CMYK
38]/L laqmLdf
o'uaf]w
gof“
bf]3/]l:yt t'n;Lk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] ;efxn;Fu ;6]sf] * ld6/ df]x8f / !& ld6/ lk5jf8 ePsf] cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf ePsf]n] OR5's JolQmn] t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . ;Dks{ g+=M
c+s M !%
@)*) ;fn j}zfv !^ ut] zlgjf/
a'6jndf zky, b] pv'/ Ldf kbef/ , ;f]djf/ ljZjf;sf] dt
b] pv'/ L, !% j} zfv . n'lDagLsf gjlgo'Qm d'VodGqL l8NnLaxfb'/ rf} w/ L;“u} lagfljefuLo tLghgf dGqLn] zky lng'ePsf] 5 . a'waf/ zkyu|x0f;“u} rf/ ;b: oLo dlGqkl/ ifb\ u7g ul/ Psf] xf] . k|b] z k|d'vsf] sfof{no a'6jndf k|b] z k|d'v clds z] / rgn] d'VodGqL rf} w/ LnfO{ zkyu|x0f u/ fpg'ePsf] lyof] . rf} w/ L laxLaf/ ;+ljwfgsf] wf/ f !^* sf] pkwf/ f @ adf] lhd d'VodGqL lgo'Qm x'g'ePsf] xf] . d'VodGqL rf} w/ Ln] dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf wgaxfb'/ df: sL, gful/ s pGd'lQmsf wd{axfb'/ rf} w/ L / nf] stflGqs ;dfhjfbL kf6L{sf ;Gtf] if kf08] nfO{ lagfljefuLo dGqL lgo'Qm ug'{ePsf] 5 . pxf“x?nfO{ klg k|b] z k|d'v z] / rgn] zkyu|x0f u/ fpg'eof] .
;Qf ;fem] bf/ bnx?aLr dGqfno efua08fdf s'/ f gldNbf tLg dGqLn] lagfljefuLo dGqLsf] zky lnPsf x'g\ . d'VodGqL rf} w/ LnfO{ g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf @&, dfcf] jfbLsf !!, gful/ s pGd'lQm kf6L{sf rf/ , hgdt kf6L{, hgtf ;dfhjfbL kf6L{ / nf] stflGqs ;dfhjfbL kf6L{sf tLg–tLghgf, / fli6«o hgdf] rf{, g] skf PsLs[t ;dfhjfbLsf Ps–Pshgf / : jtGq Ps ;f+;b u/ L %# hgf ;f+;bsf] ;dy{g 5 . *& ;b: oLo k|b] z;efdf Pdfn] sf @( / / fk|kfsf rf/ u/ L ## hgf clxn] sf] ;/ sf/ sf] ljkIfdf 5g\ . kbef/ u|x0fkl5 af]Nb} n'lDagL k|b]zsf d'VodGqL l8NnLaxfb'/ rf}w/Ln] k|b]zsf] :yfloTj / ljsf;nfO{ k|fyldstfdf /fv]/ ;/sf/n] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{] atfpg'eof] . gjlgo'Qm d'VodGqL rf}w/Ln] z'qmaf/ /fKtL pkTosf b]pv'/Ll:yt d'VodGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\ sfof{nodf kbef/ u|x0fkZrft ;~rf/sdL{x?;“u s'/f ub{} k|b]zsf] cf}lrTo k'li6 ug{] lhDd]jf/L
jt{dfg ;/sf/sf] sf“wdf cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . o:t} pxf“n] k|b]z /fhwfgL sfof{Gjog jt{dfg ;/sf/sf] klxnf] k|fyldstfdf /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . …/fhwfgL 3f]if0ffb]lv sfof{Gjogdf xfdL ;“u;“u} 5f}Ú+ – pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …xfdL ;xefuL cl3Nnf] ;/sf/n] /fhwfgL sfof{Gjog / k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fsf] sfd u/]sf] lyof] . clxn] klg lg/Gt/tf lbG5f}+ .Ú pxf“n] / fhwfgLnfO{ hlt;Sbf] l56f] Jojl: yt agfpg] lhDd] jf/ L jt{dfg ;/ sf/ sf] / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . o: t} / fhwfgL If] qsf] hUuf / f] Ssfsf] ljifodf ;a} ;/ f] sf/ / fVg] lgsfox?sf] aLrdf 5nkmn u/ ] / lgsf; lgsfNg k|oTg ug{] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . k|b] z k|d'v clds z] / rgaf6 k|b] z k|d'vsf] sfof{no a'6jndf kb tyf uf] kgLotfsf] zkyu|x0fkZrft d'VodGqL rf} w/ Ln] n'lDagL k|b] zsf] / fhwfgL / fKtL pkTosf b] pv'/ Ldf / x] sf] d'VodGqL tyf dlGqkl/ ifb\sf] sfof{nodf kbef/ u|x0f ug{'ePsf] xf] . gof“ u7g ePsf] dlGqkl/ ifb\sf] klxnf] a} 7s z'qmaf/ a;] sf] 5 . ;f] daf/ ljZjf;sf] dt lng] lg0f{o n'lDagL k|b] zsf gjlgo'Qm d'VodGqL l8NnLaxfb'/ rf} w/ Ln] ;f] daf/ ljZjf;sf] dt lng'x'g] ePsf] 5 . ;/ sf/ nfO{ l56f] k"0f{tf lbg] u/ L ljZjf;sf] dt l5§} lng yfNg'ePsf] xf] . z'qmaf/ a;] sf] dlGqkl/ ifb\sf] klxnf] a} 7sn] ;f] daf/ ljZjf;sf] dt lng] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] dGqL ;Gtf] ifs'df/ kf08] n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ;f] daf/ ljZjf;sf] dt lnPkl5 d+unaf/ leq ;/ sf/ nfO{ k"0f{tf lbg] of] hgf d'VodGqLn] agfpg'eof] . o: t} dlGqkl/ ifb\ sf] a} 7sn] n'lDagL k|b] znfO{ ko{6sLo If] qsf] ?kdf ljsf; ug{] , : yfgLo pTkfbgsf] ahf/ Ls/ 0f u/ ] / / f] huf/ L l;h{gf ug{] , k|b] z ;/ sf/ nfO{ 3/ –3/ ;Dd k'¥ofpg] u/ L sfo{qmd lgd{f0f ug{] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] 5 .
lzIfs ;?jfsf] la/f]wdf k|bz{g Joj:yfdflysf] k|xf/lj?4 dlxnf Psh'6 x'g'k5{ M zdf{
o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf
3f]/fxL, !% j}zfv . 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] lgod ljk/Lt lzIfsx?sf] ;?jf u/sf] ] eGb} lzIfsx¿n] z'qmaf/ 3f]/fxLdf lj/f]w k|bz{g u/sf ] 5g\ . Aofg/ / Kn] sf8{ af]s]/ lzIfsn] 3f]/fxLdf k|bz{g u/sf ] x'g\ . ut r}t * ut] 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] Ps ;o Pshgf lzIfsx?sf] ;?jf u/sf] ] lyof] . pQm ;?jf lzIfs dxf;+3sf] ;xdlt ljk/Lt ul/Psf] eGb} ut r}t !$ ut]b]lv lzIfsx?n] cfGbf]ngsf sfo{qmdx? ub{} cfPsf] g]kfn lzIfs ;+3sf lhNnf cWoIf k|sfz 8f“uLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . g]kfn lzIfs ;+3sf] sfof{noaf6 z'? ePsf] lj/f]w ¥ofnL ;lxbu]6,
3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf, lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, lhNnf lzIff ;dGjo OsfO{sf] sfof{no x'b“ } t'n;Lk'/rf]sdf k'u/] ;lsPsf] lyof] . g]kfn lzIfs dxf;+3 3f]/fxL gu/ ;ldltsf] cfof]hgfdf ePsf] la/f]w ¥ofnLkl5 cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lj/f]w sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{] jQmfx?n] P]g– lgodljk/Lt g]kfn lzIfs dxf;+3 / k]zfut ;+3–;+u7gsf] ;xsfo{lagf cf:yfsf cfwf/df cft+s dRrfpg] u/L ul/Psf] lzIfs ;?jf vf/h ] ug{ dfu u/sf ] lyP . ;fy} pgLx?n] gd"gf ljBfnosf gfddf pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltdf ;DalGwt j8fsf] j8fWoIfnfO{ g/fVg] / tLg hgf sfo{kflnsf ;b:onfO{ af“sL clGtd k]hdf:
o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f]/fxL, !% j}zfv . ;~rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlwdGqL /]vf zdf{n] dlxnfsf ;femf ljifodf ;a} dlxnf Ps 7fp“df pleg'kg]{ cfjZostfdf hf]8 lbg'ePsf] 5 . Pp6} ljifodf ;a}sf] Pp6} :j/df cfjfh p7\bf tL ;jfn ;xh?kdf
;Daf]wg x'g] u/]sf] atfp“b} dGqL zdf{n] dlxnfx?nfO{ Ps eP/ cl3 a9\g cfu|x ug'e{ of] . dlxnf dfgjclwsf/ /Ifs ;~hfn tyf dlxnf k'g:yf{kgf s]Gb| cf]/]s g]kfnn] z'qmaf/ 3f]/fxLdf cfof]hgf u/]sf] k|ltlglw;ef tyf k|b]z;efsf lgjf{lrt dlxnf hgk|ltlglwx?;“u e]63f6
tyf z'esfdgf cfbfg k|bfg sfo{qmddf k|dv ' cltlysf ?kdf af]Nb} dGqL zdf{n] ;+;bleq klg dlxnfsf] n'h kmf]/d agfP/ ;femf?kdf cl3 a9\g] k|oTg eO/x]sf] atfpg'eof] . …dlxnfsf d'2fdf kf6L{ljz]if eP/ xf]Og, ;femf d'2fsf ?kdf cl3 a9\gk' 5{ . ;+;bleq klg dlxnfsf] n'h kmf]/d agfP/ ;femf ljifodf Ps 7fp“df pleP/ cfjfh p7fpg nflu/x]sf 5f}Ú+ – pxf“n] eGg'eof] . ljutdf dlxnfsf ljifonfO{ s]Gb|laGb'df /fv]/ sfg'g lgdf{0fdf dlxnfx?n] v]n]sf] e"ldsfsf] rrf{ ub}{ ltg} sfg'gsf sf/0f /fHo;+oGqdf dlxnf ;xeflutf ;'lglZrt af“sL clGtd k]hdf:
/fKtLdf s[lif PDa'n]G; q bz/y l3ld/]
b]pv'/L, !% j}zfv . cfs[lt rf}w/L kTy/u9jfaf6 t/sf/L laqmL ug{ l;;xlgof k'Ug'xG' 5 . /fhdfu{ 5]pdf t/sf/Lsf] k;n yfKg'xG' 5 . slxn] ;a} laqmL x'G5 . slxn] cfwf dfq} t/sf/L laS5 . glas]sf] t/sf/L 3/ kmsf{pg'kg{] afWotf lyof] . ca ls;fgn] pTkfbg u/]sf] t/sf/L ;a} ;+sng ug{] / ahf/Ls/0f ug{ ;xh x'g] ePsf] 5 . /fKtL ufp“kflnsfn] s[lif pkh ;+sng s]Gb|;u“ } s[lif PDa'n]G; ;~rfng u/]sf] 5 . …ca t t/sf/L laqmL ug{] 7fp“ klg eof] . Ps} 7fp“af6 t/sf/L laqmL ug{ kfp“bf v'zL 5'Ú– cfs[ltn] eGg'eof]– …ls;fgn] t/sf/L kmnfpg w]/} d]xgt / nufgL u5{ . nufgL p7\g]u/L d"No a9]df ;lhnf] x'GYof] .Ú lahf}/L lgjf;L k'/0fk|;fb rf}w/Ln] klg t/sf/L laqmL ug{ vf]h] klg ;a} t/sf/Ln] ahf/ gkfpg] cj:yf lyof] . 8'nfP/ t/sf/L laqmL ug{k' g{] afWotf ef]Ug'ePsf k'/0fk|;fbnfO{ ca t/sf/L laqmL ug{ b'Mv gx'g] a'emfO 5 . CMYK
/fdvf]nf Dofl/h Ao"/f] k|f=ln= k|wfg sfof{no M sf]6]Zj/, sf7df8f}+ zfvf sfof{no M ndxL b]pv'/L, bfª ;Dks{ g+= (*^*^@$))^
(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Apr. 29, 2023)
n'lDagLdf rf/ ;b:oLo dlGqkl/ifb\ u7g
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf
@) jif{b]lv ^) jif{ pd]/sf h'g;'s} hfthfltsf ljjfx ug{ OR5's sGof, ljwjf, ljb'/ / 5f]8kq ePsf JolQmx?n] ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .
/fli6«o b} lgs
(*@@()##(* jif{ M $&
ljjfx ;+;f/
www.nayayougbodh.com
…;8s k]6Ldf a;]/ laqmL ug{k' Yof]{ . lglZrt 7fp“ lyPg . b'36{ gfsf] hf]lvd klg lyof]Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …t/sf/L ;+sng s]Gb| ag]kl5 v'zL nfu]sf] 5 .Ú /fKtL ufp“kflnsfn] lhNnfdf klxnf] k6s s[lif PDa'n]G; ;~rfngdf NofPsf] 5 . s[lif pkhsf ;fdu|Lsf] pTkfbg, ;+sng / ahf/Ls/0f ug{ /fKtL ufp“kflnsf / ;fem]bf/ ;+:yf :jfgsf] ;+oQ' m nufgLdf ;+sng s]Gb| :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 . /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf] cf7 nfv kf“r
xhf/ 5 ;o &( ?k}of“ / :jfg ;+:yfsf] b'O{ nfv ^) xhf/ ?k}of“sf] nufgLdf t/sf/L ;+sng s]Gb| :yfkgf ul/Psf] xf] . ;f]xL ;+sng s]Gb|af6 ls;fgnfO{ t/sf/L laqmL ug{ ;xh ePsf] 5 eg] laqmL gx'g] ;fdu|LnfO{ lhNnfleq / lhNnf aflx/ ahf/Ls/0f ug{ ;lhnf] x'g] /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf k|sfz lai6n] atfpg'eof] . …;8s k]6Ldf a;]/ t/sf/L laqmL ug{k' g]{ afWotf lyof] . t/sf/L laqmL gx“b' f 3/ kmsf{pg'kg{]
afWotf lyof] . o;sf] cGTosf nflu ;+sng s]Gb| / s[lif PDa'n]G; ;~rfngdf NofPsf xf}Ú+ – ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf lai6n] eGg'eof]– …;+sng s]Gb|df ;+sng x'g] t/sf/LnfO{ afx\o ahf/;Dd k'¥ofpg s[lif PDa'n]G;n] sfd ug{] 5 .Ú /fKtL ufp“kflnsf / n'lDagL k|b]z ;/sf/sf] @# nfv #) xhf/ ?k}of“df s[lif PDa'n]G; vl/b ul/Psf] xf] . k|b]z ;/sf/n] !% nfv ?k}of“ s[lif PDa'n]G;sf] nflu pknAw u/fPsf lyof] . /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf ls;fgn] pTkfbg ug{] b'Ob{ ]lv ;ft d]l6«s6g;Dd t/sf/L b}lgs ahf/df cfpg] b]lvG5 . of] ;+sng s]Gb|df !@ d]l6«s 6g;Dd ;+sng ug{ ;lsg] ljj/0f ;+sng ul/Psf] /fKtL ufp“kflnsf cfly{s ljsf; zfvfsf k|dv ' hLj/fh kf}8]nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …xfdLn] s[lif pkhsf ;fdu|L pTkfbgsf] cj:yfsf] cWoog u/]sf 5f}+ . tLg dlxgfcl3 ls;fg ;"rLs/0f;d]t ul/;s]sf 5f}Ú+ – cfly{s ljsf; zfvf k|dv ' kf}8]nn] eGg'eof]– …;+sng s]Gb|sf] lbuf] ;~rfng, Joj:yfkg / af“sL clGtd k]hdf:
k[i7 M $
d"No M ?= %.–
nDkL l:sg /f]usf sf/0f ylnP kz'–rf}kfof o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf b]pv'/L, !% j}zfv . knL 7]8L du/nfO{ uf]7df la/fdL eP/ ylnPsf ufO{ uf]?sf] lk/nf] 5 . ufO{ uf]? ylnPsf] dlxgf lbg eof] . ufO{sf] z/L/df z'?df kmf]sf p7\of] . To;kl5 z/L/e/L km}lnof] . clxn] ufO{ / uf]?sf] v'66\ fdf g/fd|f];“u 3fp ePsf] 5 . cf}iflw pkrf/ ubf{ klg lgsf] gePkl5 ;d:of ylkPsf] xf] . …ca t v]tLsf] a]nf klg cfOxfNof] . uf]? lx8\g ;Sb}gÚ– Ko'7fg ;?df/fgL ufp“kflnsf–^ df]tLk'/ lgjf;L 7]8Ln] eGg'eof]– …ufO{ uf]? la/fdL b]Vbf dg kf]N5 . pkrf/sf] nflu sf]xL cfpg'ePsf] 5}g . ahf/af6 NofPsf] dNxdn] sfd u/]g .Ú ;fk|f ;'lGgP/ 7"nf] x'g], 3fp kfSg] / ls/f k/]kl5 ls;fgnfO{ ;d:of ylkPsf] 5 . n'lDagL k|b]zsf kxf8L lhNnfx?df km}lnPsf] nDkL l:sg /f]usf sf/0f clxn] kz' rf}kfof wdfwd la/fdL kg{ yfn]sf 5g\ . kxf8L lhNnfdf km}lnPsf] of] /f]u bfªdf klg b]lvPsf] 5 . bfªsf bzj6} :yfgLo txsf ls;fgn] kfn]sf kz'rf}kfof nDkL l:sg /f]usf] hf]lvddf /x]sfn] ;fjwfgL ckgfpg clkn ul/Psf] 5 . ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ! sf] kxf8L a:tLdf ls;fgn] kfn]sf ufO{ uf]?df /f]un] ;tfpg yfn]sf] 5 . ndxL gu/kflnsf kz' ;]jf zfvfsf k|dv '
lzj/fh Gof}kfg]sf cg';f/ /f]u b]lvPkl5 lgoGq0fsf] nflu pkrf/ ul/Psf] 5 . t/ of] pkrf/n] s]xL /f]syfd u/] klg lgoGq0fdf eg] cfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . clxn] tLa|?kdf km}lng yfn]sfn] ;r]t x'g cg'/f]w ul/Psf] 5 . …nDkL l:sg /f]u km}ng yfn]sf] 5 . o;af6 ls;fgn] cfkm\gf kz' rf}kfofnfO{ hf]ufpg ;/;kmfO b]lv pkrf/ ljlwdf Wofg lbg'k5{Ú– kz' ;]jf zfvf k|dv ' lzj/fh Gof}kfg]n] eGg'eof]– …b]lvPsf 7fp“df pkrf/ u/]/ s]xL xb;Dd Go"gLs/0f u/]sf 5f}+ . t/ k"0f{?kdf lgoGq0fdf cfpg ;s]sf] 5}g .Ú /f]u lgoGq0fdf cfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . h;n] ubf{ ufO{uf]? l;ls:t la/fdL k/]sf 5g\ . kz' rf}kfofn] pkrf/ kfpg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . kz' rf}kfof /f]un] ylnPkl5 ls;fg lrlGtt ag]sf 5g\ . n'lDagL k|b]zsf kxf8L lhNnfx?df nDkL l:sg /f]u km}lnPsf] xf] . h;n] ubf{ kz'
rf}kfofx? la/fdL kg{ yfn]sf 5g\ . v]tLkftLsf] l;hg z'? x'g} nfUbf 3/df kflnPsf uf]?x? la/fdL k/]/ ylnPsf 5g\ . o;sf ;fy} b'xg' f ufO{ ;d]t la/fdL x'b“ f ls;fgn] b"w pTkfbg ug{ ;s]sf 5}gg\ . Ko'7fg, /f]Nkf, kfNkf, c3f{vf“rL, u'NdLnufotsf lhNnfdf nDkL l:sg /f]u km}lnPkl5 ls;fgnfO{ ;d:of ylkPsf] 5. z'?df ufO{sf] 3f“6L, k'R5/ jl/k/Lsf] efu, k]6, y'gnufot z/L/sf ljleGg efux?df ;fgf ;fgf luvf{x? b]lvg] tyf ;'lGgg], pRr Hj/f] cfpg], sr]/f jf l;+ufg aUg], d'vaf6 lkm+h lgsfNg] cflb nIf0fx? b]lvg] u/]sf] 5 . /f]u a9\b} hf“bf 3fp 7"nf] x“b' } hfg], ls/f kg],{ To;kl5 kz' rf}kfofsf] d[To' ;d]t x'g yfn]kl5 ls;fg lrlGtt ag]sf 5g\ . :yfgLo txdf /x]sf kz' zfvfx?n] pkrf/sf] k|aGw u/]sf] atfP klg /f]u lgoGq0fdf cfpg af“sL clGtd k]hdf:
jg dxf;+3 bfªsf] cWoIfdf e';fn lgjf{lrt o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f]/fxL, !% j}zfv . ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf dxf;+3 g]kfn bfªsf] cWoIfdf xl/k|;fb e';fn lgjf{lrt x'ge' Psf] 5 . gof“ g]t[Tj rogsf nflu z'qmaf/ ePsf] lgjf{rgaf6 e';fn cWoIfdf lgjf{lrt x'ge' Psf] xf] . e';fn %# dt k|fKt u/L lgjf{lrt x'ge' Psf] xf] . pxf“sf lgs6td k|lt:kwL{ hfgsf s];Ln] ## dt k|fKt ug'e{ of] . s'n (% dtbftf /x]sf] dxf;+3df *^ dt v;]sf] lyof] . pkfWoIfdf rGb|axfb'/ jnL / ;lrjdf /fwf lai6 ;j{;Ddltdf rog x'ge' Psf] 5 eg] sf]iffWoIf ;ldltsf] klxnf] a}7sn] dgf]lgt ug]5 { . clwj]zgn] @@ hgfnfO{ ;b:odf ;xdltaf6 lgjf{lrt u/]sf] 5 . lgjf{lrt x'g]df z]/axfb'/ e08f/L, /]jtL jnL, tLy{/fh 1jfnL, lji0f'dfof
a: g] t, hubDaf rf} w/ L, sdn/ fh kf] v|] n, eujtf k'g, 6] saxfb'/ vqL, v'df k'g, hfgsf s] ;L, kfj{tf clwsf/ L, lvdf clwsf/ L, s0f{axfb'/ a'9fyf] sL / / f] j/ axfb'/ s] ;L x'g'x'G5 . o;} u/ L Clif/ fd rf} w/ L, t'n;L/ fd s“8] n, sdnL 5GTofn, ;Ltf v8\sf, e"kaxfb'/ s] ;L, g] qaxfb'/ b] jsf] 6f, uf] df a: g] t, dl~ht v8\sf / u[hf a: g] t ;b: odf rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . a'waf/ z'? ePsf] 5}7f}+ lhNnf clwj]zgdf gof“ g]t[Tj
rogsf nflu ;xdlt h'6g\ g;s]kl5 z'qmaf/ cWoIf kbsf nflu lgjf{rg ePsf] xf] . cGo kbdf eg] cfd ;xdlt h'6sf] ] 5 . o;}aLr gjlgjf{lrt kbflwsf/L tyf ;b:onfO{ kb tyf uf]kgLotfsf] zky v'jfOPsf] 5 . lgjf{rg ;+of]hs 3gZofd yfkfn] gjlgjf{lrtx?nfO{ zky u|x0f u/fpg'ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmddf gjlgjf{lrt cWoIf xl/k|;fb e';fn, lgjt{dfg cWoIf e'kGb| ] ;'jbL, ] jg dxf;+3sf k|bz ] pkfWoIf ltns/fd e08f/Ln] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] .
ljz]if1 8fS6/L ;]jf ca cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];{ 3f]/fxLdf oxfF jl/i7 ljz]if1 8fS6/x?åf/f lgDgcg';f/sf] ljz]if1 ;]jf k|bfg eO/x]sf]n] r]shfFr u/fO{ k'/fgf]eGbf k'/fgf] /f]ux?sf] pkrf/ u/fpg'xf];\ . 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M skfn emg]{, rfofF, bfb, vl6/f, tfn'kg, bfu, 8l08kmf]/, sfnf] kf]tf], kmf]sf, b'aL, ;f]/fOl;;, PnhL{, d';f, sf]7L, dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf nfUg] wft', le/+uL, ;]S;df sdhf]/Lkg . dfgl;s tyf g;f /f]u ljz]if1åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M 6fpsf] b'Vg], lgb|f gnfUg], a]xf]; x'g], 5f/]/f]u, l8k|]zg, tgfj, la;{g] afgL / lbdfu;DaGwL ;a} /f]u, of}g b'a{ntf, hfF8 /S;L nfu"kbfy{ 5'6fpg] tyf g;f;DaGwL ;a} /f]ux? . sG;N6]G6 hg/n ;h{gåf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M xfO8«f]l;n, xlg{of, Pk]l08S;, kfoN;, df;' knfPsf], :tgsf] ufF7fu'7L, c08sf]if ;'lGgPsf], kTy/L, ck|]zg ;DalGwt ;a} /f]u / ulx/f] 3fpdf 6fFsf nufpg] jf 6fFsf sf6\g] . :qL /f]u ljz]if1åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of}gfª\udf vl6/f cfpg], lrnfpg], lkk cfpg], dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, dlxgfjf/L /f]lsPsf], :qL of}g /f]ux?, ue{ g/xg], kf7]3/sf] ;d:of tyf :qL;DaGwL ;a} /f]ux? . sG;N6]G6 lkmhLl;ogåf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M ;'u/, k|];/, yfO/fO8, 5ftL, d'6', k]6, ;g]{ tyf g;g]{ /f]ux? / d]l8l;g ;DalGwt ;a} /f]ux? . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ul/G5 .
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/]l8of] o'usf tL dL7f ;Demgf tkfO{+x?nfO{ ofb 5 tL lbg < h'g lbgdf /]l8of]sf] 5'§} dxTj x'GYof] . pd]/n] sd ;] sd tLg bzs kf/ u/]sfx?nfO{ ofb xf]nf lg x}, tL lbgdf /]l8of]sf] dxTj . b'O{ bzs gk'u]sfx?n] ;'g]/} dhf lng';\ tL lbgsf v'zLx? . zlgaf/ lbge/ /]l8of]s} j/k/ x'g dg nfUg], c? af/ a]n'sf gf} ah] k5fl8 cfˆg} sf]7fdf /]l8of] x'gk' g]{ . /]l8of]sf] /x/ x/]snfO{ x'GYof] . 3/df Pp6f dfq /]l8of] x'Fbf slxn]sfxL+ emu8f g} kYof{], ofb 5 xh'/x?nfO{ < slxn] af;Fu t slxn] bfh'efO lbbL alxgL;Fu . cfxf tL lbg, cfpg'; Psl5g tL lbgnfO{ :d/0f u/f+} Û afn] clGtddf a]n'sfsf] lala;L g]kfnL ;]jfaf6 ;dfrf/ ;'lg;s]kl5 /]l8of] xfd|f] lhDdfdf nufpg'xG' Yof] clg xfdL /]l8of]df uLt vf]HYof+} . sf]l6{gf /]l8of]df ld6/sf] :jLr a6f/]kl5 slxn] cn Ol08of /]l8of] ks8\Yof] t slxn] v;f{ª /]l8of], /]l8of] g]kfn afx]s . cn Ol08of /]l8of]df lxGbL lkmNdsf uLt aHy], xfdL ax't 8'a]/ ;'GYof} . s]xL a]/df k|rf/ aHg yfn]kl5 km]l/ p:t} 56k6L x'GYof] clg ld6/sf] :jLr a6fYof}}+ . /]l8of] g]kfndf a]n'sf ;f9] gf} ah] k5fl8 g]kfnL uLt ;+uLtsf sfo{qmd aHg z'? x'Gy] . xfdL /fltsf] P3f/ ah];Dd tL sfo{qmd ;'GYof+} . clg /]l8of]sf] k|;f/0f aGb eP;Fu} xfdL ;'TYof+} . slxn]sfxL+ sf7df8f}+ hfFbf PkmPd /]l8of]sf] af/]df ;'GYof+} . xfdL ufpF3/df /]l8of]sf] If]qLo k|;f/0f s]G›sf] af/]df dfq ;'g]sf lyof}+ Tof] klg lbgsf] Ps b'O{ 3G6f dfq k|;f/0f x'g] . xfd|f] bfª lhNnfdf s]G›Lo k|;f/0f afx]s ;'v]{tsf] If]qLo k|;f/0f klg ;'Gg ;lsGYof] . xfdL v'a dhf lnGYof} .
lr7L k7fP/ uLt /f]Hg] clg cfˆgf glhssf ;fyLefO Oi6ldqnfO{ ;'gfpg cg'/f]w ug]{ sfo{qmd xfd|f ;a}eGbf lk|o sfo{qmd x'Gy], xfd|f gfddf s;}n] cg'/f]w u/]sL eGb} . uf]/vsfnL /a/ ofqf, kmf]gOg, lbg–k|ltlbg h:tf sfo{qmd xfd|f nflu nf]slk|o lyP, AolQmdf kf08j ;'gj' f/, ;'/la/ kl08t, l8o/ sNof0f, gj/fh nD;fnx? Kof/f lyP . nfUYof] xfd|} sfG5f af, dfOnf af of bfOx? x'g\ . pgLx?;Fu Pp6f glhssf] gftf 5 h:t} dx;'; x'GYof] . afb{nLdf /]l8of] /fv]/ af/Lsf] tNnf] kf6f];Dd uLt 3lGsg] ePkl5 aNn sfddf hfFu/ rNYof] dnfO{, of] dnfO{ dfq kSs} xf]Og xf]nf . p a]nf hGd]sf ;a}nfO{ o:t} t eP xf]nf < ;do;Fu} sf7df8f}+df aHg] PkmPdx?sf] qm]h bfªdf klg a9\b} uof], clg z'? eof] PkmPd o'u . of] klg Ps k|sf/sf] /]l8of] o'u g} xf] . ltg} sf]l6{gf /]l8of]sf] sfglt/ Pp6f a6g cr]6]k5L l6KYof] PkmPd :6];g . clg ld6/sf] a6gnfO{ 3'dfPkl5 aHg z'? x'GYof] :ju{åf/L PkmPd of /]l8of] dWoklZrd . ;f+uLlts sfo{qmddf xfdL em'DYof}+ . afx?sf] Uofª ;dfrf/df kmf]s; ug{x' G' Yof] . slxn] sfxL+ ufnL vfO{GYof] t slxn] sfxL+ lk6fO klg . sf/0f x'GYof], k9fO eGbf dxTj /]l8of]nfO{ lbg' . clg af sf] ;dfrf/ aHb} ubf{ PkmPd :6];g r]Gh u/]/ uLt ahfO{lbbf klg v'a ufnL vfOof] . /]l8of] xfd|f] ;fyL h:t} lyof], af/Lsf] sfGnfdf /]l8of] /fv]/ sfd ubf{ xf];\ of lk+9Ldf /]l8of] /fv]/ cfFugdf k9bf xf];, /]l8of]df s]xL g s]xL ah]s} x'GYof] . xfd|f] nflu ;+;f/ lyof] /]l8of] . cln a'‰g] x'Fbf cem egf} a}+; r9\b} hfFbf /]l8of]df Pp6f sfo{qmd v'a ;'lGyd xfdLx? . ;fyL;Fu dgsf s'/f .
o'jf cj:yfsf 36gfnfO{ lnP/ gf6sLo ?kdf k|:t'lt lbg] ;fyL;Fu dgsf s'/fsf snfsf/x? xfd|} :s'nsf ;fyL h:t} nfUYof] xfdLx?nfO{ . lsgls plgx?sf k|:t'lt xfd|} ufpF 3/sf x'Gy] . xfd|} :s'nsf x'Gy], xfd|} ;dfhdf b}lgs 36g] vfnsf x'Gy] clg xfdL k|efljt eP/ v'a ;'GYof}+ Tof] sfo{qmd, gla/fO{ . a]n'sf ;ft ah]sf] ;dfrf/kl5 cfpg] 36gf / larf/sf] sfo{qmdsf] w'g cfh;Dd ofb 5 dnfO{ . 36gf / ljrf/ sfo{qmddf af]Ng] kqsf/x? ax't lg8/ nfUy] dnfO{ . b]z nufot ljZje/Lsf va/ ToxL 36gf / larf/af6} yfxf x'GYof] . x/]s 3G6fdf cfpg] ;dfrf/n] t ePsf] 36gf dfq eGYof] . 36gf / larf/n] k|i6\ ofpFYof], clg ;DalGwtnfO{ ;f]w]/ lr/kmf/ uYof{] . hgtfsf] u'gf;f] ;f+;bnfO{ ;f]Wg kfpg] Pp6f sfo{qmd x'GYof], ofb 5 tkfOFx?nfO{ < ;f+;bnfO{ :6'l8of]df /fv]/ hgtfnfO{ kmf]g ug{ nufpg] clg ;d:ofsf] pQ/ ;f+;baf6 k|ToIf ;'Gg kfOg] sfo{qmd lgSs} rfv nfUbf] x'GYof] . cfˆgf If]qsf ;f+;bsf] kfnf] /]l8of]df cfpFbf kmf]g u/]/ ;f]Wg] ;'ljwf t dnfO{ lyPg, lsgls 3/df kmf]g g} lyPg p a]nf . t/ k|Zg pQ/ ;'Gg kfpFbf a8f] dhf cfPsf] lyof] . Tof] a]nf sf+u]|;af6 lgjf{lrt xl/k|;fb rf}w/L lyP xfd|f ;f+;b, ;f]emf t/ af]Ng ghfGg] . ukm nufP/ ukm}n] ;f+;b kb vfPsf eg] xf]Ogg\ pgn] . u5{g\ ls h:tf] nfu]/ xfd|f] ;dfhn] agfPsf ;f+;b lyP pgL . …x; d u5{' ÛÚ r}+ k|To]s ;d:ofsf] pQ/df eGy], t/ s]xL u/]gg\ . sfo{sfn s6fP, clg ufpF 3/d} ylGsP . pgL dfq xf]Og, xfd|f If]qsf x/]s ;f+;bn] cfˆgf] sfo{sfn ;sfpFb} ylGsb} uP, cfh;Dd klg . xfd|f] ufpF 3/df PkmPd /]l8of] / jfsd]g ;Fu;Fu} 5\ofk–5\ofKtL ePsf x'g\ . df]afOn cfpg'eGbf k}nf
d} n] cfkm"nfO{ sDo'lgi6 ;dy{s dfq ;DemG5' . jftfj/ 0fn] sIff sf] 7fsf xfdL ;a} nfO{ lab|f] xsf] : j/ lsgeg] d k"0f{sfnLg sfo{stf{ jf g] tf xf] Og . d u'l~hg] u/ fof] . o;n] sDo'lgi6 ljrf/ kl| t : kft x'g lgDg k"“hLjfbL rl/ qsf] dfG5] x'“ . cfkm\gf] ePe/ sf] l;sfof] . hfoh] yf kf6L{ jf ;/ sf/ nfO{ lbg ;s] sf] 5} g . t;y{ @)@^ ;fnlt/ } xf] h: tf] nfU5 c~rn: t/ Lo d sDo'lgi6 ;dy{s x'“ . sDo'i6 x'“ eg] / em'7f] af] Ng elnjn k|ltof] lutfdf efu lng Ko'7fg lhNNffaf6 bLks ;Sb} g . ca d s;/ L sDo'lgi6 eP“ eGg] lt/ snd ;f] e\ s] =;L= / lji0f' lu/ Lsf] g] t[Tjdf elnjn v] nf8Lx? mofp“5' . klxn] klxn] : sn ' v'Ng] k|rng sd dfqfdf bfª cfP . v] n v] Nb} hf“bf Ko'7fgL v] nf8Lx?n] lyof] . of] v'n] sf : sn ' klg 6f9f lyP . 3/ kl/ jf/ sf bªufnL b] nf8Lx?nfO{ x/ fpg] lglZrt eof] . kmfOgn dflg;df 5f] / f 5f] / L k9fpg'k5{ eGg] efjgf r] tgf klg v] n x'g' cl3 bªfnL v] nf8Lx?n] Ko'7fgL v] nf8Lsf] lyPg . oL sf/ 0fn] d} n] pd] / l5Kk] kl5 gf} jif{sf] v'6\6f 6'qmf 6'qmf kf/ L s6'jfvf] nf / l;: g] vf] nfdf pd] / df sIff ! df egf{ x'g] cj;/ kfPsf] x'“ . lj=;= kmflnlbg] wDsL lbP . Ko'7fgLx? / ftf/ ft efuL Ko'7fg @)!* ;fndf xfd|f] k'Vof} {nL 3/ 3/ fg, vx vf] nfaf6 k'u] . of] 36gf ;a} : s"n / lhNnfe/ km} lnof] . Ko'7fgL Ps 306fsf] psfnf] tf] jfªdf / x] sf] k|fylds hgtfdf / ut pDn] / t cfof] cfP/ s] ug] { < l/ ; k¥of] ljBfnodf k9\g hf“b} ubf{ d eGbf 7"nf s] 6fx?n] d] / f] xft bfO k/ ] efph'sf] xft eg] h: t} eof] . o;n] ;fnsf : ofpnf xftdf lnO{ P] g lvnfk lhGbfafb a'9f] klg Ko'7fg lhNnfnfO{ sDo'i6sf] pj{/ e"ld agfof] . sf+u] | ; d'bf{afb egL b] jfnLsf wfdL gfr] em} + gfr] sf] @)@& ;fnlt/ df] xgljqmd l;+x h] naf6 lg: sL 3/ b] vL d} n] klg To;} u/ ] + . Tof] dlxgf lyof] kf} ifsf] h'g kmls{g] qmddf r] / g] 6faf6 dR5L;Dd afhfufhf nfjf a] nf s'nk'hf b] jfnL . gf/ fsf] efj / cy{ a'em] s} n: s/ ;lxt pxf“nfO{ eJo : jfut u/ ] sf] b] Vg kfOof] . lyOg . a'em\g] r] i6f ug] { pd] / klg k'u] sf] lyPg . d} n] klxnf] k6s g} xf] pxf“nfO{ b] v] sf] / sDo'lgi6 @)@@ ;fn kf} ifdf afn lzIff k|f=lj= dh'jfaf6 sIff g] tf xf] eg] / yfxf kfPsf] . @)@&÷@)@* ;fnlt/ $ kf; u/ L sIff % k9\g hgtf df=lj= afub'nf k'u] +. bfª gf/ fo0fk'/ sf P;Pn;L k/ LIff lbg] ljBfyL{x? Tolta] nf d] / f] pd] / !# jif{sf] lyof] . Tolta] nfsf k/ LIff lbg Ko'7fg uPsf lyP . @)@& ;fndf Clif/ fh lzIfsx? ;a} sDo'lgi6 x'g\ / sf+u] | ; eGbf sDo'i6 h+unLsf] 6f] nL lyof] eg] @)@* ;fndf n] v/ fh / fd|f] x'G5 egL d eGbf dfly (–!) sIffdf k9\g] / ] UdLsf] k/ LIff cjlwe/ xfdL Pp6} 7fp“df a: of} + . ljBfyL{x?n] ;f“em laxfg : sn ' cfp“bf hf“bf eGg] uy] { . n] v/ fh / Clif/ fhsf] egfO cg';f/ gf/ fo0fk'/ sf sf+u] | ; wgL dflg;sf] kf6L{ xf] eg] sDo'lgi6 ul/ a ljBfyL{x?nfO{ e/ tk'/ sf ljBfyL{x?n] k/ LIff s] Gb| dflg;sf] kf6L{ xf] egL xfdLnfO{ lzIfs s[i0faxfb'/ / fVg glbg] / / fv] df k/ LIff lbg glbg] ubf{/ x] 5g\ . s] =;L= n] eGg] ug'{xG' Yof] . d ul/ j kl/ jf/ s} dflg; gf/ fo0fk'/ sf ljBfyL{ jfd ;dy{s / e/ tk'/ sf h: tf] nfUof] / sDo'lgi6 kf6L{lt/ cfslif{t eP“ . ljBfyL{ sf+u] | ; ;dy{s lyP / x'g] uy] { / ] . o;n] klg hgtf dfWolds ljBfnosf tTsfnLg k|wfgfWofks Ko'7fgL sDo'lgi6x?nfO{ dnhn k'¥ofof] . d} n] clxn] slj/ fh zdf{ jfd ;dy{s x'gx' G' Yof] . @)@^ ;fndf klg Clif/ fh h+unL / n] v/ fh / ] UdLnfO{ ;lDem/ xG5' . sIff * df df] xg a} Bn] g] kfnL ljifo k9fp“b} ubf{ n] v/ fh;“u t d] / f] p7a; eOg} / x\of] / eOg} / xG5 PSsf;L sf] 7faf6 aflx/ lgl: s ‘g'eof] . kl5 yfxf eof] klg . @)@* ;fn kmfu'gdf P;Pn;L k/ LIff lbO{ bfª pxf“ sDo'lgi6 eP/ k'ln; kS8g cfPsf] / x] 5 . Tof] b] pv'/ Lsf] h] 7fgufp“df a;fO ;/ L cfof} + . hUuf hldg
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xfdLx?n] @)@% ;fndf g} lsg] sf lyof} + . @)@ s6fp“y] . dlxnfx?sf] bogLo cj: yfn] ddf ljb|f] xsf] ( ;fndf kf} if dlxgfdf k|f=lj=prflgDg' ;tjl/ ofsf] : j/ u'l~hof] . bfp/ f lnP/ 3/ –3/ hfg lgb] +z u/ +?] . k|=c= kbdf lgo'lSt lnO{ uPF . Toxf“sf Pshgf h;n] km/ ] i6/ sd{rf/ Ln] ufp“sf 6f7f af7f, km6fxf h: tf cfkm"nfO{ hldGbf/ 7fGy] dnfO{ ltdLx? Ko'7fgaf6 vfg dflg; af] nfO{ dnfO{ of] dflg; sDo'lgi6 x'g ;S5 gkfP/ cfPsf xf} eg] . cem pgn] s] eGg EofP eg] egL jofg lbP . d klg Pp6f : yfoL lzIfs eO;s] sf] bfn t aNn rfv] xf} nf lg < pgsf] ltvf] jrgn] / : yflkt klg ePsf] gftfn] Tolt 8/ fpg k/ ] g . r;Ss 3f] +lrg} / xof] hjfkm lbp“ eg] d gf} nf] lyP“ . leq–leq ufp“sf] ljkGg ju{n] ;dy{g ub} {uP . @)#! bfª b] pv'/ Ldf sf] xL sDo'lgi6 dflg; t kSs} xf] nf lg ;fn kf} if dlxgfdf ;] jfsfnLg lzIfs tflnddf egL a'em\g yfn+] . g] kfnu~h uP“ . e] 63f6 / p7a;sf] lx;fan] d"n Pslbg d 8] / f u/ L a;] sf] k|wfgk~r g] kfn' ynf] Ko'7fg eGg} k¥of] . o;} sf] cfwf/ df bfªaf6 rf} w/ Lsf] 3/ df u9jf dfgk'/ sf eujtL rf} w/ L g] kfnu~h SofDk;df k9\g uPsf ljBfyL{x?n] kfx'gf kg{ cfP . yf? ;+: sf/ cg';f/ pxf“nfO{ ;f“em c8snafhLsf] cfwf/ df sDo'lgi6 xf] egL lk6\g vf] h] vfglkgsf] ;dodf 3/ kfnf / S;Ln] : jfut ul/ of] . t/ lk6] gg\ . o: t} @)$).$! ;fnlt/ klxn] ;tjl/ of 3/ kfnfaf6 ;Ddflgt ePkl5 eujtLk|;fb rf} w/ Ln] k9fp“bfv] l/ a;] sf] 3/ df e] 63f6sf] nflu uPsf] dfcf] T;] tª' sf s'/ f lgsfn] / d} n] yfxf kfP“ ls logL df} sfdf bfªsf u'08f sf+u] | ;x?n] 3/ 3] / fxfnL xftkft sDo'lgi6 ljrf/ sf dflg; / x] 5g\ . o: t} pxf“sf] ufp“df ug{ vf] h] t/ 3/ a] 6L sf+u] | ; eP klg d] / f] arfpdf sflnk|;fb rf} w/ L klg jfd ;dy{s ePsf] yfxf kfP“ . nfuL arfP . klxn] d a: bfv] l/ sf d] / f z'elrGtsn] a'em\b} hfg] qmddf / ZdL g] kfnL emg k'/ fgf] / 7"nf] of] s'/ f yfxf kfO{ k|ltsf/ ug{ of] hgfj4 ;+ul7t ePsf] sDo'i6 g] tf / x] 5g\ . ;': t lj: t hgtfx?;“u 3'nldn va/ klg d} n] yfxf kfO;s] sf] lyP“ . @)$^÷@)$^ ub} { hf“bf / 3f] / fxLsf xf] 6] ndf jf; a: bf bfªlt/ klg ;fnsf] hgcfGbf] ngkl5 ax'bnLo Joj: yf k|z: t} sDo'lgi6 g] tfx? ePsf] yfxf kfP“ . gf/ fo0fk|;fb k'ga{xfnL ePkl5 klg dnfO{ lgs} ;tfOof] . lhNnf zdf{, jf;'b] j uf} td, g] qnfn cefuL, nf] sdl0f cfrfo{ k|zf;gdfkm{t k'ln;åf/ f ks8g nufpg, lhNnf lzIff cflbsf] gfd ;'g+] . ;a} nfO{ la: tf/ } glhs} af6 a'em\g sfof{no dfkm{t : ji6Ls/ 0f ;f] Wg nufpg' bfª lhNnfd} yfn] + . oL JolQmx?sf] gfd yfxf kfPkl5 d df dgf] an ;aeGbf a9L ;'?jf ug{ nufpg' h: tf 36gfx?af6 d a9\b} uof] . Tof] ;dodf lr/ flr/ f k/ ] sf] sDo'i6 eGg] bx|f] sDo'lgi6 vDaf ag+] . sDo'lgi6 eg] / dnfO{ b'Mv dnfO{ yfxf lyPg . sDo'i6 Pp6} xf] eGg] dfq a'em] sf] lbg] ;Dk"0f{nfO{ wGojfb 1fkg ug{ rfxG5' . To;} n] lyP“ . ljBfnosf] sfddf 3f] / fxL cfp“bf hf“bf / dnfO{ vfl/ P/ cfPsf] lzIfs : yflkt ug{ d2t k¥ojf; a: bf bfªsf jfd ;dy{s lzIfsx?;“u lj: tf/ } fof] . o;sf/ 0f o;/ L d ;lt;fn h: t} l7+u pleg kl/ ro x'g yfNof] . @)#! ;fnlt/ jg ljefusf ;Sg] sDo'lgi6 ;dy{s eP“ . d cl8u 5' ljrlnt 5} g sd{rf/ L h;nfO{ km/ ] i6/ elgGYof] . jgaf6 bfp/ fsf sDo'lgi6sf] gLlt / l;4fGtsf] cfwf/ df d cfkm"nfO{ ef/ L af] s] / cfPsf yf? ;d'bfosf dlxnfx?nfO{ : yflkt ug] { hdsf] {df nflu/ x] sf] 5' . nflu/ xg] 5' . / f] sL k|lt bfp/ f ef/ L sf] b'O{ ?k} of“ h/ Ldfgf ;'gfP . b] z / hgtfsf] d'lQmsf] vflt/ ;dlk{t / lx/ xg] 5' . s'g} dlxnfx? b'O{ ?k} of“ hl/ jfgf ltg] { cj: yfsf lyPgg\ . nf] e nfnr kbsf] cfsf+IfL 5} g / kbsf] nflu ¥ofn k} ;fjfnf hldGbf/ x?n] t nl8ofaf6 lgMz'Ns bfp/ f sf9\g] 5} g . cfufdL lbgdf yk s'/ fx? n] Vb} hfg] 5' .
u'?k|;fb ‘/tg’sf] r6gLsf] :jfb rfv]kl5 t of] kf7s :jo+ klg o:tf r6gL¿lk Joª\UofTds ljifoj:t'af6 k[ys /xg ;Sb}g . ctM of] r6gL rfv]/ cfkm" :jo+n] klg k|fKt u/]sf] ljleGg :jfbnfO{ oxfF ;ª\lIfKt¿kdf zAbdf kl:sg] hdsf{] ub{}5' . o; r6gLdf %( j6f zLif{ssf ljifoj:t'x¿ ;dflji6 5g\ . klxnf] zLif{ssf] r6gLsf] :jfb o:tf] 5 – g'lgnf] kL/f] cldnf] 5}g a];fpg k};f ePg rf]/L ug{] d]/f] afgL 5}g k}Frf] dfUg nfhn] uOgF a];f/ gx'Fbf kx]Fnf] ePg kf;df s]xL 5}g r6gLdf xfNg] t]n} ePg=========. o;/L ;h{sn] ckm\gf] r6gLdf s] s] j:t'x¿ gk'u]sf] zAb kf]v]sf 5g\ . t/ klg r6gLsf] :jfb rfVgnfos agfpg k|oTgzLn b]lvG5g\ . o;df cfkm\g} cf}sftn] dfq} r6gL :jflbnf] agfpg g;s] klg :jfledfgLk"j{s agfPsf] cfbz{do r6gLsf] :jfbn] eg] pmhf{jfg x'g] s'/fsf] cfef; e]l6G5 . r6gLsf/ :jo+ bªfnL ePsf]n] g} xf]nf gf/Lk|lt k|]defj phfu/ ub{} …bªfnL r'/fÚsf] s'/f hf]l8Psf] 5 . o;}u/L …gu/kflnsfÚ zLif{sdf gu/kflnsf kflnsfh:tf] gePsf] eGb} c;Gtf]if k|s6 ul/Psf] 5 . …ls;fgÚ zLif{sdf ls;fgsf] d]xgt / kl;gfk|lt ;xfg'e"lt k|s6 ul/P klg hfF8df e'Ng] ls;fgnfO{ eg] s6fIf ul/Psf] 5 . o:t} …p:fsf] dg slt ?Fbf] xf]nf <Ú zLif{sdf zf]lift kLl8t Pj+ ul/jk|lt :g]xk"0f{ efj ;d]l6Psf] 5 . o;}u/L …df]afOnÚ zLif{sdf df]afOn Ps cfjZostf;Fu} o;n] lgDTofPsf] ljs[lt, lj;+ult Pj+ vlr{nf]kgnfO{ tLtf] Joª\Uo k|xf/ ul/Psf] 5 . o;}u/L …/fhtGq ;'sD' jf;L aGof]Ú eGg] zLif{sdf ;Ddflgt hLjg 6'6]sf], /fli6«o 9's6' L l/lQPsf] / ca /fhtGq clwsf/laxLg e} ;'sD' jf;L;/x ag]sf] s'/f pNn]v 5 . o;}u/L …gf/L / ;f8LÚ zLif{sdf jt{dfg gf/L e]ife"iffdf gfª\luPsf] oyfy{nfO{ lrq0f ul/Psf] 5 . …l;g]dfÚ zLif{sdf xTof, lx+;f, anfTsf/ h:tf s'sT[ on] ;dfhdf kfg{] gsf/fTds k|efj af/] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . o:t} …hflte]bÚ zLif{sdf hftLo e]befjn] ;dfhdf kf/sf] ] s'ke| fjsf] ;Gbe{ pNn]v ub{} /ut ;a}sf] /ft} x'G5, To;}n] s] hflte]b 7Ls 5 eGg] k|ZglrGx v8f u/sf ] 5g\ ;|i6fn] . o;}u/L csf{] /f]dfl~rt zLif{s …d a"9fsL a"9L s:tL <Ú df hLjg5fofFsf] ¿kdf /x]sL hLjg;ª\lugLk|ltsf] dfof, ddtf / ;b\efj el/k"0f{ 5 . o:t} …nf]stGq kml:6g] cj:yfdf
5}gÚ zLif{sdf ufpFj:tL / nf]stGqsf] kIfdf jsfnt ub{} zf;g k|0ffnLk|lt Joª\Uo k|xf/ 5 . o;}u/L …u/LaÚ zLif{ssf] /rgfdf >ldssf] kl;gfsf] d"Nosf] s'/f p7fOPsf] 5 eg] …;f+;bÚ zLif{sdf ;f+;b ;f+;b h:tf gePsf] s'/f s6fIf ul/Psf] 5 . o:t} …labfOÚ df lj5f]8sf cfF;s ' f] ;+s]t 5 . o;}u/L …cfF;s ' f yf]kf lkpg'k5{Ú eGGf] zLif{ssf] /rgfdf ;+emgfdf emg{] cfF;s ' f] k|ltlaDa emlNsG5 . …ljrf/ tGg]/fpg' k5{Ú df of}g / of}jgsf] dfbstf emNsfOPsf] 5 . o:t} csf{] /rgf …hLjgÚ nfO{ ef]s / t[i0ffdf hf]8\b} b'O{ gbLsf lsgf/ elgPsf] . zLif{s …ljjfxÚdf PsfsLkgaf6 aRg ljrf/k"j{s ul/g] ;+:sf/;Fu hf]l8Psf] kfOG5 . csf{] zLif{s …6r{ nfO6 afNg'k5{Ú df ;Rrf dfG5] kfpg d'l:sn 5 eGg] cfef; e]l6G5 eg] …aunL df/fÚ zLif{sdf /fhgLlts g]tfsf] lqmofsnfknfO{ cf}+NofpFb} aunLdf/fsf] ;+s]t lbOPsf] 5 . o;}u/L …o'jfj:yfÚ df dgsf] sf]dntfdf pGdfb / pi0ftf a9]sf] elgPsf] 5 . o;}u/L o; s[ltsf] zLif{s …3f]/fxL ahf/Ú df k|]dL / k|]ldsfsf] pGdfbsf] pkdf lbPsf 5g\ ;|i6fn] . o;}u/L …g]tf, cj;/jfb, sfFu]|;, Pdfn], /f=k|=kf=, ;b\ efjgf, dfcf]jfbLÚ h:tf zLif{s¿lk /rgfleq lglb{i6 gLlt cg';f/sf] Jojxf/ x'g g;s]sf] s'/fsf] u'gf;f] ;d]l6Psf] kfOG5 . o:t} zLif{sx¿ …ljBfyL{, kqsf/ / sd{rf/LÚ df klg bfloTj / lhDd]jf/Lkg gb]lvPsf] kL8f kf]lvPsf] 5 . o;}u/L …cgfyfnoÚ zLif{sdf dfG5]nfO{ ljhosf] clenf;L eGb} ;DkGgtfsf] ef]sf] elgPsf] 5 . o;}u/L …k|hftGqÚ zLif{sdf k|hftflGqs d"No / dfGotf ga'em]sfx¿k|lt s6fIf ul/Psf] 5 . o;}u/L …g]tfsf] efpÚ zLif{sdf g]tfdf ;dk{0f efj geP/ ljsfpkg ePsf] s'/f bzf{OPsf] 5 . o:t} …l:yltÚ zLif{sleq g]tfx¿sf] df]hd:tLn] ubf{ d'ns ' sf] cfly{s cj:yf bb{gfs x'g uPsf] k|i6\ofOPsf] 5 . …gf/LÚ zLif{sdf pgLx¿nfO{ pRr ;Ddfgsf ;fy ;fx;sL k|tLssf ¿kdf lnOPsf] 5 . o;}u/L …a[4fj:yfÚ eGg] zLif{sdf dfG5] laleGg ;d:ofsf afjh'b klg ;fx; / w}o{tfdf cl8u /x]sf] elgPsf] 5 eg] …k|lta4tfÚ zLif{sleq n]vsn] ljs[lt / lj;ª\ultsf la?4df cl8u /xg] k|0f ub{} lgM:jfyL{ aGg] b[9tf k|s6 ul/Psf] 5 . dfly pNn]v ul/Psf sljtfx¿sf ;fy;fy} n]vgLsf] Ps ltxfO{ cyf{t\ aL;j6f d'Qmsx¿ ;dflji6 5g\ . oL d'Qmsx¿df Jojxf/, g}ltstf, lhDd]jf/LkgnfO{ cfTdaf]w ug{s ' f ;fy} ljs[lt, lj;+ult, pTkL8g, dxTjfsf+Iff, cfkm\gf] l9kL Pj+ x7, ljgfz, nf]e
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cfheGbf cf7 bzscl3 cyf{t\ lj=;+=!)(& Ho]i7 !% ut] o; bªfnL e"lddf kbfk{0f u/]sf / clxn] *@ jif{sf] pd]/;Dd klg ;flxlTos pGgogdf lqmofzLn Ps ;flxTo;h{ssf] gfd xf] u'?k|;fb zdf{ /]UdL …/tgÚ . pxfFåf/f l;lh{t ;flxlTos s[ltx¿ pkGof;, sljtf, sxfgL, d'Qms, n]v, lgaGw cflb k|sflzt eP/ ;fj{hlgs eO;s]sf 5g\ . h;dWo] cfheGbf kGw| jif{cl3 lj=;+=@)^$ ;fndf k|sflzt Pp6f s[ltsf] gfd xf] …r6gLÚ . cfh oxL r6gL s[ltleq l;lh{Psf ljifoj:t'x¿nfO{ of] k+lQmsf/sf] cWoogkZrft\ k|fKt :jfb¿lk ljifoj:t'nfO{ oxfF k|:t't ug{] hdsf{] u/]sf] 5' . jf:tjdf …r6gLÚ eg]kl5 o;df cgle1 v} sf] xf]nf / < lsgls r6gLdf kfOg] :jfb eg]s} g'lgnf], cldnf], u'lnof], tLtf], kL/f] / 6/f{] g} xf] . xf], cfd af]nLdf r6gL eg]kl5 ;du|df s] rflxF a'em\g ;lsG5 eg] ef]hgsf] ;fydf d'v dL7f] agfpg lha|f] km6\sfb{} u|x0f ul/g] Pp6f ;fgf] ef]hgsf] kl/sf/ . a? r6gL rvfOsf] ?rL klg cf–cfkm\g} lsl;dsf] x'g;S5 . tyflk r6gLsf] :jfb eg] k/s–km/s x'G5 g} . ctM oxfF pNn]v ug{ nfluPsf] r6gLsf] :jfbdf km/s olQ dfq xf] ls lha|f] km6\sfg{] ljifoj:t'sf] :jfb¿lk r6gL / cGt/efjgfnfO{ hfu[t ug]{ zAb¿lk r6gL . oxfF rrf{ ug{ nfluPsf] u'?k|;fb zdf{ /]UdL …/tgÚ n] kl:sPsf] r6gL eg] xfdLn] u|x0f ug{] ef]hgsf] :jfbeGbf a]Ub} k|sf/sf] r6gL xf] . cyf{t\ ;flxTo /;df ldl;P/ k7g k|lqmofnfO{ /l;nf] / :jflbnf] agfpg] Pp6f /f]rs ljwf xf] . …xf:oJo+Uo ;flxTosf] dL7f] crf/ xf]Ú eg] em}F oxL ;flxlTos Jo+ªUo ljgf]bleqsf] pQf/–r9fjdf /; el/lbg] /l;nf] dfWod xf] . …;f]emf] cf}+nfn] l3p lg:sFb}gÚ eg] em}F l;wf ljifoj:t'n] eGbf Joª\UofTds em6f/f]n] dfq ;DalGwt :yfgdf 7Ss/ nfu]/ t/ª\u k}bf ug{] u5{ . oxL t/ª\lut 5fnnfO{ dfg;k6ndf oqtq ;~rf/ k|jfx ug{ o; k|sf/sf] ;flxTo /rgfn] ;r]tgf km}nfpg] u5{ . o;}u/L ;flxTosf gj/;x¿df Joª\Uo ljgf]bsf] ¿kdf lrlgPsf] cyf{t\ k7g k|lqmofnfO{ a[xt\¿kdf cfgGb lbnfpg] Pp6f ;"Id ¿k xf] …r6gLÚ . jf:tjdf o:tf] r6gLsf] :jfb rfv]kl5 dfq} yfxf x'G5, cGoyf Pp6f k|rlnt g]kfnL pvfg …afx'gn] Rofp vfof] g :jfb kfof]Ú h:t} x'G5 . ctM of] r6gLsf] :jfb rfVgsf] nflu t o;nfO{ lgofNg}kg{] x'G5 . xf], a? o;sf] rvfOaf6 Pp6f kf7sn] s:tf] :jfb kfpF5, To;sf] k|ltlqmof lbg' g} o'lQm;Fut x'G5 . To;f]
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Saturday, 29 April, 2023
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clg /]l8of] g]kfnsf] qm]h 36]/ PkmPd lt/ xfdL nlDsb} ubf{ . k}nf 6]k /]s8{/ ePsf] 3/ of Sof;]6af6 lut u'Ghg] 3/ eg]kl5 5'§} dxTj x'GYof] . ha jfsd]g cfof] ta tL 6]k /]s8{/ 3/d} ylGsP . x'Fbf x'Fbf Odh]{G;L nfO6df ;d]t /]l8of] / 6]k /]s8{/sf ;'ljwf cfP, k|of]u ug{e' of] xf]nf lg x} < /fltdf afNof], lbge/ ahfof] . ;du|df ;Demg' kbf{ Tof] o'u /]l8of]sf] o'u lyof] . df]afOn kmf]g cfpg' eGbf klxn]sf lbg lgSs} ofbuf/ lyP . /]l8of]df af]Ng] x/]s kqsf/ clg snfsf/ xfd|f glhssf nfUy] . x/]s sfo{qmd xfd|} nflu nfUy] . tL lbg cefjsf lyP xf]nfg\, /fd|f] /]l8of] 3/df lyPg xf]nf . t/ ld7f lyP tL lbg . cfhef]ln h:tf] laB'taf6 rNg] of rfh{ ug]{ /]l8of] gx'Fbf klg v'zL g} lyof}+ . /]l8of]df Aof6«L ;lsP/ 3fddf ;'sfpFb} k|of]u ubf{ klg v'zL lyof}+ . sfd} gnfUg] ltg} Aof6«L kmf]8]/ ‰ofn 9f]sf /+ufpg'sf] cfgGb ofb ug{;' t < ;dfh nueu p:t} lyof] . wgf9\o eg]sf ufpF 3/sf hldGbf/ x'Gy], pgsf 3/ tLg tn] xf]nfg t/ 3/, ‰ofn 9f]sfsf] agfj6 p:t} x'Gy] . pgn] klg ToxL Aof6«L kmf]8]/ ‰ofn 9f]sf /+ufpFy] . xfdL ul/an] h:t} . zx/sf s'/f cnu x'g\ x} km]l/, sd]G6df cfP/ d]/f 3/sf ‰ofn 9f]sfdf Aof6«Lsf] sfnf] xf]Og, k]G6 bNYof+} eg]/ km'O{ gemfg{x' f]nf . d}n] pm a]nfsf] ufpF ;dfhnfO{ ;Dem]sf] dfq x'F, h'g a]nf /]l8of]sf] dxTj lyof] . df]afOnsf] hdfgf cfPkl5 km]l/Psf] ;dfh;Fu Tof] /]l8of] o'unfO{ t'ngf gu/f}+ . ;'v ;'ljwf clxn] xf]nf d dfG5', t/ v'zL Tof] a]nf lyof] eGg] s'/f clxn] b'O{ bzs pd]/ kf/ gu/]sfn] a'‰g}k5{, ga'em] xfdLn] o:t} nf]e nfUbf syf ;'gfP/ nf]Eofpg] sf]l;; u/f}+ .
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sdndl0f b]jsf]6f nfnr cflb jt{dfg dfgjLo sfo{kl| tsf] tLvf] k|xf/ 5 eg] cfzf clenfiff, st{Joaf]w Pj+ ;f]r ljrf/sf] dxTjnfO{ klg cfTd;ft ul/Psf] 5 . k':tsnfO{ Ps} a;fOdf g} ;/;tL{ lgofNg ;lsG5 . s]xL efiffut q'l6 ;fdfGo g} dfGg ;lsG5 . ;fy} zAb, z}nL Pj+ k|:t'lt ;/n, ;xh Pj+ af]wuDo g} 5 . o;df ;dflji6 Pp6f d'Qms …k|hftGqÚ – k|hftGqsf] ue{ gaf]s]sfn], s] a'em\g ;Sy] To;sf] dd{ < k|hftflGqs k|lta4tf gePsfn], s] a'em\g ;Sy] To;sf] wd{ < o;sf] cWoogkZrft\ ;dfnf]rgfTds b[li6n] klg s]xL s'/f eGg} k5{ . o;df 5f]6f 5f]6f sljtf / d'QmsLo n]vfOn] k':ts /f]rs Pj+ Joª\UofTds x'Fbfx'Fb} klg sltko sljtf w]/} 5f]6f ePsf]n] eGg vf]lhPsf] s'/f s]xL 5'6]sf] kf] xf] ls h:tf] efg x'G5 . d'Qmsx¿ gfd lbOPsf aL;j6f zLif{ssf /rgfx¿ klg cln d'QmsLo z}nL cyf{t\ d'QmsLo afGsL gk'u]sf] xf] ls h:tf] nfU5 . lsgls d'Qmsx¿df x'gk' g{] klxnf] nfOgsf] p7fgb]lv rf}yf] nfOgsf] cy{k"0f{ lj>fd;Dd stf–stf c8 nfu]sf] efg x'g hfG5 . h:tf] ls klxnf], bf]>f] / rf}yf] cGTofg'kf| ;df d]n gvfPh:tf] clg t];|f] nfOgsf] cy{ efjdf klg sdhf]/ h:tf g} 5g\ . egfOsf] dtnj d'QmsLo ljz]iftfdf clnslt tfnd]n gldn]s} xf] ls eGg] of] l6Kk0fLsf/sf] x]/fO xf] / ;dfnf]rgfTds wd{ klg xf] . olt dfq yf]/} sdL sdhf]/L x'Fbfx'Fb} klg /rgfx¿ ts{k"0f{ 5g\, cy{k"0f{ 5g\ / r6gLsf] ljljw :jfb dHhfn] rvfPsf 5g\ . ;f/f+zdf eGg' kbf{ o; …r6gLÚ s[ltdf ;dflji6 pgG;f7L j6f ljleGg zLif{ssf b'O{ ltxfO{ cyf{t pgGrfln; j6f 5f]6f sljtf / aL;j6f d'Qmsx¿df /fi6«, /fli6«otf, k|hftGq, :jtGq, dfgj clwsf/ Pj+ dfgjLo sfo{kl| tsf] st{Jo af]w 5 eg] ljs[lt lj;+ultx¿df lgs} g} ;fjwfgLk"j{s emfk8 lbOPsf] 5 . /rgfx¿n] ;do ;Gbe{sf hgcfjfh af]n]sf 5g\ . ;du|df Ps xTs]nfleq c6\g] …r6gLÚ n] kf7ssf] dgel/ /; eg{ ;kmn ePsf] 5 . cGTodf, k':tssf] cfsf/ ;fg} eP klg zflAbs cf]h eg] ljzfn 5 . Joª\Uo ljgf]bdf l;h{gzLn Pj+ pd]/df klg cu|h ;|i6f u'?k|;fb zdf{ /]UdL …/tgÚsf] l;h{gzLntf cem} cufl8 a9\b} hfj;\ eGg] sfdgf ub{} of] 5f]6f] ;dLIffTds n]vgLaf6 ljbf x'G5' . kmd2018@gmail.com
ko{6ssf cf–cfˆgf] ;f}v / ?lr x'G5g\ . ;a} ko{6sx? lxdfn, kxf8, tfn, gbLgfnf x]g{ dfq ?lr /fVb}gg\ . ko{6sx? gofF–gofF 7fpF 3'dlkm/ ug]{ klg ?lr x'G5 . k|fs[lts, ;f+:s[lts / ef}uf]lns lx;fjn] lsg gxf];\ ko{6gsf] If]q km/flsnf] xFb' } uPsf] 5 . kl5Nnf] ;do ko{6sx? cfˆgf] b]z;Fu hf]l8Psf l;df If]qdf 3'dlkm/ ug]{ ;d]t ?lr /fVg yfn]sf 5g\ . ko{6sx?n] l;df If]qsf u|fdL0f a:tL, l;df :tDe ;d]t cWoog cjnf]sg ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . kqsf/x? vf]h cg';Gwfgsf n]v / ;dfrf/ n]Vg l;df If]qdf k'Ug] u/]sf 5g\ . k'vf{n] k}bn ofqfdf g'g t]n Nofpg] bfªsf] sf]Onfjf; ko{6sx?sf nflu 3'dlkm/ ug{] uGtAo ePsf] 5 . k'vf{ lx8]sf] af6f] vf]Hb} 6]lnlkmNd / lel8cf] agfpg] snfsf/x? ;d]t sf]Onfjf; k'Ug yfn]sf 5g\ . sf]Onfjf; v08x/ ePsf] nfdf] ;dokl5 sf]Onfjf;–ndxLsf] x'nfsL ;8s #$ ls=ld sfnf]kq] ePsf] 5 . ko{6g ljsf;sf] nflu of] v'zLsf] s'/f xf] . ;8s sfnf]kq] ePkl5 u|fdL0f ko{6sx? bfªaf6 dfq xf]Og n'lDagL k|b]zsf] /fhwfgL x]g{ / sfd ljz]ifn] cfpg]x? klg 3'dlkm/s} nflu sf]Onfjf; k'Ug yfn]sf 5g\ . sf]Onfjf; ahf/ aLrsf] /fd hfgsL dlGb/df cfhef]ln ko{6sx? k'U5g\ . /fdhfgsL dlGb/ ;g\ !**% cyf{t la=; !($@ df lgdf{0f ePsf] xf] . sf]Onfjf; lgjf;L c;kmL{ u'KtfsL wd{kTgL wGgfb]jL u'Ktfn] /fdhfgsL dlGb/ lgdf{0f u/]sL lyOg\ . dlGb/ lgdf{0f u/]kl5 pgn] 7"nf] e08f/f ;d]t u/]sL lyOg\ . sf]Onfaf; s'g} a]nf g]kfnsf] Ps d'Vo gfsf lyof] . ef/tLo e"lddf hfg–cfpg /fKtL If]qsf dflg;x? sf]Onfjf; eP/ ofqf ub{y] . /fKtL If]qsf dflg; g'g t]n / cfjZos ;fdfg lng hfg] ahf/g} sf]Onfaf; lyof] . ;8s dfu{sf] ;'ljwf eP klg sltko o'jf ko{6sx? sf]Onfjf; hfg cfˆgf k'vf{n] k}bn ofqfdf g'gt]n lng hfg] af6f]df k}bn ofqf ug{ ?rfpF5g\ . ndxLb]lv u9jf k'u]kl5 vh/f}6f, ssf}/f, hd'lgaf;, /fu]Faf;, lrqLaf;, cfdaf;, l;;f}/f, rf/3?jf eP/ b/jfhf x'b} sf]Onfjf; k'U5g\ . ofqfdf k'vf{x?n] af; a:g] 7fpF, 3f]8f / /fFufx?nfO{ af; a;fpg] 7fpFx?sf] :d/0f ub}{ sf]Onfjf; k'Ug] ko{6sx? Oltxf; alg;s]sf s'/fdf /dfpFb} ofqf ub{5g\ . r'/] >[+vnfsf] k}bn ofqfdf sf]Onfjf; hfFbfsf] dHhf 5'§} x'G5 . kbdfu{dfdf 7fpF–7fpdf e]l6g] ag s'v/' f, do'/ / sflnhn] ofqfnfO{ /f]df~r agfO lbG5 . To;df klg do'/sf] gfr b]lvof] eg] ko{6sx?sf] Sofd/f do'/tkm{ ;f]lhg yfN5 . of] afx]s kbdfu{df h/fof], lrQn, aFb]nsf ayfgn] ofqfdf gf}nf] cg'e"lt lbnfpF5 . ko{6g eg]s} gofF s'/f, Oltxf;, /d0fLo ;Dkbf / ;+:s[ltsf af/]df cWopg cjnf]sg ug]{ xf] . c?n] ;'gfPsf s'/f gb]v];Dd ;a}nfO{ s:tf] /x]5 eGg] sf}t'xn eO/xG5 . Oltxf; ag]sf s'/fx? gb]v]sfx?sf nflu gofF aG5 . sf]Onfjf; 3'dlkm/ ug{ hfg] ko{6sx?n] cfˆgf] k'vf{n] ;'gfPsf k'/fgf s'/fx? vf]H5g\ . t/ pgLx?n] k'vf{n] b]v]sf / ;'gfPsf s'/f eg] kfpFb}gg\\ . )#^÷#& ;fnlt/sf] sf]Onfjf;sf] rxn–kxn b]v]sf] dflg; clxn] sf]Onfjf; k'Uof] eg] s:tf] dx;'; unf{ < p;Fu sf]Onfjf;sf] jt{dfg cj:yf / b[iosf] af/]df j0f{g ug]{ zJbg} gx'g;S5 . ljut / jt{dfgnfO{ x]g]{ xf] eg] sf]Onfjf; ;fFRr}g} v08x/ ag]sf] 5 . sf]Onfaf;df klxn] ePsf w]/} ;/sf/L sfof{nox? 5}gg\ . clxn] j8f sfof{no, eG;f/, Onfsf x'nfs, ljB't, g]kfn k|x/L / ;z:q k|x/L OsfO{ dfq} 5g\ . ToxfFsf Jofkf/L Jofkf/sf] vf]hLdf lj:yflkt ePsf 5g\ . ahf/sf 3/x? clwsf+z eTs]sf 5g\ eg] afFsL /x]sf 3/x? elTsg] cj:yfdf /x]sf 5g . sf]Onfjf;df v08x/ ag]sf 3/x? gofF k':tfsf nflu gf}nf] aG5 . slxNo} sf]Onfjf; gk'u]sf] ko{6sx?nfO{ vf]hd'ns cWoog x'G5 . sf]Onfjf; k'u]kl5 k'vf{n] ToxL 7fpFaf6 g'g t]n Nofpg] 7fpF b]Vg kfpFbf ko{6sx? v'zL x'G5g\ . sf]Onfjf;df pQ/lt/ g]kfnsf] ;z:q k|x/L, blIf0flt/ ef/tsf] P;P;jLn] ;'/Iff lbPsf Aof/]n nfu]sf] 5 . hxfF g]kfn ef/t l;dfdf 7"nf] u]6 lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 . ko{6sx? xft xftdf df]jfOn / Sofd]/f af]Sb} sf]xL l;dfdf /x]sf] u]6df ;]NkmL lng k'U5g eg] sf]xL k'/fgf] ahf/sf elTsPsf 3/x/sf] kmf]6f] lvR5g\ . sf]Onfjf; k'u]kl5 /fdhfgsL dlGb/ / emf]n'ª] k'n ;a} ko{6sx?nfO{ cfsif{0fsf] s]Gb| aG5 . clxn] sf]Onfjf;df vfg]kfgLsf] ;d:of 5}g . ko{6sx?sf nflu vfgf a:gsf] nflu xf]6n v'n]sf 5g\ . ko{6gs} sf/0f cfhef]ln sf]Onfaf; gfsfdf km]l/ rxnkxn x'g yfn]sf] 5 . sf]Onfaf;df kxf8 x]g{ cfpg] ef/tLo ko{6sx? a]nf avt eL8 nfUg] ub{5 . labfsf] lbg sn]h / :s'nsf ljBfyL{x? ef/tLo e"ldaf6 sf]Onfjf; cfpg] ub{5g\ . sf]Onfaf;af6 s]xL psfnf] nfu]kl5 kxf8sf] cfgGb lnG5g\ . hxfFaf6 k"/} sf]Onfaf; / ef/tLo e"ldsf] cjnf]sg ug{ ;lsG5 . 8fF8fdf a;]/ vfhf vfG5g /dfpF5g\ . sf]Onfjf; k'u]kl5 cfhef]ln w]/} ko{6sx? ef/tsf] t'n;Lk'/df /x]sf] kf6]Zj/Lb]jLsf] bz{g ug{ k'U5g\ . t'n;Lk'/ ef/tsf] pQ/ k|b]zsf] an/fdk'/ lhNnfdf kb{5 . sf]Onfjf;b]lv kf6]Zj/L dlGb/ @$ lsnf]ld6/sf] b"/Ldf /x]sf] 5 . ko{6sx?;Fu cfˆgf] ;fwg ePdf kf6]Zj/L dlGb/ k'UgnfO{ ;lhnf] x'G5 . cfhef]ln g]kfnL ;jf/L ;fwgnfO{ klg ;xh?kdf ef/tLo ;'/IffsdL{x?n] hfg lbG5g\ . kf6]Zj/Lb]jLsf] dlGb/ P]ltxfl;s xf] . h'g dlGb/sf] Oltxf; 3f]/fxL rf}3]/fsf] /Tggfy dlGb/;Fu hf]l8Psf] 5 . dfl0fSo k/LIfssf] d[To'kl5 /Tgk/LIfs /fhf eP . /fhf ePsf] avt uf]/vgfysf] zlQmkft bLIff / Hof]ltrdTsf/L, l;l4 rdTsf/k"0f{ lzIffn] /Tg k/LIfsaf6 l;4 kfqb]jtf l;4/Tggfy of]uL ePsf] ljZjf; ul/G5 . o;/L l;4 ePsf kfqb]jtfnfO{ k|To]s jif{ xf]nL kj{sf] kG„ lbgkl5 ef/tsf] t'n;Lk'/df /x]sf] kf6]Zj/L dlGb/df ;fw'x?n] ;jf/L rnfpg] k|rng 5 . kfFr lbg;Dd kf6]Zj/Ldf k"hfcr{gf ePkl5 k'gM bfª rf}3]/fdf lkmtf{ ;jf/L x'g] ub{5 . lj=; *)( ;fnlt/ rf}3]/fsf /fhf /Tgk/LIfsn] uf]/vgfysf] bz{g kfO{
uf]/vgfyaf6 bLlIft ePkl5 uf]/vgfyaf6 k|bfg ul/Psf] kfqb]jtf cyf{t lzj:j?k lnP/ of]u wd{ k|rf/sf nflu uf]/vgfy;Fu} ef/t, kfls:tfg, sfa'n, sGwf/nufotsf] ofqf u/L k'gM bfª kmls{g] qmddf ef/tsf] kf6]Zj/Lb]jLsf] dlGb/df af; a;]sf lyP . kf6]Zj/L dlGb/ hL0f{ cj:yfdf /x]sf] b]v]kl5 /fhf /Tgk/LIfsn] dlGb/sf] hL0ff{]4f/ u/]/ eujtLsf] pkf;gf u/]sf lyP . To;kl5 pgL bfªsf] rf}3]/fdf cf>d v8f u/L kfq b]jtfsf] b}lgs k"hf ug]{ / kfqb]jtfsf] k"hf u/]kl5 t'n;Lk'/df k'u]/ kf6]Zj/Lb]jLsf] k"hf ug{ yfn] . b}lgs k"hf cfhf ug{ yfn]kl5 kf6]Zj/Lb]jL k|zGg eO5g . kf6]Zj/Ln] /Tgk/LIfsnfO{ b}lgs k"hfsf nflu ltdL ;w} cfpg'kb}{g . r}qsf] gj/fqsf lbg dfq d]/f] k"hf cf/fwgf u/] x'G5 . eg]kl5 rf}3]/f /Tggfy dlGb/af6 x/]s jif{ ef/tsf] kf6]Zj/L dlGb/df ;fw';Gtx? hfg] k|rng /x]sf] 5 . 3f]/fxL b]lv /Tggfy dlGb/sf ;fw';Gtx? k}bn ofqf ug]{ wfld{s k/Dk/f /x]sf] lyof] . t/ cfhef]ln ;8s oftfoftsf] ;'ljwf ePkl5 k}bn ofqf ug{ 5f8]sf 5g\ . sf]Onfjf; hfFbf g]kfn–ef/t ;Ldf If]qdf 3'dlkm/ ug{ vf]H5g\ . bfªsf] b]pv'/L pkTosfdf kg]{ u9jf / /fhk'/ ufpFkflnsf;Fu ef/tLo l;dfdf hf]l8Psf] 5 . bfª lhNnfdf g]kfn–ef/t l;df If]q *# lsnf] ld6/ kb{5 eg] && :yfgdf l;df:tDe /x]sf] 5 . bfªdf s'n #& j6f d'Vo :tDe / $) j6f ;xfos l;df :tDe /x]sf] 5 . dfgj a:tLsf] la:tf/ x'Fb} hfFbf clxn] l;dfjtL{ If]qdf #! gfsf ePsf] 5 . ko{6sx?n] s'g–s'g gfsfsf] 3'dlkm/ ug]{ of]hgf / ;do klg x'gk' b{5 . gfsfdf af; a:g / vfgfsf] nflu xf]6n / nhsf] ;'ljwf eg] xFb' }g . ufpFdf k]Oª u]i6sf] ?kdf a:g'kb{5 . l;df If]qdf df]6/ dfu{sf] 6ofs v'n]sf] 5 . ofqfdf df]6/;fOsn eof] eg] /fd|f] x'G5 . ofqfdf PSn} hfg' eGbf ;d"xdf hfg ;s] To;sf] dHhf 5'§} x'G5 . sf]Onfjf; eGbf klZrd @! :yfgdf gfsf ag]sf 5g\ . sf]Onfjf; eGbf klZrd a]nfdf kg]{ u'?ªgfsf, l;l/of gfsf, k6f}nL gfsf / /fhk'/df kg]{ sNof0fk'/, vfu|f, uf}/Lof, a}/xjf, ugw}nf, 5]lqmof, 8ud/f, ;'gky/L, ;'s}of, lvqmL, e};fxL, ef}jf, l;duhd]/L, :ofpn], d]u|Lof gfdsf gfsfdf a:tLx? kb{5g . oL gfsfsf a:tLx?dWo] vfu|f gfsf k'/fgf] gfsfdf kb{5 . sf]Onfjf;sf] k"j{ d'l;gfsf / df}/L;fn gfsfn] slknj:t' lhNnfsf] l;df ;d]t ub{5 . /fhk'/ ufpFkflnsfsf] g]kfn–ef/t l;dfgf glhsdf u'?ª vf]nf, vfu|fvf]nf, ;'gky/L vf]nf, ef}jf vf]nf glhs} ef/tn] cfˆgf] e"lddf afFw afw]sf] 5 . l;dfsf] ef/tLo e"lddf jgohGt' cf/If0f /x]sf] 5 . afFwsf] kfgLn] ag]sf] tnfpdf l;d;f/ If]q ag]sf] 5 . l;d;f/n] ubf{ To; If]qdf laleGg b'n{e dflgg] r/fx? ;d]t cfpg] ub{5 . b]pv'/Lsf] r'/] kxf8sf] laleGg 7fpFdf l;d;f/ e]l6G5 . kbofqfdf /dfpg] ko{6sx?nfO{ l;d;f/ ;d]t cjnf]sg ug{ ;lsG5 . l;d;f/ If]qdf kfOg] r/fr'?ËL, jGohGt'sf] k|ToIf cjnf]sg dfq xf]Og r'/] If]qsf] k|fs[lts ;f}Gbo{tfsf] cg'ej ko{6sx?n] ug{ ;S5g\\ . l;d;f/ h}ljs ljljwtfsf] 3/ klg xf] . hxfF r/fr'?ËLb]lv ljleGg k|hfltsf hnr/sf] af;:yfg x'G5 . csf]{tkm{ /fhk'/sf] vfu|f gfsfdf ef/tLo l;df glhs do'/ tfn /x]sf] 5 . k|fs[lts do'/ tfn glhs} /x]sf] ln8]le/sf] r'r/' f]af6 l/xf/wfd / bfª / b]pv'/L pkTosf aLrdf /x]sf bh{gf+} r'/] >[+vnfx?sf] b[Zofjnf]sg ug{ ;lsG5 . l;df If]qsf] gfsfsf cfhef]ln w]/} ;~rf/sdL{x? klg k'Ug] u/]sf 5g\ . gfsfaf;Lx?sf] af/]df ;8s, lzIff, vfg]kfgL, ;~rf/, :jf:Yo, ;'/Iff, e"ld clwsf/sf s'/fx? p7fpFb} cfPsf 5g\ . n]vs gLdaxfb'/ yfkfn] gfsfaf;Lsf ;kgf gfds k':ts g} k|sfzg ug{e' Psf] 5 . sf]Onfjf;sf] Oltxf; sf]Onfjf;sf] Oltxf; nfdf] 5 . ef/tdf c+u]|hsf] zf;g ePsf] ;dodf c+u]|hsf kmf}hn] clxn]sf] sf]Onfjf; eGbf dfly 8fF8f;Dd xfd|f] kb{5 elg em08f uf8\g yfn]5g\ . ToxL ;dodf b]pv'/Lsf ufO{ e}+;Lsf] uf]7 r'/]sf 8fF8fsf8fdf 3'DtL uf]7 /fVb} ufO{a:t' r/fpg] yf? hfltx?;Fu c+u]|h kmf}hsf] lajfb eP5 . c+u]|h kmf}hx?;u lajfb x'g] ;dodf of] xfd|f] e"ld xf] eGbf c+u]|hx?n] k|df0f dfUg yfn]5g . ToxL qmddf yf? Ujfnfx?n] cfk"mx?n] uf]7 /fVbf bfp/f, d'9f hnfPsf] sf]Onf b]vfP 5g\ . hldgd'gL vf]tNbf sf]Onf e]6]kl5 c+u]|h kmf}hnfO{ lj:jf; nfu] 5 / pgLx? kmls{P 5g\ . To;kl5 7fpFsf] gfd sf]Onfjf; /xg uPsf] xf] . To;kl5 klg sf]Onfjf;df lajfb /xFb} cfof] . ;'uf}nL ;lGw kl5 afs], alb{of, s}nfnL / s~rgk'/ Oi6 Ol08of sDkgLn] lkmtf{ u/] klg sf]Onfjf; eg] ef/ts} l;df eLq k¥of] . To;sf] !$ aif{ kl5 ;g\ !*&$ df >L # h+uaxfb'/n] snsQfsf] ueg{/ hg/n kl/ifbdf u/]sf] ;Djf]wgdf sf]Onfjf;sf] s'/f p7fP . To;kl5 dfq sf]Onfjf; g]kfnsf] ePsf] xf] . :j=6]sgfy uf}tdn] n]v]sf] Oltxf; cg';f/ la=;=!(%) df ef/tsf] u};8L eGg] 7fpFFdf /]ndfu{ cfOk'u]kl5 gfgLafj' ;'Aafn] sf]Onfjf;sf] ahf/ a;fn]sf x'g\ . la=;=!(^@ df h/jfdf /]n cfpg yfn]kl5 sf]Onfjf;sf] ahf/ la:tf/ x'Fb} uPsf] lyof] . /fhf dx]Gb|sf] zf;gsfndf ef/tsf] lj8nf sDkgLn] tTsfnLg /fhf dx]Gb|;Fu bfªsf] dxfef/t >[+vnfsf] sf]Onf vfgL pTvgg ug{ cg'dlt dfu]sf] lyof] . /fhf dx]Gb|n] klxn] sf]Onfjf; 3f]/fxLsf] ;8s agfpg cg'/f]w ub}{ To;kl5 d ljrf/ ug]{5' eg]sf lyP . la8nf sDkgLn] ;'? u/]sf] sf]Onfjf;sf] ;8s b]pv'/L If]qsf] h+un ljgfz x'g yfn]kl5 /f]lsPsf] lyof] . o;/L z'? ePsf] sf]Onfjf; 3f]/fxLsf] ;8s @)!* ;fndf a8fxflsd ag]sf bfdf]b/ l3ld/]n] lg/Gt/tf lbPsf lyP . To;a]nf ufpF k~rfotnfO{ pbL{ hf/L u/L hg>dbfgaf6 ;d]t sf]Onfjf;sf] ;8s lgdf{0fsf] sfd ePsf] lyof] . hg>dbfgaf6 sf]Onfjf;b]lv 3f]/fxL t'n;Lk'/ ;Ddsf] ;8s lgdf{0f ug]{ sfo{ k~rx?n] w]/} kl5;Dd ub}{ cfPsf lyP . Tolta]nf g} sf]Onfjf;–ndxL–3f]/fxLsf] ;8s klg lj:tf/ u/L lxpFbsf] ;dodf uf8L ;~rfngdf cfPsf] lyof] .
kl/ro ljZj ;flxTosf d"n ljwfx¿ sfJo, cfVofg gf6s / lgaGw dflgG5g\ . oL rf/ ljwfdWo] sfJo cyf{t\ sljtf klg Ps xf] . ;flxTodf sljtfnfO{ Ps ;zQm ljwfsf] ¿kdf lng] ul/G5 . …sljÚ cfwf/ kbdf …tfÚ k|Too nfu]/ sljtf zAbsf] lgdf{0f ePsf] xf] . sljtf zAbn] sljåf/f /lrt jf sljsf] sd{ eGg] cy{ a'emfpF5 . ljZn]ifsx?sf cg';f/ nf]s hLjg;Fu ;DalGwt nf]suLt sljtfsf] k"j{?k xf] . vf;u/L sfJo uBfTds jf kBfTds x'g] ub{5 . sljtfsf] hGd / ljsf; dfgj ;dfh / ;Eotfsf] cf/De;Fu} ePsf] kfOG5 . cfhsf] ;dodf sljtf ljwfnfO{ x]g]{ b[li6sf]0fdf w]/} ljsf; eO;s]sf] 5 . sljtfdf snf / efj d'Vo b'O{ kIf /xg] ub{5g\ . snf sljtfsf] afXo ;+/rgf;Fu ;DalGwt x'G5 eg] efj cfGtl/s kIf;Fu . oL b'O{ kIfsf] ;+of]hgaf6 g} Pp6f sljtf tof/ x'G5 . kl5Nnf] ;do g]kfnL df6f]df y'k}| gjsflJos n3'ljwfx¿ hlGdP/ k|sfzdf cfPsf 5g\ . ;flxTodf ;do ;fk]If¿kdf sljtfdf n3' sljtf / n3'Qd sljtfx¿sf] k|of]u t'ngfTds ¿kdf a9\b} uPsf] kfOG5 . nfdf nfdf sljtf eGbf 5f]6f 5f]6f sljtfdf ;h{s / kf7s b'j} /dfpg] u/]sf] kfOG5 . sflJos ljwfx¿df k|of]u eO{ /x]sf nfdf] sljtf n]vgsf] k/Dk/fut z}nLnfO{ kl/dfh{g ub}{ n3'Qd sflJos ljwfsf] ?kdf b'O{ x/kmdf cIf/ ;+Vof a/fa/ u/]/ t'S-cGTofg'kf| ;_ ldnfP/ dgsf efjx¿ rf]l6nf] ?kdf k|:t't ug{' 6'Ssf sljtfsf] d'Vo ljz]iftf xf] . g]kfnL ;flxTosf gjsflJos n3'Qd pkljwfx¿dWo] 6'Ssf sljtf klg Ps xf] . xfn o; pkljwf lgs} nf]slk|o aGg k'u]sf] 5 . 6'Ssf sljtf n]Vg] ;h{s / k9\g] kf7ssf] ;+Vof sl/a @# xhf/ /x]sf] 5 . ->f]t– 6'Ssf sljtf, km];a's ;d"x_ 6'Ssf sljtfsf] ljsf;qmd 6'Ssf sljtfsf] hGd cfheGbf # jif{ klxn] @)&& ;fn >fj0f @% ut] g]kfnL df6f]df ePsf] xf] . h;sf k|jt{s w'lga]zL g=kf= ( wflbª, xfn sf7df8f}F lgjf;L ;flxTosf/ tf/fk|;fb rfkfufO{+ x'gx' G' 5 . k|jt{s rfkfufO{+sf cg';f/ uLt n]Vg] qmddf ;dofg's"n gofF k|of]udf 5f]6f] sljtf n]Vg] ;f]r pxfFsf] lbdfudf hlGdof] . h; cg';f/ pxfFn] ljleGg vf]h / cg';Gwfg ug{e' of] . kmn:j¿k b'O{ x/kmsf] rf]l6nf] sljtfsf] hGd x'g k'Uof] . h;df b'a} x/kmdf a/fa/ cIf/ ;+Vof / t's -cGTofg'kf| ;_ clgjfo{ ul/of] . k/LIf0f:j?k pxfFn] km];a'ssf] leQfdf pQm b'O{ x/kmsf] sljtf kf]:6 u/]/ kf7ssf] k|ltlqmof ;Íng ;d]t ug{e' of] . ljleGg kf7s / ;h{sx¿;Fu v'n]/ 5nkmn ug{e' of] . ;h{s / kf7sx¿n] lbPsf] k|ltlqmof / xf};nf cg'?k pxfFn] o;nfO{ gofF ljwfsf] ¿kdf btf{ ug{ lgrf]8df k'Ug'eof] . t/ pQm @ x/kmsf] sljtfsf] gfd s] /fVg] af/] cndn kl//x]sf] a]nf ;flxTosf/ c?0f gbL vqLn] 6'Ssf sljtf /fVg ;'emfpg' eof] . cGttM ;flxTosf cGo s'g} klg ljwf;Fu gaflemg] u/]/ ljleGg l;4fGt, lgod / ;"q agfpFb}, kl/dfh{g ub}{ 6'Ssf sljtfnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg] sfd eof] . o;/L @)&& ;fn >fj0f @% ut] k/LIf0fsf] ¿kdf ;fdflhs ;~hfndf k|]lift b'O{ x/kmsf] sljtf sl/a ^ dlxgfsf] vf]h, cg';Gwfg, k|of]u / kl/dfh{g kZrft\ cyf{t\ @)&& kf}if !& ut], /fli6«o 6f]kL lbj;sf] lbg cf}krfl/s z'?jft ul/of] . g]kfn k|1f k|lti7fgaf6 gjsflJos ljwfsf] cf}krfl/s dfGotf k|fKt ul/;s]sf] 6'Ssf sljtf df}nfpFbf] qmddf 5 . o;sf] ljsf; / pGgog ug{sf vflt/ s]G›df 6'Ssf ;flxTo ;dfh, g]kfn gfds ;+:yf ljlwjt\¿kdf btf{ eO{ lqmofzLn /x]sf] 5 . o;n] ljljw ;fdflhs sfo{ ug{s ' f ;fy} ef}lts / cef}lts ¿kdf y'k}| sfo{qmdx¿ ;~rfng ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . 6'Ssfsf] cy{ 6'Ssf zAbsf ljljw cy{x¿ 5g\ . a[xt\ g]kfnL zAbsf]zsf cg';f/ t's zAbsf] cy{n] zf:qLo kB /rgfsf k|To]s kfpsf cGTodf kb jf cIf/sf] ;dfg cfj[lQ jf Pstf, cGTofg'kf| ;sf] Ps ¿k, ts{ jf a'l4;lxtsf] ;xdlt jf ;Ëlt eGg] a'emfpF5 eg] t'Ssf zAbn] t'salGbo'Qm kbfjnLnfO{ a'emfpF5 . To:t} 6'Ssf zAbn] cGTofg'kf| ; ldn]sf sljtf jf uLtsf] ;fgf] c+znfO{ klg a'emfpF5 . ;fy} cleJo~hgfk"0f{ 6'qm] jfSo jf jfs\ k4ltnfO{ a'emfpF5 . sf]zLo cy{df dfq geO{ oxfF k|oQ' m 6'Ssf sljtf s'g} uLt jf sljtfsf] c+z eg] xf]Og . of] t b'O{ k+lQm eP/ lg cfkm}Fdf k"0f{ t'saGbLo'Qm cg'e"ltsf] Ps em6\sf sljtfsf] n3'Qd ¿k xf] . ljwfut k|jt{gsf lx;fan] x]bf{ 6'Ssf sljtf ljz'4 g]kfnL df6f]df df}lns z}nLdf x'ls{b} u/]sf] g]kfnL sljtfsf] Pp6f ;'Gb/ ¿k xf] . n3'Qd ;+/rgfdf cfpg] 6'Ssfn] efjsf] Ps lemNsf]b]lv l;Ëf] ;ÍygnfO{ axg ug]{ pRr Ifdtf /fVb5 . zAbfGt/df eGg] xf] eg] 5f]6f] eP klg cfkm}Fdf k"0ff{Tdfsf] wf/0ff;lxt cfljef{j ePsf] 6'Ssf / slj sNkgfsf] pRrtd ¿k xf] . k':ts k|sfzg M 6'Ssf sljtfsf y'k}| k':tsx¿ k|sflzt / k|sfzf]Gd'v 5g\ . 6'Ssf sljtfsf] klxnf] k':ts k|sfzgsf] >]o 6'Ssf k|jt{s, 6'Ssf ;flxTo ;dfhsf ;+:yfks Pjd\ jt{dfg cWoIf tf/fk|;fb rfkfufO{n + fO{ hfG5 . pxfFn] …6'SsfÚ gfds Psn 6'Ssf ;+ux| , @)&* ;fndf lgsfNg'ePsf] lyof] ] . To:t} bf];|f] k':tssf] -;+oQ' m ;+ux| df klxnf]_ >]o 6'Ssf …P]ltxfl;s 6'Ssf ofqfÚ @)&* nfO{ hfg] ub{5 . To:t} t];|f] k':ts t/ Psn ;+ux| df bf];|f]
b]zaflx/ k|sfzg x'g]df eg] klxnf] k':tssf] >]o ef/tsf] bflh{lnªsf 6'Ssfsf/ /fh]G› kf;fsf] …t/lËt 5fnx¿Ú gfds k':tsnfO{ hfg] ub{5 . pxfFn] pQm k':ts @)@# df k|sfzg ug{e' Psf] lyof]] . To:t} 6'Ssf sljtfsf y'k}| k':tsx¿ k|sfzf]Gd'v 5g\ . 6'Ssf sljtfsf] ;+/rgfTds :j?k÷ cfwf/e"t l;4fGt M -s_ 6'Ssf g]kfnL df6f]df x'ls{Psf] ;/n Pj+ df}lns sljtf ljwf xf] . -v_ 6'Ssf sljtfsf] ;+/rgf M -!_ aflx/L ;+/rgf cGtu{t 6'Ssf sljtfdf hDdf b'O{ x/km x'G5g\ . o;sf b'O{ x/kmdWo] klxnf]nfO{ cfB kª\lQm / bf];|f]nfO{ cGTo kª\lQm jf cGTo x/km elgG5 . afXo ;+/rgfdf lgDg s'/fx¿ x'g clgjfo{ 5– c_ b'a} x/kmdf cIf/ ;+Vof ;dfg x'gk' 5{ . cIf/ ;+Vofsf] xsdf Ps x/kmdf slDtdf % cIf/b]lv a9Ldf @& cIf/;Dd -h;n] kl/k"0f{tf b]cf];\_ /fVg ;lsG5 . cf_ 6'Ssf sljtfsf] b'a} x/kmsf] cGtdf t's -cGTofg'kf| ;_ ldn]sf] x'g' kg]{5 . O_ zAbfg'kf| ; tyf PsfIf/L t'sfGt dfGo x'g]5}g ;fy} ct'sfGt x/kmx¿nfO{ o;sf] bf]if dflgPsf] 5 . -@_ 6'Ssf sljtfsf] leqL ;+/rgfcGtu{t 6'Ssf cfkm}Fdf cy{k"0f{ x'gk' g]{ . sljtfsf uxgf cnÍf/, 5Gb, ljDa, k|tLs, zAb zlQmsf ;fy} ljljw k|of]uk"0f{ snfTds l;h{gf x'gk' 5{ . -u_ 6'Ssf sljtfnfO{ d'Vo :jR5Gb 6'Ssf / 5Gb 6'Ssf u/L b'O{ efudf juL{s/0f ul/Psf] 5 . -3_ zAbsf] k"0f{tfeGbf klg efjsf] ;3gtf, tLa|tf / k|efjsf/L Pj+ snfTds /rgf x'gk' 5{ . b'a} x/kmdf k/:k/ ;DaGw k|uf9 x'gk' 5{ . -ª_ klxnf] x/kmdf ljifosf] p7fg, la:tf/ / bf];|f] x/kmdf ;dy{g;Fu} ;dfkg u/]sf] x'gk' g]{ . ;fy} bf];|f] x/kmdf d"nefj pTsif{ jf kl/kfsdf k'u]sf] x'gk' 5{ . -r_ 6'Ssf sljtf l;h{gf ug]{ JolQmnfO{ 6'Ssfsf/ elgG5 . -5_ ;s];Dd uxlsnf, yf]/} zAbdf jhgbf/, /l;nf], sl;nf] / rf]l6nf] zAbfjnLsf] k|of]u u/L n]Vg ;lsg] t/ ;dfg cy{ lbg] Pp6} zAbnfO{ k6s–k6s bf]xf]¥ofpg' plrt dflgb}g . -h_ eflifs z'4tfnfO{ Wofg lbg'kg]{ . g]kfnL efiffdf n]lvPsf] 6'Ssf sljtfdf ;s];Dd 7]6 g]kfnL zAbx?sf] k|of]u ul/G5 . 6'Ssf sljtf g]kfnL df}lns ;flxTo ljwf ePtf klg of] h'g;'s} efiffdf klg n]Vg ;lsG5 . -em_ 6'Ssf sljtf h'g;'s} ljifodf klg n]Vg ;lsg] t/ wfld{s, ;f+:s[lts, ;fdflhs, JolQmut ;+:sf/ tyf :jtGqtfdf c;/ kg]{ u/L 6'Ssf sljtfx¿ n]Vg kfOg]5}g . -`_ 6'Ssf sljtfdf cfjZostf cg';f/ cNklj/fd, k"0f{ lj/fd, k|Zgjfrs, lj:doflbaf]ws cflb lrXgx¿sf] k|of]u ug{k' b{5 . -6_ 6'Ssf sljtfn] cGttM jfrgaf6} k"0f{tf kfpg] x'Fbf 6'Ssf sljtfdf cIf/ u0fgf ubf{ n]vg tyf pRrf/0f b'a}sf cfwf/df dfGo x'g] t/ ;dfgtf /xg'k5{ . 6'Ssf sljtfsf pbfx/0f M 6'Ssf sljtf ljleGg /;sf ;fy} :j5Gb / 5Gbdf n]Vg ;lsG5 . h;sf pbfx/0f lgDgfg';f/ 5– :j5\Gb 6'Ssfsf pbfx/0f M ;f]emfsf] cfo' x'G5, eg]/ ;w}F 9fl6G5, t/ ;f]emf] ?vx¿ 5fgL 5fgL sfl6G5 . – j;Gt cg'ej, 3f]/fxL, bfª b'O{6f d'6' Ps eP s:n] u5{ afwf, ltd|f] d]/f] ;femf d'6' gkf/L b]pm cfwf . – c?0f gbL vqL, ;fdfv';L sf7df8f}+ . ;w}F qf; lbO{ /x]5 kfkL sfnn], dg]{ afRg] 6'Ëf] ePg o:tf] rfnn] . – piff s]=;L=, nlntk'/ ;of}F h'gLh'gL ltd|f] x'F d eGg]n], dg{' g afFRg' kf/L k/fO{ aGg]n] . – hut yfkf afa' of] lr¶LnfO{ g7fg ltDn] ;fgf]ltgf], d'6' km'6L au]sf] 5 /utsf] lrgf] . –/rgf df]Qmfg tfdfª ofbx¿ ;+ufn]/ afFRg l;Sg'k5{, lhGbuLdf cfOkg]{ b'vx¿ 65{ . – OZj/L clwsf/L, ndh'Ë vgL vf];|L afx'x? xftel/ 7]nf, kl/>dL e5{ ;bf ufpFlt/ d]nf . – dx]G›dfg anfdL, kmlk{Ë, sf7df8f}+ . gf/L 3/sf] nIdL x'g\ u/f}+ larf/, gxf];\ gf/Ldf ;Ddfgsf] xfxfsf/ . – gfgLdfof ;'gj' f/, pbok'/ . afa'sf] 1fg cfdfsf] k|]d aGwg, oxL g} hLjgsf] cd"No rGbg . – /rgf zdf{ k|tLIff, nlntk'/ . u5f{} o:tf] hfgL hfgL lsg, ltd|f] ?jfpg] afgL lsg < – /d]zk|;fb e08f/L, l6sfk'/ s}nfnL . cFWof/f]sf] w}o{tfn] pHofnf] kmls{G5, Gofo vf]Hg cGofon] ;do klv{G5 . – b:tf sf}lzs, kfFry/ d'gfdbg h:t} 5 k|]d xfd|f], slxn] klg gxf];\ x} g/fd|f] . – jlsn hk|]n, aemfË 5Gb 6'Ssfsf pbfx/0f lknfof} ltdLn] g;fdf hjfgL lbnfof} /r]sf] cgf}7f] sxfgL . -e'hËk|oft 5Gb_
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– tf/fk|;fb rfkfufO{+ w'lga]zL g=kf= ( wflbª, xfn sf7df8f}+ . cg]sf}+ lt /fqL leh]sf] l;/fgL, cgf}7f] s'/f] a:bYof] k|f0f wfgL . -e'hËk|oft 5Gb_ – zld{nf >]i7, nlntk'/, xfn cd]l/sf ag]sf] 5}g d'6d' f bNg] zLtn dnd, h] b]V5' ToxL efjgf n]V5' ;dfO{ snd . -‰ofp/] 5Gb_ – >Ls[i0f zdf{, kf]v/f dgdf dfof tgdf dfof hf]ufpmF eg]/, /ut a]rL sdfPF wg cfF;n ' ] ug]/ . -‰ofp/] 5Gb_ – kf}8]n ljd'G;, kf]v/f dgdf dfof eP5 uf9f cfof} lg ;Dem]/, cfFvfdf x]/ cFufnf] a]/ b'lgofF e'n]/ . -‰ofp/] 5Gb_ – clgn vu|f; 8fF8f / sfF8f bf}8]/ gf£b} d} e]6\g cfpnf, b'lgofF ;f/f e'n]/ sfG5L lk/tL nfpnf . -‰ofp/] 5Gb_ – j;Gt cg'ej, 3f]/fxL, bfª dfemL cbIf 5 eg] tl/b}g vf]nf, kg]{ w/fk 8/ x'G5 dg'io rf]nf . -j;Gtltnsf_ –/fdz/0f Gof}kfg],eQmk'/ 6'Ssfsf] k|j4{gdf ljz]if e"ldsf tyf z'?jftL !) kfOnfx¿ 6'Ssfsf cf/Destf{ k|jt{s tf/fk|;fb rfkfufO{+ x'gx' G' 5 . 6'Ssf ;flxTo ;dfh :yfkgfsf] nflu ;d]t pxfFsf] d'Vo of]ubfg /x]sf] 5 . 6'Ssf ;flxTo ;dfh :yfkgfdf ljz]if e"ldsf, 6'Ssfsf] ;}4flGts k[i7e"ld lgdf{0f tyf ;zQm ;Ë7gfTds :j¿k lbg] sfo{df k|jt{ssf] ;fydf >Ls[i0f zdf{n] d'Vo e"ldsf lgefpg'sf] ;fy} klxnf] k6s ! xhf/ 6'Ssf n]v]/ 6'Ssfsf] pGgogdf dxTjk"0f{ of]ubfg ug{e' Psf] 5 . pxfFn] ;'?jftL ;dodf 6'Ssf n]vgdf cf7f}+ kfOnf a9fpg'ePsf] lyof] . lg/Gt/ 6'Ssf n]vg, ljljw k|of]u, ;hfj6, k|sfzg tyf 6'SsfnfO{ b'Mvsf] em/Ldf Gofgf] 5ftf k|bfg u/L ;Nnfx ;'emfj, ;+/If0f lbO{ x'sf{pg]df ;flxTosf/ zld{nf >]i7sf] gfd cu|:yfgdf cfpF5 . lg/Gt/ 6'Ssf n]vg, 6'Ssfsf] gfdfs/0f tyf ;Nnfx ;'emfj lbO{ 6'Ssfsf] ljsf;df ljz]if e"ldsf lgjf{x ug]{ sfo{ ;flxTo ;dLIfs c?0f gbL vqLaf6 eO/x]sf] 5 . 6'Ssf ;flxTo ;dfh :yfkgfdf ljz]if e"ldsf, lg/Gt/ 6'Ssf n]vgsf] ;fy} klxnf] k6s 5fkf klqsfdf 6'Ssf k|sfzgdf ;+of]hssf] e"ldsf lgefO{ piff s]=;L= n] ;fy lbO{ pNn]vgLo e"ldsf lgefpg'ePsf] 5 . 6'Ssf ;flxTo ;dfhsf] :yfkgfdf ljz]if e"ldsf, ;'?jftL ;dob]lv g} lg/Gt/ 6'Ssf n]vg, ;Nnfx ;'emfj lbg], ;+u7gfTds ;d"x lj:tf/ tyf 6'Ssf ;DaGwL ljleGg k|ToIf sfo{qmdx¿ ;~rfngdf ljd'G; kf}8]nn] ljz]if e"ldsf lgefpg' ePsf] 5 . lg/Gt/ 6'Ssf n]vg, 6'Ssf ;hfj6 tyf ;d"xdf 6'Ssf n]vg cEof;df k|lzIfssf] ¿kdf ;fy lbO{ hut yfkfn] ljz]if e"ldsf lgefpg'ePsf] 5, pxfFn] 6'Ssf n]vgsf] z'?jftL ;dodf bzf}+ kfOnf a9fpg'ePsf] lyof] . lg/Gt/ 6'Ssf n]vgsf] ;fy} 6'Ssf ;d"xdf 6'Ssf n]vg k|lzIfs tyf k|lzIf0f ;DaGwL Joj:yfkgx¿df ;d]t ;fy lbO{ clgn vu|f;n] ljz]if e"ldsf lgefpg' ePsf] 5 . lg/Gt/ 6'Ssf n]vgsf] ;fy} 6'Ssf ;d"xdf Jo+UofTds 6'Ssf n]vg k|lzIfs tyf k|lzIf0f ;DaGwL Joj:yfkg / 6'Ssf sljtf k|sfzgdf ljz]if e"ldsf lgefO{ j;Gt cg'ejn] ;fy lbg'ePsf] 5 . lg/Gt/ 6'Ssf n]vgsf] ;fy} 6'Ssf k|sfzgdf ljz]if e"ldsf Dofd/fh /fO{ / /rgf df]Qmfg …ofqLÚ n] ;fy lgefpFb} cfpg'ePsf] 5 . 6'Ssf n]vgsf] z'?jftL ;dodf ;Nnfx ;'emfj lbO{ 6'Ssfsf] bf];|f] kfOnf a9fpFb} OZj/L clwsf/Ln] ;fy lbg'ePsf] 5 . z'?jftL ;dodf 6'Ssfsf] t];|f] kfOnf a9fpFb} dx]G›dfg jnfdLn] ;fy lbg'ePsf] 5 . z'?jftL ;dodf rf}yf] kfOnf a9fpFb} 6'Ssf n]vgsf] ;fy} 6'Ssf ;hfj6df gfgLdfof ;'gj' f/n] ljz]if e"ldsf lgefpg'ePsf] 5 . 6'Ssf ;flxTo ;dfh :yfkgfdf ljz]if e"ldsf, ;'?jftL ;dodf kfFrf}+ kfO{nf a9fpFb} lg/Gt/ 6'Ssf n]vg, ;Nnfx ;'emfjsf] lbg'sf] ;fy} 6'Ssf ;hfj6df /rgf zdf{ k|tLIffn] ljz]if e"ldsf lgefpg' ePsf] 5 . z'?jftL ;dodf 5}7f}+ kfOnf a9fpFb} 6'Ssf n]vgdf /d]zk|;fb e08f/Ln] ;fy lbg'ePsf] 5 . z'?jftL ;dodf ;ftf}+ kfOnf a9fpFb} 6'Ssf n]vgdf b:tf sf}lzsn] ;fy lbg' ePsf] 5 . z'?jftL ;dodf gjf}+ kfOnf a9fpFb} jlsn hk|]nn] 6'Ssf n]vgdf ;fy lbg'ePsf] 5 . oL afx]s k|f/lDes r/0fdf 6'SsfnfO{ x'sf{pg] a9fpg] dnhn ug]{ 6'Ssfsf/x¿df z/b k|wfgfË, ldng dfemL, kßf zdf{ cfFrn, gfgLafaf clwsf/L, 8f=rG› vqL, nj v8\sf, wg' zdf{, /tg kf08], c?0fs'df/ e'h]n, lgdf ef]6Lof, k"0f{axfb'/ >]i7 Åbof+st[ , ?kf l/;fn, lxpFsnf vltj8f, lg?ljGb' kl/of/, Clif/fd vgfn, dfwj kf]v|]n uf]Hof+u],| 8Da/ yfdL …cg'kdÚ, zf]ef cof{n, sfG5L ljlgtf ljZjsdf{, bLkf du|ftL, ;fwgf kf}8]n, tf/f l3ld/], sdnf kf08] k/fh'nL, g/]znfn cdfTo, laqmd jnL, ;'zLn ljof]uL 3fon, zld{nf sfsL{nufot w]/} slj ;flxTosf/x¿sf] ljz]if e"ldsf /x]sf] 5 .
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P]ltxfl;s /]s8{x¿ cf}krfl/s ?kdf z'? ePsf] Ps jif{sf] cjlwdf 6'Ssfsf] pGgogsf nflu pNn]vgLo dxTjk"0f{ w]/} sfo{x¿ ePsf 5g\, tLdWo] 6'Ssfsf] klxnf] jif{sf] cjlwdf ;Íng x'g ;s]sf s]xL P]ltxfl;s /]s8{x¿ lgDgcg';f/ /x]sf 5g\ . 4 6'Ssf sljtfsf] kl/sNkgf tyf n]vg k|f/De tf/fk|;fb rfkfufO{+af6 ePsf] lyof] . 4 cf]}krfl/s?kdf @)&& kf}if !& ut] klxnf] 6'Ssf k|sfzg ePsf] lyof] . /fli6«o lbj; 6f]kL tfh lxdfn em}F zf]ef b]v]+ cfh .  tf/fk|;fb rfkfufO{+ 4 6'Ssf sljtfsf] gfdfs/0f ;flxTo ;dfnf]rs c?0f gbL vqLn] ug{e' Psf] lyof] . 4 klxnf] k6s @)&& kmfu'g % ut] laxLaf/ ædgf;n' 86 sdÆ df 6'Ssf k|sfzg ePsf] lyof] . 4 klxnf] Jo+UofTds 6'Ssf n]vg @)&& kf}if @% ut] . -Jo+UofTds 6'Ssf_ cfˆgf] Hofg clk{t u/L h:n] ;Qfdf k'¥ofof] ul/anfO{ dfg]{ c:q e|i6frf/n] ;'¥ofof] .  tf/fk|;fb rfkfufO{ 4 5Gbdf n]lvPsf] klxnf] 6'Ssf @)&& kmfu'g * ut] a'waf/ . -e'hËk|oft 5Gb_ lknfof} ltdLn] g;fdf hjfgL lbnfof} /r]sf] cgf}7f] sxfgL .  tf/fk|;fb rfkfufO{ 4 klxnf] k6s 6'Ssf;DaGwL n]v ;flxTokf]i6 df @)&& kmfu'g @! ut] k|sfzg ePsf] lyof] . 4 klxnf] k6s ;fd"lxs 6'Ssf n]vg cEof; @)&& kmfu'g @$ ut] ;f]daf/ ePsf] lyof] . 4 klxnf] k6s 5fkf klqsfdf @)&& kmfu'g @% ut] d+unaf/ æuf]/vf PS;k|];Æ df 6'Ssf k|sfzg ePsf] lyof] . 4 6'Ssf ;flxTo ;dfh @)&& kmfu'g @& ut] tf/fk|;fb rfkfufO{+sf] cWoIftfdf u7g ePsf] lyof] . 4 ldlt @)&& r}q @* ut] klxnf] k6s 6'Ssf jfrg zld{nf >]i7n] ug{e' Psf] lyof], :yfg l;h{gf jfrg 8jnL, o'PO{ . 4 klxnf] k6s 6'Ssf;DaGwL nfOe sfo{qmd k|:tf]tf ljd'G; kf}8]nsf] ;fydf @)&* j}zfv !* ut] zlgaf/ ePsf] lyof] . 4 6'Ssf ;flxTo ;dfhsf] cfof]hgfdf k|yd 6'Ssf k|ltof]lutf æ6'Ssf;Fu dÆ @)&* h]i7 ! ut] zlgaf/ ePsf] lyof] . 4 6'Ssfsf/åo hut yfkf / nlntf lu/LaLr k|yd k6s 6'Ssf bf]xf]/L æk|]ldn 6'Ssf bf]xf]/L–!Æ @)&* h]7 % ut] ePsf] lyof] . 4 klxnf] 6'Ssf n]vg sfo{zfnf uf]i7L @)&* h]i7 !* ut] ePsf] lyof] . 4 8f]6]nL efsfsf klxnf] 6'Ssf n]vg -@)&* c;f/ !* ut] lttf]kf6L 86 sd df k|sflzt_ p8L uf] dg 7]ufg 5}g rËf p8\of hg ;bfOel/ Psf]xf]l/gf] ax'l/Gof dg .  zld{nf >]i7, e}+;]kf6L, nlntk'/ 4 lxGbL efiffsf] klxnf] 6'Ssf n]vg @)&* ebf} * ut] -@$ cui6 @)@!_ lh+buL s] kGgf]+ d] s'5 o"+ l/Zt] lgsn cfP ha ha cfO{ s8ÞL w"k, ldn] Kof/ s] ;fP .  kßf zdf{ cfFrn sfnflrgL, k= aËfn, ef/t . 4 afGtjf -/fO{_ efiffdf klxnf] 6'Ssf n]vg ebf} )(, @)&* df ePsf] lyof] . .. cÞs .. cÞvfGg'df a'ª\jf af/fsL x]Gvfdf emf/fs gfGg';ª' f] cÞgj' fs sfrL d'Ggfnf] ;fªfcf5] cfG6]g\ vfGg';ª' f]. -g]kfnL efjfg'jfb_ ;'Gb/ km"n km'n]kl5 w/tL ;f/f dudufof] /fd|f] sfd u¥of] eg] h:n] klg xfd|f] ufpF ;'xfof] . Dofd/fh /fO{ xt'jfu9L–^, xf]Dtfª, ef]hk'/, xfnM hfkfg 4 6'Ssf cleoGtf ;d"x @)&* ebf} !& ut] u7g ePsf] lyof] . 4 klxnf] cGtfIf/L 6'Ssf n]vg 6'Ssfsf/åo j;Gt cg'ej / >Ls[i0f zdf{af6 @)&* ebf} @) ut] ePsf] lyof] . 4 k|yd ef/tLo 6'Ssfsf/ lgdf l5l/Ë ef]l6of -% k|m]a'c/L @)@!_ hn9Ssf–%, sfn]a'ª ef/t x'g\ . 4 k|yd e'6fgL 6'Ssfsf/ -!( k|m]a'c/L @)@!_ cRo't l3ld/] 7'nf] bf]efg, ;kf{Ë, e'6fg . 4 6'Ssf ;flxTo ;dfhn] cfof]hgfdf klxnf] ;fdflhs sfo{ æ6'Ssf jfrg tyf a[xt /Qmbfg sfo{qmdÆ @)&* c;f]h @ ut] zlgaf/, uf}zfnf sf7df8f}+df ;~rfng ePsf] lyof] . 4 klxnf] Psn 6'Ssf sljtf ;+ux| M …6'SsfÚ -b'O{ x/kmsf sljtf ;+ux| _, @)&*, n]vs– tf/fk|;fb rfkfufO{+, wflbª . 4 klxnf] ;+oQ' m 6'Ssf sljtf ;+ux| M ÚP]ltxfl;s 6'Ssf ofqfÚ ;+oQ' m 6'Ssf sljtf ;+ux| _, @)&* 4 klxnf] ef/tL Psn 6'Ssf sljtf ;+ux| M …t/lËt 5fnx¿Ú 6'Ssf sljtf ;+ux| , @)@#, n]vs– /fh]G› kf;f, bflh{lnª . cGtdf, 6'Ssf sljtf cGo ;flxlTos ljwfx¿eGbf km/s uxlsnf efj af]s]sf] ;do ;fk]If, yf]/} ;dodf n]Vg / k9\g ;lsg], 5f]6f b'O{ x/kmsf sljtf x'g\ . 6'Ssf sljtf ltxf/df dfnf pg]em}F cIf/ ?kL km"nx¿nfO{ 5fg]/ tf}n]/ u'g]/ pGg'kg]{ pTs[i6 zAb ;+of]hgsf] ;'Gb/ dfnf xf] .
nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb| Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&
d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M
l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M
wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M
j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M
sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M
ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M
ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M
t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M
s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M
ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M
j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M
dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M
sfo{df bf]xf]/f] emd]nf /xg ;S5 . gof“ dfu{df nfUg ;lsg]5 . Jofj;flos nfe / of]hgfa4 sfo{ ubf{ ;kmntf /xg]5 . sfo{df ;kmntf, af}l4s ;kmntf, ljQLo ;kmntf, jf0fLdf ;kmntf .
/rgfTds sfo{åf/f cfly{s nfe / ;kmntf h'g]{5 .
cj;/sf] nflu bf}8w'k Pj+ wg / a'l4sf] pkof]un] sfd agfpg ;lsg]5 . cfo cfh{gsf ;|f]t a9\g ;Sg]5g\ . nufgL a9fpg'kg]{ x'g;S5 .
:jf:Yodf sdhf]/L, ljZjf;df wf]sf /xg ;Sg]5 . cj;/, lzi6frf/ e]63f6 cflb h'g{ ;Sg]5 .
cj;/sf nflu ljjfbf:kb lhDd]jf/L lng'knf{ . :jfyL{x¿af6 aRg';\ .
8fx ug]n { fO{ d]xgtsf] kf7 l;sfpg ;Sg'xg' 5] .
g;f]r]sf] lhDd]jf/L k|fKt x'g ;Sg]5 . efUosf] ;fy / wd{sf] ;f]r /xg]5 .
tkfO“sf] k|ltef / ;]jf sfo{n] nfe / ;kmntf lbg]5 .
CMYK
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@)*) ;fn j}zfv !^ ut] zlgjf/ (Apr. 29, 2023)
ljsf; lgdf{0fdf ljnDa gug{ hgk|ltlglwsf] cfu|x o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf / f“emf, !% j} zfv . af“s] sf] vh'/ f ufp“kflnsfdf ;8s tyf k'n lgdf{0fdf ePsf] l9nf;': tLk|lt : yfgLo txsf hgk|ltlglwn] rf;f] / lrGtf JoQm u/ ] sf 5g\ . ef} lts k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoft dGqfnocGtu{t vh'/ fdf lgdf{0ffwLg rf/ n] g ;8s, k/ ;k'/ uf} 3f6 ;8s / ls/ 0fgfnf k'ndf l9nfO x'“bf hgtfn] ;f: tL a] xf] g'{k/ ] sfn] oyfzL3| sfd ;~rfng u/ fpg hgk|ltlglwn] ;8s l8lehg sfof{no g] kfnu~hnfO{ cfu|x u/ ] sf 5g\ . lgdf{0f Joj;foLn] ;Demf} tfcg';f/ sfo{ ;DkGg gu/ L k6s–k6s Dofb yk ug] { t/ sfd gug] { k|j[lQ b] lvPsfn] ;8s l8lehg sfof{no k'u] / ljsf; lgdf{0fdf ljnDa gug{ cfu|x ul/ Psf] ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf 8Da/ lasn] atfpg'eof] . ufp“kflnsfleq ef} lts k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoft dGqfnocGtu{t lgdf{0f eO/ x] sf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf cfof] hgfdf eO/ x] sf] l9nfOk|lt lrGtf / rf;f] JoQm ub} { cWoIf lasn] laxLaf/ pkfWoIf d~h' dNn, k|jQmf wgL/ fd jnL;lxtsf j8fWoIfnfO{ ;fydf lnP/ ;8s l8lehg sfof{no g] kfnu~h k'u] / ;8s tyf k'n lgdf{0fdf l9nfO x'g'sf]
sf/ 0f af/ ] df hfgsf/ L lng'ePsf] lyof] . …;8s / k'n lgdf{0fsf sfddf jiff} {+b] lv l9nf;': tL ePkl5 hgtf cfqmf] lzt ePsf 5g\Ú– cWoIf lasn] eGg'eof] – …;+3Lo ;/ sf/ cGtu{tsf of] hgf eP klg hgtfn] ufp“kflnsfdf u'gf;f] / cfqmf] z kf] Vg] ePsfn] afWo eP/ ;8s l8lehg k'u] sf xf} + .Ú vh'/ fdf 5 jif{cl3 z'? ePsf] rf/ n] g ;8ssf] lgdf{0fdf l9nfO ug] { lgdf{0f sDkgLnfO{ sf/ jfxL ug{'kg] {, k] 8f/ L gfnfdf rf/ n] g k'n aGg'kg] { / k/ ;k'/ – uf} 3f6 ;8ssf] sfd tTsfn ;~rfng ug{'kg] { dfu;lxt hgk|ltlglwsf] 6f] nLn] ;8s l8lehg k|d'v lg/ h zfSonfO{ e] 6] / tTsfn sfd z'? ug{ Wofgfsif{0f u/ fOPsf] cWoIf ljsn] atfpg'eof] . lgdf{0f sDkgLn] k6s–k6s Dofb yk ubf{ klg ;8s lgdf{0f k|lqmof cl3 ga9fPsfn] ca s'g} klg xfntdf ;f] xL lgdf{0f sDkgLnfO{ ;8s lgdf{0fsf] Dofb yk gug{ pxf“n] clkn ug'{ePsf] 5 . k/ ;k'/ –uf} 3f6 ;8s lgdf{0fsf] sfd ;Demf} tf ePsf] !! dlxgf;Dd hDdf ;ft k|ltzt dfq} sfo{k|ult ePsf] eGb} vh'/ fsf hgk|ltlglwn] lgdf{0f Joj;foLk|lt cfqmf] z JoQm u/ ] sf 5g\ . …;Demf} tf ePsf] !! dlxgf;Dd klg ;ft k|ltzt dfq} sfd ePsf]
5 . o: tf] ultdf sfd ePsf] v08df af“sL !# dlxgfdf (# k|ltzt sfd x'G5 eg] / xfdLn] s;/ L ljZj: t x'g] < Ú– ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf d~h' dNn] eGg'eof] – …o;sf/ 0f xfdLnfO{ ;dod} lgdf{0f ;DkGg ug{ ;lsg] vfnsf] sfo{tflnsf pknAw eof] eg] dfq} xfdL ljZj: t x'G5f} + .Ú pxf“n] vh'/ f ahf/ df lgdf{0ffwLg rf/ n] g ;8s lgdf{0f sfo{ yf] / } z'? ug] { clg aGb ug] { k|j[lQ b] vf k/ ] sf] atfp“b} o;sf] lg/ fs/ 0fsf] nflu ;/ f] sf/ jfnf ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ sf] lgsfo ;8s l8lehgdf cfkm"x¿ k'u] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;8s l8lehg k|d'v zfSon] vh'/ f ufp“kflnsf If] qdf rf/ n] g ;8s, k/ ;k'/ – uf} 3f6 ;8s / ls/ 0fgfnf k'n lgdf{0fdf lgdf{0f Joj;foLaf6 l9nfO ePsf] : jLsfb} { ljlw;Ddt tl/ sfn] sf/ jfxLsf] k|lqmof cl3 a9fOg] atfpg'eof] . l8lehg k|d'v zfSon] vh'/ fdf rf/ n] g ;8s ut k'; d;fGtdf ;ls;Sg'kg] { ;Demf} tfdf pNn] v ePsf] atfp“b} lgdf{0f sDkgLnfO{ clxn] k|ltlbg z"Go bzdnj z"Go kf“rsf b/ n] hl/ jfgfdf / fv] sf] pNn] v ug'{eof] . lgdf{0f sDkgLnfO{ cfkm"n] w] / } k6s tfs] tf ul/ ;s] sf] atfp“b} zfSon] clt ePkl5 ljefudf ;d] t hfgsf/ L u/ fO{ 5nkmn;d] t ul/ ;s] sf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .
sfo{qmddf ;~hfnsf k"jc { WoIf Pj+ 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf pkk|dv ' x'df l8;L, ;~hfnsf ;+:yfks cWoIf nIdL cfrfo{, k"jc { WoIf ;'ifdf lu/L, :yfgLo txsf ;~hfnsf k|ltlglwx? cf]jf kf7s, lji0ff uf}td, cf]/]ssf k"hf rf}w/Lnufotn] dlxnf clwsf/sf] cj:yfaf/] wf/0ff /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . ;~hfnsf /fwf kf}8]nsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ul/Psf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;lrj kßf rf}w/Ln] ug'e{ Psf] lyof] .
nDkL=====
Joj:yf=====
;s]sf] 5}g . /f]u nfu]sf kz' rf}kfofnfO{ lg/f]uL kz' rf}kfofb]lv 6f9} /fVg'kg],{ dfvf, nfdv'§]sf] 6f]sfOaf6 kz' rf}kfofnfO{ hf]ufpg ;d]t ;'emfj lbOPsf] 5 . …/f]uL kz' / lg/f]uL kz'sf] a;fO, vfglkg cnu–cnu agfOg'k5{ . sf]/f]gfsf] a]nfdf dfG5] cfOzf]n]gdf a;}em}+ of] /f]u b]lvPsf kz'x?nfO{ cfOzf]n];gdf /flvg'k5{Ú– ;?df/fgL ufp“kflnsf kz' ;]jf zfvfsf k|dv ' s]zj lu/Ln] eGg'eof]– …xfd|f ls;fgx?nfO{ ;r]t kfg{] / kz' rf}kfofnfO{ pkrf/ ug{] sfd u/]sf 5f}+ . t/ pkrf/ ;a} 7fp“df k'Ug ;s]sf] 5}g .Ú ;}of}+ kz'rf}kfof clxn] nDkL l:sg /f]usf sf/0f la/fdL 5g\ . n'lDagL k|b]z ;/sf/ s[lif tyf e"ld Joj:yf dGqfnon] /f]u lgoGq0fsf nflu :yfgLo ;/sf/;“u ;dGjo ul//x]sf] hgfP klg ls;fgn] ;fdfGo cf}iflw pkrf/sf] ;'ljwf kfpg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . o;tkm{ ;DalGwt lgsfosf] Wofg hfg h?/L 5 .
x'b“ } uPsf] jtfpg'eof] . kl5Nnf] ;dodf ;+;bleq aflx/ ;a}lt/ of]hgfj4?kdf u0ftGq / ;dfj]zLtfnfO{ k|xf/ ug]{ sfd eO/x]sf]df dlxnfx?sf] Wofg hfg' h?/L /x]sf] dGqL zdf{sf] egfO lyof] . …;dfj]zL Joj:yfs} sf/0f dlxnfnufot e'Ot+{ xsf gful/s /fHosf] d"nk|jfxdf hf]l8Psf 5g\ . o;sf lj?4 pl7/x]sf cfjfh / eO/x]sf] if8oGqlj?4 dlxnfx? hfu?s x'gk' g]{ a]nf cfPsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …u0ftGq lzIfs===== / ;dfj]zLtfdflysf] cfqmd0f ;b:odf /fVg] sfo{ljlw agfP/ dlxnf, blnt / ;LdfGtju{dfly jt{dfg g]t[Tj ljBfno sAhf ug{] ePsf] cfqmd0fsf ?kdf a'em\g' /0fgLltdf nfu]sf] cf/f]k nufPsf h?/L 5 . JolQmsf sdhf]/LnfO{ lyP . Joj:yfsf] sdhf]/Lsf] ?kdf 3f]/fxLsf] t'n;Lk'/rf]sdf cf}N+ ofP/ Joj:yfdfly eO/x]sf] ePsf] la/f]w sfo{qmdnfO{ g]kfn k|xf/k|lt ;a} rgfvf] eP/ lzIfs ;+3sf k"js { Gb| ] Lo jl/i7 cf–cfkm\gf] 7fp“af6 k|ltjfb pkfWoIf uf]ljGb Gof}kfg], PsLs[t ug'k{ 5{ .Ú clvn g]kfn lzIfs ;+u7gsf sfo{qmddf n'lDagL k|b]z s]Gb|Lo ;b:o lji0f'k;| fb vgfn, ;f+;b ;Ltf rf}w/Ln] k|b]z;efdf g]kfn lzIfs ;+3sf n'lDagL k|bz ] dlxnfx?sf ;jfn p7fpg] pkfWoIf /d]zs'df/ kf08]o, g]kfn k|lta4tf JoQm ug'e{ of] . 6]8« o'lgog sf+u;sf ]| n'lDagL dlxnf dfgjclwsf/ /Ifsx?sf] k|bzsf ] pkfWoIf o'j/fh a:g]t, ;~hfnsf lhNnf cWoIf ;'zLnf kf}8]nsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf]
>L lbk]Gb| xf]dh'g dfWolds ljBfno u9jf upFkflnsf– $, k;]{gL b]pv'/L, bfª n'lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn
lzIfs cfjZostf k|: t't ;Gbe{df o; >L bLk] Gb| xf] dh'g df=lj= k;] {gL b] pv'/ L bfªdf lgDgdWolds txsf] lj1fg ljifosf] / fxt cg'bfg sf] 6f l/ Qm -!_ x'g uPsf] n] lzIfs ;] jf cof] uaf6 k|sflzt ;f] xL txsf] s/ f/ ;"rLdf pNn] lvt JolQmnfO{ l/ Qm kbdf kbk'lt{sf] nflu lzIff ljsf; tyf ;dGjo OsfO{ bfªsf] r=g+= !$)% ldlt @)*).)!.)^ sf] cg'dlt kqcg';f/ cg'dlt lnO;s] sf] n ldlt @)*).)!.!% b] lv nfu' x'g] u/ L & lbgsf] nflu b/ vf: t cfx\jfg ul/ Psf] 5 . olb & lbgleq s/ f/ ;"rLdf pNn] lvt JolQmx? dWo] s;} sf] klg lgj] bg gk/ ] df lzIff lgodfjnL @)%( -;+zf] wg ;lxt_ sf] lgod (& sf] k|lqmof k"/ f u/ L lgo'lQm ug'{ kg] { ePsf] n] tkl;nsf] ;j} k|lqmof k"/ f u/ L lgj] bg lbg' x'gsf nflu OR5's g] kfnL gful/såf/ f b/ vf: t cfx\jfg ul/ G5 . != kb M lgDg dfWolds lzIfs -/ fxt cg'bfg_ @= ;+Vof M ! hgf #= ljifo M lj1fg $= z} lIfs of] Uotf M ;DalGwt laifodf !)±@ jf ;f] ;/ xsf] k/ LIff pQL0f{ ;fy} j} b] lzs lzIf0f ;+: yfaf6 ptL0f{x?n] ;dsIf k|dfl0fs/ 0f u/ ] sf] x'g'kg] {5 . %= pd] / M $) jif{ pd] / ggf3] sf] x'g'kg] {5 . ^= lgj] bsx?n] cfˆgf z} lIfs of] Uotfsf k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlkx?, g] kfnL gful/ stfsf] k|ltlnlk k] z ug'{kg] {5 . &= lgj] bg b: t'/ M ?= !))).– -Ps xhf/ ?k} ofF dfq_ kl5 lkmtf{ gx'g] u/ L b'a} sf nflu . *= b/ vf: t ldlt M @)*).)!.!% ut] b] lv @)*).)!.@( ut] $M)) ah] ;Dd -!% lbg dWo] @)*).)!.@! ut] ;Dd lzIff ;] jf cfof] usf s/ f/ ;"rLdf gfd k|sflztsf nflu / @@ ut] b] lv @( ut] ;Dd cGo ;j} sf nflu_ (= k/L Iffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt / df} lvs k/ LIffsf] ldlt ;DaGwL pDd] bjf/ nfO{ b/ vf: t ldltsf] clGtd lbg hfgsf/ L u/ fOg] 5 . -k/L Iff, sf/ f/ afx] s cGo lgj] bssf nflu dfq ._ !)= yk hfgsf/ Lsf] nflu ljBfnodf ;Dks{ / fVg' x'g cg'/ f] w 5 . ;Dks{ gDa/ M (*$&*#!!&(÷(*!@*!*#(*
g]kfn lzIfs ;+3sf lhNnf cWoIf k|sfz 8f“uL, PsLs[t clvn g]kfn lzIfs ;+u7gsf lhNnf cWoIf emSs'k;| fb s];L, clvn g]kfn /fli6«o lzIfs ;+u7gsf lhNnf cWoIf O{Zj/Lk|;fb kf08]o, clvn g]kfn lzIfs ;+3 3f]/fxL gu/ ;ldltsf cWoIf pdsnf vgfnnufotn] lj/f]w ¥ofnLnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug'e{ Psf] lyof] . g]kfn lzIfs dxf;+3 3f]/fxL gu/ ;ldltsf cWoIf lgzfGt cfrfo{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLnfO{ ;xcWoIf x'daxfb'/ /fgfn] :jfut ug'e{ Psf] lyof] eg] ;xhLs/0f g]kfn lzIfs ;+3 3f]/fxL gu/ ;ldltsf ;efklt lvdk|sfz k'/Ln] ug{e' Psf] lyof] .
/fKtLdf===== sfof{Gjosf] nflu sfo{ljlw ;d]t lgdf{0f u/]sf 5f}+ .Ú ;+sng s]Gb|df t/sf/L laqmL ug{] ls;fgsf] tYof+s /flvg] / pTkfbgsf] cfwf/df cg'bfg lbOg] ufp“kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . ;+sng s]Gb| glhs kg{] kf“rj6f j8fsf ls;fgnfO{ :yfgLo ;/sf/n] ;"rLs/0f ;d]t
>L u0f]z dfWolds ljBfno ?G6Lu9L– % wf}nfjfª, /f]Nkf
lzIfs cfjZostf o; ljBfnosf] nflu lgDg adf] lhdsf] lzIfs cfjZos k/]sf] x'Fbf of]Uotf k'u]sf OR5's g]kfnL gful/sx?af6 b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/ G5 . lj1fkg g+= )!÷)@÷@)&(÷*) kb M lg=df=lj= / fxt lzIfs l;6 ;+Vof M @ ljifo M c+u|] hL ! lj1fg M ! of] Uotf M dfGotk|fKt lzIf0f ;+: yfaf6 d"n ljifo c+u|] hL / lj1fg lnO{ slDtdf dfWolds lzIff pQL0f{ . tnj : s] n M g] kfn ;/ sf/ n] tf] s] cg';f/ pd] / M !* jif{ k"/ f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3] sf] lgo'lQmsf] lsl;d M c: yfoL s/ f/ k/ LIff b: t'/ M ?= !))).– b/ vf: t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)*).)!.@* ut] ljBfno ;do;Dd ;Dks{ ldlt M @)*).)!.@( k/ LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt / df} lvs cfjZos sfuhftx? M g] kfnL gful/ stf k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk, z} lIfs of] Uotf ;DaGwL k|df0fkqsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk, lg/ f] lutfsf] k|df0fkq, ;DalGwt txsf] cWofkg cg'dltkqsf] k|ltlnlk, x: tlnlvt lgj] bg . k'gZr M lzIfs ;] jf cfof] usf] s/ f/ ;"rLdf ;"rLs[t pDd] bjf/ sf] b/ vf: t k] z ePdf cGo pDd] bjf/ x?sf] b/ vf: t lkmtf{ ul/ g] 5 . ;Dks{ g+= lj=Jo=;=c= (*%&*%)!$$, k|=c= (*^$*@##&$
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lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ : yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª
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#)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] kfgL, z'4 kfgL lkpg, lgdf{0f sfo{ ug{, ljjfx a|taGw, 3/fo;L k|of]hgsf] nflu cfjZos k/]df 6\of+s/af6 ;:tf] d"Nodf pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yf 5 .
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cGtlq{mofdf ;fdL sfo{qmdsf clws[t lji0f' ;Nofg, !% j} zfv . cof{nn] o; kl/ of] hgfn] >d, ;Nofgdf ;d'bfosf / f] huf/ , ;Lk, ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff cu'jfx?;“u cfk|jf;sf] c;/ h: tf If] qdf sfd ul/ / x] sf] tyf k|efj;“u} sfdbf/ nfO{ atfp“b} k|: t'lts/ 0f ug'{ePsf] ;fdflhs jlx: s/ 0f / k|efj lyof] . j} b] lzs / f] huf/ df Go"gLs/ 0f ;DaGwL cGtlq{mof uPsf JolQmsf] 3/ df / x] sf sfo{qmd ePsf] 5 . >LdtLdflysf] ;fdflhs ;'/lIft cfk|jf;g alx: s/ 0f, pgLx?k|lt x] g] { -;fdL_ sfo{qmd cGtu{t b[li6df kl/ jt{g Nofpg'kg] { z'qmaf/ lhNnfsf] 5q]Zj/L s'/ fdf hf] 8 lbOPsf] lyof] . ufp“kflnsfdf cGtlq{mof sfo{qmddf j}b]lzs ul/Psf] xf] . :jb]zdf /f]huf/ af]8{af6 sNof0fsf/L g} /f]huf/L ug{, j}b]lzs sf]ifcGtu{t k|bfg ul/g] /f]huf/Ldf hfg] eP ;xL ;xfotfaf/] klg cled'vLs/0f ;"rgf lnP/ / ;Lk l;s]/ ul/Psf] ;fdL sfo{qmdsf dfq} hfg'kg{]df hf]8 lbOPsf] dgf];fdflhs k/fdz{stf{ lyof] . sfo{qmddf 5q]Zj/L sdnf zfxLn] hfgsf/L ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ cf]haxfb'/ a'9fyf]sLn] sfo{qmddfkm{t ;"rgfsf] kx'r “ , j}b]lzs /f]huf/LnfO{ ;'/lIft Gofodf kx'r “ , ;Lk ljsf; / pknlAwd"ns agfpg o; sfo{qmd, dgf];fdflhs k/fdz{, sfo{qmdn] ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] ljQLo ;fIf/tf;lxt cGo ljZjf; JoQm ug'e { of] . ;]jfdf ;xhtf x'g]5 . cGtlq{mof cfkm"x? :yfgLo:t/d} /f]huf/L sfo{qmddf j8fWoIf;lxt l;h{gfdf k|of;/t /x] klg sfo{kflnsf ;b:ox?, ;fdL o;n] j}b]lzs /f]huf/LnfO{ sfo{qmdsf lhNnf ;+of]hs /f]Sg g;s]sf] atfp“b} ljdn uf}td, :jf:Yo zfvf, pxf“n] cfjZos ;Lk, 1fg / /f]huf/ zfvf, ;'/IffsdL{, ;fdL ;"rgf k|fKt u/]/ dfq ljb]z sfo{qmdsf sd{rf/Lnufotsf] hfg'kg{]df hf]8 lbg'eof] . ;xeflutf lyof] . ul/;s]sf] 5 . lhNnfdf ls;fg ;"lrs/0f ug{] klxnf] kflnsfsf] ?kdf /fKtL ufp“kflnsf ag]sf] 5 . j8f g+= $ df Ps xhf/ Ps ;o &(, j8f g+= % df 5 ;o @#, j8f g+= ^ df ;ft ;o ^#, j8f g+= & df ;ft ;o &(, j8f g+= * df ;ft ;o !& ls;fgnfO{ ;"lrs/0f ul/Psf] 5 . cfly{s ljsf;sf] cfwf/ s[lif M yf? n'lDagL k|b]zsf lgjt{dfg ef}lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf; dGqL OGb|hLt yf?n] cfly{s ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] cfwf/ s[lif ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5. /fKtL ufp“kflnsfn] :yfkgf u/]sf] t/sf/L ;+sng s]Gb| / s[lif PDa'n]G;sf] pb\3f6g ub{} pxf“n] Jofj;flos s[lifaf6 ls;fgn] cfly{s cfocfh{g ug{ ;Sg]
xsbfjL ;DaGwL #% lbg] ;"rgf † cgGt/ fh zdf{sf] gflt, cDa/ / fh zdf{sf] 5f] / f hLts'df/ L zdf{sf] >Ldfg, zf/ bf gu/ kflnsf )@ 8fF8fufpF a: g] >L zflns/ fd zdf{sf] ] ldlt @)&(.)%.)@ df d[To' ePsf] n] lghsf] gfddf o; s'df/ L a} +s ln= ;Nofg zfvfdf / x] sf] art vftf g+= )@%))!$^(&@))))! df / x] sf] / sd e''QmfgL kfpF egL lgh vftfjfnsL >LdtL hLt s'df/ L zdf{n] o; s'df/ L a} +s ln= ;Nofg zfvfdf lgj] bg lbPsf] x'Fbf pQm lgIf] k pk/ a} +s tyf ljQLo ;+: yf ;DaGwL P] g, @)&# sf] bkmf *! Afdf] lhd cu|k|fyldstfdf lgh lgj] bs >L hLt s'df/ L zdf{ afx] s cGo s;} sf] xsbfjL eP of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% -k} lt;_ lbgleq cfkm\gf] xs nfUg] Joxf] / f k|dfl0ft x'g] ;Ssn} ;a't k|df0f;lxt o; a} +ssf] ;Nofg zfvf jf k|wfg sfof{no 6ª\ufn sf7df08f} df xsbfjL ug{ cfpg'xf] nf . Dofbleq s;} sf] xsbfjL gk/ ] sf] jf /L t gk'u] sf] b/ vf: t pk/ s'g} sf/ jf{xL gx'g] Joxf]/f o;} ;"rgf dfkm{t hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .
zfvf sfof{no vn+uf ;Nofg kmf]g g+= )**–%@)#!* km\ofS; )**–%@)#!(
3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf † 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !% a:g] j]bL/fd ;fksf]6fn] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;fljs bfª 3f]/fxL $s -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !%_ ls=g+= @(** h=lj= &@=(% a=ld= hUufdf lgdf{0f ePsf] 3/sf] 3/gS;f clen]v ug{sf] nflu ldlt @)&(.!@.@# df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/ gS;f clen]v pknAw u/fpg cfjZos k|lqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)*).)!.!% ut]sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ k"j{tkm{sf ;+lwof/ dgf]hs'df/ 3tL{, klZrdtkm{sf ;+lwof/ k'ikf l3ld/] / pQ/tkm{sf ;+lwof/ cf]dk|;fb vgfn cg'kl:yt x'g'ePsf]n] gS;fkf; sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't k|df0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf . cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;f clen]v eO hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .
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All about Diet and fitness Equipment Showroom !))Ü
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af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] klxnf] r/0fdf n'lDagL k|b]zsf cfly{s ;'zf;g tyf cfly{s lasf;;DaGwL r'gf}tL / ;dfwfgaf/] 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] . To:t} l;4fy{gu/ gu/kflnsfsf d]o/ Ol:txfs cxdb vfg, a'6jn pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf pkd]o/ ;flaqf cof{n, sf]xnk'/ gu/kflnsfsf d]o/ k"0f{k; | fb cfrfo{, s[lif tyf e"ld Aoj:yf dGqfnosf 3gZofd rf}w/L / g]kfnu~h pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf k|dv ' k|zf;sLo clws[t lzj/fh l/hfnn] ;DalGwt ljifodf l6Kk0fL ug'e { Psf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df lredgfds k':tssf] ladf]rg ;a} d]o/x?åf/f ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] cjwf/0ff lbKtL vs'/]nn] k|:t't ug'e { Psf] lyof] . /fdrGb| nfld5fg]sf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng 8f= t]hxl/ l3ld/]n] ug'e { Psf] lyof] .
Ifo/f]u lgjf/0f ;+:yfsf] ¥ofnL o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, !% j} zfv . g] kfn Ifo/ f] u lgjf/ 0f ;+: yf bfª lhNnf zfvf 3f] / fxLn] ¥ofnL lgsfn] sf] 5 . ¥ofnLdf cfwf/ e"t ljBfno ;'gk'/ sf lzIfs ljBfyL{sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . ¥ofnLkl5 g] kfn Ifo/ f] u lgjf/ 0f ;+: yf bfª lhNnf zfvf 3f] / fxLsf ;efklt
lvdnfn 8f“uLsf] cWoIftfdf ;ef ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf Ifo/ f] uaf/ ] hfgsf/ L u/ fOPsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf k"j{cWoIf ljho clwsf/ L, ljk'n k'gnufotn] dGtAo AoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;+: yfsf pk;efklt / fhs'df/ yfkfsf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;lrj nfnaxfb'/ cf/ ;Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .
3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf † /f]Nkf lnjfª uf=lj=;= j8f g+= % a:g] ;+emgf zdf{n] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;fljs xl/åf/ *s -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !&_ ls=g+= !)#% If]qkmn !*@=)@ a=ld= hUufdf lgdf{0f e};s]sf] 3/sf] 3/gS;f clen]v ul/kfpF egL ldlt @)&(.!@.)^ df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/ gS;f clen]v pknAw u/fpg cfjZos k|lqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)*).)!.!% ut]sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ k"j{tkm{sf ;+lwof/ s}nfz a'9fyf]sL / blIf0ftkm{sf ;+lwof/ k'ikf /fjt cg'kl:yt x'g'ePsf]n] 3/ gS;f clen]v sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't k|df0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf . cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;f clen]v eO hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .
3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf † 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !# a:g] k'ikf a:g]tn] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;fljs ;]jf/ jgufpF # -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !#_ ls=g+= %#!% If]qkmn ($=)% a=ld= hUufdf lgdf{0f e};s]sf] 3/sf] 3/gS;f clen]v ul/kfpF egL ldlt @)&(.!@.@@ df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/ gS;f clen]v pknAw u/fpg cfjZos k|lqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)*).)!.!% ut]sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ k"j{tkm{sf ;+lwof/ t]haxfb'/ v8\sf, klZrdtkm{sf ;+lwof/ zld{nf a'9f du/ / pQ/tkm{sf ;+lwof/ s'De a'9f du/ cg'kl:yt x'g'ePsf]n] gS;fkf; sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't k|df0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf . cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;f clen]v eO hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .
3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf † 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !% a:g] df]xg v8\sfn] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;fljs 3f]/fxL– & s -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !%_ ls=g+= %(@# h=la= #)$=)) a=ld= hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu ldlt @)&(.!@.!# df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z x'g cfPsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/ gS;fkf; pknAw u/fpg cfjZos k|lqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)*).)!.!% ut]sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ klZrdtkm{sf ljGb' lu/L, pQ/tkm{sf ;+lwof/ 1fgL 8fFuL / blIf0ftkm{sf ;+lwof/ o1Zj/ jnL, ;'/]Gb| /fgfdu/ / /df zdf{ cg'kl:yt x'g'ePsf]n] gS;fkf; sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't k|df0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf . cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eO hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .
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