२०८१ साल असार १० गते सोमवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily June 24, 2024)

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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, ( c;f/ . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] cfly{s jif{ @)*!÷)*@ sf nflu b'O{ ca{ $@ s/ f] 8 && nfv !* xhf/ ?k} of“ ah]6 ljlgof] hg u/ ] sf] 5 . cfly{s jif{ @)*)÷)*! sf nflu @ ca{ !% s/ f] 8 %$ nfv *# xhf/ ?k} of“sf] ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/ ] sf] 3f] / fxLn] cfufdL jif{sf nflu @& s/ f] 8 a9Lsf] ah] 6 NofPsf] xf] . gu/ pkk|d'v x'dfs'df/ L l8;Ln] cfOtaf/ gu/ ;efsf] !% cf} + clwj] zgdf ah] 6 k|: t't ub} { rfn'tkm{ Ps ca{ @& s/ f] 8 !) nfv !@ xhf/ cyf{t\ %@=#% k|ltzt / k"“hLuttkm{ Ps ca{ !% s/ f] 8 ^& nfv 5 xhf/ cyf{t\ $&=^% k|ltzt ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ePsf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . s'n ljlgof] lht / sddWo] ;+3 ;/ sf/ af6 k|fKt x'g] ;zt{ cg'bfg ?= *@ s/ f] 8 (&

nfv %* xhf/ dWo] ?= !! s/ f] 8 ^# nfv @) xhf/ cyf{t !$=)@ k|ltzt k"“hLut vr{ / ¿= &! s/ f] 8 #$ nfv #* xhf/ cyf{t\ *%=(* k|ltzt rfn' vr{ / x] sf] 5 . To: t} k|b] z ;/ sf/ af6 k|fKt x'g] ;zt{ cg'bfg ?= # s/ f] 8 ^$ nfv ^@ xhf/ dWo] ?= # s/ f] 8 ^) nfv cyf{t\ (*=&# k|ltzt k"“hLut vr{ / ¿= $ nfv ^@ xhf/ cyf{t\ !=@& k|ltzt rfn' vr{ / x] sf] 5 . ;+3 tyf k|b] z ;/ sf/ af6 k|fKt ljQLo ;dfgLs/ 0f cg'bfg, / fhZj af“8kmF“8 / / f] oN6L tyf pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] cfGtl/ s cfo -3/ hUuf / lhi6«] zg, a} +s df} Hbft ;d] t_ af6 ljlgof] hg ul/ Psf] ah] 6 ?= ! ca{ %^ s/ f] 8 !$ nfv (* xhf/ dWo] ?= %% s/ f] 8 &! nfv !@ xhf/ cyf{t\ #%=^* k|ltzt rfn' vr{ / ¿ ! ca{ $# nfv *^ xhf/ cyf{t\ ^$=#@ k|ltzt k"“hLut vr{ / x] sf] 5 . af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

a+unfr'nLdf Ps}lbg gLlt / ah]6 q hLjg g] kfnL sld/ ] rf} / , ( c;f/ . a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfn] jflif{s gLlt tyf sfo{qmd / ah] 6 Ps} lbg ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] 5 . ufp“;efdf ufp“kflnsf cWoIf t'n;L/ fd k'gdu/ n] ufp“kflnsfsf] jflif{s gLlt tyf sfo{qmd k|: t't ug'{eof] eg] pkfWoIf eQmaxfb'/ lh;Ln] jflif{s ah] 6 ;fj{hlgs ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ufp“kflnsfn] cfly{s jif{ @)*!÷)*@ sf nflu %* s/ f] 8 *) nfv %$ xhf/ sf] ah] 6 ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] 5 . h;df k"“hLuttkm{ @$ s/ f] 8 !! nfv / rfn'tkm{ #$ s/ f] 8 #( nfv, To;} u/ L tna eQf tyf

&&=$ k|ltzt k'Uof] ;fIf/tf b/ sf7df8f} , ( c;f/ -o';_– g] kfnsf] ;fIf/ tf b/ &&=$ k|ltzt k'u] sf] 5 . g] kfn hLjg: t/ ;j{] If0f @)@@÷ @# n] g] kfnsf] ;fIf/ tf b/ && k|ltzt gf3] sf] b] vfPsf] 5 . o;cl3 / fli6«o hgu0fgf @)&* n] ;fIf/ tf b/ &^=# k|ltzt k'u] sf] b] vfPsf] lyof] . of] % jif{ ;f] eGbf a9L pd] / sf s'n hg;+Vofsf] ;fIf/ tf b/ xf] . ;fIf/ tfdf dlxnfsf] t'ngfdf k'?ifsf] ;fIf/ tf b/ dfly b] lvG5 . k'?ifsf] ;fIf/ tf b/ *%=* k|ltzt / dlxnfsf] ;fIf/ tf b/ &)=! k|ltzt / x] sf] 5 . !% jif{ / ;f] eGbfdflysf] ;fIf/ tf b/ eg] &@=% k|ltzt / x] sf] 5 h;df dlxnfsf] ;fIf/ tf b/ ^$=! k|ltzt / k'?ifsf] ;fIf/ tf b/ *@=( k|ltzt / x] sf] tYof+sn] b] vfPsf] 5 . !% jif{ / ;f] eGbf dflysf hg;+Vofdf ;g\ @)!)÷)!! sf] hLjg: t/ ;j] {If0fn] %^=% k|ltzt dfq ;fIf/ tf b/ b] vfPsf] lyof] . ;g\ !((%÷)(^ df ul/ Psf] klxnf] hLjg: t/ ;j] {If0fdf of] pd] / ;d"xsf] ;fIff/ tf b/ #%=^ k|ltzt lyof] .

CMYK

sfof{no ;~rfng tyf Joj: yfkgnufotsf k|zf;lgs vr{tkm{ ;ft s/ f] 8 &% nfv vr{ k|: tfj ul/ Psf] 5 . k|: t't ah] 6dWo] g] kfn ;/ sf/ sf] cg'bfgaf6 $@ s/ f] 8 gf} nfv, ;+3Lo / fhZj af“8kmf“8af6 !) s/ f] 8 () nfv, k|b] z ;/ sf/ sf] cg'bfgaf6 @ s/ f] 8 #& nfv, k|b] z ;/ sf/ sf] / fhZj af“8kmf“8af6 %@ nfv !! xhf/ / cfGtl/ s / fhZjaf6 ! s/ f] 8 %) nfv / ut jif{sf] df} Hbftaf6 ! s/ f] 8 $@ nfv x'g] cg'dfg ul/ Psf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfsf] cfkm\gf] cfDbfgL, ;+3 tyf k|b] z ;/ sf/ sf ;a} k|sf/ sf cg'bfg tyf / fhZj af“8kmf“8;d] tsf cfwf/ df %* s/ f] 8 af“sL # k]hdf:

efn'afª, ( c;f/ . / fKtL ufp“kflnsfn] cfufdL cfly{s jif{ @)*!÷)*@ sf nflu ^* s/ f] 8 %( nfv &$ xhf/ sf] ah] 6 ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] 5 . ut jif{ ^% s/ f] 8 &^ nfv ljlgof] hg ul/ Psf] lyof] . cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf nflu ut jif{ eGbf @ s/ f] 8 *# nfvn] ah] 6 a9] / cfPsf] / fKtL ufp“kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfsf] bf] ;|f] ufp“;efsf] kf“rf} + clwj] zgsf] bf] ;|f] a} 7sdf ufp“kflnsfsL pkfWoIf sdnfklt rf} w/ Ln] …;d[4 / fKtL, ;'vL / v'zL / fKtLaf;LÚ eGg] d"n gf/ fsf ;fy ah] 6 k|: t't ug{'ePsf] xf] . / fKtLn] cfufdL cfly{s aif{sf] ah] 6df klg lzIff, : jf: Yo, s[lif, >d / pBdzLntfnfO{ hf] 8 lb+Psf] 5 . cfly{s aif{ @)*)÷)*! sf] s'n ah] 6 ^% s/ f] 8 &^ nfv lyof] eg] cfufdL cfly{s aif{sf nflu em08} $ k|ltztn] a9] / ^* s/ f] 8 %( nfv &$ xhf/ a/ fa/ sf] ah] 6 cfPsf] xf] . cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf] rfn'tkm{ #) s/ f] 8 ^& nfv @$ xhf/ / k"“hLut #& s/ f] 8 % nfv %) xhf/ ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/ Psf] 5 . h;dWo] cfufdL aif{sf nflu rfn'tkm{ () nfv &^ xhf/ n] 36] sf] 5 eg] k"“hLuttkm{ # s/ f] 8 &( nfv %) xhf/ n] ah] 6 a9] / cfPsf] 5 . h;df rfn'tkm{ ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ af6 @) s/ f] 8 @% nfv @$ xhf/ , k|b] z ;/ sf/ af6 !@ nfv / kflnsfsf] !) s/ f] 8 #) nfv ljlgof] hg ul/ Psf] 5 eg] k"“hLuttkm{ ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ sf] $ s/ f] 8 @ nfv, k|b] z ;/ sf/ sf] # s/ f] 8 / kflnsfsf] #) s/ f] 8 # nfv %) xhf/ ljlgof] hg ul/ Psf] 5 .

To: t} cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf nflu lzIff, o'jf tyf v] ns"btkm{ ;+3Lo ;zt{ cg'bfg !^ s/ f] 8 $& nfv #( xhf/ , ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ sf] ljz] if cg'bfg ! s/ f] 8 %) nfv, ufp“kflnsftkm{ ^ s/ f] 8 $& nfv u/ L s'n @$ s/ f] 8 $$ nfv @( xhf/ / x] sf] 5 . : jf: Yotkm{ ;+3Lo ;zt{ cg'bfg @ s/ f] 8 $) nfv @% xhf/ , ufp“kflnsftkm{ # s/ f] 8 *% nfv u/ L s'n ^ s/ f] 8 @% nfv @% xhf/ ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/ Psf] 5 . s[liftkm{ ;+3Lo ;zt{ cg'bfgdf ^^ nfv ! xhf/ , k|b] z ;zt{ cg'bfg ! s/ f] 8 #% nfv, ufp“kflnsfsf] $ nfv % xhf/ u/ L s'n @ s/ f] 8 % nfv ^ xhf/ ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/ Psf] 5 . kz'k+IfL tyf dT: o ljsf; sfo{qmdtkm{ ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ ;zt{ cg'bfg !& nfv (& xhf/ , k|b] z ;/ sf/ sf] ;zt{ cg'bfg !) nfv / ufp“kflnsfaf6 %* nfv %) xhf/ u/ L s'n *^ nfv @) xhf/ ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/ Psf] 5 . o: t} >d, / f] huf/ tyf pBdzLntftkm{ %) nfv, jg jftfj/ 0f tyf ljkt\ tkm{ $$ nfv, vfg] kfgL, ;/ ;kmfO{ tyf kmf] xf] / d} nf Joj: yfkgtkm{ &) nfv, snf ;+: s[lt tyf ko{6gtkm{ @* nfv, dlxnf afnaflnsf tyf h] i7 gful/ stkm{ %@ nfv %) xhf/ , ;+: yfut, ;'zf;g, ;+: yfut Joj: yfkg tyf ;] jf k|jfxtkm{ ! s/ f] 8 ## nfv ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/ Psf] kflnsfsf k|jQmf kxnjfg rf} w/ Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . utjif{eGbf o;jif{ cfGtl/ s / fhZj j[l4, 3/ hUuf hf“rkf;, PsLs[t ;DklQ s/ ;+sng a9\g] ePsf] n] ah] 6 em08} $ k|ltztn] a9] sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

3f] / fxL, ( c;f/ . n'lDagL k|b] z ;/ sf/ n] rfn' cfly{s jif{ @)*)÷)*! sf] !! dlxgfsf] cjlwdf ljsf; ah] 6 cfwf klg vr{ ePsf] 5} g . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] h] 7 d;fGt;Dd $*=*! k|ltzt k"“hLut ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] k|b] z n] vf lgoGqs sfof{no / fKtL pkTosf b] pv'/ Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . k"“hLuttkm{ @# ca{ @% s/ f] 8 ^( nfv Ps xhf/ ah] 6 / x] sf] df !! ca{ #% s/ f] 8 !$ nfv cf7 xhf/ gf} ;o cf7 ?k} of“ #& k} ;f dfq} vr{ ePsf] 5 . h] 7 d;fGt;Dd !! dlxgfsf] cjlwdf rfn'tkm{ $%=!^ k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . rfn'tkm{ !& ca{ @@ s/ f] 8 @& nfv (( xhf/ ah] 6 / x] sf] df ;ft ca{ && s/ f] 8 *$ nfv ** xhf/ b'O{ ;o $* ?k} of“ $! k} ;f vr{ ePsf] k|b] z n] vf lgoGqs sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . n'lDagL k|b] z ;/ sf/ sf] rfn' / k"“hLuttkm{sf] vr{ $&=@^ k|ltzt ePsf] k|b] z n] vf lgoGqs sfof{non] hfgsf/ L lbPsf] 5 . k|b] z ;/ sf/ sf] rfn' cfly{s jif{sf

nflu $) ca{ $& s/ f] 8 (& nfvsf] ah] 6 / x] sf] 5 . k|b] z ;/ sf/ sf] rfn' cfjsf] ah] 6 ut cfjsf] eGbf b'O{ ca{ !^ s/ f] 8 sd 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] !! dlxgfsf] cjlwdf !( ca{ !@ s/ f] 8 (* nfv (& xhf/ kf“r ;o %^ ?k} of“ &* k} ;f vr{ ePsf] k|b] z n] vf lgoGqs sfof{non] hfgsf/ L lbPsf] 5 . sfof{non] lbPsf] hfgsf/ L cg';f/ k|b] z;efsf] hDdf %@=)# k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . h;dWo] rfn'tkm{ %*=#% / k"“hLuttkm{ @*=&! k|ltzt vr{ ePsf] 5 . k|b] z nf] s ;] jf cfof] usf] hDdf %&=@$ k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . h;df rfn'tkm{ %^=^! / k"“hLuttkm{ ^@=$$ k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 .

k|b] z of] hgf cfof] usf] hDdf #&=$^ k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . h;df rfn'tkm{ $&=!( k|ltzt vr{ ePsf] 5 eg] k"“hLuttkm{ !!=() k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . cy{ ljljwtkm{sf] rfn'tkm{ )=)# k|ltzt dfq} vr{ ePsf] 5 . : yfgLo tx lgsf;ftkm{ rfn' zLif{scGtu{t %%=(* k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . : yfgLo txdf hfg] ah] 6 rfn' zLif{scGtu{t hfg] u/ ] sf] 5 . h'g rfn' tyf k"“hLutdf vr{ x'G5 . o: tf] 5 dGqfnout vr{ d'VodGqL tyf dlGqkl/ ifb\ sfof{nosf] hDdf !)=!& k|ltzt vr{ ePsf] 5 . h;df rfn'tkm{ !)=#$ k|ltzt ePsf] 5 eg] k"“hLuttkm{ %=*( af“sL # k]hdf:

d'Vo;lrj cof{n;lxt !! sd{rf/Llj?4 e|i6frf/ d'2f o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} +, ( c;f/ . cGtMz'Ns : 6Ls/ 5kfO vl/ b k|s/ 0fdf e|i6frf/ u/ ] sf] cleof] udf d'Vo;lrj 8f= a} s'07 cof{n;lxt !! hgf sd{rf/ L / Pp6f sDkgL tyf To;sf lgb{] zslj?4 ljz] if cbfntdf d'2f bfo/ ul/ Psf] 5 . clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] un] cfOtjf/ hgxL ? #* s/ f] 8 ^& nfv !& xhf/ 5 ;o $) lauf] dfubfaL;lxt d'2f bfo/ u/ ] sf] ljz] if cbfntsf k|jQmf wgaxfb'/ sfsL{n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

;~rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlw dGqfnosf ;lrj / x] sf a] nf ;'/ If0f d'b|0f ljsf; ;ldltsf tTsfnLg cWoIf -xfn d'Vo;lrj_ 8f= cof{n;lxt, cfGtl/ s / fhZj ljefusf tTsfnLg dxflgb{] zs Pj+ xfn cy{;lrj l/ t] zs'df/ zfSo, ;f] xL ljefusf tTsfnLg pkdxflgb{] zs Pj+ xfn eG;f/ ljefusf pkdxflgb{] zs 6+sk|;fb kf08] , ;'/ If0f d'b|0f s] Gb|sf tTsfnLg sfo{sf/ L lgb{] zs ljsn kf} 8] n / x] sf 5g\ . kf} 8] nlj?4 o;cl3 klg clVtof/ n] ;'/ If0f d'b|0f k|s/ 0fdf e|i6frf/ d'2f bfo/ ul/ ;s] sf] 5 .

To: t} cfGtl/ s / fh: j ljefu, ;fdfGo k|zf;g zfvf Pj+ vl/ b OsfO{ tTsfnLg lgb{] zs u0f] z ljqmd zfxL / tTsfnLg zfvf clws[t / ljGb|k|;fb kf} 8] n, / fli6«o ;"rgf k|ljlw s] Gb|sf tTsfnLg lgb{] zs ;kmn >] i7, ;'/ If0f d'b|0f s] Gb|sf tTsfnLg zfvf clws[t xl/ jNne l3ld/ ] , n] vf clws[t lji0f'k|;fb uf} td / ;f] xL s] Gb|sf tTsfnLg vl/ b lj1 zlQmk|;fb >] i7lj?4 d'2f bfo/ ul/ Psf] xf] . o;} u/ L cGtMz'Ns : 6Ls/ 5kfOsf] 7] Ssf kfPsf] sDkgL lk|G6;] n / lgb{] zs s] zj zdf{nfO{ klg k|ltjfbL agfOPsf] 5 .

pRr:t/Lo 5kfO{ xfd| f] k|ltj4tf pRr:t/Lo 5kfO{ xfd| f] k|ltj4tf

b+uLz/0fdf kflnsf:t/Lo c:ktfn gful/ sx? eG5g\– …ljz] if1 ;] jf cfkm\g} 7fp“df kfOg] eof] Ú

q Ps/ fh e08f/ L t'n;Lk'/ , ( c;f/ . b+uLz/ 0f ufp“kflnsf–# sL ;f] dtL y?gL ^% jif{sL x'g'eof] . pxf“ cfkm"nfO{ : jf: Yo ;d: of x'“bf ;a} eGbf klxnf j8f g+= ^ afu/ df / x] sf] k|fylds : jf: Yo s] Gb| >Lufp“ k'Ug] ug'{x'G5 . clwsf+z ;do oxL : jf: Yo s] Gb|af6 ;] jf kfP/ lgsf] x'g'ePsf] 5, pxf“ . klxn] ;fdfGo ;d: of x'“bf klg t'n;Lk'/ g} bf} l8g'kg] { cj: yf lyof] . of] cj: yfsf] slxn] cGTo xf] nf eg] / ;f] lr/ xg] ;f] dtL cfOtaf/ xlif{t d'b|fdf b] lvg'eof] . cfOtaf/ b] lv k|fylds : jf: Yo s] Gb| >Lufp“, b+uLz/ 0f cfwf/ e"t c: ktfnsf] ?kdf : t/ f] Gglt ePsf] 5 . ;f] dtLn] eGg'eof] – …la/ fdL x'“bf cab] lv oxL+ egf{ eP/ pkrf/ x'G5 / ] . ;fgfltgf ;d: of x'“bf t'n;Lk'/ , g] kfnu~h hfg' gkg] { eof] , cfkm\g} 7fp“df pkrf/ kfOg] eof] . v'zL nfu] sf] 5 .Ú b+uLz/ 0f cfwf/ e"t c: ktfnsf] gjlgld{t ejg pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf b+uLz/ 0f–^ ls / fdsnL yfkf klg pkl: yt x'g'x'GYof] .

3/ glhs} sf] : jf: Yo s] Gb| c: ktfnsf] ?kdf ljsf; eP/ ljz] if1 ;] jf kfpg] ePkl5 pT;flxt ePsf] pxf“n] ;'gfpg'eof] . …x'g t : jf: Yo s] Gb| x'“bf klg oxf“sf] ;] jf / fd|} lyof] , clxn] !% a] 8;lxtsf] c: ktfnsf ?kdf ljsf; eof] . ca kSs} ;] jf k|jfx yk x'G5 . : jf: Yo ;] jfsf lx;fan] of] If] q dfq} geP/ l5d] sL kflnsfsf gful/ sx?nfO{

KOMORI ENTHRONE 29

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klg ;xh x'g] eof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …PS;/ ] , lel8of] PS;/ ] , Nofa ;] jf klg oxL x'g] ePsf] 5 . c: ktfnd} kmfd] {;L klg ePsf] n] w/ } h: tf] cf} iflw klg oxL+ kfOg] eof] . ;fdfGo 6f“sf nufpg t'n;Lk'/ k'Ug'kYof], ca ;fdfGo vfnsf ck|] zg klg oxL+ x'G5 eGg] ;'g] sf 5f} + . of] xfd|f] nflu v'zLsf] s'/ f xf] .Ú tTsfnLg ;dodf ;/ sf/ sf] Ps lgjf{rg If] q, Ps : jf: Yo s] Gb|sf] gLlt cg';f/ k|fylds : jf: Yo s] Gb| >Lufp“sf] @)%@ ;fndf : yfkgf ePsf] xf] . h;n]

ef8fsf] 3/ df / x] / # a] 8sf] ;] jf k|jfx ub} { cfPsf] lyof] . bftfx?n] hUuf pknAw u/ fPkl5 @)^% ;fndf of] : jf: Yo s] Gb|n] afu/ d} cfkm\gf] ejgaf6 ;] jf k|jfx ug{ yfNof] . d'n's ;+3Lo ;+/ rgfdf uPkl5 g] kfn ;/ sf/ n] !% a] 8 Ifdtf;lxtsf] Ps kflnsf, Ps c: ktfnsf] cjwf/ 0ff Nofof] .

To;} cg'?k ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ af6 ah] 6 lalgof] hg eO{ @)&^ ;fndf c: ktfn ejg lznfGof; ePsf] lyof] . !( s/ f] 8 @) nfvsf] nfut af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

n'lDagL k|b]zdf klxnf] k6s hfkgLh k|ljlwdf cfwfl/t pRr:t/Lo 5kfO{ ug]{ k|ltj4tf;lxt ;~rfngdf cfO;s]sf] 5 – Sjfln6L lk|G6;\ k|f=ln=

;Dks{ sfof{no M 3f]/fxL–!% lh=;=; /f]8, bfª -zxLbu]6sf] blIf0ftkm{_

With CTP

kf7\ok':ts, :dfl/sf, j'n]l6g, a|f];/, kf]:6/,  k'k+:Kn]ts, 6, Sofn]G8/ nufotsf ;a} 5kfO{sf sfdx? . u wGbfsf n]jn, l8Jjf, l:6s/sf ;fy}  pBf] 8fOsl6ªsf sfdx? .

Sjfln6L lk|G6;\ k|f=ln=

pBf]u :yn M /fKtL pkTosf, d;'l/of, b]pv'/L, n'lDagL k|b]z

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@)*! ;fn c;f/ !) ut] ;f]djf/ (June 24, 2024)

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cltsf] pknlAw M b'u{lt † k"FhLut vr{ a9fpg] bfloTj tLg} txsf ;/ sf/ n] cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf nflu ah] 6 NofPsf 5g\ . ;+3 / k|b] z ;/ sf/ sf] ah] 6 ;+;bdf k|: t't eO{ 5nkmn eO x] sf 5g\ eg] : yfgLo txx?n] ah] 6 Nofpg] qmd z'? u/ ] sf 5g\ . k|To] s jif{ h] 7 !% df ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ n] ;+;bdf ah] 6 k] z ug'{kg] { ;+j} wflgs Joj: yf 5 eg] k|b] z ;/ sf/ x?n] c;f/ ! df k|b] z ;+;bdf ah] 6 k|: t't ug'{k5{ . : yfgLo txx?n] c;f/ !) leq gu/ ;ef ufp“;efdf ah] 6 k|: t't ul/ ;Sg'kg] { Joj: yf 5 . oxL cg';f/ s] xL : yfgLo txx?n] ah] 6 NofO;s] sf 5g\ eg] s] xLn] cfh Nofp“b} 5g\ . To;f] t o;cl3sf] cEof; x] g] { xf] eg] tf] lsPsf] ;doleq ah] 6 k] z ug{ g;s] sf : yfgLo txx?sf] klg 7"nf] ;+Vof lyof] . h] xf] ;\, olta] nf tLg} txsf ;/ sf/ n] NofPsf ah] 6af/ ] hg: t/ df rrf{ eO/ x] sf] 5 . of] a] nf cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf nflu NofOPsf ah] 6sf] 5nkmndfq rln/ x] sf] 5} g, ut cfly{s jif{sf] ah] 6 vr{sf] n] vfhf] vf klg eO/ x] sf] 5 . xfd|f] h: tf] cfly{s ?kn] sdhf] / d'n'ssf gful/ sx?df b] zdf ljsf; / ;d[l4sf nflu kof{Kt ;fwg;|f] t 5} g eGg] cfd a'emfO{ x'G5 . t/ b'Mvsf] s'/ f xfdL;“u kof{Kt ;fwg;|f] t t 5} g g} , ePsf] ;fwg;|f] tsf] klg kl/ rfng ug{ g;ls/ x] sf] cj: yf 5 . ;/ sf/ n] jif] {gL NofPsf] ah] 6;d] t vr{ ug{ g;Sg] cj: yf 5 . tYof+sn] o: t} b] vfp“5g\ . n'lDagL k|b] zsf] dfq s'/ f ug] { xf] eg] klg rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] !! dlxgf ljlt;Sbf ljsf; ah] 6 cfwf klg vr{ ePsf] b] lvb} g . k|b] z n] vf lgoGqs sfof{nosf cg';f/ rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] h] 7 d;fGt;Dd $* bzdnj *! k|ltzt dfq} k"FhLut ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . of] cfly{s jif{sf nflu k"FhLuttkm{ @# ca{ @% s/ f] 8 ^( nfv Ps xhf/ ah] 6 / x] sf] df !! ca{ #% s/ f] 8 !$ nfv cf7 xhf/ gf} ;o cf7 ?k} of“ #& k} ;f dfq} vr{ ePsf] 5 . n'lDagL k|b] zsf] s'/ f dfq xf] Og, ljsf; ah] 6 vr{ ug] { Ifdtfsf] s'/ f ul/ x“bf b] ze/ sf] cj: yf oxL xf] . gof“ ;+ljwfg aGg'cl3 c;f/ sf] clGtddf dfq} ah] 6 ;fj{hlgs x'GYof] . t/ ah] 6sf] ldlt to gx'“bf ;+;b\af6 kfl/ t ug{ x'g] l9nfO;“u} ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfdsf] e'QmfgL / ;/ sf/ sf] b} lgs vr{ k|efljt ePsf] eGb} ;+ljwfgd} ah] 6 k] z ug{] ldlt to u/ ] / h] 7 !% agfOPsf] lyof] . h] 7 !% d} ;bgdf ah] 6 k] z ug] { ;+j} wflgs Joj: yf sfof{Gjogdf uPsf] eP klg a] n} df of] hgfdf sfd ug] { kl/ kf6Lsf] eg] ljsf; ePsf] 5} g . o;/ L k"FhLut ah] 6 vr{ gx'g'sf] ;d: of ;+af] wg ug{ eGb} ut jif{sf] ah] 6d} ;+3 ;/ sf/ n] ljleGg pkfo cjnDag ug] { pNn] v u/ ] sf] lyof] . a9L k|ltkmn lbg] of] hgfnfO{ k|fyldstf lbg] / ;fgf 6'qm] cfof] hgf ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ af6 cl3 ga9fpg] eGg] lyof] . o;sf cltl/ Qm c;f/ leq} k"j{ tof/ L ;Sg] , ;fpgleq sfo{ljlw agfO;s] / of] hgf cl3 a9fpg] nufotsf dxTjk"0f{ pkfo cjnDag ug] { eGg] lyof] t/ sfof{Gjogdf hf“bf tL pkfox? vf;} k|of] udf uPsf] b] lvPg . ;/ sf/ n] ah] 6 vr{ ug{ g;Sg] ;d: of / fli6«o cfly{s k|ultsf] afws aG5 . ljsf; ah] 6 vr{ gx'“bf bL3{sfnLg ljsf;sf nIox¿df klg k|lts"n k|efj kfg{ ;S5 . ;/ sf/ n] ah] 6 vr{ ug{ g;Sg'sf cg] s sf/ 0f xf] nfg\ t/ o;df klxnf] / k|d'v sf/ 0f k|zf;lgs Ifdtf / bIftfsf] cefj g} xf] . : yfoL ;/ sf/ sf ?kdf / x] sf] xfd|f] k|zf;lgs ;+oGq r': t b'?: t gx'g' / hjfkmb] xL 9+un] sfo{;Dkfbgdf gv6\g' xf] . ;/ sf/ L lgsfox¿n] ;dod} of] hgf th'{df ug{ / sfof{Gjog ug{ g;Sbf ah] 6 vr{ ug{ c;Dej aG5 . of] hgfx¿ cnkq k5{g\ / ljsf;sf sfdx¿df l9nf;': tL x'G5 . bf] ;|f] sf/ 0f ljsf; lgdf{0fdf x'g] e|i6frf/ / clgoldttf klg xf] . ;/ sf/ L vr{sf] kf/ blz{tf / hjfkmb] lxtf gx'“bf ah] 6sf] ;xL pkof] u x'g ;Sb} g . w] / } h;f] of] hgfx¿df e|i6frf/ sf] sf/ 0f of] hgfx¿ k|efjsf/ L ¿kdf sfof{Gjog eO/ x] sf] b] lvb} g . To: t} csf] { / fhgLlts cl: y/ tf / gLltut clglZrttf klg ah] 6 vr{ ug{ g;Sg] cj: yfsf] csf{] k|d'v sf/ 0f xf] . ljsf;sf Ph] 08fdf h;sf] ;/ sf/ cfP klg sfof{Gjogdf uPsf of] hgfx? k|efljt gu/ L cl3 a9fpg] eGg] txsf] bnLo ;xdltsf] xfdL sxf“ cefj 5 . x/ ] s gof“ ;/ sf/ n] cfkm\g} k|fyldstf / fVg] k|rngn] klg ljsf; of] hgf sfof{Gjog x'g g;Sg] , of] hgfx¿ g} cw'/ f] / xg] / ah] 6sf] ;b'kof] u gx'g] cj: yf cfpg] u/ ] sf] 5 . ;/ sf/ n] ah] 6 vr{ ug{] Ifdtf a9fpg s] xL dxTjk"0f{ pkfox¿ ckgfpg' cfjZos 5 . klxnf] / dxTjk"0f{ pkfo eg] sf] k|zf;lgs ;'wf/ xf] . ;/ sf/ L lgsfox¿df bIftf / Ifdtf clej[l4 ug'{k5{ . cfjZos hgzlQm kl/ k"lt{ / tL hgzlQmsf] Ifdtf ljsf;df Wofg hfg' h?/ L 5 . xfd|f ;+oGqx?df kf/ blz{tf / hjfkmb] lxtfsf] ;'lglZrttf csf] { v6\lsPsf] ljifo xf] . xfd|f] ;d: of yfxf gx'g' xf] Og, ;d: ofsf] lg/ fs/ 0fdf OdfGbf/ k|oTg gx'g' eg] xf] . ;fwg ;|f] t gx'g' Pp6f s'/ f, ePsf] ;fwg ;|f] tsf] 7Ls 9+un] pkof] u ug{ g;Sg' nfhdbf] { s'/ f xf] . tLg} txsf ;/ sf/ sf] ;f“rf] ;dft] sfx? lhDd] jf/ , OdfGbf/ / hjfkmb] xL ag'g\ .

–

s;n] s] eg] < g] kfnL hgtf jfdkGyLx¿nfO{ ?rfpF5g\ . jfdkGyLx¿nfO{ dg k/ fpF5g\ dfq} xf] Og, g] kfnL hgtf km] l/ sDo'lg: 6 kf6L{sf] k'gu{7g rfxG5g\ .

– clUgk|;fb ;fksf] 6f -k"j{;efd'v Pj+ g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf pkfWoIf_ / fhgLltdf : jtGqsf] s'g} cy{ x'G5 < s'g} cy{ x'Fb} g . Tof] ;donfO{ aaf{b ug{] s'/ f dfq} xf] . cem : jtGqsf gfddf kf6L{ csf{] agfpg' emg} dhfssf] s'/ f xf] .

– z+s/ kf] v/ ] n -g] skf Pdfn] sf dxf;lrj_ g] kfnsf] clxn] sf] r'gf} tL ;'zf;g sfod u/ ] / cfly{s ljsf;sf] km8\sf] dfg{] xf] .

– : jl0f{d jfUn] -/ fli6«o : jtGq kf6L{ -/ f: jkf_ sf pk;efklt_ xfd|f] kf6L{sf dlxnf x/ ] s If] qdf ;Ifd 5g\ . dfq cj;/ sf] vfFrf] 5 .

Tof] cj;/ kf6L{n] k|fyldstfsf ;fy pknAw u/ fpg'kg{] a] nf ePsf] 5 .

– piff ld> -dlxnf ;+3sL cWoIf_

…nf] stGqsf nflu n8] sf g] tfx?nfO{ xf] RofP/ lg/ s+'ztGqsf] dlxdfd08g ug] { sfd eof] Ú k|wfgdGqL k|r08sf] u'gf;f] / x] 5 . t/ ax'bnkl5 k6s–k6s pk– k|wfgdGqL ag] sf afdb] j uf} tdrflx+ …clxn] sf kf6L{ / g] tfn] eGbf klxn] sf / fhf dx] Gb|n] b] zsf nflu w] / } / fd|f] sfd u/ ] sf] , eljiosf] vfsf sf] / ] sf] / of] hgf agfPsf] n] b"/bzL{ / x] sf] Ú dfG5g\ . s] eGg] xf] o;nfO{ / bf] if lbg] xf] s;nfO{ < tLg txsf ;/ sf/ hgtfnfO{ ;] jf lbg eGbf cfkm"n] ;'ljwf lng tNnLg 5g\ eGg] cf/ f] k 5 . / fli6«o kl/ rokqlagf a[4 eQf glbg] ePkl5 *)÷() jif{sf a[4–a[4fsf] lanf} gf ;'lgg;Sg'sf] 5 .

Tof] pd] / df hGd: yn k'u] / , ljjfx btf{ k|df0fkq NofP/ , gful/ stf k|df0fkq b] vfP/ / fli6«o kl/ rokq agfpg nufP/ dfq} a[4 eQf lbg] eg] sf] glbg] lgwf] u/ ] / ;tfpg vf] h] sf] xf] eGg] kfl/ Psf] 5 pgLx?nfO{ . cflzs b] nfg\ ls >fk < sf+u|] ; g] tf rGb|| e08f/ L eG5g\– !! va{ / fhZj p7\5 . Tof] / sd ;] gf, k'ln; sd{rf/ L / g] tfsf] tna eQfdf ;lsG5 . lab] zL C0f ltg] { k} ;f 5} g . clg ljsf; s;/ L x'G5 < x'“b} g .Ú To;} n] ;/ sf/ n] ;w} 3f6fsf] ah] 6 Nofp“5 . hgtfsf s/ ª ef“Rg] s/ p7fP/ klg gk'u] kl5 slxn] s;sf] tnj / f] S5, slxn] s;sf] lga[lQ e/ 0f lbb} g . ls;fgn] a] r] sf pv' / b"wsf] k} ;f ;d] t ltb} {g . 8] 9 ;o jif{b] lv aL/ c: ktfndf pkrf/ sf nflu egf{ ePsf la/ fdLn] laxfg a] n'sf vfg] u/ ] sf] vfgf ;d] t vf] : 5 . lgdf{0f Joj;foLnfO{ 7] Ssf lbG5, e'QmfgL ub} {g . clg sfd x'“b} g . ;f: tL hgtfn] Joxf] g{ k5{ . o: tf pbfx/ 0f n] lv;fWo 5} g . ljZjdf ;j} eGbf a9L s/ ltg] { d'n'ssf dfG5] n] lsg cfqmf] z kf] Vb} g < kf] V5 . s/ dfly s/ yf] k/ ] / ;/ sf/ kfNg nf] stGq NofOPsf] t x} g xf] nf lg † l: ylt sxf“;Dd k'u] sf] 5 eg] b'O{ b[i6fGtn] cfkm} hjfkm lbG5g\ . !_ ;+3Lo ;bgdf ;f] lwPsf k|Zgsf] hjfkm lbg ut ^ ut] laxLaf/ k|wfgdGqL / f] i6ddf k'Ubf ;bgsf w] / } s'rL{ vfnL b] v] kl5 ;~rf/ dfWodn] ;dfrf/ n] v] …k|wfgdGqL jQmf M s'rL{ >f] tfÚ zLif{sdf . k|fljlws k|lqmof k"/ f u/ ] / , ax'dt k'¥ofP/ } k|wfgdGqL ag] klg ;QfkIfs} dGqL / ;f+;bn] g6] / ] kl5 s: sf] s]

tLg txsf ;/ sf/ hgtfnfO{ ;] jf lbg eGbf cfkm"n] ;'ljwf lng tNnLg 5g\ eGg] cf/ f] k 5 . / fli6«o kl/ rokqlagf a[4 eQf glbg] ePkl5 *)÷() jif{sf a[4–a[4fsf] lanf} gf ;'lgg;Sg'sf] 5 . Tof] pd] / df hGd: yn k'u] / , ljjfx btf{ k|df0fkq NofP/ , gful/ stf k|df0fkq b] vfP/ / fli6«o kl/ rokq agfpg nufP/ dfq} a[4 eQf lbg] eg] sf] glbg] lgwf] u/ ] / ;tfpg vf] h] sf] xf] eGg] kfl/ Psf] 5 pgLx?nfO{ . cflzs b] nfg\ ls >fk <

u gf/ fo0fk|;fb kf} 8] n nfU5 < nfUb} g . To; lbgsf] ;bgdf lg/ Lx b] lvPsf k|wfgdGqLn] eg] 5g\ klg– …tLg s/ f] 8eGbf tnsf of] hgf ah] 6df g/ fVg lbPsf] lgb] {zg dGqLn] g6] / ] sf] Ú ljifo . o;/ L …ePsf] sdhf] / L : jLsf/ ] / / ;'wf/ ] / hfg] k|wfgdGqLsf] k|ltj4tfÚ sfof{Gjog x'g] ljifo cfz+s} / x\of] . dGqLd08nsf ;b: on] ;d] t g6] g] { k|wfgdGqLnfO{ c?n] s] 7fGnfg\ < ;f] rgLo ljifo aGof] . @_ dfgj clwsf/ ;DaGwL kf“rf} / fli6«o sfo{of] hgf sfof{Gjog ;DaGwL cGtlqm{of sfo{qmd ;DkGg eof] @ ut] cfOtaf/ lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt slknj: t'sf] ;efsIfdf . g] kfn ;/ sf/ sf] k|wfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ ifbsf] ;lrjfno l;+xb/ af/ sf7df8f} + cfof] hs / x] sf] ;f] sfo{qmddf klg x'g} kg] { k|ltlglwsf] pkl: ylt / x] g . h] eof] , u0fgfof] Uo lyPg . k|wfgdGqLsf] ;lrjfnosL ;lrjsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf lhDd] jf/ lgsfosf k|d'vsf] cg'kl: yltk|lt cfqmf] z kf] lvof] . k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/ Ln] sfof{no k|d'vx?sf] a} 7sdf ;r] t u/ fP/ / lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf cWoIfn] klg tfs] tf ug'{kg] { atfOof] . dGqfnos} ;lrj, ;x–;lrj / pk–;lrj ;lxtsf] Toqf] 6f] nLnfO{ To;/ L g6] / ] sf] b] lvof] Tof] lbg . ;do, ;fGble{stf / cg's"ntf gx] / L sfo{qmd yf] k/ ] pkl: ylt gx'g] ;js lyof] Tof] . cfof] hsn] slt a'em] < pg} hfg'g\ . kb / sbsf] dbn] xb gf3] ;Ddfg aF“Rb} g eGg] cd"t{ ;Gb] z xf] Tof] . k|wfgdGqLnfO{ dGqLn] g6] g] {, dGqfnosf] ;lrjnfO{ dftxtsfn] gx] g] { / guGg] ePkl5sf] cj: yf hf] ;'s} n] klg cg'dfg ug] { ljifo

aGof] . ;+3Lo ;bgsf] ;Ddfg ;f+;bn] g} hf] ufp“b} gg\ eg] c?n] arfOlbP/ aRb} g . clg k|wfgdGqLsf] ;lrjfno jf dGqfnosf ;lrj, ;x–;lrj / pk–;lrjsf 6f] nLn] ;do, ;fGble{stf, cg's"ntf / k|lts"ntfsf] Vofn ub} {gg\ eg] c?n] x] / ] / sfd rNb} g . dnfdL hf“bf lax] sf s'/ f / lax] df hGt hf“bf dnfdLsf ljifodf ax; u/ ] pkxf;sf] kfq algG5 g} . pRr kb: ynfO{ dfq} c;f/ nfu] sf] 5} g, tn klg km';{b x'“b} g eGg] ljifo s;} n] a'emfpg kb} {g . olt x'“bf klg a'lemb} g eg] ;f} efUosf] 9f] sf v'Nb} g / b'ef{Uo 6b} {g eGgsf nflu s;} n] cfOtaf/ kv{b} g . tLgj6} ;/ sf/ / tLgsf ;+/ rgf …d} vfp“ d} nfp“ c? ;j d?g\ b'a{nx?Ú eGg] dxf/ f] u nfu] / ynf k/ ] sf 5g\ . / f] u pgLx?nfO{ nfu] sf] 5, lgbfg c?af6 vf] H5g\ . clg s;/ L pkrf/ / pksf/ x'G5 < x'Gg . wfdL emF“qmL / emf/ k'msn] 5'Gg . zNolqmof gu/ L x'Gg . dflyb] lv tn} ;Dd dxfdf/ Ln] ufn] sf] n] b'ef{Uo lglDtPsf] xf] . ;f} efUosf] z'ef/ De rfxg] xf] eg] ;f] r, z} nL, ;+: sf/ , cfrf/ , ljrf/ / Jojxf/ abNg} k5{ . ta dfq b'ef{Uon] b'b{zf lgDTofpg 5f8\nf, gq 5f8\b} g . …dfcf] jfbLn] ca cfkm"nfO{ gabNg] xf] eg] eofgs larNnLdf hfg] cj: yf cfpg] Ú elji0fjfl0f u/ ] 5g\ ljKnj sd/ ] 8n] . xf] nf, sd/ ] 8n] dfcf] jfbLsf] eljiolt/ x] bf{ To: tf] b] v] sf] klg . t/ sltkon] t lxhf] ;Dd s] eGb} lyP eg] …ljKnj sd/ ] 8n] klg k|r08, dfwj g] kfn / pk] Gb| ofbj;“u s'd hf] 8] / ;dfhjfbL df] rf{df ;fd] n eP/ ;+;bLo kmf“6af6} j} 1flgs ;dfhjfbL qmflGt

cufl8 a9fpg] cf“6 u/ ] 5g\ .Ú ablnPsf ljKnj x'g\ ls dfcf] jfbL ablng kg] { xf] < w] / } nfO{ cNdlng kf/ ] 5g\ . cln k|i6 kfg] { u/ L eg] x'GYof] – ;Qfsf] ;f} bfafhLdf ;fd] n ePkl5 b] v] sf] xf] ls of] klxn} b] v] sf lyP < / fhgLltsf] / ª wldlnPsf] xf] ls vfg gkfPkl5 : ofnnfO{ c+u'/ cldlnPsf] < hgdt kf6L{sf cWoIf 8f= l;s] / fptn] ;d] t pkk|wfgdGqL;lxt k/ / fi6« jf pBf] udWo] Pp6f dGqfno lnP/ ;/ sf/ df ;fd] n x'g u7aGwgsf g] tfn] u/ ] sf] cfu|x : jLsfg{ g;s] sf] cj: yf xf] of] . s] xL dlxgf klxn] ljKnjn] eg] sf lyP– ;a} bn ldn] / pgnfO{ % jif{sf nflu b] z rnfpg lbP sfofkn6 ul/ lbg] s'/ f .Ú Tof] ;kgf k"/ f gx'g] b] v] kl5 o: tf] a'l4 knfPsf] xf] ls cem} cfz af“sL 5 < bnLo Joj: yfdf Ps l;6 klg gePsf kf6L{sf g] tfn] / fv] sf] To: tf] dxTjfsf+IfL ;fj{hlgs k|: tfj ;'g] / w] / } n] eg] sf lyP– slt l56f] ablnP5g\ ljKnj † sf+u|] ;, Pdfn] , dfcf] jfbL / dw] zjfbLsf] / fhgLlt ;lsPsf] cg'e"lt ug] {sf] sdL 5} g . t/ klg d} bfgdf pgLx?nfO{ / fd|/ L r'gf} tL lbg] bn jf g] tf cem} b] lvb} g . / ljsf] / x/ x] / ] sfx?n] ax/ sf] a's'{;L d/ fO{ eg] sf 5g\ . afn] gk|lt cfz ug] {x?n] Psk6s kfnf] kfP a? s] xL uYof] { ls eG5g\ . xs{sf] s'ts{n] pg} nfO{ ufx|f] kf/ ] sf] xf] nf . xdfnn] sdfn} u/ ] sf] dfGg] sf] sdL 5} g . t/ olQn] dfq} ;j} yf] s x'“b} g . ljKnj OdfGbf/ xf] nfg\, dxTjfsf++Iff klg xf] nf . t/ pgsf] / fhgLltnfO{ ;don] w] / } kl5 kfl/ ;s] sf] 5 . ca sf+u|] ;, Pdfn] , dfcf] jfbL / dw] zjfbL ablng] ;Dejg} 5} g . pgLx? hxf“ 5g\, h] u/ ] sf 5g\, ToxL xf] clxn] sf] / fhgLlt . csf] { af6f] ckgfpg rfx] / klg ;Sb} gg\ . cfz ug] {n] ablnP x'GYof] eGg' Pp6f s'/ f xf] nf, t/ ablng kg] {n] dfGg' / ablng' csf] { . kb / kx'“rsf] ef] s rsf] { nfu] / s] ug'{ < ca c?nfO{ o: tf] eOlbP x'GYof] / p: tf] ul/ lbP x'GYof] eg] / dg b'Mvfpg' eGbf cfkm} a? p: t} ag] / b] vfOlbP k'U5 . clxn] sf] ljZj / fhgLlt : jrflnt 5} g . ufp“sf] Pp6f ;fwf/ 0f ;+: yfn] ;d] t ;ft ;d'b| kfl/ sf ;+: yf;“u ;DaGw hf] 8] / cfkm\gf] cfsf/ / sfdsf k|sf/ sf af/ ] df of] hgf agfpg] hdfgf xf] of] .

ck/fwLnfO{ ;fy lbg]x¿ klg ;dfhsf b'Zdg x'g\ ;dfhdf ck/ fw lsg emf+luG5 / ck/ fw eg] sf] s] xf] < cfh ck/ fw g} / fhgLlts/ 0f x'“b} uPsf] cj: yfdf kqsf/ a'l4hLjL, / fhgLlt1nufot ;dfhsf tdfd ;r] t / lhDd] jf/ ju{n] o;af/ ] df cToGt} ;r] t x'g h¿/ L 5 . ck/ fwL hGdhft x'“b} g clkt' ck/ fwLnfO{ oxL ;dfhn] hGdfp“5 . Pshgf JolQmdf / fd|f / g/ fd|f u'0fx¿ ljBdfg x'G5g\ .

ToxL k|sf/ n] ;fdflhs / / fhgLlts If] qdf klg / fd|f g/ fd|f ljrf/ ePsf JolQmx¿ x'G5g\ . ;fdflhs / fhgLlts ¿kdf lg/ Gt/ eO/ x] sf ck/ fwsf] gfd ;'Gbf g} cfª l;l/ª\u x'G5 . st} hfg] / t st} c~hfgdf klg k|To] s lgsfodf ck/ fwL ultljlw x'“b} cfPsf] x'G5 . o;nfO{ lgd"{n kfg{ dfgj ;dfhn] rfx] / klg ;s] sf] 5} g . To;f] lsg x'G5 < ;a} n] ck/ fw gxf] ;\ eG5 t/ cfk/ flws ultljlw emf+lub} 5g\ .

To;f] x'g'sf] k5fl8sf sf/ 0fx¿ s] s] x'g\ < o;af/ ] df 5nkmn u/ ] / ;fdfhdf km} lnPsf] ck/ fwnfO{ lgd"{n kfg{ jf / f] Sg ;lsG5 . ck/ fw eg] sf] s] xf] < ;dfhsf] sfg'gL k|0ffnL jf dfgj ;xcl: tTjsf cfwf/ e"t lgodx¿sf] uDeL/ pNn+3g eg] / klg a'lemG5 . o;nfO{ dfgj ;d'bfon] cGofosf] ¿kdf x] / ] sf] 5 / o;nfO{ sfg'gåf/ f b08gLo ¿kdf x] l/ Psf] 5 . dfgj ;dfhn] cfkm} agfPsf] lgod sfg'gsf] cfkm} n] pNn+3g ug'{nfO{ klg ck/ fw g} elgG5 . s'g} k|sf/ n] u} / sfg'gL ¿kdf n] gb] g ug'{nfO{ klg ck/ fwsf] s73/ fdf / flvPsf] 5 . s;} n] ck/ fw u¥of] / Tof] ck/ fwLnfO{ s;} n] hf] ufpg] k|oTgdf csf] { ck/ fw u¥of] o;} u/ L ;dfhdf ck/ fwLx¿ nuftf/ emf+lub} hfG5g\ . xTof lx+;f, anfTsf/ , 3';vf] / sfnf] ahf/ L ofjt ;a} ck/ fw g} x'g\ . t/ o: t} k|sf/ n] logLx¿nfO{ ;+/ If0f lbg', hfgL ghfgL ;xof] u ug'{ klg ck/ fw g} x'g\ . cem csf] { s'/ f ck/ fw ug] { / To;sf] la/ f] w gug] { klg ck/ fwL g} x'g\ eg] / elgG5 . ;/ sf/ n] afn >dnfO{ ck/ fw dfg] sf] 5 t/ Tof] / f] lsPsf] 5} g . s'g} g s'g} ¿kdf b] z tyf ljb] zdf klg

afn dhb"/ x¿ k|z: t} e] l6G5g\ . o;df ;/ sf/ cfkm} klg lhDd] jf/ 5 . lsgls b] zleqsf gful/ sx¿sf] cleefjsLo e"ldsf ;/ sf/ n] lgjf{x ug{ ;ls/ fv] sf] 5} g . j] / f] huf/ af cfdf;“u 5f] / f 5f] / Lsf] nfngkfngsf nflu ;d: of 5 . kl/ 0ffd M pgLx¿ hfgL ghfgL Tof] ck/ fw ug{ afWo ePsf x'G5g\ . csf] { pbfx/ 0fsf] ¿kdf ;fdflhs ;+u7gnfO{ lng ;lsG5 . Pp6f ;dfhleq ljleGg vfn] JolQmx¿sf] hd36 x'G5 .

To;f] x'g' c: jfefljs xf] Og . To;nfO{ lkmN6/ u/ ] / ck/ fwsf] la¿4df ;+3if{ ug] { / fd|f vfnsf ;fdflhs JolQmTj, cleoGtf, ;dfh;] jsx¿sf] Pp6f ;+u7g agfOG5 . Tof] ;+u7g;“u b] z ljb] zsf ;fdflhs rl/ q ePsf xf] gxf/ JolQmTj h'6] / bl/ nf] x'G5 . alnof] ;+u7gdf ljZjf; u/ ] / tdfd Gofok|] dLx¿ ;+u7gdf h'6] sf x'G5g\ . ;+u7gdf ;a} h;f] sf] ljZjf; x'G5 . ljZjf; x'g' g} ljsf; x'g' xf] . Tof] ;+u7gdf ultnf OdfGbf/ JolQmx¿sf] hd36 x'G5 . ;+u7gn] / fd|f] hgkIfLo sfo{ u/ ] sf] eP ;+u7gsf] / fd|f] ljsf; x'G5 . To;kl5 ;+u7gaf6 kmfObf p7fpg j] nfavtdf ;+u7gdf cfj4 ePsf JolQmx¿df JolQmut : jfy{ knfpg yfN5 . cfly{s : jfy{ lng jf kb k|lti7fsf] nflu ;+u7gsf cf] xf] bfdf a;] sf JolQmx¿n] g} ;–;fgf sdhf] / Lx¿nfO{ a]jf:tf u5{g\ . ;do–;dodf lghL : jfy{sf nflu ul/ Psf sdhf] / Lx¿;“u ;Demf} tf ug{ k'U5g\ . lj: tf/ } cfk/ flw rnv] n a9] / hfG5 / / fd|f] ;} 4flGts ¿kdf alnof] ;+u7g klg ;Demf} tfxLg ;+3if{ ug{ g;Sg] cj: yfdf k'Ug yfN5 . cGttM Ps lbg ToxL ;+u7g ck/ fwLx¿sf] ;+/ Ifs aGg k'U5 . ;+u7g jf / fhgLlts kf6L{nfO{ ck/ fwd'Qm ug{ Tof] ;+u7g jf / fhgLlts kf6L{df nuftf/ aflx/ tyf leq o: tf ck/ fwLsf] la¿4 lgd{d ;Demf} tfxLg ;+3if{ rnfO/ xg'k5{ . h: tf] ls Pp6f Odfgbf/ h'emf¿ g] tf sfo{stf{nfO{ cfTdfnf] rgf lg/ Gt/ ug'{k5{, ToxL k|sf/ n] kf6L{ / ;+u7gleq klg cfnf] rgf / cfTdf] rgfåf/ f lg/ Gt/ ;kmf ub} { hfg'k5{ . eGg'sf] tfTko{ s] xf] eg] s'g} klg ;+u7g / fhgLltleq cfO/ xg] : jfy{sf]

la¿4df lg/ Gt/ clarlnt ¿kdf g/ fd|f larf/ sf] la¿4df ;Demf} tfxLg ;+3if{ ul/ / xg'k5{ . ;dfhdf / fd|f] JolQmsf] ;Ddfg eof] eg] ;dfhleqsf c¿ nfvf} + dflg;n] Tof] af6f] k5\ofp“5g\ . t/ / fd|f] nfO{ 5f8] / xfd|f] nfO{ k5\ofpg yflnof] eg] Toxf“ ck/ fwLx¿sf] hd36 x'“b} hfG5 . clxn] sltko ;+u7g / kf6L{x¿df o: t} x'“b} cfPsf] b] lvG5 . g] kfndf nfdf] ;do;Dd lg/ +s'z zf;g Joj: yfn] 3/ hdfof] . Tof] Joj: yf cGtu{t x'ls{Psf dflg;x¿df To;sf] yf] / w] / cjz] if x'g'nfO{ c: jefljs eGg ;ls“b} g . ljutsf] Joj: yfnfO{ ef] Ub} cfPsfx¿n] ax'bnLo Joj: yf cEof; ubf{ To;sf] 5fof“ gk/ L / xg ;Sb} g . o: tf ;fdGt jf bnfn gf] s/ zfx klg ljleGg kf6L{leq k|j] z kfPsf x'G5g\ . cfkm\gf] kf6L{ ;+u7g o: tf ck/ fwL k|j[lQsf JolQmx¿sf] hd36 u/ fP/ alnof] u/ fpg vf] Hbf emg} sdhf] / x'G5 . o;sf sof} + pbfx/ 0f xfdLn] b] Vb} cfPsf 5f} . s'g} ck/ fwLnfO{ hf] ufpg] k|oTg ug'{, s] xL ;Lldt cfly{s nfesf nflu ;+u7g;“u u2f/ L ug'{ / nuftf/ em'6 af] Ng' o: t} vfn] JolQmnfO{ ;–;fgf s'/ f x'g\ eGb} p;n] u/ ] sf uNtLnfO{ gh/ cGbfh ugf{n] ;+u7gdf leqleq} uDeL/ / f] u nfu] sf] kQ} nfUb} g . nfdf] ;do;Dd hgtfsf] cf“vfsf] gfgL aGg ;kmn x'g' eg] sf] rfgr'g] s'/ f kSs} klg xf] Og . ;+u7gdf Odfgbfl/ tf 5} g eg] To;nfO{ hgtfn] ;fy lbb} gg\ . hgtfsf] dgdlitsdf 7fp“ agfpg gLlt / l;4fGt agfP/ dfq k'Ub}g . a¿ agfPsf gLlt l;4fGtnfO{ Jojxf/ df 9fNg ;Sg] g} ltsjfg h'emf¿ sfo{stf{ / g] tfx¿sf] cfjZostf kb{5 . ;} 4flGts ¿kdf cfkm"nfO{ 9fn] / hgtfsf] lgM: jfy{ ;] jf ugf{n] clxn] ;Dd klg sof} + ;+u7gdf hgtfsf] cf: yf 5 . olb ck/ fwL k|j[lQsf JolQmx¿;“u g] tfx¿n] c+ufnf] dfg{ yfn] eg] ;+u7gsf] eljio cToGt} t/ n aGb} hfg] 5 . ck/ fwL s;} sf] xf] Og Tof] ;hfosf] efuLbf/ xf] / To: tf JolQm;“u b'O{ rf/ xhf/ sf] nf] edf 3f“6L ghf] 8f} + . xhf/ f} + xhf/ Tofu /

u ;'/ ] zs'df/ kf08] alnbfg lbP/ x'sf{Psf] ;+u7g / To;sf] ul/ dfnfO{ sfod / fVg cfkm"leq / x] sf nf] enfnrnfO{ lgd"{n kf/ f} + . sltko cj: yfdf ;+u7gleq JolQmut : jfy{sf nflu ;lqmo ag] sf y'k|} JolQmnfO{ xfdLn] b] V5f} + . kf6L{ ;+u7gdf ;do–;dodf klx/ f] hfg] sf/ 0f s] xf] < o;af/ ] klg xfdLn] uDeL/ tfk"j{s 5nkmn rnfpg'k5{ . sltko cj: yfdf kf6L{df k} ;fsf] nflu k] ;] j/ ag] sf JolQmx¿n] cf–cfkm\gf] : jfy{ k"/ f x'“bf;Dd kf6L{ / ;+u7gnfO{ pkof] u ub{5g\ . ha cfkm\gf] : jfy{ Toxf“af6 k"/ f x'g ;Sb} g eGg] pgLx¿nfO{ nfU5 To;kl5 ljleGg axfgf agfP/ kf6L{ ;+u7gaf6 aflxl/ g vf] H5g\ . kf6L{ ;+u7gnfO{ cfkm\gf] cg's"n agfpg] k|oTg u5{g\ t/ ;kmn x'g ;Sb} gg\ . pgLx¿ Toxf“af6 alxud{g x'g yfN5g\ . ;jfn pgLx¿ cfkm" dfq hf“b} gg\ a¿ kf6L{ ;+u7gnfO{ 6'qmf kf/ ] / kf6L{ ;+u7gnfO{ 7"nf] gf] S;fg k'¥ofp“5g\ . kf6L{ ;+u7gleq / x] sf Odfgbf/ g] tf sfo{stf{x¿ ;d] tnfO{ Ifl0fs ¿kdf eP klg e|ddf kf/ ] sf x'G5g\ . clxn] sf] cj: yfdf cfly{s;“u h'8] sf tdfd lqmofsnfkdf ;r] t x'g' h¿/ L x'G5 .

Tof] h'g;'s} JolQm jf h'g;'s} If] qsf] cfly{s;“u hf] l8Psf] : yfgdf kf6L{ ;+u7gn] v6fPsf sfo{stf{ jf g] tfx¿sf] Jojxf/ n] k'li6 ug] { s'/ f xf] . xfd|f] b] zleq / f] huf/ 5} g To;n] ubf{ klg ;–;fgf cfly{s pkfh{gsf If] qx¿df klg dxdf lemËf h: t} ck/ fwLx¿sf] hd36 x'g] ub{5 .

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;dfrf/ lzIff, : jf: Yo, / f] huf/ nfO{ ljz] if k|fyldstf

@)*! ;fn c;f/ !) ut] ;f]djf/ (June 24, 2024)

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;Nofg, ( c;f/ . ;Nofgdf s0ff{nL k|b] z : jf: Yo ;] jf P] gsf af/ ] df 5nkmn ul/ Psf] 5 . s0ff{nL k|b] z ;/ sf/ , ;fdflhs ljsf; ;ldltsf] cfof] hgf tyf : jf: Yo ;] jf sfof{no ;Nofgsf] : yfgLo ;xhLs/ 0fdf cfOtjf/ vn+ufdf s0ff{nL k|b] z : jf: Yo ;] jf P] g @)&* sf] pQ/ ljwflosL k/L If0f ug{ cfof] lht ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO sfo{qmddf k|b] z : jf: Yo ;] jf P] gsf af/ ] df 5nkmnsf ;fy} : jf: Yo If] qnfO{ k|efjsf/ L / ;] jfu|fxLd} qL agfpg] ;Gbe{df 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] .

5nkmndf af] Nb} ;xefuLx?n] : jf: Yo ;] jf P] gdf dxTjk"0f{ s'/ f ;dfj] z ul/ Psf] eP klg ;+/ rgf ;'wf/ / ;] jf : t/ f] Ggltdf / fHosf] ah] 6df sd k|fyldstfdf k/ ] sf] u'gf;f] u/ ] sf 5g\ . lhNnf c: ktfnsf] : t/ f] Gglt;“u} oxf“af6 k|bfg ul/ g] ;] jfnfO{ yk : t/ Lo agfpg'kg] { pgLx?sf] egfO 5 . sfo{qmddf : jf: Yo ;] jf sfof{no ;Nofgsf k|d'v 8f= ch'{gs'df/ a'9f du/ n] Go"g b/ aGbLsf afah'b klg lhNnf c: ktfnn] !% z} ofsf] c: ktfndf z} of yk] / $) a9L a] 8 ;~rfng ul/ / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . ljz] if1 ;] jf lhNnf c: ktfnn] k|bfg ub} { cfPsf] eP klg ;+/ rgf ;'wf/ , c: ktfnsf] : t/ f] Gglt, hgzlQm yknufotsf If] qdf

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/ fHon] Wofg lbg' cfjZos / x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . sfo{qmddf k|b] z;ef ;b: o tyf ;fdflhs ljsf;sf ;ldlt ;efklt 3gZofd e08f/ Ln] s0ff{nLsf] : jf: Yo ;] jfnfO{ ;'wf/ ub} { ;] jfu|fxLd} qL ;] jf k|jfxsf nflu P] gsf] sfof{Gjog dxTjk"0f{ ePsf] atfpg'eof] . ;Nofgaf6 lgjf{lrt k|b] z;ef ;b: o ;'/ ] z clwsf/ Ln] : jf: Yo P] gsf] ;kmn sfof{Gjog eP dfq} ;a} lhNnfaf;Lsf] u'0f: t/ Lo : jf: Yo ;] jfdf kx'“r k'Ug] atfpg'eof] . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf k|d'v a] nf/ fd / fjnn] : jf: Yo If] qsf] ;'wf/

clxn] sf] cfjZostf ePsf] atfpg'eof] . zf/ bf gu/ kflnsf pkk|d'v ;'l: dtf ;fksf] 6f ;'gf/ n] / fhwfgLdf a;] / lhNnf lhNnfsf] kl/ sNkgf u/L P] g th'{df ubf{ sfof{Gjogdf ;d: of x'g] atfpg'eof] . k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/ L zDe'k|;fb / ] UdLn] : jf: Yo ;DaGwL tof/ kfl/ Psf] P] g ;dod} sfof{Gjog ug{'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . c: ktfn ljsf; ;ldlt ;Nofgsf cWoIf k|df] b >] i7n] k|b] z ;/ sf/ ;“u} : yfgLo txn] klg : jf: Yo If] qdf nufgL a9fpg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf ;/ f] sf/ jfnfsf] ;xeflutf / x] sf] lyof] .

lalkg emf“qmL arfpg cleofg o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL (, c;f/ . / f] NkfnL ;] jf ;dfh / f] Nkfn] lalkg emf“qmL arfp cleofg yfn] sf] 5 . ;dfhsf s] Gb|Lo cWoIf l8nf/ fd jnL ;+of] hs / g] kfn du/ ;+3sf s] Gb|Lo pkfWoIf blh{t / f] sf du/ pk;+of] hs / xg'ePsf] 5 . o;} u/ L ;b: o zfvfx? ;fpbLaf6 dx] Gb| lhPd, o'POaf6 lbn k'g, stf/ af6 uf] kfn 8f“uL, hfkfgaf6 eLd a'9fyf] sL, dn] l;ofaf6 ltk] Gb| a'9f, kf] r'{unaf6 lxdfn a'9f, ef/ taf6 lbNnL lhPd / bfªsf cf] dk|sz v8\sfn] cleofgsf] g] t[Tj ug'{ePsf] 5 . ut !@ h'g h] 7 #) ut] a'wjf/ laxfg lrof ksfpg efG;fdf hf“bf pxf“sf] b'3{6gf ePsf] ;+of] hs jnLn] jtfpg'eof] . / flt Uof“; lns eP/ sf] 7f el/ Psf] / x] 5 . cfuf] ;Nsfpg] ljlQs} sf] 7} el/ wKk aNof] . ToxL cfuf] df k/ ] / ;dfhsf ;Nnfxsf/ ljlkg emf“qmL 89\g'eof] . ;fpbL c/ adf tLg lbgsf] ;3g pkrf/ kl5 emf“qmLsf] xf] ; v'n] sf] xf] . clxn] b} lgs Ps nfvsf] xf/ fxf/ Ldf vr{ x'g] u/ ] sf] jnLn] jtfpg'eof] . pxf“n] sf] le8– !( df yafªdf cfO;f] n] ;g : yfkgf ug{ clS;hgnufot ;fdu|L

!! dlxgfdf==== k|ltzt vr{ ePsf] 5 . cy{ dGqfnosf] hDdf $)=#% k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . h;df rfn'tkm{ $!=#^ k|ltzt / k"“hLuttkm{ @*=!* k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . pBf] u, ko{6g tyf oftfoft Joj: yf dGqfnosf] hDdf #%=#^ k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . h;df rfn'tkm{ $)=#@ k|ltzt / k"“hLuttkm{ @%=@! k|ltzt vr{ ePsf] 5 . To;} u/ L s[lif tyf e"ld Joj: yf dGqfnosf] hDdf $)=*% k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . h;df rfn'tkm{ $#=$& / k"“hLuttkm{ !^=!^ k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . u[x dGqfnosf] hDdf %$=^# k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . h;df rfn'tkm{ %)=^) k|ltzt / k"“hLut %(=!@ k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . jg tyf jftfj/ 0f dGqfnosf] hDdf $^=$^ k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . h;df rfn'tkm{ %%=!! k|ltzt / k"“hLuttkm{ #$=*$ k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] k|b] z n] vf

5f] /fnfO{ sfvf 5f] /LnfO{ kfvf gu/f}+ .

k7fP/ ;xof] u ug'{ePsf] lyof] . clUg kLl8t, ljleGg la/ fdLsf] pkrf/ df Psxhf/ l/ +u/ ] 6eGbf dflysf] ;xof] u, yafªdf x'g] v] ns'bnufot cGo lqmofsnfkdf v] n ;fdu|L / gub ;xof] u, snfsf/ x?nfO{ gub ;xof] u, e"sDk kLl8t, u/ Lj kl/ jf/ sf cfjf; lgdf{0fdf ;xof] u, af9L klx/ f] , r6\ofªnufot ljleGg ljklQdf b] ze/ sf w] / } gful/ snfO{ ;xof] u ug'{ePsf] lyof] . …Ps xhf/ l/ +u/ ] 6eGbf sd ;xof] u s;} nfO{ ug'{ePsf] 5} gÚ cWoIf jnLn] eGg'eof] , … du/ efiffsf] k': ts lgsfNg tLgnfv PSn} n] ;xof] u ug'{ePsf] lyof] .Ú ;a} nfO{ ;xof] u ub} { cfpg'ePsf lalkgnfO{ clxn] ;xof] u ug'{kg] { a] nf cfPsf] jnLsf] egfO 5 .

cfOtjf/ ;f“em;Dd %) xhf/ ?k} of“ a9L ;xof] u p7] sf] cleofgsf ;x;+of] hs blh{t / f] sfdu/ n] atfpg'eof] . g] kfn du/ ;+3sf s] Gb|Lo pkfWoIf ;d] t / xg'ePsf / f] sfsf cg';f/ lagHof] lt / f] sf / s0f{ k'gsf] kl/ jf/ n] @) xhf/ Ps ;o ?k} of“ ;xof] u ug'{ePsf] 5 . tf/ f du/ n] !) xhf/ ?k} of“nufot ljleGg JolQmn] ;xof] u ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;xof] u ug{ rfxg] x?nfO{ Unf] an cfOPdO a}+sdf / f] NkfnL ;] jf ;dfhsf] gfddf / x] sf] vftf gDa/ )%))!)!))))!#^ df hDdf ug{ cfx\jfg ug'{ePsf] 5 . cWoIf jnL / dxf;lrj z] / axfb'/ 8f“uLn] ;dfh;] jL emf“qmLsf] hLjg arfpg ;a} k|lt xflb{s clkn ug'{ePsf] 5.

lgoGqs sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf; dGqfnosf] hDdf %)=^) k|ltzt vr{ ePsf] 5 . h;df rfn'tkm{ ^#=$& k|ltzt / k"“hLuttkm{ %)=!% k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . vfg] kfgL u|fdL0f tyf zx/ L ljsf; dGqfnosf] hDdf %@=** k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . h;df rfn'tkm{ %&=%( k|ltzt / k"“hLuttkm{ %@=^*

k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . ;fdflhs ljsf; dGqfnosf] hDdf $@=%* k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . h;df rfn'tkm{ $@=(% k|ltzt / k"“hLuttkm{ $)=@( k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . To: t} : jf: Yo dGqfnosf] hDdf ah] 6 vr{ %(=$# k|ltzt ePsf] 5 . h;df rfn'tkm{ ^@=%$ k|ltzt / k"“hLuttkm{ %#=%) k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 .

a+unfr'nLdf==== *) nfv %$ xhf/ a/ fa/ sf] / fhZj tyf Joosf] cg'dfg k] z u/ ] sf] xf] . ufp“kflnsfn] kl/ : s[t / dof{lbt hLjgofkgsf nflu ;j{;'ne, lgMz'Ns / u'0f: t/ Lo lzIff / : jf: Yosf] ;'lglZrttf eGg] gf/ fnfO{ k|fyldstf lb“b} s'n ah] 6sf] $% k|ltzt ah] 6 lzIff / : jf: Yodf 5'6\ ofPsf] 5 . a+unfr'nLaf;Lsf] ;jf{ª\uL0f ljsf;sf nflu lzIff If] qsf] ef} lts tyf ;+: yfut ljsf;sf nflu ;+3, k|b] z ;/ sf/ af6 k|fKt ljleGg k|sf/ sf cg'bfg tyf / fhZj af“8kmF“8 / cfGtl/ s cfo;d] taf6 vr{ Joxf] g] { u/ L @! s/ f] 8 %) nfv / : jf: Yo If] qdf % s/ f] 8 *) nfv u/ L hDdf @& s/ f] 8 #) nfv ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/ Psf] 5 . n} lËs ;dfgtf tyf ;fdflhs ;dfj] zLs/ 0fsf dfWodaf6 ljkGg tyf jl~rlts/ 0fdf k/ ] sf ;a} hfthfltsf dlxnf, jfnjflnsf, ckfËtf ePsf JolQm tyf h] i7 gful/ s, o'jf lszf] / , lszf] / L blnt tyf hghflt;d] tsf nflu Ifdtf ljsf; tyf ;Lk ljsf; ug{ $) nfv ljlgof] hg ul/ Psf] 5 . o: t} zlxb kl/ jf/ , 3fOt] , ckfË ;xof] u sfo{qmd tyf zlxb, 3fOt] tyf a] kQf kl/ jf/ ;Ddfgsf nflu & nfv ljlgof] hg ul/ Psf] 5 . afnd} qL : yfgLo zf;g nfu" ug{ % nfv ljlgof] hg ul/ Psf] 5. ufp“kflnsfn] s[lif tyf kz'k+IfL ljsf; / pBf] u jfl0fHo ko{6gtkm{ %( nfv, ax'If] qLo kf] if0f sfo{qmdnfO{ s[lif k|0ffnL;“u cfj4 ug{ @^ nfv, s[lif tyf kz'kfngsf ks] 6 If] q ljsf; Pj+ lj: tf/ / ;fgf ls;fg ;xof] u sfo{qmd kl/ rfng ug{ k|wfgdGqL s[lif cfw'lgsLs/ 0f kl/ of] hgf -;'Gtnf ks] 6 sfo{qmd_ sf nflu !@ nfv, ;Dj[l4sf nflu jg ljsf; sfo{qmddf #% nfv

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb| @)*!.)#.!) ut] ;f]djf/ ltlyM cfiff9 s[i0f t[tLof, gIf]q M pQ/fiff9f

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M wd{, ;+:sf/ / k/Dk/fsf sfo{x?df ;l/s eOg ;lsg]5 .

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M

kl/l:yltn] km/s df]8 lng ;Sg]5 . k'/fgf] pknlAwn] xf};nf a9fpnf .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M

z/L/df sdhf]/L /x“bf klg Jo:tg} /xg'knf{ . lk|ohg;“u e]63f6 Pj+ /dfOnf] / nfek|b lbg 5 .

xftdf cfPsf] /sd c?sf nflu vr{ x'g ;Sg]5 . a];'/df lg0f{o u/] ;d:of lglDtg ;Sg]5 .

nIo k|flKtsf] nflu ;do nfUg ;Sg]5 .

vr{sf] lrGtf /xg ;Sg]5 . 6f9fsf] ;Dks{n] ;fy lbg]5 .

;Gtfg ;'v /fd|f] Pj+ af}l4s ;kmntf /xg]5 .

k]zf Joj;fox?af6 /fd|f] cfDbfgL x'g ;Sg]5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M

s;}sf] Jojxf/n] z+sf pAhfpnf . lbPsf] wg dfn cfkm}nfO{ cfjZos knf{ .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M

;kmntfsf] nflu r'gf}tLx? klg /xg]5g\ .

a'6jn (, c;f/ . lzIff, : jf: Yo, / f] huf/ nfO{ ljz] if k|fyldstf lbb} a'6jn pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] @ ca{ (( s/ f] 8 @@ nfv a/ fa/ sf] cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf] ah] 6 NofPsf] 5 . cfOtaf/ pkk|d'v ;fljqfb] jL cof{nn] gu/ ;efsf] !% cf} + clwj] zgsf] t] ;|f] a} 7sdf rfn'tkm{ $* bzdnj ^% k|ltzt / k"“hLuttkm{ %! bzdnj #% k|ltzt / xg] cg'dfg;lxtsf] cfufdL cfly{s jif{ @)*!÷)*@ sf] jflif{s ah] 6 tyf sfo{qmd k] z ug'{ePsf] xf] . a'6jnn] cfufdL cfly{s jif{df cfGtl/ s >f] taf6 *% s/ f] 8 / fhZj ;+sng ug] { cg'dfg u/ ] sf] 5 . ah] 6 k|: t't ub} { pkk|d'v cof{nn] lzIff, : jf: Yo, / f] huf/ nfO{ ljz] if k|fyldstf lbb} ko{6g, s[lif, kz'k+IfL ljsf;, dfgj ;+zfwgsf] ljsf;sf If] qnfO{ ah] 6 5'6\ofOPsf] atfpg'eof] . a'6jnn] cfufdL cfly{s jif{df j8f g+= !# / !& df lgdf{0f ;DkGg ePsf c: ktfn ;~rfng ug] { u/ L ah] 6 NofPsf] 5 . j8f g+= !# df lkmlhof] y] / fkL c: ktfn / !& df hg/ n c: ktfn ;~rfng ug] { u/ L kof{Kt ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/ ] sf] cof{nn] atfpg'eof] . o: t} , a'6jnn] lghL tyf ;fj{hlgs If] q;“u ;xsfo{ u/ L ;fj{hlgs lghL ;fem] bf/ L sfo{qmddfkm{t a'6jn !! df ! ;o a] 8sf] c: ktfn : yfkgfsf nflu % s/ f] 8 ?k} of“ 5'6\ofPsf] 5 . ah] 6 k|: t't ub} { pkk|d'v cof{nn] l;4fy{ afn tyf dlxnf c: ktfn cfDbfdf cfdf ;'/ Iff sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{ ! s/ f] 8 ?k} of“, gu/ dftxtsf c: ktfn,

: jf: Yo rf} sL, : jf: Yo s] Gb|x?sf] : t/ f] Gglt ub} { yk Jojl: yt / ;'ljwf ;DkGg agfpg ! s/ f] 8 ?k} of“ ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . a'6jnn] a'6jnaf;LnfO{ pkrf/ sf qmddf cfjZos kg] { / ut / / uthGo kbfy{ lgMz'Ns pknAw u/ fpg] , h] i7 gful/ s nlIft afcfdf;“u gu/ k|d'v sfo{qmddfkm{t Ho] i7 gful/ ssf] : jf: Yo x] / rfx ug] { / pkk|d'v ;'/ lIft dft[Tj sfo{qmdcGt u{t ue{jtL dlxnfnfO{ lgMz'Ns k|of] uzfnf ;] jfnfO{ lg/ Gt/ tf lbOPsf] 5 . lzIfftkm{ c;xfo, ljkGg tyf cNk;+Vos ;d'bfosf afnaflnsfnfO{ 5fqj[lQ, kf] zfs / z} lIfs ;fdu|L pknAw u/ fpg] p2] Zosf ;fy gu/ k|d'v z} lIfs ;'wf/ sf] if : yfkgf ug] { sfo{qmd NofPsf] pkk|d'v cof{nn] atfpg'eof] . a'6jnn] z} lIfs ;+: yfx?sf] ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf] nflu k"jf{wf/ ljsf; sfo{qmdcGt u{t % s/ f] 8 5'6\ ofPsf] 5 .

5f] / L k9fcf} +, sfo{qmdsf nflu $) hgf 5fqfx?nfO{ lgMz'Ns k|fljlws lzIff pknAw u/ fpg] p2] Zon] @% nfv ?k} of“ 5'6\ofPsf] 5 . a'6jnn] ljBfyL{;“u gu/ k|d'v, afnaflnsf;“u pkk|d'v

/ Ps ljBfyL{ Ps a} +s vftf sfo{qmd / ljBfno vfhf sfo{qmdcGt u{t sIff ! b] lv % ;Ddsf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ vfhf v'jfpg] ljBfnox?df !) ?k} of“ yk u/ L @% ?k} of“ u/ fpg] h: tf gof“ sfo{qmd ah] 6df ;dfj] z u/ ] sf] 5. ah] 6dfkm{t lhtu9L lsNnf, / fdflky] s; kfs{, dl0fd's'Gb;] gsf] u|LidsfnLg b/ af/ , lhtu9L o'4 ;+u|xfnoh: tf dxTjk"0f{ : yfgnfO{ gu/ sf] uf} / j ;Dkbfsf ?kdf k|j4{g ug] { elgPsf] 5 . lhtu9L lsNnf glhs} b] je"ld ltgfp cf/ tL s] Gb| : yfkgfsf nflu # s/ f] 8 ah] 6sf] Joj: yf u/ ] sf] pkk|d'v cof{nn] atfpg'eof] . a'6jnnfO{ pTs[i6 ko{6sLo lj>fd: ynsf ?kdf : yflkt ub} { cfGtl/ s tyf afx\o ko{6s cfudgnfO{ j[l4 ug{ a'6jn e|d0f jif{ 3f] if0ff u/ L ko{6g k|j4{g ug] { sfo{qmdn] ah] 6df : yfg kfPsf] 5 . a'6jnb] lv g'jfsf] 6 hfg] k} bn dfu{ lgdf{0fsf nflu ! s/ f] 8, k} bn dfu{df lzj d"lt{ lgdf{0fsf nflu ! s/ f] 8 ?k} of“ / lxnkfs{df a'4d"lt{ lgdf{0fsf nflu ! s/ f] 8 ?k} of“ ah] 6df ;dfj] z 5g\ . a'6jnb] lv n'lDagL hf] 8\g] , d'lQmgfy, af“s] –alb{of / cf;kf;sf ko{6sLo : ynx? hf] 8\g] /

a'6jn–lrtjg–kf] v/ f lqsf] 0f ko{6sLo uGtJosf ?kdf : yflkt ug] {, / flqsfnLg ahf/ ;~rfng ug] {, / flqsfnLg ahf/ ;~rfngdf ljkGg ju{nfO{ k|f] T;fxg ug] { sfo{qmd ah] 6df b] lvg] sfo{qmdsf ?kdf / x] sf 5g\ . a'6jnnfO{ / f] huf/ / : j/ f] huf/ sf ;d] t : yflkt ug{ u[lx0fL dlxnfx?nfO{ / f] huf/ , : j/ f] huf/ agfp“b} pTkfbg tyf laqmL;“u hf] 8\g gu/ k|d'v u[lx0fL dlxnf : j/ f] huf/ sfo{qmdsf nflu # s/ f] 8, laqmL s] Gb| : yfkgfdf k|f] T;fxg ug{ ! s/ f] 8 / dlxnf pBdL cfTdlge{/ sfo{qmdsf nflu %) nfv ah] 6sf] Joj: yf u/ ] sf] pkk|d'v cof{nn] atfpg'eof] . ah] 6df ;~rf/ If] q ;anLs/ 0f ug] {, ;~rf/ u|fd : yfkgf ug] {, ls;fgnfO{ kf8L ljt/ 0fdf cg'bfg lbg] , k/ Dk/ fut ;Lk cf/ g vl/ b tyf ;~rfngdf cg'bfg lbg] sfo{qmd ;dfj] z 5g\ . v] ns'bdf a'6jn !^ 8x/ ufp“df lqms] 6 d} bfg lgdf{0f ug{ ! s/ f] 8 / a'6jn !# sf] hjO{ v] nd} bfg hfg] ;8s lgdf{0f ug{ ! s/ f] 8 5'6\ofPsf] 5 . ltnf] Qdf uf] N8sk km'6an k|ltof] lutf ;~rfngsf nflu #% nfv ?k} of“ 5'6\ofOPsf] 5 .

g]skf -P;_ sf] dxflwj]zg k|ltlglw 5gf}6 …5fpk8Lk|yfn] dlxnf c;'/lIftÚ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL ( c;f/ . g] skf -PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL_ bfªn] c;f/ !^ b] lv @) ;Dd sf7df8f+} df x'g] bzf} + / fli6«o dxflwj] zgsf nflu k|ltlglw 5gf] 6 u/ ] sf] 5 . kf6L{ lhNnf cWoIf e"kaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] lj1lKt dfkm{t lbg'ePsf] hfgsf/ L cg';f/ cfof] hs sld6Lsf dxflwj] zg k|ltlglwdf d] 6dl0f rf} w/ L, jL/ axfb'/ s] ;L, hf] uaxfb'/ / fgf, cgf/ snL ldof, jfdb] j zdf{, cd/ axfb'/ 8f“uL / 8f= cd/ lu/ L lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5. o;} u/ L dxflwj] zg k|ltlglwdf ltns axfb'/ s] ;L, yfg] Zj/ u} / ] , u0f] zs'df/

rf} w/ L, d's'Gb axfb'/ / f] sf, s[i0fk|;fb u} / ] , lbnaxfb'/ k'g, sfln/ fd rf} w/ L, lzlz/ k'g, emljGb| lu/ L, ch'{g clwsf/ L, bLks rf} w/ L, zlz/ fd g] kfnL, cfzf g] kfnL, ;'zLnf kl/ of/ , ;'bgk|;fb vgfn, df] xdb ofs'j, lvdf 3tL{ du/ , / ] 0f' s'dfn rf} w/ L, zflGt kf6f du/ , xl/ snf af7fdu/ , lgd{nf 3tL{du/ , k'gd 3tL{du/ , / fw] Zofd rf} w/ L, wGo/ fh ofbj, k"0f{axfb'/ / f] sf, kxn l;+x k'g, ef] h/ fh clwsf/ L, / fdk|;fb rf} w/ L, cd/ ljs, x/ f rf} w/ L, ltns/ fh ljs, hubLz b] jsf] 6f, 6f] k] Gb| axfb'/ vqL, eLdaxfb'/ ;fsL{, ;;df] tL rf} w/L, uh] Gb|l;+x v8\sf, k|] daS; ldof / bfdf] b/ nfld5fg] lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 .

ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/ ] sf] 5 .

To;} u/ L : yfgLo s[lif pBdzLntfsf] ljsf;sf nflu ;Lk;“u} ;xof] usf nflu n3'pBd ljsf; sfo{qmdtkm{ !@ nfv, o'jf / f] huf/ Lsf nflu ?kfGt/ 0f kxn kl/ of] hgf, k|wfgdGqL / f] huf/ sfo{qmdsf nflu &@ nfv %( xhf/ , ufp“kflnsfsf] uf} / asf] cfof] hgf Ps 3/ , Ps wf/ f sfo{qmd tkm{ &) nfv;“u}

ljleGg vfg] kfgL cfof] hgfdf ! s/ f] 8 #) nfv u/ L @ s/ f] 8, emf] n'Ë] k'ntkm{ !) nfv, rfn' ;8s, vfg] kfgL, l;+rfO{, ljB'tLs/ 0fnufotsf k"jf{wf/ ;+/ rgfx?sf] lgdf{0f, dd{t ;Def/ / ;~rfngsf nflu ljkt\ Joj: yfkg sf] ifdf ! s/ f] 8, dd{t;Def/ sf] ifdf %$ nfv;d] t u/ L ! s/ f] 8 %$ nfv ljlgof] hg ul/ Psf] 5.

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ : yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b] lv klZrd_ bfª

lk;fj k/LIf0f u/L nfu'cf}ifw ;]jg u/]sf] kQf nufpg] t/Lsf cfof] olb tkfOFsf] dfG5] jf ljBfyL{x? b'AnfpFb} uPsf] 5, k9fO{df sdhf]/ x'Fb}5, cgfjZos k};f dfUg] / vr{ u5{, cfkmGtx?;Fu 6f9f x'g vf]H5, ;fFem l9nf] ;'Tg] / laxfg l9nf] p7\5 / ;du| Jojxf/ kl/jt{g x'Fb} uPsf] 5 eg] nfu'cf}ifwsf] ;d:ofdf k/]sf] x'g ;S5 . pQm JolQmsf] z/L/df nfu'cf}ifw ePsf] hfFr ug]{ ;fdu|Lsf] ;xof]u lnO{ 3/ jf ljBfnodf cfkm} lk;fj hfFr u/L kQf nufpg'xf];\ / nfu'cf}ifwsf] bnbnn] x'g] ljs/fn Ifltaf6 aRg'xf];\ / arfpg'xf];\ . a;Gt k'g M k|b]z ;+of]hs– n'lDagL k|b]z lk;fa k/LIf0f nfu'cf}ifw b'Jo{;g /f]syfd cleofg g]kfn ;Dks{ JolQm (*$&*#!*$(, (*)(*^))&& Email: b9847831849@gmail.com

sf7df8f} +, ( c;f/ -o';_– / fli6«o;efsf ;b: ox?n] 5fpk8Lk|yfsf sf/ 0f dlxnf c;'/ lIft / x] sf] atfPsf 5g\ . 5fpk8Lk|yfnfO{ pGd"ng ug{ agfOPsf gLlt tyf sfg'gL Joj: yf s8fOsf ;fy sfof{Gjog ul/ g'kg{] df pxf“x?n] hf] 8 lbg'ePsf] 5 . / fli6«o;ef a} 7ssf] cfh ljz] if ;dodf ;f+;b / ] 0f' rGbn] 5fpk8Lk|yfn] ;dflhs?kdf ljs[lt k} mnfPsf] / dlxnfdfly lje] b eO/ x] sf] atfpg'eof] .

5fpk8Lk|yf pGd"ng;DaGwL sfg'gL / gLltut Joj: yf eP klg sfof{Gjog x'g g;s] sf]df pxf“n] cfklQ hgfpg'eof] . …5fpk8Lsf a] nf uf] 7df a: bf ;k{n] 6f] s/ d[To' eO/ x] sf] 5, sltko anfTs[t ePsf 5g\, ljBfno hfg ;ls/ x] sf 5} gg\Ú– ;f+;b rGbn] eGg'eof] – …o;/ L d[To'sf] d'vdf a;] / dlxnf slxn] ;Dd a: g'kg{] < 5fpk8Lk|yf pGd"ngsf nflu ;/ sf/ n] kxn ug{'k5{ .Ú ;f+;b eujtL Gof} kfg] n]

5fpk8Lk|yf pGd"ngnufot dlxnfdfly x'g] lx+;f cGTo x'g'kg{] df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . … af] S;Lsf] cf/ f] kdf dlxnfnfO{ lhp“b} hnfOG5, anfTs[t x'g'kl/ / x] sf] 5, 5fpk8Lk|yfsf sf/ 0f dlxnf kLl8t 5g\Ú pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …bfOhf] ;“u dlxnfsf] cl: tTj ;fl6b} 5, o: tf lx+;f pGd"ng ug{ ;/ sf/ n] k|efjsf/ L gLlt sfo{fGjogdf hf] 8 lbg'k5{ .Ú ;f+;b hoGtLb] jL / fO{n] c5fdsL !^ jifL{of lszf] / L anfTs[t ePsf] 36gfk|lt v] b k|s6 ub{} To;tkm{ u[x dGqfnosf] Wofgfsif{0f u/ fpg'eof] . … kL8snfO{ sf/ afxL / kLl8tnfO{ Gofo lbnfpg ;/ sf/ n] kxn ug{'k5{Ú, pxf“n] eGg'eof] – … dlxnfn] ;w} lx+;f ;x] / af“Rg'kg{] cj: yf 5, dlxnfnfO{ lje] bd'Qm?kdf af“Rg lbg'k5{ .Ú dlxnfdfly hfgLhfgL ckdfg eO/ x] sf] pNn] v ub{} ;f+;b / fO{n] 5fpk8Lk|yf pGd"ng efif0fdf dfq ;Lldt / x] sf] pNn] v ug{'eof] .

u'?s'ndf xflh/ Lhjfkm 3f] / fxL (, c;f/ .

3f]/fxL– !% l:yt u'?s'n Ps] 8] dLdf cfOtjf/ xflh/ Lhjfkm k|ltof] lutf ePsf] 5 . u'?s'n Sofn] G8/ cg';f/ agfOPsf] k|ltof] lutdf k|yd Pd/ N8 ;bg ePsf] 5 . o;} u/ L bf] ;|f] ?jL ;bg / t];|f] ;kmfo/

;bg ePsf] xf] . ljh] tfnfO{ k|df0fkq k|bfg ul/ Psf] dG6] Zj/ L ;+of] hs nf] rg kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ;bgdf sIff Ps / b'O{sf ljBfyL{x? ;xefuL lyP . pQm k|ltof] lutfdf Pp6f ;d"xdf rf/ hgfsf b/ n] ljBfyL{x? ;xefuL ePsf lyP .

g]kfn ;/sf/

df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf † d] /f] gfddf btf{ >] :tf ePsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df] xL bfª 3f]/fxL pd÷dxf÷g=kf=÷uf=kf= j8f g+=+ $ ;fljs nIdLk'/ ufpF a:g] sflnr/0f yf? hUuf ef]u ug{ 5f] 8L kl/jf/ ;lxt a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfkm\gf] hUuf cfkm} 3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL sflnr/0f yf?sf] gfd df] xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL bfª a+unfr'nL uf=lj=;=÷g=kf= j8f g+= ^ ufpF a:g] dfb] sfdLn] uf=lj=;=÷g=kf= sf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/s ] f] cfwf/df df] xL sflnr/0f yf?sf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofb j]kQ] eGg] Aoxf]/faf6 tfd]nL eO cfPsf], a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df]xL a;fO;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / ldlt @)*!.)@.)% df k|sflzt df]xL xs bfjL ;DaGwL !% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofbleq sf]xL s;} sf] xs bfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtd k6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xsbfjL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df] xL df] xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf]xL s;} sf] hf]tef] u eP jf df] xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg] { s'g } dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't k|df0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xsbfaL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf] lhd jf/;] clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf] lhd df]xLsf] gfd df] xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf] /f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

tkl;n

btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn df]xLsf] gfd, y/, 7]ufgf dfb] sfdL nIdLk'/ $v &&$ !$)=)) sflnr/0f yf?

3f]/fxL–$, bfª

CMYK

@)*! ;fn c;f/ !) ut] ;f]djf/ (June 24, 2024) lh=k|zf=sf= bfª b=g+= @!÷)%%÷)%^

lqj]0fLsf pTs[i6 s[ifsnfO{ k'/:sf/ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf ;Nofg, ( c;f/ . ;Nofgsf] lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsfdf pTs[i6 s[ifsnfO{ k'/ : sf/ ;lxt ;Ddfg ul/ Psf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfn] Ps sfo{qmdsf] cfof] hgf u/ L kflnsfleqsf ^ hgf ls;fgnfO{ pTs[i6 s[ifs k'/ : sf/ ;lxt ;Ddfg k|bfg u/ ] sf] xf] . h;df s[lif tyf kz'k+IfLsf If] qdf pNn] vgLo sfd u/ afkt ^ s[ifsnfO{ ;Ddfg u/ ] sf] ufp“kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . ;Ddflgt x'g] df u08sL ax'p2] ZoLo s[if kmd{ lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsf n'xfdsf ;~rfns lbkdfnf t'nfw/ , xl/ ofnL s[lif tyf kz'k+5L kmd{sf ;~rfns lgd{nf s7fot, honIdL e} +;Lkfng kmd{sf ;~rfns k|sfzs'df/ jnL, a'9fyf] sL df5fkfng pBf] usf ;~rfns lgdf s] ;L, e08f/ L t/ sf/ L kmd{sf ;~rfns o'j/ fh e08f/ L / hfgsL vfBfGg s[ifs ;d"xsf ;~rfns d} tL 3tL{ / xg'ePsf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfn] ^ hgf s[ifsx?nfO{ @) xhf/ gub k'/ : sf/ ;lxt sb/ kqn] ;Ddflgt u/ ] sf] lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsf kz' ;] jf zfvf k|d'v j;Gt / fjtn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ufp“kflnsfn] Joj;flos?kdf kz' tyf s[lif k] zf ub} } { cfPsf s[ifsnfO{ ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ;fj{hlgs u/ ] / cfj] bg dfu ug] { / cfj] bgsf] cfwf/ df : ynut?kdf cg'udg u/ L 5gf] 6 ug] { u/ ] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . k'/ : sf/ u|x0f ub} { lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsf–^ sf s[ifs lgdf s] ;Ln] ufp“kflnsfn] ;Ddfg u/ ] sf] eGb} v'zL JoQm ug'{eof] . k'/ : sf/ n] cfkm"nfO{ cem} sfd

ug] { xf} ;nf yk] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …d} n] cf7 / f] kgL If] qkmndf df5fkfng Joj;fo u/ ] sL 5', of] eGbf klxn] s;} n] ;Ddfg u/ ] sf] lyPg, pNn] vgLo sfd u/ ] jfkt lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsfn] klxnf] k6s pTs[i6 s[ifssf] ?kdf ;Ddfg u¥of] emg} sfd ug{ xf} ;nf a9] sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . pTs[i6 s[ifs k'/ : sf/ ljt/ 0f sfo{qmddf af] Nb} ufp“kflnsf cWoIf lvdaxfb'/ / fjtn] s[ifsnfO{ k|f] T;flxt u/ ] / pTkfbgdf a[l4 u/ fpg x/ ] s jif{ pTs[i6 s[ifsx? 5gf} 6 u/ ] / ;Ddfg ub} { cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . gful/ ssf] hLjg: t/ df ;'wf/ Nofpg lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsfn] s[lif / kz'kfngsf] If] qnfO{ k|fyldstfdf / fv] / sfd ul/ / x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . o: t} ufp“kflnsf pkfWoIf ;Ltf v8\sf k'gn] s[ifssf] pTkfbgnfO{ k|f] T;fxg ug{sf nflu kflnsfn] pTs[i6 s[ifs 5gf] 6 u/ ] / ;Ddfg ub} { cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . o: t}

ufp“kflnsfsf k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t v'daxfb'/ s] ;Ln] gful/ snfO{ s[lif / kz'sf] If] qaf6 : j/ f] huf/ agfpg kflnsfn] cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf] nflu s[ifs nlIft sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug] { of] hgf agfPsf] atfpg'eof] . s[ifssf] cg'bfg ufp“kflnsfsf] cg'bfg sfo{qmd lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsfn] ;~rfng ub} { cfO/ x] sf] s[ifssf] cg'bfg ufp“kflnsfsf] cg'bfg sfo{qmdaf6 % ;xsf/ L;lxt !@ ls;fgnfO{ cg'bfg ljt/ 0f u/ ] sf] 5 . s[liftkm{ ! ;xsf/ L / !@ s[ifs / kz' ;] jftkm{ $ ;xsf/ LnfO{ cg'bfg ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] xf] . lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsfdf rfn' cfjdf s[ifstkm{ # xhf/ * ;o *& SjLG6n tfhf t/ sf/ L laqmLaf6 ! s/ f] 8 !^ nfv %& xhf/ ((% ?k} of“ / kz'kfngtkm{af6 @ s/ f] 8 #^ nfv #) xhf/ ^ ;o @( ?k} of“ lelqPsf] 5 .

bfªsf sf]lknf;lxt bz slj k'/:s[t o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} +, ( c;f/ . g] kfn k|1f k|lti7fgn] o; jif{sf] / fli6«o sljtf dxf] T;jdf ;j{f] Ts[i6 bz sljnfO{ k'/ : s[t u/ ] sf] 5 . k|lti7fgsf] ^& cf} + jflif{sf] T;jsf cj;/ df cfOtjf/ cfof] hgf ul/ Psf] / fli6«o dxf] T;j—@)*! df ;xefuL x'g'ePsf sljx?dWo] d"NofÍg ;ldltaf6 l;kmfl/ ; ePcg';f/ ;jf{] Ts[i6 !) hgfnfO{ k'/ : sf/ sf nflu 5gf] 6 ul/ Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;jf{] Ts[i6 !_ sljsf / rgf jfrg;d] t ul/ Psf lyP . k'/ : s[t x'g] df alb{ofsf cu|cfjfh, dsjfgk'/ sf clgtf

3f]/fxLsf] ah]6====

If] qut ah] 6tkm{ cfly{s ljsf; cGtu{t s[lif ljsf;, kz' ;] jf, ko{6g tyf ;+: s[lt k|j4{g, ;Lk ljsf; tyf pBd k|j4{g, ;xsf/ L tyf / f] huf/ k|j4{g, pkef] Qmf lxt ;+/ If0f, k|wfgdGqL / f] huf/ sfo{qmd, ;'/ lIft cfk|jf;g sfo{qmd;d] t cfGtl/ stkm{ $ s/ f] 8 #@ nfv / ;+3 tyf k|b] z ;/ sf/ af6 k|fKt cg'bfg ;d] t u/ L hDdf ( s/ f] 8 #% nfv & xhf/ ljlgof] hg ul/ Psf] 5 . ;fdflhs ljsf; cGtu{t lzIff, o'jf tyf v] ns"b, hg: jf: Yo k|j4{g, dlxnf, afnaflnsf tyf ;dfh sNof0f / ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff tyf k+hLs/ 0f If] qx?df hDdf cfGtl/ s @@ s/ f] 8 *# nfv @$ xhf/ / ;+3 tyf k|b] z ;/ sf/ af6 k|fKt cg'bfg ;d] t u/ L hDdf (% s/ f] 8 #* nfv

Gof} kfg] , gjnk/ f;Lsf c~hfg k|bLk, bfªsf 5ljnfn sf] lknf, / f] Nkfsf lbnLk a'9fdu/ , df] / ªsf ?dfgL s'n'ª, l;Gw'nLsf ?ks hd/ f 3nfg, l;Gw'nLsf / ] lhgf vflnª, nlntk'/ sf zld{nf b'nfn / kf“ry/ sf ;'dg ;xofqL of] ªxfª / xg'ePsf] 5 . k|lti7fgsL k|f1 Pj+ sljtf dxf] T;j ;+of] hs afaf a: g] tsf cg';f/ dxf] T;jsf nflu b] ze/ af6 Ps xhf/ eGbf a9L sljtf k|fKt ePsf lyP . tLdWo] 5 ;o rf/ 5gf] 6 u/ ] / t] ;|f] r/ 0fsf nflu @% sljtf 5flgPsfdf !) sljtfnfO{ ;jf{] Ts[i6 3f] if0ff ul/ Psf lyP . k|lti7fgsf s'nklt e"kfn / fO{n] kl5Nnf] ;do sljtf

dxf] T;jnfO{ ;dfj] zL agfpg] x] t'n] ax'efiff sljtf 5gf] 6 ul/ Psf] atfpg'eof] . o;cl3 klxnf] , bf] ;|f] / t] ;|f] r/ 0fdf ljh] tf agfpg] k/ Dk/ f / x] sfdf o;k6s 5gf] 6 ljlw kl/ jt{g u/ L !) / rgf 5flgPsf pxf“n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . lj;+ @)!$ df : yfkgf ePsf] k|lti7fgn] lj;+ @)@@ b] lv / fli6«o sljtf k|ltof] lutf ub{} cfPsf] 5 . clxn] oxL k|ltof] lutfsf] gfd kl/ jt{g u/ ] / dxf] T;j / flvPsf] xf] . sfo{qmddf k|lti7fgsf pTs[i6 sd{rf/ L ;/ ] Gb| dxh{g, b'uf{b] jL zdf{ / s'n/ fd yfkfnfO{ hgxL ? %) xhf/ / flz;lxt k'/ : sf/ / ;Ddfg k|bfg ul/ Psf] lyof] .

#& xhf/ ljlgof] hg ul/ Psf] 5 . ;8s lkr, u|fe] n tyf af6f] : t/f]Gglt, sNe6{, l;+rfO{ tyf vfg] kfgL, ljB't lj: tf/ , kfs{, pBfgnufot k"jf{wf/ ljsf;tkm{sf ;a} k|s[ltsf cfof] hgf lgdf{0f ;DaGwL sfo{sf nflu cfGtl/ stkm{ &# s/ f] 8 ! nfv $% xhf/ , ;+3 ;/ sf/ af6 k|fKt cg'bfgtkm{ % s/ f] 8 %) nfv, k|b] z ;/ sf/ af6 k|fKt cg'bfgtkm{ @ s/ f] 8 *) nfv / of] hgf tyf cg'udg, ejg cg'dlt dfkb08 sfof{Gojg ;DaGwL sfo{qmdsf nflu @@ nfv ;d] t u/ L k"jf{wf/ ljsf;tkm{ hDdf *! s/ f] 8 %# nfv $% xhf/ ljlgof] hg ul/ Psf] 5 . ;/ ;kmfO{, jg, jftf/ 0f tyf ljkt\ Joj: yfkgdf cfGtl/ stkm{ hDdf @ s/ f] 8 &( nfv &% xhf/ / ;+3 ;/ sf/ af6 k|fKt cg'bfgaf6 ;d] t u/ L hDdf

# s/ f] 8 %# nfv $% xhf/ ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/ Psf] 5 . ;fj{hlgs ;] jf, ;'zf;g, ;"rgf k|ljlw tyf ;+rf/ , ;+: yfut ljsf; / cGo ;DalGwt If] qtkm{ hDdf ! s/ f] 8 ^^ nfv (& xhf/ ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/ Psf] 5 . nfut ;xeflutfnfO{ k|fyldstf cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf nflu gu/ n] nfut ;xeflutfdf cfwfl/ t of] hgfnfO{ klg k|fyldstf lbPsf] 5 . h; cg';f/ !( j6} j8fdf u/ L &@ j6f of] hgfdf ^ s/ f] 8 *) nfv ?k} of“ ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ePsf] 5 . h;df gu/ sf] *) / gful/ sx?sf] @) k|ltzt / sd pQm cfof] hgfdf ;fem] bf/ L x'g] 5 . To;} u/ L gu/ : t/ Lo of] hgftkm{ @ ;o !( j6f of] hgfdf * s/ f] 8 ^( nfv $% xhf/ ?k} of“ ljlgof] hg ePsf]

5 . gu/ : t/ Lo ax'aifL{o tyf qmdfut cfof] hgfsf] ;+Vof &) j6f / x] sf] 5 . h;df %) s/ f] 8 ($ nfv ?k} of“ ljlgof] hg ePsf] 5 . ;fy} gu/ af6 j8fdf hfg] ah] 6df eg] o; aif{b] lv / fh: j ;+sngsf cfwf/ df jh] 6 ljlgof] hg ePsf] 5 . ! b] lv !( gDa/ j8f;Dd gu/ af6 !% s/ f] 8 @( nfv *& xhf/ ?k} of“ ah] 6 uPsf] 5 . ;a} eGbf w] / } j8f gDa/ !% df *@ nfv @) xhf/ / j8f gDa/ !$ df *@ nfv ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ePsf] 5 . cGo j8fx?df klg *) nfvdfly g} / x] sf] 5 . !( j8fdf !% s/ f] 8 @( nfv !( j6} j8fsf] k"jf{wf/ ljsf;tkm{ !% s/ f] 8 @( nfv *& xhf/ ?k} of“ ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/ Psf] 5 h;df j8f g+ ! df ? $( nfv #% xhf/ , j8f g+ @ df $( nfv $@ xhf/ , j8f g+ # df $( nfv @! xhf/ , j8f g+ $ df $( nfv & xhf/ , j8f g+ % df $( nfv $% xhf/ % ;o, j8f g+ ^, & / * k|To] sdf $( nfvsf b/ n] j8f g+ ( df $( nfv #! xhf/ % ;o, j8f g+ !) df $( nfv !$ xhf/ ljlgof] hg ul/ Psf] 5 . To;} u/ L j8f g+ !! df $( nfv & xhf/ , j8f g+ !@ df $( nfv $% xhf/ % ;o, j8f g+ !# df $( nfv %) xhf/ $ ;o, j8f g+ !$ df %) nfv $) xhf/ , j8f g+ !% df %) nfv %$ xhf/ , j8f g+ !^ df $( nfv, j8f g+ !& df $( nfv #% xhf/ , j8f g+ !* df $( nfv !$ xhf/ / j8f g+ !( df $( nfv $( xhf/ u/ L hDdf ( s/ f] 8 #& nfv () xhf/ ( ;o tyf cGo ;fdflhs ljsf;sf sfo{qmd Pj+

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