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atfpg'eof] . …df] 6/ ;fOsn klg rnfpg d'lZsn 5 . slxn] / fd|f] af6f] aGnf / ;lhnf] xf] nfÚ pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …7fp“ 7fp“df klx/ f] em/ ] sf] 5 .Ú n'lDagL k|b] z ;/ sf/ n] gfsf: t/ Lo ;8s lgdf{0fsf] nflu k|lt ;8s 8] 9 s/ f] 8 ?k} of“;Dd ljlgof] hg ub{} cfPsf] 5 t/ of] ah] 6n] kxf8 sf6] / km/ flsnf] agfpg] afx] s cGo pNn] Vo sfd x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . jiff{df ToxL sfl6Psf] kxf8af6 klx/ f] em/ ] / ;8s k'l/ g] u/ ] sf] 5 . ;8saf6 kfgL aUg] ePsfn] ;8s lr/ flr/ f k/ ] sf] 5 . kfgLsf] plrt lgsf; gx'g] xf] eg] gfsf: t/ Lo ;8s ;~rfngdf Nofpg sl7g x'g] b] lvPsf] 5 . ;8s ;~rfngsf] kvf{Odf a;] sf : yfgLox? clxn] klg hf] lvdk"0f{ ofqf ug{ jfWo ePsf] ;'/ ] Gb| af7fn] atfpg'eof] . …la/ fdL kbf{ emg} b'Mv 5 . g uf8L rNg] af6f] 5 . g glhsdf pkrf/ ug{] 7fp“ 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;8s aGnf / lx8Dnf eg] sf] ;8s aGb} g .Ú bfªdf ;LdfjtL{ If] qdf @! j6f ;fgf tyf 7"nf

gfsf 5g\ . sf] Onfjf;afx] s cGo ;a} gfsf k'Ug sl7g 5g\ . clxn] klg ef/ tsf] af6f] k|of] u ug{'kg{] afWotf gx6\g' ;Ldfjf;L g] kfnLsf nflu b'vsf] s'/ f 5 . x/ ] s aif{ 36\bf] ah] 6 n'lDagL k|b] z ;/ sf/ n] gfsf: t/ Lo ;8s lgdf{0fnfO{ k|fyldstf / fVb} ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u¥of] . ;'?jftL lbgdf 8] 9 s/ f] 8sf b/ n] gfsf: t/ Lo ;8snfO{ ah] 6 kb{} uof] t/ clxn] gfsf: t/ Lo ;8s lgdf{0fsf] nflu ah] 6 36\bf] ?kdf 5 . h;n] ubf{ ;8s lgdf{0f ug{ ufx|f] k/ ] sf] / fhgLltsdL{ rqmaxfb'/ v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] . …gfsf hf] 8\g] ;8snfO{ kof{Kt ah] 6 kg{'kg{] xf] t/ To;/ L ah] 6 k/ ] sf] kfO“b} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …gfsfsf] hghLjgnfO{ ;xh agfpg ;w} + ;~rfngdf cfpg] u/ L agfpg'k5{ .Ú uf] 7'jf ;'g5x/ L x'“b} ;'gky|L gfsf, h+u|xjfb] lv vf+u|f / a] nf–df/ / L x'“b} k6f} nL gfsf hf] 8\g] tLgj6f pQ/ blIf0f ;8s k|fyldstfdf 5g\ t/ oxL ;8s agfpg rfn' cfly{s af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

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sf7df8f} +, @) c;f/ -o';_– g] kfn cfon lgudn] t] n ljt/ 0f k|0ffnLdf sf] 6f nufpg] u/ L ;/ sf/ nfO{ k|: tfj u/ ] sf] 5 . lgudn] t] nsf] vkt sd ug{sf nflu Ps k6sdf df] 6/ ;fOsnnfO{ a9Ldf % ln6/ / sf/ tyf lhknfO{ @) ln6/ ;Dd t] n ljt/ 0f ug] {u/ L pBf] u jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{ dGqfnonfO{ k|: tfj k7fPsf] xf] . To: t} ;/ sf/ L tyf lghL ;jf/ L;fwg hf] / ljhf] / k|0ffnLdf ;~rfng ug{ klg

lgudn] k|: tfj u/ ] sf] 5 . b] zsf k|d'v zx/ df zlgaf/ uf8L/ lxt ;fj{hlgs ljbfsf] 3f] if0ff ug{'kg] { lgudsf] k|: tfj 5 .

5f] 6f] b"/ Ldf ;jf/ L;fwgsf] ;se/ k|of] u gu/ L k} bn ofqf ug{ cfx\jfg ug] {, k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{af6 rNg] ;jf/ L;fwg nufot cGo pks/ 0fx?sf] cfoft aGb ug] {, 7"nf pBf] u, kl/ of] hgf, xf] 6n cflbn] l8h] n tyf PnkL Uof“;sf] vkt gu/ L ljB'tsf] vkt ug{ cfx\jfg ug] { k|: tfj lgudsf] 5 .

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af“s] , @) c;f/ . tLg lsnf] clkmd;lxt b'O{hgf kqmfp k/ ] sf 5g\ . Onfsf k|x/ L sfof{no, sf] xnk'/ sf 8LP;kL P] gaxfb'/ dNnsf cg';f/ , hfh/ sf] 6sf uf] kfn / f] sfo / n] v/ fh lji6 tLg lsnf] cf7 ;o u|fd clkmd;lxt kqmfp k/ ] sf 5g\ . uf] kfnnfO{ lr;fkfgLsf] h+un / lji6nfO{ sf] xnk'/ sf] rKk/ uf} 8Laf6 lgoGq0fdf

lnOPsf] xf] . n] v/ fhn] rnfPsf] df] 6/ ;fOsn g] kfnu~hsf] a;kfs{af6 lgoGq0fdf lnOPsf] 5. e] & k *^&& gDa/ sf] df] 6/ ;fOsndf ;jf/ hfh/ sf] 6sf / f] sfo lr;fkfgLdf g] kfnL ;] gfsf] r] sKjfOG6 glhsaf6 z+sf: kb tl/ sfn] h+unlt/ efu] sf lyP . u: tLdf / x] sf] g] kfnL ;] gf, af“s] / fli6«o lgs'~h tyf Ok|sf lr;fkfgLsf] 6f] nLn] / f] Sg vf] Hbf emf] nf

kmfn] / efu] sf lyP . pgnfO{ ;'/ IffsdL{n] lgoGq0fdf lnP . df] 6/ ;fOsn rfns lji6nfO{ kl5 rKk/ uf} 8Laf6 lgoGq0fdf lnOPsf] lyof] . 8LP;kL dNnsf cg';f/ , b'j} hgfnfO{ nfu' cf} ifw lgoGq0f P] g @)## sf] bkmf $ -ª_ / -r_ cg';f/ sf/ jfxL k|lqmof cl3 a9fOPsf] 5 . of] P] gsf] bkmf !$ -5_ # adf] lhd !% jif{ hGd s} b / kf“r nfvb] lv klRr; nfv ?k} of“;Dd hl/ jfgfsf] Joj: yf 5 .

kfgL h';df n]p q ;Gtf] if vgfn 3f] / fxL, @) c;f/ . 3f] / fxLdf pTkfbg ul/ Psf] kfgL h'; b"lift e] l6Psf] 5 . lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{non] ;f] daf/ 3f] / fxLdf u/ ] sf] ahf/ cg'udgdf Koflsª ul/ Psf] kfgL h';df n] p km] nf k/ ] sf] xf] . ToxL cvfB h'; ahf/ df k7fOPsf] / lk|mhdf / fv] / laqmL eO/ x] sf] kfOPsf] 5 .

3f] / fxL If] qdf pTkfbg eO{ ljt/ 0f x'g] kfgL h'; kfgL z'l4s/ 0f gu/ ] / } s] ldsn / lrgL 3f] n] / Kofs ub} { ahf/ k7fpg] u/ ] sf] kfOPsf] xf] . ahf/ af6 ;f] daf/ 7"nf] dfqfdf kfgL h';sf Kofs] 6 hkmt ul/ Psf] 5 eg] s] xL gi6 ul/ Psf] 5 . cg'udg 6f] nLn] h'; agfpg] d] l;g;d] t hkmt u/ ] sf] 5 .

3f] / fxL–!$ sf] ?s'dsf] 6 k'l8of 3/ df cg'udg 6f] nLn] kfgL h'; agfO/ x] sf] km] nf kf/ ] sf] lyof] . Toxf“af6 kfgL h'; agfp“b} u/ ] sf] kfgL / Koflsª ;fdu|L gi6 u/ ] sf] 5 eg] pks/ 0f hkmt u/ ] sf] hgfPsf] 5 .

To;} u/ L hLPd ls/ fgf k;n 3f] / fxLaf6 kfgL h'; agfpg] pks/ 0f / uf] bfdaf6 kfgL h';sf tof/ L Kofs] 6 hkmt ul/ Psf] 5 . ls/ fgf k;ndf CMYK

v'nf ?kdf laqmL ljt/ 0f ug{ / flvPsf kfgL h'; lau|] sf] km] nf k/ ] sf] ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/ L ;fljqf k'gn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] 3f] / fxL If] qdf pTkfbg ul/ Psf kfgL h'; agfpg]

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Jul 5, 2022)

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36gfdf ;+nUg rf/ hgfnfO{ kqmfp u/ ] / d'2f btf{ ul/ P klg of] 36gfn] gfsfjf;Ln] ef] u] sf] kL8f / c;'/ IffnfO{ phfu/ u/ ] sf] 5 . k|df] b 3tL{sf] 3/ / fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf–& 8udf/ f gfsfdf k5{ . glhsdf ef/ tsf] l;/ l;of ahf/ 5 . gfsfaf6 ndxL cfpg ;'gky|L, ;'g5x/ L x'“b} uf] 7'jfsf] af6f] k|of] u ug{'k5{ t/ clxn] of] af6f] k} bn lx+8\g klg d'lZsn 5 . jiff{ nfu] ;“u} ;8sdf klx/ f] em/ ] sfn] cfjthfjt ug{ d'lZsn 5 . ToxL eP/ 3tL{ ndxL cfpg ef/ tsf] af6f] eP/ cfpg'k¥of] . ;'?df 8udf/ f gfsfaf6 ef/ tsf] l;/ l;of ahf/ k'Ug'k5{ . Toxf“af6 ef/ tsf] t'n;Lk'/ x'“b} sf] Onfjf;sf] af6f] eP/ ndxL cfpg'k5{ . gfsfaf;Ln] cfkm\g} b] zdf cfpg klg ef/ tsf] af6f] k|of] u ug{'kg{] afWotf clxn] klg p: t} 5 . …s] ug{' xh'/ cs: dft cfOnfUg] ljkb\sf] a] nfdf klg cfkm\gf] b] zsf] af6f] eP/ cfpg hfg ;lsb} gÚ k|df] bn] eGg'eof] – …af6f] / fd|f] 5} g . / f;g Nofpg, cf} iflw pkrf/ ug{ ;a} pt} -ef/ t_ hfg'kg{] afWotf clxn] klg 5 .Ú bfª lhNnfsf] sl/ a *# lsnf] ld6/ If] q ef/ t;“u hf] l8Psf] 5 . t/ , ;Ldf If] qsf g] kfnL a: tL;Dd k'Ug] / fd|f] ;8s gx'“bf ef/ tsf] af6f] eP/ ofqf ug{'kg{] afWotf 5 . / fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf leqdfq} tLgj6f pQ/ blIf0f gfsf: t/ Lo ;8s lgdf{0f x'g yfn] sf] kf“r jif{eGbf w] / } eO;Sof] t/ clxn] ;Dd e/ kbf{] ;8s lgdf{0f x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . lxp“bdf kmf6\6km'6\6 ;jf/ L ;fwg ;~rfngdf cfP klg jiff{df eg] 7Kk 5 . / fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= % b] lv j8f g+= ^ sf] vf+u|f gfsf;Dd hf] 8\g] ;8s lalu|P/ nyfln+u ePsf] 5 . 7fp“ 7fp“df em/ ] sf] klx/ f] l5rf] n] / d'lZsnn] df] 6/ ;fOsn rNg] u/ ] sf] : yfgLo 6f] kaxfb'/ lu/ Ln]

nfdf] cjlwsf] Plu|d]G6 ePsf] hUufdf ;Dk"0f{ k"jf{wf/;lxtsf] a+u'/ kmd{ laqmLdf 5 . ;fy} t/sf/L v]tL ug{ klg pko'Qm :yfg /x]sf]n] OR5's JolQmn] ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . ;Dks{ g+=M

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/ fh] zs'df/ rf} w/ Ln] 3f] / fxLdf xNsf k] o kbfy{ cg'dltlagf pTkfbg ePsf] kfOPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] nfO;] G; lnP/ dfq pTkfbg ug{ kfpg] atfp“b} cj} wflgs tl/sfn] cvfB j: t' pTkfbg eO/ x] sf] atfpg'eof] . …xNsf k] o kbfy{ pTkfbgsf nflu cg'dlt lnP/ c;n pTkfbg cEof; ug{'kg] { x'G5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …vfB j: t' Kofs] 6df n] an ljj/ 0f pNn] v gePsf] kfOof] , Tof] c;n pTkfbg cEof; ePg .Ú 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf pkef] Qmf lxt ;+/ If0f zfvfsf k|d'v >Lw/ clwsf/ Ln] : yfgLo ahf/ df afnaflnsfn] vfg] Knfli6s Kofs] 6df / flvPsf] kfgL cvfB e] l6Psf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] cg'dlt lnP/ dfq} o: tf k|sf/ sf Joj;fo ug{ Joj;foLnfO{ cg'/ f] w ug'{eof] . bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf jfl0fHo ;b: o lji0f'k|;fb l/ hfnn] cj} wflgs ?kdf Joj;fo ul/ / x] sf Joj;foLnfO{ ;lRrg cfu|x ug{'eof] . pxf“n] cg'dlt glnP/ cvfB kfgL h'; pTkfbg ug] { Joj;foLnfO{ af] nfP/ 5nkmn ug] { atfpg'eof] . …xfdLn] o: tf] Joj;fo ug] { Joj;foLnfO{ 5nkmndf af] nfp“5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …o;/ L cvfB a: t' a] Rg kfO“b} g .Ú

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3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf ;fdflhs ;ldltsf ;+of] hs / fddl0f kf08] sf] cWoIftf Pj+ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf k|d'v g?nfn rf} w/ Lsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf af] Nb} k|d'v rf} w/ Ln] yf? efiff ;+/ If0fsf] nflu

kf7\oqmdn] dxTjk"0f{ e'ldsf v] Ng] atfpg'eof] . …ljleGg hfthfltx?sf] cf–cfkm\gf] efiff snf ;+: s[lt x'G5gÚ– rf} w/ Ln] eGg'eof] – …yf? efiffnfO{ lhNnfdf k|zf;lgs sfdsfhsf] efiff agfPsf 5f} + . yf? ;d'bfosf] hg;+Vof a9L ePsf 7fpFsf ljBfnox?df yf? efiff P] lR5s ljifosf ?kdf k7gkf7g x'g] / efiffsf] klg ;+/ If0f ug{ ;lsG5 .Ú

sfo{qmddf af] Nb} 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ ;fdflhs ljsf; dxfzfvfsf k|d'v ljgf] b uf} tdn] lhNnfdf yf? ;d'bfox?sf] afx'Notf w] / } ePsfn] efiff ;+/ If0fdf hf] 8 lbg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . pkdxfgu/ leqsf ! b] lv !) g+=j8fdf yf? ;d'bfosf] afx'Notf 5 . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f dfwj rf} w/ Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

t'n;Lk'/ vfg]kfgL d'xfg hf]ufpg ;lqmo q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL @), c;f/ . t'n;Lk'/ vfg] kfgL pkef] Qmf tyf ;/ ;kmfO ;+: yfn] d'xfg ;+/ If0fdf ;lqmotf b] vfPsf] 5 . ;+: yfsf cWoIf odsfGt e08f/ Ln] d'xfg If] qdf r'g9'+uf pTvgg\ x'g;Sg] / To;n] vfg] kfgLdf k|ToIf k|efj kfg] { eGb} ;hu / xg cfu|x ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;'gufef dfOG; k|flnnfO{ r'g9'+uf vfgL pTvgg\ ug{ lbg] k|lqmof cl3 a9fPsf] eGb} ;+: yfn] zlgjf/ kqsf/ x?nfO{ hfgsf/ L u/ fPsf] lyof] . d'xfgdf / x] sf] r'g lgsfn] kfgL ;'Sg] bfaL ;+: yfn] u/ ] sf] 5 . jiff{tsf] kfgL l/ rfh{ ug] { r'g9'+uf arfpg cfjZos kxn ul/lbg kqsf/ x?nfO{ ;ldltsf ;lrj ;] js/ fd e08f/ Ln] cfu|x ug'{eof] ] . ;ldltsf cWoIf e08f/ L, pkfWoIf ;Ltf/ fd zdf{;lxtsf] 6f] nLn] cfOtaf/ t'n;Lk'/

pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf k|d'v 6Lsf/ fd v8\sfnfO{ e] 6 u/ ] sf] lyof] . kfgLsf d'xfg ;'Sg] u/ L s'g} klg ultljlw ug{ glbg] k|d'v v8\sfn] ljZjf; lbnfpg'ePsf] 5 . …oqf] zx/ nfO{ ;'Vvf x'g] u/ L s'g} klg ultljlw ug{ lbOGgÚ– pxf“n] eGg'ePsf] 5– …t'n;Lk'/ vfg] kfgLsf] ;+/ If0f ug] { lhDdf t'n;Lk'/ ;/ sf/ ;“u 5 .Ú pxf“sf] egfO{ cg';f/ : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] r'g9'+uf pTvgg\ ug{ s'g} klg l;kmfl/ ; ug] { b] lvGg . clxn] ;'gufefn] cg'dlt lng nfu] sf] If] qdf pTvgg\ ul/ P / fd|L, w} / ] gL, d"nsf] 6, afv|] , 5/ 5/ ] / kx/ ] sf] d'xfg ;'Sg] ;+: yfsf pkfWoIf zdf{n] bfjL ug'{eof] . lbg/ ft l6Kk/ lx+8] / ;8s / ;'Gb/ tf Wj: t agfpg] / t'n;Lk'/ nfO{ k"0f{ c;/ ug] { pxf“sf] egfO lyof] ] . pTvgg\ ug] { If] q elgPsf] yf] / } efu t'n;Lk'/ –$ df kg] { j8f cWoIf t'n;L/ fd

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sfo{stf{ logsf bz{s x'g\ ;j{;fwf/ 0f xf] Ogg\ . b] zeQm gful/ sn] bz{s gaGg'xf] ;\ . ;"rgf dfq dfUg';\ . tkfO{+ xfdL gful/ s x'g'sf] gftfn] a/ fa/ tkfO{+ xfdL;“u ;"rgf x'g'k¥of] . xfd|f] ;jfn ug] { g} ;lu{s clwsf/ xf] / x'g'k5{ . oL b'a} df xdnf ePsf] b] lvG5 . cfhsf] ldl8ofn] vf; bz{sx?nfO x6fpg] sfd u/ ] sf] 5 aflx/ k7fPsf] 5 / gful/ ssf] nflu d] 6fpg] sfd u/ ] sf] 5 To;sf] nflu cfkm\gf] ;dy{g u/ fpg] Uofª tof/ u/ ] sf 5g\ / h;n] efO/ n agfpg] sfd u/ ] sf] 5 . dg gkg] {nfO{ ufnLunf]h ub{5g\ . g] kfn cfdf ;fIfft ePsf] eP ;f] Wg] lyOg\ . / fhgLlt1 jl/ i7 g] tfx¿sf] ufnLunf]hnfO{ ldl8ofn] lnlka4 tl/sfn] a} wflgstf h: t} agfP/ lbg] sfd ub{5 . c/ fhs tl/sfn] af] n] sf] xfd|f aRrfaRrLnfO{ ToxL+ l;sfpg] ub{5g\ . ldl8ofsf] 7"nf] hdft 5 / v8f u/ ] sf 5g\ gsfg{ ;lsb} g gxf/ ] / d] l6g] glht] / vtd x'g] jfnf 5 . olb tkfO{+ ;/ sf/ ;“u s] xL s'/ f ;f] Wg'x'G5 eg] tkfO“nfO{+ s;sf] Ph] 08f NofP/ cfof] eGg] ;f] lrG5 . tkfO{+ s'g kf6L{ xf] < sf“u|] ;, Pdfn] , dfcf] jfbL h;kf, / fk|kf cflb elgg] ul/ G5 . tkfO{+ lxGb"jfbL, d';ndfg, O;fO{ s] xf] elgG5 . d g] kfnL x'“ eGg'5} g of] t nf] stGq df: g] v] n xf] h: tf] nfUg yfNof] . x'g t g] kfndf nf] stGq Nofpg'df ldl8ofsf] krf; k|ltzteGbf 7"nf] e"ldsf 5 h: tf] nfU5 t/ clxn] cfP/ xfdLx? klg xfd|f] clwsf/ e'Ng] u¥of} + ;jfn ug{ 5fl8lbof} + . o: tf] nfU5 logLx?;“u egf} eg] nf] stGqsf] jsfnt ug] { ldl8of;“u dflg;x¿ 8/ dfGb5g\ . of] Uo gful/ s agfpg] 7fp“df eQm gful/ s agfpg] ul/ of], o;f] ubf{ nf] stGq aRnf / < b] zn] rfxG5 ls ;/ sf/ nfO{ k|Zg u/ b] zn] s] rfx] sf] xf] < kqsf/ / fhgLlts kf6L{df ljno x'g rfx] sf] xf] < l;gfl/ of] o: t} b] lvG5 . xfdLx? wd{lg/ k] If ?kn] cf–cfkm\gf] wd{ dfG5f} + t/ wd{sf] gfddf / fhgLlt ug] { tTj klg 5g\ . efOrf/ fnfO{

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Pp6f bnsf] g] tfk|lt ;dk{0f 5g\ sltko ldl8ofx? . / fhgLlt t ;a} b] zdf 5 t/ cnucnu ljrf/ wf/ fsf] / fhgLlt ePsf] x'G5 . cfkm\gf] b] zsf] nflu ToxL+ cd] l/ sL ldl8of kf/ bzL{ klg 5 h: tf] l/ klAns / 8] df] qm\of6 b'a} sf] : ki6 Ph] 08f 5 ldl8ofn] s;} sf] ;kf] 6{ gu/ L eGg] ub{5 t/ g] kfndf of] 5} g eGbf x'G5 . g] kfndf ha pbf/ Ls/ 0f z'? eof] ta ldl8of klg ;zQm ?kn] cufl8 cfof] . k|f] 8S6 / fd|f] xf] ;\ of gxf] ;\ sDkgLn] slt / fd|f] k|f] 8S6 agfPsf] xf] egL ;dfhdf cfuf] nufpg] / ;fa'g t] n a] Rg klg ldl8ofnfO{ k5{ . ldl8ofn] cfkm\gf] g} ltstf klg Wj: t ug] { sfd u¥of] , kf6L{ d'Vofnodf af] nfP/ rnfpg] klg ub{5g\ . dflnsn] ;f/ f Rofgn vl/ b] kl5 s] x'G5 sxf“ hfg'x'G5 < tkfO{+ Pp6} sf] l6eL / ] l8of] klqsf ;a} k9\g], ;'Gg] / x] g] { ug{'x'G5 clg ljZjf; ug{'x'G5 . g] kfndf nf] stGq b] z / hgtfsf] nflu n8] sf g] tf la=lk=, k'iknfn, u0f] zdfg, s[i0fk|;fb, dbg e08f/ L cflbsf] hGdlbg k'0oltly dgfpg] sfd dfq ul/ G5 . t/ v} xfd|f] / fd|f] e"ldsf s] xf] ug{'kg] { sfd elgb} g . clxn] sf xfd|f kf6L{sf cWoIf, ;efklt k|wfgdGqL g] tfu0fx? em'7sf] v] tL ug] {, hgtfnfO{ u'd/ fxdf kfg] { / #^% lbgdf #^% j6f em'6 af] Ng] ug{'x'G5 t/ of] luGtL ug] { xfdL;“u s'g} ld6/ 5} g . nf] stGq : yflkt x'g] 7fp“df em'7 : yflkt u/ fO lbP . ljkIfLsf] klg ufnLjfx] ssf] s'g} of] hgf 5} g . uDeL/ tfk"{js u[x sfo{ gu/ L b] z / nf] stflGqs u0ftGq hf] ufpg ;lsg] jfnf 5} g . ;a} n] a'‰g'kg] { s'/ f oxL xf] , rfx] ;/ sf/ , ljkIfL bn, ldl8of of ;f] ;n u|'k lsg gxf] ;\ . xfdLnfO{ yfxf 5} g ls km] l/ csf] { Joj: yf xfd|f] kl5kl5 cfp“b} 5 eg] / . ca xfd|f ldl8of 6] lnlehgx?n] klg ;f] r abNg cfjZos 5 . : yfgLo

u bfdf] b/ kf} 8] n r'gfj ;lsP nuQ} kl5kl5 ;+3 k|b] zsf] r'gfj cfpg yfn] sf] 5 . slxn] sfxL+ t nfU5 rf/ kf“r dlxgf 6] lnlehg x] g{ 5fl8lbg] xf] ls † l6eLnfO{ klg Pp6f s'gfdf yGsfO lbp“ ls † / df] afOn klg aGb ul/ lbp“ em} nfU5 . nf] stGq olt ubf{ t hf] luPnf ls h: tf] nfU5 . l6eLn] nf] stflGqs u0ftGq Nofpg d2t t u¥of] To;} u/ L gf; ug{df klg vr] { h: tf] nfU5 . ;f] ;n ldl8ofdf hxf“txL+ em'7f g] tfsf] t'R5 ufnL ;'Gg tkfO{+ / tkfO{+sf] ;GtltnfO{ dg 5 < s;/ L l/ ;n] lrNnfO / x] sf x'G5g\ . ef/ tn] h+u] lkn/ 9fnL l;dfgf ldlrlbPsf] 5, ;dodf dn gkfP/ ls;fg / f] Psf 5g\ . ljb] zL ;] gf g] kfn cfdfsf] 5fltdf k/ ]8 v] Ng] eG5, v} ;f] r] sf] < g hgtfsf] cfjfh 5 g hgtfsf] O;' 5, v} hgtfsf] ;d: of phfu/ u/ ] sf] < ldl8of klg cfkm\gf] cg's"n geP cfkm"nfO{ o: tf] tfut 5 eG5 / fd|f] dfG5] nfO{ klg g} lts ?kdf lu/ fO lbg] sfd u5{ . ldl8ofnfO{ abNg] s;/ L < h'g pBf] ukltx? tLgdf o: tf] lxDdt 5} g kmfOn ksl8G5 / 6] lnlehgsf] Rofgn g} ablnG5 . xfdLnfO{ nf] stflGqs u0ftGq hf] ufpg' 5 eg] ldl8ofnfO{ w] / } eGbf w] / } g} ltstfdf af“lwg' kg] { x'G5, To;sf] nflu k|z: t x\jfO6 dlg rflxG5 . hgtfsf] k} ;fn] g} rn] sf 5g\ ldl8of . ;fgf ldl8ofnfO{ klg 8/ } 5, wDsfOG5 . g] kfn h: tf] dWod juL{o b] zdf ufx|f] 5, r'gf} tL 5, b"/ b/ fhdf b'Mv gu/ L tLg rf/ lbg lx+8] / Toxf“ gk'Ug]

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(July 5, 2022)

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:ofDk' cfoftdf ljb]lzof] Ps ca{ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} +, @) c;f/ . ljZjdf g] kfnLsf] klxrfg ux'“uf] / f] j0f{sf ?kdf kl/ lrt 5 . s'g} ;do g] kfnLnfO{ vf;} ;f} Gbo{sf ;fdfg rflx+b} g elgGYof] . t/ eG;f/ ljefusf] kl5Nnf] tYof+s cg';f/ g] kfnLn] / fd|f] b] lvgsf nflu 7"nf] dfqfdf / sd vr{ u/ ] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . b] zleq ljb] zL d'b|fsf] ;l~rtL 36\b} uO/ x] sf] ljj/ 0f x/ ] s lbgh;f] rrf{sf] s] Gb|df 5 . ;+;b\b] lv gful/ s: t/ df klg o;af/ ] df lgoldt?kdf rrf{ eO/ x] sf] 5 . g] kfn / fi6« a} +sn] x/ ] s dlxgf ;fj{hlgs ug] { cfly{s ljj/ 0fdf ;d] t ljb] zL d'b|fsf] ;l~rtL 36] sf] b] vfOG5 . t/ / fd|f] b] lvgsf nflu cfoft ul/ Psf] ;f} Gbo{sf ;fdu|Lsf] dfqf x/ ] s dlxgf j[l4 ePsf] kfOPsf] 5 . tL ;fdfgsf] cfoftdf dfq} caf} +{ a/ fa/ sf] / sd ljb] lzPsf] 5 . eG;f/ ljefusf] tYof+s cg';f/ cf] 7sf] >[+uf/ sf ;fdu|Lsf] cfoftdf dfq} ?= #) s/ f] 8 *# nfv %! xhf/ / sd aflxl/ Psf] 5 . ljz] ifu/ L dlxnfn] k|of] u ug] { lnlkl: 6snufotsf ;fdu|Lsf] cfoftdf pQm kl/ df0fsf] / sd aflxl/ Psf] xf] . : jf: Yosf b[li6n] lnlkl: 6ssf] k|of] unfO{ / fd|f] dflgb} g . rfn' cfjsf] h] 7 d;fGt;Dd s"n b'O{ nfv #& xhf/ $@ ( s] hL a/ fa/ sf] cf] 7 / fd|f] agfpg] ;f} Gbo{sf ;fdu|L cfoft ePsf] 5 . tL ;fdu|Lsf] cfoft ubf{ ;/ sf/ n] ?= !! s/ f] 8 #& nfv &* xhf/ / fh: j ;+sng u/ ] sf] 5 . ef/ taf6 dfq} ?= !@ s/ f] 8 %( nfv %# xhf/ d"No a/ fa/ sf] sl/ a $) xhf/ &^# s] hL lnlkl: 6snufotsf ;fdu|L cfoft ePsf] 5 . To: t} rLgaf6 Ps nfv () xhf/ ^*& s] hL a/ fa/ sf] ;fdu|L ?= !! s/ f] 8 ^) nfv $* xhf/ d"Nodf cfoft ePsf] 5 . o: t} cf“vfsf] >[+uf/ df k|of] u x'g] ;fdfgsf] cfoftsf nflu;d] t lgs} / sd vr{ ePsf] 5 . tL ;fdfgsf] cfoftsf nflu @@ s/ f] 8eGbf a9L / sd ljb] lzPsf] 5 . rfn' cfjsf] !! dlxgfdf (^ xhf/ %# s] hL a/ fa/ sf] To: tf j: t' cfoft ePsf 5g\ . h;sf nflu ?= @@ s/ f] 8 *! nfv (& xhf/ a/ fa/ / sd aflxl/ Psf] 5 . o;af6 / fHon] ?= cf7 s/ f] 8 ^$ nfv ^% xhf/ / fh: j ;+sng u/ ] sf] 5 . cf“vf ;hfj6sf ;fdfg ef/ taf6 dfq} ?= !) s/ f] 8 %^ nfv @^ xhf/ d"No a/ fa/ sf] s"n 5 xhf/ ^@( s] hL kl/ df0fdf cfoft ePsf] 5 . To: t} rLgaf6 ?= 5 s/ f] 8 (( nfv @& xhf/ df &* xhf/ #%#

xfd|f]====

xf] eg] Toxf“sf] syf Aoyf cfpg ;Sg] 5} g / To;df klg nfut nfUg] 5 . cvaf/ sf] nflu t hgtf k} ;f ltg] { u5{g\ 7"nf cvaf/ n] t h] cfp“5 ToxL+ 5fK5g\ b'v ub} {gg\ o: t} xf] . g] kfndf larf} lnofdfkm{t e|i6frf/ ug] { ul/ G5 ;f/ f ;"rgf ufoa kfl/ G5 / ;/ sf/ eG5 e|i6frf/ sxf“ ePsf] 5 < ePs} 5} g . cf/ f] k s;/ L nufpg'x'G5 h;n] s/ f] 8f} + caf} {+ 3f] 6fnf u/ L n'6] sf] 5 p;} n] s/ f] 8f} +sf] xflg ePsf] bfjf ug] { u5{ / af] Ng x'Gg cbfntn] dfgxfgL nufO lbG5 . dfgxflgdf klg lsg lje] b ul/ G5 ;a} nfO{ kf“r ?k} of“sf] dfgxfgL u/ ] e} xfNof] lg . s;} sf] dfg ;Ddfg dfly 5 eGg" ;fdGtL ;f] r xf] . ;+ljwfgn] df} lns xs a/ fa/ u/ ] sf] 5 . lu§L s'6\g] dflg; / ljgf] b rf} w/ Lsf] dfg a/ fa/ xf] . efOrf/ f ;a} sf] ;Ddfg / a/ fa/ ug{'k5{ . tkfO{+ b] z, hgtf / nf] stGqsf] nflu n8] sf] dfG5] af] Ng n] Vg kfpg'

S

s] hL cfoft ePsf 5g\ . To: tf j: t' O6fnL, sf] l/ of, nShDju{, cd] l/ sf, kf] Nof08nufot b] zaf6 cfoft x'g] u/ ] sf] ljefun] ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] ljj/ 0fdf 5 .

To: t} d] scksf csf{] ;fdfgsf ?kdf / x] sf] lqmd kfp8/ sf] cfoftdf ;d] t s/ f] 8f} + / sd vr{ x'g] u/ ] sf] 5 . ljefusf cg';f/ rfn' cfjsf] h] 7 d;fGt;Dddf ?= (# s/ f] 8 $( nfv (^ xhf/ sf lqmd kfp8/ cfoft ePsf] 5 . h;af6 ;/ sf/ n] ?= #% s/ f] 8 @( nfv *) xhf/ a/ fa/ sf] / fh: j ;+sng u/ ] sf] 5 . o; cjlwdf ljleGg d'n'saf6 rf/ nfv !& xhf/ b'O{ s] hL kfp8/ vl/ bsf nflu ?= @* s/ f] 8 ^^ nfv $@ xhf/ d"No ljb] lzPsf] 5 . of] cjlwdf cg'xf/ df nufpg] lqmddfq} ?= ^$ s/ f] 8 *# nfv %% xhf/ d"Nodf b'O{ nfv ^@ xhf/ &@% s] hL d'n'sdf lelqPsf] 5 . ljefusf cg';f/ o; cjlwdf @$ xhf/ $!* ln6/ gªdf nufpg] …g] nkf] ln;Ú cfoft ePsf] 5 . P3f/ dlxgfdf g] kfnLn] ?= kf“r s/ f] 8 gf} nfv @# xhf/ d"No vr{ u/ ] / g] nkf] ln; cfoft u/ ] sf 5g\ . d'Vou/ L To: tf kf] ln; rLg, ef/ t, sf] l/ of, Sofg8fnufotsf d'n'saf6 cfoft x'g] u/ ] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . o; cjlwdf rLgaf6 ? b'O{ s/ f] 8 %* nfv $! xhf/ tyf ef/ taf6 ?= b'O{ s/ f] 8 #( nfv !* xhf/ a/ fa/ sf] g] nkf] ln; cfoft ePsf] 5 . $# s/ f] 8eGbf a9Lsf] a8Lnf] ;g ljefusf] ljj/ 0fcg';f/ h] 7 d;fGt;Dd ?= $# s/ f] 8 %& nfv %@ xhf/ d"Nodf kf“r nfv ;ft xhf/ %** s] hL nf] ;g cfoft ePsf] 5 . To;af6 ;/ sf/ n] ?= !^ s/ f] 8 ## nfv ^$ xhf/

x'Gg / u'nfd aGg'x'G5 eg] lsg nf] stGqsf] nflu n8] sf] xf] < nf] stGqsf] ;a} eGbf a9L nfe s;n] lnof] < ltg} kf6L{sf g] tfu0fn] h'g lg/ Gt/ ;Qfsf] jl/ kl/ 5g\ x/ ] s of] hgfdf pg} sf] kmf] 6f] 5 pg} sf] gfd 5 . b] z hgtfsf] ho xf] ;\ eGb} @))& ;fnb] lv )$^ ;Ddsf] hgcfGbf] ng, dfcf] jfbL hgo'4, dw] z cfGbf] ng x'“b} )^@ sf] cfGbf] ng u¥of} + s] sf] nflu < lgjf{rg cfo'QmnfO{ klg yfxf xf] nf sfnf] wg cem} ;lsPsf] 5} g eg] / . ;+3Lo r'gfj cfp“b} 5 Tof] wg k|of] u logLx? ul/ / fv] sf 5g\ slt dx+uf] ePsf] lyof] x] lnsK6/ k|of] u, clg d+rsf] ;hfj6 b] Vg'eP

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ : yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

/ fh: j ;+sng u/ ] sf] 5 . ef/ taf6 dfq} ?= #! s/ f] 8 $@ nfv ^* xhf/ d"Nodf b'O{ nfv *$ xhf/ @)@ s] hL a/ fa/ sf] nf] ;g cfoft ePsf] 5 . To: t} yfONo08af6 ?= kf“r s/ f] 8 &^ nfv $% xhf/ , OG8f] g] lzofaf6 ?= b'O{ s/ f] 8 ^@ nfv #% xhf/ d"No a/ fa/ sf nf] ;g cfoft ePsf 5g\ . dlxnfn] k|of] u ug{] l;Gb"/ sf cfoftdf ;d] t nfvf} + vr{ x'g] u/ ] sf] 5 . P3f/ dlxgfdf ?= (* nfv !% xhf/ d"No a/ fa/ sf] $% xhf/ *)& s] hL l;Gb"/ cfoft ePsf] 5 . l;Gb"/ d'Vou/ L ef/ taf6 cfoft x'g] u/ ] sf] 5 . ljefusf cg';f/ ef/ taf6 ?= (& nfv (@ xhf/ a/ fa/ sf] l;Gb"/ cfoft ePsf] 5 . To: t} >[+uf/ sf cGo ;dfgsf] cfoftdf ?= b'O{ ca{ *( s/ f] 8eGbf a9L / sd ljb] lzPsf] 5 . : ofDk' cfoftdf Ps ca{ ljb] lzof] xfdLn] g'xfp“bf k|of] u ug{] : ofDk' cfoftdf caf} {+ ljb] lzg] u/ ] sf] ljj/ 0f ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 . rfn' cfjsf] !! dlxgfdf ?= Ps ca{ cf7 s/ f] 8 !) nfv %$ xhf/ a/ fa/ sf] / sd : ofDk' cfoftdf vr{ ePsf] 5 . sl/ a %& nfv *) xhf/ ln6/ : ofDk' cfoftdf pQm / sd ljb] lzPsf] xf] . : ofDk'sf] cfoftaf6 ;/ sf/ n] eg] ?= $^ s/ f] 8 $& nfv () xhf/ / fh: j hDdf u/ ] sf] 5 . o;} aLr skfn / +ufpgs} nflu k|of] u x'g] ;fdu|Lsf] cfoftdf ?= %) s/ f] 8 %! nfv @( xhf/ a/ fa/ sf] / sd d'n's aflx/ uPsf] 5 .

P3f/ dlxgfsf cjlwdf s"n ;ft nfv %* xhf/ &@^ s] hL o: tf / ª cfoft ePsf] 5 eg] skfndf nufpg] lqmdsf nflu ?= 5 s/ f] 8 !& nfv ^^ xhf/ a/ fa/ sf] / sd d'n's aflx/ uPsf] 5 .

xf] nf lg Toxf“ / fli6«o em08f nufp“bf dfg xf] nf ls ckdfg < / fli6«o emG8f : s'ndf nufpg] u/ Toxf“ xf] Og . vf;u/ L nf] stflGqs u0ftGq cfPkl5 ufnLn] tLa| ?k lnof] . s;} nfO{ e|d 5} g ls ufnL ug]{ dflg; sf] sf] x'g eg] / . d] / f] kf“r jif{sf] gfltnfO{ klg yfxf e} ;Sof]

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf hfh/ sf] 6, @) c;f/ . aL; s} bLaGbL c6\g] 7fp“ / x] sf] hfh/ sf] 6 sf/ fuf/ df %$ s} bL–aGbL / fVbf Joj: yfkgdf ;d: of pTkGg ePsf] 5 . ;'wf/ u[xsf] ?kdf / x] sf] sf/ fuf/ df IfdtfeGbf a9L s} bLaGbL / fVbf a;fO“ Joj: yfkgsf] ;d: ofn] r'gf} tL ylkPsf] xf] . kGw| k'?if / kf“r dlxnfsf] Ifdtf / x] sf] sf/ fuf/ df clxn] %$ s} bLaGbL 5g\ . sf/ fuf/ sf gfOs] s'zaxfb'/ dxtf/ fn] IfdtfeGbf a9L s} bLaGbL ePkl5 ljB't, vfg] kfgL, z} of / : jf: Yo pkrf/ df ;d: of pTkGg ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;+Vof a9L x'“bf ;'Tgsf nflu ;d: of x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . sf/ fuf/ k|d'v rGb|axfb'/ lu/ Ln] lhNnf sf/ fuf/ df clxn] #% s} bL / !( y'g'jf u/ L hDdf %$ s} bLaGbL / x] sf]

atfpg'eof] . k'/ fgf] ejg / IfdtfeGbf a9L s} bLaGbL x'“bf Joj: yfkg ug{ sf/ fuf/ k|zf;gnfO{ ;d: of eO/ x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . lhNnfdf / x] sf] sf/ fuf/ hL0f{ ePkl5 s} bLaGbLn] jiff{sf] ;dodf / fd|/ L ;'Tg gkfpg] s} bLaGbL bL3{axfb'/ g] kfnLn] atfpg'eof] . ;fyLx? ldn] / cfnf] kfnf] u/ L ;'Tg'kg] { afWotf / x] sf] pxf“sf] u'gf;f] lyof] . k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/ L / fdaxfb'/ zfxLn] sf/ fuf/ df b] lvPsf ;dfwfgsf nflu kxn ul/ g] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] sf/ fuf/ df IfdtfeGbf a9L s} bLaGbL x'“bf ;d: of eO/ x] sf] 5, o;sf] ;dfwfgsf nflu kxn hf/ L / x] sf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ;a} n] sfd u5'{ eG5g\ t/ sfd s] xL x'g] xf] Og eGb} s} bLaGbLn] u'gf;f] kf] Vb} cfPsf 5g\ . hL0f{ ejg, To;df Joj: yfkg / fd|f] gx'“bf x} / fgL v] Kg'k/ ] sf] pgLx?sf] egfO lyof] .

cf]ldqmf]g e]l/oG6sf] gof“ k|hflt km]nf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} +, @) c;f/ . g] kfndf klxnf] k6s sf] / f] gf efO/ ;sf] cf] ldqmf] g e] l/ oG6sf] gof“ k|hfltsf] km] nf k/ ] sf] 5 . sfe| ] knf~rf] sl: yt w'lnv] n c: ktfnsf] k|of] uzfnf ul/ Psf] c0f'jf+lzs -hLg l;Sj] lG;ª_ cWoogdf cf] ldqmf] g e] l/ oG6sf] gof“ k|hflt km] nf k/ ] sf] Olkl8ldof] nf] hL tyf ;?jf / f] u lgoGq0f dxfzfvfsf lgb] {zs 8f= r'dgnfn bf;n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ b] lvPsf] ;+qmd0fdf cf] ldqmf] g e] l/ oG6sf] gof“ k|hflt xf] . lgb] {zs bf;n] gof“ k|hfltsf] e] l/ oG6af/ ] cWoog ul/ / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . …xfdLnfO{ klg lxhf] w'lnv] n c: ktfnaf6 cf] ldqmf] gsf] gof“ k|hfltsf af/ ] df hfgsf/ L k|fKt ePsf] 5Ú, pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …s'g la/ fdLdf cf] ldqmf] gsf] gof“

k|hflt e] l6Psf] eGg] af/ df xfdLn] cWoog ul/ / x] sf 5f} + .Ú g] kfndf o;eGbfcl3 cf] ldqmf] gsf] BA2 k|hfltsf] e] l/ oG6 e] l6Psf] lyof] . dxfzfvfn] klg / fli6«o hg: jf: Yo k|of] uzfnfdf ;+qmldt la/ fdLsf] gd"gfsf] hLg l;Sj] lG;ª cWoog ul/ / x] sf] 5. lgb] {zs 8f= bf;n] Ps÷b'O{ lbgdf sf7df8f} +df ul/ Psf] hLg l;Sj] lG;ªaf/ ] yfxf x'g] atfpg'eof] . g] kfnsf s] xL lbgb] lvotf o;sf] ;+qmd0f b/ al9/ x] sf] 5 .

dg k/ fp“5g\ . gful/ s bz{s aG5g\ . bz{s ;dy{sdf ablnG5g\ . tkfO{+ Tof] kf6L{sf] nflu em08f p7fpg] sfd ug{'x'G5 < dfS;{jfbsf] bz{g k9\g 5fl8;s] s] jn ufnL / wDsL k9\g] ub{5g, g] tfn] hgtfsf] aLrdf hgtfs} Ps kvf{n agfOlbP h'g k|m] dsf] af] 8L ag] sf] 5 Tof] sfdofj

5} g . of] klg ;'Gg';\ nf] stGq eg] sf] hgtfsf] c8/ nfO{ elgG5 . of] ufnL / ldl8of gx'“bf h'g nf] stGq sfod lyof] ] To;nfO{ Wj: t ug] { sfd ul/ of] . o;sf] dtnj d ;Qf kIf / k|tLkIfsf] ljkIfdf 5} g jf: tjdf / fd|f] u¿g\ eGg] dg;fo dfq eGg vf] lhPsf] xf] .

;Nofg lhNnf aguf8 s'lk08] gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !! a:g] ufOg] a'9f du/sf] kTgL uf]dlt a'9fn] cfkm\gf klt ufOg] a'9f du/sf] d[To' kl5 lghsf] ;a} eGbf glhssf] lhlat xsbf/ cfkm" ePsf] Joxf]/f pNn]v u/L ufOg] a'9f du/sf gfddf btf{ >]itfsfod /x]sf] tkl;ndf pNn]lvt hUuf cfkm\gf] gfddf gfd;f/L u/LkfpF egL aguf8 s'lk08] gu/kflnsf, !! g+= j8f sfof{nosf] ;h{ldg d'rN' sf;lxtsf] ldlt @)&(÷)#÷!@ r=g+= ^#% sf] ls6fgL l;kmf/L; kq;lxt o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg lbg'ePsf]n] ;DalGwt ;/f]sf/jfnf ;a}sf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sfzg ul/Psf] 5 . pNn]lvt hUuf lgj]bs uf]dlt a'9fsf gfddf btf{ x'g gkg]{ sf/0f eP jf c? s;}sf] gfddf ;d]t btf{ x'g' kg]{ eP jf lgj]bs afx]s c? klg xs jfnf eP sf/0f v'nfO{ of] ;"rgf k|sfzg ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq lgj]bssf] gfddf gfd;f/L x'g' gkg]{ eP ;f] sf/0f v'nfO{ / c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP xsjfnfsf] k|df0f / lhls/;lxtsf] lgj]bg lnO o; sfof{nodf cfpg'xf]nf . ;dodf bfjL la/f]w kg{ gcfPdf sfg'g adf]lhd lga]bssf] gfddf gfd;f/L eO hfg]5 .

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

6\ofª\s/af6 kfgL

#)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] kfgL, z'4 kfgL lkpg, lgdf{0f sfo{ ug{, ljjfx a|taGw, 3/fo;L k|of]hgsf] nflu cfjZos k/]df 6\of+s/af6 ;:tf] d"Nodf pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yf 5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M j}b]lzs sfo{x?df ;kmntf /xg ;Sg]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf],jf,lj,j",j],jf]_M ;Gtfg / cg'ofoLsf] ;fyn] lxDdt lbnfpg ;Sg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M

d]xgtsf] /fd|f] kl/0ffd k|fKt x'g ;Sg]5 .

;Dks{ M (*$&*@(!^^, (*)!(&(@@*

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M a'l4sf] pkof]uåf/f k|lti7f hf]ufpg ;lsg]5 . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M nfe s'g} eP klg 7"nf] cfjZostf k"/f ug{ ;lsg]5 . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M cj;/ k|fKt x'g'sf ;fy} sfo{ ;Dkfbg ug{ ;lsg]5 . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M

cf/=;L= ;Knfo;{ P08 jf6/ k|'lkm+u

kmfObfsf nflu glhlsg]n] ;d:of k'¥ofpg ;Sg]5g\ .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M c?sf] ;xof]u ubf{ cfkm}nfO{ /fd|f] x'g ;Sg]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M k'/fgf ;d:ofx?n] pT;fx hufpg ;Sg]5 . dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M

k|ltlIft glthf pknAw x'g ;Sg]5 .

wf}n' kfgL k|zf]wg s]Gb| 3f]/fxL, bfª

3f]/fxL, bfª

xfd|f ;]jfx?M 5t r'lxPdf, h8fgaf6 kfgL lns ePdf, kfgL 6\+ofsL r'lxPdf, :jLldª k'n tyf c08/ u|fp08df jf6/ k|'km ug'{k/]df ;fy} lns]h ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ sfd ug'{k/]df ;w} ;Demg'xf];\ .

k|f]= xl/ /fgf

kmf]g g+= M (*%*)@$@(&

3f] / fxL, @) c;f/ .

3f] / fxL vfg] kfgL pkef] Qmf tyf ;/ ;kmfO{ ;+: yf cWoIf kbsf pDd] bjf/ gf/ fo0fk|;fb e';fnn] pkef] Qmfx?sf] lxt x'g] u/ L sfd ug] { k|lta4tf hgfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;f] daf/ 3f] / fxLdf kqsf/ ;Dd] ng ub} { pxf“n] 3f] / fxL vfg] kfgL pkef] Qmf tyf ;/ ;kmfO{ ;+: yfdf b] lvPsf ;d: ofx?sf] ;dfwfg ug{sf] nflu cfkm\gf] g] t[Tjsf] l6d nfUg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …lgoldt ?kdf kfgL cfk"lt{ x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . gof“ wf/ f h8fg ubf{ rsf] { z'Ns ltg'{kg] { afWotf 5 . o: tf ;d: ofsf] ;dfwfg ug{ xfdL sl6a4 eP/ nfUg] 5f} + .Ú pkef] Qmfx?n] : jR5 / ;j{;'ne ?kdf kfgLsf] pkef] u ug{ gkfPsf] eGb} pxf“n] 3f] / fxL vfg] kfgL ;+: yf lhNnfsf] vfg] kfgL ;+: yfdWo] k'/ fgf] ;+: yf eP klg pkef] Qmfx?sf] ;] jfdf ;dlk{t gePsf] cf/ f] k nufpg'eof] . pxf“n] cfd pkef] Qmfx? ahf/ cfjthfjt ul/ x“bf zf} r ug{ xf] 6n l5g'{kg] {

afWotf ePsfn] ahf/ sf ljleGg 7fp“df ;fj{hlgs zf} rfnosf] lgdf{0f ug] { eGb} ;fdflhs pQ/ bfloTjsf sfdnfO{ klg ;“u;“u} n} hfg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] pkef] Qmfx?;“u ;dGjosf/ L e"ldsf lgjf{x ub} { ;+: yfnfO{ kf/ bzL{ agfpg] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} 3f] / fxL pkdxgu/ kflnsfsf k|d'v g?nfn rf} w/ Ln] kl5Nnf] ;do hnjfo' kl/ jt{gsf sf/ 0f vfg] kfgLsf d'xfgx? ;'Sb} uPsf] atfp“b} ca cfpg] g] t[Tjn] tL ;d: of ;dfwfg ug] {u/ L of] hgf agfpg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . l;d;f/ If] qnfO{ hf] ufp“b} d'xfgx? ;'Sg glbg of] hgfa4 ?kdf sfd ug{ casf] g] t[Tj tof/ x'g'kg] { pxf“sf] egfO{ lyof] . pxf“n] cWoIf kbsf pDd] bjf/ lhNnfsf] pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] g] t[Tj ul/ ;s] sfn] pkef] Qmfsf] lxtdf sfd ug] {df ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] . lgjf{rg kl/ rfng ;ldltsf ;+of] hs u] x] Gb| a: g] tsf] cWoIftf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f lgjf{rg ;ldlt ;b: o lqe'jg yfkfn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

xltof/;lxt tLg ef/tLo kqmfp o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf ?kGb] xL, @) c;f/ . n'lDagL Onfsf k|x/ L sfof{non] xltof/ ;lxt tLghgfnfO{ kqmfp u/ ] sf] 5 . kqmfp kg] {df ef/ tsf] l;4fy{gu/ a: g] #$ jifL{o lrgs elgg] d] bL x';] g, ;f] xL 7fp“ a: g] %! jifL{o cSa/ vfg / %% jifL{o cfl;s cnLnfO{ k|x/ Ln] kqmfp u/ ] sf] lhNnf k|x/ L sfof{non] k|] ; lj1lKtdfkm{t hfgsf/ L u/ fPsf] xf] . kqmfp k/ ] sfx?dWo] af6 df] 6/ ;fOsn rfns lrgs elgg] x';] gsf] bflxg] sDd/ k] 6Laf6 sfnf] Knfl: 6ssf] emf] nfleq Pp6f

s6'jf k] : tf] n, s] Pkm ( PdPd n] lvPsf] b'O{ / fp08 uf] nL / rSs' Ps yfg km] nf k/ ] sf] k|x/ Lsf] egfO 5 . cfOtaf/ / flt pQm sfof{noaf6 k|x/ L lg/ LIfs o'j/ fhh+u sfsL{sf] g] t[Tjdf u: tLdf vl6Psf] k|x/ Ln] o'kL %% P8L )^*$ gDa/ sf] df] 6/ ;fOsnnfO{ z+sf nflu lk5f ub} { hfg] qmddf n'lDagL–^ a;kfs{ glhs df] 6;fOsn clgolGqt eO{ uf] ?nfO{ 7Ss/ lbO b'3{6gf ePsf] lyof] . df] 6/ ;fOsn b'3{6gfdf k/ L tLg} hgf 3fOt] ePsfn] pgLx?nfO{ pkrf/ sf nflu e} / xjfl: yt d] l8sn sn] h k7fOPsf] k|x/ Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

of}g tyf k|hgg\ / lgM;Gtfgkg ;DaGwL la/fdLx?sf] nflu v'zLsf] vj/

dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gb|

lxdfnog a}+s;Fu Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, (*%&*@#@**, (*$&*&&!!$

lgj]bsn] gfd;f/L ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f Uff=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn -/f]kgL_ hUufwgL– ufOg] a'9f du/ jfj'– b'u{] dfemvs{ * @$# )–&–#–@ jfh]– s'zn dfemvs{ * !^$ $–@–)–!

7]ufgf– ;Nofg ;fljs dfemvs{–* dfemvs{ * !#( %–@–)–! dfemvs{ * %(@ @*–^–#–# dfemvs{ * *$^ $–%–@–) d[ts hUufwgL ufOg] a'9f du/sf] hUufwgL btf{ >]itf÷k'hf{df jfj'sf] gfd b'u,{] afh]sf] gfd s'zn ,d[To'btf{ k|df0fkqdf jfj'sf] gfd wg] eO km/s k/]sf] .

q / f] d yfkf

s] tkfOFx? of}g /f]u tyf dlxnfx?df b]vf kg]{ k|hgg\ ;DaGwL ;d:ofx?, lgM;Gtfgkg Pj+ afhf]kg ;DaGwL ;d:ofx?df x'g'x'G5 < obL To:tf ;d:ofx? 5g\ eg] ç wgjGt/L cfo'j]{b xl:k6n k|f=ln= sf7df8f}+sf tyf rlr{t 6]lnlehg sfo{qmd /ft k/]kl5sf k/fd;{bftf 8f= lj=s]= ld>fåf/f oxL c;f/ @! ut]sf lbg :jf:Yo k/LIf0f ul/g] x'Fbf ;dod} gfd n]vfO{ cfkm\gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf];\ . pkrf/ ;]jfx? M of}g /f]u M zL3| ktg, wft' v:g] , of}g ;Gt'li6df sdL , of}g c+usf] ljsf; gePsf] , of}g OR5fdf sdL, ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of}gL lrnfpg], tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], dlxgfjf/L u8j8L, l;kmln;, ugf]l/of tyf cGo of}ghGo /f]ux? / xdf]g{ n ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ ;]jf . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf x'g] lgM;Gtfgkg tyf afemf]kgsf] ljz]if k|f/fd;{ tyf pkrf/ ;]jf lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt M @)&( c;f/ @! ut] ;do M laxfg !) ah]b]lv $ ah];Dd

g]kfn ;/sf/

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M d]xgt u/] ;do pT;fxhgs /xg ;Sg]5 .

ljutsf] ;kmntfn] yk sfo{ xf};nf a9fpg ;Sg]5 .

7fpFsf] cefjdf cfnf]kfnf] ;'T5g\ s}bLaGbL pkef]Qmfx?sf] lxt x'g] u/L sfd u5f}+{ M e';fn

dfnkf]t sfof{no ;Nofgsf] ;fa{hlgs ;"rgf †

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb| @)&(.)#.@! ut] d+unaf/ ltlyM cfiff9 z'Sn ifi7L, gIfqM k"jf{kmfNu'gL

ufnLsf k|sf/ s: tf] ;+: sf/ l;sfO“b} 5 . cfp“bf lk+9LnfO{ g] tfu0fsf] lrGtf s] jn d} n] ;a} vQd ubf{ub} { klg s;/ L pm aRg ;kmn eof] eGg] u5{g\ . hgtfsf] dfemdf lnlka4 t/ Lsfn] g] tfu0fsf] ufnL / fVg ldl8ofn] cfkm\gf] st{Jo 7fGb5 . ufnL / fhgLlt ;+: sf/ xf] . ts{ ug{ rfx“b} gg\ sf6df/

;dfrf/

!% jif{ k'/fgf] aaf;L/ c:ktfn 3f]/fxL, bfª -3f]/fxLsf] t'n;Lk'/rf]s dx/f k]6«f]n kDkaf6 leqhfg] uNnLdf_

sd{rf/L t'?Gt cfjZostf M Lab Assistant -dlxnf ! hgf_ g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf]t sfof{no ;Nofgsf] ;fa{hlgs ;"rgf † bfª lhNnf aaO{ ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= ! a:g] lht] 3tL{ du/sf] kTgL k'tln 3tL{n] cfkm\gf ;;'/f lht] 3lt{ du/ ;d]tsf] d[To' kl5 lghsf] ;a} eGbf glhssf] lhlat xsbf/ cfkm" ePsf] Joxf]/f pNn]v u/L lht] 3tL{ du/sf gfddf btf{ >]itfsfod /x]sf] tkl;ndf pNn]lvt hUuf cfkm\gf] gfddf gfd;f/L u/LkfpF egL aguf8 s'lk08] gu/kflnsf, !) g+= j8f sfof{nosf] ;h{ldg d'rN' sf;lxtsf] ldlt @)&(÷)#÷)% r=g+= ^@( sf] ls6fgL l;kmf/L; kq;lxt o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg lbg'ePsf] x'bF f ;DalGwt ;/f] sf/jfnf ;a}sf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sfzg ul/Psf] 5 . pNn]lvt hUuf lgj]bs k'tnL 3tL{sf] gfddf btf{ x'g gkg]{ sf/0f eP jf c? s;}sf] gfddf ;d]t btf{ x'g' kg]{ eP jf lgj]bs afx]s c? klg xs jfnf eP sf/0f v'nfO{ of] ;'rgf k|sfzg ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq lgj]bssf] gfddf gfd;f/L x'g' gkg]{ eP ;f] sf/0f v'nfO{ c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP xsjfnfsf] k|df0f / lhls/;lxtsf] lgj]bg lnO o; sfof{nodf cfpg'xf]nf . ;dodf bfjL la/f]w kg{ gcfPdf sfg'g adf]lhd lga]bssf] gfddf gfd;f/L eO hfg]5 .

lgj]bsn] gfd;f/L ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f Uff=lj=;= dfemvs{ dfemvs{ dfemvs{ dfemvs{ dfemvs{ dfemvs{ dfemvs{ dfemvs{ dfemvs{

j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn -/f]kgL_ ^ ^$% )–!$–)–) ^ $)$ !–)–!–@ ^ %#@ !–%–!–) ^ @@! )–#–)–@ ^ $@! )–!!–)–# ^ ^!$ )–^–@–@ ^ &() ^–!$–@–! ^ #(& )–!$–@–@ ^ #(^ @–@–!–#

hUufwgL– lht] 3tL{ du/ jfj'– lvdg jfh]– rfd/] 7]ufgf– ;Nofg ;fljs dfemvs{–^

ljgf ck/]zg dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, xfO8«f];Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], lb;f ubf{ ut b]lvPsf], k'?if cG8sf]if a9]sf], kfgL eg]{ cflb /f]usf] ljgf ck/]zg cf} iflwåf/f !))Ü Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ul/G5 .

+ 8f=kL= d08n +

7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ lbNnL hfg] a;kfs{sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/df_ a9gL . a'wjf/ lSnlgs aGb /xg]5 . ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&), (*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M 8fS6/ e]6\gsf nflu kmf]g u/]/ cfpg'xf]nf . /f]u lgsf] gePdf k};f lkmtf{ x'g]5 . g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf]t sfof{no ;Nofgsf] ;fa{hlgs ;"rgf † bfª lhNnf zflGtgu/ ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= $ a:g] lx/fsjf/L 8u]gLsf] 5f]/L, ledaxfb'/ vqLsf] kTgL ledfs'df/L vqLn] cfdf afa'sf] d[To' kl5 lghsf] ;a} eGbf glhssf] lhlat xsbf/ cfkm" ePsf] Joxf]/f pNn]v u/L cfdf lx/fsjf/L 8u]gLsf gfddf btf{ >]itfsfod /x]sf] tkl;ndf pNn]lvt hUuf cfkm\gf] gfddf gfd;f/L u/LkfpF egL sk'/sf]6 ufpFkflnsf, $ g+= j8f sfof{nosf] ;h{ldg d'rN' sf;lxtsf] ldlt @)&(÷)#÷!& r=g+= !)!& sf] ls6fgL l;kmf/L; kq;lxt o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg lbg'ePsf] x'bF f ;DalGwt ;/f]sf/jfnf ;a}sf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sfzg ul/Psf] 5 . pNn]lvt hUuf lgj]bs ledfs'df/L vqLsf] gfddf btf{ x'g gkg]{ sf/0f eP jf c? s;}sf] gfddf ;d]t btf{ x'g' kg]{ eP jf lgj]bs afx]s c? klg xs jfnf eP sf/0f v'nfO{ of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq lgj]bssf] gfddf gfd;f/L x'g' gkg]{ eP ;f] sf/0f v'nfO{ c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP xsjfnfsf] k|df0f / lhls/;lxtsf] lgj]bg lnO o; sfof{nodf cfpg'xf]nf . ;dodf bfjL la/f]w kg{ gcfPdf sfg'g adf]lhd lga]bssf] gfddf gfd;f/L eO hfg]5 .

lgj]bsn] gfd;f/L ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn -/f]kgL_ hUufwgL– lx/f sjf/L 8u]gLs klt– ledaxfb'/ wgjfª * @*$ !–#–@–# ;;'/f– ?dnfn wgjfª * @(* @–#–)–!

7]ufgf– ;Nofg ;flas wgjfª–*

CMYK

$

@)&( ;fn c;f/ @! ut] d+unjf/ (Jul 5, 2022)

af“Fs]df l;sn;]n / yfn;]ldof pRr k|fyldstfdf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

g] kfnu~h, @) c;f/ . af“s] sf tLg : yfgLo txn] l;sn;] n Plgldof / yfn;] ldofnfO{ pRr k|fyldstf lb+b} 7"nf] kl/ df0fdf ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/ ] sf 5g\ . lhNnfsf tLg : yfgLo txn] cfly{s jif{ @)&(÷*) sf nflu Ps s/ f] 8 @) nfv ljlgof] hg u/ ] sf 5g\ . pQm / sddWo] ;a} eGbf a9L sf] xnk'/ gu/ kflnsfn] Ps s/ f] 8 / ;a} eGbf sd j} hgfy gu/ kflnsfn] kf“r nfv ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/ ] sf] xf] . / fKtL ;f] gf/ L ufp“kflnsfn] eg] !% nfv 5'6\ofPsf] 5 . yf? ;d'bfodf km} ln+bf] l;sn;] n / yfn;] ldofn] ljs/ fn ¿k lnPsf] / pgLx?sf] : jf: Yo cj: yfb] lv cfly{s cj: yf;d] t sdhf] / ePsfn] o;nfO{ pRr k|fyldstfdf / flvPsf] : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] atfPsf x'g\ . : yfgLo ;/ sf/ sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmdb] lv ah] 6;Dd l;sn;] n / yfn;] ldofnfO{ pRr k|fyldstf lbOPsfn] pgLx?sf] : jf: Yo cj: yfk|lt : yfgLo ;/ sf/ sf] rf;f] b] lvPsf] xf] . vf;u/ L lhNnfsf] sf] xnk'/ gu/ kflnsf, j} hgfy ufp“kflnsf / / fKtL ;f] gf/ L ufp“kflnsfdf ;f] / f] unfO{ pRr k|fyldstf lb+b} ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/ Psf] 5 . pQm / f] usf sf/ 0f

yf? ;d'bfo jiff} {+b] lv lghL c: ktfndf ef} tfl/ +bf klg la/ fdL lgsf] gx'gfsf ;fy} 7"nf] / sd vr{ ug{ afWo x'“b} cfPsf 5g\ . ;/ sf/ n] l;sn;] n / Plgldofsf la/ fdLnfO{ Ps nfv;Dd lgMz'Ns pkrf/ ug] { gLlt NofP klg nlIft ;d'bfo;“u k'Ug g;Sbf pkrf/ k4ltaf/ ] la/ fdL cgle1 b] lvPsf 5g\ . lhNnf : jf: Yo sfof{nosf clws[t wL/ h+u zfxn] clxn] ufp“ufp“df k'u] / hfgsf/ L u/ fpg yflnPkl5 ;/ sf/ n] pkrf/ ubf] {/ x] 5 eGg] s'/ f yfxf kfpg yfn] sf] / ufp“ufp“df lzlj/ klg ;~rfng eO/ x] sf] atfpg'eof] . tLg : yfgLo txdf / x] sf () k|ltzt yf? ;'dbfonfO{ nlIft u/ ] / sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul/ Psf] hfgsf/ L lb“b} pxf“n] sf] xnk'/ df b'O{ jif{b] lv l;sn;] n / yfn;] ldofsf] : qmLlgª ul/ Psf] pNn] v ug'{eof] . clws[t zfxn] lhNnfsf ;a} kflnsfdf To;sf] vf] hL gePsf] hgfp“b} cem} lglZrt ;+Vofdf la/ fdL cfpg g;s] sf] pNn] v ug'{eof] . j} hgfy ufp“kflnsfsf ;"rgf clwsf/ L tKt/ fh cfrfo{n] ufp“kflnsfsf cf7 j8fdWo] ;a} eGbf j9L & / * df yf? ;d'bfosf] afx'No / x] sf] pNn] v ub} { ut jif{ klg ?= kf“r nfv ah] 6 5'6\ofOPsf] ] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] j} hgfydf g} : qmLlgª sfo{

gePsfn] slt la/ fdL 5g\ eGg] lglZrt gePsf] pNn] v ub} { ;a} la/ fdL e] / L c: ktfn / g] kfnu~hdf hfg] u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . sf] xnk'/ gu/ kflnsfsf Nofa 6] lSgl;og lzj uf} tdn] gu/ kflnsfdf clxn] ;Dd $# l;sn;] n / !* yfn;] ldofsf la/ fdL / x] sf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] l;sn;] nsf &($ afxs / yfn;] ldofsf nIf0f b] lvPsf !$^ hgf ePsf] atfpg'eof] . kGw| j8f / x] sf gu/ kflnsfsf] ^ / & df ;a} eGbf a9L l;sn;] n / yfn;] ldofsf la/ fdL 5g\ . / fKtL ;f] gf/ L ufp“kflnsfdf clxn] ;Dd @# hgf l;sn;] n Plgldofsf la/ fdL km] nf k/ ] sf 5g\ . : jf: Yo sfof{non] / fKtL;f] gf/ Ldf cfof] hgf u/ ] sf] : qmLlgª lzlj/ df %&@ sf] / utsf] gd"gf hf“r ubf{ (^ l;sn;] n tyf yfnl;ldofsf la/ fdL tyf afxs km] nf k/ ] sf lyP . tLdWo] %* l;sn;] n afxs e] l6Psf lyP . To: t} la6fyfn;] ldof afxs ## km] nf k/ ] sf lyP . clxn] / f] u gb] lvP klg ltgaf6 hGd] sf] aRrfdf / f] u ;g{ ;Sg] nfO{ …afxsÚ elgPsf] 5 . clxn] sf] k': tfdf / f] u b] lvPsf] 5} g t/ p;sf ;Gtfgdf / f] u b] lvg ;Sg] nfO{ afxs eGg] ul/ Psf] xf] . l;sn;] n / yfn;] ldofsf] : qmLlgª sfo{ hf/ L / x] sfn] ;f] / f] usf la/ fdL cem} a9\g] cg'dfg ul/ Psf] : yfgLo txn] hgfPsf 5g\ .

af“s]df @) k|ltzt wfg /f]kfO“

q s'df/ >] i7

l;S6fsf] kfgL vf] nf, gfnfx?df 5f] l8Psf] 5.

Toxf“af6 ls;fgn] kDk;] 6 nufP/ kfgL v] tdf k'¥ofO/ x] sf 5g\ . af“s] df #^ xhf/ % ;o x] S6/ df wfg v] tL x'g] ub{5 . cfsfz] kfgLs} e/ kg'{kg] { ePsfn] wfgv] tL / fd|f] x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . utjif{ ;dod} wfg / f] kfO“ eP klg sflQsdf cfPsf] a] df} ;dL af9Ln] wfgdf 7"nf] Iflt k'¥ofPsf] lyof] . Tof] Ifltn] ubf{ af“s] df pTkfbg x\jfQ} 36] sf] 5 . wfgdf cfTdlge{/ / x] sf] af“s] df ;dodf kfgL gkbf{ pTkfbg 36\g] , kfgL k/ ] / ;dod} / f] k] klg kl5 af9Ln] Iflt k'¥ofpg] u/ ] sf] 5 .

lzIfs cfjZostf o; ljBfnosf] k|f=lj= txsf] l/Qm b/aGbLdf Ps -!_ hgf c:yfoL s/f/ lzIfs kbk"lt{ ug'{kg]{ ePsf]]n] lj=Jo=;= sf] ldlt @)&(.)#.!& ut]sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/Psf]n] of]Uotf k'u]sf OR5's g]kfnL gful/sx?sf nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lj1fkg g+=M @÷@)&*÷)&( kbM lzIfs -c:yfoL s/f/_ txM k|f=lj= z}lIfs of]UotfM cfO=P8= jf ;f] ;/x tna eQfM k|rlnt lgodfg';f/ b/vf:t b:t'/M ?= !,%)).– b/vf:t lbg] ldltM @)&(.#.@! b]lv @)&(.$.# ut];Dd . pd]/M !* jif{ k'/f eO $) jif{ ggf3]sf] . k/LIffsf] lsl;dM lnlvt / df}lvs . ;Dks{ ldltM @)&(.)$.)% ut] . cfjZos sfuhftx?M g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|ltlnkL, z}lIfs of]Uotfsf ;Dk"0f{ k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnkL / cWofkg cg'dltkqsf] k|ltlnkL !÷! yfg . ;Dks{ g+=M (*!)()&()$, (*!@*()()$ k|wfgfWofks

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Notice

To whom it may concern.

This is to certify that mr.tuk bahadur pun magar a permanent resident of gadhawa municipality word no-6, Dang-Nepal, has lost his all wealth and property and he has been homeless by land slid and wild strom.Now he is urging the help. word president Gadhawa municipality-6, dang Nepal.

Publish july 5, 2022 b.s.21-03-2079 new yougbodh national daily, Dang-nepal.

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