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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Jul. 7, 2018)

d':tfªdf b'3{6gf, !( hgfsf] d[To' bfªsf kfFr / /f] Nkfsf gf} dhb"/sf] Hofg uof], bfªsf tLg 3fOt] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @@ c;f/ . d': tfªsf] :ofª\af] r] df dhb'/ r9] sf] l6«k/ b'3{6gf x'“bf sflnu08sL sl/8f] / df sfo{/ t !( hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . :ofª\af]r]df vfgf vfP/ tfdfvf]nfdf sfd ug{ hf“b} u/]sf dhb'/ r9]sf] l6«k/ bfdf]b/s'08 ufp“kflnsf–# :ofª\af]r]df ;8saf6 v;]/ b'36{ gf x'b“ f !% hgfsf] 36gf:yndf / $ hgfsf] pkrf/sf nflu n}hfg] tof/L x'b“ fx'b“ } d[To' ePsf] kx/Ln] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . sfnLu08sL sl/8f] / sf] e] gfb] lv em} t] v08df sfo{/ t dhb'/ x? r9] sf] ] af @ s @@!( gDa/sf] l6«k/ b'3{6gf ePsf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no d': tfªn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . d[To' x'g] df ^ hgf dlxnf / !# hgf k'?if /x] sf 5g\ . d[To' x'g] dWo] /f] Nkfsf gf} hgf / bfªsf kf“rhgf /x] sf 5g\ . Hofg u'dfpg] df bfªsf] /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf rf/hgf / /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf Pshgf /x] sf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . bfªsf] /fhk'/ ufp‘“kflnsf–! sf @% jif{sf sdn a'9f, /fKtL

kb] z g+= $ sf] gfd u08sL kf]v/f, @@ c;f/ -/f;;_– kb]z g+= $ sf] z'qmjf/ a;]sf] kb]z;ef a}7sn] kb]zsf] gfd u08sL /fVg] k:tfjnfO{ b'O{ ltxfO ax'dtn] kfl/t u/]sf] 5. kb]z;ef ;b:o dfofgfy clwsf/Ln] kb]zsf] gfd u08sL /flvof];\ eGb} ug{e ' Psf] k:tfj Pj+ ;b:o dl0feb zdf{ s“8]n, ufoqL u'?ª / s[i0f yfkfsf] ;dy{gnfO{ ax'dtn] kfl/t u/]sf] xf] . a}7sdf kb]z;efsf s"n %( ;b:odWo] pkl:yt %^ ;b:odWo] u08sL gfd x'gk' g]{ kIfdf %$ hgfn] dtbfg ug{e ' of] eg] ljkIfdf b'O{ dt k/]sf] lyof] . u08sL gfdsf kIfdf ;Qf?9 bn g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g]skf_ ;lxt kd'v kltkIfL bn g]kfnL sf+u]; / /fli6«o hgdf]rf{sf ;b:on] dtbfg ug{e ' of] eg] ljkIfdf gof“ zlQm kf6L{sf ;b:on] dtbfg ug{e ' of] .

ufp“kflnsf–! sf #) jifL{o afns'df/ 3tL{, /fKtL ufp“kflnsf–# sL #! jifL{of sljtf 3tL{ du/, /fKtL ufp“kflsnfsf–# sf #% jifL{o ;'a] / rf} w/L, /fKtL–( sL $# jif{sL zflGt yfkfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 .

To:t} bfªsf tLghgf 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . 3fOt] x?df /fhk'/ –! sf @# jifL{o lg/s k'g, /fKtL–# sf %) jifL{o u'?bQ yfkf / /fKtL–! sf !( jifL{o Zofd a'9f du/ /x] sf 5g\ . pgLx? tLg} hgfsf] kf] v/fdf pkrf/ eO/x] sf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no bfªsf kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs /fdk;fb

3tL{ du/n] hfgsf/L lbgeof] .

36gf ePsf] hfgsf/L kfPkl5 cfkm"x?n] otf rf;f] lbP/ ;dGjo ul//x] sf] hfgsf/L lb“b} kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L uh] Gbaxfb'/ >] i7n] Hofg u'dfPsfx?sf] zj s;/L Nofpg] eGg] ljifodf 5nkmn eO/x] sf] atfpg'eof] .

To:t} /f]Nkf yjfªsf ^ / ;'g5x/L ufp“kflnsfsf # hgfsf] Hofg uPsf] 5 . yafª–! sf @* jif{sf ;'sdfg /f] sf, #^ jif{sf df} ;d 3tL{, yafª–% sL #! jif{sL hLtdfof 3tL{, @) jif{sL l;h{gf du/, @# jif{sf

/f:q] /f] sf, @# jif{sL hLts'df/L k'g, !( jif{sf dx] z /f] sf /x] sf 5g\ . /f] Nkf ;'g5xf/L–! sL #@ jif{sL ;'Gt' 3tL{ / #@ jif{sf /fhs'df/ k'gsf] klg b'3{6gfdf d[To' ePsf] 5 . b'3{6gfdf wflbªsf @# jif{sf ;'hg 3nfg, cf] vn9'+uf rDkfb] jL ufp“kflnsf–@ sf @) jif{sf hLjg dfemL, s} nfnLsf] gf/fo0fk'/ gu/kflnsf– * sf @@ jif{sf laGtL 3tL{, slknj:t'sf] slknj:t' gu/kflnsf–! sf #% jif{sf sdfg l;+x /f] sf / :ofª\hf ch{'grf} kf/L ufp“kflnsf–! sf @$ jif{sf s[i0f If] qLsf] klg d[To' ePsf] 5 . klxn] Hofg hfg] sf] ;+Vof sd eP klg 3fOt] sf] a] n} df p4f/ gx'“bf d[tssf] ;+Vof a9] sf] xf] . x] lnsf] K6/ s'bf{s'b} { kf“rhgfsf] Hofg uPsf] cGo 3fOt] x?n] atfPsf 5g\ .

3fOt] ePsf !# hgfdWo] cf7hgfnfO{ g] kfnL ;] gfsf] x] lnsf] K6/dfkm{t pkrf/sf nflu kf] v/fsf] dl0fkfn lzIf0f c:ktfndf NofOPsf] 5 . ;fdfGo 3fOt] rf/hgfnfO{ lhNnf c:ktfn d': tfªdf pkrf/sf nflu NofOPsf] kx/Ln] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .

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3f] / fxL, @@ c;f/ . g] kfn pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3 kb] z g+= % sf cWoIf u'0flglw ltjf/Ln] a9\bf] Jofj;flos a[l4;“u} Jofkf/df /fhgLlt klg df} nfp“b} uO/x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] cfltYotfdf z'qmjf/ 3f] / fxLdf cfof] hgf ul/Psf] g] kfn pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3 kb] z g++= % sf] klxnf] lj:t[t a} 7ssf qmddf bfª cfpg'ePsf ltjf/Ln] ;+3n] cfof] hgf u/] sf] :jfut sfo{qmddf o:tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf gf/fo0fk;fb e';fnsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v / xg'ePsf cWoIf ltjf/Ln] Jofkfl/s ;+3 ;+u7gx?df Jofkfl/s xslxteGbf /fhgLlts ;+: sf/ ljsf; eO/x] sfn] ] Jofj;flos ljsf; / ;d[l4 kefljt ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – … clxn] Jofkfl/s ;+3 ;+u7gx? Jofkfl/s ljsf; eGbf /fhgLltlt/ nflu/x] sf] kfOG5, h;n] ubf{ Jofj;flos ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] ljsf; x'g ;s] sf] 5} g .Ú lghL If] qsf] ljsf;df /fhgLlts w'jLs/0f eGbf ;+u7gfTds Pstf g} 7"nf] /x] sfn]

;a} Jofkfl/s ;+3;+u7g P] Soj4 eO{ Jofj;flos ljsf;df nfUg'kg{] df pxf“n] hf] 8 lbg'eof] .

Jofkfl/s ;+3 ;+u7gsf gfddf x'g] /fhgLltn] Jofkfl/s ljsf; ug{ g;s] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . d'n'ssf] ljsf;sf] ] Ps c+z lghL If] q /x] sfn] klg lghL If] qsf] ljsf;df Jofkf/Ln] dfq} xf] Og /fHon] klg s] xL nufgL nufpg'kg{] df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . a9\bf] cf} Bf] lus If] qsf] ljsf;n] :j/f] huf/, cfly{s ljsf; / cfoft Go"gLs/0f ub{} nlu/x] sf] 5 t/ . /fHon] To; If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu nufgL nufpg ;s] sf] 5} g . h;sf sf/0f lghL If] q vl:sb} uO/x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . a9\bf] /fh:j a[l4n] Jofj;foLx? df/df k/] sfn] /fHon] /fhZjsf] b/ eGbf bfo/f a[l4 ug{'kg{] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …/fhj a[l4 9f8} ;] Sg] u/L ef] .Ú a9\bf] /fh:j a[l4n] /fHosf] ;f] t a[l4 u/] klg Jofj;flos ljsf; 36fpg] ePsfn] b/ eGbf bfo/f a[l4 ug{'kg{] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . lghL If] qdfly /fHo / /fhgLlts kxf/ plQs} ?kdf eO/x] sf] g] kfn pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf s] GbLo ;b:o s[i0fk;fb >] i7n] atfpg'eof] . …/fHon]

ljleGg axfgfdf /fh:j a9fp“b} nu] sf] 5 . To; jfktsf] ;] jf lbg ;s] sf] 5} g . ;+3 ;+u7gx?nfO{ /fhgLlts cz+j08f u/L /fhgLlt ul/G5 . h;n] Joj;fo / Jofj;flos xslxtsf Ph] 08feGbf /fhgLlt a9L xfjL x'G5 . o;/L b'a} If] qaf6 Ps} rf] l6 kxf/ x“'bf lghL If] q kmi6fpg ;s] sf] 5} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . a'6jn pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf lvdjxfb'/ xdfnn] lghL If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu ;a} Jofkfl/s ;+3 ;+u7gx? Pstfj4 eO cl3 a9\ g'kg{] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf s'Zdf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf b] j] Gb/fh kf08] , g] kfnL sf+u] ; bfªsf If] qLo ;efklt e'kaxfb'/ 8f“uL, l;l6hg ladfsf If] qLo kd'v Wjhaxfb'/ v8\sf, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ;ljg lkof;gnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf pkfWoIf a;Gt hf] zLsf] :jfut dGtJojf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f dxf;lrj g/] z sfsL{n] ug{'ePsf] lyof] eg] wGojfb 1fkg pkfWoIf 6+sl;+x a'9fyf] sLn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

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b] pv'/ L, @@ c;f/ . bz jif{;Dd lzIf0f k] zfdf ;+nUg u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= $ k;{] lg lgjf;L xf] dk;fb zdf{nfO{ cfkm\gf] ufp“sf gful/sx? lzIffaf6 al~rt x'g'k/] sf] ljifon] ;w} vln/xGYof] . ofbj, yf?, d'l:ndnufot cGo ;d'bfosf] ldl>t a;f] af; 5, k;{] gLdf . @)#( ;fndf b'O{ lsnf] ld6/ cl3 /x] sf] ;/:jtL dfWolds ljBfnodf k9fpg hfg] xf] dk;fbnfO{ ufp“df :s"n v'n] hUuf lbP/ eP klg :yfkgf ubf{ x'“ eGg] nflu/xGYof] . eof] ToxL . ufp“df lbk] Gb cfwf/e"t ljBfno :yfkgf ug{ xf] dk;fbn] kf“r s7\7f !^ w'/ hUuf ljBfnonfO{ bfg lbg'eof] . ufp“n] x?n] ldn] / vfdf v'6\6f uf8] , CMYK

v/sf] 5fgf] xfn] . ljBfno v'Nof] . clxn] ToxL ljBfnodf k'Ubf ?k km] l/Psf] 5 . lbk] Gb cfwf/e"t

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ljBfno dfWolds ljBfno cyf{t sIff bz;Ddsf] k9fO x'g] ljBfno aGg k'u] sf] 5 .

ljBfnonfO{ hUuf bfg lbg] JolQm xf] dk;fb zdf{ b'O{ jif{cl3 ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] cWoIf r'lgg'eof] . clxn] ljBfnosf] kToIf /] vb] vdf pxf“ x'g'x'G5 . …dnfO{ d] / f] ufp“sf gful/s clzlIft x'G5g\ ls eGg] 7"nf] lk/ lyof] . t/ clxn] ;a} n] 5f] / f5f] / LnfO{ ljBfno k7fpg] ug{'ePsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …of] ljBfnonfO{ cem gd"gf agfpg] kof;df 5f} + .Ú ljBfno :yfkgf ug{ hUuf bfg lbg] xf] dk;fbsf] b] gn] ufp“df lzIffsf] pHofnf] k'u] sf] df cleefjsx? v'zL 5g\ . …7"nfa8fsf 5f] / f5f] / Lx? dfq} :s"n hfGy] t/ xfdf slxn] hfnfg\ eGg] nfu] sf] lyof] Ú– ljut ;Demb} /fdlwg rf} w/Ln] eGg'eof] – …ufp“df :s"n v'n] kl5 af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

t'n;Lk'/ 3f]/fxL/f]8 l:yt /fKtL k]6«f]n kDkb]lv !)) ld6/ blIf0fdf kg]{ # km\nfO6sf] !^ sf]7], kfgL, ljB'tsf] Joj:yf ePsf] 3/ xf]:6]n, sn]h / cfjf;df lng rfxg] OR5's JolQm jf ;+3 ;+:yfn] t' ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .

;Dks{M (*$&*@!%@@ k[i7 M *

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sfn{ dfS;{sf] hGd låztjflif{sL

sDo'lgi6 kf6L{df u'6 x'g'x'F“b}g M vgfn

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf g] kfnu~h, @@ c;f/ . g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf sfof{no ;b:o emngfy vgfnn] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{leq u'6aGbL aGb ug'{kg] { atfpg'ePsf] 5 . sfn{ dfS;{ hGdlåztjflif{sL ;df/f] xsf] % g+= kb] z:t/Lo b'O{lbg] uf] i7Lsf] z'qmjf/ g] kfnu~hdf pb\3f6g ub} { jl/i7 g] tf vgfnn] sDo'lgi6leq u'6aGbL, cfux, k"jf{ux /fVg] kj[lQ b] lvPsfn] To;sf] cGTo x'g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . …kf6L{ Pstfa4 x'g'k5{, x/] s ;b:on] s'g} g s'g} lhDd] jf/L kfpg'k5{Ú– vgfnn] eGg'eof] – …sDo'lgi6nfO{ ;fd"lxs kf6L{ eGg] clg PSn} / u'6sf cfwf/df cl3 a9\g] x'g'x'“b} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …kf6L{nfO{ kl/:s[t / kl/dfh{g u/] / cl3 a9\gsf nflu cfGtl/s ljwfg agfpg] sfd eO/x] sf] 5, xfdL ca u'6aGbLnfO{ lg?T;flxt u/] / cl3 a9\g] 5f} + .Ú vgfnn] g] kfnsf] /fli6«otf cem} klg vt/fdf /x] sf] pNn] v ug'{eof] . …;Ldf ldlrPsf] 5 . sfnfkfgLnfO{ cem} xfd} xf] eg] / 7f] s'jf ug{ ;s] sf] 5} gf} +Ú– k"j{kwfgdGqL;d] t /xg'ePsf vgfnn] eGg'eof] – …ca ;a} ldn] / /fli6«otf ;'b[9 u/fpglt/ nfUg'k5{ .Ú g] kfndf ;fdGtLla?4sf cfGbf] ngx? ;dfKt ePsfn] ca ul/jL, a] / f] huf/, lg/If/tf, /f] uJofwL pGd"ngsf nflu cl3 a9\g' kg] { pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] g] kfnL ;+ljwfgnfO{ ;dfhjfbL / ;fDojfbdf k'Ug] u/L tof/L ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . dfS;{jfbnfO{ k9] / g] kfnL qmflGtnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg'kg] {df vgfnn] hf] 8 lbg'eof] .

z'qmjf/ d;fnsf dxfdGqL cw{e"ldut g] tf df] xgljqmd l;+xn] klzIf0f lbg'ePsf] 5 . l;+xn] g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] Oltxf;af/] klzlIft ug'{ePsf] lyof] . g] kfndf sDo'lgi6 Oltxf; uf} / jzfnL eP klg 6'6km"6 / ljefhgn] cfGbf] ngdf c;/ k'u] sf] atfpg'eof] . oBlk l;4fGtxLg Pstfn] eg] cfGbf] ngnfO{ yk sdhf] / agfpg] ePsfn] l;4fGt;lxtsf] Pstfdf hf] 8 lbg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . pxf“ pb\3f6g ;df/f] xdf eg] cfpg'ePg . låztjflif{sL ;df/f] xsf s] GbLo ;+of] hs 3gZofd e';fn, pk;+of] hs /fd sfsL{, /fli6«o hgdf] rf{sf sfo{sf/L cWoIf /ZdL/fh g] kfnL, g] skfsf b] j/fh ef/n] sfn{ dfS;{sf] JolQmTjaf/] df af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . ;df/f] xsf % g+= kb] z ;+of] hs 7fs'/ u} / ] n] #) jif{d'lgsf bz xhf/ o'jfnfO{ dfS;{jfb k9fpg] atfpg'eof] . b'O{lbg] klzIf0fdf % gDa/ kb] zsf !@ lhNnfsf Ps xhf/ a9L g] tfx? ;xefuL 5g\ . z'qmjf/ g] skfsf g] tf u0f] z zfx / sf+u] ;sf g] tf kbLk lu/Ln] klg klzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] . uf] i7L zlgjf/ ;lsg] 5 . sfn{ dfS;{sf] hGdholGtsf] b'O{ ztfAbL k'u] sf] cj;/df g] kfndf d"n ;df/f] x cfof] hs ;ldlt g} agfP/ jif{el/ g} sfo{qmd ug] { ul/Psf] 5 . tTsfnLg g] skf Pdfn] , g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb / g] skf d;fn;lDdlnt d"n ;df/f] x cfof] hs ;ldlt agfOPsf] lyof] .

Pdfn] / dfcf] jfbLaLrsf] kf6L{ Pstfkl5 of] ;ldltdf g] skf / d;fnsf] ;+: yfut cfa4tf /x] sf] 5 . sfo{qmddf u} / sDo'lgi6af6 klg dfS;{jfbsf cWo] tfx?nfO{ ;xefuL u/fpg] ul/Psf] 5 .

cfO=P:;L=PhL= -afnL lj1fg_ df egf{ ;DaGwL ;"rgf Û z}lIfs jif{ @)&$ sf] dfWolds lzIff k/LIff -SEE_ df ;kmn x'g] ;Dk"0f{ ljBfyL{x?nfO{ xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ pHHjn eljiosf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ . o; dbg e08f/L s[lif kfljlws lzIffno 3f]/fxL– !& u'nl/of, bfªdf z}lIfs jif{ @)&% sf nflu CTEVT cGtu{t # jif]{ cO=P:;L=PhL= -afnL lj1fg_ ljifodf egf{ v'n]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

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dbg e08f/L s[lif kfljlws lzIffno 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf– !& u'nl/of, bfª ;Dks{ g+=M )*@–$!$)#^, (*$&($#!%(, (*%&*#@%*$

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(July 7, 2018)

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k"j{kx/ L ;+u7gåf/f :yfgLo txdf kefjsf/L ;~rf/sf cfly{s ;xof] u nflu 5 a'Fb] klta4tf

;fOsnaf6} g]kfnsf] ofqf  ;fu/ l/ hfn Ko'7fg, @@ c;f/ . g] kfnsf] ;'g;/ L a/ fxIf] q gu/ kflnsf j8f g+= % / fdhf] 8fsf cf] dksfz aflgof ;fOsnsf] dfWodaf6 g] kfnsf] ofqf ug'{ePsf] 5 . g] kfnsf && j6f lhNnfdWo] z'qmjf/ pxfn] #* cf} + lhNnfsf] ?kdf Ko'7fgdf ofqf ug'{ePsf] xf] . ;'g;/ L lhNnfaf6 cfkm\gf] ;fOsn ofqf z'? ug'{ePsf aflgof Ko'7fgsf] ofqf ;s] kl5 / f] Nkflt/ nfUg] atfpg'eof] . ofqfsf] qmddf Ko'7fg gu/ kflnsf lah'jf/ df cfOk'Ug'ePsf aflgofn] g] kfndf zflGt, : yfloTj / ;d[l4sf] sfdgf;lxt ut j} zfv !( ut] af6 cfkm"n] ofqf z'? u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;f9] # jif{hlt j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Lsf nflu aflx/ uPsf] / Toxfaf6 cfPkl5 g] kfndf s] xL u/ ] / b] vfpg'k5{ eGg] efjgfn] ofqf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

z'? u/ ] sf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . ljZj ;fOsn ofqL k': s/ zfxaf6 kefljt ePkl5 cfkm" klg g] kfnsf] klxnf] ;fOsn ofqL aGg] ;f] rcg';f/ of] ofqf z'? u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] eGg'eof] &% lhNNff x'bf c?

JolQm eP klg && cf} + lhNnfdf klxnf] x'g nfu] sf] df v'zL 5' .Ú Ko'7fgsf] kljq wfld{s: yn : ju{åf/ L;Dd k'Ug] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] eGg'eof] : ju{åf/ Ldf cfGtl/ s ko{6s a[l4 ug{ ;xof] u u5'{ .Ú

aflgof olta] nf lhNnfdf kj] z u/ ] sf] cflwsfl/ s kdf0fsf nflu : yfgLo txaf6 l;kmfl/ ; lnb} lx8\g'ePsf] 5 . pxfn] ofqfsf] qmddf a: g vfgsf] nflu : yfgLo txx?n] ;xof] u ub} { cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . @& jif{ k'Ug'ePsf aflgofsf >LdtL / Ps 5f] / L 5g\ . 3/ kl/ jf/ sf] ;xof] udf pxfn] ;fOsn ofqf ug'{ePsf] 5 . b'O{ dlxgf eof] ofqfdf lx8] sf] Ú ofqL aflgofn] eGg'eof] cem} rf/ dlxgf nfUg;S5 .Ú

ufpFdf ;]jf lbg zx/L :jf:Yo s]Gb o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf ;NnLahf/ , @@ c;f/ . ;Nofgsf] aguf8 s'lk08] gu/ kflnsfsf] j8f g+= & sf] 9f] / lkkn / j8f g+= !) sf] yfkfrf} / df zx/ L : jf: Yo s] Gb : yfkgf ul/ Psf] 5 . pQm If] qdf : yfkgf ePsf zx/ L : jf: Yo s] Gbaf6 kfr xhf/ a9L : yfgLonfO{ ;'ljwf x'g] hgfOPsf] 5 . &, *, !) / !! gDa/ j8fsf gful/ nfO{ dWogh/ u/ L zx/ L : jf: Yo s] Gb : yfkgf ul/ Psf] 5 . jguf8 s'lk08] gu/ kflnsfsf kd'v tyf sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly

uf] ljGbs'df/ k'gn] pSt zx/ L : jf: Yo s] Gbx?sf] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] 5 . pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf af] Nb} gu/ kd'v k'gn] gu/ kflnsfn] hf] sf] xL gful/ s : jf: Yo pkrf/ af6 al~rt x'g' gk/ f] ;\ / x/ ] s 6f] nsf gful/ s glhsdf ;fdfGo pkrf/ ug] { c: ktfn gx'bf l;6fdf] n tyf ;fdfGo k/ fdz{sf nflu klg 6f9f hfg'kb{Yof] . ca cfkm\gf] gu/ sf gful/ sn] Tof] ;d: of em] Ng' gk/ f] ;\ eg] / zx/ L : jf: Yo s] Gbdf Pshgf PrP / Pshgf cgdLsf] Joj: yf u/ ] sf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] ] .

jg ;d"xsf] cWoogsf nflu kq 3f] / fxL, @@ c;f/ -o';_ lhNnf jg sfof{no bfªn] gtL{ Onfsf jg sfof{no ndxLnfO{ kq n] vL / fKtL ufpkflnsf ! df u7g x'g yfn] sf] lkkn 5xf/ L ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf] af/ ] df cWoog ug{ lgb] {zg lbPsf] 5 . of] ;d"xn] ;fljs / fKtL ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xaf6 cnu x'g] lg0f{o u/ L

egf{ v'Nof]

lji0f'k;fb kf] v] nsf] cWoIftfdf tby{ ;ldlt u7g;lxtsf] lgj] bg sfof{nodf lbPsf] hgfpb} lhNnf jg sfof{non] ;DalGwt : ynsf] lg/ LIf0f ug{ Onfsf jgnfO{ lgb] {zg lbPsf] 5 . lhNnf jgn] pkef] Qmf 3/ w'/ L, jg If] qsf] agf] 6, pkef] Qmfsf] ;+/ If0f ug{;Sg] IfdtfnfO{ cfwf/ dfg] / klqmof cl3 a9fpg eg] sf] 5 .

egf{ v'Nof]

& gDa/ j8fsf cWoIftf ef] kfn s] ;Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf lhNnf : jf: Yo sfof{nosf kd'v 8f= ch'{g a'9fnufotn] dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] ;~rfng v'd ksfz a: g] tn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . zx/ L : jf: Yo s] Gb pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf hgkltlglwnufot cGo : yfgLosf] : jf: Yo hfr ul/ Psf] lyof] .

egf{ v'Nof]

3f] / fxL, @@ c;f/ . g] kfn k"j{kx/ L ;+u7g bfªn] cleefjs u'dfPsf afnaflnsfnfO{ cfly{s ;xof] u u/ ] sf] 5 . 3f] / fxL !% lgjf;L : j= kx/ L s[i0faxfb'/ >] i7sf] kl/ jf/ nfO{ cfly{s ;xof] u u/ ] sf] xf] . @)%^ ;fndf tTsfnLg ;z: q dfcf] jfbLåf/ f xTof ul/ Psf >] i7sf 5f] / f / 5f] / LnfO{ cfly{s ;xof] u : j?k !! xhf/ Ps ;o %) ?k} of ;xof] u u/ ] sf] ;+u7gsf cWoIf / f] j/ axfb'/ a: g] tn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . >] i7sf] d[To'kl5 pxfsL >LdtL kljqf >] i7sf] klg @)&$ ;fndf d[To' ePkl5 clxn] >] i7 kl/ jf/ sf b'O{ ;Gtfg cleefjsljxLg ag] sf 5g\ . : j= >] i7sf 5f] / f ;Gtf] if >] i7 1fgl;Gw' sn] hdf cWoog u5{g\ eg] 5f] / L ;'lgtfn] kx/ L af] l8{ª : s"ndf sIff !) df cWoog ub} { l5g\ . cfly{s cj: yf sdhf] /

ldngrf] s df5f k;n ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª xfdLsxfF /f]x', sdg, uf;, a} vf, d+u/ ' hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/ sf] Joj:yf 5 . ;fy} lksck Eofg ef8fdf rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf .

kf]= cfgGb lu/L

df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

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egf{ v'Nof]

ljut nfdf] ;dob]lv u'0f:t/Lo kfljlws lzIff kbfg ub}{ cfO{/x]sf] o; g]kfnu+h 6]lSgsn :s"ndf lgDg !* dlxg] z}lIfs sfo{qmdx?df egf{ v'n]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 . ;+rflnt z}lIfs sfo{qmdx? M  l;=Pd=P=  cldg  Nofa cl;:6]G6  s[lif h]=6L=P=  l;len ;j cf]e/l;o/ kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !! ut];Dd kj]z kl/Iff jlu{s[t 5fqj[lttkm{ M @)&% >fj0f !( ut] zlgjf/ lbpF;f] )@ M)) ah] k'0f{ z'lNsotkm{ M @)&% >fj0f @! ut] ;f]djf/ lbpF;f] )@ M)) ah] gf]6 M cfj]bg kmf/fd Wfdfwd ljt/0f e}/x]sf] 5 . P;=O{=O{= k/LIffdf Go"gtd 'E' u]8 kfKt ug{] ljBfyL{x?n] ;d]t kmf/fd eg{ kfpg]5g\ . ;dod} ;Dks{ /fvL cf gf] l;6 ;'/lIft /fVg'xf]nf . yk hfgsf/Lsf nflu M

egf{ v'Nof]

egf{ v'Nof]

egf{ v'Nof]

CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt

n8{a'4 sn]hdf

e]/L gl;{ª sn]hdf

# jif]{ lk= l;= Pn= gl;{Ë -:6fkm g;{_

# jif]{ lk= l;= Pn= gl;{Ë -:6fkm g;{_ / l8Knf]df O{g kmfd]{;L

z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu

z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu

n8{a'4 sn]h sf]xnk'/, afFs] kmf]g g+= )*! %$!^(), df]= g+= (*!@&($(*&, (*$$**^^(#

egf{ v'Nof]

sfo{sddf gofF egf{ v'Nof] . of] Uotf M SEE k/ LIffdf clgjfo{ ul0ft, c+u] hL / lj1fg ljifodf C u] 8 kfKt u/ L GPA Go"gtd @ kfKt u/ ] sf] x'g'kg{] .  kmf/ d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !! ut] z'qmjf/ ;Dd  kj] z k/ LIff ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !( ut] zlgjf/ laxfg &M)) ah] zlgaf/ klg sfof{no v'nf /xg]5 . ;Dks{ M 

e]/L gl;{ª sn]h -a]nf;k'/_, g]kfnu~h, afFs] kmf]g g+= )*! $!%##(, $!%)($ df]= g+= (*$**!^$)), (*!(%^))#%

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M cGTodf ;kmntf kfKt x'g]5 . ;fyLx?n] ;fy klg /fd} lbg]5g\ . dg pR;flxt x'b} hfnf . gof Jofj;fodf ?lr a9\nf .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M lgdGq0ff kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . bfDkTo hLjg ;'vb /xg]5 . dg kkm'Nn /xg]5 . ef]u ljnf;klt zlQm hfUg]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M lg/fzf / j}/fUosf efjx? hfg]5g\ . 6f9fsf cfkmGtx?;u ;Dks{ / ;DaGw lj:tf/ x'g]5 . k/f]ksf/sf sfo{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M aGw'ju{ / ldqhgx?af6 ;fy ;xof]u kfOg]5 . klti6f a[l4 x'g]5 . ljjfb ldnfpg tkfOsf] e"ldsf /xg ;Sg]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M emu8f em0em6 / ljjfbdf d'l5g /fdf] x'g]5}g . t/ kzf;lgs sfo{x?df ;kmntf /x]g5 . nfk/jfxL u/] sfd ljlug]5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M cfkm\gf] ;f]r / lrGtgaf6 nfe x'g ;Sg]5 . cfh dfg a[l4 / ljj]s hfUg]5 . af}l4s sfo{df ;kmntf /xg]5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M ;fgfltgf sfdd} eP klg Jo:t g} /xg]5 . bfDkTo hLjg ;'vb\ /xg]5 . cg'eljsf] /fo lnP/ cl3 a9\bf nfe x'g]5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M cfh gof sfo{ ;'? ug{ pko'Qm dflgb}g . sfo{ubf{ of]hgf uf]Ko /fv]/ ubf{ ;kmntf /xg]5 . cfn:osf] a'l4 x'g]5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df],6f,6L,6",6] _M dxTjfsf+Iff g/fv]/ cl3 a9\g'; efUosf] ;fy kfpg' x'g]5 . wd{ cWofTd / k/f]ksf/df ?lr / hfu/ a[l4 x'g]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M /f]lsPsf sfd aGg ;Sg]5g\\ . enfO{sf sfo{x?klt bf}8w'k a9\g]5 . bfz{gLs efjgf a'l4 x'g ;Sg]5 .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M :jf:Yodf ;d:of cfpg ;Sg]5 . ofqf uf8L 3f]8f cfbLdf ;fjwfgL ckgfpg /fdf] x'g]5 . 6f9fsf ;Dks{af6 nfe x'g]5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M dL7f] a:t' jf kl/sf/ vfg kfOg]5 . dgUu] wg cfDbfgL ug{ ;lsg]5 . crfgs g;f]r]sf] wg kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 .

* gd:t] z'e laxfgL oxfx?sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\. * cfufdL ;do s:tf] < laTg]5 . hGdkqLaf6 hfgsf/L lng ;lsg]5 .

;NnLahf/ , @@ c;f/ . ;Nofgsf] aguf8 s'lk08] gu/ kflnsfsf hgkltlglwn] gu/ / j8fdf ;"rgf Aoj: yfkg ug] { / ;~rf/ nfO{ kefjsf/ L agfpg] ;lxt 5a'b] klta4tfkq hf/ L u/ ] sf 5g\ . b'O{ lbg;Dd rn] sf] : yfgLo txdf kefjsf/ L ;~rf/ ljifos sfo{zfnfkl5 pgLx?n] ;fd"lxs klta4tf hf/ L u/ ] sf x'g\ . h;df gu/ / j8fdf ;"rgf Joj: yfkg ug] {, ;fj{hlgs lxtsf ;a} ;"rgf ;a} j: tL;Dd k'¥ofpg] , gu/ kflnsfdf kqsfl/ tf tflnd ;~rfng u/ L x/ ] s j8fdf slDtdf Ps÷Pshgf kqsf/ pTkfbg ug] {, kqsf/ x?;u lgoldt ;Dks{df / x] / gu/ kflnsf / j8fdf / x] sf ;Defjgf

egf{ v'Nof]

;Dks{ g+= (&$*^@#$#^, (*^!*$)%!%, (*%&*@$*(!

egf{ v'Nof]

egf{ v'Nof]

tyf r'gf} tLsf] klxrfxg u/ L ldl8ofdf Ph] 08f p7fpg] , : yfgLo ldl8of / kqsf/ x?nfO{ kf] T;fxg ug] { gLlt / sfo{qmd agfpg] 5f} + tyf gful/ sn] dfu] sf ;"rgf lbg xd] zf tof/ / xg] a'bf ;d] l6Psf 5g\ . jguf8 s''lk08] gu/ kflnsfsf] ;xof] u / ks[lt dlN6kkf] h ldl8of kfln ;Nofgn] cfof] hgf u/ ] sf] sfo{qmddf pgLx?n] o: tf] klta4tf JoQm u/ ] sf x'g\ . ;f] qmddf hgkltlglw / : yfgLo ;~rf/ sdL{nfO{ ;"rgf Aoj: yfkg, ;"rgf kjfx, ;"rgfsf] xs sfof{Gjog, : yfgLo txleqsf] cfGtl/ s ;~rf/ , ldl8of tyf hgdf;df x'g] afx\o ;~rf/ klqmof / ;Lkaf/ ] klzIf0f lbOPsf] lyof] . gof o'uaf] w b} lgssf

egf{ v'Nof]

g]kfn k'ln; :s"n 3f]/fxL, bfªdf sIff !! df

Joj:yfkg ;+sfodf ;j{;fwf/0f tyf kx/Lsf ;Gtltx?nfO{ ;Lldt l;6df egf{ v'n]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . sIff ;~rfngM @)&%.)#.@% ut]b]lv ;Dks{ kmf]g g+=M )*@ $!$)%@, (*%&*#$*%), (*$&*@*$^! kwfgfWofks kflalws lzIffsf nflu g]kfnu+h 6]lSgsn sn]hdf

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z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu

# jif]{ cKyfNdLs lj1fg (OA) sfo{sddf gofF egf{ v'Nof] .  of] Uotf M SEE k/ LIffdf clgjfo{ ul0ft, c+u] hL / lj1fg ljifodf C u] 8 kfKt u/ L GPA Go"gtd @ kfKt u/ ] sf] x'g'kg{] .  kmf/ d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !! ut] z'qmjf/ ;Dd  kj] z k/ LIff ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !( ut] zlgjf/ laxfg &M)) ah] zlgaf/ klg sfof{no v'nf /xg]5 . ;Dks{ :yfg M

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l;6 ;+Vof M $) hgf

New Vision Computer Center lh=lj=;= /f]8 o'uaf]w sfof{nosf] cufl8 3f]/fxL, bfª df]afOn g+= M (*$&(^)!@%, (*$&**)@&%

egf{ v'Nof]

kmf]g g+= )*! %@&%$^, %@*@^) df]= g+= (*$*)(!)#&, (*%*)@&^&!

egf{ v'Nof]

egf{ v'Nof]

sfo{sddf gofF egf{ v'Nof] .

PCL / Diploma txsf] nflu z}lIfs of]Uotf ÷ kj]z k/LIff ldlt  of] Uotf M SEE k/ LIffdf clgjfo{ ul0ft, c+u] hL / lj1fg ljifodf C u] 8 kfKt u/ L GPA Go"gtd @ kfKt u/ ]sf] x'g'kg] { . l;len O{lGhlgol/ªsf]

nflu ul0ft / lj1fgdf C u]8 / c+u]hL ljifodf D+ kfKt u/]sf] x'g'kg]{ . kmf/ d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f @ ut] a'wjf/ ;Dd kj] z k/ LIff ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !( ut] zlgjf/ laxfg &M)) ah] TSLC txsf] nflu z}lIfs of]Uotf ÷ kj]z k/LIff ldlt  of] Uotf M kfljlws P;=Pn=;L= SEE k/ LIffdf Go"gtd E u]8 kfKt u/ ]sf] x'g'kg] { .  kmf/ d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !! ut] z'qmjf/ ;Dd  kj] z k/ LIff ldlt M @)&% >fj0f @! ut] ;f]djf/ lbpF;f] @M)) ah]  

zlgaf/ klg sfof{no v'nf /xg]5 .

;Dks{ :yfg M

sn]h ckm cnfO{8 g]kfnu~h /fdlnnf d}bfg, afFs] kmf]g g+= )*! %@&%$^, %@*@^) df]= g+= (*$*)(!)#&, (*%*)@&^&!

egf{ v'Nof]

dWoklZrd kfljlws lzIffnodf z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu

# jif]{ lk= l;= Pn= gl;{Ë -:6fkm g;{_ / l8Knf]df O{g kmfd]{;L

sn]h ckm cnfO{8df -# jif]{_ ;fdfGo lrlsT;f (H.A.), Nofa 6]lSgl;og / l8Knf]df Og l;len O{lGhlgol/Ë, !* dlxg] Nofa cl;:6]G6, a]l;s ;j]{ -cldg_ / l;len ;j cf]e/l;o/

egf{ v'Nof] CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt

CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt

z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu

egf{ v'Nof]

kmf]g g+= )*! %@^(#), %@&($), (*%*)@^*)$, (*$*$($*%@, (*@@%^@@#(

kmQ]afn cfvf c:ktfn sn]h ckm cKyfNdLs x]Ny ;fO{G;, g]kfnu~h, afFs]

egf{ v'Nof]

egf{ v'Nof]

CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt laut !! aif{b]lv kflalws bIf hgzlQm pTkfbg ub}{ cfO{/x]sf] o; g]kfnu+h 6]lSgsn sn]h g]kfnu+hdf P3f/f}+ Aofrsf nflu # aif]{ l8Knf]df O{g sDKo'6/ O{lGhlgo/Lª -sDKo'6/ cf]e/l;o/_, l8Knf]df O{g l;len O{lGhlgo/Lª -l;len cf]e/l;o/_ tyf ;fdfGo lrlsT;f -H.A) / Nofa 6]lSgl;og (CMLT) sfo{qmdx?df egf{ v'Nof] . S.L.C/SEE plQ0f{ tyf k'/s -df}sf_ k/LIffdf ;fd]n x'g] O{R5's laBfyL{x?n] ;dod} ;Dks{ /fVg' xf]nf . cfj]bg kmf/fdx? wdfwd lat/0f eO/x]sf] 5 . l;6 l;ldt ePsf] x'gfn] t'?Gt ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . ;+rflnt sfo{qmdx? M l8Knf]df O{g sDKo'6/ O{lGhlgo/Lª M l;6 ;+Vof $* l8Knf]df O{g l;len O{lGhlgo/Lª M l;6 ;+Vof $* ;fdfGo lrlsT;f -H.A) M l;6 ;+Vof $) Nofa 6]lSgl;og (CMLT) l;6 ;+Vof #) kmf/d lat/0f M @)&% ciff9 !$ ut]b]lv kmf/d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !! ut] z'qmjf/ ;Dd k'0f{ z'NsLo k/LIff M @)&% >fj0f !( ut] zlgaf/ laxfg & ah] . yk hfgsf/Lsf nflu M

CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt

kmQ]afn cfvf c:ktfn sn]h ckm cKyfNdLs x]Ny ;fO{G;df

;x;Dkfbs g/ ] Gb s] ;L / g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 ;Nofgsf cWoIf ktLs OR5's zdf{n] klzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{zfnf ;dfkgdf kd'v cltly gu/ kd'v uf] ljGbs'df/ k'gn] gu/ nfO{ ;~rf/ d} qL agfpg cfkm"x? klta4 / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] of] ;"rgf kljlwsf] o'u ePsfn] ;"rgf kljlwsf] pkof] u ub} { gful/ ssf] ;xof] u lnP/ dfq cl3 a9\g ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf kd'v klzIfs g/ ] Gb s] ;L, ;xefuLaf6 j8fWoIfx? k'?iff] Qd cfrfo{, sdn lasnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . pkkd'v d~h' P] / Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng g] kfn kqsf/ ks[lt dlN6kkf] h ldl8of kflnsf lgb] {zs ktLs zdf{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

egf{ ;DaGwL ;"rgf Û

egf{ v'Nof]

/ f] Nkf kf] ln6] lSgs OlG:6Ro"6 / f] Nkf g=kf= !, d] jfª

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb @)&%.)#.@# ut] zlgjf/ cfiff9 s[i0fkIf, ltly gjdL, gIfqM clZjg cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )%M#)M)$, ;"of{:t &M!^M)$

 b'uf{ la;L

kfljlws lzIff tyf Jofj;flos tflnd kl/ ifb\ cGtu{t ;~rflnt -CTEVT_ sf] cfkm\g} cf+lus lzIffno / f] Nkf kf] ln6] lSgs OlG:6Ro"6, / f] Nkf gu/ kflnsf j8f g++= (, d] jfªdf cf=j= @)&%÷)&^ sf] SLC÷SEE plQ0f{ ePsf $) hgf ljBfyL{x?sf nflu # jif] { Diploma in Agriculture -Animal Science_ ljifodf egf{ v'n] sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/ L u/ fpFb5f} + . != cfjZos Go"gtd z} lIfs of] Uotf M s= dfGotf kfKt lzIf0f ;+: yfaf6 kj] lzsf jf P;O{O{ k/ LIffdf clgjfo{ c+u] hL, ul0ft / lj1fg dWo] s'g} b'O{ j6f ljifodf Go"gtd C u] 8 / s'g} Ps ljifodf Go"gtd D+ u] 8 kfKt ug'{kg] {5 . v= SLC jf SEE kfljlws wf/ tkm{ Go"gtd 1.6 GPA kfKt u/ ] sf] . @= cfj] bg kmf/ d ;fy k] z ug'{kg] { cfjZos sfuhftx? M s= @ klt / +uLg kmf] 6f] v= SLC jf SEE plQ0f{ ePsf] kdf0fkqsf] kdfl0ft kltlnlk . u= g] kfnL gful/ stfsf] kdfl0ft kltlnlk jf pd] / gk'u] sf] xsdf gfjfns jf hGdbtf{sf] kdfl0ft kltlnlk .

3 nlIft ju{sf] xsdf klxrfg v'n] sf] kdfl0ft kltlnlk . #= : yfgLo / f] Nkf lhNnf leqsf ;dfj] zL sf] 6fdf k"0f{ z'lNso -v'nf ^ nlIft ju{ $_ u/ L hDdf !) hgfsf] Joj: yf ul/ Psf] 5 . $= cfj] bg kmf/ d eg] { tyf a'emfpg] ;DaGwL ljj/ 0f M s= k"0f{ z'lNso -v'nf / nlIft ju{_ sf] cfj] bg kmf/ d Pp6} x'g] 5 . v= kj] z k/ LIff z'Ns M ?= !%)). u= kmf/ d ljt/ 0f ldlt M @)&%.)#.!$ b] lv @)&%.)$.!! ;Dd .

3= kmf/ d kfOg] / a'emfpg] M cfj] bg kmf/ d kl/ ifb\sf] j] e ;fO6 www.ctevt.org.np af6 8fpgnf] 8 u/ L eg'{kg] { jf / f] Nkf kf] ln6] lSgs OlG:6Ro"6df cfO{ kmf/ d eg{ / a'emfpg ;lsg] 5 . ª kj] z k/ LIff x'g] ldlt M @)&%.)$.!( ut] zlgjf/ ljxfg &M)) ah] b] lv x'g] 5 . r= kj] zkq ljt/ 0f M ldlt @)&%.)$.!^ / !& ut] x'g] 5 .

5= k/ LIff s] Gb M uf] / vfkq / fli6«o b} lgsdf kl5 ksflzt ul/ g] 5 .

kmf]g g+= )*! %@&#(&, df]afO{n g+= M (*^)##^#)%, (*%*)@^*)$, (*%*)$^#&@ / (*$*!&)@*&

CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt

sfo{sddf gofF egf{ v'Nof] .  of] Uotf M SEE k/ LIffdf clgjfo{ ul0ft, c+u] hL / lj1fg ljifodf C u] 8 kfKt u/ L GPA Go"gtd @ kfKt u/ ] sf] x'g'kg{] .  kmf/ d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !! ut] z'qmjf/ ;Dd  kj] z k/ LIff ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !( ut] zlgjf/ laxfg &M)) ah] zlgaf/ klg sfof{no v'nf /xg]5 . ;Dks{ :yfg M

ePsf / cleefjsljxLg ag] sf pgLx?nfO{ cfly{s ;xof] u ug{ k"j{kx/ L ;+u7gn] ;a} nfO{ cfux u/ ] sf] 5 . o;} aLr k"j{kx/ L ;+u7gn] pgLx?nfO{ Ps cf} krfl/ s sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/ L cfly{s ;xof] u u/ ] sf] lyof] . k"j{kx/ L ;+u7gsf cWoIf / f] j/ axfb'/ a: g] tsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] cfly{s cj: yf sdhf] / ePsf / cleefjs ljxLg afnaflnsfnfO{ kfngkf] if0f / lzIffsf] nflu ;xof] u ug{ ;a} df cfux u/ ] sf lyP . sfo{qmddf k"j{kx/ L dlxnf ;+u7gsL cWoIf / Ltf a: g] t, k"j{kx/ L ;+u7gsf s] GbLo ;b: o e'k] Gb a: g] t, sf] iffWoIf piff yfkf, ;Gtf] if >] i7 nufotn] dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f pkfWoIf k"0f{ e08f/ Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

g]kfnu+h 6]lSgsn :s"n g]kfnu~h, afFs] -/+uzfnf u]6 ;+u}_

egf{ v'Nof]

;dfrf/

lgz ;+r 'Ns t fng of/ x'Fb}5L sIf . f

@

sfo{sddf gofF egf{ v'Nof] . of] Uotf M SEE k/ LIffdf clgjfo{ ul0ft, c+u] hL / lj1fg ljifodf C u] 8 kfKt u/ L GPA Go"gtd @ kfKt u/ ] sf] x'g'kg{] .  kmf/ d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f @ ut] a'wjf/ ;Dd  kj] z k/ LIff ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !( ut] zlgjf/ laxfg &M)) ah] zlgaf/ klg sfof{no v'nf /xg]5 . ;Dks{ :yfg M 

dWoklZrd kfljlws lzIffno g]kfnu~h, afFs] kmf]g g+= )*! %@!@@^, %@%)#! df]= g+= (*$*!)$$)(, (*^#$^(!))

cfhsf] s'v'/fsf] d"No ;'rL

lhpFbf] af]On/ v/Lb d"No vf]/ sfF6f ?= !(). ahf/ sfF6f ?= @)).

EofnL km]; xfp; 3f]/fxL !) uf} tdgu/ 6f]n lgdfxn /f]8 z+s/ d]l8sn cufl8 kmf] = )*@ %^@#*!

;'/lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] /fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;s' f] d"No;"rL lhpFbf] s'v/' f klt s] =hL= ?= !(). k]m; df;' klt s] =hL= ?= #)). cWoIf M (*$&*%##)! clkm; M )*@ %^)@#!

CMYK

CMYK

zlgaf/sf]

gof“ o'uaf]w b}lgs

;f}uft

www.saugat.nayayougbodh.com

o;leq – kßk|;fb zdf{sf] ofqf ;+:d/0f, uf]ljGb v8\sfsf] s[lt ;dLIff / ljljw – cfef; a'9fyf]sLsf] JolQm kl/ro / ljljw – /fdk|;fb rf}w/Lsf] cfn]v / ;'zLn rf}w/Lsf] ;+:d/0f / ljljw -d6fg cª\ugf yf? efiff ljz]if_ @)&% c;f/ @# ut] zlgaf/ Saturday, 7 July 2018

ko{6g k|a4{gdf xf]d:6] xf]d:6] c+u|]hL zAb xf] . g]kfnLdf o;nfO{ 3/ jf; elgG5 . t/ klg clxn] xf]d:6] zAb g} af]Ng] qmddf rNtLdf cfPsf] 5 . xf]d:6]n] ofqfsf qmddf u|fdL0f e]usf 3/ df af; a:g] eGg] cy{ lbG5 . rfx] h'g zAb k|of]u eP klg xf]d:6]n] u|fdL0f If]qdf e|d0fdf hfg] ko{6sx?sf nflu 3/ –3/ df vfg], a:g] Joj:yfnfO{ hgfpF5 . o;nfO{ xfd|f] k/ Dk/ fut ;+:s[ltsf] cfw'lgs ?k klg dfGg ;lsG5 . klxn]–klxn] cWoogsf nflu k/ b]z lxF8]sf JolQm, g"g t]n lng hfg] cfpg]x?n] / ft k/ ]kl5 af6}df af; a:g'kg]{ cj:yf lyof] . Tolta]nf clxn]sf h:tf xf]6n lyPgg\ . o;/ L af; a:g] kfx'gfnfO{ 3/ wgLn] s]xL ?lkofF lnP/ efF8fsF'8f, bfp/ f, kfgL, g"g, t]n lbg] k|rng lyof] . u|fdL0f e]usf sltko 7fpFdf a]n'sfsf] ;dodf af; a:g cfPsf kfx'gfx?nfO{ cfˆgf] efG;f r'nf]df h] kfs]sf] 5 ToxL vfg lbg] k|rng klg lyof] . To;jfkt Go"gtd / sd dfq lng] rng lyof] . oxL rngsf] cfw'lgs ?k xf]d:6] xf] . xf]d:6]sf] k|fjwfg cg';f/ vf]lnPsf xf]d:6]n] u|fdL0f If]qsf :yfgLo hg;d'bfodf :j/ f]huf/ sf cj;/ l;h{gf u/ fpF5 . ufpFdf :j/ f]huf/ sf cj;/ n] cfDbfgLsf cj;/ x? a9\b} hfG5g\ . ufpF3/ df x'g] cfDbfgLn] u|fdL0f If]qdf a;f]af; ug]{ dflg;x?sf] hLjg:t/ df ;'wf/ Nofpg] cj;/ l;h{gf x'G5 . xf]d:6] eGgfn] ko{6snfO{ cfjf;, vfgf / cGo ;]jf k|bfg ug{] p2]Zon] cfˆg} 3/ ;d'bfodf lghL jf ;fd"lxs?kdf ;~rfng ul/ Psf] ;]jf xf] . o;sf] p2]Zo xf]d:6] ;~rfng u/ L ko{6g If]qsf] k|ltkmn u|fdL0f ;d'bfodf k'¥ofpg] xf] . csf]{tkm{ xf]d:6] ;~rfng u/ L u|fdL0f If]qsf hgtfnfO{ ko{6gsf] ;]jfdf ;xefuL u/ fpg] klg xf] . h'g sf/ 0fn] ubf{ u|fdL0f ;d'bfosf] cfo>f]t a9b} hfG5 / hLjg:t/ df ;'wf/ cfpF5 . clxn] d'n's gofF kl/ j]zdf k'u]sf] 5 . :yfgLo tx, k|b]z / ;+3n] hgk|ltlglw kfPsf] 5 . zx/ ahf/ ufpF3/ , 6f]n l5d]s hxfF eP klg ljsf;sf s'/ f p7\g] lalQs} ko{6gsf s'/ fx? p7g] ub{5g\ . ko{6gsf] lasf; ug{'kb{5 . ko{6gsf] ljsf;n] g} cfly{s ljsf; x'G5 .

ljsf;sf] dxTjk"0f{ cfwf/ g} ko{6g xf] . ko{6gsf] ax'cfoflds?kn] ljsf;df 6]jf k'¥ofpF5 . ko{6gn] k|ToIf cfly{s cfh{g u/ fpF5, / f]huf/ L l;h{gf u/ fpF5 / ufpF3/ df pTkfbg ePsf] j:t'x?sf] vkt x'G5 . ufpFdf xf]d:6] ;~rfngdf NofP/ ko{6sx?nfO{ ;]jf lbg'kb{5 eGg] s'/ fx? ;'Gg] ul/ G5 . of] ljsf;sf] nflu gofF ;f]r dfGg'kb{5 . :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgkl5 clwsf+z :yfgLo txx?n] ko{6gsf] ljsf; ug{ ah]6;d]t 5'6\ofPsf 5g\ . ufpF3/ df ko{6gsf] uGtJosf] ljsf; ug{ k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f ug{'kb{5 eGg] / fhgLlts bnx?df ;f]rsf] ljsf; ePsf] 5 . ko{6g k|j4{gdf / fhgLlts bnx?sf] of] ;f]rnfO{ ;sf/ fTds dfGg'kb{5 . t/ s] ug]{ ufpFsf] cj:yf x]g]{ xf] eg] ufpFdf / x]sf k|fs[lts / P]ltxfl;s ;Dkbf, laleGg wfld{s d7 dlGb/ , tfn tn}ofx?sf] ;+/ If0f x'g;s]sf] 5}g . ufpFdf k'Ug] df]6/ af6f lalu|Psf 5g\ . ltgsf] dd{t ;Def/ sf of]hgf kof{Kt dfqfdf x'g ;s]sf 5}gg\ . ufpF3/ df k'vf{n] vg]sf 3f]/ ]6f / uf]/ ]6f af6fsf] cj:yf emg} ljs/ fn 5 . ltg} af6f]sf] lsgf/ df / x]sf a/ / lkknsf af]6 lyP / ===< eGg] syf ag]sf] 5 . v'nf lb;fd'Qmsf af]8{ ufpF3/ df em'08fP klg ufpFdf gofF dflg; k'Uof] eg] zf}r lqmof ug{ lr/ f / l9s vf]Hg'kg]{ cj:yf 5 . ofqfsf] qmddf ca t ufpF cfof] xf]nf eGg] lalQs} af6f]3f6f]df 5l/ Psf kmf]xf]/ n] b'3{Gw ePsf] b]Vg ;lsG5 . o:tf] ufpF7fpFdf ko{6sx? hfG5g\ t < :ofª\hfsf] l;?af/ Laf6 @)%$ ;fndf z'? ePsf] xf]d:6] ko{6g clxn] b]ze/ km}lnPsf] 5 . :ofª\hfsf] l;?af/ Laf6 g]kfndf xf]d:6] ko{6gsf] cf/ De ePsf] dflgG5 . l;?af/ Lkl5 eg] xf]d:6] ko{6g ndh'ªsf] 3n]ufpF, 3gkf]v/ f, e'h'ª, k;ufpF, l;p?ª cflb ufpFx? / / ;'jfsf] a[l4d tyf Onfdsf] >LcGt'lt/ lj:tf/ ePsf] xf] . To;kl5 qmdzM t/ fO{ / kxf8 clg lxdfnL lhNnfx?df klg xf]d:6] vf]Ng] qmd z'? eof] . clxn] g]kfnel/ s/ La $% lhNnfsf ljleGg ufpFdf xf]d:6] ;~rfngdf cfPsf 5g\ . xfn b]ze/ s/ La ! xhf/ * ;o 3/ n] xf]d:6] ;~rfng u/ ]sf 5g\ . of]

jif{ dfq w]/ } :yfgLo txx?n] xf]d:6] ;~rfngsf nflu ufpFdf tflnd;d]t lbg] u/ ]sf 5g\ . xf]d:6] ko{6gk|lt w]/ } ufpF7fpFsf afl;Gbfx? cfslif{t x'g yfn]sf 5g\ . xf]d:6]df Gofgf] cfltYotfsf dfWodaf6 ufpF3/ sf k/ Dk/ fut ;+:s[lt, / xg;xg tyf df}lns pTkfbg tyf ;]jfn] ko{6snfO{ cfslif{t u/ ]sf] 5 . xf]d:6] ;~rfng ePsf ufpFdf oftfoftsf] ;'ljwf ePkl5 ko{6s l;w} xf]d:6]df k'Ug] u/ ]sf 5g\ . xfdLsxfF u|fdL0f If]qdf xf]d:6]sf] k|rng a9\bf] 5 . :yfgLo ko{6g k|j4{gdf o;n] / fd|f] ;3fp klg k'¥ofO/ x]sf] 5 . vf;u/ L Jojl:yt xf]6n, nh gePsf] :yfgdf xf]d:6] / fd|f] ljsNk xf] . csf]{tkm{ xf]d:6]sf] 5'6\6} ljz]iftf 5 . xf]d:6]df kfx'gf ag]kl5 :yfgLo ;dfh, / xg;xg, ;+:s[lt, af]nLrfnLnfO{ glhsaf6 ;fIffTsf/ ug{ kfOG5 . xf]d:6]df af; a:bf cfTdLotf klg ldN5 . Pp6} kl/ jf/ h:t} eP/ a:g ;lsG5 . xf]d:6]sf] af; a:bf xf]6nsf] h:tf] jftfj/ 0f, xf]6nsf] h:tf] Jojxf/ vf]Hg'xF'b}g . lsgeg] xf]d:6]df kfl/ jfl/ s / xg;xgdf leHg ;Sg'k5{ . ;a} s'/ f cfkm"nfO{ s]G›df / fv]/ lg0f{o ug]{ jf cfˆgf] ;'ljwf dfq x]g]{ ug{'x'Fb}g . w]/ } l8dfG8 ug{'x'Fb}g . kl/ jf/ n] h] lbG5, h;/ L lbG5, To;}nfO{ / fhLv'zL;fy :jLsf/ ug{'k5{ . olb s'g} s'/ fn] ;d:of ePdf lagd|tfk"j{s cjut u/ fpg ;lsG5 . xf]d:6]n] ko{6snfO{ cfjf; k|bfg ug]{ sfddf dfq xf]Og, ;f+:s[lts ko{6g k|j4{gdf klg 7"nf] e"ldsf lgjf{x u/ ]sf] 5 . t/ xf]d:6] ;~rfng ug{ rfxg]x?sf nflu oy]i6 1fg / ;Lksf] cefj / x]sf] 5 . clxn];Dd ;~rfngdf cfPsf xf]d:6]x?df e|d0f ubf{ ToxfFsf clwsf+z ;~rfnsx?;Fu xf]d:6]sf cfwf/ e"t 1fg klg gePsf] kfOof] . xf]d:6] ;~rfngsf nflu h'g :yfgLo ;+:yfn] ;xhLs/ 0f u/ ]sf 5g\ tL ;+:yf / JolQmx?df g} xf]d:6] ko{6g ljsf;sf nflu clt cfjZos kg]{ s'/ fdf ;fdfGo 1fg klg gePsf] kfOof] . lj=;+= @)^& ;Dd g]kfndf xf]d:6]sf] :ki6 kl/ efiff lyPg, s;/ L ;~rfng ug]{ eGg] sfo{ljlw / lbzflgb]{z klg lyPg t/ clxn] ;do w]/ } ablnPsf] 5 . g]kfnsf] ko{6g ljsf;df xf]d:6] Ps cleGg cË eP/ cufl8 a9]sf] 5 . …cltly b]jf] ejMÚ eGg] g]kfnL ;gftg d"n dfGotfnfO{ g]kfnsf] xf]d:6] ko{6gn] oyfy{df 6]jf k|bfg u/ ]sf] 5 . g]kfn ;/ sf/ n] lj=;+= @)^& df xf]d:6] ;~rfng sfo{ljlw NofPsf] 5 . xf]d:6] eg]sf] s] xf], s:tf] x'g'k5{, sxfF vf]Ng kfOG5, vf]Nbf s]–s] k|lqmof ckgfPkl5 ;/ sf/ L dfGotf kfOG5, JolQmn] vf]Ng] xf] ls ;d"xn], Pp6f 3/ df sltj6f sf]7f;Dd xf]d:6] / fVg ;lsG5, ;/ sf/ nfO{ s/ ltg{'k5{ ls kb}{g, ko{6snfO{ ;'tfpg] sf]7f / vf6 s:tf] x'g'k5{, efG;f s:tf] x'g'k5{, vfgfsf kl/ sf/ s]–s] x'g ;S5g, ko{6sn] kfngf ug{'kg]{ lgod / 3/ dflns cyf{t\ xf]d:6] ;~rfnsn] kfngf ug{'kg]{ lgod s:tf–s:tf x'g ;S5g, h:tf s'/ f xf]d:6] ;~rfng sfo{ljlwn] lbPsf] 5 . xf]d:6] ko{6gsf nflu g]kfn ;/ sf/ n] s]xL s'/ f lgodg ug{ vf]h] klg ;s];Dd / 0fgLltut?kdf o;nfO{ v's'nf] / ;xh agfpg] k|of;df / x]sf] b]lvG5 . btf{ ubf{ klg kfFr 3/ ldn]/ …;fd'bflos xf]d:6]Ú sf] ?kdf s'g} klg ufpFdf xf]d:6]df cfwfl/ t ko{6g z'? ug{ ;lsg] k|fjwfg / flvPsf] 5 . z'?sf] cj:yfdf ko{6g ljefu, ko{6g sfof{no jf :yfgLo txdf btf{ ubf{ s]–s] sfuhft k"/ f ePsf] x'g'k5{ / xf]d:6] rnfpg] 3/ df s'g–s'g k"jf{wf/ tyf ;'ljwf k'u]sf] x'g'k5{ eGg] s'/ fsf] :ki6 hfFr;"rL xf]d:6] sfo{ljlwsf] cg';"rLdf pNn]v ul/ Psf] 5 . slDtdf ;f9] 5 lkm6 nDafO ePsf] / tLg

lkm6 rf}8fO ePsf] vf6 x'g'kg]{, Pp6f sf]7fdf b'O{ j6f;Dd vf6 / fVg ;lsg], To;df g/ d cf]5\ofg, ;]tf] tGgf / ;'lsnf] Pj+ Gofgf] l;/ s x'g'kg]{, l7Sssf] cfgGbbfoL l;/ fgL x'g'kg]{, Pp6f tf}lnof, Pp6f lrof–6]an, b'O{j6f s';L{, Pp6f P]gf, rKkn, 8:6lag, 8f]/ Dof6, leQfdf cfsif{s ko{6sLo gS;f, kf]:6/ jf kmf]6f], pHofnf]sf nflu lah'nL jf d}gaQL jf nfnl6gsf] Joj:yf x'g'kg]{ lgod pQm sfo{ljlwdf pNn]v 5 . ;fy}, ;s];Dd P6\ ofr 6\jfOn]6 tyf afy?d x'g'kg]{, olb To:tf] gePdf ko{6sn] k|of]u ug{ sl7gfO gx'g] u/ L ;'Tg] sf]7fsf] glhs} aflx/ ;kmf 6\jfOn]6 tyf afy?d x'g'kg]{ k|fjwfg klg To; sfo{ljlwdf 5 . xf]d:6]df ;s];Dd cfˆg} v]taf/ Ldf pTkfbg ePsf jf :yfgLo:t/ df g} pTkfbg ePsf cuf{lgs j:t' v'jfpg', :yfgLo ;f+:s[lts / xg;xg / gfrufgdf / dfpg] jftfj/ 0f agfpg' / kfx'gf lxF8\g] a]nfdf 3/ jf ufpFd} ag]sf :yfgLo x:tsnfsf ;fdu|Lx? jf cGo 3/ ]n' pkhsf sf];]nL nfg] Joj:yf ko{6snfO{ ldnfOlbg'kb{5 . t/ clxn] sltko 7fpFsf xf]d:6]sf ;~rfnsx?df ko{6s eg]sf / flt af; a:g cfpg] / laxfg} p7]/ hfg] dflg; x'g\ eGg] vfnsf ;fF3'/ f] ;f]r / x]sf] 5 . clwsf+z xf]d:6] ;~rfngdf cfPsf ufpFx?df ko{6sn] vfg] j:t'x? klg aflx/ af6} NofOPsf] kfOG5 . ljsf; eg]sf] kl/ jt{g xf] . clxn] ef}lts ljsf;n] ubf{ zx/ b]lv ufpF;Dd laleGg lsl;dsf ef}lts lgdf{0f ePsf 5g\ . ;8s, kfgL / lah'nL k'u]sf 5g\ . ufpFx?df ljsf;sf gofF cfofdx? ylkb} uPsf 5g\ . t/ klg tL ;a} ljsf; Aojl:yt eg] 5}gg\ . ufpF3/ df wf/ f] b]lvG5 kfgL 5}g . b"/ b/ fhsf ufpFsf lah'nL / df]afOnn] k"0f{?kdf sfd ub}{g . t/ klg 3'dlkm/ ug{df dflg;x?sf] ?rL a9]sf] 5 . ufpFx?df xf]d:6]sf] dfWodaf6 ko{6gsf] k|a{4g ug]{ qmd a9\bf] 5 . lxdfnL, kxf8L / t/ fO{sf s]xL ko{6s k'Ug] ufpFx?df oltv]/ xf]d:6]af6 ;]jf lbPsf 5g\ . ko{6gsf] ljsf;sf] nflu xf]d:6]sf] ;~rfng / fd|f] kIf dfGg'kb{5 . xf]d:6] ;~rfng u/ L ko{6sx?nfO{ u|fdL0f hghLjgsf ;fy} ;+:s[ltsf af/ ]df hfgsf/ L lbg ;lsG5 . xf]d:6] cfjf; dfq geP/ ko{6sx?nfO{ / Lltl/ jfh, snf ;+:s[lt / / xg;xgsf] af/ ]df hfgsf/ L lbg ;lsG5 . xf]d:6] ;~rfng ePsf u|fdL0f If]qdf ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmddf ufpFdf cfPsf ko{6sx?nfO{ ;xefuL u/ fpg ;lsG5 . ufpFdf k'Ug] ko{6sx?nfO{ h+un 6«]s, Osf] 6«]s tyf b[Zofjnf]sgsf] sfo{qmdsf]

Joj:yf ug{ ;lsG5 . of] afx]s xf]d:6]n] :yfgLo ;f+:s[lts gfrufg tyf km"ndfnfsf ;fy ko{6ssf] :jfut ug{ ;lsG5 . xf]d:6] ;~rfng ePsf ufpFdf hfg] ko{6sx?nfO{ ;f+:s[lts ;Dkbf, ;+u|xfno, 3/ ]n' tyf x:tsnf ;fdu|L pTkfbg s]G› h:tf :yn, b[Zofjnf]sg u/ fpg ;lsG5 . ko{6sx?nfO{ :yfgLo s[lif, 3/ ]n' tyf x:tsnf k|ljlwdf ;xefuL u/ fO{ ko{6s tyf :yfgLo hgtfaLr hLjgz}nL, snf ;+:s[lt cflb ljifodf cg'ej tyf 1fgsf] cfbfg k|bfg u/ fpg ;lsG5 . ufpFaf6 ko{6ssf] ljbfO{ ubf{ :yfgLo ;+:s[lt emNsg] lsl;dsf] dfofsf] lrgf] lbg ;lsG5 . oL ;a} s'/ f ;/ sf/ n] xf]d:6] ;~rfng ug{sf nflu ag]sf] sfo{ljlw P]gdf / x]sf] 5 . u|fdL0f Pj+ afXo ko{6sx?sf] cfudg u/ fpg x/ ]s ufpF / j:tLdf xf]d:6] ;~rfngdf Nofpg'kb{5 . ufpF3/ sf] ;/ ;kmfO, lgdf{0f ePsf ;8ssf] dd{t ;Def/ / cGo u|fdL0f j:tLx?df ;8s ;~hfnsf] ljsf; ug{ h?/ L 5 . ufpFdf gofF dflg;x? k'Ubf vfg] a:g] ;'ljwf / ;'/ Iffsf] Uof/ ]G6L x'g'kb{5 . u|fdL0f ko{6gsf] ljsf; ug{ :yfgLo txx?n] oL ljifodf rf;f] / fVg'kb{5 . clg dfq u|fdL0f ko{6gsf] ljsf; x'g ;S5 . clwsf+z xfdL g]kfnLx?df e|d0f ug]{ afgL 5}g / e|d0f ug'{ kmh'n vr{ ug{' l;jfo s]xL xf]Og eGg] ;f]rfO w]/ }df kfOG5 . e|d0f Ps cWoog, cjnf]sgsf] dxfg lzIff xf] . lstfaL 1fg, 1fgdf dfq ;Lldt x'G5 . t/ e|d0f cjnf]sgaf6 k|fKt 1fg Jojxf/ kl/ jt{gd'vL x'g] u5{ . csf]{tkm{ e|d0fn] dfG5]sf g/ fd|f ;+:sf/ / ;+:s[ltsf] t'ngfTds ljZn]if0f u/ fO{ ;+:sf/ / ;+:s[ltsf] ljsf; / kl/ dfh{g u/ fpg] dfWod klg aG5 . ko{6g Ps ultzLn If]q / Joj;fo xf] . ko{6gdf k|z:t cj;/ x? 5g\ . dfpG6]lgol/ ª, hnofqf, tLyf{6g ko{6gnufot ko{6gsf s}of}+ cfofdx? 5g\ . o;/ L x]bf{ tL ;a} cj;/ x'g . t/ ko{6g Joj;fodf r'gf}tL klg plQs} 5g\ . xfdL gofF–gofF k|ljlwdf kl/ is[t 5}gf+} . xfd|f] ko{6g cfGtl/ s r'gf}tLdf g} clNemPsf] 5 . afXo r'gf}tL;Fu k|lt:kwf{ ug]{ Ifdtf xfdLn] / fVg} ;s]sf 5}gf}+ . To:t} gofF uGtJox?sf] vf]hL ug]{ / ltgnfO{ k|j4{g ug]{ sfd t emg} ePsf 5}gg\ . To:t} ko{6gsf sltko gofF cfofdx?nfO{ ljsf; ug{ ;lsPsf] 5}g . ufpFdf clxn] clwsf/ ;DkGg :yfgLo ;/ sf/ 5g\ . ah]6 klg ;a}sf] / fd|} 5 . ko{6g ljsf;sf] cfzf ug]{ xf] / ;fFRr}sf] ko{6sLo ;Defjgf ePsf] ufpF7fpF 5 eg] ko{6g k|j4{gsf] ljsf; xf]d:6]af6} ug{' / fd|f] x'G5 .

s]xL rflxFbf s'/f÷s]xL grflxFbf s'/f dnfO{ hLjgdf tLg s'/ fn] uDeL/ agfpF5g\ M a'jfcfdfsf] dlng cg'xf/ , b]z n'l5/ x]sf s'k'qx?sf] k|j[lt / cIf/ / gfgLx?n] . d}n] log} tLg s'/ fsf nflu d]/ f] p/ G7]pn] pd]/ sf w]/ } ;kgfx? hnfPsf] 5', h:tf] ls– – kmf6]sf] emf]nf af]Sg' / nf]km/ ag]/ lxF8\g' .

– gofF 3/ ;kgf xf]Og, leQf] l;d]G6]8 xf];\ hxfF b'O{6f ¥ofsx? / fvF', Ps ¥ofs lstfax?n] el/ of];\ / csf]{ a|fG8]8 / S;Lsf af]tnx?n] .

– lx+l8/ x'F, hxfF k'u' pt} af; a:g ;s'F .

– b'O{rf/ d'Gb|]x?sf] aLrdf a;F', w'jf p8fpF æbfO gd:t]Æ kfO/ x'F .

– sljtf e6\ofpF, rf]sdf uf8L 5]s]/ ;'Tg] u/ L dlb/ f lkpF, @$ 306f dfq} eP klg h]nsf] lr;f] cg'ej a6'nF' .

– lax] ug{ gkg'{, slDtdf bfO of efO eOlbPsf] eP hflt x'g] h;n] a'jfcfdf x]/ f];\, dfof d}n] h:t} u/ f];\, 6f9f d h:tf] lxF8\g gvf]hf];\ . dnfO{ hxfF;Dd nfU5, cf7–gf} sIffdf k9\g] s]6fs]6LnfO{ lzIfsn] ;f]Wbf 8fS6/ , kfOn6 of Ol~hlgo/ aG5' eg]/ ;kgf afF8\g] aRrfaRrLnfO{ Pp6f d'Gb|], 6\of6' xfg]sf] kfv'/ fjfnfn] ;f]Wg] xf] eg] d}n] CMYK

hnfPsf h:t} ;kgfx? pgn] b]V5g\ . cxf] Û h;nfO{ klg dfof t cfkm\g} ;kgfx?sf] nfu]/ cfpF5 Û ;f9] rf/ dlxgf k'u]5 d ufpF plSnPsf] . d}n] w]/ } s'/ fdf hLjg kfPsf] 5' ufpFdf . ufpFsf] a;, k|tLIffno, kLknaf]6 ot} n]v]sf] x'F, hf] hLjgsf d]/ f cg'e"ltx?sf kf]sf x'g\ . d w]/ } ;fgf s'/ fx?n] b'V5', ax't} ;fgf s'/ fx?n] klg b'V5' . zx/ a;fO{ 7Ls} lyof], hd]s} lyPF . / x/ u/ ]sf ;a} s'/ f k'Uofy] . sf]7faf6 t'n;Lk'/ rf]s k'Ug !) ldg]6sf] af6f] xf] / klg cfgGbn] Ps 306fdf k'Uy+] . of] ls af6f]df e]6\g] ;a} hlt;Fu aft dfl/ GYof] / c? yk %) ldg]6sf] ;donfO{ kf]n]/ vfOGYof] . a;\, cfkm" h:t} cg'xf/ x? e]l6Gy], cfkm\g} cg'xf/ h:tfx?sf] ;+;f/ df / xg' eGbf / dfOnf] s] kf] / Û ufpF lgl:sPF, cxf] st} n]v]sf] lyPF ægofF jif{ / ;kgfx?Æ df / l;sfpFnf s, v, u, 3÷P, aL, ;L, 8L eg]sf] lyPF cIf/ glrg]sf÷gb]v]sf÷ghfg]sf– ;fgf afa' / gfgLx?nfO{ . a;\, of] ;kgf lyof] Aofrn/ ;s]kl5sf] . d}n] ;a} eGbf OGhf]O ug'{ g} l;Sg' / l;sfpg'df . d c+u|]hLsf] ljBfyL{ . hfaf] @^ n]6/ x?af6 s/ f]8f}+ cIf/ agfpg cf}wL dg kg]{ dnfO{ . / fhgLlt klg d]/ f] hLjgsf] ;kgf . Pp6f ;+u7gsf]

;+of]hs eP/ kfFr;ft ;o a]/ f]huf/ ;fyLx?nfO{ kl5 nufP/ klg lxF8]s} x'F . dnfO{ / fhgLlt kmfk]g . em'6 af]Ng], 7Ug], n'6\g], df/ lk6 ug]{ h:tf of]Uotfx? d;Fu lyPgg\ . d]/ f] sfd ug]{ eg]s} ;gsn] g xf] . d lgl:sP ufpFlt/ . eg'F, d p5'6\l6PF . dnfO{ klxNo} yfxf lyof]– æof] b]zsf ;a}eGbf 7"nf e|i6frf/ Lx? lzIfs klg x'g\ .Æ d}n] d]/ f 7u u'?x?nfO{ ;lDemG5' . h;sf], cf]7df d':sfg eGbf cfuf] kmNYof] . lbdfu eGbf n7\7L rNYof] . cfFvfx? gfu eGbf 8/ nfUbf lyP . hf] a;\, vf]lqmPsf / l/ ;sf kf]sfx? lyP . ls hxfF k'u'F xfnt t p:t} lyof] . of] eGbf a9L :ki6Ls/ 0f lsg kf] rflxof] / < a'jfcfdfsf] dlng cg'xf/ n] ax't 3f]Rg] . o;kfnf a'jfsf] hLjgdf, kl/ jf/ df klx/ f] uof] . pxfFsf] x[bon] ax't} 3ft u¥of] . eg'F g a'jfnfO{ x[bo3ft eof] . cfdf k|];/ sf] la/ fdL x'g' . ls dnfO{ pxfFx?sf] cf]F7df v'zL km'Ng' eGbf s] kf] 7"nf] s'/ f x'g' / < km]l/ a'jfcfdfsf] cf]F7df v'zL kmnfpg' klg s] kf] 7"nf] s'/ f / < h:tf] ls– –Pp6f hfaf] hflu/ vfOlbP x'g] .

–æx'G5–lax] u5'{Æ eg] dfq} klg a'xf/ L 3/ d} k'¥ofP h:tf] x'g] -9fF6\g nfu]sf] cfwf bzs k'Uof] ._

–d]/ f] sdfO{ eg]/ æb'O{ xhf/ Æ xftdf / flVbPF bz xhf/ cfkm"n] lbPsf] lal;{g] . cxf] Û cfdfa'jfnfO{ v'zL agfpg' s] 7"nf] s'/ f kf] / < dfG5]x? o:tf klg t 5g\ olQ ghfg]/ a[¢fcf>ddf k'¥ofpF5g\ . a;\ a'jfcfdf, a'jfcfdf x'g\' h;sf kfp / d]/ f] zL/ sf] prfO a/ fa/ 5 . d]/ f] Pp6f v/ fj afgL 5 . nfdf] ;do Ps} 7fpFdf l6ls/ xg ;Sb}g . 8'Ng'k5{, 3'Dg'k5{ . km/ s df6f], kxf8 / cg'xf/ x? x]l/ / xg vf]H5g\ cfFvfx? . t/ o:tf] klg sxfF k"/ f eO/ xg' / Û oBlk labfx? o;}u/ L ws]lnG5g\ . cxf] Û s] ;f]Rb} lyPF, stf axlsP5' . cfh ufpF klg w]/ } ;d[4 aGb} uO/ x]sf 5g\ . pHoflnb} uO/ x]sf 5g\ . af6f] k'u]sf] 5 . af6f];Fu} zx/ sf klg s]xL c+zx? k'u]sf 5g\ . dfG5]sf :jefjx? ablnb} uPsf 5g\ . dg dfOG8]8af6 dfG5]x? dlg dfOG8]8 aGb} uO/ x]sf 5g\ . af]Ng', xfF:g', aft dfg'{ aLrsf] ;do klg cy{;Fu hf]l8G5 . af6f];Fu} zx/ sf w]/ } s'/ fx? cfPsf 5g\ ufpFdf . ljs[ltx? klg df]6/ x?sf] k5fl8 em'l08P/ cfPsf 5g\ . To;f] t g]6sf] kx'Frn] b'lgof g} otf cfPsf] 5 . / , km}nb} uO/ x]5 ufpFdf zx/ cft+s . ufpFdf–ufpFdf l;+xb/ jfb cfPsf] s'/ f eP . lgs}

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Pshgf k'ln; hjfgsL >LdtL a;]sL / x]l5g\ d]/ f] cl3 . rf}k6\6fdf 6«flkms a;]sf / x]5g\ . cufl8k6\l6 tLghgf a:g'kg]{df rf/ hgf al;/ x]sf lyP . 8«fOe/ n] Ps hgfnfO{ kl5 a:g cfu|x u/ ] . clg pgn] elgg\ – ælogL k'ln; ;a} d]/ f] >Ldfgsf ;fyLx? x'g\ . dnfO{ klg lrg]sf 5g\ . s]xL x'Fb}g .Æ t/ 8«fOe/ n] dfg]gg\, PshgfnfO{ kl5 a;fP/ } 5f8] . xfdLdf o:tf] / f]u 5 . xfd|f] kb, k|lti7f / k};fn] xfdLnfO{ sfg"geGbf dfly pEofPsf] 5 . of] / f]u P]n] :yfgLo txdf klg ;/ ]sf] -afFsL 3 k]hdf_ CMYK

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a}7ssf] ;dfKtL kl5 / S;]8fF8faf6 a;df r9]/ Onfd ahf/ lt/ nfUof} . xfdL Onfd ahf/ k'Ubf k'/ } cFWo/ f] eO;s]sf] lyof] . a;af6 xf]6n lu|g Eo"df cfOk'Ubf kfgLn] leh]sfn] hf8f] lgs} ePsf] lyof] . / S;]sf] psfnf] r9bfsf] ysfgn] xf]nf dnfO{ Psl5g efpGg eof] . tNsfn afy?ddf k'u]+ . k'/ } k]6df x'08'/ L dlRrof] . vfgf ljiffQm eof] ls < z+sf nfUof], s]xL ;do kl5 Tof] klg xf]nf h:tf] nfu]g . lsgeg] dnfO{ dfq s;/ L To;f] x'g ;S5 < k]6df x'08'/ L rNbf rNb} pN6L eof] . Psl5g ps';d's'; eof] . o:tf] cj:yf yf]/ } ;do / Xof] . s]xL If0fdf cf/ fd eP h:tf] eof] . ca eg] k]6 klg zfGt eof] . z/ L/ sf] l;lyntf klg x/ fP h:tf] nfUof] . afy?daf6 lg:sFbf xn'ª\uf] eP h:tf] nfUof] . Ps} If0fdf s] efof] < tTsfn d]/ f] :jf:Yodf ;'wf/ ePsfn] Tof] s'/ f ;fyL o1hLnfO{ klg elgg . t'?Gt} tn k'u]/ Ps lunf; tftf] kfgL lnP/ cfPF . lr;f sk8f ;a} vf]n]/ c? sk8f abn]+ . clg tftf] kfgL lkPF . cj klxn]s} cj:yfdf k'u]+ . o;/ L lx+8\bf cfufdL lbgx?df lgs} Vofn ug'{ kg]{ eGg] dx;'; eof] . sf]7fdf a;]/ o1hLnfO{ lrq]af6 af3vf]/ / S;]8fF8f cfpFbf;Ddsf] ;a} vj/ ;f]w] . pxfFn] cfkm\ gf s'/ f ;'gfpg'eof] . t/ d}n] af6f]el/ cfkm"nfO{ ePsf] cK7]/ f] pxfFnfO{ ;'gfOg . kfgLn] lehfof] . lr;f] a9\of] dfq eg]+ . cfh r}q @& ut] lbge/ sf] ;dLIff ub}{ xfdL cfkm\g} ;'/ sf ukmdf lyof}+ . 9f]sfdf s;}n] cfjfh lbb} eGof] æ ;/ Û vfgf tof/ eof] .Æ xfdL b'a}hgf vfgfsf nflu tn cf]ln{of}+ . s]xL ;fyLx? klxn] cf]ln{;Sg' ePsf] / x]5 . vfgf vfg k'u]kl5 k':s/ e6\6 -s}nfnL_ km]l/ d]/ f glhs cfpFb} eGg'eof] –ækms{bf klg ;fy} cfpg] ljrf/ lyof] . tkfO{ t s'g a;df kg'{eP5 <Æ dnfO{ g} yfxf ePg s'g a;df rl9of] eg]/ . pxfFsf] k|Zgn] vnfFtL ag]sf] k]6 lyRb} lx+8]sf] km]l/ ofb cfof] . k'is/ hLnfO{ eg]+ cFWf]/ f] a9]sf] lyof] sf] stf a:of] yfx ePg . dnfO{ klg tkfOF;Fu} ukm ub}{ cfpg] ljrf/ t lyof] t/ cg's'n k/ ]g . ca ef]ln laxfg ;fy} hfpFnf lg . b'a}hgf ;fy} a;]/ vfgf vfof}+ . vfgf kl5 xfdLn] nfdf] ;do ukmdf latfPgf}+ . lbge/ sf] ysfg d]6fpgsf nflu a;fO abNof}+ . @* ut] laxfg ;dod} cfFvf v'n] . laxfgsf] lgTo sd{ ;s]/ emf]nf lnP/ aflx/ cfof}+ . b]jL If]qL b'nfn xfdLnfO{ vf]Hb} cfpg' ePsf] / x]5 . xf]6n aflx/ lg:sbf u]6df pxfF;+u hDsf e]6 eof] . pxfFn] xfdLnfO{ rLof lkP/ hfpFnf eg]/ csf]{ xf]6ndf lnP/ hfg' eof] . pxfF;+u dg hf]8\g ;lhnf] eof] . lrof ag'Gh]n / lkpFbf;Dd v'n]/ s'/ f u¥of}+ . d}n] d]/ f] k|sfzg pxfFnfO{ lbPF . pxfFn] klg cfkm\gf] k|sfzg xfdLnfO{ lbg' eof] . d}n] / Tgs'df/ sf jf/ ]df hfGg rfFx]+ . pxfFn] / Tgsf af/ ]df k|sflzt s'g} s[lt lbpFnf eGg'eof] . clg glhsdf / x]sf] k':ts k;ndf x]g{ hfg'eof] .

t/ k':t ;a} ;lsPsf] / x]5 . pxfFn] bfªd} k7fpFnf eGg'eof] . xfdL lrof lkP/ kms{bf ;a} ;fyLx? xf]6n cufl8 h'6L ;Sg' ePsf] / x]5 . xfdL ;a}hgf klxn] xfdLn] lnP/ uPsf] uf8Ldf a:of}+ . uf8L Onfd ahf/ 3'd]/ cf]/ fnf] nfUof] .

Onfd ahf/ hfFbf Onfdsf d'Vo :yfg x]g]{ h'g wf]sf] lyof] cfh Tof] wf]sf] d]l6g] eof] eGg] nfUof] . cfhsf] df};d ;kmf 5 . st} afbn klg 5}g . x':;' klg 5}g . dgsf] wf]sf] k"/ f x'g] ck]Iff ug{ ;lsg] cj:yf eof] . uf8L ha cf]/ fnf] nfUof]

xfd|f gogx? psfnf] psfnf]df gfRg nfu] . kfl/ kfl/sf a:tLdf gfRg nfu] . s'/ f :jfefljs lyof] . lsgls Onfdsf] ;f}Gbo{ xfd|f] dgdf h/ f uf8]/ a;]sf] lyof] . cfh k':s/ e6\6;+u Ps} l;6df a:g] cj;/ geP klg Psbd glhsdf / xg k'Uof}+ . d]/ f] ;fydf tgx"Fsf cfgGbs'df/ >]i7 x'g'x'GYof] . Onfd ahf/ af6 lx+8] klg ;fyLx? cfkm\g} d];f]sf] ukmdf nfUg' eof] . d}n] cfgGbs'/df/ >]i7;+u @)^! ;fn h]7df u/ ]sf] e|d0fsf] af/ ]df s'/ f u/ ]+ . xfdL b'O{ lbg;Dd tgx"F uf]/ vf / lrtjgsf] ;+ud:yn cfa'v}/ ]gLdf a;]sf lyof}+ . Tof] ;do ToxfFsf] ;a} lrq k|:t't u/ ]+ . pxfFn] cfhef]lnsf] lrq k|:t't ug'{eof] . xfdL k'Ubfsf] ;do eGbf clxn] lgs} km/ s cfO{ ;s]5 . uf8L cf]/ fnf] af6f] cf]n{b}{ dfO{ vf]nf] kf/ u¥of] . clg psfnf] af6f] ;dfof] . lgs} dfly k'u]kl5 Onfd ahf/ k"/ } b]lvof] .

cfxf Sof / d0fLo b[Zo Û< a; leq}af6 ;fyLx?n] Sofd/ f rnfpg nfUg' eof] . klZrdsf] kfvf k'/ } xl/ ofnL / x]5 . Onfdsf kxf8 ch+usf 5g . kxf8df v]t af/ L eGbf klg cGo a:t'x? b]Vg ;lsG5 . kxf8x? k|fo ;a} x/ fe/ f 5g / / l;nf 5g . kxf8L b[Zo / a:tLx? x]b}{ / dfpFb} xfdL lkmSsn ahf/ cfof}+ . cWoIf dft[sf kf]v|]n / dxf;lrj cf/ =Pd= 8+uf]n nufotsf s]xL ;fyLx? ToxL+ cf]n{g'eof] . xfdL eg] sGofdtkm{ k|:yfg u¥of}+ . sGofddf cfOk'u]/ uf8L af6f]sf] lsgf/ k'u]/

/ f]lsof] . To;kl5 lrof aufgdf x/ fpg k'Uof}+ . clxn] aufg cjnf]sgsf nflu 3f]+8fsf] Aoj:yf klg ul/ Psf] / x]5 . 3f]+8f r9]/ k'/ } aufg / dfu{af6 ;d]t cjfnf]s ug{ ;lsG5 . xfdL klxnf] k6s @)%& ;fn r}qdf ToxfF hfFbf kfn6fFu] ;fgf] ahf/ af6 dfq rLof k|;f]wg s]Gb| b]Vg ;lsGYof] . clxn] d'Vo aufgaf6 rLof k|zf]wg s]Gb| cjnf]sg ug{ ;lsG5 . dfly r'r'/ fdf hfgsf nflu l;+9Lsf] Aoj:yf ul/ Psf] 5 . l;+9L pSn]/ dfly k'Ug] / rf/ }lt/ sf] b[Zo cjfnf]sg ug]{ xf] eg] :ju{sf] aofg ug]{ OGb|k'/ L eGbf sd cg'e"lt x'Fb}g . xdL ToxfF k'Ubf (=#) ah]sf] lyof] . dfly r'r'/ f]df l;+9Laf6 k'u]/ x]g]{ / Sofd/ f rnfpFbf Ps 306f ljt]sf] yfx} ePg . sGofdsf] r'r'/ f]af6 x]bf{ w]/ } ;fyLx?n] xfdL Onfddf 5f}+ eGg] ;Dd lj;{g' eof] . slt cfgGbbfos :yfg / x]5 . Psn o'un / ;d'xdf xhf/

eGbf a9L kmf]6f]x? lvlrP xf]nfg . aufgsf] r'r'/ f]df k'u]kl5 ;'v]{tsf ldq hut aflzi7 / d]/ f] hf]8L nfdf] ;do / xg k'Uof] . k|ultzLn n]vs ;+3df nfdf] ;do ;+ul7t ?kdf sfd ug]{ cj;/ k|fKt ePsfn] ljleGg lhNnfsf ;fyLx?;+u plQs} uf9f ;Dks{ / x]sf] 5 . To;df klg dnfO{ ;fy ;+ut ug{sf nflu hxfFsf] ;fyL eP klg x'G5 . To;}n] slxn] s}nfnLsf] t slxn] emfkfsf ;fyLx?;+u d]/ f] ;fldKotf / xg uof] . a}7sdf hfFbf dfq geP/ To; cl3 / kl5sf ;dodf klg ;fyLx?;+u uf9f ;Dks{ e}/ xG5 . ;do ;dodf kmf]g dfkm{t ;Dks{ hf]l8g] ub{5 . w]/ } ;fyLx? sGofd lrof augfsf] nflu gofF x''g'x'Fbf] / x]5 . d}n] o; cl3 b'O{k6s cjnf]sg ul/ ;s]sf] x'gfn] ;fyLx?nfO{ :yfg cjnf]sg u/ fpg / :yfg kl/ rodf ;3fpg ;lhnf] eof] . cfkm"n] hfg]a'em]sf :yfgx? lrgfpg kfOof] . klxn]fk6s k'Ug' ePsf ;fyLx? s]xL ;do ToxL+ / dfpg] ljrf/ ug'{eof] . xfdLn] bfª kms{gsf nflu emfkfsf] sfFs8le6\6faf6 l6s6 lnO ;s]sf] x'gfn] ;dodf kms{g' kg]{ afWotf lyof] . aufgdf /dfpFb} ubf{ 38Ln] P3f/sf] hgfp lbg nfu]sf] lyof] . ;a}hgf Ps ;fy kms{g kfPsf] eP cem /dfOnf] x'g] lyof] t/ ToxfF To]f ;Dej ePg . ;fyLx?;+u ;fy} a;]/ lrof lkof}+ . clg ToxfFaf6 ljbf eP/ o1hL bLkf lwtfn / d csf]{ uf8Lsf] k|tLIffdf nfUof}+ . @^ ut] emfkfaf6 Onfd tkm{ hfFbf Onfdsf] lrof aufg x]g]{ hlt wf]sf] lyof] Tof] ;a} @* ut] laxfg k"/ f eof] eGg] nfUof] . lro aufg 3'Db} ubf{ / kmf]6f] ;];gdf / dfpFbf s]xL ;fyLx?nfO{ cfhsf] ofqfsf] af/ ]df s]xL lh1f;f / fv]sf] lyPF . ljxfg lx+8b]lv ;a} ;fyLx? k|;Gg / xg' ePsf] hfsf/ L lbg' ePsf] lyof] . Onfdsf] ofqf k|n];sf] a}7s dfq geP/ cjnf]sg e|d0f klg / xg uof] eGg ;lsG5 .

Onfd g]kfnsf] k"j{df kg]{ of] k"/ } kxf8L lhNnf xf] . oxfFsf] a:tL ;a} kxf8d} 5 . t/ of] kxf8 g]kfnsf cGo kxf8 eGbf a]Un} 5 . oxfFsf] kxf8 cfkm" klg xfF;]sf 5 / c?nfO{ klg xfF:g l;sfPsf] 5 . h;/ L xfdL xf]6n lu|g Eo"af6 lx+8]b]lv cToGt xlif{t d'b|fdf / xg kfof} . of] xfdL dfq geP/ ToxfF k'Ug] / a:g]x? ;a} o;}u/ L xfF;]/ ;do latfpg] u/ ]sf] kfOG5 . of] xfF;f] cfkm} cfPsf] xf]Og Onfdsf] k|s[ltn] lbPsf] xfF;f] xf] . xfdL klg xfF:b} ;fyLx?;+u ljbf eP/ emfkf k'Ugsf nflu csf]{ uf8Ldf nfUof} . ToxfF klg / dfOnf]sf ;fydf emfkfsf] rf/cfnL eGg] :yfgdf k'Uof}+ . emfkfsf] rf/cfnLaf6 k"j{ tkm{ nfUbf o1 axfb'/ 8fFuLn] o; k6ssf] ofqf lgs} / dfOnf] / ;kmn eof] eGg] l6Kk0fL ug'{ePsf] lyof] . xfdL rf/ cfnLaf6 l;w} sfFs8le6\6f k'Uof}+ . ToxfFaf6 b'O{ah] uf8Ldf a;]/ bfªtkm{ k|:yfg u¥of}+ . wGojfb, kf7sj[Gb Û Onfd ofqf ;dfKt eof] . cfufdL c+sdf / Tg jfGtjfsf] af/ ]df rrf{ ul/ g]5 . qmdzM

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gf/ fo0fk'/ v}/ f ahf/ glhs} Pshgf lbbLn] kl/ ro gx'Fb} eGg'eof]– …tkfOF lx/ fnfn s];L xf] <Ú d / ge'Nn ePF . ;xL kl/ ro glbg' cfjfh abNg' eGg] ;fyLx?sf] ;'emfj lyof] . …s;/ L lrGg'eof] <Ú pxfFn] hjfkm lbg'eof]– …;dfrf/ k9\g] a]nfsf] cfjfh / clxn] af]n]sf] cfjfh 7\ofSs} ldn]sf]n] lrg]sL x'F .Ú oxL k+lQmn] / ]l8of] hgu0ftGqsf] k|efj hgtfsf] dfof :ki6 ub{5 . zfxL ;/sf/sf] ;+oQ' m ;'/Iff kmf}hsf] k"/} zlQm nufpFbf klg hgu0ftGq /]l8of] km]nf k/]sf] lyPg . hgd'lQm ;]gfsf ;jf]{Rr sdf08/ tyf dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08n] klg b]Vg'ePsf] xf]Og . cf7f}+ hgo'4 lbj;sf] cj;/df @)^) kmfu'g Ps ut] rSsfdf k7fPsf] cl8of] z'esfdgf ahfOPsf] 5 . leq /]l8of];Dd k'Ug g;Sg] zq'n] e]6\g g;s]sf] /]l8of] k':ts 5 . hgd'lQm ;]gf gePsf] If]qsf] dxTjk"0f{ xltof/ / ]l8of] lyof] . k':tsdf ;dfrf/ sf] zLif{s 5– …?s'd, / f]Nkf, ;NofgdWo] s'g} Ps ;b/ d'sfd dfcf]jfbLåf/ f eLif0f xdnfsf] tof/ L, kf;fªsf] sdf08df hg;]gfsf] kmf}h ev{/ } ;Nofgsf] ;b/ d'sfdlt/ .Ú oxL ;dfrf/ ahfPs} cfwf/ df ck|]zgdf lgl:sPsf] zfxL ;'/ Iff kmf}h Jof/ ]sd} lkmtf{ ePsf] 5 . ToxL df}sfdf DofUbLsf] a]gL cfqmd0f tof/ L ul/ Psf] 5 . oqf] zlQmzfnL / ]l8of] s;/ L rn]sf] lyof] < n]vsn] la:tf/ ug'{ePsf] 5 . olt w]/ } :d/ 0f u/ ]/ k':tsfsf/ lbg' n]vssf] k|z+;gLo v'aL xf] . olt 7"nf] lhDd]jf/ L lgjf{x u/ ]sf] / ]l8of]sf ;~rfnssf] Jofjxfl/ s hLjgsf] kL8f sxL g;Sg' 5 . vfg]kfgLsf] cefjdf lxpFsf 8Nnf vf]Hb} 306f}+ 6f9fsf vf]N;fdf emg'{k/ ]sf] 5 . zf}r ug]{ kfgLsf] cefjn] ;dfrf/ n]lvPsf kmfNt' sfuh 6\jfOn]6 k]k/ sf ?kdf k|of]u ePsf 5g\ . kfgL Nofpg uPsf c?0ff / zLnfn] lxpFsf] 8Nnf af]s/ cfPsf 5g\ . b}lgs laxfg vf]N;fdf vf]h]/ £ofDkfdf kfgL e/ L Nofpg] n]vs s];Lsf] l8p6L h:t} b]lvG5 . v;'{sf ?v d'lgsf] af; . lxpF vf];|]/ ;Dd agfO{ ;'Tg'kg]{ n]ssf] afWotf 5 . lxpF vf];|]/ l;lNkªdf u'6'd'l6g] b}lgsL . o:tf] b'Mv sltn] ef]u] slt < k9\b} hfFbf uDeL/ agfpF5 . emf]nfdf af]s]sf eftsf 8Nnf afF8]/ vfPsf 5g\ . cfk;df slt lgs6 ;DaGw lyof] eGg] a'em\g ;lsG5 . Ps kmfFsL ;ft'sf] e/ df rf/ kfFr 306fsf] af6f] kf/ u/ ]sf 5g\ . Odfgbfl/ tf, Tofu / ;dk{0fsf] pbfx/ 0f xf] . ef]sn] cfFvf kx]+nf ePsf] dx;'; u/ ]sf 5g\ . l/ ªf6f nfUg yfn]sf] 5 . b'O{ lbgsf] ef]sf] kl5 Pp6f lbbLsf] 3/ df u'Gb|s / l98f] vfg kfpg'ePsf] 5 . hgtfn] s;/ L dfof uy]{, ;fy lbGy], dfcf]jfbL kfNy] eGg] pbfx/ 0f 5 . cUnf w'/ Ldf ^ l8u|L tfkqmd x'Fbf ;dfrf/ n]Vbfn]Vb} xft s7\of+lu|Psf 5g\ .

To;a]nf klg vf:;} kL8f dx;'; gePsf] pNn]v 5 .

Tof] eGbf kL8f zfxL ;'/ Iff kmf}haf6 uf]nLn] 9fn]sf], anfTs[t ePsf], ;'Ts]/ Ln] s}of+} lbg h+undf latfPsf] va/ k|;f/ 0f ubf{ dg kf]nsf] 5 . ;fFem ;ft ah]sf] ;dfrf/ kl9/ x]sf] a]nfdf r6\ ofª kbf{ / fh]z rf}w/ Lsf] sfG5L cf}+nfdf rf]6 nfu]sf] 5 . nfdf] ;dokl5 xf]z cfPsf] 5 . To; lbg lxpFn] d];;Dd klg hfg ;lsPsf] 5}g . lrlKnb} / flt !@ ah] vfgf vfPsf 5g\ . o;/ L si6 latfpbf lgh{g n]sdf pkrf/ sf] cfz ug]{ s'/ } lyPg . slxn] ;'?ª o'4sf] sfo{qmd cfof] . / ]l8of] klg 6g]naf6} aHof] . n]vsn] lemlemsfF8fdf ;'?ªleqaf6 ;dfrf/ jfrg ub}{sf] kmf]6f] xfNg'ePsf] 5 . / f]Nkfsf] Pp6f ufpFdf vf]nf tb}{ ubf{ a[4 c;f/ ] sfsf e]6\bf sxfFsf] dfG5]nfO{ s'g b'Mvdf Nofof] / klg hf]z lbPsf] 5 eg]/ crDd nfu]sf] 5 . hgd'lQm ;]gfnfO{ lgzfgf nufpg cEof; u/ fpFb}sf k|eft a'jf, ;xsf/ L xf]6n, lx/ fdl0f b'MvL ;Dkfbs / x]sf] hgfb]z h's} h'sf ePsf] vf]nfsf] lsgf/ df e]6fpFbf klg n]vs cRrlDdt 5g\ . k':tsn] w]/ } of]4fnfO{ ;d]6]/ pgLx?sf] Oltxf; lnlka4 u/ ]sf] 5 . p;a]nfsf] kl/ l:yltnfO{ h:tfsf] To:t} n]v]/ kf7sx?nfO{ klg Gofo u/ ]sf] 5 . /, pkof]uL ag]sf] 5 . h;n] hgo'4sf af/ ]df a'em\g rfxG5 p;nfO{ of] k':ts gk9L k"/ f xF'b}g . ?vsf] 6'Kkfdf / flvPsf] PG6]gf . r6\ofªn] 6'kfe/ L hnfPsf ch+usf v;'{sf ?vx? ePsf] e"uf]n . ;dfrf/ ahfpFbf p7fpg] clg 9nfP/ / fVg] / ]l8of] ahfpg] t/ Lsf, k9\bf cgf}7f] nfU5 . pgLx?sf] si6 x]8Sjf6{/ ;Dd eg] k'u]sf] b]lvGg . zflGt :yfkgfkl5 t'n;Lk'/ cfPsf cWoIf k|r08;Fu n]vs s];L / ;'bz{g d+uf]nn] cfwf 306f 5nkmn ug'{ePsf] 5 . l/ kf]6{ ;'g]kl5 k|r08sf] k|Zg 5 …P / ]l8of]df cfly{s ;d:of k/ ]sf] 5 <Ú of] k':ts k9]kl5 dfq} pxfFnufot ;Dk"0f{ g]tf u0fx?n] kqsf/ sf] ef]ufOsf] hfgsf/ L kfpg' x'g]5 . dnfO{ klg olt kL8f ;x]]sf xf]nfg\ h:tf] gk9\bf;Dd nfUb}gYof] .

8f]s] / ]l8of] elgGYof] . k':tssf] JofVof cg';f/ / ]l8of] ;fg]{a]nf @% j6f a9L vRr8 k|of]u ePsf 5g\ . kl5Nnf jif{df h]g]/]6/ klg /flvPsf] 5 . d];sf ;fdfg, nfOj|]/Lnufot 5g\ . zxLb dfu{sf] pb\3f6g ubf{ :ynut l/kf]l6{ª ul/Psf] 5 . kqsf/x? g/]Gb| s];L, ?b| v8\sf, v]d a'9f, plh/ du/nufot /fli6«o cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf kqsf/ /f]Nkfsf] ltnf k'u]sf 5g\ . zxLb dfu{ pb\3f6g ug{ du/ft hg;/sf/ k|dv ' ;Gtf]if a'9f k'Ug'ePsf] lyof] . dfcf]jfbLsf] of]hgfdf hgtfn] vg]sf] af6f]df klxnf]k6s a; k'Ubf v'lzofnL lyof] . r'gf}tL cg]sf}+ lyPF . x]lnsK6/ af6 ;d]t n]sdf / ]l8of] e]6\g g;s]kl5 zfxL ;]gfn] (%=! d]ufxh{df / ]l8of] h:t} oGq hf]l8lbof] / / ]l8of]sf cfjfh r'OPPPPF===== dfq} cfpg] agfof] . To;sf] ljsNkdf 36fpFb} ($, (^ a9fpFb} nluPsf] 5 . p;a]nfsf c?

kqsf/ klg o'4;Fu} x'Gy] . r':; bfx|L kftnf] / ux'Fuf]/ f] z/ L/ Pp6f xftdf l8lh6n Sofd]/ f lk7\o'df %) j6f hlt lu|g]8 af]s]sf kqsf/ dg Clif lwtfn n'sdaf6 kmd]{;gdf lxl8/ x]sf e]l6G5g\ . xftdf xltof/ cf}hf/ / ;]6 af]s]sf] 5' eGg] chobLk;Fu ;Dks{ x'G5 . bfªdf hLjg xdfn, / f]Nkfsf dfgl;+x ljsnufot o'4 / kqsfl/ tf ul/ / x]sf 5g\ . ;Nofg dfemsfF8fsf] k5f}6]kg . lgufnr'nfsf] ljs6tf / vfg]kfgLsf] cefj, bf; aGg afWo sd{rf/ Lnufotsf ;jfnx?n] s];LnfO{ hgtfsf] c;n kqsf/ agfPsf 5g\ . s];Ln] tNnf] ju{sf] ;jfndf zflGt :yfkgfkl5 klg snd rnfpg / cfjfh lbg] sfd lg/ Gt/ 5 . k':tsdf yf]/ } JolQmut hLjgsf ;jfn klg 5g\ . !% ?k}ofF vr{ u/ ]/ ;DkGg ePsf] hgjfbL ljjfx . gLdaxfb'/ / eLdaxfb'/ n] a'xf/ LnfO{ / ftf] l6sf nufOlbP/ h]7fh' a'xf/ Lsf] ;fFw d]6]sf] k|;+u 5 . k'/ fgf] ;+:s[lt / ;+:sf/ df k|xf/ ePsf] 5 . hgjfbL ;+:s[ltsf] hfgsf/ L u/ fPsf] 5 . To;;Fu} hLjg;+lugL ue{jtL xF'bf emg\ ljs6, psfnf]df r9\g' k/ ]sf] 5 . / ftdf htfaf6 klg plSng g;s]kl5 7"nf] si6 ef]Ug'k/ ]sf] 5 . To:tf] a]nfdf …xfdL cToGt ;d:ofu|:t 7fpFdf uP/ sfd ug]{ xf] . sbflk xtf]T;flxt gx'g'xf]nfÚ cfkm\gf] l6dsf sdf08/ Pj+ g]tf df]xgnfn rGb cfwf/ sf] sfzg ;lDemPsf 5g\ . ;Fu} lxF8] Ps} lrxfg agfpnf eg]/ kmd]{;g km/ s agfO{{ lxF8]sf 5g\ . hgo'4sfnsf] o'4snfsf af/ ]df klg k':tsdf k|z:t hfgsf/ L / flvPsf] 5 . ;Nofgsf] 9f]8rf}/ df b+uf k|x/ Ln] lbbL alxgLsf ;fd' cZnLn ufnLunf}h u/ ]sf] 5 . Ps hgf / f]NkfnL o'jfnfO{ lu/km\tf/ u/]sf] 5 . k':ts To;a]nfsf] zfxL ;]gfsf] h+unL ?ksf af/]df a'em\g ;lhnf] 5 . lr/f3f6df k|x/Ln] km]nf kfg{ nfUbf efUbfsf] Odfgbfl/tf lgs} dxTjk"0f{ 5 . /fltdf af; s;}n] lbGg . aNntNn Pshgf JolQmn] /f]6L v'jfP/ ;'Tg lbPsf] 5 . ;fob clxn] pgsf] k|z+;f ug{ kfP slt v'zL x'Gy] eGg] nfU5 . kf6L{n] k7fPsf] ?6 ufO8/ k'ln; e]l6Psf] ;+s]t gu/L efU5 . s]xL sfo{stf{x? Tolt /fd|/L sfd ub}{gy] eGg] k|df0f 5 . glrg]sf] dfG5]n] em08} k'ln; rf}sLdf nu]sf] 5 . Tof] l;cfO8L /x]5 . o;n] zfxL ;'/Iff kmf}hsf] k|of;sf af/]df klg a'emg ;lsG5 . k':ts kl9/ xFbf st} lalu|Psf] 5' ls < eg]/ cfkm"nfO{ dHhfn] 5fd]+ . clxn] df;';lxtsf] eft xF'bf klg ?Rb}g . n]vs lx/ fnfn s];L Ps kmfFsL ;ft' / lr;f] kfgL vfP/ psfnf] s;/ L sf6\g'eof] xf]nf < clg ;fyLx?;Fu} / flt Ps lkm6 cUnf] lxp ;f]x/ ]/ s;/ L lgbfpg ;Sg'eof] < clxn] nfvf}+ d"Nosf vf6df ;'Tbf klg g]tfx?sf] dg v'zL ePsf] b]lvGg . Pp6fn] jiff}{+b]lv / fHosf] ;]jf ;'ljwf n'l6/ x]sf] 5 p;nfO{ cem} k'u]sf] 5}g . k':tsn]

h+undf v'a} lxF8fNof] . ;kgfdf k'ln;n] nv6\of] . ;]gfn] v]b\of] . efufefu eof] . o;/ L kf7snfO{ ;Fu} bf}8fpg ;Sg] k':tssf] Ifdtf k|z+;gLo 5, of] o;sf] ;kmn kIf xf] . hgo'4sf qmddf e]6 ePsfx? k':tsdf 5g\ . cfkm\gf gfd e]6fpg kfP eg] ujf{g'e"lt ug]{5g\ . vfgf v'jfpg] / a;]sf] 3/ sf] gfd pNn]v 5}g . To;f] u/ ]sf] eP pgLx? klg clt v'zL x'Gy] xf]nf . udL{sf] ;dodf df8 v'jfpg] yf? j:tLsf cfdfx?sf] kl/ ro o;df 5}g . pgLx?sf] gfd 7]ufgf eP c;fWo} / fd|f] x'GYof] . …/ ]l8of] ;w} ;'Gg kfOof];\Ú lrGg]x?n] oxL z'esfdgf lbGy] . ts;]/ fdf Ps hgf lbbLn] / ]l8of]sf kqsf/ eGg] lrg]kl5 rf/ dfgf hlt vfhf e'6]/ emf]nfdf / flvlbg'ePsf] 5 . / ]l8of] / hgd'lQm ;]gfsf] dfof plQs} lyof] . pgLx?sf gfd klg eP GofP x'GYof] / kf7ssf] v'Nb'nL d]l6g] lyof] . k':tsdf efiff cfkm\g} lsl;dsf] 5 . af]Nbfsf] z}nL n]vfOdf 5 . dft[efiff w]/ } 5g\ . sfuh / ;]l6ªdf klg Wofg k'u]sf] 5}g . cGtdf hgu0ftGqaf6 u0ftGq / ]l8of] / fKtL aGof] . hg gePsf] u0ftGq, ;+ljwfg, ;]gf aGof] . of] s:tf] qmflGtsf] af6f] ;dfTof} VjO{ eGb} lg/ fzf JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 . of] k':tssf] ;f/ eg]sf] km]l/ Psf kl/ l:yk|lt u'gf;f] 5 . o'4sf qmddf ul/Psf] of]ubfg / alnbfg cg';f/ pknlAw gePsf] lg/ fzf 5 . zxLb ;'/ ]z jfUn] af;' :d[lt lbj;sf] cj;/ kf/ ]/ / ]l8of]sf] k/ LIf0f k|;f/ 0f @)^) ebf} @# ut] z'? ePsf] lyof] . lj1lKtdfkm{t cWoIf k|r08n] sflt{s @! ut] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] lyof] . 8f= Clif/ fh a/ fn / / ]l8of]sf lgb]{zs ;lrg / f]sfn] r'gjfªsf] nfv/ df b'O{lbg] tflnd lbP/ kqsf/ tof/ kfg'{ePsf] lyof] . / ]l8of] hgu0ftGq g]kfn ljz]if If]qLo k|;f/ 0f s]Gb| (!=! d]3fxh{sf] gfdaf6 / ]l8of] :yfkgf ePsf] lyof] . o'4sfnd} cd]l/ sL kqsf/ ln cg]{:6f], ljlj;Lsf kqsf/ g]q s];L, kqsf/ ef]h/ fh ef6nufot ;Fu} @)^! ;fnlt/ } e]6 ePsf] 5 . / ]l8of]sf] rrf{sf] o;n] cfFsng u/ fpF5 . (% k[i7 nfdf] ;+:d/ 0f ;+u|xdf !@ d'Vo kf7 5g\ . To;leq pkzLif{s xfn]/ k9\gnfO{ cem ;lhnf] kfl/ Psf] 5 . zAb / z}nL dL7f 5g\ . :yfgLo efiff z}nLsf] k|z:t k|of]u ePsf] 5 . sltko :yfgLo efiffnfO{ g]kfnLdf ?kfGt/ 0f ul/ Psfn] a'em\g ;lhnf] 5 . k':tssf] vFlbnf] ljifosf] t'ngfdf sfuh / 5kfO lgs} ;:tf] 5 . qmflGtsf/L kqsf/ ;+3 du/ft /fHo;ldltn] sGh':ofOF ug'{xG' gYof] . cfkm\gf] ulj{nf] ljut lnlka4 ug{ csf]{ ;+:s/0f lgsfNg' clgjfo{ 5 .

Ps ;o d"Nosf] of] k':tsaf6 cg';Gwfg Pj+ cGj]ifsn] dxTjk"0f{ ;Gbe{ ;fdu|L agfpg ;lhnf] 5 . qmflGtdf xf]ldPsf c? d'ns ' sf kf6L{x?n] l;Sg] s'/f w]/} 5g\ .

To;}n] o'4 kqsf/sf] dxTjk"0f{ 8fo/LnfO{ c+u]h | Lnufot cGo efiffdf cg'jfb ug{ klg h?/L 5 .

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cul0ft tf/ f / rGb|df b]v]/ n6\7 k/ ]+ yfs]gg\ cfFvf slxNo} klg cfdfsf] b"w la;]{/ cfFvfn] dw'kfg u/ ]+ dg dfly dfly cgGt dfly plxn]b]lv clxn];Ddsf] p8fg hf]8L NofpFbf nfdf] nfdf] syf aG5 sNkgfsf kv]6f lgZrn 5g\ efjgfsf t/ Ë nx/ fO/ xG5g\ d of}jgsf] dfbstfdf 5rlNsbf klg ;kgfdf lgjf{w p8\g yfn]5' d]/ f] sNkgfsf] ;+;f/ ;hfpF5' hxfF cfgGb / ;d[l4 dfq b]V5' b'Mvsf] cfFwL / jiff{ gcfPsf] x}g 7];dfly 7]; gnfu]sf] x}g ca b'3{6gf, ta b'3{6gf cf:yfsf] lxdfn ag]/ s]n] c6n u/ fof] < nfdf nfdf ;kgfdf pxL sNkgf dgsf] p8fgsf] ;+;f/ df …plQli7t hfu|t k|fKo j/fg\ lgaf]wtÚ p7 hfu pRrtfnfO{ r"d d]/ f] Wofg ca w/ tLdf cjt/ 0f ug{ nfnflot 5 nf]eLkfkLn] cfsfzd} / f]S5g\ wtL{df :jfyL{x?sf] h'n'; 5 ± ± ± of] h'n'; lr/ ]/ wtL{ 6]Sg' 5 d}n] of] ;a} :jKg;+;f/ sf] / dfOnf] / x]5 d]/ f] p8fgsf] dhf o;}df / x]5 d e|ddf ls d]/ f] :jKg eË ug]{ e|ddf ± ± ± gofF o'un] hjfkm lbg'kg]{5 . k|ltufdLx?sf] h'n';dfly l;h{gfsf] pb\ef; x'g' 5 d}n] sNk]sf] :jKg ;+;f/ wtL{df / ËLg agfpg' 5 ± ± ± d]/ f] afnfkg ;Demfpg] a"9f cfFvf cem} cfsfzlt/ x]l/ / x]5g\ ;dfhsf] cu'jfO{ ug]{ g]tf xf] Û d]/ f] p8fgdf ltd|f] p8fg hf]l8b]pm of] wtL{ l;+ufl/ b]pm .

xfd|f g]tfhLsf] ho u / fdk|;fb b]jsf]6f sfg klg ;'Gb}gg\ cfFvf klg b]Vb}gg\ pGdfbsf] s8f gzf nfu]sfn] gful/ s;Fu af]Nb}gg\ ;kgfdf aa{/ fpF5g\ eml:sG5g\ cfkm} ?G5g\ clg xfF:5g\ v} s] efsf] lognfO{ g]kfnLn] / f]u kQf nufpg ;Sb}gg\ sxfF k7fpg] xf] pkrf/ ug{ slxNo} lgsf] gx'g] / f]u nfu]kl5 wfGg} g;Sg] u/ L hlt vfof] vfO/ xg'kg]{ Joyf hfu]kl5 a]xf]zdf blIf0f xflgG5g\ pQ/ 7f]lsG5g\ ;'/ rn]kl5 h] ubf{ klg / fd|f] dfGg'kg]{ xfd|f g]tfhLsf] dlt s:t'/L ljgf vf]hL bf}8] h:t} u5{g\ ;dosf] vlt cem} ;lsPsf] 5}g :jfut vfbf laNnf leb}{5g\ kfP hlt j8f j8fdf cg'udg x'G5 df:6/ hLnfO{ nufpF5g\ eQelQ gu?g\ klg s;/ L aNn aNn la; jif{df kfPsf] kbjL h'jfsf] vfnaf6 stf stf pbfpF5g\ xfd|f g]tfhL slt Tolt ubf{ gzf gk'u]/ xf]nf efn] rf]/ L vfG5g\ hGd3'6L S:tf] ;d[l4 g]kfnsf] ;a} lrh g]tfhLx?nfO{ kof{Kt 5 b'O{ ltxfO dt k|fKt u/ L ;Qfdf a;]sfnfO{ s;n] s] ug{ ;S5 oxL a]nf xf] h] h] ug'{kg]{ 5 ug'{xf];\ ;s] hlt gq s]xf] ;w} eGg ;lsb}g / xG5 ls / xFb}g o:tf] kl/l:ylt . lxdfn6f]n 3f]/ fxL–!%

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cf] cg'ej x'On . kf6L{ lgdf{0fd ef}lts kl/ :ylts] k|efj, kf6L{ lgdf{0f nf]stflGqs d"No dfGotf s] dxTj, sfo{sf/ L sldl6, lgoGqsf/ L sldl6, k/ fdz{ sldl6, ;+u7fgfTds l;4fGt hl;g ljifo a:t' cf] l;4fGt / ns xdf/ kf6L{ xf] . kf6L{;] l6s6 8]v lgjf{rgd hLTns hgk|ltgLlw x'O6 . kf6L{ Pls/ 0fkf5 cfem b'OltxfO{;] km] ax'6 hgk|ltgLlwx'qm xdf/ kf6L{;] hL6n cj:yf af sn;] ;/ sf/ s] g]t[Tj km] sl6{ af . :yflgo k|b]z cf] ;+3 tLg k|b]zs] ;/ sf/ s] g]t[Tj sl6{ af . cl;g cj:yfd hgtf ;d[l4 cf] ljsf;s] nfu 9]/ ;] 9]/ cfz sn{ af6 . kf6L{ km]g ;d[l4s] ax'6 l9p/ cfz s/ n af . :yflgo ;+3 cf] k|b]z ah]6 ljlgof]hg, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd k|:t't sl6{ af6 . ;/ sf/ ah]6 ljlgof]hg sl/ a !# va{ a/ fa/ s] cg'dflgt ah]6 sn{ af . ut jif{;] sl/ a ! va{s]n l9p/ xf] . hgtfs] ck]Iff adf]lhd ah]6 g}cfO :ofsn cj:yf xf] . @)%! ;fnd agn tTsflng g]skf Pdfn]s] cNkdt aGns ;/ sf/ d hgtf hqf pT;fx / nx cf]qf pT;fx cl;vs] ;/ sf/ ;] pT;fx g} 8]vf k/ n cj:yf af . kf6L{ cf] hgtk|ltgLlw ljrs] b'/ L axl6{ u}n sf/ 0f;] xf] sL <hgtf of t kf6L{ cf] hgk|ltgLlwx'sGxs ljr ;dGjosf/ L e"ldsf g} x'On ;]Sns\ cj:yf xf] . of t kf6L{ sns\ hl;g of]hgf cfg g};Sns xf], of t r"gflj 3f]if0ff cg'?k sfo{qmd cfg g} ;]Sns\ xf] . of hgk|ltgLlwx'qm cfkg JolQmu rfxgf cg';f/ s] sfd, st{Jo cf] clwsf/ k|of]u s/ n cj:yf xf] . cl;g cj:yf;] zf;g rlN6 cfOn cj:yf af . lo sf/ 0f;] hgtf kf6L{ sfo{stf{d pT;fxf cf] hf+u/ v:sn cj:yf 8]vf kl6{ af . k|wfgdGqLs] af]ln km]g s]jn 6\ofpF 6\ofFp s]n sgf aft cOl6 af . cl;g cj:yfd kf6L{ cf] hgtk|ltgLlw x'sGxs\s] ljrd ;dGjosf/ L e"ldsf x'Okgf{ h?/ af . hgk|ltgLlwx'qm cfkg dgkl/ tl/ sf/ ;] ;Qf rnfOn cj:yf 8]vf kl6{ af . j[4 eQf, sd{rf/ L tna j[l4 g} s}s cfkg ;'ljwf rflx j[l4 sl6{ h}gf sf/ 0f;] hgtfd pT;fx g} cfOn

8]vf kl6{ af . kf6L{s] gLlt cf] sfo{qmd g} dfgs] hgk|ltgLlwx'qm kf6L{s] lnu;] axf/ u}n cj:yf af . kf6L{;] j8f aGgf, 3d08 hufn k|ltgLlwx'qm hOl6 u}n cj:yf 8]vf kl6{ af . hgk|ltgLlwx'qmlxg kf6L{ s]lnsd cfg kgf{ h?/ af . hgk|ltgLlwx'qm c/ fhs u'6ut cf] cj;/ jfbL tl/ sf;] h}lx sn;] kf6L{s] gLlt cf] l;4fGt hgtfs] ;d[l4s lbzfcf]+/ g} hfO;]ls . loxxg kf6L{ ;lx lbzf cf]/ cfg kgf{ h?/ af . lauts] Oltxf; x]gf{ xf] sn;] kf6L{ 5'l6 5'l6 aft of kbn] nf]n'ktfs] sf/ 0f;] sDo'lgi6 ljeflht x'On 8]v k/ 7 . ljuts] l8g x]gf{ xf] sn;] vf; s}s kf6L{s] 5f}7f] / fli6«o dxflwj]zgd b'vb kl/ l:ylts] ;[hgf x'On . lox dxfsfnL ;lGws] ljifo n]s] kf6L{ ljefhg ;d]t x'On . u'6uf6s] sf/ 0f;] cl;g kl/ :ylt ;[hgf x'On . 8]v}gf dxf;GwLs] ljifod t/ , :jfy{ u'6uf6 cf] kb nf]n'ktf s] sf/ 0f gf/ f nfun Ps klIfo / fi6«jfbL bf]>f] klIfo / fi6«3f6L . lo b'O klIfos] sf/ 0f;] kf6L{ ljefhg x'On . @)%$ ;fns] kmfNu'gxf]+/ dfn] cf] Pdfn] b'O kf6L{ :yfkgf x'On . kf6L{ sfo{stf{ lg/ f; x'On . @)%! ;fns] cNkdts] ;/ sf/ s] nf]slk|o sfo{qmd;] k|efljt x'Ons hgtf :yflgo lgsfod cTolws ax'dt :yflgo lgsfod cGns ljeflht cj:yf k'un . ljeflht kf6L{s] sf/ 0f;] ax'dt cGns :yflgo lgsfo km]g lhNnf ljsf;s] lgjf{rgd xf/ kgf{ kl/ :ylts] sf/ 0f ;[hgf x'On ax'dt / ns :yflgo lgsfo dfn], Pdfn] b'O{ kf6L{d ljeflht x'On . cf–cfkg kf6L{s] ljleGg hgjlu{o ;+u7gs] dxflwj]zg x'On nfun . clvn g]kfn ls;fg dxf;+3s] / fli6«o dxflwj]zgs dxfgdf]xg cwsf/ Ls] k|d'v cfltYod nfvf} hgtfs] pkl:yltd pb3f6g sfo{qmdd ;Kt/ Ls] / fhlj/ fhd x'On . sl/ a Ps xKtfs] p clwj]zgd d} km] k|ltgLlws] ?kd / gx' . px ;do kf6L{ sfo{stf{x'qm cf–cfkg kf6L{d tGgf xf]8jfhL rnn / x . d} ;Kt/ L;] cOg t Ps h] k'5\n –…tkfO{ ;Kt/ L hfg'ePsf]lyof] s] 5 kl/ :ylt <Ú p7fpd l9p/ h] hgk|ltgLlw / xxL . xf;fF] dhfs Vofn 77\6fd d} sg', cfkm' t Pdfn] ;'o{ lrGxn] hL6]sf] ;fbf lhjg pRr ljrf/ dfn] eg]sf] vfd efiffd 5}g eGof xf]

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Pdfn] t ;lx gf/ f Nofof] . cl;g 5nkmn dhs rNns 5nkmnxg kf5 ulDe/ ?kd n]s dfn]s uf]rfnLx'qm ef}lts ?kd cfqmd0f sgf{ ;d]ts] kl/ :ylt lgdf{0f x'On / x . oxfF g sf]O / fi6«jfbL / x g sf]O / fi6«3f6L / x . :jf:y{ kbnf]k'tf, u'6uf6 / fhgLlts] cfkg bDes] sf/ 0f;] kf6L{ ljefhgs] kl/ l:ylt ;d k'un . cfemsfn sfs/ g} dxfsfnL ;GwLs] aft kf6L{ p7fO6 < sf]O dg} sn ;'kf kmTsf/ v] xflQxg 8/ fO{ lhg 8]xf] sgf aft a6f]On . cl;g kl/ :ylts] ;[hgf x'ns cj:yf xf] . px sf/ 0f;] kf6L{ PS7f] ldof] d'n xf] . kf6L{ ;2e/ kn/ x6 . JolQm kf6L{d cfO7 hfO7, kf6L{ d'n xf], JolQm uf}0f xf] . ;Qfd / xn;ds]n hgk|ltgLwx'qm a/ f / lx, ;Qf;] axf/ cOl6sL kf6L{d cOgf cf] px cf];{] sf]O 3d08 g} sn{;] x'O7f . cj;/ jfbL rl/ q cf] 3d08n] cfkgxg g] gf]S;fg s/ fO6 . px sf/ 0f;] …hgg]tf dbg e08f/ L cfkg sxfO{d s}/ Vn, dflg;n] cl3kl5 hlt OdfGbfl/ tf b]vfPtf klg ;Qfd ghfb}+ To;sf] hfFr of kl/ Iff x'b}g .Ú ;Qfd u}On;] s]n s] sqf OdfGbf/ af sgf aft 7fFxf ldN7f . cfem kf6L{ cf] hgk|ltgLlwljr ;dgjo g} x'O :of:7f] . hgk|ltgLlwx'qm kf6L{s] of]hgf d6fljs g} rn7'O6 . kf6L{xg g} 6\ofF/ 7'O6 . cfkg JolQmut of]hgf;] rlN6af6 . sd{rf/ L cf] k|zf;gs] of]hgfd rlN6 aft sgf aft cOl6 af . Ps bfz{lgss] sxfO af6g . …olb dflns aGgf xf] sn;] cfkg of]hgfd rnf], bfz aGgf xf] sn;] cf}/ hxgs] of]hgfd rnf] .Ú cfem\ kf6L{s] of]hgfd rNgf xf] sL k|zf;gs] of]hgfd rNgf xf] . hgk|ltlglwx sd{rf/ Lx'qm rn}gf sL, sd{rf/ Lx hgk|ltlglw rn}gf < oL aftxg ulDe/ ?kdn] cfems] hgk|ltgLwx'qm :jfFr kgf{ af . Djf/ ;Nnfx t xdf/ hgk|ltgLwx'qm Jofks kf6L{;] 5nkmn s}v hgtfs] kIfd sfd s/ k7f{ sgf xf] .

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8'NxL l;+uf/ c;s l;+uf/ n :jfut 8\jf/ dgdg s6\/ f cfF; lu/ fOn x'OxLF, d} dgdg cg'dfg nu}g'F . / f6e/ , h:6 l9n cfO7 j/ l6og ;k6f l;+uf/ 8]vfO gfkfs gsf]lG8g dgv'g}7, cf]:6 x'On, cG9f/ d d xd| s]qmf] d':sfg ;] d':sLdf/ lgu}nL, d'n] kf}Gxf dhf{6 s/ snfu le/ n / nx, eG;l;og,;'/ x'jg, snan snan s6L{ . an6n Dofnf nUgf 7fpF k'UnL . / fli6«o lgdflj k6]nfs km}nx/ cªgfd k'ua]/ km5\jf/ nfun . rf}lj; 306f kfgL lgqmgf aDdfs] kfgL lks ;xF6}nL / xnAofnf, eG;l/ og eSv/ efF/ f ah}6L / nx . xfnL RjfF; e/ ldNgf c;s lgnfun pxdf/ ufpFcf]/ uf]/ kf;' km] sgf{ cf] klGkofcf]g km] sgf{ ;f]+r agfs sf7dG8\of aufn lgqmn rx|, cG9f/ d rGu]8«L cf] ux8'c;

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Saturday 7 July, 2018

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Saturday 7 July, 2018

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–p;sf ;fyLefOn] hfF8 vfP/ h], hlt xNnf u/ ] klg vf;} km/ s kb}{g . a;\, pgLx?n] g} ef]6 xfn]/ r'gfj lhtfPsf x'g\ . olt 5'6\ lsg gx'g' .

–p;sf cfkmGtLx?nfO{ hflu/ vfg s'g} ;d:of x'Fb}g .

–p;sf l5d]sLx?n] h;nfO{, h] eg] klg eof] . a;\, oL s'/ fx? 5'6 xf]Ogg\ . x/ xfd|f] jl/ kl/ o:t} eO/ x]sf] 5 . xfdL b]lv/ x]sf 5f}+ . oL tLtf oyfy{x? xfd|} jl/ k/ L 5n{ª\u} 5g\ . a;\, slt s'/ f af]lnG5g\, slt df}g / xG5g\ . o;/ L lau|b} uPsf] 5 b]z . g}ltstf dflg;nfO{ cg'zf;gdf afFWg] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] c:q xf] . a;\, of] t kf]n]/ g} vfO;lsPsf] 5 t c? s'/ f t cfkm}n] lgdf{0f u/ ]sf g x'g\ . lgod, sfg"g eGg' t cflv/ xfdL eGbf sfG5f g} t x'g\ . h'g;'s} If]qdf o:t} 5 . lzIff, ;dfh, sd{rf/ LtGq, dfgjclwsf/ , x/ If]qdf o:t} 5 . kmf]xf]/ L v]n JofKt 5 . cEof;df 5 . ;/ sf/ L :s"nsf] ;]jfkZrft ca d / fhgLlt eGbf aflx/ / xg'k5{ eGg] laj]saf6 ;~rflnt x'g vf]Hbf oL o:tf kmf]xf]/ L v]nsf] lzsf/ d cfkm} ag]sf] 5' . d clns a'em\5', 6f7f] 5' elg 6f]kNg]] dnfO{ t oxfF æk]G8'ndÆ agfO 5fl8G5 eg] c?sf] klg t xfn d]/ f] h:t} g xf] . a;\, s'g} / fhgLlts bnsf] ;b:o x'g' w]/ } unt lqmofsnfk ug{ 5'6 x'g] nfO;]G; k|fKt u/ ] h;/ L p;nfO{ hf]ufpg dl/ xQ] u/ L nfluk5{g\ . xfdL sxfF 5f+} < xfd|f] ofqf o;/ L sxfF k'Ug] xf]nf < a;\, lrGtf ;a}nfO{ oxfF cfkm\g} 5. x/ ]s If]qdf las[ltsf] / fh 5 . st{Jo vf];]/ lng'k5{, clwsf/ n8]/ lng'k5{ eGg] xfdLx?;Fu xfd|f] lhDd]jf/ L klg 5 eGg] s'/ f ;lDemg ;Sb}gf}+ .

P;=O=O=sf] glthf k|sfzg x'G5 . pTs[i6 c+s k|flKtsf] xNnf ug{d} laT5 Ps xKtf . P;=Pn=;L= af]8{sf] :yfkgf ePkZrft af]8{ 6Kg]x?dWo] Psfwn] of] b]zsf nflu s]xL u/ ] xf]nfg\ . Tof] klg lgs} Go"g e]l6G5 . Ps k|ltzt pRr c+s lng]x?sf] xNnf u/ ]/ (( k|ltztnfO{ lgsDdf h:tf] dflg/ xFbf o;n] ;du| lzIffdf s:tf] kl/ jt{g Nofpg ;Snf < dnfO{ nfU5, of] b]z rnfpg], of] b'lgofF xNnfpg] hlt 5g\ tLdWo] w]/ } t cfkm\gf] ljBfyL{sfndf hf] nf]km/ lyP pg} 5g\ . xfdL dfs{l;6sf] c+snfO{ xNnf ug{d} Jo:t / xG5f}+ . xfdLn] ;w} ;kmn aGg'k5{ dfq} eGof}+, xfdLn] slxNo} c;n aGg'k5{ eg]gf+} . xfd|f] 3/ , l5d]s, ;dfh / b]znfO{ rflxPsf c;n dfG5]x? x'g\ . glthf k|sfzgsf] cfofddf Jofks kl/ jt{g NofpFbf klg xfd|f] ;f]rdf kl/ jt{g slxn] cfpnf < cxf] Û km]l/ stf x'lQP5' . ca aGb u?F oL grfFlxbf s'/ f .

k|]/s k|;+u

v/fa ljrf/af6 aRg] pkfo Pshgf wgL JolQm lyof] . pm cToGt ljnf;L lyof] . x/ ]s ;dodf p;sf] dgdf ef]u ljnf; / ;'/ f–;'Gb/ Lsf] ljrf/ dfq} 5fO/ xGYof] . pm :jo+ klg o:tf] ljrf/ af6 8/ fpFYof] . t/ cfbtdf kl/ ;s]sf]n] ubf{ p;n] o:tf] ljrf/ 5f]8\g ;ls/ x]sf] lyPg . Ps lbg crfgs s'g} Pshgf ;Gt;Fu p;sf] ;Dks{ eof] . pm ;Gt;Fu pQm cz'e ljrf/ af6 d'lQm kfpgsf] nflu k|fy{gf ug{ yfNof] . ;Gtn] eg]– æ7Ls 5, ltd|f] xft b]vfp t .Æ xft b]Vgf;fy ;Gt klg lrlGtt x'g k'u] / pgn] cufl8 eg]– æv/ fa ljrf/ af6 t d ltdLnfO{ 5'6sf/ f lbnfO{ lbg ;Sy] . t/ ltd|f] ;fydf cToGt} yf]/ } ;do dfq ar]sf] 5 . cfhsf] 7Ls Ps dlxgfkl5 ltd|f] d[To' lglZrt 5 . olt sd ;dodf ltd|f] s'lT;t ljrf/ df s;/ L kl/ jt{g u/ fpg ;s'Fnf < km]l/ ltdLn] klg t tof/ L k"/ f ug{'kg]{ x'G5 .Æ ;Gtsf] o:tf] s'/ f ;'g]/ Tof] JolQm ca s] xf]nf eg]/ lrGtfdf 8'Aof] / ;f]Rof]– æ7Ls 5, a]n}df of] s'/ f t yfxf eof] ls d;Fu ;do sd 5 eg]/ .Æ To;kl5 pm cfˆgf] 3/ / Joj;fonfO{ Jojl:yt ug{df nfUof] . :ju{jf;sf] nflu k'0o cfh{gsf] of]hgf agfpg nfUof] ls olb :ju{nf]s k'luP5 eg] k'0o sfd nfUg]5 . p;n] ;a};Fu / fd|f] Jojxf/ ug{ yfNof] . ha d[To' x'g dfq Ps lbg ar]sf] lyof] ta p;sf] dgdf ljrf/ cfof] ls hfG5' Psk6s ;Gtsf] bz{g u/ ]/ cfpF5' . ;Gtn] p;nfO{ b]Vgf;fy eg]– æs] xf] ltdL t w]/ } zfGt b]lvO/ x]sf 5f} . ha ls ltd|f] d[To' x'g ca dfq Ps lbg ar]sf] 5 . 7Ls 5 eg of] cjlwdf s'g} ;'/ f–;'Gb/ Lsf] of]hgf aGof] ls gfOF <Æ Tof] JolQmn] pQ/ lbof]– ædxf/ fh Û ha d[To' cufl8 5 t ef]u ljnf; s;/ L ;Dej x'g ;S5 <Æ ;Gt xfF:g yfn] / eg]– æjT; Û cz'e lrGtgaf6 6f9f / xg] dfq} Pp6f pkfo eg]sf] æd[To' lglZrt 5Æ of] lrGtgnfO{ ;b}j ;Dd'v / fVg'k5{ / ToxL Wo]on] k|To]s If0fsf] ;b'kof]u ug{'k5{ .Æ k|:t'ltM t'kmfgafa' >]i7 / ]l8of] sfo{qmd zfGt tnfpsf k|:tf]tf CMYK

&

@)&% ;fn c;f/ @# ut] zlgjf/

(July 7, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com

Ph's]zg :6]6 kmfp08]zg :yfkgf Pshgf d[t cj: yfdf km]nf

;8s gf6saf6 nfu"cf}ifwla?4 ;r]tgf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, @@ c;f/ . b[Zo ! M / f] lxt k9\gdf cAan / / fd} kl/ jfsf x'G5g\ t/ pgsf ;fyL / ] dg eg] nfu"cf} ifw b'Jo;{gsf] cDdnL eO;s] sf x'G5g\ . Pslbg / f] dgn] / f] lxtnfO{ nfu"cf} ifw ;] jg ubf{ z/ L/ df km'tL{ / lxDdt cfpg] ] atfp5g\ . z'?df t pgL dfGb} gg\ t/ ;fyLsf s'/ f ;'Gb} uPkl5 pgL klg kefljt x'G5g\ / 5 dlxgfd} nfu"cf} ifwsf] cDdnL aGg k'U5g\ . b[Zo @ M ;fg} df cfdf u'dfPsL ?aLn] a'jfaf6 g plrt x] / rfx kfpl5g g dfof . x'ls{b} u/ ] sf] pd] / df pgL km] ;a'sdfkm{t Ps o'jsnfO{ l5§} ljZjf; ug{ k'lU5g\ / k] ddf kl5{g\ . cGttM pgL k] ddf wf] sf kfP/ / S;Lb] lv nfu"cf} ifw ;] jg ug{ k'lU5g\ .

To;} df pgsL ;fyL ;GWof cfP/ pgnfO{ ;DemfO/ x] sL x'lG5g\ . t/ nfu"cf} ifwn] ?aLnfO{ vfO;s] sf] x'G5 /

egf{ v'Nof]

Kn] sf8{;lxt ljBfno kl/ ;/ b] lv 3f] / fxLsf] t'n;Lk'/ rf] s;Dd h'n'; lgsfn] / sf] 0f;ef u/ ] sf lyP . nfu"cf} ifwlj?4 gf6sdf cleg 3tL{, ;l~htf k'g, / ] vf ;'gf/ , t[i0ff 3tL{, cgdf] n kl/ of/ ,

pgn] cfkm\gf] cd"No hLjg u'dfpg k'lU5g\ . afn ljsf; dfljsf 5fq5fqfx?åf/ f clelgt o; gf6sdf s] b] vfpg vf] lhPsf] 5 eg] Pp6f / fdf] ljBfyL{ klg ;fyLn] lbPsf] unt s'/ faf6 kefljt eP/ nfu"cf} ifw b'Jo{;gsf] lzsf/ aGg k'U5 .

To: t} csf{] b[Zodf eg] s;/ L a'jf cfdfsf] dfof / plrt x] / rfx gkfpbf afnaflnsfx? s'ntsf] af6f] df hfg;S5g\ / cfkm\gf] hLjg u'dfpg k'U5g\ . nfu"cf} ifwlj?4

egf{ v'Nof]

;dfrf/

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

dlGbk ltjf/ L / ljsf; s] ;L u/ L ;fthgf 5fq5fqfx?sf] clego / x] sf] lyof] . gf6s lzIfs ljgf] b PnkLn] n] Vg'ePsf] xf] . ;f] cj;/ df nfu"cf} ifwL lja?4sf cleoGtf a;Gt k'gn] nfu"cf} ifwaf/ ] hfgsf/ L lbg'ePsf] lyof] . lzIfs cleefjs ;+3sf cWoIf lqe'jg yfkfsf] cWoIftf Pj+ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsL pkd] o/ ;Ltf Gof} kfg] sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf : jfut dGtJo ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks / fh] Gbs'df/ >] i7n] JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;xhLs/ 0f laGb' k'gn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

3f] / fxL, @@ c;f/ . ljb] zsf ljleGg ljZjljBfnodf cWoog ug{ hfg] ljBfyL{x?sf nflu tof/ L sIff;u} kzf;lgs klqmofdf ;3fpg 3f] / fxLdf Ph's] zg : 6] 6 kmfp08] zg : yfkgf ul/ Psf] 5 . afndlGb/ glhs} / x] sf] kmfp08] zgn] bfªd} sf7df8f} +: t/ sf] sIff tyf kzf;lgs ;] jf pknJw u/ fpg] kmfp08] zgsf kd'v bLks ;'j] bLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

3f] / fxLdf laxLjf/ kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/ L bfªaf6} cWoog ug] { ljBfyL{x?n] kltJolQm

Ps nfv;Dd vr{df u'0f: t/ Lo lzIff / ;] jf kfKt ug] { kmfp08] zgn] hgfPsf] 5 . kmfp08] zgn] tof/ L sIff, 8s'd] G6] zg, ljZjljBfno;Dd k'Ug ;a} kzf;lgs sfd ug] { hgfPsf] 5. o;} aLr cfh zlgjf/ 3f] / fxLdf lgMz'Ns ;] ldgf/ sf] Joj: yf ul/ Psf] hgfOPsf] 5 . xf] 6n ;] G6/ KjfOG6df x'g] ;] ldgf/ df hfkfg, ci6] «lnof, cd] l/ sf, o'/ f] ksf ljleGg b] zdf / x] sf ljZjljBfnodf cWoog ug{ hfg] ljBfyL{x?nfO{ lgMz'Ns klzlIft ug] { sfo{qmd / x] sf] ;'j] bLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

efn'afª, @@ c;f/ -o';_ b] pv'/ Ldf Pshgf d[t cj: yfdf km] nf k/ ] sf 5g\ . / fKtL ufpkflnsf j8f g+= $ df} / L3f6 lgjf;L $$ jifL{o dx] Gbk;fb rf} w/ L d[t cj: yfdf km] nf k/ ] sf x'g\ . c;f/ !) ut] 3/ af6

lgl: sPsf rf} w/ L laxLjf/ / fKtL ufpkflnsf j8f g+= @ sf] sflnsf ;fd'bflos jgleq d[t km] nf k/ ] sf] Onfsf kx/ L sfof{no efn'afªn] hfgsf/ L lbPsf] 5 . zjnfO{ kf] i6df6{dsf nflu ndxL c: ktfndf NofOPsf] 5 .

;dj] bgf

xfdf 3lgi6 ldq uf}r/0f rf}w/Lsf k'Ho a'jf ndxL g=kf= # dhufpF lgjf;L hugf/fo0f rf}w/Lsf] oxL @)&% c;f/ !@ ut]sf lbg ^( jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f} + . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f} + .

k'/gk;fb rf}w/L÷u+ufb]jL rf}w/L Pj+ ;Dk"0f{ kl/jf/

ndxL g=kf= ^ b]pk'/ b]pv'/L, bfª

;dj]bgf

cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/] / 6b} {g Tof] .

OGb} laGtL u?g\ em's] / kbdf Tof] laGtL dfGb} g Tof] ..

egf{ v'Nof]

z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu # jif]{ ;fdfGo lrlsT;f (H. A.), Diagnostic Radiography, Lab Technician, / !* dlxg] CMA, Computer Engineering, Social Mobilizer sfo{qmddf gofF egf{ v'Nof] .

PCL / Diploma txsf] nflu z}lIfs of]Uotf ÷ kj]z k/LIff ldlt  of] Uotf M SEE k/ LIffdf clgjfo{ ul0ft, c+u] hL / lj1fg ljifodf C u] 8 kfKt u/ L GPA Go"gtd @ kfKt u/ ]sf] .  kmf/ d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f @ ut] a'wjf/ ;Dd  kj] z k/ LIff ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !( ut] zlgjf/ laxfg &M)) ah] TSLC txsf] nflu z}lIfs of]Uotf ÷ kj]z k/LIff ldlt  of] Uotf M kfljlws P;=Pn=;L= SEE k/ LIffdf Go"gtd E u]8 kfKt u/ ]sf] x'g'kg] { .  kmf/ d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !! ut] z'qmjf/ ;Dd  kj] z k/ LIff ldlt M @)&% >fj0f @! ut] ;f]djf/ lbpF;f] @M)) ah] zlgaf/ klg sfof{no v'nf /xg]5 .

hGd M !((%.)*.)$

l56f] 5l/tf] Uof; rflxPdf u0f]z Uof; l8:6«LJo"6;{ 3f]/fxL, bfª

n]vgfy clwsf/L s]zj e§/fO{ Clif/fh cfrfo{ /fd hL s'j/ lji0f' ;'j]bL ;'Gb/ uf}td c?0f zdf{

dgsfdgf÷/fKtL UofF; l56f] 5l/tf] xf]d 8]lne/Lsf] nflu xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ M (*$&*$)!((, (*!)(#(!))

UofF; r'nf tyf UofF; ;fdfuLsf yf]s ljqm]tf M ;Dks{ g+= (*%&*$)&^@

kmf]g g+= )*! %@!)!& df]= g+= (*$*)##^*$, (*%*)@$^$*

Email: kailpal2060@gmail.com Website: www.kailpal.edu.np

//fKtL kfljlws lzIffno, nfndl6of, bfª ;]jf s/f/df sd{rf/L÷klzIfs cfjZostf ;DjGwL b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/Psf] ;"rgf kf=lz tyf Jof=tf=kl/ifb\af6 ;xdlt kfKt eP jdf]lhd o; /fKtL kfljlws lzIffno, nfndl6of bfªsf nflu tkl;ndf pNn]lvt kbx? ;]jf s/f/df sd{rf/L÷klzIfs egf{ ug{'kg{] ePsf] x'gfn] kyd k6s ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq /Lt k"j{s b/vf:t kmf/fd e/L /fKtL kfljlws lzIffnodf j'emfpg' x'g of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . b/vf:t kmf/fdsf ;fy kdf0fkqx?sf] :j+dåf/f kdfl0ft kltlnlkx? ;+nUg /fVg' kg]{5 . pNn]lvt sfuhft gePsf /Lt gk'u]sf Dofb gf3L cfPsf b/vf:t kmf/fd pk/ s'g} sf/jfxL gx'g] Joxf]/f ;d]t o;} ;"rgfåf/f hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 . tkl;n M :t/ M clws[t >]0fL M t[tLo ;]jf M kfljlws÷klzIf0f

03÷075

:t/ M ;xfos lj!fkg g+= 04÷075

:t/ M ;xfos lj!fkg g+= 05÷075

kb lgdf{)f klzIfs s[lif klzIfs -kz"kfng_ jfof]nf]hL klzIfs

>]0fL M kyd kb ;fO{G; Nofj JjfO{

>]0fL M l4lto kb s[lif klzIf)f ;xfos

cfjZos ;+Vof 1 -Ps_ 1 -Ps_

lsl;d v"Nnf v"Nnf

;d'x O{lGhlgol/ª s[lif tyf e]^g/L

pk;d'x l;len kz"kfng

1 -Ps_

v"Nnf

;fdGo klzIf)f

lhjzf:q

;]jf M kfljlws÷klzIf0f cfjZos ;+Vof 1 -Ps_

lsl;d v"Nnf

;d'x ;fdGo klzIf)f

pk;d'x lhjzf:q

;d'x s[lif tyf e]^g/L

pk;d'x kz"kfng

;]jf M kfljlws÷klzIf0f cfjZos ;+Vof 1 -Ps_

lsl;d v"Nnf

bi6Jo M v'Nnf kltof] lutfsf nflu cfjZos Go'gtd z} lIfs of] Uotf M != lgdf{0f klzIfs -clws[t : t/ t[tLo kfljlws_ sf nflu dfGotf kfKt lzIf0f ;+: yfaf6 l;len O{lGhlgol/ ª ljifodf : gftstx jf ;f] ;/ x plQ0f{ e} g] kfn O{lGhlgol/ ª kl/ ifb\df btf{ ePsf] . @= s[lif klzIfs kz'kfng -clws[t : t/ t[tLo kfljlws_ sf nflu dfGotf kfKt lzIf0f ;+: yfaf6 : gfts tx jf ;f] ;/ x plQ0f{ eO g] kfn e] 6g/ L kl/ ifb\df btf{ ePsf] . #= jfof] nf] hL klzIfs -clws[t : t/ t[tLo kfljlws_ sf nflu dfGotf kfKt lzIf0f ;+: yfaf6 lhj lj1fg ljifodf : gftf] sQ/ tx plQ0f{ . $= ;fO{G; Nofj JjfO{ -;xfos : t/ kyd kfljlws_ sf nflu dfGotf kfKt lzIf0f ;+: yfaf6 lhj lj1fgdf kdf0fkq tx jf ;f] ;/ x plQ0f{ . %= s[lif klzIf0f ;xfos -;xfos : t/ l4lto kfljlws_ sf nflu dfGotf kfKt lzIf0f ;+: yfaf6 s[lif -kz' kfng÷kz' lj1fg_ ljifodf kfljlws P;=Pn=;L= tx jf ;f] ;/ x plQ0f{ jf ;DjlGwt ljifodf ;Lk k/ LIf0f tx @ plQ0f{ . ^= z} lIfs of] Uotfsf] xsdf M ;dsIftf lgwf{/ 0f ug'{kg] { z} lIfs of] Uotfsf] xsdf ;dsIftf lgwf{/ 0f u/ ] sf] kltlnkL : j+dåf/ f kdfl0ft u/ L clgjfo{ ?kdf k] z ug'{kg] {5 . &= tnj eQf tyf cGo ;'ljwf M kl/ ifb\sf] lgodfg';f/ *= b/ vf: t b: t'/ M clws[t : t/ t[tLo ?= !))).)) ;xfos : t/ kyd ?= $)).)) ;xfos : t/ l4lto ?= #)).)) (= b/ vf: t kfO{g] tyf j'emfpg] : yfg M / f=kf=lz= bfª sfof{no ;doleq !)= k/ LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt tyf kof] ufTds !!= ;j} r/ 0fsf] k/ LIff kZrft kfKt x'g cfPsf] of] Uotfqmd cg';f/ dfu ePsf kb ;+Vofdf lgo'lQmsf nflu l;kmfl/ ; ul/ g] 5 .

lzIffno kd'v /fKtL kfljlws lzIffno nfndl6of, bfª

;Dks{ kmf]g g+= )*@ $!#))@

lzzL/ clwsf/L Ps/fh Gof}kfg] OZj/L cfrfo{ dgs0f{ s]=;L= pHjn s]=;L= pb\o/fh v8\sf ;'lgn ;'j]bL

kf]if0f s]=;L= 8Da/ s]=;L= a;Gt nfld5fg] 6f]kaxfb'/ jnL dl0f/fd e§/fO{ ;'/h ;'j]bL

Pj+ >L kf08j]Zj/ art ;d"x 3f]/fxL !%, bfª

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf

kfljlws lzIff Jofj;flos tflnd kl/ifb\

lj!fkg g+= 01÷075 02÷075

xfdf ldq z]ifd0fL uf}td / lvd/fh uf}tdsf k'hgLo lktf r'8fdl0f uf}tdsf] oxL @)&% c;f/ !( ut]sf lbg *) jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdL ddf{xt ePsf 5f} + . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm kfKt xf];\ egL ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f} + .

gf]6 M kj]z kl/Iff ldlt M @)&%÷)#÷@$ ut] ljxfg *M)) ah] sIff ;+rfng ldlt M @)&%÷)#÷@* ut]

;Dks{ :yfg M s}nkfn xl:k6n P08 sn]h, g]kfnu~h !), afFs]

d[To' M @)&%.)#.!(

;dj] bgf

gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfª % g+= kb]z

s/ tyf z'Ns p7fpg] ;DaGwL lznaGbL b/efpkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf -kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt @)&%.)#.@#_

g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] cg';"rL *, : yfgLo ;/ sf/ ;+rfng P] g @)&$ n] lbPsf] clwsf/ kof] u u/ L 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf If] qleq tf] lsPsf] : yfgx?df kfls{ª z'Ns, tf] lsPsf] ;8sx?df : yfgLo k"jf{wf/ pkef] u z'Ns, hl8a'6L, sjf8L, hLjhGt' s/ / lj1fkg s/ -o; gu/ kflnsfsf] ;fe] mbf/ Ldf ;+rfng x'g] ;f] nf/ hl8t l8lh6n lj1fkg afx] sdf_ cf=j= @)&%.)&^ df ;+sng ug{sf] nflu !% lbgsf] Dofb / fvL of] b/ efpkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf ksflzt ulPsf] 5 . of] Uo OR5's ;+: yf÷kmd{÷sDkgLn] lgwf{l/ t ;doleq b/ efpkq k] z ug'{x'g cg'/ f] w ul/ G5 . != b/efpkq lng OR5's ;+:yf÷kmd{÷sDkgLn] qmdzM g]kfnL gful/stf kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk÷kmd{ btf{÷gjLs/0fsf] kltlnlk, :yfoL n]vf gDa/ -Kofg_ d"No clea[l4 s/ kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk cf=j= )&#.)&$ sf] s/r'Qmfsf] kdf0f kltlnlk ;+nUg /fvL ?= !))). Psxhf/ lt/L -kl5 lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_ o; sfof{noaf6 v/Lb ug'{kg]{5 . @= lznaGbL b/efpkqdf lgwf{l/t Go"gtd c+s g36g] u/L saf]n u/]sf] /sdsf] c+s / cIf/df :ki6 a'lemg] u/L pNn]v ug'{kg]{5 . c+s / cIf/df n]lvPsf] km/s k/]df cIf/df n]lvPsf]nfO{ dfGotf lbOg]5 . #= ;a}eGbf a9L /sd saf]n ug]{ b/efpbftfsf] saf]n c+s :jLsf/ ul/g]5 . :jLs[t b/efpkqbftfn] ;+emf}tf x'g' k"j{ saf]n u/]sf] %) kltzt gub bflvnf / afFsL %) kltzt /sd a/fa/sf] a}+s hdfgtkq bflvnf u/]kl5 dfq sfof{b]z kfKt ug{ ;Sg]5 . $= lznaGbL b/efpkq ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% cf}+ lbgsf] sfof{no ;do;Dd 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{noaf6 v/Lb ul/;Sg'kg]{5 . %= lznaGbL b/efpkqsf] ;fy cfkm'n] saf]n u/]sf] c+ssf] slDtdf % ktlztn] x'g cfpg] /sd o; 3f]/fxL pk dxfgu/kflnsfsf] g]kfn a}+s lnld6]8 3f]/fxLdf /x]sf] w/f}6L vftf g+= )@&)#))))))))#)))))$ df hDdf u/]sf] ;Ssn} ef}r/ k]z ug'{kg]{5 . ^= b/efpkq bflvnf ug]{ clGtd ldlt M ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !^ cf}+ lbg lbpF;f] !@M)) ah];Dd . &= b/efpkq vf]lng] lbg M b/efpkq bflvnf x'g] lbgsf] @M)) ah] . *= lznaGbL b/efpkq /x]sf] vfd aflx/ cfk\mgf] gfd, 7]ufgf, 7]Ssf gDa/ pNn]v ug'{kg]{5 . (= b/efpkq :jLs[t ug]{ jf gug]{ ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ o; sfof{nodf lglxt /xg]5 . !)= Dofb gf3L jf /Lt gk'uL jf s'g} zt{ pNn]v ul/Psf] b/efpkq pk/ s'g} sf/jfxL x'g]5}g . !!= o; ;"rgfdf s'g} s'/f 5'6 ePdf krlnt sfg"g adf]lhd x'g]5 .

d[To' M @)&%.)#.!@

hGd M !(($.)(.!(

o; >L cfbz{ gd'gf df=lj= /fKtL uf=kf= @ nfndl6ofsf lzlIfsf cf]dsnf Gof}kfg]sf k'hlgo lktf g]kfnu~h lgjf;L km0ffw/ a]naf;]sf] oxL @)&% c;f/ !@ ut]sf lbg *) jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] ljBfno kl/jf/ cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf] 5 . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

a'l4/fd rf}w/L u'?k;fb 1jfnL an/fd 1jfnL cWoIf lj=Jo=;= ;+of]hs lz=c=;+3 kwfgfWofks Pj+ ;Dk"0f{ lzlIfs tyf ljBfno kl/jf/ >L cfb{z gd"gf df=lj=

/fKtL uf=kf= @ nfndl6of b]pv'/L, bfª

;dj] bgf

2

lj!fkg s/

02÷074.075

1000000.00

1 jif{

o; /fhj+zL ;dfhsf ;b:o u9jf ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= & dfgk'/ lgjf;L O{Zj/k;fb rf}w/Lsf] oxL @)&% c;f/ !( ut]sf lbg $^ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdL ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{} zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f} + .

3

;jf/L kfls{ª z"Ns

03÷074.075

100000.00

1 jif{

/fhj+zL kl/jf/

4

:yfgLo k'jf{wf/ pkef]u z"Ns -;*s s/_

4=1

#f]/fxL wf/kfgL ;*s

4=2

;/f{ ;f}l*of/ wgf{ ;*s

4=3

v}/f sf]^^ \ ] *F*f ;*s

4=4

gf/fo)fk"/ xfk"/ gf/]afª ;*s

4=5

/e]mgf dl;gf ;*s

qm=;+=

sfdsf] ljj/)f

&]Ssf g+=

Go'gtd c+s Eof^ afx]s

calw

1

hl*a"^L, sjf*L, hLjhGt" s/

01÷074.075

1500000.00

1 jif{

u9jf & dfgk'/ b]pv'/L, bfª 04÷074.075

100000.00

1 jif{

k'gZrM kfls{ª z'Nssf] nflu tf]lsPsf] If]qM -!_ 3f]/fxL gofF a;kfs{ If]q -@_ kf08j]Zj/ dlGb/ wf/kfgL If]q -#_ clDas]Zj/L dlGb/ If]q -$_ a/fxIf]q afxs'g] bx dlGb/ If]q, l;4/Tg gfy dlGb/ rf}3]/f If]q .

kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

An'a's x/fPsf] ;"rgf d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] l6Kk/sf] An'a's / ?6 O{hfht kq @)&% c;f/ !% ut] xgf{]saf6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M /d]zaxfb'/ v8\sf l6Kk/ g+= M af # v #$%!

7]ufgf M ljhogu/ uf=lj=;= % Ko"7fg -xfn Ko"7fg g=kf= $ Ko"7fg ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&*#(&$%

CMYK

@)&% ;fn c;f/ @# ut] zlgjf/ (Jul. 7, 2018)

>L hgHof]lt dfWolds ljBfno t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!# t'O{ /lgofk'/, bfª

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof † † cfjfl;o ;'ljwf;lxtsf] gd"gf df=lj= /fªsf]6 /f]Nkfdf @)&% sf nflu tkl;nsf sfo{qmd, sf]6f / ;]jf ;'ljwfsf ;fydf ljBfyL{ egf{sf nflu @)&%.)#.!%–)&%.)#.#@ ;Dd cfj]bg v'n]sf] Joxf]/f ;DalGwt ;a}sf nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;n sfo{qmd sf]6f ;]jf ;'ljwf I.Sc.Ag. $) e]/L s0ff{nLsf ljBfyL{sf] nflu dfl;s @)Ü ;Dd 5'6 . ;Dk"0f{ ljBfyL{sf] ;Dk"0f{ lzIf0f z'Ns 5'6 .

I.Sc. @) /f]Nkf afx]ssf lhNnfsf ;a} ljBfyL{sf] % b]lv !)Ü TSEEVet $) dfl;s z'Nsdf 5'6 e]/L s0ff{nLsf] @)Ü ;Dd 5'6 . !* dlxg] cfj]bg z'NsM I.Sc.Ag : 2000/- Isc : 1000/- TSEEVET : 1500/kj]z k/LIff M Isc.Ag sf] @)&%.)$.!( ISC sf] @)&%.)$.)@ TSEEVet sf] ;do kl5 tf]lsg]

g]kfn /fli6«o gd"gf df=lj=

kl/jt{g uf=kf=–% /fªsf]6, /f]Nkf ;Dks{ g+= M (&%*%)#$$@,(*^^&)$!(*, (*%!!@(&!(, (&$*%)%&*!

8f]qm]gfrf]s, gf/fo0fk'/, bfª

Hof]ltif ljifodf g]kfn ;+:s[t ljZjljBfnodf ;j{kyd eO{ /fhf aL/]Gbaf6 :j0f{ kbsn] lje'lift ljåfg\ hfts, jf:t', /Tg tyf tGqdGqljb\ ;xkf= 8f= ch'g{ k;fb e§/fO{af6 Hof]ltifsf ;a} ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ . ;doM labfsf lbg lbge/ / cGo lbg laxfg &–(M#) / ;fFem # ah]kl5 . gfd btf{sf nflu ;Dks{ g+= M (*^*^#)$^!, (*$!**^&##

c+uhL efiff / sDKo"6/ ljz]if sIff c+uhL hfGb} ghfGg] / ljb]z hfg]x?sf nflu a'g Ps]8]dL kf=ln= ljkL rf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]gM )*@–%^)()!, df]= (*%&*#%()!

km]G;L k;n ljqmLdf

t'n;Lk/ …vÚ nfO{gdf /x]sf] Go" ls/0f km]G;g xfp; km]G;L k;n ljqmLdf ePsf]n] OR5's JolQmn] t''= ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

;Dks{ g+= M

(*!)*@*!^@,(*$*^#*@#%

pb\3f6g ug{'ePsf] xf] . ndxLsf z] ifdl0f clwsf/ L / gf/ fo0f kl/ of/ n] 6] nl/ ª ;] G6/ vf] Ng'ePsf] xf] . pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf gu/ kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;L, pkkd'v b] jsf a] naf;] , kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t u] x] Gbaxfb'/ 8f“uLsf] pkl: ylt lyof] .

xflb{s >4f~hnL

xflb{s awfO{

o; b]pv'/L pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 ndxLsf sfg"gL ;Nnfxsf/

hGd M !(($ ;fn

3f]/fxLdf klxnf] v/fof] vfhf 3/ s] tkfO{ z'4 / cuf{lgs v/fof] df;'sf kl/sf/sf] vf]hLdf x'g'x'G5 <

¥oflj6 df]df], ¥oflj6 5f]onf, uf]N8]g kmfO ¥oflj6 lrNnL,n]ulk;, ;]s'jfsf] cg'kd:jfb / ;Gt'li6sf] nflu cfh} xfdLnfO{ ;Demg' xf]; Û ;fydf

;'k/km'8 sfnf] rfdnsf] kl/sf/ klg Û

j]i6g{ 8]enkd]G6 a}+s ln= sf] ;~rfns ;b:o kbdf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df pxfFsf] ;kmn sfo{sfnsf] ;kmntf;lxt xflb{s wfO{ 1fkg ub{5f}+ . /Tgk;fb >]i7 -cWoIf_ ndxL b]pv'/L, bfª

3f]/fxLsf] lr/kl/lrt a'6jn a]s/Lsf] laqmL sIf gofF Joj:yfkgsf ;fy t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb]lv blIf0ftkm{ ljB't sfof{nob]lv pQ/tkm{ v'n]sf] ;Dk"0f{ pkef]QmfHo"x?nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . ufxssf] ;Gt'li6 g} xfdf] ;]jf .

a'6jn a]s/L

3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ g+= (*%&*#&%!), )*@–%^!%%)

lzIfs ;]jf cfof]usf] tof/L sIff

lzIfs ;]jf cfof]un] u/]sf] cfGtl/s tyf v'nf kf=lj=÷lg=df=lj= txsf] tof/L sIff ;~rfng eO/x]sf] 5 . ljz]if1x?M v j]ud s]=;L= -lj=gL=_ c+u]hL v /fdk;fb h};L kyd -;f]t JolQm_ ;fdflhs v lji0f' kGyL -lj=gL=_ g]kfnL ljKnj clwsf/L -;f]t JolQm_ lålto lj1fg v lji0f' k;fb zdf{ -;f]t JolQm_ lålto ul0ft sf7df8f}+sf lj1x?af6 ljz]if sIffx?M v x]d/fh kf]v]n -pk–;lrj_ kf7\oqmd ljsf; s]Gb ul0ft v u0f]z k;fb e§/fO{ -pk–;lrj_ kf7\oqmd ljsf; s]Gb g]kfnL v 1fg' clwsf/L -;fdflhs_ nab]j e§ -lj1fg_ /fdrGb 9sfn -ul0ft_

5f]/Lx? M yfg]Zj/L kf08]o d~h' kGt kljqf l3ld/] cf]dsnf Gof}kfg] nIdL kf}8]n kef zdf{ kf]v/]n 1fg' nfld5fg]

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] † †

@)&$ ;fnsf] dfWolds lzIff k/LIff (SEE) df pQL0f{ x'g] ;Dk"0f{ efOalxgLx?nfO{ xflb{s awfO{ .

CTEVT åf/f lghL:t/df ljut @)%$ ;fnb]lv ;~rflnt o; Dang CMA Trainng Center Ghorahi, Dang df z}lIfs ;q @)&%.)&^ sf nflu !* dlxg] l;=Pd=P= df gofF egf{ cfj]bg kmf/fd wdfwd ljt/0f e}/x]sf] 5 . OR5's klzIffyL{x?n] oyfzL3 kmf/fd e/L l;6 ;'/lIft ug'{xf];\ . kmf/fd eg{] clGtd ldlt M @)&%.)$.!! ut];Dd lnlvt kj]z k/LIffM @)&% >fj0f @! ut] ;doM lbpF;f] @M)) ah] ;Dks{

v/fof] vfhf 3/

3f]/fxL, bfª -kßf]bo :s"n u]6 cufl8_ df]= (*!)*$(@)!, (*)^@^&&)^

bfª l;=Pd=P= tflnd s]Gb

lqe'jgkfs{–!$ 3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ g+=M )*@–%^)&#^, (*$&*@%!%&, (*)^@^(@^#

hnhnf kfljlws lzIffnodf egf{ v'Nof]

CTEVT af6 dfGotf kfKt hnhnf kfljlws lzIffno df !* dlxg] l;len ;a cf]e/l;o/ sfo{qmddf z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu egf{ v'Nof] . l Go"gtd of] Uotf M SLC pQL0f{ jf SEE kl/ Iffdf E u] 8 l kmf/ fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !! ut] ;Dd l kj] z k/L Iff M @)&% >fj0f @! ut] , lbpF;f] @ ah] . kmf/ fd eg] { ;do M ljxfg ^ b] lv a] n'sf % ;Dd / zlgjf/ klg sfof{no v'Ng] . gf] 6 M SEE sf k'/ s ljBfyL{x?n] klg kmf/ fd eg{ ;Sg] 5g\ ;fy} CTEVT cGtu{tsf kj] z k/L Iff kf; ePsf ljBfyL{x? klg egf{ x'g ;Sg] 5g .

lklG;kn

;Dks{ M hnhnf kfljlws lzIffno 3f] / fxL–!%, -lhNnf jg sfof{no glhs_, bfª kmf] g g+= )*@–%^)&^%,(*$&((#$!@, (*)(&$%))*

h'jfO“x? M gj/fh kf08]o– slknj:t' rGb/fh kGt– bfª bf]0f l3ld/]– b]pv'/L 6+s]Zj/ Gof}kfg]– b]pv'/L j]b/fh kf}8]n– bfª >L/fd zdf{ kf]v/]n– sf7df8f}+ ksfz nfld5fg]– bfª

jf/]zgfdf lkmtf{ lnPsf] ;"rgf Û ;Nofg lhNnf lqj]0fL uf=lj=;= j8f g+= & a:g] jif{ %@ sf xl/axfb'/ >]i7n] ;Nofg lhNnf cbfntdf ldlt @)%^.#.@* ut]sf] clws[t jf/]zgfdf P]=P]= a:g] jif{ &% sf xl/k;fb >]i7nfO{ lbPsf] hUuf laqmL, ;§fk§f, /lhi6«]zg kf; / c8\8f cbfntdf d'2f d's// ug{ lbPsf] ;Dk"0f{ lhDd]jf/L of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltb]lv :jo+ wgL xl/axfb'/ >]i7n] ug]{ u/fpg] 5' egL of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

xl/k;fb >]i7 lh= ;Nofg, lqj]0fL uf=kf=–^ n'xfd

z'e>L Ph's]zgn Ps]8]dL

3f]/fxL–!% s6x/af]6 -lj=kL=_ rf]s, ljKnj clwsf/L (*%&*#@%(), afns[i0f cf]nL (*%&*#)@$)

d[To' M @)&%.)#.!@

xfdLnfO{ o; kljq k[YjLsf] nf]sdf kfOnf 6]sfpFb} ulx/f] :g]xtfsf ;fy kfngkf]if0f, lzIff–bLIffdf pbf/ efj Pj+ k]/0ffsf ;f]t g]kfnu~h lgjf;L xfdf k'hgLo lktf km0ffw/ a]Naf;]sf] @)&% c;f/ !@ ut] *! jif{sf] pd]/df pkrf/s} qmddf x'g uPsf] lgwgn] xfdLx? :tAw x'g'sf ;fy} larlNnt ePsf 5f}+ . ca pxfF o; wtL{af6 labf eO{ :ju{jf;L x'g'ePsf] x'Fbf pxfFsf] a}s'07 af;sf] sfdgf ub}{ lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ xflb{stfsf ;fy >4f~hnL JoQm ub{5f}+ .

tyf b]pv'/L pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 kl/jf/

v'Nof] Û v'Nof] ÛÛ v'Nof] ÛÛÛ

:j= km0ffw/ a]Naf;]

,

>L hgHof] lt df=lj= t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf– !# t'O{ / lgofk'/ , bfªnfO{ Ps hgf lzIfssf] cfjZostf k/ ] sf] n] OR5's of] Uo g] kfnL gful/ sx?af6 b/ vf: t cfx\jfg ul/ G5 kb M lzIfs tx M kf=lj= ;+Vof M ! hgf of] Uotf M !)±@ jf ;f] ;/ x pQL0f{ lgo'lQmsf] ls;Ld M s/ f/ cfjZos sfuhftx? M z} lIfs of] Uotfsf kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk !÷! klt, gful/ stfsf] kltlnlk ! klt, cWofkg cg'dlt kqsf] kltlnlk ! klt, lg/ f] lutfsf] kdf0fkq ! klt, x: tlnlvt lgj] bg b/ vf: t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&%.)#.@& j] n'sL $M)) ah] ;Dd k/ LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt / cGt jf{tf{ b/ vf: t b: t'/ M ? !))%.– -Ps xhf/ kfFr ;o dfq_ ;Dks{ ldlt M @)&%.)#. @* ut] ljxfg !)M)) ah] b] lv $M)) ah] ;Dd kl/ Iff ldlt M ;Dks{ ldltdf hfgsf/ L u/fO{g] 5 . ;Dks{ M (*%&*@@!&^,(*$&(&*)#&,(*$&*$*!*%

sDKo"6/ ljlwaf6 Hof]ltif ;]jf

b] pv'/ L, @@ c;f/ -o';_– ndxLdf cfw'lgs 6] nl/ ª ;] G6/ v'n] sf] 5 . ndxL gu/ kflnsf j8f g+= % sf] Onfaf; / f] 8df b'O{hgf o'jfn] xfdf] nfOkm : 6fOn 6] nl/ ª ;] G6/ : yfkgf u/ ] sf x'g\ . 6] nl/ ª ;] G6/ sf] ndxL gu/ kflnsfsf d] o/ s'naxfb'/ s] ;Ln]

z]ifdl0f uf}td

lzIfs cfjZostf

rGbb]j Hof]ltif s]Gb

nfOkm:6fOn 6]nl/+ª ;]G6/ pb\3f6g

;dfrf/

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