२०७९ असोज ५ गते बुधवार

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Basic Course

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9 month Diploma

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New Vision Computer Center

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Sep 21, 2022)

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(Sep. 21, 2022)

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xfdL sxfF“ k'Uof}+ < ;d[l4sf] cfwf/ aGg;S5 hnljB't g] kfnsf w] / } If] qdf gsf/ fTds ;"rs x'Fbfx'Fb} hnljB'tsf] If] qdf pNn] Vo k|ult eO/ x] sf] 5 . Psflt/ ljB't pTkfbg al9/ x] sf] 5 eg] csf] {lt/ g] kfnaf6 ef/ tdf ljB't lgof{t x'g yfn] kl5 o;sf] k|ultb/ klg a9] sf] 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{ @)&(÷*) sf] bf] ;|f] dlxgf ebf} df dfq} b'O{ ca{ $@ s/ f] 8 ?k} ofFsf] ljB't ef/ ttkm{ lgof{t ePsf] 5 . b] zleq vkt u/ L cltl/ Qm ePsf] @$ s/ f] 8 ^% nfv @( xhf/ o'lg6 ljB't g] kfn ljB't k|flws/ 0fn] ebf} df lgof{t u/ L b'O{ ca{ $! s/ f] 8 ^& nfv *@ xhf/ ?k} ofF cfh{g u/ ] sf] 5 . k|fflws/ 0fn] b] zleq vkt u/ L cltl/ Qm ar] sf] jiff{ofdsf] ljB't ut h] 7 !( ut] b] lv OlG8og OghL{ PS;r] Gh lnld6] 8 -cfOPS;_ sf] 8] –cx] 8 ahf/ df k|lt: kwf{dfkm{t laqmL z'? u/ ] sf] lyof] . z'?df b'O{j6f ljB'tu[xsf] #( d] ufjf6 pTkflbt ljB'tnfO{ ;|f] t dfgL b} lgs?kdf cfOPS;df laqmL ul/ Psf] df bf] ;|f] r/ 0fdf 5j6f hnljB'tu[xaf6 pTkflbt ljB'tnfO{ ;|f] t dfgL b} lgs ¿kdf #^$ d] ufjf6 ef/ tLo ahf/ df k|lt: kwL{ b/ df laqmL x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . k|flws/ 0fn] h] 7, c;f/ , ;fpg / ebf} ;Dddf &* s/ f] 8 &* xhf/ o'lg6 ljB't ef/ tLo ahf/ df laqmL u/ L ;ft ca{ !( s/ f] 8 *^ nfv ?k} ofF cfh{g u/ ] sf] 5 . 7"nf] dfqfdf OGwg cfoft ubf{ g] kfnn] ef/ t;Fu 8/ nfUbf] Aofkf/ 3f6f Aoxf] l/ / x] sf] cj: yfdf o;n] yf] / } eP klg Aofkf/ 3f6f sd ug{ ;xof] u ug] {5 . k|fljlws/ 0fn] rfn' cfly{s jif{df ljB't lgof{taf6 sl/ a !^ ca{ ?k} ofF cfDbfgL ug] { nIo / fv] sf] 5, oxL b/ n] ljB't lgof{t eO/ x] sf] cj: yfdf cfufdL d+l;/ ;Dd nIo k"/ f x'g] b] lvG5 . clxn] #^$ d] ufjf6 ljB't lgof{t eO/ x] sf] df g] kfnn] / fv] sf] yk Ps ;o d] ufjf6 ljB't laqmLsf] k|: tfj ef/ tLo ahf/ df : jLs[t ePdf cfDbfgL cem a9\g] 5 .

To;f] t csf] { ;sf/ fTds kIf s] 5 eg] kl5Nnf] ;do g] kfndf ljB't pTkfbgsf] qmd klg a9] sf] 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{df dfq} s"n 5 ;o @! d] ufjf6 lah'nL yk ePsf] 5 eg] cfufdL cfjdf s"n ;ft ;o d] ufjf6 a9L lah'nL yk x'g] ;/ sf/ n] k|If] k0f u/ ] sf] 5 . o;/ L x/ ] s jif{ g] kfndf ljB't pTkfbg a9\b} hfg' ;sf/ fTds kIf xf] . o;/ L g} u'0ffTds?kdf ljB't pTkfbg a[l4 ub} { n} hfg] / o;df hgtfsf] nufgL s] lGb|t ug{ ;Sg] xf] eg] hnljB't d'n'ssf] cfly{s ;d[l4sf nflu dxTjk"0f{ cfwf/ sf] ?kdf : yflkt x'g] 5 . eGgnfO{ g] kfndf *# xhf/ d] ufjf6 ljB't pTkfbg ug{ ;lsG5 eg] klg k|fljlws?kdf ;+efJotf cWoog ul/ Psf] If] qnfO{ dfq} x] bf{ klg $@ xhf/ d] ufjf6 ljB't pTkfbg ug{ ;lsg] ;Defjgf 5 . cfufdL kfFr jif{df bz xhf/ d] ufjf6 dfq} ljB't pTkfbg ug{ ;lsof] eg] klg o;n] g] kfnsf] cy{tGqdf 7"nf] kl/ jt{g Nofpg] 5 . To;f] t g] kfndf hnljB't If] qdf nufgLsf] cefj klg b] lvb} g . ;/ sf/ sf] ;xL gLlt / nufgL ;'/ Iffsf] ljZj;gLo jftfj/ 0f agfpg] xf] eg] hgtfs} nufgLaf6 5f] 6f] ;dodf 7"nf kl/ of] hgf lgdf{0f ug{ ;lsg] 5 . clg 7"nf] kl/ df0fdf ljB't laqmL u/ ] / b] znfO{ Aofkf/ 3f6faf6 arfpg ;lsg] 5 eg] hgtfsf] ;d[l4sf] cfwf/ klg ToxL+ tof/ x'g] 5 . …g] kfnsf] kfgL, hgtfsf] nufgLÚ h: tf sfo{qmd ;/ sf/ n] cl3 ;f/ ] klg 7f] ; kl/ of] hgf agfP/ To;dfkm{t ljB't pTkfbgsf sfo{qmd agfpg ;ls/ x] sf] 5} g . lglZrt ju{sf] dfq} nufgLeGbf klg cfd hgtfsf] nufgLdf ljB't cfof] hgf lgdf{0f ug] { df] 8fln6Lsf] ljsf; u/ ] / dfq} ljB't pTkfbg a9fpg / o;dfkm{t ;d[l4sf] ofqf to ug{ ;lsg] 5 . To;f] t clxn] klg s} of} + ufpFx?df ljB'tLs/ 0f x'g afFsL 5 . ljB't k'u] sf 7fpFdf klg o;sf] cfk"lt{ ;xh x'g ;ls/ x] sf] 5} g . ljB't pTkfbg;Fu} o;sf] cfGtl/ s ahf/ k|a4{g / ;xh ;] jf k|jfxdf Wofg lbg' plQs} cfjZos 5 . To;sf ;fy} a9\bf] k] 6«f] n cfoftnfO{ sd ug{ efG;fb] lv oftfoftsf ;fwg;Dddf ljB'tLo k|of] u a9fpg] sfo{qmd klg k|efjsf/ L agfpg' cfhsf] cfjZostf xf] . a9\bf] ljB't pTkfbg / cGt/ f{li6«o ahf/ Ls/ 0fsf] cj: yf;Dd x] bf{ g] kfndf hnljB'taf6 s] xL ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] cfzf cjZo a9] sf] 5, o;sf nflu >[+vnfa4 7f] ; sfo{qmd eg] cfjZos 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < dnfO{ w] / } 7fpFaf6 p7\g'k5{ eg] / k|: tfj cfof] . ;a} sf] g] tf x'gsf lglDt ;dfg'kfltsdf a;] + .

– s[i0faxfb'/ dx/ f -g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf pkfWoIf_ xfdLn] ;dfg'kfltsdf klg : yfg kfpg d'l: sn 5 . of] s: tf] ;dfg'kflts k|0ffnL xf] < – / ~h' jdf{ -/ fhgLltdf ;lqmo dw] zsL g] t[_ lje"if0f 3f] if0ff ul/ Psf JolQm s;} df sfg'gL / c¿ s} lkmot e] l6Pdf ljt/ 0fcl3 ;/ sf/ n] l: qmlgª u5{, unt kfOP ;"rL ;RofP/ ljt/ 0f ul/ G5, of] ljutdf klg o: tf s} lkmot e] l6P ;RofOg] ul/ Psf] lyof] .

– km0fLGb|dl0f kf] v|] n -u[x dGqfnosf k|jQmf_ w] / } dflg; nIf0f b] lvP klg dxFuf] z'Nssf sf/ 0f k/ LIf0fsf] bfo/ fdf cfPsf 5} gg\ . k/ LIf0f lgMz'Ns eP dfq 8] +u'sf] km} nfj6 / f] Sg ;lsg] b] lvG5 .

– 8f= afa'/ fd d/ fl;gL -Olkl8ldof] nf] hL tyf / f] u lgoGq0f dxfzfvfsf k"j{lgb{] zs_ o;kflnsf] ;fwf/ 0ftof dg;'g ;lsg] ldlt cS6'/ @ cyf{t c;f] h !^ xf] . ca ToxL ldltdf ;lsG5 eGg] x'Fb} g, To;sf] @–$ lbg tndfly x'g;S5 . ef/ tsf] / fh: yfglt/ af6 x6] / g] kfnsf] klZrdaf6 x6\b} x6\b} cfpg'kg{] x'G5 . / fh: yfgdf cfhef] lnd} x6\g] 5 . Tof] qmd lj: tf/ } g] kfndf cfpF5 .

– ;~hLj clwsf/ L -hn tyf df} ;d k"jf{g'dfg dxfzfvfsf df} ;dljb\_

;+ljwfg lbj;sf] k"j{;GWofdf Pshgf k'/ fgf ldq;“u e] 6 eof] . nfdf] ;dokl5 ;+of] un] ePsf] o; e] 6n] xfdLnfO{ ctLtlt/ kmsf{of] . g] kfnL ;dfhsf] kl/ jt{gsf lglDt ;“u;“u} lx8] sf] , cfGbf] ngdf ;lqmo ePsf] , k|x/ L lx/ f;t Pj+ h] nhLjg latfPsf s'/ fx? : d[ltdf cfP . ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs u0ftGqsf] : yfkgfkl5 xfd|f] e] 6 ePsf] of] t] ;|f] k6s lyof] . cf–cfkm\gf Jo: ttfn] e] 6\g rfx] / klg e] 6\g ufx|f] x'“bf] / x] 5 . xfd|f] e] 6 kftnf] x'g'sf] sf/ 0f oxL lyof] . ;+of] un] ePsf] o; e] 6df hLjg, ;dfh, / fhgLlt, ;flxTo, ;+: s[ltsf af/ ] df 5nkmn eP . cln w] / } ;do / fhgLltn] vfof] . c: jfefljs klg nfu] g . ;+ljwfg lbj;sf] k"j{;GWof klg lyof] . cflv/ / fhgLltaf6} d'n's rNg] xf] . xfdL ;a} / fhgLlt;“u s'g} g s'g} ?kdf hf] l8Psf 5f} + . xfd|f] hLjg / ultljlwx? o;af6 k|efljt 5g\ . h'g ljifo, a9L lg0ff{os x'G5 To;sf] rrf{ klg a9L x'G5 . ;dsfnLg g] kfnL / fhgLltsf pHofnf–c“Wof/ f kIfx?sf] rrf{sf] qmddf ldqn] u/ ] sf] xfdL sxf“ k'Uof} + eGg] k|Zgn] uDeL/ agfof] . d;“u o;sf] pQ/ lyPg . g] tfx?n] lbP h: tf] pQ/ lbg d ;lSbgy] + . d g] tf klg t xf] Og . o: tf] k|Zg ug] {x? w] / } 5g\ . cem o;f] eg'“ k|Zg ug] {x?sf] ;+Vof lg/ Gt/ a9\ bf] 5 . o: tf] nfU5 xfd|f cufl8 k|Zgx? dfq 5g\ pQ/ xf] Og . ;+ljwfg ag] sf] 5 jif{ eof] . ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs u0ftGq : yfkgf ePsf] em08} 8] 9 bzs ePsf] 5 . of] kl/ jt{g ;lhn} ePsf] lyPg . g] kfnL hgtfn] w] / } 7"nf] alnbfg lbg'k¥of] o;sf lglDt . dfcf] jfbL Pj+ cGo jfdkGyL tyf nf] stflGqs zlQmx?sf] ;+3if{af6} ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs u0ftGq : yfkgf ePsf] lyof] . P] ltxfl;s kl/ jt{g lyof] of] . ljutsf kl/ jt{gx?eGbf w] / } dfg] df leGg / dxTjk"0f{ . )& ;fnsf] cfGbf] ng ;fdGtjfb;“usf] ;Demf} tfdf 6+'luof] . )!& ;fnsf] b'vfGt o;s} kl/ 0ffd lyof] . )$^ ;fnsf] cfGbf] ngdf klg o;s} k'g/ fj[lQ eof] . k|ltudgnfO{ hldg o;} n] k|bfg u/ ] sf] lyof] . nf] stGqsf] cjzfg / lg/ +s'ztfsf] hGdsf lglDt o: tf ;Demf} tfx? w] / } lhDd] jf/ / x] sf 5g\ . )^@–)^# sf] P] ltxfl;s hg;+3if{n] ljutnfO{ bf] xf] ¥ofPg . / fhtGqsf] cGTo eof] . / fHosf] : j?k klg km] l/ of] . ;+3Lotf, u0ftGq, wd{lg/ k] Iftf, ;dfj] zLtf cflb cfGbf] ngsf dxTjk"0f{ k|flKt x'g\ . ljutsf nf] stflGqs ;+ljwfgx?sf] t'ngfdf )&@ sf] ;+ljwfg w] / } dxTjk"0f{ / x] sf] 5 . ;+ljwfgsf ;Ldf

;/ sf/ / ;Qfsf lglDt h] klg ug] { k|j[lQ g] kfnL / fhgLltdf klg 8/ nfUbf] u/ L emf+luPsf] 5 . lj;+ult / ljs[ltsf cg] sg ?kx?;“u ;w} xfd|f] ;fIffTsf/ x'G5 . ax'dt kfPsf] bnn] kf“r jif{ klg ;/ sf/ rnfpg g;Sg] l: ylt To;} lgdf{0f ePsf] xf] Og . e|i6x? / fhgLltdf To;} alnof ePsf xf] Ogg\ . lgjf{rg To;} dx+uf] ag] sf] xf] Og . ;+3LotfnfO{ alnof] agfpg] / wd{lg/ k] IftfnfO{ Jojxf/ df ckgfpg] s'/ fdf ;d: of klg To;} b] lvPsf xf] Ogg\ .

b[li6sf]0f

 8f= cd/ lu/L

klg 5g\, yKg' / x6fpg'kg] { ljifox? klg 5g\ . ;+ljwfg slxNo} k"0f{ x'Gg elgG5 . ;f“rf] klg xf] . ;Demf} tfaf6 ag] sf] ;+ljwfg cem a9L ck"0f{ x'G5 . To;sf cem a9L ;Ldf x'G5g\ . t/ ;+ljwfg l: y/ x'Gg . ;do ;dodf o;df ;+zf] wg x'G5 . of] lg/ Gt/ rNg] k|lqmof xf] . xfd|f] ;+ljwfgdf klg ;+zf] wg ePsf] 5 . cfp“bf lbgx?df klg x'g] 5 . jt{dfg zf;g k|0ffnLdf ;xefuL / fhgLlts bnx?d} ;+ljwfgsf af/ ] df ;dfg wf/ 0ffx? 5} gg\ . vf;u/ L dw] zL / fhgLlts zlQm Pj+ sltko hghftLo ;+3;+: yfx? o;sf a9L cfnf] rs / x] sf 5g\ . ;+ljwfgn] xfd|f cfsf+Iffx?sf] ;Daf] wg u/ ] g eGg] u'gf;f] pgLx?df kfOG5 . ;+ljwfg hf/ L x'“bf st} bLkfjnL t st} To;sf] lj/ f] w ul/ g' o;s} kl/ 0ffd lyof] . ;+ljwfgsf ;Ldf / zlQmsf ;DaGwdf sf+u|] ; / jfdkGyLx?sf wf/ 0ffdf klg ;dfgtf kfOGg . / fhgLlts, j} rfl/ s?kdf jt{dfg ;+ljwfg pbf/ jfbsf] hudf plePsf] 5 . pbf/ jfbsf] hudf plePsf] ;+ljwfgnfO{ To; eGbf cl3 a9] / JofVof ug{ ;lsGg / ldNb} g klg . ;+ljwfgleq s} of} + o: tf ljifox? eg] cjZo 5g\ h;n] o;nfO{ ljutsf nf] stflGqs ;+ljwfgx?af6 5'6\ofp“5g\ / t'ngfTds ?kdf ;d[4 agfp“5g\ . jt{dfg ;+ljwfgn] d"ntM pbf/ jfbL 9f“rfleq} nf] ssNof0fsf/ L / fHosf] clek|fo / fv] sf] b] lvG5 . ;+ljwfgdf k|of] u ul/ Psf] …;dfhjfbLÚ zAbnfO{ o;} ;Gbe{df x] g{ ;lsG5 . o;df 6] s] / …j} 1flgs ;dfhjfbÚ lt/ jfdkGyL kf6L{x? s;/ L k'Ug] x'g\ Tof] eg] o; k+lQmsf/ nfO{ yfxf 5} g . t/ jt{dfg ;+ljwfgsf] dd{nfO{ cfTd;ft ug{ / To; cg'?k cl3 a9\g ;Sbf dfq klg g] kfn h: tf] kl5 k/ ] sf] d'n'sdf w] / } ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] o; k+lQmsf/ nfO{ nfU5 . pbf/ jfbL ;+ljwfgcg'?k rn] sf d'n'sx?n] klg w] / } u/ ] sf 5g\ . ca k|Zg p7\5 o; b[li6n] xfdL sxf“g] / 5f} + < s] xfdL ;+ljwfgsf] dd{ cg';f/ cl3 a9\b} 5f} + < cyf{t ;+ljwfg

sfof{Gjogsf b[li6n] xfdL sxf“ k'Uof} + < uDeL/ ;dLIff ug'{kg] { ;do xf] of] . ;+ljwfg cfkm} sfof{Gjog x'Gg . o;sf] sfof{Gjog /fHon] ug'{k5{ . bnx?sf] e"ldsf o; ;Gbe{df ;a} eGbf dxTjk"0f{ x'G5 . ;+ljwfgsf] sfof{Gjogdf uDeL/ sdhf] / Lx? / xg ;S5g\ . sdhf] / Lsf sf/ 0f / fhgLlts, j} rfl/ s dfq x'Ggg\ : jfy{x? klg x'G5g\ . : jfy{x?sf sf/ 0f ;+ljwfgsf dd{x?k|lt pbfl;g dfq algGg, To;sf] cj1f / unt k|of] u klg ul/ G5 . : jfy{ j} olSts / ;fd"lxs b'a} x'g ;S5g\ . : jfy{sf sf/ 0f ;+ljwfgsf] dd{nfO{ kfvf nufOPsf j} lZjs pbfx/ 0fx? w] / } 5g\ . ;Qf: jfy{ ;+ljwfgsf] dd{sf] sfof{Gjogdf ;a} eGbf a9L afws aG5 . o;;“u cGo : jfy{x? klg hf] l8G5g\ . xfdLsxf“ klg ;+ljwfgsf] dd{ cg'?k cl3 a9\g] s'/ fdf ;d: of b] lvPsf 5g\ . Psflt/ bnfn k"“hLjfb ;+ljwfgsf dd{x?sf] sfof{Gjogdf afws 5, csf{lt/ bnx?df / x] sf sdhf] / Lx? afws ag] sf 5g\ . ;/ sf/ / ;Qfsf lglDt h] klg ug] { k|j[lQ g] kfnL / fhgLltdf klg 8/ nfUbf] u/ L emf+luPsf] 5 . lj;+ult / ljs[ltsf cg] sg ?kx?;“u ;w} xfd|f] ;fIffTsf/ x'G5 . ax'dt kfPsf] bnn] kf“r jif{ klg ;/ sf/ rnfpg g;Sg] l: ylt To;} lgdf{0f ePsf] xf] Og . e|i6x? / fhgLltdf To;} alnof ePsf xf] Ogg\ . lgjf{rg To;} dx+uf] ag] sf] xf] Og . ;+3LotfnfO{ alnof] agfpg] / wd{lg/ k] IftfnfO{ Jojxf/ df ckgfpg] s'/ fdf ;d: of klg To;} b] lvPsf xf] Ogg\ . hgtfn] ;+ljwfgnfO{ Jojxf/ df x] g{ rfxG5g\ . pgLx?sf lglDt zAb xf] Og Jojxf/ d'Vo x'G5 . cfly{s ;d'Gglt, ;dfgtf / ;fdflhs Gofo, ;a} k|sf/ sf lje] bx?sf] cGTo / ;dtfk"0f{ ;dfhsf] lgdf{0f pgLx?sf lglDt ;w} s'/ f dfq alg/ xg' x'Gg . Jojxf/ df cg'ej ug{ gkfOg] s'/ fsf] s] cy{ / xG5 / Û hLjgdf b] Vg / ef] Ug} gkfOg] ld7f] s'/ fnfO{ ;w} s;} n] kTofO/ x“b} g . ld7f s'/ fn] g k] 6 eg{ ;lsG5 g t cfª g} 9fSg ;lsG5 .

g s] 6fs] 6LnfO{ lzIff lbg ;lsG5 g t la/ fdL x'“bf pkrf/ g} ug{ ;lsG5 . kl/ jt{gsf] cg'e"lt zAbdf xf] Og Jojxf/ df x'g'k5{ . o; b[li6n] d'n'ssf] lrq / fd|f] 5} g . ul/ jL / a] / f] huf/ Lsf] tl: a/ 8/ nfUbf] 5 . dx+uLn] 9f8 ;] lsPsf] 5 . lha|f] 6f] Sg'kg] { a] lyltx?

5g\ . : jfyL{ / e|i6x?sf] rsrsL 5 . n} +lus / hftLo lje] bx? af“r] s} 5g\ . l;4fGtn] dg'iosf] lxtsf lglDt sfd ug{ ;Sof] eg] dfq To;n] p;sf] dgnfO{ cfkm"df af“Wg ;S5 eG5g\ dfS;{ . dfS;{sf] syg dggLo 5 . egfOx? hgtfsf lxtsf lglDt eOlbPgg\ eg] To: tf egfOnfO{ pgLx? kTofp“b} gg\ . kl/ jt{gsf lglDt ;+3if{ / alnbfg u/ ] sf hgtfsf ;kgfnfO{ k"/ f ug] { b[li6n] xfdL sxf“ k'Uof} + < cfkm} n] cfkm} nfO{ k|Zg ug'{kg] { a] nf xf] of] . cfkm\g} uDeL/ d"Nof+sgsf] vf“rf] b] V5 of] k+lQmsf/ olta] nf . xfdL 7Ls af6f] lx8\b} 5f} + eGg] cg'e"lt x'Gg dnfO{ . dgf] lj1fgsf] Pp6f wf/ fn] dg'iosf] ljrf/ / cl: tTj -Being_ df lj;+ult e] b b] V5 / JolQm h: tf] b] lvG5 To: tf] x'Gg eG5 . st} xfdLdf oxL s'/ f t nfu' x'Gg < oBlk lj;+ultnfO{ ;fj{ef} d?kdf k|: t't ug] { ljrf/ sf] d cfnf] rs x'“ t/ xfd|f] oyfy{n] xfd|f lj/ f] wfef;x?nfO{ k|: t't u5{ / st} o;df ;fj{ef} d ;To t 5} g h: tf] nfU5 . cyf{t JolQm / / fhgLlt h: tf b] lvG5g\ To: tf xf] Ogg\, h: tf b] lvb} gg\ a? To: tf x'g\ . xfdL sxf“ k'Uof} + eGg] k|Zg o; ;Gbe{df cem dxTjk"0f{ aG5 . k|fKt pknlAwx?nfO{ cl3 ;f/ ] / o; k|Zgaf6 efUg] 5'6 s;} nfO{ 5} g . xfdLn] yf] / } / fd|f] u/ ] sf 5f} +, w] / } lauf/ ] sf 5f} + . lau|g', laufg'{ xfd|f] k|j[lQ h: t} ag] sf] 5 . n] vsf] la6 dfb} { ubf{ 6“'l8v] ndf dgfOPsf] ;+ljwfg lbj;sf] b[Zo, / fHo / kf6L{sf k|d'v JolQmTjx?n] lbPsf z'esfdgf ;Gb] z ;“u;“u} jiff} {+ klxn] cfkm\g} 3/ cufl8sf] cf“ksf] ?vdf a;] / uLt ufO/ x] sf] 9's'/ nfO{ u'n] nL xfg] / df/ ] sf] lzsf/ Lsf] ;Demgf cfO/ x] 5 . ;+ljwfg / nf] stGqnfO{ u'n] nL xfGg] lzsf/ Lx? clxn] klg hLljt} 5g\ . ;+ljwfg / nf] stGq ;'/ lIft 5g\ eg] / eGg ;lsg] l: ylt cem} ag] sf] 5 eGg] nfUb} g . g;lRrP xfdL cfkm} lzsf/ Ldf ?kfGtl/ t x'g ;S5f} + . s'g} s'g} a] nf cfkm} nfO{ x] / ] / l/ ; nfU5 . s] xfdL ul/ vfg g;Sg] g} xf} + t eg] / k|Zg p7\5 . cfwf/ } gePsf eP k|Zg s;/ L p7\Yof] / < ;+ljwfg lbj; dgfp“bf dfq xf] Og cl3kl5 klg xfdLn] cfkm";“u sxf“ k'luof] eg] / k|Zg ug{ cfjZos 5 . Odfgbf/ Lk"j{s ul/ g] o; k|Zgn] g} xfdLnfO{ hf] ufpg] 5 .

;'jf; g]Dafªsf] ;'emfj dfg'g\ r'gfjL bfpk] rsf] / v] n z'? eof] . ;/ sf/ L / ljkIfL u7aGwgn] cf– cfkm\g} vfn] ts{ cl3 ;fg] { g} eP . hf] h'g bnsf 5g\, pgLx?n] cfkm\gf] bn / an / fd|f] / c? ;a} g/ fd|f] eGg] g} eP . ;f“Rr} / fd|f] / g/ fd|f] 5'6\ofpg] lhDdf hgtfsf xftdf 5 . cfp“bf] d+l;/ $ ut] x'g] r'gfjn] ;a} sf] x} l;ot b] vfOlbg] 5 . hf] lhtf jxL l;sGb/ aGg] ÷eGg] t xf] lg † dtbftfx?rflx“ dbf/ Ln] 8d? ahfP/ grfpg] 8f] / Ldf af“lwPsf aGb/ h: tf gag] x'GYof] . r'gfjs} d'vdf kf/ ] / gful/ stf ;DalGw ljw] os b'a} ;bgn] kfl/ t u/ ] / k|dfl0fs/ 0fsf nflu k7fP / fi6«kltsxf“ . klxnf] kN6 ;+;bd} lkmtf{ eof] ;'emfj ;lxt . bf] ;|f]kN6 klg pxL ljw] os h: tfsf] t: t} kfl/ t u/ ] / ;bgaf6 k|dfl0fs/ 0fsf nflu uof] / fi6«kltsxf“ . k|dfl0fs/ 0fsf nflu Dofb ;lsg] lbgsf] laxfg;Dd klg / fi6«kltsf] df} gtf / x: odo 5 . s] x'G5 eGg ;lsGg . h] xf] nf Tof] klg / fhgLlts bfpk] rleqs} v] nsf] Pp6f rfn x'g] 5 . ;/ sf/ L u7aGwgn] ljw] os agfP/ , b'a} ;bgaf6 kf; u/ ] / , k|dfl0fs/ 0fsf nflu / fi6«kltsxf“ k7fp“bf klg r'gfjL k|efjnfO{ x] / ] / u/ ] sf] xf] . k|dfl0fs/ 0f klg r'gfjL / 0fgLltnfO{ kmfObf / a] kmfObf x] / ] / / f] lsPsf] xf] eGg] x?sf] cefj 5} g . tTsfnLg ;+ljwfg;efsf cWoIf ;'jf; g] Dafªn] ;+;b lj36g ug] { clwsf/ clxn] sf] ;+ljwfgn] k|wfgdGqLnfO{ lbPsf] 5} g eg] / ;'emfj lbbflbb} klg cf] nLn] dfg] gg\ . clxn] klg k|dfl0fs/ 0f ug'{sf] ljsNk 5} g eg] / / fi6«kltnfO{ ;'emfPsf / x] 5g\ . ;'jf; g] Dafªsf] ;'emfjeGbf aflx/ hf“bf csf] { b'3{6gf / 6s/ fjsf] ;+efjgf a9] sf] 5 . x] / f} + s] x'G5 < lgnlDat k|wfgGofofwLz rf] n] Gb| zdz] / ha/ fdfly nfu] sf] dxfleof] usf] 6'+uf] 5} g . 8f= ljlkg clwsf/ L dfsf{sf ;+ljwfgljbn] ;bg} g/ x] kl5 p;n] nufPsf] dxfleof] u klg uof] , ;lsof] eG5g\ . ;a} k"j{k|wfg GofofwLzx?n] rflx“ cfufdL ;bgn] lg0f{o ug{ ;S5,

kfpg'k5{ eG5g\ . ca rf] n] Gb|n] ;jf] {Rr cbfntdf kms] {/ lgoldt sfd ug{ kfp“5g\ / kfp“b} gg\ eGg] ljifodf klg ljjfb hf/ L 5 . dxfleof] u nufOg' / lanDa u/ fOg'df klg / fhgLlts v] nn] g} sfd u/ ] sf] xf] . bf] xf] / f] v] nsf] r] k'jfdf sf] sf] kg] { x'g\ eGg ;lsGg . x'g t b'a} lt/ nfu] / uf] 6L ag] / sfd ug] {x? v] nsf] lzsf/ x'g'nfO{ gfhfoh dfGg'kb} {g . cf–cfkm\gf kIfsfn] hfoh / csf] {n] gfhfoh eG5g\ r'gfjsf a] nf . s;sf] kTofpg', s;sf] gkTofpg' < cfkm\g} ljj] sn] lgisif{ lgsfn] / lg0f{o ug'k5{ ;j{;fwf/ 0fn] . hf] hf] d} bfgdf pq] / b'a} lt/ sf åGådf ;fd] n 5g\, pgLx?n] cf–cfkm\gf kIfsf ts{ cl3 ;fg'{ hfoh} xf] . ;efd'v / / fi6«klt kbdf bnaf6 5fg] / k7fp“bf kIfkft eof] eGg] xf] eg] aflx/ af6 k7fpg] Joj: yf u/ ] x'G5 . ;jf] {Rr cbfntdf GofofwLzn] klg / fhgLlt u/ ] eGg] xf] eg] bnx?sf sf] 6fdf lgo'Qm ug] { af6f] aGb ug'{k5{ . g] tfnfO{ GofofwLz, / fi6«klt / ;efd'v agfP/ k7fPkl5 kf6L{sf] kIf lnof] eGg' hfoh xf] Og, 5} g . / f] Sg] ls af] Sg] cfkm} n] ljrf/ ug] { xf] . dfgjLo : jefj xf] , clnslt t otfptf x'G5 g} . cfkm\gfnfO{ sfvf / csf{nfO{ kfvf h;n] klg kf5{g\ g} . aflx/ af6 uPsfx? klg rf] vf / xnfg\ eGg ;lsGg bnx?n] g} k7fpg] x'gfn] .

Pdfn] , sf+u|] ; / dfcf] jfbL g] t[Tjsf ;/ sf/ n] u/ ] sf hg;] jf, b] zelQm / k|ult slt / clg slt hg Pj+ b] z3ftL s's[To < cfkm} n] ef] u] sf cg'ej sfkmL xf] nfg\ ;a} ;“u . s;} nfO{ ;f] Wg / c?lt/ x] / ] / , rf] / cf} +nf t] : of{P/ eGg'kb} {g . cfkm\g} 5ftLdf xft / fv] / , cf“vf lrDn] / , dgdg} ud] / , ljut ;Dem] / , cfutsf nflu lg0f{o lng] lbg glhlsb} 5 . s] ug'{ x'G5 < / fk|kf, hgdf] rf{, h;kf, nf] ;kf, g] dlskf, dfn] , ljj] szLn ;femf cflb ;fgf bn htf nfUbf kmfObf x'G5, pt} nfUg] x'g\ . Tot} nfu] klg x'G5 . : jtGqsf] nx/ rn] sf] 5 ut : yfgLo r'gfjkl5 . t/ ;a} : jtGqx? afn] g, xs{ / xdfn

x'“b} gg\ . sdfn ub} {gg\ . uf] ndfn ug] {x? klg x'G5g\ . : jtGqsf gfddf bntGqaf6 blnP/ ylnPsfx?nfO{ dfly p7fpg cb[Zo zlQms] Gb|n] cf8 e/ f] ;f lbP/ k7fp“5 eGg] klg 5 . xf] nf jf gxf] nf ;don] cfkm} atfpnf . t/ / fhgLlts / Ëd~r cfsif{0f eGbf ljsif{0fsf] s] Gb| aGb} 5 . dfGg] gdfGg] clwsf/ ;a} nfO{ 5 . bnx?n] / fd|f] u/ ] sf eP ;a} n] : ofjf;L lbGy] , k'Hy] . s'g bnn] s] u¥of] / u/ ] g eg] / ca s;} n] s;} nfO{ atfO/ xg'kg] { ljifo / x] g . sf+u|] ;n] ;Qfdf k'u] / k|hftflGqs ;dfhjfbsf] l;9L lzv/ df k'¥ofPsf] b] z oxL xf] , Tof] s: tf] x'“bf] / x] 5 eg] / cfkm} n] ef] u] sf] cg'ej atfP k'U5 . Pdfn] n] hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbsf] ;kmn k|of] u u/ ] sf] b] z klg oxL xf] . dbg e08f/ LsL hLjg ;+lugL / fi6«klt / : j3f] lift pQ/ flwsf/ L s] kL zdf{ cf] nL k|wfgdGqL eP ;“u;“u} . h] hlt ug'{ lyof] , Tof] ;a} u/ ] / EofP xf] nfg\ . olt cg's"n ;do eljiodf cfpnf, gcfpnf eGg ;lsGg . To: t} dfcf] jfbLn] klg hgo'4 u/ ] / NofPsf] u0ftGqsf] : jfb hgtfn] / fd|} u/ L rfv] . dw] zjfbLsf] hf] 8ann] cfPsf] elgPsf] ;+3Lotfsf] ;kmn k/ LIf0f klg dHh} n] eof] . t/ b] z / hgtfsf] cj: yf psfnf] nfUg eGbf emg\ tn wl;of] . b] z / hgtfnfO{ s+ufn agfP/ g] tfx?n] a+unf 78\ofP/ ;'vef] u ug] { d'n's aGof] g] kfn . b] z / hgtfsf] b'/ fj: yf / a] xfnsf] lhDd] jf/ L bnx?n] lng'kg] { ls gkg] {, ls Psn] csf] {lt/ rf] / cf} +nf b] vfP/ xf] o;kfln klg klG5g] < x/ ] s bnx?n] cfkm" rf] vf] / c? ;a} la6'nf] eG5g\ . sfo{stf{n] klg ToxL eg] / kfv'/ f ;'s{G5g\ . tL ;a} bnn] sf] eGbf sf] tu8f eg] / u/ ] sf] emu8f b] Vbf nfU5– Pp6} 3/ sf ;f} tf ;f} tfsf ;Gtfgn] l5d] sLsf cufl8 gf+luP/ / af+luP/ zlQm k|bz{g u/ ] h: tf] . pgLx?nfO{ ;3fpg] kIfsf] Wjf“; / wDsL klg 7\ofSs} p: t} . k'vf{n] hf] 8] / , hf] ufOlbP/ 5f] 8] sf] ;DklQ efuj08f u/ ] / vfg] x'g\ . ;a} Ps} 7fp“df hfg] x'g\ . h;n] df} sf kfof] p;} n]

u gf/ fo0fk|;fb kf} 8] n l;Wofp“5g\ . clg s] sf] km"lt{ nufp“5g\ < cfkm"n] hf] 8] sf] s] xL eP kf] km'lt{ nufpg klg ldN5, gq ldNb} g . s;} n] s;} nfO{ 3'sL{ nufpg'kb} {g . ;a} sf km'O{, e'?ª\ hlt gfRof] e'O“sf] e'O{ eg] em} xf] .

Pp6fn] sdn yfkfnfO{ sfvdf / fv] / cl3 a9] sf] 5 . csf] {n] b] pjfnfO{ sf“wdf af] s] / bu'/ ] sf] 5 . b'a} hfg] / b'a} n] nfg] pt} xf] , cfh;Dd hxF“ nu] sf lyP . Tof] eGbf k/ hf“b} gg\ . slt kTofpg] jf gkTofpg] hgtf cfkm} n] ljrf/ ug] { xf] . Pdfn] n] cfkm"n] rfx] h: tf] agfof] . sf+u|] ;n] agfof] . dfcf] jfbLn] klg agfof] . zf;ssf nflu : ju{ / zfl;tsf nflu gs{ . sf+u|] ;, Pdfn] , dfcf] jfbL, dw] zjfbL, hgdf] rf{ cflb hf] hf] ;/ sf/ df uP, pgLx?n] cfkm\gf nflu : ju{ / hgtfsf nflu gs{ agfPsf] d'n's oxL xf] . zf;ssf nflu : ju{ / zfl;tsf nflu gs{ t / f0ff, k~rfot / zfxsfndf klg lyof] . clxn] / klxn] df s] km/ s eof] < g] tf kLl8t g] kfnLsf] ;fdlos / ;fd"lxs lh1f;f xf] of] . k|wfgdGqL eG5g\ – sd{rf/ L kfNg klg shf{ lng'kg] { lbg cfof] Ú– sd{rf/ Lx? eG5g\– …g] tf kfNgsf nflu shf{ sf9\g'k/ ] sf] xf] . k|b] zsf kN6g / lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfd} 5} g . ;dfg'kflts ;f+;b eg] sf ljj] sxLg e] 8fx?sf] em'08 / x] 5, To;sf] klg h?/ t / x] g5 . ;+3df klg Toltw] / } ;f+;b lsg rflxg] , clg ;a} nfO{ kfn} –kfnf] dGqL lsg x'g'kg] { <Ú b] z n'6\gsf nflu t xf] lg † x} g / < npaudelg@gmail.com

#

@)&( ;fn c;f]h % ut] a'wjf/

(Sep. 21, 2022)

www.nayayougbodh.com

hl/jfgfdf===

sd{rf/Ln] ;fpgb]lv tnj kfPgg\ q s'df/ >] i7 af“s] , $ c;f] h . bz} +sf] !% lbgcl3 g} tnj cfp“5, k] ZsL;lxt . clg ;/ sf/ L sd{rf/ Lsf] 3/ kl/ jf/ df 5fp“5 v'lzofnL . af“s] sf] 8'8'jf ufp“kflnsfsf sd{rf/ Ln] o;kfln bz} +df of] v'lzofnL dgfpg gkfpg] ;Defjgf a9\b} uPsf] 5 . olta] nf sd{rf/ Lx? …bz} +df ;d] t tnj vfg gkfOg] eof] , s;/ L bz} + dgfpg] xf] nfÚ eGb} lx+l8/ x] sf 5g\ . 8'8'jfsf sd{rf/ Ln] ;fpgb] lv g} tnj vfg kfPsf 5} gg\ . / fhgLlts bnsf] …Ouf] Údf sd{rf/ L k/ ] sf 5g\, ljsf; lgdf{0f k/ ] sf] 5 . of] kflnsfdf clxn] ;Dd ufp“ ;ef x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . sfo{kflnsfsf] a} 7s g} a: g g;Sg] cj: yf / x] sf] 5 . sf+u|] ; Psflt/ / h;kf–Pdfn] csf] {lt/ / x] sf 5g\ . ufp“kflnsfdf cWoIf, pkfWoIf / Pshgf j8fWoIf sf+u|] ;sf] 5 . h;kfsf] tLghgf j8fWoIf / Pdfn] sf] b'O{hgf j8fWoIf 5g\ . sfo{kflnsf ;b: o h;kf / Pdfn] n] a/ fa/ L af“8] sf 5g\ . klxnf] sfo{sfndf cWoIf g/ ] Gb| rf} w/ Ln] k] n] / nu] sfn] o;kfln h;kf / Pdfn] n] gTyL nufpg] / 0fgLltsf ;fy cl3 a9] sf 5g\ . cWoIf rf} w/ L;“u ax'dt gx'“bf / ax'dt / x] sf] h;kf / Pdfn] n] ljleGg dfux? cl3 ;fbf{ sfo{kflnsf a} 7s g} x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . sfo{kflnsf a} 7s gx'“bf clxn] ;Dd ufp“;ef x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . ufp“;ef gx'“bf;Dd ah] 6 rnfpg kfO“b} g . n] vfsf sd{rf/ Lsf cg';f/ , ufp“ ;efsf] ah] 6 xfn] kl5 ;km\6j] o/ …;"qÚ v'N5 . ufp“;ef g} gePsfn] To;df ah] 6 OG6«L x'“b} g . ;zt{nufot sfo{qmdsf ah] 6 cfO;s] sf] 5 . To;nfO{ x] g{ ldN5 .

Oltxf;===

/ fd|Lsf] 6 xf] . @)!# ;fndf : yfkgf ePsf] g] / f k|flj k|tfksf] 6 : yfgfGt/ 0f eP/ / Iffrf} / cfPkl5 @)!^ ;fndf o;sf] u'? hh'/ gfdfs/ 0f ul/ Psf] xf] . h;nfO{ @)@@ ;fndf lgdflj agfOof] .Ú oBlk ljBfnon] : yfkgf ;fn @)!! ;fnnfO{ dfGb} cfPsf] 5 . ljBfyL{x?nfO{ pTkfbg;“u hf] 8\b} 5f} + M v8\sf sfo{qmddf af] Nb} k|d'v cltly t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf k|d'v 6Lsf/ fd v8\sfn] ljBfyL{x?nfO{ pTkfbg;“u hf] 8\b} pTkflbt j: t'sf] ahf/ Ls/ 0fdf kflnsfaf6 ;xof] u ul/ g] atfpg'eof] . ljBfnox?sf] z} lIfs cj: yf ;'wf/ sf nflu tLg} txsf

t/ rnfpg ldNb} g . sd{rf/ Lsf] tnj klg l9Ssfdf cfO;s] sf] 5 . ufp“;efsf] OG6«L gePsfn] ah] 6 lgsfNg ;lsPsf] 5} g . kflnsfdf b'O{ ;o a9L sd{rf/ L 5g\ . kflnsfn] lgo'lQm u/ ] sf / sfd / fd|f] gb] lvPsf sd{rf/ LnfO{ x6fpg' kg] { h;kf / Pdfn] sf] dfu g} 5 . To;afx] s sfo{kflnsf a} 7s a: bf klxnf g} Ph] G8f to ug'{kg] { / Tof] Ph] G8fafx] s c? yKg gx'g] pgLx?sf] dfu 5 . sfo{kflnsfdf cNkdtdf / x] klg cWoIf rf} w/ Ln] ldNg] ;"q lgsfln;s] sf 5} gg\ . vf;u/ L 8'8'jf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf rf} w/ L / ;+3Lo dGqL Pj+ h;kfsf g] tf df] = Ol: tofs / fO{aLrsf] Ouf] n] o;df sfd u/ ] sf] 5 . 8'8'jf;d] t ;d] l6Psf] If] qaf6 ;f+;b eO{ dGqL ePsf df] = / fO{ / kflnsf cWoIf rf} w/ Lsf] Ouf] n] ubf{ ;dGjo x'g g;Sbf kflnsfdf 7"nf] ljsf; x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . dGqL / fO{sf] ah] 6 g}

;/ sf/ , cleefjs, lzIfsx?sf] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf / xg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] u'? hh'? dfWolds ljBfnosf] : yfkgfdf k/ z'/ fd u'?ªsf] dxTjk"0f{ b] g / x] sf] eGb} ljBfnosf nflu >d / cfkm"n] k|fKt u/ ] sf] tna;d] t vlr{Psf] atfpg'eof] . ;fy} pxf“n] ljBfnon] yfn] sf] Oltxf; pTvggsf] sfo{n] efjL k': tfnfO{ u'? hh'/ sf] Oltxf;af/ ] hfGg ;xh x'g] wf/ 0ff / fVg'eof] . t'n;Lk'/ –$ df / x] sf] u'? hh'/ dfljn] d+unjf/ ljBfnosf] : yfkgf / ljsf;df ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] ;+: yfks, lzIffk|] dL, a'l4hLjL tyf of] ljBfnosf P] ltxfl;s kl/ j] z a'em] sf ;/ f] sf/ jfnfx?;“u cGtlqm{of tyf ;'emfj ;+sng sfo{qmdsf ;DkGg u/ ] sf] 5 . ljBfnosf] Oltxf;

3f]/fxL, bfª -3f]/fxLsf] t'n;Lk'/rf]s dx/f k]6«f]n kDkaf6 leqhfg] uNnLdf_

sd{rf/L t'?Gt cfjZostf M Lab Assistant -dlxnf ! hgf_ >L ?s'd lhNnf cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] b'uf{ lu/Lsf] 5f]/L dgaxfb'/ vqLsL >LdtL ?s'd klZrd lhNnf aflkmsf]6 ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= ( :ofnf a:g] aif{ #! ls sdnf lu/L vqLsf gfpsf] @! lbg] O{tnfogfdf Dofb===========. jfbL dgaxfb'/ vqL k|ltjfbL tkfO{ ePsf] ;DaGw ljR5]b d'2fdf jfbL dgaxfb'/ vqLn] tkfO{sf lj?4df ldlt @)&&÷!!÷( df ;DaGw ljR5]b d'2f -)&&–CP–)!*^_ bfo/ u/]sf]n] o; cbfntsf] ldlt @)&(÷)%÷@& ut]sf] cfb]zfg';f/ d'n'sL b]jfgL sfo{ljlw ;+lxtf, @)&$ sf] bkmf !)% adf]lhd tkfO{sf gfpdf of] O{tnfogdf Dofb k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . of] gofF o'uaf]w /fli6«o b}lgs klqsfdf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] jf6fsf Dofb afx]s @!

-PSsfO;_ lbgleq cfkm";Fu ePsf] ;a'b k|df0f;lxt cfkm} jf sfg'g adf]lhdsf] jfl/;dfkm{t o; cbfntdf k|ltpt/kq lnO xflh/ x'g cfpg'xf]nf . gcfO Eofb u'hf/L a;] d'2f sfg'g adf]lhd x'g]5 . kl5 tkfO{sf] s'g} ph'/ afh'/ nfUg] 5}g .

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clkm;df sd{rf/L rflxof] ;+Vof M !! hgf -dlxnf­, k'?if_ of]Uotf M ;fdfGo n]vfk9L tna M #@,%)).– -bz}+ eQf_ :yfgM ndxL, 3f]/fxL, t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ g+= 9843089958, 9813380144 gf]6M clkm; lelh6 ubf{ 8s'd]G6 clgjfo{ 5 .

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8'8'jfdf kl/ rfng x'g kfPg . o;kfln dGqL / fO{n] 8'8'jfsf cfwf bh{g a9L 7fp“df k'n lznfGof; u/ ] sf 5g\ . o;sf] klg ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf rf} w/ Ln] lj/ f] w ub} { lx“8] sf 5g\ . of] r'gfjsf] d'vdf hgtfnfO{ a] js'km agfpg] if8\oGq ePsf] rf} w/ Lsf] egfO 5 . otf, Pdfn] n] ljutdf k] lnPsfn] h;kfnfO{ ;fy lbPsf] 5 . ljutsf cNkdt h;kf / Pdfn] ldNbf / o;kflnsf] r'gfjdf 7"nf] bn aGbf sf+u|] ;nfO{ k] ln/ x] sf 5g\ . kf6L{ / g] tfsf] Ouf] sf sf/ 0f sd{rf/ Ln] tnj vfg kfPsf 5} gg\ . o;sf] c;/ ljsf; lgdf{0fdf kg] { b] lvPsf] 5 . ;fpgb] lv tnj vfg gkfPsf sd{rf/ Lx? kf6L{sf g] tfx?;“u u'xf/ dflu/ x] sf 5g\ . g] tfx? eg] Psn] csf] {nfO{ ;] vL emfg] { bfpdf / x] sf 5g\ .

Psn] csf] {nfO{ em'sfpg pBt / x] sf 5g\ . g] tfx?sf] em'Sg] / em'sfpg] v] ndf ;du| kflnsfsf hgtf lklN;Psf 5g\ .

vf] Hgsf nflu sfo{qmdsf] cfof] hgf ul/ Psf] ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks lji0f's'df/ L s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . lzIfs cleefjs ;+3sf cWoIf O{Zj/ Lk|;fb u} / ] sf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= $ sf cWoIf t'n;L yfkf, ljBfnosf k"j{ k|wfgfWofks lji0f' cfrfo{, ljBfno Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf k"j{cWoIfx?, ;'/ ] Gb|

v8\sf, k|0fjs'df/ v8\sfnufotsf jQmfx?n] wf/ 0ff / fVg'ePsf] lyof] . ljJo; cWoIf nf] sdl0f kf] v|] nsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f ;xfos k|wfgfWofks k|df] b Gof} kfg] n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf k"j{k|c, lzIfs, ;+: yfksx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/ Psf] lyof] . ;fy} ljBfnosf] Oltxf; cBfjlwsf nflu ;ldlt u7g ul/ Psf] 5 .

;fksf] 6f, j8f g+= $ sf cWoIf t'n;L yfkf du/ , j8f g+= % sf cWoIf jL/ ] Gb|s'df/ zfx, j8f g++= ( sf cWoIf 3gZofd 9sfn, j8f g+= !) sf cWoIf od/ fh s] ;L, j8f g+= !@ sf cWoIf v'zL/ fd rf} w/ L / j8f g++= !$ sf cWoIf z+s/ s'df/ v8\sf hl/ jfgfdf kg'{ePsf] 5 . u9jf ufp“kflnsfdf cWoIfsf ljhoL pDd]bjf/ odgf/ fo0f zdf{ kf] v|] n klg hl/ jfgfdf kg'{ePsf] 5 . u9jfdf Ps ;o *^ hgf : yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf xf] ldPsfdWo] Ps ;o #@ hgf hl/ jfgfdf k/ ] sf 5g\ . u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf j8f g+= @ sf cWoIf eQm' rf} w/ L, # sf cWoIf t'n;L/ fd clwsf/ L, $ sf cWoIf xl/ eut rf} w/ L, % sf cWoIf n] vaxfb'/ yfkf, ^ sf cWoIf jL/ axfb'/ cfn] du/ / & sf cWoIf / fx'nb] j rf} w/ L hl/ jfgfdf kg'{ePsf] 5 . b+uLz/ 0f ufp“kflnsfdf pDDf] bjf/ ag] sf Ps ;o $* hgf dWo] Ps ;o !% hgf lgjf{rgsf] vr{ ljj/ 0f k] z gu/ ] / hl/ jfgfdf k/ ] sf 5g\ . b+uLz/ 0f ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= @ sf cWoIf 8Da/ vqL, j8f g+= $ sf cWoIf sdn yf? / j8f g+= & sf cWoIf / ] zdaxfb'/ cf] nL hl/ jfgfdf kg'{ePsf] 5 . a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfdf pDd] bjf/ ag] sf Ps ;o !# hgfdWo] Ps ;o rf/ hgf pDd] bjf/ lgjf{rgsf] vr{ ljj/ 0f k] z gu/ ] / hl/ jfgfdf k/ ] sf 5g\ . a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfdf j8f g+= ! sf cWoIf lji0f' sj/ , @ sf cWoIf d} t] k'g du/ , # sf cWoIf zf] ef/ fh ljZjsdf{, $ sf cWoIf 8f; axfb'/ 8f“uL, % sf cWoIf nLnfaxfb'/ 3tL{, & sf cWoIf lu/ axfb'/ yfkf / j8f g+= * sf cWoIf emljGb|axfb'/ ufxfdu/ hl/ jfgfdf kg'{ePsf] 5 . aaO{ ufp“kflnsfdf pDd] bjf/ ag] sf Ps ;o $@ hgfdWo] (* hgf vr{ ljj/ 0f ga'emfP/ hl/ jfgfdf k/ ] sf 5g\ . / fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfdf : yfgLo txdf pDd] bjf/ ag] sf Ps ;o *@ hgfdWo] Ps ;o $^ hgf hl/ jfgfdf k/ ] sf 5g\ . ufp“kflnsf cWoIfdf

Airawati Rural Municipality Office of the Rural Municipal Executive Baraula, Pyuthan

INVITATION FOR BIDS

ljhoL z/ bs'df/ a'9fyf] sL, pkfWoIfdf ljhoL x'g'ePsL wgktLb] jL ofbj, j8f g+= @ sf cWoIf cf] dk|sfz ofbj, # sf cWoIf / fk|;fb clx/ , $ s cWoIf / fd] Zj/ clx/ , j8f g+= ^ sf cWoIf Zofdaxfb'/ / f] sf / j8f g+= & sf cWoIf k'is/ cf] nL vr{ ljj/ 0f k] z gu/ ] / hl/ jfgfdf kg'{ePsf] 5 . / fKtL ufp“kflnsfdf pDd] bjf/ ePsf b'O{ ;o @# hgf dWo] Ps ;o @# hgf vr{ ljj/ 0f k] z gu/ ] / hl/ jfgfdf k/ ] sf 5g\ . / fKtL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= @ sf cWoIf kxnjfg rf} w/ L / j8f g+= ( sf cWoIf l/ daxfb'/ ;'gf/ L du/ hl/ jfgfdf kg'{ePsf] 5 . zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfdf pDd] bjf/ ag] sf Ps ;o $@ hgfdWo] Ps ;ohgf pDd] bjf/ hl/ jfgfdf k/ ] sf 5g\ . ndxLdf ljhoLx?af6} c6] / L ndxL gu/ kflnsfsf k|d'v hf] u/ fh rf} w/ L, pkk|d'v nIdL of] uL;lxt ;a} j8fWoIf / ;b: ox? hl/ jfgfdf kg'{ePsf] 5 . ndxL j8f g+= ! sf cWoIf bfdf] b/ kf} 8] n, @ sf cWoIf g] kfn' rf} w/ L, # sf cWoIf dgf] hs'df/ rf} w/ L, $ sf cWoIf ;'jf; Gof} kfg] , % sf cWoIf cf] dk|;fb ;'j] bL, j8f g+= ^ sf cWoIf Zofd gf/ fo0f rf} w/ L, & sf cWoIf df] xg lu/ L] , * sf cWoIf pd] zs'df/ v8\sf, / j8f g+= ( sf cWoIf e] ifaxfb'/ s] ;L;lxt ljhoL ;a} j8f ;b: o hl/ jfgfdf kg'{ePsf] 5 . ndxLdf d] o/ sf pDd] bjf/ aGg'ePsf j;Gt/ fh zdf{, b08L/ fd rf} w/ L, lx/ fnfn v8\sf, zf] ef l3ld/ ] , kbdk|;fb uf] / fyf] sL / l8NnL/ fh vgfn tyf pkd] o/ sf] pDd] bjf/ aGg'ePsf u+uf kf08] , ;'zLnf zdf{, u0f] zs'df/ rf} w/ L, lszf] / s'df/ 3tL{, : ofg' a'9fyf] sL, ;Ltf kf} 8] n / ;fljqf s'dfn hl/ jfgfdf kg'{ePsf] 5 . hl/ jfgf ga'emfP kb hfg;S5 lgjf{rg cfof] u P] g @)&# sf] bkmf @% adf] lhd

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bfªaf6 Psn k|ltlglwTj o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, $ c;f] h . xfd|f] kx'“r t] SjfGbf] 8f] hfªsL sf] dn cf] nL gjf+} a[xt\ / fli6«o v] ns'b k|ltof] lutfsf nflu 5gf] 6 x'g'ePsf] 5 . k|ltof] lutfsf nflu cf] nLn] bfªaf6 Psn k|ltlglwTj ug{ nfUg'ePsf] xf] . cf] nL k|ltof] lutfsf nflu c;f] h @ / # ut] a'6jndf pDd] bjf/ sf] clGtd kl/ 0ffd k|sflzt ePsf] #) lbg leq lgjf{rg vr{ ljj/ 0f lgjf{rg sfof{nodf ga'emfpg] pDd] bjf/ nfO{ lgjf{rg cfof] u P] gsf] bkmf @^ adf] lhd sf/ jfxL ug{ ;Sg] k|fjwfg 5 . lgjf{rgdf ePsf] vr{sf] lan ekfO{;lxt lgjf{rg sfof{nodf a'emfpg'kg] { k|fjwfg : yfgLo tx lgjf{rg P] g @)&# sf] bkmf ^$ sf] pkbkmf $ / : yfgLo tx lgjf{rg lgodfjnL @)&# sf] lgod $) df pNn] v 5 . olb ga'emfP lgjf{rg cfof] u P] g @)&# cg';f/ sf/ jfxL x'g] k|b] z lgjf{rg sfof{no bfªsf k|d'v gf/ fo0fk|;fb e08f/ Ln] atfpg'eof] . lgjf{rg cfof] u P] g @)&# n] hl/ jfgf ^ dlxgf;Dd ga'emfpg] / fhgLlts bn jf pDd] bjf/ nfO{ tTsfn} nfu' x'g] u/ L a9Ldf 5 jif{;Dd s'g} klg lgjf{rgdf efu lng / f] s nufpg jf pDd] bjf/ x'g cof] Uo 3f] lift ug{ ;Sg] Joj: yf 5 . ;f] xL P] gsf] bkmf @^ sf] pkbkmf % df lgjf{lrtn]

ePsf] n'lDjgL k|b] z: t/ Lo t] SjfGbf] k|ltof] lutfdf k|b] z k|yd x'g'ePsf] xf] . cfufdL c;f] h @* b] lv sflt{s # ut] ;Dd kf] v/ fdf x'g uO/ x] sf] gjf} + a[xt\ / fli6«o v] ns'b k|ltof] lutfsf nflu cf] nLn] bfªaf6 Psn k|ltlglwTj ug'{ePsf] xfd|f] kx'“r t] SjfGbf] 8f] hfª k|d'v / fs] z kl/ of/ n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . tf] lsPsf] ;doleq hl/ jfgf ga'emfPdf lghsf] lgjf{rg : jtM ab/ x'g] Joj: yf 5 . k|b] z lgjf{rg clwsf/ L e08f/ Ln] b08 hl/ jfgf ;doleq a'emfpg pDd] bjf/ nfO{ cfu|x ug'{ePsf] 5 . …lgwf{l/ t ldltdf #) lbgleq vr{ ljj/ 0f pxf“x?n] a'emfpg'kYof] {, pxf“x?n] a'emfpg'ePg . cfof] un] ;a} k|lqmof k"/ f u/ ] / ga'emfpg] sf] xsdf b08 hl/ jfgf tf] Sof 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …Tof] b08 hl/ jfgf ;doleq a'emfP/ lgjf{rg cfof] unfO{ ;xof] u ug{ cg'/ f] w ub{5' .Ú

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o; gj:ju{åf/L dlxnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf z]o/ ;b:o u9jf–^ yfgb]pv'/L lgjf;L s[i0ffs'df/L ofbjsf] ldlt @)&( efb| @% ut]sf lbg $$ jif{sf] cNkfo'd} ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfd|f] ;xsf/L ;+:yf kl/jf/ :tAw / ddf{xt ePsf] 5 . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf d[tfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{} zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgdf ulx/f] ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f+} . ?df cof{n ;[hgf l3ld/] /hf}/] /]vf yfkf sf]iffWoIf ;lrj cWoIf

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ONLINE/BIDS

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Date of Publication: 2079/06/05 B.S (21thSept. 2022 AD)

Office of the Rural Municipal Executive, Baraula Pyuthan has received grant from GON for Chuka Majhidamar Airawati Road Construction.

1. Airawati Rural Municipality Baraula, Pyuthan intends to apply the funds to cover eligible payments under the contract for construction of works and further ORME Baraula, Pyuthan allocates fund. Bidding is open to all eligible Nepalese Bidders.

2. The ORME Baraula, Pyuthan invites online bids from registered eligible bidders for Chuka Majhidamar Airawati Road Construction.

3. The Bidder having valid firm registration, VAT/PAN registration certificates, tax clearance certificate up to FY 2077/078 are eligible for bidding.

4. Interested eligible Bidders may obtain further information at Airawati Rural Municipality Office, Baraula Pyuthan Phone No. 9857833023 or may visit E-procurement section of PPMO's WebSite https://bolpatra.gov.np/egp.

5. Bidder must purchase the bidding documents as mentioned above or within 23-10-2022 12:00 from PPMO‘s WebSite https://bolpatra.gov.np/egp Bidders, submitting their bid electronically, should deposit the cost of Three thousands of bidding document in the ORME Baraula, Pyuthan‘s Rajaswa (revenue) account as specified below and the scanned copy (pdf format) of the Bank deposit voucher shall be uploaded by the bidder at the time of electronic submission of the bids.

Name of Bank: Mega Bank Name of Office: Airawati Rural Municipality, Baraula Pyuthan Revenue Account: Ga 1-1090010038174 Deposit Account: Ga 3-1090010003442 6. Bidders must submit their bid on or before 12:00hrs on 23-10-2022 electronically through E-Procurement section of PPMO's WebSite https://bolpatra.gov.np/egp as specified in the Instruction to Bidders.

Documents received after deadline will not be accepted.

7. The bids will be opened at 13:00hrs On 23-10-2022 physically and electronically in the presence of Bidders' representatives who choose to attend at office of the Rural Municipal Executive Baraula Pyuthan.

8. Bid Security must be valid for a period of 120 days after the deadline for bid submission date & must be accompanied by minimum bid security amount listed below, which shall be valid for 30 days beyond the bid validity period.

9. If the last date of submission and opening falls on a government holiday then the next working day shall be considered as the last day.

10. The Employer reserves the right to accept or reject, wholly or partly any or all the bids without assigning any reason, whatsoever.

11. The name and identification of the contract are as follows: S Contract ID N No

Description of Work

Estimated Amount Bid (Excluding VAT Security & Contingencies) Amount

1 07/ARM/NCB/ Chuka 4274668.41 2079-080/CM- Majhidamar ROAD Airawati Road Construction

Bid Remarks Document Cost

144000.00 3000.00 NCB

Chief Administrative Officer

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ljz]if1 8fS6/L ;]jf ca cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];{ 3f]/fxLdf oxfF jl/i7 ljz]if1 8fS6/x?åf/f lgDgcg';f/sf] ljz]if1 ;]jf k|bfg eO/x]sf]n] r]shfFr u/fO{ k'/fgf]eGbf k'/fgf] /f]ux?sf] pkrf/ u/fpg'xf];\ .

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cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];{

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lzIffno k|d'v

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d'b|s M k|ltef ckm;]6 k|];, sfof{noM 3f]/fxL bfª, n'lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn CMYK

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