२०८० साल असोज ९ गते मंगलवार

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Sep. 26, 2023)

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ds} / wfgdf ls/fsf] k|sf]k, lxp“Fb] afnL /f]Kg} l9nf q ;Gtf] if vgfn 3f] / fxL, * c;f] h . nuftf/ sf] jiff{tsf] c;/ afnLdf b] lvg yfn] sf] 5 . o; jif{ ds} df 8f“7 s'lxg] / f] u / wfgdf km8\s] ls/ fn] Iflt u/ fp“bf wfg / ds} sf] pTkfbgdf x|f; cfpg] b] lvPsf] 5 eg] jiff{ts} sf/ 0f x'g'kg] { hlt t/ sf/ L pTkfbg gx'“bf t/ sf/ Lsf] dx+uL 36\g ;s] sf] 5} g . csf] {tkm{ lxp“b] afnL / f] Kg] a] nf cfO;Sbf klg kfgL / f] lsPsf] 5} g . tf] / L 5g] { a] nf eO;s] sf] 5 eg] ls;fgn] cem} cfn' / f] Kg kfPsf 5} gg\ . s[lif 1fg s] Gb| bfªsf afnL ;+/ If0f clws[t ?b|dl0f kf} 8] nn] o; jif{ ePsf] tfkdfgsf] km/ sn] wfgdf / f] u tyf ls/ fsf] a[l4 ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …wfgdf AofS6«] lnon lnAnfO6 / sd} sf : 6s/ 8 k|;: t b] lvof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ca c;f] hsf] !@÷!% df tf] / L / f] k0f ug'{kg] { clws aiff{ts} sf/ 0f Tof] l9nf eO/ x] sf] 5 . ;fu d'nf / f] Kg klg l9nf eof] . jiff{tn] ;du| lxp“b] afnLd} c;/ kg] { b] lvPsf] 5 .Ú pxf“n] o; jif{sf] pTkfbg 36\g] cg'dfg ul/ Psf] atfpg'eof] . ds} sf] @) b] lv @% k|ltzt / wfgsf] sl/ a !) b] lv !% k|ltzt pTkfbg 36\g] b] lvPsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . o; jif{ dx pTkfbgdf klg em08} #) k|ltztn] sdL cfpg] pxf“sf] cg'dfg 5 . …cl/ +ufnsf] k|sf] k tyf k|lts"n df} ;dn] dx pTkfbg 36\g] b] lvG5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . afnL ;+/ If0f clws[t kf} 8] nn] o; jif{

df} ;d k|lts"ntfsf] c;/ cfn' / tf] / Ldf klg b] lvg] atfpg'x'G5 . …l6k] S; cfn' nufpg] a] nf x'g nflu;Sof] . jiff{tn] ] tf] / L / cfn' nufpg l9nf ePsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …csf] {tkm{ ls/ fx?sf] a[l4 ePsf] 5 . ds} df cd] l/ sg kmf} hL ls/ fn] clGtd;Dd b'Mv lbof] . wfgdf v} / f] km8\s] ls/ f Aofks b] lvPsf] 5 .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ b} lgs @$÷%) hgf ls;fg afnLdf ls/ f nfu] sf] u'gf;f] lnP/ b} lgs h;f] 1fgs] Gb| wfpg yfn] sf 5g . wfgsf] afx'No ePsf ;a} lt/ km8\s] ls/ fsf] ;d: of b] lvPsf] 5 . gof“–gof“ vfnsf emf/ x? klg k|z: t b] lvPsf 5g\ . wfgdf b] lvPsf] km8's] ls/ fsf] / f] syfdsf nflu v] tdf kfgL sd ug'{kg] { pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …kfgLsf dfWodaf6 htftt} ;g] { u/ ] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . ;j{k|yd kfgL sd ug{ h?/ L 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …wfgdf b] lvPsf] km8\s] ls/ fsf] nflu k|efjsf/ L Old8fSnf] / f] kL8 gfds ljiffbL 5s{g'k5{ .Ú s[lif 1fg s] Gb|sf cg';f/ df} ;d abnLsf] c;/ t/ sf/ L afnLdf klg k/ ] sf] 5 . h/ fdf w] / } kfgL / lx/ x“bf t/ sf/ L kx] +nf] x'g] tyf 9';LhGo / f] usf nflu pko'Qm jftfj/ 0f ePsf] s] Gb|n] hgfPsf] 5 . o;sf nflu lj?jfsf] h/ fdf kfgL hDg lbg gx'g] lj1sf] egfO 5 . ptf ds} df nfu] sf] 8f“7 s'lxg] / f] usf] a] S6] l/ of df6f] df / lx/ xg] ePsf] n] csf] {] afnL nufpg'cl3 g} df6f] sf] pkrf/ ug{'kg] { lj1sf] ;'emfj 5 . 1fg s] Gb|sf afnL ;+/ If0f clws[t kf} 8] nn]

df6f] nfO{ ulx/ f] vghf] t u/ ] / : 6K] 6f] dfOl;g gfds ^ u|fd ljiffbL] !% ln6/ kfgLdf ld;fP/ k|of] u ug] { tyf s[lif r'g klg k|of] u u/ ] df csf] { afnLdf a] S6] l/ ofn] c;/ gug] { atfpg'x'G5 . wfgdf b] lvPsf] km8\s] ls/ f cyf{t / fO; xf] k/ sf] lgoGq0fsf nflu lj1sf] l;kmfl/ ;df ljiffbL k|of] u ug'{kg] { atfpg'x'G5 . wfgafnLsf] d'Vo zq' hLjsf ¿kdf / x] sf] km8\s] ls/ f wfgsf] kft / cfwf/ df / ; r';] / vfO{ wfg afnLnfO{ gf] S;fgL k'¥ofp“5g eg] v} / f, xl/ of jf ;] tf / +usf pk|mg] lsl;dsf dl;gf e';'gf h: tf sL/ fx? wfgsf] uf“hsf] km] bdf a;] / kft / km] baf6 / ; r';] / vfO gf] S;fgL ub{5g\ . lj1sf cg';f/ wfg v] tdf kfgLsf] ;tx eGbf dflysf] 8f“7sf] efudf oL sL/ fx?n] lgsfn] sf] lrklrk] kbfy{n] ubf{ sfnf] 9';L b] lvG5 . km8\s] sL/ fx?n] wfgafnLdf 7"nf] Iflt k'¥ofpg'sf] ;fy} 6'+uf] , u|f;L : 606 / / ] U8 : 6G6 h: tf efO/ ;hGo / f] ux? ;d] t ;f/ ] / afnLnfO{ gf] S;fg k'¥ofpg] ePsf] n] o;sf] lgoGq0fsf nflu lj1sf] ;Nnfxdf ljiffbL 5s{g'kg] { 1fg s] Gb| atfp“5 . s[lif 1fg s] Gb|sf s[lif cy{lj1 k[YjL/ fh nfld5fg] n] lhNnfdf #( xhf/ rf/ ;o x] S6/ dWo] o; jif{ ## xhf/ 5 ;o *& x] S6/ If] qkmndf wfg / f] kfO“ ePsf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] sd If] qkmndf / f] kfO“ ePsf] n] pTkfbg : jtM 36\g] b] lvPsf] atfpg'eof] .

To;df klg ls/ fsf] k|sf] kn] pTkfbg emg 36\g] b] lvPsf] 5 . ljutsf] kf“r jif{df ;a}eGbf w] / } wfg / f] kfO“ / pTkfbg ePsf] cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷)&( df #( xhf/ rf/ ;o x] S6/ If] qkmndf Ps nfv &# xhf/ tLg ;o ^) d] l6«s 6g wfg pTkfbg ePsf] lyof] . To;} jif{ a] df} ;dL jiff{n] @& xhf/ d] l6«s 6g wfg gi6 ePsf] lyof] . o; jif{sf] km8\s] ls/ fsf] c;/ n] Tof] eGbf w] / } wfgdf c;/ k'¥ofpg] b] lvPsf] afnL ;+/ If0f clws[t ?b|dl0f kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] . dg;'g aflxl/ g ;do nfU5 M df} ;dljb\ hn tyf df} ;d lj1fg ljefu df} ;d k"jf{g'dfg dxfzfvfsf df} ;dljb\ uf] ljGb emfn] dg;'g aflxl/ g cem} Ps ;ftf eGbf a9L nfUg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] dg;'g ;lsg]af/ ] hfgsf/ L lng lgoldt cg'udg ul/ / x] sf] atfp“b} cem} To;sf] Plsg ug{ ;lsg] cj: yf gePsf] atfpg'eof] . …xfn;Dd dg;'g aflxl/ g] cj: yf b] lvPsf] 5} g . dg;'g lelqbf k"j{af6 klZrd af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

b'3{6gfdf b'O{hgfsf] d[To' dt dfUb} 3/b}nf]df pDd]bjf/

;Nofg, * c;f] h -o';_– ;Nofgdf t/ sf/ L af] s] sf] hLk b'3{6gf x'“bf b'O{hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . / f] Nkfaf6 bfªsf] t'n;Lk'/ cfp“b} u/ ] sf] / f ! r !)@% gDa/ sf] …l;+un SofkÚ hLk b'3{6gf x'“bf hLk rfns t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf–!* sf @% jifL{o eQmaxfb'/ 3tL{ / hLk wgL ;f] xL 7fp“sf %) jifL{o u0f] z a'9fsf] 36gf: ynd} d[To' ePsf] lhNnf k|x/ L sfof{no ;Nofgsf k|x/ L lg/ LIfs uf] kfn >] i7n]

hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . b'3{6gfdf hLkdf ;jf/ t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= @ sf #% jifL{o gf/ fo0f of] uL 3fOt] ePsf] k|x/ Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . 3fOt] of] uLsf] / fKtL k|fb] lzs c: ktfn t'n;Lk'/ df pkrf/ eO/ x] sf] 5 . laxfg sk'/ sf] 6 ufp“kflnsf–# rf] / vf] nfglhs ;] tfk} / fdf hLk b'3{6gfdf k/ ] sf] xf] . hLk ;8saf6 ;f9] b'O{ ;o ld6/ tn v;] sf] lyof] .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, * c;f] h . c;f] h !# ut] x'g] bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] lgjf{rgsf nflu pDd] bjf/ x? Kofgn;lxt 3/ b} nf] df k'u] sf 5g\ . bfª pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] gof“ g] t[Tjsf nflu pDd] bjf/ L lbPsf b'a} Kofgnsf pDd] bjf/ x?n] cfkm\gf] kIfdf dt

dfUb} Joj;foL dtbftfx?nfO{ e] 63f6 ul/ / x] sf x'g . a;Gt hf] zL g] t[Tjsf] ;+o'Qm Jofj;flos Kofgnsf pDd] bjf/ / / fdk|;fb kf] v|] n g] t[Tjsf] ;femf, ;+o'Qm Jofj;los Kofgnn] 3/ b} nf] nfO{ tLa| agfPsf 5g\ . b'a} Kofgnn] cfkm"x?nfO{ lhtfpgsf nflu clkn ub} { Jofj;flos lxtsf nflu sfd ug] { k|lta4tf hgfO/ x] sf

5g\ . a9\bf] cfly{s dGbLdf k/ ] sf Joj;foLx? cfly{s?kdf w/ f;foL eO/ x] sf a] nf r'lgg nfu] sf g] t[Tjx?nfO{ Jofj;flos lxt, cfly{s rnfodfg agfpg e"ldsf v] Ng] k|lta4tf hgfPsf x'g\ . 3f] / fxLd} bh{gf} + Jofj;flos ;6/ aGb eO/ x] sf a] nf x'g nfu] sf] ;+3sf] lgjf{rgdf g] t[Tj lngsf nflu cfZjf;g af“l8/ x] sf 5g\ .

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l;+rfO{ / kof{ko{6gsf] s]Gb| q Ps/ fh e08f/ L t'n;Lk'/ , * c;f] h . af6f] b] lv cln leq h+un5] p“df 3/ ePsf] n] t'n;Lk'/ –@ sf ^# jifL{o lul/ w/ 8f“uLnfO{ Gof;|f] dx;'; x'GYof] . ut jif{sf] kmfu'gb] lv pxf“sf] 3/ / h+unaLrsf] ;Ld ;f] tfdf lgdf{0fsf] sfd z'? ePsf] 5 . clxn] hnfzo lgdf{0f eO;s] sf] 5} g t/ hnfzo cjnf] sg ug{ cfpg] / hnfzo cf;kf;df lkslgssf nflu cfpg] x?sf] rxnkxnn] clxn] 8f“uLsf] Gof;|f] kg x6fOlbPsf 5g\ . ;“u} lxp“b] v] tLsf nflu jiff} {+b] lv em] Nb} cfPsf] ;d: of klg cfufdL jif{b] lv 6g] { cfzfdf 8f“uLnufot j8fsf clwsf+z ufp“af;Lsf] cfzf 5 . clxn] hnfzodf 8dSs kfgL el/ Psf] 5 . hnfzosf] l9sdf 3/ 5g\ . tL 3/ df ufO{uf] ?, e} +;L, afv|f kflnPsf 5g\ t/ lgdf{0f ;DkGg geO;s] sf] n] tnfp j/ k/ ;'/ Iffsf nflu tf/ af/ ul/ Psf] 5} g . elgG5 lg 6f9f afhf ah] sf] / fd|} ;'lgG5, glhs ah] sf] afhfn] sfg vfG5 . 8f“uLsf s'/ f ;'Gbf hnfzo CMYK

lgdf{0fsf] sfd yflnPkl5 hLjgdf klg o: t} dx;'; ePsf] efj JoQm ug'{x'G5 . pxf“ eGg'x'G5– …dgdf s] xL cfzfx? knfP 5g\ . clg plQs} 8/ klg k} bf ePsf] 5 . hnfzo lgdf{0f eof] eg] clxn] ;Dd dlgsfk'/ sf hnfzo 5] p“sf 3/ ;Dd cfOk'Ug] af6f] 5} g . Tof] aG5 ls eGg] cfzf knfPsf] 5 t/ 3/ glhs} hnfzo ag] sf] 5, ;'/ Iffsf] s'g} pkfo ckgfOPsf] 5} g . To;} n] ufO{uf] ?, e} +;L, afv|f v;] /

d5{g\ ls eGg] 8/ klg 5 .Ú t'n;Lk'/ –@ sf] ;'gk'/ Eo'8x/ ;fd'bflos jgsf] sl/ a rf/ ljufxf If] qkmndf km} lnPsf] of] hzfno lgdf{0fdf xfn;Dd &) nfva9L vr{ eO;s] sf] 5 eg] lnkm\l6ª h8fg;lxt k"0f{?kdf lgdf{0f ;DkGg x'“bf b'O{ s/ f] 8;Dd vr{ x'g] a[xt bfª pkTosf l;+rfO{ cfof] hgfsf k|d'v lj/ f6 1jfnLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …xfn;Dd xfdLn] lgdf{0f yfn] sf

hnfzox? b'O{b] lv tLg jif{df ;DkGg ePsf 5g\ . ut jif{ l9nf sfd z'? ePsf] n] o;sf] lgdf{0f ;DkGg x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . qmdfut sfd ePsf] n] of] jif{ klg o;sf] sfd x'G5 . hnfzo lgdf{0f eP nuQ} lnkm\l6ª h8fg / ;'/ Iffsf nflu tf/ hfnL nufpg] sfd u5f} {+ .Ú of] hnfzo j[xt\ bfª pkTosf l;+rfO{ cfof] hgfn] l;+rfO{ x'g;Sg] %^ xhf/ x] S6/ e"lddf l;+rfO{ ;'ljwf k'¥ofO{ s[lif pTkfbgdf a[l4 / lhNnfsf clwsf+z s[ifsx?sf] hLjg: t/ psf;L cfly{s ;d[l4sf] dfu{ klxNofpg] p2] ZocGtu{t lgdf{0f ul/ Psf] xf] . of] hnfzodf ;l~rt ePsf] kfgLn] t'n;Lk'/ –@ sf drf] 6, dlgsfk'/ , s'O/ ] kfgL, emf/ ufp“nufotsf sl/ a bh{ga9L ufp“df lxp“b] v] tLsf nflu kfgL k'¥ofpg ;lsg] j8fWoIf eLdaxfb'/ of] uLn] atfpg'eof] . …xfn lxp“b] v] tLsf nflu eds] vf] nfaf6 kfgL Nofpg'kg] { ePsf] n] lxp“bdf @% b] lv #) k|ltzt;Dd v] tL x'g] ub{5 . hnfzoaf6 ;xh} kfgL l;+rfO{sf] Joj: yf eof] eg] af“sL # k]hdf:

38]/L laqmLdf

bf]3/]l:yt t'n;Lk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] ;efxn;Fu ;6]sf] * ld6/ df]x8f / !& ld6/ lk5jf8 ePsf] cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf ePsf]n] OR5's JolQmn] t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . ;Dks{ g+=M

(*@@()##(* k[i7 M $

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k"j{dGqL >]i7 e|i6frf/L 7x/ Ps} jif{ !^@ 7]s]bf/ sfnf];"rLdf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} +, * c;f] h . ljz] if cbfntn] u} / sfg'gL ;DklQ cfh{gsf] d'2fdf k"j{dGqL / fds'df/ >] i7;lxt tLghgfnfO{ bf] ifL 7x/ u/ ] sf] 5. ljz] if cbfntsf ;b: o od'gf e§/ fO{ / v'zLk|;fb yf?sf] ;+o'Qm Ohnf;n] pgLx?nfO{ bf] ifL 7x/ u/ ] sf] xf] . bf] ifL 7x/ x'g] df / fds'df/ >] i7;lxt pgsL >LdtL ;/ : jtL / 5f] / f ;/ f] h 5g\ . pgn] rf/ s/ f] 8 $% nfv @& xhf/ 5 ;o ^* ?k} of“ u} / sfg'gL ?kdf cfh{g u/ ] sf] eGb} clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] un] u} / sfg'gL ;DklQ cfh{gsf] d'2f bfo/ u/ ] sf] lyof] . lzIfsaf6 ;fj{hlgs ;] jfdf k|j] z u/ ] sf pgL lghfdtL ;] jfsf] zfvf clws[t, pk;lrj, ;x;lrj, ;lrj eP/ cjsfz ePsf lyP . k"j{dGqL >] i7 @)&) ;fndf tTsfnLg k|wfgGofofwLz lvn/ fh / ] UdLsf] g] t[Tjdf

ul7t r'gfjL ;/ sf/ df dGqL lyP . pgn] ko{6g, zflGt tyf k'glg{df{0f / o'jf tyf v] ns'b u/ L tLgj6f dGqfno ;Dxfn] sf lyP . clVtof/ n] pgL dGqL eO;s] sf] cjlwnfO{ ;d] t cfwf/ dfg] / cg';Gwfg u/ ] sf] lyof] . @)&* kmfu'g !% ut] clVtof/ n] pgnfO{ e|i6frf/ d'2f bfo/ u/ ] sf] lyof] . pgn] ;fj{hlgs ;] jfsf] z'?jftkl5 ;lrj x'“bf;Dd / dGqL ePsf] a] nfdf ;d] t u} / sfg'gL ;DklQ cfh{g u/ L e|i6frf/ u/ ] sf] clVtof/ sf] bfaL lyof] . clVtof/ sf cg';f/ , @)@^ ;fnb] lv ;/ sf/ L ;] jfdf k'u] sf pgn] @)^$ df3df cjsfz kfPsf lyP . @)&) ;fndf pgL km] l/ r'gfjL dlGqkl/ ifbsf] dGqL agL ;/ sf/ L kbdf cfP . ;fj{hlgs ;] jfdf / x“bf pgn] 5 s/ f] 8 () nfv ?k} of“ cfDbfgL u/ ] sf lyP . t/ 5fglag x'“bf pgsf] ;fydf !! s/ f] 8 #% nfv ?k} of“ ;DklQ e] l6of] . clVtof/ n] ;|f] t gv'n] sf] eGb} rf/ s/ f] 8 $% nfv ?k} of“ lauf] dfu bfaL u/ ] sf] lyof] .

sf7df8f} +, * c;f] h -o';_– ;/ sf/ n] Ps} jif{df Ps ;o ^@ j6f 7] s] bf/ nfO{ sfnf] ;"rLdf / fv] sf] 5 . ut cfly{s jif{ @)&(÷*) df ;fj{hlgs vl/ b cg'udg sfof{non] Ps ;o %) eGbf a9L 7] s] bf/ sDkgLx?nfO{ sfnf] ;"rLdf / fv] sf] xf] .

Ps} jif{df olt w] / } af] nkqbftf, k|: tfjbftf, k/ fdz{bftf, ;] jfk|bfos, cfk"lt{stf{, lgdf{0f Joj;foL jf cGo JolQm, kmd{, ;+: yf jf sDkgLx? sfnf] ;"rLdf k/ ] sf] Oltxf;d} klxnf] xf] . o;cl3 cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷&* df Ps ;o rf/ j6f 7] s] bf/ sDkgLx? sfnf] ;"rLdf k/ ] sf lyP . cfly{s jif{ @)^$÷^% otf 5 ;o !) j6f 7] s] bf/ x? sfnf] ;"rLdf k/ ] sf 5g\ . sfnf] ;"rLdf k/ ] sf] cjlwel/ sDkgLn] gof“ 7] Ssfdf efu lng kfp“b} g . 7] Ssf k/ ] kl5 ;Demf} tf g} ug{ gcfpg] / ;Demf} tfcg';f/ sfd gug{] 7] s] bf/ x?nfO{ ;DalGwt ;fj{hlgs lgsfosf] l;kmfl/ ;df sfnf] ;"rLdf / fVg] ul/ G5 .

k|j]z k/LIff ldltM @)*) c;f]h !( ut] laxfg !! ah]

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!^ ;fgL cDafk'/ ;/f{, bfª kmf]g g+= )*@–%^@^)!, (*%&*#!^*%, (*%&*#%((), (*%&*#&@%% Web: www.rec.edu.np, Email: info@rec.edu.np

gf]6M l8Knf]df Og sDKo'6/ Ol~hlgol/ª, cldg, l;len / On]lS6«sn k9\g OR5's ljBfyL{x?n] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

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ahf/nfO{ dof{lbt agfpm g] kfnL lxGb" gf/ Lx?sf] dxTjk"0f{ rf8 tLh k~rdL, s[i0fhGdfi6dL / yf? ;d'bfosf] c6\jf/ L kj{;Fu} rf8kj{x?sf] df} ;d z'? ePsf] 5 . ca cfpg] bz} +, ltxf/ / 57h: tf dxTjk"0f{ kj{n] g] kfnL hghgnfO{ tfGg yfln;s] sf] 5 . g] kfnL ;dfhdf ljljw efiff, ;+: s[lt / wd{ dfGg] x? eP klg oL kj{x? ;a} ;femf rf8kj{ h: t} eO;s] sf 5g\ . g] kfnL ;dfhdf clxn] ;Dd s'g} wfld{s åGå gx'g'sf k5fl8 ;fdflhs ;b\efj / ;lxi0f'tfsf] df} lns k/ Dk/ fn] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf v] n] sf] 5 .

To;} n] oL rf8j{x? xfd|f] ;+: s[ltsf cleGg c+u h: t} eO;s] sf 5g\ . rf8kj{df cfkm\gf] cf} sfteGbf a9L vr{ u/ ] / t8se8s b] vfpg] / kmh'n vr{ ug] { k|j[lQ klg g] kfnL ;dfhdf gePsf] xf] Og . ;fgf] pbfx/ 0f tLhsf] b/ vfg] rngnfO{ lng ;lsG5 . dlxgf lbg cufl8 g} tLhsf] b/ vfg] cem dx+uf xf] 6ndf / dfOnf] ug] { k|j[lQ s] xL ;dootf df} nfpFb} uPsf] 5 . clxn] sf] ljZjJofkL cfly{s dGbL / ljutsf] sf] / f] gf dxfdf/ Lsf sf/ 0f ;fdfGo gful/ ssf] hghLjg cToGt si6s/ ag] sf] 5 . / f] huf/ Lsf cj;/ x? u'Db} uPsf 5g\ . cfly{s ultljlw rnfodfg x'g ;ls/ x] sf] 5} g . j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Ldf uPsf o'jfx?n] k7fPsf] / ] ld6\ofG;n] d'n's wflgPsf] 5 . o: tf] ljifd cfly{s cj: yfdf rf8kj{df x'g] kmh'n vr{ / f] Sg ;lsof] eg] 7"nf] wg/ fzL art ug{ ;lsg] 5 . g] kfndf rf8kj{sf] d'vdf x/ ] s jif{ d"Noa[l4 x'g] k'/ fg} / f] u xf] . hf] clxn] klg lg/ Gt/ rln/ x] sf] 5 . ljz] if u/ L rf8kj{df pkef] Uo j: t'df ld;fj6 x'g] , cvfB j: t' laqmL ug] { k|j[lQ a9L 5 . k|efjsf/ L ahf/ cg'udgdfkm{t o;nfO{ lg/ T;flxt ug{ ;lsG5 . cg'udgnfO{ k|efjsf/ L agfpg o;nfO{ lg/ Gt/ tf lbO/ fVg'k5{ . t/ oxfF df} ;dL k|sf/ sf] cg'udgsf sf/ 0f k|efjsf/ L9+un] ahf/ Jojl: yt / dof{lbt x'g ;ls/ x] sf] 5} g . o: tf sfddf ljleGg Jofj;flos ;+3;+: yfx?, pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3, r] Da/ ckm sd;{, pkef] Qmf lxt ;+/ If0f d~r, gful/ s ;dfhh: tf ;+: yfx?n] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf v] Ng ;S5g\ . t/ oL ;+: yfx?sf] e"ldsf k|efjsf/ L / kl/ 0ffdd'vL x'g ;ls/ x] sf] 5} g . pkef] Uo j: t'df cvfB j: t'sf] ld;fj6 Pp6f 7"nf] / f] u xf] . of] eg] sf] pkef] Qmfx?dfly ul/ g] ck/ fw g} xf] . rf8kj{df ld;fj6 ug] {, Dofb u'h|] sf] dfnj: t' a] Rg] k|j[lQ Jofks 5 . g] kfndf o; ;DaGwL sfg'g alnof] gePsf] / sfof{Gjog kIf;d] t sdhf] / ePsf] n] pkef] Qmfx? 7lub} cfPsf 5g\ . of] dfgj : jf: Yosf nflu cToGt} 3fts x'Fbfx'Fb} klg o; k|sf/ sf] unt wGbf df} nfpFb} uPsf] 5 . of] wGbfnfO{ uDeL/ k|s[ltsf] ck/ fw s/ f/ ub} { lg?T;flxt ug{ w] / } l9nf] eO;s] sf] 5 . slDtdf b} lgs pkef] u ul/ g] j: t'df eO/ x] sf] ld;fj6 / f] Sg ;lsof] eg] dfgj hLjg ;'/ lIft / : j: y / fVg ;lsg] 5 . of] x/ ] s gful/ ssf] cfwf/ e"t dfgjclwsf/ ;Fu hf] l8Psf] ljifo klg xf] . of] jif{ pkef] Uonufot cGo j: t'x?sf] d"No crfSnL a9fOPsf] 5 . Pp6f pbfx/ 0f, Ps ;o ?k} ofF k|ltlsnf] df laqmL eO/ x] sf] lrgL clxn] k|ltlsnf] Ps ;o krf;;Dddf laqmL eO/ x] sf] 5 . b'O{ rf/ lbgsf] cGt/ fndf Ps} k6s ePsf] krf; k|ltzt d"Noa[l4n] ahf/ sf] n"6tGq phfu/ ePsf] 5 . rf8kj{df a9L vkt x'g] j: t'df lrgL klxnf] gDa/ d} k5{ . To;} n] xf] nf, lrgLd} klg 7"nf] n"6tGq dRrfOPsf] 5 . o;df ;/ sf/ n] tTsfn x: tIf] k ug{ h?/ L 5 . ;/ sf/ n] rf8kj{sf] d'vdf hgtfnfO{ dx+uLsf] pkxf/ x} g, / fxtsf] Kofs] h lbg ;Sg'k5{ . rf8kj{df ;: tf] ahf/ ;~rfng u/ ] / ahf/ df x: tIf] k ug{ ;lsG5 . ;/ sf/ åf/ f ;~rflnt ;+: yfgx?dfkm{t b'O{ rf/ j6f cltcfjZosLo j: t'x? ahf/ df k'¥ofpg ;lsof] eg] To;n] ahf/ nfO{ Jojl: yt / dof{lbt agfpg 7"nf] sfd u5{ . t/ clxn] ;Dd olQ sfd ;d] t x'g ;ls/ x] sf] 5} g . v'nf ahf/ cy{tGqnfO{ dfGg' eg] sf] 5f8ftGq kSs} xf] Og .

To;} n] Jofj;flos dof{bf / Odfgbfl/ tf sfod / fVb} sf/ f] af/ ug'{ Joj;foLsf] wd{ xf] . unt t/ Lsfn] wg sdfpg' ck/ fw ;/ x xf] . o;} u/ L pkef] Qmfx? klg ;r] t / hfu?s aGg h?/ L 5 . g] kfndf 7"nf] ;fdflhs hfu/ 0f cfO;s] sf] 5 t/ pkef] Qmfx? klg cfkm\gf] clwsf/ k|lt ;r] t x'g eg] g;s] sf] cj: yf 5 . ca ;/ sf/ n] ahf/ df eO/ x] sf] a] lylt / f] Sg hfu/ 0f / x: tIf] k b'a} a9fpg cfjZos 5 . olt ug{ ;lsof] eg] ahf/ dof{lbt aGg a]/ nfUg]5}g .

s;n] s] eg] < g] kfn / rLgaLrsf] ;DaGwsf] ;fIfL lxdfno / vf;u/ L ;u/ dfyf 5, Oltxf;b] lv xfd|f] ;DaGw / fd|f] / lxcfPsf] 5 .

– nL 5\ofª -lrlgofF k|wfgdGqL_ kf6L{df d"Nof+sgsf] kl/ l: ylt ag] g . rnfodfg 9+un] ;+: yfut¿kdf klg kf6L{ rn] g . lsg kf6L{df ljlw;Ddt lg0f{o x'g ;Sb} g < ;efkltnfO{ Wofgfsif{0f u/ fpg rfxG5', kf6L{ o;/ L rNb} g .

– z+s/ e08f/ L -g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf s] Gb|Lo ;b: o_ of] ;dfhjfbL df] rf{sf] p2] Zo s] xf] Og eg] ;/ sf/ df, dGqLdf hfg] , vfg] . of] xf] Og . g] kfnsf] cufl8 b] vf k/ ] sf] r'gf} tLsf] ;fdgf ug{] p2] Zon] of] ;dfhjfbL df] rf{ v8f ul/ Psf] 5 .

– g] qljqmd rGb …ljKnjÚ -g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ sf dxf;lrj_ jt{dfg / fhgLlts g] t[Tjk|lt cfdhgdf r/ d c;Gt'li6 / cfqmf] z 5 . k6s–k6s ;Qfsf] afu8f] / ;Dxfn] sf zLif{ g] tfx¿n] of] Uotf k|bz{g ug{ g;s] sf] ;To xf] . t/ ltgsf] gfnfosLsf] cy{ hgtfn] lj: yflkt eO;s] sf] / lg/ +s'ztGqsf] lxdfotL / fh;+: yfnfO{ ljsNksf ¿kdf x] / ] sf 5} gg\ .

– / fhf/ fd uf} td -/ fhgLlts ljZn] ifs_

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nf] e -u|L8_ sf af/ ] df k|j] z ug'{ eGbf klxnf OR5f -l8hfo/ _ sf af/ ] df ;+If] kdf rrf{ ug'{ plrt xf] nf . OR5f dgsf] lqmof xf] . cfjZ ostf -gL8_ n] ubf{ dflg;df OR5f k} bf x'G5 . ;do, kl/ l: ylt jf lhDd] jf/ L cg';f/ cfjZostfx? lgwf{l/ t x'G5g\ . cfjZostf k"lt{ x] t' dgdf k} bf x'g] OR5fnfO{ Odf] ;g -OghL{ Og df] ;g_ n] phf{ k|bfg ub{5 . of] phf{n] OR5fnfO{ cft'/ t'Nofp“5 . oxL cft'/ tfn] OR5fOPsf] j: t', ;] jf jf ;'ljwf cflb k|flKtsf nflu z/ L/ lqmofzLn x'G5 . z/ L/ sf] lqmofzLntfdf lbdfun] ;f] Rg] , lbnn] / f] Hg] / sd] {Gb|Lox?n] sd{ ub{5g\ . o;nfO{ cfjZostf lgb] {lzt -gL8 ufO8] 8_ eP/ sd{ u/ ] sf] elgG5 . cfjZostf lgb] {lzt eP/ sd{ ug{] s'/ fnfO{ cem} : ki6 u/ f} + . cfjZostf k"/ f ug{ k|To] s dflg;;“u tLg ;fwg÷>f] t ;w} lghsf] clwgdf x'G5g\ . klxnf] ;do xf] . ;do olt b'n{e >f] t xf] ls of] ;fk6L jf ;~ro ug{ ;lsb} g . cfkm";“u hlt 5 To;} nfO{ pkof] u ug'{kb{5 . v'zLsf] s'/ f k|To] s lbg rf} lj; 306fsf] ;do x/ ] s dflg;nfO{ a/ fa/ dfqfdf pknAw 5 . bf] >f] 5gf] 6 -r'h_ ug] { clwsf/ xf] . cfkm\gf] ;do s] k|of] hgdf pkof] u ug] { eGg] 5gf] 6 JolQm : jo+n] ub{5 . t] >f] ldlxg] t xf] . slt ldlxg] t ug] { klg JolQmsf] clwgsf] s'/ f xf] . oL tLg ;fwgs} hudf dflg;sf ;fdYo{x? a9\b} hfG5g\ . cfkm\gf] ;fdYo{sf] ;b'kof] u u/ ] / OR5fOPsf cfjZostf k"/ f ug'{nfO{ : jfefljs dflgG5 . cfbz{ 7flgG5 . o;/ L hLjg lhp“bf ;Gt'li6, cfgGb / v'zL ldNb5 . cfTdljZjf; a9\5 . ;fy} of] 9f“rfsf] hLjg z} nLdf JolQmdf ljBdfg lgi7f, Odfg, hdfg, ljj] s cflb d"Nox? hLjGt / xG5g\ . logsf] hLjGttfn] dflg;df ;] jf, ;xof] u, s[t1tf cflb efjx? k|jn eO/ xG5g\ . ca nfuf} + nf] e tkm{ . OR5fsf] pu| ?k nf] e xf] . cfjZostf eGbf a9L dfqfdf k|fKt ug] { OR5f x'g' g} nf] esf] pu|tf xf] . nf] en] JolQmnfO{ : jfyL{ agfp“5 . JolQmut nfedf s] lGb|t u/ fp“5 . ha JolQm : jfyL{ eP/ lghL nfedf s] lGb|t x'G5 ta p;n] cfkm\gf : jfy{ k"/ f ug{ cfkm"df ePsf] lgi7f, Odfg, hdfg / ljj] snfO{ lgnDag ub{5 . kfngf ug{'kg] { ljlw tyf k|lqmofnfO{ nTofp“5 . nfh z/ d krfp“5 . 5f8f x'G5 . Psf] xf] / f] ?kn] : jfy{ k"lt{df nflu/ xG5 . dxfTdf ufGwLn] eGg' ePsf] 5– …wtL{n] e/ k'/ lbP/ k|To] s dflg;sf] cfjZostf k"lt{df ;Gt'i6 agfpg ;S5 t/ p;sf] nf] enfO{

nf]esf] ;Ldf ljz] iftM ;fj{hlgs ;] jf k|jfxsf] If] qdf nfu] sfx?d} nf] esf] k|efj k/ ] sf] kfOG5 . kl5Nnf] ;dodf rlr{t ag] sf gSsnL e'6fgL z/ 0ffyL{ k|s/ 0f, nlntf lgjf; / ;'g sf08n] nf] en] s;/ L k|efj hdfO/ x] sf] 5 eGg] 5n{+u x'G5 . oL k|s/ 0fdf pRr txsf s] xL / fhgLlts g] tf / sd{rf/ Lx?n] nf] e lgb] {lzt eP/ sfd u/ ] sf] ljifo ca 9fs5f] k ug{ gldNg] u/ L pbf+uf] eO;s] sf] 5 .

 /d]zs'df/ clwsf/L ;Sb} g .Ú pxf“n] g} eGg' ePsf] 5– …nf] en] dflg;nfO{ a] Odfg agfp“5 . o;sf/ 0f JolQmdf pTkGg x'g] nf] e xflgsf/ s 5 .

3fts 5 .Ú zf: qn] 1fg] Gb|LonfO{ nf] esf ;+jfxs eg] sf 5g\ . cf“vfn] b[Zodf nf] e ub{5 . sfgn] Wjlgdf nf] e ub{5 . gfsn] af;gfdf nf] e ub{5 . d'vn] : jfbdf nf] e ub{5 . / 5fnfn] : kz{df nf] e ub{5 . nf] esf] k/ sfi7f x'“bf s: tf] cj: yf x'G5 < To; sf] b[i6fGt oxf“ k|: t't ug{ rfxG5' . k'tnLsf] nf] e k|sfz jf Hof] ltdf x'G5 . p;sf] cf“vfn] Hof] lt b] Vof] ls em'lDdg uOxfN5 . / ;f] xL Hof] ltdf p;sf] hLjg ;dfKt x'G5 . d[usf] nf] e Wjlg -cfjfh_ df x'G5 . lzsf/ Ln] jgdf s'g} cfjfh lbG5 . d[u ;f] cfjfh cfPs} lbzflt/ hfG5 / lzsf/ Lsf] kmGbfdf k5{ . p;sf] hLjg nLnf ;dfKt x'G5 . ej“/ fsf] nf] e uGwdf x'G5 . uGw cfpg] j: t'df cfkm\gf] gfs 7f] : g k'U5 . zf} rdf 8'a] / dg{' kg] { lgolt aG5 . df5fsf] nf] e : jfbdf x'G5 . df5fn] h: tf] : jfb klg ?rfpg] ePsfn] ;fd'Gg] df h] cfof] ToxL 6f] Sg k'U5 . clg aN5Ldf aNem] / p;sf] cj;fg x'G5 . xfQLsf] nf] e : kz{df x'G5 . : kz{s} sf/ 0f xfQL chËsf] z/ L/ / cTolws anjfg eP/ klg dfx't] sf] : kz{af6 clwgdf k5{ . : jtGq hLjg hLpgaf6 al~rt x'G5 . oL t eP Ps÷Psj6f OGb|Lo ;lqmo ePsf sf/ 0f nf] en] ljnfkdf k/ ] sf s] xL k|f0fLsf] b[i6fGt . dflg;df t kf“rj6} 1fg] Gb|Lo ;lqmo x'G5g\ . olb dflg; cfjZostfdf cfwfl/ t : jfefljs OR5f k"lt{sf] k|lqmof pNn+3g u/ ] / nf] e lgb] {lzt sd{ ug{ k'Uof] eg] To;af6 pTkGg x'g] kl/ 0ffd s: tf] xf] nf < cjZo eofjx x'G5 . o; ;Gbe{df >Ldb\eujb\ uLtfsf] ;f] x|f+} cWofosf] PSsfO;f} + Znf] sdf elgPsf] 5– lqljw+ g/ s: o] b+ åf/ + gfzgdfTdgM . sfdM qmf] w: tyf nf] e: t: dfb] tTqo+ To] h] t .. sfd, qmf] w / nf] e oL tLgj6f g/ ssf åf/ x'g\ . logn] cfTdfnfO{ g/ sdf ktg u/ fp“5g\ . To;sf/ 0f logsf] kl/ Tofu ug'{kb{5 .

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kl/ k|] Ioaf6 nf] esf] P] gfdf g] kfnL ;dfhsf] cg'xf/ lgofNbf g] kfnLx? nf] eL aGb} uPsf] nIf0f b] lvG5 . ljz] iftM ;fj{hlgs ;] jf k|jfxsf] If] qdf nfu] sfx?d} nf] esf] k|efj k/ ] sf] kfOG5 . kl5Nnf] ;dodf rlr{t ag] sf gSsnL e'6fgL z/ 0ffyL{ k|s/ 0f, nlntf lgjf; / ;'g sf08n] nf] en] s;/ L k|efj hdfO/ x] sf] 5 eGg] 5n{Ë x'G5 . oL k|s/ 0fdf pRr txsf s] xL / fhgLlts g] tf / sd{rf/ Lx?n] nf] e lgb] {lzt eP/ sfd u/ ] sf] ljifo ca 9fs5f] k ug{ gldNg] u/ L pbfËf] eO;s] sf] 5 . nf] esf] / f] u ;+3, k|b] z x'“b} : yfgLo tx;Dd km} nb} uPsf] tYo dxfn] vf k/ LIfssf] k|ltj] bgdf cf} +NofOPsf a] ?h' / clVtof/ n] rnfPsf e|i6frf/ sf d'2fx?af6 klg : ki6 x'G5 . k|ltztsf] cfwf/ df nf] esf] k|efj sd xf] nf t/ k|j[lQsf b[li6n] of] 8/ nfUbf] 5 . ;xsf/ L If] qdf ;~rfnsx? a] Odfg eP/ w] / } ;+xsf/ Lsf] / sd lxgfldgf ePsf tYox? clxn] ;fj{hlgs eO/ x] sf 5g\ . oL 36gfqmdsf cfwf/ df s] eGg ;lsG5 eg] dflg; …gL8 ufO8] 8Ú af6 …u|L8 ufO8] 8Ú x'g] k|j[lQ a9\bf] 5 . g] kfnL ;dfhdf nf] e v/ fa xf] eGg] r] tgf 5} g eGg ldNb} g . t/ v/ fa xf] eGg] hfGbfhfGb} klg ;dfhnfO{ cu'jfO ug] { pRr x} l;ot ePsf lhDd] jf/ JolQmx? ;d] t nf] e lgb] {lzt lqmofsnfkdf hJj/ b] lvg' lrGtfsf] ljifo xf] . o;n] lhDd] jf/ JolQmdf : jfyL{kg a[l4 eO/ x] sf] / nf] enfO{ k/ f: t ug] { b[9tfsf] cefj x'“b} uPsf] bzf{p“5 . o; cj: yfdf kL/ dfGg'kg] { s'/ f s] 5 eg] o;/ L g} nf] esf] cfofd km/ flsnf] x'“b} uof] eg] o;n] g] kfnL ;dfhnfO{ sxf“ k'¥ofpnf < olb jt{dfg k|j[lQdf ;'wf/ ePg eg] of] cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 ls JolQmdf ;] jfsf] efjgf x/ fpg] 5 . wg, ;DklQ, zlQm cflbk|ltsf] df] x c;Lldt ?kn] a9\b} hfg] 5 . e|i6frf/ df} nfp“b} hfg] 5 . ;dfhsf cfbz{x? w/ fkdf kb} { hfg] 5g\ . ;'zf;gsf b[li6n] ;/ sf/ sdhf] / ;fljt x'g] 5 . ljQLo?kn] / fi6« vf] qmf] x'g] 5 . b] z c;kmn / fi6«sf] ;"rLdf bh{ x'g] 5 . ljZj;d'bfo ;fd'

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dof{bf -: 6f6;_ vl: sg] 5 . ;DaGw tyf ;xof] udf cljZjf; k} bf x'g] 5 . ca nfuf+} nf] esf] ;Ldf slt eGg] k|Zgsf] pQ/ tkm{ . o; af/ ] df k/ dx+; of] ufgGbsf] …u8 6S; ljy ch'{g– b eujb\ uLtfÚ k': ts cWoog ubf{ cfkm"n] a'em] sf] JofVofnfO{ oxf“ pNn] v ug{ rfxG5' . 1fglgi7 : jfdLof] ufgGb nf] esf] ;Ldfsf af/ ] df eGg'x'G5– ljrf/ u/ ltdL hxf“ a;] sf x'G5f} Toxf“af6 cln k/ kxf8 b] lvPnf . ltdLnfO{ ;f] kxf8df hfg] OR5f xf] nf . ltdL kxf8df hfpnf . kxf8df k'u] kl5 k/ ;d'Gb| b] lvPnf . km] l/ ltdLnfO{ ;d'Gb|df hfg dg nfUnf . ;d'Gb|df hfpnf . ;d'Gb|df uPkl5 cfsfztkm{ x] / f} nf . cfsfzdf hfg] OR5f xf] nf . ca eg cfsfzsf] kl/ lw slt 5 < ltdLn] eGg] 5f} cfsfzsf] kl/ lw ckl/ d] o 5 . gfKg ;lsb} g . ca a'em cfsfz eGbf klg Jofks nf] e 5 . nf] esf] s'g} ;Ldf 5} g . k/ dx+; of] ufgGb : jfdLsf] nf] esf] ;Ldf af/ ] sf] pNn] lvt JofVof ;l6s 5 / ;a} nfO{ af] wuDo 5 eGg] nfU5 . nf] esf] ;Ldf 5} g elg;s] kl5 nf] esf sf/ 0f dflg; slxNo} ;Gt'i6 x'g ;Sb} g eGg] lgisif{ lg: sG5 . dflg;df emgkl5 emg w] / } wg, ;DklQ, zlQm jf c? s'g} j: t', ;] jf jf ;'ljwf k|flKtsf] clenfiff k|jn eO/ xG5 . : jfy{sf] bfo/ f km/ flsnf] x'“b} hfG5 . t/ oxf“g] / x] Ssf / fVg kg] { s'/ f s] 5 eg] nf] en] ws] Ng] eg] sf] ck/ fw sd{tkm{ g} xf] .

To;} n] elgG5 nf] eL dflg;n] h] cfh{g u5{ Tof] …;6{/ Kn] h/ , nË/ k] gÚ xf] . z'?df nf] eL dflg; pT;flxt x'G5 . t/ kl5 uP/ ;dfhn] p; k|lt bzf{pg] Jojxf/ af6 pm lrlGtt x'g yfN5 .

8/ fpg yfN5 . s'g} lbg Gofosf] s73/ fdf klg k5{ . bl08t x'G5 . ;fob o;} sf/ 0fn] xf] nf …nf] en] nfe, nfen] ljnfkÚ eGg] nf] sf] lQm g] kfnL ;dfhdf k|rlnt 5 . g] kfnL ;dfh cfwf/ e't ?kdf kf} / vL / cg'zfl;t ;dfh xf] . k/ f] ksf/ L ;dfh xf] . t/ kl5Nnf bzsdf ;fj{hlgs If] qn] : jR5 rl/ q …n'hÚ ub} { uPsfn] cg] s y/ Lsf ;d: of cfO/ x] sf 5g\ . / fHosf ;+: yfpk/ sf] ljZjf; 36] sf] 5 . / fhgLlts k|0ffnLk|lt k|Zgx? p7] sf 5g\ . lg/ fzf a9] sf] 5 . o;af6 kf/ kfpg JolQmdf ulxl/ b} uPsf] nf] e k|a[lQ x6\g h?/ L 5 . of] s'g} cleofg jf sfo{qmdaf6 eGbf klg JolQm : jo+sf] dx;';Ls/ 0faf6 ;'wf/ x'g] ljifo xf] . ljutn] w] / } kf7 l;sfO;s] sf] 5 . gof“ k': tfnfO{ nf] esf] nKsfaf6 hf] ufpg h?/ L 5 . pBdL agfpg' 5 . ctM jt{dfg ;do …q'ml;onÚ 5 . …af] N8 PS;gÚ sf] vf“rf] 5 .

cd]l/sfn] /fd|/L a'‰5 ef/tnfO{ s73/fdf v8f ug{'sf] cy{ ef/ tLo Psy/ L ;dLIfsx¿ eGb} 5g\– cd] l/ sfsf ljb] z dGqL P06f] gL lAn+sgn] Sofgf8fsf k|wfgdGqL hl: 6g 6«"8f] sf] af] nLdf nf] nL ldnfp“b} olta] nf zfob Pp6f gof“ efio u9] sf 5g\ . Tof] xf] – …;Ldf kf/ bdg .Ú clxn] ;Dd ef/ tn] kfls: tfgsf la¿4 ;Ldf kf/ cft+sjfb zAbfjnLsf] k|of] u ug] { ub{Yof] . t/ ca lAn+sgn] g} ef/ tnfO{ klg s73/ fdf pEofp“b} ;Ldf kf/ bdg zAbfjnLsf] ljsf; u/ ] sf 5g\ . : ki6 5 ls pgn] Sofgf8fdf vfln: tfgL cft+sjfbL dflgPsf x/ bLk l;+x lgHh/ sf] xTofnfO{ …;Ldf kf/ bdgÚsf] >] 0fLdf / fv] sf 5g\ . Sofgf8] nL k|wfgdGqL 6«'8f] n] h: t} lAn+sgn] klg lgHh/ sf] xTofsf nflu ef/ tdfly l;w} bf] iff/ f] k0f t u/ ] sf 5} gg\ t/ pgsf] klg Ozf/ f Psbd} k|i6 lyof] ls To; xTof k|s/ 0fsf nflu ef/ tLo Ph] G;Lx¿dfly ;Gb] x hfx] / 5 . cd] l/ sfsf] ofqfdf uPsf ef/ tLo ljb] zdGqL ;'a|d0od ho z+s/ ef/ tsf la¿4 lAn+sgsf] Tof] ef/ tn] eGg] u/ ] sf] k|nfknfO{ s'g efiffdf hjfkm lbG5g\ of] x] g{' rfvnfUbf] g} x'G5 . o;} aLr cd] l/ sL / klZrdf b] zsf ;~rf/ dfWodx¿df ef/ t la/ f] wL b'ik|rf/ gof“ >[+vnf eO/ x] sf] klg ef/ tsf] u'gf;f] 5 . ef/ tLox¿n] b Go"of] s{ 6fOD;, b Osf] gld: 6 / 6fOd Dofulhg h: tf k|l;4 kqklqsfx¿n] lgHh/ sf] xTofsf nflu ef/ tLo Ph] G;Lx¿nfO{ g} bf] ifL 7x/ fO/ x] sf] ef/ tLo ;dLIfsx¿ pNn] v ub{5g\ . cem pb] snfUbf] t pgLx¿ s] dflg/ x] sf 5g\ eg] To: tf bf] if nufOPsf w] / } h;f] n] vx¿ ef/ tLo d"ns} dflg;x¿n] n] v] sf 5g\ . ef/ tsf

;~rf/ dfWodx¿df cft+sjfbL lgHh/ sf] xTofnfO{ lnP/ k|foM Ps} lsl;dsf] / fo s] b] lvG5 eg] 6«'8f] sf] cf/ f] k lg/ fwf/ / b'/ fzok"0f{ / x] sf] pgLx¿ pNn] v ub{5g\ . df] bL ;/ sf/ sf] la/ f] wdf / x] sf ;dLIfsx¿ klg 6«'8f] sf] cf/ f] knfO{ vf/ ] h g} ub{5g\ . olta] nf ef/ tLo ;~rf/ dfWodx¿df klZrdf b] zx¿sf] kfv08k"0f{ / bf] xf] / f] gLltsf] tLvf] cfnf] rgf ul/ b} / x] sf] b] lvG5 . Tolt dfq xf] Og, yk cd] l/ sL u'Ktr/ ;+: yf ;LcfOPsf ;fy} a[6] g / Sofgf8fsf klg To: tf u'Ktr/ Ph] G;Lx¿sf sfnf ultljlwx¿ pu] Ng] ul/ / x] sf] s'/ f ef/ tLo kIfn] p7fO/ x] sf] kfOG5 . To: tf Ph] G;Lx¿nfO{ vfln: tfgL cfGbf] ng, tldn 6fOu/ sf] / Qmkftk"0f{ ;+3if{ / k"af] {Q/ ef/ tdf rln/ x] sf elgPsf k[ystfafbL cfGbf] ng;“u hf] l8b} u/ ] sf] klg klg pgLx¿ pNn] v ub{5g\ . ef/ tsf] Pp6f k|d'v ;dfrf/ kqsf] l/ kf] 6{sf cg';f/ ef/ tsf Pshgf zLif{ u'Ktr/ clwsf/ L -clht 8f] efn <_ n] ;LcfO{P k|d'vnfO{ cft+sjfbLsf kIfw/ u'/ ktjGt l;+x kGg'nfO{ a9fjf lbg] u/ ] sf] cf/ f] k klg nufPsf] 5 . s] ;Gb] x klg AoQm ul/ b} u/ ] sf] b] lvG5 eg] tL kGg' elgg] ;LcfOPsf] Ph] 06 klg x'g ;S5g\ . of] ;Dk"0f{ ljjfbsf aLrdf cd] l/ sfsf ;fd' olta] nf wd{;+s6sf] l: ylt ag] sf] b] lvG5 . ef/ tn] cd] l/ sfsf] jf: tljs cg'xf/ / rl/ qsf] e08fkmf] / x'g;Sg] atfO/ x] sf] 5 . x'g klg clxn] klZrdf b] zx¿df o; s'/ fnfO{ lnP/ s] ax; eO/ x] sf] 5 eg] ef/ t / Sofgf8fdWo] s'g} Pp6fnfO{ r'Gg'kg] { ePdf cd] l/ sfn] s;sf] kIf

n] nf < ljZjdf kf“r b] z -kmfOe cfOh_ sf] Pp6f ;an t/ c3f] lift u7aGwg klg / lx/ x] sf] dflgG5 . tL b] zx¿ x'g\– cd] l/ sf, ci6«] lnof, Sofgf8f, a[6] g / Go"lhNof08 . tL kf“r b] znfO{– x\jfO6 P+Unf] –;] S;g k|f] 6] : 6] +6 -jf: k b] z_ dflgG5 . of] / Qm ;DaGwL efOrf/ f xf] . o;nfO{ cfnf] rsx¿n] gZnjfbL u7aGwg eGg] sNsL klg le/ fOlbPsf 5g\ . tL b] zx¿sf] / 0fgLlts / ;'/ Iff lxt Pp6} h: tf] 5 . zfob ToxL sf/ 0fn] x'g;S5 Sofgf8fnL k|wfgdGqL 6«'8f] sf] cf/ f] k hlt;'s} xf: of: kb ef/ tn] dfg] klg cd] l/ sfn] cGttM Sofgf8fs} ;fy lbG5 eGg] ef/ tLo kIf g} dfGb5 . csf] { Pp6f ;fgf] ef/ tLo kIfsf] egfO s] klg 5 eg] rLgsf] ;fdgf ug{sf nflu cd] l/ sfnfO{ ef/ tsf] cfjZostf 5 . cd] l/ sfn] ef/ tsf] ck|;Ggtfsf] d"No r'sfpg rfx“b} g . o: tf] l: yltdf ;Defjgf s] x'g] atfO“b} 5 eg] cd] l/ sfn] b'a} b] z ef/ t / Sofgf8fsf aLr d] nldnfk u/ fpg] sf] l;; ug{' zfob pko'Qm x'g] 7fGb5 / ug{ rfxG5 klg .

To;} n] w] / } s'/ f Sofgf8fn] casf lbgdf vfln: tfgLx¿sf af/ ] df s: tf] gLlt / Aojxf/ lnG5 To;df e/ kb{5 elgb} 5 . vfln: tfgLx¿n] cfp“bf s] xL lbgx¿df ef/ tLo pRrfof] u tyf jfl0fHo b"tfjf;x¿ ;dIf la/ f] w k|bz{g ug] { 3f] if0ff klg ul/ ;s] sf 5g\ . Sofgf8f ;/ sf/ n] eg] o: tf k|bz{gsf ultljlwx¿nfO{ cleAolQmsf] : jtGqtf dfGg] ub{5 . otf ef/ tsf] df] bL ;/ sf/ sf] t] j/ b] Vg] x¿ eGb} 5g\ ls ef/ tn] ca o: tf z/ f/ tk"0f{ < ultljlwx¿nfO{ ;xg ug] { 5} g .

u nf] sgf/ fo0f ;'a] bL ef/ tsf] ljb] z dGqfnon] Sofgf8fnfO{ cft+safbLx¿nfO{ ;'/ lIft cf>o lbg] b] zsf] ;+1f lbPsf] 5 . ef/ tsf] o: tf] tSdf clxn] ;Dd kfls: tfgn] dfq kfpg] u/ ] sf] lyof] . ef/ tLox¿n] clxn] cln v;|f] efiffdf eGg yfn] sf klg 5g\ ls Sofgf8fn] dfq} xf] Og cd] l/ sfn] klg ca of] lglZrt ug{'kg] { ePsf] 5 ls s] p;n] cfkm\gf] ef} uf] lns If] qdf Pp6f csf] { kfls: tfg agfpg] hf] lvd p7fpg ;S5 < ef/ tn] l5d] sL b] z vf;u/ L g] kfnsf] ;Gbe{df t cGoqsf] s'/ } gu/ ] x'G5, / fhwfgL sf7df08"d} cfP/ s'g} cft+sjfbLsf] sNsL le/ fOPsf] ef/ tLo gful/ snfO{ uf] nL 7f] Sg ;S5 . Tof] p;sf] nflu ef/ tsf] lxt x'g;S5 .

ToxL s'/ f Sofgf8fn] p7fp“bf clxn] cd] l/ sf Sofgf8lt/ nfUg] ls ef/ tlt/ eGg] k|Zg p7fO/ x] sf] 5 . cGt/ f{li6«o ;DaGw ;+sL0f{ / fli6«o : jfy{sf nflu 7"nf / fi6«x¿n] b'¿kof] u ug] { dfWod aGg' x'“b} g eGg] ;f] r zlQm / fi6«x¿sf aLrdf gknfP;Dd l: yltn] ;xL lgsf; kfpg] / ;xL ljsf; x'g] s'/ f cem} 6f9fs} s'/ f b] lvG5 .

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@)*) ;fn c;f]h ( ut] d+unjf/ (Sep. 26, 2023)

www.nayayougbodh.com

…l;l8cf] ;fj gfua]nL rNg] afOsn] c;'/Iff eof]Ú q uf] ljGb v8\sf

3f] / fxL, * c;f] h . gfua] nL z} nLdf afOs rnfpg] o'jfx?sf sf/ 0f c;'/ Iff dx;'; ePsf] Joj;foLn] atfPsf 5g\ . bfª r] Da/ ckm sd;{n] ;f] daf/ 3f] / fxLdf gof“ k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/ L / fdaGw' ;'j] bLnfO{ : jfut ug{ cfof] hgf u/ ] sf] sfo{qmddf pgLx?n] k} bn ofq'nfO{ xfGnfg\ eGg] vt/ f / x] sf] atfP . o;} u/ L ;jf/ L ;fwgsf rsf{ xg{sf sf/ 0f Wjlg k|b"if0f ePsf] / df] 6/ ;fOsnsf l: k8n] cft+lst kf/ ] sf] hfgsf/ L u/ fP . bfª r] Da/ ckm sd;{sf cWoIf ljsf; cu|jfnsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] : jfut sfo{qmddf ;f“em kf“r 5 ah] kl5 clgolGqt 9+un] ;jf/ L ;fwg rnfPsf] u'gf;f] Joj;foLx?sf] lyof] . o'jfx?n] a] nf avt UofªkmfO6 u/ ] sf pbfx/ 0f klg pgLx?n] ;'gfP . 3f] / fxL If] qdf nfu"cf} ifw b'Jo{;gLsf] a[l4 tLa| ePsf] / afa' cfdf ljb] zdf / x] sfsf ;Gtfg hf] lvddf k/ ] sf] pgLx?sf] egfO lyof] . cleefjs sdhf] / ePsf afnaflnsfnfO{ b'Jo{;gLn] k|efjdf kf/ ] sf 5g\ / ltgnfO{ nfu"cf} ifw sf/ f] af/ Lx?n] k|of] u u/ L sdfp“5g\ . o;/ L ljb] zaf6 d] xgt u/ ] / k7fPsf] k} ;f nfu"cf} ifwdf p8fpg] hf] lvd a9] sf] 5 . o;} u/ L pgLx?n] sf] 7fleqaf6 cj} w sf/ f] af/ ;~rfng ug] {x? klg 3f] / fxLdf al9/ x] sf] hfgsf/ L u/ fP . dx+uf sf/ x? l/ h{j u/ ] / ;Ldfkfl/ k'uL ;fdfg rf] / L lgsf;L ub} { cfPsf] pgLx?sf] egfO lyof] . o;} u/ L ;6/ } gvf] n] / ;fdfg / fVg] / cj} w g] 6jls{ª Jofkf/ ul/ / x] sf]

hfgsf/ L lbP . bz} +ltxf/ nufot rf8kj{ glhs cfPsfn] hf“rdf s8fO{ ug{ ;'emfj lbP . dx+uf sf/ / vfOnfUbf JolQm r9\b} df ;fw' gx'g] s'/ fdf ;r] t / xg cfu|x u/ ] . o;} u/ L rGbf c;'nL, lkm/ f} tL dfu, anfTsf/ nufotsf 36gf aflxl/ Psf] n] t'n;Lk'/ If] qnfO{ ;'/ Iff k|fyldstfdf / fVg ;'emfj lbP . cfkm"x?n] kfPsf ;"rgf lbg] arg lbb} pgLx?n] k|efjsf/ L sfof{Gjog u/ ] / ;"rgfsf] ;Ddfg ug{ cfu|x u/ ] . …s'g} klg dlxnf anfTs[t gxf] ;\Ú– bfª dlxnf r] Da/ ckm sd;{sf cWoIf ;l/ tf b] jsf] 6fn] eGg'eof] – …36gf eP bf] ifLn] sfg'gn] tf] s] adf] lhd b08 kfj;\ . oxf“sf] cleefjsLo e"ldsf / xf] ;\ .Ú pxf“n] s'g} klg axfgfdf bf] ifLnfO{ gpDsfpg / sfg'gL / fh sfod ug{ cfu|x ug'{eof] .

…h3Go ck/ fw, nfu"cf} ifw / n} +lus lx+;fsf 36gf a9\b} uPsf] b] lvof] Ú– k|lhc ;'j] bLn] eGg'eof] – …s'/ f eGbf sfd ug'{k5{ eGg] dfGotf / fV5' . glthf lbg] sfd ug] {5' .Ú pxf“n] ;dosf] kfngf ug{ cfu|x ug'{eof] . 7Ls ;dodf z'? u/ L plrt ;dodf sfo{qmd ;Sg ;'emfj lbg'eof] . pBf] u Joj;fonufot hghLjgsf] ;'/ Iffsf nflu s: tf] ;] jf k|jfx cfjZos k5{ lg/ Gt/ ;sf/ fTds ;'emfj lbP cfkm" cfef/ L x'g] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . bfª r] Da/ ckm sd;{sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf anb] j of] uLsf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf pkfWoIf nIdL clwsf/ L, e/ f] ;f sf] ifsf cWoIf / fwf dNnnufotn] z'esfdgf JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng dxf;lrj s[i0ff sfsL{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f tyf ;'zf;g k|j4{g;DaGwL cGtlqm{of

efn'afª, * c;f] h -o';_– / fKtL ufp“kflnsfdf e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f tyf ;'zf;g k|j4{g ;DaGwL kflnsf: t/ Lo cGtlq{mof sfo{qmd ;f] daf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] usf] sfof{no a'6jn ;Dks{ sfof{no g] kfnuGhsf] cfof] hgfdf sfo{qmd ePsf] xf] . cfof] usf] ;Dks{ sfof{no g] kfnuGhsf k|d'v u0f] zaxfb'/ clwsf/ Lsf] cWoIftf tyf / fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf k|sfz lji6sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub{} kflnsf cWoIf k|sfz lji6n] : yfgLo ;/ sf/ sf] ;'zf;g k|a4{g

ug{ o; k|sf/ sf] cGtlq{mof sfo{qmdn] ljz] if ;xof] u k'Ug] atfp“b} ;fj{hlgs kb wf/ 0f u/ ] sf JolQmx? / fi6«k|lt lhDd] jf/ eO{ g} lts bfloTj axg ub{} ;b} j ;'zf;g, kf/ bzL{sf ;fy} lgodsf] kl/ lwdf / xL sfd ug{'kg{] atfpg'eof] . e|i6frf/ n] dflg;sf] OHht, dfg, k|lti7f u'Dg'sf] ;fy} / fi6«sf] nufgL b'?kof] u x'g] ePsf] n] ;hu x'g'kg{] atfpg'eof] . e|i6frf/ / f] Sg ;Dk"0f{ gful/ sx? lhDd] jf/ eP/ cf– cfkm\gf] 7fp“af6 nfUg'kg{] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;xefuLx¿n] clVtof/ nfO{ ljleGg ;'emfj ;d] t lbPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf p7] sf

k|Zgx?sf] hjfkm clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] usf] sfof{no a'6jn, ;Dks{ sfof{no g] kfnuGhsf k|d'v u0f] zaxfb'/ clwsf/ Ln] lbg'ePsf] lyof] . sfof{nosf zfvf clws[t gf/ fo0f 9sfnn] ljifoj: t'af/ ] k|: t'lts/ 0f ug{'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf e|i6frf/ sf] cjwf/ 0ff, e|i6frf/ sf] sf/ 0f, s;"/ 7xl/ bf x'g] ;hfo, clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] usf] sfo{, e|i6frf/ lj?4sf ljZj / g] kfnsf] cj: yf, e|i6frf/ sf] k|j[lQ, e|i6frf/ ;DaGwL e|d / jf: tljstfnufotsf ljifodf 5nkmn rnfOPsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf kflnsfsL pkfWoIf sdnfktL rf} w/ L, k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t g] jaxfb'/ cf] nLnufotn] egfO / fVg'ePsf] lyof] . cGtlq{mof sfo{qmddf / fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf hgk|ltlglwx?, ljifout zfvfsf sd{rf/ L, kflnsfdf lqmofzLn / fhgLlts bnsf k|d'v, ;fd'bflos jg, vfg] kfgL dxf;+3sf k|d'v, ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks tyf ljBfno Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIfx?, pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf k|d'v, pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf kbflwsf/ L, ;'/ Iff lgsfo, kqsf/ x?nufot cGo ljleGg ;+3 ;+: yfsf k|d'vx?sf] ;xefuLtf lyof] .

g] kfn ;] ldkmfOgndf sf7df8f} +, * c;f] h -o';_– dfnlbE;nfO{ x/ fp“b} g] kfn ;fkm o'–!( RoflDkogl;ksf] ;] ldkmfOgndf k|j] z u/ ] sf] 5 . ;f] daf/ lbp“;f] bz/ y / +uzfnfdf ePsf] v] ndf g] kfnn] dfnlbE;nfO{ $–! n] x/ fp“b} ;fkm o'–!( sf] ;] ldkmfOgndf k|j] z u/ ] sf] xf] . ;d"x P sf] pkljh] tf aGb} g] kfn ;] ldkmfOgn k|j] z u/ ] sf] xf] . ;d"x P af6 eg] ljh] tf aGb} kfls: tfg klg ;] ldkmfOgn r/ 0fdf k|j] z u/ ] sf] 5 . g] kfnsf nflu ;ld/ tfdfªn] b'O{ uf] n u/ ] .

To: t} k|zfGt nS;d / lg/ fhg wfdLsf] gfddf Ps–Ps uf] n / x\of] . g] kfnsf nflu !* cf} + ldg] 6df uf] n ub{} k|zfGt nS;dn] cu|tf lbnfPsf lyP .

To: t} v] nsf] #) cf} + ldg] 6df ;ld/ tfdfªn] pTs[i6 uf] n ub{} cu|tf bf] Aa/ agfPsf lyP . v] nsf] #% cf} + ldg] 6df b'a} l6d !) v] nf8L ;Lldt ePsf] lyof] . g] kfnsf ;'hg 8+uf] n / dfnlbE;sf sKtfg df] xDd cfog x;g / ] 8 sf8{ kfp“b} d} bfgaf6 aflxl/ Psf lyP . dfnlbE;sf nflu v] nsf] %* cf} + ldg] 6df cfbd / l;bn] uf] n kmsf{Psf lyP . To: t} v] nsf] ** cf} + ldg] 6df g] kfnsf nflu lg/ fhg wfdLn] uf] n ub{} #–! sf] cu|tf agfPsf lyP .

To: t} v] nsf] OGHo'/ L ;dodf g] kfnsf nflu ;ld/ tfdfªn] k'gM uf] n ub{} $–! sf] ;xh hLt lbnfP . g] kfnn] ca ;] ldkmfOgndf ;d"x aLrsf] ljh] tf;“u v] Ng] 5 .

l;+rfO{==== *) k|ltzt;Dd v] tL x'g] ck] Iff lnPsf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;“u} xfdLn] of] hnfzonfO{ ko{6sLo: ynsf] ?kdf klg ljsf; ub} {5f} + . tTsfn hnfzosf] klZrdtkm{ efudf lkslgs : k6x? agfpg] / of] jif{sf] clGtdlt/ df5fkfng / 8'+uf ;o/ sf] Joj: yf u/ ] / ko{6sx?sf] Wofg s] lGb|t ug] { tof/ L eO/ x] sf] 5 .Ú hnfzosf] cfOtaf/ t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf k|d'v 6Lsf/ fd v8\sf, @ g+= j8fWoIf eLdaxfb'/ of] uL, t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf s[lif zfvf k|d'v wg/ fh uf} td, ko{6g zfvfsf k|ltlglw, : yfgLoaf;Lnufotsf] 6f] nLn] cjnf] sg u/ ] sf] 5 . cjnf] sgkZrft gu/ k|d'v v8\sfn] ca t'n;Lk'/ sf] kof{ko{6gdf hnfzo klg hf] l8Psf] atfpg'eof] . …clxn] ;Dd kfs{, u'kmf, k|fs[lts tfn of s'g} P] ltxfl;s 7fp“x? dfq} t'n;Lk'/ sf] ko{6sLo If] qsf ?kdf rrf{ x'“b} cfPsf] lyof] t/ ca s[lqd hnfzo klg xfd|f] ko{6g If] qsf] c+z x'g] 5g\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ls;fgsf] nflu l;+rfO{,

sf]z]nL 3/ ;~rfng q odnfn e';fn

a'6jn, * c;f] h . a'6jn pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3df sf] z] nL 3/ ;~rfngdf NofOPsf] 5 . dlxnf pBdLx?n] ;~rfng u/ ] sf pBf] usf pTkfbg tyf : yfgLo x: tsnfsf ;fdfgx? ;'ky d'Nodf laqmL ljt/ 0f ug] {u/ L sf] z] nL 3/ ;~rfngdf NofOPsf] xf] . ;+3df ;f] daf/ cfof] hgf ul/ Psf] sf] z] nL 3/ tyf df] l6e] ;g sfo{qmddf g] kfn pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf sfo{jfxs cWoIf ;'/ hs[i0f j} B tyf ;+3sf cWoIf pHHjnk|;fb s;h", k|b] z cWoIf s[i0fk|;fb zdf{n] ;+o'Qm?kdf pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] xf] . To; cj;/ df af] Nb} j} Bn] sf] z] nL 3/ : yfkgfn] o; If] qsf] dlxnf pBdzLntf a[l4 x'g] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] . pxf“n] cem} klg d'n'ssf] cy{tGq ;'wf/ sf nflu ;/ sf/ tof/ x'“b} g eg] pBf] uL Joj;foL ;8sdf cfpg'sf] ljsNk gePsf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf a'6jn pBf] u

jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf pHHjnk|;fb s;h"n] d'n'ssf] cfly{s cj: yfsf] sf/ 0f pBf] uL Joj;foL df/ df k/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] Jofkf/ Joj;fodf cfPsf] dGbLn] sltko Jofkf/ L tyf pBf] uL knfog eO;s] sf / sltko knfog x'g] l: yltdf / x] sf] eGb} o;df uDeL/ aGg ;/ sf/ nfO{ cfu|x ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf g] kfn pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3 n'lDagL k|b] z cWoIf s[i0fk|;fb zdf{, dxf;+3sL ;b: o tyf dlxnf ;ldltsL ;efklt sdnf >] i7, ?kGb] xLsf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/ L u0f] zk|;fb cof{n, ;+3sf jl/ i7 pkfWoIf lbg] zk|;fb >] i7nufotn] egfO / fVg'ePsf] lyof] .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf / f“emf, * c;f] h . ljB'tLo l/ S;f ;~rfngdf cfP;“u} g] kfnu~hdf k/ Dk/ fut kfO8n l/ S;f lj: yflkt x'“b} uPsf 5g\ . sl/ a b'O{ bzsb] lv k/ Dk/ fut l/ S;f rnfP/ 3/ kl/ jf/ kfNb} cfPsf g] kfnu~h pkdxfgu/ kflnsf–!@ sf d'l: nd vf“ clxn] cfkm\gf] l/ S;fdf ofq' a: g grfxg] u/ ] sf] atfpg'x'G5 . …;a} hgf c6f] d} r9\g dg k/ fp“5g\, xfd|f] l/ S;fdf dfG5] a: g} dg k/ fp“b} gg\Ú– pxf“ eGg'x'G5– …of] l/ S;f rnfP/ u'hf/ f rnfpg ufx|f] ePsf] 5, ca c? s'g} sfd ug] { ;f] rdf 5' .Ú l/ S;fdf ofq' gkfPkl5 () k|ltztn] k] zf kl/ jt{g u/ ] sf] vf“sf] egfO 5 . k} ;f hf] xf] ug{ ;Sg] w] / } n] ljB'tLo l/ S;f lsg] / rnfpg] u/ ] klg clwsf+zn] cGo sfdwGbf ug] { u/ ] sf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . ko{6ssf nflu cjnf] sg ug] { 7fp“, h+unL hgfj/ / r/ fr'?+uLsf nflu kfgL lkpg] 7fp“ w] / } s'/ fdf pkof] uL x'g] b] lvof] . o;sf] : t/ f] Gglt / k|rf/ k|;f/ sf nflu of] hgf;lxt cfPdf ;xof] u x'G5 .Ú ;fy} pxf“n] hnfzo lgdf{0f ;DkGg eO;s] kl5 : yfgLox?;“u 5nkmn u/ L hnfzonfO{ cfocfh{gdf hf] 8\g klg kflnsfn] ;xof] u ug] { k|ltj4tf;d] t JoQm ug'{eof] .

g] kfnu~hdf sfd gkfPkl5 clxn] k/ Dk/ fut kfO8n l/ S;f rfnsn] hd'gfx gfsfdf ;dfg cf] ;fg] { sfd ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . hd'gfxaf6 ef/ tLo ahf/ ?k} l8xf hf“bf–cfp“bf b'a} b] zsf ;'/ IffsdL{n] b'Mv lbg] u/ ] sf] g] kfnu~h–!# sf l/ S;f rfns u+uf/ fd / } bf; atfpg'x'G5 . g] kfnu~hdf ljB'tLo l/ S;f ;~rfng gx'“bf b} lgs Ps xhf/ ;Dd sdfO x'g] u/ ] sfdf clxn] d'l: snn] b'O{ ;ob] lv tLg ;o;Dd x'g] u/ ] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . ;LdfjtL{ hd'gfx If] qdf ofq' kfOg] eP klg cGoq gkfOg] / } bf; atfpg'x'G5 . Psbzs cl3;Dd g] kfnu~hsf] e/ kbf] { ;jf/ L;fwgsf] ?kdf / x] sf] k/ Dk/ fut l/ S;f clxn] g] kfn– ef/ t ;Ldf gfsf hd'gfx If] qdf ;Lldt x'g k'u] sf] 5 .

Ps bzs cl3;Dd tLg j6f l/ S;f ef8fdf nufp“b} cfPsf

lk;fj k/LIf0f u/L nfu'cf}ifw ;]jg u/]sf] kQf nufpg] t/Lsf cfof] olb tkfOFsf] dfG5] jf ljBfyL{x? b'AnfpFb} uPsf] 5, k9fO{df sdhf]/ x'Fb}5, cgfjZos k};f dfUg] / vr{ u5{, cfkmGtx?;Fu 6f9f x'g vf]H5, ;fFem l9nf] ;'Tg] / laxfg l9nf] p7\5 / ;du| Jojxf/ kl/jt{g x'Fb} uPsf] 5 eg] nfu'cf}ifwsf] ;d:ofdf k/]sf] x'g ;S5 . pQm JolQmsf] z/L/df nfu'cf}ifw ePsf] hfFr ug]{ ;fdu|Lsf] ;xof]u lnO{ 3/ jf ljBfnodf cfkm} lk;fj hfFr u/L kQf nufpg'xf];\ / nfu'cf}ifwsf] bnbnn] x'g] ljs/fn Ifltaf6 aRg'xf];\ / arfpg'xf];\ . a;Gt k'g M k|b]z ;+of]hs– n'lDagL k|b]z lk;fa k/LIf0f nfu'cf}ifw b'Jo{;g /f]syfd cleofg g]kfn ;Dks{ JolQm (*$&*#!*$(, (*)(*^))&&

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Road Infrastructure Development Office (RIDO)

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Rolpa

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Issuance of Letter of Intent to Award the Contract Date of Publication: 2080/06/09

As per Public Procurement Act 2063, Section 40 (5), this is to notify to all bidders that, it is our intention to award the contract to following listed bidders notice of which was published on 2080-05-21 (7th September 2023) in Naya Yougbodh National Daily Newspaper for execution of the following listed projects as corrected in accordance with the ITB is hereby selected as lowest evaluated substantially responsive bid.

1

2

3

4

5

6

M/S G.M.P. Nirman Sewa, Paribartan Rural Municipality-06, Rolpa M/S G.M.P. Nirman Sewa, Paribartan Rural Municipality-06, Rolpa

Dharkma Piparini Bhuwa wada Karyalaya Thunikot Motorbato Paribartan 03 Sibaangdhara Dommai ra Sibaangdhara Dhaabang Jodne Sadak Starunnati Tribeni Gaa. Paa.01 Kareti Rolpa.

Pachabang Sallaboat Raangalote Ripitar Tower Salyan Motorbaato Paribartan Gaa.Paa.

Quoted Amount without VAT (NRs.) RIDO/ROL/W/Ro/SQ/080/81-01 1,004,197.04

sd{rf/L t'?Gt cfjZostf M Lab Assistant -dlxnf ! hgf_

RIDO/ROL/W/Ro/SQ/080/81-02 1,011,937.37

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

RIDO/ROL/W/Ro/SQ/080/81-03 1,047,890.39 M/S Sanvi and Company Pvt. Ltd. Paribartan Rural Municipality-04, Rolpa Rolpa Solabang Kateri Khola Hudai RIDO/ROL/W/Ro/SQ/080/81-04 1,181,263.41 M/S R.R.B. Construction Balkalyan Maa.Vi. Jane Motorbato Staronnati Firm Rolpa Municipality-04, Rolpa Rolpa Na.Pa. 1 RIDO/ROL/W/Ro/SQ/080/81-05 1,190,486.00 M/S Dharmendra Nirman Badachaur Pategumchal Sadak Lungri-6 Rolpa Sewa, Badachaur-05, Lungri, Rolpa RIDO/ROL/W/Ro/SQ/080/81-06 704,908.52 M/S Proxima Nirman Sewa Kimichaur Ghodagaun Obang Hudai Jedbang Patihalne Jodne Pvt. Ltd. Sworgadwari Municipality- Motorbato 03, Jaluke, Pyuthan

Acting Office Chief

g] kfnu~h–!@ sf k'Qg xf] nLn] cfDbfgL gePkl5 clxn] k] zf g} kl/ jt{g ug'{ePsf] 5 . l/ S;f ef8fdf nufP/ cfkm"n] l/ S;f dd{tsf] sfd ub} { cfpg'ePsf pxf“ ljB'tLo l/ S;f cfPkl5 ef8f;d] t p7\g g;s] sf sf/ 0f cfkm"n] k] zf kl/ jt{g ug'{k/ ] sf] u'gf;f] ug'{x'G5 . l/ S;f dd{t ug] { k;ndf clxn] pxf“n] kfgsf] k;n ;~rfng ug'{ePsf] 5 . g] kfnu~haf6 lj: yflkt ePsf k/ Dk/ fut kfO8n l/ S;f ;LdfjtL{ hd'gfx If] qdf y'lk|Psf 5g\ . l;dfjtL{ ef/ tLo ahf/ ?k} l8xfdf ljB'tLo l/ S;f k|j] zdf / f] s nufPsfn] hd'gfxb] lv ?k} l8xf;Dd / ?k} l8xfb] lv hd'gfx;Dd ofq' tyf ;fdfg cf] ;f/ k;f/ df k/ Dk/ fut l/ S;fsf] eL8ef8 x'g] u/ ] sf] hd'gfx Onfsf k|x/ L sfof{nosf k|d'v jl/ i7 k|x/ L gfoa lg/ LIfs dLgaxfb'/ lji6 atfpg'x'G5 .

Email: b9847831849@gmail.com

Transport Infrastructure Directorate

Contract Identification No.

sfo{qmddf g] kfn pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf k"j{ sfo{sfl/ 0fL ;b: o tyf df] l6e] zgn l: ks/ / l~ht cfrfo{n] Jofj;flos k|j4{g ;DaGwL df] l6e] zgn k|jrg lbg'ePsf] lyof] . sf] z] nL 3/ ;~rfngsf] nflu : yfg tyf To;sf] Joj: yfkg a'6jn pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] u/ ] sf] 5 eg] ;~rfngsf] lhDd] jf/ L : yfgLo pBdL lgh{nf yfkfn] lng'ePsf] 5 . To: t} sf] z] nL 3/ df ljB't tyf kfgLsf] Joj: yfkg ;+3n] g} ldnfPsf] sf] z] nL 3/ sf ;+of] hs tyf a'6jn pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sL sfo{;ldlt ;b: o hd'gf kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/ L u/ fpg'eof] .

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Government of Lumbini Province Ministry of Physical Infrastructure Development

SN Name & Address of Bidder Name of Road

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CMYK

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l8lh6n g]kfn agfpg] ;kgf 5 M k|wfgdGqL bfxfn a] Olhª, * c;f] h -/ f;;_– k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Ún] g] kfnnfO{ l8lh6n g] kfndf kl/ 0ft ug{] u/ L cfkm"n] sfd ug{ rfx] sf] / cfkm";“u g] kfnnfO{ l8lh6n g] kfn agfpg] ;kgf / x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . rLgsf] a] Olhªl: yt l8lh6n sDkgL x'jfj] sf] lg/ LIf0fkl5 lbg'ePsf] k|ltlqmofdf pxf“n] ;f] wf/ 0ff / fVg'ePsf] xf] . k|wfgdGqL bfxfnn] eGg'eof] – …ljZjdf a9\bf] lj1fg Pj+ ;"rgf k|ljlwsf] ljsf;;“u} clxn] sf] ljZj lj: tf/ } l8lh6n : j?kdf uO/ x] sf] 5, xfdLn] klg g] kfnnfO{ l8lh6n g] kfndf kl/ 0ft ug{] ;kgf b] v] ] sf 5f} + .Ú pxf“n] xfn g] kfn lj1fg k|ljlwsf] ljsf;sf] k|f/ lDes

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www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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tkfO{+sf] 3/df ljjfx 5 <

YADEA T9

150 KM

Electric Scooter

RANGE

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Invitation of Electronic Sealed Quotation 1. Swargadwari Municipality Bhingri , Pyuthan invites electronic bids under sealed quotation for all the prospective eligible bidders for the Procurement and Supply of the following Goods.

Bid Security Bid Document Amount (Nrs.) fee (Nrs.) 45,000.

1,000

Bid Validity Period 90 days from bid Opening

Deadline for bid Submission 19th-Oct-2023 (12:00)

Date of Bid Opening 19th-Oct-2023 (13:00)

800

2980 W

Regenerate

EMI

Charging Cycle

Type of Bidding Electronic Only.

3. Information to deposit the cost of bidding documents in the bank: Name of the Bank: Agriculture Development Bank Bhingri Branch Office Name: Swargadwari Municipality Bhingri , Pyuthan Office's Revenue Account No: 0924300982618169 Office's Deposit Account No : 0924300982618045 4. If the last date of purchasing /submission falls on a government holiday,then the next working day shall be considered as the bid opening day.In such case the bid security validity period shall be counted from the last date of bid submission as mentioned above.

5. The Public entity reserves all the right to accept or reject, wholly or partially any or all the bids without assigning any reason,whatsoever.

6. For further details bidders are requested to contact swargadwari Municipality Bhingri Pyuthan or visit PPMO egp system: www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp.

Chief Administrative Officer

Motor Peak Power Finance

2 Years/ 20000 km Warranty on Motor and Battery

New Sworgadwari Suppliers

Sahid Gate Ghorahi, Dang Ph: 98578 30314, 9847835143

;:tf]df cfsif{s 38]/L

2. Details of Bid: Procurement Type Goods-Sealed Quotation

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New Arrival

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Contract Name of the Procurement Estimated Amount Identification (Nrs.) No: 1/SQ/G/Health Procurement and Supply of Basic 15,87,652. and Essential Drugs,Medical and Surgical Supplies as Specified.

hgtf dfWolds ljBfno lzIfs cfjZostf;DaGwL ;"rgf

www.nayayougbodh.com

Date of first Publication: 26th Sept. 2023

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