२०७४ भदौ ६ गते मंगलवार

CMYK

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bn btf{ ug{ / r'gfj lrGx lbg cfb] z sf7df8f} +, % ebf} -o';_– ;jf] {Rr cbfntn] k:tfljt /fli6«o khftGq kf6L{ khftflGqssf] bn btf{df ul/Psf] x:tfIf/ k'gM ;gfvt ug{] lgjf{rg cfof] usf] lg0f{o sfof{Gjog gu/L bn btf{ ug{ cGtl/d cfb] z lbPsf] 5 .

GofofwLz t] haxfb'/ s] ;Lsf] Psn Ohnf;n] ;f] djf/ bn btf{ ug{] ljifodf cfof] un] u/] sf] lg0f{o sfof{Gjog gu/fpg cfb] z lbPsf] xf] . k:tfljt /fkkf khftflGqssf cWoIf kz'klt zdz]/ ha/fn] cfjZos klqmof k'¥ofP/ klg k'gM x:tfIf/ ;gfvt ug{k' g{] cfof]usf] lg0f{olj?4 ;jf]R{ r cbfntdf z'qmaf/ l/6 lgj]bg bfo/ ug{e ' Psf] lyof] . ;f] lgj]bgsf] ;'gj' fOkl5sf] cfb]zdf cfof]un] g]kfndf ;+ljwfgcg';f/ bn btf{ ug{ kfpg] df}lns xssf] krngsf] ;'ljwf / ;Gt'ngsf] b[li6sf]0fn] bn btf{ ug{ /f]Sg gkg{] pNn]v 5 .

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Aug. 22, 2017)

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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, % ebf} . @)&$ g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg bf] ;f] ;+zf] wg ljw] os Joj:yflksf–;+;bsf] ] ax'dtn] c:jLs[t u/] sf] 5 . ;+;bsf] ;f] djf/sf] a} 7sdf lg0f{ofy{ k:t't ePsf] ;f] ljw] ossf] kIfdf # ;o $& dt dfq k/] kl5 ;efd'v cf] g;/L 3tL{n] ljw] os ax'dtn] c:jLs[t u/] sf] 3f] if0ff ug{'ePsf] xf] . ljw] os kfl/tsf nflu ;+;bdf xfn sfod % ;o (@ ;b:o ;+VofdWo] # ;o (% dt cfjZos lyof] . ;+;bsf] ;f] djf/sf] a} 7sdf pkl:yt % ;o %# hgf ;f+;bdWo] @ ;o ^ hgfn] ljkIfdf dtbfg u/] sf lyP . ;+zf] wgsf] kIfdf ;Qf¿9 g] kfnL sf+u] ;, g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb, /fli6«o hgtf kf6L{ g] kfn, g] kfn

nf] stflGqs kmf] / dnufotn] dt lbPsf lyP eg] g] skf Pdfn] , /fli6«o khftGq kf6L{, g] kfn dhb'/ ls;fg kf6L{, /fli6«o hgdf] rf{nufotn] ljkIfdf dt lbPsf lyP . /fli6«o khftGq kf6L{ khftflGqs / g] skf dfn] n] dtbfgdf efu lnPgg\ . ljw] ossf] ljkIfdf dtbfg ug{ /fkkfn] cfkm\gf ;f+;bnfO{ x\jLk hf/L u/] sf] lyof] . cfufdL c;f] h @ ut] @ gDa/ kb] zdf x'g] :yfgLo tx lgjf{rgsf] jftfj/0f lgdf{0fsf nflu eGb} ;/sf/n] ;+zf] wg ljw] os ;+;bsf] a} 7sdf lg0f{ofy{ k:t't u/] sf] lyof] . /fhkfn] kb] z g+= @ sf] :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgk"j{ ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg x'g'kg{] dfu ub{} cfPsf] ;Gbe{df ;f] k:tfjdf ;f] djf/ dtbfg ePsf] xf] .

sfg"g, Gofo tyf ;+;bLo dfldnfdGqL o1axfb'/ yfkfn] ;+zf] wg kfl/t ul/of] ;\ egL k:tfj k:t't ug{'ePsf] lyof] . ;+ljwfgdf efiff, gful/stf, /fli6«o;efdf kltlglwTj / kb] zsf] ;LdfÍgnufotsf ljifodf ;+zf] wg k:tfj k] z ePsf] lyof] . ljw] osdflysf] bkmfjf/ 5nkmndf %# hgf ;f+;bn] efu lng'ePsf] lyof] . pQm k:tfj ut ;fpg #@ ut] ;bgdf k] z ul/Psf] lyof] . ljw] osdfly %) j6f ;+zf] wg k] z ePsf lyP . ut r} tsf] clGtd ;ftf ;+;b ;lrjfnodf btf{ u/fPsf] ;+zf] wg ljw] os kfl/t x'g] cj:yf gcfPkl5 ;/sf/n] rf/ dlxgfkl5 dfq ;+;bdf lg0f{ofy{ k:t't u/] sf] xf] . ;+;b\sf] csf] { a} 7s oxL ebf} ^ ut] d+unjf/ lbp“;f] ! ah] a:g] 5 .

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3f] / fxL, % ebf} -o';_– e"ld ;'wf/ tyf Joj:yf dGqL uf] kfn blxtn] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L uh] Gbaxfb'/ >] i7dfly u/] sf] b'Jo{jxf/klt sd{rf/L ldng s] Gb bfªn] cfklQ hgfPsf] 5 . ldng s] Gbn] ;f] djf/ lj1lKt hf/L u/L s] Gbsf ;+/ Ifs;d] t /xg'ePsf >] i7nfO{ ;fj{hlgs :yn / ;df/f] xdf ckdfghgs / cdof{lbt zAb kof] u u/L u/] sf] b'Jo{jxf/klt b'Mv JoQm ub} { cfklQ hgfPsf] xf] . ebf} # ut] cd] lnof / $ ut] 3f] / fxLdf dGqL blxtn] u/] sf] b'Jo{jxf/n] :tJw agfPsf] lj1lKtdf pNn] v 5 . …af9L, klx/f] af6 kefljt If] qdf rf} lj;} 306f v6] / kLl8tx?sf] vf] h, p4f/nufotsf] Joj:yfkg sfo{df vl6/x] sf] cj:yfdf klg lhNnfdf tTsfn pknJw ;fwg ;f] taf6 dGqLHo"sf] ed0fsf] plrt Joj:yfkg ubf{ub} {} klg dof{lbt kbdf

3f] / fxL, % ebf} . bfªdf kx/Ln] lrt'jfsf] 5fnf / s:t'/ Lsf] lagf;lxt b'O{hgfnfO{ kqmfp u/] sf] 5 . ?s'd l;:g] ufp“kflnsf–* :ofnfkfvfsf ^# jifL{o b] jaxfb'/ af] x/f / af“kmLsf] 6 ufp“kflnsf–@ a:g] ## jifL{o xs{ a'9fnfO{ lrt'jfsf] 5fnf / s:t'/ Lsf] lagf;lxt 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] ;/f{af6 lgoGq0fdf lnOPsf] kx/L kd'v P;kL b'uf{ l;+xn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kqmfp k/] sf JolQm / a/fdb 5fnf tyf lagf cfjZos sf/jfxLsf nflu lhNnf jg sfof{nodf k7fOPsf] 5 . ut ;fpg #@ ut] lrt'jfsf] 5fnf;lxt kqmfp k/] sf t'n;Lk'/ –# /fdLsf tf] dk;fb ;fksf] 6f / ;Nofg sk'/ sf] 6 ufp“kflnsf–^ sf ?knfn af] x/fsf] aofgsf cfwf/df pgLx?nfO{ kx/Ln] kqmfp u/] sf] hgfPsf] 5 .

cfl;g kbflwsf/Laf6 /fi6«;] js sd{rf/Lklt ul/Psf] b'Jo{jxf/ lgs} b'MvbfoL 5Ú– lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5 . ;fy} cfufdL lbgdf c;n ;+: sf/o'Qm /fhgLlt / dof{lbt Pj+ zf] egLo Jojxf/ ;DalGwt ;a} af6 x'g] 5 eGg] lj1lKtdf ck] Iff ul/Psf] 5 . dGqL blxtn] bfª cfp“bf em08fjfn uf8Lsf] Joj:yf gu/]sf] eGb} ;fj{hlgs?kd} kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L >]i7nfO{ ckfRo efiff / z}nLdf ufnLunf}h ug'e { Psf] lyof] . o;} aLr lghfdtL sd{rf/Lx?sf] cflwsfl/s 6] «8 o'lgog bfªsf cWoIf bnaxfb'/ a:g] tsf] cWoIftf a;] sf] /fli6«o:t/sf 6] «8 o'lgog Pj+ k] zfsdL{x?sf] a} 7sn] e"ld;'wf/ tyf Joj:yf dGqL uf] kfn blxtn] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L uh] Gbaxfb'/ >] i7dfly u/] sf] b'Jo{jxf/klt 3f] / cfklQ ks6 ub{} lj1lKt hf/L u/] sf] 5 .

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%$ xhf/ gub;lxt 5hgf h'jf8] kqmfp o;u/L bfªdf kx/Ln] s/La %$ xhf/ ?k} of“;lxt 5hgf h'jf8] nfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 . kx/L 6f] nLn] %$ xhf/ *% ?k} of“;lxt 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!$ gof“ a;kfs{df /x] sf] xf] 6n ;fOgf] P08 /] i6'/ ] i6af6 5hgf h'jf8] nfO{ kqmfp u/] sf] xf] . kx/Lsf] ljz] if 6f] nLn] 3f] / fxL–!$ a:g] @& jifL{o ;Gtaxfb'/ 3tL{ du/, ;f] xL 7fp“ a:g] ## jifL{o k] daxfb'/ k'g, #( jifL{o hLjg 3tL{, @$ jifL{o

ljkLg /f] sf du/, #( jifL{o ;Gtaxfb'/ k'g du/ / xf] 6nsf Dofg] h/ @) jifL{o r'dfg s'dfnnfO{ pQm /sd;lxt kqmfp ul/Psf] bfªsf kx/L kd'v P;kL b'uf{ l;+xn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kx/Ln] xhf/sf %) yfg, kf“r ;osf cf7 yfg, krf;sf] Ps, @) sf] Ps, bz ?k} of“sf] Ps / kf“r ?k} of“sf] Ps yfg u/L %$ xhf/ *% ?k} of“ a/fdb u/] sf] hgfPsf] 5. kqmfp k/] sfx?nfO{ h'jf P] gcGtu{t d'2f btf{ u/L cfjZos cg';Gwfg eO/xsf] kx/L hgfPsf] 5 .

dlxnf hgkltlglw eG5g\– hgdtsf] b'?kof]u ub}{gf}+ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, % ebf} . :yfgLo txdf lgjf{lrt dlxnf hgkltlglwx?n] hgdtnfO{ u'Dg glbg] klta4tf hgfPsf 5g\ . cGt/kf6L{ dlxnf ;~hfn bfªn] :yfgLo txdf lgjf{lrt dlxnf kltlglwx?nfO{ :jfut ;Ddfgsf nflu ;f] djf/ cfof] hgf u/] sf] sfo{qmddf pgLx?n] hgdtnfO{ lhDd] jf/L / bfloTjaf] wsf ?kdf lnPsf] atfP . dlxnf clwsf/, ;xeflutf / va/bf/Ldf gr'Sg] eGb} pgLx?n] cj;/sf] ;b'kof] u ug] { klta4tf hgfP .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf pkd] o/ ;Ltf Gof} kfg] n] hgdtnfO{ cj;/sf ?kdf lnP/ sfd ug'{kg] { bfloTj /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] dlxnfx?sf] xsclwsf/ ;+/ If0f;“u} st{Jotkm{ klg ;r] tLs/0f ug'{kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] .

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CMYK

s;}nfO{ af]S;Lsf] cf/f]k nufpg' lgGbgLo / b08gLo xf] . o;y{ s;}nfO{ af]S;Lsf] cf/f]k gnufcf}+ .

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;f] cj;/df ;~hfnn] bfªsf kx/L kd'v b'uf{ l;+xnfO{ ;d] t :jfut ;Ddfg u/] sf] lyof] . ;~hfnsf cWoIf kz'klt rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ bfªsf kx/L kd'v P;kL b'uf{ l;+xsf] kd'v cfltYotf Pj+ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf pkkd'v ;Ltf Gof} kfg] sf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . ;~hfnn] ;a} tx, j8f

Pj+ ;dGjo ;ldltdf lgjf{lrt hgkltlglw dlxnf / P;kL l;+xnfO{ 6Lsf / vfbf nufOlbP/ ;Ddfg u/] sf] xf] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} kx/L kd'v l;+xn] cfkm"x?df cfPsf] lhDd] jf/LnfO{ cj;/sf ?kdf lnP/ k"/ f ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . hgdtsf] sb/ / ljZjf;nfO{ dlxnfx?n] s'g} klg xfntdf 6'6\g glbg] / unt sfo{sf] ;w} + la/f] w ug'{kg] {df hf]8 lbg'eof] . w] / }

clwsf/x? clxn] dlxnfnfO{ lbPsfn] kLl8tx?nfO{ Gofo lbg] e"ldsfsf] kIfdf pleg pxf“n] ;'emfj lbg'eof] . pxf“n] n} +lus lx+;f cGTosf nflu z"Go ;xgzLntf ckgfpg] / ue{af6} ;dfgtf sfod ug'{kg] { cfjZostf cf+} Nofpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf wgklt ofbj, b+uLz/0fsf pkfWoIf lkdf v8\sf, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf ;b:ox? ltnfs'df/L a'9f, nf] sf ljZjsdf{, a+unfr'nLsf ;b:o ltnf yfkf, ;f} efUo dlxnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf cWoIf x'df l8;L, x/Kn] ;sf ;+of] hs ljgf] b s] ;Ln] ljsf; / ;d[l4sf nflu n} +lus ;dfgtf / ;xsfo{df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . ;~hfnsf pkfWoIf sdnf b] phfsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;x;lrj sdnf lh;Ln] wGojfb / ;lrj lgd{nf ljsn] ;xhLs/0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] . :yfgLo tx lgjf{rgaf6 bfªdf s/La Ps ;o %) dlxnf hgkltlglwx? lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ .

sf7df8f+} , % ebf} . ;/sf/n] kb] z / ;+3sf] r'gfj cfufdL d+l;/ !) ut] Ps} r/0fdf ug{] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . l;+xb/af/df ;f] djf/ a;] sf] dlGqkl/ifb\ a} 7sn] kb] z;ef / kltlglw;efsf] r'gfj Pp6} ldltdf ug{] lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . kd'v bnx?aLr ePsf] ;xdltcg';f/ b'a} lgjf{rg Ps} ldltdf ug{] lg0f{o ePsf] ;/sf/sf kjQmf Pj+ ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/dGqL df] xgaxfb'/ a:g] tn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . dlGqkl/ifb\n] kwfgdGqL z] / axfb'/

b] pjfsf] cf;Gg ef/t ed0fdf e"sDkkl5 k'glg{df{0f kflws/0fnfO{ cfly{s ;xof] u ug{] egL ef/tn] u/] sf] klta4tf, k'/ fgf ;lGw ;Demf} tf, nId0fk'/ af“w, sf] zL af“w / To;af6 ePsf] gf] S;fgLsf af/] df 5nkmn ug{] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . sf] zL af“w agfp“bf :yfgLo hgtfnfO{ ef/t ;/sf/n] lbg] eg] sf] %) s/f] 8 ?k} of“ clxn] ;Dd glbPsf] x'“bf To;af/] ;d] t ed0fdf 5nkmn x'g] atfOPsf] 5 . ;fy} k~r] Zj/ hnljB't cfof] hgf, jfl0fHo Jofkf/, ;g\ !(%) sf] ;lGw, g] kfn– ef/t /] nj] nufotsf laifodf klg ed0fdf 5nkmn x'g] atfOPsf] 5 .

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(Aug. 22, 2017)

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ljkt Joj:yfkgdf /fxt ljt/0f / Psåf/ gLlt z}lIfs dflkmofsf] hfnf] z} lIfs ;'wf/sf nflu cfGbf] ng ub} { cfPsf kfWofks 8f= uf] ljGb s] ;Ln] s] xL lbgcl3 dfq} @# cf} + lbgdf cg;g :ylut u/] . af9L klx/f] n] b] zdf k'u] sf] Ifltklt uDeL/ x'Fb} cfkm"n] cg;g :ylut u/] sf] pgn] atfPsf lyP . oxL df} sf 5f] k] / lqe'jg ljZjljBfnon] Ps sn] hnfO{ d] l8sn ;~rfngsf] ;DaGwg lbPsf] 5 . lqljn] ;~rfngd} gePsf] sf7df8f} + g] zgn d] l8sn sn] hnfO{ ;DaGwg lbPsf] xf] . ;DaGwg lbgsf nflu slDtdf tLg ;o a] 8sf] c:ktfn k"0f{?kdf ;~rfngdf cfPsf] x'g'kb{5 . t/ c:ktfn ;~rfngdf 5} g .

8f= s] ;Ln] ub} { cfPsf] cfGbf] ngsf] klts"n x'g] u/L lqljsf] of] lg0f{o cfPsf] 5 . 8f= s] ;Lsf] cfGbf] ng Pp6f s'/ f xf] nf, cem dxTjk"0f{ s'/ f s'g} dfkb08lagf g} d] l8sn sn] h ;~rfngsf] nfO;] G; afF8\b} lx“8\g'n] Psflt/ z} lIfs dflkmofsf] hfnf] alnof] /x] sf] b] vfpF5 eg] csf] {lt/ o;n] d] l8sn lzIffdf cem} Aofkf/Ls/0f a9fpg] lglZrt 5. g] kfndf lrlsT;f lzIff;DaGwL nfdf] ;dob] lv ax; rNb} cfPsf] 5 . vf;u/L 8f= s] ;Lsf] cfGbf] ngsf sf/0f lrlsT;f lzIffdf ;'wf/sf] kof; klg ul/Psf] 5 . sltkon] of] cfGbf] ngnfO{ 8f= s] ;Lsf] ;gssf] ?kdf klg lng;S5g\ . t/ o;n] z} lIfs ljs[ltlj?4 Pp6f h] xfb 5] l8/x] sf] 5 . g] kfndf ;du lzIff If] q c:tJo:t 5, To;df klg lrlsT;f lzIff ;Lldt kx'Frjfnfsf] d'7Lleq s} b 5 . Ps hgfn] PdaLaLP; ug{ cfwf s/f] 8 vr{ ug'{k5{, Pd8L ug{ yk cfwf s/f] 8 vr{g'k5{ / afFsL ljz] if1sf nflu klg TolQs} . s] olt dx+uf] lzIff ul/asf 5f] / f5f] / Ln] k9\g ;S5g\ < ul/a kl/jf/d} hGd] / klg Ifdtfjfg JolQm 5 eg] p;n] d] l8sn lzIff k9\g} kfpFb} g . lrlsT;f lzIff dx+uf] x'g'sf] df/ lrlsT;sn] dfq xf] Og, cem a9L la/fdLn] a] xf] g'{k5{ . s/f] 8 nufgL ul/Psf] Aofkf/df slt cfDbfgL x'G5, cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 . lrlsT;f lzIffdf klg s'g} JolQmn] s/f] 8 nufgL u/] / lrlsT;s ag] sf] 5 eg] p;n] klg Tof] /sd p7fpg kof; ug] { g} eof] . p7fpg] dfq xf] Og, cfDbfgL g} ug] { x/] s JolQmsf] nIf x'G5 . To;} n] klg :jf:Yo pkrf/ emg\ kl5 emg\ dx+uf] aGb} uPsf] 5 . cWoog ubf{ /fHosf] e"ldsf sd x'g] / :jo+ lrlsT;s aGg] ljBfyL{n] g} 7"nf] nufgL ug'{kbf{ pgLx? ufpFeGbf zx/d'vL, ;] jfeGbf cfDbfgLd'vL x'g' c:jfefljs xf] Og . To;} n] lrlsT;f lzIff dfq xf] Og :jf:Yo ;] jfd} cfd hgtfsf] kx'Fr lj:tf/ ug{ lrlsT;f If] qdf b] lvPsf] z} lIfs dflkmofsf] hfnf] RofTg} k5{ . o;sf nflu /fHo g} kefjsf/L?kd v8f x'g'k5{ . 8f= s] ;Ln] cfGbf] ng ubf{ uDeL/ aGg] / To;kl5 k'gM ;] nfpg] kj[lQ ;/sf/n] b] vfpFb} cfPsf] 5 . o;n] ubf{ ;/sf/df /x] sf] JolQmx? klg z} lIfs dflkmofsf] hfnf] df h] lnPsf] / o;sf] /;f:jfbg ul//x] sf] a'em\g ufxf] 5} g . of] cj:yfsf] klg cGTo x'g'k5{ . To;f] t ;/sf/df hfg] x? ;a} p:t} 5} gg\ . kwfgdGqL, lzIffdGqL / :jf:YodGqL uDeL/ aGg] xf] eg] of] ;d:of ;dfwfg x'G5 . clxn] ;/sf/ uDeL/ b] lvP klg lqlj o;df afws b] lvPsf] 5 . z} lIfs dflkmofsf] hfnf] eTsfpg] ;jfndf ;a} bn Ps 7fpFdf gx'g' la8Dagf xf] . o;sf] kIf / ljkIfdf h;/L ax; x'g] u/] sf] 5, of] unt 5 . o:tf ax;df j:t'ut cfjZostf / clxn] ;Ddsf sfg'gL kfjwfgnfO{ s] Gbdf /fv] / lgisif{df k'Ug' h?/L 5 . lrlsT;f lzIffnfO{ ;/n / ;xh agfpg x/] s kb] zdf ;/sf/L d] l8sn sn] h vf] Ng] cjwf/0ff ;/sf/n] cl3 ;fl/;s] sf] 5, o;nfO{ k"0f{tf lbg] lalQs} w] / } ;d:of ;dfwfg x'G5g\ . bfªs} ;jfndf /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgdfkm{t d] l8sn sn] h ;~rfngsf] kof; lgs} l9nf9fnf eO/x] sf] 5 . dfy] df kltj] bg lrlsT;f lzIff ;'wf/sf nflu cfkm} df dxTjk"0f{ b:tfj] h xf] . ;jf] {Rrsf] cfb] z klg xfdL;Fu ghL/ 5g\ . oLnufotsf sfg'gL kfjwfg / g] kfnsf] j:t'ut cfjZostfdf 6] s] / z} lIfs dflkmofsf] hfnf] RofTg ;a} bn Ps 7fpFdf cfpg' h?/L 5 eg] hg:t/af6 klg lg/Gt/ bafa cfjZos 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < Iflt k'¥ofPsf af6f] / sfof{no dd{t ug{ ;/sf/nfO{ eg] sf] 5' . r'gfj cl3 hlt sfd ;lsG5 7Ls 5 . ;DkGg x'g g;s] 6] G6 6f“u] / eP klg lgjf{rg x'G5 .

– 8f= cfof] wLk;fb ofbj -kd'v lgjf{rg cfo'Qm_ sf]zL af“w agfpFbf :yfgLo hgtfnfO{ lbg] eg]sf] krf; s/f]8 ef/t ;/sf/n] lbPsf] 5} g . o;af/] s'/ f x'G5 .

– df] xgaxfb'/ a:g] t -;~rf/dGqL_ kl5Nnf s] xL bzsnfO{ x] bf{ d} n] z'?df pNn] v u/] sf] Ps lsl;dsf] zx/L kl/jf/afx] s cGo kl/jf/df a'jfsf] cba 36\b} uPsf] 5 . 5f] / f5f] / Ldfly p;sf] lgoGq0f 36\b} uPsf] 5 . a'jf lgb] {zs / 5f] / f5f] / L sd cfb] zkfns x'“b} uPsf 5g\ .

– r} tGo ld> -a'l4hLjL_ k//fi6« If] qdf dlxnf l8Knf] Dof6\; hDdf %^ hgf sfo{/ t 5g\ . tLdWo] ;x;lrj rf/, pk;lrj tLg, ;] S;g clkm;/ @$, gfoj ;'Aaf @% hgf . of] hgzlQmnfO{ /fd/L a9fpg;s] o;n] s"6gLlts If] qdf g] kfnL dlxnfsf] kj] zdf ;sf/fTds eljiosf] cf“sng ug{ ;lsG5 .

– l;h{gf sfkm\n] -n] vs_

;fpgsf] clGtd ;ftfsf] k"jf{4{b] lv ePsf] clj/n jiff{sf] sf/0fn] Hofg u'dfpg] sf] ;+Vof cfhsf ldlt;Dd ;jf ;o gfl3;s] sf] 5 eg] x/fpg] sf] ;+: of #% sf] xf/fxf/L / 3fOt] x?sf] ;+Vof klg ToxL xf/fxf/Ldf /x] sf] 5 . ljleGg ldl8ofdf cfPsf] tYof+s cg';f/ af9L tyf 8'afgu:t If] qsf] *) kltzt e"efu hndUg ePsf] / !) cf} + xhf/ eGbf a9L 3/x? o; ksf] ksf] kToIf df/df k/] sf 5g\ eg] csf] {tkm{ klx/f] sf] sf/0fn] /fhdfu{x? ca?å x'g uO{ xhf/f} + ofq'x? af6f] df larNnLdf k/L sf] xL cfk\mgf] uGtAodf k'lu;s] sf / sf] xL k'Ub} ul//x] sf] cj:yf 5 . ;/sf/n] ;a} ;fwg / ;f] tsf] kl/rfng u/L vf] h tyf p4f/sf] sfd sL/j–sL/j ;DkGg u/L kLl8tx? :yfgLo:t/sf ;'/ lIft :yfgdf cf>o lnO{ tTsfnsf] klxnf] hf] lvdaf6 ;'/ lIft eO;s] sf] cj:yf b] lvG5 . ca bf] ;f] dxTjk"0f{ r/0f /fxt ljt/0f sfo{ o'4:t/df z'? ug'{kg] { cj:yf cfO;s] sf] 5 . lsgls clxn] klg kLl8tx? Vffg] kfgL;Dd klg vfg gkfO{ ef] s / Kof;} al;/xg'k/] sf] s'/ f lJleGg ;dfrf/ dfWodaf6 cfO/x] sf] 5 .

To;} n] casf] r/0fnfO{ b'tultdf Jojl:yt / kefjsf/L t/Lsfn] Joj:yfkg ug{'kg] { b] lvG5 . /fxt ljt/0fnfO{ Aojl:yt?kdf kefjsf/L u/fpgsf nflu g] kfn ;/sf/n] Ps 9f] s] /0fgLltnfO{ clxn] s8fOsf ;fy nfu' ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . o;sf] sf/0fn] /fxt ljt/0f ug{ rfxg] ljleGg ;+3;+: yfx?n] ca /fHosf] ;+oGqdfkm{t /fxt ljt/0f ug{'kg] { ;xh tyf lbuf] gLlt ;/sf/n] lnO/x] sf] 5 . Ps9f] s] gLltsf] d"n dd{ eg] s} PSn} ghfpm ;dGjo / ;xsfo{ u/] / ;a} ldn] / hfpm / ;a} kLl8tnfO{ Gofof] lrt Aojxf/ u/f+} eGg] g} xf] hf] ;a} sf] nflu :jfutof] Uo 5 / sfd ug] { bf} / fgdf kSs} o;n] ;xhtf NofO{ /fxt ljt/0fsf] sfd kefjsf/L?kdf cufl8 a9fpg d2t k'¥ofp“5 . ljktsf] cj:yf eg] sf] o:tf] ;+j] bgzLn If0f xf] h'g cj:yfdf ;a} lgsfox? Psh'6 eO{ To;sf] kltsfo{sf] nflu h'6\g cfjZos kb{5 / kefljtx?nfO{ plrt t/Lsfn] ;dodf k'Ubf] dfgjLo ;xof] u k'¥ofpg'kg] { x'G5 h'g ;a} kefljtx?sf] kx'“rdf x'g'kb{5 . eGg'sf] tfTko{ ;a} kLl8tn] cfjZos k/] sf] a] nf ;dodf cTofjZos dfgjLo ;xof] u kfKt ug{ kfpg' kb{5 . of] pgLx?sf] clwsf/ klg xf] . To;} n] kLl8tsf] clwsf/sf] kTofe"ltsf nflu /fHon] rfx] sf] /fxt ljt/0fdf Psåf/ /0fgLlt ;f“lRrs} cfjZos 5 g] kfndf t/ of] clxn] rrf{sf] ljifo agfpg' x'Gyf] ls gfO“ Tof] cjZo klg

g] kfn e"sDkLo hf] lvdsf] b[li6sf] 0fn] ljZjs} !! cf} + pRr hf] lvddf kb{5 eg] kfgLhGo ksf] ksf] b[li6n] #) cf} + :yfgdf kb{5 h;sf] sf/0fn] kTo] s jif{ g] kfndf ;fgf cyjf 7"nf vfnsf ljkbLo cj:yfsf] l;h{gf eO/x] sf] kfOG5 . /fxt ljt/0f ;dodf gx'g] , dfkb08 cg'';f/sf] u'0f:t/Lo gx'g] , s;} n] gkfpg] / s;} n] a9L kfpg] 36gfx? kTo] srf] l6 ;'lg/x] sf] kfOG5 eg] csf] {tkm{ o; s'/ fsf] bf] if hlt u} ;;nufot cGo ;+3;+: yfx?nfO{ lbg] krng klg AofKt 5 .

u ljgf] bs'df/ zdf{ ;f] Rg} kb{5 . clxn] sf] kd'v ljifo eg] sf] kLl8tn] hlt ;Sof] l56f] eGbf l56f] /fxt kfpg'kb{5 g ls oxL ljifonfO{ ;+: yfut ug] { gfddf /fxt ljt/0fnfO{ cNemfpg] . of] ljifonfO{ ljkt kg'{ eGbf klxnf g} rrf{df NofO{ o;nfO{ s;/L alnof] agfpg ;lsG5 Tof] kf6f] df /fHon] cln klxnf g} To:tf] ksf/sf] ;+oGq lgdf{0f u/L of] hgf agfpg'kb{Yof] . lsgls g] kfn e"sDkLo hf] lvdsf] b[li6sf] 0fn] ljZjs} !! cf} + pRr hf] lvddf kb{5 eg] kfgLhGo ksf] ksf] b[li6n] #) cf} + :yfgdf kb{5 h;sf] sf/0fn] kTo] s jif{ g] kfndf ;fgf cyjf 7"nf vfnsf ljkbLo cj:yfsf] l;h{gf eO/x] sf] kfOG5 . /fxt ljt/0f ;dodf gx'g] , dfkb08 cg'';f/sf] u'0f:t/Lo gx'g] , s;} n] gkfpg] / s;} n] a9L kfpg] 36gfx? kTo] s rf] l6 ;'lg/x] sf] kfOG5 eg] csf] {tkm{ o; s'/ fsf] bf] if hlt u} ;;nufot cGo ;+3;+: yfx?nfO{ lbg] krng klg AofKt 5 .

To;} n] u} ;;nufot cGo ;+3;+: yfx?n] klg cfjZos 7fg] sf] of] Ps9f] s] gLltsf] :jfut hlxn] klg ul//x] sf 5g\ / cfp“bf lbgdf klg ug] {5g\ . t/ To;sf] nflu cln ;dodf o; ljifonfO{ ax;df Nofpg cfjZos b] lvG5 .

Ps9f] s] gLltsf] clnslt ulx/fOdf hfg} kg] { cfjZostf oxf“ b] lvG5 . lsgls of] gLlt /fxtsf] s'/ fdf dfq geP/ ;a} ljsf; lgdf{0fsf s'/ fx?df nfu' x'g] ub{5 . /fxt ljt/0fs} ;jfndf w] / } cufl8b] lv kTo] s ljklQsf] a] nf of] s'/ fsf] p7fg ul/Ps} x'G5 . t/ csf] { k6s km] l/ kl/l:ylt h:tfsf] t:t} b] lvG5 lsg < kZg oxL+g] / cfp“5 . pQ/ ;xh 5 . lsgls xfdLn] kl/l:yltsf] a] nf dfq o:tf s'/ fx?nfO{ p7fg ub{5f+} / o;nfO{ Aojl:yt ug] {, kl/kf6L a;fNg] ;dodf xfdf] ;/f] sf/sf] ljifo of] /x“b} g .

To;} n] ljkt Joj:yfkgsf] ;jfnnfO{ xfdLn] gLltdf dfq kfyldstfdf /fv] sf 5f} + . t/ To;sf] ;+/ rgfnfO{ ;+: yfut ub} {

Jojxf/df kof] udf Nofpg] ;jfndf xfdLn] Tolt Wofg lbPsf] kfO“b} g . To;} n] ljkt Joj:yfkgsf] ;jfndf klg /fHon] To; ljktaf6 kf/] sf] kefjnfO{ sd ug] { sfo{df dfq sfd ul//x] sf] 5 g ls To;nfO{ Joj:yfkg ug] { . ha;Dd /fHon] gLltdf dfq geP/ Jojxf/df klg ljktk"a{ ug{'kg] { lqmofsnfkx?df hf] 8 lbb} g ta;Dd of] ljsf;n] ljktsf c;/nfO{ dfq sd ug{ ;S5 . sf/0fnfO{ ;Daf] wg ug{ ;Sb} g / xfdLn] rfx] sf] h:tf] Psåf/ gLltn] ;dodf kLl8tnfO{ ;Daf] wg ug{ ;Sb} g .

To;} n] ljkt kZrftsf cj;/df dfq Psåf/ gLltdfkm{t sfd ug'{ eGbf klxnf ljkt\ cufl8sf lqmofsnfkdf hf] 8 lbg' g} clxn] sf] ;d:ofsf] bL3{sfnLg ;dfwfg xf] / h'g Psåf/ gLltnfO{ alnof] agfpg] pkfo klg xf] . /fxt ljt/0fsf] ;jfndf Ps9f] s] gLltsf] k"0f{ kfngf u/L /fxtnfO{ Jojl:yt / kefjsf/L agfpgsf] nflu ;a} eGbf klxnf /fHon] s] xL s'/ fsf] pQ/ vf] tNg cfjZos b] lvG5 . d"n kZg oxf“ gLltsf] eGbf klg Jofjxfl/s Ifdtfsf] x'g cfp“5 s] /fHo;“u ;a} kLl8tx?nfO{ ;dodf /fxt ljt/0f ug{ ;Sg] r': t tyf kefjsf/L ;+/ rgf, ;+oGq 5 < s] tL ;+/ rgfx?nfO{ /fHon] ;+: yfut ug{ ;s] sf] 5 < 5 eg] s] tL ;+/ rgfx? cfjZos k/] sf] a] nf sfd ug{ ;Sg] cj:yfdf 5g\ < d"n ljifo dflys} kZgdf ?dlNnPsf] b] lvG5 / oL kZgsf] pQ/ klg k"j{tof/L;“u} hf] l8Psf] ljifo 5 . ;a} eGbf klxnf /fHon] ljleGg gLlt lgod, sfo{ljlwdfkm{t /fxt ljt/0f dfq geP/ l;+uf] ljkt Joj:yfkgsf] ;jfnnfO{ ;+: yfut ug] { sf] l;; u/] sf] kSs} klg 5 / To;} cg'?k hf] lvddf /x] sf ufp“ txb] lv uflj;, lhNnf x“'b} s] Gb;Ddsf] ;+/ rgfx?sf] ki6 Joj:yf u/] sf] 5 . tL ;+/ rgfx?sf] u7g, lgdf{0fb] lv To;sf] ;+: yfut ljsf;sf] kf6f] df ljleGg

;+3;+: yfx?n] pNn] Vo ?kdf sfd ul//x] sf 5g\ / s] xL xb;Dd ljkt Joj:yfkgnfO{ ;xh agfpg d2Q klg k'u] sf] 5 . t/ klg cfzf u/] cg'?k kltkmn kfKt x'g ;s] sf] kSs} klg 5} g / of] Ps} k6s x'g] ljifo klg xf] Og . gLlt lgod agfpg] s'/ fdf /fHo sdhf] / b] lvb} g . t/ To;sf] sfof{Gjogdf kSs} klg ;d:of 5 . To;} n] ljkt Joj:yfkgsf] ;jfndf klg ljleGg gLlt gag] sf xf] Ogg\ / gLlt cg'?ksf ;+/ rgf lgdf{0f / ltgsf] ;jnLs/0fdf txdf ljleGg lgsfoaf6 ;xof] u gePsf] klg xf] Og t/ klg tL lgld{t ;+/ rgfnfO{ ;+: yfut ug] { ;jfndf /fHoaf6 hlt kof; x'g'kg] { xf] Tolt ePsf] rflx“ kSs} b] lvb} g . clxn] s} kl/l:yltnfO{ x] bf{ klg slt lhNnfx? oxL ljkt Joj:yfkgsf] ;jfndf w] / } cufl8 al9;s] sf b] lvG5g\ . Tof] lsgeg] pgLx?n] o; ;jfnnfO{ cfTd;ft u/] sf 5g\, ljkt;“u h'Wgsf] nflu :yfgLo 6f] nb] lv lhNnf;Ddsf] ;+/ rgf lgdf{0f u/L pQm ;+/ rgfnfO{ ;jnLs/0f ug{ ;s] sf 5g\, ;+: yfut ug{ ;s] sf 5g\ / cfjZos k/] sf] a] nf ljkt hf] lvdsf] ;a} kIfnfO{ Joj:yfkg ug{ ;s] sf 5g\ . pgLx?n] k"j{tof/LnfO{ Jojl:yt agfPsf 5g\ . ;+/ rgfcg';f/sf] lhDd] jf/LnfO{ af“8kmf“8 u/] sf 5g\ / k/] sf] a] nf ljkt;“u h'Wg] tof/L cj:yfdf /x] sf 5g\ . olb o;/L gLltdf Joj:yf ePadf] lhdsf] ;+/ rgfsf] lgdf{0f / ltgLx?nfO{ ;+: yfut ug{ ;Sof] eg] kSs} klg hxf“af6 l5/] klg cyjf h'g 9f] sfaf6 l5/] klg cGtdf ;a} hgf Pp6} 9f] sfdf k'luG5 ToxL g} lbuf] Psåf/ gLltcGtu{t kb{5 . To;} n] clxn] sf] cj:yfdf cfjZos Psåf/ gLlt cJojl:yt, kefjxLg / ;dodf ;Daf] wg ug{ g;lsg] vfnsf] xf] Og ls lbuf] Psåf/ gLltsf] cfjZostf xf] . To;} n] clxn] sf] cfjZostf kLl8tx?nfO{ ;dodf ;Daf] wg ug] { xf] / ef] lnsf] sfd clxn] sf Jofjxfl/s sl7gfOaf6 l;Sb} lg/Gt/?kdf k"j{tof/Ldf h'6\g] xf] . lsgls ljktkl5sf] /fxt ljt/0f tyf k'g:yf{kgdf 7"nf] wg/fzL vr{ ug'{eGbf k"j{tof/Ldf ul/Psf] ;fgf] vr{ g} ef] lnsf lbgdf pknlAwd"ns / lbuf] x'G5 .

To;} n] ;a} eGbf klxn] xfdf gLltdf ePsf ;+/ rgfx?sf] lgdf{0f / To;nfO{ ;+: yfut ub} { tL ;+/ rgfnfO{ cfjZos k/] sf] a] nf rnfodfg x'g] u/L ltgLx?sf] Ifdtf ljsf; ub} { ;jnLs/0f ug{ ;lsof] eg] ef] lnsf lbgdf :jtM Psåf/ gLlt cfkm} Jojl:yt eP/ hfg] 5 / ljkt Joj:yfkg /fHosf] nflu r'gf} tL geO{ ;fdfGo sfdsf] ?kdf ?kfGt/0f x'g] b] lvG5 .

dlxnfx? >Ldfg\sf] cfo' a9fpg] wGbfdf …>Ldfg\Ú eGg] zAb cfkm} df pRr ;Ddflgt / k"hgLo zAb xf] . lx“hf] ufp“3/df kof] u x'g] nf] Ug] , kf] O, uf] ;fxf, hf] 8f cflb h:tf zAbx?nfO{ ld7f] / cfn+sfl/s agfpg] lx;fan] cfh dflns, klt / >Ldfg\h:tf zAb kof] u x'“b} 5g\ / ul/b} 5 . h'g;'s} zAbn] ;Daf] wg u/] klg / h'g;'s} zAbn] lrgfP klg olta] nf dlxnfsf nflu cfkm\gf] >Ldfg\ ;ayf] s ag] sf] 5 . dlxnfx? x/] s jif{ ljleGg axfgf / sd{sf gfddf >Ldfg\sf] cfo' / ;d[l4nfO{ ;d] 6] / cfkm\gf lqmofsnfk tyf ultljlwx? ;~rfng u/] sf] kfOG5 . dlxnfx? cfkm\ gf] l;p“bf] df l;Gb'/ e/] klg, >Ldfg\s} nflu eG5g\ . cfkm\gf] unfdf kf] t] em'G8\ ofP klg >Ldfg\s} nflu eGb5g\ . xftel/ r'/ f pg] klg >Ldfg\s} nflu eG5g\ . / ftf] sk8fdf ;lhP klg, >Ldfg\s} nflu eG5g\ . xfte/L d] xGbLn] a'§f e/] klg, >Ldfg\s} nflu eG5g\ . dlxnfx? gªel/ kfln; kf] t] klg >Ldfg\s} nflu eG5g\ . dlxnfx? ;fpgel/ xl/of r'/ f nufP klg >Ldfg\s} nflu eG5g\ . ;fpgel/ sf] ;f] djf/ at a;] klg >Ldfg\s} nflu eG5g\ . dlxnfx? dxfb] jsf] k"hf cf/fwgf u/] klg >Ldfg\s} nflu eG5g\ . s[i0f eujfgsf] k"hf cf/fwgf u/] klg >Ldfg\s} nflu eG5g\ . dlxnfx? u0f] zhLsf] k"hf cf/fwgf u/] klg >Ldfg\s} nflu eG5g\ . dlxnfx? lji0f' eujfgsf] k"hf cf/fwgf u/] klg >Ldfg\s} nflu eG5g\ . dlxnfx? tLhsf] at pkf;gf, k"hf cf/fwgf u/] klg >Ldfg\s} nflu eG5g\ . cyf{t dlxnfn] hlt klg wd{ / sd{ u5{g\ tL ;a} >Ldfgs} vflt/ u5{g\ / cfkm\gf] >Ldfg\nfO{ d'Vo kfq agfp“5g\ . g] kfnsf] cfwf cfsfzeGbf a9L 9fs] sf dlxnfx? …>Ldfg\Ú zAbsf] cy{ / >Ldfg\ eGg] JolQmsf] cfr/0fnfO{ s'g} jf:t} gu/L s] jn cGweQmsf gfddf hfu?s 5g\ / cfkm\gf >Ldfg\sf] cfo' a9fpg] wGbfdf Jo:t 5g\ . cfh klg s} of} + dlxnfx? cfkm\g} >Ldfg\af6 bl08t, kLl8t / ckx] lnt 5g\ . tyflk dlxnfx? tL ;a} s'/ fsf] jf:t} gu/L cfkm\gf] >Ldfg\sf] cfo' / ;d[l4 vf] Hg] cleofgdf nfluk/] sf 5g\ . xfdf] wd{ / ;+: s[ltn] >Ldfg\sf] dfq cfo' a9fpg eg] sf] 5} g . xfdf] wd{ / ;+: s[ltn] >Ldfg\sf] gfddf dfq at k"hf cf/fwgf ug'{ eg] sf] 5} g . xfdf] wd{ ;+: s[lt x] b} {, vf] Hb} / k9\b} hfg] xf] eg] xfdLn] xfdf

afa'cfdfsf] klg cfo' a9fpg] k"hf / sd{ ug'{ kg] { x'G5 . xfdLn] xfdf wfld{s k'/ f0f ;'Gb} hfg] xf] eg] cfkm\gf ;Gtfgsf] cfo' a9fpg] wd{ / sd{ ub} { hfg'kg] { x'G5 .

To:t} cfkm\gf u'?ju{sf] klg k"hf ;Ddfg / sd{ ug'{kg] { x'G5 . To;} u/L bfh'efO tyf lbbLalxgLsf] nflu klg To:tf sd{ ug'{kg] { x'G5 . To:t} cfkm\gf ;f;' ;;'/ fsf nflu klg To:t} wfld{s sd{ / wd{ ug'{kg] { x'G5 . kl5Nnf] ;dodf cfp“bf cfkm\gf afa'–cfdf, bfOefO, lbbLalxgL, u''?, ;f;', ;;'/ fnufot ;Dk"0f{ cfkmGthg tyf cfkm\gf d'6'eGbf Kof/f cfkm\g} ;Gtfg cyf{t 5f] / f5f] / L ;d] t uf} 0fdf kl/;s] sf 5g\ . olt a] nf s] jn >Ldfg\;“u dfq s] lGbt eP/ x/] s wfld{s lqmofsnfk tyf ultljlwx? ;~rfngdf NofOPsf 5g\ . dlxnf / k'?ifsf aLrdf b] lvPsf / ul/Psf e] befjsf s'/ f ubf{ xf] ;\ jf dlxnf k'?if ;dfg clwsf/sf s'/ f ubf{ xf] ;\ sg} a] nf klg k'?if;“u bf“h] / cf– cfkm\gf cfjfh p7fpg] dlxnfx? of] wfld{s k;+udf eg] w] / } r's] sf 5g\ / w] / } e'n] sf 5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ yfxf 5 cfkm"n] >Ldfg\sf] gfddf xl/of] r'/ f nufp“bf cfkm\gf] >Ldfg\n] >LdtLsf gfddf s] xL klg nufPsf] 5} g eg] / . pgLx?nfO{ yfxf 5 cfkm"n] >Ldfg\sf gfddf gfgfyl/sf b] jLb] jtfsf] k"hf cf/fwgf ul//x“bf cfkm\gf >Ldfg\n] >LdtLsf] gfddf s'g} b] jLb] jtfsf] k"hf u/] sf] 5} g eg] / . pgLx?nfO{ yfxf 5 cfkm"n] cfkm\gf >Ldfg\sf] nflu s} of} + lbg s} of} + 5fs bfg} gvfP/ at pkf;gf ul//x“bf >Ldfg\n] cfkm\gf] >LdtLsf] gfddf Ps lbg klg ef] s} a;] sf] 5} g eg] / . pgLx?nfO{ yfxf 5 cfkm"n] cfkm\gf >Ldfg\sf] gfddf gfgfyl/ kf] zfs, uxgf, /ª / 6Lsf klxl//x] sf] a] nf cfkm\gf] >Ldfg\n] >LdtLsf] nflu s'g} /ª, 6Lsf, kf] zfs / uxgf kof] u u/] sf] 5} g eg] / . olt x'“bfx“'b} klg xfdf dlxnf >Ldfg\klt PstkmL{?kdf eQm eO/x“bf gf/L k'?ifaLrsf] e] befj b] V5g\ jf b] Vb} gg\ < gf/L k'?ifaLr ;dfgtf vf] lh/x“bf / af] ln/x“bf o:tf s'/ fx? p7\g h?/L 5 ls 5} g < xfdL dlxnfx?sf] elQmefjnfO{ ;Ddfg ub{5f} + / eG5f} ls olb s'g} klg dlxnfn] cfkm\gf] >Ldfg\nfO{ ;j{: j 7fg] / eujfgt'No dfg] /

>Ldfg\s} vflt/ ;ayf] s u5{g\ eg] s'g} klg dlxnf cfkm\g} >Ldfg\af6 cnu / 6f9f x'g gk/f] ;\ . s'g} klg >Ldfg\n] cfkm\gf] >LdtLnfO{ x] osf] b[li6sf] 0fn] gx] / f} + . s'g} klg >Ldfg\n] cfkm\gL >LdtLnfO{ bf;Lsf ?kdf ux0f gu/f] ;\ . dfgj cl:tTj ;a} df a/fa/ x'g'kb{5 . dlxnfx? cfkm" lzlIft / ;r] t x'“b} ubf{ cfkm"n] u/] sf wd{ / sd{nfO{ PskN6 uDeL/ eP/ ;f] Rg] u/f} + . xfdf] st{Jo sxf“;Dd xf] . vf] hf} + / hfgf+} . ;a} s'/ f / sfd >Ldfg\df dfq s] lGbt eof] eg] dlxnf cfr/0fsf s'/ f klg p7\g] unf{, To;tkm{ klg Wofg lbg h?/L 5 . b] vfl;sLsf] e/df sfd ub} { hfg] k/kf6Lsf] klg cGTo u/f} + . >Ldfg\ eGg] zAbsf] cy{ / JolQmsf] cfr/0f / Jojxf/nfO{ d"Nof+sg u/f} + . kSs} klg cfkm\gf afa', cfdf, u'?, >Ldfg\ eujfgt'No x'g\ / eujfgs} :j?k dfGg'k5{ / k'Hg'k5{ . t/ oL ;a} kfqx? eujfgsf] cfr/0f st{Jo / Jojxf/df lgi7fjfg 5g\ ls 5} gg\ < To;sf] klg n] vfhf] vf u/f} + . xfdLnfO{ rflxPsf] afgL, Jojxf/, st{Jo / cfr/0f xf] . oL ;a} >Ldfg\ eGg] vfnsf / >Ldfg\ eGg] nfossf 5g\ ls 5} gg\ < cfkm\gf] >Ldfg\n] kfngf ug'{kg] { / wf/0f ug'{kg] { zlQm / st{Jo s:tf] xf] < To;nfO{ klg af] w u/f} + . ;a} 9'+uf d"lt{ x'“b} gg\ / ;a} d"lt{ 9'+uf x'“b} gg\ eg] s} ;a} >Ldfg\, >Ldfg\ x'“b} gg\ / ;a} >Ldfg\eujfg x'“b} gg\ . s'g} vf; gf/Ln] cfkm\gf] vf; >Ldfg\sf gfddf elQmefj ks6 ul//x“bf ;a} n] pg} sf] gSsn ug] { afgL xfdf] ;dfhdf lgtfGt Jofks 5 . t;y{ ;j{kyd cfkm\gf] >Ldfg\df b] jTjsf] u'0f 5 ls 5} g < To;sf] n] vfhf] vf u/f} + . olb 5} g eg] cfkm\gf 5/l5d] sdf ePsf c;n k'?ifnfO{ pbfx/0fsf] kfq agfP/ cfkm\gf] >Ldfg\df ePsf] cju'0fnfO{ x6fpg] kof; u/f} + . xfdL h;sf lglDt eQm 5f} + eQmsf] nflu sNof0f ug{ ;Sg] vfnsf] elQm kfq x'g'kg] { ls gkg] { < xfdLn] s;} sf] elQm ul//x“bf cfkm\gf] klg sNof0f rfx] sf x'G5f} + . cfhsf] lbgdf dlxnfx?n] cfkm\gf] >Ldfg\sf] elQm ul//x“bf pgLx?sf] sNof0f pgsf >Ldfg\af6 ePsf] 5 jf 5} g eGg] s'/ f g} kd'v xf] . dlxnfx? cfkm} df kl/jt{gsf/L zlQm klg x'g\ . pgLx?n] rfx] df kl/jt{g ug{ ;S5g\ / kl/jt{g x'g;S5 . To;} n] cfhsf

u dw';"bg ;'j]bL dlxnfn] cfkm\gf >Ldfg\nfO{ zlQmsf ?kdf :yflkt ug{ ;Sg] ls g;Sg] eGg] kZg xf] . olb dlxnfsf s} of+} lqmofsnfk tyf ultljlwx? cfkm\gf >Ldfg\sf gfddf s] lGbs[t 5g\ eg] To;nfO{ dlxnfn] pbfx/0f lbP/ phfu/ ug] { ls gug] { < dlxnfn] cfkm" cfkm\gf] >Ldfg\klt slt st{Jolgi7 5' / d] / f >Ldfg\ dklt slt st{Jolgi7 5g\ eGg] kdf0f k] z ug{ ;Sg] ls g;Sg] < h;/L Pp6L gf/Lsf] :j?k cfkm\gf >Ldfg\sf] nflu emlNs/x] sf] / 6lNs/x] sf] cfefif b] Vg / a'em\g ;lsG5 To;} u/L Pp6f k'?ifsf] st{Jo / Jojxf/ cfkm\gL >LdtLklt em'Ns] sf] / 6Ns] sf] cfj/0faf6} b] Vg ;lsG5 ls ;lsb} g < gf/Lx?sf] dxfg kj{ xl/tflnsf tLh kj{ glhlsb} ubf{ / ;fpgsf] dlxgf ;Dk"0f{ dlxnfx? xl/of] klx/gdf ;lhb} ubf{ ;a} cfkm\gf >Ldfg\sf] cfo' a9fpg] s'/ fn] k] l/t ePsf] kfOG5 . cfkm\gf >Ldfg\sf] cfo' a9fpg rfxgf /fVg] dlxnfx?n] cfkm\gf] >Ldfg\af6 s:tf– s:tf s'/ fx? OR5f / ck] Iffdf kb{5g\ eGg] s'/ fx?sf] af] w x'g ;a} >Ldfg\x?nfO{ ;d] t cfux ug] { ls < dlxnf zlQm k'?ifsf lglDt cfo' a9fp“b} hfg] / k'?if zlQm dlxnfsf] cfo' 36fp“b} hfg] ljs[ltdo jftfj/0fsf] l;h{gf gxf] ;\ . lsgeg] oxf“ w] / } >Ldfg\x?n] cfkm\gL >LdtLsf] efjgf, rfxgf, OR5f / sfdgf ga'em] / b'Mv lbO/x] sf] HjnGt pbfx/0fx? 5g\ . dlxnfx? ;+: s[lt hf] ufpg] / arfpg] gfddf cfkm\gf] kl/jf/df ePsf] ljs[ltnfO{ x6fP/ n} hfg] s'/ fdf klg sl6a4 aGg'xf] ;\ . cfkm" cfkm\gf] >Ldfg\klt eQm alg/x“bf cfkm\gf] >Ldfg\af6 cfkm"nfO{ kfKt x'g] sNof0f, lxt, ;'/ Iff dfof, ddtf / :g] xsf] klg Uof/] G6L ug'{xf] ;\ .

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(Aug. 22, 2017)

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5fnf M 5fnf;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . 8l08kmf]/, sfnf] rfofFkf]tf], ;]tf]b'aL, PnhL{, 3fp, vl6/f cflb . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf k'?ifdf x'g] lg;Gtfgkg ;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ . cGo /f]ux? M Uofli6«s, cN;/, kfoN;, lkm;/, lkm:6'nf, hl08;, tyf ljleGg ksf/sf dfgl;s ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r]shf“r ug] { ;do M ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M kmf]gaf6 klg gfd ljxfg & ah]b]lv % ah];Dd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 . xfdf ;] jfx? M l bIf tyf cg'ejL 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr

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pgGrf; xhf/ dtbftf ylkP o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, % ebf} . dtbftfdf gfdfjnLdf gfd gePsf dtbftfx?sf nflu ;fpg ! ut] b] lv z'? ul/Psf] kmf] 6f] ;lxtsf] dtbftf gfdfjnL ;+sng / ;Rofpg] sfo{ ebf} # ut] ;lsPsf] 5 . h;cg';f/ bfªdf lhNnfdf $( xhf/ rf/ ;o @@ hgf dtbftf yk ePsf 5g\ . kb] z / ;+3sf] lgjf{rgnfO{ dWogh/ ub} { lgjf{rg cfof] un] yfn] sf] kmf] 6f] ;lxtsf] dtbftf gfdfjnL ;+sngsf qmddf tL gof“ dtbftf ylkPsf x'g\ . ylkPsf dtbftfx?dWo] ;a} eGbf w] / } 3f] / fxLdf /x] sf 5g\ . lhNnf lgjf{rg sfof{nodf Ps dlxgfsf] cjlwdf !( xhf/ tLg ;o (# hgf dtbftfn] gfd btf{ u/fPsf 5g\ .

To;} u/L t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf gf} xhf/ Ps ;o, ndxL gu/kflnsfdf rf/ xhf/ gf} ;o *&, /fKtL ufp“kflnsfdf kf“r xhf/ !* / u9jfdf tLg xhf/ tLg ;o &@ hgf

dtbftfn] gfd btf{ u/fPsf] lgjf{rg sfof{nosf ;"rgf clwsf/L u] x] Gb s“j/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

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;b:osf] d[To' x'Fbf kfFr xhf/ cg'bfg o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , % ebf} . t'n;Lk'/–* cZjf/f l:yt l;h{gf 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfn] ;+: yfdf cfa4 z] o/ ;b:osf] hf] 8fsf] d[To' ePdf kf“r xhf/ ?k} of“ cg'bfg lbg] ePsf] 5 . ;+:yf :yfkgf ePsf] !& jif{ k"/f ePsf] cj;/df ;+: yfn] o:tf] lg0f{o u/] sf] cWoIf h'4axfb'/ vqLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …;+: yfdf cfa4 z] o/ ;b:osf] >Ldfg jf >LdtLdWo] s'g} Pssf] sfnultn] d[To' ePdf lsl/of vr{sf nflu kf“r xhf/ cg'bfg :j?k lbg] lg0f{o u/] sf 5f} +– … cWoIf vqLn] eGg'eof] Ú – o;n] ;+: yfkltsf] ckgTj

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Bheri Nursing College Nepalgunj, Banke

Tel: 081-523839, 9848816400, 9802788114

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B.SC. Nursing-4 Years P.B.B.N. (BN)-3 Years

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