२०७५ वैशाख २८ गते शुक्रवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily May. 11, 2018)

kb]z ah]6 lgdf{0fsf] tof/L

…s[lif / ko{6g d'Vo cfwf/Ú 3f] / fxL, @& j} zfv . kb] z g+= % sf] cfufdL cfly{s jif{ @)&%÷&^ sf] cfjlws of] hgf / ah] 6 th{'dfsf] tof/Lsf nflu laxLjf/ d'VodGqL;lxtsf] 6f] nL bfª cfOk'u] sf] 5 . 6f] nLn] ;du kfb] lzs / bfªsf] ljsf;sf nflu ;/f] sf/jfnfx?;“u cfjZos 5nkmn u/] sf] 5 . 5nkmndf ;xefuLx?n] kb] z g++= % s[lifsf] pj{/ e"ld, kfrLg Pj+ P] ltxfl;s wfld{s ko{6sLo If] q, lxdfnL / kxf8L If] q kof{– ko{6sLo If] q g} ;d[l4sf] cfwf/ /x] sf] atfPsf 5g\ . kb] z g+= % sf !@ lhNnfdWo] 5 lhNnfx?

-t/fO{_ s[lifsf nflu pj{/ e"ld / kxf8L÷lxdfnL 5 lhNnf wfld{s Pj+ kof{j/0fLo ko{6sLo If] qsf ?kdf ljsf; u/L ;d[4 agfpg ;Sg] ;'emfj ;/f] sf/jfnfx?sf] lyof] . kb] z of] hgf cfof] u / cfly{s dfldnf tyf of] hgf dGqfno kb] z g++= % n] cfof] hgf u/] sf] kfb] lzs cfjlws of] hgf lgdf{0f / cfly{s jif{ @)&%÷&^ sf] jh] 6 th{'df;DaGwL cGtlq{mofsf] cWoIftf ux0f ub{} kb] z g++= % sf d'VodGqL z+s/ kf] v] nn] kfb] lzs ljsf;sf] d'Vo cfwf/ g} s[lif / ko{6g /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pj{/ t/fO{sf kmf“6, af} 4 hGd:yn n'lDagL, Ko'7fgsf] :ju{åf/L, ?s'dsf] l;:g] lxdfn, Plzofs} bf] ;f] 7"nf] / ;'Gb/ pkTosf bfªnufot If] q kfb] lzs ;d[l4sf cfwf/ /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . s[lif If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu j[xt l;+rfO{ cfof] hgf lgdf{0f / ko{6sLo If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu ldgL /] n / ;8s lj:tf/sf] cfof] hgf cl3 a9fpg'kg{] cfjZos /x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . d'VodGqL kf] v] nn] s[lif / ko{6sLo If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu kb] zleqsf lhNnfx?n] ;femf wf/0ff / ;femf of] hgf lgdf{0fsf nflu kb] z ;/sf/nfO{ ;'emfj lbg'kg{] df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . pxf“n] PsLs[t l;+rfO{ k0ffnLsf dfWodaf6 /fKtL gbL,

eQmk'/ , @& j} zfv -/f;;_– j} zfv !$ ut] b] lv b] ze/ Ps} ;fy ;~rfng ePsf] dfWolds lzIff pQL0f{ k/LIff -P;Pn;LO{_ sIff !@ sf] k/LIff laxLjf/ ;lsPsf] 5 . /fli6«o k/LIff af] 8{n] ;~rfng u/] sf] k/LIffdf b] ze/sf Ps xhf/ %! k/LIff s] Gbdf zflGtk"0f{?kdf ;DkGg ePsf] af] 8{sf k/LIff lgoGqs 8Da/ atf;n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;a} eGbf a9L sf7df8f} +df af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

a8\sfky, aaO{, Ujf/, sfnL u08sLnufotsf hnfwf/ If] qsf] ;+/ If0f / ljsf; u/L s[lif If] qsf] ljsf; ug{ ;lsg] egfO /fVg'eof] . pxf“n] ?kGb] xL, slknj:t', bfª x“b' } ;'v]t{ ;Dd /]ndfu{sf] ljsf;, /f]Nkfb]lv kfNkf;Dd kxf8L nf]sdfu{ lgdf{0f u/L kxf8L If]qnfO{ lxn:6]zgsf ?kdf ljsf; ug{ ;lsg] ;Defjgf /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …oL cfwf/x? k"/f ug{ ;s] kb]z g+= % k/lge{/tfsf] afWotfaf6 d'Qm x'g]5 .Ú ;f] cj;/df kfWofksx?n] df} nfp“b} uO/x] sf] z} lIfs a] / f] huf/L cGTosf nflu Jofj;flos lzIff cfjZos /x] sf] ;'emfj lbPsf lyP . kb] z g+= % df xfn;Dd kfljlws ljZjljBfno :yfkgf x'g g;s] sfn] :t/Lo s[lif ljZjljBfno :yfkgf ug'{kg]{ pgLx?sf] ;'emfj lyof] . h;af6 kb] z g++= % nfO{ kfljlws lzIffsf] xasf ?kdf ljsf; u/L a] / f] huf/L b/ Go"gLs/0f ug{ ;lsg] ;'emfj lbPsf lyP .

s[lif, ko{6g / cfly{s ljsf;sf] klxnf] cfwf/ g} k"jf{wf/ /x] sfn] k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fdf kb] z ;/sf/n] kfyldstfsf cfwf/df of] hgf / gLlt tyf sfo{qmdx? Nofpg'kg{] hgkltlglwx?sf] ;'emfj lyof] . k"jf{wf/sf] cefjsf sf/0f pTkflbt s[lif pkhn] d"No / ahf/ kfpg g;Sbf s[lif If] q knfog x'“b} uO/x] sfn] kb] z ;/sf/n] To;tkm{ klg Wofg lbg :yfgLo txsf kd'v tyf pkkd'vx?sf] ;'emfj lyof] . bfªsf] cf} Bf] lus If] qsf] ljsf; nflu ;DefJotf cWoog tyf xjfO{ ;] jfsf] lgoldt p8fgsf nflu pko'Qm ljsNk vf] hL ul/g'kg]{ pBf] uL Joj;foLx?sf] egfO lyof] . sfo{qmddf cy{;lrj yfg] Zj/ uf} td / of] hgf cfof] usf pkfWoIf 8f=ksfzs'df/ >] i7n] cfly{s Pj+ ;Defljt gLlt sfo{qmdaf/] ksfz kfg'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] qmddf kb]z g+= % sf] cfly{s dfldnf tyf of]hgf dGqfnosf] j]a;fO6 www. moeap.p5.gov.np sf] z'ef/De ul/Psf] lyof] .

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ef/tLo kwfgdGqL cfh g]kfn cfpg] 3f] / fxL, @& j} zfv . ef/tLo kwfgdGqL g/] Gb df] bL cfh z'qmjf/ g] kfn cfpg'x'g] ePsf] 5 . pxf“sf] ed0fsf] tof/L k"/ f ePsf] k//fi6«dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . df] bL cfpg] hgsk'/ , sf7df8f} + / d'lQmgfy tLg} :yfgdf ;'/ Iff Aoj:yf s8f kfl/Psf] 5 . tL :ynx?df Ps xKtfcl3b] lv ;'/ Iff Joj:yf / ;/;kmfO z'? ul/Psf] lyof] . df] bL z'qmjf/ hgsk'/ wfd cfpg] sfo{qmd 5 . kb] z @ sf kb] z ;/sf/ tyf hgsk'/ wfd pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] o'4:t/df k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f u/L tof/L k"/ f u/] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . kb] z ;/sf/ / pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] ;8s / d~r lgdf{0f, hfgsL dlGb/b] lv afxla3f;Dd /Ë/f] ug, hgsk'/ wfdsf] ;f} Gbo{s/0f / :jfutåf/ lgdf{0f sfo{ ;DkGg u/] sf] 5 . ef/tsf] k6gfaf6 l;w} hgsk'/ wfd cfpg'x'g] ef/tLo kwfgdGqL df] bLsf] x] lnsf] K6/ cjt/0fsf nflu hgsk'/ ljdfg:yndf tLgj6f x] lnKof8 lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . ef/tLo jfo';] gfsf tLg x] lnsK6/af6 kwfgdGqL df] bL / pgsf] 6f] nL z'qmjf/ laxfg !) ah] hgsk'/ ljdfg:yndf cjt/0f ug] {5 . hgsk'/ ljdfg:yndf ef/tLo kwfgdGqL df] bLnfO{ /IffdGqL O{Zj/ kf] v] n / kb] z @ sf d'VodGqL nfnafa' /fptn] :jfut ug] { sfo{qmd /x] sf] 5 . kwfgdGqL df] bL hgsk'/ ljdfg:ynaf6 ljBfklt rf] s, ljZjsdf{ rf] s, lh/f] dfOn rf] s / /fdfgGb rf] s x'“b} hfgsL dlGb/ / To;kl5 afxla3f /Ëe"ld d} bfgdf x'g] gful/s clegGbg ;df/f] xdf ;xefuL x'g'x'g] sfo{qmd d'tfljs tL af6fdf kg] { ;8snfO{ sfnf] kq ul/Psf] 5 eg] ;8ssf] b'a} lt/sf kvf{nnfO{ s] zl/of /ªn] l;Ëfl/Psf] 5 . pxf“n] kz'kltgfy, d'lQmgfy / hgsk'/ sf] bz{g ug] { sfo{qmd 5 . d'lQmgfydf lxdkft o;} aLr df} ;d k"jf{g'dfg dxfzfvfn]

sf7df8f} +, hgsk'/ , d:tfª -d'lQmgfy_ / kf] v/fsf] rf/lbg] ljz] if df} ;dL ;"rgf -k"jf{g'dfg_ ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] 5 . dxfzfvfn] ef/tLo kwfgdGqL g/] Gb df] bLsf] b'O{lbg] g] kfn ed0f cjlwsf] df} ;dL eljiojf0fL u/] sf] xf] . z'qmjf/ / zlgjf/ ck/fGxkl5 lxdkft / jiff{ x'g;Sg] df} ;dL ljj/0fdf pNn] v 5 . ef/tLo kwfgdGqLsf] ed0fsf] ;Gbe{df ed0f x'g] :ynsf] df} ;dL cj:yfaf/] k//fi6« dGqfno / lqe'jg cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:ynsf clwsf/Lsf] cfuxcg';f/ df} ;dL ;"rgf ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] jl/i7 df} ;dljb\ j?0f kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . d'lQmgfyd} ;3g pkrf/ sIf ef/tLo kwfgdGqL g/] Gb df] bLsf] ed0fnfO{ b[li6ut u/L d'lQmgfy dlGb/ kl/;/df c:yfoL ;3g pkrf/ sIf -cfOl;o'_ :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 . ed0fsf qmddf hf] sf] xLnfO{ cfOkg{;Sg] :jf:Yo ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu pQm Joj:yf ul/Psf] xf] . cfOl;o'sf nflu rflxg] pks/0f;lxt cTofjZos cf} iflwsf] kaGw ldnfOPsf] hf] d;f] d c:ktfnsf cfsl:ds sIfsf kd'v eLd/fh zfxLn] atfpg'eof] .

kb]z /fhwfgL lgwf{/0f ;+j]bgzLn / r'gf}tLk"0f{M ;efd'v 3f]/fxL If]qdf z}lIfs cg'udg z'?

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a'6jn, @& j} zfv . kb] z kf“rdf ;/sf/n] k:tfj gNofPsf sf/0f kb] zsf] :yfoL /fhwfgL / gfdfs/0fdf l9nfO ePsf] 5 . klxnf] clwj] zgdf ePu/] sf sfdsf/jfxLsf af/] df hfgsf/L u/fpg kb] z;ef ;lrjfnon] laxLjf/ a'6jndf cfof] hgf u/] sf] kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf ;efd'v k"0f{axfb'/ 3tL{n] kb] zsf] :yfoL /fhwfgLsf nflu :yfg 5gf] 6 ug] { sfd lgs} ;+j] bgzLn / r'gf} tLk"0f{ /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . kb] zsf] :yfoL /fhwfgL ;a} sf] kx'“r / ;a} nfO{ dfGo x'g] u/L

agfpg'kg] { ePsfn] ;a} sf] ;xdltsf cfwf/df ug{ cfjZos 5 . pxf“n] kb] z /fhwfgL ;a} sf] kx'“r / ;a} nfO{ dfGo x'g] u/L agfpg ;/sf/ nfluk/] sf] cfkm"nfO{ hfgsf/L ePsf] atfp“b} bnLo ;xdlt sfod ePkl5 dfq} x'g;Sg] pxf“n] ;+s] t ug'{eof] . kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf pk;efd'v s[i0fL yf?n] ;fdflhs ;b\efj / zflGt :yfkgfsf nflu klg kb] zsf] gfdfs/0f / :yfoL /fhwfgL ;xdltdf x'g cfjZos /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;/sf/n] xfn;Dd kb] z;efdf cf7j6f ljw] os btf{ u/fPsf] df ;/sf/sf] cfly{s sfo{ljlw lgoldt tyf

Jojl:yt ug{ ag] sf] ljw] os, ;fj{hlgs lnvt kdf0fLs/0f sfo{ljlwsf] ;DaGwdf Joj:yf ug{ ag] sf] ljw] os, ufp“;ef / gu/;efsf] sfg"g lgdf{0f klqmofsf ;DaGwdf Joj:yf ug{ ag] sf] ljw] os / kb] z ;/sf/sf] cfly{s jif{ @)&$÷)&% sf] ;] jf / sfo{x?sf] nflu kb] z ;l~rt sf] ifaf6 s] xL /sd vr{ ug] { / ljlgof] hg ug] { ;DaGwdf Joj:yf ug{ ag] sf] ljw] os kfl/t ePsf 5g\ .

To;afx] s lawfog ;ldltdf k7fOPsf tLgj6f ljw] osdWo] ljwfog ;ldltn] :yfgLo txsf kbflwsf/L tyf ;b:ox?n] kfpg] ;'ljwfsf] ;DaGwdf af“sL % k]hdf:

cfzf hufp“Fb} v]ns"b q cfef; a'9fyf] sL 3f] / fxL, @& j} zfv . Ps ;do o:tf] lyof] , bfªdf 7"nf v] n kltof] lutfsf nflu jiff{} + klv{g'kYof{] . oxf“sf v] n kltefx? ljBfno, lhNnf / If] q:t/s} kltof] lutfdf lrQ a'emfp“y] . t/ clxn] ;don] ] sf] N6f] km] / ] sf] 5 . ut jif{dfq} bfªdf ePsf] /fli6«o:t/sf b'O{j6f lqms] 6 kltof] lutf / /fli6«o km"6an kltof] lutfn] lhNnfdf /x] sf v] nk] dL / v] nf8Lx?df cfzf dfq} hufPsf] 5} g v] n If] qsf] y'k} ;Defjgfsf 9f] sfx? klg vf] Nb} uPsf] 5 . ;+qmd0fsfnLg cj:yfb] lv lgs} k5fl8 k/] sf] lhNnfsf] v] n If] qn] clxn] ljsf;sf] ultljlwn] tLatf lnb} u/] sf] kfOG5 . utjif{ dfq} bfª lhNnf lqms] 6 ;+3n] cfof] hgf u/] sf] b'O{j6f /fli6«o :t/s} lqms] 6 kltof] lutf lhNnfsf] ;Gbe{df dfq} geP/ CMYK

SEE lbP/ j:g' ePsf efOalxgLx?sf nflu ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf ;lxt

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dWoklZrd ljsf; If] qd} P] ltxfl;s aGg k'u] . o;eGbf cl3 /fli6«o:t/sf] v] nsf nflu 5gf] 6 v] n kltof] lutf eP klg /fli6«o:t/s} kltof] lutf eg] x'g ;s] sf] lyPg .

To:t} utjif{ dfq} lhNnfdf df3 @ b] lv ^ ut] ;Dd cfof] lht @* cf} + /fli6«o k'?if km"6an /f=v] =k= Dofd] g;Lk kltof] lutf -/fli6«o:t/_ lhNnfsf] km"6an v] nsf nflu ## jif{kl5sf] Pp6f P] ltxf; aGg k'Uof] . o;cl3 s/La ## jif{ cufl8 /fli6«o:t/sf] dlxnf km"6an kltof] uLtf;Dd ePsf] lyof] . …k'?if ;Gbe{df eGg] xf] eg] of] kltof] lutf bfªs} Oltxf;d} klxnf] xf] Ú– bfª lhNnf km"6jn ;+3sf dxf;lrj g/] Gb k'gn] eGg'eof] – …o:tf /fli6«o:t/sf kltof] lutfn] lhNnfsf] km"6an v] nsf] cfzfnfO{ km] l/ hufPsf] 5 .Ú km"6an;“u} cGo v] nx?eGbf lqms] 6n] lhNnfsf] v] n If] qsf]

;DefjgfnfO{ /fd} bzf{Psf] 5 . clxn] lhNnfdf /fli6«o:t/sf dfq} geP/ ( hgf cGt/f{li6«o d} bfgdf / b'O{hgf ljZjsk 5gf] 6sf nflu v] n v] ln;s] sf v] nf8L 5g\ . To:t} bfªn] dWoklZrd dlxnf lqms] 6 kltof] uLtfdf b'O{ k6s uf] N8d] 8n ;d] t kfO;s] sf] 5 .

To:t} csf{] ;an kIf bfªdf kl5Nnf] ;do lqms] 6sf] ultljlw a9] sf] 5 eg] lqms] 6sf] qm] h klg x\jft} a9\b} uPsf] bfª lhNnf lqms] ] 6 ;+3sf cWoIf kbLk dhu} of“ atfpg'x'G5 . …v] nk] dL / v] nf8Lx?sf] v] nklt df] x a9\g' g} v] nsf] ljsf;sf nflu rflxg] klxnf] ;an kIfx? x'g\Ú–cWoIf kbLk eGg'x'G5– …csf{] tkm{ bfªdf klg /fli6«o:t/sf kltof] lutf x'g'n] lhNnfsf] lqms] 6sf] ;DefjgfnfO{ b] vfPsf] 5 .Ú v] nsf If] qdf ePsf o:tf ultljlwx?n] ;DalGwt ;/f] sf/jfnfx?sf] klg Wofg hfg yfn] sf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . …o;} sf] kltkmn:j?k o;} jif{ x'g uO/x] sf]

cf7f} + /fli6«o v] ns"b kltof] lutfdf x'g] v] nx?df bfªdf dlxnf lqms] 6 kltof] lutf x'g uO/x] sf] 5Ú–pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …h'g lhNnfsf] lqms] 6sf] If] qdf csf{] 7"nf] pknlAw x'g] 5 .Ú lhNnf v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf l8NnLaxfb'/ 8f“uL kl5Nnf] ;do lhNnfdf ePsf v] ns"b ultljlwx?n] v] n If] qsf] ljsf;sf] 9f] sf v'Nb} uPsf] atfpg'x'G5 . …s] xL jif{otf lhNnfdf v] ns"bsf ultljlwx? x\jfQ} a9] sf 5g\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …o;n] ca eg] v] n If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu ;DalGwt kIfx?nfO{ emSemSofO/x] sf] 5 .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ rfn' jif{df x'g uO/x] sf] cf7f} + /fli6«o v] ns"b kltof] lutfsf v] n?df bfª lhNnf ;d] t cfof] hs /xg] 5 . h'g lhNnfsf] v] n If] qsf] nflu ef] lnsf lbgdf /fdf] ;Defjgf /xg] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . v] n If] qsf] nflu /fdf] ;Defljt 7fp“ /x] sf] x'“bf af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

sfo{bnn] z'Ns lgwf{/ 0f dfkb08 agfpg] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @& j} zfv . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ If] qsf ljBfnox?sf] z'Ns cg'udg z'? ePsf] 5 . ;+: yfut ljBfnox?n] cfkm"v'zL z'Ns a[l4 u/] sf] eGb} ljBfyL{ ;+u7gx?n] cfGbf] ng u/] kl5 ljBfnosf] cg'udg u/L z'Ns lgwf{/ 0f dfkb08 agfpg] ;xdltcg';f/ cg'udg z'? ul/Psf] xf] .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf ;fdflhs ljsf; ;ldltsf ;+of] hs e/t cof{nsf] g] t[Tjdf cu'dg z'? ul/Psf] xf] . laxLjf/ bzj6f hlt ljBfnosf] cg'udg ul/Psf] 5 .

Ps xKtfleq pkdxfgu/leqsf ;a} ljBfnosf] cg'udg u/L sfo{bnsf] a} 7saf6 z'Ns lgwf{/ 0f dfkb08 tof/ ul/g] ;+of] hs cof{nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . laxLjf/ 3f] / fxL, gf/fo0fk'/ / xfk'/ If] qsf ljBfnosf] cg'udg ul/Psf] 5 . cg'udgsf qmddf w] / } ljBfnon] dgf] dfgL z'Ns a[l4 u/] sf] kfOPsf] cof{nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;+: yfut

ljBfno ;~rfng P] g @)&@ n] ;a} s'/ f ki6 u/] sfn] To;ljk/Lt ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldlt u7g gu/L z'Ns a[l4 ug] { ljBfno sf/jfxLsf] bfo/fdf cfpg] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …ca klxn] h:tf] 5f8f x'g kfGgg\, :yfgLo ;/sf/n] ca sfg"gcg';f/ g} sfd u5{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . w] / } ljBfnosf ;~rfnsx?sf] pRr /fhgLlts kx'“r b] lvPsf] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] sdhf] / L kfOPdf s'g} ;Demf} tf gx'g] atfpg'eof] . …xfdL ;ft lbgleq a} 7s a;] / sfo{bnaf6 z'Ns lgwf{/ 0f dfkb08 agfp“5f} +Ú– cof{nn] eGg'eof] – …To;cl3 s'g} klg a[l4 ul/Psf] z'Ns glng ljBfnox?nfO{ eg] sf 5f} + .Ú cof{n ;+of] hsTjsf] sfo{bndf pkdxfgu/ lzIff zfvf kd'v gf/fo0f kf} 8] n, kd'v tLg ljBfyL{ ;+u7gsf kltltlglw, KofA;g / Pg KofA;gsf kltlglw /x] sf 5g\ . cg'udgdf klg sfo{bn ;b:ox?sf] pkl:ylt /xg] u/] sf] clvn qmflGtsf/Lsf s] GbLo ;b:o ;Gtf] if kf] v] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

u'0f:t/Lo sfkL~;kmn sfkL …x/]sljBfyL{sf] ;kmntfsf] kltsÚ ;kmn sfkL ;w} + kof]u u/f}+ :yfgLo pBf]unfO{ kf]T;fxg u/f}+ .

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Gjf/fgb]lv g} cª\u]hL < ef/tLo kwfgdGqLsf] g]kfn ed0f g] kfnsf kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nLn] ef/t ed0f u/] sf] Ps dlxgf glaTb} ef/tLo kwfgdGqL g/] Gb df] bL cfh g] kfn cfpFb} x'g'x'G5 . g] kfn;Fu ;lbof} + k'/ fgf] kf/:kl/s ;DaGw /x] sf] blIf0fsf] l5d] sL ef/tsf] pRr g] t[Tj cfkm\gf] d'n'sdf cfpFbf :jfut ;Ddfg ug'{ xfdf] st{Joleq kb{5 . g] kfn;Fusf] ;DaGwnfO{ kfyldstfdf /fv] / pRr txaf6 ed0f x'g' lg;Gb] x :jfutof] Uo xf] . t/ o:tf ed0fx? ljjfbsf] 3] / fdf tflgg' /fdf] x'Fb} g . ef/tLo kwfgdGqLsf] of] ed0f d"ntM wfld{s Pj+ ;f+: s[lts p2] Zoaf6 dfq} clek] l/t 5 eGg ldNb} g . pxfFn] hgsk'/ / d'lQmgfysf] bz{g Pj+ k"hfcfhf ug] { sfo{qmd 5 . ljz] iftM hgsk'/ / sf7df8f} +df ef/tLo kwfgdGqLnfO{ ul/g yfn] sf] gful/s clegGbgsf] Jofks cfnf] rgf eO/x] sf] 5 . df] bLnfO{ ul/g] gful/s clegGbgsf] cf} lrTo / cfjZostfdfly g} w] / } kZgx? p7] sf 5g\ . o;/L kZg p7\g' c:jfefljs xf] Og . lsgeg] olta] nf g] kfnL hgtfn] s] xL kZgx?sf] hjfkm vf] h] sf 5g\ . cl3Nnf] ed0fdf g] kfnsf] ;+;bnfO{ ;Daf] wg ubf{ df] bLn] h;/L jfxjfxL kfPsf lyP, Tof] cj:yf ca laNs'n} 5} g . olta] nf df] bLn] g] kfnL hgtfnfO{ lbg] gofF ;Gb] z s] xL b] lvb} g . df] bLsf] af] nL / Jojxf/ km/s ePsf] g] kfnL hg–hgn] dx;'; ul/;s] sf 5g\ . To; dfg] df pgsf] af] nLn] ljZj;gLo cy{ /fVb} g . a? pgsf] Jojxf/ ;'lwG5 ls ;'lwGg, o;df w] / } sf] Wofg s] lGbt ePsf] kfOG5 . t/ kl5Nnf ultljlw x] bf{ Jojxf/ ;'wg] nIf0f b] lvb} g . ca g] kfnL kIfn] pgsf] af] nLdf ljZjf; u¥of] eg] wf] sf vfg] ;Defjgf g} a9L 5 . g] kfnn] cfkm\gf] ;+ljwfg 7"nf] ax'dtsf ;fy ;+ljwfg;efaf6 agfP/ s] uNtL u/] sf] lyof] < o;sf] hjfkm df] bLn] lbg} kg] { x'G5 . olb lbb} gg\ eg] pgL w"t{ / a] Odfg ePsf] a'em\g'kg] { x'G5 . ef/tn] eg] h:tf] ;+ljwfg agfpg c:jLsf/ ug'{ s] g] kfnsf] ck/fw xf] < s] g] kfnn] cfkm\gf] ;+ljwfg cfkm} agfpg] ;fj{ef} d clwsf/ /fVb} g < g] kfn / g] kfnL hgtfla?4 gfsfaGbL ug] { ck/fwklt ef/tLo kwfgdGqLn] :ki6 zAbdf dfkmL dfUg ;Sg'k5{ . ca o:tf] uNtL gug] { klta4tf JoQm ug'{k5{ . df] bLnfO{ cToGt} ;ts{tfk"j{s :jfut ul/g'k5{ . ef/tn] g] kfnL ;fj{ef} ldstfnfO{ sdhf] / kfg] {, 6'qm\ofpg] ;f] r] sf] 5 eg] of] p;sf nflu w] / } dx+uf] kg] {5 . g] kfnsf] e"agf] 6 / ef} uf] lns cj:yf ef/tj] li6t h:tf] b] lvP klg ca kl/l:yltdf qmlds abnfj cfPsf] 5 . pQ/tkm{ gofF gfsfx? vf] n] / cfTdlge{/ cy{tGq lgdf{0f ug'{df g} g] kfn / g] kfnL hgtfsf] bL3{sfnLg lxt 5 . olt x'Fbfx'Fb} klg ef/t;Fusf] k'/ fgf] kf/:kl/s ;DaGwnfO{ ;'wf/ u/] / n} hfg'sf] ljsNk klg xfdL;Fu 5} g . ;LdfjtL{ If] qdf b'O{ b] zsf hgtfaLr 3lgi6 kfl/jfl/s ;DaGwx? 5g\ . clxn] klg ef/tLo ;] gfdf g] kfnL o'jfx?n] /ut kl;gf aufO/x] sf 5g\ . b'O{ d'n'saLrsf] of] ;+j] bgzLntfnfO{ cfTd;ft u/] / g} g] kfn ef/t ;DaGwnfO{ alnof] agfpg ;lsG5 . df] bL l;w} sf7df8f} + cfP/ hgsk'/ uPsf] eP /fdf] ;Gb] z hfg] lyof] . ef/tLo gfsfaGbLaf6 ;a} eGbf a9L kL8f ef] Ug] b'O{ g+= kb] zsf hgtf x'g\ . ef/tn] cGt/f{li6«o lgod ljk/Lt ;Ldfdf afFw af“Wbf ;a} eGbf a9L b'Mv kfpg] klg ToxL+sf hgtf x'g\ . ToxL+sf hgtfsf] gfddf df] bLnfO{ gful/s clegGbg ug'{sf] s'g} cf} lrTo b] lvGg . g] kfn / g] kfnLnfO{ olt 7"nf] kL8f lbP/ klg gful/s clegGbg x'g' cfkm} df 7"nf] la8Dagf xf] . o;sf] hjfkm df] bLn] s;/L lbg'x'G5, To;sf] ktLIffsf] 38L 6f9f 5} g . g] kfn ef/t ;DaGwnfO{ gofF9+un] cufl8 a9fpg] xf] eg] ljutsf] uDeL/ ;dLIff x'g h?/L 5 . ef/tsf] cfkm\gf l5d] sLx? s;} ;Fu klg /fdf] ;DaGw 5} g . If] qLo ke'TjjfbL, lj:tf/jfbL, x} sdjfbL ;f] r /fVbf;Dd l5d] sL;Fu /fdf] ;DaGw aGb} g . ef/tLo kwfgdGqLsf] g] kfn ed0faf6 b'O{ b] zaLrsf] ;DaGwdf b] lvPsf] sfnf] afbn x6\g ;Sof] eg] ed0fsf] ;fy{stf /xg] 5 . b'O{ b] zsf] ;DaGw låkIfLo lxt, cfk;L ljZjf; / ;xof] uaf6} ;'b[9 agfpg ;lsG5 .

s;n] s] eg] < ;/sf/n] d'n'sdf /x] sf] ;f] tnfO{ kl/rfng u/] / d'n'snfO{ ;d[4 agfpg] cj;/ u'dfpg'x'“b} g . t/ To;tkm{ ;/sf/n] Wofg lbPsf] b] lvb} g .

– dfwjs'df/ g] kfn -k"j{kwfgdGqL Pj+ Pdfn] jl/i7 g] tf_ s[lifkwfgaf6 cf} Bf] lus cy{tGqdf xfdL hf“b} 5f} + . To;} n] xfdLn] kftM k"“hLjfbL cjz] ifnfO{ cGTo ug] { / k"“hLjfbnfO{ k"0f{?kn] ljsf; ug] { xf] . of] ah] 6 lg/Gt/tfdf xf] Og, qmde+utfdf cfpg'k5{ .

– 8f= afa'/ fd e§/fO{ -k"j{kwfgdGqL Pj+ gof“ zlQm g] kfnsf ;+of] hs_ ca 9f“6] / hflu/ vfg] b'ikof; s;} n] gu/] x'G5 . lelhn] G; cleofgnfO{ cfqmfds agfPsf 5f} + . 5fglag u/L To:tf sd{rf/LnfO{ sf/jfxLsf] bfo/fdf NofOg] 5 .

– dgdfof e§/fO{ k+u] gL -lghfdtL lstfavfgfsf dxflgb] {zs_ t] ;f] b] zaf6 cfpg] ef/tLon] g] kfndf le;f lng'kb} {g . To:t} , g] kfnLn] klg ef/tsf] le;f lng'kb} {g . t/ clxn] ef/tn] gof“ gLlt nfu" u/] sf] 5 eGg] xfdLn] klg ;'g] sf 5f} + . cf} krfl/s hfgsf/L cfPsf] 5} g . xfdL o;af/] a'em\5f} + .

– e/t/fh kf} 8\ofn -k//fi6«dGqfnosf kjQmf_

sfo{dn " s cg';Gwfgsf]] k:t'lt rln/x]sf] lyof] . cª\u]hL dfWodaf6 cWofkg x'g] ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] Pshgf Dof8dn] sIff ^ sf] ;fdflhs cWoog ljifo cWofkg ubf{ cfOk/]sf ;d:of / ;dfwfgsf nflu ckgfPsf ljlwx?sf] kf]i6/ kbz{gsf] dfWodaf6 k:t'lt ul/g\ . pgsf] k:t'lt ;'Gb} / x]b}{ ubf{ af]w eof], pgsf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ cª\u]hL efiffsf zAbx?sf] af/]df 1fg 5}g . To;}n] pgLx?sf] af]w Ifdtf sdhf]/ 5 . of] s'/ f yfxf eO;s]kl5 ;fdflhs cWoog ljifo cWofkg ug]{ lzIfsn] ljBfyL{n] ga'em]sf zAbx?sf] ;"rL agfp“l5g\ . pRrf/0f ul5{g\ . pRrf/0f ug{ l;sfp“l5g\ . tL zAbx?sf] cy{ klg atfp“l5g\ . tL zAbx?sf] cfkm}n] jfSodf kof]u klg ul5{g\ / ljBfyL{x?nfO{ klg jfSodf kof]u ug{ pTk]l/t ul5{g\ . o;f] ubf{ cWofkg ug]{ ljifodf b]vfk/]sf ;d:ofdf Go"gLs/0f ePsf] dx;'; ul5{g\ pgL . pgsf] k:t'ltn] dnfO{ eg] låljwfdf kf¥of] . pgn] s] ljifo cWofkg ul//x]sL 5g\ ljBfyL{x?nfO{ < cª\u]hL efiff jf ;fdflhs cWoog ljifo < ;fdflhs cWoog ljifo lzIf0fsf p2]Zox? plNnlvt Dof8dn] lzIf0fsf] qmddf lgwf{/ 0f u/]sf p2]Zox? eGbf km/s x'G5g\ . p2]Zo km/s ePkl5 ul/g] lqmofsnfkx? klg km/s x'G5g\ . pgn] t ;fdflhs cWoog ljifo cWofkg xf]Og ls cª\u]hL efiff cWofkg ul//x]sL 5g\ . ;fdflhs cWoog ljifodf t ;fdflhs d"NodfGotf, /Lltl/jfh, wd{, ;+:s[lt, ;+:sf/, /fli6«otf, ;fdflhs ;b\ efjh:tf s'/ fx?nfO{ s]GblaGb'df /fv]/ l;sfO pknlAwx? lgwf{/ 0f ul/Psf] x'G5 . ;fdflhs cWoog ljifo olt w]/ } Aofks 5 ls dflg; ;fdflhs kf0fL ePsf] x}l;otn] p;“u ;DalGwt ;a} ljifoj:t'x? o;sf] If]qcGtu{t kb{5g\ . To;}n] ;fdflhs cWoog ljifodf efiff klg kb{5 . t/ efiff l;sfpg] s'/ f eg] kb}g{ . efiff l;sfpg] s'/ f t efiff ljifod} kb{5 . a? efiffnfO{ ;Ddfg ug]{ s'/ f ;fdflhs cWoogdf kb{5 . pgsf] k:t'ltkl5 dnfO{ t o:tf] nfUof] ls ca t xfdf cª\u]hL dfWodsf ljBfnox?n] h] hlt ljifo cWofkg u/] klg ;f/df cª\u]hL efiff dfq} cWofkg ub{5g\ . efiff cfof]un] cfof]hgf u/]sf] Pp6f ;ª\uf]i7Ldf efiff cfof]usf cWoIf, efiffljb\ Pj+ lzIffljb\ 8f= nab]j cj:yLn] efiff;DaGwL cfkm\gf wf/0ffx? /fVb} ubf{ of] kª\ltsf/sf] dfq xf]Og, ;xefuL ;a}sf] dg :tAw eof] . …klxn]–klxn] pklgj]z / ;fdfHojfb af]Oª / kfgLhxfh r9]/ cfp“Yof] . ca t efiff / ;+:s[ltdf cGt/3'ng eP/ cfp“5 . cfofltt j:t'n] cuf{lgs j:t'nfO{ lj:yflkt u/] em} cfofltt efiffn] df}lns efiffnfO{ lj:yflkt ug'{ eg]sf] xfdLn] s;}sf] cf}klgj]lzstf / bf;tf :jLsf/ ug'{ xf] / hGdlbg] cfdfnfO{

cfkm\g} b] zsf ljBfno / ljZjljBfnox? g] kfnL efiffsf] kIfdf 5} gg\ . xf] 6n, k;n, / ] i6'/ ]G6, ;] ldgf/ , tflnd cflb hxf“ uP klg g] kfnL efifLx? ckdflgt x'g] cj:yf 5 . dnfO{ t o:tf] nfU5, Pp6L cfdf cfkm} n] hGdfPsf ;Gtfgx?af6 cfkm\g} e"lddf ckdflgt eO/ x] sL l5g\ . o;/ L cfdfnfO{ ckdflgt ug] {x?sf] ;d'Gglt / ;Gt'li6 ;Dej x'G5 / <

kl/jt{gsf nflu ===== la;{g' xf] .Ú 8f= cj:yL cufl8 eGb} lyP– …d cfkm} klg ljs6 ufp“df hGd]sf] dfG5] . d]/ f] dft[efiff g]kfnL geO{ a}t8]nL xf] . d]/ f] kfnfdf sIff $ b]lv cª\u]hL k9fO x'GYof] . tyflk d]/ f] c+u]hL 7Ls} 5 . g]kfnL klg 7Ls} 5 . c? efiff klg cln–cln cfp“5 . efiff l;Sgsf nflu g;{/ Lb]lv g} 3f]6fpg' cfjZos 5}g . cfhsf dfG5]x?n] g;{/ Lb]lv dfq xf]Og Gjf/fgb]lv g} c+u]hL efiffdf hf]8 lbPsf] b]Vbf xfdf] uGtAo w'ldn ePsf] dx;'; x'b“ }5 .Ú 8f=cj:yLnfO{ glhsaf6 lgofNg]x?nfO{ yfxf 5, pgL g]kfnL / cª\u]hL efiffsf t lj1 g} x'g\ . ;+:s[t klg pgnfO{ /fdf];u“ cfp“5 . g]kfnsf cGo efiffx?sf] af/]df klg pgnfO{ /fdf];u“ hfgsf/L 5 . efiffsf] dxTj / dd{sf] af/]df klg ;+j]bgzLn 5g\ pgL . To;}n] dnfO{ t nfU5 efiff cfof]un] ultnf] cWoIf kfPsf] 5 . To;}n] t 8f= cj:yLsf] cu'jfOdf efiff cfof]u b]zsf ljleGg :yfg / kb]zx?df uP/ g]kfndf af]lng] ljleGg efiffx?nfO{ s;/L ;+/ If0f / hu]gf{ ug]{ eGg] ;DaGwdf ax;sf] yfngL u/]/ jQmfx?sf efjgfx? a'em\g] sfd ul//x]sf] 5 . o:t} ax; / ;ª\ uf]i7Lsf dfWodaf6 dflg;x? a'em\b}5g\ ls dfgj ljsf;sf nflu aflx/af6 xf]Og ls cfkm}leqaf6 koTgx?sf] z'?jft ug'k{ b{5, :yfoL?kdf :jR5 kfgLsf] kf]v/L agfpgsf nflu kf]v/Lleq} kfgLsf] d'xfg cfjZos ePh:t} . dflg;sf] ljsf; / ;d'Ggltsf nflu p;sf efjgfx?n] oyf]lrt :yfg kfpg] p;s} dft[efiffsf] cfjZostf kb{5 g ls cfofltt efiffsf] . dft[efiff / df}lns efiffsf] dfly rrf{ ul/Pem}+ h] h:tf] ul/df / dxTj eP klg xfdf] kl/j]z eg] km/s 5 . xfdLn] xfdf] efiff af]Ng]nfO{ ckdfg / cª\u]hL efiff af]Ng]nfO{ ;Ddfg ug]{ ;+:sf/sf] yfngL ul/;s]sf 5f}+ . lzIffdf u'0f:t/sf] ;"rs g} cª\u]hL efiffnfO{ agfPsf 5f}+ . ;fgf gfgLx?nfO{ pgLx? cWoog ug]{ :yfgnfO{ Oª\ln; l:klsª hf]g eg]/ 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] 5 . g]kfnL af]Ng jlh{t 5 . cfdfn] l;sfPsf] dft[efiffsf] zAb pRrf/0f u¥of] eg] ;hfo x'G5 . lzIffnox?n] cfkm"nfO{ o;/L k:t't ul//x]sf 5g\ ls cfkm\gf]df cfpg] ;fgf gfgLx?n] ca ?g] / xf“:g]

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sfd klg cª\u]hL efiffd} ug'k{ b{5 . cfkm\g} b]zsf ljBfno / ljZjljBfnox? g]kfnL efiffsf] kIfdf 5}gg\ . xf]6n, k;n, /]i6'/ ]G6, ;]ldgf/, tflnd cflb hxf“ uP klg g]kfnL efifLx? ckdflgt x'g] cj:yf 5 . dnfO{ t o:tf] nfU5, Pp6L cfdf cfkm}n] hGdfPsf ;Gtfgx?af6 cfkm\g} e"lddf ckdflgt eO/x]sL l5g\ . o;/L cfdfnfO{ ckdflgt ug]x{ ?sf] ;d'Gglt / ;Gt'li6 ;Dej x'G5 / < efiff d¥of] eg] efiff ;“u;“u} w]/ } s'/ fx? dbf{/ x]5g\ . efjgf / ljrf/x? dbf{/ x]5g\ . ;f]r / ;+:sf/x? dbf{/ x]5g\ . ;Eotf / :jfledfgx? klg dbf{/ x]5g\ / cGttM ;Tj / :jfldTjx? dbf{/ x]5g\ . efiff ljrf/ / cfTdLotfsf] hu]gf{ ug]{ ;+j]bgzLn dfWod /x]5 . efiffdf ;fldKotf ePg eg] ljrf/ / cfTdLotf klg dbf]/{ x]5 . ;DaGwx? ;d]t lrl;bf /x]5g\ . To;}n] t gof“ k':tfx? cfkm\g} cf“ugdf 3fd tfk]/ cfkm"nfO{ klv{/ x]sf k'vf{x?nfO{ 5f8]/ cª\u]hL efiff l;s]sf] gfddf cª\u]hL efiff af]Ng] b]zlt/ efl;b}5g\ . ;fdflhs cWoog ljifo cWofkg ug]{ Dof8dn] ;d]t 3f]sfP/ xf]nf, pgLx? cª\u]hL efiffsf hl6n zAbx?sf] af/]df ;d]t hfgsf/L /fV5g\ . To;}n] pgLx?sf] ;DaGw / ;fldKotf klg cª\u]hL af]Ng]?;“u} a9\bf] 5 / cfdfn] l;sfPsf] efiff af]Ng]x?;“usf] ;DaGw qmdzM lrl;“bf] 5 . efjgfTds?kdf eGg'kbf{ cfdf;“usf] ;DaGw ghflgbf] lsl;dn] lrl;“bf]]5 . cfkm\g} k'vf{x?n] af]Nb} cfPsf g]kfnL zAbx?sf] af/]df gof“ k':tfx? ca cgle1 5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ kd{, rf}7+ L, h'7]Ngf], em:s]nf], an];L, s'DxnL, em/f], s/s]6f], lksf{, k'mnL, a'nfsL, 3n]s, sfkf], :ofv' cflb zAbx? kof]u u/]/ 3/df cfdf, afaf / afh]–aHo}n] s'/ f ug'e { of] eg] cgf}7f] dfG5g\ / s] eg]sf] xf] a'em\b}gg\ . pgLx?;“u hf“tf], sf]n, /Tof}nL, afp;], ;'Nkmf, ;fkmL, d}emf/f] cflbsf] af/]df s'/ f u/] klg pgLx?n] ga'em\g] cj:yf eO;Sof] . pgLx?n] g]kfnL efiff af]n] klg cfwf eGbf a9L zAb cª\u]hL zAb ld;fP/ af]N5g\ . pN6} pgLx? g} z'4 g]kfnL af]Ng]x?nfO{ kfv] / c;Eo eg]/ ;Daf]wg ub{5g\ . of] kª\ltsf/nfO{ sf] kfv] / sf] c;Eo xf], Tolt w]/ } t yfxf 5}g tyflk ;+:s[ltljb / efiffljbx?n] eg]sf]

Pp6f s'/ f eg] yfxf 5– …dfG5]x?nfO{ bf; agfpg] xf] eg] pgLx?nfO{ xTs8L / g]nn] af“w]/ xf]Og ls pgLx?sf] efiff, ;+:s[lt / ;+:sf/dfly x:tIf]k ug'k{ b{5 .Ú To;}n] xfdL dflns aGg] gfddf bf; aGg] af6f]df nflu/x]sf t 5}gf}+ eGg] eon] uf“lh/x]sf] 5. enfs';f/Lsf] qmddf Pslbg kmf]gdf Pshgf Dof8dn] cfkm" cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yndf ePsf] s'/ f ug'e { of] . d}n] lsg eg]/ lh1f;f /fVbf 5f]/ f aflx/ hf“b}5 eGg] hjfkm lbg'eof] . d}n] awfO{ eg]+ . pxf“n] eSsflgP/ eGg'eof]– …d}n] d]/ f] 5f]/ f lab]zlt/ a]Rgsf nflu ljdfg:yn?lk xf6ahf/df pkl:yt ePsf] dx;'; eO/x]sf] 5 . To;}n] dnfO{ awfO{ lbg'kb}g{ ;/ .Ú pxf“sf] egfOn] of] kª\ltsf/nfO{ klg uDeL/ agfof] . ;f“lRr xfdf] b]zn] ;/sf/L Pj+ lghL tj/af6 dgUu] nufgL u/L lzIff lbP/ ca s]xL u5{ ls eg]/ cfz ug]{ pd]/ df ljb]zL efiff l;s]s} sf/0f xfdL ;Gtfgx?nfO{ ljb]z k7fp“b}5f}+ . d]sfn]n] ;g\ !*#% df ef/tnfO{ sfnfGt/;Dd klg s;/L pklgj]z agfO/fVg] eGg] ;DaGwdf a]nfotsf] ;+;bdf k]z u/]sf] klta]bgsf] ;f/f+z o:tf] lyof]– …xfdL pgLx?nfO{ /ª / /utsf] lx;fjn] xfdLh:tf] agfpg g;s] klg cª\u]hL efiff l;sfof}}+ eg] pgLx?sf] lrGtg / ;+:sf/ xfdf] h:tf] agfpg ;S5f}+ .Ú Oltxf;b]lv xfdLn] s;}sf] pklgj]z :jLsf/ ug'k{ /]g eg]/ hlt uj{ u/] klg cfh xfdL d]sfn]sf] 8/nfUbf] pklgj]zleq kml;/x]sf 5f}+ eGg] s'/ fdf s'g} ;Gb]x b]lvb}g .

3/af6} l;s]/ cfPsf] efiffdf afnaflnsfnfO{ ljBfnodf lzIff lbg ;s]df l;sfO kefjsf/L x'G5 . To;f] u/]df afnaflnsfnfO{ ljBfno klg 3/h:t} nfUg yfN5 . lzIff lbg] lzIfsx? klg afaf cfdf h:t} nfUg yfN5g\ . l;sfO ;'vb, cGtlq{mofTds / l;sf?s]lGbt klg x'G5 . To;}n] klg g]kfnsf] sfg"gn] ;d]t kfylds tx;Ddsf] lzIff dft[efiffdf lbg'kg]{ s'/ fnfO{ df}lns clwsf/sf] ?kdf Aoj:yf u/]sf] 5 . jf:tljstf o:tf] eP klg xfdL eg] g;{/ Lb]lv k'u]g eg]/ Gjf/fgb]lv g} cª\u]hL l;sfpg] rSs/df 5f}+ . cª\u]hL efiff ljifo cWofkg ug]{ lzIfsn] dfq xf]Og ls ;fdflhs cWoog ljifonufot h'g;'s} ljifo cWofkg ug]{ lzIfsn] klg cª\u]hL efiff cWofkg ug]{ xf]8afhLdf nfu]sf 5f}+ . cleefjsx? klg o;}df dSv 5g\ . clxn] lzlIft kl/jf/df t 5f]/ f5f]/ L ljb]z k7fpg' eg]sf] uj{ ug]{ ljifo ePsf] 5 . of] kª\ltsf/nfO{ eg] ;Gtfgx?nfO{ d]sfn]sf] kmGbfdf kf/]/ bf; agfpg yfn]sf] cg'el" t eO/x]sf] 5 / olta]nf eSsflgb} 5f]/ fnfO{ ljb]z k7fpg cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yndf plePsL tL Dof8dnufot x/]s cfdfx?nfO{ ;lDem/x]sf] 5' . jbshah072@gmail.com

dlxnf lx+;f / ;dfwfgsf pkfo g]kfndf khftGq cfPsf] klg jiff+}{ eO;Sof] . khftGqkl5 w]/} kl/jt{g eO;s]sf] cj:yf 5 . t/ oxf“sf] ;dfhdf /x]sf] ?l9jfbL ;f]rfOsf] cGTo ug{ eg] ;lsPsf] 5}g . ;a} :jtGq af“Rg kfpg\ egL xfdL ;a}sf] enfOsf nflu cfkm\gf] Hofgsf] alnbfg lbPsf tL xfdf zxLbx?sf] /utn] ;/fKg] 5 . ;a} kf0fLn] :jtGq eP/ af“Rg kfpg'k5{ . la8Dagf † dlxnfx? :jtGq eP/ af“Rg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . k'?ifjfbL xfdf] ;dfhdf dlxnfnfO{ zf]if0f bdg u/L pgLx?dfly lbgkltlbg lx+;f al9/x]sf] 5 . dlxnfx? jt{dfg cj:yfdf cfOk'Ubf ;d]t :jtGq eP/ af“Rg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . pgLx? cfkm\gf] OR5fljk/Lt k'?ifsf] dftxtdf rNg'k/]sf] 5 . hlt;'s} lzlIft eP klg k'?ifs} ljrf/wf/fdf lx“8g\ ' k/]sf] 5 . pgLx?n] agfPs} lgoddf /xL rNg'k/]sf] 5. dlxnfx? ljleGg lx+;fTds 36gfx?af6 lklN;Psf 5g\ . pgLx?n] w]/} cf/f]k kTof/f]k ;xg'k/]sf] 5 . >Ldfgaf6, 3/kl/jf/af6 clg ;dfhaf6 ;d]t lx+;fdf k/]sf 5g\ . xfdf] o; k'?ifkwfg ;dfhdf dlxnfnfO{ s]jn aRrf hGdfpg] / of}g t[i0ff k"/f ug]{ ;fwgsf] ?kdf dfq lnOG5 . lx+;f eGg] lalQs} s'6lk6 sf6df/ dfq eGg] x'b“ }g . Tof] zf/Ll/s jf dfgl;s h:tf] ksf/sf] klg x'g;S5 . xfdf] ;dfhdf 5f]/LnfO{ c?sf] 3/ hfg] hft egL ljBfno hfgaf6 al~rt ul/Psf] kfOG5 . slt clzlIft afa'cfdfn] Ps lbg k/fO 3/ hfg] hft g} t x'g\ egL afnljjfx ul/lbPsf] kfpg ;S5f+} . slt dlxnfx?n] bfOhf]sf] sf/0f csfnd} Hofg u'dfpg'k/]sf va/x? klg ;'g]s} 5f}+ . slt cfly{s cefjsf sf/0f /f]u ef]sn]

lklN;Psf dlxnfx?n] af]S;Lsf] cf/f]kdf ufp“af6 nv]l6g'k/]sf] 5 . slt dlxnfx?

5f]/f ghlGdPs} sf/0f cfkm\gf] OR5f gx'b“ f gx'b} klg ue{jtL x'g afWo 5g\ . hf] xfdf] ;dfhdf a9\b} x'g] lx+;fTds sfo{x? x'g\ . hf] xfdf] ;dfhdf a9\b} uO/x]sf] 5 . xfdf] ;dfhdf o:tf ksf/sf lx+;fTds 36gfx? kz:t b]Vg ;S5f} . oL afx]s dlxnfdfly x'g] lx+;fx? w]/} 5g\ h;nfO{ ;fdfGo?kdf lng] ub{5g\ . s;};u“ af]Ng gkfpg', v'n]/ xf“:g gkfpg', dg nfu]sf s'/f vfg gkfpg' clg dg nfu]sf] s'g} sfd ug{ gkfpg' o:tf ksf/sf ;a} aGb]hx? lx+;f x'g\ hf] s;}n] a'em\g ;Sb}gg\ . o:tf] ksf/sf] lx+;f clwsf+z dlxnfx?n] ef]Ug'k/]sf] 5 . oBlk pgLx? cghfg 5g\ ls of] Ps dlxnfdfly k'?ifn] ug]{ lx+;f xf] . s] yfxf tL clzlIft dlxnfx?nfO{ k'?ifx?n] s;/L cfkm"nfO{ bdg zf]if0f u/]sf] s'/f . dlxnf lx+;fsf 36gfx? sd x'b“ } hfg'kg]d{ f lbgkltlbg lx+;fTds 36gfx? a9\b} uPsf 5g\ . dlxnfx? cfkm\g} cfkmGthgaf6 t slxn] k/fofaf6 anfTs[t ePsf 5g\ . a9\bf] lj1fg kljlwsf] ljsf;;“u} e"0f xTofsf] qmd klg a9\bf] dfqfdf b]lvG5 . h;df 5f]/L lzz' e"0f xTof g} a9L b]lvG5 . sxf“;Ddsf] cGofo xf] . lzIff / ;Eotfn] dflg;sf] -k'?if_ rl/q ;kfg{ ;s]sf] 5}g . jt{dfg ;dodf w]/} kl/jt{gx? eO;s]sf] 5 . t/ klg dlxnfx? cem} klg :jtGq 5}gg\ . ljsl;t x'b“ } uPsf] xfdf] ;dfhdf cem klg dlxnfsf kL8f Joyf a'em\g] hdsf]{ ub}g{ g\ k'?ifx? . zf/Ll/s kL8f t ef]Ug' k5{ g} To;}df dfgl;s kL8f ;d]t ylklbG5g\ . x/]s gf/Ln] rfx]sf x'G5g\ cfkm\gf] >Ldfgn] cfkm\gf kL8fx? a'lemlbof]; clg ;xfg'el" t

ks6 ul/lbof]; . t/ 9'u+ fsf] h:tf] Tof] dg sxf“ a'lemlbGYof], pN6} of] sfd lsg ePg < pm sfd lsg ePg o:t}–o:t} ksf/sf kZg v8f u/L To;}sf] axfgfdf >LdtLnfO{ kL8f ylklbG5g\ . xfdf] ;dfhdf b]lvPsf] ;d:of dlxnf / k'?ifn] a/fj/ sfd u/] klg Hofnfdf dlxnfx?nfO{ s]xL sd lbg] ul/G5 . of] klg t dlxnfdfly ul/g] Ps ksf/sf] lx+;f g} xf] . o:tf] ksf/sf] lx+;f x/]s If]qdf kfpg ;lsG5 . cem} klg dlxnfx? kd'v ePsf] x]g{ rfx“b}g k'?ifx? rfx] Tof] 3/df xf]; of 3/ jflx/sf] s'g} pRr cf]xf]bfsf] . 3/ aflx/ hlt;'s} clwsf/sf s'/f clg ;dfgtfsf s'/f u/] klg 3/leq cfkm\gL >LdtLnfO{ :jtGq x'g lbPsf 5}gg\ k'?ifx? . xfdf] o; ;dfh kl/jt{g ePsf] 5 oBlk of] kl/jt{gn] dlxnf dfly x'g] lx+;fnfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . hlt;'s} lzlIft ePtf klg ;dfh dlxnfnfO{ x]g]{ b[li6sf]0f km/skg dlxnfn] kfpg'kg]{ clwsf/ ;'lglZrt x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . s]xL ;dootf dlxnf lx+;f Go"gLs/0f ug{]tkm{ ljleGg ;/sf/L tyf u}/;/sf/L ;+3;+:yfx? nfu]sf] kfOG5 . t/ k"0f{?kdf oL o:tf ;+3;+:yfx?n] sfo{ ;kmntf kfKt ug{ ;s]sf 5}gg\ . cem} klg dlxnfx? lx+;fdf kl//x]s} 5g\ . zx/L If]qdf eGbf ufdL0f e]ult/ dlxnfx? 3/]n' lx+;faf6 kLl8t ePsf] kfOG5 . o;/L a9\b} uPsf] dlxnf lx+;fnfO{ /f]Sgsf nflu ;j{kyd t dlxnfx?nfO{ cem w]/} dfqfdf lzIff kbfg u/L ;Ifd Pj+ cfTdlge{/ agfpg'kb{5 . h;sf nflu /fHosf] lzIff gLlt kefjsf/L Pj+ p2]Zod'vL x'gk' b{5 . o; gLltnfO{ ;DalGwt lgsfosf JolQmx?n] s8fOsf ;fy sfof{Gjog ug'k{ b{5 . hlt klg dlxnf lx+;fsf

u k"hf /fgf du/ 36gfx? ePsf 5g\ tL ;a} xfdf ;dfhsf ?l9jfbL ;f]rfO{, wf/0ff clg clzIffsf] sf/0fn] ubf{ ePsf 5g\ . ;dfhdf /x]sf] ?l9jfbL ljs[ltx?nfO{ lzIffsf] dfWodaf6 lgd"n { kfg'k{ b{5 . ;dfhdf /x]sf] 5f]/f / 5f]/LaLrsf] e]befjnfO{ cGTo ug{ ;a} afa'cfdfnfO{ 5f]/f5f]/L b'a} a/fa/L x'g\ .

5f]/LnfO{ klg 5f]/fnfO{ h:t} cj;/ lbPdf 5f]/Lx?n] klg s]xL ug{ ;S5g\ egL ;dfg Jojxf/ ug{ ;/sf/n] kf]T;flxt ug'k{ b{5 . ;fob xfdf] b]zsf] Gofo k0ffnL nlrnf] eP/ xf]nf o:tf lx+;fTds 36gfx? a9\b} uPsf] . o:tf ksf/sf 36gfx? x'g glbg Gofo k0ffnL ;zQm / alnof] agfpg' kb{5 . bf]ifLdfly s8f eGbf s8f sf/jfxL x'gk' b{5 . ;DalGwt lgsfosf JolQmx?n] kL8snfO{ Gofo lbnfpg e/ k"/dfqfdf nfUg'kb{5 .

To;}u/L lx+;fdf k/]sf dlxnfx?sf] pTyfgsf lgldt /fHon] ljleGg lsl;dsf ;Lkd"ns tflnd lbO pgLx?nfO{ cfTdlge{/ agfpg'kb{5 . lx+;fdf k/]sf aflnsfx?nfO{ lgMz'Ns lzIff kbfg u/L kl5sf lbgx?df dlxnf lx+;fsf] lj?4df cfjfh p7fpg ;Sg] agfpg'kb{5 . lx+;faf6 kLl8t dlxnf tyf aflnsfx?nfO{ ;dfhdf lg;+sf]r /xg ;Sg] jftfj/0f l;h{gf /fHon] ul/lbg'kb{5 .

CMYK

#

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(May. 11, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com/ E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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b] pv'/ L, @& j} zfv . /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf] aLrdf k"j{–klZrd /fhdfu{ 5 . x] bf{ ;'ud b] lvP klg o; ufp“kflnsfsf] j8f g+= @, ( / % sf] clwsf+z j:tL b'u{d 5g\ . hxf“ cTofjZos ;'ljwf klg d'l:snn] k'u] sf] 5 . l;ls:t la/fdL kbf{ PDj'n] G; k'Ug] df] 6/af6f] ev{/ k'u] sf] 5 . /fKtL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= @ n] :ofgL3f] if / afx'gLkf6f;Dd df] 6/af6f] k'¥ofPsf] 5 . …j8f g+= @ sf] ljs6 j:tLdf PDa'n] G;;Dd k'Ug] af6f] ag] sf] 5 . t/ jiff{df s] xL ;d:of kg{ ;S5 . xfdLn] jiff{df klg ;lhn} PDa'n] G; cfpg hfgsf] nflu dd{t ug{] tkm{ Wofg lbG5f} +Ú– j8f gDj/ @ sf cWoIf hut yfkfn] eGg'eof] – …xfdf] @ gDj/ j8fdf !! j6f 6f] n 5g\ . tL 6f] ndf ;lhn} PDj'n] G; k'Ug;S5 .Ú l;ls:t la/fdL x“'bf ljs6 j:tLaf6 v6\6] df af] s] / :jf:Yo rf} sL;Dd Nofpg'kg] { afWotf 5 . pkrf/sf nflu efn'jfª :jf:Yo rf} sL / l;;lxof :jf:Yo rf} sLdf la/fdLx? cfpg] u/] sf 5g\ . …lx“8] / rf/ 306f nfU5 . ufp‘“‘;Dd PDa'n] G; k'Ug] af6f] ag] sf] 5 . cj ;lhnf] x'G5 lsÚ– j8f ;b:o km';L{ g] kfnLn] eGg'eof] – …ljs6 j:tLdf ljsf; rflxPsf] 5 . xfdLn] klg hf] 8

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

u/] sf 5f} + . xfdf j8f afl;Gbfx?nfO{ ;'ljwf k'¥ofpg Wofg lbPsf 5f} + .Ú /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf] j8f gDa/ @ sf] kxf8L If] qdf :ofgL3f] if, jfx'gLkf6f, j8f gDa/ ( sf] ?kfsf] 6, 3f] ifvf] nf, b] jLsf] 6, j8f gDj/ % sf] s/Ë] , lrlqsf] 6, ys/Lsf] 6, k'g vf] nf, e'Ns] ljs6 j:tL x'g\ . oL a:tLsf gful/sx?nfO{ nlIft u/] / PDa'n] G; ;] jf z'? ul/Psf] 5 . :jf:Yo lzIff ;r] tgf ;fd'bflos :jf:Yo ;+: yf -lxsf] _ n] ljs6 a:tLnfO{ nlIft u/] / PDa'n] G; ;] jf z'? u/] sf] xf] . @)&$ sflt{sdf :yfkgf ePsf] ;+: yfn] /fKtL ufp“kflnsf] ljs6 j:tLx?df lgM z'Ns :jf:Yo lzlj/x? ;~rfng ub{} cfPsf] 5 . PDa'n] G; ;] jf z'? u/] sf] ;+: yfsf

cWoIf ksfz lji6n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …ljs6 j:tLsf hgtfnfO{ :jf:Yo ;] jf pknAw u/fpg PDj'n] G; ;] jf ;~rfng u/] sf 5f} + . kxf8df ;lhn} k'Ug ;Sg] kmf] / x\jLn ePsf] PDj'n] G; xf] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …PDj'n] G;df Pshgf :jf:YosdL{ clgjfo{ /xg] u/L PDa'n] G; ;~rfngdf NofPsf xf} + .Ú /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf] tLg nfv, g] kfn ;/sf/jf6 eG;f/ 5'6 u/L !@ nfv *) xhf/ ?lkofsf] nfutdf PDa'n] G; vl/b ul/Psf] xf] . kb] z % sf kb] z;ef ;b:o OGblht yf?, bfdf zdf{, /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf g'dfgGb ;'j] bL, pkfWoIf hubDaf rf} w/Ln] PDa'n] G; ;] jfsf] pb\3f6g ug{' ePsf] xf] .

3f] / fxL, @& j} zfv . ;z:q åGådf dfl/Psf 5f] / f / 5f] / Lsf] :d[ltdf :yfkgf ul/Psf] rf} tf/Ldf kf6L{s} dfG5] x?af6 8f] h/ nufP/ df:g] sfd eO/x] sf] eGb} åGåkLl8tx?n] rf}tf/L hf] ufOlbg clkn u/] sf 5g . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !& cf] v/fsL ^) jifL{of t'n;f rf} w/L / pgsf >Ldfg /fdk;fb rf} w/Ln] ;z:q åGåsf qmddf dfl/Psf 5f] / f ch'{g rf} w/L …/fx'nÚ / j] kQf kfl/PsL 5f] / L /fdsnL rf} w/Lsf] :d[ltdf )%( ebf} @& ut] rf} tf/f] lgdf{0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

3/ glhs} sf] P] nfgL ktL{ hldgdf kLl8t kl/jf/n] 5f] / f, 5f] / Lsf] ;Demgfdf j/, lkkn /f] k] / rf} tf/L lgdf{0f u/] sf lyP . t/ l5d] sL pdfgGb vgfnn] zxLb :d[lt rf} tf/L lgdf{0f u/] sf] hldg cfkm\ gf] k/] sf] eGb} 8f] h/ nufPkl5 kLl8t kl/jf/n] rf} tf/L geTsfOlbg clkn u/] sf x'g\ . vgfn dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf lhNnf ;Dd] ng cfof] hs ;ldltsf ;b:o x'g'x'G5 . åGåsfndf pgLx?;‘“u} nfu] / 5f] / f5f] / Ln] Hofg u'dfP clxn] d[tsx?sf] :d[ltdf agfPsf] rf} tf/L kmfNg] sfd x'“b} 5Ú– b'O{ 5f] / f5f] / L u'dfPsf /fdk;fb

rf} w/Ln] eGg'eof] . kLl8t kl/jf/n] åGådf dfl/Psfx?sf] :d[ltsf nflu 7f] ; sfd rfNg ;/sf/;“u dfu ;d] t u/] sf 5g\ . ;/sf/n] ;lDemg] sfd u/] g, xfdL cfkm} n] :d[ltsf nflu rf} tf/L agfPsf xf} + åGåkLl8t t'n;f rf} w/Ln] eGg'eof] – …ToxL rf} tf/L klg kmfNg nfu] sf 5g\ arfOlbg'k¥of] .Ú l5d] sL pdfgGb vgfnn] :d[lt rf} tf/L lgdf{0f u/] sf] hldg cfkm\gf] gDa/L hUuf eP klg zxLbsf] ;Demgfdf /f] lkPsf a/lkkn gkmfNg]

klta4tf hgfpg'eof] . cfkm\gf] hldgsf] Joj:yfkg ug{ 8f] h/ nufPsf] x'“Ú– kqsf/x?;“u s'/ f ub} { vgfnn] eGg'eof] – …rf} tf/LnfO{ ;+/ If0f ug] { lhDd] jf/L d] / f] klg xf] . t/ vgfnn] rf} tf/Ls} hu;Dd 8f] h/ nufP/ df6f] kmflnlbPsf] åGåkLl8t rf} w/Ln] atfpg'eof] . åGåkLl8t t'n;fn] a/ pv] n] / kmflnlbg nfu] sf a] nf cfkm" uP/ /f] s] sf] atfpg'eof] . cem} hlta] nf klg kmflnlbg;Sg] eGb} d/] sf 5f] / f5f] / L ;lDemg] dfWod rf} tf/LnfO{ gkmflnlbg] jftfj/0f agfOlbg clkn ug'{eof] .

…afn ljjfx a9\g'sf] sf/0f kljlwsf] unt kof]uÚ t/sf/Lsf] u'0f:t/Lo ;f]t aLp g]kfnu~hsf gu/ kx/L klg 8]«;df ;xsf/Lsf] jf:tljs cj:yf kQf nufpg tYof+s ;+sng z'? pTkfbgdf cu0fL ?s'd kmfd{ e] nfn] ;'l:dtf rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf !# ;b:oLo ;'gf} nf] laxfgL afnSna u7g u/] sf] 5 . Snjsf pkfWoIfdf lazfn 8f“uL, ;lrjdf cfzf las, sf] iffWoIfdf lgltzf cfrfo{ / ;b:ox?df k'ikf rf} w/L, cl:dtf rf} w/L, ;'efif g] kfnL, /Iff g] kfnL, zfGtf rf} w/L, ;[li6gf g] kfnL, s/0f /fjt, 8f] dfsfGt kf} 8] n / gf/fo0fL rf} w/L /xg'ePsf] 5. o:t} laxLjf/ xgl/ofdf ePsf] e] nfn] jiff{ rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf gf} ;b:oLo xgl/of afnSnj u7g u/] sf] 5 . pQm Snadf pkfWoIf ;fu/ rf} w/L, ;lrj lvdaxfb'/ rf} w/L, sf] iffWoIf lx/f rf} w/L / ;b:ox?df laGb' rf} w/L, kljtf rf} w/L, nlntf rf} w/L, ;dLIff rf} w/L / cd[t rf} w/L /xg'ePsf] 5 . afn e] nfsf] ;xhLs/0f j8f sfof{nosf vl/bf/ xl/s'df/ l3ld/] / ;fdflhs kl/rfns ljdn of] uLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

3f] / fxL, @& j} zfv .

3f] / fxL–& sgl/ofsf afnaflnsfn] pQfpnf] / e8\lsnf] km] ;g gug] { klta4tf hgfPsf 5g\ .

3f] / fxL pk– dxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= & n] afn Snj k'gu{7gsf nflu cfof] hgf u/] sf] afn e] nfdf pgLx?n] afnaflnsfn] ug] { e8\lsnf] km] zgsf sf/0f anfTsf/, b'Jo{jxf/, n} +lus lx+;f h:tf 36gf x'g] u/] sfn] cfufdL lbgdf ;fwf/0f km] zg u/L ;dfhnfO{ kl/jt{g ug] { atfPsf x'g\ . ;fy} df] afOn kmf] gsf] b'?kof] u /f] Sg;d] t afnSnjn] sfd ug'{kg] { pgLx?sf] egfO lyof] . ljutdf ;fyLsf] nx} nxdf nfu] / afn ljjfx x'g] u/] sf] df Snjsf dfWodaf6 To;nfO{ Go"gLs/0f ug{] tkm{ nfUg] pgLx?n] klta4tf hgfPsf 5g\ . sgl/of 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf cWoIf cd[tf lassf] cWoIftfdf ePsf]

lzIfs ljBfyL{n] u/] d[uf}nfkLl8tnfO{ ;xof]u o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , @& j} zfv . t'n;Lk'/ –@ l:yt hglko Oª\lnz :s"nsf lzIfs / ljBfyL{x?n] vfhf vr{ s6fP/ d[uf} nfkLl8tnfO{ ;xof] u u/] sf 5g\ . d[uf} nfkLl8t b+zLz/0f ufp“kflnsf–% 8f“8fFlr;sL !$ jifL{of lg? rf} w/LnfO{ lzIfs / ljBfyL{n] kf“r xhf/

rf/ ;o @% ?k} of“ ;xof] u u/] sf x'g\ . ljBfnosf kc ksfzs'df/ zdf{n] ;xof] u /sd lj/fdLsf a'jf nlIf/fd rf} w/LnfO{ / sd x:tfGt/0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] qmddf rf} w/Ln] ljBfnonfO{ wGojfb lb+b} c?nfO{ klg ;xof] usf nflu cfux u/] sf] lzIfs c+lst cfrfo{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

?s'd, @& a} zfv -o';_– ;dlztf] i0f t/sf/L aLp pTkfbg s] Gb rfkf, ?s'd t/sf/L afnLx?sf] u'0f:t/Lo ;f] taLp pTkfbgdf g] kfnd} cu0fL b] lvPsf] 5 . lj=;+= @)#% ;fndf :yfkgf eO{ s'n Ps ;o !& /f] kgL If] qkmn cf] u6] sf] o; kmfd{n] ljleGg t/sf/L afnLx?sf] d'Vo?kn] d"n tyf pGgt aLp pTkfbg ub} { cfPsf] 5 . l;+rfO{sf] /fdf] kaGw ePsf] , kz:t 3fd nfUg] blIf0f kms] {sf] df] x8f tyf ;'xfp“bf] xfjfkfgL ePsf] sf/0fn] t/sf/L afnLsf] u'0f:t/Lo ;f] taLp pTkfbgsf] nflu d'Vo s] Gbsf] ?kdf lrlgg] kmfd{sf kd'v, jl/i7 afujfgL ljsf; clws[t 8f=/jLGbgfy rf} a] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o; s] Gbn] Kofh -/] 8 lqmof] n_, sfpnL -sf7df8f+} :yfgLo_, d"nf -ldgf] cnL{_, /fof] -v'dn rf} 8f kft_,

s] / fp -cfs] {n, l;+ufk'/ ] / l;lSsd] _, l;dL -rf} df;] , lqz'nL / s] 06'sL j08/_, ;nud -kk{n 6k_, :jL;rf8{ -kmf] 8{ x's hfOG6_, rD;'/ -:yfgLo_, uf] ne] 8f xfOla8 -l;h{gf_ nufot ljleGg t/sf/L afnLx?sf] ;f] taLp jflif{s b'O{ d] l6«s 6g eGbf a9L pTkfbg ub} { cfPsf] 8f= rf} a] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kmfd{df pTkflbt t/sf/L aLpx? d'Vo?kn] ?s'd, ;Nofg, Ko'7fg, /f] Nkf, bfª, u'NdL, c3f{vfFrL, nlntk'/ nufot ljleGg lhNnfsf aLp pTkfbs s[ifs, s[ifs ;d"x tyf ;xsf/Lx?nfO{ laqmL lat/0f ub} { cfPsf] 5 . o;sf] cnfjf kmfd{df cn} +rL -/fd;fO{_ sf u'0f:t/Lo a] gf{x? klg pTkfbg tyf laqmL lat/0f eO/x] sf] 5 . aLp tyf a] gf{x?sf] laqmL lat/0faf6 jflif{s s/La !^ nfv eGbf a9L /sd /fhZj ;+sng ub} { cfPsf] kmfd{n] hgfPsf] 5 .

d} qLk"0f{ km"6andf ndxL h] ;Lh ljhoL b] pv'/ L, @& a} zfv -o';_– ndxLdf a'wjf/ ePsf] d} qLk"0f{ km"6jn v] nsf] pkflw ndxL h] ;Lhn] xft kf/] sf] 5 . kqsf/ / h] ;LhaLr ePsf] d} qLk"0f{ km"6jn v] ndf b'O{sflj?4 ^ uf] n ub} { ndxL h] ;Lhn] pkflw xft kf/] sf] xf] . ndxL h] ;Lhsf cWoIf a;Gts'df/ e08f/L / ;'bz{g yfkfn] b'O{÷b'O{, lzlz/ v8\sf / ;'Gb/ rf} w/Ln]

Ps÷Ps uf] n ug'{ePsf] lyof] . kqsf/ ;d"xaf6 ls/0f zfx / ;'lgn k'g du/n] Ps÷Ps uf] n ug{'ePsf] lyof] . cg] / f:jljo' If] q gDj/ ! n] cfof] hgf u/] sf] b] pv'/ LAofkL km"6jn kltof] lutf cGtu{t kqsf/ / h] ;LhaLr d} qLk"0f{ km"6jn v] n cfof] hgf ul/Psf] xf] . km"6jn v] nsf] /] kmLdf cg] / f:jljo'sf cWoIf cg'k a'9f du/ /xg'ePsf] lyof] .

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b] pv'/ L, @& j} zfv -o';_– lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3 bfªn] lhNnfdf /x] sf ;a} ;xsf/Lx?sf] ;"rgf Joj:yfkg tyf tYof+s PsLs/0fsf] sfdnfO{ cleofgsf] ?kdf ;~rfng u/] sf] 5 . :yfgLo tx sfof{Gjogsf] r/0f;“u} l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no :yfgLo txdf ufleg] ePkl5 ;xsf/Lx/sf] xslxtdf sfd ub{} cfPsf] ;+3n] clxn] ;xsf/Lsf] jf:tljs cj:yf yfxf kfO{ To;sf] clen] vLs/0f ug{ ;+3df cfa4 lhNnfsf ;a} ;xsf/Lx?nfO{ Ps lbg] ;xsf/L tyf ul/aL lgjf/0fdf ;"rgf Joj:yfkg tYof+s PsLs/0f cled'vL s/0f sfo{qmd ;~rfng u/] sf] lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3 bfªsf cWoIf uf] ljGb zdf{n]

hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;+3n] lhNnfdf /x]sf 5 ;o #) ;xsf/Ldf cfa4 AolQmx?nfO{ sfo{qmddf ;xefuL u/fO{ oyfy{ ;"rgf lng] hgfPsf] 5 . o;} aLr lbuf] ljsf; nIf kflKtsf nflu ;xsf/L ul/aL lgjf/0fdf ;"rgf Aoa:yfkg tYof+s PsLs/0f cled'vLs/0f sfo{zfnf laxLjf/ ndxLdf ;DkGGf ePsf] 5 . ;xsf/L ;+3sf cWoIf uf] laGb zdf{sf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf /fKtL ufp“kflnsf / ndxL gu/kflnsf If]qdf cfa4 () ;xsf/L dWo] %* j6f ;xsf/Lsf %* hgf kltlglwx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3sf sf]iffWoIf ls/0f e08f/L / lzaWjh dNnn] ug'e{ Psf] lyof] .

8f= la=s]= ld>f 3f]/fxL, bfªdf /fKtL c~rnsf] Psdfq ;]S;f]nf]lhi6 8fS6;{ lSnlgsdf wgjGt/L cfo''j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ kf=ln= sf7df7f}+sf / rlr{t 6]lnlehg sfo{qmd /ft k/]kl5sf of}g k/fdz{bftf 8f= la=s]= ld>fåf/f oxL a}zfv @! ut]sf lbg :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/g] x'“Fbf of}gnufot dfgl;s ;d:of ePsf lj/fdLx?n] ;ddo} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf]; . tkfO“x?n] kfpg] ;]jfx? M k'?ifdf b]lvg] M zL3 ktg, of}g ;Gt'li6 gx'g], of}g rfxgf gx'g] , lrnfpg], :jKg bf]if, ;?jf of}g/f]usf ;fy} pd]/ cg';f/sf] of}g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dlxnfdf b]lvg] M :jot kb/, lrnfpg], dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, tNnf]k]6 b'Vg] , of}g ;Gt'li6df sdL ePsf] dx;'; x'g] , kf7]3/;DaGwL ;d:of, of}g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dfgl;s M dfgl;s 8/, eo, lbdfusf] af]wf]kg, lg/fzf, lvGgtf, clgbf . lg;Gtfgkg M dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf x'g] af“emf]kg -lg;Gtfg_ sf] uf]klgotfsf ;fy ljz]if k/fdz{ tyf pkrf/ . lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt tyf ;do M oxL a}zfv @! ut] ljxfg ( ah]b]lv % ah];Dd .

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

;fy} kTo] s lbg 8fS6/ kljg emfåf/f lj/fdL r] shf“r ul/G5 .

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cfo'j]{b lSnlgs kf=ln= lxdfno a}+s;Fu} Go'/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df] = (*$&*&&!!$

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb

8f= lk=Pg= emf= åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf c? yk pTs[i6 ;] jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r] shf“rF eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

8f= åf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M k'?if M k'?ifsf] of} g;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/, l;kmln;, ugf] l/of, of} gf+uaf6 lkk aUg] , lk;fa kf] Ng] , of} g zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vng, wft' /f] u, of} g rfxgfdf sdL . dlxnf M dlxnfdf x'g] ;Dk"0f{ of} ghGo ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/, wft' /f] u, lk;fa kf] Ng] , ;+qmldt of} ghGo ;d:of, 3fp, vl6/f, kfgL aUg] , dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, tNnf] k] 6 b'Vg] , 9f8 b'Vg] cflb .

5fnf M 5fnf;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . 8l08kmf] / , sfnf] rfofFkf] tf] , ;] tf] b'aL, PnhL{, 3fp, vl6/f cflb . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf k'?ifdf x'g] lg;Gtfgkg ;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ . cGo /f] ux? M Uofli6«s, cN;/, kfoN;, lkm;/, lkm:6'nf, hl08;, tyf ljleGg ksf/sf dfgl;s ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r] shf“r ug] { ;do M ;Dks{ kmf] g g+= M kmf] gaf6 klg gfd ljxfg & ah] b] lv % ah] ;Dd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 . xfdf ;] jfx? M l bIf tyf cg'ejL 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr l pTs[i6 Kofyf] nf] hL Nofj l kmfd] {;L

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb

;Dks{ M 3f]/fxL, bfª -t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb]lv !)) ld= klZrd b]p/fnL bf] xf]/L ;fFemsf] bf];f] tNnfdf_ gf] 6 M zlgjf/ tyf ljbfsf] lbg klg lSnlgs v'Nnf x'g] 5 .

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(May 11, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com

;dfrf/

8f]h/ lgl:sPkl5 3/ dflns a9f/]sf] If] qdf lb;fsf kf] sf cfkm} 3/ eTsfpg sl:;P q uf] ljGb v8\sf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf g] kfnu~h, @& g] kfnu~h j} zfv . pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] jiff} {+b] lv ;8s k] 6L cltqmd0f x6fpg k6s–k6s cg'/ f] w u¥of] . ;'g'jfO ePg . g] kfnu~h pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] ;d] t ;fy lbPkl5 s] xL Jofkf/Lx? ;8s k] 6L cltqmd0f x6fpg /fhL;Dd eP . ljutdf klg cltqmd0f x6fpg] s'/ f hf] 8n] rn] sf] ] lyof] . s} of} + k6s;Dd of] dlxgf, Tof] dlxgfleq cltqmd0f x6fp“5f} + eg] / Jofkf/Lx?n] ;Demf} tf ul//x] .

To;kl5 slxn] jiff{, bz} + t slxn] 57sf] Jofkf/ elgof] . …ko{6sÚsf ?kdf cfpg] sfo{sf/L clws[tx?n] s'/ f ug] {, lglZrt dlxgf of lbgsf] ;Demf} tf ug] { qmd rln/x\of] .

Jofkf/Lx? eg] Psh'6 x'g yfn] . p;n] klxnf x6fcf] ;\ clg d} n] x6fp“5' eGg yfn] . :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg eof] . c;f/ !$ ut] lgjf{lrt x'g] lalQs} d] o/ 8f= wjn zdz] / /f0ffn] P;P;kL dx] zljqmd zfxnfO{ -xfn} a9'jf_ ;fydf lnP/ tLg dlxgfleq cltqmd0f gx6fP cfkm} n] 8f] h/ rnfpg] r] tfjgL lbP . d] o/ /f0ffnfO{ Pp6f

cj;/ klg cfOnfu] sf] lyof] .

P8LaLn] ;b/nfOg cyf{t g] kfnu~hsf] d'Vo ahf/ If] qsf] ;8s lgdf{0f ug] { ;Demf} tf u/] sf] lyof] . P8LaLn] ljjfbdf sfd gug] { ki6 lyof] . ;a} nfO{ v'zL agfP/ sfd u/f} + eGbf w] / } n] gdfGg] , k] n] / hfp“ eg] P8LaL gdfGg] . of] l:yltn] ;b/nfOg lj:tf/df l9nfO{ ub} { uof] . P8LaL / gu/kflnsfn] Pp6f 6Ld agfP/ cltqmd0f x6fpg ;fy lbg] x?sf] x:tfIf/ ;+sng u¥of] . @ ;o !( 3/dWo] Ps ;o ^! 3/n] ;xdlt kqdf x:tfIf/ u/] . s] xL 3/df gePsf] kfOof] . ax'dt k'u] kl5 P8LaL cl3 ;¥of] . oxL aLrdf …s] xL 7"nf dfG5] Ú cbfnt k'u] . cbfntn] klg pgLx?sf] kIfdf cfb] z lbPg . aiff{ glhlsb} hf“bf l56f]

sfd ug'{kg] { rfk al9/x“bf zx/df lrlgPsf 7"nf dfG5] n] g} cj/f] w l;h{gf ug] { kof; u/] kl5 sfd /f] lsg] xf] ls eGg] lrGtf pkdxfgu/ kflnsfnufot ;a} df b] lvof] . cbfntn] af6f] vf] lnlbPsf] ef] lnkN6 g} d] o/ /f0ff 8f] h/ lnP/ ;8sdf plqP . d] o/s} pkl:yltdf wdfwd cltqmldt 3/, kvf{ndf 8f] h/ rNof] . ahf/df 8f] h/ lx“8] kl5 cbfntsf] z/0fdf k'u] sfx? klg tl;{P . ca t s'g} pkfo klg lyPg . ToxL 7"nf dfG5] sf] x] / ] / c6] / u/] sfx? klg tl;{P . clxn] g] kfnu~hsf] d'6' lqe'jgrf] s v08x/df kl/0ft ePsf] 5 . k;nx? aGb 5g\ . ofqLnfO{ ;d] t /f] s] / wdfwd 3/ eTsfpg] sfd eO/x] sf]

cGt/ ljBfno km"6an z'? o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf g] kfnu~h, @& j} zfv . g] kfnu~hdf cGt/ ljBfno km"6an kltof] lutf z'? ePsf] 5. !$ / !^ jif{ pd] / ;d"xsf v] nf8Lx? d] o/ sk cGt/ ljBfno km"6an kltof] lutfdf ;xefuL ePsf 5g\ . v] nf8L pTkfbg / v] nsf] ljsf; ug{ ljBfnod} kj] z ug'{kg] { wf/0ffcg';f/ cGt/ ljBfno km"6an kltof] lutf ePsf] xf] . bzskl5 ePsf] cGt/ ljBfno km"6an kltof] lutfdf #$ j6f ljBfnon] efu lnPsf 5g\ . af“s] lhNnf km"6an ;+3sf cWoIf ef] h/fh zfxLsf cg';f/, kltof] lutfdf !$ / !^ jif{d'lgsf 5fq tyf !^ jif{d'lgsf 5fqfsf] ;xeflutf /x] sf] 5 . g ] k f n u ~ h pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf

d] o/ 8f= wjn zdz] / /f0ffn] kltof] lutfsf] pb\3f6g ug'{eof] . pxf“n] ljBfno:t/af6 g} v] nf8L pTkfbg ug{ ;s] kltefjfg v] nf8L pTkfbg eP/ To;n] /fi6«sf nflu kmfObf k'¥ofpg] atfpg'eof] . pkd] o/ pdf yfkf du/n] cGt/ ljBfno km"6an kltof] lutfnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . …;a} v] nsf v] nf8Lx? ljBfnoaf6 g} pTkfbg ug] { cleofgdf nfUg'k5{Ú– pkd] o/ yfkfn] eGg'eof] – …ljBfno:t/ hu xf] . hu alnof] eof] eg] 3/ alnof] x'G5 .Ú kltof] lutfdf !$ jif{d'lgsf 5fqdf !^, !^ jif{d'lgsf 5fqdf !$ / !^ jif{sf 5fqftkm{ rf/ j6f ljBfnon] ;xeflutf hgfPsf 5g\ . laxLjf/ ePsf] o'–!$ sf] pb\3f6g v] ndf kz'klt dflj, /f“emf ljhoL ePsf]

g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf] t sfof{no ;Nofgsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † ;Nofg lhNnf Zff/bf g=kf= !) a:g] rt'/' L sj/n]] lgDg lnlvt hUufsf] gfd;f/L u/L kfpF egL lgj]bg lbg' ePsf] x'bF f ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj]bssf] gfddf btf{ x'g gkg]{ sf/0f eP jf c? s;}sf] gfddf ;d]t btf{ x'g' kg]{ eP jf lgj]bs jfx]s c? klg xsjfnf eP sf/0f v'nfO{ of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% -k}lt;_ lbg leq lgj]bssf] gfddf gfd;f/L x'g' gkg]{ eP ;f] sf] sf/0f v'nfO{ c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt / gfd;f/L ug'{ kg]d{ f c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfsf] lhls/ ;lxtsf] lgj]bg ug{ o; sfof{nodf cfpg'xf]nf . ;doleq bfjL lj/f]w kg{ gcfPdf sfg'g adf]lhd e} hfg] Joxf]/f ;"rgf ul/G5 .

lgj]bsn] gfd;f/L ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f g=kf=÷uf=kf ;fljs lxjNrf

j8f g+= lsQf gDj/ If]qkmn ( *)& ^–%–@–! ( (& $–$–#–@ ( !%! !–!–)–@ ( !@& !–*–)–# % ^#) )–$–#–@ ^#! !–@–)–! %

hUuf wgLsf] gfd, y/ 5lj s'df/L sj/

o;df ;fljs s'lk08] bx uf=lj=;= j8f g= ( xfn jguf8 s'lk08] g=kf j8f g= ( a:g] jif{ ## sL rt'/ L sj/n] d] / f] lktf nfnaxfb'/ sj/sf] w] / } jif{ klxn] d[To' e} ;s] sf] lghsf] b'O{ j6L >LdtL dWo] h] 7L sf] 6L sj/ / sfG5L 5ljs'df/L sj/ ePsf] df h] 7L sf] 6L sj/jf6 5f] / f ghlGdO{ rf/ 5f] / L /flwsf, v'dL, u''ld / e'dL sj/ hlGdPsf] df ;a} sf] ljjfx e} cGoq uO;s] sf sfG5L >LdtL 5ljs'df/L sj/af6 klg 5f] / f ghlGdO{ b'O{ 5f] /L h] 7L rt'/L sj/ / sfG5L gf] vL sj/ hlGdPsf] df h] 7L sf] 6L sj/ / sfG5L 5ljs'df/L sj/n] cf–cfkmgf] gfddf hUuf gfd;f/L u/]kl5 d] /f] cfdf 5ljs'df/L sj/ sfG5L 5f] / L gf] vL sj/;lxt sl/j @@ jif{ cuf8L a] kQf ePsf] / xfn;Dd klg kQf gnfu] sf] n] 5ljs'df/L sj/sf] gfddf ePsf] hUUff d] / f] gfddf gfd;f/L u/L kfpF egL dfubfjL ePsf] .

nfO;] G; x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d] /f] nfO;]G; tyf cGo sfuhft /x]sf] k;{ ldlt @)&% j}zfv @% ut] ;fFem ^M#) ah] t'n;Lk'/af6 3f]/fxLtkm{ cfpg] qmddf ljhf}/L kf/ ul/;s]kl5 x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km] nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7] ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf] nf . gfd M kbdk;fb l3ld/] nfO;] G; g+= M !)–!)@$$& -e]/L_ 7] ufgf M 3f]/fxL–!% d]g/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*%&*%$@@*%

5 . p;n] w'jtf/f Old :s"nnfO{ 6«fOa] s/df k/flht u¥of] . lgwf{l/t ;dodf @÷@ uf] n ePkl5 v] nsf] lg0f{o 6«fOa] s/af6 ul/Psf] lyof] . lgwf{l/t ;dodf w'jtf/fn] z'?jftL cutf lnPsf] lyof] . To;nfO{ kz'kltn] w] / } l6Sg lbPg . w'jtf/fsf lbk] z dNn / ;'lgn zfxL tyf kz'kltsf sdn zfxL / ;'/ h lu/Ln] uf] n u/] sf lyP . dWofGt/;Dd Ps÷Ps uf] n ePsf] lyof] . bf] ;f] xfkmdf klg w'jtf/fn] g} cutf lnPsf] lyof] .

To;nfO{ arfpg g;Sbf pm 3/ kmls{g' k¥of] . o'–!$ s} bf] ;f] v] ndf j] i6 hf] g :s"n ljhoL ePsf] 5 . p;n] wDaf] emL :s"nnfO{ !–) uf] nn] kfvf nufof] . j] i6 hf] gsf nflu Psdfq} lg0ff{os uf] n lxSdt ;fpbn] u/] sf lyP .

5 . 3/dflnsx? cfkm} vl6Psf 5g\ . c6] / ug] { lalQs} gu/kflnsfn] cfkm} n] 8f] h/ rnfOlbg] r] tfjgL lbPsf] 5 . s] ;f“Rr} g] kfnu~hsf dfG5] ;xdltdf cfpg] vfnsf 5} gg\ t < of] 36gfn] of] kZg pAhfPsf] 5 . jiff} {+b] lv gu/kflnsfn] yfn] sf] kof;df ;fy glbPsf pgLx? 8f] h/ rNg yfNg] lalQs} cfkm} n] ;'/ lIft t/Lsfn] 3/ eTsfpg tlD;Psf 5g\ . gu/ kflnsfn] lqj] 0fLdf] 8b] lv lqe'jgrf] s x'“b} gu/ ejg;Dd klxnf] n6df ;8s agfp“b} 5 . h+uaxfb'/ /f0ffn] a;fPsf] of] k'/ fgf] ahf/df ;8s k] 6L ;a} cltqmd0f eO;s] sf] 5 . !$ ld6/ ;8s agfpg olta] nf ;a} tfltPsf 5g\ . ;b/nfOg la:tf/ x'g] lalQs} ToxL Jofkf/Lsf] Jofkf/ a9\g] b] lv ahf/ If] q /fdf] b] lvg] df b'O{dt 5} g . To;sf jfjh'b ;s] ;Dd cj/f] w ug] { sfd eO/x\of] .

Jofkf/Ln] clxn] ug] { sfd klxn] g} ul/lbPsf] eP ;b/nfOgsf] d'xf/ klxn] g} km] l/g] lyof] . ;xdlt / d] nldnfksf] gLltdf cfpg grfxg] x? d] o/n] 8f] h/ lnP/ cufl8 a9] kl5 cfkm} 3/ eTsfpg sl:;Psf 5g\ .

3f] / fxL @& j} zfv . gfnf ;f] xf] g{ yfn] sf] ;qf} “ lbg k'Ubf a'wjf/ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf ;/;kmfO sd{rf/L jL/axfb'/ ljs lgs} b'Mlvt eP . To;sf] sf/0f lyof] – ;f“em ca] / ;Dd ;kmf u/] sf] gfnfdf ef] lnkN6 lb;fsf kf] sf e] l6g' . k6\ ofOk'6\ofO uf“7f] kf/] / 7"n} y'kf] lb;f xl/of] emf] nfdf kmfn] sf] e] l6of] ] . zfxL;] gf /f] 8sf] leqL uNnLdf 9Ssg pDsfO{ kmf] xf] / ;f] xf] l/Psf] lyof] . To; qmddf gfnfleq af6 rNnfsf cfGbf, e'Tnf, lb;fsf kf] sf, dlxgfjf/Ldf kof] u ePsf Kof8, l;;fnufot cg] s y/L kmf] xf] / ;+sng ul/Psf] s'rLsf/ ljsn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . 9Ssgsf vfkaf6 kmf] xf] / v;flnPsf] lyof] .

Knfli6shGo kmf] xf] / n] gfnf y'g] / sr] / f aUg lbPsf] lyPg . …olt 7fp“sf] kmf] xf] / lxhf] Ps uf8L ePsf] lyof] Ú– ;f“3'/ f] leqL uNnL b] vfp“b} ljsn] eGg'eof] – …cfh emg\ lb;fsf kf] sf aflx/} a;fn] sf 5g\ .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ zx/leqsf jfl;Gbfn] s'g lrh s;/L Joj:yfkg ug] { yfx} kfPsf 5} gg\ . 3f] / fxL–!$ / !% nfO{ zx/L If] q dflgPsf] 5 . zx/L If] qsf jfl;Gbfsf] r] tgf / dfgl;stf h+unL hgfj/sf] hlQ 5} g . cUnf 3/sf] em\ofnaf6 lb;fsf

kf] sf v;fN5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ lb;f tn v;] klg uGw 3/leq} kmls{G5 eGg] r] t 5} g . gfnfdf 3';f/] sf] s'lxG5 / uGw xfdLn] ;“'£g'k5{ eGg] hfGb} gg\ . zx/df gfnf rflxG5, cfd zx/af;Lsf] dfu x'G5 . sfnf] kq] ;8s / kSsL gfnf zx/sf] klxnf] zt{ h:t} ag] sf] 5 . ;/sf/nfO{ dfu ug] { lrh clwsf/sf ?kdf uNnL– uNnLdf k'u] sf] 5 . To;nfO{ pkof] u ug] { cfgLjfgL eg] 7"nf] ahf/sf cu'jf JolQmsf 3/df a;] sf] 5} g . clxn] ;Dd j8f sfof{no cf;kf;sf] If] q, lzjdlGb/, lgdfxn /f] 8, d] l8sn nfOg, /em] gf rf] s x'“b} gof“ ahf/ If] qaf6 zfxL ;] gf /f] 8 ;Dd ;kmfO cleofg k'u] sf] 5 . ;/;kmfO 6f] nL cl3–cl3 hfG5 To;d} df6f] y'kfg] {, gfnf y'Gg] / JolQmut kof] hgsf nflu gfnf b'?kof] u ug] { qmd z'? x'G5 . s] xLafx] s w] / } 7fp“sf gfnf k"j{jt?kdf kmf] xf] / aGb} 5g\ .

clxn] ;Dd Kjfn gePsf gfnf dfq} ;xL ;nfdt e] l6Psf] ;/;kmfO sd{rf/L jL/axfb'/ yfkfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ;fgf] v;fNg] 7fp“ kfPkl5 sf] r] / kmf] xf] / xfn] sf] b] lvG5 . s'rLsf/x?sf cg';f/ hd] sf] df6f] nufot ;a} kmf] xf] / lgsfn] / gfnf ;kmf ug] { qmd rln/x] sf] 5 . kmf] xf] / To;} df kmfn] / e/fpg] ka[lQ klg /f] lsPsf] 5} g . o;/L hfg] xf] eg] x/] s ;fn gfnf ;kmf ug'{k5{ . gq y'lgP/ csf] { ;d:of lglDtg ;S5 . gfnf y'lgP/ ;8sdf kmf] xf] / 5tf5'Nnf eof] eg] b'u{Gw km} lng] / dxfdf/L lglDtg] 8/ 5 . To;af6 aRgsf nflu gu/af;Ln] gfnfnfO{ ;8s hlQs} dfof ug'{k5{ . b'O{hgf sd{rf/L / gf} hgf Hofnfbf/L u/L !! hgfn] b} lgs gfnf ;kmf ul//x] sf] j8f sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .

Ps k6s ahf/ If] qsf ;a} gfnfsf] kmf] x/ ;f] xf] / ] / kmfNg]

of] hgf 5 . ;kmf u/fPsf] If] q arfpg] lhDdf :yfgLoaf;Lsf] xf] . …Ps k6s ;a} gfnf ;kmf u/fp“5' . u/] sf] xf] eGnfg\Ú– 3f] / fxL–!$ sf cWoIf zlQm/fd 8f“uLn] eGg'eof] – …

To;kl5 d] / f] sfo{sfnel/ gfnf ;kmf ug{ Ps sf} 8L vr{ ub} {g .Ú pxf“sf] egfOcg';f/ j8f sfof{non] s8fOsf ;fy sfd cl3 a9fPsf] 5 . Pp6} sfddf vr{ u/L /fVbf kult gx'g] cWoIf 8f“uLsf] a'emfO 5 . gof“ / l;h{gzLn of] hgf Nofpg j8fjf;LnfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . kmfNb} / a9fb} {sf] rqmdf km:g] xf] eg] slxNo} kult ug{ ;lsb} g . clxn] ;a} gfnf ;kmf ug{ g;lsP klg csf] { jif{ k"/ f x'g] j8f sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . cw'/ f] sfd k""/ f ug] { t/ cfkm\gf] kbfjlw /x“bf;Dd gbf] xf] ¥ofpg] cWoIf 8f“uLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . uNg] / guNg] 5'6\ofP/ ;/;kmfO uf8Ldf xfNg cWoIf 8f“uLn] j8fjf;LnfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . n'sfnf] 7fp“df kmfNg] , gfnfdf sf] Rg] / ;/;kmfO uf8L cfp“bf kmf] xf] / glbg] n] gfnf kmf] xf] / agfPsf 5g\\ . pgLx?nfO{ 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfn] cfjZos klqmofdf n} hfg'k5{ . l5d] sLn] kmfn] sf] kmf] xf] / n] d] / f] :jf:Yo ljuf5{ eGg] r] tgf ;a} df x'g h?/L 5 . t] / f] 3/df kmfn] sf] 5' / < eGg] ;8s / gfnfdf v;fNg] d"v{x? 7"nf zx/sf afl;Gbf eGg ;'xfp“b} gg\ . zx/ a;fO;“u} ;Eo afgLsf] ljsf; ug{ lgtfGt h?/L 5 .

o'uaf] wsdL{ l3ld/] n] u/] ufpFd} k'u]/ ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff eQf ljt/0f ;dLIffnfO{ ljBfno egf{ b] pv'/ L, @& j} zfv -o';_– o'ujf] w /fli6«o b} lgssf kqsf/ bz/y l3ld/] n] ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ! zLtnfk'/ lgjf;L blnt kl/jf/sL Ps 5fqfnfO{ ljBfno egf{ ug'{ePsf] 5 . cfly{s cj:yf sdhf] / ePsf sf/0f ljBfno egf{ x'g g;Sg'ePsL ;dLIff ;fsL{nfO{ kqsf/ l3ld/] n] dfWolds ljBfno kmNsfk'/ sIff ^ df egf{ ug{'ePsf] xf] . …;/sf/n] yfn] sf] egf{ cleofgnfO{ ;j{;fwf/0f gful/ssf] tkm{af6 ;d] t ;xof] u ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] ;Gb] z lbg ljBfno eGbf aflx/ /x] sL aflnsfnfO{ ljBfno;Dd Nofpg ;xof] u u/] sf] x'“– l3ld/] n] eGg'eof] – …cem} klg w] / } afnaflnsf ljBfno aflx/ 5g\ . tL afnaflnsfx?nfO{ ljBfno;Dd Nofpg :yfgLo ;/sf/n] ljz] if Wofg lbg'k5{ .Ú

g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf] t sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † bfª lhNnf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !@ a:g] xs{ axfb'/ jnLn] lgDglnlvt hUufsf] >]=sf= u/L kfpF egL lgj]bg lbg'ePsf] x'bF f ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj]bssf] gfddf >]:tf sfod x'g' gkg]{ sf/0f eP jf c? s;}sf] gfddf ;d]t >]:tf sfod x'g' kg] { eP jf lgj]bs afx]s c? xsjfnf klg eP sf/0f / kdf0f;lxt of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq lgj]bssf] gfddf >]:tf sfod x'g' gkg]{ sf/0f v'nfO{ c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt / gfd;f/L ug'k{ g] { jf c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfn] cfkm\gf] lhsL/;lxt lgj]bg ug{ cfpg'xf]nf . ;doleq bfjL lj/f]w ug{ gcfP sfg"g adf]lhd e} hfg] Aoxf]/f ;"lrt ul/G5 .

lgj]bsn] >]:tf sfod ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn hUufwgLsf] gfd 6l/ufpF @s %*$ )–)–!&½ xs{ axfb'/ jnL o;df pNn] lvt lgj] bs xs{ axfb'/ jnLn] pQm hUufsf] df] 7 >] : tf dfnkf] t sfof{no 3f] / fxL bfªdf @)%*.*.* df cfunfuL x'Fbf hn] / gi6 ePsf] cfkm";Fu ePsf] ;Ssn h=w= kdf0fk"hf{ klg x/fPsf] xfn;Dd klg pNn] lvt hUufsf] ef] u rng cfkm} n] u/] sf] sf] xL s;} nfO{ ljqmL ljt/0f gu/] sf] n] pQm hUufsf] hn] sf] df] 7 >] : tf sfod u/L h=w= kdf0fk"hf{ pknAw u/fO{kfpF egL lgj] bg dfu u/] sf] n] lgj] bsn] dfu u/] cg'?k x'g'kg] { xf] jf c? s;} sf] gfddf;d] t x'g'kg] { eP ksflzt ;"rgfsf] xbDofbleq cfjZos kdf0f;lxt bfjL lj/f] w ug{ cfpg'xf] nf .

g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf] t sfof{no ndxL bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † bfª lhNnf l;;xlgof uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ^ a:g] s]jn k;fb rf}w/Ln] lgDglnlvt hUuf gfd;f/L u/L kfpF egL lgj]bg lbg'ePsf] x'bF f ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj]bssf] gfddf gfd;f/L x'g' gkg] { sf/0f eP jf c? s;} sf] gfddf ;d]t gfd;f/L x'gk' g{] eP jf lgj]bs afx]s c? xsjfnf klg eP sf/0f / kdf0f;lxt of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq lgj]bssf] gfddf gfd;f/L x'g' gkg]{ sf/0f v'nfO{ c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt / gfd;f/L ug'k{ g] { jf c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfn] cfkm\gf] lhsL/;lxt lgj]bg ug{ cfpg'xf]nf . ;doleq bfjL lj/f]w ug{ gcfP sfg"g adf]lhd e} hfg] Aoxf]/f ;"lrt ul/G5 .

lgj]bsn] gfd;f/L ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn hUufwgLsf] gfd l;;xlgof $v $^( ),)^&#=)# b'Mv/fd rf}w/L Æ $v @^@ )–!@–!@¼ Æ Æ Æ $v @^& )–#–@¼ Æ Æ nfndl6of *u @#% )–!–# Æ Æ o;df s]jn k;fb rf}w/Ln] d]/f] bfh' b'Mv/fd rf}w/L ldlt @)&$.!@.@) df cljjflxt cj:yfdf k/nf]s x'g' ePsf]n] lghsf] gfpFsf] pNn]lvt lsQf hUuf d]/f] gfpFdf Psnf}6L gfd;f/L ul/ kfpF eGg] dfu bfjL ug'{ePsf] .

blnt ;r] tgf cleofg bfªsf] ;dGjodf kqsf/ bz/y l3ld/] , pxf“sL >LdtL zf] ef kl08tn] ;dLIffnfO{ ljBfnodf egf{ u/fpg' ePsf] xf] . ;dLIffsf] sIff bz;Ddsf] k9fO;Dd l3ld/] n] ;xof] u ug{'x'g] 5 . ljBfno kf] zfs, emf] nf, sfkL, snd;d] t kbfg ul/Psf] 5 . ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks 6f] kf/fd e§/fO{, blnt ;r] tgf cleofgsf cWoIf zzL/fd g] kfnL, sfo{qmd ;+of] hs uf] kfn ljs, cleoGtf cho ljsnufotsf] pkl:yltdf z} lIfs ;fduL x:tfGt/0f ;lxt ljBfno egf{ ul/Psf] xf] .

?s'd, @& a} zfv -o';_– ?s'dsf] d';Lsf] 6 gu/kflnsf– ( sf] j8f sfof{non] j8fleqsf j:tLx?d} k'u] / a[4eQf ljt/0f u/] sf] 5 . o;cl3 ufp“d} k'u] / PsLs[t 3'DtL lzlj/ rnfPsf] j8f sfof{non] clxn] k'gM ufp“d} k'u] / ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff eQf ljt/0f u/] sf] xf] . lxnaf6 z'? ePsf] cleofg lnË'/ , rf} vfjfª, s'lN;Dnfx'“b} j8f sfof{no xf] ntf/fdf ljt/0f ul/Psf] j8fWoIf gjLg cf] nLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . h;df Ho] i7 gfu+l/s #%, Ho] i7 gful/s blnt 5 hgf, lawjf dlxnf #( hgf, ckfËtf ePsf

tLg hgf / blnt afnaflnsf cf7 hgf ul/ hDdf (! hgfsf] hDdf rf/ nfv *% xhf/ 5 ;o ljt/0f ul/Psf] cWoIf cf] nLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . !$ hgfsf] ljt/0f @* ut] ;Dd eO;Sg] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . c;zQmsf nflu eg] / ;/sf/n] a[4 eQf lbP klg pgLx?nfO{ 6f9faf6 j8f sfof{no cfpg ;d:of x'g] ePsfn] ufp“d} ljt/0f ug{ yflnPsf] cWoIf

cf] nLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . j8fdf hgkltlglw lgjf{lrt ePkl5 of] cleofg yflnPsf] xf] .

To;cl3 ;fljs uflj; sfof{no / cem ;b/d'sfddf /x] sf] ;Dks{ sfof{noaf6 eQf lng] a] nf a[4fa[4fnfO{ lgs} ;d:of x'g] u/] sf] lyof] . cWoIf cf] nLsf] g] t[Tjdf j8f ;lrj gjLg lai6 / sfof{no ;xfos v8\s s] ;L;lxtsf] 6f] nLn] eQf ljt/0f u/] sf] xf] .

aLplahg / a]gf{sf] nflu ;Demg'xf];\ xfdL sxfF pGgt, kdfl0ft xfOla8 aLplahg, la?jf / kmndf /f]u tyf sL/f nfu]sf] laiffbL, :k]o/ 6+sL, s[lif cf}hf/, yf]kf l;+rfO ;]6, Knfli6s 6g]n cflb ;'ky d"Nodf kfOG5 .

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(May 11, 2018)

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sG8S6/ cku]l8ª sfo{sf] lznaGbL b/efpkq ;DaGwL ;"rgf † -kyd k6s ;"rgf ksflzt ldlt M @)&%.)!.@*_ o; ljt/0f s]Gbsf] cf=j= @)&$.)&% sf] nflu sG8S6/ cku]l8ª sfo{ -)=$)÷)=@#) s]=eL= ef]N6]h_ ug'{ kg{] ePsf] x'Fbf g]kfn ;/ sf/sf] Ohfht kfKt tyf ;DalGwt sfdsf] cg'ejL OR5's g]kfnL 7]s]bf/x?af6 lznaGbL b/efpkqåf/f u/fpg' kg{] ePsf]n] ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . zt{x? M != lznaGbL b/efpkq kmf/fd of] ;"rgf kyd k6s ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% cf} + lbg;Dd sfof{no ;doleq g] =lj=kf= 3f] / fxL ljt/0f s] Gb, bfªaf6 ?= !,))).–-Ps xhf/ ?k} of_ gub -lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_ cfo kmf6df a'emfPsf] sDKo'6/fOH8 /l;b jf a} +s ef} r/ a'emfO{ o; ljt/0f s] Gbaf6 kfKt ug{ ;lsg] 5 . @= lznaGbL b/efpkq kmf/fd v/Lb ug{ gjLs/0f ePsf] Ohfhtkq, cfos/ btf{ kdf0fkq, d"No clea[4L s/ btf{ kdf0fkqsf] kdfl0ft kltlnkL ;+nUg u/L lgj] bg ;lxt k] z ug'{ kg{] 5 . ;fy} b/efpkq v/Lb ug{ cfpg] JolQm cflwsf/Ls geP ;DalGwt kmd{sf] tkm{af6 d+h'/ Lgfdf / o;} a'Fbfdf pNn] lvt kdf0fkqx?sf] ;Ssn sfuhft ;d] t k] z ug'{kg{] 5 . #= lznaGbL b/efpkq kmf/fd kyd k6s ksflzt ldltn] !^ cf} + lbg;Dd lbpF;f] !@M)) ah] leq o; ljt/0f s] Gbdf btf{ u/fpg ;lsg] 5 . /Ltk"j{s btf{ ePsf lznaGbL b/efpkqx? ;f] xL lbgsf] lbpF;f] @M)) ah] ;DalGwt b/efpkqbftfx?sf] /f] xj/df -pkl:yt geP klg_ vf] lng] 5 . $= lznaGbL b/efpkq v/Lb tyf btf{ ug{] clGtd lbg ;fj{hlgs ljbf k/] df ;f] sf] nuQ} ef] lnkN6 sfof{no v'n] sf] lbg tf] lsPsf] ;doleq v/Lb tyf btf{ ug{ ;lsg] 5 . %= lznaGbL b/efpkq ;fy sjf] n u/] sf] /sdsf] #Ü a/fa/sf] la8aG8 /sd w/f} 6L jfkt g] kfn a} +s lnld6] 8 3f] / fxL l:yt o; ljt/0f s] Gbsf] r=lx=g+= )@&))!))@^*(^$)))))! df hDdf u/] sf] a} +s ef} r/sf] ;Ssn klt jf ;f] /sd a/fa/sf] g] kfn l:yt afl0fHo a} +sx?af6 hf/L u/] sf] b/efpkq vf] lng] lbgb] lv &% -krxQ/_ lbg Dofb ePsf] a} +s Uof/] 06L kq jf o; ljt/0f s] Gbsf] gfpFdf lvlrPsf] a} +s 8«fˆ6 clgjfo{ ?kdf ;+nUg x'g'kg{] 5 . ^= lznaGbL b/efpkqsf] vfd aflx/ o; ljt/0f s] Gbsf] gfd, lznaGbL b/efpkq g+= / sG8S6/ cku]l8ª sfo{sf] gfd :ki6?kdf n] Vg' kg{] 5 . &= x'nfs, s'l/o;{ jf ˆofS;af6 kfKt lznaGbL b/efpkqnfO{ dfGotf lbOg] 5} g . *= lznaGbL b/efpkq kmf/fd cf+lzs jf k"0f{?kn] s'g} sf/0f hgfO{ jf ghgfO{ :jLs[t ug{] jf gug{] k"0f{ clwsf/ o; ljt/0f s] Gbdf ;'/ lIft /xg] 5 . (= cGo zt{x? lznaGbL b/efpkq kmf/fddf pNn] v eP adf] lhd x'g] 5 . !)= cGo hfgsf/Lsf] nflu o; ljt/0f s] Gbdf sfof{no ;doleq ;Dks{ /fvL a'‰g ;lsg] 5 .

sfo{sf] ljj/0fx?

lznaGbL b/efpkq g+=

sG8S6/ cku]l8ª sfo{ 3f]/fxLsf] rf}3]/f, u'n/Lof / ndxLsf] ndxL ahf/df )=$))÷)=@#) s]=eL= ef]N6]h_

NEA/GDCCU– 2074/07504

lznaGbL b/efpkqsf] /sd ?= !,))).))

la8afF08 jfkmt /sd ? %^,))).))

la8afF08 l8kf]lh6 ug{] a}+s g]kfn a}+s lnld6]8 3f]/fxL .

lznaGbL b/efpkq pknAw x'g] :yfg g]kfn ljB't kflws/0f, 3f]/fxL ljt/0f s]Gb, bfª .

a}+s vftf g+= r=lx=g+= )@&))!))@ ^*(^$)))) )!

lg= s]Gb kd'v

CMYK

^

@)&% ;fn a}zfv @* ut] z'qmjf/

cfzf===

v] n If] qsf] lasf; ug{ ;s] v] naf6} ko{6sLo / cfly{s If] qdf 7"nf] 6] jf k'¥ofpg ;lsg] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . bfªsf] v] ns"b If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldlt ljleGg of] hgf lnP/ cufl8 a9\b} uO/x] sf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . …a] nem'08Ll:yt !% lj3f hldgdf /+uzfnf lgdf{0f ug{] tof/Ldf 5f} +, h;sf] nflu clxn] 6] ] 08/ ;Demf} tf ug] { tof/Ldf 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …To:t} cfp“bf lbgx?df cGt/f{li6«o:t/s} /+uzfnf, sa8{ xn agfpg] of] hgfx? agfPsf 5f} + .Ú d'Votof lhNnfdf v] nsf nflu d} bfgx? gx“'bf ;d:of eO/x] sf] x“'bf To;tkm{ klg v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldlt v] n d} bfg lgdf{0f ug{] tof/Ldf /x] sf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . To:t} bfªsf tLg d'Vo zx/ ndxL, 3f] / fxL / t'n;Lk'/ nfO{ ;d] t :kf] 6{;\ l;6Lsf ?kdf ljsf; ub{} n} hfg] ;f] r /x] sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . bfª cGo lhNnfsf] t'ngfdf df} ;d / jf/tfj/0fLo lx;fan] klg pko'Qm ePsfn] v] n If] q ljsf;sf] /fdf] ;Defjgf af] s] sf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . …xfdL v] n If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu cfkm\gf of] hgfx? lnP/ cufl8 al9/x] sf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …t/ o;sf nflu ca :yfgLo ;/sf/b] lv ;DalGwt lgsfox?n] klg v] n If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu Wofg lbg h?/L 5 .Ú

sIff===

a'9fyf]sL sf/ 8]sf]/ xfdL sxfF uf8L 8]sf]/sf ;Dk"0f{ ;fdfgx? kfOg'sf ;fy} l:6s/ gDa/ Kn]6 ;'ky d"Nodf agfOG5 . :yfgM d]g/f]8 s[lif lj= a}+ssf] cufl8 3f]/fxL, bfª

kHjn a'9fyf]sL If]qL (*$&*%()@%

ch]{G6 hj

Psfp06]G6– !( hgf– Talli hfg]sf] . j]6/– #( hgf olb w]/} tna ;f= s's– @% hgf rflxPsf] 5 eg] ;Dks{ ug'{xf] cn/fp0/ s's– !! hgf nf . light driver– !# hgf lhjg ladf cGtu{t :jf:Yo ladfdf !! 3fts /f]usf] nflu lgMz'Ns ?kdf !) nfv;Dd clud lbg] x'Fbf pQm :jf:Yo ladfdf sfd ug{ OR5's JolQmn] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . ;'ljwf of]Uotf SLC kf; x'g'kg]{ !@–!@ lbgdf sfdsf] gful/stf ag]sf] cfwf/df sld;g tna Ps x'g'kg]{5 . nfv;Dd vfg ;lsg] .

hgzlQm s]Gb

3f]/fxL, -dx]Gb SofDk;sf] k'/fgf] u]6;Fu_} ;Dks{M(*$%!(***#

lzIfs cfjZostf

o; x]l/6] h kfOd/L :s"n 3f] / fxL–!$ bfªnfO{ tkl;n adf]lhdsf] lzIfs cfjZostf k/] sf] n] OR5's of] Uo g] kfnL gful/sx?af6 b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . ljifoM ul0ft txM kf=lj= ;+VofM ! hgf of]UotfM !)±@ jf ;f] ;/x -ul0ft_ cfjZos sfuhftx?M z}lIfs of]Uotfsf kdf0fkqsf] kltlnkL, gful/stfsf] kltlnkL / x:tlnlvt lgj]bg . tnjM ljBfnosf] lgodfg';f/ b/vf:t b:t'/M ?= #)).– b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldltM @)&%.!.#) ut];Dd . k/LIffsf] lsl;dM lnlvt, sIff cjnf]sg / cGtjf{tf{ gf]6M dflyNnf] of]Uotf / cg'ejLnfO{ ufx\otf lbOg]5 .

x]l/6]h3f]/kfOd/L :s"n fxL– !$, bfª kmf]gM )*@–%^))^*, (*%&*#%&%!

Laptop Chip Level and Computer Hardware Training -NofK6k / sDKo"6/ dd{t tflnd_ xfdf ;]jfx?M l laut ^ jif{bl] v lbNnLdf sfd ub}{ cfpg'e ' Psf klzIfsx?åf/f cWoog u/fOg] . l cfˆg} Repairing Lab ePsf] x'gfn] Practical ;lxt cWoog u/fOg] .

Laptop tyf desktop, printer dd{t Pj+ ljqmL ul/G5 . gf]6M SEE lbO a:g'' ePsf ljBfyL{nfO{ ljz]if 5'6sf] Joj:yf . l;6 ;+Vof t'= ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf . ;Lldt 5 .

t'n;Lk'/ –% …uÚ nfO{g -/f}lgof/ d]l8snsf] cufl8_, bfª ;Dks{ M (*%&*#%**@,(*^&!@!^%(

cfjZostf 3f]/fxL– !& rf}3]/f, e};fxLdf Day Care sf nflu -:6fkm÷cgdL_ g;{ rflxof] Duty HourM

b}lgs @ 306f Salary: 8,000-12,000.–

;Dks{ g+=M (*%&*#@(%#

38]/L laqmLdf 3f]/fxL Go"/f]8 ;fem]bf/L 6f]ndf tyf :ju{åf/L 6fo/b]lv k"j{tkm{ /x]sf] cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf 5 . t'= lng]nfO{ ljz]if 5'6 . ;Dks{ k]d jnL

qm=;+= ! @ # $ % ^

sDKo"6/ ljlwaf6 Hof]ltif ;]jf

* ( !)

8f]qm]gfrf]s, gf/fo0fk'/ , bfª

nfdf] ;do;Dd sf7df8f}+sf jL/, l6lrª, kf6g c:ktfndf sfd u/L xfn b]jbx d]l8sn sn]h b]jbx a'6jndf sfo{/t jl/i7 5fnf, of}g tyf s'i7/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ljqmd 1jfnL oxL a}zfv @( ut] zlgjf/sf lbg ndxL l:yt s[kf kf]lnlSnlgs P08 d]l8sn xndf cfpg'x'g] x'Fbf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg tyf pkrf/ ug'{xf];\ . != 8f= ljqmd 1jfnLåf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M– w 5fnf tyf cg'xf/df ePsf] rfofF, kf]tf], bfu . w w]/} ;do;Dd l7s gePsf] 8l08kmf]/ tyf gofF 8l08kmf]/ . w 5fnf, cg'xf/ tyf cGo efudf b]lvPsf] b'jL, ;]tf] bfu . w nfdf] ;do;Dd 5fnf lrnfpg], PnhL{ 5fnfdf kmf]sf b]lv/xg] . w nfdf] ;do;Dd l7s gePsf] bfb tyf 3fp vl6/f x'g' . w aRrfdf b]lvPsf] 5fnfsf ljleGg ;d:ofx? . w z/L/sf cGo efudf b]lvPsf df];f tyf lrnfpg] df];f . w 5fnfdf nfdf] ;dob]lv b]lvPsf] OShLdf, ;f]/fl;;, skfn emg]{, skfn lrnfO /xg], skfn gcfpg], skfn kftnf] ePsf] ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/sf ;fy} k/fdz{ ;]jf . @= dlxnf tyf k'?ifx?df b]lvg] of}g /f]ux? h:t}M– w le/ª\uL, l;kmln;, x]kf6fOl6; aL, lk;fa km]bf{ lkk cfpg], lk;fa kf]Ng], of}g pTt]hgfdf sdL, of}g OR5fdf sdL, dlxnfx?df b]lvg] afFemf]kg, ;]tf]kfgL aUg], kf7]3/ ;DaGwL ;d:of, of}gL lrnfpg], of}gL j/k/ /ftf] kmf]sf cfpg], df];f cfPsf], b'jL cfPsf], cflb hl6n /f]ux?df] r]shfFr tyf k/fdz{ ul/g] ePsf]n] ;dod} cfkm\gf] /f]usf] lgbfg u/fO ljz]if1 ;]jf lng'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . #= ;fy} tn lgDg ;]jfx? klg pknAw x'g] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fp“b5f}+ . w cTofw'lgs Analyzer d]l;g;lxt ;Dk"0f{ Nofa ;]jf w X-ray ;]jf w VDO x-ray ;]jf w ECG ;]jf

!! !@ !# !$

Bridge Course df egf{ v'Nof] Û :6fkm g;{, H.A., Nofa, kmfd]{;L, km/]:6«L, c=g=ld=, l;=Pd=P=, Isc. Ag, / Science, lah sf]if{df egf{ v'n]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fp“b5f}+ .

kfOe]6÷/]un ' / v'nf ljBfnodfkm{t z}lIfs ;q @)&% sf nflu

ljBfyL{sf nflu xf]:6]nsf] ;'ljwf ePsf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

sIff !) df gof“ egf{ v'Nof] Û sIff * kf; u/L k9\g 5f]8]sf, sIff ( km]n ePsf, SEE w]/} k6s km]n eO{ lg/fz ePsfn] sIff ( gk9L l;w} sIff !) dfq k9]/ ;lhn} SEE kf; ug{ ;lsg] ;'gf}nf] cj;/ clg lglZrt uGtJo=== .

xfdf ljz]iftfx? M

 bIf tyf cg'ejL lzIfsx?åf/f cWofkg u/fOg] .  sdhf]/ ljBfyL{x?sf nflu lgMz'Ns 6\o';g sIffsf] Joj:yf .  kfOe]6sf] nflu ;a}eGbf e/kbf]{ / ljZjfl;nf], bfªs} ;a}eGbf k'/fgf] ;+:yf .  ljut jif{sf] SEE k/LIffdf ;tkltzt glthf Nofpg ;kmn .  u[lx0fL, dlxnf tyf nfdf] ;do k9fO 5'6s] f ljBfyL{n] ;lhn} k9\g tyf kf; ug{ ;lsg] .

Pk]S; sDKo'6/

3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@$(), (*%&*@)%*(

 5fq / 5fqfsf] nflu 5'§f5'§} sIffsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] Ps dfq ljBfno . g]kfn ;/sf/ lhNnf lzIff sfof{noaf6 dfGotf kfKt sIff ;doM laxfg /lhi6«]zg kmf/fd eg]{ clGtd ldlt @)&% c;f/ % ut];Dd 3f]/fxL !%, -lj=kL= rf]s s6x/af]6cufl8_ bfª ;Dks{ g+= )*@–%^@%$)

egf{ z'? @)&% a}zfv @ ut]b]lv sIff ;~rfng @)&% h]7 ! ut]af6

s[kf kf]lnlSnlgs P08 d]l8sn xn

nfnLu'/f“; cfjf;Lo dfWolds ljBfno 3f]/fxL bfª ;Dks{ )*@–%^@#$@ ,(*%&*#!^!&

t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf lzIff zfvfsf] cg'/f]w t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf leq ;~rfngdf /x]sf ;Dk"0f{ ;fd'bflos / ;+:yfut ljBfnox?n] gofF z}lIfs ;q @)&% df lnPsf] egf{, dfl;s / cGo lzIf0f z'Ns, !) kltzt 5fqj[lQ,cleefjs e]nfsf] lj:t[t ljj/0f @)&% h]i7 !) ut] ;Dd clgjfo{ ?kn] o; sfof{nodf j'emfpg'x'g xflb{s cg'/f]w ul/G5 . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf lzIff zfvf

al/i7 d'6', 5ftL, ;'u/, yfO/fO8, k]6 tyf SofG;/ /f]u ljz]if1 cfpg]af/] ;"rgf Û nfdf] ;do sf7df08f} +sf] l6lrª, jL/, kf6g c:ktfndf sfd u/L xfn lj=kL= sf] O/fnf SofG;/ xl:k6n lrtjgdf sfo{/ t jl/i7 d'6', 5ftL, ;'u/, yfO{/ fO8, k] 6 tyf SofG;/ /f] u ljz] if1 8f= ho/fd clwsf/L oxL cfpFbf] a}zfv @( ut] zlgjf/ ndxL l:yt s[kf kf] lnlSnlgs P08 d] l8sndf cfpg' x'g] x'Fbf ;dod} cfˆgf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ /f] usf] k"0f{ lgbfg tyf pkrf/ ug'{xf] ;\ . al/i7 d'6', 5ftL, ;'u/, yfO{/ fO8, k] 6 tyf SofG;/ /f] u ljz] if1 8f= ho/fd clwsf/Laf6 lbOg] ;] jfx? M 5ftL ;DaGwLM 5ftL b'Vg] , :jf; km] g{ ufxf] x'g] , k'/ fgf] eGbf k'/ fgf] bd, af/Daf/ Pnlh{ eO{ vf] sL nflu/xg] , vsf/df /ut cfpg] , yf] / } lx8\bf :jfF–:jfF x'g] , nfdf] ;do;Dd vf] sL nflu/xg] , 3fF6L v; v; ug] { / vf] sL nfUg] , aRrfdf :jfF; km] bf{ £of/ £of/ cfjfh cfpg] , af/Daf/ lgdf] lgof eO/xg] sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . d'6' ;DaGwLM d'6'sf] 9's9'sL a9\g] , 5ftL b'Vg] , yf] / } lx8\bf 5ftL b'Vg] , :jfF :jfF x'g] , k'/ fgf] eGbf k'/ fgf] d'6'sf] ;d:of, Blod Pressure a9\g] tyf 36\g] , cf} ifwL vfFbf klg sd gePsf] Blood Pressure, 5ftL ef/L eO/xg] , d'6'sf] ck] ;g u/] sf cyjf cf} ifwL vfO/x] sf] s:tf] 5, d'6'sf] cj:yf klg hfFr ug] { . yfO/fO8 ;DaGwLM 3fF6Ldf 8Nnf] b] lvg] , 3fF6Ldf s] xL c8\s] sf] h:tf] cg'ej x'g] , yfO/fO8 ;d:ofn] z/L/df c;/ u/] sf] , yfO/fO8sf] cf} ifwL vfO/x] sf] cj:yf, yfO/fO8 ;DalGw ;d:ofsf] k/fdz{ tyf hfFr ;] jf . k] 6 ;DaGwLM k] 6 kf] Ng] , d'vaf6 cldnf] kfgL cfpFg] , k] 6 b'lv/xg] , k] 6 8Dd eO/x] sf] h:tf] x'g] , k] 6 km'Ng] , ckr eO/xg] , lb;f gv'Ng] , k] 6sf] cN;/ cflbsf] hfFr ;] jf . ;fy} cGo /f] usf] klg hf“r ;] jfM 6fpsf] b'lv/xg] , lgbf gnfUg] , dgdf 8/ nflu/xg] , af/Daf/ dg] { ;f] r cfO/xg] , lrGtf, Psf] xf] / f] eO/xg] , dgdf lvGgtf cfpg] . lk;fa kf] Ng] , kTy/L, /ftL a] 8df lk;fa km] g] {, lk;fadf /ut cfpg'sf ;fy} cGo ;Dk"0f{ /f] usf] hfFr tyf pkrf/ ;] jf pknAw x'g] 5 . ;fy} tnsf ;] jfx? ;d] t pknAw x'g] 5 . cTofw'lgs Analyser d] l;gaf6 kof] uzfnf ;] jf . Video X-ray ;] jf X-ray ;] jf . cTofw'lgs d] l;gaf6 d'6'sf] ECG tyf ECHO –Osf] _ ;] jf . gf]6 M kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsg] 5 . ;Dks{ M

z'e>L Ph's]zgn Ps]8]dL

cfjZostf

lzIfssf] cfjZostf

o; ljBfnodf cfwf/e"t txdf g]kfnL ljifo cWofkg ug{ Pshgf bIf tyf of]Uo lzIfs cfjZos k/]sfn] of]Uotf k'u]sf AolQmx?af6 b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . of]UotfM g]kfnL ljifodf ±@ pQL0f{, la=P=÷la=P8= /lgª b/vf:t cfOk'Ug'kg{] clGtd ldltM @)&%.!.@^ ut]b]lv @* ut] @ ah];Dd b/vf:t b:t'/M ? %)).– k/LIffsf] lsl;dM lnlvt, df}lvs tyf sIff cjnf]sg .

-lklG;kn_ afns[i0f cf]nL

jf ;Dks{ :yfgM nf]6;\ a'S; P08 :6]zg/L 3f]/fxL, bfª gf]6 M s] tkfO{ sIff % kf; u/L lar}df k9fO{ 5f]8\g' ePsf] 5 < To;f] eP of] jif{ sIff * kf; u/f}+, To;kl5 SEE kf; .

ndxL, bfª -sf]Onfaf; /f]8, ;AhLd08L cufl8_ ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&*@)@*#, (*%&*$)@*# kmf]gM )*@–%$)%!& kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .

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