२०७२ भदौ १४ गते सोमवार

CMYK

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CMYK

Education

Computer Science

Eng. Nep. Hp., Math.

Ghorahi, Dang Ph. 082-562304, 9847837497

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Management

RAPTI EDUCATION CAMPUS

(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Aug. 31, 2015)

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Grade 11

/fli6«o b}lgs

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Admission Open

www.nayayougbodh.com

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hgtfsf dfu ;Daf]wg u/ km'6andf ;kmntf b'O{ bzskl5 g]kfnn] km'6andf cGt/f{li6«o pkflw xft kfg{ ;kmn ePsf] 5 . !( jif{{d'lgsf] ;fkm RoflDkogl;kddf ef/tnfO{ k/flht ub}{ g]kfnn] pkflw lhTg ;kmn ePkl5 clxn] /fi6« g} v'zL ePsf] cj:yf 5 . g]kfnn] ljutb]lv y'k|} cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf v]nx?df efu lnP klg RoflDkogl;ksf] pkflw xft kfg{ ;s]sf] lyPg . v]nk|]dLx?sf] nflu of] ;kmntfn] gofF pT;fx yk]sf] 5 . cGt/f{li6«o k|ltof]lutf x'Fbf xfdL ;kmntfsf nflu rf;f]sf ;fy x]l//x]sf x'G5f}+ . t/ pkflw lhTgsf] nflu ;fgf] d]xgt / nufgLn] k'Ub}g . w]/} k|ltof]lutfdf efu lnP klg g]kfnn] ljutdf pknlAwd"ns hLt lsg xfl;n ug{ ;s]g eg]/ ;dLIff ug]{ ;do cfPsf] 5 . v]n lhTgsf] nflu k|ltof]lutfsf avt dfq s8f d]xgt u/]/ k'U5 t < o; ljifodf v]n If]qdf ;/f]sf/ /fVg]x?n] uDeL/ eP/ ;f]Rg'kg]{ b]lvG5 . …:jf:Yosf nflu v]n, /fi6«sf nflu v]nÚ gf/f g} ag]sf] 5 . v]nn] d'n'ssf] /fli6«otfnfO{ ;+;f/df lrgfpg] dfq xf]Og, :jo+ v]nf8Lsf] :jf:Yodf ;d]t kmfObf k'U5 . g]kfndf clxn];Dd v]n If]qsf] ;d'lrt ljsf; x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . nufgLlagfsf] k|ltkmnsf] ck]Iff ug'{ j:t';+ut dflgb}g . xfdLn] kltof]lutfdf pkflw lhTgsf] nflu ljutdf Tof] If]qdf slQsf] nufgL u/]sf 5f}+ eg]/ x]g{ h?/L 5 . g]kfnL v]nf8Lx?sf nflu pkflw lhTg y'k|} r'gf}tLx? b]lvPsf 5g\ . nfdf] ;do;Dd cEof;df ;+nUg gx'g', v]n If]qdf r/d /fhgLlts/0f x'g' / v]nf8Lsf] 5gf}6df kIfkft b]lvg' g} g]knL v]n If]qsf] d'Vo ;d:of aGb} cfPsf] 5 . ljZjsf ;a}h;f] b]zx?df v]ns"b If]q /fHosf] k|d'v nufgLsf] If]q ag]sf] 5 . t/ xfdf] g]kfndf v]ndf ck]Iffs[t nufgL x'g ;s]sf] 5}g eg] ePsf] nufgL klg pknlAwd"ns x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . ljBfno txb]lv g} v]n If]qdf nufgL ub}{ hfg] xf] eg] xfdL eljiodf o:tf vfn] y'k|} /fli6«o pkflwx? lhTg ;S5f}+ . clxn] klg xfd|f s}of}+ ljBfnox? v]n ;fdu|LlaxLg 5g\ . v]n eg]sf] lgoldt cEof;af6 ;kmntf ldNg] If]q xf] . lgoldt cEof;lagf Ps}k6s k|ltof]lutfsf] ;do glhlsb} ubf{ ul/Psf] cEof;n] ;kmntfsf nflu of]ubfg k'¥ofpg ;Sb}g . v]n If]q laz'4 Ifdtf / k|ltef b]vfpg] If]q eP klg clxn] oxfF r/d /fhgLlts/0f eO/x]sf] 5 . v]ns"b If]qdf v]n ljz]if1x?n] g]t[Tj ;dfNg'kg]{ cj:yfdf /fhgLlts lgo'lQmaf6 cfkm\gfnfO{ Nofpg] sfd eO/x]sf] 5 . ;Lldt calwdf cfkm\gfnfO{ hflu/ v'jfpgsf] nflu o;n] s]xL ;xof]u k'u] klg ;du v]n If]qsf] lxt ub}{g . kf6L{ut / /fhgLlts dfq xf]Og JolQmjfbL ;f]r xfjL x'Fbf klg xfdLn] v]n If]qdf ck]Iffs[t pknlAw xfl;n ug{ ;s]sf 5}gf}+ . cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf v]ndf v]nf8L 5gf}6 ubf{ jf:tljs Ifdtf ePsfx?nfO{ eGbf cfkm\gf gftfuf]tf / kFx'r ePsf JolQmx?n] cj;/ kfpg] k|rng 5 . o;n] ubf{ jf:tljs?kdf Ifdtf ePsf] v]nf8L cj;/af6 al~rt t x'G5, To;sf] ;fy;fy} cGt/f{li6«o:t/df xfd|f v]nf8Lx?n] d'n'ssf] ;fv arfpg ;Sb}gg\ . ;/sf/n] ca ljBfno txaf6} v]n If]qsf] ljsf; ug'{k5{ . kl5Nnf] ;do lqms]6df g]kfnn] s]xL ;kmntf xft kfl//x]sf] 5 . of] ;kmntfnfO{ sfod ug{sf] nflu 3/]n' d}bfgdf v]nf8Lx?sf] cEof;nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg'k5{ . plrt v]n d}bfgsf] cefjdf xfd|f v]nf8Lx?n] lgoldt cEof; ug{ kfpFb}gg\ . v]n If]qdf nfdf] ;do vlr{;s]sf v]nf8Lx?sf] plrt ;Ddfg x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . v]nf8Lx?sf] kfl/>lds klg Go"g /x]sf] 5 . nfdf] ;do v]n If]qdf ;do vr{ ul/;s]sf JolQmx?sf] e/0fkf]if0f / pgLx?sf] eljiosf] ljifodf /fHon] ;f]Rg}k5{ . d'n's r/d w|'aLs/0f / ljleGg axfgfdf laeflht ePsf] a]nf v]n If]qsf] of] hLtn] Psk6s ;a}nfO{ Pstfsf] ;Gb]z lbPsf] 5 . v]n Pp6f o:tf] If]q xf] h;n] ;a}nfO{ Pp6} s]Gb|df uf]naGb ug{ ;S5 . v]n / v]nf8Lsf] plrt ;Ddfg ug{ ;s]sf] v08df tyf pgLx?sf] ljsf;sf nflu cfly{s, ef}lts / dfgl;s?kdf ;xof]u ug{ ;s]df cfufdL lbgdf o:tf y'k} ;kmntfx? xft kg]{5g\ .

clxn] d'n's uDeL/ df]8af6 u'lh|/x]sf] 5 . hlt–hlt ;+ljwfg hf/L ug]{ ;do glhs cfp‘b}5 plt–plt d'n's czfGt aGb} uO/x]sf] 5 . k"j{ / klZrdsf b'O{ tLghgf g]tfx?sf] afnx7sf sf/0f ;fDkbflos bËf e8\lsg] cj:yf l;h{gf eO/x]sf] 5 . o;sf] lhDd]jf/ tLg bnsf s]xL g]tfx? x'g'kb{5 . klxn] cf7 k|b]zdf ;xdlt u/] . o:t}u/L k|b]zsf] laefhg kf‘rj6f klxrfgsf cfwf/ / rf/j6f ;fDfYo{sf cfwf/df ;xdlt ul/of] . oL cfwf/x? w]/} oyfy{tfsf] glhs lyP . t/ ;QfkIf kltkIf 7"nf bnx?n] cfkm}n] ;xdlt u/]sf] * kb]z / klxrfgsf % cfwf/ clg ;fdYo{sf rf/ cfwf/nfO{ r6Ss} lal;{P/ PsfPs /ftdf 5 kb]zsf] 3f]if0ff ug{ k'u] . h;n] ubf{ ;'v]{tnufot k"/} s0ff{nL, ;Nofg, ?s'd / afUn'ª cfGbf]lnt eof] . ;'v]{tdf t cfGbf]ngs} qmddf tLghgf dg{ k'u] eg] s0ff{nLsf ;a} lhNnfdf cfGbf]ngn] pu|?k lng yfNof] . h;n] ubf{ Ps csf]{ kb]z yk]/ d''n'snfO{ ;ft kb]zdf laefhg ug{ k'u] . dfgf}+, g]kfn tLg bnsf 7"nf g]tfsf] k]jf xf] . pgLx?n] ks]6af6 lems]/ lbPh:tf] u/L kb]z yk] . s'g} cfwf/lagf ul/Psf] laefhg ePsfn] cfkm\gf] /fhgLlts :jfy{cg';f/ k|b]z laefhg ub}{ uP . h;n] ubf{ cfGbf]ngnfO{ hlt pu agfpg ;lsG5 Tolt dfu kfKt x'G5 eGg] ;a}df kg{ uof] . clxn];Dd s0ff{nLnfO{ /fHon] ef}lts ljsf; / dfgjLo ljsf; b'a}df k5fl8 kf¥of] . ckf/ k|fs[lts ;|f]t;fwg x‘'bfx'‘b} klg s0ff{nL / s0ff{nLaf;Lsf] ljsf;df /fHon] Wofg glbPsf] kSs} xf] . clxn] 5 kb]z agfP/ km]l/ klg s0ff{nLnfO{ k5fl8 kfg]{ if8\oGq u/]kl5 g} s0ff{nLdf cfGbf]ng pu| aGof] . 5 kb]z agfp‘bf g} ;f]r]sf] eP o:tf] kb]z yKb} hfg'kg]{ lyPg . s]xL g]tfx?sf] /fhgLlts :jfy{ k"/f ug{ 5 kb]z agfp‘bfsf] kl/0ffd lyof] ;'v]{t / s0ff{nLsf] cfGbf]ng . clg s]xL kf6L{sf s]xL bf];f] txsf g]tfx?sf] :jfy{ k"/f ul/lbg gof‘ k|b]z yk ul/of] . h;n] ubf{ tLg kf6L{sf tLgj6f g]tfsf] /fhgLlts :jfy{ klg k"/f x'g] ;'v]{t / s0ff{nLsf] cfGbf]ng klg zfGt x'g] b]v]/ g} Pp6f kb]z cfkm\gf] ks]6af6 lems]/ kmflnlbP . g klxrfgsf] cfwf/ x]l/Psf] 5 g t ;fdYo{sf] cfwf/ x]l/Psf] 5 . g]tfx?nfO{ h] dg nfUof] To} ug]{ / ;+ljwfg;efn] kf; ul/lbg] s:tf] ;+ljwfg;ef, s:tf xfdf kltlglw x'g\ ls kf6L{sf bf; x'g\ . ;r]t kf7sx?n] cfkm} 5'6\ofpg'xf];\ . clxn] k|b]z laefhg ug]{ g]tfx? g cy{ljb\ x'g\ g t e"uf]]nljb\ g} x'g\ . o:t}u/L g ;+:s[ltljb\ x'g\ g t Oltxf;ljb\ g} x'g\ . logLx?n] cf–cfkm\gf] /fhgLlts :jfy{ cg's"n d'n'ssf] laefhg ul//x]sf 5g\ . k|b]z laefhg

d' n ' s s} cl:dtf n' l 6bf / e" efu cltqmd0f x' Fb f r' F;Dd gaf] Ng]x?n] s}nfnL / s~rgk'/ nfO{ cfkm\gf] latf{em}+ u/]/ cv08 klZrdsf] gf/f lbO/x]sf 5g\ . yf?x?nfO{ bafpg nfluk/]sf 5g\ . klZrd sfnfkfgL n'l6of] . clxn] lnk' n]s n' l6of] . t/ cv08 g]kfnsf] kIfdf hgtf kl/rfng ug{ t k/} hfcf];\ cv08s} gfddf e"ldk'qdfly bdg ug{ k'U5g\ .  l8 N n L a x f b ' / / f j t ubf{ cfkm}n] to u/]sf] pQm cfwf/ x]g{'kg]{ lyof] . olt dfq} xf]Og kof{j/0fsf kIfx?nfO{ klg x]g'{kg]{ x'G5 . s'g} klg cfwf/nfO{ gdfg]/ ul/Psf] kb]z laefhgn] ljklQ gNofP/ s] Nofcf];\ < clxn] d]rLb]lv sfnL;Ddsf t/fO{df cfGbf]ngn] pu| ?k lnO/x]sf] 5 . yf?jfg jf y?x6 kb]zsf] dfu ub}{ cfwf dlxgf eGbf a9L s}nfnLnufotsf lhNnfx?df yf?x? cfGbf]lnt 5g\ . pgLx? lrtjgb]lv s~rgk'/;Ddsf] t/fO{ e"efunfO{ yf?jfg /fHo 3f]if0ffsf] dfu u/]sf 5g\ . jf:tjdf eGg] xf] eg] yf?x? t/fO{sf e"ldk'q x'g\ . ;f]emf, Odfgbf/ / d]xgtL hflt xf] . logLx?sf] P]ltxfl;s lg/Gt/tf, cfkm\g} ;+:s[lt, /Lltl/jfhsf] cfwf/df yf?jfg kb]zsf] dfu ul//x]sf 5g\ . olb yf?jfg /fHo lbPdf jt{dfg tLg 7"nf bnx?sf] /fhgLlt ;lsG5 eGg] ;f]rdf eP h:tf] 5 . Pdfcf]jfbL t ca k"/} uln;Sof] . ca Ps b'O{ jif{kl5 k"/} v:g] ;Defjgf b]lvb}5 . o:t} kf/f xf] eg] @)%@ ;fneGbf cufl8sf] cj:yf klg arfpg ;lsG5 ls ;lsb}g . clxn] o;} eGg ;lsb}g t}klg la36gsf] af6f]df cufl8 al9/x]sf] dx;'; eO/x]sf] 5 . ha cfkm\gf] Ph]08f :yflkt u/fpg ;lsb}g eg] ;+j}wflgs klqmofaf6 aflx/ hgtfsf] kIfdf cfjfh p7fpg ;Sg'kg]{ lyof] . ;+ljwfg t sf+u];, Pdfn]nufotsf bnx?sf] b'O{ ltxfO{ dt ;+ljwfg;efdf 5‘b} lyof] . pgLx?n] agfpg] lyP . sd;]sd hgtfn] cg'df]bg gug]{ ;+ljwfgsf] eflubf/ t aGg] lyPg . jf:tjdf yf?x?sf] dfu hfoh 5 . k"/f ul/g'kb{5 . cGoyf b]zdf ;w} czflGt x'g]5 . yf?x?nfO{ km]l/ a‘w'jf dhb'/ x'g'kb{5 . lsgeg] s}nfnLdf hftLo bËf e8\ls;s]sf] 5 . 6Lsfk'/ 36gfkl5 emg\ pu|?k lnb}5 / bËf If]q 3f]if0ff ul/;s]kl5 klg kxf8Lx?n] 6Lsfk'/d} yf? ;d'bfosf] 3/ hnfpg] sfd u/]sf 5g\ . PkmPd hn]sf] 5 t/ ;~rf/ dfWodx? df}g 5g\ . ;~rf/u[x hnfpg' cfj]z dfq} xf]Og ;'lgof]lht klg xf] . yf?x?sf s'/f aflx/ gcfcf];\ eg]/ hnfOPsf] x'g'kb{5 . 9fO{ jif{sf] aRrf uf]nL nfu]/ d/]sf] 5 t/ 5fglaglagf yf? cfGbf]ngsf/Ln] df/]

gu/kflnsfn] ksflzt u/]sf] ;"r gfsf] cfwf/df ;fdflhs ;'/IffcGtu{t Ho]i7 gful/s -a[4 eQf_ kfpgsf nflu blnt hfltx?nfO{ ^) jif{ / cGo hfltx?nfO{ &) jif{ k'Ug'kg]{ /x]5 . Pp6} 7fp‘df a:g], Pp6} xfjfkfgLdf x's{g], Pp6} ju{sf dflg;x?df klg Pp6f hflt a[4 x'g ^) jif{ / csf]{ hflt a[4 x'g &) jif{ nfUbf]/x]5 . of] s'g j}1flgs tYosf] cfwf/df juL{s/0f ul/Psf] 5 < ;DalGwt lgsfon] k|i6 kfl/lbg'kg]{ b]lvG5 . xf]Og eg] dfu]s} / cfGbf]ng u/]s} e/df r'gfjdf ef]6 tfGgsf nflu jf ;:tf] nf]slko aGg o:tf] juL{s/0f ul/Psf] xf] eg] of] ;j{dfGo lgod leq kg{ ;Sb}g . cfh b]zsf hgtf s] rfxG5g\ < ;+3Lotf b]zsf] cfjZostf xf]÷xf]Og < hgdt glnOsg l;;fsndsf 6'Kkfn] sf]l/Psf ;+3Lotfsf /]vfx? ;a}nfO{ dfGo gx'‘bf b]zdf cfuf] blGs/x]sf] 5 . hfthfltaLr ldn]/ /x]sf] ;dfh lr/flr/f kb}{5 . g]kfn cfdfsf ;k'tx? lhp‘b} hNb}5g\ . s] g]kfnLx?n] rfx]sf] oxL xf] < ul/a d'n'ssf ul/a hgtfsf clzlIft o'jfx?nfO{ efiffefifL, hfthfltsf gfddf cg]sf] knf]eg b]vfP/ slxn] hgo'4, slxn] hgcfGbf]ngsf gfddf u[xo'4 dRrfP/ s;n] /ldtf x]l//x]sf] 5 < g]kfn cfdfsf] cl:dtf s;n] n'6\g vf]lh/x]sf] 5 < ;Rrf g]kfnLsf] Wofg Totflt/ hfg h?/L 5 . ;/sf/n] lbg] cf/If0f jf ;'ljwfx? hfthfltsf cfwf/df geO juL{o cfwf/df ul/g'kb{5 . ev{/} ef/tsf] u'h/ft k|fGtdf Pp6f ;De|fGt dflgg] k6]n hfltn] sdhf]/ dflgg] cf]ljl; hflt;/x cf/If0fsf] dfu ub}{ ul/Psf] cfGbf]ngn] pu| ?k lnO;s]sf] 5 . s'g} ;+efGt elgg] hfltleq ;a} ;DkGg x'‘b}gg\ / wgL, ul/a Toxf‘ klg x'G5g\ . sdhf]/ elgg] hftleq klg wgL / ul/a x'G5g\ . To;}n] cf/If0f juL{o cfwf/df x'g'k5{ eGg] s'/f ki6 eO;s]sf] 5 . oxL kl/k]Ifdf g]kfn ;/sf/n] ;fdflhs ;'/IffcGtu{t lbOg] a[4 eQfdf lae]b ug'{x'‘b}g . hfthfltsf gfddf k|nf]eg af‘8\b} lx8\g] lae]bsf/L gLlt agfp‘b} hfg] xf] eg] dsf{df k/]sfx?n] cfGbf]ng ub}{ hfg]5g\ . Ps ;o kf‘r /fi6«n] zflGt If]q 3f]if0ff u/]sf] b]z czflGtsf] b]z x'g]5 . cfGbf]ng g} cfGbf]ngsf] b]z x'g] xf] eg] cGTodf v} of] b]z /xG5 /x‘b}g < To;}n] ;a} ldnf}+ . ;b\efj sfod /fvf}+ . b]znfO{ arfcf}+ .  x't/fh zdf{ ndxL, bfª

eg] ;ft g+= kb]zdf s}nfnL s~rgk'/nfO{ g/fv]/ agfp‘bf s] x'G5 < ;ft g+= k|b]zdf s}nfnL s~rgk'/ g/fv] klg klZrdlt/ ef/t;‘u hf]l8Psf] 5 eg] pQ/lt/ rLg;‘u . hals ^ g+= k|b]z rLg;‘u dfq hf]l8Psf] 5 eg] % g+= ef/t;‘u dfq hf]l8Psf] 5 . To;}n] & g+= af6 s}nfnL s~rgk'/nfO{ lems]/ % g+= k|b]zdf /fVbf clt g} pQd x'G5 . o;/L ldnfOof] eg] yf?, du/ ;a}sf] efjgfdf rf]6 k'Ug] lyPg . d'n'ss} cl:dtf n'l6bf / e"efu cltqmd0f x'‘bf r'‘;Dd gaf]Ng]x?n] s}nfnL / s~rgk'/nfO{ cfkm\gf] latf{em}+ u/]/ cv08 klZrdsf] gf/f lbO/x]sf 5g\ . yf?x?nfO{ bafpg nfluk/]sf 5g\ . klZrd sfnfkfgL n'l6of] . clxn] lnk'n]s n'l6of] . t/ cv08 g]kfnsf] kIfdf hgtf kl/rfng ug{ t k/} hfcf];\ cv08s} gfddf e"ldk'qdfly bdg ug{ k'U5g\ . s}nfnLsf] cfGbf]ngsf] ;Daf]wg x'g}kb{5 . g]tfx? yf?la/f]wL xf]Ogf} eg] pgsf] klxrfgsf] dfu k"/f ul/b]pm . ;]gf nufP/ agfOg] / hf/L ug]{ ;+ljwfg hg;+ljwfg slxNo} x‘'b}g . To;}n] hgtfsf hfoh dfu k"/f u/ . !% cf}+ lbg;Dd aGb u/]/ hg;xeflutfdf cfGbf]ng eO/x‘bf klg 7"nf kf6L{sf 7"nf g]tf sfgdf t]n xfn]/ a;]s} sf/0f 6Lsfk'/df b'Mvb\ 36gf x'g k'Uof] . o;n] cGt/f{li6«o ?k lng k'Uof] . oxL 36gfnfO{ lnP/ ;+;bdf u[xdGqL af]Ng'k¥of] . pgn] blIf0faf6 cfPsf dflg;n] c/fhstf dRrfPsf x'g\ eGg]lalQs} ef/tLo kwfgdGqLn] g]kfnsf kwfgdGqLnfO{ u[xdGqLsf] egfOklt cfklQ dfq hgfPgg\, %÷!) hgf sf]7fdf a;]/ agfOPsf] ;+ljwfg ;dfj]zL aGg ;Sb}g eg]/ eGg k'u] . of] t aflx/ cfPsf] s'/f eof] gcfPsf] s'/f slt eP yfxf ePg . of] /fd|f] ;+s]t xf]Og . ef]ln nf]stflGqs u0ftGq c;kmn eof] eg] o;sf] lhDd]jf/ tLg bnsf 7"nf g]tf x'g]5g\ . To;}n] ;dod} ;f]r . hgtfsf dfu ;Daf]wg u/ .

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Tof] klg :jtGq 5fglag ;ldlt aGg'kb{5 . Psy/Ln] cfGbf]ngsf/Ln] df/] elg/x]]sf 5g\ eg] csf]{y/Ln] kx/Ln] xjfO{ kmfo/ ubf{ 5tdf v]ln/x]sf] aRrfnfO{ uf]nL nfu]/ d/]sf] elg/x]sf 5g\ . To;}n] klg :jtGq Goflos hf‘r x'g}kb{5 . yf?sf] cfGbf]ng laz'4 /fhgLlts xf] . o;sf] ;dfwfg /fhgLlts tj/af6 g} vf]lhg'kb{5 . bdgaf6 /fHon] bafpg vf]Hof] eg] d'n'ss} lglDt b'ef{Uo x'g]5 . yf? cfGbf]ngnfO{ pu agfpg s]xL dw]zjfbL g]tf hlt lhDd]jf/ 5g\ Tolt geP klg s]xL xb;Dd cv08jfbLx? klg lhDd]jf/ 5g\ . 6Lsfk'/sf] cdfgjLo aa{/ qm'/ xTofsf08 eGbf klxn] yf?x?sf] cfd;ef ef‘8\g cv08jfbLx?n] s}nfnL aGb u/L cfd;efdf cfpg]x?dfly 9'Ëfd'9f u/]s} 5g\ . cv08jfbLx?af6 aRg klg 3/]n' xltof/ lnP/ h'n';df cfpg afWo kfl/Psf] s'/f aflx/ cfPsf] 5 . 3/]n' xltof/;lxt h'n';df ;xefuL x'g cfGbf]ngsf/L g]t[Tjn] /f]Sg'kg]{ lyof] . ls t h'n';sf] g]t[Tj ub}{ cfkm} ;xefuL x'g'kYof]{ . of] g} pgLx?sf] 7"nf] sdhf]/L xf] . k|x/Lsf] aa{/tfk"0f{?kdf ul/Psf] xTofsf] lhDd]jf/L g]t[Tjn] lng'kb{5 . ;f]emf;femf ul/a yf?x?nfO{ km;fpg'x‘'b}g . /fHon] yf? cfGbf]ngsf g]t[TjnfO{ s]xL gug]{ hgtfnfO{ bdg ug]{ xf] eg] kl/0ffd emg\ uDeL/ x'g ;S5 . o;tkm{ ;a} ;r]t x'g'kb{5 . s}nfnL, s~rgk'/sf yf?sf] ;DaGw bfª;‘u hf]l8Psf] 5 . af‘s] alb{ofnfO{ ^ g+= kb]zdf g/fv]/ agfpg ;lsG5

;+ljwfg cfk;L ;Demf}tfsf] b:tfj]h xf] . km/s–km/s ljrf/ / cf:yf ePsf kf6L{x? ePsfn] o;df ;a}sf ;a} dfu ;d]l6g ;Dej 5}g .

– ;'zLn sf]O/fnf -kwfgdGqL_ clwsf/sf nflu ;+3if{df pq]sf dw]zLsf] dfu ;Daf]wg ug{'sf ;f6f] b+ufu:t If]q 3f]if0ff u/L ;]gf kl/rfng u/]/ ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ uf]nL xfGg] sfd;Dd ;/sf/n] u¥of] . o:tf] cj:yfdf jftf{sf] s'g} cf}lrTo 5}g .

– dxGy 7fs'/ -t/fO{ dw]z nf]stflGqs kf6L{sf cWoIf_

;'/h vgfn M ;kmf /xf}+, :j:y agf}+ eGg] gf/fnfO{ cleofgsf] ?kdf nfu' ug'{sf] ;fy} cGo hgr]tgfd"ns sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug'{k5{ .

jftf{ ub}{gf}+ eg]sf] x}g . t/ jftf{sf] nflu ;/sf/n] jftfj/0f agfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . emf/f 6fg]{ lx;fan] jftf{sf] cfx\jfg u/]/ lrof ukmdfq ug{ vf]h]sf] b]lvof] .

– /fhs'df/ n]vL -hghflt g]tf_

yfg]Zj/ sfnfyf]sL M kTo]ssf] 3/df ;/;kmfO;DaGwL hfgsf/L lbg'k5{ . ;/;kmfOnfO{ cleofgsf] ¿kdf n}hfg'k5{ . 3/–3/df ;/;kmfOsf ;"rs clgjfo{?kdf k|of]u ug{'k5{ .

sf+u];–Pdfn]df ;+3Lotf dg gk/fpg] y'k} 5g\ . pgLx? sf+u];–Pdfn]df g} al;/xg h?/L lyPg . hgdf]rf{df nfUbf x'GYof] .

– 8Da/ vltj8f -n]vs_

lj gf]b e08 f/L M bfªaf;Lx? Psh'6 eP/ nfUg'k5{ . lgod sfg"g agfP/ eGbf klg To;nfO{ Jojxf/df nfu' ug]{ xf] eg] of] sfo{qmd ;kmn x'G5 / bfª :jR5 x'G5 .

b]z /f]Psf] a]nf xF;fpg' pko'Qm gnfu] klg b]znfO{ b'Mvaf6 aflx/ lgsfNg xF;fpg'kg]{ afWotf 5 .

– ;Ltf/fd s6\6]n -w'd'{;_ -xf:o snfsf/_

/f]a/ lu/L M dfG5] ;Eo eP ;/;kmfO cfkm} u5{ . bfªaf;L ;Eo gful/s ePsf] kdfl0ft ug{ ;a}n] cfkm\gf] 3/ cfFug ;kmf u/L kmf]xf]/ Jojl:yt u/] bfª ;kmf eOxfN5 lg . e'k]z P nf]g M oxfFsf afl;Gbfn] cfkm" :jo+ g} hfu?s tyf ;/;kmfOdf Wofg lbg' h?/L 5 . ;fy} gu/kflnsfn] klg ahf/sf kmf]x/hGo j:t'x?nfO{ plrt Joj:yfkg u/]df dfq ;kmn x'G5 .

af:t' bf]if lgjf/0f l6K;

3/ cyjf ejgsf] k"j{pQ/ cyf{t O{zfg lbzfdf agfOPsf] zf}rfno / ;]km\6L 6+sLnfO{ aGb ug'{ dfq Ps ljsNk xf] . n j c l w s f/ L - z + s / _ -a f : t ' s G ; n 6 ]G 6 _ d f ] af O n g + = ( * % & * # @ % ) %

CMYK

@)&@ ;fn ebf} !$ ut] ;f]djf/

(Aug. 31, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com/e-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

/flt kmflnof] @$ l6«uf8{ q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, !# ebf} . …9Nof b] v] + s] eP5 egL 8/fP“Ú– pGgltgu/ 6f] n 3f] / fxL–!! df cfkm\gf] 3/sf] u] 6 cufl8s} l6«uf8{ 9n] sf] b] v] kl5 c?lt/ klg x/] sf] atfpg] tL dlxnfn] eGg'eof] – …k/k/;Ddsf l6«uf8{x? klg To:t} pQfgf] k/] sf b] lvP . s;n] / lsg 9fNof] xf] nf legL lk/ nfUof] .Ú Psf5] paf6 l6«uf8{x? pQfgf] kfb} { csf{ 6'Kkf] ;Dd k'u] sf] 5 . zlgjf/ /flt s/La !@ ah] b] lv $ ah] aLrsf] ;dodf To:tf] 36gf ePsf] x'g;Sg] sf] iffWoIf d'lQm/fd e';fnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /flt ca] / ;Dd 6] nlehg x] g] {, n] vk9 ug] {x? hfu} /x] sfn] 36gf x'g ;s] g . laxfg klg $ ah] b] lvg} of] uf ug] {, laxfg lx“8\g] x?sf] rxn–kxn z'? x'“bf 9ln;s] sf lyP . …d /flt !! ah] kms] {sf] x'“ . To; a] nf s] xL ePsf] lyPgÚ– Ps 6f] naf;Ln] eg] . ut jif{ ;/;kmfOdf pTs[i6 ePsf] pGgltgu/ 6f] nn] t'n;L, afa/L, ltn nufotsf af] 6 /f] k] / yk hf“u/ rnfPsf] lyof] . To;afx] s 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsfn] lbPsf] ^) j6f la?jf 6f] n If] qsf] af6f] sf b'a} lt/ /f] k] sf] cWoIf 8f] / axfb'/ k'gn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . To;dWo] %( j6f l6«uf8{ nufOPsf] lyof] . c1ft ;d"xn] zlgjf/ /flt @$ j6f l6«uf8{ kmflnlbPsf] 5 . …htf afSnf] a:tL pt} sf kmfNof 5 . v'nf 7fp“sf] arfPsf] 5Ú– 6f] naf;L d"lt{/ fd kf08] on] eGg'eof] – …s;} n] l/;OjL ;fWg jf kmf] x/ gu/ eg] sf] abnf lng] n] kmfn] sf] x'g;S5 .Ú k"0f{ ;/;kmfO cleofg rnfpg] avt w] / } ;“u egfeg k/] sf] lyof] . ef8fdf a:g] x?nfO{ hyfefjL kmf] x/ gu/ eGbf s] xLn] sf] 7f 5f] 8] sf lyP . af6f] df lx“8\g] n]

3fp===

sfo{qmddf bfªsf a] kQfsf kl/jf/n] ;/sf/n] a] kQfsf] kL8f ;Daf] wg ug{ g;s] sf] u'gf;f] u/] sf 5g\ . …;/sf/n] pknAw u/fPsf] /fxt ck'u 5, vfg a:g ;d:of 5, aRrfx?sf] lzIff, bLIffdf ;d:of 5Ú– a] kQf kl/jf/sf] cj:yf / r'gf} tL ljifos cGtlqm{ofdf pgLx?n] eg] – …a] kQf kl/jf/sf] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ /fhgLlts bnx?n] jf:tf u/] sf 5} gg\ . xfdf ;d:ofdf efif0f u/] / 3fpsf] vf6f pKsfpg] sfd dfq} u/] sf 5g\ .Ú cfkmGtsf] lhp“bf] dbf] { kQf] gx'“bf ef] Ug'kg] { dfgl;s tgfj, b} lgsL u'hfg{ ;d:of, ;DklQ x:tfGt/0f, laqmLnufot ;d:of v] Kb} cfPsf 5g\ . cfO{;Lcf/;Lsf] tYof+scg';f/ åGåsf] qmddf b'a} kIfaf6 lgoGq0fdf lnOPsf dWo] Ps xhf/ tLg ;o %) eGbf a9L gful/s a] kQf 5g\ . tYof+s cg';f/ bfªdf of] ;+Vof &# /x] sf] 5 . dfgjclwsf/ ;~hfn, cf] / ] s g] kfn, ;L;f g] kfn / g] kfn dlxnf ;fd'bflos ;] jf s] Gbsf] cfof] hgf Pj+ :yfgLo zflGt ;ldltsf] ;+of] hgdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L nf] sgfy kf} 8\ofnn] /fxt ljt/0fdf sdhf] / L x'g glbg] kltj4tf JoQm ug'{eof] . /fHon] pknAw u/fPsf] /fxt ;DalGwt

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ljBfnox? aGb u/fPsf] 5 . /fte/ xNnf ug{, lauf/] / eTsfP/ lx“8\g] nf] km/x?nfO{ eg] 5'g ;s] sf] b] lvGg . lhNnf kx/L sfof{no bfª / 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsf sfof{nodf 5fglagsf nflu dfu u/] sf] cWoIf k'gn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;} u/L bf] ifLsf] vf] hL u/L sfg'gL sf/jfxLsf nflu lhNnf kx/L sfof{no bfªnfO{ cg'/ f] u ul/Psf] 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsfsf zfvf clws[t ;'af] w /] UdLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;f] t 36gfsf bf] ifL kQf nfUg] lhNnf kx/L kd'v P;kL s'a] / s8fotn] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ kf“r hgfeGbf a9L glx“8\g] elgPsf] b+ufu:t If] qdf 36gf ePsf] 5 . ;fdfGotM /ftel/ cfjthfjt ug{ kfOG5 . kx/L rgfvf] ;“u vl6Psf] 5 . …sf] xL hf“8 vfPsf abdf;x? /fdf lrhnfO{ klg nfQfn] xfGb} lx“8\g] x'G5g\Ú– kd'v s8fotn] eGg'eof] – …ltg} n] x'g ;S5 . rf“8} kQf nfluxfNnf . To;sf] vf] hL u5f} +{ .Ú

b}lgs pkef]Uo j:t'sf] d"Noa[l4 o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf ndxL, !# ebf} . lg/Gt/ aGbsf sf/0f b} lgs pkef] Uo j:t'x?sf] d"Noa[l4 ePsf] pkef] Qmfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . ;fpg @& ut] b] lv kb] z ;Ldf+sgsf] ljifodf c;Gt'li6 hgfp‘b} dw] zL tyf y?x6sf sfo{stf{x?n] aGb cfof] hgf u/] sf x'g\ . ahf/ tyf oftfoft aGb ePkl5 ahf/ eGbf 6f9fsf afl;Gbfx?n] b} lgs pkef] Uoj:t'sf] cefj em] ln/x]sf lyP . /Iff aGwgsf] cj;/df b'O{ lbg aGb v'n] kl5 ufp‘–ufp‘af6 cfPsf %) eGbf a9L 6«] S6/df dfn;fdfg ufp‘df k'u] sf] 5 . ca aGb x8\tfn ePkl5 dx+uf] efp“df laqmL x'G5 eg] / cTolws?kdf ;fdfg laqmL ePsf] ahf/sf

bfªsf===

lqmofsnfk / cleefjs e] nfh:tf sfo{qmdnfO{ eg] ebf} @@ ut] ;Dd gu/fpg ljBfnox?nfO{ lgb] {zg lbPsf] 5 . To:t} ljBfnodf kf] zfs clgjfo{ x'g'kg] { /

Jofkf/Lx? atfp‘5g\ .

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glhssf ;Dks{ ul/Psf] clwsf/L hfgsf/L

cfhsf] /fzLkmn g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ @)&@.)%.!$ ut] ;f]djf/ efb s[i0f kIf, låtLof ltly, gIfq k"jf{efbkbf cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )%M%#M)$, ;"of{:t ^M#%M)$

lhNnf zfvf, bfª Hof] = e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_ M Joy{sf] emu8faf6 aRg'xf];\, cfzf lg/fzfsf] ldl>t efj, kl/jf/sf] ;fy s'g} :yfgsf] ofqf ;Dej x'g ;Sg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/] ,/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _ M ;+lrt wgdf a[l4 . hflu/df pGglt . :yfg kl/jt{gsf] ;Defjgf . efjgfx?nfO{ a;df /fVg pko'Qm /xnf .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _ M dfgl;s zflGt, snf ;+uLtklt ?lr . kfl/jf/Ls hLjg ;'vdo . gf]s/Ldf pGgltsf] ;Defjgf .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_ M hflu/df pGglt . sfo{If]qdf kl/jt{g / lj:tf/ . cfodf a[l4 . pRr kb:yaf6 ;xof]u .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_ M sfo{If]qdf lj:tf/ . kl/>dsf] clwstf . cfTdljZjf;df sdL . ldq ;xof]uaf6 cfo>f]t ljsl;t x'g ;Sg]5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _ M sf/f]af/sf] lznlznfdf ofqf nfekb t/ /xg ;xg si6bfoL / kl/>dsf] clwstf /xg ;Sg] b]lvG5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _ M kfl/jfl/s hLjg ;'vdo, jfxg ;'vdf dft[ ;xof]u . jfl0fdf s7f]/tf . cfTdljZjf;df a[l4 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_ M efOx?sf] ;xof]u / sfo{If]qdf lj:tf/ . nfesf] cj;/ / cfodf a[l4 Pj+ jfl0fdf ;f}Dodtf ckgfpg' /fdf] b]lvG5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _ M 3/df wfld{s sfo{sf] ;Defjgf . kfl/jfl/s ;d:of a[l4 . cfdfsf] :jf:Yodf ljsf/ / hLjg ;fyLsf] ;xof]u /fdf] /xnf .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_ M dfgl;s pb\ju ] a9\g ;Sg]5 . lktfsf] ;xof]u / k}ts [ ;DklQdf nfe . lzIffdf Jojwfg Pj+ ;Gtfg If]q klts'n /xnf .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _ M Joy{sf] ljjfbaf6 aRg'xf];\ . zq'dfly ljho . hflu/df pGgltsf] dfu{ kz:t / cfoa[l4sf] of]u /fdf] b]lvG5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_ M vr{df a[l4 . z}lIfs Pj+ ;f]wflb If]qdf ;'vb\ kl/0ffd . dfgl;s zflGt / efjgfx?sf] jxfj a9L g} /xnf .

* gd:t] † z'e ljxfgL oxf“x? ;a}sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\ . * O{Zj/sf] ;Qf ;j{bf cg'zf;g Goflos / ;j{JofkL 5 .

…efUosf] ;fy;fy} sd{df klg ljZjf; u/f}Ú+ CMYK

…dfof 5, pkrf/ ug{] k};f 5}gÚ o''uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

klg hyfefjL kmfNg kfp“b} gg\ . 6f] n If] qdf k:g] / lg:sg] a] nfnufot aLr–aLrdf klg …kmf] x/ dnfO{Ú n] lvPsf 8f] sfx?

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bLks lwtfnn] zf] s lj1lKt hf/L u/L ;+: yfsf cWoIf v] d/fh cf] nLsL ddtfdoL cfdfsf] lgwgklt b'Mv JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 . lj1lKtdf ;+: yfsf cWoIfdfly k/] sf] ahkftsf] b'vb\ 38Ldf ;+: yf ddf{xt ePsf] pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 . o;} u/L sd{rf/L ;+3 tyf sd{rf/Lx?n] klg zf] s jQmJo hf/L u/L b'Mv JoQm u/] sf 5g\ . sd{rf/L ;+3sf cWoIf ;'zLn >] i7n] lj1lKt hf/L u/] / b'Mv AoQm ug'{ePsf] xf] . o;} aLr ;+: yfsf cWoIfdfly dft[zf] s k/] sf] cj:yfdf Ps lbg sfof{no aGb ul/g] ePsf] 5 . ;lrj lwtfnn] lbPsf] hfgsf/Lcg';f/ ;f] djf/ zf] sdf sfof{no aGb ul/g] 5.

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tkfO“nfO{ s] cfjZostf 5 < e/kbf] { / ljZj;gLo ;] jfsf nflu xfdL tTk/ 5f} + . xfdf ;] jfx? M != a]/f]huf/ >lds tyf cGo hgzlQmnfO{ /f]huf/Lsf] aGbf]a:tL ldnfOg] . @= JolQm, sDkgL tyf ;+3;+: yfnfO{ cfjZos >lds tyf cGo hgzlQm pknAw u/fOg] . #= 3/, 38] / L, hUuf lsGg rfxg] tyf laqmL ug{ rfxg] x?sf nflu b'a} kIfsf] kToIf e] 63f6 u/fO{ cfk;L ;dembf/Laf6 sf/f] af/ ldnfOg] ;fy} hUufsf] ;f6km] / sf] Joj:yf ldnfOg] . gf]6 M On]lS6«l;og, PsfpG6]G6, ;]So'l/6L uf8{, l/;]K;lgi6, s's d]g, sfk]{G6/, ;]N; d]g / cGo hgzlQm cfjZos k/]sf ;+3;+:yf, kmd{, l8n/ tyf JolQmx?n] ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . ;fy} Knl6ª ug{nfos hUuf tyf 3/ v/Lb ug{sf] nflu ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .

;Dks{ M cfGtl/s /f] huf/ tyf 3/–38] / L ka4{g s] Gb 3f] / fxL g=kf=–!! nf] xf;'/ , bfª kmf] g M (*^^*!**^@

v/Lb d"No klt s] =hL=

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:yfgLoaf;Lsf] ;lqmotfdf h+sf] 6df uf] / ] 6f] af6f] dd{t tyf ;/;kmfO ul/Psf] 5 . h+sf] 6 j8f g+= % / ^ sf :yfgLon] em08} tLg lsnf] ld6/ uf] / ] 6f] af6f] dd{t u/] sf x'g\ . kz'rf} kfof tyf dflg;;d] t lx‘“8\g gldNg] pQm uf] / ] 6f] af6f] dd{tsf nflu uflj;sf /fhgLlts bn tyf ;/f] sf/jfnf lgsfon] s'g} rf;f] gb] vfPkl5 j8faf;L cfkm} n] dd{t tyf

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf]{ ;]jf uf}td hn;]jf t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M s'naxfb'/ e08f/L (*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&* 3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f (*$&*@)@#&, )*@–%^)@!$

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o; 3f] / fxL vfg] kfgL pkef] Qmf tyf ;/;kmfO ;+: yfsf] ldlt @)&@ efb * ut] sfo{;ldltsf] a} 7sn] u/] sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ oxL @)&@ efb !% ut] b] lv aGb ul/Psf] lghL wf/f h8fg ug{ v'nf ul/Psf] Joxf] / f cfdpkef] Qmfx?nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb} vfg] kfgLsf] nflu cfjZostf kg] { pkef] Qmfx?n] wf/fsf] nflu rflxg] hUufwgL nfnk'hf{sf] kltlnlk, g] kfnL gful/stfsf] kdfl0ft kltlnlk, 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsfaf6 3/ agfpg] Ohfhtkqsf] kltlnlk;lxt gofF wf/f h8fg ug{sf] nflu lgj] bg ug'{x'g ;Dk"0f{ pkef] Qmfx?nfO{ of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . b]jLaxfb'/ l8=;L= -cWoIf_

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q

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sd{rf/L rflxof] o; P]/fjtL s[lif tyf aLp pTkfbs s[ifs ;d"x nfndl6of–@ v'?l/ofnfO{ Pshgf s[lif kfljlwssf] cfjZostf k/]sf]n] OR5's of]Uo pDd]bjf/af6 b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . kb M h]=l6=P= of]Uotf M s[lif÷e]6g/L h]l6P pQL0f{ u/]sf] jf tx–@ s[lif pQL0f{ u/]sf] b/vf:t lbg] clGtd Dofb M ;"rgf ksflzt ldltn] & lbgleq b/vf:t b:t'/ M ?= @%).– k/LIff M lnlvt tyf df}lvs tna :s]n M ;+:yfsf] lgodfg';f/ lgo'lQmsf] ksf/ M s/f/ gf]6 M ;fOsn rnfpg ;Sg] :yfgLo, yf? efiff ki6 af]Ng ;Sg]nfO{ ljz]if kfyldstf lbOg]5 . ;Dks{ M (*%&*@)!^$÷(*$&*##^)@ zfGtf Gof}kfg] -cWoIf_

P]/fjtL s[lif tyf aLp pTkfbs s[ifs ;d"x nfndl6of–@ b]pv'/L, bfª

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lkm le;f lkm l6s6;lxt /f] huf/sf] ;'j0f{ cj;/ oxL cfpFbf] ebf}+ dlxgfsf] klxnf] ;ftfb]lv o; df]le/f Pr=cf/= sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ rf]sl:yt dx/f k]6«f]n kDksf] k5fl8 cfO=Pd=O{ a;]sf] 3/df ;g{ nfu]sf] ;xif{ hfgf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

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cGo l8df08sf] nflu sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf] ;\ .

;Dks{ M

df] le/f Pr=cf/ = ;le{;] h kf=ln=

jLkL rf] s 3f] / fxL, bfª sfof{no kmf] g )*@–%^@%$# l;wf ;Dks{ M k"0f{ / f] sf du/ – (*$&(%*(&^, v8\u 8f“uL (*)^@&&%*&, /ljg ;] jf (*$&(^))^), a;Gt of] uL–(*$&*$%%^!, ch'{g s] =;L=– (*$&*)@#%%

xf]d 8]lne/Lsf] ;'ljwf;lxt zfGt tyf :jR5 jftfj/0fdf :jflbi6 kl/sf/sf] ;fydf ljz'4 kfl/jfl/s /]i6'/]G6

;dfj] z ul/Psf] ljifo a'em\g / k9\g eg] kfPsf 5} gg\ . cu'jf s[ifs uf] kfn e08f/Ln] rf/ /fhgLlts bnn] u/] sf] ;xdltsf] b:tfj] h …/0fgLltÚ ePsf] Jo+Uo ug'{eof] . af“emf] hldg /fVg] nfO{ sf/jfxL, pTkfbg laqmLsf] kSsfkSsL, hldgsf] xbaGbL, s[lifdf j} b] lzs nufgL, s[lif e"ldsf] ljt/0f, >dsf] Joj:yf, abln“bf] ;fdflhs, ;f+: s[lts, ef} uf] lns / kof{j/0fLo ljz] iftf, cfkjf;, s[lif C0f, zx/Ls/0f, vfBfGg, s[lif cfof] u, s[lif cfofth:tf ljifodf /0fgLlt df} g 5 .

5} 7f} + s[lif u0fgf @)^* df Ps nfv !^ xhf/ JolQmn] cfkm\g} hldg gePsf sf/0f s[lif k] zf ug{ gkfPsf] pNn] v 5 . x'g] vfg] s'nLg ju{x? zx/ s] lGbt x'g] / hldg hf] tL vfg ;Sg] o'jfju{ j} b] lzs /f] huf/df uPsf sf/0f hUUff af“emf] /xg] qmd eg] /f] lsPsf] 5} g . j} b] lzs /f] huf/ ljefusf] kl5Nnf] tYof+scg';f/ s/La $% nfv g] kfnL sfdsf] vf] hLdf ljZjsf Ps ;o cf7eGbf a9L b] zdf ljleGg ks[ltsf] sfd ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . pgLx?af6 kltjif{ s/La kf“r va{eGbf a9L ljk] if0f g] kfn lelqg] ] u/] sf] ljleGg tYof+sn] b] vfp“5g\ . /fHon] vfB ;'/ Iffsf] ljZjf; hgtfnfO{ lbnfpg'k5{ eGg] sfg'gL dfGotf Psflt/ eP klg csf{lt/ eg] hldg af“lemb} uPsf] 5, To;tkm{ /0fgLlt df} g b] lvPsf] kfOG5 eGg'x'G5– vfBsf nflu s[lif cleofgsf ;+of] hs 8f s[i0f kf} 8] n . /fli6«o s[lif u0fgf @)^* n] bz jif{df Ps nfv @( xhf/ x] S6/ pj{/ hldg af“emf] ePsf] TfYof+sdf pNn] v

sf7df8f} +, !# ebf} . nfdf] ktLIffkl5 hf/L ul/Psf] aL;jif] { s[lif /0fgLlt -@)!%÷#%_ klt cGttM ;DalGwt ;+3;+: yf tyf s[lif lj1n] c;Gt'li6 JoQm u/] sf 5g\ . ut ;fpg !) ut] g] kfn ;/sf/n] cg'df] bg u/] sf] …s[lif ljsf; /0fgLltÚ vfBsf nflu s[lif cleofg g] kfn, /fli6«o s[ifs ;d"x dxf;+3, /fli6«o e"ld clwsf/ d~r, g] kfnsf kltlglw / cu'jf s[ifsn] e"ldkltsf] kIfdf /x] sf] eGb} cfklQ hgfPsf x'g\ . tL ;+: yfsf kltlglwn] /0fgLlt tof/ ubf{ub} { klg la/f] w hgfPsf lyP . g] kfnsf] e"ld a'em] sf lj1 / g] kfnL df6f] rnfPsf s[ifsaf6 s[lif /0fgLlt tof/ x'g'k5{ eGg] ;'emfj pgLx?n] ;/sf/;dIf /fVb} cfPsf lyP . cGttM ;/sf/n] s[ifssf] cfuxnfO{ a] jf:tf ub{} gfd dfqsf] /0fgLlt nfb] sf] ;+s] t ug'{ePsf] 5 – k"j{s[lifdGqL u0f] z zfxn] . oBlk s[lif ljsf; dGqfnosf kjQmf pborGb 7fs'/ eg] ls;fg ;~hfn / s[lif dGqfnon] ;+o'Qm?kdf /0fgLlt tof/ kf/] sf] lhls/ ug'{x'G5 . g] kfnsf] s[lif /0fgLlt PlzofnL ljsf; a} +s g] t[Tjsf] bft[ ;d"x / ;DalGwt k/fdz{bftfn] s/La tLg jif{kl5 tof/ kf/] sf lyP . /0fgLlt tof/ ug{ s'n !( s/f] 8 vr{ ePsf] 5 . g] kfn ;/sf/n] Joxf] / ] sf] pQm /sdsf] clws lx:;f eQf / vfgkfgdf vr{ ePsf] 5 . /0fgLlt c+u] hL efiffdf tof/ ul/Psf] 5 . jf:tljs ls;fgn] /0fgLltdf g]kfn ;/sf/ ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ dGqfno x'nfs ;]jf ljefu

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d] l8snsf] nflu sf7df8f} + hfg} gkg] { ;fy} ljb] z hfg / cfpgsf nflu xjfO l6s6 klg kfOG5 .

Ps gh/ otf klg xfdLsxfF cfsif{s /+uLg gfu, hgfO{, /IfaGwgsf] wfuf], wfld{s / Hof]ltifLo k':tsx?sf ;fy} k"hf ;fduL kfOg'sf ;fy} cfsif{s lrgf agfpg] sfd klg x'G5 .

nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb -hgr]tgf 6f]n j8f g+= !)

3f]/fxL kfs{sf] pQ/ 3f]/fxL xl:k6neGbf k"j{tkm{ df]= (*$&*$!@%!

u/] sf] 5 eg] Ps nfv !^ xhf/n] cfkm\g} hldg gePsf sf/0f s[lif k] zf ug{ gkfPsf] pNn] v 5 . 5} 7f} + s[lif u0fgfn] &! kltzt hgtf k"0f{sfnLg s[ifs /x] sf] eP klg *# kltzt hgtf s[lif k] zfdf cfTdlge{/ /x] sf] kfOG5 . s[lifnfO{ cfwf/ dfg] / /f] huf/ ug{ rfxg] x?sf nflu /fHon] ;xh?kdf nufgLsf] jftfj/0f ldnfpg g;s] sf] s[lif u0fgf @)^* df pNn] v eP klg $@ kltzt s[ifsn] cfkm"n] Jofj;flos s[lif ug{ rfx“bfrfx“b} klg C0f pknAw gePsf] u'gf;f] ug] { u/] sf 5g\ . hldg af‘“emf] ePs} sf/0f rfn' cfjsf] !! dlxgfdf s/La !^ ca{ ?k} of“ a/fa/sf] rfdndfq g] kfnn] ef/taf6 cfoft u/] sf] jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{ dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . s'n pTkfbgdf s[lif If] qsf] s/La ## kltzt of] ubfg 5 . bz jif{df pTkfbg lg/fzfhgs9+un] 36\g'df j} b] lzs /f] huf/Ldf o'jf hgzlQmsf] knfog, e"ld af“emf] /fVg] a9\bf] qmd, u'0f:t/Lo aLpmlahg tyf dnvfbsf] cefj, pj{/ e"ldsf] rSnfaGbL, lgjf{xd'vL v] tL k0ffNfL, s[lif C0fsf] ckof{Kttfsf sf/0f s[lif k] zfaf6 dflg;x? qmdzM knfog ePsf] /fli6«o s[ifs ;d"x dxf;+3sf cWoIf p4j clwsf/Ln] atfpg'eof] . s[lif If] qdf aflemPsf sfg"g, P] g tyf lgodfjnLdf Ps¿ktf Nofpg'kg] { s'/ f pNn] v ul/P klg /0fgLltdf tL ljifo :ki6 ?kdf pNn] v gePsf] /fli6«o e"ld clwsf/ d~r g] kfnsf cWoIf NofDjaxfb'/ bhL{n] atfpg'eof] .

;'/ lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] / fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;'sf] d"No;"rL lhpFbf] vf] / sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= !*%.– lhpFbf] ahf/ sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= !().– k] m; df;' klt s] =hL= ?= @*).– ;Dks{ df] =M (*$&*#^!*&

vn+uf, Ko"7fg

;"rL btf{ ug]{;DaGwL ;"rgf † kydk6s ksflzt ldlt M @)&@.)%.)!# o; sfof{noaf6 rfn' cf=j= @)&@÷)&# sf] nflu cfjZos kg] { tkl;nsf j:t' tyf ;] jf÷sfo{x? pknAw u/fpg OR5's Ohfht kfKt JolQm, kmd{, sDkgL, ;+: yf, cfk"lt{stf{, lgdf{0f Joj;foL÷k/fdz{bftf÷;] jf kbfos ;+: yfaf6 ;fj{hlgs v/Lb P] g @)^#, ;fj{hlgs v/Lb lgodfjnL, @)^$ sf] lgod !* cg';f/ df} h'bf ;"rL -Standing List_ tof/ ug'{kg] { ePsf] n] of] ;"rgf kydk6s ksfzg ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq kmd{ jf sDkgLsf] btf{ kdf0fkq, Joj;fo btf{ kdf0fkq, :yfoL n] vf gDa/ btf{ -Kofg_ kdf0fkq, d"No clea[l4 s/ -Eof6_ btf{ kdf0fkq, cf=j= @)&)÷)&! ;Ddsf] s/ r'Qmf kdf0fkq tyf gu/kflnsf If]qdf Joj;fo ug]{ Joj;fosf] xsdf Joj;fo btf{ kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk ;fy cfkm"n] pknAw u/fpg] j:t' tyf ;]jf÷sfo{x? cg';f/ cnu–cnu ;"rL tof/ u/L lgj]bg ;fy ?= !).– sf] gubL /l;b sf6L o; sfof{nodf df}hb' f ;"rL -Standing List_ sf] nflu lgj]bg k]z ug'x{ g' of] ;"rgf ksfzg ul/Psf] 5 . df}hb' f ;"rLsf] dfGo cjlw cf=j= @)&@÷)&# sf] nflu dfq /xg]5 eg] pQm ;"rLdf ;dfj]z ug]{ jf gug]{ ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ o; sfof{nodf ;'/lIft /xg]5 . yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu sfof{nosf] kmf]g g+= )*^– $@))!% df ;Dks{ ug{ ;lsg]5 . tkl;n != :6] zg/L, d;nGb tyf sfof{no ;fdfg cfk"lt{ sfo{ @= gS;fkf; kof]hgsf] nflu gS;f l8hfOlgª tyf sG;N6]G;L ;]jf #= 5kfO;DjGwL sfo{ #= sf7 tyf l:6n kmlg{r/ cfk"lt{ tyf dd{t sfo{ $= k/fdz{ tyf sDKo"6/ ;km\6j] o/ lgdf{0f, OG6/g] 6 ;] jf tyf ;"rgf kljlw;DaGwL cfk"lt{ tyf dd{t;DaGwL sfo{ %= kqklqsf, ;"rgf tyf lj1fkg;DaGwL sfo{ ^= ;jf/L ;fwgx?sf] kf6{k'hf{ cfk"lt{, dd{t Pj+ ;+ef/ ug] { sfo{ &= sDKo"6/, Nofk6k, lkG6/, kmf]6f]skL d]l;g, km\ofS; d]l;g, UPS, EPABX k0ffnL, ljleGg ksf/sf ;f]nf/, OGe6{/ tyf ;f]nf/ Aof6«L, l6=le=, kf]h]S6/, 6]lnkmf]g ;]6 Pj+ ltgsf kf6{kh ' f{x? v/Lb tyf dd{t sfo{ ;fy} o;sf nflu cfjZos kg]{ 6f]g/, sfl6{h, d;Lx?, ljB'tLo ;fdfgx? v/Lb tyf dd{t sfo{ *= ;fj{hlgs lgdf{0f;DaGwL sfo{ (= cWoog, cg';Gwfg, uf]i7L, ;]ldgf/, tflnd ;~rfng;DaGwL sfo{ !)= z} lIfs ;fduL tyf l8lh6n ;fduL cfk"lt{;DaGwL sfo{ !!= >Job[Zo ;fduL lgdf{0f tyf k;f/0f !@= Jofj;flos ;Lkd"ns ;fduLx? M :jf:Yo, s[lif, kz' :jf:Yo, l;nfO{–s6fO{, Jo'l6l;og !#= lgdf{0f ;fduL cfk"lt{ !$= cGo ljljw yk hfgsf/L M != gS;fkf; kof] hgsf] nflu gS;f l8hfOlgª tyf sG;N6] G;L ;] jfsf] nflu btf{ x'g sG;N6] G;Ln] dfGotf kfKt lzIf0f ;+: yfaf6 l;len Ol~hlgol/ª of] Uotf xfl;n u/L g] kfn Ol~hlgol/ª sfplG;ndf btf{ ePsf] Ol~hlgo/ :jo+n] b:tvt u/] sf] afof] 8f6f;lxt Company Pro le ;+nUg /fVg'kg] {5 . @= Dofb gf3L kfKt x'g cfPsf] , cfjZos kdf0fkq ;+nUg gePsf] jf /Lt gk'u] sf] lgj] bgpk/ s'g} sf/afxL x'g] 5} g . #= ;"rLs[t ePsf] JolQm, kmd{, sDkgL, ;+: yf, cfk"lt{stf{, lgdf{0f Joj;foL÷ k/fdz{bftf÷;] jf kbfos ;+: yfn] efu glnPsf] jf ;Gtf] ifhgs ;] jf tyf ;fdfg cfk"lt{ gu/] df ;"rLaf6 x6fpg ;lsg] 5 .

g]aaxfb'/ jnL sfo{sf/L clws[t

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †

d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&@ ;fpg !% ut] n'xfdaf6 vn+uftkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M lx/f l;+ vqL /fxbfgL g+= M #&)#!)* 7] ufgf M kmnfjfª uf=lj=;=–!, ;Nofg ;Dks{ g+= M (&$*%#%(^(

d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&@ ;fpg @@ ut] dfs]{af6 vn+uftkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M nLnf/fh vqL /fxbfgL g+= M )%(#&%)( 7] ufgf M dfs]{ uf=lj=;=–!, ;Nofg ;Dks{ g+= M (*!!(***(

l8nfO6 sg{/ lb km]ldnL /]i6'/]06 kf=ln=

t'n;Lk'/sf] ;fy;fy} ca tkfOFs} zx/ 3f]/fxLdf t'n;Lk'/ kmf]g M)*@–%@!()!

3f]/fxL kmf]g M )*@–%^!#(@ klg /x]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

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(Aug. 31, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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Ko'7fg, !# ebf} . ljutsf] ;z:q åGåsf] qmddf a] kQf kfl/Psf JolQmx?sf] ;Demgfdf Ko'7fgdf …/] l8of] ax;Ú sfo{qmd ul/Psf] 5 . PDg] li6 OG6/g] zgn g] kfn ;d"x– #^ Ko'7fgsf] cfof] hgfdf sfo{qmd ul/Psf] xf] . sfo{qmddf ;xefuL Ko'7fg gu/kflnsf–!& sf ;"o{axfb'/ s] ;Ln] cfkm\gf] 5f] / f x/fPsf] bz jif{ lalt;Sbf klg /fHon] ;TotYo cj:yf ;fj{hlgs ug{ g;s] sf] u'gf;f] ug'{eof] . sfG5f] 5f] / f lu/axfb'/ s] ;LnfO{ lj1fg ljifo k9\gsf nflu sf7df8f} + k7fPsf] a] nf a] kQf ePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …5f] / f a] va/ ePsf] jiff+} { eof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …5f] / fsf] kvf{Odf bzjif{ /f] P/}

laTof] . xfdLnfO{ /fHon] k} ;f lbP/ e'nfpg vf] h] sf] 5 .Ú a] kQfx?sf] cj:yf ;fj{hlgs ug{ cfx\jfg ub} { ;g\ !(*! b] lv PDg] li6n] lbj; dgfp“b} cfO/] x] sf] ;d"x #^ Ko'7fgsf ;+of] hs 6f] kf/fd cfrfo{n] atfpg'eof] . lj:t[t zflGt ;Demf} tf ul/Psf] gf} jif{ lalt;Sbf klg /fHon] sfof{Gjog gu/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …a] kQfx?sf] vf] hL u/L ;TotYo aflx/ Nofpg' ;a} sf] bfloTj xf] Ú– PDg] li6 OG6/g] zgn g] kfn ;d"x–#^ Ko'7fgsf lgjt{dfg ;+of] hs Pj+ dfgjclwsf/sdL{ kfj{tf cfrfo{n] eGg'eof] – …/fxt /sd lbP/ dfq kLl8t kl/jf/nfO{ e'nfpg] sf] l;; /fHon] ug'{x'“b} g .Ú b] ze/ Ps xhf/ tLg ;o %) hgf a] kQf

ePsf] tYof+s /x] sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . lhNnfdf cf7hgf a] kQfsf] ;"rLdf /x] sf] :yfgLo zflGt ;ldlt Ko'7fgn] hgfPsf] 5 . tf] / jfª–! sf @! jifL{o sf} zn lu/L, le+u[–@ sf @@ jifL{o r'dfgl;+x /fjn, le+u[–* sf #$ jifL{o /fdaxfb'/ ;'gf/ Ko'7fg gkfsf ^) jifL{o uf] kfnbf; >] i7, lt/fd–( sf #^ jifL{o e} / fj af7f du/, /DbL–* sf ^# jifL{o b'uf{axfb'/ a:g] t / Ko'7fg gkfsf %( jifL{o /fd axfb'/ lai6 a] kQf ePsf] ;ldltsf k"j{;+of] hs 6Lsf/fd kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] . a] kQfsf kl/jf/nfO{ /fxt:j?k kltkl/jf/ kf“r÷kf“r nfv ?k} of“ kbfg ul/;lsPsf] ;ldltsf sfof{no ;lrj sdn yklnofn] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] .

bf]xf]/f] lhDd]jf/Ln] afnaflnsfsf] k9fO kefljt hfh/sf] 6, !# ebf} -/f;;_ vu] gsf] 6 uflj; j8f g+ ^ sf ktLs rbf/f laxfg} p7] / cg'xf/ ;kmf g} gu/L cfkm\gf] hldgdf nufPsf] ds} x] g{ af/Ldf k'U5g\ . laxfg ^ ah] af6 s/La (M#) ah] ;Dd ktLs af/Ld} latfp“5g\ . ds} vfg cfPsf af“b/nfO{ ;lsg;sL nv] 6\5g\ . (M#) ah] kl5 af/Ldf ds} vfgf cfPsf] af“b/, :ofnsf] rfksf cfwf/df pgL ljBfno hfg] dfgl;stf agfpg] ub{5g\ . af“b/ gcfPdf ljBfno h;f] t;f] u/L k9\g hfg] ub{5g\ . olb af“b/n] ;tfO/fv] df vfgf / k9fO;d] t cleefjs af/Ldf gcfp~h] n;Dd /f] lsG5g\ . pgLh:t} hfh/sf] 6sf ufdL0f e] usf clwsf+z afnaflnsfsf] jiff{ofdsf] of] b} lgsL xf] . af“b/ x] g{ guP/ 3/d} a:g] clg !) ah] ljBfno hfg] afnaflnsfn] efOalxgL lk7\o"“df

af] s] / k9\g' b} lgsL x'g] u/] sf] 5 .

To:t} ds} df af“b/ gnfUg] 3/sf cleefjs laxfg vfgf vfP/ lbp“;f] sfddf hfg'kg] { ePsf sf/0f oxf“sf ;fgf afnaflnsf ;d:ofdf kg] { eGb} 7"nf ljBfnodf k9\g] pd] / sf afnaflnsfn] efOalxgL af] s] / ljBfno hfg] u/] sf 5g\ . oxf“sf w] / } h;f] afnaflnsf o;/L bf] xf] / f] lhDd] jf/Lsf sf/0f k9fOdf uDeL/ c;/ k/] sf] atfp“5g\ . ljBfnodf efOalxgL af] sfP/ ljBfyL{sf] k9fO glaufg{ cg'/ f] w u/] klg cleefjsn] gdfg] sf] lxdfno kflj d+l;/L vu] gsf] 6sf lzIfs xl/axfb'/ l;+xn] atfpg'eof] . hfh/sf] 6sf] d'Vo afnL ds} ePsf sf/0f o; afnLnfO{ af“b/af6 arfpg} kg] { afWotf /x] sf] 5 . klxn] oxf“sf h+undf af3 x'g] ePsfn] af“b/, :ofnsf] ;+Vof sd x'g] u/] sf] :yfgLo atfp“5g\ . clxn] hfh/sf] 6sf h+undf

3f]/fxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldlt bfªsf] ;"rgf † gu/ ljsf; P] g, @)$% sf] bkmf !@ sf] pkbkmf !@ u ! tyf gu/ ljsf; lgb] {lzsf @)^! sf] bkmf $ sf] pkbkmf $=!=$ adf] lhd :yfgLo lgsfon] jf lghL nufgLstf{n] hUuf ljsf; sfo{qmd ;~rfng ubf{ ;ldlt u7g ePsf] 7fpFdf ;ldltsf] , ;ldlt u7g gePsf] 7fpFdf lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] / To:tf] ;ldlt klg u7g gePsf] 7fpFdf gu/ ljsf; s] GbLo ;dGjo ;ldltsf] l;kmfl/; lnO{ To:tf] sfo{qmd g] kfn ;/sf/af6 :jLs[t u/fpg'kg] { Joj:yf ePsf] x'Fbf :yfgLo lgsfo jf lghL nufgLstf{n] hUuf ljsf; sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug'{k/] df ;f] xL cg';f/ ug'{ u/fpg'x'g of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . olb sxL+ st} af6 lagf :jLs[lt gu/ ljsf; If] qleq pQm sfo{ u/] df gu/ ljsf; P] g, @)$% sf] bkmf !) sf] pkbkmf !)=! adf] lhd tTsfn /f] s nufO{ cfjZos sf/jfxL cufl8 a9fpg ;Sg] Joxf] / f ;d] t o;} ;"rgfåf/f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

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^%)) ln6/sf] b'O{j6f kfgL 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/ df nfld5fg] hn ;] jf

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3f] / fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b] lv klZrd_ bfª

af3 g} gePsf sf/0f af“b/ / :ofnsf] ;+Vof cTolws ?kdf a9] sf] 5 . :ofn / af“b/sf] ;+Vof a9] sf sf/0f ds} afnLdf Jofks Iflt x'g] u/] sf] :yfgLo h;'Gt vqL] n] atfpg'eof] . le/fnf] hldg, ;dodf kfgL gkbf{ afnL g;lkPsf] cj:yfdf af“b/ / :ofnn] yf] / } ePsf] klg vf“bf oxf“sf ls;fg lrlGtt ePsf 5g\ .

odnfn e';fn

a'6jn, !# ebf} .

Onfsf kx/L sfof{no a'6jnn] d[uf} nf laqmL ug] {;lxt ljleGg 36gfdf ;+nUg ;fthgfnfO{ kqmfp u/] sf] 5 . kqmfp kg] {x?df a'6jn–!! sf #* jifL{o gu] Gb yfkf, dsjfgk'/ xf“8Lvf] nf–& 3/ eO{ a'6jn–% a:g] ljsf; eGg] k] daxfb'/ nfdf, wflbª s'dk'/ uflj;–% 3/ eO{ a'6jn–$ df a:g] #) jifL{o lji0f' e'h] n, a'6jn–!$ lghf;L z] / axfb'/ ;fksf] 6f, uf] kfn kf} 8] n, gf/fo0f s] ;L / k8;/L uflj;–% ?kGb] xL a:g] bLks yfkf /x] sf 5g\ . cleo'Qmx?dWo] gfu] Gb yfkfnfO{ a'6jn–!! /fhdfu{ rf} / fxfl:yt l8NnLs'df/ >] i7n] ;~rfng u/] sf] tf/u] 6 hg/n :6f] ;{df rf] / L ug] { dg;fon] ;6/sf] tfnf tf] 8\b} u/] sf] cj:yfdf kx/Ln] kqmfp u/] sf] xf] .

ljB't dx;'n gltg] { (^ hgfsf] nfOg sfl6of] Ko'7fg, !# ebf} -/f;;_ g] kfn ljB't kflws/0f lhNnf zfvf Ko'7fgn] ljB't dx;'n gltg] { (^ hgf ufxssf] nfOg sf6] sf] 5 . kl5Nnf] Ps jif{df lhNnfdf ljB't dx;'n gltg] { && hgf JolQm, gf} j6f ufdL0f tyf ;fgf pBf] u, rf/j6f Jofkfl/s kmd{, kf“r j6f u} / ;/sf/L ;+: yf / Pp6f l;+rfO{ cfof] hgf u/L (^ j6f pkef] Qmfsf] ljB't nfOg sfl6Psf] ljB't kflws/0f lah'jf/n] hgfPsf] 5 . kflws/0fn] tLg dlxgf;Dd jf tLg xhf/ ?k} of“ eGbf w] / } dx;'n af“sL /fv] sf ufxssf] nfOg sf6\g] u/] sf] kflws/0fsf cfokmf“6 kd'v ef] haxfb'/ lji6n] atfpg'eof] . lhNnfdf kflws/0fsf !$ xhf/ cf7 !( ufxs /x] sf 5g\ . kflws/0fn] b'u{d tyf

5f] /f–5f]/ L b'a} a/fa/L

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lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt ?s'dsf :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L Pj+ xfdf cgGo ldq e/ts'df/ zdf{sf k'hgLo lktf d';Lsf]6–^ ;]/LufpF lgjf;L lrGtfdl0f zdf{sf] (@ jif{sf] pd]/df @)&@ efb ( ut] b'Mvb lgwg ePsf]df xfdL ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf ;d:t kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf / lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ xflb{s >4f~hnL JoQm ub{5f}+ .

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To:t} nfdf / e'h] nn] a'6jndf l/S;f rnfpg] l/S;f rfnsx? / cfly{s cj:yf sdhf] / ePsf dflg;x?nfO{ kmsfO km'nfO ef/tsf] sf] nstfdf nuL d[uf} nf lgsfnL laqmL ug] { / kLl8tnfO{ Ps b] lv 8] 9 nfv ;Dd lbP/ cGo /sd cfkm"x?n] vfg] u/] sf] cleof] u nfu] sf] 5 . af“sL rf/hgf eg] a'6jn–!$ l:yt t] haxfb'/ ;'j] bLsf] 3/df h'jftf; v] ln/x] sf] cj:yfdf 5 nfv !! xhf/ 5 ;o *% ?k} of“;lxt kqmfp k/] sf] kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs dx] Gb v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] . kqmfp k/] sf cleo'Qmx?nfO{ kx/Ln] cfOtjf/ a'6jndf kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/L ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] xf] . pgLx?nfO{ sfg"gadf] lhd sf/jfxLsf] klqmof cufl8 a9fOPsf] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

6f9fsf :yfgdf tLg dlxgfsf] Ps k6sdfq} ljB't l/l8ª ug] { / ;'ud :yfgdf kTo] s dlxgfsf] Psk6s l/l8ª ug] { u/] sf] 5 . kflws/0fn] kl5Nnf] Ps jif{df pkef] Qmf dx;'naf6 @# nfv (% xhf/ Ps ;o !* ?k} of“ #^ k} ;f cem} p7fpg ;s] sf] 5} g . To:t} Ps jif{sf] cjlwdf pkef] Qmf dx;'naf6 rf/ s/f] 8 @% nfv cf7 xhf/ xhf/ $( ?k} of“ $$ k} ;f / ljljwaf6 @& nfv &@ xhf/ tLg ;o &* ?k} of“ &% k} ;f u/L rf/ s/f] 8 %@ nfv *) xhf/ rf/ ;o @* ?k} of“ !( k} ;f dx;'n hDdf ul/Psf] cfokmf“6 kd'v lji6n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;a} eGbf w] / } ;/sf/L sfof{noaf6 dx;'n p7\g af“sL /x] sf] kflws/0fn] hgfPsf] 5 .

;dfrf/

cfqmd0fdf ;/sf/ la/f]wLx?sf] xft /x]sf] yfO{ kdsf] egfO a} +ss, !# ebf} . yfONof08df b'O{ xKtfcl3 ePsf] ad cfqmd0f oxf“sf ;/sf/ la/f] wL ;d"xx?n] u/fPsf] cf/f] k kwfgdGqLn] nufpg'ePsf] 5. yfO{ ;} lgs ;/sf/sf kd'vn] a} +ssdf u/fOPsf] ;f] ad ljikmf] 6gdf ;/sf/ la/f] wLx?sf] xft /x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . yfONof08df xfn ;} lgs ;/sf/ 5 / oxf“sf /fhgLlts bnx? kltalGwt /x] sf 5g\ . /fhgLlts bnx?n] ;do–;dodf ;/sf/sf] la/f] wsf nflu hdsf{] ul//x] sf] eP klg To;f] x'g eg] ;ls/x] sf] 5} g . kwfgdGqL ko't rfg cf] rfn] a} +ssdf xdnf ug{] ;d"x ;/sf/sf la/f] wL x'g;Sg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] atfpg'ePsf] cfOtaf/ /fhwfgL a} +ssaf6 kfKt ;dfrf/df hgfOPsf] 5. pxf“n] ;/sf/la?4 s] xL ;d"xx? nfu] sf / o; cfqmd0fdf klg ;f] xL ;d"xsf] xft x'g;Sg] cg'dfg

ul/Psf] hgfpg'ePsf] xf] . pxf“n] t/ yfONof08sf /fhgLlts bnx? g} To;df ;+nUg lyP t eGg] af/] df eg] s] xL v'nfpg'ePsf] 5} g . yfONof08df ;g\ @))^ b] lv o:tf cfqmd0fx? x'g] u/] sf 5g\ . oL cfqmd0fx?af6 s} of} + gful/ssf] Hofg uPsf] 5 . t/ klg of] kl5Nnf] ;dosf] xdnf eg] lgs} g} zlQmzfnL xdnf lyof] . ;f] lj:kmf] 6df k/L @! hgfsf] Hofg uPsf] 5 eg] Ps;o @) hgf 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . oBlk yfO{ ;/sf/n] zlgjf/ g} a} +ss ad cfqmd0fsf] cleof] udf Ps JolQmnfO{ kqmfp u/] sf] lyof] . tL JolQm 6sL{sf gful/s ePsf] yfONof08sf] pRr ;} Go clwsf/Ln] atfPsf] hgfOPsf] 5 . dlN6kn kf;kf] 6{wf/L cleo'Qm P8] d sf/f8fdnfO{ a} +sssf] wfld{s :yfgdf @! hgfsf] Hofg hfg] u/L ad lj:kmf] 6g u/fPsf] cf/f] kdf zlgaf/ a} +sssf] aflx/L If] qaf6 kqmfp ul/Psf] xf] .

afg ls d'gåf/f v]b ks6 ;+o'Qm /fi6« ;+3, !# ebf} . ;+o'Qm /fi6« ;+3sf dxf;lrj afg ls d'gn] cnhlh/fsf tLg kqsf/dfly OlhK6sf] Ps cbfntn] sf/jf;sf] ;hFo km} ;nf u/] sf] df v] b ks6 ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cbfntn] ;g\ @)!# sf] l8;] Da/df kqmfp k/] sf tL kqsf/ d'2fsf] clGtd ;'gjfO{ ub} { zlgaf/ tLg jif{sf] h] n ;hfo ;'gfPsf] lyof] . stf/df cjl:yt cn– hlh/f c+u] hL 6] lnlehgdf sfo{/ t kqsf/åo ci6«] lnofnL lk6/ u] : 6] , OlhK6 d"nsf

Sofg] 8fnL df] xdb kmfb] n kmfxdL / sfo{qmd lgdf{tf OlhK6sf afx] / df] xdbn] ca tLg jif{sf] h] n ;hfo sf6\g'kg] { ;f] cbfntnn] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . df] xdbdfly cj} w xltof/ cf] ;fk;f/df ;xof] u u/] sf] cleof] udf yk 5 dlxgfsf] yk ;hfo;d] t ;'gfOPsf] 5 . oL kqsf/x? ;g\ @)!# sf] l8;] Da/df sfo/f] l:yt Ps xf] 6naf6 kqmfp k/] sf lyP . pgLx?nfO{ /fli6«o lxtla?4 ;dfrf/ ;Dk] if0f u/] sf] cleof] u nufOPsf] /f;;÷l;Gx\jf lyof] .

xflb{s >4f~hnL tyf s[t1tf cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/]/ 6b}{g Tof] .

OGb} ljGtL u?g\ em's]/ kbdf Tof] ljGtL dfGb}g Tof] ..

hGd M @))^.)^.)!

d[To' M @)&@.)%.)@

d] / f klt tyf xfdf a'jf, ;;'/ fa'jf / xh'/ a'jf 5ljnfn s+8] nsf] oxL @)&@ efb @ ut] sf lbg ^^ jif{sf] pd] / df ePsf] c;fdlos b'Mvb :juf{/ f] x0fn] xfdL zf] sljx\jn ePsf 5f} + . cfh !# cf} + lbgsf] k'0oltlydf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f} + . ;fy} xfdL zf] sdf 8'a] sf] a] nf xfdf] b'Mvdf ;xefuL eO{ xfdLklt ;xfg'e"lt, ;b'efj tyf ;dj] bgf ks6 ug'{x'g] ;Dk"0f{ Oi6ldq, gft] bf/, efOaGw', 5/l5d] s, ljleGg ;+3;+: yf Pj+ z'e] R5'sx?klt xflb{s s[t1tf 1fkg ub{5f} + .

>LdtL M pdfsnL s+8]n 5f]/f÷a'xf/Lx? M dfgk;fb s+8]n÷odsnL s+8]n lvdk;fb s+8]n÷lgd{nf s+8]n ofdk;fb s+8]n÷;l/tf s+8]n nlnt s+8]n÷ljgf s+8]n 5f]/L÷HjfO“ M wgs'df/L 9sfn÷cf]dksfz 9sfn gflt, gfltgLx? M ltnf s+8]n, x]dGt s+8]n, lg? s+8]n, ;'bz{g s+8]n, gjLg s+8]n, >[li6 s+8]n, kldzf s+8]n, gf/fo0f 9sfn, z+s/ 9sfn Pj+ ;d:t s+8]n kl/jf/ t'n;Lk'/–( a]n'jf, bfª lgdGq0ff M cfh x'g] !# cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf pkl:yt eOlbgx'g ;Dk"0f{ Oi6ldq, gft]bf/, efOaGw', 5/l5d]s, dnfdL, z'elrGtsx?df xflb{s lgdGq0ff ub{5f}+ .

CMYK

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@)&@ ;fn ebf} !$ ut] ;f]djf/

(Aug. 31, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com/e-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

v]ns"b :yfkgf lbj;df cGtlq{mof o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

km8\sf] dfg{ g;s] sf] wf/0ff JoQm ub} { o;sf] ;Dk"0f{ lhDd] jf/L v] n;Da4 ;/f] sf/jfnf lgsfon] lng'kg] { atfP . ;ldltsf cWoIf l8NnLaxfb'/ 8f“uLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly dWoklZrd If] qLo v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldltsf k"j{cWoIf hf] uaxfb'/ /fgfn] bfª v] ns"bsf] pj{/ e"ld / y'k} ;Defjgf af] s] sf] lhNnf ePsfn] v] ns"bdf PsLs[t u'?of] hgf agfP/ cufl8 a9\g cfx\jfg ug'{eof] . …olta] nf ef} lts k"jf{wf/ cefj;“u} cltqmd0fsf] rk] 6fdf bfªsf] v] ns"b 5 . r'gf} tL y'k} 5g\ . t/ klg lhNNffdf lqmofzLn /fhgLlts bn, gful/s ;dfh, v] nk] dL, v] nf8L, kqsf/nufot ;du lhNnfaf;Ldf cfk;L ;xof] u / ;xsfo{ eof] eg] qmdzM ;a} s'/ fx? ;dfwfg x'“b} hfg] 5g\Ú– Pdfn] lhNnf cWoIf;d] t /xg'ePsf /fgfsf] egfO lyof] .

t'n;Lk'/ , !# ebf} . …:jf:Yosf nflu v] ns"b /fi6«sf nflu v] ns"bÚ eGg] d"n gf/fsf :ffy lhNnf v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldlt bfªn] %@ cf} + v] ns"b :yfkgf lbj; cfOtjf/ cGtlq{mof sfo{qmd u/L dgfPsf] 5 . lhNnfdf v] ns"bsf] ljsf; / lj:tf/ s;/L ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] p2] Zosf ;fy cfof] hgf ul/Psf] v] ns"bsf] ;Defjgf / r'gf} tL ljifos cGtlq{mofdf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] l;+uf] ;dfhnfO{ Pstfsf] ;"qdf af“Wg] dfgj ;dfhsf] Pstfsf] d] ?b08sf] ?kdf :yflkt v] ns"bsf] cfd j'emfOnfO{ :yfgLo:t/df Jofks agfpg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbPsf lyP . pgLx?n] /fi6«sf] zfg / uf} / jnfO{ ;b} j pRr /fVg ;kmn, cfd g] kfnLsf] :jf:Yo;“u kToIf hf] l8Psf] bfªsf] v] ns"b If] qn] ck] Iffs[t?kdf

sfo{qmddf dWoklZrd If] qLo elnan ;+3sf cWoIf b] j] Gbl;+x a} / fuL, bfª lhNnf v] ns"b kqsf/ d~rsf cWoIf nId0f a:g] t, lhNnf v] ns"b sd{rf/L ;+3sL cWoIf kb\df rf} w/L, bfª lhNnf km"6an ;+3sf dxf;lra ;'zLn >] i7, t] SjfGbf] ;+3sf df] xg ;'gf/nufotn] bfªsf] v] n k"jf{wf/sf] ljsf;, kof{Kt bIf hgzlQmsf] pkof] u, v] nf8Lx?sf] eljio ;'lglZrt ug] { k/Dk/fsf] ljsf; / k'/ fg} 9/f{df rn] sf] v] ns"bnfO{ ;docg';f/ kl/jlt{t ub} { v] ns"b klzIfs ;lDdlnt df] afOn l6d :yfkgf u/L lhNNffdf /x] sf ljBfnodf 3'DtL v] n klzIf0fnufotsf lqmofsnfk cufl8 a9fpg ;ldltnfO{ ;'emfj lbg' ePsf] lyof] . ;ldltsf ;b:o /] jGt /fgfsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;ldltsf lgldQ sfof{no kd'v eLdnfn ljsn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;dfrf/

Nofj;lxtsf] e]6]/]g/L ;]jf ;~rfng 3f]/fxL, !# ebf} -o';_– lzi6tf e]6]/]g/L ;]G6/ bfªn] cfOtjf/b]lv zxLb u]6 3f]/fxLdf Nofj;lxtsf] e]6]/]g/L ;]jf ;~rfng ug{ yfn]sf] 5 . ;]G6/n] kz'kI+ fLsf cf}iflw, df5fkfngsf nflu cfjZos ;f]t ;fwgx?,

s'v/' fsf Pslbg] rNnfx?, aLpmljhg / ljiffbL laqmL ljt/0f ug's { f ;fy} kz'kI+ fLsf] Nofj 6]i6;d]t ug]{ atfPsf] 5 . pQm ;]G6/sf] pb\3f6g kz' ljsf; sfof{no bfªsf kz' ljsf; clws[t 8f=

{ Psf] lyof] . /d]zk;fb g]kfnLn] ug'e kz'kI+ fLsf] Nofj k/LIf0fsf] ;'ljwf;d]t lbOg] ePsfn] o;af6 kz' :jf:Yo ;]jf l56f]5l/tf] x'g] ljZjf; ul/Psf] kaGws gf/fo0f ljjzn] atfpg'eof] .

xflb{s >4f~hnL

5f]6f] b"/Lsf] ef8f lgwf{/0f ;]gf kl/rfngsf] la/f]w o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;LKf'/ , !# ebf} . /fKtL c~rn ;fj{hlgs oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldlt t'n;LKf'/ dftxt /x] sf oftfoft ;ldltx?n] t'n;LKf'/ –3f] / fxL ?6df ;~rfng u/] sf uf8Lx?nfO{ kf“r lsnf] ld6/leq !) ?k} of“ ef8f lng] u/L ef8f b/ sfod u/] sf] 5 . o;cl3 t'n;LKf'/ af6 k;] {gL lahf} / L;Ddsf nflu kf“r ?Kf} of“ lnOb} cfPsf] lyof] . ;ldltsf] cfOtaf/ a;] sf] a} 7sn] u/] sf] lg0f{ocg';f/ ofq'd} qL jftfj/0f agfpg t'n;LKf'/ b] lv lahf} / L / 3f] / fxLb] lv ;/f{;Ddsf nflu !) ?k} of“ ef8f lng] ;f] eGbf 6f9fsf] b"/ Ldf ;fljssf]

ef8f lnOg] 5 . o; cufl8 l;6df a:g /f] s nufp“b} cfPsf] df casf lbgdf ofq'd} qL jftfj/0f agfpg a; jf 6\ofS;Ldf a:g] hf] ;'s} ofq'n] ;xh} l;6df a:g ;Sg] jftfj/0f agfpg of] lg0f{o ug'{k/] sf] c~rn ;ldlt /fKtLsf ;+of] hs e/tgfy of] uLn] atfpg' eof] . …casf lbgdf si6s/ ofqf ug'{k/] sf] hgu'gf;f] gcfpg ;S5Ú– ;+of] hs of] uLn] eGg'eof] . a} 7sdf /fKtL c~rn ;fj{hlgs oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldlt, t'n;LKf'/ 6] S;L tyf ldgL dfOqmf] a; Joj;foL ;ldlt, clDas] Zj/L ;fj{hlgs oftfoft / lsof tyf ldgLdfOqmf] a; Aoj;foL ;ldltsf kltlglwx?sf] pkl:ylt lyof] .

z'4 / :j:ys/ kfgLsf nflu xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ (RO+UV, RO, UV+UF)

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/btf 3f] / fxL, !# ebf} . y?x6÷yf?jfg ;+o'Qm ;+3if{ ;ldlt bfªsf ;+of] hs t] haxfb'/ rf} w/Ln] s} nfnL, bfªnufotsf lhNnfnfO{ b+ufu:t If] q 3f] if0ff u/L ;] gf kl/rfng ul/Psf] df la/f] w hgfpg'ePsf] 5 . cfOtjf/ lj1lKt hf/L u/L ;+of] hs rf} w/Ln]

;] gf kl/rfng u/L yf? cfGbf] ngnfO{ bafpg] ;/sf/sf] b'ikof;n] d'n'snfO{ of] hgfa4?kdf åGådf ws] Ng] sfd eO/x] sf] hgfpg'ePsf] 5. lj1lKtdf b+ufu:t If] q 3f] if0ff lkmtf{ lnO{ ;] gf kl/rfng, yf? cfGbf] ng bafpg] / w/ks8h:tf sfo{ aGb ug{ cfux ul/Psf] 5 .

gof“ Joj:yfkgsf ;fy kNnaL cf}ifwfno

c+u]hL efiff tyf IELTS tof/L

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BOON Academy

:j= lrGtfdl0f zdf{ /fKtL c~rn :t/Lo ko{6g ka4{g ;ldltsf ;b:o Pj+ lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt ?s'dsf :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L e/ts'df/ zdf{sf k'hgLo lktf d';Lsf]6 gu/kflnsf–^ ;]/LufpF lgjf;L lrGtfdl0f zdf{sf] (@ jif{sf] pd]/df @)&@ efb ( ut] lbj+ut x'g'ePsf]df b'Mv JoQm ub{5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf kl/jf/hgdf ulx/f] ;dj]bgf / lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ .

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;fy} Computer tyf ljleGg tof/Lsf sIffx? ;~rfng eO/x]sf 5g\ .

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l8lh6n km\n] S; lkG6

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…;kmn sfkLÚ

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k]d cf]nL (*%&*#$@@&

3f]/fxL -skf;L_ df lkr af6f] ePsf cfsif{s 38]/Lx? ljqmLdf ljz]iftfx? M Study & Work In

JAPAN Language

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;+: yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, ;Dkfbs–ksfzs M ktfk /] UdL, cltly ;Dkfbs M ;'zLn uf} td, kaGw ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/] Gb s] ;L d'bs M kltef ckm;] 6 k] ; 3f] / fxL, bfª kmf] g M )*@–%^))*$÷%^!#)#, km\ofS; M )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox? M t'n;Lk'/ – %@)($*, ndxL– %$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK