२०७२ असोज १२ गते मंगलवार

CMYK

o'uaf]w gof“

s'v'/f kfns s[ifsx?nfO{ v'zLsf] va/ † cfhsf] bfgf tyf rNnfsf] d"No ;"rL zlQm lkn]6 B0 M ?= @%!%.– zlQm lkn]6 B1 M ?= @$^%.– zlQm lkn]6 B2 M ?= @$)).– zlQm lkn]6 B3 M ?= @#^%.– rNnf kltuf]6f M ?= &!.–

v8\sf kf]N6«L kmd{ P08 bfgf pBf]u

/fli6«o b}lgs

t'n;Lk'/–% -v_ nfOg, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%@@)@%, (*%&*@)$&@

jif{ M #(

c+s M !^&

www.nayayougbodh.com

@)&@ ;fn c;f]h !@ ut] d+unjf/

(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Sept. 29, 2015)

tLgbnåf/f jftf{ ;ldlt u7g o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, !! c;f] h . gof“ ;+ljwfgklt c;xdlt bzf{O{ cfGbf] ng ul//x] sf dw] zL, yf?

Pj+ cGo ;d'bfo;“u jftf{ ug{ tLg bnn] tLg ;b:oLo Ps ;ldlt u7g u/] sf 5g\ . ;f] ;ldltdf g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf tkm{af6 jgdGqL dx] z cfrfo{, g] skf Pdfn] ;+;bLo bnsf kd'v ;r] ts clUg v/] n tyf PsLs[t g] skf dfcf] jfbLsf Ps kltlglw -gfd cfpg af“sL_ /x] sf 5g\ . kwfgdGqL lgjf; afn'jf6f/df ;f] djf/ a;] sf] g] sf, Pdfn] / Pg] skf dfcf] jfbLsf zLif{ g] tf ;xefuL a} 7sn] ;f] ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] xf] . a} 7skl5 Pdfn] sf jl/i7 g] tf emngfy vgfnn] ;~rf/sdL{nfO{ ;+ljwfgklt c;Gt'i6 dw] zL, yf? / cGo ;d'bfo;“u jftf{ cufl8 a9fpg ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …t/fO{ dw] zsf dfu s] xf] < ;d:of s] xf] < a'‰g} ;lsPg . ;+ljwfgdf ;a} s'/ f ;d] l6Psf 5g\ . s] xL c;Gt'li6 /x] sf eP To;sf] ;+af] wg ug{ jftf{ 6f] nL u7g ul/Psf] xf] .Ú pxf“n] a} 7sdf gof“ ;+ljwfgsf] ;+zf] wgsf ljifodf 5nkmn gePsf] hjfkm lbg'eof] . g] sfsf jl/i7 g] tf z] / axfb'/ b] pjfn]

tLg bnsf] a} 7sn] t/fO{ dw] zdf p7] sf cfGbf] ngnfO{ jftf{sf dfWodaf6 ;dfwfg ug{ tLg ;b:oLo ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] jftf{af6 ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg lg:sg] ljZjf; klg JoQm ug'{eof] . rLg;“u gfsf vf] Ng 5nkmn k"j{kwfgdGqL Pj+ PsLs[t g] skf dfcf] jfbLsf cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Ún] rLgtkm{sf] gfsf vf] Ng g] kfnsf nflu lrlgof“ /fhb"t pm r'GtfO{nfO{ cfux ug'{ePsf] 5 . /fhb"t pmnfO{ ;f] djf/ cfkm\g} lgjf; nflhDkf6df af] nfP/ pxf“n] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fkl5 d'n'sdf ljifd cj:yf pTkGg ePsfn] g] kfn rLg gfsf vf] Ngsf nflu cfjZos ;xof] u ug{ cfux ug'{ePsf] xf] . g] kfnLsf dxfg rf8 bz} + / bLkfjnL glhs cfPsfn] To;nfO{ dWogh/ u/] / gfsf vf] Ng pxf“n] cfux u/] sf] kd'v :jsLo ;lrj r"8fdl0f v8\sfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /fhb"t pmn] g] kfnnfO{ x/ksf/sf] ;xof] u ug{ cfkm"x? tof/ /x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . g] kfnsf /fhgLlts bn / g] kfnL hgtfn] u/] sf] lg0f{osf] kIfdf rLg ;/sf/ /x] sf] /fhb"tsf] egfO lyof] . ed 5g] {;“u ;r] t /xg Pdfn] sf] cfux g] skf Pdfn] n] ;+ljwfgdf pNn] v ePsf ljifonfO{ a+UofP/ ed 5g] { kof; eO/x] sfn]

;r] t x'g gful/snfO{ cfx\jfg u/] sf] 5 . ;f] djf/;~rf/sdL{;“u 5nkmn ub} { Pdfn] n] ;+ljwfgdf gful/s clwsf/ ljZjsf c? b] zsf] t'ngfdf /fdf] ePsfn] gaxlsg cfux u/] sf] xf] . jl/i7 g] tf dfwjs'df/ g] kfnn] ;+ljwfgn] ;a} If] qsf gful/snfO{ ;dfg clwsf/ lbPsf] pNn] v ub} { gof“ ;+ljwfg c? b] zsf] t'ngfdf kultzLn, ;dfj] zL / nf] stflGqs ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] t/fO{df jf:tljstf ga'emL cfGbf] ng eO/x] sf] pNn] v ug{'eof] .

Pdfn] n] d+unjf/ /fli6«o sfo{stf{ e] nf ub} { ;+ljwfgsf ljifodf pTkGg ePsf ed lrg{ ;+u7g kl/rfng ug] { ePsf] 5 . ;ft} kb] zdf Pdfcf] jfbL klzIf0f ;+ljwfgsf cGtj{: t' / kf6L{sf] cfufdL of] hgfaf/] hfgsf/L lbg Pdfcf] jfbLn] ;ftj6} kb] zdf klzIf0f rnfpg] ePsf] 5 . s] GbLo ;ldlt a} 7sn] ! g+= kb] zsf] c;f] h @) ut] O6x/Ldf, @ g+= kb] zsf] @% ut] , # / $ g+= kb] zsf] !^ ut] sf7df8f} +df, %, ^ / & g+= kb] zsf] @# / @$ ut] af“s] df klzIf0f ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . o:t} kf6L{ ;Dks{aflx/ /x] sf g] tfx?nfO{ :kli6s/0f dfUg] lg0f{o klg a} 7sn] u/] sf] 5 . ef/tLo gfsfaGbLla?4 hgjuL{o ;+u7g / df] rf{nfO{ cfGbf] ngsf sfo{qmd to ug{ a} 7sn] lgb] {zg lbPsf] 5 .

…g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg ljZjd} pbfx/0fLoÚ q lgd';+ud 3tL{ 3f] / fxL, !! c;f] h . g] skf Pdfn] sf pkfWoIf o'j/fh 1jfnLn] g] kfndf ljZjs} pTs[i6 ;+ljwfg ag] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;a} hfthflt, ju{, ;d'bfosf] clwsf/ ;d] l6Psf] ;+ljwfg

cfhb] lv s'kg k0ffnL nfu' 3f] / fxL, !! c;f] h -o';_– ef/tn] c3f] lift gfsfaGbL u/] kl5 bfªdf k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{sf] ljt/0fdf s'kg k0ffnL nfu' ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnf cfk"lt{ Joj:yfkg ;ldlt bfªsf] ;f] djf/ 3f] / fxLdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] s'kg k0ffnL nfu' ub} { k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{ ljt/0fsf nflu ;/sf/L dfkb08cg';f/ sfd ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] cfk"lt{ ;ldltsf ;+of] hs tyf bfªsf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L nf] sgfy kf} 8\ofnn] atfpg'eof] . ;/sf/L dfkb08cg';f/ cab] lv df] 6/;fOsnn] xKtfdf tLg ln6/ k] 6«f] n / ldgL dfOqmf] sf nflu !% / a;n] #) ln6/ l8hn kfpg] 5g\ . t/ nfdf] b"/ Ldf rNg] ;jf/L ;fwg, PDa'n] G;, kx/L / k] ;sf nflu eg] 5'§} Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . OGwg kfKt ug{ ;DalGwt kIfn] lhNnf kzf;g sfof{noaf6 s'kg kfpg] 5g\ . o;} u/L cfon lgudsf] /fKtL c~rn sfof{non] k] 6«f] nkDk tf] Sg] / tf] lsPsf kDkx?n] lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nosf] cg'dlt lnP/ s'kg k0ffnLaf6 OGwg ljt/0f ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] lgudsf c~rn kd'v ;'lht kf] v] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lgudn] lhNnfdf /x] sf kDkx?nfO{ kfn} kfnf] k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{ ljt/0fsf nflu lhDd] jf/L tf] Sg] 5 . ;/sf/L kDkaf6 ljt/0f ug]{ ;/sf/L lg0f{o ePklg lhNnfdf ;/sf/L kDk gePkl5 lghL kDkdfkm{t\ OGwg ljt/0f ul/g nfluPsf] xf] .

CMYK

ag] sf] eGb} pxf“n] ljZjs} pbfx/0fLo ;+ljwfg g] kfnsf] ePsf] atfpg'eof] ] . k] ; rf} tf/L bfªn] 3f] / fxLdf cfof] hgf u/] sf] kqsf/ e] 63f6 sfo{qmddf pkfWoIf 1jfnLn] g] kfndf ;dfj] zL, ;dfg'kflts, pTkLl8t, lje] bdf k/] sf ;a}

ju{ ;d'bfosf] clwsf/ :yflkt ug] { ;+ljwfg hf/L ePsf] atfpg'eof] . ;ef;b;d] t /xg'ePsf 1jfnLn] k5fl8 kfl/Psf / ;LdfGts[t Pj+ ;a} hfhhfltsf] clwsf/nfO{ :yflkt ug] { ;+ljwfgnfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{ ;a} nfUg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . ;a} If] qdf

;dfj] zL clwsf/ lbg] u/L ;+ljwfg n] lvPsf] eGb} pxf“n] sfof{Gjogdf eg] r'gf} tL b] lvg] atfpg'eof] . ljleGg hfthfltsf] clwsf/nfO{ :yflkt ug{ ljleGg cfof] u u7g x'g] ePsfn] ca sf] xL klg clwsf/af6 al~rt af“sL # k] hdf:

k]; lj1lKt ljut !% jif{b] lv o; ;ldltaf6 g] kfnel/ oftfoft ;"rf? ug{ bfª lhNnfsf ?6x?df oftfoft ;] jf ;~rfng eO/x] sf] ;Dk"0f{ ofq' ju{x?nfO{ ;j{ljlbt} ePsf] s'/ f xf] / s] xL lbgb] lv /fKtL ;fj{hlgs oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltn] hLk ;~rfng ePsf ?6x?df cfkm"v'zL cf–cfkm\gf] ;ldltsf lhNnf aflx/ rNg] uf8Lx?nfO{ :yfgLo nf] sn ?6df 7"nf a;x? ;~rfngdf NofO{ hLknfO{ lj:yflkt ug{ nfu] sf] klt 3f] / eT;{gf ub{5f} + . ;fy} x+;k'/ af6 g] kfnu~h;Dd ;~rfngdf NofPsf] ldgLa;nfO{ t'n;Lk'/ sf] a;kfs{df /f] sL /fKtL ;ldltsf sd{rf/Lx?n] hLk ;ldltsf sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ /8 nufotsf ljleGg xltof/ kof] u u/L 3fOt] agfO{ ;s] kl5 g] kfn oftfoft Joj;foL /fli6«o dxf;+3sf pkdxf;lrj tyf /fKtL ;ldltsf cWoIf ;'/ ] z xdfnsf] cu'jfO{df o; ;ldltsf] a;kfs{df /x] sf] sfpG6/df cfO{ tfnf nufPsf] / /fKtL ;ldltsf ;b:o k'is/ lu/Lsf] g] t[Tjdf zLtnk'/ sf] sfpG6/df tfnf nufO{ uf8L ;~rfngdf /f] s nufPsf] klt 3f] / eT;{gf ub} { bf] ifLdfly sf/jfxLsf] dfu ub{5f} + ;fy} ldlt @)&@.)^.!! ut] ljleGg kqklqsfdf ksflzt c~rn ;ldltsf ;+of] hs e/tgfy of] uLn] lgsfn] sf] k] ; lj1lKtklt o; ;ldltsf] Wofgfsif{0f ePsf] 5 . ;fy} /fKtL ;ldltn] ;xsfo{ tf] 8] kl5 ;ldlt afx\o tyf g] kfnsf] s'g sfg"gdf cfkm\gf] ;+: yfdf btf{ ePsf uf8Lx?nfO{ csf] { ;+: yfn] sf/jfxL ug{ / ;~rfngdf /f] s nufpg] eg] sf] 5 < s'g ljwfg gLlt lgodsf] cfwf/df o:tf vfnsf k] ; lj1lKtx? cfPsf 5g\ < o;klt kzf;g sfof{nox?, /fhgLlts bn, a'l4hLjL, kqsf/nufot ofq'ju{df hfgsf/L u/fpg rfxG5f} + ;fy} o:tf ksf/sf lj1lKtaf6 ;a} nfO{ ;hu x'g / o:tf ksf/sf 36gfx? gbf] xf] ¥ofpg r] tfjgL lbOG5 . Pp6f ;ldltn] uf8L ;~rfng ubf{ xtf; gx'g / cGo ;ldltnfO{ ;+oldt eP/ cfkm\gf] lqmofsnfkx?nfO{ gbf] xf] ¥ofO{ klt:kwf{df uf8L ;~rfng ug{ ;d] t cg'/ f] w ul/G5 .

kjg/fh a'9fyf]sL -sf=jf= cWoIf_ t'n;Lk'/ hLk tyf dfOqmf] ldgLa; Joj;foL ;ldlt kwfg sfof{no t'n;Lk'/, bfª

B.Sc. txdf egf{ ;DaGwL ;"rgf †

:yfkgfsfnd} lhNnfdf ;a}eGbf pTs[i6 glthf Nofpg ;kmn o; 1fgbLk sn]h t'n;Lk'/ df @)&@ sf] B.Sc. General (Bio/Physical Group) df kj]z k/LIffsf] kmf/fd v'Nnf ePsf] hfgsf/L u/fpg rfxG5f}+ . kj]z k/LIff pQL0f{ ljBfyL{n] dfq egf{ x'g kfpg] lqe'jg ljZjljBfnosf] kfjwfg ePsf] klg ;a}df hfgsf/L u/fpg rfxG5f}+ . kj]z k/LIff sfo{qmd M kmf/fd ljt/0f M @)&@ efb !^ ut]b]lv kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&@ cflZjg !% ut];Dd bf]Aa/ b:t'/ ;lxt M cflZjg @! ut];Dd kj]z k/LIff M @)&@ d+l;/ % ut] gf]6 M sIff !@ sf] k'/s k/LIff lbg] ljBfyL{x?n] klg kmf/fd eg{ kfpg]5g\ .

sn]h kd'v

1fgbLk sn]h

t'n;Lk'/–^ j?jfufpF 6f]n, bfª kmf]g g+= M )*@–%@)(%%, (*%&*@!@@&

egf{ v'Nof] † Joj:yfkg

sIff !!

Computer Science

lzIff c+u]hL, g]kfnL, hg;+Vof, ul0ft

1fgl;Gw' p=df=lj= tyf /fKtL lzIff SofDk;, bfª kmf]g g+= M )*@–%^@#)$, (*$&*#&$(&

k[i7 M ^

d"No M ?= %.–

ef/t;“u s"6gLlts kxn cfjZos M b]jsf]6f

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !! c;f] h .

Joj:yflksf– ;+;bsf ;b:o clgtf b] jsf] 6fn] ef/tn] nufPsf] c3f] lift gfsfaGbL v'nfpg ;/sf/n] s"6gLlts kxn yfNg'kg] { atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;+sNk dlxnf ;~rf/ ;+: yfn] ;f] djf/ 3f] / fxLdf cfof] hgf u/] sf] :jfut ;Ddfg tyf z'esfdgf sfo{qmddf af] Nb} pxf“n] t/fO{÷dw] z / yf?x?sf] cfGbf] ngnfO{ jftf{sf] dfWodaf6 ;dfwfg ug'{kg] { wf/0ff

JoQm ug'{eof] . ;ef;b ;+Vofsf] b[li6sf] 0fn] dw] zjfbL bneGbf tLg bnsf ;ef;bsf] ;+Vof s} of} + u'0ff w] / } ePsf] b] jsf] 6fn] atfpg'eof] . dlxnf, blnt, hghflt / dw] zLsf w] / } d'2f ;d] l6Psf] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] yk clwsf/ kflKtsf nflu ;+3if{ ub} { hfg'kg] { wf/0ff JoQm ug'{eof] . …of] ;+ljwfgn] dlxnfnfO{ k"0f{ clwsf/ lbPsf] 5 eGg ;lsb} g, lsgls of] ;+ljwfg ;Demf} tfsf] b:tfj] h xf] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ca xfdLn] ;+ljwfgsf] ;kmn sfof{Gjogsf nflu kxn ug'{k5{ .Ú

Joj:yflksf–;+;bsf csf{ ;b:o a'l4/fd e08f/Ln] ljutsf ;+ljwfgx? /fhfdxf/fhf jf cfof] un] agfpg] u/] sf] :d/0f ub} { hgkltlglwn] agfPsf] of] ;+ljwfg P] ltxfl;s ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …;+ljwfgdf gk'u] sf s'/ fx? qmdzM ;+zf] wg ub} { hfg'k5{, ;a} s'/ f Ps} k6s kfKt x'G5 eGg] 5} gÚ– pxf‘“n] eGg'eof] – …;a} n] cfkm\gf] ljifo dfq k/] g eGg'eGbf ;a} sf] ;femf d'2fnfO{ p7fpg'k5{ .Ú sfo{qmddf g] kfn kqsf/ af“sL clGtd k] hdf:

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gfsfaGbL, df]bL / abgfd s"6gLlt cfTdlge{/tfsf] vf]hL u/f}+ s]xL lbgotf ef/tn] g]kfnla?4 gfsfaGbL u/]sf] 5 . cGt/f{li6«o ;lGw ;Demf}tf pNn+3g u/]sf] gb]vfpg p;n] 3f]lift?kd} gfsfaGbL eGg ;s]sf] 5}g t/ of] gfsfaGbL g} xf] . p;n] gfsfaGbLsf] gofF :j?k ckgfPsf] 5 . gfsf If]qdf dw]zL bnsf g]tf sfo{stf{nfO{ wgf{ a:g nufP/ g]kfnL ;Ldf If]q c;'/lIft /x]sf] b]vfpg] / g]kfnla?4 c3f]lift gfsfaGbL ug]{ ef/tsf] gLlt ca 5n{Ë eO;Sof] . cfkm\gf] :jfy{cg's"n g]kfn grNg]lalQs} ef/tn] k6s–k6s gfsfaGbL nufpFb} cfPsf] 5 . @)$% ;fndf g]kfnla?4 3f]lift gfsfaGbL g} nufOPsf] lyof] . g]kfnn] cfkm\gf] b]znfO{ cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfo;fd' æzflGt If]qÆsf] k:tfj u/]kl5 ef/tn] cfkm\gf] b]znfO{ g;f]w]/ o:tf] ultljlw ug{ gx'g] eGb} gfsfaGbL u/]sf] lyof] . k5fl8 cGo k|;+ux? hf]l8Psf lyP . tyflk cfkm\gf] :jfy{cg's"n g]kfn grNbf g} Tolta]nf gfsfaGbL ul/Psf] lyof] . clxn] cGt/f{li6«o:t/af6 rsf]{ la/f]wsf] ;fdgf ug'{kg]{ l:yltnfO{ dWogh/ u/]/ gfsfaGbL g} 3f]if0ff ug{ g;s] klg c3f]lift?kdf gfsfaGbL ul//x]sf] 5 . cfkm"n] eg]cg's"n g]kfnsf bnx?n] ;+ljwfg gagfPsf] emf]sdf clxn] ef/tn] gfsfaGbL u/]sf] 5 . o;af6 s] b]lvG5 eg] ef/t g]kfnsf] ;a}eGbf glhssf] l5d]sL /fi6« t xf] t/ e/kbf]{ ;fyL eg] xf]Og . To;}n] p;n] cfkm\gf] :jfy{df afwf k'Ug]lalQs} hlta]nf klg g]kfnnfO{ b'Mv lbg lbg ;S5 . clxn]sf] gfsfaGbL cGTo ug{ hg:t/af6 va/bf/L z'? eO;s]sf] 5 . ca s"6gLlts?kdf klg of] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ kxn ul/Pnf g}, of]eGbf dxTjk"0f{ s'/f xfdL cfTdlge{/tfsf] af6f]df cl3 a9\g l9nf ug'{x'Fb}g eGg] kf7 of] 36gfaf6 l;Sg'k5{ . xfdL g]kfnLx?df :jfjnDaL gagL c? b]zsf] d'v tfs]/ a:g] k|a[lQ xfjL 5 . eGg] ul/G5, @)$% ;fnsf] ef/tLo gfsfaGbLkl5 zx/ ahf/ If]qsf g]kfnLx?n] af/Ldf t/sf/L /f]Kg yfn]sf x'g\ . k9]/ eGbf k/]/ r]Tg] xfdL g]kfnLx?sf] afgL 5 . xfdL g]kfnLx? klxn]sf] s'/f la;{G5f}+ kl5 cfpg] s'/f Vofn ub}{gf}+ . To;}n] jt{dfgdf wf]sf kfpF5f}+ . ut a}zfvdf e"sDk guPsf] eP g]kfndf ;+ljwfg ;fob} aGYof] xf]nf . h]xf];\, gsf/fTds 36gfaf6 kf7 l;Sg' klg xfdL g]kfnLx?sf] ;sf/fTds ljz]iftf xf] . o;k6s klg ef/tn] nufPsf] gfsfaGbLnfO{ g]kfnLx?n] cfTdlge{/ aGg] cj;/sf] ?kdf lng'k5{ . of] 36gfaf6 kf7 l;Sg'k5{ / hlta]nf h] klg x'g;Sg] cf+sngdf xfdL tof/L cj:yfdf a:g'k5{ . xfdL g]kfnL cfTdlge{/ aGg] ;jfndf slt sdhf]/ /x]5f}+ eGg] o;aLrdf b]lvPsf] 5 . tLg rf/ lbgsf] gfsfaGbLn] hghLjg k|efljt x'g yfln;s]sf] 5 . oBlk, clxn] OGwgafx]s s'g} klg j:t' cefj g/x]sf] ;/sf/n] atfO/x]sf] 5 . clxn] ef/tn] olt;Dd cTofrf/ u/]sf] 5 ls e"sDksf sf/0f rLg;Fusf gfsf aGb eP/ lrlgof ;fdfg klg ef/tLo af6f] x'Fb} cfO/x]sf] a]nf gfsfaGbL ul/lbof] . l5d]sL 3/df dfG5] dbf{ cfkm\gf] 3/df ef]h cfof]hgf ug]{ h:tf] cdfgjLo / qm"/ Jojxf/ clxn] ef/tn] xfdLdfly ul//x]sf] 5 . of] 36gfnfO{ x/]s g]kfnLn] dgdf ;fFr]/ /fVg'k5{ / s;/L cfTdlge{/ aGg ;lsG5, To;sf] tof/L cfh}b]lv ug'{k5{ . g]kfn e"kl/j]li7t b]z x'g' s'g} ck/fw xf]Og . To;f] t ef/taf6 af6f] x'Fb} ljb]zL ;fdfg g]kfn cfpg lbg' ef/tn] xfdLk|lt b]vfPsf] bof dfof klg xf]Og . of] t x/]s e"kl/j]li7t b]zn] kfpg] ljz]if clwsf/ xf] . ljleGg cGt/f{li6«o ;lGw ;Demf}tfx?n] g]kfnnfO{ lbPsf] clwsf/ xf] . t/ klg b'i6 dfgl;stfsf cufl8 clwsf/ / dfgjLotf lkmsf x' Fbf] /x]5 . xfdLn] cfkm\gf] clwsf/ k| of]u ug{ sf nflu of] d' 2fnfO{ cGt/f{li6«os/0f ug]{ sfd t cfkm\gf] 7fpFdf 5 g}, Tof]eGbf dxTjk"0f{ s'/f xfdL x/]s pTkfbgdf cfTdlge{/ aGg] k|of; yfNg'k5{ . ;Fu;Fu} g]kfnnfO{ ef/tLo ahf/sf] Psflwsf/af6 qmdzM d'Qm ub}{ n}hfg'k5{ eGg] ;Gb]z klg of] 36gfn] lbPsf] 5 . xfdL;Fu pQ/L l5d]sL rLg 5, hf] clxn] ;+;f/s} klxnf] gDa/sf] wgL b]z xf] . ef/tLo hlQs} lrlgof pTkfbgnfO{ g]kfnL ahf/df k|j]z u/fpg]lt/ ca uDeL/tfk"j{s ;f]Rg'k5{ . xfdLn] Pp6f b]zsf la?4 csf]{ b]znfO{ k|of]u ug]{ e"n slxNo} ug'{x'Fb}g . t/ b'a} b]znfO{ ;dfg kx'Fr lbg] s'/fdf r'Sg' klg x'Fb}g . clxn] o;sf] sdL x'Fbf klg ef/tn] a9L x]k]sf] 5 . ;Defljt ;a} lrlgof gfsf vf]n]/ lrlgof ;fdfg g]kfn leœofpg]lt/ Wofg lbg ca l9nf ug'{x'Fb}g . clxn] b]lvPsf] 7"nf] ;d:of OGwgs} xf] . ca OGwg cfk"lt{df klg ef/tLo Psflwsf/sf] cGTo ug]{ ljifodf ;f]Rg h?/L eO;s]sf] 5 .



ef/tn] c3f]lift gfsfaGbL u/]kl5 b]zsf ljleGg efudf k]6«f]lnod kbfy{nufot pkef]Uo j:t'sf] cfk"lt{ 36]sf] 5 . ljleGg gfsfdf wgf{ lbP/ cfk"lt{ aGb ug]{ sfd g]kfnLx?af6 klg ePsf] cj:yfdf lhNnfdf df}h'bf k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] ;l~rlt ug]{ sfd klg x'g yfn]sf 5g\ . )&@ c;f]h !! ut]sf] gof‘ o'uaf]w b}lgssf] c+sdf t]n eg{ kDkx?df nfOg zLif{sdf b]pv'/Lsf] ;dfrf/ k9\bf k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] cfk"lt{ sd x'‘bf xfdLn] g} eofjxsf] h:tf] cj:yf l;h{gf ug{ nfu]sf t 5}gf}+ eGg] kf] nfUof] . Knfli6s hls{gdf ;l~rlt u/]/ /fv]sf] k]6«f]nn] slt lbg k'Unf < a? o:tf] cK7]/f] cj:yfdf ;l~rlt u/]/ k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] b'?kof]u ug'{eGbf ljBfno, c:ktfn, PDa'n]G;, ;fj{hlgs oftfoftsf nflu arfOlbg] xf] ls < cfh gePsf] sfd ef]ln xf]nf t/ k]6«f]lnod kbfy{s} cefjdf la/fdLn] pkrf/ gkfP/ dg]{ cj:yf cfpg glbg ;a} ;r]t x'g'k5{ h:tf] nfU5 . cfkm\gf] sfd ;a}nfO{ dxTjk"0f{ nfU5 . t/ t]n gkfP/ PDa'n]G; rNg g;Sg], :s"n a; rNg g;Sg] / ;'/IffsdL{n] u:tL ;d]t ug{ g;Sg] cj:yf cfof] eg] o;sf] ;a}eGbf w]/} 3f6f xfdLnfO{ g} x'g] xf] . ;S5f}+ eg] b]zsf gfddf b'O{ kfOnf lx8\g] afgL a;fnf}+ . o;af6 ef/tLo r'gf}tLsf] ;fdgf ug{ ;lhnf] x'g]5 eg] lx+8\bf cfkm\g} :jf:YonfO{ kmfObf klg x'g]5 . csf]{ s'/f xfdL lx8]/ ar]sf] yf]/} k]6«f]nn] rn]sf] PDa'n]G;n] Pp6f la/fdLsf] hLjg hf]ufpg klg d2t xf]nf . o;y{ b'O{ rf/ ln6/ k]6«f]nsf nflu kDkx?df cgfjZos eL8 nfUg' of] a]nfdf 7Ls xf]Og ls h:tf] dnfO{ nfu]sf] 5 . a? ;fj{ef}d b]zdfly ul/Psf] c3f]lift gfsfaGbLsf la?4 bafa sfo{qmd / ljsNk vf]Hg]lt/ kf] nfUg] xf] ls <  v'daxfb'/ 3tL{ dfp06Eo" xfo/ ;]s]08/L :s"n 3f]/fxL, bfª

ckdfgn] dfG5]nfO{ lr9\ofpg] xf], bf; agfpg ;Sb}g . km]l/ ;fj{ef}ldstf eg]sf] slt Kof/f] x'G5 eg]/ ef/t cfkm}n] klg hfGg'kg]{ xf] . lsgls ef/tsf] ;fj{ef}ldstf klg ce] B 5} g . h;nfO{ Oltxf;df a] n fotn] ?jfof] , jt{ d fgdf rLgn] t;f{O/xG5 . w]/} k'/fgf] Oltxf; klg xf]Og, ;g\ @))* df c?0ff~rn kb]zsf] k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf nflu ef/tn] PlzofnL ljsf; a}+s;‘u C0f dfu]sf] lyof] . y'k|} r/0fsf kq cfbfgkbfgkl5 @=( va{ cd]l/sL 8n/ a/fa/sf] C0f lbg Pl8aL ;}4flGts¿kdf tof/ klg ePsf] lyof] . t/ Pl8aLn] crfgs k|lqmof /f]lslbof] . sf/0f eGof], rLg c;Gt'i6 5 . ;fj{ef}d ef/t C0f lng tof/ 5 . Pl8aL C0f lbg tof/ 5 . aLrdf sxf‘af6 cfOk' U of] rLg < cGt/f{ l i6« o ¿kdf ax; eof] . rLgn]

agfOof] < ef/te/ /fi6«jfb pln{of] . pRrkb:y s"6 gLlts clwsf/LnfO{ ckdflgt u/]/ ef/tsf] x}l;ot b]vfpg vf]lhof] eg]/ ef/tsf ldl8of, dGqL, /fh gLlts bnsf g] t f tyf s"6gLlt1x¿n] ljZn]if0f u/] . o:tf] ckdfgsf] hjfkm s;/L lbg], ef/t cfkm}+n] hfgf];\ . t/ a]nfot, rLg / cd]l/sflt/af6 cfpg] ckdfgsf] lx;fa g]kfntkm{af6 r'Qmf ug]{ ef/tsf] ka[lQ lsdfy{ :jLsfo{ 5}g . ef/tsf] s"6gLlts l6dn] ;f]Rg'k5{, g]kfnsf] ;+;bdf pleP/ df]bLn] uf}td a'4 g]kfndf hlGdPsf x'g\ eGbf klg ;+;b ejg lsg tfnLsf] u8u8fx6n] u'~hfodfg eof] < df]bLn] g]kfn Ps ;fj{ef}d b]z xf] eGbf klg g]kfnL ;f+;bx¿n] 6]a'n 7f]s]/ lsg v'zL JoQm u/] < lsgls ef/tsf] x]kfxf k|a[lQdfly g]kfndf Tof] :t/;Ddsf] cljZjf; 5 . ha xfdLnfO{ltd|f]/fhgLlt, ltd|f]e"uf]n / ltd|f ;d'bfosf To;}n] ef/tn] g]kfnsf] lgoltdfly ;/f]sf/af/] af]Ng' 5}g eg] ltdL xfd|f] d'2fdf lsg 3':5f} < e"uf]n /dfpg] xf]Og, cfkm\gf] lgotsf] k'gM;dLIff ug{'kg]{ a]nf cfPsf] 5 . To;f] t df]bLn] ldr]/ lsg v';f{gL /f]K5f} < df]bLnfO{ ;fb/ cg'/f]w 5– pQ/L g]kfnLsf] Xbo lht]sf lyP ha pgn] >Ln+sfsf] kf7 kof{Kt 5, blIf0fL g]kfndf csf]{ k|of]u lsg u5f}{ < ;+ ; bdf dd{ : kzL{ efif0f u/] . /, afg] Z j/sf] ;8sdf plqP/ labf]x ;dfKt u/fpg] lnlvt 7]Ssf klg :kli6s/0f lb‘b} eGof]– c?0ff~rnsf ;j{;fwf/0f;‘u xft ldnfP . t/ ltg} lnof] . s:tf] rdTsf/ † cl3Nnf] lbg;Dd sltko e"–efudf xfd|f] bfaL 5 . xfdL;‘u df]bLn] vNtLaf6 ;gf;f] lgsfn]/ g]kfnsf] xltof/ af]s]/ uPsf ef/tLo ;}lgs csf]{ ;dGjo gu/L Toxf‘ ;+ /rgf agfpg] ljifodf 3f‘6L Rofk] s f 5g\ . ef/tsf] of] lbgb]lv zflGtsf b"t ag]/ >Ln+sfnL e"lddf xfd|f] uDeL/ cfklQ 5 .Ú Jojxf/af6 g]kfnL ktfl8t ePsf 5g\, plqP, p;}u/L Kof/f;'6 r9]/ . rLgn] Pl8aLsf] kl/of]hgfdf cj/f]w t/ kmfObf ef/tnfO{ klg ePsf] 5}g . ef/tn] >Ln+snfO{ 3' ‘8f 6]sfof] , Toltdf dfq u/]g, ToxL jif{ ef/tLo /fi6«klt kltef ;+;bdf dL7f] af]n]/, ;8sdf xft ldnfP/, p;sf] …Ouf]Ú ;Daf]wg eof] . t/ tldn kfl6n / kwfgdGqL 8f= dgdf]xg l;+x kz'kltdf rGbg 3f]6]/ df]bLn] g]kfndf 6fOu/ labf] xL ;+u 7gsf] dxTjfsf+I ff c?0ff~rn kb]zsf] ed0fdf hf‘bf uDeL/ agfPsf] JolQmTj Ps} jif{df ;j{gfz al9;s]sf] lyof] . p;n] k|fGt xf]Og, 5'§} cfklQ hgfof] . c?0ff~rnnfO{ ljjflbt ePsf] 5 . Pp6f ;dy{s / z'e]R5's b]z agfpg] dfu ug{ yfln;s]sf] lyof] . If]q eGb} cfOGbf Toxf‘ ghfg ef/tsf ldq u'dfPsf] ljifodf df]bLn] b]zleq} cfkm}+n] hGdfPsf, x'sf{Psf labf]xL a;\ eGbf /fi6«kd'v / ;/sf/kd'vnfO{ rLgn] r]tfjgL dfq xf]Og, cGt/f{li6«o kmf]/ddf klg a:5g\ / p7\ eGbf p7\5g\ eGg] ef/tsf] lbPsf] va/ cGt/f{li6«o x]8nfOg aGof] . hjfkm lbg'kg]{5 . ljZjf; e|d dfq ;fljt eof] . ef/tn] vf;df, c?0ff~rn / cGo If]qdf rLg / ef/tsf] /fhgLltaf/] kZg t w]/} xltof/ a'emfpm eGbf ;–;fgf ;+u7gn] dfg] ef/tsf] e"–efu s]–slt xf] eGg]af/] g]kfnL 5g\ h;df xfdLn] slxNo} ;/f]sf/ JoQm . t/ tldn 6fOu/ ;d"xn] dfg]g . cflv/ hgtfnfO{ g hfgsf/L 5, g ;/f]sf/ . t/ u/]sf 5}gf}+ . ;g\ @))$ df ef/tdf s+u|]; ljjfb p;};‘u eof] . zflGt ;]gfsf gfddf xfdf] ;fj{ef}ldstfdfly x:tIf]k eof] eg]/ u7aGwgn] lgjf{rg lhTof] / ;+;bLo bnn] >Ln+sf l5/]sf] ef/tLo kmf}h / tldn ef/tLo s" 6 gLlts lgof] u sf pRr ;f]lgof ufGwLnfO{ g]tf r'Gof] . t/ ljb]zL 6fOu/aLr uf]nL xfgfxfg x'g yfNof], 3df;fg clwsf/Ln] u/] s f] lanf} g f xfdLn] a'xf/L kwfgdGqL eOg\ eg] lsl/of a:5' o'4 eof] . cfkm}+n] tflnd lbPsf tldn kqklqsfdf k9]sf xf}+, 6]lnlehgdf x]/]sf eg]/ skfn vf}l/g\ ;'ifdf :j/fhn] . lsg 6fOu/ labf]xLsf] ;fdgf ug{ g;s]kl5 xf}+ . xfdL olt dfq eGg ;S5f}+, c¿n] xhfdnfO{ af]nfOg\ < xfdLn] ;f]w]sf 5}gf}+ . ef/t nlHht eP/ kms{g'k¥of] . t/ b'ef{Uo x]Kbf ef/tnfO{ hlt b'V5 g]kfnnfO{ Tof]eGbf cd]l/sfdf vf]a/fu0f]sf] bf]if slt xf], tLg jif{ rn]sf] o'4df ef/tsf !! ;o #* sd lsg b'Vg] < ;hfo slt eof] < g]kfnn] hfGg] s'/f ;}lgs zxLb eP . tLg xhf/ ckf+u eP . ef/tLo kwfgdGqL df]bL pg} g]tf x'g\ xf]Og . sl:d/df ef/tsf] e"ld slt xf], Tolt 7"nf] d"No r'sfP/ klg ef/tn] ;'v h;nfO{ u'h/ftdf d'l:ndx¿sf] g/;+xf/ kfls:tfgsf] slt xf], g]kfnLnfO{ s'g} kfPg . ;g\ !((! df r'gfjL cleofgdf u/]sf] cf/f]kdf cd]l/sfn] !) jif{;Dd le;f ;/f]sf/ 5}g . n2fv jf c?0ff~rndf tldngf8' k' u ] s f /fhLj ufGwL ad lbg OGsf/ u¥of] . cd]l/sfdf #$ nfv ef/tsf] l;dfgf sxf‘;Dd xf], rLgsf] la:kmf]6df dfl/P . sDd/df af]s]sf] ad ef/tLon] kj]z kfP . t/ u'h/ftsf sxf‘;Dd eGg] b/sf/ xfdL g]kfnLnfO{ 5}g . la:kmf]6 u/fP/ /fhLj ufGwLsf] z/L/ d'VodGqLnfO{ k|j]z lgif]w ul/of] . ljb]zLn] cof]Wofdf afa/L dl:hb agfpg] ls /fd IftljIft kfg]{ cfTd3ftL ad xdnfj/ c¿ x]Kbf dg slt cfxt x'G5, ;a}eGbf a9L dlGb/, Tof] ef/tn] hfgf];\ . u'h/ftdf sf]xL xf]Og, ef/tLo ;]gfaf6} x'sf{OPsf] df]bLn] g} a'‰g'kg]{ xf] . ut jif{ dfq} Go"of]s{df k6]nx¿n] cf/If0f kfpg\ ls xflb{s k6]n tldn 6fOu/s} n8fs" lyOg\ . cfdfsf] kfnf sfo{/t ef/tLo pkdxfjfl0fHob"t b]jofgL h]n hfpg\ xfdLnfO{ af]Ng' 5}g . ha e/0fkf]if0f ul/Psf labf]xLn] xf]gxf/ 5f]/fsf] vf]j/fu0f]nfO{ cd]l/sL kx/Ln] lu/km\tf/ xfdLnfO{ ltdf] /fhgLlt, ltdf] e"uf]n / bb{gfs xTof u/] . ;Eo ;dfhn] o:tf] u¥of] . jls{ª le;f gePsL ef/tLo ltdf ;d'bfosf ;/f]sf/af/] af]Ng' 5}g lx+;fnfO{ :jLsfg{ ;Sb}g . t/ s] ug]{ < dlxnfnfO{ sfddf nufPsf] eg]/ pgLla?4 eg] ltdL xfd|f] d'2fdf lsg 3':5f} < e"uf]n v';f{gLsf] af]6 /f]k]kl5 cDaf gkmNbf]/x]5 . ph'/L k/]sf] lyof] . t/ lx/f;tdf pgnfO{ ldr]/ lsg v';f{gL /f]K5f} < df]bLnfO{ ;fb/ of] Pp6f o:tf] pbfx/0f xf] h;n] gf+u} agfP/ ;f]wk'5 ul/of] . >d P]g cg'/f]w 5– pQ/L >Ln+sfsf] kf7 kof{Kt ;+;f/sf s'g} klg bDeL zf;snfO{ ;f]Rg, ldr]sf] cf/f]kdf lu/km\tf/ pRrkb:y 5, blIf0fL g]kfndf csf]{ k|of]u lsg u5f}{ < w}o{ ug{ / c¿nfO{ ;Ddfg ug{ l;sfp‘5 . s"6gLlts dlxnf clwsf/LnfO{ gf+u} lsg ;fef/M gof‘ klqsf

;+ljwfg lgdf{0fn] lsg a]v'zL < 

;~ro xf]Og, ;xh agfpg bafa lbpF

pd]z rf}xfg

Clifdg lnP/ ;+ l jwfg agfpg g]kfnnfO{ ;Nnfx lbg] g/]Gb df]bL clxn] cfkm} qmf]lwt ePsf 5g\, b'lgof‘ rlst 5 . hglgjf{lrt ;+ljwfg;efsf *(=&( kltzt ;b:on] x:tfIf/ u/]/ ;+ljwfg hf/L ubf{ ljZjsf] ;a} e Gbf 7" n f] khftflGqs b]zn] lt/:sf/ ub}{5, khftGq cfkm}+ nlHht 5 . e"kl/j]li7t /fi6«sf] ljz]ifflwsf/ xgg ub}{ gfsfaGbL nufP/ /fi6«;+3Lo dxf;efdf k'u]s f ef/tLo kwfgdGqL ljZj efOrf/fsf] uLt ufO/x]sf 5g\, s"6gLlt ;f‘Rr} abgfd ePsf] 5 . g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg;efn] kfl/t u/]sf] ;+ljwfgdf cfkm\gf] clwsf/ ;'lglZrt gePsf] eGb} g]kfns} sltko gful/s, ;d'bfo / /fhgLlts bnn] c;Gtf]if JoQm ul//x]sf 5g\ . To;sf] ;Daf]wg ug{ oxf‘sf zf;sx¿n] Odfgbf/ sf]l;; u5{g\ ls ub}{gg\, Tof] Pp6f uDeL/ kZg b]zleq} 5 . of] ljifodf cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfosf] ;Eo ;/f]sf/nfO{ OGsf/ ug{ klg ;lsb}g . t/ ef/t cfkm\gf] ;/f]sf/ /fVg] / ;'emfj lbg] xf] O g, ckdfg ug] { , bdg ug] { / ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ ktfl8t ug]{:t/df em/]sf] 5 . Pp6f ;fj{ e f} d b] z sf gful/s kltlglwn] ;+ljwfg n]Vbf l5d]sL ljlIfKt ePsf] 36gf ljZj Oltxf;df b'n {e pbfx/0fsf ¿kdf bh{ eO;s]sf] 5 . l5d]sL b]zdf rf;f] xf]Og x:tIf]k ubf{ kl/0ffd slt bb{gfs x'G5 eg]/ xfdLn] k9fO/xg' gkg]{ xf], lsgls ef/t cfkm} e'Qmef]uL xf] . ef/t / >Ln+sf;‘u ;DaGw ;'dw'/ lyof] ha x/]s ljifodf >Ln+sfn] ef/tsf] rf;f]nfO{ ;Daf]wg ul//x]sf] lyof] . t/ ha !(&& df cTolws ax'dtsf ;fy /fi6«klt lgjf;df kmls{Psf hoa4{g]n] klZrdfx¿;‘usf] ;DaGwnfO{ klg dxTj lbg yfn], ef/tn] ldqtf tf]8]/ b'ZdgLsf] gLlt lnof] . hoa4{g]n] ef/tsf] ckdfg u/]sf lyPgg\, cfkm\gf] ;DdfgnfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ dfq vf]h]sf lyP . t/ To;f] ug{' OlGb/f ufGwLsf] gh/df b08gLo ck/fw lyof], hoa4{g]nfO{ bl08t ug{ ef/tn] pQ/L >Ln+sfsf tldn ;d'bfonfO{ pQ]lht / cfGbf]lnt dfq agfPg, ;fDkbflos b+ufdf ;d]t Pp6f ;d'bfonfO{ k|f]T;flxt u¥of] . ;g\ !(*# ;Dd cfOk'Ubf >Ln+sfdf hf/L ;z:q ljbf]xsf] kfof]hssf ¿kdf ef/tn] cfkm"nfO{ ;uf}/j k|:t't ug{ yfNof] . >Ln+s fnL ;] gf / tldn 6fOu/ labf]xLaLr ha–ha lg0ff{os df]rf{df le8Gt x'GYof], ef/tLo ;]gfsf hxfh lagf/f]s6f]s ;Ldfkfl/ p8]/ >Ln+sfnL ;]gfnfO{ cft+lst kfy]{ . lab|f]xL ;d'bfosf nflu ef/tLo ;}lgsn] cfsfzaf6 /f]6L–

t/sf/Lsf] jiff{ u/fP . la:kmf]6s tyf xltof/ lbP/ rnfpg / k8\sfpg l;sfP . af]/fsf af]/f k};f lbP/ labf]xLnfO{ cfly{s ¿kdf ;d[4 klg agfP . Pp6f ;fj{ef}d b]z >Ln+sfsf nflu of] 3f]/ ckdfg lyof] . t/ xjfO{hxfhx¿af6 k'tnLh:t} gfRb} ljb]zL e"lddf Kof/fhDk ug]{ ef/tLo ;}lgssf nflu of] /+u/ldtf lyof] . cfkm\gf] b]zsf] labf]xnfO{ ;fdgf ug]{, ;+jfbaf6 xn ug]{ / ;Demf}tf ug]{ ;fj{ef}d clwsf/;d]t >Ln+sfn] kfPg . ;+jfb / ;Demf}tf klg labf] xL;‘u xf]Og, l;w} ef/t;‘u ug{'k¥of] . >Ln+sfnfO{ w/fzfoL agfP/, ckdflgt u/]/ ;g\ !(*& df ef/tLo kwfgdGqL /fhLj ufGwLn] ef/t–>Ln+sf ;Demf}tfdf x:tfIf/ u/fP . >Ln+sfsf] pQ/ / k"jL{ kfGtnfO{ ldnfP/ Pp6} agfpg] ;Demf}tfdf ef/tn] x:tfIf/ dfq u/]g, tldn

u0f]z cf]nL

;+l jwfg;efaf6 ;+ ljwfg aGof] . ;+3Lo u0ftflGqs g]kfn ;+:yfut eof] . g]kfnL hgtfsf] nflu of] v'zLsf] s'/f] xf] . t/ olt eP ca b]zdf cfd pTkLl8t ju{sf] xsclwsf/sf] Uof/]G6L eof] t < o;n] b]zsf ;a}vfn] ;d:of ;dfwfg u¥of] t < Tof] t ePsf] 5}g . ;+ljwfgn] s]xL ;sf/fTds / s]xL gsf/fTds ;Gb]z lbPsf] 5 . ;sf/fTds s'/fnfO{ ;+:yfut ub}{ q'l6 / sdhf]/L vf]h]/ o;nfO{ ;dfwfg ug{ gnfUg] xf] eg] oxL ;+ljwfg xfdf nflu 3fts x'g klg ;S5 . cfh blnt, hghflt, dw]z L / k5fl8 kf/]sf e"uf]nnufot pTkL8gdf kfl/Psf ju{n] cfkm\gf] clwsf/sf] Uof/]G6L vf]lh/x]sf 5g\ . ltgnfO{ s]xL a'l4hLjLx?n] c/fli6«o tTj b]lv/x]sf 5g\ . of] b]Vg] km]l/ ltg} x'g\ h;n] Oltxf;b]lv g]kfnL ;Qfsf] :jfb lnb} cfPsf 5g\ . af/L pxL xf], v]tfnf pg} x'g\ . af]tn pxL xf] kfgL dfq gof‘ xf] . To;}n] pTkLl8t ju{n] cfkm\gf clwsf/sf lglDt lg/Gt/ cfjfh p7fO/x]sf 5g\ . s}nfnL, ;'g;/Lnufotsf If]qnfO{ ;+3Lo cfof]udfkm{t k'g;{+/rgf ug]{ s'/f dfq Uof/]G6L u/F+} eGbf gdfGg] s]kL cf]nLx?n] ca b'O{ ltxfO{af6 ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg u/]/ pTkLl8t ju{sf] clwsf/

;'lglZrt ul/lbG5g\ eGg] ed g]kfnL hgtfdf 5}g . g] kfnL hgtf !* cF+ } ztfAbLsf d'6\7Lsf dfvf xf]Ogg\ xft v'n] af‘Rg] gq leq} dg]{ . pgLx? t d'6\7Lleq} ;+3if{ u5{g\ . kZg of] 5, s] /fli6«otfsf] ;b}j /Iffsf] nflu g]tfx?n] xtf/df ;+ljwfg NofPsf x' g\ t < s] lg:jfy{ efjgfn] g]tfx?n] ;+ljwfg hf/L u/]sf x'g\ t < of] efjgf klxnf] ;+ljwfg;efdf lsg cfPg < To;f] t c;xdlt /fVg]x? ;a} lg:jfy{ 5g\ t < o;f] xf]Og ls oxf‘ g]kfnL g]tfx?sf] s'g} :jfy{ 5}g . oxf‘ s;}nfO{ l56f] ;Qfdf hfg' 5 . s;}nfO{ 7"nf] kb kfpg' 5 . s;}nfO{ OHht hf]ufpg' 5 . ptf la/f]w ug]{x?sf] klg :jfy{ 5 . s;}nfO{ Ph]G8f hf]ufpg' 5 . s;}nfO{ cfkm" lx/f] x'g' 5 . s;}nfO{ ;fyLsf] dg /flvlbg' 5 . o;/L ;dy{g ug]{x? klg ;a} b"wn] g'xfPsf 5}gg\ g t la/f]w ug]{x? . t/ of] crDd 5 ls g]kfnL a'l4hLjLx? xtf/df s;}nfO{ b]jTjs/0f / s;}nfO{ bfgjLs/0f ul//x]sf 5g\ . of] s]6fs]6Lkg ljz]if u/L a'l4hLjLx?df b]lvG5 . t;y{ xfdLn] gof‘ ;+ljwfg / ;+3Lotfsf] Uof/]G6L u/]sf]df :jfut ub}{ clwsf/af6 al~rt kfl/Psfx?sf] clwsf/ sxf‘–sxf‘ 5'6] To;sf] Uof/]G6L ug{ bafa lbg h?/L 5 . k"/fsf k"/f ;dy{g / k"/fsf k"/f la/f]w ug]{ cGw ;+:s[lt xfdLn] gTofUbf;Dd g]kfnL g]tfx?n] af}l4s lg0f{o ug]{ 5}gg\ . slxn] h;n] h] dfu] klg lbG5' eGb} lx‘8\g], slxn] hfoh dfu /fVbf klg uf]nL 7f]S5' eGg] g]kfnL g]tf / ;/sf/sf] sRrf lg0f{osf sf/0f klg of] ;d:of cfPsf] xf] . ls ;xdlt gug'{ . ;xdlt u/]kl5 k"/f ug'{ . gfhfoh s'/f klg cfkm\gf] :jfy{klt{ x'G5 eg] :jLsfg]{ / cfkm\gf] :jfy{k"lt{ x'‘b}g eg]

hfoh s'/f klg gdfGg] klg st} x'G5 < g]kfndf clxn];Dd rn]sf] cfGbf]ng pTkLl8t ju{, hflt, If]q / ln sf] xf] . ;+ ljwfgdf ;} 4flGts?kdf pgLx?sf] clwsf/ n]lvPsf] 5 . t/ o;nfO{ nfu' ug] { ;jfndf hgtfsf] cfz+ s f 5 . ;+ljwfgdf n]v]/ dfq x'‘b}g o;nfO{ nfu' ug]{ dfG5] s:tf 5g\ eGg] s'/fdf Wofg lbg'k5{ . g]kfndf ;j{k|yd ;+3Lotfsf] cfjfh p7fpg] pTkLl8t hflt / If]qsf dfG5] x'g\ . clxn] pgLx? g} o;af6 al~rt ePsf 5g\ . yf?x?sf] ;3g a:tL /x]sf] If]qnfO{ Pp6f kb]z agfP/ pgLx?sf] /fli6«otfsf] /Iff, ;+:s[ltsf] ;Ddfg / clwsf/ kbfg u/F+} eGbf hftLo /fHo b]Vg]x? v; afx'g afx'No kb]z aGbf hftLo /fHo b]Vb}gg\ . afx'g / If]qL afx'No k|b]z x'‘bf hftLo gx'g] / du/ afx'No If]qnfO{ kb]z agfp‘bf hftLo /fHo x'g] x'G5 / < lxdfn / kxf8sf] kb]z agfp‘bf b]z g6'lqmg] t/fO{sf] kb]z agfp‘bf b]z 6'lqmg] eGg] x'‘b}g . b]znfO{ hf]8\g] ls 6'qm\ofpg] eGg] s'/f g]kfnL g]tf / ;/sf/sf] Jojxf/df e/ kb{5 . g]kfnL hgtfdf e/ k5{ . xfdL ;a} g]kfnL xF+} eGg] efjgfsf] ljsf; geP;Dd ;+3Lotf geP klg b]z 6'lqmG5 . kxf8df sfnf] b]Vg] lalQs} tNnf] hfltsf] 7fGg] / t/fO{df sfnf] b]Vg] lalQs} ef/tLo 7fGg] cltjfbL ;f]rn] g]kfndf /fli6«o Pstfsf] dfnf pGg ;lsb}g . xf], t/fO{df 3';k}7 ePsf] 5 t/ ;a} t/fO{af;L÷dw]zL ef/tLo xf]Ogg\ . slt dw]zL eGbf kxf8L g} ef/tsf] z/0fdf hfg] u/]sf] klg b]lvPsf] 5 . s'g e"uf]ndf a;]sf] 5 < s'g hftsf] xf] < eGg] x]/]/ d"Nof+sg ug]{ g]kfnL rng 5 . afx'gjfbL /fi6«jfb / kxf8L /fi6«jfbsf] d'v'08f] klg w]/}k6s pl3|Psf] 5 . hghflt

jf dw]zL s]xL lgof]lht klg xf]nfg\ t/ ;a}nfO{ Pp6} 3fgdf xfn]/ x'‘b}g . g]kfnL khftGq, u0ftGq, ;+3Lotfsf] lglDt n8\g] dw]zL tyf hghflt g]tf / hgtfnfO{ ;Ddfg ug'{k5{ . /fi6« s f] ;d[ l 4, :yfoL zflGt, hgclwsf/sf] Uof/]G6L / /fli6«o lxtsf nflu slDtdf tLg bnn] ;+ljwfg nfu' ug'{k "j{ kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/]/ u/] sf k|lta4tf nfu' ug'{k5{ . ;a}nfO{ lrQ a'e\mg] ;+ljwfg Nofpg ;s]sf] eP ;'gdf ;'uGw x'g] lyof] . ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] r/0fdf ;‘u} /x]/ cGtdf klqmofaf6 aflx/ uPsf bnnfO{ lrQ a'emfpg ;s]sf] eP /fdf] x'g] lyof] . t/ h] eof] ;+ljwfg aGof], ;+3Lotf / u0ftGq ;+:yfut eof] o;nfO{ lbuf] / :yfoL agfpg zf;sx? ;'ema'em / lhDd]jf/k"0f{ t/Lsfn] nfUg'k5{ . ;+ljwfg /fdf] / g/fdf] eGg] hgtfn] kl/jt{gsf] kmfObf slt kfp‘5g eGg] ;‘u ;/f]sf/ /fV5 . s] cIf/ n]lvPsf] 5 eGg];‘u hgtfnfO{ s'g} ;/f]sf/ x'‘b}g . clxn] klg kZg of] 5 ls pTkLl8t hflt, ju{, ln / If]qsf dflg; gLlt lgdf{0f txdf k'Ug ;S5g\ ls ;Sb}gg\ < gLlt lgdf{0f txdf k'Ug] 9f]sf aGb u/]/ ;+ljwfgdf hgtfn] rfx]sf] a]nf ;+ljwfg kl/jt{g ug]{ nlrnf] Joj:yf u/]sf 5F+} eGg' hgtfsf] cf‘vfdf 5f/f] xfNg' xf] . ;a} 9f]sf vf]n]/ hgtfnfO{ ;+ljwfgdf ;d]6\g'k5{ . bnx?n] oxL gu/]sf sf/0f st} v'zL t st} a]v'zL 5 . cfkm"n] eg]sf] h:tf] ePsf g]tf v'zL 5g\ . gePsf g]tf a]v'zL 5g\ . clwsf/ kfPsf] dx;'; u/]sf v'zL 5g\ . gkfPsf a]v'zL 5g\ . t;y{ ;a}nfO{ v'zL kfg{ g]tfx?n] cem} s]xL ug{ h?/L 5 .

CMYK

#

@)&@ ;fn c;f]h !@ ut] d+unjf/

(Sept. 29, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

;xsf/L kfZj{lrq ljdf]rg

s;n] s] eg] < http://www.facebook.com/yougbodh

o''uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

c3f]lift ef/tLo gfsfaGbLsf] ;fdgf ug{ s] ug{'knf{ <

ksfz hLPd lxdfG;' M klxn] b]zleq /x]sf bnx?aLr d]nldnfk u/fpg'k5{ . dw]zLx?n] u/]sf] cfGbf]ng b]zsf nflu 7"nf] ;d:of ag]sf] 5

o;nfO{ /f]s]kl5 ef/tn] u/]sf] gfsfaGbLsf] s'/f] ug]{ xf]. cfOkL e08f/L cf]d M dHhfn] cfkm\gf] b]zdf cgfh kmnfpg] clg rLg;Fu /fdf] Jofkf/ ug]{ . geO{ gx'g] ;fdfgafx]s c? ;fdfg ljb]zaf6 cfoft

gug]{ / cfTdlge{/ x'g] kof; ug{'k5{ .

atfpg''eof] . l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no bfªsf kd''v ;xsf/L clws[t ljgf] bs''df/ kf} 8] nn] ;/sf/n] ;xsf/LnfO{ d'n'ssf] cy{tGqsf] tLgvDa] gLltsf] Pp6f vDafsf] ?kdf /fv] klg d''n's ;a} If] qdf ljb] zsf] lge{/ /xg'' la8Dagf ePsf] atfpg''eof] . pxf“n] ;xsf/Ldfkm{t d''n'snfO{ ;a} If] qdf cfTdlge{/ agfpg] tkm{ nfUg''kg{] wf/0ff /fVg''eof] . ;+3sf cWoIf uf] ljGbk;fb zdf{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf bfª lhNnf pBf] u

jfl0fHo ;+3sf sfo{jfxs cWoIf v8\uaxfb''/ a''9fyf] sL, bfª art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+3sf cWoIf c~hgs''df/ kf} 8] n, g] km\: s"g n] vf ;ldltsf ;b:o x''df l8;Lnufotn] af] Ng''ePsf] lyof] . ;+3sf pkfWoIf z] if''/ fd e08f/Lsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z''? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;lrj s[i0fk;fb zdf{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . lhcfO{h] 6 OGSn''8sf] cfly{s ;xof] udf pQm kfZj{lrq / ;xsf/L a''n] l6g ksfzgdf NofOPsf] ;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 .

g]kfnsf]=== x'g'gkg] { 7f] s'jf ug'{eof] . x/] s gful/ssf] a:g] , vfg] , :jf:Yo, lzIff, /f] huf/L kfpg] df} lns clwsf/nfO{ ;+ljwfgdf ls6fg ul/Psf] pNn] v ub} { ;ef;b 1jfnLn] To; cy{df klg g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg ljZjs} pTs[i6 ;+ljwfg ePsf] atfpg'eof] . g] tf 1jfnLn] eGg'eof] – …ca sf] xL klg vfg, a:g kfPg eGg] 5} gg\, ;a} sf] clwsf/ n] lvPsf] 5 . olb sfof{Gjog ePg eg] d'2f bfo/ ug{ ;Sg] 5g\ . ;a} hfthflt, ju{ / ;d'bfosf] clwsf/ n] lvPsf] 5 . of] cem} a9\b} hfG5 s6f} tL x“'b} g . dlxnfsf] clwsf/df klg w] / } s'/ fx? ylkPsf] pNn] v ub} { g] tf 1jfnLn] eGg'eof] – …x/] s If] qdf ## kltzt ;'lglZrt ePsf] 5 eg] cfkm"n] hGdfPsf] aRrfsf] gful/stf cfdfn] kbfg ug{ ;Sg] 5g\ .Ú ;a} clwsf/nfO{ gful/s;Dd k'¥ofpg / sfof{Gjogdf Nofpgsf nflu ;/sf/, /fhgLlts bn / ;/f] sf/jfnf

lgsfox? ;lqmo x'g'kg] { pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . ;a} dw] zL, yf?, du/, lnDa'x?sf] clwsf/ ;+ljwfgdf ;d] 6\gsf nflu ;+j} wflgs cfof] ux? u7g ePsfn] ;a} sf] clwsf/sf af/] df ;/sf/n] cWoog u/] / gLltlgod agfpg l;kmfl/; ug] { hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /fi6«sf] s'g} wd{ gx'g] ePsfn] gful/snfO{ wd{df :jtGqtf lbg] u/L ;+ljwfgdf wd{lg/k] Iftf pNn] v ul/Psf] t/ nf] edf kf/] / wd{ kl/jt{g u/fpg] la?4 eg] sf/jfxL x'g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . csf] { Ps k;+udf ef/tn] g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfgdf c;Gt'li6 hgfP/ c3f] lift gfsfaGbL ug'{ nfhdbf] { ljifo ePsf] l6Kk0fL ug'{eof] . …ljZjfl;nf] l5d] sLn] k5fl8af6 5'/ f /f] k] sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …of] s'g} klg xftndf 7Ls 5} g / ljZjn] klg ef/tsf] x:tIf] knfO{ x] l//x] sf] 5 .Ú ef/tsf] pQm x:tIf] kaf6 kf7 l;Sb} ca g] kfn

lx/f l;+x /fgf M tTsfn lrlgofF gfsf ;'rf? ug{'k5{ . ;fy} b]zdf pknAw

a}slNks pkfox¿sf] klxrfg u/L clwstd kof]u ug{'k5{.

ko{6g eg]sf] Ps JolQm / ;+:yf dfqsf] ;xeflutfdf Ps JolQm / ;+:yf dfqnfO{ kmfObf lbg] s'/f xf]Og, of] t w]/} JolQm / ;+:yfnfO{ ;xefuL u/fP/ w]/}n] kmfObf afF8\g], lng] klqmof xf] .

– 8f= lxdnfn l3ld/] -ko{6g lj1_ t/fO{sf dflg;x?sf nflu hftLo?kdf ;dGjosf/L kfGtsf] Joj:yf, dlxnfsf nflu ## kltzt cf/If0fnufotsf kultzLn Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . h;nfO{ ef/tn] c;Gt'li6 hgfpg] xf]Og, kz+;f kf] ug'{kYof]{ . lj8Dagf, c;n cg'ux eGg] s'/f df]bLsf] ;b\u0' fleq kb}g{ . t/ c? afFsL xfdLn] rflxF xfdf] ;+:yfkgn] u/]sf] g[z; + Jojxf/klt g]kfnL hgtf;Fu dfkmL dfUb5f}+ / :yfloTjk"0f{ eljiosf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ .

– dl0fz+s/ co/ -ef/tLo ;f+;b_

gf/fo0f cfrfo{ M ;Dej eP;Dd hlt;Sbf] l56f] rLglt/sf gfsf vf]Ng kof; u/L cfkm\g} b]zdf pknAw ;f]t;fwgs} pkof]u u/L cfTdlge{/

af:t' bf]if lgjf/0f l6K;

aGg l;Sg'k¥of] . e'k]z Pnf]g M klxn]b]lv g} ef/tsf] dfq e/ kgf{n] clxn] of] kl/l:ylt l;h{gf ePsf] xf] . ca l9nfO gul/sg rLg;Fu klg Jofkf/sf] 9f]sf vf]Ng'k5{ . clg dfq ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug{ ;lsG5 .

af:t'zf:qcg';f/ u[x -3/_ lgdf{0f ug'{ eGbf cufl8 ljlwk"j{s e"ld k/LIf0f ug{ cfjZos x'G5 . o; k/LIf0f ljlwn] eljiodf x'g] kult cyjf b'u{ltsf] eljiojf0fL ub{5 . nj clwsf/L -z+s/_ -af:t' sG;n6]G6_

df]afOn g+= (*%&*#@%)%

uf8L kfls{ª ;]jf z'? sfo{of]hgfsf nflu lgb{]lzsf wfld{s dxf]T;jdf b'O{ s/f]8 a9L gub bfg

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/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †

nfO;]G; / An'a's x/fPsf] ;"rgf †

d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&@ ebf} % ut] 3f]/fxLaf6 ndxLtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M o'j/fh e08f/L /fxbfgL g+= M #@))@^& 7] ufgf M 3f]/fxL g=kf=–!), bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*)^@^@%@^

d]/f] /f @ k $*#% g+= sf] df]6/;fOsnsf] An'a's / lgDg Joxf]/fsf] nfO;]G; ldlt @)&@ c;f]h !) ut] 3f]/fxLaf6 gf/fo0fk'/tkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M lw/h >]i7 nfO;]G; g+= M %$^@$! -/fKtL_ 7] ufgf M 3f]/fxL g=kf=–!!, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&*^##(^

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

o'uaf]w O{–k]k/df x]g'{xf];\ .

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cfhsf] /fzLkmn g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ lhNnf zfvf, bfª Hof] = e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] @)&@.)^.!@ ut] d+unjf/ cflZjg s[i0f kIf, ltly kltkbf, gIfq /]jtL -låtLof >f4_ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )^M)&M)$, ;"of{:t ^M)@M)$

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_ M ;do s]xL Joosf/s /x]sf] a'lemG5 . Oi6ldqaf6 6fl9g' kg]{ Pj+ e"ld ejgn] ;fy gb]nf . ofqf x'g ;Sg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/] ,/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _ M cfh wg bJoflb nfe . kl/>dsf] clwstf . lktfhLsf] :jf:Yo sdhf]/ / ;+b]xsf/s ;do /xnf .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _ M cfh ;do nfe / ;'vsf] sf/s /x]sf] a'lemG5 . ofqf Pj+ /f]huf/sf] nflu bfh' efOx?sf] ;xof]u ;xfos x'g]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_ M cfh k'/fgf sfo{x? ;kmntfsf] of]u sdhf]/ /x]sf] 5 . sfo{ e+u x'g ;Sg] 5g\ . cGo If]q /fdf] 5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_ M sd{ / st{Jo Pj+ clwsf/flb If]qx?sf sfo{x?n] ;fy b]nfg\ . wgnfe, x[bo ;'v nfe kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _ M z/L/n] k"0f{ ;fy gb]nf . t/ klg ;+3if{k"0f{ hLjg z}nL /xnf . wg nfe x'g ;Sg]5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _ M cfh ;do efUoaw{s /x]sf] 5 . dftf lktfsf] ;Demgf x'g ;Sg]5 / pxf“x?sf] cfzLjf{b ;xfos x'g ;Sg]5 .

ds/ -ef],hf,hL,h",h],hf],vf,vL,v",v],vf],uf,uL_ M sfo{x?kltsf] hf“u/ a9\nf . k/fqmd a[l4 / wg nfe xf]nf . t/ ;Gtfgsf] :jf:Yodf klts"ntf cfpg ;Sg]5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _ M vf]h cg';Gwfgdf ;kmntf . JolQmTj / jf0fL kefj /x] tfklg zf/Ll/s c:j:ytf . lrGtf ;d:ofx? klg /xg ;Sg]5g\ .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_ M wg ;DklQsf] nflu ;do cg's'n /xnf . wg wft'df a[l4 of]u /x]sf] 5 . s'6'Da ;+of]u ldNnf .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _ M cfh cfkm\gf] /f]huf/, Joj;fo Pj+ sfo{df ;kmntf . hLjg ;fyLsf] ;fy ;+of]u Pj+ ldq e]63f6 x'g ;Sg]5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_ M ;+uLtklt cle?lr, k]d, /f]df~r a[l4 . af}l4s nfe . ldi7fGg ef]hg ;'v kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 .

* gd:t] † z'e ljxfgL oxf“x? ;a}sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\ . * j[x:klt, z'qm / zlgb]jnfO{ rGbdfn] ;d ldq dfGg'x'G5 .

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g]kfndfly gfsfaGbL nufpFbf To;n] kfg]{ dfgjLo Iflt / lbg] b'Mvsf] lhDd]jf/L gfsfaGbL nufpg] /fi6«n] lng'kg]{ cGt/f{li6«o sfg"gdf pNn]v 5 . klxn] ef/t;Fu s"6gLlts kxn u/]/ o;sf] ;dfwfg g]kfnn] ug{ ;S5 . ;dfwfg ePg eg] o;sf] cGt/f{li6«os/0f ug{ l9nf] ug'{x'Fb}g .

– 6Lsf/fd e§/fO{ -g]kfn af/ Pzf]l;Pzgsf pkfWoIf_

xf] eg] ef/t;Fusf] v'nf ;Ldfgf g} x6fpg'k5{ .

cWoIf ;'/ ] z xdfnn] a;kfs{ If] q ;f“3'/ f] aGb} uO/x] sf] t'n;LKf'/ , !! c;f] h . cj:yfdf lghL nufgLdf t'n;LKf'/ df em08} @) nfvsf] kfls{ª ;] jf z'? x'g' ;/fxgLo lghL nufgLdf ;'/ lIft uf8L sfd ePsf] atfpg'eof] . kfls{ª ;] jf cfOtjf/b] lv z'? pxf“n] o:tf kfls{ªx? cGoq klg vf] n] ;a} nfO{ ;] jf ldNg] ul/Psf] 5 . t'n;LKf'/ a;kfs{glhs} atfpg'eof] . em08} cf7 s¶f If] qkmn /x] sf] ;f] kfls{ªsf] pb\3f6g ub} { /fKtL c~rn ;fj{hlgs /x] sf] :ju{åf/L w'nfO Pj+ oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltsf kfls{ªdf *) j6f uf8L c6\g ;Sg] ;~rfns 3gZofd cfTdlge{/ aGg gof“9+uaf6 8f“uLn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] nfUg'kg] {df 1jfnLn] hf] 8 lghL nufgLdf t'n;LKf'/ df lbg'eof] . gfsfaGbL u/] / klxnf] kfls{ª ;] jf ePsfn] ef/tnfO{ g} b} lgs c/af+} sf] z'?df s] xL c;xh eP klg 3f6f nflu/x] sf] eGb} pxf“n] uf8L kfls{ª u/] sfx?nfO{ ca c? b] zx?;“u klg Jofkf/ Uof/] G6L;lxt sfd ul/g] a9fpg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . atfpg'eof] . kfls{ª u/] sf] cj;/df km/s dt /fVb} ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg ug{ ;lsg] ljifodf s'g} 36gf eP jf rf] / L ePdf dw] zL bnsf g] tfx?n] g} sDkgL hjfkmb] xL x'g] pNn] v g] kfnL /fli6«otfdf cf“r ub} { To;sf nflu ;'/ Iffsf] k"0f{ cfpg] sfd ug'{ a] 7Ls ePsf] kTofe"lt lbOg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . rf} tf/Lsf cWoIf 6Lsf a:g] tsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;b:o ls/0f uf} tdn] :jfut / ;x ;lrj OGbljjz l8;Ln] ;xhLs/0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †

g]kfnL hgtfsf] rfxgfcg'?k rLg ;w}+ g]kfnsf] cfly{s ljsf;df ;xof]u ug{ rfxG5 . ca g]kfnnfO{ cfly{s ljsf;df s]lGbt u/fpg'k5{ . To;}n] e"sDkkl5sf] k'glg{df{0f / gofF ;+j}wflgs ljsf;df rLg h:tf];'s} ;xof]u ug{ tof/ 5 .

– ;L hLg kLª -lrlgof /fi6«klt_

g]kfn Tof] b]z xf] h;n] ef/tdf ;+s6 gcfcf];\, o;sf nflu p;n] cfkm\gf axfb'/ dflg;x? Ol08og cfdL{df k7fPsf] 5 / cfh xfdL pxL b]znfO{ ;+s6df kfl//x]sf 5f}+, of] z/dsf] s'/f xf] .

– clvn]z ofbj -ef/tLo gful/s_

bz{g uf}td M xfdf] l5d]sL ef/t dfq xf]Og rLg klg xf] . Pp6f l5d]sLn] wf]sf lbG5 eg] csf]{ l5d]sL;Fu ;xof]u dfUg l9nfO ug{'x'Fb}g . cem eGg]

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t'n;Lk'/ , !! c;f] h .

Onfsf kx/L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ n] tof/ kf/] sf] Ps jifL{o sfo{of] hgfsf] sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf nflu kf“rj6f lgb{] lzsf tof/ kf/] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . Onfsf kx/L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf kd'v s[i0f k;fO“n] kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/L sfo{of] hgfnfO{ kefjsf/L agfpg lgb{] lzsf hf/L ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

Onfsfn] kf“rj6f lgb{] lzsf tof/ u/L hf/L u/] sf] / dftxtsf lgsfonfO{ o; ljifodf lgb{] zg lbO;lsPsf] kd'v k;fO“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] sfo{of] hgfnfO{ ;kmn agfpg kx/L j:tL e] 63f6 lgb{] lzsf, ck/fw cg';Gwfg Jofjxfl/s lgoGq0f lgb{] lzsf, o'jf lzIff ;] jf, dlb/f lgoGq0f lgb{] lzsf, !)) Ü glb yfx} O{

3f] / fxL, !! c;f] h . bfª lhNnfsf ;xsf/L ;+: yfx?sf] kfZj{lrq / ;xsf/L a''n] l6g ljdf] rg ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3 bfªn] ;f] djf/ ;+3s} sfof{nodf Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L ljdf] rg u/] sf] xf] . sfo{qmddf kfZj{lrq / ;xsf/L a''n] l6gsf] ljdf] rg kd''v cltly :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L /d] z uf} tdn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . uf} tdn] d'n'ssf] cfly{s ;fdflhs ljsf;df ;xsf/Lsf] klg dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf /x] sf] pNn] v ub{} ;xsf/LnfO{ ;xsf/L gLltcg'';f/ kefjsfl/tf a9fpg''kg{] atfpg''eof] . pxf“n] ;xsf/Ldf lgi7f / Odfgbfl/tf, hgtfsf] ljZj;gLotf d''Vo s''/ f ePsfn] o;nfO{ Wofg lbg ;xsf/LsdL{x?nfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . ;xsf/L ;a} sf] b''Mv, ;''vsf] ;fyL ePsf] rrf{ ub{} kd''v cltly uf} tdn] bfªnfO{ ;xsf/Ldo agfpg ;a} cf– cfkm\gf] 7fp“af6 nfUg''kg{]

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km] ;a's ;~rfngnufotsf lgb{] lzsf tof/ kf/L sfof{Gjogdf nlu;lsPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ bz} + ltxf/sf nflu ljz] if ;+o'Qm ;'/ Iff /0fgLlt;d] t tof/ kfl/Psf] 5 . u[xdGqfno cGtu{tsf] ;'/ Iff lgsfosf] ;dGjo / ;xeflutf /xg] u/L ;+o'Qm ;'/ Iff /0fgLlt tof/ ul/Psf] xf] . rf8 kj{df x'g] ljleGg ultljlw lgoGq0fdf kx/L ;lqmo ePsf] / o; If] qdf zflGt ;'/ Iff sfod /flvg] kd'v k;fOn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] ljz] iftM rf8jf8df x'g] h'jftf; lgoGq0f u/L ;d[4 / zfGt t'n;Lk'/ agfOn] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf sfof{nosf h'lgo/ kx/L clws[t tyf ;~rf/ zfvfdf sfo{/ t kx/Lx?sf] ;d] t ;xeflutf lyof] .

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q dlgiff >] i7 /f] Nkf, !! c;f] h . ljut ;ft lbgb] lv hf/L /f] Nkf hnhnf wfld{s dxf] T;jdf b'O{ s/f] 8f a9L gub bfg ;+sng ePsf] 5 . c;f] h # ut] b] lv z'? ePsf] ;KtfxAofkL wfld{s dxf] T;jdf nfvf} +sf] e"ldbfg klg ePsf] 5 . b'O{ s/f] 8 a9L bfg ;+sng u/] sf] dxf] T;jsf] cfOtjf/ cf} krfl/s ;dfkg ePsf] 5 . ck] Iff u/] eGbf a9L bfg ;+sng ePsf] eGb} cfof] hsn] ;a} df wGojfb 1fkg u/] sf] 5 . hnhnf SofDk; ;~rfngfy{ ;~rfng ul/Psf] dxf] T;jdf gubtkm{ v8\ saxfb'/ vqL tf] / faf] / fn] ;a} eGbf a9L Ps nfv (! xhf/ gub bfg ug'{ePsf]

5 eg] e"ldbfgtkm{ ;'Gb/ cfrfo{n] ;a} eGbf a9L !@ nfv a/fa/sf] hUuf bfg ug'{ePsf] 5 . dxf]T;jdf ljleGg ;+3;+:yf / AolQmx?n] nfvf}+ ;xof]u bfg u/]sf 5g\ eg] lxdfgL 6«i6af6 k"jo{ j' /f1L lxdfgL zfxn] rf/ s/f]8sf] cIfsf]if :yfkg ul/lbg] atfOPsf] 5 . dfl;s b'O{ nfv krf; xhf/ Aofh cfpg] u/L hnhnf SofDk;sf] gfddf cIfosf]if :yfkgf ul/lbg] lxdfgLsf] cfZjf;g /x]sf] dxf]T;j cfof]hgfsf /fli6«o, cGt/f{li6«o ;dGjostf{ /fh]z a'9fyf]sLn] atfpg'eof] . lxdfgLn] kbfg ug]{ pQm cIfosf]ifsf] Aofhaf6 :yfoL?kdf !) hgf kfWofkssf] Joj:yf ul/g] atfOPsf] 5 .

Basic 2010 Only Rs. 599 +2 lbP/ a;] sf efOalxgLx?nfO{ ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub}{ sDKo"6/ lzIffdf ;a}sf] kx'Fr k'¥ofO{ a9\bf] z}lIfs a]/f]huf/nfO{ Go"g ug]{ p2]Zosf ;fy ;fd'bflos ljsf; Pstf s]Gbsf] ljz]if ;xof]udf Advance Basic @)!) nfO{ dfq ?= %(( df / Diploma sf cGo sf]if{df *%Ü 5'6 ;lxt gofF egf{ v'n] sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f} + .

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New Vision Computer Center lh=lj=;= /f]8 o'uaf]w sfof{nosf] cufl8 3f]/fxL, bfª df]afOn g+= M (*$&(^)!@%, (*$&**)@&%

xf8hf] gL{ b'Vg] afy /f] u / bd s] an Ps xKtfd} cf/fd w zL3 ktg /f] Sg] , of} g pQ] hgf a9fpg] / of] gf+usf] ljsf; u/fpg] w dlxnfx?sf] k] 6df /x] sf] ;] tf] w;f{ / lr/f x6fpg] w skfn emg{ /f] sL k'gM pdfg] { -x] o/ ljlN8ª kmfOj/_ w :tg a9fpg] , 36fpg] / emf] lnPsf] nfO{ 6fO6 kfg] { w cg'xf/df /x]sf] rfof“kf]tf], 8l08kmf]/, sfnf]sf]7L, k'gM gcfpg] u/L x6fpg] ljjfxsf nflu b'nxL, >[+uf/ , g/Ljn / a/dfnf tof/ ug{ xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'f] ;\ . !))Ü Uof/]G6L nufot -;GwL;'wf±_ 6] lnaf08, : sfO{af08, 6] lnsd, x6 af08, 6] lnefG6] h, lbJoClif ;+: yfgaf6 pTkflbt ;Dk"0f{ l6eL af08] 8 kf] 8S6x?sf] cflwsf/ Ls l8n/

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s0ff{nL ljsf; a} +s ePsf] ejg t'n;Lk'/ , bfª kmf] g M )*@–%@@*@), (*$&*(!@%$

sDkgLsf] cflwsf/Ls l8n/af6 dfq} ;fdfg v/Lb ug'{xf] nf .

lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb 8f= lk=Pg= emf=åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf ca yk pTs[i6 ;]jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shf“rF eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

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5fnf M 8l08kmf]/, cg'xf/sf] rfof kf]tf], ;]tf] b'jL, bfb, 3fp, vl6/f tyf 5fnfhGo ;Dk"0f{ /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf–k'?ifdf x'g] lgM;Gtfgkg ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . cGo /f]ux? M Uofli6«s, kfoN;, ;'u/, k];/, bd, jfy tyf g;f;DaGwL /f]u, dfgl;s /f]ux?, lbdfusf] af] wf]kg, g}/fZotf, clgbf, lrGtf, 8/ , eo, qf;, xfO8«f]l;n, xlg{of, b'Anf]kg, df]6f]kg, hl08; cflbsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r]shf“r ug] { ;do M ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M kmf] gaf6 klg gfd ljxfg & ah]b]lv ^ ah];Dd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 . xfdf ;] jfx? M l ljz] if1 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr

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;Dks{ M 3f]/fxL, bfª -t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb]lv !)) ld= klZrd b]p/fnL bf]xf]/L ;fFemsf] bf];f] tNnfdf_

5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1 8f= 3f]/fxL bfªdf -oxL c;f]h & / * ut]sf lbg_

wgjGt/L cfo'j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ sf7df8f} +sf jl/i7 5fnf tyf of} g /f]u ljz]if1 8fS6/åf/f oxL c;f]h & / * ut]sf lbg :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/g] x'“Fbf ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ .

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5fnf M cg'xf/df ePsf bfu, 8l08kmf]/, rfof, sfnf]kf]tf] , sf]7L, kmf]sf, b'jL, d';f, lhp lrnfpg] , PnhL{ tyf ;Dk"0f{ 5fnfhGo /f]ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ ;]jf .  zL3 ktg, wft' v:g] , of}g ;Gt'li6 gx'g] , pd]/cg';f/ of}g c+usf] ljsf; gePsf], ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g] cflb ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ .  dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of}gL lrnfpg], ;?jf of}ghGo /f]ux?, of}g c+usf] ljsf; gePsf] .  l;kmln;, ugf]l/of tyf cGo ;?jf of}g/f]ux? / xdf]g{ n ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . cg'xf/df ePsf sf]7L, 8l08kmf]/ / kmf]sfsf] cTofw'lgs d]lzgsf] kof]uåf/f pkrf/ ul/g] ePsfn] To:tf lj/fdLn] oyfzL3 ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

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u9jf, !! c;f] h . 3f“; v] tL u/] / klts] hL $* xhf/ ?k} of“ kg] { ax'd"No t] n pTkfbg x'G5 eGbf w] / } nfO{ kTof/ gnfUg ;S5 . t/ b] pv'/ L /fKtLkfl/sf] u9jfdf ls;fgx?n] cfkm\gf] v] t, af/L / ;fd'bflos jgdf 3f“; v] tL u/] / ax'd"No ;'ulGwt t] n pTkfbg u/] sf 5g\ . t] nn] ahf/ efp kfpg yfn] kl5 oxf“sf ls;fgx?n] ;fd'bflos jgdf ;d] t l;6«f] g] nf kfNdf] / f] hfh:tf khfltsf 3f“;x?sf] v] tL z'? u/] sf 5g\ . s[lif pTkfbsTj a[l4 tyf Aoj;foLs/0f kl/of] hgf IAPAC sf] cfly{s / kfljlws ;xof] udf clxn] u9jfl:yt dbk'/ g;xjf ;fd'bflos jgsf] b'O{ x] S6/ a9L hUufdf pkef] Qmx?n] l;6f] g] nf / kfNdf] / f] hf v] tL u/] sf] kl/of] hgfsf ;/f] h rfkfufO“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ^) hgf ls;fgx? ldn] / jgaf/L l;6f] g] nf ;d"x u7g u/L sfd ul//x] sf] ;d"xsf cWoIf eLdaxfb'/ yfkfn] atfpg'eof] . kl/of] hgfn] u9jfdf dfq xf] Og b] pv'/ Lsf nfndl6of, ;f] gk'/ , l;;xlgof / ndxL gkfsf s] xL ;fd'bflos jgx? ;d] t Aofj;flos 9+un] ;'ulGwt t] n pTkfbg x'g] 3f“; l;6f] g] nf kfNdf] / f] hf o'sfln6\; v] tL ug{ pkef] Qmfx?nfO{ ;xof] u u/] sf] 5 eg] pkef] Qmx? klg v] tLdf tlNng 5g\ . ;fd'bflos jgn] b] pv'/ Lsf] u9jf / l;;xlgofdf h8La'6L kzf] wg s] Gb :yfkgf u/L ls;fgx?n] pTkfbg u/] sf] 3f“; kzf] wg u/] / ax'd"No ;'ulGwt t] n lgsfnL /fdf] cfocfh{gsf] af6f] ;dft] sf 5g\ . l;6f] g] nf kfNdf] / f] hf afx] s ls;fgx?n] cfkm\gf] v] taf/Ldf Sofdf] dfOn d] Gyf / n] dguf; h:tf 3f“; v] tL u/] / /fdf] cfDbfgL lnPsf 5g\ . oL 3f“; tof/ ePkl5 kzf] wg s] Gbdf nuL t] n laqmL ug{ ahf/Ls/0fsf] Joj:yf klg ;xof] uL ;+: yfn] u/] sf 5g\ . Sofdf] dfOnsf] t] n of] jif{ $* xhf/ klt s] hL laqmL eO;s] sf] 5 eg] d] Gyf t] n klt s] hL Ps xhf/ kf“r ;o tyf kfNdf] / f] hfsf] b'O{ xhf/ tLg ;o

/ l;6f] g] nfsf] t] n klts] hL Ps xhf/ # ;odf laqmL ePsf] dbk'/ g;xjf ;fd'bflos jgsf cWoIf df] xgnfn rf} w/Ln] atfpg'eof] . oL khfltsf 3f“;x?af6 pTkfbg x'g] ;'ulGwt t] naf6 cQ/, ;Grf] , l86/h] 06, ;fa'g, ;] Dk", >[+uf/sf ;fdfgx? tof/ x'G5g\ . cGt/f{li6«o ahf/sf d;fh s] Gb / cf} iflw pTkfbg sDkgLdf dx+uf] d"Nodf t] n laqmL x'g] cWoIf rf} w/Ln] atfpg'eof] . oL v] tLafx] s jg as} gf] , t'n;L d;nf, t] hkQfh:tf cGo 3f“;x? klg kzf] wg u/] / ;'ulGwt t] n pTkfbg ug{ ;lsg] u9jfl:yt h8La'6L kzf] wg s] Gbsf ck/] 6/n] atfpg' eof] . t] n lgsfNg] kljlw oL 3f“; v] taf/L / h+undf tof/ ePkl5 sf6] / s]xL cf] OnfPsf] 3f“; d] Gyf, Sofdf] dfOn, n] dg uf;, l;6f] g] nf, kfNdf] / f] hf dl;gsf] e] ;ndf /fv] / 9Ssg aGb u/L tnaf6 cfuf] aflnG5 . e] ;nsf] aLraf6 h8fg ul/Psf] kfOk kfgL 6+sLdf k'¥ofOPsf] x'G5 . 6+sLdf nufP/ df] 6/sf] kfOkaf6 kfgL xfn] / lr;f] agfOG5 . Eofs'dsf] /fkaf6 cfPsf] tftf] afkm lr;f] kfgLsf] 6+sLdf kj] z u/] kl5 leqL efuaf6

afikLs/0f klqmofaf6 t] n lg:sG5 . o;/L Sofdf] dfOnsf] t] n lgsfNg !)

306f cfuf] afNg'k5{ eg] d] Gyfnufot cGo khfltsf 3f“; kzf] wg ug{ $–% 306f cfuf] afn] kl5 k'Ug] kzf] wg s] Gbsf kfljlws h'u/fd rf} w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . afikLs/0f klqmofaf6 ax'd"No t] n lgsfNg] b] pv'/ Lsf] u9jf / l;;xlgofsf oL b'a} kzf] wg s] Gb :yfkgf ug{ PnPkmO{, tfn gtL{ / u9jf ;dGjo ;ldltn] cfly{s ;xof] u u/] sf 5g\ eg] s[lif pTkfbs a[l4 tyf Aoj;foLs/0f kl/of] hgf IAPAC n] 3f“; pTkfbgsf nflu ls;fgx?nfO{ cfly{s, kfljlws / ahf/Ls/0fdf ;d] t ;xof] u ub} { cfPsf] 5 . of] v] tLn] rf/ uflj; Ps gu/kflnsfdf /x] sf ;fd'bflos jgsf ;LdfGts[t / lakGg pkef] Qmfx?sf] cfo:t/ a[l4 ug{ 6] jf k'¥ofPsf] 5 . ;fy} jg ;+/ If0fdf ;d] t clek] l/t u/] sf] 5 . s[lif pTkfbgdf a[l4 ub} { t] n laqmL ug{ ahf/Ls/0fdf ;d] t ;xof] u ug] { kl/of] ghfklt ls;fgx? ;sf/fTds /x] sf 5g\ . ;'ulGwt t] n pTkfbg x'g] 3f“; v] tLn] ;fgf tyf demf} nf / ;"Id l;+rfO{ klalw ka4{g ub} { ls;fgx?nfO{ /fdf] cfo cfh{gsf] af6f] b] vfPsf] 5 .

cem} ;'lNemPg sa:tfg ljjfb lzIfsx?nfO{ ;Ddfg o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !! c;f] h .

3f] / fxL gu/kflnsf–^ km';] {vfnLdf /x] sf] d'l:ndx?sf] sa:tfgdf b'O{ d'l:nd ;d"xaLr ljjfb pTkGg ePsf] 5 . jxfaL ;d'bfon] sa:tfg cyf{t zjbfx:yndf ;'GgLsf] clwsf/ 5} g eG5 eg] ;'GgLn] ;a} sf] hUuf xf] eGbf clxn] ljjfb k'g/fj] bg cbfnt;Dd k'u] sf] 5 . o;} aLr hfd] dl:hb cN;nlkmof Joj:yfkg ;ldlt bfªn] 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsf–^ km';] {vfnLdf /x] sf] d'l:ndx?sf] zjbfx:yndf ;'GgL d'l:nd ;d'bfosf] s'g} xs clwsf/ gePsf] atfPsf] 5 . ;ldltn] ;f] djf/ 3f] / fxLdf kqsf/ ;Dd] ng ub} { sa:tfg cyf{t zjbfx:yn /x] sf] !% s6\7f ;f9] cf7 w'/ hUuf ;f} st cnL / xljpNnf l;l4sLsf] gfddf /x] sf] eGb} ;'GgL d'l:nd ;d'bfosf] To;df s'g} xs clwsf/ gePsf] atfPsf] xf] .

O:nfd wdf{nDaLcGtu{t hdft cn ;lNkmof P] n] xlb; ;d"xsf cln / l;l4sLn] pQm hUufdf zj uf8\g lbPsf] t/ ;'GgL ;d'bfosf d'l:ndx?n] pQm hUuf sAhf ug{ vf] h] sf]

;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . d'l:nd ;d'bfosf] jxfaL / ;'GgL ;d'bfon] pQm sa:tfgdf o;cl3 ;+o'Qm?kdf za uf8\b} cfPsf lyP . t/ kl5Nnf] ;dodf ;'GgL ;d'bfon] pQm hUuf ;a} sf] eGg] / jxfaL ;d'bfon] cfkm\gf] kIfsf dflg;sf] JolQmut ePsf] eGb} cg'dlt a] u/ kof] u ug{ glbg] atfPkl5 ljjfb pTkGg ePsf] xf] . kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf ;ldltsf cWoIf c;b cnLn] ;'GgL ;d'bfosf d'l:ndx?sf] pQm hUuf ef] urng ug] { clwsf/ gePsf] eGb} cfkm"x?sf] wd{u'? dfg] dfq} kof] u ug{ lbg ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . ;'GgL ;d'bfon] 5'jf5't / e] befj ug] { u/] sf] / sa:tfgd} gdfh k9\g] u/] sf] jxfaL ;d'bfon] cf/f] k nufPsf] 5 . t/ s] xL lbg klxn] ;'GgL ;d'bfon] 3f] / fxLdf kqsf/ ;Dd] ng ub} { $% jif{ klxn] ;uf] ndf hUuf lsg] sf] / ToxLa] nf JolQmsf] gfddf kf; u/fp“bf clxn] ljZjf;3ft u/] sf] atfPsf] lyof] . pQm sa:tfgdf ;/sf/sf] ah] 6 / >dbfg u/L kvf{n nufOPsf] 5 . ljjfb pTkGg ePkl5 clxn] pQm sa:tfgsf] u] 6sf] ;f“rf] kx/L;“u /x] sf] 5 .

tkfO“nfO{ s] cfjZostf 5 < e/kbf] { / ljZj;gLo ;] jfsf nflu xfdL tTk/ 5f} + . xfdf ;] jfx? M != a]/f]huf/ >lds tyf cGo hgzlQmnfO{ /f]huf/Lsf] aGbf]a:tL ldnfOg] . @= JolQm, sDkgL tyf ;+3;+: yfnfO{ cfjZos >lds tyf cGo hgzlQm pknAw u/fOg] . #= 3/, 38] / L, hUuf lsGg rfxg] tyf laqmL ug{ rfxg] x?sf nflu b'a} kIfsf] kToIf e] 63f6 u/fO{ cfk;L ;dembf/Laf6 sf/f] af/ ldnfOg] ;fy} hUufsf] ;f6km] / sf] Joj:yf ldnfOg] . gf]6 M On]lS6«l;og, PsfpG6]G6, ;]So'l/6L uf8{, l/;]K;lgi6, s's d]g, sfk]{G6/, ;]N; d]g / cGo hgzlQm cfjZos k/]sf ;+3;+:yf, kmd{, l8n/ tyf JolQmx?n] ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . ;fy} Knl6ª ug{nfos hUuf tyf 3/ v/Lb ug{sf] nflu ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .

;Dks{ M cfGtl/s /f] huf/ tyf 3/–38] / L ka4{g s] Gb 3f] / fxL g=kf=–!! nf] xf;'/ , bfª kmf] g M (*^^*!**^@

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !! c;f] h . nfndl6of ;f] ts] Gbn] cjsfzkfKt lzIfsx?nfO{ ;Ddfg u/] sf] 5 . o;/L ;Ddflgt x'g] x?df cfbz{ pdflj nfndl6ofsf kfylds tx låtLo >] 0fLsf k] daxfb'/ s] ;L, 1fgf] bo dflj kTy/u9jfsf kfylds txsf lzIFs If] qaxfb'/ rf} w/L, ;jf] {bo pdflj l;;xlgofsf lgdflj låtLo >] 0fLsf lzIfs xl/k;fb 1jfnL, ;jf] {bo pdflj l;;xlgofsf lgdflj låtLo >] 0fLsf lzIfs wd{/ fh zdf{ / ;jf] {bo pdflj l;xlgofsf dflj låtLo >] 0fLsf lzIFs v'aL/fd cfrfo{ /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;f] t s] Gb ljBfnosf kc bfdf] b/ kf08] osf]

cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly ljBfno lg/LIfs ljgf] b uf} tdn] pxf“x?nfO{ ;Ddfg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] tJolQm /fdk;fb h} ;Lsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf z+s/ dflj lkk/Lsf kc /fds'df/ rf} w/L, hghfu[lt kflj sf] O/fn] xf“;Lk'/ sf kc d'df e§/fO{, lga[Q lzIFs k] daxfb'/ s] ;L, ;jf] {bo pdflj l;;xlgofsf kc lgd{n zdf{, pdflj df} / L3f6sf ;Ltf l/hfn, pdflj nfndl6ofsf ljJo; cWoIf a'l4/fd rf} w/L, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf ;ef;b dx] z l/hfn, ;f] tJolQm d's'Gb l/hfnnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng gjkltef lgdflj kfvfkfgLsf kc dfgaxfb'/ s'dfnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

ho df“ cDafb] jLdf k"hf ;ldlt t'n;Lk'/ , !! c;f] h -o';_– t'n;Lk'/ – % /tggfy 6f] ndf /x] sf] ho df“ cDafb] jL dlGb/df ljhof bzdLsf] cj;/df ul/g] k"hfsf nflu Joj:yfkg ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . dlGb/ Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf bLk] Gbs'df/ u'Ktfsf] cWoIftfdf k"hf Joj:yfkg ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] xf] . ;ldltsf

bz} + ltxf/sf] labfdf klg k9fO x'g] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !! c;f] h . bfªdf o; jif{ bz} + / ltxf/sf] labfdf klg ;/sf/L ljBfnox?df k9fO x'g] ePsf] 5 . ljleGg /fhgLlts bn / kIfaf6 nfdf] ;do;Dd ljBfnox? aGb x“'bf k9fO kefljt ePkl5 bz} + / ltxf/sf] labfdf klg k9fO ;~rfng ug] { ePsf] lhNnf lzIff sfof{no bfªn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5. em08} Ps dlxgf ljBfno aGb x'“bf kf7\oqmd cl3 a9\g ;s] sf] 5} g . h;sf] c;/ k/LIffdf b] lvg] ePkl5 lzIff sfof{non] ljbfsf] ;dodf klg k9fOnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg nfu] sf] lzIff clwsf/L kNxfb cof{nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lzIff sfof{nosf] Sofn] G8/df bz} + / ltxf/sf] aLrdf !@ lbg labf pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 . ca ;f] cjlwdf klg bfªsf ;/sf/L ljBfnox?df k9fO hf/L /xg] 5 . lhNnf lzIff sfof{non] ;f] cjlwdf k9fOnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg lgb] {zg;lxtsf] kl/kq ug] { tof/L ;d] t u/] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . bfªdf rf/ ;o @# j6f ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf Ps nfv !( xhf/ ljBfyL{x? cWoog/t 5g\ .

To;}u/L nfndl6of ;f] s] Gbsf

;fd'bflos ljBfnox?n] bz} + / ltxf/sf] aLrdf k9fO ;~rfng ug] { ePsf 5g\ . ;f] ts] Gbsf kwfgfWofksx?sf] a} 7sn] o:tf] lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . o;jif{ ljleGg kIfn] u/] sf] cfGbf] ngsf sf/0f b] pv'/ L If] qsf ljBfnox? w] / } lbg aGb /x] sf, casf lbgdf s'g} aGb geP klg k9fO x'g] lgwf{l/t lbg÷306f gk'Ug] ePsfn] bz} + ltxf/aLr ljbf gu/L k9fO ug] { lg0f{o ul/Psf] ;f] tJolQm /fdk;fb h} ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lhlzsfsf] Sofn] 08/df bz} + ltxf/aLr / 57;Dd ljbf x'g] ub{5 . bz} +sf] ifi7L;Dd, sf] hfut k"l0f{dfsf] ef] lnkN6b] lv nIdLk"hfsf] cl3Nnf] lbg;Dd tyf efO6Lsfsf] ef] lnkN6b] lv ljBfno ;~rfng ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . gjkltef lgdflj a} 7sn] kfvfkfgLsf lzIFs :6fkmsf] lg0f{osf] pRr d"Nof+sg ub} { cGo ljBfnox?n] klg ljJo;, lzIfs :6fkm, ljBfyL{x?aLr ;xsfo{ u/L lzIf0f ;'wf/ of] hgf lgdf{0f u/L sfof{Gjog ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . ;f] ts] Gb ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks bfdf] b/ kf08] osf] cWoIftf, ljBfno lg/LIfs ljgf] b uf} tdsf] kd'v

cfltYotfdf a;] sf] a} 7sdf dfgk'/ ;f] tJolQm d's'Gb ;f] ts] Gbsf l/hfnnufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . lzIff P] gn] tLg jif{ eg] klg ljleGg ldltdf lzIff ljefun] tLg z} lIfs jif{ eGb} ljBfnox?nfO{ kl/kq u/] sfn] ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] Dofb ;DaGwdf cGof} n eO/x] sf] hgfp“b} a} 7sdf k'g/fj] bg cbfnt hgsk'/ sf] ;+o'Qm Ohnf;n] u7g ePsf] tLg jif{ g} /xg] eGg] km} ;nf u/] sf] lzIff ljefusf] kl/kqaf/] hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] lyof] . nfndl6of ;f] ts] Gbleqsf z} lIfs tYox?, ;Dk"0f{ ljBfnox?sf z} lIfs, ef} lts, dfgjLo zlQm, l;sfO pknlAw, ljBfyL{ ljj/0f n] v /rgfx? ;d] t ;d] 6] / d'vkq …xf“l;nfÚ ksfzg ub} { cfPsf] df o; jif{ klg bz} + ltxf/sf] aLrdf nf] sfk{0f ug] { u/L jif{ # c+s # ksfzg ug] { lg0f{o ul/Psf] ;f] tJolQm h} ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . a} 7sn] lzIff dGqfnoaf6 k'/ :s[t x'g] pdflj df} / L3f6sf kc ;Ltf l/hfn, ;/:jtL lgdflj 5f] 6\sL l;;xlgofsf kc 38L/fd rf} w/L tyf lzIff sfof{noaf6 ;Ddflgt x'g] ;f] tJolQm /fdk;fb h} ;L / gjkltef lgdflj kfvfkfgLsf kc dfgaxfb'/ s'dfnnfO{ klg awfO{ lbPsf] 5 .

jftf{ / ;+jfbs} kIfdf 5f} +M rf} w/L o'uaf]w/ ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L, !! c;f] h . dw] zL hgclwsf/ kmf] / d nf] stflGqssf s] GbLo ;b:o of] u] Gb rf} w/Ln] cfkm"x? jftf{ / ;+jfbs} kIfdf /x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . t/ ;/sf/L kIfaf6 jftf{sf] k"0f{tof/L gePsf] pxf“n] l6Kk0fL ug{'eof] . pxf“n] kd'v tLg /fhgLlts bnx?sf] tkm{af6 jftf{ 6f] nL u7g ul/Psf] ;sf/fTds eP klg l6sfk'/ 36gfsf] cf/f] kdf kqmfp k/] sfx? lgMzt{ l/xf gx'“bf;Dd cfkm"x? jftf{sf] 6] a'ndf a:g g;Sg] atfpg'eof] ] . b] pv'/ Ldf ;f] djf/ cfof] lht e] 63f6 sfo{qmdnfO{ ;+af] wg ub{} rf} w/Ln] ;/sf/n] jftf{sf] jftfj/0f k"0f{?kdf tof/ kfg{'kg{] atfpg'eof] . … xfdL jftf{ / ;+jfbaf6} ;d:ofsf] lgsf; rfxG5f} + t/ ;/sf/L kIfaf6 jftf{sf] jftfj/0f alg;s] sf] cj:yf 5} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …jftf{df a:g'k5{ czfGt /x] sf]

t/fO{ / y?x6nfO{ zfGt agfpg ;] gf lkmtf{, kqmfp k/] sf ;fyLx?nfO{ l/xf ul/g'k5{ .Ú yf? ;d'bfoaLrdf ePsf] k"j{;xdlt kfngf u/] / ;+zf] wg ul/Psf] ;+ljwfg cfkm"x? dfGg tof/ /x] sf] rf} w/Ln] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] k"j{;xdltklt Odfgbf/ eP/ ul/Psf] ;+ljwfgsf] ;+zf] wg dfGg cfkm"x? tof/ /x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . cGtl/d ;+ljwfgdf ;dfg'kflts ;dfj] zLsf] cfwf/df /fHosf] k'g;+{/ rgf ug{] pNn] v eP klg tLg 7"nf bnsf g] tfx?n] k"j{;xdlt sfof{Gjog gu/] sf] cf/f] k nufpg'eof] . /fHosf] kTo] s c+udf ;dfg'kflts ;dfj] zL kltlglwTjsf] ;'lglZrttf, hg;+Vofsf] cfwf/df lgjf{rg If] q lgwf{/ 0f / kltlglwTj / k"j{;xdltcg';f/ /fHosf] k'g;{+rgf ug{] u/L ;+ljwfgdf ;+zf] wg ul/P gof“ ;+ljwfg cfkm"x?n] dfGg]

atfpg'eof] ] . sfo{qmddf y?x6÷t/fO{ kf6L{sf s] GbLo pkfWoIf Pj+ ;f+;b u+uf rf} w/Ln] cfkm"x?n] jftf{ rfx] sf] / ;/sf/n] jftfj/0f agfP jftf{af6 lgsf; vf] Hg tof/ /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . t/ ;/sf/ kIfn] jftf{sf] k"0f{ jftfj/0f gagfPsf] cf/f] k nufpg'eof] . o;} u/L rf} w/Ln] gfsf s] lGbt cfGbf] ng cfkm"x?sf] ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ef/tn] gfsfaGbL u/] sf] geO{ Tof] cfkm"x?n] u/] sf] lhsL/ ug{'eof] . yf? sNof0fsfl/0fL ;efsf If] qLo cWoIf lx/fnfn rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] e] 63f6 sfo{qmddf y?x6÷yf?jfg cfGbf] ng hf/L /x] sf] / kl/l:ylt x] / ] / cfGbf] ngsf] :j?k kl/jt{g ul/Psf] hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhsL/0f y?x6÷yf?jfg ;+o'Qm ;+3if{ ;ldltsf kjQmf ksfz rf} w/Ln] ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

jiff{td} vfg]kfgLsf] xfxfsf/ b'O{ ;o ln6/ dlb/f gi6 o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf ;Nofg, !! c;f] h . ;Nofgsf] d"nvf] nf–% Ro'/ fdf jiff{tsf] nfdf] v8] / L;“u} ufp“df vfg] kfgLsf] xfxfsf/ dlRrPsf] 5 . ufp“df cfpg] h'DNofwf/fsf] d'xfgdf kfgL ;'s] kl5 ufp“df vfg] kfgLsf] ;d:of ePsf] vfg] kfgLsf rf} sLbf/ df] xnfn ;'gf/n] atfpg'eof] . lgs} k'/ fgf] vfg] kfgLsf] d'xfg dd{t;Def/ gePkl5 To; If] qsf] j8f $, % / # df vfg] kfgLsf] lgs} ;d:of cfOk/] sf] :yfgLo lx/fnfn lji6 atfpg'eof] . v8] / Ldf To; If] qsf gful/sn] vfg] kfgLsf] ;d:of ef] Ub} cfP klg o;kflnsf]

jiff{ofddf ;d] t pQm ;d:of a] xf] / ] sf] hgfPsf 5g\ . ufp“df vfg] kfgL gePkl5 cGo sfdsfh yf“tL /fv] / 306f} + k} bn lx‘8] / aGuf8 vf] nfsf] kfgL vfg pgLx? afWo ePsf 5g\ . ufO{j:t'nfO{ kfgL v'jfpg] t k/} hfcf] ;\ Ps ufuL kfgL lng 306f} + k} bn lx‘“‘8] / vfg] kfgLsf] u'hf/f rnfO/x] sf 5g\ . nfdf] ;do;Dd o; If] qdf kfgL gkbf{ vfg] kfgLsf d'xfg ;'s] sf 5g\ eg] o;kflnsf] jif] {afnL ;d] t ;'s] / gi6 ePsf] 5 . vfg] kfgLsf] ;d:of d"nvf] nf uflj; nufot 3fh/Llkkn, afd] / b] j:yn If] qsf s] xL :yfgsf gful/sn] rsf] {?kdf a] xf] l//x] sf 5g\ .

pkfWoIfdf ;GWof u'Ktf, ;~ho u'Ktf, nf] saxfb'/ :j0f{sf/, ;lrjdf >j0fs'df/ u'Ktf, ;x ;lrjdf xg'dfgk;fb u'Ktf, sf] iffWoIfdf ljhos'df/ u'Ktf, ;x;lrjdf ;f] dk;fb u'Ktf / ;b:ox?df ;'zLnf Gof} kfg] , od'gf zfx, t'n;f 8f“uL, s[i0feQm >] i7, k'is/ >] i7, bfdf] b/ u'Ktf, k+sh ljZjsdf{, ;~ho yfkf / ljgo u'Ktf x'g'x'G5 .

gof“ o'uaf]w /fli6«o b}lgs ndxLsf] zfvf sfof{no Go" :ju{åf/L ;"o{nIdL ;'g rfFbL k;n tyf /rgf OG6/kfOh]hsf] k5fl8 ;6/df ;/]sf] ;Dk"0f{ lj1fkgbftf tyf ufxsju{df hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

3f]/fxL gu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf †

3f]/fxL gu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf †

lqk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !) a:g] dx]Gbe'k zfxsf] gfddf >] : tf ePsf] ;fljs 3f]/fxL *v -xfn 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !!_ ls=g+= @$$& h=lj= )–)–!) hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht kfpF egL ldlt @)&@.)*.)% df gS;f;lxt lgj] bg k] z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/ gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/ f u/L ldlt @)&@.)^.!! ut] sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ blIf0ftkm{sf ;Flwof/ ;flaqf s]=;L=nfO{ vf]htnf; ubf{ ge]l6Psf] sf/0fn] lkmN8df pkl:yt gx'g' ePsf] x'Fbf gS;fkf; sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf] xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj] bg lbg'xf] nf . cGoyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P] g @)%% tyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g lgodfjnL @)%^ adf] lhd lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eOhfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

Ko'7fg dfemsf]6 j8f g+= ^ a:g] lji0f'b]jL 3tL{ du/sf] gfddf >] : tf ePsf] ;fljs ;]jf/ aGufpF # -xfn 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= &_ ls=g+= ##($ / ##(&, a=ld= !)!=!) / $=%% hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht kfpF egL ldlt @)&!.)&.@# df gS;f;lxt lgj] bg k] z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/ gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/ f u/L ldlt @)&@.)^.!! ut] sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ pQ/lt/sf ;Flwof/ cf]daxfb'/ 3tL{, blIf0ftkm{sf ;Flwof/ emUu'k;fb 3tL{nfO{ vf]htnf; ubf{ ge]l6Psf] sf/0fn] lkmN8df pkl:yt gx'g' ePsf] x'Fbf gS;fkf; sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf] xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj] bg lbg'xf] nf . cGoyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P] g @)%% tyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g lgodfjnL @)%^ adf] lhd lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eOhfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

xf]d 8]lne/Lsf] ;'ljwf;lxt zfGt tyf :jR5 jftfj/0fdf :jflbi6 kl/sf/sf] ;fydf ljz'4 kfl/jfl/s /]i6'/]G6

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gof“ o'uaf]w /fli6«o b}lgs zfvf sfof{no b]pv'/L, bfª ;Dks{ M (*%&*$)@$!, (*$&(^^#^*

l8nfO6 sg{/ lb km]ldnL /]i6'/]06 kf=ln=

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , !! c;f] h . cfGtl/s /fh:j sfof{no /fKtL t'n;Lk'/ sf] cu'jfOdf bfªdf ahf/ cg'udg ul/Psf] 5 . ;f] qmddf b'O{ ;o ln6/ ca} w dlb/f gi6 ul/Psf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ ahf/sf ljleGg xf] 6n tyf /] i6'/ ] 08x?df ul/Psf] cg'udgdf ;f] kl/df0fsf] dlb/f hkmt u/L gi6 ul/Psf] xf] . ;f] qmddf s/Lj Ps bh{g a9Ln] /fh:j sfof{noaf6 Ohfht glnO{ dlb/f laqmL ul//x] sf] kfOPsf] / pgLx?nfO{ ;ft

lbgleq Ohfht lngsf nflu klxnf] k6s ;do lbOPsf] /fh:j sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5. s] xL Jojf;foLx?n] pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3 tyf gu/kflnsfdf ;d] t cfkm\gf] Jofj;flos kmd{ btf{ gu/] sf] kfOPsf] t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf ;lrj dLg/fh jnLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cfGtl/s /fh:j sfof{nosf s/ clws[t af;'b] j l/hfnsf] g] t[Tjdf kx/L, kzf;g, pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3, gu/kflnsfsf kltlglw, ;fd'bflos kx/Lnufotsf] ;xeflutfdf ahf/ cg'udg ul/Psf] lyof] .

;"rgf † ;"rgf †† ;"rgf ††† k/Dk/fut l;nfO–s6fO k] zfnfO{ cfw'lgsLs/0f ub} { eljiodf /f] huf/Lsf] Joj:yf ldnfpg] p2] Zon] blnt ;Lk ljsf; Pj+ pTyfg s] Gb bfªn] ;Dk"0f{ dlxnf lbbLalxgL, o'jf–o'jtLsf nflu ^ dlxg] P8efG; l;nfO–s6fO tflnd ;~rfng ug{ nfu] sfn] OR5's JolQmn] ;Dks{ /fVg'xf] nf . tflnd ;~rfng x'g] ldlt M @)&@ c;f] h !% ut] af6 :yfg M 3f] / fxL gofF a;kfs{, bfª ;Dks{ M /flwsf kl/of/ (*$&***$^(, (*$&(^@#&#

Rofp v]tLaf6 cfTdlge{/ aGg'xf];\ dWo tyf ;'b"/ klZrd ljsf; If]q cGtu{t b]pv'/Lsf] df}/L3f6df pGgt hftsf] Rofpsf] aLp pTkfbg eO/x]sf] 5 . To;}n] Rofp v]tL ug{] ls;fg, ;xsf/L ;+:yf / ;d"xaf6 c8{/ cfPdf ;x'lnot b//]6df Rofpsf] aLp pknAw u/fOG5 .

ax'p2]ZoLo s[lif tyf Rofp v]tL kmd{ nfndl6of–% df}/L3f6 b]pv'/L, bfª ;Dks{ M )*@–$!@)#!÷(*%&*#!(^!

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3f]/fxL kmf]g M )*@–%^!#(@ klg /x]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

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(Sept. 29, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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3f] / fxL, !! c;f] h . 3/kfn'jf s's'/ nfO{ lhNnf kz' ;] jf sfof{no bfªn] 3f] / fxLdf b'O{lbg] lgMz'Ns /] ljh vf] k lzlj/ rnfPsf] 5 . ;f] djf/ dfq} %% hgf a9Ln] cfkm\gf s's'/ nfO{ /] ljh vf] k nufPsf] sfof{non] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . …5f] k] / NofPsf] s's'/ nfO{ ;'O{ lbG5f} +Ú– kz' ;] jf sfof{nosf 8f= /d] zs'df/ g] kfnLn] eGg'eof] – …cfPsf] nfO{ kmsf{P/ k7fp“b} gf+} .Ú g] kfnLsf cg';f/ sfof{non] kof{Kt dfqfdf /] ljh ;'O{sf] Joj:yf u/] sf] 5 . gk'u] yk dufpg ;lsg] Joj:yf 5 . gu/kflnsfsf ljleGg j8faf6 3/kfn'jf s's'/ NofOPsf] 5 . /x/ nfu] / s's'/ kfn] sf] t/ e': ofxf s's'/ af6 hf] ufpg sl7g eP/ ;'O{ nufpg cfPsf ;Gtf] if u'Ktfn] atfpg'eof] . ;fgf aRrfx?n] /x/ ug] { ePsfn] 5 xhf/ ?k} of“df s's'/ lsg] sf] u'Ktfsf] egfO lyof] . dx+uf s's'/ nfO{ oltsf dfof ug] { u'Ktfn] 5f8f slxNo} g5f] 8] sf] atfpg'eof] . …e': ofxf s's'/ sf] laulauL 5 . 5f] 8\of] eg] /f] u ;fg] { vt/f x'G5Ú– u'Ktfn] eGg'eof] . o;cl3 klg b} lgs rf/ kf“rj6f s's'/ nfO{ ;'O{ nufPsf] kz' ;] jf sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{df b'O{ xhf/ s's'/ nfO{ /] ljhla?4sf] vf] k nufPsf] lyof] . clxn] ;fpg otf dfq} 9fO;o a9LnfO{ vf] k lbOPsf] kz' lrlsT;s uf] ljGb g] kfnLn] hfgsf/L

lbg'eof] . x/] s jif{ clgjfo{?kdf s's'/ nfO{ /] ljh ;'O{ lbg'k5{ . lsg] / nufP Ps ;o %% ?k} of kg] { ;'O{ clxn] lgMz'Ns lbOPsf] 5 .

5f8f s's'/ sf af/] df eg] kz' ;] jf sfof{non] lrGtf hgfPsf] 5 .

5f] k] / NofPsf] nfO{ dfq} ;'O{ lbg] ePsfn] 5f8fnfO{ vf] k ;] jf lbg g;lsg] 8f= g] kfnLn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ gu/kflnsfn] cfly{s ;xof] u u/] df ahf/sf e': ofxf s's'/ nfO{ aGWofs/0f ug{ ;lsg] 5 . …cln–cln vr{ u/] / 5f] k] / Nofpg] Joj:yf ug'{k¥of] Ú– 8f= g] kfnLn] eGg'eof]– …xfdL aGWofs/0f ul/lbG5f+} .Ú To;f] ubf{ s's/' sf] aufn ga9\g] kz' lrlsT;sx?sf] egfO 5 . kf]v/fnufotsf cGo 7"nf zx/df aGWofs/0f ljlw kof]u u/]/ lgoGq0f ePsf]

cg'ej pxf“n] ;'gfpg'eof] . s's/' s'sg' L{ b'a}nfO{ aGWofs/0f ubf{ s's/' sf] ;+Vof a9\g] ;d:of gcfpg] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . gu/kflnsfn] eg] s's/sf] ljifodf 7f] ; sbd rfNg ;s] sf] 5} g . aGWofs/0f u/] df clxn] sf ;a} s's'/ hLljt /xg] / ylkg] qmd g/f] lsbf p:t} x'g] a'emfO 5 . cem} df] 6f, Xi6k'i6 b] lvg] , w] / } vfg] , 3/ k;ndf af6f rf] sdf 9'Sg g5f] 8\g] ePsfn] ;d:of /lx/xg] atfPsf] 5 .

3/kfn'jf s's'/ nfO{ ;'O{ nufO/x] sf] a] nfdf ahf/sf rf] s / uNnLlkR5] nDk;f/ k/] sf eg] a] jfl/;] 5g\ . …o; af/] df vf;} kult ePsf] 5} gÚ– 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsfsf lgldQ kd'v /fdwg >] i7n] eGg'eof] . …kd'v sfo{sf/L clws[t cfPkl5 5nkmn u/] / dfq} eGg ;lsG5 .Ú

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3f] / fxL, !! c;f] h . ef/tn] u/] sf] c3f] lift gfsfaGbLsf sf/0f bfªdf rfdnsf] cefj gx'g] Jofkf/Lx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . lhNnfdf cfjZos kg{] rfdn df} Hbft eP klg Uof“; / k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{sf] r/d cefj b] vfk/] sf] pgLx?n] atfP . ef/tn] dlxgf+} gfsfaGbL u/] klg bfªdf rfdnnufot vfBfGgsf] cefj gx'g] bfª pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf jfl0fHo pkfWoIf gf/fo0f e';fnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …xfdLnfO{ lhNnfsf s'g} Jofkf/Lx?n] rfdnnufot vfBfGgsf] cefj eof] eg] / va/ ug'{ePsf] 5} g, rfdn Jofkf/Lx?;“u dlxgf} + k'Ug] df} Hbft 5Ú– e';fnn] eGg'eof] . rfdnafx] s bfn, kL7f] , ;'hL, cf6f, d} bfnufotsf ;fdfg eg] s/La Ps÷b'O{ dlxgfsf nflu df} Hbft /x] sf] e';fnsf] egfO 5 . g] kfn vfB ;+: yfg c~rn sfof{no /fKtLn] bfª;lxt /fKtLdf rfdnsf] cefj

gx'g] atfPsf] 5 . g] kfn vfB ;+: yfg c~rn sfof{no /fKtLsf kd'v n] v/fh s] ;Lsf cg';f/ lhNNffdf cfjZos kg{] wfg rfdn klxn] g} v/Lb ul/Psf sf/0f vfB ;+: yfgdf rfdn df} Hbft /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . s] ;Ln] lhNnfdf tTsfn vfB ;+s6 b] vf gkg{] bfaL ub} {} sfof{non] rf8kj{sf] a] nf rfdn cefj x'g glbg] atfpg'eof] . rfdnsf nflu ef/tsf] d'v tfSg'kg{] cj:yf g/x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . bfª pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf sfo{jfxs cWoIf v8\saxfb'/ a'9fyf] sLn] bfªdf k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{ / Uof“;sf] r/d cefj b] vfk/] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/bfªdf k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{ leœofpg g] kfnu~hsf] hd'gfxf, slknj:t'sf] rGbf} 6f / lj/f6gu/sf] gfsfaf6 cfoft x'g] x'“bf tL gfsf 7Kk x'“bf Uof‘“; / k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{sf] cefj ePsf] xf] .

3f] / fxLl:yt ldq d] l8snxnsf ;~rfns b'uf{gfy of] uLn] lhNnfdf cf} iflwsf] cefj ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ef/taf6 bfªdf cfpg] #) b] lv

t/sf/L v]tLklt cfsif{0f o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf ;Nofg, !! c;f] h . ;Nofgsf] d"nvf] nf–! ur] {sf ls;fgx? t/sf/L v] tLklt cfslif{t ePsf 5g\ . ;d"xdf cfa4 eP/ pgLx? t/sf/L v] tLtkm{ xf] ldPsf] ls;fg g/axfb'/ a'9fn] atfpg'eof] . wfg ds} kmnfpg] v] taf/Ldf ca cfn', 6df6/, km"nuf] eL, aGbf pTkfbg ug{ yfn] sf 5g\ . l;hgdf dfq kltls;fgn] Ps nfv a/fa/sf] t/sf/L laqmL u/] / cfDbfgL ug] { u/] sf 5g\ . z'?– z'?df wfg s] vfg] xf] nf eg] / lrGtf nfUYof] t/ ca wfgsf] ;§f t/sf/L pTkfbgaf6 t] Aa/ cfDbfgL x'g yfn] kl5 k/Dk/fut afnLgfnLsf]

7fp“df t/sf/Lklt cfkm"x?sf] df] x a9] sf] lxdfno tfhf t/sf/L ;d"xsf cWoIf b] jaxfb'/ a'9fn] atfpg'eof] . aLpm / t/sf/L pTkfbg ug] { ljifodf oxf“sf ls;fg x/] s dlxgfsf] Ps lbg e] nf u/] / /fo ;Nnfx;d] t lng] u/] sf] kfOG5 . ls;fgn] pTkfbg u/] sf] t/sf/L ;Nofgsf :yfgLo ahf/x?, l5d] sL lhNnf ?s'd, rf} x/hf/L, ;'v] {tnufotsf 7fp“df vkt x'g] u/] sf] 5 . t/sf/L pTkfbgsf nflu pgLx? cf–cfkm\gf] v] taf/Ldf cfw'lgs 6x/f tyf 6g] n lgdf{0f u/L t/sf/L pTkfbg ug] { u/] sf 5g\ . 6x/f tyf 6g] n lgdf{0f / t/sf/L pTkfbg ug] { t/Lsfsf ;fy} tflnddf xfO Eofn'

;"rgf † ;"rgf †† ;"rgf ††† sDKo'6/ Pzf] l;Pzg g] kfn dxf;+3 ;Nofg zfvfsf] jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef tyf clwj] zg oxL ldlt @)&@.)^.!^ ut] zlgjf/ zf/bf g=kf=– ! >Lgu/ ;Nofgdf x'g] ePsfn] o; (CAN) Sofgdf cfa4 ;Dk"0f{ ;fwf/0f ;b:onufot sfo{ ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx?nfO{ cfˆgf] ;b:otf gjLs/0f gul/Psf] eP / gofF ;b:otf lng rfxg'x'g] x?n] @)&@.)^.!% ut] ;Dd lnO{ tkl;nsf] :yfg, ldlt / ;dodf clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf] nflu ;"lrt ul/G5 . :yfg M zf/bf g=kf=– ! >Lgu/, ;Nofg ldlt M @)&@.)^.!^ ut] zlgjf/ ;do M laxfg ( jh] t]h]Gbs'df/ rGb ;Dks{ M Sofgsf] sfof{no, ;Nofg -cWoIf_ -(*%&*@@!#!,(*$&()&^*),(&$*%!$(!&_ Sofg lhNnf zfvf, ;Nofg

$) kltzt cf} iflwsf] cefj b] lvPsf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ljz] if u/L dfgj hLjgsf nflu clt cfjZos kg{] pRr /Qmrfk, bd, 6fOkmfO8nufotsf cf} iflw kfOg 5f8] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . o;sf ;fy} d] l8snxnx?;“u /x] sf] cf} iflw ca Ps xKtf;Dd dfq k'Ug] hfgsf/L lbb} To;kl5 la/fdLx?sf] pkrf/;d] t /f] Sg'kg{] cj:yf cfpg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] la/fdLn] csfnd} Hofg u'dfpg'kg{] cj:yf cfPsf] eGb} ;Dk"0f{ b} lgs pkef] Uo j:t'sf] ;xh cfk"lt{ ldnfpg /fHonfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . of] uLn] ef/tn] cgfxsdf g] kfndfly x:tIf] k u/] sf] n] ;a} g] kfnL ldn] / To;sf] kltjfb ug{ ;Sg'kg{] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ef/tn] kl5Nnf] ;do u/] sf] gfsfaGbLaf6 g] kfnLn] kf7 l;Sg h?/L /x] sf] pNn] v ub} { cGt/f{li6«o dfGotfljk/Lt ef/tn] g] kfndfly 7f8f] x:tIf] k u/] sf] / ef/tsf] gfsfaGbLla?4 ;Dk"0f{ g] kfnL Ps x'g'kg] { cfjZostf cf} +Nofpg'eof] .

;NnLjhf/ ;Nofg, kf8{ g] kfn, s[lif sfof{no ;Nofgn] yk ;xof] u u/] sf 5g .

b] pnL ur] {sf ls;fgx? cGo afnL gfnLsf] ;§f t/sf/L v] tL lt/ pGd'v ePsf 5g\ .

lznaGbL af]nkq cfx\jfg;DaGwL ;"rgf † kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt M @)&@÷)^÷!!

t] / b] hf] D; kmfpG8] zg g] kfnsf] cfly{s ;xof] u tyf g] kfn /] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6L lhNnf zfvf ;Nofgåf/f ;~rflnt dfnf rf/ M PsLs[t afn ;+/ If0f sfo{qmd cGtu{t ;g\ @)!% sf nflu sfo{If] qsf kfylds :jf:Yo ;] jf s] Gb tyf ufpF 3/ lSnlgssf nflu cfjZos :jf:Yo ;fduLx?sf] b/efp cfjZos k/] sf] n] OR5's btf{jfnf kmd{af6 lznjGbL sf] 6] zg cfJxfg ul/G5 .

l af] nkq kmf/fd g] kfn /] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6L lhNnf zfvf ;Nofgsf] sfof{noaf6 lgodfg';f/ nfUg] af] nkq kmf/fd b:t'/ ?= !,)))÷cIf?kL Ps xhf/ ?k} ofF dfq -lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_ lt/L kfKt ug{ ;lsg] 5 . l OR5's kmd{ tyf ;Knfo;{n] kmd{ /lhi6«] zg kdf0fkq, Joj;fo btf{sf] Ohfht kq jf kjGw kq, Eof6÷kfg btf{ kdf0f kq, cf=j= @)&!÷&@ sf] s/ r'Qmfsf] kdf0f kq k] z ug'{kg] { 5 . l jf]nkq kmf/fd ldlt @)&@÷)^÷!^ ut] % ah]leq o; sfof{nodf btf{ u/fO;Sg'kg]{ 5 . btf{ ePsf jf]nkqx? jf]nkq j'emfpg] clGtd ldltsf] ef]lnkN6 ! ah] jf]nkqbftf jf lghn] clVtof/ u/]sf] kltlglw -pkl:yt geP klg_ ;fj{hlgs ul/g]5 . l jf]nkq :jLs[t ug]{ jf gug]{ ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ o; zfvfdf ;'/lIft /xg]5 . l/t gk'u]sf] jf]nkq pk/ s'g} sf/jfxL x'g] 5}g . l ;Dk"0f{ ;fdfuLx? v/Lb ug] { :ynb] lv :jf:Yo rf} sL tyf kfylds :jf:Yo ;] jf s] Gb ;Dd 9'jfgLsf] Joj:yf jf] nkqbftfn] g} ug'{kg] { 5 . vl/b u/] sf] ;fdfuLx? g] =/]= ;f] = lhNnf zfvf ;Nofgdf pknJw u/fO{ ;fduLsf] u'0f:t/ hfFr u/] kZrft sh] / L, 5fofFIf] q, n] vkf] v/f, b] j:yn d'nvf] nf / afd] uflj;df k'¥ofpg'kg] {5 . lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf] nflu g] kfn /] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6Lsf] sfof{no ;Nofgdf ;Dks{ ug'{x'g cg'/ f] w 5 .

g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L lhNnf zfvf, ;Nofg kmf]g g+= )**–%@)$)$

s] z/ /f] sf

Ko'7fg, !! c;f] h . d'n'sdf ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f;“u} ;du lghL If] q pT;flxt ePsf] g] kfn pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf pkfWoIf lbg] z >] i7n] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;+ljwfgn] b] zdf nufgLd} qL jftfj/0f l;h{gf x'g] / d'n'ssf] ;du cfly{s ljsf;df km8\sf] dfg] { pxf“n] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] .

Ko'7fg pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] ;f] djf/ ;DkGg c7f/f} + jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef Pj+ gjf} + lhNnf clwj] zg pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf kd'v cltlysf] ?kdf af] Nb} pxf“n] cem} klg d'n'sdf aGb x8\tfn sfod} /xsf] df lrGtf JoQm ug'{eof] . ;du lghL If] qsf] ljsf;lagf lbuf] cfly{s ljsf; c;Dej /x] sf] pxf“sf] wf/0ff lyof] . …;+ljwfgn] pBf] uL Joj;foLdf xf} ;nf hufPsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …nufgLsf If] qdf 9'Ss;“u nufgL ug] { jftfj/0f /fHon] agfOlbg'k5{ .Ú cy{tGqsf] d] ?b08sf] ?kdf /x] sf s[lif,

ko{6g / pmhf{sf] If] qdf lhNnfdf kz:t ;Defjgf b] lvPsf] atfp“b} pxf“n] o; If] qdf nufgL ug{ Ko'7fgsf pBf] uL Joj;foLx?nfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . k"j{– klZrd /fhdfu{cGtu{t bfª lhlj;n] efn'afªaf6 p7fp“b} cfO/x] sf] cj} wflgs bf] xf] / f] s/ x6fpg dxf;+3n] kxn ug] { pxf“n] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . ;+3sf] lgjf{rgnfO{ O+lut ub} { pxf“n] bnLo efue08fdf Joj;foLx? ljefhg gx'g cfux ug'{eof] . …Jofj;flos lxtsf nflu km'6] / xf] Og, h'6] / cl3 a9\g'k5{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …Pstfsf] ;Gb] z lbg] u/L g] t[Tj r'Gg'k5{ .Ú sfo{qmddf af] Nb} ljz] if cltly g] kfnu~h pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf s[i0f >] i7n] /fHon] lgwf{/ 0f u/] sf ljleGg s/;DaGwL 1fg gx'“bf Joj;foLx? dsf{df k/] sf] pNn] v ug'{eof] . dxf;+3cGtu{t /x] sf] s/ tyf /fh:j ;ldltsf] ;b:o;d] t /xg'ePsf >] i7n] s/s} ljifodf hfgsf/L gx'“bf b] ze/ y'k} pBf] u Joj;fox? w/f;foL

ag] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;'v] {t pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf ksfz clwsf/Ln] ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj;lxtsf] Joj;fo ug{ lhNnfsf Joj;foLx?nfO{ ;'emfj lbg'eof] . ;/sf/L ;+oGq;“usf] ;'dw'/ ;DaGwn] dfq d'n'ssf] cfly{s ;d[l4 x'g] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L /fdaxfb'/ s'?Djfªsf] egfO lyof] . lhNnfsf] ;du cfly{s ljsf;df lghL If] q;“usf] ;xsfo{ kefjsf/L ?kdf x'“b“ cfPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . clwj] zgn] cfufdL tLg jif{sf nflu gof“ g] [tTj rog ug] {5 . ;+3df Ps xhf/ 5 ;o ^( hgf ;b:ox? /x] sf] ;+3sf] ;lrjfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . g] t[Tjsf nflu ;+3sf pBf] u pkfWoIf Pj+ o'jf Joj;foL afnfh' >] i7 / jfl0fHo pkfWoIf 1fd'/ fd Gof} kfg] g] t[Tjsf] 6f] nL r'gfjL d} bfgdf /x] sf] 5 . lgjf{rgsf] glthf d+unjf/ lbp“;f] ;Dd cfpg] lgjf{rg clws[t lzj/fh kl08tn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

OGwg cefjn] ;d:of q

bz/y l3ld/]

b] pv'/ L, !! c;f] h . k] 6«f] n kDkx?df k] 6«f] n / l8h] n l;l4Psf] af] 8{ em'l08Psf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ /fhdfu{df ;jf/L ;fwgsf] rfk 36\b} 5 . …af] 8{/ af6 l8h] n / k] 6«f] n 5f] 8] sf] cj:yf 5} gÚ– g] kfn k] 6«f] lnod l8n;{ Pzf] l;Pzgsf s] GbLo ;b:o nLnf/fd vgfnn] eGg'eof] – …b] pv'/ Ldf cfOtjf/ /flt tLg xhf/ ln6/ l8hn cfPsf] xf] , Tof] af“8] / l;l4of] .Ú k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{sf] cefj b] lvPkl5 /fhdfu{df u'8\g] ;jf/L ;fwgdf klg sdL b] lvPsf] 5 . cTofjZos kx/L, PDa'n] G;, b"wsf uf8L, bdsnsf] nflu s] xL dfqfdf l8h] n /flvPsf] 5 . ef/taf6 ahf/df lelqg] vfBfGg, sk8f, cf} iflw, aLpmljhgsf] cefj b] lvg yfn] sf] 5 .

lhNnf Gofo If]q ;dGjo ;ldltsf] a}7s o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f]/fxL, !! c;f]h . lhNnf Gofo If]q ;dGjo ;ldlt bfªsf] a}7s ;f]djf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . lhNnf GofofwLz aneb af“:tf]nfsf] cWoIftfdf a;]

sf] a}7sn] gof‘ ;+ljwfg kf/ De x'‘bfsf avt cbfntafx] s cGo lgsfodf ljrf/fwLg /x]sf Ps jif{eGbf a9L s} b ;hfo x'g] kmf}hbf/L s;'/ ;DaGwL d'2f ;+ljwfg kf/ De ePkl5 ;DalGwt lhNnf cbfntdf ;g]{5g\ eGg] g]

kfnsf] ;+ljwfg @)&@ sf] wf/f #)) sf] pkwf/f & df ePsf] Joj:yfsf] sfof{Gjog ug{ ;DalGwt ;a} lgsfoaf6 sfo{ kf/De ug]{, lhNnf cbfntn] cfa @)&@÷)&# sf nflu tof/ kf/]sf] sfo{of] hgf sfof{Gjog ug{ ;a} lgsfox?n] cf–cfkm\gf] If] qaf6 ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .

To;}u/L s]GbLo Gofo If] q ;dGjo ;ldltn] @)&)

;dj]bgf

hGd M @))& ;fn

z'esfdgf o'jf Snj kl/jf/ r}nfxL–# b]pk'/, bfª

;dj] bgf xfdf cToGt 3lgi7 ldq kf08] d] l8sn xnsf

kf] = dw';"bg kf08] sf k'Ho lktf ndxL g=kf=–^ agufpF lgjf;L t] haxfb'/ kf08] sf] oxL @)&@.)^.)@ ut] sf lbg ^% jif{sf] pd] / df pkrf/sf] qmddf ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f} + . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { zf] s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj] bgf ks6 ub{5f} + .

emljGbk;fb a]Naf;] ;lrj

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af] l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ : yfgM )*@–%@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)(&^$^!(

t'n;Lk'/ –^ /hf} / f, bfª

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af] l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ : yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&#

3f] / fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

;] jf ug] { df} sf lbg'xf] ;\ jiff} {Fb] lv tkfO“Fx?nfO{ ;] jf lb+b} cfO/ x] sf] g] kfnu~h a;kfs{df / x] sf] u08sL zdf{ : 6fkm xf] 6ndf cfO{ k"0f{ zfGt jftfj/0fdf /dfpg'xf] ;\ . xfdLsxf“F vfg, a:gsf nflu plrt Joj:yf 5 .

kf] kfO6/ M u08sL

zdf{ xf] 6n

a;kfs{, g] kfnu~h kmf] g M )*!–%@)&^@

cWoIf

Pj+

ndxL b]pv'/L, bfª

zfvf b]pv'/L, bfª

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

;Gtf]if s]=;L=

sf];]nL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/

gof“ o'uaf]w /fli6«o b}lgs

nfld5fg] hn ;] jf

d[To' M @)&@.)^.)@

o; ;+:yfsf z]o/ ;b:o tyf k"jc { WoIf dw';b" g kf08]sf k'Ho lktf ndxL g=kf=–^ lgjf;L t]haxfb'/ kf08]sf] oxL @)&@.)^.)@ ut]sf lbg ^% jif{sf] pd]/df pkrf/sf] qmddf ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

/fw]Zofd u'Ktf -kltlglw_

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

k'; @! ut]sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ km};nfn] s}b / hl/jfgfsf] nut nfu]sf JolQmx?nfO{ /fHoaf6 pknAw x'g] ;]jfx? :yug ug]{ eGg] lg0f{onfO{ kefjsf/L sfof{Gjog ug{ nutsf] Ps÷Psklt lhNnf kx/L sfof{no, lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no, lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt tyf ;DalGwt gu/kflnsf sfof{nox?df k7fO;s]sfn] sfof{Gjog ug{ ;xof]u ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .

;dj]bgf

o; o'jf Snjsf sf] iffWoIf lrqaxfb'/ rf} w/LsL ddtfdoL cfdf r} nfxL–# b] pk'/ lgjf;L /fdb'nf/L rf} w/Lsf] oxL @)&@.%.#! ut] sf lbg ^# jif{sf] pd] / df x'guPsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f} + . cfh !# cf} + lbgsf] k'0oltlydf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { zf] s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj] bgf ks6 ub{5f} + .

^%)) ln6/sf] b'O{j6f kfgL 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/ df

cfn'sf] efp x\jfQ} a9fPsf 5g\ . ahf/df aLpm cfn'sf] cefj 5 . *)÷() ?k} of“ nDa/L kg{] ;] tf] cfn' clxn] Ps ;o %) ?k} of“df laqmL eO/x] sf] 5 . Ps ;o $) ?k} of“ kg{] /ftf] cfn' b'O{ ;o ?k} of“df laqmL eO/x] sf] Aofkf/Ln] atfPsf 5g\ . …ef/taf6 aLpm cfn' Nofpg g;Sbf ahf/df ;6] h 5Ú– ndxLsf t/sf/L Aofkf/L sf] dfgGb kf08] n] eGg'eof] – … gfsfaGbLsf] c;/ s[lif If] qdf klg kg{ yfNof] , ls;fgx?n] ;xh?kdf aLpm cfn' kfpg ;Sg' ePsf] 5} g, ;6] h ePsfn] ;d:of eof] .Ú ahf/df xf8{j] o/sf ;fdfgx?sf] klg cefj x'g yfn] sf] 5 . ndxLsf] u0fklt xf8{j] o/sf ;~rfns Zofd e08f/Lsf cg';f/ l;d] G6, 58, k] G6sf] cefj ePsf] 5 . aGbsf sf/0f ;fdfgx? cfoft ug{ g;Sbf ;d:of ePsf] xf] .

ef/taf6 ;fdfg af] s] / cfp‘b} u/] sf 6«sx? cfpg gkfP;“u} ahf/df cTofjZos ;fdfgsf] cefj x'g yfn] sf] b] pv'/ L pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf zf] efs/ l3ld/] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ef/tn] g] kfndf c3f] lift gfsfaGbL u/] kl5 ef/taf6 ;fdfg cfpg g;Sbf cefj b] lvg yfn] sf] xf] . …ef/t / t] ;f] d'n'saf6 snsQfsf] aGb/ufxaf6 g] kfn lelqg] ;fdfg ;a} /f] lsPsf] 5, h;n] ubf{ ahf/df ljb] zL ;fdfgsf] cefj x'g yfn] sf] xf] Ú– jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf zf] efs/ l3ld/] n] eGg'eof] – … ls;fgx?nfO{ rflxg] aLpmljhg klg ;lsg yfNof] , g] kfnd} pTkflbt aLpmx?sf] kof] u ug{ ls;fgnfO{ ;Nnfx lbPsf] 5' .Ú gfsfaGbLn] ef/taf6 cfn'sf] aLpm Nofpg g;lsPsf] eGb} Aofkf/Ln] aLpm

;'/ lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] / fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;'sf] d"No;"rL lhpFbf] vf] / sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= !&).– lhpFbf] ahf/ sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= !&%.– k] m; df;' klt s] =hL= ?= @^).– ;Dks{ df] =M (*$&*#^!*&

lhp“bf] af] On/ s'v'/f v/Lb d"No klt s] =hL=

?=

!&%.– dfq

EofnL km] ; xfp;

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;+: yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, ;Dkfbs–ksfzs M ktfk /] UdL, cltly ;Dkfbs M ;'zLn uf} td, kaGw ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/] Gb s] ;L d'bs M kltef ckm;] 6 k] ; 3f] / fxL, bfª kmf] g M )*@–%^))*$÷%^!#)#, km\ofS; M )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox? M t'n;Lk'/ – %@)($*, ndxL– %$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK