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q ;Gtf] if vgfn 3f] / fxL, !( r} t . ;xsf/ L tyf ul/ jL lgjf/ 0f dGqfnon] cfly{s jif{ @)&!÷&@ df ;xsf/ Lsf ;"rgf k|0ffnLnfO{ Jojl: yt ug{ / ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx?nfO{ k|ljlw;“u hf] 8\g] p2] Zon] sf] kf] ld; cyf{t ;xsf/ L tyf ul/ jL ;DaGwL Joj: yfkg ;"rgf k|0ffnLsf] ljsf; u¥of] . pQm PK;\ @)&% c;f/ !# ut] ;xsf/ L ljefunfO{ x: tfGt/ 0f klg u¥of] eg] sfof{Gjogsf nflu ;xsf/ L lgodfjnL @)&% n] @)&^ j} zfv @# ut] sf] ldltaf6 nfu' x'g] u/ L kf“r s/ f] 8 eGbf a9Lsf] art bfloTj ePsf ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx?n] Ps jif{leq / kf“r s/ f] 8 eGbf sdsf] art bfloTj x'g] ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx?n] tLg jif{leq tyf OG6/ g] 6sf] kx'“r gk'u] sf 7fp“df kx'“r k'u] sf] Ps jif{leq sf] kf] ld;df clgjfo{ cfa4 x'g'kg] { Joj: yf u/ ] sf] lyof] t/ rf/ jif{ eGbf a9L ;do lalt;Sbf ;d] t o;sf] k|efjsf/ L sfof{Gjog x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . bfªdf / x] sf ;ft ;o !) ;xsf/ L ;+: yfdWo] b'O{ ;o #( ;xsf/ L ;+: yfn] dfq} o'h/ cfO{=8L= lnPsf] , Ps ;o $^ ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx?n] ;dl: 6ut ljj/ 0f e/ ] sf] / hDdf kf“rj6f ;xsf/ L ;+: yfn] dfq ;a} ljj/ 0f k|ljli6 u/ L dfl;s?kdf sf] kf] ld;sf] dfWodaf6 ljj/ 0f lgofds lgsfodf k7fpg] u/ ] sf] tYof+sn] b] vfPsf] 5 . lhNnf ;xsf/ L ;+3 bfªn] sf] kf] ld;sf] k|of] u dfq} geO{ ^) k|ltzt eGbf a9L ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx?sf] Jojl: yt sfof{no, sDKo"6/ , bIf hgzlQm g} gePsf] atfPsf] 5 . lhNnf ;xsf/ L ;+3 bfªsf dxf;lrj z'qm/ fh e08f/ Ln] lbPsf] hfgsf/ L cg';f/ bfª lhNnfdf ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx?n] sf] kf] ld;sf] k|of] usf] cj: yfnfO{ x] bf{ k|b] z If] qflwsf/ leq / x] sf Ps ;o !) ;xsf/ LdWo] @( j6fn] ;dli6ut ljj/ 0f e/ ] sf / Pp6f dfq} PsLs[t s[lif tyf kz'k+IfL ljsf; ;xsf/ L ;+: yf lnld6] 8 t'n;Lk'/ n] ;a} ljj/ 0f k|lji6 u/ ] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] If] qflwsf/ leq / x] sf b'O{ ;o tLgdWo] ^( ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx?n] o'h/ cfO{=8L= lnP/ ;a} n] ;dl: 6ut ljj/ 0f e/ ] sf] eP klg cGgk"0f{ art tyf C0f ;xsf/ L ;+: yf ln= / xft] dfnf] art tyf C0f ;xsf/ L ;+: yf ln=u/ L b'O{j6f ;xsf/ L ;+: yfn] dfq ;Dk"0f{ ljj/ 0f k|lji6 u/ ] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf] If] qflwsf/ leq / x] sf $! ;xsf/ LdWo]
;dl: 6ut ljj/ 0f b'O{j6fn] dfq} k|lji6 u/ ] sf 5g\ . To: t} ndxL gu/ kflnsfdf / x] sf $! ;xsf/ LdWo] ;dli6ut ljj/ 0f @* j6fn] dfq} k|lji6 u/ ] sf] , b+uLz/ 0f ufp“kflnsfdf / x] sf @( ;xsf/ LdWo] b'O{ j6fn] dfq} ;dl: 6ut ljj/ 0f e/ ] sf] , t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfdf Ps ;o ^* ;xsf/ LdWo] #* j6fn] o'h/ cfO{=8L= lnPsf !) j6fn] ;dl: 6ut ljj/ 0f e/ ] sf eP klg xfd|f] kx'“r ax'p2] ZoLo ;xsf/ L ;+: yf ln= / ;xof] uL art tyf C0f ;xsf/ L ;+: yf ln= u/ L b'O{j6f ;xsf/ L ;+: yfn] dfq ;a} ljj/ 0f k|lji6 u/ ] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfdf / x] sf @^ ;xsf/ LdWo] Pp6f dfq} ;xsf/ L ;+: yfn] o'h/ cfO{=8L= lnP/ ;dli6t ljj/ 0f k|lji6 u/ ] sf] , / fKtL ufp“kflnsfdf / x] sf #$ ;xsf/ L dWo] !$ j6fn] o'h/ cfO{= l8= lnO{ kf“rj6fn] ;dli6ut ljj/ 0f dfq k|lji6 u/ ] sf] b] lvPsf] 5 . zflGtgu/ ufp“‘kflnsfdf / x] sf @(, / fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfdf / x] sf @! / aaO{ ufp“kflnsfdf / x] sf cf7 ;xsf/ Ln] sf] kf] ld; ;DaGwL s'g} klg sfd gePsf] kfOPsf] ] ;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 . ;xsf/ Lsf ;d: of lhNnf ;xsf/ L ;+3 bfªn] ;xsf/ Ldf ;d'bfosf] -;b: ox?sf] _ k|hftflGqs lgoGq0f k|0ffnL sdhf] / x“‘'b} uPdf ;d: of cfpg] atfPsf] 5 . …b] zsf s] xL ;xsf/ Ldf ;d: ofx? b] lvPsf 5g\ . b] lvPsf s] xL ;d: ofx?nfO{ cln a9L p5fNg] sfd ePsf] klg b] lvG5Ú– lhNnf ;xsf/ L ;+3sf dxf;lrj z'qm/ fh e08f/ Ln] eGg'eof] – …cfGtl/ s ;'zf;gdf ePsf sdhf] / Lsf sf/ 0f ;xsf/ Ldf ;d: of b] lvg yfn] sf 5g\ .Ú pxf“n] ;d'bfodf cfwfl/ t, ;d'bfosf] nufgL, ;d'bfosf] g] t[Tj / ;d'bfosf] Joj: yfkgdf ;~rflnt : jlgodg / : jzf;gdf s] lGb|t ePsf ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx?df sf] le8–!( / cfly{s dGbLsf] cj: yfdf ;d] t s'g} ;d: of cfPsf] gb] lvPsf] atfp“b} ;dodf n] vfk/ LIf0f, ;dodf ;fwf/ 0f ;ef, cfjlws lgjf{rg, / 0fgLlts of] hgf, Jofj;flos of] hgf, b} lgs sfo{ ;~rfngsf nflu ;fwf/ 0f;efn] kfl/ t u/ ] sf kof{Kt sfo{ljlwx?, jflif{s gLlt, sfo{qmd / ah] 6, ;~rfns ;ldltsf] sfdsf] lg/ LIf0f ug] { rgfvf] n] vf ;'k/ Lj] If0f ;ldlt, sfdx?sf] ;dLIff, sfof{Gjogsf] cfGtl/ s lg/ LIf0f, cg'udg / d'Nof+sg ljlw / ;dofg's'g k|ljlwo'Qm sfo{k|0ffnL Pj+ kf/ bzL{ eP/ af“sL clGtd k]hdf:
b] pv'/ L, !( r} t . n'lDagL k|b] zdf gof“ ;/ sf/ agfpg bnx?n] ;lqmotf a9fPsf 5g\ . jt{dfg ;/ sf/ ljZjf;sf] dt k|fKt ug] { nljªdf 5 eg] Pdfn] – dfcf] jfbL;lxtsf / fhgLlts bn gof“ ;/ sf/ agfpg cfGtl/ s ?kdf ;lqmo eP/ nfu] sf 5g\ . c+s ul0ftsf] cfwf/ df gof“ / fhgLlts ;dLs/ 0f cg';f/ n'lDagLdf ;/ sf/ aGg] ;Defjgf b] lvPsf] 5 . ;/ sf/ sf] g] t[Tj s'g bnn] ug] { eGg] lglZrt eOg;s] klg kl5Nnf] / fhgLlts ;dLs/ 0f cg';f/ n'lDagLdf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|n] ;/ sf/ sf] g] t[Tj kfpg] rrf{ / fhgLlts j[Qdf 5 . t/ o; af/ ] df s] Gb|: t/ af6 7f] ; lg0f{o eg] cfO;s] sf] 5} g . h;n] ubf{ n'lDagLdf klg bnx?n] gof“ ;/ sf/ u7gsf] af/ ] df 5nkmn ul/ / x] sf 5g\ . olb dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|n] ;/ sf/ sf] g] t[Tj kfPdf / f] Nkf lgjf{rg If] q g+= ! -s_ af6 lgjf{lrt hf] vaxfb'/ dx/ f d'VodGqL x'g] ;Defjgf alnof] 5 . jt{dfg d'VodGqL l8NnLaxfb'/ rf} w/ Ln] ls / fhLgfdf lbg'kg] { geP ljZjf;sf] dt lng'kg] { cj: yf cfPsf] g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb| n'lDagL ;+;bLo bnsf g] tf hf] vaxfb'/ dx/ fn] atfpg'eof] . s] Gb|Lo / fhgLltdf ePsf] / fhgLlts ;dLs/ 0f km] / abnsf] c;/ k|b] z txdf k/ ] sf] 5 . n'lDagLdf klg jt{dfg ;/ sf/ 9fn] / gof“ ;/ sf/ agfpg] u/ L bnx?n] e"ldsf a9fPsf 5g\ . …gof“ ;dLs/ 0f cg';f/ k|b] z ;/ sf/ agfpg] k|lqmofdf xfdL h'6] sf 5f} + . Pdfn] , dfcf] jfbLnufot cGo bnsf] aLrdf 5nkmn eO/ x] sf] 5Ú– dx/ fn] eGg'eof] – …;sf/ fTds ?kdf 5nkmn eO/ x] sf] 5 . ;/ sf/ sf] ljifodf Ps÷b'O{ lbg leq 6'+uf] nfU5 .Ú d'VodGqLn] / fhLgfdf lbg'kg{] geP ljZjf;sf] dt lng'kg{] k|fjwfg 5 . g] skf Pdfn] n'lDagL k|b] z ;+;bLo bnsf pkg] tf r] tgf/ fo0f cfrfo{n] gof“‘ ;/ sf/ agfpg s] Gb|sf] lg0f{o klv{P/ a;] sf] atfpg'eof] . …;/ sf/ n] ljZjf;sf] dt lng'kg{] ;do glhs 5 . ca s] Gb|af6 klg lg0f{o cfpg] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …n'lDagLdf s'g bnn] ;/ sf/ sf] g] t[Tj ug{] eGg] af/ ] df dflyg} 6'+lug]
5 . To;kl5 oxf“ yk cGo u[xsfo{ ul/ g] 5 .Ú Pdfn] n] ;/ sf/ sf] g] t[Tj ug{ kfP bnsf g] tf lnnf lu/ L d'VodGqL aGg'x'g] 5 . d'VodGqL l8NnLaxfb'/ rf} w/ Ln] oxL r} t @@ ut] ljZjf;sf] dt lng] tof/ L ug{' ePsf] 5 . t/ ljZjf;sf] dt lng] af/ ] df ;+;bdf k|: tfj btf{ cem} ul/ Psf] 5} g . lxp“b] clwj] ;g cGTo ul/ Psfn] ljz] if clwj] zg ;d] t cfx\jfg ePsf] 5} g . jt{dfg ;/ sf/ sf] g] t[Tj ul/ / x] sf] bn g] kfnL sf+u|] ;n] d'VodGqLn] lgwf{l/ t ;doleq ljZjf;sf] dt lng] hgfPsf] 5 . g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf g] tf tyf n'lDagL k|b] zsf : jf: Yo dGqL / fh' vgfnn] jt{dfg ;/ sf/ n] ljZjf;sf] dt lng] u/ L bnx?sf] aLrdf 5nkmn eO/ x] sf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . …d'VodGqLn] ljZjf;sf] dt lng'x'G5 . ;/ sf/ n] cfkm\gf] kIfdf ljZjf; k|fKt ug{] cfwf/ x? 5g\Ú– : jf: YodGqL vgfnn] eGg'eof] – …bnx?sf] aLrdf 5nkmn eO/ x] sf] 5 .Ú n'lDagL k|b] zdf *& hgf k|b] z;ef ;b: o 5g\ . ax'dtsf nflu $$ ;f+;b rflxG5 . sf+u|] ;;“‘u @&, / fk|kf;“u rf/ , nf] ;kf;“u tLg, hgdt;“u tLg,
hgdf] rf{;“u Pshgf k|b] z;ef ;b: o 5g\ . Pdfn] ;“u @(, dfcf] jfbL;“u ;efd'vafx] s !), h;kf;“u tLg / PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL;“u Pshgf k|b] z;ef ;b: o 5g\ . ;/ sf/ agfpg gof“ u7aGwgnfO{ Pshgf k|b] z;ef ;b: o ;+Vof sd x'g] b] lvG5 . h;sf nflu gful/ s pGd'lQm kf6L{, hgdt kf6L{ / / fk|kfdWo] s'g} Ps / fhgLlts bn;“u ;xsfo{ a9fpg'kg] { b] lvPsf] xf] . gof“ ;/ sf/ u7gsf nflu ;fgf bn lg0ff{os b] lvPsf =5g\ . bf] ;|f] sfo{sfn z'?jftdf Pdfn] sf nLnf lu/ Ln] ;/ sf/ sf] g] t[Tj ug{'eof] . Pdfn] –dfcf] jfbLnufot cf7 / fhgLlts bnsf] g] t[Tjdf @)&( k';df ;/ sf/ ag] sf] lyof] . ;/ sf/ n] Ps ;o lbg k"/ f ug{ gkfp“b} j} zfv !$ df sf+u|] ;sf l8NnLaxfb'/ rf} w/ L d'VodGqLdf lgo'Qm x'g'eof] . clxn] km] l/ l8NnLaxfb'/ rf} w/ Lsf] g] t[Tjsf] ;/ sf/ km] / ] / gof“ ;/ sf/ agfpg bnx?n] e"ldsf a9fPsf 5g\ . / fhgLlts cl: y/ tfsf sf/ 0f l56f] l56f] ;/ sf/ ablnbf of] hgf sfof{Gjog / sfo{;Dkfbgdf uDeL/ c;/ kfg] { u/ ] sf] 5 . af“sL clGtd k]hdf:
k]6«f]lnod kbfy{ pTvgg ug]{ pks/0f b}n]v k'Uof] k|b]z hg:jf:Yo k|of]uzfnf z'ef/De
b} n] v, !( r} t -o';_– b} n] vsf] k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{ pTvggsf] clGtd cGj] if0fsf] sfo{sf nflu klxnf] r/ 0fdf pTvggdf k|of] u x'g] pks/ 0f;lxtsf ;fdfg oxf“ k'¥ofOPsf] 5 . rLgb] lv sf] nsQf x“'b} ?k} l8of gfsfaf6 ;fdfg;lxtsf kf“r j6f ;fgf 6«s klxnf] r/ 0fdf b} n] v k'u] sf 5g\ . k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{ pTvggsf nflu rLgaf6 sf] nsQf x'“b} NofOPsf pks/ 0f b} n] v k'Ugf;fy rf} la;} 306f sfd cufl8 a9fOg] atfOPsf]
5 . 7"nf 6«sx?sf nflu eg] s0ff{nL / fhdfu{sf] s] xL v08 / dWokxf8L ;8s;Dd hf] 8\g] v08df df] 8 gk'u] sf sf/ 0f s0ff{nL / fhdfu{d} / f] lsPsf 5g\ . / f] lsPsf 6«s kf; ug{ ;8ssf] df] 8 Joj: yfkg ug] { sfo{ tLa| kfl/ Psf] 5 . ef/ tsf] ?k} l8of gfsfaf6 sl/ a Ps ;o %) a9L 6«s b} n] vsf nflu lxl8;s] sf] hgfOPsf] 5 . cufl8 cfPsf ;fdfg cgnf] 8 ub} { wdfwd h8fgsf] sfd z'? ul/ Psf] 5 . ;'/ Iff Joj: yfnufotsf cGo af“sL clGtd k]hdf:
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf a'6jn, !( r} t . n'lDagL k|b] z hg: jf: Yo k|of] zfnf z'ef/ De ul/ Psf] 5 . a'6jn pkdxfgu/ kflnsf–!@ tfdgu/ df n'lDagL k|b] zsf : jf: YodGqL / fh' vgfnn] ;f] daf/ z'ef/ De ug'{ePsf] xf] . cab] lv ;a} n] / ut k/ LIf0f ;] jf kfpg] ePsf 5g\ . k|b] zleqsf k|of] uzfnfx?sf] l6=aL=, dn] l/ of, PrcfO{eL ;fy} cGo k/ LIf0fx?sf] u'0f: t/ lgoGq0f, k|of] uzfnf ;'b[l9s/ 0f,
k|of] uzfnfsdL{x?sf] Ifdtf clej[l4sf ;fy} : ynut cg'lzIf0f sfo{qmdx? ;~rfng x'“b} cfPsf] k|of] uzfnfaf6 cab] lv ;j{;fwf/ 0fsf] nflu / ut k/ LIf0f ;] jf lbg nfu] sf] k|b] z hg: jf: Yo k|of] uzfnfsf lgldQ lgb{] zs / fh] zs'df/ u'Ktfn] atfpg'eof] . n'lDagL k|b] z ;/ sf/ dlGqkl/ ifb\sf] lg0f{oaf6 tf] lsPsf] z'Ns cg';f/ ;] jf lbOg] u'Ktfsf] egfO 5 . pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf af] Nb} : jf: YodGqL / fh' vgfnn] n'lDagL k|b] zleqsf cGo k|of] uzfnf tyf c: ktfndf
x'g g;s] sf ;Dk"0f{ k/ LIf0f ca oxL k|of] zfndf x'g] atfpg'eof] . pxf“‘n] k|b] zaf6 Nofasf] k/ LIf0f ug{ sf7df8f+} tyf cGo 7fp“df hfg'kg{] cj: yfsf] cGTosf nflu k|b] z ;/ sf/ n] yk pks/ 0f vl/ b u/ L cTofw'lgs ;] jf lbg] Aoj: yf u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . dflg; la/ fdL eP / utsf] l/ kf] 6{ rflxg] / Tof] ljZj;gLo ePkl5 dfq / f] usf] pkrf/ ug{ ;xh x'g] ePsf] n] k|b] z ;/ sf/ n] e/ kbf] { k|of] uzfnf : yfkgf u/ ] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . a'6jnsf] af“sL clGtd k]hdf:
kflnsf kl/;/s} ;fj{hlgs zf}rfnfo b'O{ jif{b]lv aGb q Ps/ fh e08f/ L t'n;Lk'/ , !( r} t . gful/ sx?nfO{ ;'ljwf lbg] p2] Zon] ljleGg : yfgLo txx?n] cfkm\gf] If] qdf ;fj{hlgs zf} rfno lgdf{0f u5{g\ t/ t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf kl/ ;/ d} / x] sf] ;fj{hlgs zf} rfno b'O{ jif{b] lv k"0f{?kn] aGb 5 . zf} rfno ;~rfngsf nflu kflnsfn] rf;f] b] vfPsf] 5} g . p;f] t zf} rfno 6] 08/ dfkm{t ;~rfngdf Nofpg] eGb} @)*) d+l;/ df a;] sf] !^ cf} + sfo{kflnsf a} 7sn] lg0f{o klg u/ ] sf] 5 t/ lg0f{o ePsf] rf/ dlxgf k'lu;Sbf klg zf} rfno ;~rfngsf] lg0f{o sfof{Gjo x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . sfo{kflnsfsf] lg0f{ocg';f/ zf} rfno ;~rfngsf] sfd cufl8 a9fpg yfn] sf] ;/ ;kmfO zfvfn] klg sfd cufl8 a9fpg ;s] g . …kflnsf kl/ ;/ sf] s] xL If] qdf clxn] b kfs{ Sofkm] ;~rfngdf 5 . Sofkm] ;“usf] ;Demf} tfdf ;fj{hlgs zf} rfno klg ;d] l6Psf] / x] 5 . To;sf/ 0f zfvfsf] dftxtaf6 ;~rfng ug{ gldNg] cj: yf 5Ú– ;/ ;kmfO zfvf k|d'v dfwj kf} 8] nn] eGg'eof] – …klxnf] s'/ f t ;Demf} tfcg';f/ lhDd] jf/ L lnPkl5 zf} rfno ;~rfngsf] lhDd] jf/ L klg kfs{ Sofkm] s} xf] . xf] Og eg] CMYK
zf} rfnosf] ljifodf gof“ ;Demf} tf u/ ] / ;/ ;kmfO zfvfdfkm{t ;~rfng ug{ ;lsG5 .Ú Sofkm] ;~rfng eO/ x] sf] : yfg ;fj{hlgs zf} rfno;lxt @)*$ ;fpg d;fGt;Ddsf nflu kfs{ Sofkm] n] g} ;~rfng ug] { eg] / ;Demf} tf ePsf] 5 . cfkm"n] of] ;Demf} tf ubf{ g} zf} rfno dd{t ug'{kg] { cj: yfdf / x] sf] Sofkm] ;~rfns / fh] Gb| dxt/ fn] atfpg'eof] . …dd{t gu/ L ;~rfng ug{ ;lsg] cj: yf 5} g . zf} rfnodf wf/ fsf] Joj: yf 5} g,
6\of+s/ af6 kfgL lsg] / xfNg'kg] { cj: yf 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …d} n] kflnsfdf wf/ f h8fg / dd{tsf nflu hfgsf/ L u/ fO;s] sf] 5' t/ sfd ePsf] 5} g . zf} rfno dd{tsf] sfd kflnsfn] ul/ lbPkl5 ;~rfng / Joj: yfkgsf] sfd xfdLn] ug] { xf] .Ú t/ kflnsfn] Sofkm] ;“u @)*$ ;Dd ;~rfngsf] ;Demf} tf ul/ ;s] sf] cj: yfdf sfo{kflnsfn] 6] 08/ dfkm{t ;~rfng ug] { lg0f{o s] cfwf/ df u¥of] eGg] ljifodf cfkm" hfgsf/ gePsf] ;~rfns dxt/ fn] atfpg'eof] .
of] zf} rfno !@ jif{cl3 sl/ a ;ft nfv ah] 6df lgdf{0f ePsf] xf] . ljleGg 7fp“af6 ahf/ df cfpg] x?nfO{ zf} rfnosf] ;d: of gxf] ;\ eg] / kflnsf kl/ ;/ d} agfOPsf] zf} rfno;d] t ;~rfng x'g g;Sg' nfhsf] ljifo ag] sf] t'n;Lk'/ –% sf j8fWoIf jL/ ] Gb|s'df/ zfxn] atfpg'eof] . …Tof] If] q t'n;Lk'/ –% sf] xf] . To;} n] Tof] zf} rfno ;~rfng ug{ eg] / ;ft dlxgf dlxgfcl3 j8faf6 kflnsfdf kqfrf/ klg u/ ] sf 5f} + t/ clxn] ;Dd lsg ;~rfng x'“b} g < s;sf] s] : jfy{sf sf/ 0f / f] lsPsf] 5 eGg] af/ ] d klg hfgsf/ 5} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ahf/ leq} / x] sf] of] zf} rfno aGb x'“bf, clxn] ahf/ cfPsf dfG5] nfO{ zf} rfno hfg'kg] { eof] eg] s'g} xf] 6ndf k;] / gf: tf vfg'kg] { x'G5 . cGoyf zf} rfno hfg ls t c/ lgsf] d} bfg of a;kfs{ k'Ug'kg] { cj: yf 5 .Ú kflnsf kl/ ;/ sf] hUuf ef8fdf lb+bf ;fj{hlgs zf} rfno klg ;~rfng ug] { zt{df lbPsf] lyof] . nfdf] ;do;Dd klg pxf“x?n] zf} rfno ;~rfng gu/ ] kl5 6] 08/ u/ ] / cGo JolQmnfO{ ;~rfng ug{ lhDdf lbg] lg0f{o sfo{kflnsfn] u/ ] sf] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf k|jQmf dfwj jnLn] atfpg'eof] . …clxn] Sofkm] sf] leqaf6 dfq} zf} rfno ;~rfng af“sL clGtd k]hdf:
gof“ jif{ @)*! sf] Sofn]G8/ 5kfO eO/x]sf] 5 . Psk6s cjZo kfNg'xf]nf .
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@)*) ;fn r}t @) ut] d+unjf/ (Apr. 2, 2024)
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csf] { ljZj ;Dej 5 t/ === /fhgLlts cl:y/tf cGTo ug{ /fli6«o ;xdlt k'/ fgf] u7aGwg eTsg] / km] l/ gofF–gofF ;dLs/ 0f aGb} hfg] qmdx? a9] ;Fu} d'n'ssf] / fhgLlts jftfj/ 0f cl: y/ aGb} uPsf] 5 . xfdLn] ckgfPsf] / fhgLlts k|0ffnL cg'?k s'g} Pp6f bnnfO{ Psn ax'dt k|fKt x'g] ;+efjgf IfL0f b] lvg nfu] kl5 / fhgLlts l: y/ tfsf nflu gofF ljsNksf] vfFrf] dx;'; ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . To: tf] ljsNk sfo{sf/ L / fi6«kltsf] k|ToIf lgjf{rg jf xfnsf] ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k|0ffnLsf] vf/ ] hL;Dd x'g ;S5 . em08} kGw| jif{ nfdf] cEof;df z'?df ;dfg'kflts k|ltlglwTj k|0ffnLsf] Psvfnsf] ul/ df / efj lyof] . t/ clxn] o;sf] r/ d b'?kof] u x'Fbf k|0ffnL g} abgfd eO/ x] sf] cj: yf 5 . ca o;nfO{ oxL ?kdf lg/ Gt/ tf lbO/ fVg'sf] s'g} cf} lrTo klg b] lvGg . k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfn -k|r08_ n] clxn] ;Dd bzf} + k6s dlGqd08n k'gu{7g ul/ / xg'ePsf] 5 . ;Qf ;dLs/ 0f klg abln/ xFbf ;+;baf6 ljZjf;sf] dt lnO/ xg'kg] { jfWotf 5 . gofF k'/ fgf hf] ;'s} xf] pg\ ;a} bnx?nfO{ ;Qf rflxg] jfWotf 5 . ;Qflagf afFRg} g;Sg] of] dfgl;stfn] / fhgLltnfO{ g} ljs[t agfOlbPsf] 5 . cl3Nnf] ;+;bsf] nfdf] cjlw b'O{–b'O{ k6s ;+;b lj36g / r/ d / fhgLlts åGåsf] / 8fsf] sf aLr ;lsPsf] lyof] . clxn] sf] kfFr jif{ klg ;dLs/ 0f abln/ xg] , dGqLx? km] l/ / xg] / ;du| / fhgLlt g} cl: y/ / lx/ xg] cj: yfsf aLr u'h|g] ;Defjgf 5 . o;aLrdf s] xL / fd|f sfdx? z'?jft eP klg To;n] lg/ Gt/ tf kfpg g;ls/ x] sf] cj: yf 5 . zLif{ g] tfx? g} e|i6frf/ hGo unt sfdsf] [ ;+/ If0fdf nfUg] u/ ] sfn] s] xL / fd|f sfd aLrd} / f] lsg] u/ ] sf 5g\ . / fhgLlts l: y/ tf / ;'zf;gljgf ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] nIo xfl;n ug{ ;lsGg . ;a} n] ljsf; / ;d[l4sf s'/ f u5{g\ t/ l: y/ tf / ;'zf;gk|lt k|lta4 5} gg\ . / fhgLlts cl: y/ tf / e|i6frf/ a9fpFb} hfg] , ljsf; / ;d[l4sf s'/ f ug{ klg g5f] 8\g] o:tf] k|j[lQ / fhgLlts a] OdfgL xf] . clxn] t o: t} –o: t} a] OdfgL ug] { qmd a9] sf] 5 . o;n] ubf{ g] t[Tj / bnx?sf] ljZj;gLotf sdhf] / aGb} uPsf] 5 . ;du| / fhgLltk|lt g} hgtfsf] ljt[i0ff jf cljZjf; a9] sf] 5 . t/ o: tf] cj: yfk|lt cfd?kdf h'g 9+usf] r] t jf a'emfO x'g'kg] { xf] , Tof] k6Ss} b] Vg ;lsPsf] 5} g . / fhgLlts l: y/ tf / ;'zf;g sfod u/ ] / d'n'snfO{ ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] dfu{df cufl8 a9fpg] d"n lhDd] jf/ L ;/ sf/ / / fhgLlts g] t[Tjsf] xf] . bL3{sfnLg?kdf d'n'snfO{ l: y/ tf lbg Jofks / fli6«o ;xdltsf] cfwf/ df ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wgsf] af6f] af6 cufl8 a9\g'kg] { cj: yf cfO;s] sf] 5 . o;sf nflu clnslt w} o{ / ;+odsf] vfFrf] kb{5 . tTsfnsf nflu / fhgLlts ;xdlt sfod u/ ] / cufl8 a9\g a[xt 5nkmn jf e] nfsf] vfFrf] 5 . k|To] s dlxgf dlGqd08n k'gu{7g u/ ] / x} g, Kofs] hd} bnLo ;xdlt sfod u/ ] / casf] tLg jif{nfO{ cl: y/ aGg lbg' x'Fb} g . Tof] a] nf / fhgLlts e"ldsf x] / km] / x'g;S5 . ;xdltsf cfwf/ df To;nfO{ : jLsfg{ ;Sg'k5{ . d g} k|wfgdGqL, d g} u[xdGqL x'g'k5{ eGg] lrGtg s;} n] / fVg'x'Fb} g . olb / fV5 eg] Tof] unt k|j[lQ xf] . bnx?aLr / fli6«o ;xdltsf] cfjZostf lxFhf] eGbf cfh emg} a9] / uPsf] 5 . d'n'sleq ;d: ofx? rfª nfu] sf 5g\ . To;nfO{ PSn} s;} n] ;dfwfg ug{ ;Sg] cj: yf 5} g . of] a] nf Ifl0fs ;Qf s] lGb|t ;f] rfO / fVg'eGbf ;xdltsf] ;/ sf/ agfP/ d'n'snfO{ : yfloTj lbg' / fd|f] x'G5 . ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wgsf] s'/ f ul/ / xFbf / fHosf] d"nk|jfxdf ;d] l6Fb} u/ ] sf ;LdfGts[t ;d'bfosf] / fHo ;~rfngdf cfjZos ;xeflutf u/ fpg ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k|0ffnL ;a} eGbf pQd ljlw cjZo xf] . t/ of] ljlwsf] r/ d b'?kof] u eO/ x] sf] cj: yfnfO{ dWogh/ ub} { / fhgLlts bnx?nfO{ nufd nufpg klg clt h?/ L eO;s] sf] 5 . / fHosf lgsfox?df hg;+Vofsf] cfwf/ df ;dfj] zL ;xeflutf u/ fpg k|ToIf lgjf{rgd} k|ltzt tf] Sg] / ;f+;bx?nfO{ ljlw lgdf{0fdf s] lGb|t ug] { xf] eg] klg ;f+;b aGg n'5fr'F8L ug] {x?nfO{ s] xL dfqfdf eP klg nufd nufpg ;lsG5 . ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wgsf] s'/ f xf] ;\ cyjf ;'zf;g, ljsf; ;d[l4sf] s'/ f, / fli6«o ;xdltljgf ;+ej b] lvFb} g . ;+;bLo c+sul0ftdf v] Nb} u7aGwg eTsfpg] / agfpg'd} g] tfx?sf] WofpGg 5 . o: tf] c: j: y k|lt: kwf{n] slxNo} d'n'ssf] lxt ub} {g . b] z / hgtfsf nflu / fhgLlt ug] {x? a] n} df ;lRrg' h?/ L 5 . –
s;n] s] eg] < g] kfn e|d0fdf cfpg] lrlgofF ko{6sx¿nfO{ g] kfnn] ;g\ @)!^ b] lv g} lgMz'Ns le;f pknAw u/fpFb} cfPsf] 5 . rLg e|d0f ug{ rfxg] g] kfnLx¿nfO{ klg lrlgofF le;f lgMz'Ns pknAw u/ fpg d} n] cg'/ f] w u/ ] sf] 5' . o;df lrlgofF kIfn] ;sf/ fTds k|ltlqmof lbPsf] 5 . – gf/ fo0fsfhL >] i7 -pkk|wfgdGqL Pj+ k/ / fi6«dGqL_ dGqfno / fhgLlts etL{ s] Gb| h: tf] lyof] , v] nsf] af/ ] df yfx} gePsf] dfG5] v] ndf hfg] , clg v] nf8Lx? hlxn] klg k5fl8 kg{] , v] nf8Lx?sf] kfl/ >lds Psbd sd t/ lgo'lQm ePsfx?sf] kfl/ >lds w] / } , To: tf vfnsf ljs[ltx? x6fpg sfd ub{} 5f} +, slt sf/ jfxL klg cl3 a9fPsf 5f} + . – lj/ fheQm >] i7 -o'jf tyf v] ns'bdGqL_ k} ;f s] xL k|ltzt dfG5] n] af] / fdf, 6\of+sLdf, zx/ / ufpF3/ df n'sfPsf] x'gfn] xhf/ / kfFr ;osf] gf] 6 t'?Gt ;/ sf/ n] aGbL ug{'k5{ . olb g] kfnsf] enf] / ljsf; rflxg] eP, cfly{s cj: yf rnfodfg / ;'wf/ ug{ rfxG5 eg] t'?Gt gf] 6aGbL ug{'k5{ . – / fdk|sfz rf} w/ L -nf] stflGqs ;dfhjfbL kf6L{ -nf] ;kf_ g] kfnsf ;f+;b_ xfd|f sd{rf/ L 6«] 8 o'lgogsf gfddf afFl8P/ bn ljz] ifsf eP/ a;] sf 5g\ . pgLx¿ cfkm\gf] kf6L{sf] nfOgdf rn] sf 5g\ . sd{rf/ Ln] bnsf] km] e/ df sfd ug{ yfn] kl5 ;fj{hlgs k|zf;g / fd|f] x'g] s'/ } x'Fb} g . – v] d/ fh g] kfn -k"j{;lrj_
sfd ljz] ifn] ut df3 @( ut] d sf7df8f} + uPsf] lyP“ . kmfu'gsf] z'?;“u} ljZj ;fdflhs d~rn] afhfufhf;lxt sf7df8f} +sf] e[s'6L d08kaf6 7'n} ¥ofnL lgsfNof] / ToxL+ cfP/ ;efdf kl/ 0ft ePsf] lyof] . ljZj ;fdflhs d~rsf] cGt/ f{li6«o ;Dd] ngsf] pb\3f6g ;qdf ;xefuL x'g] df} sf ldNg uof] . a|flhndf ;g\ @))! df (@ b] zsf u} / ;/ sf/ L ;+: yfdf ;xefuL eO{ of] d~r u7g ul/ Psf] / x] 5 . o;kfln g] kfndf pQm ;Dd] ng ePsf] / x] 5 . of] d~rsf] d'Vo gf/ f lyof] – …csf] { ljZj ;Dej 5Ú eGg] ljZj cfly{s d~rsf] ljsNkdf of] d~r u7g ul/ Psf] / x] 5 . jt{dfg zf;sx?sf] ;+/ If0fdf u7g ePsf] ljZj cfly{s d~r lje] bsf/ L 5 Psflwsf/ jfbL 5 . zf] if0fo'St 5 eg] / o;sf] ljsNkdf ;fdflhs dfGotfdf cfwfl/ t csf] { ljZjsf] kl/ sNkgf ul/ Psf] / x] 5 . x'g t of] u} / ;/ sf/ L ;+: yfx?af6 ul7t d~r xf] . o;n] slt;Dd ljsNk lbg ;Snf Tof] ue{sf] ljifo xf] . t/ jt{dfg cj: yfdf Oh/ fOnåf/ f dRrfOPsf] g/ ;+xf/ sf] lj/ f] wdf hf] 8bf/ ?kdf cfjfh 3Gs] sf] b] lvof] . k] n] li6gx?n] d~rnfO{ / fd|} ;“‘u pkof] u u/ ] sf] b] lvof] t/ o'qm] gdf ePsf] g/ ;+xf/ sf] s'/ f} p7] g . ;dfhjfbL csf] { ljZj lgdf{0fsf] nflu / fhgLlts kf6L{x?n] g] t[Tj ug'{kb{5 . u} / ;/ sf/ L ;+: yfn] t s] jn cfjfh p7fpg] dfq xf] . casf] csf] { ljZj kof{j/ 0fdf cfwfl/ t Gofok"0f{ / ;dtfd"ns x'g' kb{5 . csf{] ljZjsf] kl/ sNkgf ;lxt ul/ Psf] ;Dd] ngdf g] kfnsf kof{j/ 0f If] qdf sfd ug] { ;+: yfx?sf] ;xeflutf b] lvPg . dnfO{ 89f] vNnf] nfUof] . of] ;Dd] ngn] csf{] ljZj ;Dej 5 eg] / gf/ f v'a} nufof] t/ s;/ L csf{] gof“ ljZj agfpg] eg] / af6f] to u/ ] sf] eg] b] lvPg . d] / f] ljrf/ df csf{] gof“ nf] stflGqs ljZj lgdf{0fsf] nflu ;xh af6f] eg] sf] ;+o'Qm
;+;f/ abNg] gjLgtd\ l;4fGt / ljrf/ rflxG5 . o;nfO{ af] Sg] / fhgLlts kf6L{ rflxG5 . u} / ;/ sf/ L ;+: yfn] hgdt tof/ agfpg] dfq xf] . gof“ ljZj lgdf{0f ug{] t / fhgLlts kf6«L{n] dfq xf] . sf7df8f} + ;Dd] ngn] otflt/ cfjfh p7fPsf] b] lvb} g . s] jn csf{] gof“ ljZj ;Dej 5 dfq eg] / x'g] jfnf 5} g .
hLjg / hut / fi6« ;+3df / x] sf] le6f] kfj/ sf] cGTo u/ fO{ ;+o'Qm / fi6« ;+3nfO{ nf] stflGqs/ 0f u/ fp“‘b} cfly{s, / fhgLlts ;} lgs clwsf/ lbb} + uP/ Pp6f nf] stflGqs gof“ ljZj Joj: yfsf] lglDt of] ;Dd] ngdf cfjfh p7g'kYof{] clg dfq csf{] gof“‘ ljZj ;Dej x'g] lyof] . of] eg] sf] ;xh af6f] xf] . o: tf] ;xh af6f] af6 cufl8 ga9] / u} / ;/ sf/ L ;+: yfaf6 gof“ ljZj ;Dej b] lvb} g . To;} n] ljZj ;fdflhs d~rsf] d'Vo gf/ f ;+o'Qm / fi6«;+3nfO{ nf] stflGqs/ 0f ug{ le6f] kfj/ cGTo u/ eg] / bafa ;d"xsf] ?kdf / x] sf] eP clt g} / fd|f] x'g] lyof] . s'g p2] Zon] of] d~r agfOof] . o;df cfly{s ;xof] u s;n] u/ ] sf] 5 . Tof] klg : ki6 x'g'kb{5 . ef] ln st} af6 ;xof] u ePg eg] of] d~rsf] cj: yf s] xf] nf < To;} n] of] d~r bafa ;d"xsf] ?kdf cufl8 a9\g'kg{] b] lvG5 . x'g t o;sf] af/ ] df ulx/ f] cWoog ug{ ;lsPsf] 5} g t} klg sf7df8f} +df nfu] sf gf/ f / jQmfx?sf] egfOnfO{ cfwf/ dfg] / g} d} n] ;fgf] ;'emfj lbPsf] dfq x“' . ca b'lgof“ kof{j/ 0fdf cfwfl/ t gof“ nf] stflGqs ljZj Joj: yf lgdf{0f gug{] xf] eg] rf“8} g} dfgj cl: tTj nf] k eP/ hfg] lglZrt 5 . u} / ;/ sf/ L ;+: yfx? klg hgtfsf]
l8NnLaxfb'/ /fjt ?k xf] . To;} n] ;a} u} / ;/ sf/ L ;+: yfx?n] cf–cfkm\gf] b] zdf kof{j/ 0fdf cfwfl/ t Gofok"0f{ ;dtfd"ns ;dfh : yfkgfsf] nflu nf] stGqdf cfwfl/ t ljZj Joj: yfsf] lglDt ;zQm cfjfh p7fpg ;Sg] / fhgLlts bnsf] hGd u/ fpg ;Sg' kb{5 . o;f] ug{ g;s] kl5 k'/ fg} bnx?nfO{ gof“ ljZj lgdf{0fdf nfUg bafa lbb} cGt/ f{li6«o hgdt tof/ agfpglt/ o: tf ;Dd] ngx? u/ ] kl5 dfq gof“ csf{] ljZj ;Dej x'G5 cGoYff ah] ] 6 x'“bf;Dd rxnkxn / xg] 5 To;kl5 cfkm} lvO“b} hfg] 5 . To;} n] o: tf] gof“ ljZjsf] / fhgLlts, cfly{s, ;fdflhs, ;f+: s[lts ljrf/ x?nfO{ ;d] 6] / gof“ ljrf/ / l;4fGt lgdf{0f ug{ ;lsof] eg] dfq csf{] ;dtfd"ns gof“ ljZj ;Dej x'g] 5 cGoyf of] cfGbf] ng ebf} / ] kfgL em} + x'g] 5 . ;+;f/ abNg] gjLgtd\ l;4fGt / ljrf/ rflxG5 . o;nfO{ af] Sg] / fhgLlts kf6L{ rflxG5 . u} / ;/ sf/ L ;+: yfn] hgdt tof/ agfpg] dfq xf] . gof“ ljZj lgdf{0f ug{] t / fhgLlts kf6«L{n] dfq xf] . sf7df8f} + ;Dd] ngn] otflt/ cfjfh p7fPsf] b] lvb} g . s] jn csf{] gof“ ljZj ;Dej 5 dfq eg] / x'g] jfnf 5} g . gof“ ljZjsf] nflu ;xh ;/ n af6f] eg] sf] ;+o'Qm / fi6« ;+3df / x] sf] ;Lldt b] zx?sf] le6f] kfj/ -ljz] if
clwsf/ _ sf] cGTo u/ fO{ nf] stflGqs k'gM;+/ rgf u/ fpg ;lsof] eg] ;': t–;: t Gofok"j{s csf{] ljZjsf] e|"0f ;fljt x'g] 5 . o;tkm{ ljZj ;fdflhs d~rn] cfjfh p7fPsf] eP o;n] ;fy{stf kfpg] lyof] . uGtJoxLg af6f] af6 csf{] ljZj ;+ej 5} g eGg] cleg] tfx?n] a'em\g h?/ L 5 . o: tf ;fdflhs cfGbf] ng ;kmntfsf] af6f] cufl8 a9\g] 5 . w] / } jif{ cufl8b] lv o;} klqsfdf of] : tDesf/ n] ;+o'Qm / fi6«;+3df / x] sf] le6f] kfj/ sf] cGTo ub} { ;+o'Qm / fi6« ;+3nfO{ nf] stfGqLs/ 0f ug'{ kb{5 eg] / n] Vb} cfO/ x] sf] 5 . dnfO{ k"/ } ljZjf; 5, Ps lbg ;+o'Qm / fi6« ;+3 nf] stflGqs x'g] 5 . of] g} cGt/ f{li6«o / fhgLlts cfly{s ?kdf ;DkGg ljZj Joj: yf x'g] 5 . lsgeg] ;d: ofn] cGt/ f{li6«o ?k wf/ 0f ul/ ;s] sf] 5 cfjZostfn] klg cGt/ f{li6o ?k wf/ 0f ul/ ;s] sf] 5 . cem kof{j/ 0fLo ;d: of t emg k"/ } dfgjsf] ;femf ;d: of alg;s] sf] 5 . oltdfq} xf] Og Jofkf/ n] klg cGt/ f{li6«o ?k lnO;s] sf] 5 . cGt/ f{li6«o cfly{s ;+u7g aGb} ul/ / x] sf 5g\ . ljZj cfly{s d~r ax'/ fli6«o sDkgLx?sf] sAhfdf kb} { uO/ x] sf 5g\ . ;'/ Iffsf] ljifon] klg cGt/ f{li6«o ?k wf/ 0f ul/ / x] sf] cj: yfdf o;} d'tfljs ;} 4flGts / j} rfl/ s cGt/ fli6«o / fhgLlts ;+u7gx?sf] cfjZostf a9\b} uO/ x] sf] 5 . o;sf] lglDt ;+o'Qm / fi6«;+3nfO{ clwsf/ ;DkGg ljZj nf] stflGqs Joj: yfsf] d"n ?k agfpg ca l9nfO ug'{x“‘'b} g . of] ljifonfO{ hlt rf“8f] cfTd;ft ug{ ;S5f+} Tolt rf“8} g} kof{j/ 0fLo Gofodf cfwfl/ t ;dtfd"ns ;dfh;lxtsf] csf] { ljZj Joj: yfsf] lgdf{0f x'g] 5 . oxL Joj: yfn] g} dfgjnufot ;a} k|f0fLsf] lbuf] ;+/ If0f ug{ ;Sg] 5 . h;n] ubf{ of] wtL{ ;'Gb/ zfGt aGg] 5 . To;} n] gful/ s ;+: yfx?n] o;tkm{ bafad"ns sfo{qmd ub} { hfg'kb{5 h: tf] dnfO{ nfUb5 .
;xsf/Ldf ;'zf;g M k|ljlw / PsLs/0f / fli6«o ;xsf/ L dxf;+3 ln=n] ^& cf} + / fli6«o ;xsf/ L lbj;sf ;Gbe{df ;xsf/ Ldf ;'zf;g M k|ljlw / PsLs/ 0f eGg] gf/ f to u/ ] sf] 5 . x/ ] s jif{ / fli6«o ;xsf/ L lbj;sf] k"j{;GWofdf o;/ L g} d"n gf/ f to ug] { / ;f] sf] d"n dd{cg';f/ ;xsf/ L cleofgsf] ;'b[9Ls/ 0f, ljsf; / ?kfGt/ 0fsf nflu sfd ug] { ul/ G5 . o; jif{sf] gf/ fsf] dd{ cg';f/ bfª lhNnfsf] ;xsf/ L cleofgsf] ;'b[9Ls/ 0f, ljsf; / ?kfGt/ 0fsf nflu sfd ug'{kg] { bfloTj xfd|f ;fd' l;h{gf ePsf] 5 . ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx?sf] lbuf] ljsf;sf nflu cfGtl/ s ;'zf;gsf] cToGt} dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf / xG5 . cfGtl/ s ;'zf;gsf nflu ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx? gLlt, ljlw / k|ljlwo'Qm x'g cfjZos x'G5 . of] If] qsf] ck] Iffs[t ljsf;n] dfq} xfdL ;xsf/ L cleofgsf] ljsf;, ;'b[9Ls/ 0f / ?kfGt/ 0fsf] kl/ sNkgf ug{ ;Sg] 5f} + . ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx? gLlt, ljlw dfq} xf] Og clxn] sf] ;dosf] dfu adf] lhd k|ljlwo'Qm x'g ;Sg' k5{ . olb ;+: yfx?sf] df} h'bf ;b: o ;+Vof, k"“hL, ;~rfng ;+oGq ;fgf] cfsf/ sf] 5, sfof{nosf] k"jf{wf/ k|ljlwo'Qm 5} g, ;fgf] k"“hL, yf] / } ;b: o 5g\ eg] p2] Zo ldNg] w] / } ;xsf/ Lsf aLrdf PsLs[t eP/ jf 7'nf ;xsf/ L ;+: yfdf ufleP/ eP klg ;xsf/ Lsf] cfGtl/ s kIfdf / x] sf] sdL sdhf] / LnfO{ x6fpg of] jif{sf] gf/ fn] k|] l/ t u/ ] sf] 5 . ;xsf/ Lsf] of] ubfg ;xsf/ L ljefun] @)&& ;fndf k|sfzg u/ ] sf] tYofÍ cg';f/ g] kfndf ;a} k|s[ltsf u/ L @( xhf/ cf7 ;o *^ ;xsf/ L ;+: yf / x] sf 5g\ . tL ;+: yfx?df $) nfv, (@ xhf/ tLg ;o (% dlxnf / #@ nfv !% xhf/ ^* k'?if u/ L &# nfv ;ft xhf/ rf/ ';o ^@ ;b: o cfa4 / x] sf 5g\ . ;a} ;xsf/ Ldf u/ L ($ ca{ !) s/ f] 8 %) nfv !% xhf/ cf7 ;o tLg z] o/ k"“hL, rf/ va{ && ca{ (^ s/ f] 8 !! nfv $^ xhf/ rf/ ;o &# art / x] sf] 5 . To;} u/ L rf/ va{ @^ ca{ @^ s/ f] 8, @# nfv !! xhf/ tLg ;o *! C0f nufgL / ** xhf/ tLg ;o gf} hgfnfO{ k|ToIf / f] huf/ L k|bfg u/ ] sf] 5 . n'lDagL k|b] z btf{ clwsf/ Lsf] sfof{no / lhNnfsf !) j6} kflnsfx?af6 k|fKt hfgsf/ L cg';f/ bfª lhNnfdf n'lDagL k|b] zsf] lgodg If] q leq / x] sf Ps ;o !), 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] If] qflwsf/ leq / x] sf b'O{ ;o tLg, t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] If] qflwsf/ leq / x] sf Ps ;o ^*, u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf] If] qflwsf/ leq / x] sf $!, ndxL gu/ kflnsfsf] If] qflwsf/ leq / x] sf $!, b+uLz/ 0f ufp“kflnsfsf] If] qflwsf/ leq / x] sf @(, zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfsf] If] qflwsf/ leq / x] sf @(, aaO{ ufp“kflnsfsf] If] qflwsf/ leq / x] sf cf7, a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfsf] If] qflwsf/ leq / x] sf @^, / fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf] If] qflwsf/ leq / x] sf @! / / fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf] If] qflwsf/ leq / x] sf #$ u/ L ;ft ;o !) ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx? lhNnfdf / x] sf 5g\ . tL ;xsf/ Lx?df dlxnf *& xhf/ Ps ;o #( / k'?if %$ xhf/ 5 ;o $# u/ L Ps nfv $! xhf/ ;ft ;o *@ hgf gful/ s cfa4 =5g\ . To;} u/ L *$ s/ f] 8 ^& nfv $* xhf/ b'O{ ;o cf7 z] o/ k"“hL, b'O{ ca{ ^) s/ f] 8 gf} nfv @( xhf/ tLg ;o !% art / sd hDdf / x] sf] 5 eg] rf/ ca{ $^ s/ f] 8 ** nfv !& xhf/ ;ft ;o ;ft C0f nufgL u/ L sl/ a Ps xhf/ hgfnfO{ k|ToIf / f] huf/ L lbPsf] b] lvG5 .
b] z e/ / lhNnfdf ;xsf/ Lsf tYofÍx? lgoldt?kdf cBfjlws x'g ;s] sf 5} gg\ . ;xsf/ Lsf] lgodg If] qflwsf/ sf] k'gM;+/ rgf ePkl5 o;sf] cj: yf lgs} c: tJo: t ePsf] b] lvG5 . ;xsf/ L ljefun] @)&& kl5 tYofÍ cBfjlws u/ ] sf] b] lvb} g eg] k|b] z / kflnsfx?sf] ;xsf/ Lk|ltsf] gLltdf lgs} cndn ePsf] b] lvG5 . t;y{ pk/ f] St tYofÍdf s] xL a9L x'g ;Sg] cf“sng ug{ ;lsG5 . ufp“–ufp“df ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx?sf] : yfkgf u/ L ufp“sf ;fx'dxfhg / ;'bvf] / sf] lgif] w ;xsf/ Ls} dfWodaf6 ePsf] xf] . lgDgju{sf gful/ snfO{ ;xsf/ Ldf uf] naGb u/ L u|fdL0f cy{tGqnfO{ rnfodfg agfpg] sfd vf; u/ L ;xsf/ Ls} dfWodaf6 ePsf] 5 . kf/ : kl/ stf, : jfjnDag tyf cfTdlge{/ tfsf] cEof;, pBdzLntfsf] ljsf;, g] t[Tj Ifdtfsf] ljsf; / ;du| dfgj ;dfhsf] cfly{s, ;fdflhs tyf ;f+: s[lts pGgogdf ;xsf/ L If] qsf] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf / x] sf] 5 . ;du| / fi6«sf] ljQLo If] qdf @! k|ltzt / lh=l8=lk=df % k|ltzt eGbf a9L ;xsf/ Lsf] of] ubfg / x] sf] 5 . ljQLo ;fIf/ tfsf] dfWodaf6 cfocfh{g a[l4 / eljiosf] ;'lglZrttfsf nflu art ug] { afgLsf] ljsf; ;xsf/ Ls} dfWoodaf6 eO/ x] sf] 5 . pTkfbg, cf} Bf] lusLs/ 0f / ahf/ Ls/ 0fsf sfdx? ;d] t ;xsf/ Lsf dfWodaf6 z'? x'g nfu] sf 5g\ . / fHosf]
kx'“r gk'u] sf 7fp“df kx'“r k'u] sf] Ps jif{leq sf] kf] ld;df clgjfo{ cfa4 x'g'kg] { Joj: yf u/ ] sf] lyof] t/ rf/ jif{ eGbf a9L ;do lalt;Sbf ;d] t o;sf] k|efjsf/ L sfof{Gjog ePsf] b] lvb} g . bfª lhNnfdf ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx?n] sf] kf] ld;sf] k|of] usf] cj: yfnfO{ lgofNbf k|b] z If] qflwsf/ leq / x] sf @( j6fn] ;dli6ut ljj/ 0f e/ ] sf / Pp6f dfq} PsLs[t s[lif tyf kz'k+IfL ljsf; ;xsf/ L ;+: yf ln=t'n;Lk'/ n] ;a} ljj/ 0f k|ljli6 u/ ] sf] , 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfdf ^( ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx?n] o'h/ cfO=8L= lnP/ ;a} n] ;dl: 6ut ljj/ 0f e/ ] sf] eP klg cGgk"0f{ art tyf C0f ;xsf/ L ;+: yf ln= / xft] dfnf] art tyf C0f ;xsf/ L ;+: yf ln=u/ L b'O{j6f ;xsf/ L ;+: yfn] dfq ;Dk"0f{ ljj/ 0f k|ljli6 u/ ] sf] , u9jf ufp“ kflnsfdf ;dl: 6ut ljj/ 0f b'O{j6fn] dfq} k|ljli6 u/ ] sf] , ndxL gu/ kflnsfdf ;dli6ut ljj/ 0f dfq @* j6fn] k|lji6 u/ ] sf] , b+uLz/ 0f ufp“kflnsfdf b'O{j6fn] dfq ;dl: 6ut ljj/ 0f e/ ] sf] , t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfdf #* j6fn] o'h/ cfO=8L= lnPsf !) j6fn] ;dl: 6ut ljj/ 0f e/ ] sf eP klg xfd|f] kx'“r ax'p2] ZoLo ;xsf/ L ;+: yf ln= / ;xof] uL art tyf C0f ;xsf/ L ;+: yf ln= u/ L b'O{j6f ;xsf/ L ;+: yfn] dfq ;a} ljj/ 0f k|ljli6 u/ ] sf] , zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfdf sf] kf] ld; ;DaGwL s'g} klg
;Gbe{ M ^& cf} + / fli6«o ;xsf/ L lbj; gLlt tyf sfg'gx? ;fd'bflos ljsf;sf If] qdf ck] Iffs[t ?kdf cg's"n x'g g;Sbf o; If] qdf cfz nfUbf] k|ult x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . ;xsf/ Ldf b] lvPsf ;d: ofx? ;xsf/ L ;d'bfodf cfwfl/ t, ;d'bfosf] nufgL, ;d'bfosf] g] t[Tj / ;d'bfosf] Joj: yfkgdf ;~rflnt : jlgodsf/ L / : jzfl;t ;fd'bflos Joj;fo xf] . vf;u/ L ;xsf/ Ldf ;d'bfosf] -;b: ox?sf] _ k|hftflGqs lgoGq0f k|0ffnL sdhf] / x“'b} uof] eg] w] / } k|sf/ sf ;d: ofx? pTkGg x'G5g\ . b] zdf s] xL ;xsf/ Ldf ;d: ofx? b] lvPsf 5g\ . b] lvPsf s] xL ;d: ofx?nfO{ cln a9L p5fNg] sfd ePsf] klg b] lvG5 . g] kfndf ;xsf/ L cleofgnfO{ sdhf] / agfP/ b] zsf] u|fdL0f cy{tGq bnfnLs/ 0f jf gf] s/ zfxLs/ 0f u/ L : jfy{ k"/ f ug] { dg;fo jf of] hgf cg'?k s] xL ultljlwx? ePsf] b] lvG5 eg] s] xL ;xsf/ L cleofgleqsf] cfGtl/ s ;'zf;gdf ePsf sdhf] / Lsf sf/ 0f l;lh{t ePsf b] lvG5g\ . ;xsf/ L ;d'bfodf cfwfl/ t gx'g', lgothGo sdhf] / L, ;+: yfdf ;'zf;gsf] sdhf] / L ;d: of lglDtg'sf sf/ 0fx? x'g\ . ;xsf/ Ldf k|ljlwsf] k|of] u g] kfn ;/ sf/ ;xsf/ L tyf ul/ aL lgjf/ 0f dGqfnon] cfly{s jif{ @)&!÷&@ df ;xsf/ Lsf ;"rgf k|0ffnLnfO{ Jojl: yt ug{ / ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx?nfO{ k|ljlw;“u hf] 8\g] p2] Zon] sf] kf] ld; cyf{t ;xsf/ L tyf ul/ aL ;DaGwL Joj: yfkg ;"rgf k|0ffnL gfds ;K6j] o/ lgdf{0f u/ L sfof{Gjog ug{ @)&%÷#÷!# ut] ;xsf/ L ljefunfO{ x: tfGt/ 0f u/ ] sf] lyof] . sfof{Gjogsf nflu ;xsf/ L lgodfjnL @)&% n] @)&^÷!÷@# ut] sf] ldltaf6 nfu' x'g] u/ L kf“r s/ f] 8 eGbf a9Lsf] art bfloTj ePsf ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx?n] Ps jif{leq / kf“r s/ f] 8 eGbf sdsf] art bfloTj x'g] ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx?n] tLg jif{leq / OG6/ g] 6sf]
sfd x'g ;s] ] sf] 5} g . aaO{ ufp“kflnsfdf sf] kf] ld; ;DaGwL s'g} klg sfd gePsf] . a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfdf Pp6f dfq} ;xsf/ L ;+: yfn] o'h/ cfO=8L= lnP/ ;dli6t ljj/ 0f k|ljli6 u/ ] sf] . / fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfdf sf] kf] ld; ;DaGwL s'g} sfd ePsf] 5} g / / fKtL ufp“kflnsfdf !$ j6fn] o'h/ cfO=l8= lnO{ kf“rj6fn] ;dli6ut ljj/ 0f dfq k|ljli6 u/ ] sf] b] lvPsf] 5 . o;/ L bfª lhNnfdf / x] sf ;ft ;o !) ;xsf/ L ;+: yf dWo] b'O{ ;o #( ;xsf/ L ;+: yfn] dfq} o'h/ cfO{=8L= lnPsf] , Ps ;o $^ ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx?n] dfq ;dl: 6ut ljj/ 0f e/ ] sf] / hDdf kf“rj6f ;xsf/ L ;+: yfn] dfq ;a} ljj/ 0f k|ljli6 u/ L dfl;s ?kdf sf] kf] ld;sf] dfWodaf6 ljj/ 0f lgofds lgsfodf k7fpg] u/ ] sf] b] lvG5 . o;/ L lhNnfdf lgs} sd ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx?n] dfq} cfw'lgs k|ljlwsf] k|of] u u/ ] sf] b] lvG5 . sf] kf] ld;sf] k|of] u dfq} xf] Og of] s'/ fn] s] s'/ f b] vfp“5 eg] ^) k|ltzt eGbf a9L ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx?sf] Jojl: yt sfof{no, sDKo'6/ , bIf hgzlQm g} 5} g . cfh ;b: osf] xftxftdf : df6{ df] afOn 5g\, b'lgof“e/ sf ;"rgf pgLx? l5g l5gdf k|fKt u5{g\ t/ pgLx? ;b: o ag] / sf/ f] jf/ ug] { ;xsf/ Ldf ;fgf] ljj/ 0f yfxf kfpg lbge/ Lsf] ;do u'hf/ ] / wfpg'kb{5 . ljQLo sf/ f] jf/ nfO{ ;lhnf] agfp“b} / ] ld6fG; ;] jf, P=l6=Pd= ;] jf x“'b} clxn] df] afOn a} {lsª / df] afOndf cfwfl/ t ljleGg jfn] 6 ;] jf ;d] t cfO;s] sf] 5 . 3/ d} a;] / / sd : yfGt/ 0f x'G5, uf] hLdf gub rflxb} g lsgd] n ubf{ xf] ;\ jf ljB't, vfg] kfgL, 6] lnsd, : s'n z'Ns ;a} 3/ d} a;] / sf/ f] jf/ x'G5 . of] ;dosf] dfu xf] , dfly g} elg;lsPsf] 5 ls ;do cg';f/ ablng g;Sg] x?sf] xfnt 8fOgf] ;/ sf] h: t} x'G5 . af“b/ sf] s] xL k|hfltn] ;do / cfjZostf
u z'qm/ fh e08f/ L cg';f/ cfkm"nfO{ kl/ jt{g ub} { uof] / dflg;sf] ?kdf To;sf] ljsf; eof] To;dWo] s] xL k|hfltn] Tof] : jLsf/ u/ ] g kmn: j?k Tof] k|hflt clxn] klg af“b/ s} ?kdf b] Vg kfp“5f} + . To;sf/ 0f ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx? cfw'lgs k|ljlwdf hf] l8g' eGbf csf] { s'g} ljsNk 5} g . ;'zf;gsf nflu PsLs/ 0f g} lsg < PsLs/ 0f ;xsf/ Lsf] : jfoQtfsf] dd{nfO{ s'lG7t x'g] u/ L aflx/ L bafaaf6 ul/ g] clgjfo{ ljifo xf] Og . cfkm\gf ;b: o jf ;d'bfosf gful/ ssf OR5f, rfxgf / cfjZostfnfO{ ;Daf] wg ug] { u/ L lqmofsnfk ;~rfng u/ L ;b: osf] hLjgdf cfly{s, ;fdflhs / ;f+s[lts kl/ jt{g Nofpg' ;xsf/ Lsf] ;femf p2] Zo xf] . of] p2] Zo k"/ f ug{ ckgfOg] w] / } pkfox?dWo] Pp6f pTs[i6 pkfosf] ?kdf PsLs/ 0fnfO{ lng ;lsG5 . b] zdf @( xhf/ cf7 ;o *^ ;xsf/ L ;+: yf 5g\ eg] bfª lhNnfdf ;ft ;o !) ;xsf/ L ;+: yf / x] sf 5g\ . g] kfndf Pp6f ;xsf/ L ;+: yfdf #) hgfb] lv Ps nfv ^( xhf/ ;Dd ;b: o / x] sf 5g\ / Ps nfv eGbf sd b] lv !^ ca{;Ddsf] jf;nft ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx?sf] / x] sf] b] lvG5 . lhNnfdf / x] sf ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx?df cfa4 ;b: o ;+Vof Ps nfv $! xhf/ ;ft ;o *@ nfO{ ;ft ;odf efu nufp“bf hDdf b'O{ ;o ;xsf/ L ;+: yf oflg ls x/ ] s Ps j8fdf a9Ldf b'O{j6f ;xsf/ L ;+: yf agfPdf u'0f: t/ Lo ;xsf/ L cleofgsf] ljsf; ug{ ;lsg] cfzf ug{ ;lsG5 . lgisif{ g] kfnsf] cfly{s ljsf;sf] Ps k|d'v If] q ;xsf/ L g} xf] . g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg @)&@ n] ;d] t o;nfO{ : jLsf/ u/ ] sf] 5 . ;xsf/ Lsf] dfWodaf6 k"“hL lgdf{0f, lgDg cfo ju{df k"“hLsf] kl/ rfng / pTkfbg k|a4{gsf sfd u/ L u|fdL0f cy{tGq : jfjnDag tyf cfTdlge{/ tfsf] lbzfdf cufl8 a9fpg'sf] ljsNk 5} g . pRrtd k|ljlwsf] k|of] un] sfdx? l56f] 5l/ tf] / kf/ bzL{ aGb5g\ . ;b: o / ;d'bfodf ;+: yfk|lt ljZjf; x'G5 . ljZjf; a[l4 x“'bf sf/ f] jf/ / ;+: yfsf] k"“hL a[l4 x'G5 . ;f] k"“hLsf] kl/ rfngaf6 cfly{s, ;fdflhs / ;f+: s[lts kl/ jt{gsf nflu ;fy{s x'G5 . cfhsf] ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx?sf] cj: yfdf ?kfGt/ 0f gu/ L pNn] lvt pknlAw k|fKt ;lsb} g . ;fgf] cfsf/ sf] ;xsf/ L ;+: yfaf6 ;b: o, ;~rfns / sd{rf/ L s;} sf] klg cfjZostfsf] ;Daf] wg x'g ;Sb} g . ;xsf/ LnfO{ emf] nf / 6f] nf xf] Og ;d'bfodf lj: tf/ ug{ cfjZos 5 .
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@)*) ;fn r}t @) ut] d+unjf/ (Apr. 2, 2024)
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df]afOn rnfpg l;sfpF“b} 3f]/fxL–!% cj}w?kdf ef/tLo s'v'/f lelqbf g]kfnL Joj;foL df/df o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf
q uf] ljGb v8\sf
3f] / fxL, !( r} t . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !% n] gful/ snfO{ df] afOn rnfpg] tl/ sf l;sfpg yfn] sf] 5 . ;ft lbg;Dd rNg] k|lzIf0f df] afOn tyf On] S6f] lgS; Joj;foL ;+3 bfªsf] cfof] hgfdf ;f] daf/ b] lv z'? ePsf] 5 . 6f] n–6f] nsf] kfnf] nufP/ b} lgs k|lzIf0f ;~rfng x'g] j8fn] hgfPsf] 5 . df] afOn rnfpg] Ifdtfsf] ljsf; / s'g} gf] S;fgL x'gaf6 arfpg sfo{qmd / flvPsf] j8fWoIf / d] zs'df/ kf08] on] atfpg'eof] . …j8fn] gful/ ssf] hLjg ;xh agfpg e"ldsf v] n] sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …clxn] k|lzIf0f 5'6fP/ k5'tfpg] sfd gug'{xf] nf . df] afOn rnfpg] df ;+;f/ af6 l;Sg] / ck/ fwaf6 aRg] b'a} 1fg x'g'k5{ .Ú lgMz'Ns eg] kl5 jf: tf gug] { rng 5 . vr{ w] / } ePsf] nfO{ / fd|f] dfGg] ul/ G5 . To;} n] nfut ;xeflutfsf] cjwf/ 0ff cfPsf] cWoIf kf08] on] atfpg'eof] . o;cl3 j8fn] ;~rfng u/ ] sf] lgMz'Ns nf] s;] jf k9fpg] , lgMz'Ns df] afOn agfpg] tflnddf ;xeflutf pT;fxhgs ePg . rflxg] sfddf hf“u/ gePsf] h: tf] To;a] nf nfu] sf] 5 . dfgj ;+;fwgsf] ljsf; g} ljsf; xf] . t/ ef} lts ljsf;nfO{ dfq} b] Vg] ul/ Psf] 5 . …;f7L ;Q/ L jif{ pd] / k'u] sf Ho] i7 gful/ sx? df] afOn x\ ofª eof] eGg cfpg'x'G5Ú– df] jfOn tyf On] S6«f] lgS; Joj;foL ;+3 bfªsf cWoIf Pj+ vgfn df] afOn ;] G6/ 3f] / fxLsf ;~rfns zflns/ fd vgfnn] eGg'eof] – …ljxfgb] lv ;f“em;Dd df] afOn rnfp“bf cg] s ;d: of k5{ . h'g–h'g ;d: of cfp“5 To;sf] ;dfwfg k|lzIf0fdf l;sfpg] xf] .Ú x] g{ gx'g] ;fO6 s;/ L aGb ug] { < b} lgs hLjgnfO{ s;/ L ;xh agfpg] <
cfpg ;Sg] vt/ f s] x'g\ < o;s} ljifodf k|lzIf0f s] lGb|t 5 . 8f6f rf] / L, cfly{s xflg / dfgl;s bafa lbg] x? hxf“ a;] / klg ck/ fw sd{ ug] { vt/ f cfPsf] 5 . … dnfO{ s] xL k/ ] sf] 5} g l;Sb} g eGg] xf] OgÚ– k|lzIfs dbg e08f/ Ln] eGg'eof] – …;d: of k/ ] kl5 l;Sg'eGbf kg{ glbg kxn ug'{ a'l4dfgL x'G5 .Ú clxn] ;fOa/ ck/ fwsf 36gf al9/ x] sf 5g\ . sltko df] afOn rnfpg] nfO{ s] u/ ] kl5 ;fOj/ ck/ fw x'G5 eGg] yfxf 5} g . sltnfO{ s'g lrh x] g{ ldNg] xf] s'g l8ln6 ug] { xf] , s'g nfOs sd] G6 / z] o/ ug] { eGg] klg yfxf 5} g . ljleGg ;fO6 / lelkPg s;/ L rnfpg] hfGb} gg\ . To;} n] k|lzIf0f lng h?/ L 5 . df] afOn a} +lsª, Pl6Pdsf] k|of] u nufotdf ;hutf ckgfOPsf] 5} g . rfn' cfjsf] ;fpgb] lv df3;Dd !# xhf/ tLg ;o #) ;fOj/ ck/ fwsf ph'/ L k|x/ Ldf btf{ ePsf 5g\ . h;df ;a} eGbf a9L km] ;a's / Dof;] Gh/;DaGwL gf} xhf/ tLg ;o %) ph'/ L btf{ ePsf 5g\ . l6s6sdf 5 ;o ^& j6f ph'/ L btf{ ePsf 5g\ . OG:6fu|fddf rf/ ;o #@ ph'/ L btf{ ePsf 5g\ . O{ ;] jfdf Ps ;o () ph'/ L btf{ ePsf 5g\ . o;/ L cGodf b'O{ xhf/ 5 ;o (! ;fOj/ ck/ fwsf ph'/ L
btf{ ePsf 5g\ . ljB'tLo dfWodaf6 ePsf ck/ fwx? x/ ] s jif{ al9/ x] sf 5g\ . o;sf] cy{ df] afOn rnfpg] a9'\g' xf] . g] 6 OG6/ g] 6sf] Ifdtf lj: tf/ x'“b} hfg'nfO{ dfGg ;lsG5 . xftdf df] afOn cfOk'U5 s;/ L rnfpg] eg] / s;} n] l;sfp“b} g . To;} n] p;nfO{ lauf5{ . aRrfnfO{ df] afOn nt nfUg]b] lv 7"nf dflg;nfO{ klg dfgl;s tgfj l;h{gf u/ ] sf] 5 . h] kfof] ToxL lel8of] lvRg] , kf] i6 ug] { z] o/ sd] G6 ugf{n] ;fOj/ ck/ fw nfUg ;S5 . Ps 7fp“af6 l8ln6 ub} {df x/ fp“b} g . ;] e u/ ] sf] 8f6fx? rf] / L x'g ;S5g\ . lel8of] df rf] / nfO{ ;lhnf] x'g] u/ L 3/ sf] cj: yf aflxl/ G5 . To;} n] s;} sf] xflg gf] S;fg x'g glbg rnfpg] t/ Lsf l;Sg'kg5{ . df] afOn k|of] u ubf{ stf uNtL eof] , s] e'nr's ul/ of] Tof] 5n{Ë kfg{] ;+3sf pkfWoIf eLd;] g 8f“uLn] atfpg'eof] . df] afOn rnfpg l;sfpg' df] afOn Joj;foLsf] st{Ao ePsfn] klg ljz] if hf] 8 lbPsf] atfpg'eof] . g] kfn df] afOn Joj;foL dxf;+3sf s] Gb|Lo ;b: o bLks kf08] o, df] afOn Joj;foL lul/ / fh kf] v|] nnufotn] k|lzIf0f lbg'x'g] 5 . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f ;+3sf ;lrj z/ b s] ;Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .
g]kfnu~h eG;f/df /fh:j ;+sng a[l4 hfgsL -af“s] _, !( r} t -/ f;;_ g] kfnu~h eG;f/ gfsfdf rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] kmfu'g;Dd / fh: j ;Íng j[l4 ePsf] 5 . ut cfjsf] ;f] xL cjlwsf] t'ngfdf rfn' cfly{s jif{df ;f] xL cjlwdf / fh: j ;Íng Ps bzdnj #% k|ltztn] j[l4 ePsf] xf] . ut cfjsf] kmfu'g;Dddf !! ca{ $# s/ f] 8 ^@ nfv @( xhf/ / fh: j ;+sng ePsf] df rfn' cfjsf] ;f] xL cjlwdf !! ca{ %( s/ f] 8 gf} nfv $# xhf/ / fh: j ;Íng ePsf] eG;f/ clws[t w|'j/ fh ljZjsdf{n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . rfn' cfjsf] cf7 dlxgfdf ;ft s/ f] 8 *( nfv (% xhf/ a/ fa/ sf] ;fdfg a/ fdb ePsf] 5 . ut jif{sf] ;f] xL cjlwdf b'O{ s/ f] 8 !% nfv ^# xhf/ a/ fa/ sf] ;fdfg a/ fdb ePsf] lyof] . kmfu'g;Ddsf] nIo !* ca{ && s/ f] 8 $* nfv @ ( xhf/ / x] sfdf !! ca{
%( s/ f] 8 gf} nfv $# xhf/ / fh: j ;+sng ePsf] clws[t ljZjsdf{n] atfpg'eof] . ljZjsdf{sf cg';f/ nIosf] ^! bzdnj &$ k|ltzt / fh: j ;+sng ePsf] 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ rfn' cfjsf] kmfu'g;Dddf $^ ca{ !& s/ f] 8 a/ fa/ sf] ;fdfg cfoft ePsf] 5 . ut jif{ ;f] xL cjlwdf $# ca{ #) s/ f] 8 a/ fa/ sf] ;fdfg cfoft ePsf] lyof] . To;} u/ L ;dLIff cjlwdf Ps ca{ %^ s/ f] 8 a/ fa/ sf] ;fdfg lgof{t ePsf] 5 eg] ut jif{ ;f] xL cjlwdf Ps ca{ %& s/ f] 8 a/ fa/ sf] ;fdfg lgof{t ePsf] lyof] . of] jif{ ef/ taf6 dfq} (@ bzdnj *& k|ltztn] ;fdfg cfoft ePsf] 5 . af“sL rLg, OG8f] g] l;of, dn] l;ofnufot cGo b] zaf6 cfoft ePsf] eG;f/ sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . o;} jif{ ef/ tdf (( bzdnj )& k|ltzt ;fdfg lgof{t ePsf] 5 . k|d'v eG;f/
clws[t ljZjsdf{sf cg';f/ ofq' zfvfaf6 b} lgs b'O{ nfv / fh: j ;+sng x'g] u/ ] sf] 5 . ;a} eGbf w] / } cfon lgudaf6 / fh: j ;+sng x'g] u/ ] sf] k|d'v eG;f/ clws[t ljZjsdf{n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ %! k|ltzt / fh: j ;+sng cfon lgudaf6 x'g] u/ ] sf] 5 . rfn' cfjsf] r} t dlxgfsf] / fh: jsf] nIo b'O{ ca{ $% s/ f] 8 tLg nfv &$ xhf/ / x] sf] df r} t !& ut] ;Dd *) s/ f] 8 !) nfv ## xhf/ / fh: j ;Íng eO;s] sf] 5 . of] nIosf] #@ bzdnj ^( k|ltzt xf] . k|d'v eG;f/ clws[t ljZjsdf{sf cg';f/ k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{, z'4 kmnfd, rfdn, cfn', 6fon, : 6Ln jfo/ , ;'kf/ L, e6df;sf] lkgf, PdP; lan] 6, cnsqf, kmnfd] kq / tof/ L sk8fnufotsf ;fdu|L / fh: j cfpg] k|d'v dfnj: t' x'g\ . g] kfnaf6 h8La'6Lnufotsf j: t' ef/ ttkm{ lgof{t x'g] u/ ] sf] 5 .
z'4 kfgL rflxPdf e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{
lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª
klqsf dfu]/ xf] Og lsg]/ k9\g] afgL a;fnf} + .
3f] / fxL, !( r} t -o';_– 6«ofS6/ b'3{6gfdf k/ L uDeL/ 3fOt] x'g'ePsf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !) sf lbnaxfb'/ rf} w/ Lsf] pkrf/ sf nflu cfly{s ;xof] u ul/ lbg kl/ jf/ n] clkn u/ ] sf] 5 . cfkm} n] rnfPsf] ;fgf] 6«ofS6/ b'3{6gf x'“bf s/ ª ef“lrP/ sn] hf] / kmf] S;f] ;d] t aflx/ lgl: sPsf] / pxf“sf] sf7df8f} +df cfOl;o'df / fv] / pkrf/ eO/ x] sf] eGb} pkrf/ sf nflu cfly{s ;xof] u ul/ lbg pxf“sf 5f] / f lg/ fhg rf} w/ Ln] ;a} df clkn ug'{ePsf] 5 . 3fOt] rf} w/ Lsf] pkrf/ sf nflu 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf–!& u'nl/ of lgjf;L xl/ k|;fb kf08] on] Ps xhf/ ;xof] u ug'{ePsf] 5 . To;}u/L :ju{åf/L Knfli6s k;n t'n;Lk'/sf ;~rfns /fh]Gb| >]i7n] b'O{ xhf/ kf“r ;o ?k}of“ ;xof]u ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;xof] u ug{ rfxg] x?n] gljn a} +sdf / x] sf] lg/ fhgsf] vftf g+= !(^!))!&%)@#&# df hDdf ug{ ;lsg] 5 eg] (&$(&@$!)) df ;Dks{ ug{ ;lsg] 5 .
ljdfn]v x/fPsf] ;"rgf †
:sflk{of] l/he{sf] nflu ;Demg'xf];\ cf/fdbfoL ofqfsf] nflu :sflk{of] a's ug'{k/]df ;Dks{ ug{'xf]nf . /fw]Zofd u'Ktf ndxL b]pv'/L, bfª ;Dks{ M (*)^@#@@$), (&^^%!#%%), (*$&(^(**^, (*%&*$)@$!
pkrf/ ;xof]usf] clkn
d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] Pn=cfO=;L= -g]kfn_ ln= af6 hf/L ePsf] ljdfn]v ldlt @)*).!@.!) ut]sf lbg 3f]/fxLaf6 gf/ fo0fk'/tkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M Hof]lt a'9f du/ ljdfn]v g+= M @$))!!!%* 7]ufgf M 3f]/fxL–!$, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*!)(()#@#
cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb| @)*).!@.@) ut] d+unjf/ ltlyM r}t s[i0f ci6dL, gIf]q M k"jf{iff9f
Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&
d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M
t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M
j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M
j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M
ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M
wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M
ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M
ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M
l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M
s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M
sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M
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Jofkf/ Joj;fo lj:tf/ Pj+ k|z+;gLo sfo{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .
nufgLdf hf]lvd a9\g] ;do 5 . :jf:Yo k|lts"n /xnf . ;fyLefOx?;“u e]63f6 / ;fy ;xof]u h'g{ ;Sg]5 .
cfly{s nfe Pj+ r'gf}tL kf/ ub}{ ;kmntfdf k'Ug ;lsg]5 .
kmfObfsf] ;|f]t / cWoogdf pknlAw k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .
cfkmGt Pj+ kl/jf/hgnfO{ w]/} ;do lbg ;lsg]5 .
/fd|f] pknlAw, sfo{ ;kmntf, cfly{s nfe ug{ ;lsg]5 .
xNnfsf kl5 nfu] Joy{df b'Mv xf]nf . ljutsf sdhf]/Ln] ljZjf; 36fpg ;S5 .
;f]r]/ sfd ug'{xf];\ . cGoyf cgfjZos vr{df kg{ ;lsg]5 . k]zf Joj;fox?n] /fd|f] nfe lbg]5g\ . pT;fx hfUg]5 . k|z+;gLo sfd u/]/ c?sf] dg lhTg ;lsg]5 .
af“s] , !( r} t . ef/ taf6 cj} w?kdf s'v'/ fsf] t: s/ L x'“bf oxf“sf Joj;foL kLl8t ePsf 5g\ . oxf“l: yt g] kfn– ef/ t d'Vo gfsf hd'gfxfaf6 ;'/ IffsdL{n] cfoft x'g glbP klg cj} w?kdf leqL af6f] k|of] u u/ L ef/ tLo s'v'/ f, rNnf tyf c08f cfoft x'g] u/ ] sf] Joj;foLn] u'gf;f] u/ ] sf 5g\ . s'v'/ f Joj;foL ;+3 af“s] sf k"j{cWoIf nfnaxfb'/ vqLn] g] kfnL ahf/ sf] t'ngfdf ef/ tdf s'v'/ fsf] d"No sd x'g] ePsfn] a9L gfkmf sdfpg Jofkf/ Ln] rf] / Lsf] af6f] k|of] u ub} { cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ g] kfnu~h, vh'/ f / sf] xnk'/ sf d'Vo : yfgdf ef/ taf6 cj} w?kdf cfoft ePsf s'v'/ f / df5f laqmLljt/ 0f x“'b} cfPsf 5g\ . / fltsf] ;dodf df5f, df;' t: s/ L ug] { ;lqmo x'g] ePsfn] laxfg;Dd k;nk;ndf ef/ tLo s'v'/ f / df5f k'Ug] u/ ] sf] vqLsf] egfO 5 . ;a} eGbf a9L hfgsL ufp“kflnsf–! ;fOufp“ / vh'/ f ufp“kflnsf–! / fwfk'/ If] qaf6 7"nf] kl/ df0fdf cj} w?kdf df;'hGo ;fdu|Lsf] t: s/ L x'g]
u/ ] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . cj} w?kdf leœofOPsf s''v'/ fnfO{ g] kfnL pTkfbg eGb} df;' Joj;foLn] g] kfnu~h, sf] xnk'/ / ljdfgdfkm{t s0ff{nL k|b] zsf] h'Dnf, 8f] Nkfnufot lhNnfdf k'¥ofpg] u/ ] sf vh'/ f–@ ;Ltfk'sf s'v'/ fkfng ub} { cfpg'ePsf nIdLaxfb'/ yfkfn] atfpg'eof] . u|fdL0f If] qsf gfsf k|of] u u/ L b} lgs?kdf 7"nf] dfqfdf ef/ tLo s'v'/ f g] kfn cfpg] qmd a9] sf] eGb} clxn] cfkm\gf] Joj;fo g} ;+s6df kg] { vt/ f a9] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . af“s] / alb{ofsf ljleGg leqL gfsfaf6 df;'hGo ;fdu|L tyf s'v'/ f t: s/ L x'g] u/ ] sfn] g] kfnL ls;fg ;d: ofdf k/ ] sf pxf“sf] egfO 5 . v'nf l;dfgfsf sf/ 0f ef/ tLo s'v'/ f cj} w¿kdf
lelqbf cfkm"x¿sf] ] Joj;fo g} ;+s6df k/ ] sf] g] kfnu~h–@# df / x] sf] sfb/ L kf] N6«L kmfd{sf ;~rfns Pj+ s'v'/ f Joj;foL ;+3sf ;b: o cxdb x';} g vfgn] atfpg'eof] . ef/ tdf ljleGg ;dodf km} lnPsf] a8{km\n"nufot kG5LhGo / f] u lelqg] hf] lvd ePsfn] ;/ sf/ n] ef/ tLo s'v'/ fhGo ;fdu|L cfoftdf k|ltaGw nufPsf] 5 . ef/ tdf s'v'/ fhGo ;fdu|Lsf] d"No g] kfndfeGbf ;: tf] x'g] ePsfn] a9L gfkmfsf nflu df;' Joj;foLn] ef/ tLo s'v'/ fhGo ;fdu|L laqmLljt/ 0f ug] { u/ ] sf s'v'/ fkfns ls;fg atfp“5g\ . ef/ taf6 cj} w?kdf lelqPsf] 7"nf] kl/ df0fsf s'v'/ f ;Ldf;'/ Iffdf vl6Psf] ;z: q k|x/ Ln] kqmfp
ub} { cfP klg t: s/ L g/ f] lsPsf] pgLx?sf] egfO 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] cf7 dlxgfdf cj} w?kdf g] kfn lelqPsf] %) nfv #( xhf/ rf/ ;o %) a/ fa/ sf] s'v'/ fsf] df;' / c08f ;Ldf If] qaf6 a/ fdb ul/ Psf] ;z: q k|x/ L an g+ #) afu] Zj/ L u0fsf u0fklt ;z: q k|x/ L pk/ LIfs ljdn 8f“uLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ rfn' cfjsf] kmfu'g d;fGt;Dd @% nfv $@ xhf/ d"No kg] {5 xhf/ tLg ;o %^ lsnf] s'v'/ f, 5 nfv $# xhf/ tLg ;osf] Ps xhf/ 5 ;o lsnf] s'v'/ fsf] df;', !* nfv %@ xhf/ d"Nokg] { @# xhf/ Ps ;o %) j6f rNnf / Ps xhf/ rf/ ;o kg] { rf/ Sof/ ] 6 c08f a/ fdb ul/ Psf] 5 . lhNnf k|x/ L sfof{nosf k|jQmf Pj+ k|x/ L gfoa pk/ LIfs gf/ fo0f 8f“uLn] rfn' cfjsf] r} t klxnf] ;ftfleq cj} w?kdf ef/ taf6 lelqPsf] cf7 nfv !@ xhf/ gf} ;o a/ fa/ sf] s'v'/ f / df;' a/ fdb ul/ Psf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ef/ taf6 cj} w?kdf x'g;Sg] s'v'/ f / df;'sf] t: s/ L / f] Sg lhNnf k|x/ Ln] ;lqmo e"ldsf lgjf{x ul/ / x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 .
l;4 /Tggfy gf/fo0fk'/df cIfosf]if :yfkgf cfk"lt{stf{;lxt :jf:Yosf lgb{]zslj?4 d'2f bfo/
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, !( r} t . l;4 / Tggfy dflj gf/ fo0fk'/ sf P;Pn;L Aofr @)%# sf ljBfyL{x¿n] ljBfnodf cIfosf] if : yfkgf u/ ] sf 5g\ . ;f] daf/ ljBfnodf Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/ L P;Pn;L Aofr @)%# sf ljBfyL{x¿n] ul/ a tyf h] x] Gbf/ ljBfyL{nfO{ k7gkf7gdf ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] p2] Zon] Ps nfv ¿k} of“sf] cIfosf] if : yfkgf u/ ] sf x'g\ . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} k|d'v cltly tyf ljBfno Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf lrqaxfb'/ 8f“‘uLn] P;Pn;L @)%# Aofrn] pbfx/ 0fLo sfd u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmdsf ljlzi6 cltly
tyf ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks pQd vgfnn] x/ ] s Aofrn] o: t} pbfx/ 0fLo sfo{ x/ ] s ljBfnodf u/ ] df s'g} ljBfyL{ lzIffaf6 al~rt x'g gkg{] atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/ df ljBfno ljsf; tyf k/ fdz{ ;ldltsf ;b: o ljlgtf u'¿ª yfkfnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sIff kf“r pQL0f{ u/ ] sf ul/ a tyf h] x] Gbf/ ljBfyL{nfO{ cIfosf] ifaf6 5fqj[lQ k|bfg ul/ g] @)%# Aofrsf cflbd s] ;Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . cIfosf] if : yfkgf sfo{qmddf @)%# Aofrsf $@ hgf ljBfyL{sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . @)%# Aofrsf ljBfyL{ s] zjf vgfnsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f ydg a: g] tn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .
sf7df8f} +, !( r} t -o';_– clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] un] : jf: Yo lgb{] zgfno wgs'6fsf tTsfnLg lgb{] zs rGb|b] j d] xtf, n] vf clws[tnufot d] l8sn pks/ 0f cfoftstf{ sDkgLsf ;~rfnslj?4 ljz] if cbfntdf d'2f bfo/ u/ ] sf] 5 . sf] zL c: ktfn sf] le8 !( pkrf/ s] Gb| lj/ f6gu/ sf nflu Pr8Lo' pks/ 0f vl/ b ubf{ e|i6frf/ u/ ] sf] kfOPsf] cfof] usf] egfO 5 . cfof] un] : jf: Yo lgb{] zgfno wgs'6fsf tTsfnLg lgb{] zs d] xtf,
: jf: Yo cfk"lt{ Joj: yfkg s] Gb| lj/ f6gu/ sf Ol~hlgo/ s'zn bfxfn, : jf: Yo lgb{] zgfno wgs'6fsf n] vf clws[t 808/ l;+x ljZjsdf{, : jf: Yo lgb{] zgfno wgs'6fsf vf] k clws[t pb] zs'df/ >] i7lj?4 e|i6frf/ sf] cleof] udf d'2f bfo/ u/ ] sf] 5 . o: t} , xl: k6] s OG6/ k|fOh] h sf7df8f} +sf ;~rfns ljzfn kl08t / ;f] xL sDkgLsf Joj: yfks dgf] hs'df/ cfrfo{lj?4 ;dfg b'O{ s/ f] 8 *( nfv ^^ xhf/ %) a/ fa/ sf] lauf] bfaL ul/ Psf] 5 .
6\ofª\s/af6 kfgL #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] kfgL, z'4 kfgL lkpg, lgdf{0f sfo{ ug{, ljjfx a|taGw, 3/fo;L k|of]hgsf] nflu cfjZos k/]df 6\of+s/af6 ;:tf] d"Nodf pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yf 5 .
wf}n' kfgL k|zf]wg s]Gb|
3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ M (*$&*@(!^^, (*)!(&(@@*
lk;fj k/LIf0f u/L nfu'cf}ifw ;]jg u/]sf] kQf nufpg] t/Lsf cfof] olb tkfOFsf] dfG5] jf ljBfyL{x? b'AnfpFb} uPsf] 5, k9fO{df sdhf]/ x'Fb}5, cgfjZos k};f dfUg] / vr{ u5{, cfkmGtx?;Fu 6f9f x'g vf]H5, ;fFem l9nf] ;'Tg] / laxfg l9nf] p7\5 / ;du| Jojxf/ kl/jt{g x'Fb} uPsf] 5 eg] nfu'cf}ifwsf] ;d:ofdf k/]sf] x'g ;S5 . pQm JolQmsf] z/L/df nfu'cf}ifw ePsf] hfFr ug]{ ;fdu|Lsf] ;xof]u lnO{ 3/ jf ljBfnodf cfkm} lk;fj hfFr u/L kQf nufpg'xf];\ / nfu'cf}ifwsf] bnbnn] x'g] ljs/fn Ifltaf6 aRg'xf];\ / arfpg'xf];\ . a;Gt k'g M k|b]z ;+of]hs– n'lDagL k|b]z lk;fa k/LIf0f nfu'cf}ifw b'Jo{;g /f]syfd cleofg g]kfn ;Dks{ JolQm (*$&*#!*$(, (*)(*^))&& Email: b9847831849@gmail.com
df]6/;fOsn x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d] / f] n'= (& k (%)* g+= sf] kN;/ @@) l;;Lsf] / ftf] , sfnf] / ªsf] df] 6/ ;fOsn lbk Sofkm] cufl8 kfls{ª u/ ] / / fv] sf] ldlt @)*) r} t !^ ut] a] n'sL *=#) ah] x/ fPsf] x'Fbf e] 6fpg'x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/ L sfof{no jf lgDg 7] ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/ lbg'xf] nf . gfd M zlzw/ vqL 7]ufgf M 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf= ^, bfª df]=;f= btf{ g+= M n'= (& k (%)* Ol~hg g+= M DKXCNM- 39815 Rofl;; g+= M MD2A13EXONCM-85202 df]=;f= df]8]n M @@) l;;Lsf] kN;/ df]=;f= /ª M /ftf]÷sfnf] Aof6«L g+= M M2A2R NO 4552 ;Dks{ g+= M (&^$@((@(^
3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf † bfª lhNnf 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !$ a:g] uf]ljGb axfb'/ yfkfn] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;fljs xl/åf/ ^s -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !&_ ls=g+= @$^* / @$(! h=la= !(&=)) a=ld= If]qkmn ePsf] hUufdf 3/ gS;fkf; ul/kfpF egL lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos k|lqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)*).!@.!( ut]sf lbg : ynut ;h{ldg ubf{ blIf0ftkm{sf ;+lwof/ l/df kf08] cg'kl:yt x'g'ePsf]n] 3/ gS;fkf; sfo{ /f]lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;}sf] bfjL lj/f]w eP of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleq cfkm\gf] ;a'b k|df0f ;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eO{ hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .
3f]/fxL, bfª -3f]/fxLsf] t'n;Lk'/rf]s dx/f k]6«f]n kDkaf6 leqhfg] uNnLdf_
sd{rf/L t'?Gt cfjZostf M Lab Assistant -dlxnf ! hgf_
txl;n ldl;n g+= ^*&÷@%^
bfª lhNnf cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf]
k"0f{rGb| pkfWofosf] gflt kmg] Gb| k|;fb pkfWofosf] 5f] / f lhNnf bfª t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= ^ a?jfufpF 3/ eO{ xfn lhNnf afFs] g] kfnu+h pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !) a: g] uhfw/ uf} tdsf gfpFsf] & -;ft_ lbg] Dofb========.
jfbL lhNnf bfª 3f] / fxL p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= !) a: g] s[i0f k|;fb uf} td ljkIfL k|ltjfbL tkfO{+ ePsf] a} +s r] s cgfb/ d'2fdf o; bfª lhNnf cbfntsf] ldlt @)&(.)#.)& ut] ePsf] km} ;nf adf] lhd tkfO{+af6 e/ L kfpg] 7x/ ] sf] lauf] ?= @,(^,))).– -b'O{ nfv 5ofgAa] xhf/ ?k} ofF dfq_ / e/ L e/ fp x'Fbfsf ldlt;Ddsf] sfg'g adf] lhdsf] Aofh ;d] t e/ L kfpg] u/ L clGtd km} ;nf eO{ ;f] km} ;nf sfof{Gjog ug] { k|of] hgsf nflu pkl: yt x'g tkfO{+sf gfdsf] of] #% -k} +lt;_ lbg] ;"rgf Dofb hf/ L u/ L k7fOPsf] df tkfO{+sf] gfpsf] ;"rgf Dofb a] kQ] tfd] n eO{ cfPsf] n] 5kfO{+sf gfpsf] Dofb ljB'tLo dfWodaf6 k|sflzt ug] { k|of] hgfy{ tkfO{+sf] gfpsf] Dofb / fli6«o: t/ sf] b} lgs klqsf o'uaf] w / fli6«o b} lgs klqsfdf k|sflzt ul/ Psf] 5 . pQm Dofb tkfO{+n] kfP jf 3/ b} nfdf 6fF; ePsf ldltn] #% lbgleq ;fjfF ?= @,(^,))).– -b'O{ nfv 5ofgAa] xhf/ ?k} ofF_, ;f] sf] sfg'g adf] lhdsf] e/ L e/ fp x'Fbfsf ldlt;Ddsf] sfg'g adf] lhdsf] Aofh / sd ;d] t NofO{ o; cbfntdf pkl: yt x'g'xf] nf . ljuf] bflvn gu/ L Dofb u'hf/ L a;] df tkfO{+nfO{ ljuf] jfktdf sfg'g adf] lhd s} b ;hfo x'g] 5 . Olt ;Djt\ @)*) ;fn r} t @) ut] / f] h )# df z'ed\=====
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;GWof aGbgf M 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf–& z'qmjf/ pQ/ jflxgLl: yt dftf kljqfb] jL ;fª\j] b ;+: s[t ljBfno -u'?s'n_ df zlgaf/ ;f“em aaO{ gbL -;/ o'u+uf_ sf] t6df ;GWof aGbgf ub{} j6'sx? . gbLsf] t6df ;"of{: tsf] ;dodf x/ ] s lbg a6'sx?n] ;GWof aGbgf ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . tl: a/ M s'nbLk Gof} kfg]
@* bzdnj gf} k|ltztn] a9] ljb]zL ko{6s o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} +, !( r} t . o; jif{sf] dfr{df g] kfn lelqg] ljb] zL ko{6s @* bzdnj gf} k|ltztn] a9] sf 5g\ . g] kfn ko{6g af] 8{sf cg';f/ ut jif{sf] dfr{ dlxgfsf] t'ngfdf o; jif{sf] dfr{df g] kfn lelqg] ljb] zL ko{6ssf] ;+Vof @* xhf/ ;ft ;o $! n] j[l4 ePsf] xf] . ut jif{sf] dfr{df s'n (( xhf/ rf/ ;o @^ ljb] zL ko{6s g] kfn lelqPsf] df o; jif{sf] ;f] xL cjlwdf Ps nfv @* xhf/ Ps ;o ^& ko{6s g] kfn cfPsf 5g\ . dfr{df ;a} eGbf
k] 6«f] lnod==== sfdsf af/ ] df b} n] vsf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/ L lvd/ fh e';fnn] cfof] hgf: ynsf] cg'udg ug'{ePsf] 5 . sfdn] tLa|tf lnPsf] / tf] lsPs} ;dodf sfd ;Sg] u/ L ;a} ;'/ Iff Joj: yfsf sfd z'? ul/ ;s] sf] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/ L e';fnn] atfpg'eof] . : yfgLon] hUuf k|bfg ug] { a] nfb] lv g} / f] huf/ L lbg'kg] {, ;d: ofdf k/ ] sf 3/ x?nfO{ yk ;xof] u ug'{kg] {nufotsf dfu ;Daf] wgsf] r/ 0fdf / x] sf] / k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{sf] k|zf] wg b} n] vd} x'g'kg] { b} n] vsf afl;Gbfsf] dfu / x] sf] e} / jL ufp“kflnsfsf k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t e'k] Gb| yfkfn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . cfOtaf/ b] lv g} : yfgLo !! o'jf / f] huf/ L kfP;“u} sfddf nfu] sf 5g\ . e} / jL–! hnhn] sf : yfgLo hgs yfkf;lxt !! hgf sfddf nfu] sf 5g\ . cfkm"x?n] : yfgLo: t/ d} / f] huf/ L kfP ef/ t ghfg] yfkfn] atfpg'eof] . g] kfn ;/ sf/ / rLg ;/ sf/ ;“u ePsf] …lh6'hLÚ ;Demf} tfcg';f/ z'? ul/ Psf] k] 6«f] lnod cGj] if0fsf] glthf ;sf/ fTds cfP g] kfndf ;d[l4sf] gof“ 9f] sf v'Ng] b} n] v pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf s'naxfb'/ ljsn] atfpg'eof] . clGtd cGj] if0fsf nflu sl/ a rf/ lsnf] ld6/ hldg
a9L ef/ tLo ko{6s cfPsf 5g\ . ef/ taf6 ;f] cjlwdf #) xhf/ 5 ;o (* ko{6s g] kfn cfPsf 5g\ . lrlgof“ ko{6ssf] ;+Vof eg] !@ xhf/ (# 5 . af] 8{sf cg';f/ ;f] cjlwdf cd] l/ sfaf6 !) xhf/ ;ft ;o &# / a] nfotaf6 ;ft xhf/ b'O{ ;o $! hgf, >Ln+sfaf6 kf“r xhf/ ;ft ;o $!, hd{gLaf6 kf“r xhf/ b'O{ ;o %%, yfONof08af6 rf/ xhf/ tLg ;o $%, k|mfG;af6 tLg xhf/ b'O{ ;o $) / Dofgdf/ af6 tLg xhf/ Ps ;o #! hgf ljb] zL ko{6s g] kfn cfPsf 5g\ . If] qLo lx;fan] x] bf{ Pl;of -;fs{_ af6 $) xhf/ ;ft ;o @&, Pl;of -cGo_ af6 @* xhf/
5 ;o $*, o"\/ f] kaf6 @& xhf/ kf“r ;o *@, cf] ;lgofaf6 rf/ xhf/ ;ft ;o *) / Sofg8f / cd] l/ sfaf6 !@ xhf/ 5 ;o !$ hgf ko{6s g] kfn cfPsf 5g\ . o; jif{sf] hgj/ Ldf &( xhf/ Ps ;o / km] a|'c/ Ldf (& xhf/ rf/ ;o @^ ljb] zL ko{6s g] kfn lelqPsf lyP . ;g\ @)@# sf] klxnf] tLg dlxgfdf b'O{ nfv @& xhf/ ;ft ;o %% hgf ljb] zL ko{6s g] kfn lelqPsf] df ;g\ @)@$ sf] klxnf] tLg dlxgfdf tLg nfv rf/ xhf/ 5 ;o (# hgf ljb] zL ko{6s g] kfn lelqPsf 5g\ . h'g ## bzdnj &* k|ltztn] a9L xf] .
d'lg;Dd …l8«lnªÚ ul/ g] 5 . l8«lnªkZrft\ k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{ / Uof; e08f/ 0f slt 5 eGg] kQf nfUg] lalQs} csf] { k|lqmofdf hfg] tof/ L x'g] vfgL tyf e"ue{ ljefusf cGj] if0f kl/ of] hgf k|d'v lbg] zs'df/ gflktn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .
/ Qm;~rf/ s] Gb|x?aLr ;~hfn : yfkgf u/ L / utsf] cefj x'g glbg] , / f] usf] lgbfgdf k|] if0f k|of] uzfnfsf] ?kdf : yfgLo hg: jf: Yo k|of] uzfnfsf] : yfkgf ug{] ;d] t of] hgf / x] sf] pklgb{] zs / fh] zs'df/ u'Ktfn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .
k|b]z====
kflnsf====
b] jLgu/ df / x] sf] n'lDagL cfo'j{] b lrlsT;fnodf ;d] t sn ;] G6/ z'? u/ L ahf/ sf la/ fdLx?nfO{ oxf“ cfpg' gkg{] / l/ kf] 6{ cgnfOgdf cfpg] Aoj: yf ul/ Psf] dGqL vgfnn] atfpg'eof] . o;} u/ L n'lDagL k|b] z hg: jf: Yo k|of] zfnfn] cfufdL cfly{s jif{af6 k|b] zdf x'g g;s] sf ljlzli6s[t k/ LIf0fx? klg yk ub{} hfg] hgfPsf] 5 . PrcfO{eL ;+qmldt la/ fdLx?df efO/ n nf] 8 k/ LIf0f tyf ;x;+qmd0fsf] k/ LIf0f z'? ug{] , cfw'lgs k|of] uzfnf k/ LIf0f k|ljlwsf] ljsf; tyf lj: tf/ ug{] , k|b] ze/ u'0f: t/ Lo k|of] uzfnf k|0ffnLsf] ljsf; u/ L k|of] uzfnf ;] jfx?sf] ;~rfng tyf Joj: yfkg ug] { tof/ L 5 . o: t} lhNnfl: yt : jf: Yo sfof{nox?sf k|of] uzfnf zfvfnfO{ dxfdf/ LhGo / f] ux?sf] lgoldt ;le{n] G; ug{ ;jnLs/ 0f ug{] , k|fb] lzs / Qm ;~rf/ s] Gb|sf] : yfkgf ug{] / k|b] ze/ sf
ePsf] 5 . vf;df Tof] ;fj{hlgs zf} rfno ePsf] n] ;~rfng x'g'kg] { af6f] lt/ kfs{sf] aflx/ Ltkm{af6 xf] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …To;sf/ 0f Tof] zf} rfno kflnsfdfkm{t g} ;~rfng ug'{kg] { b] lvPsf] 5 . To;sf nflu sfo{kflnsfn] lg0f{o klg ul/ ;s] sf] 5 . s] xL dd{t ug'{kg] { b] lvPsf] n] ;~rfngdf l9nfO ePsf] xf] .Ú clxn] t'n;Lk'/ ;Nofg/ f] 8sf] c/ lgsf] d} bfg cufl8, a;kfs{ If] q / sf] ;] nL 3/ glhs ;fj{hlgs zf} rfno ;~rfngdf 5g\ eg] blIf0ftkm{sf] ahf/ nfO{ nlIft u/ L d] / f] ahf/ ldgL dfs] {6df / x] sf] zf} rfnonfO{ klg kflnsfsf sd{rf/ Ln] ;/ ;kmfO ug] { u/ L ;fj{hlgs ?kdf k|of] udf NofOPsf] ;/ ;kmfO zfvfsf lvdsfGt kf08] n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .
nu cg ug'{xf];\
www.nayayougbodh.com
cfwf====
;~rfngdf / x] sf ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx?df ;d: of gcfPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;xsf/ Lx? ;d'bfodf s] lGb|t eP/ ;~rfng x'g g;Sbf g} ;d: of cfPsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …;xsf/ Lsf] dfWodnfO{ k|of] u u/ ] / k"“hL ;+sng ug] { / lglZrt JolQmsf] : jfy{ k"/ f ug] { lgotn] s] xL ;xsf/ Lx? / fHoaf6 cg'dlt lnP/ b] ze/ sf] sfo{If] q agfP/ sfd u/ ] sf] b] lvG5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …pgLx?n] ;b: ox?sf] juL{s/ 0f u/ ] / ;+: yfks ;b: o, ljlzi6 ;b: o, z] o/ ;b: o / sf/ f] jf/ L ;b: o jf u|fxs agfP/ dgdf] xs / cfsif{s ljleGg k|nf] egx? b] vfP/ / sd ;+sng u/ ] sf x'G5g\ . o;/ L ;+sng ePsf] / sdnfO{ unt 9+un] ckrng ub{5g\ . d"n?kdf ;a} eGbf 7"nf] ;d: of oxL k|s[ltsf ;+: yfx?df b] lvPsf] 5 .Ú pxf“n] ;+slnt k"“hLsf] clen] v ;xL9+un] g/ fVg] , shf{ nufgL eb|uf] n k|sf/ sf] x'g] , shf{ nufgL / c;'nLsf] k|lqmof JolQmsf] dg;fodf e/ kg] {, cfDbfgL eGbf vr{ a9L x'g] , k"“hL k|ltkmn glbg] jf cg'pTkfbs If] qdf nufgL x'g] , e8\lsnf] sfof{no ;+/ rgf agfpg] h: tf sfo{n] ;d: ofx? cfpg] atfpg'x'G5 . ;+: yfnfO{ arfpg gLlt, ljlw / k|ljlwo'Qm eP/ ;+: yf ;~rfng ug'{ h?/ L / x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . art / sd g} c9fO{ ca{ a9L bfª lhNnfdf / x] sf ;Ft ;o !) ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx?df *$ s/ f] 8 ^& nfv $* xhf/ b'O{ ;o cf7 z] o/ k"“hL, b'O{ ca{ ^) s/ f] 8 gf} nfv @( xhf/ tLg ;o !% art / sd hDdf / x] sf] 5 eg] rf/ ca{ $^ s/ f] 8 ** nfv !& xhf/ ;ft ;o ;ft C0f nufgL u/ L sl/ a Ps xhf/ hgfnfO{ k|ToIf
sf7df8f} +, !( r} t . Uof/ ] y 8] nfgL / df] u{g 6lkªn] ;tsLo ;fem] bf/ L u/ ] klg g] kfn …PÚ n] t] ;|f] tyf clGtd 6\jfG6L @) lqms] 6df cfo/ NofG8 P nfO{ tLg / gn] k/ flht u/ ] sf] 5 . clGtd cf] e/ df @) / g rflxg] cj: yfdf cfo/ NofG8 …PÚ n] !^ / gdfq} agfpg ;Sbf g] kfnsf] / f] df~rs lht ;Dej eof] . klxnf] rf/ andf lkmcf] g km\ ofG8n] !$ / g agfP klg pgL kf“rf} + andf b'O{ / g lng] k|of;df / gcfp6 eP . clGtd andf ljhosf lglDt kf“r / g rflxPsf] cj: yfdf lnPd DofsyL{n] n] u afOaf6 Ps / gdfq lng ;s] sf lyP . >[+vnfdf g] kfn P sf] klxnf] lht xf] . cfo/ NofG8 …PÚ n] klxnf] b'O{ v] n qmdzM @! / $) / gn] lht] / o;cl3 g} >[+vnf lht] sf] lyof] . cf] kg/ / ; P8] o/ n] #! / g agfPsf lyP . pgn] !$ an v] nL kf“r rf} sf / Ps 5Ssf k|xf/ u/ ] sf lyP . csf{ cf] kg/ h] D; Dofsnd ;ft / lk6/ d'/ b'O{ / gdf cfp6 ePsf lyP . oL ltg} nfO{ ljlkg vqLn] cfp6 u/ ] sf lyP . ljlkgn] rf/ cf] e/ df Ps d] 8g / fVb} @# / gdfq vr{] . sKtfg lgn / s b'O{ / gdf cfp6 ePkl5 8] nfgL / 6lkª g] kfnL an/ dfly xfjL ePsf lyP . oL b'O{n] ^% andf kf“rf} + ljs] 6df Ps ;o !( / gsf] ;fem] bf/ L u/ ] . 6lkªn] ^) / g agfP . !* cf} + cf] e/ df cfp6 ePsf pgn] #& an v] nL ;dfg rf/ rf} sf / 5Ssf k|xf/ u/ ] .
8] nfgLn] ^* / g agfP . pgn] #& an v] nL ;dfg kf“r rf} sf / 5Ssf k|xf/ u/ ] . ljlkg afx] s g] kfnaf6 sdnl;+x P] / L, / flzb vfg / gf/ fo0f hf] zLn] Ps–Ps ljs] 6 lnP . t/ sdn / / l;b lgs} dx+uf ag] . / l;bn] $ cf] e/ df %% / sdnn] $@ / g vr{] . o;cl3 cfo/ NofG8 …PÚ n] 6; lht] kl5 Aofl6ªsf] lgDtf] kfPsf] g] kfn …PÚ n] lgwf{l/ t @) cf] e/ df ;ft ljs] 6 u'dfO{ b'O{ ;o !# / g agfPsf] lyof] . Kn] o/ ckm b Dofr cfl/ km z] vn] ;jf{lws cljlht (# / g agfP . pgn] $* an v] nL ;ft rf} sf / 5 5Ssf k|xf/ u/ ] sf lyP . >[+vnfsf] klxnf] b'O{ v] ndf cfl/ kmn] qmdzM $( / !$ / g agfPsf lyP . cfl/ km / / fl;b vfgn] ;ftf} + ljs] 6df !( andf $^ / gsf] ;fem] bf/ L u/ ] . / flzbn] !# an v] Nb} tLg 5Ssf k|xf/ u/ L @$ / g agfP . pgn] tLg} 5Ssf DofYo' kmf] : 6/ sf]
d'VodGqL hDd/s§]nnfO{ t];|f] k6s ljZjf;sf] dt s0ff{nLdf Pdfn]nfO{ d'VodGqL lbg k|r08sf] lgb{]zg
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf
dsjfgk'/ , !& r} t . afudtL k|b] zsf d'VodGqL zflns/ fd hDd/s§] nn] ljZjf;sf] dt kfpg'ePsf] 5. ;/ sf/ hf] ufpgsf nflu %^ ;f+;bsf] ;dy{g rflxPsf] df d'VodGqL hDd/s§] nn] Tolt g} dt kfpg' ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] dfcf] jfbL, Pdfn] , g] skf P; / xfd|f] g] kfn kf6L{sf] dt k|fKt ug'{ ePsf] xf] . pxf“sf] ljkIfdf #& hgfn] dt JoQm ubf{ !% hgfn] t6: ydf dtbfg u/ ] sf 5g\ . d'VodGqL hDd/s§] nnfO{ Pdfn] sf @&, dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf @!, g] skf -P;_ sf ;ft / xfd|f] g] kfnL kf6L{sf Ps ;f+;bn] dtbfg u/ ] sf lyP . pxf“sf] ljkIfdf sf+u|] ;n] dfq dt hfx] / u/ ] sf] lyof] . / fk|kf / g] kfn
/ f] huf/ L lbPsf] lhNnf ;xsf/ L ;+3 bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . bfªsf ;xsf/ Lx?df dlxnf *& xhf/ Ps ;o #( / k'?if %$ xhf/ 5 ;o $# u/ L Ps nfv $! xhf/ ;ft ;o *@ hgf gful/ s cfa4 / x] sf 5g\ . ;xsf/ L ljefun] @)&& ;fndf k|sfzg u/ ] sf] tYofÍ cg';f/ g] kfndf ;a} k|s[ltsf u/ L @( xhf/ cf7 ;o *^ ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx? / x] sf 5g\ . tL ;+: yfx?df $) nfv (@ xhf/ tLg ;o (% dlxnf / #@ nfv !% xhf/ ^* k'?if u/ L &# nfv ;ft xhf/ rf/ ;o ^@ ;b: o cfa4 / x] sf 5g\ .
dhb'/ ls;fg kf6L{sf ;f+;bn] t6: ydf dtbfg u/ ] sf 5g\ . dtbfg k|lqmofdf xfd|f] g]kfn kf6L{sf Ps ;f+;b cg'kl: yt x'g'eof] . k'/ fgf] ;Qf ;fem] bf/ sf+u|] ;n] ;dy{g lkmtf{ lnPkl5 cNkdtdf k/ ] sf d'VodGqL hDd/ s§] nn] ljZjf;sf] dt lng'ePsf] xf] . ut kmfu'g @# df sf+u|] ;n] cfkm\gf 5 hgf dGqLnfO{ lkmtf{ af] nfP/ ;/ sf/ nfO{ lbPsf] ;dy{g lkmtf{ lnPkl5 hDd/ s§] nnfO{ ljZjf;sf] dt lng'kg{] afWofTds cj: yf cfOnfu] sf] xf] . Ps ;o !) ;b: oLo afudtL k|b] z;efdf ;/ sf/ sf nflu axd't k'¥ofpg %^ ;f+;b cfjZos k5{ . d'VodGqL hDs§] nn] o;cl3 cl3Nnf] jif{ k'; @& / r} t !) ut] ljZjf;sf] dt lng' k/ ] sf] lyof] .
;a} ;xsf/ Ldf u/ L ($ ca{ !) s/ f] 8 %) nfv !% xhf/ cf7 ;o tLg z] o/ k"“hL, rf/ va{ && ca{ (^ s/ f] 8 !! nfv $^ xhf/ rf/ ;o &# art / x] sf] 5 . To;} u/ L rf/ va{ @^ ca{ @^ s/ f] 8 @# nfv !! xhf/ tLg ;o *! C0f nufgL / ** xhf/ tLg ;o gf} hgfnfO{ k|ToIf / f] huf/ L k|bfg u/ ] sf] 5 .
hf]8==== o: tf] 5 ;+;bLo k|lqmof jt{dfg ;/ sf/ df ;xefuL / fhgLlts bnn] ;/ sf/ nfO{ lbPsf] ;dy{g lkmtf{ lnPsf]
clkm;df sd{rf/L cfjZostf
s'ssf] cfjZostf
;:tf] hUuf ;:tf] hUuf
3f]/fxLsf] Ps k|ltli7t hnkfg u[xnfO{ dMd / rfpldg agfpg] s'ssf] cfjZostf t'= ;Dks{ u/f}+ . gf]6M vfgf a:g ;'ljwf tnaM cfk;L ;dembf/Ldf ;Dks{ M
*) xhf/ s7\7f dfq Û * s7\7f $ w'/nfO{ ^ nfv %) xhf/ dfq . 3f]/fxLb]lv & ls=ld= b'/Ldf . :yfg M ;}3f kfvfkfgL afv|fkfngsf] nflu clt pkof]uL
of]Uotf M SLC or +2 Pass tnj M 18,500± ef8f :yfg M 3f]/fxL / t'n;Lk'/
;Dks{ g+= M
gf]6 M clkm; lelh6 ubf{ 8s'd]G6 clgjfo{ 5 .
cfkmGt hnkfg u[x t'n;Lk'/rf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M 9847845014
!* cf} + cf] e/ df k|xf/ u/ ] sf lyP . / fl;bnfO{ kmf] : 6/ n] ToxL cf] e/ df cfp6 u/ ] . kmf] : 6/ sf] Tof] cf] e/ df g] kfnL 6f] nLn] !& / g hf] 8] sf] lyof] . cfl/ km / sdnl;+x P] / Ln] klg cf7f} + ljs] 6df !$ andf $^ / gsf] ;fem] bf/ L u/ ] . sdnn] ;ft an v] nL b'O{ rf} sf / Ps 5Ssf;lxt cljlht !( / g agfP . g] kfnn] clGtd kf“r cf] e/ df Ps ljs] 6 u'dfO{ *$ / g agfPsf] lyof] . b] j vgfn 5, nf] s] z ad cf7, sKtfg ljgf] b e08f/ L !!, al;/ cxdb !(, kjg ;/ f{km !# / gf/ fo0f hf] zL Ps / gdf cfp6 eP . cfo/ NofG8 …PÚ af6 lkmcf] g km\ofG8n] rf/ cf] e/ df $! / g vr{] / b'O{ ljs] 6 lnP . g] kfnL / fli6«o 6f] nL;“usf] klxnf] b'O{ 6\ jfG6L @) v] ndf k/ flht cfo/ NofG8 P n] ca g] kfn …PÚ ;“u tLg Pslbj;Lo v] nsf] >[+vnf v] Ng] 5 . klxnf] v] n a'waf/ x'g] 5 .
9868603335
;Dks{ g+= M
9869035704, 9813380144
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} +, !( r} t . k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfnn] s0ff{nL k|b] z ;/ sf/ lgdf{0fdf Pdfn] pDd] bjf/ nfO{ ;dy{g ug{ lgb{] zg lbg'ePsf] 5 . d'VodGqL / fhs'df/ zdf{n] d+unaf/ ljZjf;sf] dt lng] tof/ L ul/ / x] sf a] nf Pdfn] pDd] bjf/ nfO{ ;dy{g ug{ lgb{] zg lbg'ePsf] xf] . k|r08n] dfcf] jfbL s0ff{nL O~rfh{ sfnLaxfb'/ dNnnfO{ 6] lnkmf] g u/ L u7aGwgdf ePsf] ;xdltcg';f/ d'VodGqLdf Pdfn] pDd] bjf/ nfO{ ;xof] u / ;dy{g ug{ lgb{] zg lbg'ePsf] xf] .
…k|wfgdGqLn] d'VodGqLsf nflu Pdfn] nfO{ ;dy{g ug{ lgb{] zg lbg'ePsf] 5Ú– ;|f] tn] eGof] – …d+unaf/ laxfg;Dd s0ff{nL ;ldltn] cf} krfl/ s lg0f{o u5{ xf] nf .Ú pkdxf;lrj hgfb{g zdf{n] s0ff{nLdf dfcf] jfbLs} d'VodGqLsf] lg/ Gt/ tf x'g'kg{] eGb} cfklQ hgfO;Sg'ePsf] 5 . s0ff{nL k|b] z;efdf $) ;f+;b 5g\ . ;/ sf/ hf] ufpg d'VodGqL zdf{nfO{ Pdfn] sf !) ;f+;b eP ax'dt k'U5 . t/ Pdfn] n] ;/ sf/ sf] g] t[Tj lng] tof/ L u/ ] sf] 5 . k|b] z;efdf sf+u|] ;sf !$, / fk|kfsf Ps, g] skf P;sf Ps / : jtGqsf Ps ;f+;b 5g\ .
Ps dlxgfleq d'VodGqLn] ljZjf;sf] dt lng'kg] { k|fjwfg 5 . n'lDagL ;/ sf/ df ;xefuL g] skf dfcf] jfbLn] ;/ sf/ nfO{ lbPsf] ;dy{g kmfu'g @# ut] lkmtf{ lnPsf] lyof] . d'VodGqL l8NnLaxfb'/ rf} w/ Ln] ljZjf;sf] dt lng'kg{] 5 . t/ n'lDagL k|b] zdf lxp“b] clwj] zg cGTo eO;s] sf] 5 . ca ljZjf;sf] dt lng ljz] if clwj] zg cfx\jfg
x'g'k5{ . To;sf nflu ;/ sf/ n] cem} lg0f{o ul/ ;s] sf] 5} g\ . ;/ sf/ n] u/ ] sf] lg0f{osf] cfwf/ df k|b] z k|d'vn] ljz] if clwj] zg cfx\jfg ug{'kg{] x'G5 . ljZjf;sf] dt klg glng] / / fhLgfdf ;d] t glbPsf] cj: yfdf bnx?n] cfkm\gf] kIfdf ax'dt / x] sf] bfjL;lxt k|b] z k|d'v;dIf k] z ug{] / k|b] z k|d'vn] gof“ d'VodGqL lgo'Qm ug{ ;Sg] k|fjwfg 5 .
@)*! ;fnsf] xflh/L /lh: 6/ g]kfn ;/sf/n] lgwf{/0f u/]sf] ljbfx? ;dfj]z ePsf] g]kfnL sfuhsf] xflh/L /lh: 6/ xfdLsxfF pknAw 5 . : 6s ;Lldt ePsf]n] l56f] ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . ;Dks{ g+= M )*@–%^))*$ (*%&*@$*))
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