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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Oct. 2, 2023)

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q ;Gtf] if vgfn 3f] / fxL, !$ c;f] h . bfªdf gbLhGo kbfy{sf] pTvgg\ ug{ 7] s] bf/ nfO{ glbOg] ePsf] 5 . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltdf cfOtaf/ bfªsf ;a} : yfgLo txsf hgk|ltlglwsf] pkl: yltdf : yfgLo txn] cfkm} pTvgg u/ ] / 3f6u2L ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] xf] . cj} w pTvgg\ / rf] / L lgsf;L a9] kl5 To;nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ : yfgLo txn] cfkm} pTvgg\ u/ ] / 3f6u2L ug] { / 3f6u2Laf6} 7] Ssf nufpg] lg0f{o ePsf] lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf k|d'v lgTofgGb zdf{n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/ L / fdaGw' ;'j] bL, bfª lhNnfsf k|x/ L k|d'v / fdaxfb'/ s] ;L ;d] tsf] pkl: yltdf cfly{s jif{ @)*)÷)*! df gbLhGo kbfy{ pTvgg ubf{ : yfgLo tx cfkm} n] gbLaf6 gbLhGo kbfy{ 3f6u2L u/ L Joj: yfkg ug] { lg0f{o ul/ Psf] xf] . ;fy} a} 7sn] : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] : yfgLo txdf ;~rflnt qm;/ pBf] ux¿sf] lgodg, gbLhGo kbfy{sf] b'?kof] u ;DaGwL ;'/ Iffsf] cfjZostf k/ ] df lhNnf ;'/ Iff ;ldlt;dIf kqfrf/

ug] { tyf cg'udgsf nflu lhNnf cg'udg ;ldltnfO{ cg'/ f] w u/ L k7fpg] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] 5 . a} 7sdf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/ L / fdaGw' ;'j] bLn] gbLhGo kbfy{sf] Joj: yfkg : yfgLo ;/ sf/ sf] sfo{If] q ePsf] n] : yfgLo txn] g} Joj: yfkg ug{'kg] { atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] vf] nfdf 7] s] bf/ nfO{ k: g} glbP rf] / L lgsf;Lsf] ;jfn sd x'g] atfp“b} / fhZj ;d] t a9\g] ePsf] n] : yfgLo ;/ sf/ g} gbLhGo kbfy{sf] Joj: yfkgdf sfg'g;Ddt t/ Lsfn] nfUg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . bfªsf k|x/ L k|d'v / fdaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] : yfgLo ;/ sf/ sf ultljlwdf ;'/ Iffsf ;jfn p7] ;3fpg] atfp“b} sfg'gadf] lhd sfd ug{ ;'emfj lbg'eof] . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf d] o/ g?nfn rf} w/ Ln] rf] / L lgoGq0f ug{ : yfgLo ;/ sf/ ;Ifd x'g'kg] { pNn] v ub} { lgodfg';f/ sfg'gL sf/ jfxLdf : yfgLo hgk|ltlglwn] xft sdfpg gx'g] atfpg'eof] . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsL pkd] o/ x'df l8;Ln] vf] nfdf gbLhGo kbfy{ el/ P/ vf] nf a: tLdf k: g nfUbf ;d] t pTvgg ug{ gkfPsf]k|lt Wofgfsif{0f u/ fpg'eof] .

k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] d"No a[l4 lkmtf{ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} +, !$ c;f] h . g] kfn cfon lgudn] k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{sf] d"No a[l4 uP / flt !@ ah] b] lv lkmtf{ lnPsf] 5 . lgudn] cfOtaf/ ;"rgf k|sfzg ub{} ;/ sf/ n] lbPsf] lgb{] zgcg';f/ d"No a[l4 ug{] lg0f{o cfOtaf/ b] lv g} nfu" x'g] u/ L lkmtf{ ul/ Psf] pNn] v u/ ] sf] 5 . cfOtaf/ a;] sf] dlGqkl/ ifb\ a} 7sn] lgudn] zlgaf/ b] lv nfu" x'g] u/ L k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{df u/ ] sf] d"No a[l4 cf;Gg rf8jf8 / ;j{;fwf/ 0fsf] lxtnfO{ Wofgdf / fvL tTsfn lkmtf{ lng lgb{] zg

lbPsf] lyof] . d"No l: y/ Ls/ 0f sf] if tyf g] kfn ;/ sf/ af6 k|fKt x'g] / sdaf6 ;dfof] hg ug{] u/ L d"No a[l4 ug{] lg0f{o lkmtf{ lnOPsf] lgudsf k|jQmf dgf] hs'df/ 7fs'/ n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . lgudn] zlgaf/ / fltb] lv nfu' x'g] u/ L k] 6«f] ndf k|ltln6/ ?= b'O{, l8h] n / dl§t] ndf k|ltln6/ ?= 5 tyf vfgf ksfpg] Uof“;df k|ltl;ln08/ b'O{ ;o !% ?k} of“ a9fpg] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] lyof] . To: t} xjfO{ OGwg cfGtl/ s / cGt/ f{li6«o b'a} df k|ltln6/ cf7 a9fOPsf] lyof] . d"Noa[l4;“u} Uof“;sf] d"No k|ltl;ln08/ b'O{ xhf/ Ps ;o !) ?k} of‘“ k'u] sf] lyof] .

/ fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf k|sfz lji6n] 7] s] bf/ nfO{ gbLdf hfg lbg} gx'g] atfp“b} clxn] ;Ddsf] ultljlwn] 7] s] bf/ df] 6fpg] tyf / fhZj klg gp7\g] cj: yf l;h{gf ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] 7] s] bf/ nfO{ vf] nfdf k: g glbP/ : yfgLo txn] 3f6u2L ug] { : ki6 sfg'gL Joj: yf ePsf] n] ;f] xL adf] lhd sfd ug{'kg] { atfpg'eof] . b+uLz/ 0f ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf zDe' lu/ Ln] / fhZjsf] nIo cg';f/ k|ltkmn k|fKt gePsf] atfpg'eof] . 8] 9 s/ f] 8 nIodf %) nfv dfq} gbLhGo kbfy{af6 p7] sf] hfgsf/ L lbb} rf] / L lgsf;L ;d: of ePsf] atfpg'eof] .

To: t} u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf odgf/ fo0f zdf{ kf] v|] n -ljZjf;_ n] ljutsf] cEof; q'6Lk"0f{ / x] sf] pNn] v ub} { : yfgLo tx cfkm} n] 3f6u2L ubf{ ;xh x'g] atfpg'eof] . zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf k|df] b a: g] tn] kflnsfsf] d'Vo cfo;|f] t gbLhGo kbfy{ ePsf] n] rf] / L lgsf;L aGb u/ L o;sf] Joj: yfkgdf nfUg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . aaO{ ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf s'n axfb'/ vqL If] qLn] aaO{df rf] / L lgsf;L cTolws ePsf] n] o;sf] lgoGq0fdf ;a} sf] ;xof] u cfjZos / x] sf] cf} +Nofp“b} gbLhGo kbfy{ pTvgg\df ;a} kflnsfsf] Ps¿ktf x'g h?/ L / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf d] o/ l6sf/ fd v8\sfn] gbLhGo kbfy{ : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] ks8df / fVg g;s] sf] cg'e"lt ePsf] atfp“b} o;nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ yk sbd rfNg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsL pkd] o/ : ofgL rf} w/ Ln] qm;/ af6 klg bf] xg eO/ x] sf] n] To;df Wofg hfg h?/ L / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . / fKtL ufp“kflnsfsL pkfWoIf sdnfktL rf} w/ Ln] 7] s] bf/ nfO{ pTvgg ug{ lbbf cfjZostf eGbf a9L pTvgg\ x'g] atfp“b} pTvgg\ sf] sfd kflnsfn] ug{'kg] { ;'emfj lbg'eof] . zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfsL pkfWoIf k|] dfs'df/ L a'9fyf] sLn] rf] / L lgsf;Ls} sf/ 0f 6] G8/ ghfg] ;d: of ePsf] pNn] v ub} { : yfgLo txaf6} o;sf] Joj: yfkg x'g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf eQmaxfb'/ lh;Ln] l;d] G6 pBf] un] ;8s aaf{b agfPsf] n] j} slNks dfu{sf nflu cf] vn9'+u] df pTvgg\ ug{ cfO{O{ u/ ] / 7] Ssf nufOPsf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

n'lDagLdf cem} km's]g ;/sf/ lj:tf/sf] uf“7f] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf b] pv'/ L, !$ c;f] h . n'lDagL k|b] zdf ;/ sf/ lj: tf/ sf] uf“7f] cem} km's] sf] 5} g . ;/ sf/ u7g ePsf] kf“r dlxgf k'u] klg vfg] kfgL, pBf] u / jg dGqfno dGqLljxLg 5g\ . d'VodGqL l8NnL axfb'/ rf} w/ L ut j} zfv !$ ut] d'VodGqLdf lgo'Qm x'g'ePsf] lyof] . t/ clxn] ;Dd ;/ sf/ n] k"0f{tf kfpg g;Sbf dGqfnosf] sfdsfh k|efljt ePsf] 5 . ;Qf ;fem] bf/ bnleq ;/ sf/ nfO{ k"0f{tf lbg] ljifodf ;xdlt

gh'6\bf ;/ sf/ u7g ePsf] kf“r dlxgf k'u] klg ;/ sf/ n] cem} k"0f{tf kfPsf] 5} g . dGqfno yk] / eP klg ;/ sf/ nfO{ k"0f{tf lbg] tof/ L / x] klg ;/ sf/ sf] g] t[Tj ul/ / x] sf] bn g] kfnL sf+u|] ;n] dGqfno gyKg lgb] {zg lbPkl5 yk ;d: of k/ ] sf] 5 . ljutdf ;Qf?9 bnx?sf] ;dembf/ L cg';f/ dGqfno ljefhg u/ ] / dfcf] jfbLsf b'O{ / g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf tLg dGqL yKg] tof/ L lyof] t/ dGqfno ljefhg gu/ L ;/ sf/ lj: tf/ x'g ;ls/ x] sf]

5} g . ;Qf ;fem] bf/ bn g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|n] ;/ sf/ df ;xefuL x'g o;cl3 g} s[i0ff s] ;L / lbk] Gb| k'gsf] gfd l;kmfl/ ; ul/ ;s] sf] 5 . dfcf] jfbL ;xdlt sfof{Gjog x'g'k5{ eGg] kIfdf b[9 / x] sf] ;+;bLo bnsf g] tf hf] vaxfb'/ dx/ fn] atfpg'eof] . …xfdLnfO{ tLgj6f dGqfno lbg] ;xdlt xf] . clxn] ;Dd hDdf Pp6f dGqfno dfq} kfPsf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …xfdLn] l;kmfl/ ; u/ ] sf gfdx? klg af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

bfªdf tf] / L v] tL

bªfnL vfg] t]nsf] a|fl08ª q bz/ y l3ld/ ] b] pv'/ L, !$ c;f] h . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf–@ lgjf;L 8Da/ axfb'/ v8\sfn] x/ ] s jif{ tf] / L v] tL ug{'x'G5 . ;f9] b'O{ s6\7f af/ Ldf ;w} + tf] / L v] tL ug{] 8Da/ axfb'/ o; jif{ klg tf] / L 5g{] t/ v/ df x'g'x'G5 . tf] / L pTkfbg ug{'k¥of] ahf/ sf] s'g} ;d: of 5} g . ufp“ 3/ d} tf] / L vf] Hg Jofkf/ L cfOk'U5g\ . cem ufp“d} ;xsf/ L ;+: yfn] tf] / L ldn ;~rfng u/ ] / vfg] t] n pTkfbg u/ ] kl5 emg} ls;fgnfO{ ;xh ePsf] 5 . …tf] / L kmnfpg ;Sg'k¥of] ahf/ sf] s'g} ;d: of 5} g . / fd|f] pTkfbg u/ ] / / fd|f] cfDbfgL lng ;lsG5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …Ps SjLG6n tf] / Lsf] !$÷!% xhf/ kl/ xfN5 . kmnfpg ;Sg'k¥of] . clxn] t ufp“d} ldn v'Nof] . tf] / L k] n] / t] n laqmL ubf{ ls;fgnfO{ klg kmfObf, pkef] QmfnfO{ klg ;lhnf] .Ú bfªdf cfly{s jif{ @)&%÷)&^ b] lv tf] / L hf] g sfo{qmd nfu' ePsf] lyof] . t'n;Lk'/ CMYK

pkdxfgu/ kflnsf–! / @, zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsf, aaO{ ufp“kflnsf / b+uLz/ 0f ufp“kflnsfdf tf] / L hf] g sfo{qmd nfu' ePsf] 5 . : yfgLo ls;fgx?n] tf] / L hf] g nfu' x'g'eGbf klxnfaf6 klg v] tL ub{} cfPsf] df kl/ of] hgf nfu' ePkl5 tf] / Lsf] pTkfbsTj a9] sf] , ls;fgx?n] tf] / L pTkfbgaf6 cfDbfgL a9fpg ;kmn ePsf] / v] tL k|0ffnLnfO{ cfw'lgsLs/ 0f ug{ ;kmn ePsf]

k|wfgdGqL s[lif cfw'lgsLs/ 0f kl/ of] hgf, kl/ of] hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{ ndxLsf k|d'v dx] z / ] UdLn] atfpg'eof] . tf] / L hf] g sfo{qmd nfu' x'“bf z'?df tLg ;o %) x] S6/ hldgdf tf] / L 5/ ] / of] kl/ of] hgfdf ls;fg ;+nUg ePsf lyP . clxn] Ps xhf/ b'O{ ;o x] S6/ ;Dd v] tL ug{] ls;fgx? kl/ of] hgfdf hf] l8Psf 5g\ . …@)$)÷)%) ;fnlt/ tf] / Lsf] pTkfbg / fd|f] lyof] . ljb] z klg hfg] u/ ] sf]

lyof] . To;otf aLrdf tf] / Lsf] pTkfbg a9\g ;s] g . clxn] kl/ of] hgf nfu' ePkl5 / lapdf ;'wf/ u/ ] kl5 pTkfbg a9] sf] 5Ú– k|d'v / ] UdLn] eGg'eof] – …v] tL k|0ffnLnfO{ cfw'lgsLs/ 0f u/ ] sf 5f} + . pGglt gfdsf] ;'wfl/ Psf] hftsf] tf] / Lsf] lap nufpg ls;fgnfO{ k|f] T;fxg u/ ] sf 5f} + . h;af6 pTkfbg / fd|f] eO/ x] sf] 5 .Ú tf] / L v] tLnfO{ cfw'lgs s[lif k|ljlw;“u hf] 8\g vf] lhPsf] 5 . hldg tof/ kfg] { / leq\ofpg] sfd d] l;gaf6 x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . t/ cem} tf] / L 5g{] , uf] 8\g] , sf6\g] d] l;gsf] cefj 5 . lxpFbdf tf] / L oxL dlxgf c;f] hsf] klxnf] xKtfaf6 5g{ z'? ul/ G5 . o;kfnL kfgL kl/ / x] sfn] s] xL lbg tf] / L 5g{ s] xL l9nf] x'g] ePsf] 5 . clxn] 5/ ] sf] tf] / L df3 !% lt/ tof/ eO;S5 . pTkfbg a9] ;“u} t] ndf a|fl08ª bfªdf pTkfbg ePsf] tf] / Lsf] vfg] t] nsf] a|fl08ª ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . k|wfgdGqL s[lif cfw'lgsLs/ 0f kl/ of] hgf, kl/ of] hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{ dfkm{t tf] / L af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

38]/L laqmLdf

bf]3/]l:yt t'n;Lk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] ;efxn;Fu ;6]sf] * ld6/ df]x8f / !& ld6/ lk5jf8 ePsf] cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf ePsf]n] OR5's JolQmn] t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . ;Dks{ g+=M

(*@@()##(* k[i7 M $

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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, !$ c;f] h . bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] gof“ g] t[Tjsf nflu ePsf] lgjf{rgaf6 cWoIf kbdf j;Gt hf] zL lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . hf] zLn] Ps xhf/ tLg ;o $% dt NofP/ cWoIfdf ljhoL x'g'eof] eg] pxf“sf k|lt: kwL{ / fdk|;fb kf] v|] nn] gf} ;o !) dt k|fKt ug{'ePsf] lyof] . gof“ g] t[Tjsf nflu zlgaf/ ePsf] lgjf{rgaf6 pBf] u pkfWoIfafx] s ;a} kbdf j;Gt hf] zLsf] g] t[Tjsf] ;+o'Qm Jofj;flos Kofgnsf pDd] bjf/ ljhoL ePsf 5g\ . pBf] u pkfWoIfdf eg] / fdk|;fb kf] v|] n

g] t[Tjsf] ;femf, ;dfj] zL Jofj;flos Kofgnsf „'js'df/ uxt/ fh ljhoL x'g'ePsf] 5 .

To;} u/ L jl/ i7 pkfWoIfdf g/ ] zs'df/ >] i7, jfl0fHo pkfWoIfdf nLnf/ fd v8\sf, dxf;lrjdf dx] Gb| a'9fyf] sL, ;lrjdf ljsf; jnL, sf] iffWoIfdf hut cfrfo{ / ;xsf] iffWoIfdf dfwj vgfn lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 .

To: t} pBf] u ;b: odf ljqmd / fgf, dlxnf ;b: odf nLnf g] kfnL, j: t'ut ;b: odf lji0f' k|;fb l/ hfn / Pzf] l;o6 ;b: odf o'j/ fh kf] v|] n lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . ;b: ox?df ?b|axfb'/ h} zL, bLks kl08t, gLdaxfb'/ a'9fyf] sL, o'j/ fh

kGt, / fdk|;fb kf] v|] n, k'is/ / fh Gof} kfg] , tf] a{' tfdfª / ;'/ h a'9fyf] sL lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . j;Gt hf] zL g] t[Tjsf] ;+o'Qm Jofj;flos KofgnnfO{ ;Qf?9 bn g] kfnL sf+u|] ;, PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL, g] skf dfcf] jfbL, / fhdf] nufot bn ;dy{s Joj;foLx?sf] ;dy{g lyof] eg] / fdk|;fb kf] v|] n g] t[Tjsf] ;femf, ;dfj] zL Jofj;flos KofgnnfO{ g] skf Pdfn] , / fk|kf, g] skf lgs6nufotsf Joj;foLx?sf] ;dy{g lyof] . zlgaf/ ePsf] dtbfgdf tLg xhf/ tLg ;o %* dtbftfdWo] b'O{ xhf/ tLg ;o %& dt v;] sf] lyof] .

cGt/ f{li6«o Ho] i7 gful/ s lbj;

sfuhdf clwsf/, sfof{Gjogdf pbfl;gtf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, !$ c;f] h . cfOtaf/ ## cf} + cGt/ f{li6«o Ho] i7 gful/ s lbj; g] kfndf klg ljleGg sfo{qmd u/ ] / dgfOof] . ;+o'Qm / fi6«;+3n] ;g\ !(() sf] l8;] Da/ !$ df cS6f] a/ ! tfl/ vnfO{ cGt/ f{li6«o Ho] i7 gful/ s lbj;sf ?kdf dgfpg] k|: tfj kfl/ t u/ ] kZrft ljZjel/ g} cGt/ f{li6«o Ho] i7 gful/ s lbj; dgfpg] ul/ Psf] xf] . …;a} k': tfsf nflu Ho] i7 gful/ ssf nflu dfgjclwsf/ af/ ] ljZjJofkL 3f] if0ffkqsf] afrf k"/ f u/ f} +Ú eGg] gf/ f;lxt ljZje/ of] lbj; o; jif{ dgfOPsf] 5 . lbj;sf cj;/ df dlxnf, afnaflnsf tyf Ho] i7 gful/ s dGqfno, k|b] z ;/ sf/ , : yfgLo tx / Ho] i7 gful/ ssf] If] qdf lqmofzLn / fli6«o Ho] i7 gful/ s dxf;+3 tyf ljleGg ;+3;+: yfn]

Ho] i7 gful/ ssf] xs, lxt, ;+/ If0f / ;+j4{gsf nflu ljleGg sfo{qmdsf] cfof] hgf ;d] t u/ ] , b] z} el/ ljleGg cf} krfl/ s sfo{qmd klg eP . a[4f>ddf kmnkm"n nu] / tl: j/ lvrfOof] , s] xL : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] s] xL a[4a[4f hDdf u/ ] / cf} krfl/ s sfo{qmd u/ ] / cf} krfl/ stf klg k"/ f u/ ] eg] lbj;sf] df} sf kf/ ] / a[4a[4fsf nflu ag] sf sfg'gsf s'/ fx? / clwsf/ sf af/ ] df klg ax; eP t/ x/ ] s jif{ x'g] o: t} cf} krfl/ s sfo{qmdn] g Ho] i7 gful/ ssf] ;Ddfg a9fPsf] b] lvG5 g t kfPsf] clwsf/ Jojxf/ df nfu' g} ePsf] 5 .

Ho] i7 gful/ s;DaGwL P] g, @)^# df …;/ sf/ n] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sfzg u/ L tf] s] sf] lsl;dsf] ;fj{hlgs ;jf/ L ;fwgdf ;DalGwt ;jf/ L wgL jf ;~rfnsn] Ho] i7 gful/ ssf] nflu slDtdf b'O{ l;6 ;'/ lIft / fVg'kg] {5

/ lghnfO{ ofq' ef8fb/ df slDtdf %) k|ltzt 5'6 lbg'kg] {5Ú elgPsf] 5 . P] g NofPsf] !& jif{ x'“bf klg To;sf] k|efjsf/ L sfof{Gjog x'g ;s] sf] 5} g .

P] gdf Joj: yf eP klg Ho] i7 gful/ sx? g t Ho] i7 gful/ s l;6df a: g kfPsf 5g, g t ef8fdf %) k|ltzt 5'6 g} ePsf] 5 . P] gdf …;/ sf/ n] tf] s] sf] : jf: Yo ;] jf k|bfg ug] { ;+: yfn] g] kfn ;/ sf/ n] tf] s] sf] ;+Vofsf Ho] i7 gful/ sn] To: tf] ;+: yfdf pkrf/ u/ fp“bf nfUg] z'Nsdf slDtdf krf; k|ltzt 5'6 lbg'kg] {5Ú elgPsf] 5 . t/ of] sfg'gL Joj: yfsf] klg k|efjsf/ L sfof{Gjgo x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . ;jf] {Rr cbfntsf] @)^& r} t @$ ut] sf] km} ;nfn] klg Ho] i7 gful/ snfO{ ;fj{hlgs oftfoftdf ef8fdf %) k|ltzt 5'6 lbg, ;/ sf/ L c: ktfndf af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

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s;/L lnG5g\ wd{nfO{ qmflGtsf/L sDo'lgi6x?n] < Jofj;flos ;+:yfdf /fhgLlts/0f /fd|f] xf]Og clxn] ljleGg ;fdflhs Pj+ Jofj;flos ;+3;+: yfb] lv ljBfno Joj: yfkg ;ldlt / ;fd'bflos jg;Ddsf lgjf{rgx?df / fhgLlts w|'jLs/ 0f x'g] / To;s} cfwf/ df r'gfjL lhtxf/ x'g] ;fdfGo h: t} eO;s] sf] 5 . x/ ] s JolQm / ;d'bfo / fhgLlts cf: yf Pj+ ljrf/ sf cfwf/ df ljeQm x'Fbf ;fdflhs Pj+ Jofj;flos ;+3;+: yfsf] lgjf{rgdf To;s} 5fofF b] lvg'nfO{ ;fdfGo dfGg'kg] { cj: yf 5 . t/ x/ ] s If] qdf o; vfnsf] tLa| / fhgLlts w|'jLs/ 0f b] vfkg'{nfO{ / fd|f] eGg ldNb} g . a? xfd|f] d'n's olt w] / } lau|g'sf] Pp6f sf/ 0f of] klg x'g;S5 . ;a} bf] if bn Pj+ g] tfx?nfO{ dfq} lbP/ cfkm" rf] vf] aGg] cj: yf laNs'n} 5} g . hg: t/ df clt / fhgLlts/ 0fsf] cEof; x'Fbf / fd|f] g] t[Tjsf] ljsf; x'g g;s] sf] ;a} n] lgM;+sf] r : jLsf/ ug'{k5{ . g] kfnL ;dfh clt / fhgLlts/ 0fsf] dxf/ f] un] cfqmfGt 5 . lzIff, : jf: Yo, k] zf, Joj;foh: tf ;+j] bgzLn Pj+ : jtGq / xg'kg] { If] qdf g} a9L / fhgLlts/ 0f x'Fbf pgLx?n] k|jfx ug] { ;] jf klg e/ kbf] {, ljZj;gLo / kf/ bzL{ x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . To;} n] s'g} klg ;fdflhs Pj+ ;fj{hlgs ;+: yfdf x'g] / fhgLlts/ 0fn] g ;+: yf alnof] / / fd|f] aGg ;S5 g t p;n] / fd|f] 8] lne/ L g} lbg ;S5 . g t p;n] ;fdflhs k|lti7f g} cfh{g ug{ ;S5 . To;} n] x/ ] s If] qdf bnLos/ 0f, / fhgLlts/ 0f plrt xf] Og eGg] s'/ f ljleGg 36gfqmdn] k'li6 ub} { cfPsf] 5 . t/ klg of] qmd / f] lsPsf] 5} g, a? emg–emg a9\b} uPsf] 5 . ljleGg ;+3;+: yfsf] r'gfjdf bfª lhNnfdf ljljwvfn] u7aGwg aGg] u/ ] sf 5g\ / cfGtl/ s 3ft cGt3f{t klg rsf] { ?kdf x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . / fhgLlts ;xdlt / ;xsfo{sf] af6f] af6 ;fd'bflos ?kdf cufl8 a9\g g;Sbf bfª lhNnf ljsf; lgdf{0f / cGo If] qdf ;d] t k5fl8 kb} { cfPsf] 5 . Po/ kf] 6{ lj: tf/ x'g g;Sbf bfªdf xjfO{ ;'ljwf 5} g eGbf klg km/ s gkg] { cj: yf 5 . k|b] z / fhwfgL b] pv'/ Ldf cfOk'u] sf] 5 t/ / fhwfgL sfof{Gjogsf] ult cToGt} ;': t 5 . ;8s oftfoftsf] cj: yf a] xfn 5 . Jofkf/ Joj;fo lubf] { cj: yfdf 5 / pBf] ux? aGb x'Fb} 5g\, Jofkfl/ s ;6/ x? aGb x'Fb} 5g\ . oL ljifox? r'gfjL d'2f aGg] u/ ] sf 5g\ t/ ;d: of ;dfwfg ug{sf nflu ;fd"lxs k|oTgsf] ;j{yf cefj 5 . o: tf s'/ fdf / fhgLlts bn Pj+ g] t[TjnfO{ 3r3Rofpg' kg] { ;+: yfx? cfkm} ljeflht cj: yfdf / xg' kSs} / fd|f] xf] Og . e/ v/ } dfq bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] r'gfjdf b'O{j6f u7aGwgaLrsf] k|lt: kwf{af6 gofF g] t[Tj rog ePsf] 5 . r'gfjsf] d'vdf r'gfj x'g] xf] ls xf] Og eGg] ;+zosf aLr cGttM lgjf{rg eP/ kl/ 0ffd ;d] t cfO;s] sf] 5 . r'gfjsf a] nf h: tf] vfnsf / : ;fs: ;L eP / h] h: tf] kl/ l: ylt lgdf{0f eof] , Tof] gePsf] eP x'GYof] eGg] ;a} nfO{ nfu] sf] s'/ f xf] . k|zf;gb] lv cbfnt;Dd ljifox? k'u] of k'Ug] cj: yf cfof] . d'vd} cfOk'Ubf;Dd r'gfj x'g] xf] ls xf] Og eGg] ;+zo 5fO/ Xof] . r'gfj x'g] 6'+uf] nfu] kl5 ar] sf] 5f] 6f] ;dosf sf/ 0f pDd] bjf/ x? / fd|/ L dtbftfdfem k'Ug g;s] sf] s'/ f b'a} kIfn] dx;'; u/ ] sf] x'g'k5{ . ca Pp6f kl/ 0ffd cfO;s] kl5 r'gfjsf] a] nf ePsf] dt ljefhgnfO{ la;] {/ o; If] qsf] cu|0fL Jofj;flos ;+: yfsf] ?kdf cfkm"nfO{ pEofpFb} g] t[TjbfoL e"ldsf v] Ng ;Sg'k5{ . ljutdf bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] Jofj;flos If] qsf] dfq geP/ ;du| bfª lhNnfsf] cu'jf ;+: yfsf] ?kdf dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf v] n] sf] uf} / jdo Oltxf; 5 . o; If] qsf] ;fdflhs, / fhgLlts cfGbf] ngdf bfª pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] ljutdf lgefPsf] e"ldsf clxn] klg gful/ sx?n] : d/ 0f ug] { ub{5g\ . lhNnfdf pBf] u Joj;fosf] cj: yf lg/ Gt/ v: sb} uPsf] 5 .

Joj;foLx? Joj;fo 5f] 8] / knfot eO/ x] sf] cj: yf 5 . sf] le8n] ynf k/ ] sf] cf} Bf] lus Jofj;flos If] q clxn] uDeL/ cfly{s dGbLsf] rk] 6fdf 5 . bfªdf cf} Bf] lus If] q : yfkgf u/ L cf} Bf] lus Jofkfl/ s dfxf] n ;[li6 ug'{ clxn] sf] k|d'v r'gf} tL xf] . o;tkm{ ;a} ;Fu xft] dfnf] / ;dGjo ub} { jt{dfg sfo{ ;ldlt cufl8 a9\g ;Sg'k5{ . o;} u/ L bfª / bfªnfO{ hf] 8\g] ;8sx?sf] b'/ fj: yf cGTo ug{ bafad"ns e"ldsf cfjZos 5 . Tolt dfq} ug{ ;lsof] eg] oxfFsf] cfly{s ultljlw qmdzM rnfodfg aGb} hfg] 5 . clxn] nfO{ w] / } ck] Iff gu/ f} + .

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hgtfdf AofKt lg/ fzf–xtf;fsf] o: t} cj: yfnfO{ k|of] u ub{} sltko cjflG5t tTjx? xfd|f] ;dfhdf hftLo, wfld{s–;fF: s[lts åGå dRrfpg ;d] t nflu k/ ] sf 5g\ .

– dfwjs'df/ g] kfn -g] skf PsLs[t ;dfhjfbLsf cWoIf_ )*$ sf] r'gfj dfcf] jfbL PSn} n8\5 / clxn] ;/ sf/ n] u/ ] sf] nf] slk|o sfdsf] andf ax'dt klg : ki6 NofpF5 .

– hgfb{g zdf{ -g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf pkdxf;lrj_ d] / f] lbdfudf bz jif{ nfdf] syf 3'ld/ x] sf] lyof] . o;nfO{ pkGof;sf] s] Gb|Lo ljifo agfpg] eg] kl5 yk cWoog / ljifosf] vf] hLdf h'6] + . pkGof;sf] cfsf/ lbgrflxF kfFr jif{ nfUof] . bh{gf} + k6s k'gn{] vg u/ ] kl5 P] +7gsf] : j¿kdf cfPsf] xf] .

– ljj] s cf] emf -@)&( ;fnsf] dbg k'/ : sf/ kfPsf] pkGof; …P] +7g’ sf n] vs_ xfdLn] 6«flkms lgodsf] olt w] / } pNn+3g u5f{} + / ;a} eGbf g] kfnsf w] / } l/ ;fpg'kg{] k] zf eg] s} 6«flkms k|x/ L xf] nf .

– xl/ j+z cfrfo{ -jl/ i7 snfsf/ _ h: tf] ;'s} l6d eP klg xfdL lhtsf nflu v] Ng] 5f} +, / fd|f] v] n] / b] zsf nflu kbs Nofpg'5 .

– clegfz af] x/ f -!( cf} + Pl;ofnL v] ns'bcGtu{t lqms] 6 v] ndf ;jf{lws ljs] 6 lng] g] kfnL v] nf8L sLlt{dfgL alnª_

c? bz{gx?n] h: tf] ;+;f/ nfO{ a'e\mg] / AofVof ug] { s'/ fdf dfq dfS;{jfbn] cfkm"nfO{ ;Lldt / fVb} g . o; bz{gn] t ;+;f/ nfO{ cfd"n kl/ jt{g u/ ] / cu|ufdL ;fdflhs ?kfGt/ 0f ug] { dxTjk"0f{ s'/ fdf ;jf{lws hf] 8 lbG5 . 7Ls o;} sf/ 0fn] jf: tjdf c? cfkm\gf k"j{jtL{ bz{gx?eGbf dfS;{jfb Psbd} leGg / ljlzi6 5 . jf: tjdf of] Pp6f / rgfTds ;fdflhs lj1fg xf] . ljZjsf] af} l4s ljsf;sf] ;d'Rrf ;Dkbfsf] ;xL cy{df ;b'kof] u u/ ] / dfS;{jfbn] o: tf] j} 1flgs ;fdflhs l;4fGt / k4lt dfgj ;dfhnfO{ k|bfg u/ ] sf] 5 h;n] ;fdflhs zf] if0f, e] befj, cGofo, c;dfgtf, cGwljZjf; / s'/ Lltx?nfO{ cfd"n?kdf abn] / gof“ dfgj ;dfh lgdf{0fsf] dfu{bz{g ub{5 . o; k|sf/ dfgj ;dfhnfO{ d'lQm, ;dfgtf / ;d'Ggltsf lgldQ o;n] k|i6 lbzflgb] {z ub{5 . c? bz{gx? eGbf oL g} s'/ fdf dfS;{jfb km/ s / ljlzi6 / x] sf] tyf 1fg / Aojxf/ sf] ;xL ljj] rgf ug] { ljrf/ xf] eGg] ljåfgx?n] cf} +NofPsf 5g\ . dfS;{jfb cyf{t dfgj ;dfhk|lt lhDd] jf/ dfS;{ / P+u] N;sf cToGt} uxg / lhDd] jf/ Lk"0f{ / rgfx? k|mfG;] nL ;dfhjfb, hd{g bz{g / ef} ltsjfb tyf c+u|] hL cy{zf: qsf] ;xL lsl;dsf] ;+Zn] if0f / ljsf; u/ ] / ljsl;t ePsf] xf] . zf] if0fdf cfwfl/ t ljZj ;fdflhs Joj: yfsf] dfq xf] Og, a?

To;nfO{ abNg] qmflGtsf/ L nIfnfO{ ;fsf/ t'Nofpg] sf/ jfxLnfO{ ;d] t : ki6?kdf kyk|bz{g ub{5 . cfkm\gf] o: tf] : jfefljs k|s[ltaf6} o;/ L dfS;{jfb ef} lts, / rgfTds / åGåfTds : jefjsf] ;fdflhs l;4fGt xf] eGg] s'/ f Psbd} k|i6 x'G5 . of] Pp6f j: t'ut oyfy{df cfwfl/ t ljZj b[li6sf] 0f xf] h;n] ;fdflhs d'lQmsf] kl/ sNkgfnfO{ c+lusf/ / d'lQmsfdL cfbz{nfO{ cleAoQm ub{5 . P] ltxfl;s l: yltdf kl/ jt{g Nofpg] ljleGg k|a[lQx?nfO{ s] nfpg] / a'em\g] of] Pp6f k|efjsf/ L / 7f] ; cfwf/ df v8f ePsf] ;zQm xltof/ xf] . o;n] hgtfsf ;+3if{x?sf sfo{qmdut nIfx?sf] AofVof ub{5 . clg ablnbf P] ltxfl;s cj: yfx?sf] cfjZostf cg'?k o;n] cfjZos s'/ fnfO{ : jLsf/ ug] { / cfTd;ft ug] { Ifdtf / fV5 . oxL g} of] ;fdflhs lj1fgsf] lg/ Gt/ tfsf] lgod xf] . wd{ ;DaGwL dfS;{jfbL wf/ 0ffnfO{ lnP/ lgs} 7"nf] ax; nfdf] ;dob] lv lg/ Gt/ rNb} cfPsf] 5 . o; qmddf d"ntM wd{;DaGwL dfS;{jfbL cjwf/ 0ffnfO{ hg;fwf/ 0fsf] ;fdfGo wf/ 0ff ;Gbe{af6 cnu u/ ] / / sf6] / k|: t't ug] { ul/ b} cfPsf] 5 . To;sf] Pp6f 7f] ; pbfx/ 0f xf] …wd{ hgtfsf] clkmd xf] Ú eGg] p4/ 0f . ;f“rf] / oyfy{ s'/ f t s] xf] eg] o; pbfx/ 0fnfO{ dfS;{jfbsf la?4 b'?kof] u ug] {x?n] hfgLa'lemsg} To;sf] k"/ f ;Gbe{ glbO{ cf+lzs?kdf To;nfO{ k|: t't ug] { ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . jf: tjdf ljZjsf dxfg bfz{lgs Pj+ l;4fGtsf/ sfn{ dfS;{n] : ki6?kdf s] eg] sf 5g\ eg] …wfld{s kL8f Ps} k6s jf: tljs kL8fsf] klg cleAolQm tyf jf: tljs kL8fsf] la?4 la/ f] w k|bz{g klg xf] . wd{ pTkLl8t k|f0fLsf] lrTsf/ -cfx_ xf] . Pp6f XboxLg ;+;f/ sf] Xbo xf] , To;/ L g} h;/ L s'g} cfTdlaxLg l: yltsf] Tof] cfTdf xf] . Tof] hgtfsf] clkmd xf] .Ú -wd{ dfS;{ P+u] N; M x] u] nsf] clwsf/ ;DaGwL bz{gsf] cfnf] rgfdf of] ubfg, k[i7 %!_ wd{ olb clkmd} xf] eg] klg Tof] o; sf/ 0fn] ls To;df Pp6f sfNklgs ;+;f/ df dflg;nfO{ n} hfg] cb\e"t Ifdtf x'G5,

wd{sf] dfS;{jfbL d"Nof+sg, To;sf] dfgjtfjfbL cGt/ a: t' tyf juL{o zf;gsf] cf} hf/ sf] ?kdf To;sf] pkof] u x'g] s'/ fnfO{ ;du|tfdf a'em\g' h?/ L 5 . sDo'lgi6x?n] Tof] kl/ l: yltnfO{ abNgsf lgldQ sfd ub{5g\ h'g kl/ l: yltn] dflg;df wd{sf] ks8 sfod / fVb5 . o;/ L : jo+df wd{dfly dfS;{jfbLx?n] xdnf ub} {gg\ . lsgeg] dfgj ;Eotfsf] ;fdflhs u7gaf6 : jtGq : jo+df s'g} leGg} j: t' wd{ x'“b} g, xf] Og / x'g klg ;Qm} g .

========================================================  nf] sgf/ fo0f ;'j] bL h: tf] AolQmnfO{ n¶ kfg] { Ifdtf clkmddf x'G5 . s'g} klg pTkL8gsf lgldQ wd{n] Pp6f sfNklgs ;+;f/ df dflg;nfO{ n} hfg] To: t} Ifdtf x'G5 h: tf] Ifdtf clkmddf x'G5 . s'g} klg pTkLl8tsf nflu wd{n] Pp6f sfNklgs / fxtsf] ?kdf knfogsf] af6f] k|: t't ub{5 . To;sf] nflu Pp6f XboxLg ;+;f/ df Xbo, Pp6f cfTdflaxLg l: yltdf cfTdf h'6fOlbG5 . 7Ls oxL sf/ 0fn] wd{ Tof] clkmd xf] h;sf] hgtfn] : jo+ cfkm"nfO{ e'nfpgsf lgldQ cfjZostf kb{5 / To;a] nf;Dd cfjZostf kb{5 ha;Dd hgtf o: tf] l: yltdf km;] sf x'G5g\ . h'g s'/ f pgLx?nfO{ cfkm\gf] 1fg / lgoGq0feGbf aflx/ sf] xf] eGg] nfU5 . jf: tjdf P+u] N;n] t slt;Dd n] v] sf 5g\ eg] ;Dk"0f{ wd{ dflg;sf] b} glGbg lhGbuLnfO{ lgolGqt ug] { zlQmx?sf] -dflg;x?sf] _ dfg;k6ndf ag] sf] sfNklgs k|ltlaDa afx] s c? s] xL xf] Og .

-8\o"xl/ +u dt v08g_ ;f/ tM wd{sf] dfS;{jfbL cjwf/ 0ff To;sf] ;du| bfz{lgs cfwf/ ;“u hf] l8Psf] 5 . dflg;sf] ;f“rf] : jtGqtf tyf d'lQm s] xf] , o; ;f] emf] / dxTjk"0f{ k|Zgsf] pQ/ sf] vf] hL ub} { sfn{ dfS;{n] s] ljrf/ u/ ] eg] qmflGtsf] x] u] njfbL ljrf/ nfO{ 5f] l8lbg'kb{5 . pgsf] ;dodf To; ljrf/ sf] k|ltlglwTj kmfo/ afvn] ub{y] . dfS;{n] x] u] nsf] Tof] ljrf/ nfO{ kl/ Tofu u/ ] / pgL ax't} dxTjk"0f{ lgisif{df k'u] . Tof] lgisif{ o: tf] lyof] M …dflg;sf] r] tgf ;fdflhs l: yltaf6 lgwf{l/ t x'G5, g ls To;sf] pN6f] – dflg;sf] r] gtfn] ;fdflhs l: ylt agfp“5Ú eGg] s'/ f . dflg;sf] r] tgfn] p;sf] cl: tTjsf] lgwf{/ 0f ub} {g . To;sf] ljk/ Lt dflg;sf] ;fdflhs cl: tTj g} p;sf] r] tgfsf] lgwf{/ s xf] .Ú -/ fhgLlts cy{zf: qsf] cfnf] rgfaf6_ o; k|sf/ cfwf/ e"t dxTjsf] lgisif{ lgsfNb} dfS;{ eG5g\ M cwfld{s cfnf] rgfsf] cfwf/ xf] M dflg;n] wd{sf] lgdf{0f ub{5 . wd{n] dflg;nfO{ agfpg] xf] Og, csf] { zAbdf, lrGtg tyf To;af6 lg: sg] af} l4s Aojxf/ sf] b[li6af6 dfgjLo r] tgfsf c? k|To] s cleAolQmx? em} g} wd{ klg dfgjLo ;fdflhs cl: tTjs} kl/ 0ffd xf] g ls To;sf] -;fdflhs cl: tTjsf] _ sf/ 0f . o; cjwf/ 0ffn] wd{nfO{ s'g} : joDe" j: t'sf] ?kdf : jLsfb} {g . wd{nfO{ s'g} o: tf] j: t' dfGb} g h'g Oltxf;df ;dfhsf] ult rfns zlQmaf6 : jtGq / x] sf] xf] ;\ . j: t'tM 7Ls o;} sf/ 0fn] dfS;{jfbn] sf] klg{s; tyf PsnAosf] pTkL8gsf] bf] if wd{dfly yf] kb} {g . To;n] t tL ;a} wfld{s efiffdf cleAoQm ;fdflhs zlQmx? tyf cfGbf] ngx?sf] : jfefljs cleAolQmsf] ?kdf lnG5 . lsgls ;Dk"0f{ 1ft Oltxf;df wd{ larf/ wf/ fsf] Pp6f k|e'TjzfnL tTjsf] ?kdf / x] sf] 5 . clg ha;Dd of] ljrf/ wf/ fsf] ?kdf alg/ xG5 k|ultzLn tyf k|ltlqmofjfbL

ljrf/ zf;s ju{sf] lgxLt : jfy{ tyf zf] lift ju{sf dfux? ;a} s'/ f ;dfg?kn] dflg;x?sf] dfg;k6ndf k|ltlalDat eO/ xg] 5g\ . dfS;{jfbn] hxf“ ;'kmL, elQm cflb wfld{s ;'wf/ cfGbf] ngx?sf] ;sf/ fTds tyf k|ultzLn cGt/ a: t'nfO{ lrGb5 ToxL ltgLx?sf] ;LdfnfO{ klg / ] vf+lst ub{5 ls s;/ L s'g k|sf/ sf cfGbf] ngn] wd{sf ;Ldfleq ;Lldt eP/ kl/ jt{g Nofpg ;Qm} g, ha;Dd Tof] ;fdlhs kl/ l: yltdf kl/ jt{g Nofpg ;lsb} g, h'g s'g} vf; wfld{s?kdf k|e'Tjsf] l: yltdf cleAoQm eO/ x] sf] x'G5, To;a] nf;Dd To; vf; wfld{s ?k tyf To;;“u hf] l8Psf pTkL8gnfO{ ;dfKt kfg{ ;lsg] 5} g . o;/ L wfld{s ;'wf/ cfGbf] ngsf] ;sf/ fTds cGt/ j: t'nfO{ klxrfg ug{‘sf ;fy;fy} dfS;{jfb wd{sf] Oltxf;nfO{ klg dfgj ;Eotf tyf To;} cg'?k dfgj lrGtgsf] lasf;sf] ;Ldfdf / fVg ;kmn / ;dy{ ePsf] 5 . k|i6 5, o;/ L wd{ s'g} cnf} lss j: t' / x] sf] 5} g . o; ;DaGwdf P+u] N;n] k|i6 s] eg] sf 5g\ eg] wd{ To: tf] k|ltlaDa xf] h;df nf} lss zlQmx?n] k/ nf} lss ?k lnG5g\ . cyf{t\ k/ nf} lss zlQm aG5g\ . Oltxf;sf] k|f/ Dedf o: tf] k|ltlaDa k|s[ltsf zlQmx?sf] g} x'g] ub{Yof] . xfd|f] cfkm\g} ;Gbe{df ;"o{, clUg, jfo', gfu cflbsf] d"lt{ k"hfsf] cflbd ?k b] Vg / a'em\g o;} k|;+udf ;lsG5 . j} lbs sd{sf08x? ;f/ tM o1df cfwfl/ t 5g\ h'g clUg hufpg] sfo{sf] Pp6f ?k g} xf] . dfS;{ / dfS;{jfbL?sf nflu wd{ tL ;fdflhs kl/ l: yltx?sf] pkh xf] h'g ;fdflhs kl/ l: yltdf dflg; / x] sf] x'G5 / clxn] klg / lx/ x] sf] 5 . wd{sf] Oltxf; Ps cy{df dfgjLo ljsf;sf] Oltxf;sf] k|ltljDa klg xf] . To;} n] r] tgfsf cGo ?k em} wd{ : jtM ;Dk"0f{ a: t' xf] Og, jf: tljs ;+;f/ sf] g} k|ltljDa xf] . ha;Dd dflg;n] k|s[ltsf zlQm / ;fdflhs zlQmx? h;n] pgLx?sf] b} lgs cl: tTjnfO{ lgwf{/ 0f ub{5g\, tyf pgLx?sf] efUonfO{ ;~rfng ub} { / x] sf] b] lvG5, nfO{ a'emb} gg\ Pp6f cnf} lss tyf ;+;f/ aflx/ sf] ;Qfsf] sNkgfsf] cfjZostf eO/ xG5 . o;/ L wd{n] dflg;x?sf] nflu / fxt, ;f} Gbo{ / cfZjf;gsf] o: tf] Pp6f ;+;f/ a;fOlbG5 h'g s'/ f dflg;n] cfkm\gf] jf: tljs hLjgdf k|fKt ug] { ub} {g . o;sf] ;fy} s'g} vf; r/ 0fdf ;dfhdf rln/ x] sf] ju{;+3if{ klg To; a] nf;Dd wfld{s efiffdf cleAoQm ug{ ;lsG5 ha;Dd wd{ ljrf/ wf/ fsf] g} ;a} eGbf k|d'v ?k alg/ xG5 . clxn] hxf“;Dd s'g} vf; r/ 0fdf eO/ x] sf] ju{;+3if{sf] wd{df cleAolQmsf] k|Zg 5, Tof] cleAolQm h'g ;Ldf;Dd k'u] sf] 5 To;} xb;Dd zf;s juL{o ljrf/ wf/ fsf cGo ?kx? h: t} wd{ klg zf;s / zf] ifsju{sf] xltof/ klg aG5 / To; vf; zf;gsf] a} wtf ;fljt ug] {

;fwg klg . dfS;{jfb cg';f/ wd{, Pp6f vf; r/ 0fdf, ;fdflhs kl/ l: yltsf] clgjfo{ pkh xf] / csf] { cj: yfdf juL{o zf] if0fsf] cleAolQm tyf zf;s ju{sf] juL{o ljrf/ wf/ fsf] cleGg cË klg . 7Ls o;} sf/ 0fn] dfS;{jfb / Ps dfq dfS;{jfbn] g} wd{sf] Ao'TklQ, To;sf] d"n tyf dflg;sf] dgdf Tof] clxn] ;Dd klg xfjL / k|efjL eO/ xg'sf] cfwf/ a} 1flgs9+un] a'em] / cflwsfl/ s?kdf o;f] eGg ;dy{ 5 ls wd{sf] e"ldsf ;fdflhs u7gsf] cj: yfaf6 lgwf{/ 0f x'G5 . dfS;{jfbsf] xdnf : jo+df wd{dfly x'“b} g a? tL kl/ l: yltx?dfly o;n] wfjf af] N5 h;n] wd{nfO{ pTkGg ub{5g\ . dfS;{jfbLx? ef} ltsjfbL x'G5g\ / To;f] ePsf] x'gfn] pgLx?n] Pp6f ju{ ljeflht ;dfhdf wd{sf] hl6n e"ldsfnfO{ a'em\5g\ clg To;sf] cf“sng ug{ ;Qm5g\ . pgLx?n] of] klg yfxf kfp“5g\ ls pk/ L 9f“rfdf Pp6f ?ksf] cfwf/ df wd{ ju{xLg ;dfhsf] : yfkgf kl5 klg nfdf] ;do;Dd sfod / lx/ xG5 . dfS;{jfbLx?sf] la/ f] w wd{dfly geP/ Tof] wd{ v8f ug] { ;fdflhs kl/ l: yltdfly x'G5 . dfS;{n] eg] sf 5g\– …hgtfsf] ldYof ;'vsf] ?kdf wd{sf] pGd"ng ug{‘ hgtfsf] jf: tljs ;'vsf] lgldQ cfjZos 5 . cfkm\gf] cj: yfsf] ;DaGwdf e|fGt wf/ 0ffx?nfO{ ltnf~hnL lbg] dfu xf] of] h;df e|fGt wf/ 0ffx?sf] cfjZostf x'G5 . o; sf/ 0f wd{sf] cfnf] rgf aLh?kdf b'Mvsf] To; 3f“6Lsf] cfnf] rgf xf] h;sf] k|efd08n wd{ xf] Ú . -x] u] n wd{ ;DaGwL bz{gsf] cfnf] rgfdf of] ubfg, wd{ dfS;{ / P+u] N; k[i7 %!_ wd{ ;DaGwL dfS;{jfbL ;dembf/ L oxL xf] . wd{sf] dfS;{jfbL d"Nof+sg, To;sf] dfgjtfjfbL cGt/ a: t' tyf juL{o zf;gsf] cf} hf/ sf] ?kdf To;sf] pkof] u x'g] s'/ fnfO{ ;du|tfdf a'em\g' h?/ L 5 . sDo'lgi6x?n] Tof] kl/ l: yltnfO{ abNgsf lgldQ sfd ub{5g\ h'g kl/ l: yltn] dflg;df wd{sf] ks8 sfod / fVb5 . o;/ L : jo+df wd{dfly dfS;{jfbLx?n] xdnf ub} {gg\ . lsgeg] dfgj ;Eotfsf] ;fdflhs u7gaf6 : jtGq : jo+df s'g} leGg} j: t' wd{ x'“b} g, xf] Og / x'g klg ;Qm} g . o;} sf/ 0fn] n] lggn] eg] sf 5g\ ls …zx/ L ;j{xf/ f ju{sf] lk5l8Psf] lx: ;fdf / ls;fg hg ;d'bfodf wd{sf] k|efj lsg sfod / x] sf] 5 -a'h{cf–k"“hLjfbL_, k|ultzLn pu|jfbL of a'h{jf ef} ltsjfbLx? o; k|Zgsf] pQ/ lbG5g\ M hgtfsf] c1fgtfsf] sf/ 0f . clg o;} n] wd{sf] gfz xf] ;\ / jf: tljstf rL/ ~hLjL xf] ;\ † gfl: ts -clgZj/ jfbLx?_ jfbL ljrf/ x?sf] k|rf/ ug'{ g} xfd|f] d'Vo st{Ao xf] Ú . t/ dfS;{jfbL sDo'lgi6x?n] To;sf] pQ/ o;/ L lbG5g\– …of] -pgLx?sf] egfO_ ;xL xf] Og . of] Pp6f ;txL b[li6sf] 0f xf] . o;n] wd{sf] d"nnfO{ kof{Kt ulx/ fOk"j{s AofVof ub} {g . o;n] To;sf] -wd{sf] _ ef} ltsjfbL AofVof ub} {g, efjjfbL -Idealist_ AofVof ub{5 . o; k|sf/ wd{sf] / Ifs x'g] : joDe" Ohf/ ] bf/ ;fDk|bflos tyf ltgsf] k[i7kf] ifs zlQmx?sf] bfaLnfO{ e08fkmf] / ug{‘ / ltgnfO{ gËofpg' klg cfhsf] ;fdflhs kl/ l: yltsf] la?4 ;+3if{sf] Pp6f k|d'v cË xf] . clg o: tf] kl/ l: ylt abNg' g} dfS;{jfbL sDo'lgi6 zlQmx?sf] k|d'v nIf / st{Ao xf] / x'g'kb{5 . wd{nfO{ a] 9+un] o;sf] pTklQ, ljsf; / k|efjsf] n] vfhf] vf gu/ L la/ f] w ubf{ 9f] +uL / kfv08L zlQm / tTjx?nfO{ g} kmfObf k'Ug] ub{5 / o;/ L hgd'lQmsf] cfGbf] ng cNdndf kg] { s'/ f klg k|i6 g} 5 .

ca cUof{lgs s[liflt/ cufl8 a9\g'kb{5 lj1fgn] cfsfz kftfn plb|b} 5, t/ klg cfh;Dd vfgsf] nflu vfBfGgsf] ljsNk Nofpg ;ls/ x] sf] 5} g . a9\bf] hg;+Vof / 36\bf] s[lif hldg 5 . o: tf] cj: yfdf vfBfGg s;/L k|z: t pTkfbg ug{ ;lsG5 eg] / uDeL/ eP/ ;f] Rg] cj: yf l;h{gf eO/ x] sf] 5 . x'g t vfBafnL a9L pTkfbg ug{] eg] / / f;folgs dnsf] cflj: sf/ ul/ of] . kl5 cfP/ xfOla|8 lapsf] ljsf; ul/ of] . h'g lapnfO{ k'gM lapdf k|of] u ug} { ;lsb} g . of] xfOla|8 lapn] xfd|f k|frLg afnLx?nfO{ lj: yflkt dfq xf] Og nf] k agfp“b} nlu/ x] sf] 5 . oL afnLx?nfO{ k|zf] wg u/ L pGgt agfpglt/ Wofg uPg a? lapsf] lglDt ax'/ fli6«o sDkgLsf] z/ 0fdf hfg afWo agfof] . xfOla|8 wfg pTkfbg a9L lbG5 t/ / f;folgs dn a9L k|of] u ug'{kg] { x'G5 . cem w] / } sdhf] / x'g] ePsfn] / f;folgs ljiffbL a9L 5g'{kg] { x'G5 . xfd|f s[lif j} 1flgsx?n] / f;folgs dn / ljiffbLsf] k|of] uaf6 df6f] df s: tf] k|efj kfb{5 / kof{j/ 0fdf slt k|efj kfb{5 eg] / ;f] r] s} b] lvPg . o;/ L pTkfbg ul/ Psf] vfBafnL k|of] u ubf{ dfgj : jf: Yodf uDeL/ ;d: of b] vf kb} { uO/ x] sf] 5 . dflg;sf] k|hgg zlQmdf Iflt k'Ug] b] lv l8k|] ;gsf la/ fdL a9\b} uO/ x] sf] b] lvG5 . olt dfq sxf“ xf] /, df6f] sf] pj{/ fzlQm Psbd} gi6 u/ fp“b} nlu / x] sf] 5 . / f;folgs dnn] hldg d'lg / x] sf s[lifsf hLj;d] t dfb} { uO/ x] sf] 5 . cfh pa{/ df6f] ;'Svf x'“b} 5 . df6f] df / x] sf] kfgLsf] dfqf ;'Sb} uO/ x] sf] 5 . o: tf] cj: yfdf a9L dfqfdf l;+rfO{ ug'{kg] { x[G5 . ck|fs[lts hnjfo' kl/ jt{gsf sf/ 0f kfgLsf d'xfg ;'Sb} 5g\ . ;] tf lxdfn sfnf] kTy/ df ?kfGt/ 0f x'“b} uO/ x] sf 5g\ . jiff{t ;dodf gx'g] cj: yf l;h{gf x'“b} uO/ x] sf] 5 . jiff{t eP klg cltj[li6 cgfj[li6, v08 j[li6 / ;'Svf x'g] k|lqmof

lbgx“' a9\b} uO/ x] sf] 5 . o: tf] cj: yfdf / f;folgs dnsf] k|of] u jif] {lg a9fp“b} hf“bf hldg ;'Svf x“'b} hfg] , kfgLsf ;|f] t 36\b} hf“bf pTkfbg s: tf] xf] nf uDeL/ eP/ ;f] Rg'kg] { ;do eO;s] sf] 5 . ;dod} ;f] Rg ;lsPg eg] kl5 k5'tfpg'' l;jfo c? xft s] xL nfUg] jfnf 5} g . jif] {lg vfBafnL / t/ sf/ Ldf ljiffbL k|of] u a9fp‘“b} nlu/ x] sf 5f+} . o;n] k|fs[lts Osf] l;K6d Psbd} vnanfp“b} uO/ x] sf] 5 . h;sf] kl/ 0ffd zfsfxf/ L ls/ fx? Psbd} a9\b} uO/ x] sf 5g\ . df+;xf/ L hLjx? db} { uO/ x] sf 5g\ . h;sf] kl/ 0ffd vfBafnL / t/ sf/ L pTkfbgdf Psbd} gs/ fTds k|efj kl/ / x] 5 . k|s[ltdf df+;xf/ L ljleGg k|sf/ sf ls/ fsf“6Lx?n] zfsfxf/ L ls/ f vfP/ lgoGq0f ub{y] . o;} u/ L e“u] / fnufot r/ fx?n] zfsfxf/ L ls/ f vfP/ lgoGq0f ub{5g\ t/ ljiffbL k|of] un] k|fs[lts Osf] l;K6d gi6 agfp“bf r/ fr'?+uL ;d] t nf] k x'‘“b} uO/ x] sf 5g\ . cem xfd|f v] taf/ L ;8ssf jl/ kl/ kb{5g\ / Toxf“ ljiffbL 5g] {nfO{ t v/ fa ub{5 g} ;8sdf lx“8\g] nfO{ ;d] t gsf/ fTds k|efj kf5{ . o; ;Gbe{df / fKtL pkIf] qLo c: ktfn t'n;Lk'/ bfªsf lgldQ k|d'v d] l8sn ;'kl/ 6] 08] G6 8f= kbd/ fh clwsf/ Ln] v] taf/ Ldf 5g] { ljiffbLn] dfgj : jf: Yodf, g;f, kmf] S;f] , SofG;/ Zjf;hGodf, : d/ 0fzlQm, kfrglqmofdf sdL x'g] nufot c;/ ub{5 . cem hyfefjL t/ sf/ Ldf ljiffbL k|of] u ug] { clg t'?Gt laqmLsf] nflu ahf/ df k'U5 . ToxL ljiffQm t/ sf/ L vfg afWo eO/ x] sf 5f} + . xfdL ls;fgn] g df6f] hf“r u/ fO{ ToxL d'tfljs dn k|of] u ug{] afgL 5 g t s'g ljiffbL s;/ L k|of] u ug] { eGg] r] tgf 5 . To;} n] hyfefjL dgk/L ljiffbL 5s{G5f} + . afnLdf nfUg] ls/ fx?n] clxn] sf] ljiffbL krfO;s] sf 5g\ . h;n] ubf{ ljiffbL

cem s8f agfpg'kg] { x'G5 . clg s] xf] nf xfd|f] : jf: Yodf, xfd|f] k|s[lt, Osf] l;: 6d / xfd|f] kof{j/ 0fsf] cj: yf < otflt/ g xfd|f s[liflj1n] ;f] r] sf] b] lvG5 g t ;/ sf/ n] g} . xfd|f s[liflj1n] / f;folgs dn / ljiffbL cfwfl/ t xfOla|8 v] tL ug] { clg pTkfbg a9fpg] ;Nnfx lbG5g\ . To;n] dfgj : jf: Yodf, h} ljs ljljwtf / kof{j/ 0fdf kfg] { c;/ af/ ] vf;} ;f] r] sf] b] lvb} g . lj1 Psxf] / f] r] tgfsf ePsf eP eg] slt gf] S;fg x'G5 eGg] s'/ f rLgsf k|efjzfnL, gjLg ljrf/ sf wgL dfcf] n] ;g\ !(%* df vfBafnLdf pTkfbg s;/ L j9fpg ;lsG5 eg] / / fo dfu] . Toxf“sf s[liflj1x?n] dfcf] nfO{ eg] Pp6f e“u] / fn] jflif{s ;f9] rf/ lsnf] wfg vfG5 . To: t} d';fn] klg vfG5 . lognfO{ ;kmfo u/ ] kl5 nfvf} + nfv 6g vfBafnL aR5 eg] / ;Nnfx lbP . dfcf] n] rf/ ls6sf] cleofg 3f] if0ff u/ ] . kl/ 0ffd Ps} lbgdf b'O{ nfv e“u] / f dfl/ P . e“u] / fsf] u'“8 eTsfOof] , c08f kmflnof] t/ ;g\ !(%(÷^) df eo+s/ ef] sd/ L l;h{gf eof] . o: tf] lsg eof] eg] vfBafnLdf nfUg] ls/ fnfO{ e“u] / f h: t} k+IfLx?n] vfP/ lgoGq0f ul/ lbGy] . e“u] / f gePkl5 ;g\ !(%(÷^) df rLgdf Jofks clgsfn eof] . h'g ef] sd/ Lsf] rk] 6fdf k/ L rf/ s/ f] 8 lrlgof“ gful/s dg{ k'u] . o: t} u/ L xfd|f s[liflj1sf] ;Nnfxn] klg Jofks Iflt Joxf] g'{kg{] b] lvG5 . To;} n] cUof{lgs s[lifsf] af/ ] df ;dodf ;f] rf} + . df6f] sf] pj{/f zlQm a9fcf} + . xfd|f] vfBfGgnfO{ u'0f: t/ Lo / : jR5 agfp“b} pTkfbg a9fpg] pkfo vf] lhg'k5{ . o;sf] lglDt xfOla|8 lapljhg / f] s] / g] kfnd} / x] sf k|frLg vfBafnLnfO{ pGgt s;/ L agfO pTkfbg a9fpg] eGg] lt/ ;f] Rg'kb{5 . h: t} l;+rfO{ g} grflxg] l;D7f/ f] wfgnfO{ pGgt agfp“b} 8f“7 s;/ L alnof] agfpg

u l8NnLaxfb'/ /fjt ;lsG5 eg] / ;f] Rg'kb{5 eg] cGo afnLnfO{ pGgt jgfP k'U5 . o;f] ul/ of] eg] / f;folgs dn / ljiffbL k|of] u gu/ L cUof{lgs h} ljs dn / ljiffbL agfP/ klg pTkfbg a9fpg ;lsG5 . o: tf] dn / ljiffbL ls;fgn] cfkm} agfpg ;Sg] / nfut Go"g nfUg] ePkl5 : j: y vfg klg kfOg] ls;fgsf] nfut 36bf cfDbfgL a9\g] x“'bf s[liflt/ ;a} sf] hf“u/ a9\g] lyof] . clxn] dx+uf] / f;folgs dn / ljiffbL k|of] u ubf{ nfut Psbd} a9\bf ls;fgnfO{ cfDbfgL sd x'“bf s[lifk|lt df] x 36\b} hf“bf ljb] lzg] o'jfsf] ;+Vof a9\b} 5 . ca s[lifnfO{ rSnfaGbL u/ ] / 7"nf–7"nf Kn6 agfP/ cf} Bf] lusLs/ 0f ul/ g'kb{5 . clxn] s[lifafnLdf nfUg] / f] unfO{ k|of] u ub} { cfkm\gf] / f;folgs ljiffbLn] sfd gug] { ePkl5 cem s8f cf} iflwsf] cfjZostf kb{5 . h;n] dfgj : jf: Yodf emg c;/ ug] {5 . t;y{ afnLdf r] Gh u/ ] / klg / f] u lgogGq0f ug{ ;lsG5 . h: t} ds} nufpg] 7fp“df wfg / wfg nufpg] 7fp“df cGo afnL jf 3f“;, km"n t/ sf/ L cflb nufpg ;lsG5 . otflt/ s[liflj1x?n] ;f] Rg'kg] { a] nf ePsf] 5 eg] ltg} txsf] ;/ sf/ s[lifk|lt a9L hjfkmb] xL aGg'kb{5 .

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@)*) ;fn c;f]h !% ut] ;f]djf/ (Oct. 2, 2023)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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3f] / fxL, !$ c;f] h . k5fl8af6 / gSs ttfpg] / cufl8af6 kl;gfsf wf/ f 5'6fpg] rsf] { udL{ lyof] . ToxL 3fdsf] kjf{x gu/ L s] xL dlxnf cl3Nnf] nfOgdf a;] . s] xLn] 5ftf cf] 9] sf / s] xL l;w} 3fddf tflQPsf lyP . / fli6«o : jtGq kf6L{ -/ f: jkf_ sf ;efklt / lj nfld5fg] zlgaf/ lbp“;f] lgwf{l/ t ;doeGbf l9nf] u/ L cfPsf] x'gfn] a] n} df pkl: yt ePsfx?n] 3fd vfg'k¥of] . …lehg ;'Gg cfPsf] xf] Ú– jLrdf a: g'ePsL clns kfsf] pd] / sL dlxnfn] eGg'eof] – …o;f] x] / f} + g .Ú nfld5fg] sf] af] nL ;'Gg] / r] x/ f k9\b} b'a} sfd ug{ ;lhnf] sf nflu cl3Nnf] nfOg / f] h] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . tL dlxnfx?sf] klx/ g / af] nLargn] ;fdfGo dflg;x?df klg / fhgLlts r] t pRr 5 eGg] emNsfp“Yof] . …g] kfndf kf“r ;osf] sfd kfp“b} gÚ– glhs} a;] sL csL{n] yKg'eof] – …;a} ljb] z uO;s] .Ú of] egfOn] b] zk|ltsf] lrGtf bzf{p“Yof] . lbgx'“ ljb] lzg] o'jfsf] n: s/ n] pgLx?nfO{ c;x\o agfPsf] lyof] . ufp“3/ df l/ lQb} uPsf k'?if / PSnb} u/ ] sf a[4a[4fsf] syfn] ;a} nfO{ 5f] Psf] 5 . To;/ L pkl: yt ePsf dlxnfsf] ck] Iff o: t} ;d: of ;Daf] wg xf] ;\ eGg] lyof] . …vr{ w] / } , sdfO 5} gÚ– csL{sf] egfO lyof] – …s/ p7\5 gp7] sf] xf] Og t/ ;xL 7fp“df vr{ ePg .Ú o;/ L eGg] dlxnfx? sfo{qmd z'? x'g'eGbf klxNo} k'u] sf lyP .

3fd kfgLsf] kjf{x gu/ L pgLx? sfo{qmd cjlwe/ a;] .

…Toqf g] tf s] n] kfNg] <Ú– cem} csL{n] yKg'eof] – …/ ljn] k|b] z dfGb} gf} + eg] sf 5g\ . vf/ ] h eof] eg] klg 7Ls 5 .Ú of] egfOdf ;dy{g hgfp“b} c?n] xf] df xf] ldnfp“b} b] zk|ltsf] lrGtf bzf{P . s'g} / fhgLlts kf6L{sf] kb kfPsfx?

To;/ L cl3Nnf] nfOg / f] h] / a: b} gg\ . s'g} kf6L{sf] 6\ofu nfu] sfx? n's] / ;'G5g\ t/ l;lQldlQ csf{sf] kf6L{sf s;} sf d'v kg{ rfx“b} gg\ . l;w} yflkg hfg] tL dlxnfx? s'g} bnsf x'g xf] Ogg\ t/ pRr / fhgLlts r] t ePsf eg] x'g\ eGg ;lsGYof] . nfdf] kvf{Okl5 / f: jkfsf s] Gb|Lo ;b: o / d] z k|;fO“ le+u|] nL len] h l/ ;f] 6{ glhssf] ;8sdf cf] ln{P . b'a} cf“vf gb] Vg] k|;fO“k|lt w] / } sf] cufw dfof lyof] . pxf“ klg v'al;t d': s'/ fpg'eof] . …7"nf kf6L{sf g] tfx? o'jfx?nfO{ ljb] z nv] 6] / uf} / j u5{g\Ú– pxf“n] yKg'eof] – …xfd|f ;efklt / lj nfld5fg] n] Ps ;ohgfnfO{ lagf 9] pjfs] g] kfn kmsf{P/ / f] huf/ lbg'eof] .Ú o;/ L elg/ x“bf ltg} dlxnfsf] ;d"x pQ] lht eP/ x'l6ª u/ ] sf] b] lvGYof] .

To;sf] s] xL a] / kl5 nfld5fg] sf] dGtJosf] kfnf] cfof] . …afcfdf cfzLjf{b lbg cfpg'ePsf] 5 d a] rL vfg] 5} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …hLjge/ km"n lbg] g] tf aGg rfxG5', e|i6frf/ L eg] / em\ofnaf6 n's] / x] g'{kg] { g] tf aGg] 5} g .Ú of] egfOdf klg w] / } nfO{ 3t k¥of] . h'g lbg e|i6 5 eGg] k'li6 x'G5, s;} af6 s] xL lnP/ vfPsf] kfpg'x'G5 To;} lbg gf} 8f“8f s6fOlbg'xf] nf eGb} afrf ug'{eof] . c?sf h: tf a] RgnfO{ ljkL dbg xfd|f s] xL 5} gg\ . gSsnL e'6fgL z/ 0ffyL{ agfO{ g] kfnL hgtf a] Rg] l;4fGt rflxGg . cem} yKg'eof] – ljb] zL g] tfsf] kmf] 6f] df cla/ nufOlbg] l;4fGt rflxPsf] 5} g . pxf“n] @! hgf ;f+;bn] lgoldt hgtfsf] cfjfh ;+;b ejgdf p7fPsf] atfpg'eof] . h'g lbg h;sf] af/ ] df k|Zg p7\5 Tof] vfd vf] n] / hjfkm lbG5' . d} n] clxn] ;Dd vfPsf] 6\ofS;sf] ljj/ 0fn] d] / f] sdfOn] b] vfp“5 . pgL af] n] kl5 x'/ / { dflg;x? aflx/ lt/ cf] Ol/ P . Tof] xtf/ f] n] ;f“Rr} Tof] df; nfld5fg] sf] lehg ;'Gg pkl: yt ePsf] k'li6 ub{Yof] .

6«+snfOgsf] gfddf pBf]uLdfly cGofo

c6f] / 6\ofS6/ 7f]lSsbf kfFrhgf 3fOt]

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t'n;Lk'/ , !$ c;f] h -o';_– t'n;Lk'/ df c6f] / 6\ofS6/ 7f] lSsbf kf“rhgf 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . 3fOt] x'g] x? ;a} hgf b+uLz/ 0f ufp“kflnsfsf 5g\ . b'3{6gfdf c6f] df ;jf/ b+uLz/ 0f–^ / fhk'/ sf $) jifL{o x] dGt jnL, ;f] xL 7fp“sf ;ft jifL{o ljzfn jnL 3fOt] x'g'ePsf] 5 . o;} u/ L 3fOt] x'g] x?df #& jifL{of s[i0ff 8f“uL, ^) jifL{of 8f] 6L jnL / c6f] rfns ;f] xL 7fp“sf $) jifL{o 6f] kaxfb'/ e08f/ L / x] sf] Onfsf k|x/ L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf k|d'v l8P;kL 7fs'/ k|;fb kf] v|] nn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . b'3{6gf cfOtaf/ lbp“;f] ;jf @ ah] lt/ bfª–;'v] {t ;8sv08cGtu{t t'n;Lk'/ –* cZjf/ f k] 6«f] n kDkglhs ePsf] lyof] . klZrdaf6 t'n;Lk'/ tkm{ cfp“b} u/ ] sf] / f ! x %*!* g+Da/ sf] c6f] / t] n xfnL lg: sb} u/ ] sf] / f ! t @%*$ gDa/ sf] afn'jf nf] 8 u/ ] sf] 6\ofS6/ 7f] lSsPsf lyP . ;jf/ L ;fwg / 6\ofS6/ rfns t'n;Lk'/ –% sf @! jif{sf zf] ef/ fd rf} w/ LnfO{ k|x/ Ln] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 .

3fOt] dWo] rf/ hgfnfO{ / fKtL k|fb] lzs c: ktfdf pkrf/ kl5 l8: rfh{ ul/ Psf] 5 eg] s[i0ff 8f“uLnfO{ yk pkrf/ sf nflu g] kfnu~h / ] km/ ul/ Psf] k|x/ Ln] hfgsf/ L lbPsf] 5 .

a'6jn, !$ c;f] h . ?kGb] xLsf pBf] uLx?n] g] kfn ljB't k|flws/ 0fn] 6«+snfOgsf] gfddf pkef] u ub} { gu/ ] sf] ljB't dx;'n lt/ fpg vf] h] / pBf] uLdfly cGofo u/ ] sf] u'gf;f] u/ ] sf 5g\ . ?kGb] xL pBf] u ;+3n] cfOtaf/ a'6jndf kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/ L pBf] uLx?n] dfu gu/ ] sf] / s'g} hfgsf/ L glbO{ @)&@ ;fnb] lvsf] aSof} tf eGb} PSsf;L @)&^ df lan cfp“bf crDd k/ ] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . @)&@ ;fnb] lvsf] aSof} tf eGb} PSsf;L @)&^ df lan k7fpg'n] sd{rf/ Lsf] abdf;L ePsf] ;+3sf] 7x/ 5 . ;f“lRrs} 6«+s nfOg lbPsf] eP rf/ jif{;Dd lan lsg glbPsf] eGb} pBf] uLx?n] k|flws/ 0fsf sd{rf/ Ln] u} / sfg'gL 9+un] aSof} tf lan k7fPsf] u'gf;f] u/ ] sf 5g\ . k|flws/ 0fsf] wDsLk"0f{ kqn] c;fWo} 7"nf] dfgl;s tgfj ;xg'k/ ] sf] ?kGb] xL pBf] u ;+3sf cWoIf dfwj kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] . kLl8t pBf] uL rGb|dfg >] i7n] 6«+snfOg pkef] u u/ ] sf] eP l6cf] 8L ld6/ lbPsf] x'g'kg] { / nsl;6df vkt ePsf] kl/ df0f pNn] v x'g'kg] {df Tof] b'a} gePsfn] pBf] uLx?n] pkef] u gu/ ] sf] nfOgsf] dx;'n ltg{ g;Sg] atfpg'eof] . …k|flws/ 0fsf

clkm;df sd{rf/L cfjZostf of]Uotf M S.E.E. kf; tnj M 32,500.– ;Dd nf]s]zg M 3f]/fxL, ndxL, t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{M 9844968882, 9813380144 gf]6 M clkm; lelh6 ubf{ 8s'd]G6 clgjfo{ 5 .

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sd{rf/ Lsf] uNtLsf] ef/ L pBf] uLn] af] Sg ;Sg] s'/ f x'Gg, c? a] nf dlxgf dlxgfdf cfpg] lan @)&@ b] lv &^ ;fn;Dd glbP/ Ps} rf] 6L rf/ jif{sf] aSof} tf b] vfpg' ;/ f;/ u} / sfg'gL / cGofo ePsf] atfpg'eof] . @)&^ df cfkm\gf] pBf] usf] gfddf $& nfv aSof} tf b] vfOPsf] df clxn] hl/ jfgf hf] 8] / ^# nfv k'¥ofOPsf] eGb} pxf“n] k|of] u} gu/ ] sf] ljB'tsf] dx;'n gltg] { lhls/ ug'{eof] . ;/ sf/ n] cGofok"j{s ha/ h: tL lt/ fpg vf] h] df pBf] u aGb u/ ] / ljb] z knfog x'g' jfx] s csf] { ljsNk gePsf] kL8f ;'gfpg'eof] . ?kGb] xL pBf] u ;+3sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf afa'/ fd af] x/ fn] pkef] u g} gu/ ] sf] ljB'tsf] dx;'n pBf] uLn] lt/ ] gg\ eg] / k|flws/ 0f / ;/ sf/ n] b'ik|rf/ u/ ] sf] eGb} cfklQ hgfpg'eof] . k|flws/ 0fn] @)&@ ebf} b] lv

@)&^ d+l;/ ;Dd 6«+s nfOg vkt u/ ] sf] eGb} rf/ jif{kl5 @)&^ kmfu'gdf ;f] cjlwsf] lan b/ df ^^=^& k|ltzt a[l4 u/ L yk dx;'n e'QmfgL lng vf] Hg' Gofo;Ddt gePsf] pxf“sf] syg 5 . ;f] ljifodf g] kfn ;/ sf/ dlGqkl/ ifb\n] @)&& ;fpg !( df ljB't lgodg cfof] unfO{ ljjfbsf] lg?k0fsf nflu lgb] {zg lbO;s] sf] / cfof] uaf6 ;f] dfly xfn;Dd lg0f{o ljrf/ fwLg / x] sf] 5 . tyflk g] kfn ljB't k|flws/ 0fsf] e} / xjf ljt/ 0f s] Gb|, gof“ldn ljt/ 0f s] Gb| / a'6jn ljt/ 0f s] Gb|n] ut ebf} !& df aSof} tf ljB't dx;'n a'emfpg wDsLk"0f{ kq hf/ L u/ ] sf] / ;f] kqdf aSof} tf / sd tyf ;f] pk/ sf] hl/ jfgf @)*) ebf} d;fGtleq -Ps dlxgf Dofb yk ;"rgf hf/ L eO{ c;f] h d;fGt;Dd_ ga'emfPdf lgodfg';f/ sf/ jfxL x'g] atfPkl5 pBf] uLx? cfGbf] lnt ePsf x'g\ .

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nufgLdf l/:s, :jf:Yodf k|lts"ntf /xnf .

cfgGb cfDbfgL, lk|o ldq e]6, /dfOnf] lbg . ljho ;kmntf Pj+ sfo{x? ;'rf? x'g] . ;xof]usf] cfzf / sfo{df lwdL .

z'elrGts 6fl9g ;S5g\, ;r]t /xg'xf];\ . ;fyLefOsf] ;xof]u / d]xgtsf] kmn k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .

sf7df8f} +, !$ c;f] h . kl5Nnf] kf“r jif{df b] ze/ !@ xhf/ cf7 ;osf] ;8s b'3{6gfdf d[To' ePsf] 5 . sf7df8f+} pkTosfdf dfq} xhf/ eGbf a9Lsf] d[To' ePsf] 6«flkms k|x/ Lsf] tYofÍ 5 . kf“r jif{df ;8s b'3{6gfdf k/ L sl/ a *) xhf/ 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . ut cfjdf ;jf/ L b'3{6gfaf6 d'n'se/ b'O{ xhf/ cf7 ;o *#, cfj @)&*÷&( df b'O{ xhf/ tLg ;o &^, cfj @)&&÷&* df b'O{ xhf/ kf“r ;o, cfj @)&^÷&& df b'O{ xhf/ b'O{ ;o %! / cfj @)&%÷&^ df b'O{ xhf/ ;ft ;o *( hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 6«flkms k|x/ Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

pkTosfdf xfn Ps xhf/ tLg ;o !# 6«flkms b/ aGbL / x] sf] 5 . b/ aGbLeGbf a9L k|x/ LnfO{ 6«flkms Joj: yfkgdf v6fOPsf] k|x/ Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . pkTosfdf dfq} Ps xhf/ cf7 ;o @@ 6«flkms ;jf/ L Joj: yfkgdf vl6Psf 5g\ . sf7df8f} + pkTosfsf] 6«flkms Joj: yfkg y'k|} r'gf} tL cfOk/ ] sf] sf7df8f} + pkTosf 6«flkms k|x/ L sfof{nosf k|d'v k|x/ L gfoa dxflg/ LIfs kf] if/ fh kf] v|] nn] atfpg'eof] . 6«flkms k|d'v kf] v|] nn] ;8s ;+/ rgf Jojl: yt x'g g;Sg', ;jf/ L ;fwg cTolws a[l4nufot sf/ 0faf6 ;8s b'3{6gf a9] sf] atfpg'eof] . pkTosfdf jif{] lg ;fgf 7"nf !) xhf/ a9L ;8s b'3{6gf x'g] u/ ] sf 5g\ . ;f] b'3{6gfdf k/ L sl/ a b'O{ ;osf]

d[To' tyf cf7 xhf/ a9L 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ .

6«flkms k|x/ L k|d'v kf] v|] n ljz] ifu/ L b'O{ kf+u|] ;jf/ L ;fwgsf] rfnssf] c;fjwfgL tyf nfk/ jfxLk"0f{ Jojxf/ , dfbskbfy{ ;] jg u/ L ;jf/ L ;fwg rnfpg] , n] g cg'zf;g kfngf gug{] , tLa| ultdf ;jf/ L ;fwg rnfpg] nufot sf/ 0faf6 b'3{6gf a9] sf] atfpg'x'G5 . …;dofg's"n ef} lts k"jf{wf/ df ;'wf/ gx'g', ;8ssf] cj: yf / k|ljlwsf] cefj;d] t b'3{6gfsf] sf/ s ag] sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . pkTosfdf ;8s ;'/ Iff tyf 6«flkms ;r] tgf ;jf/ L Joj: yfkg / b'3{6gf Go"gLs/ 0fdf ;/ f] sf/ jfnf tyf cfd gful/ ssf] e"ldsf / lhDd] jf/ Laf] w u/ fpg] p2] Zon]

sf7df8f} + dxfgu/ kflnsf / sf7df8f} + pkTosf 6«flkms k|x/ L sfof{nosf] ;dGjodf cfOtaf/ b] lv ;8s ;'/ Iff tyf 6«flkms ;r] tgf ;Ktfx @)*) z'? ePsf] 5 . ;jf/ L rfns, ;8s k|of] ustf{nufot cfdgful/ snfO{ ;8s ;'/ Iff / b'3{6gf Go"gLs/ 0f ;DaGwdf ;';"lrt u/ fpg] , ;8s cg'zf;g / ;'/ lIft k|of] usf ;DaGwdf ;r] t u/ fpg] p2] Zosf ;fy ;Ktfx z'? ul/ Psf] k|d'v k|x/ L k|d'v kf] v|] nn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . b] zel/ ^# nfv ;jf/ L ;fwg btf{ 5g\ . sf7df8f} + pkTosfdf dfq} sl/ a !* nfv ;jf/ L ;fwg btf{ ePsf] / sl/ a !$ nfv ;jf/ L b} lgs ;8sdf u'8\g] cg'dfg ul/ Psf] 5 .

j8f sfof{non] u¥of] :jfut ;Ddfg /fhljBfdf kf7\oqmddf cfwfl/t l;sfO o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf b] pv'/ L, !$ c;f] h . : yfgLo tx / pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] aLrdf ;xsfo{ ul/ g] ePsf] 5 . ndxL ahf/ sf] Joj: yfkg / Jofkf/ k|a4{g ug{ ndxL gu/ kflnsf j8f g+= % sf] sfof{no Pj+ b] pv'/ L pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3aLr ;xsfo{ x'g] ePsf] xf] . b] pv'/ L pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf lgjf{rgaf6 lgjf{lrt kbflwsf/ L, ;b: o tyf

;Nnfxsf/ x?nfO{ : jfut ub{} j8f cWoIf cf] dk|;fb ;'j] bLn] pBf] u tyf Jofkf/ k|a4{g ug{ ;xsfo{ ul/ g] atfpg'eof] . j8fWoIf cf] dk|;fb ;'j] bLsf] cWoIftf tyf b] pv'/ L pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf sdnh+u l;+x 7s'/ Lsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;/ sf/ L / lghL If] qaLr ;xsfo{ u/ ] / ahf/ If] qnfO{ Jojl: yt ul/ g] k|d'v cltly 7s'/ Ln] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f j8f ;lrj afns[i0f rf} w/ Ln] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

kn{ Ps]8]dLåf/f klAns ;]lg6];g

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf bfª, !$ c;f] h .

3f] / fxL–!* df / x] sf] / fhljBf kf7zfnf dfWolds ljBfnodf cWofkg/ t lzIfsx?sf nflu Ps lbg] kf7\oqmddf cfwfl/ t l;sfO, ljBfyL{ d"NofÍg tyf k|Zg lgdf{0f tyf : yfgLo ljifosf] cWofkg ;Lk ;DaGwL tflnd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . / fhljBf kf7zfnf dfWolds ljBfnosf lk|lG;kn l6sfh+u lasn] lzIf0f l;sfOdf k|efjsfl/ tf NofO{ ljBfyL{sf] z} } lIfs pknlJw a9fpg] p2] Zon] kf7\qmddf cfwfl/ t lzIf0f l;sfO, laBfyL{sf] lg/ Gt/ d"NofÍg, k|of] ufTds d"NofÍg, k|Zg lgdf{0f t/L sf tyf : yfgLo ljifosf] kf7\oqmd cWofkg t/L sfsf af/ ] df lzIfs

lzlIfsfx?sf nflu tflnd ;~rfng ul/ Psf] atfpg'eof] . tflndsf] k|lzIfsdf dx] Gb| ax'd'vL SofDk;sf pkk|fWofks ;'bz{g l/ hfn x'g'x'GYof] . tflnddf ljBfnodf xfn eO/ x] sf] lzIf0f l;sfOsf] ;dLIff ub} { ljBfyL{s] lGb|t l;sfO ljlwnfO{ s;/ L a9fjf lbg] , l;sf?nfO{ cem lh1f;' s;/ L agfpg] , cfwf/ e"t txdf nfu' eO/ x] sf] PsLs[t kf7\oqmd tyf : yfgLo ljifosf] kf7\oqmdsf ;fy} sIff !–# sf] Ps ;o k"0ff{Ísf] lg/ Gt/ d"NofÍg k|lqmof, $–* sf] %) k"0ff{Ísf] k|of] ufTds tyf sIff (–!@ sf] @% k"0ff{Ísf] k|of] ufTds k/ LIffsf] d"NofÍg ljlw, k|Zg lgdf{0f t/L sf tyf : yfgLo ljifo xfd|f] 3f] / fxLsf] cWofkg ;Lk af/ ] df k|of] ufTds cEof; ul/ Psf] lyof] .

lk;fj k/LIf0f u/L nfu'cf}ifw ;]jg u/]sf] kQf nufpg] t/Lsf cfof] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, !$ c;f] h . kn{ Ps] 8] dL 3f] / fxL–!% n] klAns ;] lg6] ;g sfo{qmd ;~rfngdf NofPsf] 5 . sIff gf} / !) sf ljBfyL{n] ljBfno kl/ ;/ x'“b} lzj kfj{tL dlGb/ 3f] / fxL–!% / tgk'/ ;Dd ;/ ;kmfO u/ ] .

To; qmddf dlGb/ sf] kmf] xf] / ;+sng ug{ Pp6f 8: 6ljg lbPsf] lzIfs kbd lu/ Ln] atfpg'eof] . o;} u/ L ;/ ;kmfO

sfo{qmd 3f] / fxL–!# sf] afx|s'g] dlGb/ df klg ;~rfng ul/ Psf] lyof] . Toxf“ l5tl/ P/ / x] sf Knfli6shGo kmf] xf] / ljBfyL{n] ;+sng u/ ] sf lyP . ;/ ;kmfO kZrft b'O{j6f 8: 6ljg dlGb/ Joj: yfkg ;ldltnfO{ x: tfGt/ 0f ul/ Psf] lzIfs lu/ Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ljBfnon] cltl/ Qm lqmofsnfkcGtu{t ul/ Psf] xf] . ;d'bfodf k'u] / ljleGg ;] jfd"ns sfo{qmd ug] { ljBfnosf] of] hgf 5 .

olb tkfOFsf] dfG5] jf ljBfyL{x? b'AnfpFb} uPsf] 5, k9fO{df sdhf]/ x'Fb}5, cgfjZos k};f dfUg] / vr{ u5{, cfkmGtx?;Fu 6f9f x'g vf]H5, ;fFem l9nf] ;'Tg] / laxfg l9nf] p7\5 / ;du| Jojxf/ kl/jt{g x'Fb} uPsf] 5 eg] nfu'cf}ifwsf] ;d:ofdf k/]sf] x'g ;S5 . pQm JolQmsf] z/L/df nfu'cf}ifw ePsf] hfFr ug]{ ;fdu|Lsf] ;xof]u lnO{ 3/ jf ljBfnodf cfkm} lk;fj hfFr u/L kQf nufpg'xf];\ / nfu'cf}ifwsf] bnbnn] x'g] ljs/fn Ifltaf6 aRg'xf];\ / arfpg'xf];\ . a;Gt k'g M k|b]z ;+of]hs– n'lDagL k|b]z lk;fa k/LIf0f nfu'cf}ifw b'Jo{;g /f]syfd cleofg g]kfn ;Dks{ JolQm (*$&*#!*$(, (*)(*^))&& Email: b9847831849@gmail.com

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;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt M @)*).)^.!% ut] o; >L gfd|Lsf] 6 ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"x 3f] / fxL– @ bfªsf] jgaf6 pTkfbg eO{ 3f] / fxL–@ gfd|Lsf] 6df 3f6u2L u/ L / flvPsf] ;fn hftsf] sf7 %&=(* So"=lkm= / ;fn hftsf] bfp/ f )=$) r§f h] h: tf] cj: yfdf 5 ;f] xL cj: yfdf cfkm\g} vr{df p7fO{ n} hfg'kg] { u/ L lnnfd laqmL ug'{kg] { ePsf] n] of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/ Psf] 5 . OR5's jg k} bfjf/ sf] Joj;fo ug] { JolQm, ;+3;+: yf, kmd{ jf sDkgLn] of] ;"rgf k|yd k6s k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq af] nkq vl/ b tyf bflvnf ug{ cfx\jfg ul/ G5 . o; ;DaGwL lj: t[t hfgsf/ Lsf] nflu o; ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf] sfof{nodf ;Dks{ / fVg ;lsg] 5 . k"0f{ Aoxf] / fsf] ;"rgf o; ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf] sfof{nosf] ;"rgf kf6Ldf, l8lehg jg sfof{no 3f] / fxL, bfªdf / lhNnfl: yt cGo sfof{nox?df ;d] t 6fF; ul/Psf] 5 .

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lgMz'Ns / lghL c: ktfndf %) k|ltzt 5'6nfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{ ;/ sf/ sf] gfddf cfb] z hf/ L u/ ] sf] lyof] . Tof] klg cfb] zd} q odnfn e';fn ;Lldt / x\of] . Ho] i7 gful/ s ;/ f] sf/ s] Gb| bfªsf ;lrj q Ps/ fh e08f/ L a'6jn, !$ c;f] h . blw/ fd vgfnn] Ho] i7 gful/ snfO{ g] kfnsf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{x?df oftfoft / : jf: Yo pkrf/ df jfdkGy ;lsPsf] / jfdkGyL t'n;Lk'/ , !$ c;f] h . t'n;Lk'/ –% sf %) k|ltzt 5'6 lbg] elgP klg Ph] 08f g} ;lsPsf] g] skf gjLGb|s'df/ zdf{n] clxn] 3/ j/ k/ kfgL Jofjxfl/ s ?kdf sfof{Gjog x'g dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf kf] ln6Ao"/ f] hDdf x'g;Sg] s'g} klg j: t' / xg lbg'x'Gg . g;s] sf] u'gf;f] ug{'eof] . …5\6sf] ;b: o yf] / } kfgL hDdf ePsf] 7fp“df klg nfdv'§] n] u0f] zdfg k'gn] t s'/ } 5f8f} +, l;6;Ddsf] Joj: yf atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] kf6L{ c08f kfg{ ;S5 / To;af6} 8] +u' km} ng ;S5 ;fj{hlgs oftfoftdf 5} gÚ– lalu|Psf] eGg] s'/ f ;To ePsf] eGg] s'/ fdf pxf“ hfgsf/ x'g'x'G5 . …xfdLn] pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ag] sf sfg'gsf] eGb} kf6L{ lalu|Psf] : jLsf/ kfgL hDdf x'g] 7"nf vfN6f / 8«dx?nfO{ sfof{Gjog kIf lkmtnf] ePsf] 5 .Ú u/ ] / } hgtf;“u dfcf] jfbL dfq} Wofg lbG5f} + . ldg/ n jf6/ sf] 9Ssgdf g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfgn] Ho] i7 cleofg ;~rfng ug'{k/ ] sf] kfgL hDdf ePsf] 5 eg] To;df klg c08f gful/ ssf clwsf/ nfO{ df} lns kfbf] {/ x] 5 nfdv'§] n] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – xss} ¿kdf : yflkt ub} { Ho] i7 pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . …ToxL 9Ssgaf6 pTkfbg ePsf nfdv'§] n] g] tf k'gn] dfcf] jfbLsf gful/ snfO{ / fHoaf6 ljz] if klg w] / } hgfdf 8] +u' km} nfpg ;S5g\ . To;} n] g] tfdf ?kfGt/ 0f h?/ L / x] sf] ;+/ If0f tyf ;fdflhs ;'/ Iffsf] d} n] ;fgf lrhx? klg j/ k/ / xg lb+b} g, cleofgsf bf} / fgdf sfo{stf{n] xssf] Joj: yf ;'lglZrt gi6 ul/ xfN5' .Ú klg ;' e mfPsf] atfpg'eof] . u/ ] sf] 5 . o;sf nflu sfg'gL t'n;Lk'/ –( sL aflnsf clwsf/ L Joj: yf;d] t ul/ Psf] 5 . t/ nfdf] ;do;Dd dfcf] jfbL kf6L{ clxn] sIff * df cWoog ug'{x'G5 . s] xL bfªnufotsf ljleGg If] qdf hgtfdf hfg g;s] sf] atfp“b} lbgcl3 pxf“sf] ljBfnodf / ] 8qm;dfkm{t ;/ f] sf/ jfnf lgsfox?sf tyf : yfgLo Pl8; PlhK6fO zx/ If] qdf kfOG5 eg] a[4f>dsf] : yfkgf u/ ] / w] / } Ho] i7 ca dfcf] jfbL ;lRrP/ cl3 8] +u' lgoGq0fsf / To;af6 aRg] ;/ sfn] rnfPsf cleofgn] of] pknlAw Pl8; PNaf] lkS6; ufp“3/ lt/ / emf8Ldf gful/ snfO{ / fVg'kg] { cj: yf 5, a9\g] pxf“n] bfaL ug'{eof] . kf6L{ k"j{tof/ Lsf ljifodf ;r] tgf cleofg ePsf] xf] . csf] { s'/ f Ps k6s 8] +u' ePsf] kfOG5 . c08f eg] b'a} n] kfgLd} kfg] { s] ;Ln] Toxf“ hfg] Ho] i7 gful/ s lbg km'6 / hgtfdf hfg g;s] sf ;~rfng ePsf] lyof] . ;r] tgfdf efu JolQmnfO{ pxL k|s[ltsf] 8] +u' x'“b} g . To;sf/ 0f atfpg'eof] . k|ltlbg a9\bf] cj: yfdf 5g\ . 3/ , sf/ 0f g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb| lnPsL aflnsfn] clxn] cfkm\gf] 3/ cf“ug klg of] ;+Vof 36] sf] b] lvG5 .Ú vf;u/ L 8] +u' 8] +u' lgoGq0fdf kflnsf kl/ jf/ , cfkmGt / / fHo ;d] tn] clxn] sdhf] / ePsf] pxf“sf] 8] +u' lgoGq0fsf nflu t'n;Lk'/ ;/ ;kmfO dfq} xf] Og l5d] sLx?nfO{ klg 6fOk–!, 6fOk–@, 6fOk–# / 6fOk–$ u/ L rf/ x] nf u/ ] kl5 Oltxf; ag] sf egfO lyof] .

Ho] i7 gful/ s a[4f>dsf] ;xf/ f 3/ j/ k/ kfgL hDg;Sg] lrhx? x6fpg k|s[ltsf] x'G5 . bfªdf ut jif{ ;a} eGbf a9L pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] …;r{ P08 8] i6«f] oÚ pxf“n] dfcf] jfbL wf/ sf lng k'U5g\ . 3/ af6 lgsflnPsf of tL lrhx?nfO{ Jojl: yt ug{ ;'emfp“b} 6fOk–@ b] lvPsf] lyof] eg] 6fOk–# dWod cleofg ;~rfng ub} { cfPsf] 5 .

Ho] i7 gful/ sx?sf] ;+/ If0f ug{ cfpg'ePsf] 5 . …xfdLn] cfkm\gf] 3/ cf“ug tyf 6fOk–! / $ Go"g dfqfdf b] lvPsf] cleofgcGtu{t c;f] h & ut] kflnsf k|d'v ;fdflhs ;+3;+: yfaf6 bfªs} 6Lsf/ fd v8\sf, : jf: Yo zfvf k|d'v cf] d dfq} ;kmf u/ ] / x'“b} g . l5d] sdf Tof] hg: jf: Yo lg/ LIfs s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] .

3f] / fxL, t'n;Lk'/ / b] pv'/ Ldf 8] +u' h'g;'s} pd] / ;d"xsf JolQmnfO{ kL Gof} kfg] nufotsf] 6f] nL t'n;Lk'/ sf] r] tgf lbg ;lsPg eg] l5d] sdf ePsf] a[4f>d ;~rfng ul/ Psf] s] Gb|sf nfk/ jfxLsf sf/ 0f xfdL klg ;+qmldt klg nfUg ;S5 . Psk6s Pp6f k|sf/ sf] a;kfs{ If] qsf 3/ , xf] 6n tyf k;nx?df ;lrj vgfnn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . x'g] vt/ f x'“bf] / x] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – 8] +u' nflu;s] sf] JolQmnfO{ ToxL k|sf/ sf] k'u] / 8] +u' ;r] tgfsf krf{ ljt/ 0f tyf 8] +u' pxf“n] a[4f>ddf ;/ sf/ L nufgL o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf …clxn] xfd|f] 6f] ndf k|foMh;f] ;a} hgf 8] +u' hLjge/ nfUb} g t/ cGo k|sf/ sf] nfUg glbg s] ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] ljifodf sd ePsf] atfp“b} ;fdflhs ;r] t x'g'x'G5 . x/ ] sn] d] / f] 3/ af6 8] +u' nfUg ;S5 / bf] ;|f] k6s 8] +u' nfu] df ;r] tgf af“8\g] sfd u¥of] . gu/ k|d'v sf7df8f} +, !$ c;f] h . ;xof] uaf6 dfq} rNg ufx|f] x'g] 8] +u' ;+qmd0f x'g] ultljlw x'g lbGg eGg] Tof] klxnfsf] t'ngfdf a9L vt/ gfs x'g] v8\sf eGg'x'G5– …xfdL gful/ ssf] ;/ sf/ n] ;'g t: s/ L k|s/ 0fdf ePsf] n] ;/ sf/ n] ;a} a[4f>dsf] c7f] 6 lng'ePsf] 5 . ;/ ;kmfOdf Wofg s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . …Pp6f nfdv'§] sf] : yf: Yok|lt uDeL/ 5f} + . / f] u nfu] kl5 5fglag ug{ pRr cbfntsf k"0f{ : jfldTj lng'kg] { atfpg'eof] . lbg] xf] eg] 8] +u' ;+qmd0fnfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ hLjgsfn sl/ a Ps dlxgfsf] x'G5 . h;n] pkrf/ ug'{eGbf / f] u g} nfUg glbg] p2] Zosf k" j G { ofofwLz l8NnL/ fd cfrfo{sf] ;+ljwfgsf] df} lns hLjge/ df kf“r ;ob] lv Ps xhf/ ;Dd ;fy cleofg g} rnfP/ ;r] tgf lbO/ x] sf ;lsbf] / x] 5 .Ú xscGtu{t wf/ f $! df Ho] i7 ;+of] hsTjdf rf/ ;b: oLo 5fglag gful/ sx?df r] tgf: t/ al9;s] sf] n] c08f kfg] { ub{5 . ;+qmldt nfdv'§] n] kf/ ] sf 5f} + . 8] +u' ;+qmd0fsf] If] q klxrfg u/ L Tof] gful/ ssf] xsdf, Ho] i7 cfof] u u7g u/ ] sf] 5 . cfof] usf] of] jif{ lhNnfd} 8] +u' ;+qmd0fsf] b/ Go"g ;a} c08f ;+qmldt x'g] / kfgLlagf klg 7fp“df ;r{ P08 8] i6«f] o cleofg rnfp“b} gful/ snfO{ / fHoaf6 ljz] if ;b: odf lszf] / hË sfsL{, k|] d/ fh / x] sf] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf tL c08fx? dlxgf} +;Dd hLljt x'g ;S5g\Ú– cfPsf 5f} + .Ú To: t} z'qmaf/ cleofgcGtu{t ;+/ If0f tyf ;fdflhs ;'/ Iffsf] hf] zL / ;xs'n yfkf x'g'x'G5 . hg: jf: Yo k|j4{g zfvfsf : jf: Yo lg/ LIfs pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;s] ;Dd s'g} klg v'nf t'n;Lk'/ df / x] sf] c6f] len] h If] qdf xs x'g] 5 egL Joj: yf ul/ Psf] cfOtaf/ a;] sf] ljdn s] ;Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . …ut jif{ 7fp“df kfgL hDg lbg'x'“b} g . olb kfgL 8] +u';DaGwL ;r] tgf / nfdv'§] sf nfef{ gi6 5 . Ho] i7 gful/ s;DaGwL P] g dlGqkl/ ifbsf] a} 7sn] tLg of] ;dodf t'n;Lk'/ If] qdf ;ft ;o &! hd] sf] 5 / nfdv'§] n] c08f kfl/ ;s] sf] 5 ug] { sfd ul/ Psf] lyof] . kflnsfn] dlxnf / lgodfjnL ag] sf 5g\ . Ho] i7 hgfdf 8] +u' ;+qmd0f ePsf] lyof] eg] of] jif{ eg] To;nfO{ nfef{ of Ko'kfsf] cj: yfdf : jo+;] ljsf, ;DalGwt j8fsf j8fWoIf, gful/ s;DaGwL gLlt, sfo{gLlt : jfldTjdf lnO{ Ho] i7 gful/ ssf xfn;Dd Ps ;o $& hgfdf dfq} b] lvPsf] gi6 u/ ] kl5 dfq} pknlAw x'G5 .Ú vf;u/ L : jf: Yo zfvfsf k|ltlglw, / ] 8qm;sf / sfo{of] hgf ag] sf 5g\ . Ho] i7 nflu kl/ rfng ug] { Joj: yf klg 5 . o;af6 gful/ sx? ;r] t ePsf 5g\ eGg 8] +u' ;+qmd0f u/ fpg] Pl8; PlhK6fO / Pl8; k|ltlglw, g] kfn k|x/ Lnufotsf] pkl: yltdf gful/ ssf] xs, clwsf/ sf] ;+/ If0f u/ ] sf] 5 . a[4eQf;Dd lbbf a'em\g ;lsG5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ljleGg PNaf] lkS6; b'O{ hftsf kf] yL nfdv'§] x'g\ . cleofg rnfp“b} cfPsf] 5 . / ;'/ IffnfO{ / fHos} bfloTjsf ;xhtf gckgfpg] : yfgLo txaf6 ¿kdf : jLsf/ ub} { cfj @)%@÷%# x] / rfxsf] ljifodf s'g} sfd gePsf] g} a[4eQfsf] Joj: yf ul/ Psf] vgfnsf] egfO 5 . s] xL : yfgLo x'g] cj: yf 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – b]5lv. ;/ Pl;ofnL v]ns'b M bªfnL==== sf/ n] lb+b} cfPsf] a[4eQf txn] 3/ –3/ d} eQf k'¥ofPsf] eP hf] g nfu' ePsf] If] qdf pTkfbg …: yfgLo pTkfbgnfO{ a9fpg kfpg klg Ho] i7 gful/ snfO{ klg bfªdf Tof] Jojxf/ ut?kdf ;f: tL x'g] u/ ] sf] 5 . …eQfsf nflu nfu' gx'“bf Ho] i7 gful/ snfO{ eQf ePsf] tf] / Lsf] t] nsf] ahf/ Ls/ 0f ;a} n] Wofg lbg'k5{ .Ú k|wfgdGqL s[lif laxfg} b] lv a} +sdf nfOg nfUg'kg] { a'‰bf ;d] t ;f: tL v] Kg'k/ ] sf] 5 . ug{ a|fl08ª ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . kl/ of] hgf, afWotf cem} 5Ú– Ho] i7 gful/ s dfgj hLjg rqmdWo] sf] rf/ : yfgLo txdf rf/ j6f t] n cfw'lgsLs/ 0f kl/ of] hgf sfof{ G jog OsfO{ ;/ f] sf/ s] Gb| bfªsf ;lrj Ps pd] / ;d"x h'g pd] / ;‘u} ldn : yfkgf u/ ] / tf] / Lsf] t] n bfªsf k| d v ' dx] z / ] UdLn] vgfnn] eGg' e of] – …o;df : yfgLo kl/ kSj aGb} Jojxf/ df k/ ] / , laqmL ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . tLg ef] u] / / a'em] / vfl/ Psf JolQmnfO{ ;o ?k} of“ k|ltln6/ tf] / Lsf] t] n ls;fgaf6 tf] / L vl/ b u/ ] / t] n ;/ sf/ sf] Wofg uPsf] 5} g .Ú Ho] i7 gful/ s;DaGwL P] g Ho] i7 gful/ s elgG5 . g] kfnsf] laqmL ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ pTkfbg a9fpg] / ahf/ Ls/ 0f ug{ Wofg lbg' k g{ ] atfpg' e of]

. @)^# nfO{ klxnf] ;+zf] wgdf ;Gbe{df pd] / n] ^) jif{ kf/ u/ ] sf pkdxfgu/ kflnsf–@ df bk{0f : yfgLo txn] Ho] i7 gful/ ssf] JolQmnfO{ Ho] i7 gful/ ssf] bhf{df …vfg] t] nsf] a| f l08ªdf Wofg s[lif ;xsf/ L ;+: yfn] t] n ldn kl/ jf/ sf] ;b: o, gft] bf/ jf / flvPsf] 5 . ^) jif{ k'u] kl5 Ho] i7 lbg' k g] { 5Ú– pxf“ n ] eGg' e of] – : yfkgf u/ ] / bk{0f gfd u/ ] sf] xsjfnfn] kfngkf] if0f jf x] / rfx gful/ ssf] kl/ rk kq kfpg] t/ …: yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] : yfgLo: t/ df vfg] t] n ahf/ df NofPsf] 5 . … gu/ ] df / cnkq ] df : yfgLo lgMz'Ns : jf: Yo ladfsf] nflu &) Psbd} z'4 t] n xf] . bªfnL vfg] b] vfkg{] ;d: ofx?sf] lg/ fs/ 0f txn] x] / rfx s] Gb|dfk// fvL Joj: yf jif{ k'Ug'kg] { lje] b klg sfod} / x] sf] t] n eg] kl5 k|Voft 5Ú– ;xsf/ L ug] {tkm{ Wofg lbg cfjZos ug{'kg] { / To: tf] cj: yfdf Ho] i7 gful/ s ;/ f] sf/ s] Gb| bfªn] b] lvPsf] 5 .Ú t' n ;Lk' / ;+: yfsf cWoIf eLdaxfb'/ jnLn] pgLx¿;“u ePsf] hfoh] yf jf hgfPsf] 5 . s] Gb|sf ;lrj vgfnn] sf7df8f} +, !$ c;f] h s'zn e't{] nn] !* andf #% / g eGg'eof] – …;xsf/ L ;+: yfn] pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= @ c+z efu : yfgLo txn] cfkm\gf] Ho] ] i7 gful/ ssf] kl/ rokq -Ph] G;L_– rLgsf] xfªhfcf] df agfp“b} g] kfnnfO{ / fd|f] z'?jft pTkfbg u/ ] sf] t] n pkef] u ubf{ sf cWoIf eLdaxfb'/ of] uLn] hf/ L !( cf} + Pl;ofnL v] ns'b lbnfPsf lyP . u'n\zg emfn] klg l;w} ls;fgnfO{ ;xof] u k'Ug] 5 .Ú ls;fgnfO{ cfw'lgs tf] / Lsf] k|wfgdGqL s[lif lapdf %) k|ltzt cg'bfg lbP/ cGtu{t 6L–@) lqms] 6df @! andf ;dfg #% / g agfP .

3f]/fxL–!#, bfª kl/ of] hgf ljt/ 0f ug{ yflnPsf] hfgsf/ L g] kfnn] dflNbE;nfO{ !#* dflNbE;sf nflu ghjfg cfw'lgsLs/ 0f lbg' e of]

. …ls;fgx?nfO{ / f] u / gn] k/ flht u/ ] sf] 5 .

O: dfOnn] tLg ljs] 6 lnP eg] kl/ of] hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{ bfª / cleefjs e]nf x'g] ;DaGwL ;"rgf b'O{ ;o !# / gsf] r'gf} tL gl;/ O: dfOn, df] xdb d'Oefg ;xsf/ L ;+: yfsf] ;+o'Qm nufgLdf ls/ fn] a9L ;tfpg] u/ ] sf] o; jf/fx If]q dfWolds ljBfno 3f]/fxL–!#, bfªsf] k5\ofPsf] dflNbE;nfO{ &$ / yf] nfn df] xdb / fofn] Ps– t] n ldn : yfkgf ul/ Psf] 5 . 5 . o;sf] lg/ fs/ 0f ug{ Wofg / gdf cncfp6 ub{} g] kfnn] Ps ljs] 6 lnP . g] kfnsf] ejg lgdf{0f / t] n k|zf] wg lbg'kg{] b] lvG5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldlt u7g ug]{ k|of]hgsf nflu zfgbf/ lht btf{ u/ ] sf] xf] . lhtdf cljgfz af] x/ f gfos d] l;g vl/ bdf !( nfv ^^ xhf/ …s[lif zfvfx? a9L rgfvf] x'g'kg{] tkl;nsf] ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf cleefjs e]nf /flvPsf] 6; lht] / klxn] Aofl6ª u/ ] sf] ag] . cljgfzn] dflNbE;sf] cf7 ;o @^ ?k} of“ nufgL nfu] sf] b] V5' .Ú b+uLz/ 0f ufp“kflnsf–% x'Fbf ljBfnosf cleefjsHo"x?, sfof{no, ;+3;+:yfnufot g] kfnn] lgwf{l/ t @) cf] e/ df ^ ljs] 6 lnPsf lyP . o;;“u} 5 . dlxgfdf 8] 9 ;o SjLG6n sf cWoIf lg/ h a: g] tn] ;/f]sf/jfnfx?nfO{ kqfrf/ ul/;lsPsf] 5 . pQm kq ;ft ljs] 6sf] Ifltdf b'O{ ;o g] kfn !( cf} + Pl;ofnL tf] / L k] Ng yflnPsf] 5 . l;hgdf ls;fgnfO{ dn, lap, l;+rfO{sf] adf]lhd jf kq k|fKt gePdf o;} ;"rgfsf] cfwf/df oxfFx? !@ / g agfPsf] lyof] . v] ns'bcGtu{t k'?if lqms] 6sf] t] n ldnn] sfd kfpg] 5 . ;d: of cem} / x] sf] eGb} To;tkm{ ;a}sf] ul/dfdo pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w 5 .

Wofg lbg' k g{ ] atfpg' e of]

. g] kfnsf nflu sKtfg Sjf6/ kmfOgndf k|j] z u/ ] sf] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf t' n ;Lk' / pkdxfgu/ kflnsf k| d v ' 6Lsf/ fd v8\ s fn] t] n / f] lxt kf} 8] nn] cw{zts 5 . h] lhofª o'lgel;{6L ckm ldltM @)*) c;f]h @( ut] ;f]daf/ agfP . / gcfp6 x'gcl3 pgn] 6] Sgf] nf] hL lqms] 6 lkmN8df cfoft 36fp“b} lgof{t ug{] u/ L s[lif zfvf k|d'v wg/ fh uf} tdn] ;doM laxfg !!M)) ah] @& andf %@ / g agfPsf cfOtaf/ ePsf] ;d"x P sf] pTkfbg a9fpg'kg{] atfpg'eof] . tf] / L v] tLsf] If] q lj: tf/ ug{'kg] { :yfgM jf/fx If]q df=lj= ;]jf/ jgufpF lyP . dflNbE;lj?4sf] v] ndf bf] ;|f] v] ndf dflNbE;nfO{ Ps …ljutdf hfkfgdf bfªsf] tf] / Lsf] atfpg'eof] . u'0f: t/ Lo tf] / L 3f]/fxL–!# sf] ljBfno k|f+u0f . clxn] pTkfbgn] t] n klg u'0f: t/ sf] sLlt{dfgL zts agfPsf s'zn ;o #* / gn] x/ fp“b} g] kfnn] t] n lgof{t x'GYof] dNnn] @) andf $& / g agfp“b} clGtd cf7df : yfg kSsf ljb] zaf6 tf] / L / t] n b'a} cfoft x'g] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . k|wfgfWofks g6cfp6 / x] . o;cl3 cf] kg/ u/ ] sf] xf] .

kf6L{nfO{ Pstfa4 u/ ] / ;a} sDo'lgi6 kf6L{aLr Pstf x'g'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . dfcf] jfbLsf sf/ 0f ePsf] kl/ jt{gnfO{ hgtfdf nfg g;lsPsf] atfp“b} dfcf] jfbL ?kfGt/ 0f cleofgnfO{ lg/ Gt/ tf lbP/ hgtf;“u ;DaGw ;'wf/ ug] { atfpg'eof] . ;/ sf/ sf] arfp ub} { pxf“n] ;/ sf/ n] ;'zf;gsf] kIfdf sfd u/ ] sf] bfaL ug'{eof] . pxf“n] : yfgLo d'2fdf s] lGb|t eP/ cy{tGq / pTkfbgsf] If] qdf ax; rnfpg] atfpg'eof] . ?kGb] xLdf / x] sf k|fs[lts, ;f+: s[lts, ko{6sLo, o'4 ;Dkbfx?sf] ;+/ If0f u/ L

ljsf; ug] { u/ L sfo{qmd Nofpg] / ;fd'bflos ljBfno ;'wf/ sf nflu sfo{qmd rnfpg] atfpg'eof] . g] skf dfcf] jfbL ?kGb] xLsf ;+of] hs lgd{n lh;Ln] sdLsdhf] / LnfO{ cfTd;ft ub} cfufdL lbgdf tL sdhf] / LnfO{ ;RofP/ cufl8 a9\g] k|ltj4tf JoQm ug'{eof] . hgtf;“u dfcf] jfbL ?kfGt/ 0f cleofgsf] bf} / fgdf ?kGb] xLdf Ps ;o b'O{j6f j8fdf cleofg pb\3f6g ul/ Psf] 5 . Ps ;o %) a9L gof“ ;+u7g lgdf{0f ePsf] ;f] cj;/ df hfgsf/ L u/ fOPsf] lyof] .

;'g t:s/L 5fglag ug{ pRr:t/Lo cfof]u u7g

g]kfn;Fu dflNbE; !#* /gn] k/flht

jf/fx If]q dfWolds ljBfno

;'s'Djf;LnfO{ df}sf

;:tf]df cfsif{s 38]/L

a:g / v]tL ug{ pko'Qm lr;f] xfjfkfgL ePsf] ndxL g=kf=–! l;tnfk'/df /x]sf] ! laufxf !) s6\7f hUufdf v]tL ug]{ cfkm} vfg] / cGo s]xL zt{df v]tL ug]{ d]xgtL ls;fgn] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . ;Dks{M (*%&*$)@$! /fw]Zofd u'Ktf

3f]/fxL pkdgkf–!^ ;/f{l:yt 3f]/fxL–t'n;Lk'/ xfOj]b]lv #)) ld6/ glhs} !!–$) xft If]qkmnsf] cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf 5 . hUufwgL ;Dks{ g+= (*$&*@^#@$

;'j0f{ cj;/

sd{rf/L cfjZostf

:6'8]06;Fu l8k]G8]G6 le;f jf :6'8]08 le;f, lelh6 le;f, :kf]G;/ le;fdf ci6«]lnof, o'/f]k, Sofg8f hfg OR5'sx?n] ;Dk"0f{ 8s'd]G6];g cgnfOg leiff cKnfO{ tyf cgnfOg 8]6 a'lsªsf nflu xfdLnfO{ ;Dks{ ug'[{xf]nf . ;Dks{ M (&^!&&@)^&

!= Dofg]h/ M ! hgf @= sDKo"6/ lzIfs M ! hgf Go"gtd of]Uotf M -±@_ pQL0f{

sdg dN6L ;le{; k|f=ln= 3f]/fxL– !%, bfª ;Dks{ M (*^!@(%@)), (*$&*#@$#%, (*$@&*%*(*

ljz]if1 8fS6/L ;]jf ca cleifs] d]l8sn :6f;] { 3f/] fxLdf

oxfF jl/i7 ljz]if1 8fS6/x?åf/f lgDgcg';f/sf] ljz]if1 ;]jf k|bfg eO/x]sf]n] r]shfFr u/fO{ k'/fgf]eGbf k'/fgf] /f]ux?sf] pkrf/ u/fpg'xf];\ .

5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M skfn emg]{, rfofF, bfb, vl6/f, tfn'kg, bfu, 8l08kmf]/, sfnf] kf]tf], kmf]sf, b'aL, ;f]/fOl;;, PnhL{, d';f, sf]7L, dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf nfUg] wft', le/+uL, ;]S;df sdhf]/Lkg . dfgl;s tyf g;f /f]u ljz]if1åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M 6fpsf] b'Vg], lgb|f gnfUg], a]xf]; x'g], 5f/]/f]u, l8k|]zg, tgfj, la;{g] afgL / lbdfu;DaGwL ;a} /f]u, of}g b'a{ntf, hfF8 /S;L nfu"kbfy{ 5'6fpg] tyf g;f;DaGwL ;a} /f]ux? . sG;N6]G6 hg/n ;h{gåf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M xfO8«f]l;n, xlg{of, Pk]l08S;, kfoN;, df;' knfPsf], :tgsf] ufF7fu'7L, c08sf]if ;'lGgPsf], kTy/L, ck|]zg ;DalGwt ;a} /f]u / ulx/f] 3fpdf 6fFsf nufpg] jf 6fFsf sf6\g] . :qL /f]u ljz]if1åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of}gfª\udf vl6/f cfpg], lrnfpg], lkk cfpg], dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, dlxgfjf/L /f]lsPsf], :qL of}g /f]ux?, ue{ g/xg], kf7]3/sf] ;d:of tyf :qL;DaGwL ;a} /f]ux? . sG;N6]G6 lkmhLl;ogåf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M ;'u/, k|];/, yfO/fO8, 5ftL, d'6', k]6, ;g]{ tyf g;g]{ /f]ux? / d]l8l;g ;DalGwt ;a} /f]ux? . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ul/G5 .

;Dk

cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];{ sM{

3f]/fxL– !% afndlGb/ rf]s -afndlGb/sf] ;fd'Gg]_ kmf]g g+= (*$&(%&!(#, (*!@**()@*

YADEA T9

150 KM

Electric Scooter

RANGE

New Arrival

800

2980 W

Regenerate

EMI

Charging Cycle

Motor Peak Power

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Finance

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