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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Sep. 12, 2023)
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q bz/ y l3ld/ ] b] pv'/ L, @% ebf} . t/ sf/ L kmnkm"nb] lv pBf] unfO{ rflxg] sRrfkbfy{ af] s] sf ef/ tLo 6«s l;w} g] kfnsf a: tL;Dd cfpg] u5{g\ . eG;f/ df s'g} / f] s6f] s x'“b} g . klxnf eG;f/ df kN6L -ef/ taf6 cfPsf] ;fdfg emf/ ] / g] kfnL 6«sdf nf] 8 ug{] Ú ul/ GYof] . clxn] Tof] sfd ;d] t x'“b} g . h;n] ubf{ g] kfnL 9'jfgL Joj;fo ;+s6df k'u] sf] 5 . 3f] / fxL lgjf;L 6«s Joj;foL / fh' uf} tdnfO{ olta] nf 56\k6L 5 . l;d] G6 af] Sg k|of] u x'g] 6«s tLg dlxgf eof] kfls{ªdf ylGsPsf] . Ps l6«k nf] 8 kfPsf] 5} g . h;n] ubf{ a} +ssf] ls: tf ;d] t ltg{ g;Sg] cj: yf ePkl5 Joj;foaf6 knfog x'g] cj: yf cfPsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …c?sf] 6«s w] / } rnfOof] . cfkm} 6«s lslgof] . clxn] t Joj;fo 7Kk 5 . Ps l6«k nf] 8 kfO“b} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …sfd gkfPkl5 xfnt s] ePsf] xf] nf < a} +s ls: tf a'emfpg ;lsPsf] 5} g . slta] nf a} +sn] tfG5 yfxf 5} g .Ú uf} tdsf] dfq} of] ;d: of xf] Og, g] kfnL 6«s ;~rfng ug{] xhf/ f} + Joj;foLsf] ;femf ;d: of xf] . pBf] u Joj;fo klg km: 6fPsf] cj: yf 5} g . ePsf pBf] ux? aGb eO/ x] sf 5g\ . h;n] ubf{ ePsf 6«sn]
bfªsf k|lhcdf ;'j]bL 3f] / fxL, @% ebf} -o';_– bfªsf] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/ Ldf / fdaGw' ;'j] bL cfpg'x'g] ePsf] 5 . u[x dGqfnon] lqe'jg cGt/ f{li6«o ljdfg: yn cWofudg sfof{nosf k|d'v cWofudg clws[t ;x;lrj / fdaGw' ;'j] bLnfO{ ;f] daf/ ;?jf u/ ] / bfªsf] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/ L agfP/ k7fPsf] xf] . bfªsf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/ L ;'zLn j} B nlntf lgjf; k|s/ 0fdf tflgPkl5 ;'j] bLnfO{ bfªsf] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/ Lsf ?kdf k7fPsf] xf] .
;d] t sfd kfPsf 5} gg\ . csf{] k|d'v ;d: of t ef/ tLo 6«sx? g] kfndf lgjf{w?kdf 9'jfgLsf] sfddf k|of] u x'“bf g] kfnL 6«s vfnL a: g'k/ ] sf] 5 . …ef/ taf6 l;w} + g] kfnsf] h'g;'s} 7fp“df klg ef/ tLo 6«s k'lu/ x] sf 5g\ . o;n] g] kfnL Joj;foL df/ df k/ ] Ú– / fKtL c~rn ;+o'Qm 6«s Joj;foL ;ldltsf cWoIf / Tgk|;fb >] i7n] eGg'eof] – …ef/ tLo 6«ssf sf/ 0f xfdL lj: yflkt x'g] cj: yfdf cfOk'Uof} + .Ú eG;f/ df kN6L ug{] rng lyof] t/ clxn] eG;f/ df kN6L x'‘“b} g . l;w} + g] kfn leqsf zx/ tyf ufp“;Dd ef/ tLo 6«sn] 9'jfgL ug{] ePkl5 ;d: of a9\b} uPsf] xf] . g] kfndf vf] lnPsf 9'nf pBf] udf NofOg] d] l;g/ L ;fdfgb] lv sRrf kbfy{;Dd ef/ tLo 6«sn] 9'jfgL ug{] u/ ] sf 5g\ . o;n] ubf{ g] kfnL 6«s Joj;fo knfog x'g] cj: yfdf k'u] sf] 5 . n'lDagL k|b] zdf rf/ xhf/ a9L 6«s Joj;foL 5g\ . tL Joj;foLx? clxn] sfdljxLg cj: yfdf k'u] sf] eGb} ;/ sf/ sf] Wofgfsif{0f u/ fPsf 5g\ . …xfd|f 6«sx? 3/ df, Uof/ ] hdf, kfls{ªdf cl8Psf 5g\ . sfd kfPsf] cj: yf 5} g . t/ ef/ tLo 6«sx?n] ;fdfg 9'jfgL ul/ / x] sf 5g\ . ca xfdLn] ef/ tLo 6«snfO{ l5g{ lbb} gf} +Ú– 6«s Joj;foL dxf;+3 n'lDagL k|b] z ;+of] hs odk|;fb kf08] n] eGg'eof] – …;/ sf/ L pbf;Lgtf / u} / lhDd] jf/ L Jojxf/ sf sf/ 0f xfdL
w/ f;foL cj: yfdf k'Uof} + .Ú g] kfn 6«s oftfoft Joj;foL dxf;+3sf] k|b] z: t/ Lo a} 7sdf 6«s oftfoft If] q sl7g cj: yfdf k'u] sf] hfgsf/ L u/ fOPsf] 5 . ef/ tLo 6«sx?sf] cltqmd0f, ;/ sf/ af6 lgwf{l/ t ef8f k|fKt x'g g;Sg', ;a} If] qdf tf} nk'nx? ;'rf? x'g g;Sg' k|d'v ;d: ofsf] ?kdf lrq0f ul/ Psf] 5 . a} 7sdf ef/ tLo 6«sx?sf] cltqmd0f, ;/ sf/ n] lgwf{/ 0f u/ ] sf] 9'jfgL ef8f k|fKt x'g g;Sg', n'lDagL k|b] z oftfoft lgdfjnL lgdf{0fsf] nflu bafa lbg] , b'3{6gf lxtsf] if k|efjsf/ L?kdf kl/ rfngsf] ljifodf 5nkmn ePsf] 5 . a} 7sdf n'lDagL k|b] z;lxt u08sL, s0ff{nL, ;'b'/ klZrd k|b] zsf 6«s Joj;foLx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . a} 7sn] ef/ tLo 6«sx?sf] cltqmd0f / f] Sg tLg txs} ;/ sf/ nfO{ Wofgfsif{0f u/ fpg] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] 5 . o;sf ;fy} eG;f/ If] qdf nf] l8ª alx: sf/ ;Ddsf sfo{ ug{ ;Sg] eGb} r] tfjgL lbOPsf] 5 . ;/ sf/ n] tf] s] sf] ef8fb/ k|flKtsf nflu Jofj;flos Pstf / / fHosf lgsfonfO{ g} va/ bf/ L ug] { lg0f{o u/ ] sf] 5 . n'lDagL k|b] z oftfoft lgodfjnL agfpg ;/ sf/ nfO{ Wofgfsif{0f u/ fpg] / agfpg bafa lbg] lg0f{o ;d] t ePsf] 5 . ;/ sf/ n] tf] s] sf] ef8fb/ kfp“b} gg\ 9'jfgLsf] ef8fb/ ;/ sf/ n] lgwf{/ 0f u/ ] sf] 5 . t/ ToxL ef8fb/ ;d] t 9'jfgL Joj;foLn] gkfpg] cj: yf 5 . b] ze/ 9'jfgL ubf{ b"/ Lsf] cfwf/ df ef8fb/ lgwf{/ 0f ul/ Psf] 5 . t/ Tof] ef8fb/ Joj;foLn] kfO/ x] sf 5} gg\ . bfªb] lv sf7df8f} +;Ddsf] 9'jfgL ef8f $% xhf/ tf] s] sf] 5 . xfn Joj;foLn] @* b] lv @( xhf/ ?k} of“ dfq} kfpg] u/ ] sf 5g\ . j} 1flgs ef8fb/ nfu' ug{ Joj;foLn] dfu u/ ] sf 5g\ . Joj;foL sdnaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] j} 1flgs ef8fb/ sfod gx'“bf;Dd ;d: of eO/ xg] atfpg'eof] . …Ps t ef/ tLo 6«ssf sf/ 0f sfdljxLg x'g'kg{] cj: yf 5 . csf{] tkm{ ;/ sf/ n] tf] s] sf] ef8fb/ ;d] t gkfpg] cj: yf eof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …xfd|f] nufgL km: g] dfq} eof] .Ú ;d|f6sf] pTkfbg aGb x'“bf ;d: of bfªsf] sdfgk'/ df / x] sf] ;d|f6 l;d] G6 pBf] usf] pTkfbg aGb ePsf] 5 . sl/ a 8] 9 dlxgfb] lv pBf] usf] pTkfbg aGb x“'bf 9'jfgL Joj;fo ;d] t df/ df k/ ] sf] 5 . oxf“af6 l;d] G6 9'jfgL ug] { 6«sx? clxn] vfnL a;] sf 5g\ . olt dfq} xf] Og, lgoldt sfd kfOg] cj: yf klg 5} g . pBf] u Joj;foaf6 pTkfbg ga9\bf;Dd 9'jfgL Joj;fo klg km: 6fpg] cj: yfdf 5} g . b} lgs Ps ;o 6«s, Ps ;o l6Kk/ n] sfd kfPsf lyP . t/ clxn] tL ;jf/ L ;fwg sfdljxLg ag] sf 5g\ .
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@^ nfv;lxt s/ clws[t kqmfp q s'df/ >] i7 af“s] , @% ebf} . cfGtl/ s / fhZj sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf s/ clws[t vu] Gb| ;fksf] 6f @^ nfv ?k} of“;lxt kqmfp k/ ] sf 5g\ . pgL;“u} / x] sf csf{ s/ clws[t bLks kf} 8] n km/ f/ ePsf 5g\ . s/ clws[tåo ;|f] t gv'n] sf] @^ nfv ?k} of“ af] s] / sf7df8f} + hfg nfu] sf lyP . >L Po/ af6 sf7df8f} + hfg yfn] sf b'O{ hgfdWo] ;fksf] 6fnfO{ k|x/ Ln] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] lyof] . ;fksf] 6fnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lng] qmddf aflx/ k6\6L / x] sf kf} 8] n km/ f/ ePsf] af“s] k|x/ L k|jQmf l8P;kL gf/ fo0f 8f“uLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . l8P;kL 8f“uLsf cg';f/ , ;fksf] 6f af] l8{ª kf; lnP/ leq uO;s] sf lyP . kf} 8] n aflx/ lyP . emf] nf : Sofg ubf{ k} ;f b] lvPkl5 k|x/ Ln] ;DalGwt JolQmsf] vf] hL yfNof] . ToxL
qmddf leq kl;;s] sf ;fksf] 6f kqmfp k/ ] eg] aflx/ / x] sf kf} 8] n km/ f/ eP . af“s] k|x/ Ln] k} ;f;lxt ;fksf] 6fnfO{ lhNnf k|x/ L sfof{no, g] kfnu~hdf NofP/ s] xL ;dokl5 clVtof/ sf] lhDdf nufPsf] 5 . clVtof/ n] 5fglag u/ ] / sf/ jfxL ug] { k|x/ Lsf] egfO 5 . lhk|sfdf / x“bf ;fksf] 6fn] k} ;f kf} 8] nsf] ePsf] bfaL u/ ] sf lyP . af“s] k|x/ Ln] km/ f/ / x] sf kf} 8] nnfO{ vf] Hg 6f] nL kl/ rfng
u/ ] sf] 5 . kf} 8] nn] lgs6: y;“u k|x/ L ;dIf cfkm} pkl: yt x'g] atfPsf] a'lemPsf] 5 . s/ clws[tåo s] xL lbgb] lv ?s'd klZrdsf] cf7aL;sf] 6 If] qsf] cg'udgdf / x] sf lyP . aflx/ L lhNnfsf] cg'udgdf / x‘“bf ysfg ePsf] eGb} 3/ hfg lx8] sf lyP . pgLx?n] af] s] sf] @^ nfv sxf“af6 s;/ L cfof] / s] k|of] hgsf nflu sf7df8f} + n} hfg yfn] sf lyP eGg] ;fksf] 6fn] gatfPsf] k|x/ L ;|f] tn] atfof] .
tTsfnnfO{ ljB't cfk"lt{ g/f]Sg k|wfgdGqLsf] lgb]{zg o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} +, @% ebf} . k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Ún] 8] l8s] 6] 8 lkm8/ / 6«+s nfOgsf] dx;'nsf ;DaGwdf b] lvPsf] ljjfb ;dfwfg ug{ cWoog eO/ x] sfn] o;af/ ] lgSof} {n geP;Dd pBf] udf cfk"lt{ eO/ x] sf] ljB't aGb gug{ g] kfn ljB't k|flws/ 0fnfO{ lgb] {zg lbg'ePsf] 5 . g] kfn pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf cWoIf rGb|k|;fb 9sfnsf] g] t[Tjdf dxf;+3sf kbflwsf/ L;lxt k|wfgdGqL lgjf; afn'jf6f/ k'u] sf] k|ltlglwd08n;“usf] e] 6kl5 k|wfgdGqL bfxfnn] g] kfn ljB't
k|flws/ 0fsf k|aGw lgb] {zs s'ndfg l3l;ªnfO{ 6] lnkmf] g ;Dks{ u/ L pQm lgb] {zg lbg'ePsf] xf] . pxf“n] o;;DaGwL ljifodf dxf;+3, ljB't lgodg cfof] u / k|flws/ 0fnfO{ ;“u} / fv] / l56} 6'+uf] df k'¥ofpg] s'/ fdf cfkm"n] kxn ug] { ;d] t cfZjf;g lbg'eof] . k|flws/ 0fn] pBf] ux?nfO{ 8] l8s] 6] 8 lkm8/ / 6«+snfOgsf] aSof} tf dx;'n !% lbgleq r'Qmf ug{ ebf} !& ut]
;"rgf hf/ L u/ ] sf] lyof] . pQm ;"rgfdf aSof} tf dx;'n r'Qmf gug] { pBf] ux?sf] ljB't cfk"lt{ aGb ug] { hgfPsf] lyof] . dxf;+3n] clxn] sf] cfly{s ;+s6sf] ;dodf pBf] u Joj;fox? $) k|ltzteGbf sd Ifdtfdf ;~rfng eO/ x] sf] x'“bf pBf] u Joj;fonfO{ hf] ufpg ljz] if kxn ug'{kg] { ;'emfj lbPsf] 5 . … of] ;dodf xfdLnfO{ ;xof] u / ;dy{g rflxPsf] 5Ú– dxf;+3 cWoIf 9sfnn] eGg'eof] – …yk ;d: of l;h{gf ul/ lbg' ePg eGg] xfd|f] dfu xf] .Ú sf] le8 dxfdf/ Lkl5 pBf] u Joj;fo lg/ Gt/ ;+s6df / x] sf] / o; cj: yfdf pBf] u Joj;fosf] ljB't\ sf6\bf Joj;foL yk xtf] T;fxL x'g] dxf;+3sf] egfO 5 .
>d uGtJo d'n'ssf b"tfjf;sf] sfdk|lt ;/sf/ c;Gt'i6 s}bL aGbLsf] kx'“rdf ;jf]{bo k':tsfno q uf] ljGb v8\sf
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} +, @% ebf} . >d / f] huf/ tyf ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff dGqfnon] d'Vo >d uGtJo d'n'sdf sfo{/ t g] kfnL b"tfjf; / k/ / fi6« dGqfnosf] e"ldsf lkmtnf] / x] sf] eGb} ;DalGwt / fhb"tx?;“u 5nkmn u/ ] sf] 5 . k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Ún] >d cfk|jf;g ;DaGwL ;d: of / To;sf] ;dfwfgdf s] lGb|t eP/ ljb] zl: yt g] kfnL s"6gLlts lgof] usf k|d'vx¿;“u cfof] hgf u/ ] sf] cGtlq{mofdf >d dGqfnon] ljb] zl: yt g] kfnL lgof] ux?;“u y'k|} c;Gt'li6 hgfPsf] 5 .
ljz] ifu/ L k/ / fi6« dGqfnodfkm{t x'g] sdhf] / ;dGjo / b"tfjf;af6 dfukq k|df0fLs/ 0fdf l9nfO eO/ x] sf] >d dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . a} 7sdf ;xefuL clwsf/ Lx?sf cg';f/ >d dGqfnosf ;lrj s] jnk|;fb e08f/ Ln] k|: t't u/ ] sf] >d cfk|jf;gsf ;jfnx¿ / s"6gLlts lgof] usf] e"ldsf ljifodf ;+lIfKt cjwf/ 0ffdf y'k|} k|Zg / To;df v] Ng'kg{] e"ldsfaf/ ] pNn] v ul/ Psf] 5 . stf/ , dn] l;of, ;fpbL c/ a, ;+o'Qm c/ a Old/ ] 6\;, s'j] t, ax/ fOg, blIf0f sf] l/ of, cf] dfg, hfkfg, / f] dflgofnufotsf b] zdf sfo{/ t >ldssf] ;d: ofdf s] lGb|t eP/ cjwf/ 0ffkq
k|: t't ul/ Psf] lyof] . e08f/ Ln] >d ahf/ / cfk|jf;g;DaGwL jt{dfg cj: yf >ldsd} qL x'g g;s] sf] pNn] v ug'{ ePsf] 5 . ljb] zaf6 cfpg] ljk|] if0fn] cy{tGqdf k'¥ofO/ x] sf] of] ubfgsf] rrf{ ub{} cjwf/ 0ffkqdf o;sf] ;3g pkl: yltn] yk] sf r'gf} tLaf/ ] klg ;dLIff ul/ Psf] 5 . cjwf/ 0ffkqdf j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Lsf nflu k'gM >d : jLs[lt / JolQmut >d : jLs[ltnfO{ >ldsd} qL agfpg'kg{] b] lv ;d: ofdf k/ ] sf >ldssf] / fxt, p4f/ df b"tfjf;x?sf] ;lqmotf a9fpg'kg{] k|: tfj ul/ Psf] 5 . ljb] zdf / x] sf >ldsx?n] kfpg] sNof0fsf/ L af“sL clGtd k]hdf:
;okqLdf cfTdlge{/ aGb} bfª q Ps/ fh e08f/ L t'n;Lk'/ , @% ebf} . h] 7 #! ut] g] kfn ;+: s[t ljZjljBfnon] kf“rf} + bLIffGt ;df/ f] xdf pkl: yt cltly ;Tsf/ tyf d~r ;hfj6sf nflu tLg SjLG6n a9L km"n vkt eof] . cltlyx¿n] ljutdf h: tf] cfofltt km"nsf] dfnf nufpg' k/ ] g . g d~r ;hfj6df Knfl: 6shGo km"nsf] k|of] u ug{'k¥of] . z'qmaf/ t'n;Lk'/ df ;DkGg g] zgn KofA;gsf] lhNnf clwj] zgdf pkl: yt cltlyx¿n] klg : yfgLo pTkfbgs} km"nsf dfnf nufpg kfP . sfo{qmddf em08} Ps ;osf] xf/ fxf/ L dfnf vkt x'g] ePkl5 Joj: yfkgdf emGem6 x'G5 ls eGg] ;f] r cfof] hsnfO{ lyof] t/ ;f] r] eGbf ;xh tl/ sfn] dfnf pknAw ePsf] g] zgn KofA;g bfªsf lgjt{dfg cWoIf ljdn uf} tdn] atfpg'eof] . …: yfgLo: t/ d} olt ;lhn} km"nsf dfnf kfOPkl5 vfbf / Knfl: 6ssf dfnf s;n] k|of] u u5{ / < Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] –…ckml;hgsf] a] nf klg dfu] hlt dfnf pknAw u/ fpg ;Sg] CMYK
oxL ldlt @)*) ebf} #) ut] zlgjf/sf] lbg (MBBS/ MD/DM Endocrilogist) ;'u/, yfO/fO8, xd{g/f]u ljz]if1 kNnjL :jf:Yo 8f= ;'df]g l;Dv8f lSnlgs bfª 3f]/fxLdf cfp““b} ljz]if1af6 lbOg] ;]jfx?M 5ftLsf] 9's9'sL a9\g], lr6lr6 kl;gf cfpg], 3fF6Ldf s]xL c8\s]sf] h:tf] x'g], aRrf ue{df g/xg], w]/} lgb|f gnfUg], w]/} ysfgsf] dx;'; x'g], xftv'§f kf]Ng], k'?ifsf] of}g OR5fdf sdL cfpg', cWolws tf}n a9\g', cfFvf wldnf] x'g', /f]uk|lt/f]w zlQmdf sdL cfpg', ef]s w]/} nfUg', z/L/df hngsf] dx;'; x'g' .
u/ L t'n;Lk'/ d} pTkfbg yflnPsf] / x] 5 . ca sd;] sd ef/ tLo km"nsf] e/ ug{'kg{] cj: yf / x] g5 .Ú oL pbfx/ 0f dfq} x'g\, j} zfv otf bfªdf h'g;'s} k|of] hgdf k|of] u eO/ x] sf / cf;kf;sf lhNnfdf x'g] sfo{qmdx¿df klg bfªd} pTkflbt km"nn] g} ahf/ kfPsf] 5 . p;f] t bfªdf ltxf/ nlIft km"nv] tL dfq} x'“b} cfPsf] lyof] . of] jif{b] lv afx|} df; ;okqL pTkfbg ug{] p2] Zon] t'n;Lk'/ –!& ags§Ll: yt rf/ hgf o'jfn] ;fd"lxs¿kdf
yfn] sf] km"n v] tL / x/ nfUbf] b] lvG5, lxhf] cfh . g] kfn ;+: s[t ljZjljBfnosf] #% laufx hUuf ef8fdf lnP/ g] r'/ n Pu|f] P08 g;{/ Ldfkm{t yflnPsf] km"nv] tLdf clxn] a] df} ;dsf nflu 5 laufx hldgdf tLg n6 km"n / f] lkPsf] 5 . tLdWo] klxnf] n6sf] km"n 9sdSs km'n] sf] 5 . bf] ;|f] n6sf] km"n kmqmg] tof/ Ldf 5 eg] t] ;|f] n6sf] km"ndf sf] lknf nflu;s] sf 5g\ . af“sL !) laufxdf ! nfv !% xhf/ ;okqLsf la?jf ltxf/ nlIft / f] lkPsf 5g\ .
jif{df tLg ;o ^% lbg g} b} lgs b'O{ SjLG6n km"n pTkfbg u/ ] / g] kfndf x'g] km"n cfoftnfO{ / f] Sg] p2] Zosf ;fy Joj;fo yfngL u/ ] sf] km"nv] tL ul/ / x] sf o'jfx¿dWo] Ps a'l4/ fh kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] . 5f] 6f] ;dod} bfªdf xfdL ;kmn klg eO;s] sf 5f} + . …xfdLsxf“ j} zfvb] lv g} km"n pTkfbg eO/ x] sf] 5 . To;otf bfªsf s'g} klg sfo{qmd tyf ljjfx, k"hfnufotsf sfddf aflx/ af6 km"n dufOPsf] 5} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ebf} b] lv b} lgs Ps SjLG6n km"n pTkfbg eO/ x] sf] 5 . of] pTkfbgn] bfª / cf;kf;sf lhNnfdf dfq} kof{Kt ePsf] 5 t/ xfd|f] p2] Zo b} lgs b'O{ SjLG6n xf] . of] pTkfbg x'g yfNof] eg] sf7df8f} + klg k7fpg z'¿ u5f} {+ . rlqmo k|0ffnL ckgfP/ sfd ubf{ lg/ Gt/ km"n pTkfbg ug{ ;lsg] kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . …la¿jfn] pTkfbg lbg yfn] sf] $)÷$% lbgaf6 / fd|f] pTkfbg lbg ;Sb} g To;kl5 Toxf“ gof“ la?jf / f] lkxfN5f} + Tolta] nf;Dd kl5Nnf] n6n] af“sL clGtd k]hdf:
3f] / fxL, @% ebf} . ;jf] {bo k': tsfno tyf jfrgfnon] 3f] / fxL sf/ fuf/ nfO{ k': ts lbg] ePsf] 5 . jfrgfnosf cWoIf ;'zLn uf} td / sf/ fuf/ zfvf k|d'v h] n/ nId0f l;+x / f7f} / aLr ;xdlt ePsf] xf] . dfu ePcg';f/ k': ts n} hfg] / kl9;s] kl5 lkmtf{ ul/ g] ;xdlt 5 . …rf} sLbf/ x?af6 k'/ fgf k': ts kl9;lsof] gof“ pknAw u/ fOlbg';\ eGg] dfu cfPsf] 5Ú– sf/ fuf/ zfvf k|d'v / f7f} / n] uf} tdnfO{ ;f] Wg'eof] – …s] s: tf]
k|lqmofaf6 k': tsfnosf k': ts kfpg ;lsG5 <Ú pxf“n] k': tssf] ;+Vof, ;+: yf btf{nufot lh1f;f / fVg'ePsf] lyof] . ut @)&( ebf} @& ut] ;flxTosf/ >Ls[i0f zdf{ klyssf sfG5f 5f] / f ls/ 0f zdf{n] tLg ;o #) k': ts x: tfGt/ 0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] . / fKtL ;flxTo kl/ ifb\sf s] Gb|Lo jl/ i7 pkfWoIf sdndl0f b] jsf] 6fsf] ;dGjodf k|bfg ul/ Psf] lyof] . tTsfnLg zfvf k|d'v jf;'b] j vgfnn] k': ts pknAw u/ fpg w] / } ;“u ;dGjo ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sf/ fuf/ leq b'O{j6f Ansd} k': tsfno 5g\ . sl/ a rf/ ;o
s} bL aGbL / x] sf] sf/ fuf/ df kof{Kt k': ts 5} gg\ . …k9\g] ;“u k} ;f gx'g ;S5 . k9fOdf vr{ ug] { afgL klg w] / } sf] 5} g . To: tfnfO{ lgMz'Ns k': ts lbg] u/ ] sf 5f+} Ú– jfrgfnosf cWoIf uf} tdn] eGg'eof] – …cf7 !) hgfn] nU5g\ k9] / lkmtf{ NofOlbG5g\ .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ d] xgt u/ ] / : yfkgf u/ ] sf] k': tsfno xf] . sIff rf/ df k9\ bf k': tsfno : yfkgf ug{ O“6f af] s] sf] lal;{g ;lsPsf] 5} g . Pp6f k': ts tn dfly x'“bf klg c;fWo} dg b'V5 . 3/ hUuf cfkm\g} eP/ k': tsfno ar] sf] xf] . af“sL # k]hdf:
kf6g dfgl;s c:ktfndf sfo{/t g;f, 6fpsf] tyf dfgl;s /f]u ljz]if1 8f= ;/f]h clwsf/L ca ;+ud kf]lnlSnlgs 3f]/fxL bfªdf ljleGg ;d:ofx? h:t} l l8k|];g, nfdf] ;do;Dd 6fpsf] b'lv/xg] l lgb|f gnfUg], z+sf nfUg], 8/ nfUg] l sfgdf cfjfh cfpg], Hofgdf sldnf lx8] h:tf] nfUg] l PSn} a:g], s'/f ug]{, xfF:g], dg]{ ;f]r cfpg], l lh2Lkgf, crfgs a]xf]; x'g], 5f/] /f]u l d'6' l56f] 9's9's x'g], z/L/ tyf xft 8f= ;/f]h clwsf/L v'§f kf]Ng] tyf emDemdfpg] MBBS, MD l k|];/ a9L h:tf] x'g], vfg dg gnfUg], dfgl;s /f]u ljz]if1 k]6 8'Dd eP x'g] 8fS6/ cfpg] ldltM l /S;L tyf nfu' cf}iflwsf] s'nt 5'6fpg @)*) efb| #) ut] zlgjf/ l la:tf/fdf lk;fa km]g]{ ;Dks{M cflb la/fdLx?n] ;dod} gfd btf{ u/fpg' xf]nf . kmf]g g+= )*@–%^#&(%÷(*%&*@^!@( kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 . ;8sljefu cf]/fnf] g]/ 3f]/fxL–!%, bfª
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cx+sf/sf] zdg ds}sf] pTkfbg / pkef]u a9fcf}+ g] kfnsf] dWo kxf8L If] q ds} pTkfbgsf nflu cToGt pko'Qm If] q dflgG5 . s[lif ljz] if1x?sf cg';f/ g] kfndf sl/ a !) nfv x] S6/ hldgdf ds} sf] v] tL ug{ ;lsG5 . To;df &* k|ltzt hldg dWo kxf8L If] qdf g} kb{5 . ds} df sfaf] {xfO8«] 6 sd / k|f] l6gsf] dfqf a9L x'gfn] kl5Nnf] cg';Gwfgn] wfgsf] t'ngfdf ds} : jf: Yoa4{s vfBfGgsf ?kdf / x] sf] atfPsf] 5 . yfO/ fO8, dw'd] x / pRr / Qmrfksf la/ fdLx?sf nflu klg ds} pko'Qm vfB kbfy{ xf] . t/ g] kfndf s] xL jif{b] lv ds} sf] pTkfbg / pkef] udf x|f; x'Fb} uPsf] 5 . &* k|ltzt ds} pTkfbg x'g] g] kfnsf] dWo kxf8sf hgtfsf] t/ fO{lt/ a;fO ;g] { l;nl;nfdf cfPsf] tLa|tf / t/ fO{ tyf leqL dw] zdf ahf/ df a: g] ;+: s[ltsf] ljsf;n] ds} sf] v] tL / pkef] udf 7"nf] sdL cfPsf] 5 . ds} pTkfbgsf nflu uf] a/ of sDkf] i6 dnsf] cfjZostf kb{5 . dWo kxf8df hUuf hldg afFem} / fv] / eP klg ;b/ d'sfd of t/ fO{ emg] { tyf rf} kfof kz' gkfNg] k|j[lQsf] ljsf;n] ds} pTkfbgdf sdL cfPsf] b] lvG5 . oftfoftsf] ljsf; / 9'jfgL ;] jfsf] ;xhtfsf sf/ 0f dWo kxf8 x'Fb} lxdfnL If] q;Dd eft] ;+: s[ltsf] ljsf; ePsf] 5 . 3/ af/ Ldf pTkfbg ePsf] cUof{lgs ds} e} +;L, s'v'/ f, afv|f cflbnfO{ bfgfsf] ?kdf k|of] u ug] { clg dflg;sf nflu ahf/ sf] ;8] sf] rfdn vl/ b u/ ] / vfg] k|rng a9] sf] 5 . sltko kl/ jf/ df ds} a] r] / rfdn lsGg] u/ ] sf] klg kfOG5 . ds} h: tf] dxTjk"0f{ vfBfGgsf] Psflt/ pTkfbgdf g} x|f; cfO/ x] sf] 5 eg] csf] {lt/ pkef] u ug] { s'/ fdf g} a] jf: tf ug] { k|j[lQ a9\b} uPsf] 5 . x/ ] s b[li6sf] 0fn] of] ;xL t/ Lsf x'Fb} xf] Og . o; jif{ klg ds} sf] v] tL g} sd ul/ Psf] / hnjfo'n] klg ;fy glbPsf] n] ds} pTkfbgdf x|f; cfpg] ;+s] t b] lvPsf] 5 . ds} t/ fO{b] lv pRr kxf8;Dd h'g;'s} xfjfkfgLdf klg pTkfbg x'g;Sg] / w] / } kmNg] afnL xf] . wfg / ux'F k|ltx] S6/ b'O{b] lv rf/ 6g;Dd kmnfpg ;lsG5 eg] ds} k|ltx] S6/ @) 6g;Dd kmnfpg ;lsG5 . To;} n] ds} pTkfbg / pkef] unfO{ uf} 0f dxTj lbg' eg] sf] vfB c;'/ Iff lgDTofpg' klg xf] . o;sf/ 0f clk|msf / Nofl6g cd] l/ sL d'n'sdf ds} nfO{ vfBfGgsf] / fhfsf ?kdf u|x0f ug] { k|rng / xFb} cfPsf] 5 . g] kfndf ;/ sf/ n] ds} v] tL ug] { s[ifsnfO{ ;xof] u k|a4{g ug] { / ls;fgn] dWo kxf8L If] qsf] e"uf] ndf sxL+ st} hUuf afFemf] g/ flvsg j} 1flgs 9+un] ds} sf] v] tL ug] { xf] eg] g] kfn b'O{ rf/ jif{df g} ds} lgof{ts / fi6«sf ?kdf pleg ;S5 . t/ g] kfnn] cfkm\gf] b] zdf pTkfbg x'g] ds} sf] cfwf efu ef/ taf6 dufpg] ub{5 . of] ;fdfGo pwf] ult xf] Og . ds} pTkfbg x'g ;Sg] hldgdf dfq / fd|f] ;Fu ds} pTkfbg ug] { xf] eg] g] kfnn] ef/ t / rLgdf ds} lgof{t ug{ ;S5 . o;sf nflu ds} pTkfbg x'g] hldg afFemf] / fv] / ef/ taf6 rfdn cfoft u/ ] / eft vfg] ;+: sf/ km] g{ h?/ L 5 . cfhsf] ljZjdf ds} sf] t] nsf] cTolws dfu 5 . g] kfnn] ds} pTkfbgdf a[l4 u/ ] / ds} sf] t] n tyf ds} sf cUof{lgs kl/ sf/ agfP/ lgof{t ug{ ;Sg] xf] eg] dfq klg tLg s/ f] 8 hg;+Vof cfTdlge{/ tfsf] lbzfdf cufl8 a9\g lsl~rt ;do nfUg] 5} g . dWo kxf8sf] v] / uO/ x] sf] : ofpnf ;f] Q/ nfO{ uf] a/ ;Fu ldnfP/ sDkf] i6 dnsf] y'k|f] nufP/ ds} v] tL ug{sf nflu ;/ sf/ n] ;xof] u / k|f] T;fxgsf] lbuf] sfo{qmd Nofpg h?/ L 5 . clxn] g] kfndf @# hftsf ds} sf k|hfltx? 5g\ . To;df @! j6f v'Nnf z+s/ / b'O{ j6f j0f{z+s/ hflt cGtu{t kb{5g\ . To;df gf} j6f v'Nnf z+s/ hfltsf ds} g] kfnsf] dWo kxf8L If] qsf] xfjfkfgLsf nflu pko'Qm ePsf] s'/ f ds} sf] ljsf;sf nflu s[lif cg';Gwfg kl/ ifb\ -gfs{_ n] hgfPsf] 5 . gfs{n] g] kfnsf] dWo kxf8L If] qdf e/ k'/ pTkfbg lng ;lsg] nf] slk|o hftx? ljsf; ug{ ;kmn klg ePsf] 5 . t/ t/ fO{ / leqL dw] zsf nflu u'0ffTds pTkfbg lbg;Sg] ds} sf] hftsf] ljsf; ug{ ;s] sf] 5} g . g] kfnsf] t/ fO{ / leqL dw] zdf klg ds} sf] pTkfbg ug{ ;lsg] hldg ePsf] n] of] If] qsf nflu klg pko'Qm lapsf] ljsf; ug{ cfjZos 5 . ;fdfGo k|f+ufl/ s dnsf] k|of] u eP k'Ug] , le/ fnf] , hldgdf emg / fd|f] pTkfbg x'g] , l;+rfO{ ;'ljwf cfjZos gkg] {, yf] / } d] xgtdf w] / } pTkfbg lng ;lsg] , kf} li6s / / f] ulg/ f] ws vfBfGgsf ?kdf ljZjJofkL dfkb08 sfod u/ ] sf] ds} nfO{ ljleGg 9+un] pkef] u ug{ ;lsG5 . clxn] t ds} nfO{ ckml;hgdf klg pTkfbg u/ ] / afx|} df; xl/ of] ds} pknaw u/ fpg yflnPsf] 5 . ckml;hgsf] pTkfbgsf] nflu eg] l;+rfO{sf] clgjfo{ cfjZostf x'G5 . ds} nfO{ eftsf] ljsNksf ?kdf RofFVnf, l9+8f] , / f] 6L, vfhf cflbsf ?kdf pkef] u ug{ ;lsG5 . rfdn;Fu} ds} nfO{ klg g] kfndf s] xL jif{ cufl8;Dd cfwf/ e"t vfBfGgsf ?kdf pkef] u ul/ GYof] . s] xL jif{b] lv t/ fO{, kxf8 / lxdfn;Dd eftnfO{ dfq k|fyldstfdf / fVg] k|rng a9] sf] 5 . o;nfO{ 36fP/ cf/ f] Uotfsf nflu klg ds} hGo vfBfGgsf] pkef] unfO{ a9fpg'kg] { cfjZostf 5 . g] kfnn] ds} sf] pTkfbg / pkef] usf] If] qdf dxTjsf ;fy Wofg k'¥ofpg] xf] eg] vfB c;'/ Iffsf] ;d: of klg w] / } xb;Dd xn x'g] b] lvG5 . z/ L/ nfO{ cfjZos kg] { k|f] l6gsf] ;d] t cfjZostf k"/ f ug] { ds} sf] pTkfbg / pkef] u a9fpg ;/ sf/ n] gLltut ;'wf/ df g} hf] 8 lbg} kg] { cfjZostf 5 . g] kfndf eO/ x] sf] 7"nf] k} dfgfsf] vfBfGg cfoftnfO{ k|lt: yfkg ug{ ds} sf] pTkfbg / pkef] udf u'0ffTds a[l4nfO{ k|fyldstfsf] ;"rLdf / fVg} kg] { b] lvG5 .
s;n] s] eg] < cy{tGq yk lau|g] 7fpF 5} g, ca ;'wf/ tkm{ g} cl3 a9\g] xf] . – 8f= k|sfzz/ 0f dxt -cy{dGqL_ ;g\ !*!^ df ePsf] ;'uf} nL ;lGwn] lgwf{/ 0f u/ ] cg';f/ g] kfnsf] gS;f ;+;b\af6 kf; u/ ] / cf} krfl/ s?kdf hf/ L u/ ] sf 5f} + . To;n] ubf{ xfdLn] bafa / cK7\of/ fx?sf] klg ;fdgf ug{'k/ ] sf] 5 . xfdLn] hf/ L u/ ] sf] gS;fsf] ;Gbe{df xfdL ;f] xLcg';f/ rLgsf] klg ;fy rfxG5f} +, rLg ;/ sf/ / lrlgofF sDo'lg: 6 kf6L{sf] ;fy rfxG5f} + . – z+s/ kf] v|] n -rLg e|d0fdf / x] sf Pdfn] dxf;lrj_ ;+;b\ ;Qfwf/ L bnaf6 cfkm\gf] cg's"n ;~rfng x'g] / x] 5 eGg] yfxf eof] . – cl;d zfx -;dfg'kflts / fli6«o : jtGq kf6L{ -/ f: jkf_ sf ;f+;b_ nfu"cf} ifw ;] jgsf] ;dofjlw klg a'em\g'kg{] x'G5 . lsgeg] ev{/ } z'? u/ ] sfnfO{ k/ fdz{ lbFbf l5§} s'ntaf6 cnu x'g] ;Defjgf / xG5 . – / fvL zdf{ -dgf] lrlsT;s_
cxÍf/ dl: tis lqmofsf] Ps cfofd xf] . o;n] JolQmdf …dÚ jf …d] / f] Ú eGg] efjgf hfu[t u/ fp“5 . o: tf] efjgfn] cfkm"nfO{ pRr -;'k] l/ o/ _ b] Vg] / c?nfO{ gLr -OGkm] l/ o/ _ b] Vg] u/ fp“5 . of] cj: yfdf c?n] ;xL ;Nnfx lbbf klg afwf k'¥ofPsf] dx;'; x'G5 . dflg;sf] JolQmut cfbt jf cfr/ 0fsf] s;Ldf cxÍf/ / fd|f] : jefj xf] Og . o;n] dfgjLo ;DaGwdf k|xf/ ub{5 . cfk;df snx k} bf u/ fp“5 . b'ZdgL a9fp“5 . ;DaGw ljuf5{ . o;} eP/ dxfTdf ufGwLn] …ha cxÍf/ sf] d[To' x'G5 clg cfTdfsf] hfu[lt x'G5Ú h: tf] s7f] / arg JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 . dflg;df ?kn] , of} jgn] , of] Uotfn] , cf] xf] bfn] , pd] / n] , cg'ejn] , wgn] , ;DklQn] , 3/ n] , hUuf hldgn] , ;Qfn] , zlQmn] , ;] jfn] , ;'ljwfn] , Tofun] , of] ubfgn] , ;Ddfgn] , ;DaGwn] , cfe"if0fn] , klx/ gn] , kfl/ jfl/ s lj/ f;tn] , ;Gtlt ;'vn] , ;fdflhs k|lti7fn] jf o: t} cGo sf/ 0fn] cxÍf/ efj k|jn agfp“5 . cxÍf/ efj k|an x'“bf dl: tis lqmofsf cGo cfofd dg, a'l4 / lrQ 5fof“df kb{5g\ . oL 5fof“df k/ ] eg] cl3Nnf] cg'R5] bdf eg] h: t} ;DaGwdf vnn k'U5 . To;} n] cxÍf/ nfO{ pQ] lht jf r~rn x'g lbg'x“'b} g . zfGt agfO{ / fVg'kb{5 . o;f] u¥of] eg] cxÍf/ cfkm\gf] : yfgdf / xG5 / a'l4n] cu'jfO ub{5 . a'l4 cufl8 nfUbf;Dd dflg;df k|] d, bof, s?0ff, clx+;f, ;Xbotf h: tf efjx? pTkGg eO/ xG5g\ . o: tf efjgf hfu[t x“'bf b} lgs sfo{ ;xh x'G5 . c?sf] ;fy ;xof] u h'6fpg, ;xsfo{ ug{ / ljZjf; cfh{g ug{ ;lhnf] x'G5 . xfd|f] ;dfh s'/ f} 6] ;dfh -cf] / n ;f] ;fO6L_ xf] . n] Vg] , k9\g] eGbf af] Ng] sfd a9L x'G5 . jt{dfg ;dfhsf] nIf0f x] bf{ JolQmsf af] nLdf cxÍf/ n] ks8 hdfp“b} nu] sf] k|ltt x'G5 . / fhgLlts g] t[Tjdf t cxÍf/ JofKt 5 eGbf x'G5 . olt jif{ h] n hLjg latfPsf] eg] / TofunfO{ cxÍf/ sf] ljifo agfPsf] kfOG5 . ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs u0ftGqdf cfkm'nfO{ hf] 8] / cfkm\gf] of] ubfgsf] s'/ f a/ fa/ bf] xf] ¥ofO/ x] sf] b] lvG5 . log} cfwf/ df ;Qf cfkm\gf] xssf] ljifo xf] eGg] cf;o k|s6 u/ ] sf] a'lemG5 . / fhgLlts pknlAwsf] ljifo Oltxf;sf] lhDdfdf uO;Sbf ;d] t a/ fa/ pRrf/ 0f x'g' cxÍf/ xf] eGbf km/ s gknf{ . / fhgLlts g] tfx?df dfq x} g ;dfhsf ;a} cËsf dflg;x?df cxÍf/ n] h/ f] uf8] sf] b] lvG5 . ;fdflhs ;~hfndf JoQm wf/ 0ffx? cxÍf/ s} ?kdf k|s6 ePsf] kfOG5 . o: tf] nfU5 ls ;dfhdf ;] jf, ;xfotf, k|z+;f, s[t1tfsf ljifo g} 5} gg\ . o; k|sf/ sf] ;+k|] if0faf6 ;dfhdf x/ ] s ljifodf e|dsf] t'jf“nf] km} ln/ x] sf] cg'e"lt x'G5 . cg';Gwfgstf{x?n] cxÍf/ sf] nIf0f …s'/ f w] / } sfd yf] / } Ú eg] sf 5g\ . …df] / 6s n] ; 8'Ú . o; cfwf/ df eGg' kbf{ ;Qf
lj1fg tyf k|ljlwsf] ljsf;n] b"/ b/ fhdf a;] / klg ;+;f/ sf] h'g;'s} s'gfnfO{ b] Vg / hLjgofkgsf ;'v ;'ljwf 7Dofpg ;Dej ePsf] 5 . oxL sf/ 0f g] kfnL ;dfhdf r] tgfsf] : t/ pRr 5 . hg;fwf/ 0fsf] r] tgfsf] : t/ nfO{ ;Daf] wg ug{ ;fj{hlgs k|0ffnLnfO{ …zL3| ;] jf tLa| ljsf;Úsf] ;Dafxssf] ?kdf kl/ rflnt ug{ ;don] dfu ul/ / x] sf] 5 .
/d]zs'df/ clwsf/L ;Dxfn] sf g] tfx?sf] lbgx'“h;f] x'g] efif0fn] klg cxÍf/ nfO{ a9fjf lbPsf] b] lvG5 . x'g klg ;/ sf/ sf] cu'jfO ug] { jf ljefu ;DxfNg] x?sf] b} lgsL x] bf{ efif0fdf g} w] / } ;do Joltt ePsf] kfOG5 . g] tfx?nfO{ efif0f ug{ gkfPsf] lbgdf 56k6L x'G5 h: tf] nfU5 . jf: tjdf sfd ug{ gkfPsf] lbgdf 56k6L x'g'kg] { xf] . / fhgLlts g] tfx?s} l;sf] u/ ] / clxn] htftt} af] Ngd} / dfpg] nt a;] sf] 5 eGbf x'g] l: ylt 5 . b] zsf k|wfgdGqLb] lv j8fsf cWoIf÷;b: o;Dd efif0fsf] nt a;] sf] 5 . efif0fdf 1fg eGbf cxÍf/ efj k|jn b] lvG5g\ . g] tf dfq xf] Og gful/ snfO{ ;d] t of] ntn] 5f] O;s] sf] 5 . >Ldb\eujb\\ uLtfsf] ;f] x|f+} cWofosf] rf} yf] Znf] sdf cxÍf/ nufot s] xL : jefjsf af/ ] df atfOPsf] 5 . Znf] s o; k|sf/ 5– …bDef] bkf] {˜ledfgZrqmf] wMkf?iod] j r . c1fg+ rflehft: okfy{ ;Dkbdf;'/ Ld\ ..Ú eujfg >Ls[i0fn] ch'{gnfO{ eGg' x'G5– …x] kfy{ bDe, bk{, cledfg, qmf] w, lgi7'/ tf Pj+ c1fg oL ;j} u'0f cf;'/ L : jefj ePsf JolQm;“u x'G5 . o; Znf] sdf k|of] u ePsf] bDe zAbn] cxÍf/ , bk{ zAbn] 3d08, cledfg zAbn] uj{, qmf] w zAbn] l/ ;, kf?Vo zAbn] lgi7'/ tf÷s7f] / tf / c1fg zAbn] cljBfnfO{ ;d] t hgfp“5 . cxÍf/ nfO{ cf;'/ L : jefj elg;s] kl5 cf;'/ L zAbsf af/ ] df klg hfGg' plrt xf] nf . xfd|f kf} / fl0fs zf: qx?n] b} jL / cf;'/ L u/ L b'O{ : jefjsf af/ ] df JofVof u/ ] sf 5g\ . b] jtfx?sf] : jefjnfO{ b} jL / c;'/ cyjf / fIf;x?sf] : jefjnfO{ cf;'/ L : jefjsf ?kdf cYof{OPsf] 5 . pNn] lvt b'O{ : jefjsf aLrdf ;w} åGb jf ;+3if{ ePsf cg] s b[i6fGtx? kf} / fl0fs syfx?df j0f{0f ul/ Psf 5g\ . / fdfo0fdf / fdnfO{ b} jL / / fj0fnfO{ cf;'/ L : jefjsf kfqsf] ?kdf a'em\g ;lsG5 . o;} u/ L dxfef/ tdf kf08jx? b} jL : jefjsf / sf} / jx? cf;'/ L : jefjsf ?kdf lrlgG5g\ . b] jtfx?df 1fgsf] k|fwfGotf x'G5 . c;'/ x?df cxÍf/ sf] k|fwfGotf x'G5 . hxf“ cxÍf/ k|wfg x'G5 Toxf“ 1fgsf] cefj x'G5 . 1fgsf] cefjdf snx k} bf x'G5 . snx g} cf;'/ L : jefjsf] ljz] iftf xf] .
dflg;df b} jL / cf;'/ L b'a} : jefjsf] k|efj kg{ ;Sg] ;Defjgf ePsfn] >Ldb\ eujb\ uLtfn] cf;'/ L : jefjaf6 hf] lug pkb] z lbPsf] xf] eGbf cTo'lQm gxf] nf . cxÍf/ cleGg 5 . t/ o;nfO{ zfGt / fv] / a'l4÷1fgn] hLjg rnfpg ;Sof] eg] ;Tosf] dfu{df lx8g ;lsG5 . eujfg / fd, s[i0f, a'4n] 1fgs} cfwf/ df hutnfO{ ;To, k|] d / zflGtsf] dfu{ b] vfpg' ePsf] xf] . dxfTdf ufGwLn] 1fgs} cfwf/ df cfkm'nfO{ zflGt / clx+;fsf s§/ lxdfotLsf] ?kdf k|: t't ug'{ ePsf] xf] . b} jL : jefjsf] kfngf ug{ wd{n] k|] l/ t ub{5 . oxf“ wd{nfO{ 1fgsf] ?kdf a'em\g h?/ L 5 . >Ldb\efujt\dxfk'/ f0fdf ;gftg wd{sf] nIf0f o; k|sf/ atfOPsf] 5 – …;To+ boftkMzf} r+ ltltIf] Iffzdf] bdM . clx+;f a|x\dro+{ r TofuM : jfWofocfh{jd\ .. -efujt&.!!.*_ ;To, bof, tk: of, zf} r -z'l4_, ltltIff -;xgzLntf_, zdg -zfGt_, bdg -lgoGq0f_, clx+;f, a|x\dro{, Tofu, : jfWofo, ;/ ntf, ;Gtf] if, ;] jf, cflbwd{sf nIf0f x'g\ . b[i6fGtx?af6 : ki6 ePsf] 5 ls cxÍf/ sf] sfd 1fgsf] ljgfz ug'{ xf] . a'l4nfO{ e|i6 agfpg' xf] . o;sf/ 0f cxÍf/ sf] zdg s;/ L ug] { < clxn] sf] d"n k|Zg xf] . o; lgldQ cxÍf/ sf] zdg cfjZos 5 . cyf{t o;nfO{ zfGt agfO/ fVg' cfjZos 5 . / dl: tislqmofdf a'l4÷1fgnfO{ ;j] {;jf{ agfpg' h?/ L 5 . cl3Nnf] k': tfn] kl5Nnf] k': tfnfO{ x: tfGt/ 0f ug] { eg] sf] c;n ;+: sf/ , ;+: s[lt, lzi6tf, ;Dkbf / ;Eotf g} xf] . o; ;Gbe{df cxÍf/ , bDe, cledfg h: tf k|j[lQaf6 hf] ufpg jt{dfg k': tf ;r] t / xg h?/ L 5 . oxL s'/ fdf kl5 kbf{ cfh eGbf rfln;÷krf; jif{ klxn] sl/ j–sl/ j xf/ fxf/ Ldf / x] sf xfd|f b'O{ l5d] sLx?;“usf] t'ngfdf clxn] xfdL cfly{s ;fdflhs k|ultdf w] / } kl5 k/ ] sf 5f} + . lj1fg tyf k|ljlwsf] ljsf;n] b"/ b/ fhdf a;] / klg ;+;f/ sf] h'g;'s} s'gfnfO{ b] Vg / hLjgofkgsf ;'v ;'ljwf 7Dofpg ;Dej ePsf] 5 . oxL sf/ 0f
g] kfnL ;dfhdf r] tgfsf] : t/ pRr 5 . hg;fwf/ 0fsf] r] tgfsf] : t/ nfO{ ;Daf] wg ug{ ;fj{hlgs k|0ffnLnfO{ …zL3| ;] jf tLa| ljsf;Úsf] ;Dafxssf] ?kdf kl/ rflnt ug{ ;don] dfu ul/ / x] sf] 5 . ctM …n] ; 6s, df] / 8'Ú xfd|f] b} lgsL x'g cfjZos 5 . / fHosf cËx?n] b] zsf] ;+ljwfg / sfg'gn] lbPsf] clwsf/ If] qdf : jtGq, lg: kIf, ljj] sk"[0f{ / pQ/ bfoL 9Ën] sfd ug{ kfpg' kb{5 . ;'zf;gsf] dd{ hgtfk|lt pQ/ bfoL zf;g ePsfn] …h;sf] lhDdf p;sf] hjfkmÚ sf] cfr/ 0f k|bz{g x'g' ckl/ xfo{ 5 . …;xL ug] {n] axL a'emfpg] Ú cjwf/ 0ff cEof;df nfu' x'g'kb{5 . kl5Nnf] ;dodf e|i6frf/ sf] ljifo rrf{sf] r'nLdf 5 . e|i6frf/ sf ljifosf] cg';Gwfg, cleof] hg / Gofolg?kgsf nflu / fHosf cËx? : yflkt 5g\ . t/ oL ljifodf ;d] t g] tfx?n] g} kmnfgf] lgbf] {if / x] sf] eg] / cleJolQm lbg] u/ ] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . of] klg Ps k|sf/ sf] cxÍf/ o'Qm : jefj xf] . x'g t g] tfx?nfO{ dfq ;/ fKg] s'/ f ePg . h;/ L b'waf6 t/ -5fnL jf lqmd_ aG5 To;/ L g} hgtfaf6 g] tfsf] pbo x'G5 . of] w/ ftnLo oyfy{df hgtf c;n / g] tf v/ fj eGg] PsfËL s'/ f ug{ ldNb} g . t/ g] tfx?df cxÍf/ , bDe, cledfgsf] cleJolQm a9L 5 . ;"o{nfO{ afbnn] 3] / ] / wtL{df ;"o{sf] k|sfz cfpg / f] s] em} pxf“x?sf] a'l4nfO{ cxÍf/ n] 5f] k] sf] 5 . To;} n] c;n sfdsf] clgsfn 5. ef} lts lj1fgn] dflg;nfO{ ;'v ;'ljwf lbP klg v'zL agfpg g;s] sf sf/ 0f ef} lts lj1fgdf ljZjf; ug] { klZrdf ;dfhn] ;d] t hLjgdf v'zL eg{ cfWoflTds lj1fgtkm{ cle?lr a9fPsf] 5 . xfd|f Clifd'lgx?n] plxNo} cg'ejåf/ f l;4 u/ ] sf of] u, ljkZogf, tk: of, Wofg h: tf cEof;x?nfO{ ;+o'Qm / fi6« ;+3n] ljZj of] u lbj;sf] 3f] if0ff u/ ] / cfWoflTds lj1fgsf] k|sfz km} nfpg] sfd ;d] t cf/ De eO;s] sf] 5 . of] kxnsbdLn] klg cfWoflTds 1fgsf] dlxdf a9] sf] 5 . cfWoflTds 1fg÷lj1fgn] lgwf{/ 0f u/ ] sf dflg;sf P] Zjo{ -;Dkbf_ sf] ;"rLdf zd / bd h: tf zAb klg pNn] v ePsf] kfOG5 . zd cyf{t zdg bd cyf{t bdg . zdg ug] { eg] sf] zfGt agfpg] xf] . bdg eg] sf] clwgdf / fVg] xf] . cxÍf/ nfO{ zdg -zfGt_ / fVg] / dg Pj+ lrQnfO{ bdg -clwg_ df / fVg] xf] eg] a'l4n] ;xL sfd ub{5 eGg] zf: qsf] pkb] z 5 . ctM xfdLdf pu|?kdf k|s6 eO/ x] sf] cxÍf/ nfO{ zfGt t'Nofpg' clxn] sf] cfjZostf xf] . of] x/ ] s JolQmdfnfu' x'g'kg] { ljifo ePsfn] hf] h'g lhDd] jf/ L jf e"ldsfdf eP klg cxÍf/ nfO{ zdg ug{ jf zfGt t'Nofpg h?/ L 5 . JolQmdf cxÍf/ zfGt eof] eg] 1fgsf] k|efj a9\g] 5 . 1fgsf dfWodaf6 g} …s'/ f yf] / } sfd w] / } Ú sf] cj: yf l;h{gf x'g] 5 . o;} af6 xfd|f sbd / sb a9g] 5g\ .
g]kfndf j}slNks zlQmsf] cfjZostf s;/L / lsg < ablnbf] ljZj;“u} g] kfn klg ablnb} uPsf] s'/ fnfO{ s;} n] c: jLsf/ ug{ ;Qm} g . g] kfnsf] e"uf] n k|foM p: t} eP klg -oBlk of] klg kl/ jt{gs} qmdaf6 u'lh|/ x] sf] x'G5 g} _ oxf“ / fhgLlts k|of] u / kl/ jt{gsf Pskl5 csf] { >[+vnfx? b] vf k/ ] . t/ cfd g] kfnL hg;d'bfosf ljleGg tx / tKsfsf] cj: yf, cfwf/ / cfjZostfnfO{ dWogh/ u/ ] / x] g] { / g] kfnL ;dfhsf] rl/ q, lrGtg / Aojxf/ nfO{ j: t'ut cfwf/ df uDeL/ ?kdf s] nfpg] xf] eg] clxn] klg Tof] kl/ jt{gn] u'0ffTds km8\sf] dfg{ ;s] sf] / gof“ j: t'ut cj: yf l;h{gf ug{ ;s] sf] l: ylt ljsl;t ePsf] 5} g . / fhgLlts cu|udg / k|ltudgsf] n'sfdf/ L of 6Ss/ sf] ?kdf clxn] klg g] kfnL ;dfh dfqfTds kl/ jt{gs} r/ 0faf6 u'lh|/ x] sf] 5 . o; k|sf/ g] kfnL ;dfhsf] rl/ q clxn] klg ;+/ rgfTds?kdf d"ntM k'/ ftg g} 5 . kl5Nnf] ;a} eGbf pRr kl/ jt{g elgPsf] cyf{t g] kfnaf6 / fhtGqsf] cGTokl5 klg g] kfnL ;dfhdf p7] sf cGtla{/ f] w / pTkGg ePsf ljleGg tx / tKsfsf ;d: of / dfux?nfO{ x] g] { / ljZn] if0f ug] { xf] eg] klg of] s'/ f -dfqfTds kl/ jt{gsf] s'/ f_ Psbd} k|i6 x'G5 . d"ntM xfd|f] b] z clxn] klg cw{;fdGtL / cw{cf} klgj] lzs tyf gjcf} klgj] lzs l: ylts} kl/ lwleq ?dlNnPsf] 5 . of] s'/ fnfO{ sltkon] c: jLsf/ ub{5g\ / k'/ fgf] gjLs[t zf] if0fnfO{ …sfk] {6d'lg kmf] xf] / n'sfP/ sf] 7f ;kmf ePsf] Ú : jf“ª u/ ] h: t} lsl;dn] …cw{;fdGtLÚ / …cw{ of gj cf} klgj] lzsÚ eGg] x?nfO{ … h8;'qjfbLÚsf] sNsL le/ fpg] ub{5g\ . oyfy{ j: t'ut cj: yfnfO{ x] bf{ cBflk g] kfnL ;dfh dfqfTds kl/ jt{gsf] r/ 0faf6 u'0ffTds lsl;dn] cl3 a9\g] cfwf/ / clw/ rgf tof/ eO;s] sf] 5} g / To;f] gx'~h] n dgf] ut?kdf rfx] / klg xfdL xfd|f] ;dfh cufl8 a9\g ;Sg] cj: yf ljsl;t x'“b} g eGg] s'/ f Psbd} k|i6 5 . To;} n] gof“ g] kfn jf gof“ zlQmsf] pbosf] vf] hL ubf{ oL dxTjk"0f{ s'/ fx?nfO{ d"ne"t?kdf x] g{' / ljZn] if0f u/ ] / lgisif{ lgsfNg'kg] { x'G5 . s] jn ;txL / afx\o k|efjnfO{ dfq x] g] { / AofVof ug] { ul/ of] eg] g] kfnL ;dfhsf] cfhsf] j: t'ut tyf cfwf/ e"t oyfy{nfO{ cYof{pg / o;n] lng'kg] { ;xL lbzf / ultnfO{ klxNofpg ;lsg] 5} g . of] Psbd} „'j;To s'/ f g} xf] . o; cfwf/ df eGgkbf{ g] kfnL ;dfh clxn] klg ;fdGtL Joj: yfsf] eUgfjz] ifs} aLraf6 kl/ rflnt eO/ x] sf] 5 . oBlk ;Qfsf] s] Gb|af6 olta] nf clgjflr{t / j+z k/ Dk/ fut / fhtGq lj: yflkt ePsf] 5 . g] kfnL ;dfh / cy{– / fhgLlts cu|ufdL kl/ jt{sf] lgldQ afws eP/ ;Qfsf] pk/ L 9f“rfdf ;lqmo / lqmofzLn Tof] / fhtGqnfO{ kmfNgs} nflu klg g] kfnL hgtfn] @))&, ;fn @)$^ ;fn / @)^# ;fndf 7"nf] hgcfGbf] ngsf] ;[li6 ug{' k¥of] . cg] sf+} oftgf, oGq0ff / ;+3if{sf aLraf6 g] kfnL hgtfn] cufl8 a9\g'k¥of] . clxn] klg ToxL / fhtGqsf] Wj+zfjz] ifsf] aLrdf g] kfnL ;dfh n8\ v8fO/ x] sf] 5 . o;n] / fli6«o cfTdlge{/ tfsf ;fy ;Ddfgk"0f{ cGt/ lge{/ tfsf] ;fy{s d"n
af6f] klqmg] cfwf/ / cfw] o cem} k|i6?kdf alg;s] sf] 5} g . To;sf k|f?kx? aGg] agfpg] ;fdfGo / Go"g qmds} aLraf6 g] kfnL ;dfh u'lh|/ x] sf] 5 . xfdLn] clxn] agfPsf] ;+ljwfgdf g] kfnL hgtfsf] ;+3if{n] NofPsf kl/ jt{gsf] h'g pknlAwx?nfO{ ;+: yfut ul/ Psf] of ug{ vf] lhPsf] 5 / To;nfO{ gof“ g] kfnsf] ;+1f lbg vf] lhPsf] 5 To;n] klg xfdL ;fdflhs kl/ jt{gsf] s'g r/ 0fdf / x] 5f+} / 5f} + eGg] s'/ fsf] oy] i6 k'li6 ug{ d2t ub{5 . lgZro g} ljZjdf lj1fg / k|ljlwsf] ce"tk"j{ ljsf;n] -h'g k"“hLjfbL ljsf;s} Pp6f ckl/ xfo{ lg/ Gt/ tf klg xf] _ vf;u/ L ;"rgf k|ljlwsf] pRrtd ljsf;n] cfhsf] ljZjnfO{ lgSs} ;f“3'/ f] agfOlbPsf] 5 . ;"rgfsf] cfbfg– k|bfgnfO{ jf: tjdf ce"tk{"j?kdf kl/ jt{g ul/ lbPsf] 5 . ;f/ f ;+;f/ df Ps lSnsdf ;"rgf k|jfx ug] { / x'g ;Sg] cfZro{nfUbf] l: ylt l;h{gf ul/ lbPsf] 5 . o;n] lxhf] sf] ;fdflhs ;+/ rgf / ;DaGwnfO{ klg lgs} 7"nf] wSsf lbPsf] 5 / kl/ jt{gsf] tLa|tfnfO{ a9fpg] af6f] agfOlbPsf] 5 . olt x'“bfx'“b} klg g] kfnL ;dfhsf] rl/ q cfwf/ e"t?kdf clxn] klg k'/ fg} 5 . / fli6«o : jfwLgtf, hgtGq, hghLljsf ;DaGwL xfd|f / fli6«o cfGbf] ngsf dfux?n] klg jt{dfg l: ylt / hfg'kg] { af6f] sf af/ ] df w] / } dxTjk"0f{ ljifox?dfly k|sfz kfb{5g\ . / fli6«o cfTdlge{/ tfsf] d"n af6f] klqmg] cfwf/ / cfw] o cem} k|i6?kdf alg;s] sf] 5} g . To;sf k|f?kx? aGg] agfpg] ;fdfGo / Go"g qmds} aLraf6 g] kfnL ;dfh u'lh|/ x] sf] 5 . s[lif / ls;fgsf ofjt cfwf/ e"t ;d: ofx?, hftLo, If] qLo, n} +lus ;d: ofx?n] klg xfdL s'g r/ 0faf6 u'lh|/ x] sf / x] 5f} + eGg] s'/ f phfu/ ub{5 . hg;+Vofsf] a[l4, >f] t;fwgsf] ;dof] lrt kl/ rfng / lbuf] ljsf;sf] cefjdf xfd|f] 7"nf] pmhf{zLn o"jf hgzlQm / f] huf/ Lsf] lgldQ ljb] lzg afWo 5 . Tof] o"jf hgzlQmn] k7fPsf] / ] ld6\ofG; -ljk|] if0fn] _ g} d'n'ssf] ah] 6 wflgPsf] s'/ f / fHo ;~rfnsx?n] g} ;uj{ : jLsf/ ul/ / x] s} s'/ f xf] . lk5l8Psf] xfd|f] cy{tGqs} sf/ 0fn] of] hgfa4 ljsf;sf] ^& jif{ ;do kf/ ul/ ;Sbf klg cfh xfdL ljZjsf !) j6f lgw{gtd b] zsf] >] 0fLdf bl/ Psf 5f} + / To;af6 ljsf;zLn r/ 0fdf s;/ L k'Ug] eGg] ;txL / lstfaL larf/ ljdz{ rnfO/ x] sf 5f+} . xfd|f] ljsf;sf] d"n d'2f s] xf] eGg] s'/ f g} clxn] klg : ki6 5} g . s[lif cy{tGqdf d"ntM cfwfl/ t xfd|f] cy{tGq k/ lge{/ 5 . s[lif If] qn] b] zsf] / fli6«o >dsf] ^% k|ltzt vkt ub{5 / / fli6«o cfdbfgLdf dfq #) k|ltzt hlt dfq of] ubfg ub{5 s] xL k'/ fgf] tYof+s 5 . oxL l: yltnfO{ ljZn] if0f ub} { 1ftfx? / fli6«o cfDbfgLsf] ^& k|ltzt efu % k|ltzt d'¶Le/ sf] efudf hfG5 / af“sL (% k|ltzt hgtfn] ## k|ltzt cfdbfgLdf e/ kg'{ kl/ / x] sf] cf+} NofO/ x] sf 5g\ . o;n] g} xfd|f] cj: yfsf] c;nL tl: j/ s] xf] eGg] bzf{p“5 . k|i6 5, ha;Dd j} 1flgs qmflGtsf/ L e"ld;'wf/ u/ ] / k|ltOsfO{ hldgaf6
clwstd pTkfbg lng] lsl;dn] hldgdf pGgt tl/ sfn] v] tLkftL ug] { / pTkfbg a9fpg] ;d'lrt Aoj: yf ul/ Gg, ls;fgsf] qmo zlQmnfO{ clea[l4 ug] { / To;n] lg/ Gt/ tf kfpg] ;d'lrt k|aGw x'“b} g ta;Dd b] zdf / fli6«o cf} Bf] uLs/ 0f ul/ g] / / f] huf/ L l;h{gf x'g] cfwf/ e"t kl/ j] z ljNs'n} klg lgdf{0f x'“b} g . o;sf] nflu h'g ljB\'t pmhf{sf] clwstd cfjZostf x'G5 / To;sf] cfk"lt{ ug] { 7f] ; cfwf/ tof/ ul/ g' ;jf] {k/ L cfjZostf 5 . ljB"t pmhf{lagf cfhsf] xfd|f] s[lif, pBf] u, aGb–Aofkf/ , ko{6g, : jf: Yo, lzIff, vf] h cg';Gwfg, jg, jftfj/ 0f, ;fdflhs If] q cflb s'g} If] qsf] klg ;d'lrt, lbuf] / lg/ Gt/ ljsf;sf] kl/ sNkgf;Dd ug{ ;lsb} g . xfd|f] ljsf;sf] ;Gbe{df ;'ne / ;: tf] , l6sfp / e/ kbf] { pmhf{ o; ;DaGwdf hn >f] t g} xf] / ljsf;nfO{ k|s[lt–d} qL, aftfj/ 0f–d} qL / hg– d} qL agfpg] d"n cfwf/ klg oxL g} xf] . clxn] ;Ddsf] xfd|f] eofjx Aofkf/ 3f6f, eo+s/ k|lts"n e'Qmfg ;Gt'ng / ylkbf] C0fdfly C0fsf] ef/ tyf C0f ltg{ klg C0f g} lng'kg] { cj: yf h'g 5 To;n] xfd|f] 8/ nfUbf] k/ lge{/ tfnfO{ a9fPsf] dfq} 5} g, b] zdf bnfn k"“hLjfbL k|a[lQ / k4ltn] k/ fl>t k"“hLjfbnfO{ a9\bf] k|>o / dnhn lbPsf] 5 . ;a{q bnfnL, e"–dflkmof, hn–dflkmof, ;a{q sldzgvf] / L h] h] rln/ x] sf] 5 / ch+usf h'g ck"j{ e|i6frf/ x? eO/ x] sf 5g\ tL ;a} n] oxL bnfn k"“hLjfbL rl/ qnfO{ d"t{?kdf cleAoQm ub{5g\ . o;/ L xfdL xfd|f x/ ] s ljsf; kl/ of] hgfx?df Ps lsl;dsf] …et'jf k"“hLjfbÚsf] ljrngsf/ L k|a[lQsf] g/ fd|/ L lzsf/ eO/ x] sf 5f+} . ;+;bjfbL zlQmx?n] o;} l: yltnfO{ g] kfndf k"“hLjfbsf] ljsf; eO;s] sf] / ca …;dfhjfbLÚ qmflGtsf] af6f] nfUg] xf] eg] / hgtfnfO{ dgsf] n•' l3pl;t v'jfpg] af} l4s lanf; klg ug{ yfn] sf / pgLx?nfO{ cNdNofpg] yk pkqmd rnfPsf 5g\ . of] jf: tjdf hgtfnfO{ lg/ Gt/ cNdNofpg] / oyfl: yltdf s';L{df k'u] / df] hd: tL ug] { k|k~rs} k|lts[lt afx] s c? s] xL xf] Og / x'g klg ;Qm} g . jf: tjdf cfh gof“ j} slNks zlQm of] cj: yfnfO{ lrg] { j: t'ut / fli6«o j} slNkms sfo{qmdsf cfwf/ df dfq lgdf{0f x'g ;S5 . s;} sf] nx8L : j} / sNkgfsf cfwf/ df o: tf] zlQm aGg] / ;dfh km] l/ g s'g} s'/ } xf] Og / x'g lsdfy{ ;Qm} g . hgtfsf] k5f} 6] kgf, ul/ aL, cefj, clzIff, c;'/ Iff / clglZrt eljionfO{ ehfP/ cfkm\gf] b'gf] ;f] em\ofpg] / …dfnbf/ Ú / fhgLlts …pBf] u–Aoj;fo rnfpg] Ú ;Lldt tKsfsf] ;+sL0f{ : jfy{ k"/ f ug] { xf] eg] s'/ f a] Un} xf] † o;y{ g] kfnL ;dfhsf] cu|ufdL cfly{s–;fdflhs ?kfGt/ 0fsf] d"n af6f] nfUg] xf] eg] g] kfnL hgtf / / fi6«sf] Aofks lxtdf g] kfnL >f] t ;fwgsf] e|i6frf/ / lxt lsl;dn] lskmfotL 9+un] clwstd kl/ rfgn ug{'sf ;fy} afx\o ;xof] unfO{ klg g] kfnL hgtf / / fi6«sf] Aofks lxtdf dfq k|of] u ug] { cfwf/ tof/ ul/ g' cTofjZos 5 . o;f] gul/ sg hlt;'s} / fd|f s'/ f kmnfs] h: tf] u/ ] klg To;n] s'g} tflTjs km/ s Nofpg sbflk ;Qm} g . clxn] ;Ddsf] l: ylt / cg'ejn] k|i6 kf/ ] sf] s'/ f oxL g} xf] .
u nf] sgf/ fo0f ;'a] bL ;f/ df eGg] xf] eg] a9\bf] afx\o x: tIf] k / cfGtl/ s u8a9L / ;sf/ fTds ultxLgtfn] emgkl5 emg\ lau|bf] / eofjx aGbf] l: yltn] g] kfn / g] kfnL hgtfsf] cl: tTjdfly g} uDeL/ k|ZglrGx v8f x'g] c: jLsfo{ / cdfGo l: ylt v8f x'“b} / a9\b} uPsf] . clg o;af6 a] va/ eP/ of To; ;DaGwdf a'em krfP/ s';L{sf] v] n v] Nb} hgtfnfO{ ;d[l4 / ;d'Ggltsf] ;kgf b] vfpg' km] l/ klg hgtf / b] znfO{ wf] sf lbg' dfq} 7xl/ g k'U5 . ljut / jt{dfgsf oL tLtf cg'ejaf6 ;xL lzIff lnP/ j} slNks, / fhgLlt, cy{tGq, ;fdflhs tyf ;f+: s[lts ;+/ rgfsf] k|i6 / 7f] ; dfu{lrqsf ;fy b] z / hgtfk|lt Odfgbf/ tyf k|lta4tfsf;fy cu|;/ / e|i6frf/ d'Qm eP/ cl3 a9\g ;s] df dfq gof“ zlQmsf] lgdf{0f eP/ hfG5 . o;y{ g] kfnL ;dfhsf] cu|ufdL cfly{s– ;fdflhs ?kfGt/ 0fsf] af6f] nfUg] xf] eg] g] kfnL hgtf / / fi6«sf] Aofks lxtdf g] kfnL >f] t ;fwgsf] e|i6frf/ / lxt / lskmfotL 9+un] clwstd kl/ rfgn ug{'sf ;fy} afXo ;xof] unfO{ klg g] kfnL hgtf / / fi6«sf] Aofks lxtdf dfq k|of] u ug] { cfwf/ tof/ ul/ g' cTofjZos 5 . ljleGg kf6L{sf of : jtGq dflg;nfO{ st} af6 l6k] / Ps 7fp“ kf] sf] kfb} { cfof/ fd uof/ fd ;+: s[ltnfO{ dnhn lbb} df s'g} gof“ zlQm lgdf{0f x'“b} g . Tof] s] jn Pp6f cf8Da/ k"0f{ k|k~r eg] cjZo g} 7xl/ G5 . b] z / hgtfsf ;d: ofaf6 ljd'v of ;txL?kdf ltgnfO{ : jLsf/ u/ ] klg ltgsf] ;xL ;dfwfgsf] af6f] klxNofpg g;s] ;Dd oyfy{tM hgtfsf] zlQm lgdf{0f x'g] s'g} cfwf/ aGb} g . cfh;Ddsf] cg'ejn] k|i6 kf/ ] sf] / kfl/ / x] sf] oyfy{ oxL xf] . To;df klg cfh ljZjAofkL?kdf km} lnPsf] sf] / fgf dxfdf/ Lkl5 To;n] ljZjnfO{ g} h'g gfh's l: yltdf v8f ul/ lbPsf] 5 To;af6 kf/ kfpg] xf] eg] hglxtsf/ L, k|s[lt–d} qL / e|i6frf/ / lxt clg tn} af6 hgtfnfO{ p7fpg] , hufpg] / cufl8 a9fpg] ljsf; casf] Ps dfq d"n af6f] xf] . o;sf lgldQ cu|ufdL, pGgt / hgd'vL b[li6sf] 0f, ljrf/ gLlt sfo{qmd / tbg'?ksf d"t{ / Aojxfl/ s sbdx?sf] HjnGt cfjZostf 5 . aGg nfu] sf] / fli6«o qmflGtsf/ L df] rf{, g] kfn o; lbzftkm{sf] 7f] ; k|: yfg laGb' x'g ;S5 .
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af“s] , @% ebf} . >L gDa/ $ aflxgL c8\8f / f“emfsf aflxgLklt Pj+ ;xfos / yL k|sfz yfkfn] g] kfnL ;] gfsf] 5ljnfO{ pRr / fVb} ;} lgs dof{bfdf / xL k|fKt lhDd] jf/ LnfO{ pTs[i6 9+uaf6 sfo{ ;Dkfbg ug{ tflnd] l;kfxLx?nfO{ lgb] {zg lbg'ePsf] 5 . ah|bn u0fdf ;~rflnt l;=;+= # ;} Go cfwf/ tflndsf] clGtd bn] n sjfh ;df/ f] xdf af] Nb} ;xfos / yL yfkfn] eGg'eof] – …/ fi6«sf] d] ?b08 ;] gf xf] eg] ;] gfsf] d] ?b08 tflnd k|fKt cg'zfl;t tyf st{Aolgi6 l;kfxL xf] . o; tYonfO{ x/ xd] zf dgg\ ug{ cg'/ f] w ub{5' .Ú ;Lldt ;|f] t / ;fwgsf afjh'b g] kfnL ;] gfn] cfkm\gf ;snbhf{nfO{ pRr: t/ sf] tflndx? k|bfg ub} { cfO/ x] sf] / / fli6«o tyf cGt/ f{li6«o If] qdf g] kfnL ;] gfn] k|bz{g u/ ] sf] pRr sfo{ sf} zntf / Jofj;flos 5lj o;sf HjnGt pbfx/ 0f ePsf] : d/ 0f u/ fp“b} ;xfos / yL yfkfn] cfufdL lbgdf o;nfO{ lg/ Gt/ tf lbg cfjZos / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;xfos / yL yfkfn] eGg'eof] – …o; cfwf/ e"t tflnd ;} lgs hLjgsf] z'?jft dfq} xf] . cfufdL lbgdf ljleGg ;} lgs k] zfut tflndn] cem} dfem\b} , lgvfb} { / ltvfb} { n} hfg] 5 . ef] lnsf] ;] gfsf] ;'gf} nf] eljiosf] nflu pRr dgf] an / hf] z hf“u/ ;lxt cGo a[lQ ljsf; tyf k] zfut tflndx? ub} { uP/ cfTdljZjf;L / k] zf Pj+ / fi6«k|lt yk sl6a4 agfpg] 5 .Ú ah|bn, u0fsf u0fklt k|d'v ;] gfgL / ljg >] i7sf cg';f/ , l;=;+= # ;} Go cfwf/ tflnddf (% hgf ;xefuL lyP . @)&( d+l;/ ! ut] b] lv z'? ePsf] tflnddf n'lDagL k|b] zsf !* hgf,
3f] / fxL, @% ebf} . / fi6« cfkm} n'l6b} g n'6\g] sf] lauljuL 5 . / fi6« cfkm} km'6\b} g Tof] km'6fpg] sf] oxf“ / fhgLlt 5 .. cfkm} em'Sb} g / fi6« oxf“ em'sfpg] sf] tf“tL 5. Gofo lbG5 / fi6«n] hxf“ cGofo ug] {sf] ef“tL 5 .. !!) cf} + jLkL hoGtLsf] cj;/ df g] kfnL sf+u|] ; bfªn] 3f] / fxLdf cfof] hgf u/ ] sf] dflj: t/ Lo sljtf k|ltof] lutfdf sIff * df cWoog/ t ;/ : jtL dflj rf} tf/ f ;NnLjg t'n;Lk'/ sf lg;f s] ;Ln] o: tf] sljtf jfrg ug'{eof] . pxf“n] jfrg u/ ] sf] sljtfn] ljBfyL{x? b] zsf] / fhgLltsf af/ ] df hfgsf/ / x] sf] a'emfp“Yof] . zAbsf] dd{ a'emfpg] u/ L xft / z/ L/ sf] xfjefj ldnfpg'x'GYof] . Tof] jfrg z} nLn] b] zleqsf ljs[ltk|lt 3[0ff / cfqmf] z 5 eGg] k'li6 ub{Yof] . uf} td a'4sf] hGd ynf] df anfTsf/ sf] 36gf 36\5 oxf“ . nlntf lgjf; ;'gsf08n] ubf{ e|i6frf/ Lsf] ;+Vof a9\5 oxf“ .. o;/ L dflj e] 8faf/ L d'nf af/ Lsf al~htf k'gn] sljtf jfrg ug'{eof] . pleP/ / f] i6«dsf] dfOs k'Ug g;Sg] xf] rf] sb lyof] t/ pxf“sf sljtfsf zAbx?n] ;u/ dfyf gf£y] . pxf“ klg cGofosf] la?4df lgs} cfqmf] lzt b] lvgx'GYof] , zAb–zAbdf clego klg lyof] . To;} u/ L ln+uLo / hftLo lje] bsf] lj/ f] w ug'{eof] .
s0ff{nL k|b] zsf @& hgf / ;'b"/ klZrd k|b] zsf %) hgf lyP . tflnddf slknj: t'sf nId0f / fxfbL ;jf] {Ts[i6 ePsf 5g\ . % lsnf] ld6/ df lg/ h vftL, afwf kf/ df sdn e08f/ f, kmfol/ ªdf / lj ;fpb, qm; sG6«Ldf rqml;+x k'jfnL, cg'zf;gdf l/ t] z rGb / cfO/ gd] gdf ;'/ ] z hk|] n k|yd x'“b} k'/ : sf/ kfPsf 5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ ;xfos / yL yfkfn] k'/ : s[t ug'{eof] . sjfh k|d'v ;] gfgL lzj yfkfsf] g] t[Tjdf tflnd] n] sjfh k|bz{g u/ ] sf lyP . clGtd bn] n sjfh ;df/ f] xdf vh'/ f ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf 8Da/ ljs, / fKtL;f] gf/ L ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf tKt kf} 8] n, g/ } gfk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf df] = Ol: tofs cxdb zfx, k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/ L ljlkg clwsf/ Lnufot lhNnfsf ;'/ Iff clwsf/ Lx?sf] pkl: ylt lyof] . ^^ hgf ;} Go bLlIft o;}u/L l;l4aS; u0f, l;dvs{ Jof/ ] s ;Nofgdf ;} Go cfwf/ tflnddf ;xefuL ^^ hgf bLlIft ePsf 5g\ . sl/ a gf} dlxgfsf] ;} Go cfwf/ e"t tflndkZrft ;f] daf/ l;dvs{df ePsf] bLIffGt ;df/ f] xaf6 ^^ hgf ;} Gox?
l;kfxL bhf{df k|j] z u/ ] sf x'g\ . bLIffGt ;df/ f] x kZrft pgLx? g] kfnL ;] gfdf / x] sf] ljleGg o'lg6–kmd] {zgsf] l/ Qm / x] sf] b/ aGbLdf lgo'Qm ePsf 5g\ . kf; cfp6sf] a] nf tflnd/ t lzIffyL{x?sf] cfkmGt / kfx'gfx?nfO{ bLIffGt ;df/ f] x x] g{sf] nflu lgdGq0ff ul/ Psf] lyof] . b] zsf ljleGg lhNnfdf 3/ ePsf lzIffyL{x?nfO{ k|d'v cltly u0fklt k|d'v ;] gfgL s[i0f rGb| 7s'Nnfn] awfO;lxt cfufdL lbgx?df ;kmn ;} lgs hLjgsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pxf“n] cfkm\gf ;GtltnfO{ xf} ;nf lbO{ dft[e"ldsf] ;] jfdf ;dlk{t u/ fpg'ePsf] df kl/ jf/ hgk|lt klg xflb{s cfef/ JoQm ug'{eof] . ;df/ f] xdf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/ L j] bk|;fb v/ ] n, lhNnf GofofwLz lul/ / fh uf} td, lhNnfl: yt ;'/ Iff lgsfosf k|d'v Pj+ kqsf/ sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . ;f] cj;/ df ljleGg Oe] G6df k|yd x'g] ;} Gox?nfO{ k'/ : sf/ ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] lyof] eg] tflnd cjlwe/ ;jf] {Ts[i6 x'g] ;} Go -lzIffyL{_ nfO{ v's'/ L xf] N8/ 3f] lift u/ L k'/ : sf/ ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] lyof] .
dfcf]jfbLsf] cleofgdf :jf:Yo hfF“r o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @% ebf} . g] skf dfcf] jfbLsf] …hgtf;“u dfcf] jfbLÚ ljz] if ?kfGt/ 0f cleofg cGtu{t cfOtaf/ Ho] i7 gful/ s lbjf ;] jf s] Gb| 3f] / fxL–!% df : jf: Yo hf“r ul/ Psf] 5 . Toxf“ / x] sf Ho] i7 gful/ ssf] cx]j tf/ f e';fnn] : jf: Yo hf“r ug'{ePsf] lyof] . To;;“u} kmnkm"n ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] lyof] . tLh vr{sf] nflu b'O{ xhf/ gub lbOPsf] lyof] . o;} u/ L rf/ lbgleq lkmN6/ h8fg ug] { lg0f{o u/ ] sf] kf6L{sf 3f] / fxL–!% sf ;lrj 6Lsf/ fd jnLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ;f] cj;/ df dfcf] jfbLsf s] Gb|Lo ;Nnfxsf/ ;'ifdf zdf{ l3ld/ ] , g] tf d: taxfb'/ >] i7, lhNnf ;b: o ofd clwsf/ L, k'j{j8fWoIf jfdb] j l/ hfn / 3f] / fxL–!% sf cWoIf bLkaxfb'/ vqLnufotsf] pkl: ylt / x] sf] ;lrj
6Lsf/ fd jnLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . o;} u/ L clvn qmflGtsf/ L dx] Gb| ax'd'vL SofDk; OsfO{ ;ldltn] km'6;n k|ltof] lutf u/ ] sf] 5 . k|ltof] lutfdf lalaP sf] P n] pkflw r'd] sf] 5 . lalaP; 8L pkljh] tf ePsf] 5 . lah] tfnfO{ k|df0fkq / d] 8n k|bfg ul/ Psf] lyof] . SofDk; OsfO{ ;+of] hs k|zfGt kf] v|] nsf] cWoIftf Pj+ g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf lhNnf ;lrj ljZj/ fh cfrfo{sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ljlzi6 cltly dx] Gb| ax'd'v SofDk;sf k|d'v e/ t/ fh Gof} kfg] , cltlyx? clvn qmflGtsf/ L n'lDagL k|b] z ;lrjfno ;b: o k|tLs clwsf/ L, bfªsf ;+of] hs lu/ axfb'/ dx/ f, dfcf] jfbL 3f] / fxL gu/ ;ldltsf zlQm/ fd 8f“uL, : jljo' ;efklt dgf] h l8;L, clvn qmflGtsf/ Lsf sfof{no ;b: ox? lxdfn dx/ f, l8efO8
cn OlG8of k/ld6 ePsf]
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ef/tsf] nvgp, lbNnL, sfgk'/ tyf wfld{s tLy{:ynx?nufot g]kfnsf] s'g} klg 7fpFdf hfgsf nflu ;Demg'xf]; cf/fdbfoL :sflk{of] /f= ! v= !)#! ;Dks{ M (*%&*$)@$!, (*)^@#(#)), (*$&(^(**^
zdf{, kßf] bo SofDk; : jljo' ;efklt ljZj uf] / fyf] sL, lhNnf ;b: o s'n/ fh lai6nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . SofDk;sf hfu/ 0f cleofg sdf08/ uf] ljGb dNnn] wGojfb lbg'ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f ems] Gb| kl/ of/ n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;+u7gn] g] kfn / fli6«o dflj efn'afªdf e] nf u/ ] sf] 5 . e] nfn] dGbLk kf] v|] nsf] cWoIftfdf %! ;b: oLo sfo{;ldlt rog u/ ] sf] 5. h;sf] pkfWoIfdf xgf] s 3tL{ / k|] / 0ff a} / fuL, ;lrj ofbj pn'ª\u] du/ , ;x;lrj cflzsf / f] sf du/ / sf] iffWoIfdf n] vgfy e} of du/ / xg'ePsf] 5 . ;+u7gsf ufp“kflnsf ;+of] hs ljgf] b ;f] gLsf] cWoIftf Pj+ lhNnf ;b: o dlgif kf08] sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] e] nfsf] ;xhLs/ 0f b] pv'/ L ax'd'vL SofDk; ;+of] hs ljgf] b zdf{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .
olb tkfOFsf] dfG5] jf ljBfyL{x? b'AnfpFb} uPsf] 5, k9fO{df sdhf]/ x'Fb}5, cgfjZos k};f dfUg] / vr{ u5{, cfkmGtx?;Fu 6f9f x'g vf]H5, ;fFem l9nf] ;'Tg] / laxfg l9nf] p7\5 / ;du| Jojxf/ kl/jt{g x'Fb} uPsf] 5 eg] nfu'cf}ifwsf] ;d:ofdf k/]sf] x'g ;S5 . pQm JolQmsf] z/L/df nfu'cf}ifw ePsf] hfFr ug]{ ;fdu|Lsf] ;xof]u lnO{ 3/ jf ljBfnodf cfkm} lk;fj hfFr u/L kQf nufpg'xf];\ / nfu'cf}ifwsf] bnbnn] x'g] ljs/fn Ifltaf6 aRg'xf];\ / arfpg'xf];\ . a;Gt k'g M k|b]z ;+of]hs– n'lDagL k|b]z lk;fa k/LIf0f nfu'cf}ifw b'Jo{;g /f]syfd cleofg g]kfn ;Dks{ JolQm (*$&*#!*$(, (*)(*^))&& Email: b9847831849@gmail.com
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k|oTgåf/f sfo{ k|lqmof phfu/ ug{ ;lsg]5 .
pwf/f]af6 aRg] k|of; ug'{xf];\ ;f]r]eGbf /fd|f] nfe / ;kmntf /xnf .
ef}lts ;'ljwfsf] nflu vr{ x'g ;Sg]5 .
tkfO{+sf lj/f]wLn] ;d]t ldqtfsf] xft a9fpg ;Sg]5g\ . a'l4sf] pkof]u ub}{ ;donfO{ k5\ofpg ;s] /fd|} xf]nf .
s}bL==== pxf“n] / f7f} / sf] lh1f;fkl5 k': tsfnosf] Oltxf; ;+lIfKtdf ;'gfpg'eof] . z'?df v/ sf] 5fgf] af6 l6gsf] aGof] . clxn] n'lDagL k|b] z ;/ sf/ sf] ;xof] un] kSsL 3/ ag] sf] 5 . vr{ rnfpg klg ef8fn] ;xfotf lbPsf] 5 . k9\g] sIf 5 . 5nkmn ax; ug] { xn 5 . nf] stGq : yfkgf x'“bf @)^@÷^# ;fndf hDdf Ps ;o @@ k': ts lyP . clxn] eg] ;a} h;f] k': ts / flvPsf] 5 . gof“ cfof] eg] lsGg] u5{ . k': tsfno lzIff dGqfnodf btf{ 5 . pkGof;, Oltxf;, c+u] |hL wfld{s ;a} lsl;dsf k': ts / x] sf] cWoIf uf} tdn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf k"j{ cWoIf uf} tdsf cg';f/ h] nnfO{ ;'wf/ u[x n] v] sf] zAbn] lgs} cfgGb lbof] . k': ts k9] / yk ;'wf/ ug{ ;lsg] nfUof] . hLjge/ ;dfh ?kfGt/ 0fdf nfUbf
kLl8tn] Gofo gkfPsf] eGg] ;Gb] z lyof] . 5f] / f 5f] / L e] befj x'G5 hfteft t ;fdfGo ef] . d] / f] cf“;' e'm7f] clg ltd|f] st'{t dfGo ef] .. o;} u/ L dflj t'n;Lk'/ ;] G6/ sL eLidf jnLn] ljkLsf] of] ubfgsf] rrf{ ug'{eof] . pxf“n] klxnf] hglgjf{lrt k|wfgdGqL JolQm egL ;Ddfg ug'{eof] . o;} u/ L / f0ff zf;gla?4sf] lj/ f6gu/ sf] dhb'/ cfGbf] ngsf] g] t[Tjsf s'/ f klg lyP . ^) jif{df SofG;/ n] lgwg ePsf] k|;+u lyof] ] . o;/ L : s'n] pd] / d} Tolt w] / } rfv / ulx/ f] cWoog lgs} k|z+;gLo lyof] . df} nfp“b} ufsf] e|i6frf/ km6fO ;';f;g NofpgnfO{ . cfhsf : jfyL{ e|i6 g] tfnfO{ ;b\a'l4 lbnfOb] pm .. / fi6« / / fli6«otfsf] nflu lbPsf] of] ubfg . n] lvPsf] 5 Oltxf;df Tof] ltd|f] ;Ddfgdf .. o;} u/ L sljtfdf ljBfyL{x?n] ljb] zLn] d] / f] 5ftLdf 6] Sof] . lnk'n] s, sfnfkfgL / lnlDkofw'/ f nUof] . gS;fdf dfq b] zk|] d xf] Og e"ld u'dfpg'df klg x'G5 . To;} n] e'ld lkmtf{ n] pm eg] . g] kfnLnfO{ e'6fgL z/ 0ffyL{ eg] / a] Rof} ltd|f] / fli6«otf klg b] lvof] eg] / g] tfsf] rl/ qdfly k|Zg p7fP . pgLx?n] ;'emfj lbP / fli6«otf / : jfledfg a] Rg x'“b} g . To;;“u} lbgk|ltlbg ldlrb} 5 ;Ldf g] tfx? xf] s] x] / L al;/ f ltdLx?, ltdLx?n] b] z a] r] klg xfdL lkmtf{
Nofp5f} + eGb} sljtf af6} r] tfjgL lbP . g] kfnL o'jfnfO{ kl;gf c? b] zdf gaufpm ljb] z ghfpm eg] . r'Rr] gS;f lkmtf{ lng xf] Og l6s6s agfpg xf] eg] / g] tfx?nfO{ Jo+Uo u/ ] sf lyP . gbLgfnf sxF“ a] Rg lbp“nf / ut aufP/ klg arfp“5f} + eg] . pgLx?n] ;d: ofsf] h/ f] 7'nfa8fd} / x] sf] : ki6 kf/ ] . h'g 6] a'ndf / fli6«o em08f 5 To;s} d'lg e|i6frf/ sf] wGbf 5 eg] / sljtf jfrg ubf{ xnel/ sf w] / } n] d';'d';' xf“;] / ;dy{g u/ ] . o;/ L b] zelQmk"0f{ sljtf jfrg ubf{ xn dflg; gePsf] h: tf] zfGt aGYof] . dflysf g] tfn] h] h: tf] u/ ] klg lhNnf: t/ sf v/ faL la?4 5g eGg] a'emfp“Yof] . olta] nf bnx? ;r] t / ;hu x'g'k5{ . slnnf] pd] / sf : s'n] afnaflnsf klg nlntf lgjf; / ;'gsf08 ?rfPsf 5} gg\ . clxn] sf] k|ljlw / ;fdflhs ;~hfnn] ufp“ a: tL;Dd va/ nu] sf] 5 . ;a} n] yfxf kfPsf 5g\ . of] k': tfn] rf“8} sdhf] / L ug] {nfO{ gl;xt lbG5 . lbgel/ h;f] rn] sf] cfOtaf/ sf] sljtf k|ltof] lutfn] oxL ;Gb] z lbGYof] . … efO alxgLx? eGbf w] / } cWoog ug'{k¥of] Ú n'lDagL k|b] zsf d'VodGqL l8NnLaxfb'/ rf} w/ Ln] sljtf ;'g] kl5 eGg'eof] – …w] / } sf+u|] ;L x'g'x'G5, ca 3/ df uP/ k9\g' x'g] 5 .Ú pxf“n] sljtfaf6 ljBfyL{n] cWofgzLn, ljrf/ o'Qm / b] zk|lt lrGtf ug] { k': tf cfPsf] ;Gb] z ldn] sf] atfpg'eof] . k': ts lsGg, k9\g / cfkm'nfO{ ;Ifd agfpg pxf“n] cfu|x ug'{eof] .
s'v'/f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldltsf] cWoIfdf lu/L
l;4]Zj/L dlxnf ;xsf/Lsf] !* cf}+ ;fwf/0f;ef
3f] / fxL, @% ebf} -o';_– ;'/ lIft s'v'/ f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt bfªsf] cWoIfdf ldg' lu/ L ;j{;Ddt rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . ;ldltsf] pkfWoIfdf ?b| zdf{, ;lrj ;'Gb/ axfb'/ a: g] t, ;x;lrj g] qaxfb'/ a'9fyf] sL / sf] iffWoIfdf bLks cfrfo{ rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . ;ldltsf ;b: ox?df ;Gtf] ifs'df/ g] kfnL, / fhs'df/ ljZjsdf{, ljdn a'9f, 6f] kf/ fd / ] UdL, r'0f{axfb'/ jnL / jL/ axfb'/ / f] sf rog x'g'ePsf] 5 .
t'n;Lk'/ , @% ebf} -o';_– l;4] Zj/ L dlxnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/ L ;+: yf lnld6] 8 p/ x/ Lsf] !* cf} + ;fwf/ 0f;ef ;DkGg ePsf] 5. ;+: yfsf cWoIf s[i0fL rf} w/ Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsL pkk|d'v : ofgL rf} w/ Lsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] ;fwf/ 0f;efdf j8f g+= !! sf cWoIf dfgaxfb'/ / fjt, n'lDagL k|b] z ;xsf/ L ;+3sf ;lrj ?kaxfb'/ vqL, / fli6«o ;xsf/ L a} +ssf lj>fd jnL, ldt] / L art tyf C0f ;xsf/ L ;+: yfsf b|f] 0f j: g] t, ;+: yfsf ;+/ Ifs Pj+ clwsf/ sdL{ ;'ifdf lu/ L, ch'{g a: g] t, gf/ fo0fL b] jsf] 6f, o1axfb'/ clwsf/ Lnufotn] z'esfdgf dGtJo / fVg' ePsf] lyof] . ;fwf/ 0f;efdf sdnf vqLn] k|ult k|ltj] bg k|: t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] cfly{s k|ltj] bg ;fljqf rkfO{ jnLn] k|: t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . Ps xhf/ tLg ;o ^& z] o/ ;b: o / x] sf] ;f] ;xsf/ L ;+: yfdf sl/ j kf“r s/ f] 8 kf“r nfv ** xhf/ art / x] sf] 5
;f] r] h: tf] ePg . t/ r6Ss} 5f] 8\g cfTdfn] dfGb} g . sl/ a rf/ ;o s} bL aGbL / x] sfn] ;a} nfO{ k'Ug] u/ L k': ts lbg h] n/ / f7f} / n] cfu|x ug'{eof] . klxnf] r/ 0fdf %) j6f hlt n} hfg] / To;sf] k|ltlqmof cfPkl5 cfjZos dfqfdf lbb} / lkmtf{ lnb} ug] { ;xdlt ePsf] 5 . s} bL aGbLaf6 dfu ePsf k': ts k':tsfnodf geP klg vl/ b u/ ] / eP klg k': tsfnon] pknAw u/ fpg] uf} tdn] arg lbg'eof] .
5f] /fnfO{ sfvf 5f] /LnfO{ kfvf gu/f}+ . s[lif ;fdu|L sDkgL lnld6]8 zfvf sfof{no 3f]/fxLl:yt ;6/san ef8fdf lbg] ;DaGwL lznaGbL af]nkq cfx\jfg Û
-k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt M @)*).)%.@^ ut]_ !_ sDkgLsf] : jldTjdf / x] sf] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !% lzIff zfvf / f] 8df / x] sf # j6f ;6/ san $ -rf/ _ jif{sf nflu ef8fdf lng OR5's JolQm, kmd{, ;+: yf, sDkgL cflbaf6 /L tk"j{s lznaGbL af] nkq cfx\jfg ul/ G5 .
qm= ;+=
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!$,&^). -rf}w xhf/ ;ft ;o ;f7L dfq_
@_ OR5's JolQm, kmd{, ;+: yf, sDkgL cflbaf6 l;¢fy{ a} +sdf / x] sf] o; sfof{nosf] vftf g+= )!$!%)@%(** df ?= @,))). -lkmtf{ gx'g] u/ L_ a'emfPsf] ;Ssn k|lt a} +s ef} r/ / lnlvt lgj] bg k] z u/ L of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] @! cf} + lbg cyf{t ldlt @)*).)^.!% ut] sfof{no ;doleq sDkgLsf] zfvf sfof{no 3f] / fxLaf6 lznaGbL af] nkq kmf/ d vl/ b ug{ ;lsg] 5 . #_ af] nkqbftfn] sDkgLaf6 vl/ b ul/ Psf] af] nkq -;Ssn} _ e/ L lznaGbL u/ L vfd aflx/ sf] zLif{ efudf æs[lif ;fdu|L sDkgL lnld6] 8 zfvf sfof{no 3f] / fxLl: yt ;6/ san ef8fdf lng] ;DaGwL lznaGbL af] nkqÆ egL k|i6 n] vL of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] @@ cf} + lbg cyf{t ldlt @)*).)^.!^ ut] !#M)) ah] leq sDkgLsf] zfvf sfof{no 3f] / fxLdf btf{ ul/ ;Sg' kg] {5 . tf] lsPsf] ldlt / ;do kZrft k|fKt ePsf tyf /L tk"j{s k|fKt gePsf af] nkqx? pk/ s'g} sf/ jfxL ul/ g] 5} g . $_ k|fKt lznaGbL af] nkqx? of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] @@ cf} + lbg cyf{t ldlt @)*).)^.!^ ut] !$M)) ah] ljleGg sfof{nosf k|ltlglwx?sf] / f] xj/ df s[lif ;fdu|L sDkgL lnld6] 8 zfvf sfof{no 3f] / fxLdf vf] lng] 5 . af] nkqbftfsf] k|ltlglw gePdf jf pkl: yt eP/ x: tfIf/ gu/ ] tfklg af] nkq vf] Ng s'g} afwf kg] {5} g . %_ af] nkq hdfgt afktsf] / sd l;¢fy{ a} +sdf / x] sf] o; sfof{nosf] vftfdf ;DalGwt af] nkqbftfs} gfdaf6 hDdf ePsf] ] ;Ssn k|lt a} +s ef} r/ lznaGbL af] nkqdf ;+nUg ug'{ kg] {5 . ^_ af] nkq k] z ug] { clGtd lbg tyf af] nkq vf] Ng] lbg ;fj{hlgs labf k/ ] df tL sfo{x? labfkl5 nuQ} sfof{no v'n] sf] lbg ;f] xL ;dodf x'g] 5g\ . &_ kmf] x/ tyf b'u{Gw pTkfbg ug] {, WjgL k|b"if0f ug] {, a9L laB'tLo zlQm vkt ug] { k|s[ltsf k;n jf pBf] u, t/ sf/ L tyf kmnkm"n k;n, dlb/ fsf k;nx?, xf] 6n tyf / ] i6'/ ] G6 Joj;fo, df;' vl/ b laqmL k;n h: tf Joj;fo ug{ / cfjf;Lo ?kdf k|of] u ug{ pQm ;6/ san ef8fdf lbOg] 5} g . *_ af] nkqbftfn] ef8fdf lng] ;6/ sandf ul/ g] Joj;fosf] ljj/ 0f : ki6 ?kdf pNn] v ug'{ kg] {5 . pQm ;6/ sandf g] kfn ;/ sf/ n] lgif] w u/ ]sf, o; sDkgLnfO{ k|lts"n x'g] s'g} klg ultljlw tyf sfg"gn] aGb] h nufPsf] Joj;fo ug{ kfOg] 5} g . (_ pNn] lvt ;6/ sansf] ef} lts ;+/ rgf h] h: tf] cj: yfdf 5 ;f] xL cj: yfdf ef8fdf nufOg] 5 . !)_ af] nkqbftf JolQm eP g] kfnL gful/ stfsf] k|ltlnkL / kmd{, ;+: yf, sDkgL cflb eP ;f] btf{sf] , : yfoL n] vf g+= / cf=j= )&(÷)*) sf] s/ r'Qmfsf] k|ltlnlk ;lxt k] z ug'{kg] {5 . !!_ tLgj6f ;6/ sansf] Psd'i7 ?kdf dfl;s Go"gtd ef8f / sd ?= $!,))). sfod ePsf] n] af] nkqbftfn] ;f] / sdb] lv dflysf] / sd : ki6 ;fy s] / d] 6 gu/ L cª\s / cIf/ df saf] n u/ L af] nkq k|: tfj kqdf dfu ul/ Psf ;Dk"0f{ ljj/ 0f clgjfo{ pNn] v ug'{kg] {5 . !@_ : jLs[t af] nkqbftf ;Demf} tf ug{ cfpFbf sfof{non] tf] lsPsf] Dofbleq cfkm"n] saf] n u/ ] sf] jflif{s ef8f / sd o; sfof{nosf] a} +s vftfdf hDdf u/ ] sf] a} +s ef} r/ ;lxt pkl: yt x'g' kg] {5 . ;Demf} tf cjlw $ jif{sf] x'g] 5 / @ jif{df !) k|ltzt ef8f a[l¢ x'g] 5 . !#_ k|fKt lznaGbL af] nkq k|: tfjx? : jLs[t ug] { jf gug] { ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ sDkgLdf lgxLt x'g] 5 . !$_ cGo cfjZos zt{ tyf Joj: yfx? sDkgLsf] ef8f Joj: yfkg ;DaGwL sfo{ljlw, @)&( / g] kfnsf] k|rlnt sfg"g adf] lhd x'g] 5g\ .
s[lif ;fdu|L sDkgL lnld6]8
-g]kfn ;/sf/sf] k"0f{ :jfldTj ePsf]_ zfvf sfof{no, 3f]/fxL, bfª )*@–%^))$), (*%&*^))$)
eg] z] o/ k"“hL Ps s/ f] 8 (( nfv $* xhf/ Ps ;o / x] sf] 5 . ;+: yfsf] !% s/ f] 8 a9L s'n sf/ f] jf/ / x] sf] ;fwf/ 0f;efdf hfgsf/ L lbOPsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/ df ;+: yfn] cd/ dflj p/ x/ Ldf P;OOdf pTs[i6 c+s Nofpg] tLghgf 5fqfnfO{ k'/ : sf/ Pj+ ;Ddfg u/ ] sf] lyof]
eg] Ho] i7 ;b: o tLghgf, pTs[i6 artstf{ Pshgf, pTs[i6 z] o/ wgL Pshgf, pTs[i6 v'q's] artstf{ Pshgf, pTs[i6 afn artstf{ Pshgf, ;kmn Joj;foL Pshgf / pTs[i6 ;d"x Joj: yfkg ug] { !$ cWoIfx?nfO{ k': sf/ Pj+ ;Ddfg k|bfg ul/ Psf] lyof] .
afaf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= t'n;Lk'/–%, bfª
lx;fa jf afO{s a'emfpg cfpg] ;"rgf † o; ;xsf/ L ;+: yf C0f Joj: yfkg sfo{ljlw @)&* sf] k"0f{ lnlvt sfo{ljlw @)&( sf] kl/ R5] b $ sf] %=!)=!=% / shf{ ;Demf} tfkq cg';"rL– % sf] %=% ª cg';f/ ls: tf÷efsf gf3] sf] shf{ tkl;nsf ;b: on] lx;fa jf afO{s a'emfpg & lbg] ;"rgf hf/ L ul/ Psf] 5 . cGoyf ;+: yfn] afO{s vf] hL u/L shf{ / ;f] c;'n ubf{ nfUg] vr{ ;d] t c;'n ug] { u/L lnnfd ug] { / kl5 xs, ef] s, bfaL / ph'/ afh'/ ug{ gkfOg] ;fy} afO{s vf] hL ubf{ ge] l6Pdf shf{ c;'nL sfg"g adf] lhd cufl8 a9\g] Joxf] / f ;"rgfdfkm{t hfgsf/ L u/ fOG5 . tkl;n C0fL ;b:osf] gfd 7]ufgf lktfsf] gfd afh]sf] gfd afO{s a/st cln d';ndfg ndxL–$, zflGtgu/, bfª csa/ cln d';ndfg ;nf/cln d';ndfg /f & k (@#^ hgs lj=s cf7\la;sf]6–%, ?s'd vn] g]kfnL 808] g]kfnL /f % k @@^&
gf] 6 M afOs shf{ lnPsf ;b: ox?n] ltg ls: tf eGbf a9L ls: tf gf3] sfx?n] ls: tf ltg] { / cGoyf ;Demf} tf / lgodcg';f/ x'g] hfgsf/ L u/ fOG5 .
3f]/fxL, bfª -3f]/fxLsf] t'n;Lk'/rf]s dx/f k]6«f]n kDkaf6 leqhfg] uNnLdf_
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Jofj;flos sfutL v]tLaf6 cfDbfgL
nfdv'§] sf] nfef{ vf] Hb} M lhNnf : jf: Yo sfof{no bfªsf] cu'jfOdf ;f] daf/ 3f] / fxL–!$ l: yt c6f] len] hdf nfdv'§] sf] nfef{ a: g ;Sg] : yfg klxrfg u/ ] / gi6 ub{} 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf, g] kfn k|x/ L tyf c6f] Joj;foL . 8] +u' / f] u / f] syfd tyf lgoGq0fsf nflu nfdv'§] sf] nfef{ ;r{ PG8 8] i6«f] o sfo{qmd ul/ Psf] lhNnf : jf: Yo sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . tl: j/ M s'nbLk Gof} kfg]
cfTdxTof b'?T;fxg cf/ f] kdf 3f]/fxLdf ahf/ cg'udg z'? lk|lG;kn / ;~rfns kqmfp o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf
v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] . z'qmaf/ !# jifL{of 5fqf uf} tdnfO{ ?s'd klZrd, @% ebf} . ljBfnodf lk|lG;kn ef6 / cfTdxTof b'?T;fxg d'2f k/ ] kl5 ;~rfns e08f/ Lsf] ;+nUgtfdf rf} / hxf/ L gu/ kflnsf– ! sf] lgwf{t s'6lk6 ePkl5 3/ cfPsL k'/ fgf] ahf/ df ;~rfngdf / x] sf] 5fqfn] ljBfnosf] kf] zfsd} EofnL klAns af] l8{ª : s'nsf em'l08P/ cTdxTof u/ ] sf] lk|lG;kn / ;~rfnsnfO{ k|x/ Ln] 3/ kl/ jf/ sf] egfO 5 . kqmfp u/ ] sf] 5 . k9fOn] vfO eGbf klg k|x/ Ln] lk|lG;kn k'ikf ef6 3/ fo;L ;fy;+utsf sf/ 0f / ;~rfns o'8] g e08f/ LnfO{ ljBfnodf aflnsfdfly lk|lG;knn] cfOtaf/ kqmfp u/ ] sf] xf] . lg/ Gt/ oftgf / tgfj lbPkl5 ;f] xL ljBfnosf] sIff * df Hofg u'dfpg afWo kfl/ Psf] cWog/ t !# jifL{of ;[li6 5fqfsf kl/ jf/ n] cf/ f] k nufPsf uf} tdsf] cfTdxTof b'?T;fxg 5g\ . o; ljifodf cg';Gwfg z'? d'2fdf pgLx?nfO{ kqmfp ul/ Psf] ul/ Psf] k|x/ Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . lhNNff k|x/ L sfof{nosf ;"rgf d[ts 5fqf ;f] xL gu/ kflnsf j8f clwsf/ L k|x/ L lg/ LIfs wd] {Gb| g+ ! nfld5fg] ufp“sL x'g\ .
;okqLdf==== pTkfbg lbg yfln;s] sf] x'G5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – lap / fv] sf] !% b] lv @% lbgsf] la?jf / f] Kg'k5{ . hftcg';f/ / f] k] sf] %% b] lv *) lbgaf6 la¿jfn] pTkfbg lbg yfN5 . pTkfbg lbg yfn] sf] $)÷$% lbgdf To;nfO{ x6fP/ gof“ la?jf / f] Kg'k5{ .Ú ltxf/ df dfq} slDtdf tLg ;o SjLG6na9L km"n laqmL ug{] nIosf ;fy !) ljufx hUufdf &÷& lbgsf] cGt/ kf/ ] / kf“r n6 la¿jf / f] lkPsf] kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] . …xfdLn] la?jf / f] k] cg';f/ t % SjLG6nsf]
xf/ fxf/ Ldf pTkfbg x'G5 t/ ljleGg vfnsf x'g;Sg] Ifltaf6 klg tLg ;o SjLG6n eGbfa9L g} laqmL u5{f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – … Ps ;o lSjG6n bfªdf, ! ;o SjLG6n cGo lhNnf / Ps ;o SjLG6n sf7df8f} + k7fpg] of] hgf agfPsf 5f} + . ef/ tLo km"neGbf ;: tf] klg x'g] ePsf] n] o;kfln xfdL;Fu dfu klg w] / } g} 5 .Ú clxn] of] g;{/ Ldf !@ hgf sd{rf/ L dfl;s tnadf sfd ul/ / x] sf 5g\ . la?jf / f] Kbf, uf] 8d] n ubf{, l;hgsf] a] nf / w] / } km"n tyf dfnfsf] dfu x'“bf cGo sfdbf/ x¿ klg k|of] u ug{'kg{] kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] .
3f] / fxL, @% ebf} . 3f] / fxLdf lgoldt ahf/ cg'udg z'? ul/ Psf] 5 . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf pkef] Qmf lxt ;+/ If0f zfvfn] ahf/ cg'udg z'? u/ ] sf] xf] . ;f] daf/ ahf/ df Dofb gf3] sf] ;fdfg a] r] sf] , a9L d"Nodf a] r] sf] , n] alnª gePsf ;fdfg a] r] sf] , btf{ gu/ L Joj;fo ;~rfng u/ ] sf] cg'udgdf b] lvPsf] 5 . 3f] / fxL–!% u'nl/ of rf] sb] lv z'? u/ ] sf] ahf/ cg'udgsf qmddf Dofb gf3] sf vfB j: t' km] nf k/ ] sf] tyf lagfOhfht Joj;fo ;~rfng ul/ / x] sfdfly sf/ jfxL z'? ul/ Psf] 3f] / fxL
pkdxfgu/ kflnsf pkef] Qmf lxt ;+/ If0f zfvfsf k|d'v >Lw/ clwsf/ Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . cGo ;dodf lgoldt x'g] u/ ] sf] ahf/ cg'udgnfO{ rf8kj{sf ;dodf tLa|tf lbOg] klg pxf“n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ;f] daf/ sf] cg'udgdf km] nf k/ ] sf Dofb gf3] sf ;fdu|L tyf n] anlagfsf vfB kbfy{ hkmt ul/ Psf] zfvfsf clws[t df] xgl;+x ;'gf/ n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf pkef] Qmf lxt ;+/ If0f zfvfsf] g] t[Tjdf k|x/ L, pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3, hgk|ltlglw, lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nosf k|ltlglw, gu/ k|x/ L, g] kfn k|x/ Lnufotsf] cg'udg 6f] nLn] ahf/ cg'udg ul/ / x] sf] 5 .
g;{/ Ldf km"n v] tL;“u} t/ sf/ L v] tL klg ul/ Psf] 5 . !% xhf/ af] 6 sfpnL, ;ft SjLG6na9L cfn' / f] lkPsf] 5 eg] sl/ a b'O{ laufx hUufdf kf“r hftsf cb'jf, kf“r hftsf a] ;f/ , abfd, d'ªsf] bfnnufot cg';Gwfgsf nflu / f] lkPsf] 5 . To: t} rf/ laufxdf s] / f v] tL / b'O{ laufxdf rfOlgh b'af] sf] v] tL ul/ Psf] 5 . g;{/ Ldf ;okqLtkm{ sdf{ !!!, sdf{ %%%, sdf{ &&&, sdf{ : jfg x\ jfO6 / dfnfl;; hftsf km"n tyf dvdnL / uf] bfj/ L km"nx¿ klg / f] lkPsf] 5 . pQm hldg k|of] u u/ ] jfkt g;{/ Ln]
g] ;+ljnfO{ jflif{s !^ nfv ¿k} of“ ef8f ltg{'k5{ . xfn;Dd g;{/ Ldf 8] 9nfv vr{ eO;s] sf] 5 eg] ;okqLdf dfq} #) nfv vr{ ePsf] kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …clxn] ;Dd t Joj;fo ck] lIfts[t 9+un] g} cl3 a9] sf] 5 . jflif{s $) nfv;Dd cfDbfgL ug{] nIo lnPsf 5f} + . of] 7fp“df lxp“bdf kfgLsf] ;fx|} ;d: of x'G5 . To;sf] Joj: yfkg s;/ L ug{] eGg] r'gf} tL rflx“ 5 .Ú g;{/ Lsf] b'O{ laufx hUuf cfkm"x¿n] s[lifsf k|fWofksnfO{ s[lif cg';Gwfgsf nflu lgMz'Ns pknAw u/ fPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .
k|fljlws lzIff tyf Jofj;flos tflnd kl/ifb\
ljz]if1 8fS6/L ;]jf ca cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];{ 3f]/fxLdf oxfF jl/i7 ljz]if1 8fS6/x?åf/f lgDgcg';f/sf] ljz]if1 ;]jf k|bfg eO/x]sf]n] r]shfFr u/fO{ k'/fgf]eGbf k'/fgf] /f]ux?sf] pkrf/ u/fpg'xf];\ .
l/Qm l;6df j}slNks k|lzIffyL{ egf{sf] nflu lgj]bg k]z ug]{ ;DaGwdf .
kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ul/G5 .
cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];{
sM{ 3f]/fxL– !% afndlGb/ rf]s -afndlGb/sf] ;fd'Gg]_ kmf]g g+= (*$&(%&!(#, (*!@**()@*
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