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cf]nL Pdfn]sf pDd]bjf/ ;xdlt ef“8\g 7"nf] kof; x'“b}5 M kr08 o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, !& c;f] h . g] skf Pdfn] n] cWoIf tyf ;+;bLo bnsf g] tf s] kL zdf{ cf] nLnfO{ kwfgdGqLsf] pDd] bjf/ agfpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . cfOtjf/ ;+;bLo bnsf] sfof{no l;+xb/jf/df a;] sf] :yfoL ;ldltsf] a} 7sn] cf] nLnfO{ ;j{;Ddt?kdf kwfgdGqLsf] pDd] bjf/ agfpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . cf] nLnfO{ kwfgdGqL agfpg kxn tyf cGo bnx?;“u jftf{ ug{sf nflu kf“r ;b:oLo pRr:t/Lo sfo{bn klg u7g u/] sf] 5 . cf] nLsf] ;+of] hsTjdf ul7t jftf{ 6f] nLdf k"j{kwfgdGqLx? dfwj g] kfn / emngfy vgfn, pkfWoIfx? ljBf e08f/L / afdb] j uf} td /xg'ePsf] 5 . 6f] nLn] bnx?;“u b'O{kIfLo / ax'kIfLo e] 6jftf{ ug] { Pdfn] n] hgfPsf] 5 . @)&) df3 @^ ut] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f ePkl5 jt{dfg kwfgdGqLn] /fhLgfdf ug] { / Pdfn] nfO{ ;/sf/sf] g] t[Tj lbg] u/L ;Qf ;fem] bf/L / ;+ljwfg lgdf{0faf/] sf+u] ; / Pdfn] aLr ;fta'“b] ;xdlt ePsf] lyof] . ;f] xL ;xdltcg';f/ sf+u] ;n] cfkm\gf] kf6L{nfO{ ;dy{g ug] { Pdfn] sf] bfaL 5 .

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ePsf] df b'Mv JoQm ub} { pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …c? a] nf 7"nf–7"nf ;xdlt ug{ klg tof/ x'G5f} + t/ ha $) gDa/ wf/f cfof] eg] dxfb] jsf] tLg g] q an] h:t} xfdL ;a} sf cs} { OGbLon] sfd u5{ . ljj] ssf] OGbLo x/fp“5, :jfy{sf] OGbLon] sfd u5{ .Ú pxf“n] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{ePsf ljhos'df/ uR5bf/nfO{ klg /fli6«o ;xdltdf Nofpg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . uR5bf/;“usf] jftf{ ;sf/fTds kd'v tLg bnLo jftf{ 6f] nL / cfGbf] ng/t ;‹Lo nf] stflGqs df] rf{aLr ePsf] jftf{ ;sf/fTds /x] sf] jftf{df ;xefuLx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . b'a} kIfaLr cfOtjf/ ePsf] jftf{ ;sf/fTds ePsf] tLg bnLo jftf{ 6f] nLsf ;b:o jgdGqL dx] z cfrfo{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] 5nkmn /fdf] ePsf] / /fhgLlts sfo{;"rLnfO{ ;a} sf nflu s;/L :jLsfo{ x'g;S5 eGg] ljifodf b'a} kIf nfu] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] jftf{sf] jftfj/0f agfpg ;/sf/n] u/] sf ljleGg lg0f{o tNnf] :t/;Dd sfof{Gjog ug{ b] lvPsf kzf;lgs l9nfOnfO{ ;/sf/n] tTsfn ;+af] wg ug] { ljifodf df] rf{nfO{ cfZj:t kf/] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

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Ps ;ftfb]lv /fhdfu{df cj/f]w q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, !& c;f] h . k"j{–klZrd dx] Gb /fhdfu{sf] ndxL–efn'afª ;8sv08 cj?4 x'g yfn] sf] Ps ;ftf k'Ug yfn] sf] 5 . y?x6÷yf?jfg ;+o'Qm ;+3if{ ;ldltn] /fhdfu{ s] lGbt cfGbf] ng rsf{Pkl5 /fhdfu{df u'8\g] ;jf/L ;fwg / ofq'nfO{ ;d:of kb{} cfPsf] 5 . o;sf ;fy} ahf/df ;fdfgx? cfoft x'g g;Sbf cefj b] lvg yfn] sf] Aofkf/Lx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . ;/sf/n] cfkm"x?sf] dfu g;'g] sf] eGb} y?x6÷yf?jfg ;+o'Qm ;+3if{ ;ldltn] /fhdfu{ s] lGbt aGb u/] sf] xf] . ahf/ / ljBfno ;~rfng eO/x] klg oftfoftsf ;fwg rNg g;Sbf Ps 7fp“af6 csf{] 7fp“ hfg ;d:of ePsf] 5 . b]pv'/Lsf ndxL, efn'afª, u9jf / l;;xlgof ahf/ v'n] klg :yfgLo ?6df ;jf/L ;fwg grNbf Aofkf/ Aoj;fo CMYK

/fdf] ;“u x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . lbp‘;f] df aGbstf{x? ;8sdf plqP/ /fhdfu{ cj?4 ug] { u/] sfn] ;jf/L ;fwg / ofq' cnkq kb{} cfPsf 5g\ . kx/Ln] ;'/ Iff lbP/ uf8Lx?nfO{ uGtAodf k'¥ofp“b} cfPsf] 5 . t/ lbp“;f] sf] ;dodf l9nf] u/L kx/Ln] :sl6ª{ ug{] u/] sfn] ofq'x? nfdf] ;do;Dd ;8sd} cnkq a:g'k/] sf] b'Mv] ;f] kf] Vg] u/] sf 5g\ . ;+o'Qm ;+3if{ ;ldlt b] pv'/ Ln] cfOtjf/ l;;xlgof–& n¶xjfdf klzIf0ffTds sfo{qmd u/] sf] 5 . yf? cfGbf] ngaf/] hfgsf/L lbg sfo{qmd cfof] hgf ul/Psf] xf] . ;+3Lotfsf] ;Ldf+sg, kb] z ljefhg ubf{ x'g] kmfObfnufotsf ljifodf hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf yf? sNof0fsfl/0fL;efsf If] qLo ;Nnfxsf/ sdngf/fo0f af“sL # k] hdf:

j} b] lzs x:tIf] ksf] gLlt phfu/ u/] sf] pNn] v ub} { g] kfnLn] ef/t g] kfnnfO{ l;lSsdLs/0f ug] { of] hgfdf /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . s} nfnLsf] 6Lsf/k'/ df ePsf] lx+;fsf kd'v bf] ifL dw] zL g] tf tyf cltjfbL yf? g] tfx? /x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . ;efnfO{ /lQmd ;f+: s[lts cleofgsf s] GbLo dxf;lrj gf/fo0f of] uL, /fhdf] sf k"j{s] GbLo ;b:o e/t e08f/L, clvn g] kfn hghflt ;Dd] ngsf lhNnf cWoIf /fdaxfb'/ hLPd, hftLo ;dtf ;dfosf s] GbLo pkfWoIf 6Lsf ljs nufotn] ;+af] wg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng /fhdf] bfªsf ;lrj u0f] z cfrfo{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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OGwg af] s] sf Pp6f klg 6\of+s/ 5f] l8Psf] 5} g . ?k} l8xfdf nfdf] ;dob] lv rf/ bh{ga9L OGwg af] s] sf uf8Lx? ylGsPsf 5g\ . P;P;aL / si6dn] tL uf8LnfO{ k5fl8 ws] ln/x] sf 5g\ . s'lxg] t/sf/L / h'Qf–rKkn, v/fgL, r'gfh:tf tTsfn cfjZos g/x] sf j:t'nfO{ cufl8 k7fpg] u/] sf 5g\ . gfsf v'n] sfn] OGwgnfO{ cufl8 k7fOlbg cfOtjf/ g} g] kfnL clwsf/Ln] cg'/ f] w ubf{ si6d / P;P;aLn] …r] lsª u/] / k7fOlbG5f} +Ú eg] klg Jojxf/df To:tf] ul/Psf] 5} g . ;f] tsf cg';f/, P;P;aLn] ef/tLo 6\of+s/ rfnsnfO{ g] kfn ghfg wDSofpg] ul//x] sf 5g\ eg] g] kfnL rfnsnfO{ cufl8 cfpg} lbOPsf] 5} g . …P;P;aL / si6dn] g] kfnL 6\of+s/ rfnsnfO{ k5fl8 ws] ln/x] sf 5g\Ú– ;f] tn] eGof] – …ef/tLo 6\of+s/ rfnsnfO{ wDSofP/ hfg dfg] sf 5} gg\ eGg] b] vfOPsf] 5 .Ú gfsfaGbL v'n] sf] lgb] {zg lbg' cl3 g} g] kfnu~h gfsfaf6 b} lgs Ps bh{g OGwg;lxt tLg bh{g xf/fxf/Ldf dfnjfxs 6«sx? lelq/x] sf lyP . t/ cfOtjf/ Pp6f klg 6\of+s/ lelqPg . ck/fGx;Dd si6dn] OGwgsf uf8LnfO{ hf“r kf; u/] sf] lyPg . lbp“;f] k7fOPsf !! j6f dfnjfxs 6«snfO{ g] kfn kx/Ln] bzuhfaf6} l5g{ lbPsf] 5} g . …laxfg cfPsf bzj6f 6«snfO{ OG6«L ul/lbof} +, hd'gfxf kx/L ;f] tn] eGof] – …lbp“;f] t] n cfp“5 ls eg] sf] t cfPg . pN6} c? t/sf/Lsf 6«sx? k7fOof] . To;nfO{ xfdLn] bzuhfd} /f] s] / OG6«L u/] sf 5} gf+} .Ú P;P;aL / si6dn] Ps÷b'O{ 306fsf] aLrdf uf8Lx? 5f]8g\ ] u/]sf 5g\ . OGwg afx]ssf uf8Lx? klg Ps} k6s gk7fP/ k6s–k6s k7fp“bf ;'/Iff

gfsfaGbL v'n] sf] 3f] if0ffkl5 cem s8fO a'6jn, !& c;f] h -o';_– ef/tn] c3f] lift gfsfaGbL vf] n] sf] bfaL u/] klg cfOtjf/ lbge/ e} / xjfsf] a] nlxof gfsfaf6 OGwg af] s] sf] Pp6f klg 6\of+s/ g] kfn lelqPg . t] n e/] / hf“r kf;sf nflu g] kfn cfon lgudsf bh{gf} + 6\of+s/ / Uof“; a'n] 6 ef/tLo eG;f/ gfsfdf ktLIff/t eP klg cfOtjf/ tLdWo] Pp6fn] klg g] kfn kj] z ug{ kfPg . ef/tLo ljb] z dGqfnon] cfkm\gf ;Da4 lgsfonfO{ c3f] lift gfsfaGbL vf] Ng lgb] {zg lbPsf] atfP klg ef/tLo gfsfdf yk s8fO ePsf] eG;f/ clwsf/Lx? atfp“5g\ . e} / xjfsf] a] nlxof gfsfdf lbp‘;f] ! ah] ;Dd dw] zL df] rf{sf] cj/f] w geP klg ef/tLo eG;f/n] Pp6f klg k] 6«f] lnod 6\of+s/ g] kfn gk7fPsf] a] nlxof eG;f/n] hgfPsf] 5 . lbp“;f] ! ah] b] lv % ah] ;Dd eg] a] nlxof gfsfsf] bzuhf If] qdf df] rf{sf sfo{stf{n] cj/f] w l;h{gf u/] sf lyP . cj/f] w gx'“bf;Dd ;fgf 7"nf ko{6s a; / dfnjfxs uf8L u/L s/Lj %) j6f uf8L g] kfn cfPsf] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L lji0f'k;fb 9sfnn] atfpg'eof] . t] n af] s] sf tLgj6f 6\of+s/nfO{ ef/tLo eG;f/n] hf“r kf; lbPsf] atfP klg g] kfn lelqg;s] sf] klhc 9sfnn] atfpg' eof] . e} / xjf gfsfaf6 t/sf/L, kmnkm"n / cf} Bf] lus sRrfkbfy{ af] s] sf uf8L dfq lelqPsf 5g\ . …gfsfaGbL v'n] sf] eg] / xNnf eP klg cl3Nnf lbg eGbf s] xL km/s l/kf] 6{ gePsf] / yk s8fO ePsf] cg'ej eO/x] sf] klhc 9sfnn] atfpg'eof] .

Joj:yf ldnfpg cK7]/f] ePsf] g]kfnL clwsf/Ln] ;DemfO;s]sf 5g\ . …t]n;lxtsf] uf8L Ps} k6s k7fpg pt} uP/ cg'/f]w u/]sf 5f}Ú+ – ;f]tn] eGof] – t/ ef/tn] To:tf] u/]sf] 5}g .Ú ef/tLo clwsf/Ln] cem} em] nfpg] gLlt lnPsfn] g] kfn kx/Ln] klg 6«sx? lkmtf{ u/] sf] 5 . gfsf v'n] sf] atfOPsfn] 9'jfgL ;xh x'g'kg] {df cfOtjf/ cem cK7] / f] df kfg] { sfd ePsf] 5 . s] xL lbg nuftf/ cfO/x] sf] OGwg cfOtjf/ g} /f] lsPsf] af“sL clGtd k] hdf:

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/fhgLltsf] ljsf; x'g g;Sg' g} ;d:ofsf] sf/0f ;/sf/ u7gdf ljjfb gu/ gofF ;+ljwfg 3f]if0ff;Fu} gofF /fhgLlts sf]if{ k|f/De ePsf] 5 . ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wgdfkm{t t/fO{–dw]zdf b]lvPsf] c;Gt'li6 Pj+ cGof]nnfO{ ;+af]wg ug]{ klqmof z'? eO;s]sf]n] olta]nf gofF ;/sf/ u7g /fhgLlts bnx?sf] k|fyldstfleq kg'{ :jfefljs x'g cfpF5 . /fi6«kltaf6 ;/sf/ u7gsf] cfx\jfg eO;s]sf] ;Gbe{df bnx?n] /fli6«o ;xdlts} cfwf/df ;xdtLo ;/sf/ u7g ug{ ;s] eg] casf] lgsf; ;xh x'g] b]lvG5 . ;f] ;Dej geP ax'dtLo k|lqmofaf6 clwstd ;xdltdf /fli6«o ;/sf/ agfP/ cufl8 a9\g'kg]{ x'G5 . l5d]sL d'n's ef/tn] ljut bz lbgb]lv nufO/x]sf] gfsfaGbL x6fpg] atfP klg p;n] cfkm\gf] egfOcg'?ksf] Jojxf/ s;/L b]vfpF5, o;af/] o;} eGg ;lsg] cj:yf 5}g . o;afx]s c;Gt'i6 /fhgLlts bnx?nfO{ ;xdltdf NofP/ ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjog ug]{ lbzftkm{ cufl8 a9\g] sfd TolQs} r'gf}tLk"0f{ 5 . jt{dfgdf b]lvPsf / eljiodf b]lvg] r'gf}tLsf] ;fdgf ub}{ d'n'snfO{ zflGt, ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] lbzftkm{ cufl8 a9fpg] sfd s'g} Ps, b'O{ jf tLg bnsf] ;xdltn] dfq} ;Dej b]lvGg . To;}n] Jofks /fli6«o ;xdlt clxn]sf] d"ne"t vfFrf] xf] . ;Qfsf nflu lvrftfgL ug]{ g]kfnsf /fhgLlts bnx?sf] k'/fg} /f]u xf] . clxn] To:tf] ;+s]t b]vf kg{ yfln;s]sf] 5 . k"j{ ;xdltcg';f/ Pdfn]nfO{ ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj lbg] ljifodf sf+u];leq dte]b b]vf kb}{5 . k|wfgdGqL ;'zLn sf]O/fnf, k"j{k|d z]/axfb'/ b]pjfsf cf–cfkm\gf bfpF x'g ;Snfg\ t/ bnx? leq / aflx/ alnof] Pstf sfod ug'{kg]{ ;jfnnfO{ b'a} g]tfx?n] cad"Nog ug{ ldNb}g . /fi6«klt, pk/fi6«klt, ;efd'v, pk;efd'v ;d]tsf kbx? vfnL x'g yfn]sfn] bnx?aLr Kofs]hd} ;xdlt x'g ;Sof] eg] cem /fdf] x'g]5 . !^ a'Fb] ;xdltsf Ps x:tfIf/stf{ ljhos'df/ uR5bf/ / cfGbf]ng/t dw]zjfbL bnx?nfO{ ;d]t ;d]6]/ ;/sf/df plrt :yfg lbg'kg]{ lhDd]jf/L d"ntM k|d'v ;Qf?9 bn sf+u|];–Pdfn]s} xf] . pgLx? cfk;d} ;Qfsf] g]t[Tj ljjfbdf plqP eg] o;af6 /fdf] ;Gb]z kjfx x'Fb}g . gofF ;+ljwfgsf] sfof{Gjog dfq x}g, e"sDkkl5sf] k'glg{df{0f;Fu} zflGt / ljsf;sf] hgrfxgf k"/f ug]{ sfd r'gf}tLk"0f{ 5 . To;}n] olta]nf ;/sf/sf] g]t[ Tjsf] ;jfn k|w fg ljifo xf]Og . k" j{ ;xdltcg';f/ Pdfn] cWoIf s]kL cf]nL kwfgdGqL aGg'eof] eg] To;df cGo bnn] lrQ b'vfO{ ug'{ kg]{ s'g} sf/0f b]lvGg . a? efjL ;/sf/nfO{ cfd ;xdltsf] cfwf/df lgdf{0f ug{ ;lsof] eg] ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjog ug{ yk ;xh x'g]5 . To;}n] ;/sf/nfO{ ;dfj]zL, ;j{kIfLo / r':tb'?:t agfpg] ljifodf uDeL/ u[xsfo{ ug]{tkm{ nfUg' a'l4dQfk"0f{ x'g]5 . sfd ug{ ;Sg] Ifdtf ePsf ljifolj1 /x]sf] dlGqd08n u7g ug{ ;lsof] eg] ;/sf/n] k|efjsf/L9+un] sfd ug{ ;Sg]5 . g]tfx?n] cfkm\gf] cg's"ntfsf] cfwf/df dGqL rog ubf{ ljutdf ;d:of cfPsf] oyfy{nfO{ uDeL/9+un] ;dLIff ub}{ To;af6 kf7 l;s]/ ljutsf] q'l6 ;Rofpg h?/L 5 . kl5Nnf] r/0fdf kd'v ;Qf?9 bn sf+u]; / Pdfn]dWo] Pp6f k|ltkIfdf a:g'k5{ eGg] cfjfh Pp6f sf]0faf6 pl7/x]sf] 5 . ;+;bLo Joj:yfdf alnof] kltkIfsf] rfxgf xf] eg] To;nfO{ unt eGg ;fob gldNnf . t/ clxn]sf] d'n'ssf] ljlzi6tfnfO{ Vofn /fVg] xf] eg] ;xdltsf] af6f]af6} cufl8 a9\g'sf] ljsNk 5}g . ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjog ug{sf nflu w]/} P]g sfg"gx? agfpg'kg]{ sfd k"0f{tM afFsL g} 5 . slDtdf cfufdL ;+ ;bLo lgjf{rg;Dd bnx? ;xdltsf] af6f] af6 bfofF afofF ug{ ldNg] l:ylt 5}g . To;}n] ;/sf/ u7gdf ljjfb ug'{eGbf ;xdlts} cfwf/df cufl8 a9\g' pko'Qm x'G5 .

gfsfdf ;/sf/L ;]jf k'¥ofpg'k¥of] bfªsf] /fhk'/ uflj;sf] gfsf IF]q ;'gkqL, uDaL/f, 8Sdf/f, 5]lqmof / uGb]nf cflb gfsfx?df k|foM blnt, hghfltx? a;f]af; ub{5g\ . pgLx? lakGg 5g\ . d To; 7fp‘df :ynut ed0fdf hf‘bf / ;f]Wbf yfxf eof] Toxf‘ a[4 eQf / ckf+u eQf kbfg ul/Psf] /x]g5 . ;fy} kf‘r jif{ d'lgsf blnt afnaflnsfnfO{ lbg] elgPsf] kf]if0f cfxf/ klg pknAw ePsf] kfOPg . :yfgLoaf;Lx?nfO{ o; ljifodf hfgsf/L klg 5}g . Toxf‘sf :yfgLoaf;L ;Gt'i6 x'g ;s]sf 5}gg\ . Toxf‘ ;/sf/n] ;]jf ;'ljwf k'¥ofpg' cfjZos 5 . ef/ttkm{af6 /f;g klg uf8Ldf xfn]/ NofOlbG5g\ . g]kfnL k};f rNb}g / g]kfnL kmf]g nfUb}g .

Toxf‘sf :yfgLo afl;Gbfx?nfO{ nlIft ju{ eGg] t s] yfxf k9\gnfO{ :s"n 5}g . d}n] /fhk'/ uflj;sf sd{rf/LnfO{ ;f]Wbf cfkm\gf ;d:ofsf af/]df Toxf‘ va/ k'¥ofpg] s'g} klg dfWod 5}g eGg'eof] .  jL/axfb'/ ljs zflGtgu/–%, bfª

wtL{s} ;a}eGbf ;r]t xfdL dflg;n] u/]sf] cr]tk"0f{ sfdsf] kltkmn cfhef]ln ef]Ub}5f}+ . of] ef]ufO lbgk|ltlbg a9\b}5 . xfdf] hLjg cf}iflwsf] e/df laTg] cj:yf lbgk|ltlbg a9\bf] 5 . z'4 vfBafnLsf] cefjdf lbgx‘' dGbljif vfO/x]sf 5f+} . kf0fLsf] ;[li6 k~rtTj h:t}– xfjf, kfgL, df6f], 3fd / ;"o{sf] ;ld>0faf6 ePsf] xf] . t/ cfh log} k~rtTjx? ljiffQm x‘'b} uO/x] sf 5g\ . clg s;/L ;[l i6rqm lg/Gt/ rNg ;Snf < uDeL/ kZg v8f x'‘b} uO/x]sf] 5 . a9\bf] hg;+VofnfO{ k'¥ofpg eg]/ xfOla8 vfBafnLs]f ljsf; u/]sf 5f}+ . h;n] ubf{ xhf/f}+ jif{b]lv ks[lt;‘u h'Wb} cfkm"nfO{ kl/jlt{t u/fp‘b} cfPsf ;Dk"0f{ vfBafnLnfO{ wtL{af6} nf]k agfp‘b} uO/x]sf 5f+} . jgh+un ljgfz ul//x]sf 5f+} . jgnfO{ dflg;s} cfDbfgLsf] ;|f]t agfpg] xf]8fahL rnfPsf 5f}+ . h;n] ubf{ jGohGt' nf]k x'‘b} uO/x]sf 5g\ . vfBafnL a9L pTkfbg ug]{ eGb} /f;folgs dnsf] k|of]u a9fp‘b}5f+} . h;n] ubf{ df6f]nfO{ d[t agfp‘b} nu/x]sf 5f+} . olt dfq} xf]Og df6f]df /xg] s[lifsf ldq hLjnfO{ ;+s6df kfb}{ uO/x]]sf 5f+} . cem sL/f dfg]{ eg]/ kof]u ul/g] /f;folgs laifn] s[lifsf ldqhLj cyf{t df+;fxf/L hLjnfO{ df/]/ emg ;d:of a9fO/x]sf 5f}+ . jgh+unnfO{ cfDbfgLsf] ; f] t agfpgfn] sfa{ g ;l~rtLdf sdL eO/x]sf] 5 . ;fy} kfgLsf d'xfg;d]t gi6 kfl//x]sf 5f}+ . jGohGt'sf] ljgfz ul//x]sf 5f+} . To;}n] k|fs[lts c;Gt'ng lbgx'‘ a9fp‘b} nlu/x]sf sf/0f kf/l:yltsLo k0ffnL g/fdf];‘u kefljt x‘'b} uO/x]sf] 5 . ha ls k[YjLsf] ;[li6rqm oxL k|fs[lts k|0ffnLdf c8]sf] 5 . dflg; klg k|s [ltsf] Pp6f lx:;f xf] . ha kf/l:yltsLo k0ffnLdf u8a8 x'G5 ta dflg;sf] lbgrof{ b'MvbfoL x'G5 eGg] s'/f ca k'li6 eO;s]sf] 5 . h}ljs ljljwtfdf Pstf, h}ljs Pstf ljljwtf ePsfn] g} dflg; cfhsf] cj:yfdf cfOk'u]sf] xf] . t/ dflg;n] of] wtL{sf] xsbf/ cfkm"nfO{ dfq ;Dem\of] . clg k|s[ltsf ofjt lrh dfly xdnf ub}{ cfPsf] kl/0ffd cfh ef]Ub} cfPsf] 5 eg] lbgkltlbg cfkm"nfO{ emg hl6n cj:yfdf k'¥ofp‘b}5 . To;}n] cfkm\gf] ;f]r, ljrf/ sfd / Jojxf/df cfd"n kl/jt{g u/L cfkm"nfO{ ks[ltd}qL agfpg ca slQ klg l9nfO ug'{x‘'b}g . dflg;sf] r]tgfsf] :t/ ;dfg?kn] ljsl;t x'g g;Sg'sf] kl/0ffd klg emg kl5 emg ;d:of ylkb} uO/x]sf 5g\ . ks[ltd}qL r]tgfsf] ljsf; dflg;n] ug{ ;s] g . x/]s cfljisf/ / ljsf;nfO{ ks[ltd}qL agfp‘b} uPsf] eP cfh ;+/If0f lbj; dgfpg}kg]{ lyPg . j}1flgsx?n] cWoog cg';Gwfg / cfkm\gf vf]hx?nfO{ dfgj :jfy{df dfq s]lGbt ug'{sf] kl/0ffd xf] cfhsf] kof{j/0fLo ;d:of . lsgeg] lj1fgsf] :t/ tLa?kdf ljsf; eof] eg] ;fdflhs lrGtg, ljrf/ / Jojxf/sf]

;lqmo /fi6«jfbnfO{dfg;k6naf6 x6fpg kof{j/0fLo ;d:ofn] elg/x]sf]5 eg]lj1fg / 6]Sgf]nf]hL km/flsnf]/fi6«jfbsf]dfu ul//x]sf] 5 . lj1fgn] Psbd} km8\sf] df/]/ cufl8 al9;Sof] . t/ /fhgLlts lrGtg cem}!* cf}+ ztfAbLs}jl/kl/ 3'ld/x]sf] 5 . ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofsf] hu g} oxL xf] . t;y{ /fhgLltnfO{ @! cf}+ ztfAbL d'tfljs agfpg' cfhsf] cfjZostf aGg uO;s]sf] 5 .

hLjg / hut ljsf; Psbd} ;':t ultdf eO/x]sf] 5 . dfG5]df, :jfy{ / cx+ sf/sf] ljsf; tLa?kdf a9\ b } uPsf sf/0f lj 1fgsf] cfljisf/x?nfO{ unt?kdf kof]u ugf{n] g} ;d:of a9\b} uO/x]sf] 5 . lj1fg / 6]Sgf]nf]hLn] wtL{nfO{ Pp6} ufp‘ agfO;s]sf] oyfy{tf ;a};fd' 5 . xfdLdf cem hfltjfbL, /ªjfb, wfld{sjfb, efiffjfb, ln+ujfb / cGw/fi6«jfb ;zQm?kdf sfod 5 . lj1fg / kljlwsf] ljsf; ;‘u;‘u} xfdf] r]tgfsf] ljsf; x'g g;Sgfn] ljsf; c;Gt'lnt / k|s[lt la/f]wL x'g k'u]sf] 5 . lj1fgn] wtL{nfO{ Pp6} ufp‘ agfp‘b} cGt/LIfdf vf]h ul//x] sf] 5 . d+un u|xdf ;d]t cfkm\gf] vf]h cufl8 a9fO;s]]sf] 5 t/ xfdL /fli6«o :jfy{ cem Tof] eGbf tnsf] :jfy{df clNem/x]sf 5f}+ .

To;}n] t vt/gfs xltof/sf] ljsf; ul//x]sf 5f+} . j}1lgs r]tgf / d'Vo ?kdf zf;sx?sf] r]tgfaLr tfnd]n x'g g;Sbf g} lj1fgnfO{ ;sf/fTds af6f]df cufl8 a9fpg cj/f]w l;h{gf eO/x]sf] 5 . To;}n] ubf{ ljsf;n] ;sf/fTds af6f] ks8\g ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . pTkfbgsf] ;fdfg ljt/0f x' g;s] sf] 5} g . /fli6« o :jfy{n ] ubf{ kof{j/0fsf x/]s kIfsf] ljgfz eO/x]sf] 5 . kfl/l:yltsLo k|0ffnL ljgfz x'‘b} uO/x]sf] 5 . h}ljs ljljwtf nf]k x'‘b} uO/x]sf] 5 . h;n] ub{ /f]u, ef]sdf a[l4 eO/x] sf] 5 . lj1fgsf] ljsf;cg'; f/ /fi6«jfb cfh;Dd x6]/ dfgjtfjfbsf] ljsf; eO;Sg'kg]{ lyof] t/ xfdL t emg kl5 emg /fi6«jfbeGbf tn emb}{ uO/x]sf 5f+} eg] lj1fg / 6]Sgf]nf]hLn] ubf{ wtL{nfO{ 5'6\g} g;Sg] Pp6} ufp‘ agfO;s]sf] 5 . dfgjLo cfjZostfsf sf/0fn] dfq} xf]Og ;"rgf / oftfoftsf] ljsf;n] wtL{nfO{ Pp6} ufp‘ / kl/jf/ agfO/x]sf] 5 . wtL{sf] s'g} Pp6f s'gfdf s'g} Pp6f /f]usf] z'?jft eof] eg] Ps}l5gdf wtL{el/ km}lng k'U5 . ;d:ofx?n] ;fd"lxs ?k wf/0f ub}{ uO/x]sf 5g\ . o;sf] ;dfwfg s'g} Pp6f hft, ln+u, efiff, wd{, If]q / /fi6«n] ug}{ g;Sg] cj:yfdf k'lu;s]sf 5f}+ . h:t} kof{j/0fLo ;d:of .

To;}n] xfdf] r]tgfnfO{ lj1fg / kljlw ;‘u;‘u} cufl8 a9fpg'kg]{ eO;s]sf] 5 . h'g :t/df lj1fg / kljlwsf] ljsf; x'G5 ToxL :t/df xfdf /fhgLlt, cy{gLlt / ;+:s[ltsf] klg ljsf; ug{ ;Sg'kb{5 . olb o;f] ug{ ;lsPg eg] lj1fg / kljlw

ljgfzsf] sf/s aGg ;Sg] ;Defjgf x'g hfG5 . To;}n] dfgjtfjfbL / k|s[ltjfbL cyf{t dfgj ks[lt s]lGbt ;f+:s[lts cfGbf]ng rnfpg ca l9nfO ug'{x'b}g . clxn] ev{/} xfdf] ljjflbt eP klg b]zdf ;+ljwfg aGof] . @! cf}+ ztfAbLdf ag]sf] ;+ljwfgdf xfdLn] kf/l:yltsLo k0ffnL agfO{ /fVg h}ljs ljljwtfsf] ;+/If0f / kof{j/0f ;Gt'ng agfpg kof{j/0fLo Gofosf] ;'l glZrttf u/fpg ;s] gf} + . slDtdf klg jGohGt'sf] af‘Rg kfpg] clwsf/sf] ;'lglZrttf ;+ljwfgn] u/fpg ;Sg'kg]{ lyof] . k|fs[lts ;|f]t;fwgsf] lbuf] ;+/If0fsf] ;'lglZrttf lbg ;Sg'kg]{ lyof] . b'Mvsf] s'/f lbg ;s]g . xfdf g]tfx?sf] r]tgf o'ud'tfljs x'g ;s]g . pgLx?df gjLg r]tgfsf] ljsf; x'g g;Sbf;Dd @! cf}+ ztfAbLsf ;d:of / r'gf}tLx?sf] ;dfwfg ug{ ;Sg] Ifdtf x'g ;Sg] 5}g . k'/fgf] ljrf/ / lrGtgn] gof‘ ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ ;Sg] s'/} x'‘b}g . g]tfx?n] t o'u d'tfljs ljrf/, lrGtg agfpg ;Sb}gg\ eg] emg hgtfn] agfpg ;Sg] s'/} x'‘b}g .

To;}n] t hft, If]q, efiff / wd{sf] ;jfn k|d'v?kdf pl7/x]sf] 5 . d'n's clg0f{osf] aGbL alg/x]sf] 5 . d''n'sn] 7"n} hgwgsf] Iflt a]xf] g'{ kl//x]sf] 5 . of] cj:yf ;+;f/el/ 5 . Psbd} 6f9f /x]sf] d+unu|xsf] cWoog cg';Gwfg ug]{ Ifdtf lj1fg / 6] Sgf] nf]h L /flv;Sbf klg /fhgLlts k5f}6]kgaf6 dfly p7\g;s]sf] 5}g . h;n] ubf{ ;d:ofdfly ;d:of ylkb} 5 . dflg;sf] cl:tTj g} uDeL/ ;+s6df kb}{ uO/x]sf] 5 . c;f]hsf] dlxgf kof{j/0fsf] ;jfndf dxTjk"0f{ dlxgf x'g uPsf] 5 . dfgjLo uNtLsf sf/0f l;lh{t ;d:ofaf6 kf/ kfpg k|0f ul/g] dlxgf ag]sf] 5 c;f]h . lsgeg] c;f]h @ cyf{t ;]K6]Dj/ !( sf lbg International Red Panda Day . o:t}u/L c;f]h # cyf{t ;]K6]Dj/ @) sf lbg World Pork Day o:t}u/L c;f]h % cyf{t ;]K6]Dj/ @@ sf lbg World Rhion Day o:t}u/L c;f]h ^ cyf{t ;]K6]Dj/ @# sf lbg National Conservation Day o:t}u/L c;f]h !) cyf{t ;]K6]Dj/ @& World Tourism Day of] klg kof{j/0f;‘u hf]l8Psf] 5 . o:t}u/L c;f]h !& cyf{t October $ sf lbg Werld Animal Day

 l8NnLaxfb' / /fjt o:t}u/L c;f]h !( ut] cyf{t October 6 sf lbg World Habital Day k/]sf] 5 . o;/L c;f]h dlxgfdf dfq kof{j/0f;‘u hf]l8Psf ;ftj6f /fli6«o / cGt/f{li6«o lbj;x? k/]sf 5g\ . oL ;a} s'g} g s'g}?kdf kof{j/0f / h}ljs ljljwtf ;+ / If0f;‘u hf] l 8Psf 5g\ . Pp6f /fli6«o:t/sf] lbj; xf] eg] af‘sL 5j6f cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf lbj; x'g\ . dflg;s} sf/0f pk/f]Qm kIfx?sf] ljgfz x‘'b} uPsfn] ;+/If0fsf nflu ;+;f/el/ logsf] dxTj / ;+/If0f;DaGwL ;r] t gf km} n fpg] / zf;sx?nfO{ ;+/If0f;DaGwL sfg"g agfp‘b} Jojxf/df ptfg{ bafa lbg klg lbj;sf] 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] x'gkb{5 . rfx] h]xf];\ xfdLn] ks[ltsf w]/} j:t'sf] ljgfz ub}{ uO/x]sf 5f}+ . h;n] ubf{ dflg; cfh uDeL/ ;+s6df km:b} uO/x]sf] 5 . To;sf/0f klg xfdf] r]tgfsf] :t/ w]/} dfly p7fpg ca l9nfO ug' { x ‘' b } g . lj1fg / 6]Sgf]nf]hLn] k[YjLnfO{ Pp6} 3/h:tf] gafp‘b} 5 . cyf{ t Pp6} kl/jf/ a gfp ‘b} 5 . x/] s ;d:ofx? n] e"d08nLs/0fLo ?k wf/0f ug{ uO/x]sf 5g\ . ca uDeL/ k| s [ l tsf ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ g s'g} Ps hftn] ;S5 g t s'g} Ps wd{n] . olt dfq xf]Og of] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ g Ps ju{n] g t Ps /fi6«n] ;S5 . ;fd"lxs k|of;sf] dfu ul//x]sf] 5 . cfjZostf klg e"d08nL s/0f x'‘b} uO/x]s f 5g\ . To;}n] t hlt;'s} ;DkGg b]z eP klg c? b]z;‘u lge{/ x'g}kg]{ afWotf l;h{gf eO;s]sf 5g\ . To;}n] t dfgjtfjfbL lrGtglagf dflg;sf] jt{ d fg ;' v b / eljio ;'lglZrt u/fpg ;lsb}g . To;}n] ;lqmo /fi6« j fbnfO{ dfg;k6naf6 x6fpg kof{j/0fLo ;d:ofn] elg/x]sf] 5 eg] lj1fg / 6]Sgf]nf]hL km/flsnf] /fi6«jfbsf] dfu ul//x] s f] 5 . lj1fgn] Psbd} km8\sf] df/]/ cufl8 al9;Sof] . t/ /fhgLlts lrGtg cem} !* cf}+ ztfAbLs} jl/kl/ 3'ld/x]sf] 5 . ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofsf] hu g} oxL xf] . t;y{ /fhgLltnfO{ @! cf}+ ztfAbL d'tfljs agfpg' cfhsf] cfjZostf aGg uO;s]sf] 5 . ca ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3nfO{ nf]stflGqs?kdf k'gu{7g ug{ ;don] dfu ul//x]sf] 5 .

afFRg klg glbg] dg{ klg glbg] a9\g g} . st}af6 xfjf kfgL, df6f], ;"o{sf] lrQa'em\bf] ;'emfj ePdf xfdL :jLsf/ ksfz kfKt ug{ ;s] dfq} af‘Rg] xf] gq uYof}{+ . t/ p;n] t zq'n] klg gug]{ Jojxf/ ;'s]/ hfg] xf] . of] lgolt xfdLn] ef]u]sf u¥of] . t]/f] bfgfkfgL g} aGb ul/lbG5', 5f}+, ef]Ug}kg]{ x'G5 ha;Dd xfdLdf ldn]/ xfdLn] eg]sf] gdfGg] < eg]/ . ptfaf6 a:g'k5{ eGg] efjgf hfu[t x'‘b}g . xfdLn] s'g} klg j:t' l;Q}df kfPsf] xf]Og . of] cj:yf cfpg' d f g] k fndf k|To]s ;fdfgsf] d"No r'sfPsf 5f}+ . d"No g]tfx?sf] of]ubfg pNn]vgLo 5 . /fhf lt/]/, Tof] klg dgkbL{ d"No . cfkm"nfO{ /fh, k~rfot /fh, ax'bnLo /fh h]–h] l/; p7\bf t‘nfO{ d ;fdfg a]lRbg eGg /fh eP klg hgtfsf] zf]if0f slxNo} aGb kfp‘5 / k;n]n] < t/ t'R5 xts08f  6' s f/fd kGt ePg . x/]s lg0f{odf ef/tsf] cleefjsTj ckgfP/ gfsfaGbL u/]sf] 5 ef/tn] . ef/tLo kwfgdGqL df]bLsf ljz]if b"t vf]Hg' s'g} klg g]tf jf kf6L{n] s;/ af‘sL la8Dagf t s] eg] p;n] gfsfaGbL P; hoz+s/ ;+ljwfg;efn] ;+ljwfg kfl/t /fv]sf 5}gg\ . ef/tdf uP/ PSnfPSn} u/]s} 5}g eg]/ v'n]cfd elg/x]sf] 5 . u/L 3f]if0ff ug{ dfq af‘sL ePsf] clGtd s'/f ug]{, s"6gLlts dof{bf sfod gug]{, 3fdhlQs} 5n{ 5– ;of}+ 6«s, 6\of+s/ / 38Ldf g]kfnnfO{ bafa lbg sf7df8f}+ cfkmGtnfO{ kmfObf k'¥ofpg JolQmut a'n]6x? ef/tLo ;Ldfdf nfda4 5g\ . ;ft cfpg' cz'esf] ;+s]t lyof] . oyfy{df pgL cg' / f]w u/] s f] huhfx] / 5 . g] k fnL lbgb]lv c;'/Iffsf] dfxf]ndf a;]sf 5g\ . wDsL lbg cfPsf lyP . ;+;f/n] ;dy{g u/] klg ef/tn] ;dy{g gu/]sf] ;+ljwfgsf] xfdL a'4sf ;Gtfg xf}+ . zflGtlk|o 5f}+ . ;a};Fu ldqjt Jojxf/ s] cy{ /xG5Ú < eGg' wDsL g} lyof] . t/ g]kfnn] o;sf] bxf] kltjfb u¥of] / c;f]h u5f}{+ . To;}n] xfdL ldqjt Jojxf/sf] cfzf ub{5f}+ . s;}n] s;}nfO{ # ut] g]kfnsf] ;+3Lo u0ftGqfTds nf]stflGqs ;dfg'kflts ;dfj]zL ;+ljwfg cgfxsdf b'Mv lbg'x'Fb}g . cx+ Tofuf}+ . o;n] s;}sf] enf] ub}{g . g]kfnsf /fi6«kltaf6 cf}krfl/s?kdf hgtfnfO{ slxNo} oyfy{ s'/f geGg] / vfg], lkpg] k};f ;lsPsf] 5 . cf]+7, d'v hf/L ul/of] . g]kfn / ef/tsf] ldqjt ;DaGw ef/tLo ;+ : yfkgsf] ;dy{ g df dfq ;'s]sf] 5 . o:tf] h3Go ck/fw ul//x‘bf ;lbof}+b]lv ldqjt /x]sf] 5 / k6s–k6s cfGtl/s ;Demf}tf / lg0f{o ug]{ afgLn] gfsfaGbL g} u/]sf] 5}g eG5 ;+;f/sf] o;df ptf/r9fj cfPsf] 5 . xfdL tLg cfhsf] of] cj:yf cfPsf] xf] eGg'df s'g} ;aeGbf 7"nf] nf]stflGqs b]z . nfh} krfPkl5 h] eg] klg x'‘bf]/x]5 . lt/af6 ef/t;‘u 3]l/Psf 5f}+ . xfdL xfd|f] låljwf dfGg'kb}{g . t/ g]tfx?n] h] h;f] u/] klg cK7]/f] otf l5d]sL kyd …First priority z/L/ /fd/L cf] l s{ g kmls{ g g;Sg] cj:yfdf 5f}+ . 56\kl6g] l;jfo xfd|f] s]xL kbf{ g]kfnLx? Ps x'G5g\ h] h:tf] sl7gfO to neighboursÚ eGg] ld;g lnP/ lx+ 8]sf pkfo 5}g . pQ/lt/ ljzfn rLg 5 . klg ;xG5g\ eGg] pbfx/0f xfdf;fd' 5n{ } df]bLsf] b]vfpg] / vfg] bf‘t km/s /x]5 ef}uf]lns cj:yf, /Lltl/jfh, af]nL, efiff 5 . g]tfx?n] u/]sf] uNtLsf] b'ikl/0ffd eGg] clxn] cfP/ 5n{ ePsf] 5 . ef/tsf] cflbn] xfdL pm;‘u lgs} 6f9f 5f}+ . To;}n] ef]Ug'k¥of] eg]/ cfh s'g} g]kfnLn] cfjfh s'g} klg n8fO‘df g]kfnLsf] /ut au]sf] hlt;'s} lyrf]ldrf], cGofo, cTofrf/ u/] p7fPsf] 5} g . g] k fnL hgtfsf] w} o { 5 . ef/tsf] :jtGqtf ;+u|fddf g]kfnLx?n] klg xfdL Tj+ z/0f+ Ú x' G5f+ } / o;} nfO{ ldqjt pbfx/0fLo 5 . o:tf w}o{zLn hgtf kfpg' Hofgsf] afhL nufPsf 5g\ . a'4 g]kfndf g]kfnL g]tfsf] efUo g} dfGg'kb{5 . hlGdPsf x'g\ eg]/ g]kfnLx?sf] jfxjfxL ;DaGw elgcfPsf 5f}+ . kZg p7\5, ;+;f/n] g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] n'6]sf df]bLn] cfkm\gf] c;nL cg'xf/ pbf f] k[ YjLgf/fo0f zfxn] g]kfn b'O{ 9'+ ufsf] t?nÚ To;} eg]sf lyPgg\ . of] cToGt :jfut ul//x‘bf ef/tn] lrQ lsg b'vfof] < kf/]sf 5g\ . cem uPsf] a}zfv !@ ut]sf] dfld{s / ;l6s cleJolQm lyof] . b'O{ l5d]sLsf] gftfn] xfdf sdLsdhf]/L cf}+NofO e"sDkdf k'glg{df{0fsf] nflu Ps va{ ?k}of‘ 9'+ufaLrsf] t?n g km}lng ;S5 g t lbg'kYof]{ s]–s] ldn]sf] 5}g eGg'kYof]{ . ;xof]u ug] { pb\3f] if† s] Tof] 3fpdf g"gr's

5ls{Psf] x}g egL s;/L eGg] < cfh h] h:tf] eP klg hgtfsf k|ltlglwn] n]v]sf] ;+ljwfg cfPsf] 5 . s'g} klg j:t' cfkm}df ;Dk"0f{ x'‘b}g . sdLsdhf] / L ;a} d f x' G 5g\ . xfd| f ] cfGtl/s ljifo xf] . lrQ ga'em]sf] 3/ kl/jf/df a;]/ 5nkmn u/f}+ . hu x‘;fO gu/f}+ . 3/ km'6], u‘jf/ n'6] eGg] pvfg 5 . xfdL cfkm}df emu8f ug{ yfNof}+ eg] l5d]sLn] x]K5 g} . xfdL ;a} g]kfnL xf}+ . hxf‘ a;] klg xfdL g] kfnsf] df6f]df a;] sf 5f}+ . Xbodf g]kfn /fv]/ ;a};‘u ;dfg Jojxf/ u/f}+ . ;d:of cfk;] cfk ;dfwfg eP/ hfg]5g\ . ca Ps h'6 eP/ b]z ljsf;df nfuf}+ . oxf‘ sf]xL klg k/fO 5}g . lxdfn, kxf8, t/fO{ sf]xL 5}g k/fO{ . xfdLn] s;};‘u klg slxNo} zq'tf u/]gf}+ . ef/t t xfd|f] l5d]sL b]z xf] . xfdf] ;DaGw JolQm ljz]if jf kf6L{ ljz]ifsf] ;DaGw xf]Og . s'g} JolQmn] jf kf6L{n] rfx‘b}df of] ;DaGwdf vnn k'Ug ;Sb}g . nfvf}+ g]kfnLx? ef/tdf 5g\ To:t} nfvf}+ ef/tLox? g]kfndf 5g\ cf–cfkm\gf] /f]hL/f]6Lsf] nflu . s;}n] rfx]/ of] /f]lsg] klg xf]Og . xfdLn] ef/tsf lglDt /ut aufPsf 5f}+ . ef/tn] klg xfdLnfO{ cgluGtL ;xof]u u/]sf] 5 . cToGt glhs /x‘bf dfof klg x'G5 ;–;fgf s' /fdf emu8f klg x'G5 . elgG5 u'gf;f] cfkm\g};‘u x'G5 .

To;} n] ef/tn] cfkm\ gf] x7 TofuL gfsf ;' rf? ug'{k5{ . lbgdf Ps b'O{ 6\ofs/ t]n k7fP/ s]xL kmnkm"n t/sf/L / cGo ;fduLsf 6«s k7fP/ af‘Rg klg glbg], dg{ klg glbg] Ú gLlt ef/tn] TofUg'k5{ . xfdL a'4sf ;Gtfg xf}+ . zflGtlk|o 5f}+ . ;a};‘u ldqjt Jojxf/ u5f}{+ . To;}n] xfdL ldqjt Jojxf/sf] cfzf ub{5f}+ . s;}n] s;}nfO{ cgfxsdf b'Mv lbg'x'‘b}g . cx+ Tofuf}+ . o;n] s;}sf] enf] ub}{g .

CMYK

@)&@ ;fn c;f]h !* ut] ;f]djf/

(Oct. 5, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

bfªdf ;fj{hlgs oftfoftsf] cj:yf

5f]6f] b"/L / cf/If0fnfO{ a9L ;d:of q Uff] kfn zdf{ e§/fO{ t'n;Lk'/ , !& c;f] h . lhNnfdf ;~rfng x'g] ;fj{hlgs oftfoftsf ;fwgdf 5f] 6f] b"/ Lsf ofq' / cf/If0f kfPsf ofq'x?sf nflu ;d:of x'g] u/] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . cf/If0f kfpg] dlxnf, ljBfyL{, ckfË, Ho] i7 gful/s / 5f] 6f] b"/ Ldf ofqf ug{] ofq'x?n] cfkm"x?n] ;d:of ef] lu/x] sf] atfPsf 5g\ . t'n;Lk'/ df /] l8of] ks[ltn] cfof] hgf u/] sf] ;fj{hlgs oftfoftsf] cj:yf ljifos ;femf ax; sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLx?n] o:tf] atfPsf x'g\ . sfo{qmddf ;xefuL Ho] i7 gful/sn] oftfoft Joj;foL / dhb'/ x?n] a[4a[4fx?nfO{ ckdfg ug{] u/] sf] , 5f] 6f] b"/ Ldf ofqf ubf{ l;6df a:g glbg] u/] sf] atfP . pgLx?n] ;xh?kdf cf/If0fsf] Joj:yfsf ;fy ;fj{hlgs oftfoftdf ofqf ug{ kfpg'kg{] eGb} Tof] Joj:yf ul/lbg oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltsf cWoIf ;'/ ] z xdfnnfO{ cfux u/] .

Ho] i7 gful/s cu'jf tyf a[4 ;] jf ;ldlt t'n;Lk'/ sf cWoIf v'dfgGb clwsf/Ln] cfkm" t'n;Lk'/ –k;{] gL ubf{ oftfoft dhb'/ x?n] ceb Jojxf/ ug{] u/] sf] / k;{] gL;Dd hfg cfpg ;d:of x'g] u/] sfn] ;xh?kdf ofqf ug{ kfpg'kg{] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] kTo] s oftfoftsf ;fwgx?df a[4a[4fx?sf nflu ljz] if cf/If0f ug'{kg{] dfu ug'{eof] . pxf“n] ;/sf/n] a[4a[4fsf nflu NofPsf] P] g tyf lgodfjnL sfof{Gjog u/fpg /fHo uDeL/ x'g'kg{] atfpg'eof] . a[4f jLgf e08f/Ln] cfkm"x?n] uf8L /f] Sg vf] h] df g/f] Sg] / gr9fpg] u/] sf] u'gf;f] JoQm ug'{eof] . e08f/Ln] a'9fa'9Lx?n] k} ;f lbb} gg\ .

em/fpg ufxf] x'G5 eGg] , ugug ug{] u/] sfn] cfkm"x? lx“8] / } 3/;Dd hfg' k/] sf] u'gf;f] ug'{eof] . ;xefuL dlxnfx?n] cf/If0f l;6df cfkm"x? a:g gkfPsf] u'gf;f] u/] . pgLx?n] dlxnfsf] cf/If0f l;6 k'?ifx?n] pkof] u u/] sf] atfP . sfo{qmddf ljBfyL{x?n] /fHon] lbPsf] ljBfyL{ ;x'lnot;d] t oftfoft Joj;foLx?n] lbg gdfg] / lng hf“bf uO;s] sf] eGb} kmsf{pg] u/] sf] atfP . pgLx?n] 5f] 6f] b"/ Ldf 5'6 glbg] u/] sf] / nfdf] b"/ Ldf klg b'O{hgfnfO{ eGg] t/ glbg] u/] sf] u'gf;f] u/] . sfo{qmddf ;xefuLx?sf] u'gf;f] ;'g] kl5 /fKtL c~rn ;fj{hlgs oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltsf cWoIf ;'/ ] z xdfnn] ca s'g} klg ofq' h'g;'s} :yfgdf klg l;6df a;] / hfg] Joj:yf ul/Psf] / ;a} ofq'nfO{ ;dfg Jojxf/ ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ljBfyL{x?sf] ;x'lnotnfO{ klg uDeL/tfk"j{s sfof{Gjog u/] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …olb s;} n] sxL+ kfPg eg] va/ ug'{xf] ;\, To;sf] u'gf;f] ug'{xf] ;\, oyfy{ d a'em\5'Ú– xdfnn] eGg'eof] – …s;} n] em'6 sfd ug{ kfp“b} g .Ú ;f;b l8NnLaxfb'/ rf} w/Ln] /fHon] oftfoftnfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ klAns kfOe] 6 kf6{g/;Lksf] cjwf/0ff lnP/ hfg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] /fHon] lbPsf] ;] jf ;'ljwf ;a} n] ;xh?kdf pkef] u ug{;Sg] eGb} /fHosf] gLlt ;a} n] cjnDjg ug'{kg{] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . pxf“n] Ho] i7 gful/s, ljBfyL{ / ckf+utf ePsfx?n] ;x'lnot kfpg'kg{] / cf/If0fsf] Joj:yfnfO{ clwsf/sf] ?kdf lng'kg{] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f /] l8of] sf :6] zg Dofg] h/ ;+uLt a:ofnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

l;;xlgofFdf /fh:jsf] 3'DtL 6f]nL b] pv'/ L, !& c;f] h -o';_– l;;xlgof“ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3 / cfGtl/s /fh:j sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf] ;dGjodf cfOtjf/ l;;xlgofdf /fh:j sfof{nosf] s/ c;'nL 3'DtL lzlj/df s/Lj tLg nfv ?k} of“ /fh:j ;+sng ePsf] 5 . cfGtl/s /fh:j sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf s/ clws[t af;'b] j g] kfnsf] g] t[Tjdf vl6Psf] kf“r ;b:oLo 3'DtL

6f] nLn] tLg nfv ?k} of“ /fh:j ;+sng u/] sf] xf] . ;f] qmddf s/ ljj/0f ;+sng, dlb/f Ohfhtkq ljt/0f tyf gjLs/0f / c:yfoL kfg gDa/ ljt/0f ul/Psf] gfoj ;'Aaf /fhLj kf] v] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

Jofkf/Lx?sf] ;lhnf] sf nflu l;;xlgof pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] /fh:j sfof{nosf] 3'DtL 6f] nL nfO{ l;;xlgofdf

af] nfPsf] ;+3sf sf] iffWoIf s'df/ clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . nfdf] aGbsf sf/0f t'n;Lk'/ hfg gkfPsf Jofkf/Lx?sf] ;] jf lng 3'DtL lzlj/df eL8 nfu] sf] lyof] .

6f] nLdf cfo ljj/0f Ps ;o $) hgfn] a'emfPsf 5g\ eg] !@ j6f Joj;fo Kofgdf btf{ ePsf] ;+3sf cWoIf zfGt/fh e08f/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

:j/f]huf/ cleofgsf] yfngL 3f] / fxL, !& c;f] h -o';_– k/~ho lkmNd;\ kfln / xfdf] cleofg bfªsf] ;+o'Qm cfof] hgfdf a] / f] huf/ o'jfx?nfO{ :j/f] huf/df nufpg] cleofgsf] yfngL ePsf] 5 . clegosnfb] lv kfssnf;Dd ePsf sfd ug{ rfxg] hf] sf] xLn] klg ;Dks{ /fVg;Sg] sDkgLsf sfo{sf/L kd'v k"0f{axfb'/ a:g] tn] atfpg'eof] :jo+ Ps JolQm -pBdL_ sf] gLltnfO{ :yfgLotxdf nu] / ;an / ljsl;t gful/s lgdf{0f ug] { p2] Zon] of] cleofg z'? ul/Psf] kl/of] hgf kd'v tyf xfdf]

cleofg bfªsf cWoIf cflbd s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . ;Lk geP klg ?rL ePsf t/ pQm ?rLnfO{ tflndn] lgvf/ u/fO{ kof] u ug] { d~r gkfPsf o'jfx?nfO{ of] sfo{qmdn] ;3fpg] ljZjf; lnOPsf] 5 . sDkgLn] xfn j] j ;~rfng u/] sf] 5 eg] lgs6 eljiodf l;g] df agfpg] tof/L klg ul//x] sf] 5 . cleofgsf] klxnf] r/0fdf ljleGg If] qsf ljifonfO{ p7fg ul/g] / To:tf ljifo lj1 tyf To:tf ljifodf cfkm\gf] ;Lk ljsf; ug{ rfxg] JolQmsf cfj] bgx? ;+sng ul/g] 5 .

cfj] bg ;+sng ul/;s] kl5 ljleGg If] qdf cfkm\gf] ;Lk ljsf; ug{ rfxg] o'jfx?nfO{ ljifolj1x?af6 ;Lk ljsf; tflnd lbnfOg] 5 . tflnd cNksfnLg tyf bL3{sfnLg /xg] 5g\ . cleofgsf ;b:o ;lrj b] j] Gb a:g] t /xg'ePsf] 5 .

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b}lgs pkef]Uo j:t'df b]lvPsf] sfnf]ahf/L lgoGq0f ug{ s] ug{'knf{ <

;DalGwt lgsfon] lgu/fgL a9fpg'k5{ / pkef]Qmf klg ;hu x'g'k5{ .

cfhsf] o'udf /fli6«o :jfwLgtfsf] cfGbf]ng ljhoL gaGbf;Dd hgtGqsf] cfGbf]ng klg ljhoL aGg ;Sb}g .

– df]xg j}B -g]skf–dfcf]jfbL cWoIf_

gjLg kf08]o M sdhf]/ ;/sf/L cg'udgsf/L lgsfo;Fu} j:t'sf] s[lqd cefj l;h{gf ub}{ dgk/L ug]{ yf]s laqm]tf g} bf]ifL x'g\ . To;sf] d'Vo

lhDd]jf/ ;/sf/ g} xf] .

ca ef/tn] h'g;'s} a]nf gfsfaGbL ug{ ;S5 eGg] dfGotfdf xfdf] ljsf; gLlt agfpg'k5{ . To:tf] cfly{s gLlt agfof}+ eg] Jofkf/ ljljlws/0fdf xfdf] Wofg k'U5 . /fli6«otfsf cfwf/df Jofkf/ x'Fb}g . Jofkf/ t hxfFaf6 ;:tf] / u'0f:t/Lo ;fdfg kfOG5 Tof];Fu x'G5 .

lqnf]rg b]jsf]6f M g]kfnsf] ;/sf/ g} nfrf/ 5 . s8f?kdf k:t't x'g} ;Sb}g . To;}n] oxfF hgtfn] ;f:tL kfPsf 5g\ /

Jofkf/L df]6fPsf 5g\ .

– /fd]Zj/ vgfn -k"j{cy{ ;lrj_

af:t' bf]if lgjf/0f l6K;

v]d/fh a:g]t M sfnf]ahf/L ug]{nfO{ s8f ;hfo / s'g 7fpFdf ;fdfg 5 / s'g 7fpFdf s'g ;fdfg 5}g eg]/ ;DalGwt lgsfodf hfgsf/L xf];\ .

kmnfddf wfuf] afg]/ hldgdf gS;f agfO{ hu vGg' z'e dflgb}g . nj clwsf/L -z+s/_ -af:t' sG;n6]G6_

k"0f{ s];L d':sfg M kx/Ln] 56\s] r]shfFr ug{'k5{ / ufxs klg ;r]t x'g'k5{ .

df]afOn g+= (*%&*#@%)%

sflt{sleq ;fwf/0f;ef ug{ cfux t'n;Lk'/ , !& c;f] h -o';_– ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf dxf;+3 g] kfn t'n;Lk'/ Onfsfn] cfkm" dftxtsf ;fd'bflos jg ;d"xx?nfO{ sflt{s dlxgfleq ;fwf/0f;ef ;DkGg ug{ cfux u/] sf] 5 . jg ;d"xnfO{ pkef] Qmfklt pQ/bfoL, hjfkmb] xL / gd"gfo'Qm ;d"x agfpg] p2] Zon] ;fwf/0f;ef ;DkGg ug{ cfux ul/Psf] dxf;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 . To;sf nflu n] vfk/LIf0f u/fpg n] vfk/LIfs k'is//fh l/hfnnfO{ lhDd] jf/L tf] s] sf] 5. ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf dxf;+3 g] kfn t'n;Lk'/ Onfsf cWoIf Clif/fh Gof} kfg] sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] e] nfdf dxfnIdL ;fd'bflos jg ;d"xsf lgjt{dfg cWoIf l8NnLk;fb e08f/L, gjb'uf{ ;fd'bflos jg ;d"xsL /Ltf zdf{, t?0f ;fd'bflos jg ;d"xsf z] ifdl0f e08f/L nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&@ ebf} @) ut] b'w]gfaf6 t'n;Lk'/tkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M hLjg v8\sf /fxbfgL g+= M )%&$!&^( 7] ufgf M t'n;Lk'/ g=kf=–(, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&*%#!))

g]kfn Hof] ltif kl/ifb\ lhNnf zfvf, bfª

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/] ,/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _ M efUo, wd{, sd{sf] If]q ;fdfGofg's'n /xnf . t/ ;/sf/L, sfg'gL / /fHo If]qdf eg] ;do klts'n g} b]lvG5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _ M wg wft' kltsf] nfnr a9\g ;Sg]5 . t/ ;dosf] rfxgf km/s x'g ;Sg]5 . t/ lxDdt ug'{knf{ . gh/sf] r~rntf /xnf .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_ M cfh zf/Ll/s ;'vdf sdL cfpg ;Sg]5 . qf;, eosf/s ;do /xg ;Sg]5 . efUosf] ;fy sd} kfpg'x'g]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_ M cfh /fdf] vfg, /fdf] nfpg ;+of]u cyf{t ef]ukltsf] cle?lr a9\nf . a'l4 / ;fx; ;lqmo /xg]5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _ M wgbJo kflKtsf] of]u /fdf] b]lvG5 . t/ g]qsf] r~rntf a9\g] 5 . k/ k'?if÷:qLdf gh/ a9L efUg]5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _ M tkfO“sf] b]x ;'vdf sdL cfpg ;Sg] b]lvG5 . ofqf of]u klg /x]sf] 5 . ljjfb, vr{ / dfgl;s tgfjaf6 ;ts{ /xg'knf{ .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_ M hLjg ;fyL;“u dte]b a9\g ;Sg]5 . :jf:Yo klts"n /xg ;Sg]5 . wgbJo kflKt x'g]5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _ M cfh ljljw nfeflb If]q Pj+ ofqf afxgflb sfo{af6 kl/0ffd ;'vb\ /xnf . c?nfO{ lbPsf] wg kflKtdf c;xh .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_ M sfo{df ;kmntf sdL b]lvG5 . efjgfdf bof kz:t} eP klg k'qx?;“u dte]b /xg ;Sg]5 . :jfyL{kg a9\g]5 .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _ M tkfO“sf] lbgrof{sf] kl/0ffd nfe / ;'vsf/s /xnf . /fHo kIfaf6 ;Ddfg . u'0f a[l4 . :jwd{klt cle?lr ;sf/fTds b]lvG5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_ M cfh wgnIdL of]u, dft[ ;'v ;fdfGotM /fdf] b]lvG5 . t/ kfl/jfl/s lhDd]jf/L a9\g ;Sg]5 .

* gd:t] † z'e ljxfgL oxf“x? ;a}sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\ . * rGbb]j ss{ nUgsf] nflu z'e Pj+ t'nf j[lZrs nUgdf sf/s dflgg'x'G5 .

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klxn] ;xdltsf] ;/sf/ agfpg] kof; x'G5 . ePg eg] ax'dtLo cfwf/df ;/sf/ u7gsf] klqmof z'? x'G5 .

– z]/axfb'/ b]pjf -sf+u]; jl/i7 g]tf_

ljgf]b /fjt M gLlt lgod w]/} ag] t/ sfof{Gjog x'g ;s]gg\ . ag]sf gLlt lgod cIf/zM kfngf u/fpg ;lsof] eg] sfnf]ahf/L lgoGq0f ug{ ;lsG5 .

Hof] = e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] @)&@.)^.!* ut] ;f]djf/ cflZjg s[i0f kIf, ltly ci6dL, gIfq d[ulz/f -ci6dL >f4_ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )^M!)M)$, ;"of{:t %M%^M)$ d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_ M cfh ;Gtf]if dgsf ;fy a:g] cj;/ sd} /xnf . pbf/ efjgfsf ;fy} k/fqmd a9\nf . wg nfe xf]nf .

bnx?aLr ut h]7 @$ df !^ a'Fb] ;xdlt x'Fbf ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fkl5 Pdfn]sf cWoIf s]kL zdf{ cf]nLnfO{ kwfgdGqL agfpg] eb ;xdlt ePsf] lyof] . ca /fi6« lgdf{0fsf] lhDdf Pdfn]sf] sfFwdf cfpFb}5 .

– s]kL zdf{ cf]nL -Pdfn] cWoIf_

xfdLnfO{ kwfgdGqL klg rflxFb}g, /fi6«klt klg rflxFb}g . ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjog xf];\ .

– k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Ú -Pdfcf]jfbLsf cWoIf_

u0f]z ;'j]bL ul/df M rf8af8sf] a]nfdf cfk"lt{nfO{ ;xh agfpg'k5{ .

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †

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s/DbLdf cWoIf / pkfWoIf kbafx]s ;a}df ;j{;Ddt o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L, !& c;f] h . s/DbL ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"x nfndl6of–& a/fv'6Lsf] P3f/f} + clwj] zgn] gof“ sfo{;ldltdf cWoIf / pkfWoIf kbafx] s cGo kbdf ;j{;Ddt rog u/] sf] 5 . cWoIf kbdf tLghgf / pkfWoIf kbdf b'O{hgfsf] pDd] bjf/L k/] kl5 zlgjf/ ;f“em s/La & ah] ;Dd ;j{;Ddtsf] kof; ul/P klg

;xdlt x'g g;s] kl5 b'O{ kbsf nflu lgjf{rg ul/g] ePsf] xf] . ;lrjdf kbdaxfb'/ s'dfn / sf] iffWoIfdf dgsnf k'g ;j{;Ddt rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . To:t} ;b:odf nLnfw/ kl/of/, c~hg clwsf/L, zf] ef k'g, lgd{nf e08f/L, /fwf /f] sf, /Ltf e';fn / uLtf g] kfnL ;j{;Ddt rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . cWoIf kbsf nflu b'Mv/fd ;fsL{, dgaxfb'/ k'g /

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&@ ebf} !) ut] xfF;Lk'/af6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M wgaxfb'/ yfkf du/ /fxbfgL g+= M )^(^&^)$ 7] ufgf M xfF;Lk'/ uf=lj=;=–^, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*)(&@!%%(

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&@ ebf} @@ ut] ;f}l8of/af6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M kbdk;fb vgfn /fxbfgL g+= M $$*@*$@ 7] ufgf M ;f}l8of/ uf=lj=;=–!, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&*@*%#&

Basic 2010 Only Rs. 599 +2 lbP/ a;] sf efOalxgLx?nfO{ ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub}{ sDKo"6/ lzIffdf ;a}sf] kx'Fr k'¥ofO{ a9\bf] z}lIfs a]/f]huf/nfO{ Go"g ug]{ p2]Zosf ;fy ;fd'bflos ljsf; Pstf s]Gbsf] ljz]if ;xof]udf Advance Basic @)!) nfO{ dfq ?= %(( df / Diploma sf cGo sf]if{df *%Ü 5'6 ;lxt gofF egf{ v'n] sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f} + .

l;6 ;+Vof M $) hgf

New Vision Computer Center lh=lj=;= /f]8 o'uaf]w sfof{nosf] cufl8 3f]/fxL, bfª df]afOn g+= M (*$&(^)!@%, (*$&**)@&%

;]S;f]nf]lhi6 8f= la=s]= ld>f 3f]/fxL, bfªdf /fKtL c~rnsf] Psdfq ;]S;f]nf]lhi6 8fS6;{ lSnlgsdf wgjGt/L cfo''j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ kf=ln= sf7df7f}+sf / rlr{t 6]lnlehg sfo{qmd /ft k/]kl5sf of}g k/fdz{bftf jl/i7 ;] S;f]nf] lhi6 tyf ;]S;f];fOsf]lhi6 8f= la=s]= ld>fåf/f oxL c;f]h @! ut]sf lbg :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/g] x'“bf of}gnufot dfgl;s ;d:of ePsf lj/fdLx?n] ;ddo} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf]; . tkfO“x?n] kfpg] ;]jfx? M k'?ifdf b]lvg] M zL3 ktg, of}g ;Gt'li6 gx'g], of}g rfxgf gx'g], ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g] , ln+u lrnfpg], :jKg bf]if, ;?jf of}g/f]usf ;fy} pd]/ cg';f/ sf] of}g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dlxnfdf b]lvg] M ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of]gL lrnfpg], dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, tNnf]k]6 b'Vg] , of}g ;Gt'li6df sdL ePsf] dx;'; x'g] , kf7]3/;DaGwL ;d:of, of}g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dfgl;s M dfgl;s 8/, eo, lbdfusf] af]wf]kg, lg/fzf, lvGgtf, clgbf . lg;Gtfgkg M dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf x'g] af“emf]kg -lg;Gtfg_ sf] uf]klgotfsf ;fy ljz]if k/fdz{ tyf pkrf/ . lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt tyf ;do M oxL c;f]h @! ut] ljxfg ( ah]b]lv % ah];Dd .

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

;fy} kTo] s lbg 8fS6/ kljg emfåf/f lj/fdL r] shf“r ul/G5 .

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gb lxdfno a}+s;Fu} Go'/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df] = (*$&*&&!!$

hutaxfb'/ yfkfn] pDd] bjf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 . pkfWoIf kbsf nflu ;/:jtf kf] v] n / cf] dksfz ljsn] pDd] bjf/L

lbPsf] ;d"xsf sfof{no ;lrj ltns clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;d"xdf s'n rf/ ;o #& 3/w'/ L pkef] Qmf 5g\ .

Ps=== rf} w/L, lzIfs s[i0fs'df/ rf} w/L, yf? cu'jf nfndl0f rf} w/Lnufotn] klzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] . /fhdfu{ s] lGbt cfGbf] ng u/] sf] y?x6sf sfo{stf{x?n] cfOtjf/ la/f] w:j?k ;8sd} gfrufg u/] sf lyP . /fhdfu{ s] lGbt cfGbf] ngsf sf/0f cfOtjf/ klg k"j{–klZrd /fhdfu{sf] ndxL–efn'afª ;8sv08df

;jf/L ;fwgsf] cfjfudg 7Kk /x\of] . ;ldltn] yf?ax'n If] qnfO{ cnu kb] z agfpg'kg] {, hg;+Vofsf] cfwf/df ;fdfg'kflts kltlglwTj ;'lglZrt ul/g'kg] {nufotsf dfu /fVb} ut ;fpg @& ut] b] lv cfGbf] ng ub} { cfPsf] 5 . nfdf] ;do eO;Sbf klg ;/sf/n] dfu ;'g'jfO{ gu/] kl5 /fhdfu{ s] lGbt cfGbf] ng yflnPsf] 5 .

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&@ h]7 @* ut] >Lgu/af6 vn+uftkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M anaxfb'/ sFj/ du/ /fxbfgL g+= M #(@($^$ 7]ufgf M n]vkf]v/f uf=lj=;=–*, ;Nofg ;Dks{ g+= M (*)(*(&^(( !)) Ü glb yfx} O{

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w zL3 ktg /f] Sg] , of} g pQ] hgf a9fpg] / of] gf+usf] ljsf; u/fpg] w dlxnfx?sf] k] 6df /x] sf] ;] tf] w;f{ / lr/f x6fpg] w skfn emg{ /f] sL k'gM pdfg] { -x] o/ ljlN8ª kmfOj/_ w :tg a9fpg] , 36fpg] / emf] lnPsf] nfO{ 6fO6 kfg] { w cg'xf/df /x]sf] rfof“kf]tf], 8l08kmf]/, sfnf]sf]7L, k'gM gcfpg] u/L x6fpg] ljjfxsf nflu b'nxL, >[+uf/ , g/Ljn / a/dfnf tof/ ug{ xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'f] ;\ . !))Ü Uof/]G6L nufot -;GwL;'wf±_ 6] lnaf08, : sfO{af08, 6] lnsd, x6 af08, 6] lnefG6] h, lbJoClif ;+: yfgaf6 pTkflbt ;Dk"0f{ l6eL af08] 8 kf] 8S6x?sf] cflwsf/ Ls l8n/

Unf] an lkm6g] z ;k P08 n'hf d] sck :6'l8of] t'n;Lk'/ rf] s dx/f k]6«f]n kDk ePsf] ejg k5fl8sf] ;6/df 3f] / fxL, bfª

)*@–^(%!(^, (*$$(%)^!(, (*!*@^^&@)

s0ff{nL ljsf; a} +s ePsf] ejg t'n;Lk'/ , bfª kmf] g M )*@–%@@*@), (*$&*(!@%$

sDkgLsf] cflwsf/Ls l8n/af6 dfq} ;fdfg v/Lb ug'{xf] nf .

lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb 8f= lk=Pg= emf=åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf ca yk pTs[i6 ;]jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shf“rF eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

8f= åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M k'?if M ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g] , s8fkg gx'g] , zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vngsf] ;d:of, of}g ;Dks{af6 ;g]{ ;+qmldt of}g /f]ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . dlxnf M dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of]gL lrnfpg], tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], 9f8 b'Vg], of}g OR5fdf sdL, of]gL ;'Vvf x'g] cflb .

5fnf M 8l08kmf]/, cg'xf/sf] rfof kf]tf], ;]tf] b'jL, bfb, 3fp, vl6/f tyf 5fnfhGo ;Dk"0f{ /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf–k'?ifdf x'g] lgM;Gtfgkg ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . cGo /f]ux? M Uofli6«s, kfoN;, ;'u/, k];/, bd, jfy tyf g;f;DaGwL /f]u, dfgl;s /f]ux?, lbdfusf] af] wf]kg, g}/fZotf, clgbf, lrGtf, 8/ , eo, qf;, xfO8«f]l;n, xlg{of, b'Anf]kg, df]6f]kg, hl08; cflbsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r]shf“r ug] { ;do M ljxfg & ah]b]lv ^ ah];Dd

;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M kmf] gaf6 klg gfd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

xfdf ;] jfx? M l ljz] if1 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr l pTs[i6 Kofyf]nf]hL Nofj l kmfd]{;L ;Dks{ M

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(Oct. 5, 2015)

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lgd';+ud 3tL{

3f] / fxL, !& c;f] h . ljBfyL{x?nfO{ P;Pn;Lsf] kdf0fkq lbbf bfªdf ljBfnox?n] dgk/L z'Ns lng] u/] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . ljleGg axfgfdf ljBfnon] ljBfyL{x?af6 lgod ljk/Lt /sd c;'Ng] u/] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . k/LIff lgoGq0f sfof{non] tf] s] sf] z'Ns b'O{ ;o %) ?k} of“ xf] . t/ bfªsf ljBfnox?n] eg] kf“r xhf/ ?k} of“;Dd lnPsf] ljBfyL{x? atfp“5g\ . o; ljifodf ljBfno klg :jLsf/ u5{g\ . t/ ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] lg0f{o eGb} / cGo axfgfdf /sd lnPsf] kltlqmof lbG5g\ . ljBfnon] ljleGg sf/0fx? b] vfp“b} dgk/L z'Ns c;'Nbf cleefjs / ljBfyL{x? dsf{ df k/] sf 5g\ .

P;Pn;L kdf0fkq kbfg u/] jfktsf] z'Ns lnbf ljBfnos} nufgL eGb} cg] s axfgfdf /sd c;'n] sf] xf] . km/s–km/s ljBfnox?n] km/s–km/s z'Ns tf] s] sf 5g\ . ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] lg0f{ocg';f/ eGb} ljBfnox?n] dgk/L z'Ns lng] u/] sf x'g\ .

otf lhNnf lzIff sfof{no bfªn] klg dgk/L z'Ns lnPsf] eGg] ;'Ggdf cfPsf] atfPsf] 5 . dgkl/ z'Ns lnPsf] kfOP sf/jfxLM lhlzc lhNnf lzIff sfof{no bfªn] P;Pn;L kdf0fkq lbbf ljBfyL{af6 dgk/L z'Ns glng lgb] {zg lbPsf] 5 . k/LIff lgoGq0f sfof{non] P;Pn;Lsf] kdf0fkq lnbf tf] s] sf] eGbf a9L lhNnfsf ljleGg ljBfnox?n] dgk/L?kdf z'Ns lnPsf] aflx/ cfPkl5 lzIff sfof{non] pQm lgb] {zg lbPsf] xf] . olb tf] lsPsf] eGbf w] / } z'Ns lnPsf] kfOP :kli6s/0f;lxt sf/jfxL ug] { lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L kNxfb cof{nn] r] tfjgL lbg'ePsf] 5 . df] xg j} B g] t[Tjsf] g] skf–dfcf] jfbLlgs6 ljBfyL{ ;+u7g clvn qmflGtsf/L bfªn] dgk/L z'Ns lnPsf] ljifodf a'emfPsf] 1fkgkq a'em\b} lzIff clwsf/L cof{nn] kwfgfWofksx?sf] a} 7sdf o; ljifodf uDeL/ 5nkmn ug] { atfpg'eof] . lhNnfsf ljBfnox?n] P;Pn;Lsf] kdf0fkq lbbf ljBfyL{x? af6 kf“r

;ob] lv kf“r xhf/ ?k} of‘“;Dd z'Ns lnPsf] ljBfyL{x?n] u'gf;f] ub} { cfPsf 5g\ .

1fkgkqdf ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf lgMz'Ns lzIff sfof{Gjog ul/g'kg] {, z'Ns lgwf{/ 0f ug{ lhNnf:t/Lo ;ldlt u7g ul/g'kg] {, lhNnfsf ;a} ljBfnox?df ljifout lzIfssf] Joj:yf ul/g'kg] { dfu ul/Psf] 5 . ;fy} , ljBfyL{ ;+u7g / lhNnf lzIff sfof{noaLr ljutdf ePsf ;xdltx? sfof{Gjog x'g'kg] { dfukqdf pNn] v 5 . o:t} , ljBfno ;'wf/sf nflu ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldlt tTsfn u7g ul/g'kg] {, 5fqa[lQ ljt/0f kefjsf/L agfOg'kg] {nufotsf ljifo dfukqdf ;d] l6Psf] 5 . clvn qmflGtsf/L bfªsf pkfWoIf kzfGt jnLsf] g] t[Tjdf uPsf] 6f] nLn] lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L cof{n;dIf 5 a'“b] dfukq a'emfPsf] xf] . dfukq a'em\b} lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L cof{nn] P;Pn;L kdf0f kq lbbf z'Ns a9L glng cfux ;lxtsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf 6f“l;Psf] / lnPsf] e] l6P :kli6s/0f lng] atfpg'eof] .

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;8sv08cGtu{t ljleGg 7fp“df klx/f] uPsfn] cem} nf] 8 uf8L, sG6] g/, Eofg, 7"nf–7"nf dfnafxs uf8L ;~rfng x'g s] xL ;do nfUg] b] lvG5 . o;} qmddf tftf] kfgL uflj;sf :yfgLoaf;L;“u cGtlqm{of sfo{qmddf hfg'ePsf l;Gw'kfNrf] s lhNnf If] q g+= ! g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf ;ef;b df] xgaxfb'/ a:g] tn] cfkm"n] o; If] qdf ljleGg ;xof] u ub} { cfO/x] sf] , tftf] kfgL;Dd ljB't ;] jf lj:tf/sf nflu kf“r ;oj6f kf] n NofOPsf] / rf“8f] eGbf rf“8f] ljB't ;] jf ;~rfng ug] { hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] tftf] kfgL gfsf lhNnf / b] zs} d'Vo gfsf ePsf] x'gfn] af6f] , aQL / vfg] kfgL ;~rfngsf nflu ;/sf/sf] Wofg hfg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . lrlgof“ /fhb"t;“u af] 8{/ v'nfP/ ;fdfg k7fpg cfux u/] sf] pxf“n] pNn] v ug'{eof] . tftf] kfgL uflj; tyf tftf] kfgL gfsf If] qdf #–$ kl/jf/, g] kfnL ;'/ IffsdL{ / lrlgof“ ;'/ IffsdL{afx] s cGo ;/sf/L sd{rf/L tyf :yfgLoaf;Lsf] s'g} pkl:ylt 5} g . lnlkª ahf/ If] qdf 7"nf–7"nf 9'+uf cem} /x] sf / To;nfO{ km'6fpg] sfo{ eO/x] sf] 5 . klxnfsf] eGbf klx/f] n] ;8s w] / } dfly k'¥ofPsf] 5 . nf] 8 tyf cGo 6«s ;~rfngdf w] / } sl7gfO x'g] b] lvG5 . :yfgLo ;fª\bf] h] { z] kf{ eGg'x'G5 – …gfsf aGb eP/ s] xL klg ;fdfg gcfp“bf oxf“ a:g] sf] cl:tTj g}

v]nf8L 5gf]6 ;ldltsf] a}7s o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !& c;f] h . bfª lqms] 6 ;+3sf] v] nf8L 5gf] 6 ;ldltsf] a} 7s cfOtjf/ 3f] / fxLdf a;] sf] 5 .

5gf] 6 ;ldltsf czf] s /f] sf du/sf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf]

a} 7sn] k"jf{~rndf x'g] ;ftf} + /fli6«o v] ns"b kltof] lutfsf nflu lhNnfdf k'?ifv] nf8Lx?sf] klxnf] r/0fsf] 5gf] 6 sfo{qmd c;f] h @) ut] 3f] / fxLsf] gf/fo0f ;NofgL ;efxnsf] k5fl8 /x] sf] d} bfgdf ug{]

sd{rf/L cfjZostf;DaGwL ;"rgf † kydk6s ksflzt ldlt M @)&@.)^.!* o; lhNnf n3' pBdL ;d"x ;+3 –l8d] uf ;Nofgdf n3' pBd ljsf; sfo{qmd ;~rfngsf nflu Pshgf pBd ljsf; ;xhstf{ (EDF) sf] cfjZostf ePsf] n] of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] & lbgleqdf j} olQms ljj/0f (CV), z} lIfs of] Uotf, gful/stf / cg'ejkqsf kltlnlk;lxt cfj] bg lbg'x'g of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;n kb M pBd ljsf; ;xhstf{ (EDF) cfjZos ;+Vof M ! hgf z} lIfs of] Uotf M l P;=Pn=;L= jf ;f] ;/x pQL0f{ u/] sf] l SIYB tflnd Kofs] h lnPsf] x'g'kg] { . l CTEVT af6 pBd ljsf; ;xhstf{sf] tx–@ ;Lk k/LIf0f u/L pQL0f{ u/] sf] x'g'kg] {5 . cg'ej M cg'ejL, :yfgLo, blnt, dlxnf, hghflt jf lk5l8Psf] ;d'bfonfO{ ufx\otf lbOg] 5 . k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt, df} lvs b'a} ;'ljwf M sfo{qmd tyf ;+: yfsf] lgodcg';f/ x'g] 5 . cfj] bg z'Ns M ?= @%).– ;Dks{ ldlt M @)&@.)^.@$ ut] ;Dks{ :yfg M l8d] ufsf] sfof{no ;Nofg -;Dks{ ldltdf k/LIffsf] ldlt / ;do tf] lsg] 5 ._ gf] 6 M Od] naf6 cfj] bg lbg] cfj] bsx?n] lhNnf n3' pBdL ;d"x ;+3 l8d] uf ;Nofgsf] g] kfn a} +s lnld6] 8 zfvf ;Nofgdf /x] sf] r=lx=g+= )&$)))^(!@)! df /sd hDdf u/L ;f] sf] ef} r/sf] :Sofg skL sfuhkq;lxt k] z ug'{kg] {5 . cfj] bg lbg] 7] ufgf M lhNnf n3' pBdL ;d"x ;+3 l8d] uf, ;Nofg Od] n M dmegasalyan@gmail.com

sd{rf/L kbk"lt{ ;ldlt

5} g . g kfgL g} vfg kfOG5 g t vfBfGg g} . ;/sf/L ejg klg k"0f{¿kdf Wj:t 5g\ ca s;/L af] 8{/ v'nfP/ ;fdfg g] kfn leœofpg] xf] <Ú o;df g] kfn ;/sf/sf] kd'v e"ldsf x'g] pxf“sf] lhls/ 5 . tftf] kfgL ahf/af6 s] xL lsnf] ld6/ cufl8 klx/f] n] klxn] sf] k'n eTsfPsf] / To;nfO{ k"0f{¿kdf k'glg{df{0f gu/] s'g} klg 7"nf tyf dfnafxs 6«s ;~rfngdf cfpg g;Sg] csf{ :yfgLoaf;L hfª\a' z] kf{n] atfpg'eof] . tftf] kfgL;Dd hLkafx] s cGo uf8L rNg ;Sg] cj:yf 5} g, s] xL ofq' cfjthfjtsf nflu c/lgsf] hLk ;] jfaf6 hfg] u/] sf] s] xL :yfgLoaf;Ln] atfP . klx/f] n] k'/ ] sf 6«s, hLk, 6\ofS;L cem} klg ;8sv08sf ljleGg 7fp“df b] Vg ;lsG5 . :yfgLoaf;Lsf cg';f/ lnlkªahf/dflyaf6 cfPsf] klx/f] n] bh{gf} + uf8L k'/ ] sf] / To;sf] gfdlgzfgf;d] t g/x] sf] atfPsf 5g\ . dfnafxs 6«s, df] 6/;fOsn tyf ;fgf 7"nf uf8L cem} klx/f] df k'l/O/x] sf 5g\ . rf/kf+u] uf8Lafx] s cGo s] xL ;jf/L ;fwg tTsfn rNg] ;Defjgf g/x] sf] / l56f] eGbf l56f] ;8s k"0f{¿kdf ;~rfng x'g ;Sg] agfpgsf nflu ;/sf/n] kfyldstfsf ;fy sfo{ cl3 a9fpg'kg] { Jofkf/L lji0f'axfb'/ >] i7n] atfpg'eof] .

lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . a} 7sn] bf] ;f] r/0fsf] 5gf] 6 sfo{qmd 3f] / fxLs} afndlGb/df ug{] lg0f{o u/] sf] ;lrj k0fj cfrfo{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] dlxnf v] nf8Lx?sf] 5gf] 6 @# ut] 3f] / fxLdf x'g] lg0f{o a} 7sn] u/] sfn] lhNnfsf

;Dk"0f{ lqms] 6 v] nf8Lx?nfO{ pkl:yltsf nflu cg'/ f] w u/] sf] 5 . a} 7sdf lhNnf v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldltsf sf] iffWoIf s} nfz /f] sf du/, klzIfs b] j] Gbl;+x 7s'/ L, 5gf] 6 ;ldltsf ;b:o ?k] z zdf{, lszf] / 3tL{ du/n] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

sfof{no ;lrjsf] cfjZostf u9jf p3f]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf nflu sfof{no ;lrjsf] cfjZostf k/]sf]n] tklzn adf]lhdsf] ;t{df OR5's g]kfnL gfu/LsnfO{ x:tlnlvt lgj]bg ;fy b/vf:t cfxjfg ul/G5 . kb M sfof{no ;lrj of]Uotf M sDtLdf P;=Pn=;L= kf; tna :s]n M ;+:yfsf] lgofdfg';f/ lgj]bg b:t'/ M ?= @%)– lgj]bg lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&@c;f]h @! ut];Dd ;Dks{ ldlt M @)&@ c;f]h @@ ut] cfjZos sfuhftx? M z}lIfs of]Uotf / g]kfnL gful/stfsf] kdf0fkq kltlnlk ;Dks{ g+= M )*@–$!))!@, df]= (*$&(@&###

u9jf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 b]pv'/L, bfª

tkfO“nfO{ s] cfjZostf 5 < e/kbf] { / ljZj;gLo ;] jfsf nflu xfdL tTk/ 5f} + . xfdf ;] jfx? M != a]/f]huf/ >lds tyf cGo hgzlQmnfO{ /f]huf/Lsf] aGbf]a:tL ldnfOg] . @= JolQm, sDkgL tyf ;+3;+: yfnfO{ cfjZos >lds tyf cGo hgzlQm pknAw u/fOg] . #= 3/, 38] / L, hUuf lsGg rfxg] tyf laqmL ug{ rfxg] x?sf nflu b'a} kIfsf] kToIf e] 63f6 u/fO{ cfk;L ;dembf/Laf6 sf/f] af/ ldnfOg] ;fy} hUufsf] ;f6km] / sf] Joj:yf ldnfOg] . gf]6 M On]lS6«l;og, PsfpG6]G6, ;]So'l/6L uf8{, l/;]K;lgi6, s's d]g, sfk]{G6/, ;]N; d]g / cGo hgzlQm cfjZos k/]sf ;+3;+:yf, kmd{, l8n/ tyf JolQmx?n] ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . ;fy} Knl6ª ug{nfos hUuf tyf 3/ v/Lb ug{sf] nflu ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .

;Dks{ M cfGtl/s /f] huf/ tyf 3/–38] / L ka4{g s] Gb 3f] / fxL g=kf=–!! nf] xf;'/ , bfª kmf] g M (*^^*!**^@

xf]d 8]lne/Lsf] ;'ljwf;lxt zfGt tyf :jR5 jftfj/0fdf :jflbi6 kl/sf/sf] ;fydf ljz'4 kfl/jfl/s /]i6'/]G6

o''uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !& c;f] h . If] q :t/Lo k/LIff ;ldlt 3f] / fxL bfªn] lhNnfsf ljleGg !^ j6f ;fd''bflos ljBfnonfO{ Nofk6k ljt/0f u/] sf] 5 . cfOtjf/ 3f] / fxLdf Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L Nofk6k ljt/0f u/] sf] xf] . ;ldltsf cWoIf xl/k;fb uf}tdsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v ' cltly lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L kNxfb cof{n Pj+ sfo{qmdsf cltlyx?n] Nofk6k x:tfGt/0f ug'e { Psf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df kd'v ' cltly lhlzc cof{nn] clxn]sf] cj:yfdf kfljlws 1fg cltcfjZos ePsf] pNn]v ub{} ;ldltn] kbfg u/]sf] Nofk6knfO{ ;b'k' of]u ug{ cfux ug'e { of] . sfo{qmddf ;ldltsf k"j{cWoIf nfndl0f kGt, lgjt{dfg cWoIf uf] ljGbk;fb Gof} kfg] , g] kfn lzIfs o''lgog bfªsf cWoIf lrGtfaxfb''/

a''9fyf] sL, uf] / If b} lgssf ;Dkfbs ljk''n kf] v] n, e''jg kf08] nufotn] af] Ng''ePsf] lyof] . ;ldltsf sf] iffWoIf u0f] z/fh >] i7sf] ljifo kj] zaf6 z''? ePsf]

sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;lrj /d] z kf08] n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . k/LIff ;ldltsf ultljlwx? Jojl:yt ug{ Nofk6k ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] .

x'jfj]sf] bz} + ckm/ of]hgf /];Ë' fn] @* kltzt nfef+z lbg] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !& c;f] h . ljZjs} t] ;f] 7"nf] :df6{kmf] g agfpg] ax'/ fli6«o lrlgoF af08 x'jfj] n] 5f] 6f] ;dod} g] kfnLx?sf] ljZjf; lhTg ;kmn ePsf] 5 . g] kfnLx?sf] dxfg rf8 a8fbz} + @)&@ sf] pknIfdf cfkm\gf ufxsx?sf nflu x'jfj] n] ljz] if of] hgf NofPsf] 5 . …x'jfj] bz} + ckm/– pkxf/ 6Gg dg kzGgÚ gfds o; bz} + ckm/df ufxsx?Nf] ljleGg pkxf/x? lhTg ;Sg] 5g\ . c;f] h !$ ut] b] lv sflt{s $ ut] ;Dd calw /xg] of] of] hgfdf ufxsx?n] x'jfj] sf] s'g} klg kmf] g v/Lb u/L ;xefuL x'g ;Sg] 5g\ .

o; of] hgfcGtu{t b} lgs nSsL 8«dfkm{t Ps ;oj6f kfj/ a} +s / ;fKtflxs nSsL 8«dfkm{t !% j6f x'jfj] :df6{kmf] g / ;fKtflxs aDk/ nSsL 8«dfkm{t tLghgf efUozfnL ljh] tfn] lhTg] 5g\ /f] on OlGkmN8 Snfl;s #%) .

To;} u/L uf08 nSsL 8«dfkm{t Pshgf efUozfnL ufxsn] kfKt ug] {5g\ /f] on OlGkmN8 slG6g] G6n lh=6L= . o; of] hgfdf ;xefuL x'gsf nflu of] hgf cjlwel/ x'jfj] sf] s'g} klg df] afOn v/Lb ug] { ufxsxn] x'jfj] :k] ; !% c+s ePsf] kmf] gsf] cfOPeOcfO g+ 6fOk u/L @@)) df P;PdP; ug'{kg] { sDkgLn] hgfPsf] 5 .

lznaGbL b/efpkq k]z ug]{af/] lhNnf jg sfof{no, Ko"7fgsf] ;"rgf † kydk6s ksflzt ldltM @)&@÷^÷!* cf=j= @)&@.)&# cjlwsf] o; sfof{nosf] :jLs[t jflif{s sfo{qmdcg';f/ ljleGg ;fduL ePsf] @ ;]6 clUg/f] ws ;fduL lznaGbL b/efpkq dfu u/L v/Lb ul/g] ePsf] x'Fbf pQm ;fduL cfk"lt{ ug{ OR5's g]kfn u'0f:t/ jf cGt/f{li6«o u'0f:t/ lrGx kfKt PAN/VAT df btf{ /x]sf JolQm ;+:yf, kmd{, sDkgLx?jf6 of] ;"rgf ksfzg ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq lznaGbL b/efpkq v/Lb u/L sfof{no ;doleq bflvnf ug'{x'g of] ;"rgf ksfzg ul/Psf] 5 . gf]6M o; sfof{nosf] ;"rgfkf6L tyf kmf]g g+= )*^–$@))) ( df ;Dks{ /fvL ;fduL Pj+ cGo la:t[t hfgsf/L lng ;lsg]5 .

3f]/fxL gu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf † /f]Nkf Ol/jfª uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ! a:g] cd/bf; k'gn] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] ;fljs ;]jf/ aGufpF–# s -xfn 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= &_ ls=g+= !()* a=ld= !(!=@& hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht kfpF egL ldlt @)&@.)%.!# df gS;f;lxt lgj] bg k] z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/ gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/ f u/L ldlt @)&@.)^.!& ut] sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ pQ/tkm{sf ;Flwof/ dfn;/Lb]jL a'9f du/ pkl:yt gePsf] sf/0fn] ubf{ lkmN8df pkl:yt gx'g' ePsf] x'Fbf gS;fkf; sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf] xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj] bg lbg'xf] nf . cGoyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P] g @)%% tyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g lgodfjnL @)%^ adf] lhd lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eOhfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

l8nfO6 sg{/ lb km]ldnL /]i6'/]06 kf=ln=

q

odnfn e';fn

a'6jn, !& c;f] h . ?kGb] xLsf] a'6jndf skf] {/ ] 6 sfof{no /x] sf] ;fOg /] ;'Ëf 8] enkd] 06 a} +s lnld6] 8n] ] cf=j= @)&!÷&@ sf] d'gfkmfaf6 @* bzdnj $@ kltzt nfef+z ljt/0fsf nflu k:tfj u/] sf] 5 . pQm nfef+zdWo] @& kltzt af] g; z] o/ / Ps bzdnj $@ kltzt s/ kof] hgsf nflu gub nfef+z ljt/0f ug] {5 . pQm nfef+z g] kfn /fi6« a} +saf6 :jLs[t tyf a} +ssf] cfufdL ;fwf/0f;efaf6 kfl/t ePkZrft kbfg ul/g] 5 . pQm af] g; z] o/ ljt/0fkZrft a} +ssf] r'Qmf k“"hL *) s/f] 8 $# nfv k'Ug] 5 . !) lhNnf sfo{If] q

/x] sf] o; a} +sn] @)&$ c;f/ d;fGt;Dd k'¥ofpg'kg] { Go"gtd r'Qmf k"“hL Ps ;o @) s/f] 8 af] g; z] o/dfkm{t k'¥ofpg] k"“hL of] hgf agfPsf] 5 eg] dh{/ / PSjLlhzgnfO{ cToGt pRr kfyldstfdf /fvL ;+: yfut ljsf;sf] cj;/sf] ?kdf lnPsf] a} +ssf kd'v sfo{sf/L clws[t ksfz kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] . @)&@ c;f/ d;fGtdf a}s + sf] lgIf]k 5 ca{ @$ s/f]8 /x]sf] 5 eg] kf“r ca{ @^ s/f]8 shf{ nufgL u/]sf] 5 . ;+: yfut ;'zf;g, cfGtl/s lgoGq0f k0ffnL, shf{sf] u'0f:t/, k"“hLsf] if tyf cGo ljQLo ;"rsf+sx? cToGt ;'b[9 / ;jn /x] sf] o; a} +sn] ufdL0f If] qdf a} +lsª ;fIf/tf tyf a} +lsª kx'“r k'¥ofpg dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x u/] sf] 5 .

g] kfn ;/sf/

;+3Lo dfldnf tyf :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfno

lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] sfof{no /f]Nkf

n]vfk/LIfs lgo'lQm;DaGwL ;"rgf † kydk6s ;"rgf ksflzt ldlt M @)&@.)^.!* n] vfk/LIfs 5gf} 6 l;kmfl/; ;ldltsf] ldlt @)&@.)^.!& sf] a} 7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt cGtu{t $( uf=lj=;=x?sf] cf=j= @)&!.)&@ clGtd n] vfk/LIf0f ug{ ;/sf/L ;] jfdf axfn g/x] sf / g] kfn rf6{8{ PsfpG6] G6\; ;+: yfaf6 ;"rLdf ;dfj] z /x] sf /lhi68{ n] vfk/LIfsx? dWo] af6 ;"rLs[t ug'{kg] { ePsf] n] tkl;n cg';f/ sfuhftx?sf] kltlnlk ;+nUg /fvL o; sfof{nosf] n] vf zfvfdf ?=#)).– lt/] sf] gubL /l;b ;+nUg /fvL of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq o; sfof{nodf lgj] bg k] z ug{x'g ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ;fy} /Lt gk'u] sf] / Dofb gf3L cfPsf] lgj] bgpk/ s'g} sf/jfxL x'g] 5} g . tkl;n != k] zfut kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk . @= k] zfut kdf0fkqsf] cf=j= )&@.&# ;Ddsf] gjLs/0f ePsf] kltlnlk . #= :yfoL n] vf gDa/ btf{ kdf0fkq . $= cfGtl/s /fhZj sfof{noaf6 cf=j=)&!÷&@ sf] s/r'Qmf kdf0f–kq .

t'n;Lk'/sf] ;fy;fy} ca tkfOFs} zx/ 3f]/fxLdf t'n;Lk'/ kmf]g M)*@–%@!()!

3f]/fxL kmf]g M )*@–%^!#(@ klg /x]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

%

@)&@ ;fn c;f]h !* ut] ;f]djf/

(Oct. 5, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com

t''n;Lk'/ hLk tyf dfOqmf] ldgLa;sf] zfvf 3f]/fxLdf o''uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !& c;f] h . t''n;Lk'/ hLk tyf dfOqmf] ldgLa; Joj;foL ;ldltsf] zfvf sfof{no 3f] / fxLdf :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 . sfof{nosf] cfOtjf/ Ps sfo{qmd u/L pb\3f6g ul/Psf] xf] . e/tk''/ SofDk; /f] 8df :yfkgf ul/Psf] zfvf sfof{nosf] pb\3f6g kd''v cltly t''n;Lk'/ hLk tyf dfOqmf] ldgL a; Joj;foL ;ldlt kwfg sfof{no t''n;Lk'/ sf cWoIf odsfGt e08f/L, ljlzi6 cltly g] ] kfn /fli6«o oftfoft Joj;foL dxf;+3sf /fKtL c~rn ;+of] hs e/tgfy of] uLnufotn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;ldltsf 3f] / fxL ?6 O~rfh{ cledGo' lu/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] ;ldltn] cfkm\gf] ;] jf lj:tf/ ug'{ /fdf] ePsf] pNn] v ub{} ;] jfnfO{ Jojl:yt / dof{lbt agfP/ n} hfg cg'/ f] w u/] sf lyP . sfo{qmddf kd''v cltly odsfGt e08f/Ln] ;ldltn] ;do ;fk] If cfkm\gf] ;] jf lj:tf/ Pj+ kl/jt{g ub{} nu] sf] atfpg''eof] . ljutdf ;Lldt hLk ;~rfngdf NofP/ :yfkgf ePsf] ;ldlt jt{dfg cj:yf;Dd k''Ubf hLk, dfOqmf] a; / a; ;d] t ;~rfngdf Nofpg ;kmn ePsf] pxf“n] atfpg''eof] .

To:t} ljlzi6 cltly g] kfn /fli6«o oftfoft Joj;foL dxf;+3sf /fKtL c~rn ;+of] hs e/tgfy of] uLn] clxn] s] xL oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltx?aLr

ljjfb a9] sf] rrf{ ub{} n8] / le8] / geO{ ;dGjosf cfwf/df ;d:of ;dfwfg u/L oftfoft If] qnfO{ Jojl:yt / dof{lbt atfpg] tkm{ nfUg''kg{] atfpg''eof] . pxf“n] cfkm" dxf;+3sf] /fKtL c~rn ;+of] hs ePsfn] o; If] qsf oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltx?aLrsf ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ Pj+ ;dGjo sfod u/fpg ;Sbf] kof; ug{] atfpg''eof] . csf{ ljlzi6 cltly lhNnf 6«flkms sfof{no bfªsf kd''v kx/L lg/LIfs jL/axfb''/ yfkfn] oftfoft Joj;fonfO{ cem Jojl:yt / dof{lbt agfpg Joj;foLx? uDeL/ eP/ nfUg''kg{]

wf/0ff /fVg''eof] . sfo{qmdaf/] hfgsf/L lbb} ;ldltsf 3f] / fxL zfvf O~rfh{ jL/] Gb v8\sfn] @)%^ ;fndf ljleGg cf/f] xcj/f] x kf/ ub{} of] cj:yfdf cfPsf] pNn] v ub{} ;ldltdf cfa4 3f] / fxL If] qsf oftfoft Joj;foLx? ;ldlt;“u ;DalGwt sfd zfvf sfof{noaf6 ug{ ;Sg] hfgsf/L lbg''eof] . ;ldltsf ;b:o /fdaxfb''/ 8f“uLsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z''? ePsf] sfo{qmddf Pdfn] sf lhNnf ;b:o dfgaxfb''/ ljsn] af] Ng''ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f kqsf/ cf/s] zLtnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

ef/tLo a'l4hLjLåf/f gfsfaGbLsf] la/f] w o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !& c;f] h . ef/tsf Ps ;o P3f/hgf ka'4 JolQmTjx?n] Ps jQmJo hf/L u/L g] kfnsf] cfGtl/s dfldnfdf ef/t ;/sf/n] x:tIf] k u/] sf] df la/f] w hgfPsf 5g\ . jQmJodf c;f] h # ut] ;+ljwfg hf/L ePsf] df kzGgtf JoQm ul/Psf] 5 . ;+ljwfg 3f] if0ffaf6 a] v'zL b] lvPsf] ef/t ;/sf/af/] lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5– …ljutdf ef/tsf ljleGg ;/sf/x?n] cjnDag u/] sf] …7"Nbfh'Ú jfnf ka[lQsf sf/0f b'O{ b] zaLrsf] ;DaGwdf s6'tf k} bf x'“b} cfPsf] xf] . o;nfO{ g] kfnLx?n] ef/tsf] la:tf/jfbL gLltsf] ¿kdf lrGg]

u/] sf 5g\ .ÚjQmJodf x:tfIf/ ug] {x?df kd'v a'l4hLjLx?sf ;fy} jfdkGyL, nf] stflGqs / qmflGtsf/L wf/fsf kd'v g]tf klg /x]sf 5g\ . h;dWo] P;= ;'wfs/ / ]•L -dxf;lrj, ef/ tLo sDo'lgi6 kf6L{_, cd/hLt sf}/ -/fli6«o ;lrj, ef/tLo sDo'lgi6 kf6L{_, :jkg d'vhL{ -kf]ln6Ao"/f] ;b:o, ;LkLcfO{ -PdPn–lna/]zg_, s]=Pg= /fdrGbg -dxf;lrj ;LkLcfO{ PdPn -/]8 :6f/_, b]jat ljZjf; -dxf;lrj, cfn Ol08of kmf/j8{ Anfs_, clvn]zktfk l;+x -;+of]hs, cfn Ol08of lkk'N; kmG6_, lzjd+un l;4fGts/ -dxf;lrj, ;LkLcfO{ PdPn -Go" kf]ln6]l/og_, /3' 7fs'/ -cWoIf, nf]stflGqs ;dfhjfbL kf6L{_, ch{g' k;fb l;+x -lkk'N; 8]df]qm]l6s kmG6 ckm Ol08of_ cflb kd'v /x]sf 5g\ .

To:t} n] vs, kqsf/, lzIffljb\, lkmNdsdL{ cflbn] klg lj1lKtdf x:tfIf/ u/] sf 5g\ . h;df cfgGb k6j4{g -lkmNdsdL{_, clgn ;'b\uf] kfn -lzIffljb\_, cldt efb'8uL / lgd{nf+uz' d'vhL{ -a'l4hLjL_, dgf] / ~hg df] xGtL -/fhgLltzf:qL_, sdngog sfa/f / lul/z ld> -cy{zf:qL_, c;b h} bL, d+un] z 8a/fn, k+sh lai6, lji0f' gfu/, lgnfe, k+sh l;+x, lji0f' v/] , /l~ht jdf{, pHHjn e§frfo{, dbgdf] xgh:tf slj–syfsf/, zdz'n O:nfd -/+usdL{_, uf} td gjnvf, cfgGb :j¿k jdf{, /fx'n kl08tf, cleif] s >Ljf:tj, knfz ljZjf;, hfj] b gsjL, cdn] Gb' pkfWofonufot /x] sf 5g\ .

ld;fj6 / dx+uL lgoGq0f ug{ cfux du/nfO{ Pdfn]sf] ;Ddfg o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !& c;f] h . vfB clwsf/ ;~hfn bfªn] rf8kj{ glhlsb} hf“bf ahf/df b} lgs pkef] Uo j:t' tyf lgdf{0f ;fduLdf x'g] dx+uL / ld;fj6 lgoGq0f ug{ :yfgLo kzf;g;“u dfu u/] sf] 5 . cfOtjf/ 3f] / fxLdf a;] sf] ;~hfnsf] a} 7sn] rf8kj{ glhlsb} hf“bf ahf/df t] n, £o"nufotsf vfB ;fduLdf ld;fj6 / dx+uL b'a} x'g yfn] sf] eGb} sfnf] ahf/L /f] Sg cfux u/] sf] 5 . o;} u/L a} 7sn] k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{sf] cgfjZos?kdf ;~ro gug{ klg ;a} df clkn u/] sf] 5 . hls{gdf /fv] / ;~ro ug] { / rsf] { d"Nodf laqmL ug] { h:tf ultljlw klg b] lvPsfn] o:tf ultljlw gug{ ;a} df clkn ul/Psf] 5 . o;} u/L a} 7sn] cui6 !^ df vfB clwsf/ lbj; dgfpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5. ;~hfnsf] cWoIfdf l8;L o;} u/L vfB clwsf/ ;~hfn bfªsf] cWoIfdf x'df l8;L ;j{;Ddt rog

x'g'ePsf] 5 . vfB clwsf/sf If] qdf sfd ug] { ;+3;+: yfx?sf] cfOtjf/ 3f] / fxLdf ePsf] e] nfn] ;~hfnsf] k'gu{7g u/] sf] xf] . ;ldltsf pkfWoIfdf ljgf] b s] ;L, dxf;lrjdf df} ;d cfrfo{, ;lrjdf /rgf ;'j] bL / sf] iffWoIfdf ;'nf] rgf zdf{ rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . o;} u/L ;b:ox?df ;Gtf] if blxt, h] =Pg=;fu/, c?0f kGyL, b] ljsf 3tL{, ;kgf af] x/f, ;'hg kf08] , ef} gL rf} w/L, v'df jnL / 1fg' zfx rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . a} 7sn] dfgjclwsf/ ;~hfn bfªsf ;+of] hs s] zj s'df/ zdf{, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf pkfWoIf nIdL cfrfo{ / k} / jL d~r bfªsf cWoIf s[i0ff /fgfnfO{ ;Nnfxsf/df rog u/] sf] 5 . ;~hfnsf dxf;lrj df} ;d cfrfo{sf] cWoIftf tyf lkmofg g] kfnsf If] qLo ;+of] hs ;'/ ] z uf} tdsf] kd'v cfltYotf Pj+ x/Kn] ;sf If] qLo ;+of] hs 6f] kaxfb'/ v8\ sfsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf e] nf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

6«]S6/ Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f]/fxL bfªsf] ;"rgf † o; 6«]S6/ Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f]/fxL bfªaf6 ;~rfng ug{ rfxg] o; ;ldltdf cfa4 gePsf 6«]S6/wgLx?nfO{ z'e ljhofbzdL / z'ebLkfjnLsf] kfjg cj;/df o; 6«]S6/ Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f]/fxL bfªn] xfn sfod ePsf] gofF btf{ z'Ns ?= @%,!)).– cIf/]kL klRr; xhf/ Ps ;odf ?= %,))).– kfFr xhf/ 5'6sf ;fy btf{ ug]{ ePsf] x'Fbf btf{ ug]{ OR5's 6]«S6/ wgLx?nfO{ ldlt @)&@.)^.!* ut]b]lv @)&@.)*.!% ut];DdnfO{ dfq btf{ v'Nnf ul/Psf] Joxf]/f ;Dk"0f{ 6«]S6/wgLx?nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . bnaxfb'/ jnL -cWoIf_

6«]S6/ Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f]/fxL, bfª

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !& c;f] h . g] skf Pdfn] 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !) sf] j8f sld6Ln] lhNnf v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldlt bfªsf] sf] iffWoIfdf g] kfn ;/sf/åf/f lgo'Qm x'g'ePsf s} nfz /f] sf du/nfO{ ;Ddfg u/] sf] 5 . j8f sld6Ln] 3f] / fxLdf Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L ;Ddfg tyf awfO{ 1fkg u/] sf] xf] . j8fcWoIf b] jL/fd Gof} kfg] sf] cWoIftf tyf Pdfn] /fKtL c~rn sld6Lsf ;lrj nId0f cfrfo{sf] kd'v cfltYotf Pj+ g] skf Pdfn] 3f] / fxL gu/ sld6Lsf cWoIf nl5gk;fb a'9f du/sf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf sfo{qmd

ePsf] lyof] . gjlgo'Qm sf] iffWoIf /f] sf du/nfO{ vfbf, km"ndfnf / cla/ nufP/ ;Ddflgt ul/Psf] lyof] .

To; cj;/df /fli6«o :jf:YosdL{ ;+3 g] kfnsf s] GbLo ;lrj dbg jnL, lzIfs ;+u7g bfªsf ;b:o lxdnfn kf08] , g] kfn kz'k+IfL cf} iflw Joj;foL ;+3 /fKtL c~rn ;+of] hs Psgf/fo0f kf} 8] n, j8f O~rfh{ d's'Gb e§/fO{, ;f+u7lgs ;b:o x] d/fh yfkf, wgLk;fb jnLn] z'esfdgf tyf awfO{ dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f Pdfn] 3f] / fxL gu/ sld6Lsf lgjt{dfg cWoIf s] zjs'df/ Gof} kfg] n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;'/ lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] / fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;'sf] d"No;"rL

^%)) ln6/sf] b'O{j6f kfgL 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/ df

lhpFbf] vf] / sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= !&).– lhpFbf] ahf/ sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= !&%.– k] m; df;' klt s] =hL= ?= @^).– ;Dks{ df] =M (*$&*#^!*&

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af] l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ : yfgM )*@–%@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)(&^$^!(

afvfkfngdf blnt dlxnfx? q

s] z/ /f] sf

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ITC klzIf0f s]Gb M l8NnLahf/ x'nfs cufl8 )!–$$!#(%*

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kf]kfO6/M /]zd s]=;L=

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bfª xl:k6n kf=ln=

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;+: yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, ;Dkfbs–ksfzs M ktfk /] UdL, cltly ;Dkfbs M ;'zLn uf} td, kaGw ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/] Gb s] ;L d'bs M kltef ckm;] 6 k] ; 3f] / fxL, bfª kmf] g M )*@–%^))*$÷%^!#)#, km\ofS; M )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox? M t'n;Lk'/ – %@)($*, ndxL– %$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK