२०७६ जेठ १८ गते शनिवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Jun. 1, 2019)

;DaGwnfO{ cem ;'b[9 t'Nofpg] klta4tf

;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj kl/jt{g x'g'k5{ M uf}td Ko'7fg, !& h] 7 -o';_– g] kfn sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ sf ;lrjfno ;b:o jfd] bj uf} tdn] ;xdltcg';f/ ;/sf/ kl/jt{g eP Pstf lbuf] x'g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . g] skfsf] lhNnf sld6L ;b:onfO{ zky u/fpg Ko'7fg cfpg'ePsf uf} tdn] k] ; ;+u7g g] kfnåf/f z'qmjf/ cfof] lht kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf ;xdltcg';f/ kf6L{ ;~rfng x'g] atfpg'eof] . g] skfn] kf“r jif{ ;/sf/ ;~rfngsf] lhDdf kfPsfn] cWoIfåo s] kL zdf{ cf] nL / kr08n] kfnf] –kfnf] ;/sf/ rnfpg] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …b] zsf] kl/jt{gsf nflu ;/sf/ kl/jt{g x'g cfjZos 5 .Ú uf} tdn] cfkm"n] r'gfj lht] sf] eP cfkm"n] klg kwfgdGqLsf] bfjL ug{ ;Sg] cj:yf x'g] pNn] v ug'{eof] . csf{] k;+udf uf} tdn] ldl8of sfplG;n ljw] os, ;fj{hlgs vl/b P] gnufotsf y'k} P] gx? ;+zf] wg tyf gof“ sfg'gx? lgdf{0f ug{ cfjZos /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . To;} u/L pxf“n] ev{/ } k:t't ePsf] ah] 6 sfof{Gjog x'g] bfaL ug'{ePsf] 5 . ah] 6 hgkIfLo ePsfn] To;sf] arfp ug{ ;a} nfO{ pxf“n] cfux ug'{eof] . g] skf g] t[Tjsf] jt{dfg ;/sf/n] kf“r jif{leq ljsf; b] vfpg] atfpg'eof] . g] skf lhNnf sfo{;ldltsf] zky g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ lhNnf ;+u7g ;ldltnfO{ z'qmjf/ Ps sfo{qmdaLr zky v'jfOPsf] 5 . g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ ;lrjfno ;b:o jfdb] j uf} tdn] ;+u7g ;ldltsf Ps ;o #^ hgf ;b:ox?nfO{ zky v'jfpg'ePsf] xf] . zky v'jfp“b} ;lrjfno ;b:o uf} tdn] nfdf] ;+3if{kl5 ag] sf] g] skfsf] ;/sf/nfO{ Pstfa4 eP/ cufl8 a9fpg cfux ug'{eof] .

CMYK

dflgPsf] 5 . cfnf] kfnf] ;/sf/ rnfpg] k'/ fg} s'/ fM cf] nL o;} aLr kwfgdGqL Pj+ g] skfsf cWoIf cf] nLn] csf{ cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Ún] ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] … cfnf] kfnf] ;/sf/ rnfpg] Ú ;xdlt k'/ fg} s'/ f ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . z'qmjf/ lbNnLdf g] kfnL kqsfx?;“u pxf“n] of] s'/ f gof“ gePsf] / klxn] g} ;fj{hlgs ePsf] ljifo ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] cgfjZos s'/ f

prfNg] g] kfnLsf] rl/q g} o:tf] ePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . csf{ cWoIf kr08n] Ps 6] nlelhg;“usf] cGtjf{tf{df Ps jif{cl3 kf6L{ PsLs/0fsf qmddf ePsf] …cfnf] kfnf] ;/sf/ rnfpg] Ú ;xdltsf] k;+u pKsfp“b} To;af6} cl3 a9\bf /fdf] x'g] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . …PsLs/0fsf a] nfsf] ;xdlt cg';f/ tkfO{sf] kwfgdGqL kb Psjif{ dfq} af“sL 5 lgÚ eGg] kqsf/sf] kZgdf kwfgdGqL cf] nLn]

xf“: b} eGg'eof] – …Ps jif{ x} g $÷% lbg dfq} af“sL 5 .Ú cl3Nnf] jif{ h] 7 @ ut] sf] ldltdf x:tfIfl/t tTsfnLg Pdfn] cWoIf cf] nL / tTsfnLg dfcf] jfbL cWoIf kr08aLr ePsf] ;xdlt kqsf] rf} yf] a'“bfdf …;dfgtf / ;dfg cjlwsf cfwf/df cfjZostfcg'¿k b'a} cWoIfn] ;/sf/sf] g] t[Tj ug] {Ú pNn] v 5 . ev{/ } ksflzt Ps k': tsdf of] ;xdlt;d] t ;fj{hlgs ePkl5 clxn] o;df rrf{ rln/x] sf] 5. …JolQm ljz] ifn] ;DjGwdf c;/ k'Ub} gÚ To:t} kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] s'g} JolQm ljz] if s'g kbdf k'Uof] eGg] ljifon] g] kfn–ef/t ;DaGwdf km/s gkg] { atfpg'eof] . Ps ef/tLo 6] lnlehg;“usf] cGtjf{tf{df pxf“n] k"j{ljb] z ;lrj P; hoz+s/ df] bL dlGqkl/ifbdf ljb] zdGqL ePsf] ljifodf ;f] lwPsf] kZgdf pxf“n] af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

:yfgLo ;/sf/ hjfkmb]xL x'g'k5{ M ;/f]sf/jfnf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !& h] 7 . :yfgLo ;/sf/ hgtfklt hjfkmb] xL eP u0ftGq ;+: yfut ug{ ;lsg] ;/f] sf/jfnfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . pgLx?n] To;sf nflu v'nf ;/sf/sf] cjwf/0ffnfO{ cjnDag ug'{kg] { / To;df gful/s ;fem] bf/Lsf] cfjZostf ;d] t cf} +NofP . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} gful/s ;dfh tyf ;fdflhs ;+3;+: yfsf kltlglwx?n] :yfgLo ;/sf/x?n] v'nf ;/sf/sf ?kdf cfkm"nfO{ :yflkt ug{ g;s] sf] u'gf;f] u/] sf lyP . slDtdf :yfgLo ;/sf/n] ug] { sfd, lgdf{0f ug] { gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf gful/ssf] ;fem] bf/L cfjZos /x] sf] eGb} ;"rgfsf] xsnfO{ :yflkt ug{ ;/sf/ cfkm} n] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{'kg] {df ;/f] sf/jfnfx?n] hf] 8 lbP . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} 3f] / fxL pdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v Pj+ sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly g?nfn rf} w/Ln] :yfgLo ;/sf/ v'nf ;/sf/s} ?kdf /x] sf] eGb} gful/s ;fem] bf/Ldf sfd eO/x] sf] atfpg'eof] . hgtfsf ;d:of ;dfwfgdf ePsf sdLsdhf] / LnfO{ ;xL9+un] ;'emfj lbg gful/sx?nfO{ cfux ub} { ;/sf/sf af“sL ;a} sfd v'nf g} /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ljutdf lg/+s'z ;Qfsf la?4 ;w} gful/snfO{ ptfg] { sfd ul/Psf] n] clxn] hgtfs} ;/sf/ cfp“bf klg gful/s ;Qfsf lj?4df af] Ng] x\ofª gplqPsf]

bfjL ug'{eof] . s] ePsf] 5} g, 7f] ; sdLsdhf] / L p7fpg'k5{ . gq s] xL u/] gg\ eg] / :yfgLo ;/sf/ / hgkltlglwnfO{ wf/] xft nufp“bf cfkm} n] n8] / NofPsf] Joj:yfklt g} ljt[i0ff km} nfpg] sfd ca /f] lsg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df ndxL gu/kflnsfsf kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;Ln] v'nf ;/sf/sf] cjwf/0ffn] :yfgLo ;/sf/nfO{ g} hgtfklt hjfkmb] xL agfpg d2t k'Ug] eGb} o;nfO{ cjnDag ug{ ndxL gu/kflnsf tof/ /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . o:t} a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf eQmaxfb'/ cf] nLn] kfyldstf / cfjZostfsf cfwf/df kflnsfx?n] ljsf;sf sfd u/] sf] eGb} lemgfdl;gf s'/ fnfO{ ha/h:tL p7fP/ PghLcf] ÷cfOPhLcf] x?n] ;d:of pTkGg u/fPsf] atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf

cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjn] :yfgLo ;/sf/ clxn] klg v'nf ;/sf/s} ?kdf rln/x] sf] eGb} a? ;+3LotfnfO{ g} sdhf] / agfpg] u/L eO/x] sf lqmofsnfksf] e08fkmf] / ug{ kqsf/x?nfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . ufdL0f dlxnf pTyfg s] Gbsf cWoIf cfzdfgL rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf efuL/fd rf} w/L, /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf g'dfgGb ;'j] bL, bfª pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf gf/fo0f e';fn, dfgjclwsf/sdL{ s] zjs'df/ zdf{, yf? sNof0fsfl/0fL ;efsf cWoIf e'jg rf} w/Lnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf sfo{kflnsf ;b:o b] j/fh ljZjsdf{n] v'nf ;/sf/ / gful/s ;fem] bf/Lsf ljifodf sfo{kq k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

Psn ofqfsf] %# jif{ q

-t'=p=d=g=kf=_ gu/kflnsf sfof{nosf] u]6 cufl8 -klZrdtkm{_ ljut !% jif{b]lv t'n;Lk'/–% u nfOgaf6 :jf:Yo ;]jf lbFb} cfPsf] tfg;]g kfNkfnL d]l8sf] kmdf{ oxfFx?sf] lr/kl/lrt kfNkfnLsf] ;]jf t'n;Lk'/ pk–dxfgu/kflnsf sfof{nosf] u]6 cuf8L -klZrdtkm{_ cfˆg} 3/df ;/]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpb5f}+ . gf]6M xfdf] s'g} zfvf g/x]sf] tyf k'/fgf] 7f“psf] xfdf] ;]jf aGb ePsf] hfgsf/L u/fpb5f} .

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gof“ lbNnL, !& h]7 -Ph] G;Lx?_– kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nL / pxf“sf ef/tLo ;dsIfL g/] Gb df] bLn] g] kfn– ef/t ;DaGwnfO{ cem ;'b[9 t'Nofpg] klta4tf JoQm ug{'ePsf] 5 . gof“lbNnLl:yt x} b/fjfb xfp;df z'qmjf/ ck/fGx ePsf] e] 6jftf{df b'a} b] zsf kwfgdGqLn] hg:t/sf] ;DaGwnfO{ yk kuf9 t'Nofpg] klta4tf JoQm ug'{sf ;fy} cfk;L lxt / rf;f] sf ljljw ljifodf ljrf/–ljdz{ ug{'ePsf] ef/tsf] afx\o dfldnf dGqfnosf kjQmfn] hfgsf/L lbP . ;f] cj;/df kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] ef/tLo kwfgdGqL df] bLsf] sfo{sfnsf] ;kmntfsf] sfdgf ub} { ljz] if pkxf/:j?k ?bfIfsf] dfnf kbfg ug{'ePsf] lyof] . kz'kltgfysf] d'n'ssf ;/sf/ kd'v cf] nLn] sfzL ljZjgfysf] d'n'ssf ;/sf/ kd'vnfO{ eujfg lzjsf] lko dfnf ?bfIf pkxf/ kbfg ug{'nfO{ cy{k"0f{

eddf gk/f}+, ldNbf] h'Nbf] gfddf gcNdlncf}+ kfNkfnL d]l8sn ca== cfkm\g} 3/df

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b] pv'/ L, !& h] 7 . ufnf rfpl/Psf 5g\ . skfn ;] t} km'n] sf] 5 . kftlnPsf] 5 z/L/ . laxfg /] l8of] df a[4eQf Ps xhf/ a9] sf] ;dfrf/ ;'Gg'ePsL b'uf{b] jL pkfWofodf a] Un} pd+u 5fPsf] 5 . leqleq} w] / } af“Rg] cfzf knfPsf] 5 . …laxfg ;dfrf/ eGof] eQf a9] / tLg xhf/ k'Uof] /] Ú– v'zL x'“b} b'uf{b] jLn] eGg'eof] – …eQf a9fp“5' eGy] a9fP/} 5f8] . cfzLjf{b 5 .Ú b'uf{b] jLsf] af“Rg] cfwf/ ToxL eQf xf] . ;/sf/nfO{ g} h] 7f] 5f] / f dflG5g\ pgL . b'Mv la/fdL kbf{ kfgL v'jfpg] dfG5] ;Dd 5} g . Psn hLjgsf] ofqf %# jif{ k'u] sf] 5 . ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ b] pk'/ lgjf;L b'uf{b] jL pkfWofosf] PSnf] hLjgsf] ;fyL ;/sf/ ag] sf] 5 . ;ft jif{sf] pd] / df ljjfx ePsf] lyof] .

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3f] / fxL, !& h] 7 . htftt} vfN6fv''N6L / a'ªa'ª p8\g] ;8ssf] w''nf] , ltg} vfN6f / w'nf] df u'8\g] a;sf] l;6b] lv 5t;Dd d'v 5f] k] / a;] sf ofq''x? w''nfDd] cj:yfdf b] lvGy] . ofq''sf] a9\bf] rfk, a;sf] cefj / w''nfDd] ;8ssf sf/0f bfªsf] b''u{d kxf8L If] q a+unfr'nL / Toxf“ x'“b} Ko'7fg hfg] ;j{;fwf/0f ofq''x?n] hf] lvdk"0f{ ofqf ug'{ kl//xx] sf] 5 . ofq''x?sf] a9\bf] rfk / oftfoftsf ;fwgsf] sdLn] ;''ljwf gfddf hf] lvd df] Ng' kl//x] sf] :o''hf af] hkf] v/fsf sdn vqLn] atfpg''eof] . pxf“n] eGg''eof] – …l;6df eGbf 5td} r9] / a9L lx8] sf] 5' . g af6f] ulntf] 5, g a; w] / } 5g\ afWotfn] r9\g' kl//x] sf] 5 . h;sf sf/0f hf] lvd df] Nb} ofqf ug{' kl//x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . oftfoft ;] jfsf] cefjsf w'nf] vf“b} eP klg 5tdf a;] / ofqf ug'{'kg{] afWotf 5 .

3f] / fxLb] lv b} lgs phf, lt/fd, /ftkfgL cdf/] , c?ªvf] nf, :o''hf, af] hkf] v/f, l/efg e'6g] 6f, d''s{6L / tfkfdf u/L cf7j6f ;fj{hlgs a; ;~rfng x'g] ub{5g\ . t/ Ps 7fp“sf nflu Pp6f dfq} a; ;~rfng x“'bf ;j{;fwf/0fn] o:tf] ;d:of v] Kg'' kl//x] sf] vqLsf] egfO 5 . …3f] / fxL hf“bf cfp“bf w'nf] vfg'kbf{ x} / fg efÚ5Ú– pxf“n] eGg''eof] – …Pp6f a; dfq} cfp“5 afWotfn] w'nf] vf“b} eP klg hfg'' cfpg'' kl//x] sf] 5 .Ú rf/} lt/ kz:t} oftfoft ;] jfsf] ljsf; x''g ;s] klg o; If] qsf afl;Gbfn] cem} si6 ef] Ug'' kl//x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg''eof] . ;8s b''bzf{sf sf/0f a[4a[4f, afnaflnsf / ue{jtL tyf ;'Ts] / L dlxnfx?n] w] / } b'v ef] Ug'\ kl//x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …lxp“b nfu] w'nf] / avf{ nfu] lxnf] sf] vfg'' kl//x] sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] yKg''eof] – …5tdf dfS;n] ;d] t sfd ub{} g asL{ df] 8] / ofqf ug{'kg{] afWotf 5 .Ú hf] lvdk"0f{ ofqfsf sf/0f Hofg arfpg ;d] t ofq''x?nfO{ d''l:sn kl//x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . vqL dfq} xf] Og of] afWotf lbg} lkR5} ;of+} ;j{;fwf/0fn] v] Kg'' kl//x] sf] 5 . ;8s lgdf{0f sfo{n] tLatf kfpg g;Sbf o:tf] afWotf v] Kg'' kl//x] sf] ;j{;fwf/0fsf] u''gf;f] 5 .

km] g{] n''uf af] sL ahf/ lgdf{0ffwLg 3f] / fxL–Ko'7fg sRrL ;s8sf] w'nf] / a;sf] 5tsf] ofqfn] km] g{] sk8f lnP/ ahf/ cfpg''kg{] afWotf 5 . a;sf] 5tsf] w'nf] sf sf/0f km] g{] sk8fsf] ;fdf u/L ahf/ cfpg''kg{] afWotf ;j{;fwf/0fn] v] Kg'' kl//x] sf] d''s{'6Lsf :yfgLo anaxfb'/ ;'gf/n] atfpg''eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …n''uf gNofpg] xf] eg] w''nf] n] lrlgg ufxf] x''G5 .Ú ck''u a; a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsf / 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g++= !( sf ufp“df ;~rfng x'g] ;fj{hlgs oftfofsf uf8L ck''u /x] sfn] ;j{;fwf/0fn] o:tf] afWotf v] Kg'' kl//x] sf] a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf eQmaxfb'/ cf] nLn] atfpg''eof] . ofq''sf] rfk a9\b} uO/x] sf] oftfoftsf ;fwgsf] cefjsf sf/0f ;j{;fwf/0f hf] lvd df] Nb} ofqf ug{'kg{] afWotfdf k/] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . h;nfO{ dWogh/ ub{} ufp“kflnsfn] oftfoft ;] jf yk ug{] kof; u/] klg To;n] ;fy{stf kfpg g;s] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . ;8ssf] ;s; rf“8} ;8s :t/f] Gglt x''g g;Sbf / To;d} l6Kk/x? a9L u'8\bf ;j{;fwf/0fn] si6 a] xf] g'{k/] sf] a; Joj;foLx?sf] egfO 5 .

Ps 7fp“sf nflu Pp6f a; kof{Kt x'g] u/] klg ufp“df slxn] dfG5] a9\g] / slxn] 36\g] ePsfn] o:tf] cj:yf ofq''x?n] ef] Ug' kl//x] sf] /fKtL ;fj{hlgs a; Joj;foL ;ldltsf lbk] Gb yfkfn] atfpg''eof] . pxf“n] eGg''eof] – …;8s /fdf] eP a; klg w] / } hfGy] . ofq''n] klg w'nf] vfg''kg{] lyPg .Ú To:t} gd:t] /fKtL oftfoft kflnsf x's'd lu/Ln] eGg''eof] – …;] jf km] l/b} 5 . t/ ;8ssf] cj:yfsf sf/0f ofq''n] si6 v] Kg'' k/] sf] 5 .Ú 6f] 6\s] sf] n] safx] s !* lsnf] ld6/ sfnf] kq] 3f] / fxL–Ko'7fg #$ lsnf] ld6/ ;8sv08dWo] rfn' cfly{s jif{ @)&%÷&^ c;f/ d;fGt;Dd !* lsnf] ld6/ ;8s sfnf] kq] x'g] ;8s l8lehg sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . h;cGtu{t kg{] 6f] 6\s] sf] n] safx] s rfn' cfly{s jif{df !* lsnf] ld6/ ;89;s sfnf] kq] ug{] tof/L eO/x] sf] Olhlgo/ nLnfaxfb'/ e08f/Ln] atfpg''eof] . h;n] w'nf] / ;8ssf] si6s/ ofqfaf6 ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ 7""nf] /fxt ldNg] pxf“sf] egfO 5 .

kb]z g+= % d} cTolws ;'ljwf;DkGg gfs, sfg, 3f“6L tyf 8]G6n s]o/ ;]G6/ ;~rfngdf cfPsf] hfgsf/L sf7df8f}+sf] l6lrª c:ktfn tyf g]kfnu~h d]l8sn sn]hdf nfdf] ;do;Dd sfo{ c'gej kfKt u/L xfn /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgdf sfo{/t gfs, sfg, 3fF6Lsf al/i7 ljz]if1 8f= ljqmd a'9fyf]sLåf/f ca gofFahf/ l:yt gof“ahf/ ENT & Dental Care Centre df ;'ljwf ;DkGg OG8f]:sf]kL kljlwåf/f gfs, sfg, 3fF6L ;DaGwL ;a} lsl;dsf] pkrf/ tyf zNolqmofsf ;fy} sf7df8f}+sf] lkkN; 8]G6n tyf g]kfnu~h d]l8sn sn]hdf nfdf] ;do;Dd sfo{ cg'ej kfKt bfFt tyf d'v /f]u ljz]if1 -Maxillofacial Surgeon_ 8f= lgef a'9fyf]sLåf/f pTs[i6 kljlwaf6 bfFt tyf d'v ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ pkrf/ tyf zNolqmof eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

gfs, sfg, 3fF6L /f]u ljz]if1 8f= ljqmd a'9fyf]sL

pd] / @) jif{ k'Ubf ljwjf x'g'k¥of] . h'DNofxf 5f] / f / Ps 5f] / L u/L tLg ;Gtfg ePsf lyP . t/ tL ;Gtfg sf] xL af“r] gg\ . …>Ldfgsf] lrgfdf ;Gtfg gx'g] eGg] lyof] /] , sf] xL klg ;Snf ePgg\Ú–

b'uf{b] jLn] eGg'eof] –…>Ldfg / ;Gtfgsf] ;Demgf x/] s k6s cfP klg la/fdL k/] / ylnbf w] / } cfp“5 . kfgL lbg] dfG5] x'“b} g . l5d] sLsf] ;xf/fn] a;] sf] 5' .Ú Pp6f dfG5] nfO{ hLjg lhpg s] –s] rflxG5, af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

MBBS, MS (ENT–HEAD N NECK SURGEON) TUTH, IOM

bfFt tyf d'v /f]u ljz]if1 8f= lgef a'9fyf]sL

BDS, MDS (MAXILLOFACIAL SURGEON)

Khim Naresh Budhathoki Memorial

Nayabazaar ENT and Dental Care Centre -gfs, sfg, 3fF6L tyf 8]G6n s]o/ ;]G6/_

gofFahf/–!$ 3f]/fxL, bfª afnljsf; :s"n cufl8 kmf]g g+= M )*@–%^#$&(, (*$($^&$*&

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(June 1, 2019)

www.nayayougbodh.com

ljKnj g]skf kl/Tofu

3f] / fxL, !& h] 7 -o';_ bfªsf] a+unfr'nL ^ lgjf;L ;'zLn g] kfnL elgg] zzLw/ bdfO{n] ljKnj g] t[Tjsf] g] skf kl/ Tofu ug'{ePsf] 5 . a+unfr'nLsf] O~rfh{ tyf ;] qm] 6/ L / lx;Sg'ePsf bdfO{n] ;f] kf6L{sf kl5Nnf ultljlwklt c;xdt / x] sf] eGb} g] kfn ;/ sf/ sf] krlnt sfg'gsf] clwgdf / xL cfd gful/ s ;/ x hLjgofkg ug] { atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxfn] lj1lKt hf/ L u/ L cfkm" @)&$ sf] : yfgLo r'gfjeGbf cl3 stf/ af6 cfO{ 3/ df a;] sf] a] nf ljKnj g] skfdf cfa4 ePsf] / ljut rf/ dlxgfb] lv a+unfr'nL ufpkflnsf O~rfh{ tyf ;] qm] 6/ Lsf] ?kdf / x] sf] df ca kf6L{ ;b: o;d] t g/ xg] u/ L : jtGq ePsf] hgfpg'ePsf] 5 .

ls;fgsf s'/f M 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf s[lif tyf kz' zfvf, j8f g+= !) / !( sf] ;xof] udf !@ hgf ls;fgnfO{ af] o/ hftsf af] sf ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] 5 . Jofj;flos afvf kfng u/ L ls;fgx?sf] cfo a[l4 ug{sf nflu pGgt hftsf af] sf ls;fgx?nfO{ ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] xf] . z'qmjf/ pkdxfgu/ kd'v g?nfn rf} w/ Ln] af] o/ hftsf af] sf ls;fgx?nfO{ x: tfGt/ 0f ug'{ePsf] 5 . s'n rf/ nfv #) xhf/ sf] nfutdf !@ j6f af] sf vl/b ul/ Psf] / b'O{j6f cfpg afsL / x] sf] s[lif tyf kz' zfvfn] hgfPsf] 5 . tL af] sfx? tl: j/ M h] =Pg=;fu/ gf/ fo0fk'/ , ;} 3fnufotsf ls;fgx?nfO{ ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] xf] .

sf+u];sf] hfu/0f cleofgsf] tof/L b'Jo{;gla?4 ;r]tgf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

3f] / fxL, !& h] 7 . g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf] / fli6«o hfu/ 0f cleofgcGt/ ut h] 7 @# ut] b] lv If] q gDa/ # df sfo{qmd x'g] ePsf] 5 . ;fljs If] q gDa/ # sf ljleGg : yfgdf h] 7 @# b] lv @% ut] ;Dd tLg lbg sfo{qmd ug] { If] qLo ;ldltsf] z'qmjf/ 3f] / fxLdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] 5 . h;cg';f/ @# ut] ;fljs ;f} +l8of/ / wgf{ uflj;sf] ;+o'Qm sfo{qmd ;f} +l8of/ sf] / fhk'/ df, @$ ut] ;fljs 3f] / fxL gu/ kflnsfsf] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] xndf / @% ut] g] kfnL sf+u] ; lqk'/ sf] cfof] hgfdf

gf/ fo0fk'/ df / x] sf] kf6L{ sfof{nodf sfo{qmd x'g] a} 7sn] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] ;lrj abLs'df/ v8\sfn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

If] qLo ;efklt e'kaxfb'/ 8fuLsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] hfu/ 0f cleofgcGtu{t x'g] sfo{qmddf ;xefuL x'g ;Dk"0f{ dxf;ldlt ;b: o, dxflwj] zg kltlglw, lhNnf, If] q, gu/ , ufp, j8f ;ldltsf kbflwsf/ L, eft[ ;+3;+u7g, z'e] R5's ;+3;+: yf Pj+ ;Dk"0f{ lqmofzLn ;b: ox? tyf z'e] R5's ;Dk"0f{df cg'/ f] w u/ ] sf] 5 . a} 7sn] ;/ sf/ n] xfn} NofPsf] cfly{s jif{ @)&^÷)&& sf] ah] 6df bfªnfO{ pk] Iff ePsf] l6Kk0fL u/ ] sf] 5 .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, !& h] 7 . 3f] / fxL !$ l: yt afnljsf; dfWolds ljBfnodf nfu"cf} ifwlj?4 Pslbg] ;r] tgfd"ns sfo{qmd ul/ Psf] 5 . bfª dlxnf h] ;Lhsf] cfof] hgfdf nfu"cf} ifwla?4 ;r] tgfd"ns sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . lhNnf cWoIf / ] vf zdf{sf] cWoIftf Pj+ ljBfnosL ;xkwfgfWofks / fwf s] ;Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] ljBfno: t/ Lo nfu"cf} ifwlj?4 ;r] tgf cfjZos / x] sf] atfP . : s"n] afnaflnsfx? c~hfgdf nfu"cf} ifwsf] lzsf/ alg/ x] sf] eGb} ;dod} o;af/ ]

;r] t u/ fpg'kg{] pgLx?n] atfP . gfsf{] gg g] kfn kb] z g+= kfrsf ;+of] hs a;Gt k'gn] nfu"cf} ifwsf] klxrfg / o;n] kfg{] gsf/ fTds c;/ af/ ] df ;r] tgfd"ns klzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

To: t} nfu"cf} ifwn] dflg; / ;fdflhs ?kdf kfg{] c;/ af/ ] ;d] t hfgsf/ L u/ fpg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd ;+of] hs gf/ fo0fL e08f/ Lsf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf dlxnf h] ;LhsL k"j{cWoIf ;'zLnf kf} 8] nnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f dxf;lrj clgtf 9sfnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

ufhf km8fgLdf kx/LnfO{ gful/ssf] ;fy kmd{ gjLs/0f u/fpg dfu

b] pv'/ L, !& h] 7 -o';_ bfªdf kx/ Lsf] ufhf gi6 ug{] cleofgdf gful/ ssf] ;xeflutf a9] sf] 5 . v] t tyf af/ Ldf cfkm} hfu] sf] ufhf;d] t kx/ Ln] gi6 ug{ rnfPsf] cleofgdf gful/ s/ n] ;fy lbPsf x'g\ . j8f kx/ L sfof{no ndxLn] j8f g+= ^ b] pk'/ sf] s/ La tLg s6\7f hUufdf km} lnPsf] ufhf gi6 ug{ : yfgLo o'jf Snjn] ;fy lbPsf] 5 . gful/ s kx/ L ;fem] bf/ L

sfo{qmdcGtu{t yflnPsf] ufhf gi6 ug{] cleofg gful/ ssf] ;xeflutf cg';f/ cl3 a9] sf] kx/ L gfoj lg/ LIfs k'/ fg dNnn] atfpg'eof] . nfu"cf} ifw kof] ustf{ a9\b} uPsf] cj: yfdf ufhf gi6 ug{] cleofg yfn] sf xf} +Ú pxfn] eGg'eof] v] tjf/ Ldf cfkm} hfu] sf] ufhf;d] t xfdLn] hgtf;u ldn] / gi6 u/ ] sf 5f} + .Ú z'esfdgf o'jf Snjsf kltlglwx?;lxt kx/ Ln] ufhf km8fgL u/ ] / cfuf] nufP/ gi6 u/ ] sf] xf] .

cfhsf] s'v'/fsf] d"No ;'rL

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf{] ;]jf uf}td hn;]jf

lhpFbf] af]On/ vl/b d"No vf]/ sfF6f ?= @!). ahf/ sfF6f ?= @!%.

EofnL km]; xfp; 3f]/fxL !* /emg] f dfp06 Eo" af]l8{ªsf] cufl8 kmf]g g+= = )*@ %^@#*!

t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M v'lj/fd kf}8]n (*%&*#)($$, )*@ %@@&&*

3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f

(*$&*@)@#&, )*@ %^)@!$

o''uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

3f] / fxL, !& h] 7 . bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] Dofb u''lh;s] sf] Joj;foL kmd{sf] btf{ gjLs/ 0f u/ fpg dfu u/ ] sf] 5 . gjLs/ 0f Dofb u''lh;s] sf Jofj;flos kmd{x? gjLs/ 0f gx'bf : jo+ Joj;foL / / fHon] ;d] t gf] S;fgL Joxf] g'{ kl// x] sfn] cfjZos b: t'/ sf] aGbf] a: t u/ L gjLs/ 0fsf] Joj: yf

hUuf ljqmLdf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf !! ;'sf}/fdf kfgLsf] Joj:yf ;lxtsf] $ ljufxf If]qkmndf /x]sf] b+luz/0f /f]8 / bfdf]b/ /f]8 hf]8\g] !) ld6/ af6f]df /x]sf] hUuf ljqmLdf ePsf] hfgsf/L u/fpb5f}+ . ;Dks{ M (*$&*%%@#)

ul/ lbg ;/ sf/ ;u dfu u/ ] sf] xf] . z''qmjf/ 3/ ] n' tyf ;fgf pBf] u sfof{no bfª / lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nodf 1fkgkq a'emfpb} gjLs/ 0fsf] Dofb ;lsPsf] Jofj;flos kmd{x?sf] Dofb ;dfKt ePsf] #^ b] lv Ps jif{;Dd b: t'/ sfod u/ L gjLs/ 0fsf] aGbf] a: t u/ fpg ;+3sf cWoIf gf/ fo0f e';fnn] 1fkgkq a'emfpb} o: tf] dfu ug{'ePsf] xf] .

l56f] 5l/tf] Uof; rflxPdf u0f]z Uof; l8:6«LJo"6;{ 3f]/fxL, bfª dgsfdgf÷/fKtL UofF; l56f] 5l/tf] xf]d 8]lne/Lsf] nflu xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ M (*$&*$)!((, (*!)(#(!))

UofF; r'nf tyf UofF; ;fdfuLsf yf]s ljqm]tf M ;Dks{ g+= (*%&*$)&^@

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb @)&^.)@.!* ut] zlgjf/ h]i7 s[i0fkIf, ltly qof]bzL, gIfqM e?l0f cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )%M@^M)$, ;"of{:t &M)^M)$

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M e]63f6sf cj;/x? kfKt x'g ;Sg]5g\ . kfl/jfl/s hd36 / :jflbi6 ef]hgsf] cfgGb kfKt x'g]5 . /rgfTds sfo{sf] z'ef/De x'g ;Sg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M ed0f / dgf]/~hgsf cj;/ kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . ef}lts ;fwg h'6\gfn] sfo{df ;xhtf cfpg]5 . ljz]if pkxf/ kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M cfzf b]vfpg]x?n] wf]sf lbg ;Sg]5g\ . s]xL kfpgsf] nflu s]xL u'dfpg kg{] x'g ;S5 . ofqf ks[of cl3 a9\g ;Sg]5.

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M k'?iffy{ a[l4 x'g]5 . sfo{df pT;fx hfUg]5 . kltikwf{df ;kmn eOg ;lsg]5 . lbuf] cfly{s nfesf sfo{ aGg]5g\ . zq' k/f:t x'g]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M cfDbfgL a9\g]5 . gof cj;/ kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . b}lgs hLjgdf kl/jt{g cfpg ;Sg]5 . klti7f a[l4 x'g ;Sg]5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M z'elrGtsx?af6 ;xof]u kfpg ;lsg]5 . d]xgt / >dsf ann] sfo{df ;fy{stf kfpg ;lsG5 . ;xof]uLx?n] xft lemSg ;Sg]5g\ .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M lbuf] sfdsf] hu a;fpg ;lsg]5 . kltli7t sfo{ u/]/ rrf{df Nofpg ;lsg]5 . nIf kflKtdf ;xof]u / ;fy kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M a];'/df arg kof]u ug{] afgLn] cK7\of/f]df kg{ ;lsG5 . ;fem]bf/Ldf ;dembf/L ljug ;S5 . kfl/jfl/s jftfj/0f 3'ldlng ;Sg]5. s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M ;f]t ;fwg / gub h'6\gfn] b}lgsLdf dfu{ kz:t x'g]5 . ;do pknlAwd"ns /xg]5 . zq' k/f:t ug{ ;lsg]5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df],6f,6L,6",6] _M lbgrof{ Jo:t /xg ;Sg]5 . c?sf nflu ;do / a'l4 vr{ x'g ;Sg]5 . d]xgt u/]/ pknlAwsf dfu{ k;:t ug{ ;lsg]5 .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M ;fdfGo sfddf km:g dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M ljjflbt s'/faf6 ;lsg]5 . cWoog cWofkg / :jf:Yodf ;do klts"n / aRg] kof; ug'{xf];\ . Oiof ug{]x?af6 ;hu /xg'xf];\ xg]5 . x8\a8sf] sfdn] ;d:of a9\g ;Sg]5 . . cfhsf] sfd kl5sf] nflu nfe kb /xg]5 . * gd:t] z'e laxfgL oxfx?sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\.

;dfrf/

lqj] 0fL ufpFkflnsf 5'jf5'td'Qm 3f] if0ff  kl/ rGb vqL d';Lsf] 6, !& h] 7 . ?s'd klZrdsf] lqj] 0fL ufpkflnsf hftLo 5'jf5'td'Qm tyf ;fdflhs ;b\efjo'Qm ufpkflnsf 3f] if0ff ul/ Psf] 5. ufpkflnsfdf s'g} klg vfnsf] hftLo 5'jf5't g/ x] sf] eGb} z'qmjf/ Ps sfo{qmdaLr ufpkflnsfnfO{ hftLo 5'jf5'td'Qm tyf ;fdflhs ;b\efjo'Qm ufpkflnsf 3f] if0ff ul/ Psf] xf] . kd'v lhNnf clwsf/ L zDe'k;fb / ] UdLn] ufpkflnsfnfO{ hftLo 5'jf5'td'Qm 3f] if0ff ug'{eof] . ufpkflnsfsf ;fj{hlgs

wf/ f, s'jf tyf ef} lts ;+/ rgf kof] u / kj] zdf lje] b g/ x] sf] , ;a} hft hfltx?sf] dlGb/ df ;femf kx'r / x] sf] , hftLo sf/ 0fn] r'nf] , efG;f tyf vfgkfgdf 5'jf5't g/ x] sf sf/ 0f ufpkflnsfnfO{ 5'jf5't d'Qm 3f] if0ff ul/ Psf] ufpkflnsfsf] egfO 5 . o;} u/ L ufpkflnsfdf afnL3/ ] kyf pGd"ng x'b} hfg'sf ;fy} k/ Dk/ fut hftLo ;Lkdf cfwfl/ t sfdx?df ;Ddfghgs Jojxf/ a[l4 / sfg'gn] ;fdflhs ck/ fwsf ?kdf lnPsf] hftLo e] befjnfO{ ufpkflnsfjf;Ln] a'em\b} uPsf] ufpkflnsf cWoIf emSs'k;fb 3tL{n]

atfpg'eof] . hftLo 5'jf5'td'Qm 3f] if0ff sfo{qmddf 3f] if0ffkq k: t't ub} { ufpkflnsf cWoIf emSs'k;fb 3tL{n] o;;DaGwL ljleGg gLlt tyf sfo{qmd agfpg] klta4tf JoQm ug'{eof] . afkmLsf] 6 ufpkflnsf lhNnfsf] klxnf] : yfgLo txsf ?kdf hftLo 5'jf5'td'Qm tyf ;fdflhs ;b\efjo'Qm 3f] if0ff ePsf] lyof] . To: t} lhNnfsf] rf} / hxf/ L gu/ kflnsf / ;fgLe] / L ufpkflnsf hftLo 5'jf5'td'Qm 3f] if0ff eO;s] sf 5g\ . lqj] 0fL ufpkflnsf hftLo 5'jf5'td'Qm 3f] if0ff x'g] lhNnfsf] rf} yf] : yfgLo tx ag] sf] 5 .

cg'bfgdf 6g]n ljt/0f ¥ofFh]vf]nf;Dd af6f] k'¥ofpg] klta4tf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

t'n;Lk'/ , !& h] 7 . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] Jofj;flos t/ sf/ L v] tL ug] { ls;fgx?nfO{ 6g] n ljt/ 0f u/ ] sf] 5 . a] df} ;dL t/ sf/ L v] tL ug] {x?nfO{ nlIft u/ ] / 6g] n ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] s[lif zfvfsf kfljlws ;xfos s'n/ fh rf} w/ Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxfn] gd"gf ls;fgnfO{ 5gf] 6 u/ ] / cg'bfg lbOPsf] klg hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf 6g] n ljt/ 0f ub{} gu/ kd'v 3gZofd kf08] n] ;xL ;b'kof] u u/ ] / pTkfbg a9fpg cfux ug'{eof] . pxfn] / fdf] ug] { ls;fgnfO{ yk cGo cg'bfg klg lbOg] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . s[lifdf Joj;foLs/ 0f u/ ] / hLjg: t/ ;'wfg{ cfjZos 5Ú gu/ kd'v kf08] n] eGg'eof] . pxfsf cg';f/ klxnf] r/ 0fdf Ps ;o ls;fgx?nfO{ cfjZostf

cg';f/ Psb] lv tLg j6f;Dd 6g] n ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] 5 . kfljlws ;xfos rf} w/ Lsf cg';f/ ls;fgx?nfO{ krf; kltzt cg'bfgdf 6g] n ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] xf] . Pp6fnfO{ kfr xhf/ tLg ;o kb{5 .

To;sf] krf; kltzt sddf lbg] ub{5f} +Ú pxfn] eGg'eof] . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !@ SjfªL lgjf;L sfnLr/ 0f rf} w/ Ln] 6g] nnfO{ pkof] u u/ ] / pTkfbg a9fpg] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] of] eGbf cufl8 st} af6 ;xof] u gkfPsf] eGb} 6g] n kfpbf v'zL ePsf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

Pp6f 6g] n !@ ld6/ nDafO / 5 ld6/ rf} 8fOsf] x'g] ub{5 . Pp6f 6g] nsf] kfr jif{;Dd l6Sg] kfljlws ;xfos rf} w/ Ln] atfpg'eof] . o;sf ;fy} l;+rfO{ ;'ljwf sd ePsf] 7fpdf yf] kf l;+rfO{ ;'ljwfsf nflu klg cg'bfg lbg nfu] sf] pxfsf] egfO lyof] .

hgtf dfljsf] ^) cf}+ jflif{sf]T;j

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

3f] / fxL, !& h] 7 .

3f] / fxL @ a'sfl: yt hgtf dfWolds ljBfnosf] ^) cf} + jflif{sf] T;j ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ljBfno Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf lrqaxfb'/ rf} w/ Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf d] o/ g?nfn rf} w/ Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks r] tgfy uf} tdn] jflif{s kltj] bg Pj+ ljBfnosf] ultljlwaf/ ] hfgsf/ L u/ fpg'ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/ df ljBfnosf

5fq5fqfx?n] g[To, ufog Pj+ l;h{gfTds kltefx? k: t't u/ ] sf lyP eg] ljBfnon] cltl/ Qm lqmofsnfkdf pTs[i6 x'g] 5fq5fqfnfO{ k'/ : s[t u/ ] sf] lyof] . l j B f n o s f ;xkwfgfWofks k"0f{k;fb kf] v] nsf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf ljlzi6 cltly 3f] / fxL @ sf cWoIf s] zj/ fh cfrfo{, k"j{ lhNnf lzIff clwsf/ L o'j/ fh kf] v] n, xl/ l/ hfn, clUgs'df/ lwtfnnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f lzIfs sdn/ fh kf] v] nn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

lagf ck/]zg aaf;L/ c:ktfn

dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, euGb/, xfO8«f];Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], lb;f ubf{ /ut b]lvPsf] /f]usf] ljgfck/]zg cf} iflwåf/f !))Ü Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/G5 .

+ 8f=kL= d08n +

7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ ef/tLo eG;f/ ljefub]lv cufl8 df]8sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&)÷(*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M /f]u lgsf] geP k} ;f lkmtf{ .

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e"Dof gfrsf] cf/Desf] gfd nf] sf] af+u] du/ ;d'bfosf] d'Vo kj{ z'? ePsf] 5 . ut] zlgjf/s} lbg cyf{t a} zfv k"l0f{dfdf l;4rf} / f;L k"hf n] sdf uP/ sfFqmLdf e"Dof kj{ ;'cf/De ul/Psf] 5 . To;} u/L s] xL 7fpFsf du/ ;d'bfon] h] 7 ! ut] tyf ufpFsf cf–cfˆgf] 7fpFsf] rng cg';f/ e"Dof gfr z'? u/] sf 5g\ . l;4rf} / f;L k"hf u/] / cf/De ul/Psf] e"Dof gfrnfO{ sfFqmLsf :yfgLon] nf] sf] af+u] eg] / gfRg z'? u/] sf 5g\ . e"DofnfO{ 7fpF cg';f/sf gfd pRrf/0f ub{5g\ . h:t} M aNs, ‰ofds'6/L, gfDsf] cflb gfdn] :yfgLo efiffdf kof] u u/] / gfd /fv] sf] kfOG5 . ;'? ePsf] dfGotf e"Dof kj{ cyf{t an k"hf h] 7 dlxgf nfu] ;Fu} z'? ul/Psf] kfOG5 . l;4rf} / f;Lsf] k"hfb] lv x/] s a] n'sLkv rf] s / rf} tf/fdf ;j{;fwf/0f hDdf x'g] u/] sf 5Gf\ . e"Dof gfRg] cfkm} +n] ufpF5g\ eg] afhf ahfpg] sf] l6d csf] { 5'§} x'G5 . afnaflnsfb] lv a[4a[4f;Dd Pp6} / df} lns kf] zfsdf nx/} u/L e"Dof gflrG5 . du/ ;d'bfon] e"Dof cyf{t\ an k"hfnfO{ jif{el/sf] 7"nf] kj{sf ¿kdf lnG5Gf\ . jiff{tsf] ;dodf af9Lklx/f] gem/f] : f\, afnLgfnL vf] nfn] gaufcf] : f\, v] taf/Lsf] s6fg gxf] : f\, hgwgsf] Iflt gxf] : f\, afnLgfnL ;lkof] ;\ eGg] hgljZjf;sf ;fy an k"hf ul/Fb} cfPsf] du/ ;d'bfosf cu'jfsf] egfO 5 . clxn] lxpFb] afnL leœofpg] / jif{] afnL nufpg] sfddf Jo:t 5g\ . o;nfO{ s'g} klg xfgL gxf] ;\ egL n] s / ufpFsf b] ptfnfO{ k'lhG5 . e"d] ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf /fd;'/ a'9f du/n] o; kj{sf] d'Vo p2] Zo cfˆgf] e"ld / e"ld b] ptfkltsf] >4f ug'{ xf] . …o;/L an k"hf ubf{ b] ptf v'zL x'g] / xfgL x'gaf6 hf] lug] hgljZjf; 5 .Ú e"Dofdf du/x¿ e"ld b] ptfsf] k"hf u5{g\ . e"Dof dgfpg] c;f/ ! ut] kd'v cj;/ xf] % ut] ;Dd gfR5g\ . kfs[lts ljklQaf6 hf] lug] ljZjf;sf ;fy dgfOg] of] kj{df k"hfkf7;Fu} @@ rfn gflrG5 . k/Dk/fut e] ife"iffdf o'js–o'jtL a'sL km"n l6Kg cUnf kxf8df hfG5Gg\ . cgL{kfgL ;u'g af] s] / n] s hfg] x¿n] NofPsf] /+uLlj/+uL km"n ;a} nfO{ lz/df nufOlbP/ cuhsf] cfzLjf{b yfK5g\ . pgLx¿sf] z/L/df cfPsf] e"tk] tnfO{ a"9fkfsfn] km'skmfs u/] / emfl/lbG5g\ . pgLx¿n] NofPsf] a'sL km"n ufpFsf] ;a} 3/df k'¥ofOG5 . k'hf/Ln] k"hf ljlw ;s] kl5 df/ -e] 8f, af] sf, s'v'/ f_ nfO{ n] sdf rbfOG5 . To;nuQ} ufpFdf dlxnfx¿n] WjfF;f] , v/fgL, bz} +df 9f] sfdf /flvPsf] 6Lsf–hd/f h:tf 3/ lnkkf] t u/] / lgl:sPsf] kmf] xf/nfO{ 3/aflx/ kmfN5g\ . To;} nfO{ g} an xfNg] aGb5g\ . an xfn] kl5 nf] sf] afª\u] gfdsf] an k"hf cyf{t e"Dof gfrsf] gfddf kl/Gt ul/G5 . an xfNbf jif{el/sf] uxbzf / ljklQ e"Dofn] n} hfg] ljZjf; 5 . kflnsfsf] gfd ;d] t o;} e"Dof kj{af6 g} gfds/0f ul/Psf] xf] . e"d] ufpFkflnsfn] clxn] e"Dof kj{sf] cj;/df ljljw ;+: s[lts sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/] / o; kj{nfO{ yk ;+/ If0f / kj4{g ug{df pmhf{ ldn] sf] 5 . q

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3f] / fxLaf6 laxfg &=#) ah] k: yfg ul/of] . af6fsf k'n k'n] ;f / ;fdfGo b[Zo lgofNb} t'n;Lk'/ ahf/df lrofsf] r': sL;Fu} ahf/df gh/ nufof} + . t'n;Lk'/ sf] a;kfs{df ;bf h: t} cfh klg 3'OFrf] lyof] . 3'OFrf] l5rf] Nb} kft'vf] nfsf] k'n kf/ u/] / clns cufl8 k'Uof} + . af6fdf /x] sf vfN8f / 5f8f rf} kfofn] ;jf/L ;fwg tyf a6'jfx?nfO{ ;f: tL lbPsf] b[Zon] xfdLnfO{ g/dfOnf] nfUof] . cufl8 hfFb} ubf{ o;sf] lgbfgsf af/] df klg rrf{ u¥of+} . ljsf;sf gfddf e] l6g] o: tf rf} kfof / vf8nx?n] b'3{6gf lgTofpg ;S5g\ . o: tf vfnsf vf8nx? ;dodf k'g{ cfjZos 5 . ;fydf oL rf} kfofx? klg lgoGq0fsf] ljlw ;dodf ldnfpg'kb{5 . ;fdfGo cj/f] wb] lv afx] s t'n;Lk'/ af6 klZrd hfgsf nflu cfhef] ln af6f] ;xh 5 . lql;4] Zj/L dlGb/af6 cufl8 a9] / xfdL uxt] vf] nf] kf/ u/] / cZjf/f ufpFsf] af6f] e] 6\g] u/L pQ/tkm{ d] fl8of} + . j} zfv @* ut] sf lbgdf g} k] bfsf kwfgfWofkssf] 3/df vfgf vfg k'Ug] ;Nnfx ePsf] lyof] . cZjf/f ufpFaf6 cufl8 a9] kl5 ljleGg 3'DtL, psfnL cf] / fnL kf/ ub} { af6fsf ljleGg j: tL v] t s''nf h+un cflb lgofNb} h'Dn] s'nfsf] ufpFsf] lz/fgdf laxfgsf] ( ah] k'Uof} hxfF k] bfsf kwfgfWofks cf] k] Gbaxfb'/ s] ;L xfdf] ktLIffdf x'g'x'Yof] . xfdLnfO{ b] Vg] ljlQs} pxfF k;Gg d'bfdf b] lvg'eof] . clejfbfg cfbfgkbfg kl5 pxfFn] cu'jfO ub} { xfdLnfO{ cfkm\gf] 3/;Dd lnP/ hfg'eof] . vfgf tof/ /x] 5 . vfgf vfP/ pxfFsf] kl/jf/af6 ljbf eP/ ljBfnotkm{ df] l8of} + . zflGtgu/df /x] sf ljBfnox?df afnsNof0f

cfwf/e"t ljBfno k] bf gd"gf ljBfnosf] ?kdf lrlgG5 . To; ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks cf] k] Gb s] ;LnfO{ zflGtgu/ ufpFkflnsn] ut jif{ pTs[i6 kwfgfWofkssf] ?kdf ;Ddfg u/] sf] lyof] . o: tf ljBfnodf k'u] / s] xL s'/ f l;Sg ;lsG5 eGg] efjgfn] xfdLn] of] ljBfnonfO{ /f] h] sf lyof} + . xfdL ljBNfosf] kj] zåf/af6 leq kj] z ubf{ kfy{gfsf] ;do ePsf] lyof] . ljBfyL{x? aflx/ cfFugdf k+lQmdf pleP/ 8«dsf] ;xf/faf6 lk6Lsf ;fy} cGo lqmofsnfk ub} { lyP . kfy{gf cjlwe/ xfdLn] ljBfnosf ultljlw / sIffsf] 7f lgofNof} + . ljBfno 7Ls 9+un] ;~rfng ePsf] kfOof] . ljBfnosf] aflx/ leq sIffsf] 7fdf ljleGg sf] 6] zgx? n] lvPsf 5g\ . ;a} sf] 7fx? p: t} cfsif{s 5g\ . ljBfyL{sf nflu sIff sf] 7f tyf zf} rfno / vfg] kfgL k'Ubf] dfqfdf 5 . ;a} ljBfyL{ / lzIfsx?nfO{ lkmN6/sf] kfgL k'u] sf] 5 . lzIfsx?sf] ;+Vof clxn] bzhgf /x] sf] 5 eg] ljBfyL{sf] ;+Vof klg pNn] Vo dfqfdf /x] sf] kfOof] .

Tof] ljBfnosf] z} lIfs sfo{qmd /] s8{/ df ;+sng ul/;s] / ToxfFaf6 em08} !^ lsnf] ld6/ klZrddf /x] sf] csf] { ljBfnodf k'Ug' lyof] .

To;} n] ljBfnosf kwfgfWofksnfO{ ;do / ;Djfbsf nflu cg'/ f] w la;fof} + . j8f gDj/ @ sf cWoIf km;f{/ fd 8fFuL klg ;+of] un] ToxL ljBfnodf cfpg'ePsf] /x] 5 . ljBfno Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf xl/eQm s] ;LnfO{ lgDTofpg xfdLn] eg] sf lyof} + . ljBfnosf kc, ljBfno Aoj: yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf j8fWoIf, ljBfnosf csf{ lzIfs 7u] Gb s] ;L / b'O{hgf ljBfyL{ lgzfGt cf] nL clg ljlgtf cf] nLnfO{ sfo{qmddf a: g cfux u¥of} + . pxfFx?nfO{ /fv] / cfwf 306fsf] sfo{qmd /] s8{ ul/Eofof} + . cfwf 306fsf] z} lIfs sfo{qmd ;dfkgkl5 kwfgfWofks cf] k] Gb s] ;Ln] xfdL;Fu bz ldg] 6sf] ;do dfUg' eof] . /] s8{sf] sfo{qmd t ;lsof] s] sf nflu ;do dfUg'eof] yfxf ePg . t/ ;fyLn] ;do dfu] kl5 xfdLn] klg ;xif{ : jLsf/ u¥of} + . lzIfs 7u] Gb cf] nL sfo{qmd ;~rfngsf nflu pleg'eof] . ljBfno Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf xl/eQm s] ;LnfO{ ;efkltsf] cf;g ux0f ug{ cfux ug'{eof] . kd'v cltlysf nflu eg] / /] l8of] dWoklZrdsf z} lIfs sfo{qmd ;~rfns kbd ;/nfO{ cf;g ux0f ug{sf nflu gfd pRrf/0f ug'{ eof] . ljlzi6 cltlydf j8fWoIf km;f{/ fd 8fFuLnfO{ lgDTofpg'eof] . cf;g ux0fsf nflu

kfljlws afa'/ fd kf08] clg cleefjs dgaxfb'/ vqLnfO{ klg lgDTofpg' eof] . clg lzIfs ;fyLn] ;Ddfgsf s'/ f /fVg'eof] . j8fWoIf km;f{/ fd 8fFuLn] /] l8of] dWoklZrdsf z} lIfs sfo{qmd ;~rfns / kfljlws kd'v b'a} hgfnfO{ 6Lsfdfnf / bf] ;Nnf ;lxt ;Ddfg ug'{eof] . ;Ddfgsf] nuQ} : jfut tyf ;Ddfgsf zAbsf nflu cleefjssf tkm{af6 dgaxfb'/ vqLnfO{ ;do lbg'eof] . ljBfnosf] tkm{af6 kwfgfWofks cf] k] Gb s] ;LnfO{ ;do lbg'eof] . To;kl5sf] kfnf] /Xof] j8fWoIf km;f{/ fd 8fFuLsf] . pxfFx? ;a} n] ljBfnosf] >La[l4sf ;fy} xfdf] pkl: yltklt v'zLsf ;fy zAbaf6 klg ;Ddfg AoQm ug'{ eof] . To;kl5sf] kfnf] kd'v cltlysf] /Xof] . ljBfnosf] pGgltsf] sfdgf ub} { ;Ddfg AoQm ug'{ePsf] df cfef/ AoQm ub} { ;fy} cfufdL lbgx?df klg ljBfnonfO{ ;~rf/sdL{sf] gftfn] cfkm"n] ;xof] u / ;Demgf ;w} ug] { arg /fVb} cfkm\gf] dGtAo /fv] + . cGtdf ;efkltsf] cf;gaf6 ljBfno Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf xl/eQm s] ;Ln] ljBfnosf ultljlwsf ;fy} xfdf] pklyltsf] af/] df pxfFn] klg lgs} v'zL AoQm ub} { ;Ddfgsf] cfof] hgf ul/Psf] ;ef lj;h{g ug'{eof] . xfdL cGo ljBfnodf k'Ug] / sfo{qmd to ug] { ub{5f} + . t/ o: tf] vfnsf] cf} krfl/s?kdf 3f] if0ff u/] / } cfof] hgf ul/Psf] ;Ddfg sfo{qmd of] klxnf] /xg uof] . sfo{qmssf] ;dfkg nuQ} xfdL pxfFx? ;a} af6 ljbf eP/ klZrdsf] af6f] ;dfof} + . k] bfaf6 cufl8 a9\g';Fu} ofdk;fbhLsf] kmf] g cfof] . !! ah] sf] cf;kf;df xfdL ToxfF k'U5f} + eg] sf lyof} + . t/ em08} afx zflGtgu/sf] k] bfd} aHof] . ;fyLx? xfdf] ktLIffdf a;] sf] klg nfdf] eof] . x: tgfk'/ sf kwfgfWofks ofdk;fb kf} 8] nnfO{ cfpFb} u/] sf] hfgsf/L lbof} + . afnsNof0f cfwf/e"t ljBfno k] bfaf6 lx+8] b] lv af6fdf ToxfFsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;dLIff u¥of} + . sfo{qmd clt ;f} xfb{k"0f{ jftfj/0fdf ;DkGg ePsf] / xfdLnfO{ h'g ;Ddfg kbfg ul/of] of] lgtfGt gf} nf] , leGg / ;/fxgLo /Xof] eGg] xfdf] lgisif{ /Xof] . af6fsf jg jfl6sf ejg / v] taf/L lgofNb} aaO{ ufpFkflnssf] x: tgfk'/ ljBfnodf k'Ubf Ps 306f ;do latfP5f} + . t'n;Lk'/ af6 klZrdtkm{ nfu] kl5 ;'Vvfofd eP/ xf] nf st} st} ;fdfGo t/sf/L v] tL afx] s cGo afnLaf] 6 xfdf] gh/df kg{ ;s] g . klxn] klxn] bfªdf 5f8f kyf lgs} lyof] clxn] To;df ;'wf/ cfPsf] kfOof] .

h+unsf] dfqf klxn] sf] t'ngfdf a9] sf] b] lvof] . o: t} b[Zox? lgofNb} / 5nkmn ub} { cufl8 a9\b} uof} + . xfk'/ ] af6 ljBfno;Dd k'Ugsf nflu cfhef] ln af6f] s] xL c;xh /x] 5 . To;sf] klg kjf{x gu/L xfdL cfkm\gf] st{Ao k"/ f ug'{k5{ eg] / hg>d cfwf/e"t ljBfno;Dd k'Uof} + hxfF ;fyLx? xfdf] ktLIffd x'g'x'GYof] . kj] zåf/af6 leq kj] z ubf{;fy afxgnfO{ /f] Sof} + clg klxnf] sfo{qmd eg] sf] sIff cjnf] sg ug] { /xg uof] . xfdL h'g ljBfnodf k'U5f} + ToxfF /sdlagf ug{ ;lsg] s] xL sfo{x?df ;'wf/ Nofpg] sfd ub} { cfPsf 5f} + . ToxfF klg ;a} sIffsf] 7f, vfg] kfgL zf} rfno cflb cjnf] sg u/] / sfof{no sIfdf k'Uof} + . ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks / cGo lzIfsx? ljgf/sd ;DkGg ug{ ;lsg] s] xL of] hgfsf jf/] df ;Nnfx u¥of} + . hlt ;Sof] l56f] sfo{qmd ;s] / xfdLnfO{ 3f] / fxL lkmtf{ x'g'kg] { lyof] . To;sf/0f klg sfo{qmd /] s8{sf nflu kwfgfWofksnfO{ ;do ldnfpg cfux u¥of} + . pxfFn] Pshgf lzIfs ljAo; cWoIf, cleefjs, ljBfyL{nfO{ tTsfn va/ lbg'eof] . ;a} hgf sfof{no sIfdf pkl: yt x'Fbf gx'Fb} kfljlws afa'/ fd kf08] n] /] s8{/ tof/ kf/L ;Sg'eof] . afa'/ fd ca o: tf sfo{qmddf cEo: t eO;Sg'ePsf] 5 . afa'/ fd kf08] osf ;fydf lgs} : yfgdf k'u] / sfo{qmd tof/L u/] sf 5f} + . o;sf/0f klg pxfF cEo: t x'g'x'G5 . cfwf 306fsf] ;dodf ;du ljBfnosf ultljlw ljBfno Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf] sfo{s'zntf . cleefjsf] ;xof] u, ljBfyL{sf] rfxgf / tTsfnsf cfjZoStfx?sf af/] df ;Djfb eof] . ljAo;sf cWoIf gLdaxfb'/ ljs, lzIfssf tkm{af6 b'uf{k;fb cf] nL . b'uf{k;fbhL To; ljBfnosf] : yfkgfsfnb] lv cWoIftf klg ub} { cfpg'ePsf] lzIfs x'g'x'Fbf] / x] 5 . clg 5fq ;~h' ljs / 5fqf h'g' v8\sf / cleefjs 5lj ljs sfo{qmddf ;xefuL x'g'eof] . ljBfnodf ePsf /fdf s'/ fnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbb} / ;'wf/ ug'{kg] { s'/ fdf Wofg lbg cfux ub} { sfo{qmd cGt u¥of} + . ljBfnosf lzIfs, ljAo; cWoIfnufot ;a} n] xfdf] pkl:yltklt wGojfb lbg'eof] . o:tf vfnsf ufpFa:tLx?df xfdf] pkl:yltn] s:tf] kefj kf5{ eGg] s'/ f l;Sg] cj;/ klg ldNof] . oxL cj;/df /dfpFb} lbgsf] rsf] { udL{sf] klg kjf{x gu/L aaO{ ufpFkflns j8f gDj/ rf/ x:tgfk'/ df /x] sf] hg>d cfwf/e"t ljBfno x:tgfk'/ af6 3f] / fxLsf nflu k:yfg u¥of} + .

n]v

;flxTo n]Vg] k9\g] s'/f u zLtn lu/L n] Vgsf nflu k9\g' cfjZos 5 . ;flxTo l;h{gsf nflu ;flxTo k9\g' cfjZos 5 . k9\g' lh1f;f xf] , nt xf] . Psrf] l6 h;nfO{ of] nt nfUof] pm o;sf] kmGbfaf6 slxNo} plDsg ;Sb} g . lsg plDsg rfxg] < ha of] k9\g] n] Pp6f gofF lhGbuL lhpg] cj;/ kfKt u5{ kTo] s lbg Pp6f gofF nf] sdf 3'dfpF5 . o;n] lhGbuLnfO{ ;kgfdf / ;kgfnfO{ lhGbuLdf kl/jt{g u/fpF5 . ;[hg Ifdtf h;df x'G5 p k9\g 5f8\b} 5f8\b} g . jf:tjdf ;[hg Ifdtf ePsfx? k9\g'sf ;fy;fy} n] Vg] klg u5{g\ . pknlAwx?n] ;fdflhs dfGotf kfozM ta kfpg] u5{ ha ;[hg ug] {nfO{ k] / 0ff lbg] pmaf6 6f9f uO;s] sf] x'G5, of] nf] s 5fl8;s] sf] x'G5 . o;sf/0f ;fdflhs dfGotf kfKt xF'bfsf] v';L k] / 0ffsf] ;f] t;Fu ;fem] bf/L ug] { cj;/ kfOFb} g . tL ;[hgstf{ efUozfnL x'g\ hLjge/ k] / 0ff lbg] dflg;sf] ;flGgWo kfKt u5{ / p;nfO{ ;flxTo n] Vgsf nflu 3r3RofO/xG5 ha klg pm, p;sf] cf:yf 8udufpF5 e/ lbg] dflg; p;n] e] §fO/xG5 . n] Vg] sfd ;lhnf] 5} g . n] v] / dfq hLjgofkg ug{ emg\ ufxf] 5 . cfˆgf] z} nL, efiff / cnu klxrfg agfpg dxf ufxf] 5 . h'g b] zsf ax';+Vos hgtf ul/a / cgk9 5g\, kf7ssf ;+Vof clt Go"g 5g\ s] n] Vg] sfd ToxfF Ps lsl;dsf] P] ofzL xf] Og < of] kZg kTo] s n] vsn] cfkm} ;Fu ug} { k5{ . o; kZgsf] pQ/ klg :jo+n] g} lbg'k5{ . o:tf zÍfn] n] Vg] sfddf efFhf] xfNg' x'Fb} g, n] Vg'k5{ / ljZjf;k"j{s n] lv/xg'k5{ o;f] gug] { xf] eg] ;flxTo n] vg slxNo} x'g] g} 5} g . jf:tjdf ;flxTon] ;dfhnfO{ ;d[4 agfpF5, ;';+: s[t agfpF5 . ;flxTo geP xfdLnfO{ :jtGqtfsf] d"No yfxf x'Fb} g vf; u/L ha s'g} tfgfzfxsf] kfOtfnfd'lg xfdL RoflkPsf x'G5f} + . ;flxTo hLjgsf] Pp6f ;zQm cleJolQm xf] / /fhgLltnfO{ hLjgaf6 cnu ug{ ;lsFb} g . ;flxTon] xfdLnfO{ ;f} Gbo{ / kzGgtfsf] ;kgfdf dfq 8'nfpFb} g, x/] s lsl;dsf bdgsf lj¿4df ;r] t u/fpF5 . olb o:tf] gx'Fbf] xf] t ;Qfdf a;] sfx?n] o;nfO{ kltalGwt ug] { s'/ f] ;f] Rb} gy] .

n3'syf

…a'af Û Tof] s] ug{'ePsf] <Ú …>f4 u/] sf] lg afa' .Ú …>f4 eg] sf] s] xf] <Ú …xh'/ a'jfnfO{ vfgf v'jfPsf] lg afa' .Ú …clg d/] sf dfG5] n] klg vfG5g\ t <Ú …xf] t lg, xfdLn] ;w} + vfPkl5 slxn] sfxL+ xh'/ a'jfnfO{ klg t lbg'k¥of] lg, xf] Og / <Ú …clg s;/L v'jfpg] t < s] pxfF of] vfg oxfF cfpg'x'G5 <Ú

h;n] hGdb] lv lnP/ d[To';Dd hgtfsf] hLjgnfO{ lgolGqt ug{ rfxG5 To:tfn] o;sf/0f :jtGq ljrf/ af] s] sf n] vssf s[lt hgtfsf] cfFvfeGbf 6f9f /fVg ;] G;/l;ksf] kfjwfg nfu' u5{ . hgtf hfu¿s eP ltgLx?;Fu kZg ;f] W5g\ h;sf] pQ/ lbg ltgLx? rfxFb} gg\ . /rgfsf/n] kf7snfO{ 1ft u/fpF5g\, ;+;f/ w] / } ;'Gb/ / ;d[4 agfpg ;lsG5 . ha hgtfn] of] s'/ f a'‰5 ta tfgfzfxsf] vf] 6f] 6s -l;Ssf_ rNb} g . ;flxTon] e] befjlagf ;a} nfO{ kefljt u5{ . kTo] s o'usf] cfˆgf] eoÍ/tf x'g] u5{ . xfdf] o'u km} g] l6s dflg;sf] xf] . of] ;';fO8n ad, 6] / f] l/:6sf] o'u xf] . p;n] ;f] R5, pm ;Tosf] 7] s] bf/ xf] , p;} åf/f kltlbg ;Dk"0f{ ljZjdf c;+Vo dflg;nfO{ anL r9fpg] u/] sf] 5 . ;flxTo ;a} lsl;dsf] /fi6«jfbsf] lj¿4df x'G5 . wd{nfO{ klg ;ÍL0f{ b[li6sf] 0fsf] jfxs dfGb5 . /fi6«jfbn] gZnjfbnfO{ kf] T;flxt u5{ . af} l4stfnfO{ gi6 kf5{ . Oltxf; ;fIfL 5, o;n] s;/L dg'iotfnfO{ ;dfKt kf/] / g/;+xf/ u/] sf] 5 . ljZjo'4 / y'k} b] z o;sf pbfx/0f x'g\ . ;+xf/s / lj:kmf] 6s ;Íng ug{df h'g wg vr{ x'g] u/] sf] 5 Tof] wg :s"n, k': tsfno / c:ktfn agfpg nufpg'kYof] { . hGde"ldklt dfof / ddtf Pp6f s'/ f] xf] / cGw /fi6«jfb km/s s'/ f] xf] . hxfF xfdLn] hGd lnPsf 5f} +, hxfF xfdf k"j{h /x] sf lyP, xfdf] ;kgf ag] sf] 5, lkohg a;] sf 5g\ To;;Fu hf] l8Psf ld7f :d[ltx? xfdL hxfF a;] klg xfdL;Fu} /xG5g\ . hGde"ldkltsf] ddtf xfdf] x[bodf ;w} /xG5 . afNofj:yfb] lv g} ;flxTon] :ju{sf] cg'e"lt lbG5 . /fdf k': tssf] cWoogn] cK7\of/f;Fu h'Wg ;xof] u lbG5 . j/k/sf] s6'tf, PsfsLkgnfO{ lstfasf] ;+;f/df /dfpFbf e'Ng ;lsG5 . sNkgfsf] ;+;f/ dg k/fpg yflnG5 . sNkgfsf] ;+;f/df :jtGq / k;Gg aGg kfOG5 . lj›f] x, knfog, lj/f] w / afFRg] kof; ;flxTo aGg k'U5 . ;flxTo n] vgn] lg/fzf x6fpF5 . ;flxTo n] vgn] ck"j{ zflGt kfKt x'G5 . hLjgsf] nIo b] vf k5{ . n] Vbf ?vf] kg klg cfpF5, To:tf] df sNkgf cg'j{/ aGg] u5{ .

jf:tljs ;fwsn] dlxgf} + jiff} {+ nufP/ Pp6f /rgf /R5 . o:tf] df cfgGb kfKt x'G5 . kf/Dedf ;a} s'/ f clglZrt /xG5, n] vs a] r} g / pT;flxt aG5 clg la:tf/} la:tf/} o;n] cfsf/ lng yfN5 . ha n] vg cl3 a9\5 cfkm} ;a} s'/ f :jfefljs aGb} hfG5 n] Vg' eg] sf] /lt ;'vh:t} xf] . lbg, xKtf, dlxgf} F s'g} o'jtLnfO{ lg/Gt/ dfof ub} { /xg' h:t} xf] . ;flxTo hLjgsf] ldYof kltlglw xf] h;n] xfdLnfO{ hLjgaf/] /fd/L a'‰g ;xfotf u5{ . jf:tljs hLjgdf km:6] ;g / sdLx?sf] Ifltk"lt{ u5{ . xfdL hlGdG5f} +, afFR5f} + / d5f} {+, oyfy{ hLjg xfdLdf h'g lj8Dagf / km:6] ;g nf25 To;sf nflu ;flxTo Ps lsl;dsf] dNxd, Ps lsl;dsf] ;§fegf{ xf] . ;flxTosf sf/0fn] g} w] / } h;f] dflg;n] lhGbuLsf] b'¿xtfnfO{ cf+lzs ?kdf eP klg a'‰5g\ . vf; u/L To:tf dflg; h;n] cfˆgf] ljrf/af6 zÍf pTkGg u5{ To:tfsf nflu ;flxToeGbf 7"nf] s'g} klg z/0f lng] :yn x'g ;Sb} g . ;flxTo n] vg of k9\g h] ubf{ klg nfe} nfe 5 . ;flxTon] xfdLnfO{ afFRg] tl/sf l;sfpF5 . lhGbuLnfO{ a'‰g] cj;/ kbfg u5{ . ;flxTon] xfdLnfO{ ;Eo agfpF5, lhGbuL /fdf] x'g ;S5 egL l;sfpF5 . lhGbuLdf h] x'g'kg] { xf] To;tkm{ OlËt u5{ . nIo e] §fpg] cfsf+Iff xfdLleq hufpF5 . xfdf k"j{hsf hLjgdf w] / } cK7\ of/f lyP . o; s'/ fsf] sNkgf jt{dfgdf ;flxTodf n] lvG5 . xfdf k"j{hsf ;Dd'v Pp6f c1ft / vt/} vt/fn] el/Psf] ;+;f/ lyof] . pgLx?nfO{ cfjZos ef] hg, ks[ltsf] cK7\of/f] af6 /Iff, lzsf/ / ;Def] u g} hLjg nfu] sf] x'Fbf] xf] . hLjg ;kgf, k;Ggtf / sNkgfsf] p8fg, Pp6f cfGbf] ngsf/L of] hgf aGof] xf] nf . hLjg lhpg] nfn;f, kl/jt{g ug] { rfxgf, /fdf] agfpg] OR5fn] dxTjfsf+Iff hlGdof] xf] nf . j/k/sf /x:ox?sf] e] bn] km] G6f;L /rgf ug] { OR5f hfut ePsf] x'g'k5{ . ha n] vg kf/De eof] ta of] slxNo} g/f] lsg] klqmof cem ;d[4 eof] eGg'sf] cy{ ;flxTodf :yfloTj cfof] . ;flxTo dgf] / ~hgeGbf w] / } s'/ f] xf] , of] af} l4s s;/tdfq xf] Og . o;n] ;+j] bgfnfO{ ltvf5{ / cfnf] rgfnfO{

>f4

…xf] Og, k7fOlbg'k5{ .Ú afa'5f] / fsf] jftf{nfk;Fu} >f4 ug] { sfo{ klg ;dfKt eO;s] sf] lyof] . To;} n] afx'gsf] cfb] zcg';f/ a'jfn] pQm lk08 p7fP / hndf aufpgsf nflu 3/b] lv s] xL tnsf] gbLtkm{ nfu] .

5f] / fsf dgdf lh1f;f hflu/x] sf] lyof] .

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b] v] sf] 5f] / fn] km] l/ ;f] Wof] — …xh'/a'jfsf] vfg]s/' f lsg vf]nfdf aufPsf] af <Ú …dgdg} a'jf ePsf] 7fp“df hf eg] / aufOlbPsf] lg afa' .Ú …P, To;f] eg]kl5 xh'/a'jf ePsf 7fp“df k'U5 t <Ú …k'U5, To;} n] t k7fPsf] lg .Ú ;TotYo s] xf], To; s'/fn] 5f]/fsf dgdf s:tf] c;/ kf5{, eGg]af/] ljrf/} gu/L a'jfn] hjfkm lbP . a'jfsf] s'/ f ;'g] / 5f] / f] crDd k¥of] t/

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klg tfdfvfgL vGg nfu] sf] ls+abGtL 5 . tfdfvfgLdf sfd ug] { qmddf ag] n] oxL ufpFsL s] 6L lax] u/] sf] lyof] . tfdf vGg] qmddf ufpFn] n] eGbf a9L ag] n] vg] kl5 p;nfO{ dfg] { of] hgf agfO{ r} t] bz} + kj{df 5f] / L HjfOFnfO{ dfOtL af] nfP . dfOt uO;s] kl5 vfgf vfg] qmddf ag] n] >LdtLnfO{ ;+s] t u/L vfgf gvfO{ eufof] p;sf] vfgf vfP/ ToxL :yfgdf d[To' ePsf] / ag] sL >LdtL efUb} cf] 8f/df a;] sf] eGg] ;'lgG5 . cf] 8f/df p;sf] 5f] / f hlGdPsf] / p;n] ;a} ufpFsf s] 6fs] 6Lx?nfO{ jf0f xfGg] v] ndf lht xfl;n u/] sf] ls+jbGtL /x] sf] j8f g+= ! sf cWoIf z] / axfb'/ ;] gn] atfpg'eof] . v] n lht] kl5 s] 6fnfO{ ;d] t dfg] { of] hgf ufpFn] n] u/] . To;} qmddf gf} alxgL b] jLn] p;nfO{ :ofpnf lbP/ eufPsf] eGg] 5 . s] 6fn] h'g 7fpFdf :ofpbf v;fNof] pQm 7fpFsf] gfd :ofpnfafª x'b} :ofpnLafª /flvPsf] j8fWoIf ;] gn] atfpg'eof] . oL o:tf 36gfn] klg gf} alxgL dflg;sf] ;+/ If0f ug] { / a:tL a;fpg] :yfg ePsfn] o;sf] ;+/ If0fdf ufpFkflnsf / j8f sfof{no h'6] sf] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] .

;8s gx'Fbf cf] em] ndf k¥of] gf} alxgLdf ljleGg em/gf, dgdf] xs b[Zo x'Fbfx'Fb} klg cf] em] lnPsf] 5 . ;8s ;~hfn ufpF;Dd gk'Ubf of] If] q cf] em] lnPsf] :yfgLox? atfpF5g\ . gf} alxgL ufpFkflnsf–! df kg] { o; If] q ;8s ;~hfndf ghf] l8bf :yfgLox? lrlGtt 5g\ . lhNnfsf ;a} If] qdf ;8s k'u] klg of] If] qdf ;8s gk'Ubf of] If] q ljsf;df k5fl8 k/] sf] 5 . ljsf;;Fu} ko{6sLo:ynx? ;d] t nf] k x'g] cj:yfdf 5g\ . gf} alxgL;Fu} lhNnfs} pRr :yfgdf /x] sf] sf] 7] eL/ lxdfn klg o;} If] qdf kb{5 . of] klg ;8s gx'Fbf cf] em] ndf k/] sf] 5 . of] ;d'GbL ;txb] lv tLg xhf/ 5 ;o %( ld6/ prfOdf 5 . o; 7fpFdf k'u] kl5 ljleGg lxdfn, gf} alxgL If] q, uf} d'vL If] q cjnf] sg ug{ ;lsg] j8fWoIf ;] gn] atfpg'eof] . o; 7fpFdf ufpFkflnsfn] h] 7 ^ ut] g] kfnsf] em08f kmx/fPsf] 5 . o; If] qsf] ljsf; / sf] 7] eL/ If] qsf] klxrfg;Fu} ;+/ If0fsf nflu em08f ufl8Psf] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] . em08f ufl8g'sf ;fy} o; If] qdf /x] sf gf} alxgL / sf] l7eL/ If] qsf] ljsf; / ;+/ If0fdf h'6\g ;d] t ufpFkflnsf sl6a4

x'g] lg0f{o ul/g] pxfFsf] egfO 5 . :ofpnLafª ufpF glhs} dlGb/ lgdf{0f u/L gf} alxgL b] ptfsf] k"hf ul/G5 .

Ps jif{ la/fP/ a} zfv] k"l0f{dfdf k"hf ul/g] :yfgLo ;"o{axfb'/ ;] gn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . s;/L k'luG5 gf} alxgL lhNnfsf] d'Vo ahf/ afUb'nfb] lv !# lsnf] ld6/ sRrL ;8s kf/ u/] kl5 gf} alxgL ufpFkflnsfsf] s] Gb afxfg] k'luG5 . afxfg] b] lv !@ lsnf] ld6/ sRrL ;8s kf/ u/] kl5 xfDkfn eGg] :yfg;Dd ;8s ;~hfn k'u] sf] 5 . xfDkfnb] lv s/La cf7 lsnf] ld6/ ;8s k} bn lxF8] kl5 gf} alxgL–! :ofplnafªdf k'luG5 . :ofpnLafª ufpFdf k'u] kl5 b'O{ 306f k} bn lx8] kl5 gf} alxgL If] qdf k'Ug ;lsG5 . gf} alxgL em/gf, u'kmf x] g{sf nflu ko{6sx?sf] ;xfotf xf] ;\ eGg] p2] Zon] kbdfu{ lgdf{0f ul/Psf] j8fWoIf ;] gn] atfpg'eof] . oL If] qsf] ;+/ If0fdf ;d] t :yfgLox? h'6] sf] pxfFsf] egfO 5 . ko{6sLo :ynsf] krf/k;f/df ufpFkflnsfsf] of] hgf gf} alxgL / sf] 7] eL/ krf/k;f/sf

;dfhnfO{ s]xL lbg ;Sb}g l kdf]b lwtfn, kultzLn ;flxTosf/

@)#^ ;fndf hGdg'ePsf ;flxTosf/ Pj+ cg'jfbs kdf]b lwtfn kultjfbL ;flxTosf/ x'g'x'G5 . sljtf / lgaGw ljwfdf snd rnfpFb} cfpg'ePsf lwtfnn] cGo efiffsf s[ltx? cg'jfb ub{} cfpg'ePsf] 5 . o;k6s pxf;Fu ;flxTo;Fu s]lGbt /x]/ ul/Psf] s'/fsfgLsf] ;f/;+If]k k:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

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nflu ufpFkflnsfn] gofF of] hgf agfP/ cufl8 a9] sf] j8fWoIf ;] gn] atfpg'eof] . k"jf{wf/sf] ljsf;, krf/k;f/ ug'{sf ;fy} o; If] qdf cltlyu[x lgdf{0f ug] { of] hgf agfOPsf] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] . hghflt, 7s'/ L, If] qL, blntx?sf] a;f] af; /x] sf] :ofpnLafªdf xf] d:6] sf] cjwf/0ff, j:tL ljsf; ul/g] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] . :ofpnLafªjf;Lx?sf] d'Vo k] zf v] tLkftL g} xf] . o; If] qsf jfl;Gbfx?sf] d'Vo v] tL cfn' pTkfbg xf] . cfn' pTkfbg w] / } eP klg ;8s gx'Fbf a] Rg gkfPsf] :yfgLox? atfpF5g\ . cfn';Fu} o; If] qdf ds} , ux'F sf] bf] klg s] xL dfqfdf pTkfbg x'g] ub{5g\ .

Ps jif{leqdf :ofplnafª ;8s hf] l8G5 M kflnsf cWoIf gf} alxgL ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf lzj l/hfnn] ufpFkflnsfsf] b'u{d If] q :ofpnLafªdf Ps jif{df ;8s k'¥ofpg] atfpg'eof] . …kb] z ;/sf/n] of] ;8ssf nflu ah]6 ljlgof]hg u/]sf] 5 eGg] ed eof]Ú– pxfFn] eGg'eof]– …To;}n] of] ;8snfO{ ufpFkflnsfn] ah]6 ljlgof]hg u/]g .Ú pxfFn] ca of] ;8s kflnsfn] g} hf]8\g] atfpg'eof] . ;8s ;~hfnn] of] If]qnfO{ hf]8]/ o; If]qdf /x]sf wfld{s tyf ko{6sLo If]qx? gf}alxgL / sf]7]eL/sf] krf/k;f/ / kj4{gdf kflnsfn] of]hgf cufl8 a9fPsf] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] . ;8s ;~hfn hf] l8Pkl5 o; If] qdf ko{6sx? cfpg] ljZjf; lnPsf] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] . gf} alxgL / sf] 7] eL/ krf/k;f/sf nflu ufpFkflnsfn] of] hgf agfP/ cufl8 a9] sf] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] .

krf/k;f/ / ;+/ If0fsf nflu dxf] T;j gf} alxgL ufpFkflnsf–! bf] ;f] :ofpnLafªsf] vn] ;afªdf gf} alxgL wfld{s tyf ko{6g dxf] T;j ;~rfng ePsf] 5 . h] 7 % b] lv ( ut] ;Dd dxf] T;j ;~rfng ePsf] ] cfof] hsn] hgfPsf] ] 5 . sf] 7] eL/ ljsf; s] Gb g] kfnsf] cfof] hgf tyf gf} alxgL ufpFkflnsf / j8f sfof{nosf] ;+of] hgdf dxf] T;j ;~rfng ul/Psf] lhNnfsf] ;a} eGbf cUnf] 6fk' xf] . sf] 7] eL/nufot gf} alxgL ufpFkflnsfdf /x] sf ;Dk"0f{ wfld{s tyf ko{6sLo :ynx?sf] krf/k;f/ Pj+ ;+/ If0f ug] { p2] Zon] dxf] T;j ;~rfng ul/Psf] cfof] hs ;+: yfsf cWoIf k"0f{ a'9f du/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . h] 7 % ut] r08L k"l0f{dfsf lbgb] lv ( ut] ;Dd ;~rfng ePsf] dxf] T;j gf} alxgLsf] krf/k;f/ ug{sf nflu ;d'GbL ;txb] lv #$ ;o %) ld6/sf] prfOdf /x] sf] vn] ;jfªsf] 3f;] d} bfgdf dxf] T;j cfof] hgf ul/Psf] xf] . ef} uf] lns ljs6tfsf sf/0f ljsf;sf lx;fan] k5fl8 k/] sf] :ofpnLjfªsf] ljsf;sf nflu dxf] T;j dxTjk"0f{ x'g] atfPsf 5g\ . :yfgLo :t/df pTkflbt j:t'sf] ahf/Ls/0f, To; If] qdf ePsf dxTjk"0f{ h8La'6Lsf] plrt Joj:yfkg, g] kfnL sfuh, :ofpnLafªsf nf] s tyf /} yfg] snf ;+: s[lt, ko{6sLo ;Defjgf /x] sf] lhNnfsf] pRr efu sf] 7] eL/, gf} alxgL u'kmf tyf em/gf , >fj0f ! ut] dfq pdg] kfgLsf] d'xfgnufotsf] krf/k;f/ u/L To; If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu dxf] T;j ;~rfng ul/Psf] xf] .

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s'g k': ts k9\b} x'g'x'G5 < oltv] / s] h] km s] n/sf] ljlgª Pl6Ro"8 gfds k': ts k9\b} 5' . jt{dfg ;dodf s'g ljwfdf a9L l;h{gfx? /rgf ul//xg'ePsf] 5 < jt{dfg ;dodf kqklqsfx?sf] nflu n] vx? / sljtf tyf cg'jfb;DaGwL sfd ul//x] sf] 5' . cfkm"nfO{ dg kg] { ljwf < k7gsf] lx;fan] dnfO{ ;a} ljwfx? dg k5{g\ . n] vgsf] lx;fan] sljtf tyf n] v, lgaGwx? g} x'g\ . kl5Nnf] ;dodf cg'jfblt/ klg ?lr a9] sf] 5 . h; cGtu{t slj ;l/tf ltjf/Lsf] …kZgx?sf] sf/vfgfÚsf] lxGbLdf cg'lbt sljtf ;+ux ksflzt klg eO;s] sf] 5 . ;dsfnLg ;flxTosf] d"Nof++sg s;/L ug'{x'G5 < oltv] / sf] ;flxTosf] s'/ f ubf{ sljtf ljwfdf kefjsf/L9+un] sfd ePsf] 5 . k'/ fgf] b] lv gofF k': tfsf sljx?n] o; ljwfdfkm{t ;fdflhs tyf /fhgLlts ;/f] sf/sf ljljw kIfx?df ;fy{s x:tIf] k ul//x] sf 5g\ . cfVofg clxn] a9L ahf/ kefljt 5 . clxn] n] lvg'kg] { ;fdflhs O:o'x? klg cfPsf 5g\ t/ sd dfqfdf . ;:tf] nf] slkotfsf] nflu cfVofgnfO{ lnOPsf] 5 .

To;sf] nflu kultzLn÷kultjfbL sf] 0faf6 cln a] ;L sfd of] ljwfdf x'g cfjZos b] lvG5 . lgaGw ljwfsf] n] vgsf] cj:yf ;+VofTds lx;fan] g} sdhf] / 5 . ;dfnf] rgfdf ls kZf+;f of lgif] wsf/L kj[lQ ljBdfg 5 . jt{dfg n] vgnfO{ lbzf lgb] {z ug] { xb;Dd ;dfnf] rgf n] lv/x] h:tf] nfUb} g . oL sdLx?nfO{ k"/ f ug{sf] nflu cg'ejL / gofF k': tfn] cfTd;dLIff;lxt n] vg sd{nfO{ ;zQm agfpg'kg] { cfjZostf 5 . kultjfbL ;flxTosf] cj:yf s:tf] kfpg'x'G5 < kultjfbL ;flxTosf] If] qsf ;sf/fTds tyf gsf/fTds b'a} kIfx?nfO{ /fdf] ;Fu klxrfg ug'{kg] { cfjZostf 5 . o;sf] anzfnL kIf eg] sf] clxn] klg kultjfbL n] vg g} g] kfnL ;flxlTos n] vgsf] kd'v wf/sf] ?kdf :yflkt x'g ;kmn x'g' xf] . t/ o;leq ljs[lt / ;d:ofx? klg TolQs} 5g\ . n] vg;Fu} j} rfl/s :ki6tfsf] cefj, zAb / sd{aLrsf] vf8n, cfzLjf{b kultjfbnfO{ lbg] t/ dnhn kltw'jLo oyfl:yltjfbL kj[lQnfO{ ug] { h:tf lrGtg Pj+ Jojxf/x? ljBdfg 5g\ . o;sf] nflu ;r] t cfTd;+3if{ / cGt;{+3if{ kultjfbL SofDkleq} rnfP/ hfg'k5{ . n] vgnfO{ Sofl/o/sf] dfWod xf] Og, ;fF: s[lts ;+3if{sf] klt/f] wL xltof/sf] ?kdf :yflkt u/] / n} hfg'k5{ . ljleGg ;dodf ljleGg ;+3;+: yfn] cfof] hgf ug] { d] nf dxf] T;jx?df ;+: yfut eGbf klg JolQm /f] h] / lgDTofOg] kl/kf6LnfO{ s:tf] 7fGg'x'G5 < x/] s ;+: yfx?sf cf–cfkm\g} b[li6sf] 0fx? x'G5g\ . ToxL cfwf/df pgLx?n] ljifoj:t' tyf JolQmx? rog ug] { s'/ f xf] . ;flxTosf] klg /fhgLlt 5 . ;flxTonfO{ pkef] usf] Pp6f c+z 7fGg] kj[lQ klg 5 . To;} u/L ;flxTonfO{ ;fdflhs ?kfGt/0fsf] dfWod dfg] / ;f] xL cg'?k ;flxTosf] l;h{gf ug] { dfGotf klg 5 . ;dfhdf pkef] Qmfjfb a9] ;Fu} ;fd"lxstf eGbf klg JolQmn] dxTj kfpg' :jfefljs xf] . ;fd"lxstf, ljrf/ / ;fdflhs kof] hg eGbf klg JolQmut rog / ?lrnfO{ dxTj lbg' o;sf] ljz] iftf xf] . o;} sf] kefj cfof] hs ;+: yfx?df k/] sf] x'g;S5 . ljrf/nfO{ eGbf JolQmnfO{ dxTj lbg] ahf/sf] :jefjnfO{ ?kfGt/0f ug{ s] s:tf of]hgf agfpg'knf{ < xfdLn] ahf/nfO{ t lgif] w ug{ ;Sb} gf} + . t/ ahf/jfbsf] lj/f] w ug} {k5{ . ahf/jfbn] x/ s'/ fnfO{ gfkmf;Fu hf] 8] / x] 5{ . ;fdflhs eGbf JolQmut ?lrnfO{ kwfgtf lbG5 . Tolt dfq xf] Og, gofF– gofF ?lrx?sf] cfljisf/ u/] / tL ?lrx?sf] bf; agfpF5 dflg;x?nfO{ . ahf/sf] bf; alg;s] kl5 dflg;n] cfkm\gf] ;fdflhs rl/q u'dfpg yfN5 . ha ls ahf/ dflg;sf nflu xf] , dflg; ahf/sf nflu xf] Og . To;sf] ljsNksf] ?kdf n] vs cfkm\ gf] ljj] sklt Odfgbf/ x'g'k5{ . ;dfhnfO{ ;xL dfu{lgb] {Zfg ug] { ;flxTo n] Vg'k5{ . s] / s;/L n] Vg] < o; kZgsf] pQ/ vf] Hg'eGbf klxn] g} æd} n] ;flxTo lsg n] Vg] <Æ of] kZgsf] hjfkm x/] s n] vs;Fu x'g h?/L 5 . ;flxTo s'g} k] zf of Joj;fo geP/ ;fdflhs bfloTjx?dWo] sf] Pp6f dxTjk"0f{ bfloTj xf] eGg] 7fGb5' d . n] vs g} a/flnof] eg] p;n] ;dfhnfO{ s] lbg ;Snf < To;} n] o;sf] ljsNkdf n] vsn] n] Vb} ubf{ cfkm\gf] n] vgsf] /fhgLlt Pj+ ljrf/ b[li6sf] 0fnfO{ ;a} eGbf zLif{: yfgdf /fVg'kg] { x'G5 . Tof] ;fdflhs lxt / ?kfGt/0f cg's"n xf] ;\ . ;flxToaf6 /fhgLltnfO{ cnu ug'{k5{ eGg] a'l4hLjLx?nfO{ s] ;'emfj lbg'x'G5 < ;flxToaf6 /fhgLltnfO{ cnu /fVg'k5{ eGg' / cfFvfaf6 b[li6 cnu ug{'k5{ eGg' Pp6} xf] . dflg; cfkm} df /fhgLlts kf0fL xf] . pm ;dfhdf a:5 hxfF r'nf] rf} sf] b] lv pBf] uwGbf;Dd ;a} lt/ /fhgLlt x'G5 . ;Rrf n] vsn] ;dfhlj/f] wL /fhgLltsf] ljkIfdf pleP/ ;dfhd'vL /fhgLlt cfkm\gf] n] vg sd{dfkm{t ub{5 . of] s'/ fnfO{ 9fs5f] k ug'{ eg] sf] /fhgLltsf] ;fj{ef} d rl/qnfO{ ga'em\g' of csf] { /fhgLlt ug'{ xf] . h'g ;dfhdf dflg;sf] lj?4df ue{b] lv g} /fhgLlt nflbG5 Tof] ;dfhdf /fhgLlt

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To;sf] nflu z} lIfs ;+: yfx?df kfl1s jftfj/0fsf] lgdf{0f x'g'k¥of] . hLjgnfO{ ;'Gb/ agfpgsf] nflu ;xL 1fgsf] cfjZostf k5{ . To;sf] nflu c;n ;flxTosf] cWoog h?/L 5 eGg] ;f] rsf] ljsf; ug'{kg] { x'G5 . o;sf] lhDd] jf/L cuhx?n] klg lng'kg] { x'G5 . k5fl8sf] k': tfn] cuhx?nfO{ km\nf] ug] { xf] . tkfOF cg'jfbs klg x'g'x'G5 . ljb] zL /rgf g] kfnLdf cg'jfb x'Fb} cfPsf 5g\ . t/ g] kfnL /rgf ljb] zL efiffdf cg'jfb x'g slt ;do kv{g'knf{ < cGo efiffsf] ;flxTonfO{ cfkm";Dd NofOk'¥ofpg / cfkm\gf] efiffsf] ;flxTonfO{ cGo efiffsf kf7sx?;Dd k'¥ofpg] Pp6f dxTjk"0f{ ljsNk eg] sf] cg'jfb g} xf] . ljb] zL efiffsf s] xL s[ltx? g] kfnLdf cg'jfb ePsf 5g\ . t/ hlt ePsf 5g\ tL u'0ffTds / ;+VofTds b'a} lx;fan] Psbd} Go"g 5g\ . Go"g dfqfdf eP klg g] kfnL ;flxTosf] cg'jfb ljb] zL efiffx?df ePsf] 5 . t/ ;du g] kfnL ;flxlTos n] vgsf] cg'xf/ b] lvg] u/L cg'jfbsf] sfd x'g eg] afFsL g} 5 . of] sfd lj:tf/} x'Fb} hfg] ck] Iff ug{ ;lsG5 . bfªsf] ;'b"/ klZrdL e] udf a:g'ePsf] 5 . ToxfF /x] / ;flxTo n] vgdf lqmofzLn eO/xg slQsf] sl7gfO 5< ;"rgf ;~rf/sf] lx;fan] xfdL klxn] sf] h:tf] c;xh cj:yfdf 5} gf} + . ksfzgsf] lx;fan] dfWodx?sf] :k] z klg sfkmL ylkPsf] 5 . cfjZostf 5 ;fwgf / lhDd] jf/Lk"0f{ n] vgsf] . t/ n] Vg] k9\g] x?sf] ;s{nsf] aLrdf /xg' / Tof] cj;/ gkfpg'df leGgtf cjZo x'G5 . To;sf] cefj d} n] cg'e"lt u/] sf] 5' . n] vg j} olQms x'g] eP klg s] xL s'/ fx?df ;fd"lxs of] ubfgn] klg dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf v] N5 . n] vsx?sf] ;s{nsf] aLrdf /xFbf n] Vg] h'g pTk] / 0ff / lkm8Aofs kfKt x'G5 . To;af6 al~rt ePsf] dx;'; x'G5 . afFsL t cfkm} } ug] { xf] . cGtdf, 5'6] sf yk s] xL < g] kfnL ;flxTo n] vgsf s'/ f ubf{ o;sf ax'cfoflds kIfx?af/] ax; x'g cem} afFsL g} 5 . o;sf] Jofs/0fsf] af/] df dfq s'/ f u/] / x'Fb} g . ;dfhzf:qsf] af/] df klg TolQs} ax; x'g h?/L 5 . csf] { s'/ f hgkIfLo / hLjgzLn ;flxTonfO{ lzlIftx?sf] aLrdf k7g ;+: s[ltsf] /fdf] ljsf; x'g] u/L s;/L k'¥ofpg ;lsG5, o;af/] df klg ;flxTosdL{x?n] Wofg lbg h?/L 5 . hgkIfLo / kultzLn ;f} Gbo{zf:qnfO{ n] vg;;Fu s;/L hf] 8\g] < o; ljifodf xfdLsxfF kof{Kt ax; / cEof; x'g afFsL g} 5 . xfdf] n] vgsf lhpFbf hfUbf ;jfn / To;leq kj] z kfpg'kg] { jf:tljs gfos gflosfx? sf] x'g\ < o; ljifodf lxhf] eGbf cem a] ;L lrGtg / d] xgt ug'{kg] { cfjZostf 5 .

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(June 1, 2019)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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(*$&*#!*$(, (*)(*^))&& bpun.magar@gmail.com

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