२०७३ बैशाख ५ गते आइतवार

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Nurssery b]lv Grade ( ;Dd Entrance Exam M a}zfv % ut] !! ah] . egf{ z'? M a}zfv % ut]b]lv sIff z'? M a}zfv * ut]b]lv ;Dks{ kmf]g M 1fgl;Gw' p=df=lj= 3f]/fxL tyf )*@–%^@#)$ (*$&*#&$(& /fKtL lzIff SofDk; 3f]/fxL

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Apr. 17, 2016)

eb ;xdlt kfngf ug{ kdsf] cfux o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, $ a} zfv . kwfgdGqL tyf g] skf Pdfn] sf cWoIf s] kL zdf{ cf] nLn] ;+ljwfg hf/Lk"j{ ePsf] eb ;xdltcg';f/ ;/sf/df cfpg g] kfnL sf+u] ;nfO{ k'gMcfux ug'{ePsf] 5 . kf6L{sf] s] GbLo sld6Lsf] 5} 7F} + a} 7ssf lg0f{o ;fj{hlgs ug{ zlgjf/ kf6L{ sfof{nodf cfof] lht kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf cWoIf cf] nLn] sf+u] ;nufot kd'v bn;“u ;+ljwfg hf/Lk"j{ ePsf] !^ a'“b] ;xdlt / ToxL a] nf ePsf] eb ;xdltsf cfwf/df hfg cfkm" cem} tof/ /x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . cWoIf cf] nLn] sf+u] ;nfO{ ;/sf/df Nofpg] ljifodf 5nkmn eO/x] sf] / To;df s] xL ;do nfUg;Sg] atfp“b} eb ;xdlt kfngf gx'“bf sxf“–sxf“ slt kfOnf lrlKnof] Wofg lbg cfux ug'{eof] .

Pdfn] sf] a} 7sn] /fi6«sf ;fd' /x] sf r'gf} tLsf] ;fdgf ug{ j[xQ/ /fli6«o ;xdltdfly k'gM hf] 8 lb“b} sf+u] ;nfO{ ljutdf ePsf] sdhf] / L ;Rofpg / eb ;xdltsf] efjgfcg'?k jt{dfg ;/sf/df ;fd] n x'g cfx\jfg u/] sf] pxf“n] pNn] v ug'{eof] . kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] e"sDkkl5sf] k'glg{df{0fsf] sfd s] xL l9nf] ePsf]df cfkm" ;hu /x] sf] / jiff{ cufj} cfsfzd'lg /x] sf kefljtnfO{ ;fd"lxs cfjf; agfP/ eP klg 5fgf] d'lg Nofpg sd{rf/L

Ps} lbg nfvf} +sf] /fxt b] pv'/ L, $ a} zfv -o';_– u+ufk/:k'/ uflj; j8f g+= * af“sL / j8f g+= ^ vhf} 6f ufp“sf clUgkLl8tnfO{ zlgjf/ ljleGg ;+3;+: yf tyf AolQmn] /fxt af“8] sf 5g\ . /f] 6/L Snj ckm bfª / t'n;Lk'/ l;6Ln] %$ 3/ kl/jf/sf clUgkLl8tnfO{ gf} nfv !* xhf/ a9Lsf] /fxt ;fduL pknAw u/fPsf] 5 . /f] 6/L Snjn] ljt/0f u/] sf] /fxt g} clxn] ;Ddsf] ;a} eGbf a9L xf] . /f] 6/L Snjn] b} lgs hLjgdf kof] u x'g] ;a} ;fdfg kltk/Ljf/ !& xhf/sf b/n] gf} nfv !* xhf/ a/fa/sf] /fxt ;fduL ljt/0f u/] sf] xf] . cfOPgPkm bfªn] af“sL / vhf} 6f ufp“sf $) 3/kl/jf/nfO{ efG;fdf kof] u x'g] ;a} /fxt ;fduL af“8] sf] 5 . !& j6f ;fduLsf] Pp6f Kofs] h agfP/ b'O{ nfv #^ xhf/ a/fa/sf] /fxt af‘“l8Psf] cfO{PgPkm bfªsf kzf;sLo clws[t s'n lu/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lj1fg d~r bfªn] klg %^ yfg em'n, nQf sk8fnufotsf u/L @% xhf/ d"No a/fa/sf] ;fdfg /fxt kbfg u/] sf] 5 .

;+oGqnfO{ lgb{] zg lbOPsf] atfpg'eof] . …kf6L{df u'6aGbL 5} g, cvaf/df dfq b] lvof] Ú Pdfn] leq u'6aGbL ePsf] cfjfh p7] sf] eGg] ;Gbe{df ;f] lwPsf] kZgdf cWoIf cf] nLn] eGg'eof] – …xfdLleq u'6aGbL 5} g, cvaf/df dfq u'6aGbL ePsf] eg] / pw'd dRrfOPsf] 5 . a} 7sdf cWoIfn] kltj] bg k] z u/] s} 5nkmnsf nflu xf] , Tof] s'g} k'/ f0f jf :j:yfgLsf] syfjfrg xf] Og .Ú a} 7sn] a} rfl/s¿kdf :ki6, ;+u7gfTds ?kdf ;jn / efjgfTds?kdf Pstfa4 g] skf Pdfn] sf] g] t[Tjdf dfq} jt{dfg r'gf} tLsf] ;fdgf ug{ ;Dej ePsf] s'/ fdf ljz] if hf] 8 lb“b} o; lbzfdf ;lqmo of] ubfg ug{ l;+uf] kf6L{kª\ltnfO{ cfx\jfg u/] sf] krf/ ljefu kd'v of] u] z e§/fO{n] hf/L ug'{ePsf] lj1lKtdf hgfOPsf] 5 .

Pdfn] a} 7sn] cWoIf cf] nLn] k:t't u/] sf] /fhgLlts tyf ;f+u7lgs kltj] bgdfly bzj6f ;d"x ljefhg u/] / uxg 5nkmn u/L pko'Qm ;'emfjnfO{ ;dfj] z ub} { ;j{;Ddt?kdf kfl/t u/] sf] lyof] . a} 7sn] ;fj{ef} d;Qf;DkGg ;+ljwfg;efaf6 cToGt} pRr nf] stflGqs ljlwnfO{ cjnDag ub} { lgdf{0f ul/Psf] g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg 3f] if0ffnfO{ P] ltxfl;s pknlAwsf] ¿kdf 7x/ ub{} ca ;fdflhs–cfly{s ¿kfGt/0f, pTkfbs zlQmsf] ljsf; / alnof] /fli6«o cy{tGq lgdf{0f ub} { hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbnfO{ ;'b[9 ug] { / ;dfhjfbsf nflu

cfwf/ tof/ ug] { cg's"n jftfj/0f l;h{gf ePsf] lgrf] 8 lgsfn] sf] 5 .

Pdfn] df kb] z sld6Lsf] dgf] gog, ;Nnfxsf/ kl/ifb\ / Ho] i7 sDo'lgi6 d~rsf] dgf] gog kf6L{ :yfoL sld6Ln] ug] {5 . kf6L{sf s] GbLo ljefudf ;b:osf] dgf] ] gogsf nflu dxf;lrj O{Zj/ kf] v/] n tyf ;lrjåo k[YjL;'Aaf u'?ª / uf] s0f{ lji6 /x] sf] sfo{bn u7g ePsf] 5 . pQm sfo{bnn] ;DalGwt ljefusf kd'v / pkkd'vsf] ;xdltdf ljefu lgdf{0fsf] sfdnfO{ ;ft lbgleq ;DkGg ul/g] hgfOPsf] 5 . dw] z ;d:of ;dfwfg gu/L x'“b} gM b] pjf g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf ;efklt z] / axfb'/ b] pjfn] dw] z ;d:ofnfO{ ;dfwfg gul/sg cGo ;d:of ;dfwg gx'g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . zlgjf/ kqsf/x?;“u s'/ f ub} { pxf“n] uPsf] jif{df ePsf ;a} ;d:ofsf] gof“ jif{df ;dfwfg ug{ ;a} sf] Wofg s] lGbt x'g] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] . pxf“n] dw] zsf] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu nrsbf/ x'g klg cfux ug'{eof] . ;+ljwfgsf] sfof{Gjog u/] / d'n'sdf /fhgLlts l:y/tf sfod ug{sf nflu dw] z ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug{' clgjfo{ x'g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;+ljwfg hf/L ubf{ dw] zjfbL bnx?;“u ;dembf/L sfod x'g g;s] klg ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg u/] / pgLx?sf dfu ;Daf] wg ug{] af6f] v'nf /x] sfn] ca ;a} n] nrstf ckgfpg'kg{] b] pjfn] atfpg'eof] .

g]kfnsf] P]ltxfl;s hLt o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, $ a} zfv . jN8{ lqms] 6 lnu RoflDkog;Lkdf g] kfnn] klxnf] hLt xft kf/] sf] 5 . sLlt{k'/ df 3/] n' bz{sx?sf] ckf/ ;dy{gsf aLr g] kfnn] gfldlaofnfO{ !& an af“sL 5“b} kf“r ljs] 6n] k/flht ub} { hLt xft kf/] sf] xf] . cfufdL ljZjskdf kj] zsf] ;Defjgf hLljt /fVg g] kfnnfO{ clxn] gfldlaof;“u x'g] b'a} v] ndf hLt cTofjZos lyof] . g] kfnn] clxn] ;Dd RoflDkog;Lkdf v] n] sf :s6NofG8 / kk'jf Go'lugL b'a} ;“usf rf/ v] n u'dfO;s] sf] 5 . c+s tflnsfsf] k'5f/df /x] sf] g] kfnn] lhTg} kg] { bafasf ;fy v] n v] n] sf] lyof] . lgw{fl/t %) cf] e/sf] v] ndf gfldlaofnfO{ g] kfnn] ( ljs] 6sf] Ifltdf !(% /gdf ;Lldt kf/] sf] lyof] . cfqmfds?kdf Aofl6ª z'? u/] sf] gfldlaofnfO{ ;f] dkfn sfdLn] z'?d} b'O{ ljs] 6 lnP/ lgoGq0fdf /fVg ;kmn ePsf lyP . bf] ;f] cf] e/sf] klxnf] and} ;f] dkfnn] af8{nfO{ cfp6 u/L vftf vf] n] sf lyP .

6; lht] / Aofl6ª /f] h] sf] gfldlaofn] b'O{ cf] e/df kf“r rf} sf;lxt @% /g hf] l8;s] sf] cj:yfdf ;f] dkfnn] :6] kmg af8{nfO{ Pnla8An' w/fkdf kf/] sf lyP .

ljBfyL{ egf{;DaGwL ;"rgf † gj jif{ @)&# sf] pknIodf ;Dk"0f{ cleefjs, lzIfs, lzlIfsf, sd{rf/L, ljBfyL{, z]o/ ;b:o tyf z'elrGtsx?df xflb{{s d+undo z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ . z}lIfs ;q @)&# sf] nflu Kn] u'kb]lv sIff ( ;Dd egf{ v'nf ul/Psf] ;Dk"0f{ ljBfyL{ tyf cleefjsHo"x?df hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . kmf/fd ljt/0f M @)&@.!@.@@ kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&#.)!.)^ kj]z k/LIff M @)&#.)!.)&

uf]/vf pRr dfWolds ljBfno t'n;Lk'/–^, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%@!@@&

k[i7 M ^

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ko{6g ka4{gdf ;~rf/sf] e"ldsf a9fpg cfux o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, $ a} zfv . gof“ jif{ @)&# sf] cj;/df bfªsf kqsf/x?n] z'esfdgf cfbfgkbfg u/] sf 5g\ . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf] cfof] hgfdf zlgjf/ ko{6sLo If] q ;jf/Lsf] 6df Ps sfo{qmdsf] cfof] hgf u/L kqsf/x?n] z'esfdgf cfbfgkbfg u/] sf x'g\ . ;f] cj;/df cfof] lht ko{6sLo If] q ;jf/Lsf] 6sf] ljsf;df ;~rf/dfWodsf] e"ldsf ljifos cGtlq{mofdf af] Nb} ;/f] sf/jfnfx?n] ;jf/Lsf] 6sf] ljsf;sf nflu ;~rf/ dfWodsf] e"ldsf a9fpg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbP . lhNnfs} gd"gf du/ ufd /x] sf] nIdLk'/ –% ;jf/Lsf] 6 ljsf;sf] b[li6n] kl5 k/] sf] eGb} ;/f] sf/jfnfx?n] To;sf] ;du ljsf;sf nflu ;~rf/ dfWodn] ;DalGwt lgsfonfO{ va/bf/L ug'{kg] {df hf] 8 lbP . ;8s, kfgL / ljB'tsf] cefjdf /x] sf] ;jf/Lsf] 6nfO{ gd"gf ufd agfpg k"jf{wf/ ljsf;df Wofg lbg'kg] { pgLx?n] atfP . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} gd"gf du/ ufdsf cWoIf s[i0f a'9f du/n] ;b/d'sfdsf] 5] pd} eP klg ljsf;sf b[li6n] k5fl8 kfl/Psf] u'gf;f] ug'{eof] . …gd"gf ufd z'? ePsf] jiff} +{ laTof] t/ ljsf; cfPgÚ– u'gf;f] ;'gfp“b} cWoIf a'9f du/n] eGg'eof] – …ca kqsf/x?n] xfdf] ;d:of p7fOlbg'k¥of] .Ú ;jf/Lsf] 6sf] ljsf;sf nflu snd rnfpg] klta4tf hgfPsf kqsf/x?n] :yfgLox?nfO{ klg ;lqmo x'g cfux u/] . du/ snf ;+: s[lt emlNsg] j:t' pTkfbgdf Wofg lbg cfux ub} { kqsf/x?n] cfuGt'sx?nfO{ :yfgLo j:t'sf] pkef] u ug] { Joj:yf ug{ ;d] t ;'emfj lbPsf lyP . sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly Pj+ ;f+;b /fh' vgfnn] du/ufdsf] ljsf;sf nflu kxn ug] { klta4tf hgfpg'eof] . kfs[lts Pj+ ef} uf] lns

?kdf ;'Gb/ ;jf/Lsf] 6df cem} klg ljB't gk'u] sf] df cfZro{ ks6 ub} { vgfnn] ;8s, ljB't / kfgLsf nflu cfjZos ;xof] u ug{ cfk"m tof/ /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ;'bLk uf} tdsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf k"j{cWoIf s] jL d;fn, kultzLn n] vs ;+3sf s] GbLo pkfWoIf kßk;fb zdf{, bfªsf kx/L kd'v P;kL s'a] / s8fotnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd ;+of] hs Pj+ kqsf/ dxf;+3sf ;b:o lgd';+ud 3tL{sf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf wGojfb sf] iffWoIf /f] ifgdfg >] i7 / ;~rfng ;lrj uh] Gb af] x/fn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

Go"gtd kfl/>lds pknAw u/fpg cfux g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªn] Go"gtd kfl/>lds lgwf{/ 0f ;ldltsf] l;kmfl/;sf] cfwf/df ;/sf/n] lg0f{o u/] sf] Go"gtd kfl/>lds ;dod} pknAw u/fpg ;~rf/ dfWodx?nfO{ cfux u/] sf] 5 . gof“ jif{ @)&# sf] cj;/df dxf;+3n] ko{6sLo If] q nIdLk'/ sf] ;jf/Lsf] 6df cfof] hgf u/] sf] z'esfdgf cfbfgkbfg / dxf;+3sf] a} 7sn] ;/sf/sf] lg0f{ocg';f/sf] tna kqsf/x?nfO{ pknAw u/fpg cfux u/] sf] xf] . ;fy} a} 7sn] cf7a'“b] lg0f{o ub} { ;jf/Lsf] 6sf] ljsf;sf nflu ;8s, ljB't, kfgL, 6] lnkmf] g;lxtsf ko{6sLo k"jf{wf/df nufgL a9fpg lhlj;, uflj;nufotsf lgsfonfO{ cfux ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . To:t} ;jf/Lsf] 6sf] ko{6sLonufot cGo P] ltxfl;s dxTj tyf cGo ;Defjgfsf ljifodf krf/k;f/ ug] {, ;jf/Lsf] 6df ;~rflnt xf] d:6] sf] Jofj;flos ljsf;sf nflu lhlj; ko{6g ;ldlt / ko{6g af] 8{df cg'/ f] w ug] { a} 7sn] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 .

b'u{ddf /fxt k'u]g q bz/y l3ld/]

5} 7f} + cf] e/sf] clGtd andf lugnfO{ cfp6 u/L pgn] gfldlaofdfly lgoGq0f sfod /fv] . ;GbLk nfld5fg] sf] andf j;Gt /] UdLn] pTs[i6 Sofr lnPkl5 t] ;f] ljs] 6 lng g] kfn ;kmn eof] . o'–!( ljZjskdf txNsf dRrfPkl5 l;lgo/ 6f] nLdf k/] sf ;GbLk nfld5fg] n] klg klxnf] v] ndf g} ljs] 6 lng ;kmn eP . j;Gtn] Pnla8An' w/fkdf kf/L v] nsf] rf} yf] ljs] 6 lnP . kf“rf} + ljs] 6 eg] sKtfg kf/; v8\sfn] lnPsf lyP . pgsf]

andf ;GbLk nfld5fg] n] Sofr u/] kl5 g] kfnn] kf“rf} + ;kmntf xft kf/] sf] xf] . j;Gt /] UdLsf] andf lau lx6 ug{ vf] Hbf o'–!( sKtfg /fh' l/hfnn] :6lDkª u/L 5} 7f} + ljs] 6 ln“bf gfldlaof !)( /gdf lyof] . sKtfg kf/; v8\sfn] kf“rf} + / j;Gt /] UdLn] 5} 7f+} ljs] 6 lnPkl5 gfldlaof bafadf k/] sf] lyof] . g] kfnn] $# cf} + cf] e/df ;ftf} + ljs] 6 lnPsf] lyof] . clGtd ljs] 6 v] nsf] bf] ;f] clGtd andf ;f] dkfnn] lnP .

b] pv'/ L, $ a} zfv . b] pv'/ Lsf clUgkLl8tnfO{ ;fdflhs ;+3;+: yf tyf AolQmx?n] /fxt pknAw u/fpg z'? u/] sf 5g\ t/ o;/L ;fdflhs ;+3;+: yf / AolQmut?kdf ljt/0f ul/g] /fxt Ps} 7fp“df y'lkg yfn] sf] 5 . r} t @* ut] /fhk'/ uflj;–( lv8\sL gfsfdf cfunfuL eof] . h;df !@ 3/ kl/jf/sf ^$ hgf AolQm lj:yflkt x'g k'u] . ;f“em laxfg s] vfg] eGg] clxn] pgLx?sf] kd'v ;d:of xf] . clUgkLl8tx?n] vfg] kfgLsf] r/d ;d:of ef] Ug'k/] sf] 5 . …of] udL{df v'nf cfsfz, ?vsf] km] bdf lbg /ft sf6\g' k/] sf] 5, kLl8tx? la/fdL kg{ yfn] sf 5g\Ú– cd[t v8\sfn] gfsf If] qsf clUgkLl8tx?n] ef] Ug'k/] sf] kL8f tl:j/;lxt cfkm\gf] km] ;a's k] hdf /fVg' eof] – …kzf;gn] lbPsf] kf“r xhf/ / lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltn] lbPsf] Ps xhf/afx] s c? s] xL /fxt kfpg ;s] sf 5} gg\ .Ú b] pv'/ Lsf ljleGg cf7 :yfgdf cfunfuLsf

36gf ePsf 5g\ . h;dWo w] / } Iflt ePsf] u+ufk/:k'/ –* af“sL / j8f g+= ^ vhf} 6fdf /fxt pknAw u/fpg k'Ug] x?sf] ;+Vof a9L 5 . oL j:tL k'Ug w] / } b'Mv ug{'kb{} g . ufp“;Dd uf8L hfG5 t/ gfsf If] qdf /fxt lnP/ k'Ug s] xL ;d:of eP klg Toxf“;Dd hfg] lxDdt s;} n] u/] sf 5} gg\ . /fhk'/ uflj; sfof{nosf ;lrj t'n;L/fd v8\sf Ps lbgsf] k}bn lx“8]/ lhNnf kzf;gn] lbPsf] kf“r xhf/ / lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] Ps xhf/ ?k}of“ lnP/ kLl8t j:tLdf k'Ug'eof] . of] afx]s c? /fxt Toxf“sf kLl8tn] kfpg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . …clxn] klg kLl8tx? /fxt s'/]/ a;]sf 5g\ t/ kltkl/jf/ ^ xhf/ ?k}of“afx]s c? s]xL k'u]sf] 5}gÚ– ;lrj v8\sfn] eGg'eof]– …Ps ufuL kfgL lng b'O{ 306f 6f9f k'Ug'k5{, udL{ a9L 5, cf]t nfUg] 7fp“ klg 5}g,\ cf]t nfUg] ?v klg hn]] .Ú otf bfªsf ;xfos kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L e/taxfb'/ j'9fyf] sLn] gfsf If] q;lxt cGo :yfgsf clUgkLl8tnfO{ /fxt pknAw u/fpg] ljifodf yk 5nkmn ul/g] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

rf}wa“'b] 3f]if0ffkq hf/L q dfwj rf} w/L 3f] / fxL, $ a} zfv . yf? efiff / ;flxTosf] ljsf;sf nflu cfof] lht yf? ;flxlTos d] nf– ! ;f+} l8of/–% /fhk'/ df !$ a'“b] bfª 3f] if0ffkq hf/L ub} { ;DkGg ePsf] 5 .

3f] if0ffkqdf yf? dfgs efiff agfpgsf nflu ;a} efiffk] dL, n] vs, ksfzs, ;Dkfbsx? Pstfa4 eP/ sfd ug] {, yf? dft[efiffdf lzIffsf nflu ljBdfg ;+j} wflgs / sfg'gL kfjwfgsf] Jojxfl/s sfof{Gjogsf nflu bafa lbg] , yf? efiff / ;flxTosf] ljsf; tyf :yfgLo ;f] t kl/rfng / kx'“rsf nflu kof; ug] { pNn] v 5 .

To:t} , yf? ;flxlTos d] nf x/] s jif{ cfof] hgf u/] / CMYK

yf? ;flxTosf] ljsf;sf nflu cl3 a9\g] klta4tf hgfp“b} 3f] if0ffkqdf efiffsf] ljsf;sf nflu ul7t ;/sf/L lgsfox?df k"0f{ ;dfg'kflts ;dfj] zL kltlglwTjsf nflu hf] 8bf/ dfu ul/Psf] 5 .

To;} u/L yf? efiff ;flxTo ;+/ If0f / ljsf;sf nflu ;femf kof; ug{ yf? n] vs ;+3 klg u7g ul/Psf] 5 . s[i0f/fh ;j{xf/Lsf] ;+of] hsTjdf ul7t !# ;b:oLo ;+3df s} nfnL, ?kGb] xL, af“s] , alb{of, s~rgk'/ , lrtjg / slknj:t'sf kltlglw ;flxTosf/x? ;b:o /x] sf 5g\ . ;+3sf] ;Nnfxsf/df ;flxTosf/ dx] z rf} w/LnfO{ rog ul/Psf] d] nf cfof] hs d"n ;ldltn] lj1lKt hf/L u/L hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .

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ljBfno egf{ cleofgaf/] ljsf; gLlt kl/jt{g u/ rfn' cfly{s jif{ ;lsg ca tLg dlxgf dfq afFsL 5 . cfly{s jif{ z'? ePsf] gf} dlxgf;Ddsf] cfly{s kult lgs} Go"g /x]sf] 5 . gf} dlxgfsf] aLrdf em08} @% k|ltzt of]hgf klg /fd|f];Fu sfof{Gjog x'g ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ . ca rfn' cfjdf a}zfv, h]7 / c;f/ u/L tLg dlxgf dfq afFsL 5 . of] cjlwdf afFsL &% k|ltzt of]hgf sfof{Gjog x'g] ck]Iff g} ug{ ;lsb}g, olb sfd eOxfn] klg xtf/df ul/Psf] of]hgf u'0f:t/xLg x'g] kSsf 5 . ;dosf lx;fan] of] cjlw;Dd &% kltzt ljsf; of]hgf sfof{Gjog eO;Sg'kg]{ xf] . ToxL geP klg cfwf hlt ljsf; of]hgf sfof{Gjog x'g'kg]{ xf] t/ x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . jif{el/ 3fd tfk]/ a:g] clg jiff{Gtdf ah]6 vr{ ug{ xtf/df sfd u/]/ of]hgf k"/f gug]{ / ljsf; lgdf{0fnfO{ u'0f:t/xLg agfpg] k'/fg} ;d:of xf] . /fhgLlts?kdf g]kfn k|hftGq, nf]stGq xF'Fb} u0ftGqdf kj]z u/] klg ;Qf ;~rfngsf] ljlw k~rfotsfnLg 9/f{af6 dfly p7\g g;Sg'sf] kl/0ffd g} o:tf] ;d:of cfO/x]sf] 5 . To;f] t g]kfnsf] cGo w]/} If]qdf kl/jt{g cfof] t/ sd{rf/LtGqdf kl/jt{g cfpg ;ls/x] s f] 5}g . h;sf] kmn:j?k ljsf; of] hgf sfof{Gjodf b]lvg] u/L u'0ffTds ;'wf/ x'g ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . klxnf] s'/f t g]kfndf cfly{s jif{sf] z'?jft klg ldn]sf] 5}g . ;fpgdf cfly{s jif{ z'? x'g' g]kfnsf nflu pko'Qm xf]Og . g]kfn s[lifk|wfg b]z xf] eg] ;fpg dlxgf ls;fgx? v]taf/Ldf Jo:t x'g] ;do xf] . h;n] ubf{ hg;xeflutfdf cfwfl/t ah]6x? sfof{Gjogdf c;xh eO/x]sf] 5 . cfly{s jif{sf] z'?jftdf ls;fgx? Jo:t /xg] ;do, To;df klg km]l/ jiff{tdf kof{Kt sfd x'g kfpFb}g . nuQ} bz}+ ltxf/ h:tf rf8kj{ z'? x'G5g\, h;n] em08} b'O{ dlxgf;Dd ljsf; of]hgf sfof{Gjog x'g kfpFb}gg\ . ;fpgb]lv d+l;/;Dd ljsf; of]hgf sfof{Gjogdf kult gx'g'sf] sf/0f of] klg xf] . k';b]lv of]hgf sfof{Gjogdf cfpg'kg]{ xf], To;df klg kxf8L tyf lxdfnL If]qdf lxpF kg]{ ePsfn] ;d:of cfpF5 . clnslt ;xh eg]sf] kmfu'gb]lv c;f/;Dd xf], h'g ;dodf cTolws sfd klg x'G5 t/ o;d} klg cfly{s jif{ ;lsg] ;lsg] a]nf sfdsf] rfkn] ubf{ of]hgf sfof{Gjog / lbuf]kgfdf ;d:of cfpg] u5{ . slDtdf gofF jif{ / gofF cfly{s jif{ ;Fu} z'? u/]/ a}zfvb]lv c;f/;Dd g} gofF cfly{s jif{sf] kf/lDes sfd tLa ultdf ug]{ xf] eg] afFsL ;dodf To;sf] ult sd ub}{ nu] klg ;d:of x'Fb}g . bf];f] ;jfn, 7]Ssf k0ffnL klg lgs} cAojl:yt /x]sf] 5 . Psflt/ lgdf{0f Jojf;foLx?sf] c:j:y k|ltikwf{sf sf/0f cfwfeGbf sd /sd 36]/ 7]Ssf ;Demf}tf ug'{kg]{ csf]{lt/ sd /sdsf sf/0f sfd ug{ g;s]/ aLrd} 5f8]/ 7]s]bf/ efUg] ;d:of g]kfnsf] ljsf;df 7"nf] afwssf] ?kdf /xFb} cfPsf] 5 . To;f] t xfn ljBdfg ;fj{hlgs v/Lb P]g @)^# tyf v/Lb lgodfjnL @)^$ klg ljsf; lgdf{0fsf nflu ;xof]uL 5}g . k|yd rf}dfl;ssf] cGt;Dd clVtof/L / sfo{qmd kflKtd} laTg], ;fj{hlgs v/Lb P]g tyf v/Lb lgodfjnLsf nfdf] / emGeml6nf] klqmof kf/ ubf{ub}{ bf];f]] rf}dfl;s laTg] / t];f] rf}dfl;sdf dfq} sfd z'? ug]{ afWofTds cj:yf clxn] /x]sf] 5 . oxL ;/sf/L gLltnfO{ cfwf/ agfP/ sd{rf/LtGqn] yk l9nf;':tL ubf{ ljsf; of]hgfx? kefljt dfq xf]Og cnkq g} kg]{ u/]sf 5g\ . To;}n] ca abln+bf] /fhgLlts kl/l:yltnfO{ Wofg lb+b} l9nf;':tL x6fP/ rfF8f]eGbf rfF8f] ljsf; of]hgf sfof{Gjog ug]{ u/L ljsf; gLlt agfpg cfjZos 5 .

xfdf] cg'/f]w tkfO“n] b]v] ef]u]sf ;fgf] ;d:of phfu/ ug]{ xf] eg] klg ;dfh kl/jt{gdf 7"nf] ;xof]u x'g;S5 . ljs[lt / lj;+ultk|lt /fHonufot ;a} lgsfonfO{ va/bf/L ug'{ tkfO“ xfd|f] bfloTj xf] . t;y{ xfd|f] o; :tDedf tkfO“sf u'gf;f / ;d:ofx?n] 7fp“ kfO/xg]5g\ . ;fy} kf7sx?n] p7fPsf ;d:of / kZgsf] hjfkm lbg' klg ;DalGwt lgsfosf] bfloTj xf] . xfdLnfO{ ljZjf; 5 ls kf7sx?af6 hfoh ;d:of cfO/xg]5g\ / ;DalGwt lgsfox?af6 hjfkm klg cfO/xg] 5 .

– ;Dkfbs

xfdf] b]zsf] z}lIfs ;q a}zfvdf z'? x'G5 / r}tdf cGt x'G5 . gof jif{ / r}t] bz}+sf] sf/0fn] a}zfv % ut]b]lv ljBfno egf{ cleofg z'? x' b}5 . g]kfn ;/sf/ lzIff dGqfnon] egf{ cleofgdf ljz]if rf;f] / ;/f]sf/ b]vfPsf] 5 . g]kfnsf] s'g} klg s'gf, sGb/fsf afnaflnsfx? ljBfno egf{ x'gaf6 al~rt x'g gk/f];\ eGg] ;/sf/sf] rf;f] /x]sf] 5 eg] gful/s ;dfh, /fhgLlts bn, kqsf/, lzIff; u ;/f]sf/ /fVg] ljleGg lgsfox? :yfgLo lgsfonufotsf] rf;f] /x]sf] 5 . afn Snjx?, ljBfyL{ ;+u7gx? ;d]tsf] rf;f] x'g cfjZos 5 . bftf tyf lzIff If]qsf ;xof]uL lgsfox? lbnr:kLn] nfu] eg] cjZo klg ljBfno egf{ cleofg ;kmn kfg{ ;lsG5 . s]xL ;dosf nflu afnaflnsfx?nfO{ ljBfno egf{ u/f} + eGb} /] l8of] , l6eL / klqsfdf krf/ u/]/ cf}krfl/stf lgjf{x ug]{ sfd dfq ;/sf/L lgsfosf] bfloTj ag]sf] cj:yf 5 . h;n] lzIffnfO{ a'em]sf 5g\ To:tf cleefjsn] krf/sf] jf:tf u/]sf 5}gg\, cfkm} ;r]t 5g\ / egf{ klg cfkm} ul//x]sf 5g\ . s]xLn] ;'ljwf;DkGg afnd}qL ljBfnodf egf{ u/fp b}5g\ . sltko cleefjsx?n] :jb]zdf /x]sf lzIf0f ;+:yfx?df ljZjf; gnfu]/ ljb]zdf cfkm\gf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ cWoogsf] rf hf]kf hf] ldnfp b}5g\ . sltko cleefjsx?n] cfkm\ g f afnaflnsfx?nfO{ lghL dx+uf lzIf0f ;+:yfx?df cWoog u/fp b} u/]sf] cj:yf 5 . g]k fnsf clwsf+z afnaflnsfx? ;'ljwfxLg ;/sf/L ljBfnodf egf{ ul//x]sf] cj:yf 5 . g]kfndf cem} klg Pp6f o:tf] lkm/Gt] ju{ 5 h;sf] :yfoL 3/ sxL+ klg 5}g . lg/k]If ul/jLsf] /]vfd'lg /x]sf hgtfsf 5f]/f5f]/Lsf] cWoogsf] s'/f Ps ksf/sf] cfsfzsf] kmn h:t} 5 . hf] pgLx?n] slxNo} l6Kg g;Sg] kmnsf ?kdf cjl:yt 5 . tgdg ul/jx? o:tf] dx+uf] vfnsf] lzIff s;/L lng ;S5g\ < ;f em laxfgsf] 5fs h'6fP/ xftd'v hf]g{ wf} wf} x'g]x?n] s;/L

Psflt/ ;/sf/n]tnj eQf;lxtsf];a} Joj:yf ldnfP/ lzIfs /fVg], csf]{lt/ ltg} lzIfsx?n] cfkm\g f 5f]/f5f]/ L lghL ljBfnodf k9fpg]x'gfn]bIf lzIfssf]sfd h;f]t;f] ;do s6fpg' ag]sf] cj:yf 5 . cfkm}lzIfs 5, cfkm\g}5f]/f5f]/L ;/sf/L ljBfnodf gk9fpg] sf/0fn] ;/sf/L lzIffk|lt hgtfsf] pbf;Lgtf 5 .

 lzIff lnpg\ < pgLx?sf] 3/ g} Ps 7fp df 5}g . ^ dlxgf Ps 7fp df a:5g\ ^ dlxgf csf]{ 7fp df a:5g\ eg] pgLx?sf afnaflnsfx?n] lzIff lng] s'/f lgs} sl7g 5 . kxf8sf ul/jx? klg /f]huf/Lsf nflu ljleGg zx/df em5{g\ eg] t/fO{ hxf u/Ljx? vfg gkfpg] cj:yfdf 5g\ pgLx?sf] klg d+l;/b]lv h]7;Dd cGoq} /f]huf/Lsf nflu a;fO ;5{g\ eg] s;/L pgLx?sf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ xfdL lzIff bLIffsf] Joj:yf ldnfpg ;S5f}+ < kfoMh;f] O‘6f e§fx?, sf]OnfvfgLx?, lu§L s'6\g], vf]nfx?df ul/j afa'cfdf; u} afnaflnsfx? klg >ddf ;+nUg x'G5g\ / cWoogsf s'/f cln k/sf] s'/f x'G5 . :yfoL 3/af; ePsfx?nfO{ ljBfno egf{ cleofgn] ;+a f]w g ug{ ;S5 t/ hf] xftkfv'/fsf] e/df xftd'v hf]5{g\ To:tf ju{sf nflu ljBfno egf{ cleofgn] ;+af]wg ug{ sl7g 5 . sl7gfOsf] ;+af]wgsf] k|d'v bfloTj ;/sf/sf] xftdf 5 . ;/sf/n] s;/L ug{ ;S5 t To:tf JolQmx?nfO{ cWoogsf] Joj:yf < ;a}sf nflu lzIff eGg hlt ;lhnf] 5 Tolt Jojxf/df clt w]/} sl7g 5 . g]kfnsf] ef} uf]lns ljs6tf Ps lx;fan] eGbf clezfk g} ag]sf] 5 . cGgsf] pTkfbg kxf8df sd t/fO{df a9L 5 . g]kfnLx?nfO{ a:g kxf8df ;lhnf] nfU5 . cgsG6f/ eL/ kx/fdf

b]j /fh ljZjsdf{

g]kfnLx? b'Mvlhnf] u/]/ a;]sf 5g\ . pgLx?sf nflu ahf/ 6f9f 5 . ljBfno klg 6f9f 5, :jf:Yo rf}sL klg glhs x'g] s'/} ePg . :jfefljs?kdf g]kfn ax' dt u/Lax?sf] ;fgf] d'n's xf] . k" hLsf] ljsf; gx'g'n] xfdL lgjf{x ul//x]sf 5f}+ . k" hLsf] ljsf; gx'g' eg]sf] /f]huf/Lsf] klg ljsf; gx'g' g} xf] . krf; nfv em08} dflg;x? afx}df; /f]huf/Lsf nflu ef/t k;]sf 5g\ . ef/taf6 sdfP/ Nofpg] s'/f klg r/Lsf] b"w h:t} b'n{e 5 . s]xLn] clt sl7g sfd u/]/ sdfP eg] ;Ldf If]qsf k|x/Ln] n'6]/ nlulbG5g\ . o:tf] cj:yfsf g] k fnL hgtfnfO{ clgjfo{ / lgMz'Ns lzIff eGg] s'/f sfunfO{ a]n kfSg' a/fa/ 5 . ljBfnonfO{ dfl;s z' Ns kf] ltg'{ k b} {g, ljBfnosf] ;f]tsf] cefjk"lt{sf nflu Psd'i6 z'Ns ltg}{kb{5 . of t olt;Dd z'Ns lnP/ cfkm\gf] ljBfno cfkm} Joj:yfkg u/ eGg'k 5{ . cGoyf ;/sf/n] ljBfno ;~rfngsf nflu ;Dk"0f{ vr{ Joj:yfkg ug'{k5{ . Psflt/ ;/sf/n] tnj eQf;lxtsf] ;a} Joj:yf ldnfP/ lzIfs /fVg], csf]{lt/ ltg} lzIfsx?n] cfkm\gf 5f]/f5f]/L lghL ljBfnodf k9fpg] x'gfn] bIf lzIfssf] sfd h;f]t;f] ;do s6fpg' ag]sf] cj:yf 5 . cfkm} lzIfs 5, cfkm\g} 5f]/ f5f]/ L ;/sf/L ljBfnodf gk9fpg] sf/0fn] ;/sf/L lzIffklt hgtfsf] pbf;Lgtf 5 .

a? rsf]{ z'Ns ltg]{ lghLd} k9fpg] ;f]rdf cleefjsx? /x]sf] b]lvG5 . ;/sf/n] lzIffdf u/]sf] nufgL x]bf{ xfdL 5Ss k5f}{+, pbfx/0fsf nflu P;Pn;L k/LIffdf Ps lhNnfdf ;/b/ ^) nfv vr{ eof] Pp6f k/LIff ;~rfng ug{ olt w]/} vr{ x'G5 eg] Pp6f ljBfyL{ sIff !) ;Dd k'Ubf ;/sf/sf] nufgL slt ePsf] xf]nf < cyfx nufgLsf afjh'b klg kltkmn z"Go ePsf] sf/0fn] ;/sf/n] u|]l8ª k|0ffnL nfu' u/]sf] 5 . kl/0ffdsf] b/ dfly b]vfpg t ;lsPnf t/ of] g} cr"s c:q xf] eGg] xf]Og . ;f Rr} lzIffsf] kl/0ffd ;'wfg]{ xf] eg] lzIff; u ;/f]sf/ /fVg] ;a} kIf uDeL/ x'g h?/L 5 . sfof{no, cleefjs, ljBfyL{ / ljBfnosf] ;fd"lxs koTgaf6 dfq k| l tkmn ;' w fg{ ;lsG5 . ljBfnon] ljBfyL{ n fO{ , ljBfyL{ n ] cleefjs / ljBfnonfO{ , ljBfyL{ , cleefjs / ljBfnon] sfof{nonfO{ bf]if lbg] k/Dk/f /x'~h]n slxNo} lzIffsf] pGglt x'Gg . ljBfno egf{ x'g g;Sg] afnaflnsfx?sf nflu ;/sf/n] s]xL lglZrt If]qnfO{ >d s]Gb 3f]if0ff ug]{ / Toxf sfd ug{ cfpg] cleefjsnfO{ lglZrt s/f/gfdf;lxt sfddf nufpg] / pgLx?sf afnaflnsfnfO{ k9fpg] oyf]lrt Joj:yf ldnfpg'k5{ . cIf/ glrg]sf gf}hjfgnfO{ ljZjahf/df >d a]Rg k7fp bf t oqf] /]ld6\ofG; lelqP/ b]z rn] s f] 5 eg] sIff !) ;Dd /fdf] /]vb]v;lxt k9fP/ ^ dlxgf of Ps jif{ tflnd lbP/ ljb]z k7fof}+ eg] slt /]ld6 cfpnf < egf{ ;a} x'g], ;a}n] !) sIff pQL0f{ x'g] / ;jf]{Qdx? cufl8sf] lzIffsf nflu hfg], af sL tflnd ldnfP/ :jb]z of ljb]zsf] bIf >lds aGg] s'/f g} ljBfno egf{ cleofgsf] ;du kl/0ffd xf] . gful/snfO{ lzIff lbg] bfloTjaf6 ;/sf/ plDsg ldNb}g . ePs} Joj:yfnfO{ ;' w f/ u/] / /fdf] k ltkmn lgsfNg ;lsG5 . ;du| ljsf;sf] klxnf] kfOnf t lzIff g} xf] .

?k km]b}{ 3f]/fxL a;kfs{ a9f/s'8f/ u/]/ ;kmf /flvPkl5 3/sf] dfof k' U5 . ToxL rng a;kfs{ If] qdf a;fn]kl5 3/hlQs} x‘'bf]/x]5 . 3f]/fxL–!) sf] gof‘ a;kfs{df :yfgLosf] :g]x TolQs} emlNsPsf] 5 . cl3Nnf] jif{ 3f]/fxL a;kfs{ 5f]8]sf] s'g} JolQm clxn] k'u]kl5 ablnPsf] dx;'; dfq} ub}{g . Toxf‘ tof/ ePsf ;+/rgfn] p;nfO{ s]xL If0f laofN5g\ . s]xL lgod l;Sg afWo agfp‘5g\ . p;n] Toxf‘sf] kl/jt{gnfO{ a'em\g rfxG5 . aflx/af6 cfPsf]n] lzIff n}hfG5 . Tof] klg x/]s dlxgfh;f] s]xL g s]xL sfd ePsf] 5 . lg/Gt/ kl/jt{gsf] lbzfdf pGd'v 5 . cfkm" s'g 7fp‘sf] ofqf ug]{ xf] sfpG6/ cufl8 /flvPsf af] 8{ x] g'{k5{ . Toxf‘ a; cl8Psf] x'G5 . kxf8L If]qdf ofqf ug]{ ;j{;fwf/0fsf nflu ;lhnf] agfOlbPsf] /fKtL c~rn oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltsf ?knfn b;f}bL -/fh'_ n] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . l6s6 xftdf ;dft] / vf] hfvf] h ug'{kb}{g . ?s'dsf] ;Nn], /f]Nkf, :ju{åf/L, b'O{vf]nLnufotsf 7fp‘x?sf af]8{ 5g\ . Toxf‘ kfnf]sf a; cl8Psf x'G5g\ . of] a; sxf‘ hfg] xf] eg]/ tgfj lng'kb}{g . ;f]em} l6s]6 af]s]/ s;}nfO{ ;f]wk'5 gu/L a;df r9\g / ofqf yfNg ;lsG5 . df]6/;fOsnsf] ofqf ug]{ xf] eg] km/s 7fp‘ 5'6\ ofOPsf] 5 . a;x?nfO{ c;/ kfg] { u/L c8\ofpg ldNb}g . g t ofq'nfO{ g} cfjt hfjtdf s'g} ;d:of pTkGg x' g]u/L kfls{ª ug{ kfOG5 . sfpG6/leq k;]kl5 7fp‘–7fp‘df l6gsf afs;sf sG6]g/x? 5g\ . r'/f]6, v}gL, ;'tL{, kfg u'7\vf vfg]n] vf]nx? afs;df v;fNg' k 5{ . kfgLsf af] t n, kmnkm" n vfPsf Knfli6s, aRrfn] vfPsf ljleGg y/Lsf vfg] s'/fsf vf]n l6gd} /fVg'k5{ . vf‘b} / v;fNb} ug{ aGb]h 5 . r'/f]6sf 7'6fx? l6gdf kmfln/x]sf, RofltPsf Jofux? sf]r]sf 8:6lag b]lvG5g\ . o;n] ;'ljwf lbPkl5 ;j{ ;fwf/0fx?n] pkef] u ug{ ;Sg] Ifdtf ljsf; u/]sf] b] vfp‘5 . a;kfs{ kj]z / lgsf; x'‘bf 7"nf–7"nf

af]8{ 6f‘u] / lgodx? b]vfOPsf] 5 . Toxf‘ l6Kk/ lgif]lwt If]q 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] 5 . hyfefjL lb;f lk;fa ug]{ / kmf]xf]/ kmfNg] sfd alh{t 5g\ . ltgnfO{ kfngf gu/] kf‘r ;ob]lv kf‘r xhf/ ?k}of‘;Dd hl/jfgf ug]{ pNn]v 5 . ljB'tsf kf]nx?df kmf]xf]/ kmfNg] afs; /flvPsf] 5 . a6'jfn] klg ;lhn} kmf]xf]/ v;fNg ;S5g\ . of] ;a} Joj:yf 3f]/fxL–!) sf] ;]jf/vf]nf gof a;kfs{ 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfsf] kxndf ePsf] xf] . ;/sf/n] ug]{ sfd 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfn] PSn} ug{ ;Sof] eg]/ To; If]qdf a:g]x?n] l6Kk0fL u5{g\ . kmnkm"nsf 7]nfx? hyfefjL l3;fg{ ldNb}g . pgLx?n] gfnf aflx/ 7]nfx? ;hfP/ /fv]sf 5g\ . gfnf nId0f /]vf sf6] eg] sf/jfxL ef]Ug'k5{ . cfkm\gf 7]nfdf clgjfo{ 8:6lag /fVg'k5{ . u|fxsn] aflx/ af]qmfx? kmfn] klg 7]nfjfnfn] ;hfo ef]Ug'k5{ . x/]s 3/n] cufl8 c6]hlt km'n /f]Kg'k5{ . cfkm\gf 3/ cufl8sf la?jfsf] uf]8d]n / :ofxf/ ;Def/ ug'{k5{ . cl3Nnf] jif{ kj]zåf/sf] Pp6f 9f]sf lgl:sPsf] lyof] . kvf{n k"/} v'OlnPsf] / w]/} 7fp‘df plKsPsf] lyof] . s]xL 7fp‘sf] /]lnª ef‘lrPsf] lyof] . x/]s uf8L cfjfthfjtdf w' nf]sf] s'lx/f] p7\ Yof] . 9n lgsf; lyPg . jiff{ df hndUg eP/ 8' AYof] . zf}rfnosf] kmf] xf] / plDnP/ aflx/ cfp‘Yof] . kmf]xf]/ 5tf5'Nn x'GYof] . s'jfsf] kfgLdf cf>Lt Toxfsf afl;Gbf lb;f ldl;Psf] kfgL lkp‘y] . 3/ cufl8sf] kf]v/L x]/]/ dg b'vfp‘b} jiff{tsf lbg s6fp‘y] . a]xfn lyof] 3f] /fxLsf] goF‘ a;kfs{ . clxn] w] /} s' /fdf ablng] qmd tLa| 5 . kGw jif{cl3 goF‘ a;kfs{ :yfkgf ubf{ gu/ ljsf;n] %$ kltzt hldg 38] /Lsf] ?kdf a] r]sf] lyof] . af‘sL $^ k|ltztdf a;kfs{ ag] sf] xf] . To;} a]nf j:tLsf] k5fl8af6 gfnf agfpg] gS;f ag]sf] nfdf] ;do gu/ ljsf; af]8{df sfd ug'{ ePsf s}nfz /f] sfn] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . s' g} klg cWoIfn] gfnf agfpg rf;f] lbg'ePg . $& j6f 38]/LdWo ;a}h;f]df 3/ alg;s]sf 5g\ . x/]s jif{sf] jiff{ df 8'afgsf] ;d:of em]Ny]

/ 1fkgkq a'emfp‘y] . goF‘ a;kfs{ Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWooIf zlQm/fd 8f‘uL g]t[Tjsf] 6f]nLn] a;kfs{sf] u'?of]hgf cg';f/ sfd / gfnf lgdf{0f ug{ zx/L ljsf; tyf ejg l8lehg sfof{nodf 1fkgkq a'emfof] . hjfg tyf km'lt{ nf tTsfnLg zx/L ljsf; tyf ejg l8lehg sfof{nosf k| d'v kl/lIft kl/t s8]l/ofn] cg'udg ug'{ eof] .

Tof] lahf] uaf6 a;kfs{ nfO{ kf/ nufpg clwstd kxn ug]{ 6f]n af;LnfO{ arg lbg'eof] . p; avt a;kfs{ 7] Ssfdf hfGYof] . 7] s]bf/n] jf:tf gug]{ 6f]naf;Ln] cfo:tf p;n] vfPsf] kmf]xf]/ g;DxfNg] atfp‘y] . gu/ ljsf; / 6f]naf;Lsf] bf]xf]/LaLr kmf]xf]/ / b'u{lGwt lyof] . ;fj{hlgs zf}rfno 6f]nsf] lhDdf cfof] Toxf‘af6 s08d, kfg k'sf/nufotn] el/Psf] 6+sL l6Kk/df p7fP/ kmfn] eg] /+u/f]ug u/]/ lrl6Ss kf/] . s'jf dd{t u/]/ g'xfpg];Ddsf] ;'ljwf lbP . :yfgLonfO{ lhDd]jf/L lbP :g]x u5{g\ eGg] k'li6 u/fof] .

To;kl5 ;lqmo x‘'b} uPsf] 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfn] x/]s dlxgfsf] b'O{k6s a;kfs{ ;kmf u5{ . ;xefuL gx' g]nfO{ tLg ;o ?k} of‘ hl/jfgf tf]s]sf] 5 eg] x/]s jif{ ;kmf 3/ 5fGg] sfo{qmd NofPsf] 5 . :yfgLo pdfsfGt e08f/Lsf] ;+of]hsTjdf ;ft ;b:oLo ;/;kmfO ;ldlt agfOPsf] 5 . Tof] ;ldltn] l;kmfl/; u/]sf] ;kmf 3/nfO{ x/]s jif{ ;fwf/0f;efaf6 ;Ddfg ul/g] 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfsf cWoIf 8f‘uLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;}u/L ;a} a;x?nfO{ a;kfs{df hfg' kg] { clgjfo{ agfPsf] 5 . /fKtL c~rn oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltsf ?knfn b;f}bL -/fh'_ sflnsf–dflnsf / bfª oftfoft kflnnfO{ e]nf u/fO{ a;kfs{df sfpG6/ lbg] 6f]n ljsf; ;ldltn] ;xdt u/fPsf] 5 . aLr af6f]df ofq' nfO{ cnkq x'gaf6 hf]ufPsf] 5 . cfk;df lel8/x] sf ;ldlt / kflnnfO{ Pp6}} 5fgfd'lg sfpG6/ agfpg lbPsf] 5 . uf8Lx? k|j]z / lgsf; km/s af6f]af6 jg j] agfP/ Jojl:yt kf/]sf] 5 . cJojl:yt kfls{ª gug{, af6f]df ;jf/L

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;fwgsf] w'nfO;kmfO gug{, xf]6n tyf 3/sf ef‘8f at{g af6ftkm{ gw'g, uNg] / guNg] kmf] xf]/ 5'6\ofO{ gu/kflnsfnfO{ lbg, x/] s 3/n] af]6la?jf ;+ /If0f ug{, ;fj{hlgs zf}rfnodf dfq} lb;f ug{, w'dkfg dBkfg u/L xNnf gug{ / ;'tL{hGo kbfy{sf vf]i6f hyfefjL gkmfNg] nufotsf ;fta'‘b] lgod agfO 7fp‘– 7fp‘df 6f‘;]sf] 5 . a;kfs{ If]q j/k/ v'nf lb;f u/] krf;, lk;fa u/] aL; / hyfefjL kmf]xf]/ kmfn] kf‘r ;ob]lv kf‘r xhf/;Dd hl/jfgf tf]lsPsf] 5 . Kof8 s08d kmfNg] afN6Lsf] ;' ljwf ;lxtsf] kSsL ;fj{ hlgs zf}rfno ;~rfngdf NofPsf] 5 . clxn] gfnf tof/ ePsf] 5 . a;kfs{sf] k"/} kmf]xf]/ b'O{ 7fp‘af6 au]/ aflxl/g] Joj:yf 5 . cl3Nnf] jif{ Pp6f gfnf ;f]xf] l/Psf] lyof] . clxn] b'O{j6f kSsL gfnf agfOPsf] 5 . k"/} a;kfs{nfO{ cf/l;;L 9nfg ug{ ;jf b' O{s/f]8 ah] 6 k/] sf] 5 . zx/L ljsf; tyf ejg lgdf{0f l8lehg sfof{no kd' v O{= /fh]Gbk;fb kf08]n] qmdfut ?kdf rf‘8} ;DkGg ul/g] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . of]hgfcg';f/ sfd k" /f eP a;kfs{ kSsL x' g]5 . k"0f{ kl/jt{g cfpg] b] lvG5 . gd"gf a;kfs{ agfpg] ;]jf/vf] nf gof‘ a;kfs{ 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfsf afl;Gbfn] 3/ hlQs} :g]x u/] sf 5g\ . To;} n] b} lgsh;f] ?k km] b}{ 5 3f] /fxLsf] gof‘ a;kfs{ .

s;n]s]eg]< http://www.facebook.com/yougbodh

lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt bfªdf ko{6g ljsf;sf nflu ljlgof]hg ePsf] ah]6 ;b'kof]u ePsf] slt kfpg'ePsf] 5 < e'k]z Pnf]g M yf]/}–yf]/} ;b'kof]u eP h:tf] nfU5, afFsL hDd} vNtLdf t xf]nf .

8]lgon /fgf M ljsf;df vf;} ;b'kof]u ePsf] 5}g . of] klg s5'jfsf] ultdf x'G5 h:tf] nfU5 . j;GtLofd du/ M xfdL cfd g]kfnL gful/ssf] ;f]r g} k5f}6]kg 5 clg ;a} ;b'kof]u xf]nf eGg] alnof] cfwf/ s;/L dfGg' < l8NnL/fh kf08]M ;odf bz k|ltzt dfq .

dnfO{ km]l/ kmsL{kmsL{ s'g} kbdf hfg' 5}g, d}n] lsg u'6aGbL ug{] < kb lbPsf a]nf cg'ej xfl;n ul//xg] clg sfd ug{ rflxF csf{] sfo{sfn rflxg] < dnfO{ csf{] sfo{sfn rflxFb}g, h] ug{] xf] oxL sfo{sfndf u5{' .

– s]kL zdf{ cf]nL -kwfgdGqL_ ca sf+u];nfO{ ;/sf/df ;xefuL u/fO{ /fli6«o :j?k lbg] ljifodf 5nkmn cl3 a9\5 t/ sf+u|]; g]t[Tjdf ;/sf/ aGg] cfwf/ 5}g .

– k'iksdn bfxfn ækr08Æ -Pdfcf]jfbLsf cWoIf_ gfsfaGbLn] ;/sf/nfO{ ;d:of xf]nf eG7fg]sf], pN6} dw]zdf kf] ;d:of eof] . Tof] cdf]3 c:q sfd nfu]g . ca /fhwfgLs]lGb|t cfGbf]ng u5f{}+ .

– /fh]Gb dxtf] -;b\efjgf kf6L{sf cWoIf_ kwfgdGqL s]kL cf]nL cfly{s qmflGtsf] o'udf g]kfn kj]z u/]sf] egL efif0f u/]/ yfs]sf 5}gg\ . 3/ n8]/ l6gsf] af/ nufP/ jiff{ / hf8f]df hLjg wflg/x]sf e"sDkkLl8t g]kfnL gful/sn] cf]nLsf] cfly{s qmflGtsf] efif0fnfO{ ca s;/L a'em\g] < – ksfzrGb nf]xgL -/fkkfsf jl/i7 g]tf_

CMYK

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(Apr. 17, 2016)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

b}lgs c;L a9L ofq' lgMz'Ns sf7df8f+} q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, $ r} t . z'qmjf/ lbp“;f] rf/ ah] lt/ 3f] / fxL sfpG6/df Ps JolQmn] l6s6 lng'eof] . l6s6 ;dft] / leq /fKtL c~rn ;fj{hlgs oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] / fxL sfpG6/sf kzf;lgs O~rfh{ ?knfn b;f} bLsf] sIfdf k'Ug'eof] . O~rfh{ bzf} bL 6] a'ne/L 9\ofs lkm“h] / a:g'ePsf] lyof] . ofq'n] l6s] 6 b] vfpg'eof] . O~rfh{ bzf} bLn] cl3lNt/sf] 6] a'ndf lkmlhPsf efUozfnL 9\ofs l6Kg nufpg'eof] . pN6f] lt/ n] lvPsf] lyof] . dflyaf6 ;a} Ps} gf;sf 9\ofs lyP . l6k] / ;'N6f] kfbf{ s] xL gn] lvPsf] vfnL 9\ofs k¥of] . lkm kf; n] lvPsf] l6Kg] n] dfq} lgMz'Ns sf7df8f+} sf] ofqf ug{ kfp“5 . tL ofq' lgMz'Ns ;] jfaf6 5'6] . v'zL d': sfgn] wGojfb lbP/ ofq'nfO{ O~rfh{ bzf} bLn] labfO u/] . o;} u/L csf] { ofq'sf] ktLIffdf bzf} bL ToxL+ a;] . of] qmd cfhef] ln /fKtL ;ldltsf sfpG6/x?df b} lgs rln/x] sf] 5 .

O~rfh{ bzf} bLn] o'uaf] w;“u e] 6 ubf{;Dd kf“r ofq'n] 3f] / fxLaf6 lgMz'Ns ;] jf lnO{ ;s] sf lyP . ;ldltn] P;L a;df b'O{hgf, l8nS;df b'O{hgf / ;fwf/0f a;df kltj; rf/hgfnfO{ lgMz'Ns ;] jf lbg] u/] sf] 5 . o;n] b} lgs s] xL JolQmx?df v'lzofnL NofPsf] 5 .

o;/L /fKtL c~rn ;ldltsf sfpG6/x? /x] sf t'n;Lk'/ , 3f] / fxL, ndxL, efn'afª / sf7df8f+} df sfo{qmd rfn' /flvPsf] ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . cfkm"nfO{ kfPs kg] { s'g} klg sfpG6/af6 ofq'n] ;'ljwf lng ;S5 . gof“ jif{ @)&# sf] v'lzofnLdf efUozfnL ofq' of] hgf rnfPsf] sfof{no kd'v 8f= nf] s/fh k/fh'nLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . To;f] t b} lgs sf7df8f+} hfg] / Toxf“af6 kmls{g] ofq'n] ;'ljwf kfPsf 5g\ . To;sf nflu /fKtL ;ldltsf sfpG6/af6} l6s6 lng'k5{ . cfkm"n] tfg] sf] lr6\7f k/] kl5 t'?Gt} lagfem~h6 ;] jf ldN5 .

ofq'x?nfO{ s;/L ;lhnf] ;] jf lbg ;lsG5 eg] / of] hgf NofPsf] ;ldltsf cWoIf ;'/ ] z xdfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ csf] { lg0f{o gx'“bf;Dd of] hgf nfu' /xg] 5 . ofq'x?n] kfPsf] ;'ljwf / pgLx?sf] cfsif{0f cg';f/ sfo{qmdsf] cjlw to ul/g] xdfnn] atfpg'eof] . xdfnsf cg';f/ b} lgs Ps ;o ;f7LhgfnfO{ lgMz'Ns ;] jf lbg] ;ldltsf] nIf /flvPsf] 5 . ofq'x?sf] ljZjf; lhTg / cfkm"klt cfsif{0f ug{ ;ldltn] rfx] sf] 5 . ;a} l;6 km"n eP/ ;a} uf8L ;~rfngdf cfPsf] v08df ofq'n] k"0f{ ;] jf kfp“5g\ .

tLg nfv a9L /fxt ;+sng o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L, $ a} zfv . u+ufk/:k'/ –^ vh/f} 6f / * af“sLsf clUgkLl8tx?sf nflu l;;xlgof pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] cfkm\gf dftxtsf ahf/ If] qaf6 tLg 306fsf] cjlwdf tLg nfv a9L /fxt ;+sng u/L clUgkLl8tnfO{ ljt/0f u/] sf] 5 . ;+3sf cWoIf k"0f{axfb'/ a'9fyf] sLsf] g] t[Tjdf vl6Psf] 6f] nLn] l;;xlgof, lkk/L, lahf} / L / kTy/u9jf If] qaf6 tLg nfv rf/ xhf/ 5 ;o @% ?k} of“ a/fa/sf] /fxt ;+sng u/L clUgkLl8t ePs} If] qdf uP/ ljt/0f u/] sf] xf] . ;+3sf cWoIf k"0f{axfb'/ a'9fyf] sLsf] cWoIftf Pj+ u+ufk/:k'/ sf aoa[4 lul//fh zdf{sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;+3sf cWoIf a'9fyf] sLn] /fxt ;+sng ;ldltsf ;+of] hs tyf u9jf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf o'j/fh kf] v] nnfO{ /fxt ;fduL x:tfGt/0f u/] sf] ] xf] . ;f] cj;/df g] skf Pdfn] sf nf] s/fh clwsf/L, PsLs[t g] skf dfcf] jfbLsf s} nfz rf} w/L, l;;xlgof pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf ;Nnfxsf/ zfGt/fh zdf{, ;+3sf jfl0fHo pkfWoIf ;Togf/fo0f rf} w/L, pBf] u pkfWoIf ksfz cfrfo{, ;x;lrj s'df/

clwsf/L, ;b:o eLdf cfrfo{, ;dfh;] jL /fdk;fb Gof} kfg] , ;+: yfks ;b:o lu/axfb'/ 1jfnL, Jofkf/L lrqaxfb'/ If] qL / kqsf/x? cf] dksfz u'Ktf, lzj/fh kGyL nufotsf jQmfx?n] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;+3sf ;b:o ksfz lji6n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . o;} aLr afnsGof o'jf Snj sfnfkfgL / ufp“n] x?sf] kxndf ufp“af6 ;+sng ul/Psf] !* xhf/ a/fa/sf] vfBfGg tyf t/sf/L ljt/0f ul/Psf] ] 5 . Ps lbgsf] cjlwdf ;+sng ul/Psf] rfdn, wfg, ux'“, bfn, lrp/f, g"g, t] n, e'hf, ds} , cfn' / t/sf/L ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] .

Snjsf ;Nnfxsf/ hoksfz rf} w/L, s[i0f s'df/ rf} w/L / ufp“ kltlglw nfnaxfb'/ rf} w/Ln] ;fd"lxs?kdf /fxt ;+sng 6f] nLnfO{ ;f] /fxt x:tfGt/0f ug'{ePsf] xf] . o;} aLr nfoG; Snj ckm 3f] / fxL l;6Ln] clUgkLl8tnfO{ #* xhf/ kf“r ;o ?k} of“ a/fa/sf] ;ft a08n l6g /fxt ;+sng 6f] nLnfO{ x:tfGt/0f u/] sf] 5 . oxL r} t @( ut] eLif0f cfunfuLaf6 vh/f} 6f / af“sL ufp“sf %# 3/ hn] / v/fgL ePsf 5g\ . clxn] kLl8tx? s] xL kfnd'lg / clwsf+z kLl8tx? v'nf cfsfzd'gL a:g afWo ePsf 5g\ .

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o; cGgk"0f{ cfjf;Lo dfWolds ljBfno 3f]/fxL bfªsf nflu kf=lj= txdf c+u]hL cWofkg ug]{ lzIfs cfjZostf k/]sfn] OR5's tyf of]Uo g]kfnL gful/sx?af6 b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . kb M kf=lj= c+u]hL lzIfs Go"gtd of]Uotf M !@ kf; c+u]hL jf lj1fg tna M ljBfnosf] lgod cg';f/ b/vf:t b:t'/ M ?= @)).– dfq b/vf:t a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&#.)!.!) ut];Dd gf]6 M cg'ejL tyf dflyNnf] of]UotfnfO{ kfyldstf lbOg]5 .

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lzIfsx?af6 kGw xhf/ tLg ;o / ljBfnoaf6 kf“r xhf/ kf“r ;o u/L aL; xhf/ kf“r ;o a/fa/sf] h:tfkftf /fxt:j?k kLl8tx?nfO{ kbfg u/] sf] 5 . ljBfnosf cWoIf n] vaxfb'/ yfkf / lklG;kn ljsf; /hf} / ] n] Ps sfo{qmdaLr h:tfkftf x:tfGt/0f ug'{ePsf] 5 . o;} aLr bLk u+uf af] l8{ª :s"n u+ufk/:k'/ n] pQm ljBfnodf k9\g] kLl8tsf afnaflnsfnfO{ egf{ z'Ns / 8«] ; lgMz'Ns ug] { ePsf] ljBfnosf lklG;kn ce0fbf; ofbjn] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 .

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af“s] , $ a} zfv . ckx/0f u/] / ef/tsf] l/l;of ahf/df aGws agfO{ /flvPsf af“s] dlgsfk'/ sf !* jifL{o d'Gtfh gfpnfO{ ;s'zn p4f/ ul/Psf] 5. g] kfn / ef/tsf] ;+o'Qm kx/L 6f] nLn] gfpnfO{ Ps xKtfkl5 l/l;ofl:yt Ps 3/df aGws agfO{ /fv] sf] cj:yfdf p4f/ u/] sf] xf] . af“s] dlgsfk'/ s} -xfn l/l;ofdf a:g] _ d'Ggf eGg] d'Ggg gfp, pgsL >LdtL cfl:dg gfp, ef/t ?k} l8xfsf lzjs'df/ kf7s / g] kfnu~hsf /fh' eGg] ;Qf/ vf“n] ldn] / d'GtfhnfO{ ckx/0f u/] sf lyP . r} t @^ ut] g] kfnu~haf6 ;LdfjtL{ ef/tLo ahf/ ?k} l8xfdf ofq' af] s] / uPsf c6f] l/S;f rfns gfpnfO{ cfl:dg gfpn] …clnslt k/ ;fdfg Nofpg' 5Ú eg] / nu] sL lyOg\ . ?k} l8xfl:yt au} ofdf k'¥ofPkl5 gsfj nufP/ a;] sf b'O{hgfn] l;cfO8L kx/L ePsf] atfP/ cfkm";“u ePsf] df] 6/;fOsndf a;fO{ h+unL af6f] x'“b} /flt !@ ah] l/l;ofdf k'¥ofP/ aGws agfPsf lyP . d'GtfhnfO{ d'Gggsf] sf] 7fdf /flvPsf] lyof] . d'Ggg ^ dlxgfb] lv ef/tsf] ax/fOrl:yt l/l;ofdf rfnssf] sfd u/] / a;] sf lyP . xft af“w] / tfNrf nufOPsf] sf] 7fdf d'GtfhnfO{ s8f kx/fsf aLrdf /fv] / lzjs'df/ / ;tf/n] ef/tLo / ckxl/tsf] df] afOnaf6 kmf] g u/] / @% nfv ?k} of dfu] sf lyP . ckx/0f u/] sf] ef] lnkN6} @& ut] d'Gtfhsf a'jf ofs'j cln gfpsf] df] afOndf kmf] g u/] / k} ;f dfUg z'? ul/Psf] lyof] . …l56f] k} ;f

lnP/ ?k} l8xfl:yt /] nj] :6] zgdf cfpg', gq ltdf] 5f] / fnfO{ dfl/lbG5f} +Ú eGb} kmf] g u/] sf lyP . @* ut] kLl8t kl/jf/n] af“s] kx/LnfO{ ;f] af/] df hfgsf/L u/fP .

To;kl5 l8P;kL eLdls/0f af] u6L, kx/L lg/LIfs aL/axfb'/ yfkf / kx/L gfoj lg/LIfs -;O{_ s[i0f ;f] gLsf] sdf08df !^ hgf ;lDdlnt ck] ;g 6f] nL u7g ul/of] . kx/L xjNbf/sf] g] t[Tjdf z+lst JolQmnfO{ lgu/fgL yflnof] . af“s] kx/L kd'v P;kL 6] s/fh /fO{n] ef/t ax/fO{rsf P;kL zflns/fd jdf{;“u ;Dks{ u/] / ;xof] u dfu] kl5 ef/tdf pklg/LIfs ;~hos'df/ b'a] sf] g] t[Tjdf cf7hgfsf] ljz] if 6f] nL v6fOof] . af“s] kx/Ln] …OunÚ gfd lbP/ yfn] sf] ck] ;gcGtu{t ;O{ ;f] gLsf] sdf08df Pp6f 6f] nL ax/fOr k'Uof] . ckx/0fsf/Ln] lkm/f} tL dfUbf kof] u u/] sf] kmf] gsf] nf] s] zg x] b} { ;+o'Qm 6f] nLn] ef/tsf ljleGg 7fp“df lbg–

/ftdf cfwf bh{g 7fp“df ck] ;g ul//x\ of] . ckx/0fsf/Ln] l56f] k} ;f h'6fpg wDSofpg] qmd hf/L lyof] . kLl8tsf a'jf ofs'jn] %÷^ nfv ?k} of s] xL lbgdf h'6fpg ;Sg] atfO/x“bf ckx/0fsf/L !% nfv;Dd em/] sf lyP . a} zfv @ ut] k} ;f a'emfpg eGb} /] nj] :6] zgdf af] nfOPkl5 cfPsf lzjs'df/nfO{ ;+o'Qm kx/L 6f] nLn] kqmfp u/] kl5 ck] ;g ;kmn ePsf] lyof] . lzjs'df/n] atfP cg';f/, l/l;ofaf6 d'Gtfhsf] p4f/ ul/of] eg] d'Ggg, pgsL >LdtL cfl:dg / ;tf/ ;dfltP . af“s] kx/Ln] zlgjf/ kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/] / 36gfsf af/] df atfPsf] lyof] . cfkmGtL;“u} kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf cfPsf d'Gtfhn] af“Rg] cfz} df/] sf] atfpg'eof] . …k} ;f lnO;s] kl5 dfg] { s'/ f u/] sf lyPÚ– d'Gtfhn] eGg'eof] . aGws agfp“bf d'GtfhnfO{ k] 6e/L vfgf lbOPsf] lyPg . ;df] ;f / kfgLdfq} lbOPsf] lyof] . af“s] kx/Ln] ck] ;g ;kmn ePsfn] d'Gtfh af“r] sf] atfPsf] 5 . lrg] sf] dfG5] ePsfn] lkm/f} tL lnO;s] kl5 d'GtfhnfO{ dfg] { of] hgf lyof] . ckx/0f / lkm/f} tL sf08df lrg] sf dfG5] n] u/] sf ckx/0fdf ckxl/t af“r] sf] kfO“b} g . …lrGg] ePsfn] s'g} g s'g} a] nf kx/LnfO{ atfOlbg] Ú eGb} To:tf] hf] lvd gdf] n] / ckx/0fsf/Ln] xTof ug] { u/] sf 5g\ . o;cl3 g] kfnu~hsf b'O{ lszf] / , aflgofef/sf Ps o'jsnfO{ lrg] sf JolQmn] ckx/0f u/] / tTsfn df/] / lkm/f} tL dfu] sf lyP . g] kfnu~haf6 o;/L g} ckx/0fdf k/] sf cem} b'O{hgfsf] cj:yf c1ft g} /x] sf] 5 . nfdf] ;dob] lvsf oL 36gfsf af/] df cQf] kQf] 5} g .

afnaflnsfnfO{ v'q's] ;xof]u lgod a'em]/ dfq ;xsf/L vf]Ng'kg]{ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t''n;Lk'/ , $ a} zfv . afnaflnsfsf] z} lIfs ;'wf/sf nflu bfªsf] Ps ;+: yfn] v'q's] cleofg ;~rfng u/] sf] 5 . ljutsf jif{x?b] lv z} lIfs ;xof] u ub{} cfPsf] dfgj cg'ux0f ;+: yf bfªn] o; jif{sf] z'?jftLb] lv lhNnfdf s] xL afnaflnsfx?nfO{ v'q's] cleofg ;~rfng u/] sf] ;+: yfsf cWoIf 6f] kaxfb'/ dxt/fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] lhNnfdf cfdfafa' b'a} ckfË ePs rf/hgf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ jflif{s z} lIfs ;fduL / v'q's] kbfg u/] sf] / tLghgf clUg kLl8t afnaflnsfx?nfO{ jflif{s !* xhf/ ?k} of lzIffsf nflu ;xof] u u/] sf] / o;} jif{b] lv v'q's] ;d] t kbfg ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] cK7] / f] k/] sf] a] nf v'q's] df hDdf u/] sf] k} ;fn] cWoogdf ;xof] u k'uf] ;\ eg] / of] cleofg yfn] sf] atfpg'eof] . dx/fn] cfkm";“u ePsf] ;fgf] /sd klg v'q's] df hDdf ug{] afgL a;fNg'kg] { eGb} hDdf ug{ cfkm"n] g} z'? u/]sf] atfpg'eof] . dx/fn] sf/fuf/df /x] sf s} bLnfO{ ljutb] lv ;Lkd"ns tflnd, s} bLsf 5f] / f5f] / LnfO{

^%)) ln6/sf] b'O{j6f kfgL 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df nfld5fg] hn ;]jf

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5. ;Dks{ : yfgM )*@–%@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)(&^$^!(

t'n;Lk'/ –^ /hf}/f, bfª

k]lkgf]d]ng kmn udnf, 5t / s/];faf/Ldf cfh} /f]kf}+ pRr kf]if0fo'Qm k]lkgf]dn] g kmn vfcf}+ .

o;df le6fldg A, C, K / B sf ;fy} cfO/g, sk/, SoflN;od kfOG5 . la?jf / kmnsf] nflu 3f]/fxL g=kf=–@ u}/fufpF, bfª df]= (*$()@**!&

z} lIfs ;xof] u :6] zg/L / cfly{s ;xof] u ub{} cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] #^ s} bLsf afnaflnsfnfO{ ;xof] u ul//x] sf hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;+: yfn] gof“ jif{sf] cj;/df t'n;Lk'/ df Ps sfo{qmdsf] cfof] hgf u/L v'q's] tyf z} lIfs ;xof] u ljt/0f u/] sf] xf] . ;+: yfsf cWoIf 6f] kaxfb'/ dxt/fsf] cWoIftf tyf dfgjclwsf/ tyf zflGt ;dfhsf ;efklt ;'/ ] z >] i7sf] kd'v cfltYotf Pj+ O;fO{ ;dfh bfªsf cWoIf zflns/fd ;fx'sf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf od'gf kl/of/, /3'klt rf} w/L, aRr'' kl/of/nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng uLtf b] jsf] 6fn] ug'{ ePsf] lyof] .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , $ a} zfv . l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no bfªsf ;xsf/L lg/LIfs rGbaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] a'em] / dfq} ;xsf/L vf] Ng'kg] { atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;xsf/L vf] n] kl5 ;xsf/Lsf] af/] df a'em\g] kl/kf6Lsf] cGTo x'g'kg] {df pxf“n] hf] 8 lbg'eof] . t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsf– !( df /x] sf] ldt] / L art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf] cfof] hgfdf cfwf/e"t ;xsf/L lzIff tflndsf] pb\3f6g ub} { pxf“n] o:tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmddf pxf“n] ;xsf/Ldf kf/blz{tf eP dfq} ;xsf/L kmi6fpg ;Sg] atfpg'eof] . ;+: yfsf cWoIf jnb] j

xflb{s z'esfdgf gj jif{ @)&# ;fnsf] ;'vb pknIodf ;Dk"0f{ b]zjf;L, lzIfs, afnaflnsf, a'l4hLjL tyf cfd g]kfnLx?df xflb{s d+undo z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

uLtf a'9fyf]sL -cWoIf_ Pj+ g]kfn afn ljsf; lzIfs ;+3if{ ;ldlt lhNnf sfo{;ldlt, bfª

nfndl6of ufpF ljsf; ;ldltsf] sfof{no bfªaf6 lrtjg lhNnf lkKn] ufpF ljsf; ;ldlt j8f g+= ( df dfOtL afa' rGbs\'df/ jnLsf 3/df a:g] jif{ $) sL kfj{tL jnLsf gfpFdf hf/L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofb ;"rgf † bfª nfndl6of uflj; j8f g+= * :yfoL a;f] af; ug] { zflns/fd 1jfnL vqL If] qLn] tkfO{nfO{ ljkIfL agfO{ ;DaGw laR5] bsf nflu o; sfof{nodf ldlt @)&!.!@.!( df lgj] bg btf{ u/fpg'ePsf] / ;f] lgj] bg pk/ krlnt sfg"gadf] lhd tkfO{sf 3/ 7] ufgfdf Dofb÷k"hL{ tfd] nLsf nflu k7fPsf] df tkfO{+sf efO{ /fd] Zj/ jnLn] ldlt @)&@.)@.)$ dfpQm Dofb cfkm} a'lemlnPsf] Aoxf] / f tfd] nL eO{ cfPsf] df ;f] sf] Dofbleq tkfO{+ jf tkfO{+sf af/] zn] o; sfof{nodf kltpQ/kq k] z ug{ gcfPsfn] pQm lgj] bg ;DaGwdf 5nkmnsf nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] af6fsf Dofb afx] s !% lbgleq o; sfof{nod cfkm} pkl:yt x'g jf sfg"g adf] lhdsf] jf/] z k7fpg'x'g of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . Dofbleq pkl:yt geP jf Dofb u'hf/L a;] df sfg"g adf] lhd ;f] lgj] bg lhNnf cbfntdf l;kmfl/; eO{ hfg] Aoxf] / f ;d] t o;} ;"rgfåf/f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

uflj; ;lrj

xf]d 8]lne/Lsf] ;'ljwf;lxt zfGt tyf :jR5 jftfj/0fdf :jflbi6 kl/sf/sf] ;fydf ljz'4 kfl/jfl/s /]i6'/]G6

cfrfo{sf] cWoIftf tyf ;xsf/L lg/LIfs s] ;Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] tflndsf] pb\3f6g cj;/df ;+: yfsf ;+: yfks cWoIf k] d s'df/ s] ;L, lgjt{dfg cWoIf 6] saxfb'/ s] ;L nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . ;+: yfsL pkfWoIf uf] df afnfg If] qLsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] tflnd pb\3f6g ;df/f] xsf] ;xhLs0f ;+: yfsf ;lrj xl/k;fb cf] nLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . tflnddf klzIfs s] ;Ln] ;xsf/L s] xf] < s;sf nflu, lsg / ;xsf/Lsf ljifodf klzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] . tflnddf ;+: yfsf Ps ;o eGbf a9L ;] o/ ;b:ox?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

q

s] z/ /f] sf

Ko'7fg, $ a}zfv . cf7 jif{ lalt;Sbf ;d] t …d'g8f“8f–r'“hf ufdL0f ;8sÚ k"/ f x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . vGg af“sL /x] sf] gf} ;o ld6/ ;8ssf] aLr efudf s8f r§fg k/] sfn] ;8s cw'/ } /x] sf] xf] . r'“hfaf;LnfO{ ;b/d'sfd vn+uf;lxt Jofj;flos sf/f] jf/ ug{ lah'jf/÷afUb'nf cfjthfjt ug{sf nflu @)^$ ;fndf pQm ;8ssf] …6«ofsÚ vf] lnPsf] lgdf{0f ;ldltsf cWoIf ?dfgl;+x g] kfnLn] atfpg'eof] . …of] ;8s k"/ f eof] eg] ;b/d'sfd k'Ug bz lsnf] ld6/d} ;Lldt x'G5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …clxn] r“'hf7f“6Laf6 !( lsnf] ld6/ 3'dfp/f] ;8s eP/ hfg

afWo 5f} + .Ú ;/sf/L sfdsfhsf nflu ;b/d'sfd hf“bf cfp“bf Ps lbg k"/ } nfUg] u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . r'“hf–! l:yt le/f jgdf /x] sf] s8f r§fg …kmf] 8\gÚ w] / } ah] 6 cfjZos kg] { ePsfn] ;8s lgdf{0f cnkq k/] sf] :yfgLo odaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . …b'O{ lsnf] ld6/ ;8s ufp“n] n] >dbfgaf6} vg] sf 5g\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …r§fg e] l6Pkl5 vGg 5f] 8\of} + .Ú kfljlws l:6d] 6cg';f/ cw'/ f] sfd k"/ f ug{ (& nfv ^% xhf/ kf“r ;o $& ?k} of“ ah] 6 cfjZos kg] { dNn/fgL ufdL0f ljsf; ;/f] sf/ s] Gb vn+ufsf sfo{qmd Joj:yfks gf/fo0fnfn >] i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ul/jL lgjf/0f sf] if sfo{qmdcGtu{t ;+: yfn] !$ nfv %^

;fgL3f]ifsf clUgkLl8tx? …jfO l;S; kf] Ú ahf/df eG5g\– 3/ agfpg l6g rflxof] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

b]]pv'/L, $ a}zfv -o';_– nfndl6of uflj; j8f g+= & ;fgL3f] ifsf clUgkLl8tx?n] bL3{sfnLg k'g:yf{kgfsf nflu Wofg lbg cfux u/] sf 5g\ . pgLx?n] 3/ agfpg rflxg] l6g, sf7kft / cGo ;fdfgx? ;xof]u pknAw u/fpg bfªsf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L bLks sfkm\n] / :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L /d]z uf}td;dIf cfkm\gf dfu /fv]sf x'g\ . ;f]djf/ clUgkLl8tx?nfO{ tTsfnsf] /fxt ;xof]u kbfg ug{ nfndl6of k'u]sf lhNnfsf kd'vx?nfO{ kLl8tx?n] bL3{sfnLg k'g:yf{kgfsf nflu ;xof]u ug{ cfux u/]sf] g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L pkzfvf nfndl6ofsf ;efklt u+uf/fd e§/fO{n] atfpg'eof] . lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no bfª / lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt bfªn] ;fgL3f] ifsf clUgkLl8tnfO{ #) xhf/ ?k} of“ gub /fxt ljt/0f u/] sf] 5 . :yfgLo b} jLksf] k p4f/ ;ldltdfkm{t bfªsf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L bLks

sfkm\n] n] ;fgL3f] ifsf kf“r 3/kl/jf/sf clUgkLl8tnfO{ kltkl/jf/ kf“r xhf/sf] b/n] @% xhf/ ?k} of“ / lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt bfªsf] tkm{af6 :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L /d] z uf} tdn] kltkl/jf/ Ps xhf/sf b/n] kf“r xhf/ u/L hDdf #) xhf/ ?k} of“ /fxt ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . ;f] djf/ g] kfn /] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6L nfndl6of pkzfvf / nfndl6of uflj;sf] ;dGjodf clUgkLl8tnfO{ /fxt kbfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf /] 8qm;sf ;efklt u+uf/fd e§/fO{, uflj; ;lrj bfdf] b/ kf] v] n, /] 8qm;sf ;lrj kdf] b kf} 8] nnufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . ut z'qmjf/ h+undf nfu] sf] 89] nf] a:tLdf km} lnbf kf“r 3/ hn] / v/fgL ag] sf lyP . o;cl3 /] 8qm;n] ef“8fs'8f, nQfsk8f / lqkfn ;xof] u u/] sf] lyof] eg] uflj;n] kltkl/jf/ kf“r ;o ?k} of“sf b/n] /fxt lbPsf] lyof] .

cleefjs e]nf t'n ' ;Lk'/' , $ a}zfv -o';_– bLkHof] lt lgdflj 3f] / fg] 6Lsf] cleefjs e] nf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf wd{l;+x k'gsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] e] nfdf od'gf zfx, tf/f b] jsf] 6f o1 v8\sfnufotn]

xflb{s awfO{

Pg]skf dfcf]jfbL lgs6 clvn g]kfn dlxnf ;+3 -qmflGtsf/L_ bfªsf] xfn} ;DkGg lhNnf ;Ddngaf6 nfndl6of–& a/fv'6L lgjf;L ;/:jtL kf]v]n lhNnf ;b:odf lgjf{lrt x'ge ' Psf]df pxfFsf] sfo{sfnsf] ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf;lxt xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{5f}+ .

wd{/fh clwsf/L -cWoIf_ gf/fo0f zdf{ -pkfWoIf_ cg'k rf}w/L -;lrj_

Pj+ Pg]skf -dfcf]jfbL nfndl6of ufp“

sld6L kl/jf/ b]]=, bfª

af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df ljBfnodf pTs[i6 glthf Nofpg] ljBfyL{x?nfO{ k'/ :sf/ kbfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ljBfnodf :yfkgf ePsf rf/j6f cIfosf] ifaf6 k'/ :sf/ ljt/0f ul/Psf] ljBfnon] hgfPsf] 5 .

;'/lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] / fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;'sf] d"No;"rL lhpFbf] vf] / sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= !(%.– lhpFbf] ahf/ sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= @)).– k]m; df;' klt s] =hL= ?= #)).– ;Dks{ df] =M (*$&*#^!*&

lhp“bf] af]On/ s'v'/f dx]Gb pRr dfWolds ljBfno t'n;Lk'/ bfªsf] ;"rgf †

EofnL km] ; xfp;

dx]Gb pRr df=lj t'n;Lk'/, bfªdf z}lIfs ;q @)&# sf nflu c+u]hL dfWodtkm{ gofF sIff g;{/Lb]lv sIff gf} -(_ ;Dd ;Lldt l;6df egf{ v'nf ul/Psf] Joxf]/f ;Dk"0f{ cleefjs tyf ljBfyL{x?df hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . kmf/fd eg]{ ;do M @)&@ r}t @! ut]b]lv @)&# a}zfv !) ut];Dd kj]z k/LIff M @)&# a}zfv !@ ut] laxfg !!M)) ah] egf{ z'? M @)&# a}zfv !@ ut]b]lv kwfgfWofks

3f] / fxL–!) uf}tdgu/ 6f] n lgdfxn /f]8 z+s/ d] l8sn cufl8 kmf] = )*@–%^@#*!

dx]Gb pRr dfWolds ljBfno

vf]/sfF6f ?= @)).–

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

xhf/ 5 ;o #) ?k} of“ nufgL ul/;s] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …sf] ifcGtu{t g} o;jif{ yk $( nfv ?k} of“ ah] 6 ;Demf} tfsf] tof/L eO/x] sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …l:6d] 6cg';f/ of] ;8s k"/ f ug{sf] nflu s/Lj $( nfv ah] 6 cem} ck'u x'G5 .Ú r'“hf uflj;n] kf“r nfv / b'O{ cfly{s jif{df u/L lhlj;af6 !! nfv ?k} of“ vr{ eO;s] sf] r'“hf uflj;sf kfljlws ;xfos h'dfgl;+x g] kfnLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . … lhNnf:t/af6} o; ;8snfO{ kfyldstf lbg'k5{Ú– g] kfnLn] eGg'eof] – …yf] / } ah] 6n] k'Ub} g .Ú ;8s k"/ f x'g] cfzfn] tLg} j8fsf tLg ;o w/w'/ Ln] b'O{ jif{ nuftf/ >dbfg u/] sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] .

3f] / fxL, $ a}zfv . x'jfj] s~h'd/ laHg] ; u'kn] cfkm\gf] gof“ :df6{ kmf] g jfO l;S; kf] g] kfnL ahf/df NofPsf] 5 . !) clknb] lv g] kfnL ahf/df laqmLsf nflu ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] xf] . af08n] of] kmf] gsf] d"No @@ xhf/ rf/ ;o (( lgwf{l/t u/] sf] 5 . cfsif{s l8hfOg, pRr:t/Lo kbz{g, bL3{sfnLg Aof6«L / o;df ePsf] ;/n Pksf sf/0fn] o; kfj/km"n pks/0f kof] ustf{x?dfem pTs[i6 5gf] 6df kg] { sDkgLn] hgfPsf] 5 . …w] / } nfdf] ;do;Dd cfkm\gf] df] afOn kof] u ug] { pkef] Qmfx?nfO{ nlIft u/L agfOPsf] pQm kmf] gdf w] / } lbg;Dd l6Sg] Aof6«L /x] sf] 5 / of] ahf/df kfOg] Ps dfq o:tf] :df6{kmf] g xf] Ú– sDkgLn] eg] sf] 5– …o;df ePsf]

;'k/ zlQmzfnL Aof6«L w] / } l6Sg] dfq geO{ cToGt} l56f] rfh{ klg x'G5 . ) kltzt Aof6«Laf6 s] jn !) ldg] 6 rfh{ ubf{ o;n] tLg 306fsf] 6s 6fOd kbfg ub{5 / oltn] dfq kof{Kt gePsf] v08df of] kmf] g cfkm} n] klg kf] 6{] an rfh{/ sf] sfd u5{, h;n] cGo pks/0fx? / kmf] gx? klg rfh{ ug{ ;S5 .Ú of] kmf] g ^$ lj6sf] Sjf8{sf] / kf] ;] ;/åf/f ;~Rfflnt 5, o;df ePsf] b'O{ lhaL ¥ofd / !^ lhaL /f] dn] kmf] g l9nf] x'g] jf c8\ lsg] h:tf ;d:ofx?af6 kmf] gnfO{ 6f9f /fVg] Ifdtf /fV5 . x'jfj] sf] pTkfbg / ;] jfx? ljZjsf] Ps ltxfO{ dflg;x?n] Ps ;o &) eGbf a9L b] zdf kof] u ug] { u/] sf] sDkgLn] hgfPsf] 5 . @)!$ df x'jfj] ljZjs} t] ;f] 7"nf] :df6{kmf] g lgof{t ug] { sDkgLdf k/] sf] lyof] .

kt~hlndf /fdgjdLsf] rrf{ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t''n;Lk''/ , $ a} zfv . kt~hln of] u ;ldlt t'n;Lk'/ n] /fdgjdLsf] ] cj;/df sfo{qmddf u/] sf] 5 . kt~hln of] u ;ldltsf lhNnf cWoIf 3gZofd clwsf/Lsf] cWoIftf tyf c~rn kef/L b] j/fh

cfrfo{sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf of] usf] dxTj tyf /fdgjdLsf] dxTjaf/] hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng nIdL lh;Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd of] u Clif /fdb] jn] ;Gof; lnPsf] lbgsf] cj;/ kf/]/ ul/Psf] xf] .

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cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf gS;fdf lrlqt t'n;Lk'/df cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf 5 .

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t'n;Lk'/, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%@)#)*, (*%&*@)*)$, (*%&*@!$@@

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l8nfO6 sg{/ lb km]ldnL /]i6'/]06 kf=ln=

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Pdfcf]jfbLn] yfNof] …gofF“ s0ff{nL cleofgÚ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf ;'v] {t, $ a} zfv . gof“ ;+ljwfgsf] dd{ s0ff{nLsf hgtf;Dd k'¥ofpg] eGb} PsLs[t g] skf dfcf] jfbLn] …gof“ s0ff{nL cleofgÚ z'? u/] sf] 5 . …hgjfbsf] hudf ;'b[9 ;+u7g / hgfwf/, ljsf;, pTkfbg / lgof{tsf] andf gof‘ s0ff{nL ;dfhjfbsf] cfwf/Ú eGg] gf/fsf ;fy Pdfcf] jfbL s0ff{nL kb] z -kb] z g+= ^_ n] cl3 ;f/] sf] j[xt\ cleofgcGtu{t clxn] Pdfcf] jfbLsf ufp“b] lv s] GbLo txsf g] tf;DdnfO{ ;lqmo kfg{ yfn] sf] 5 . of] cleofgcGtu{t Pdfcf] jfbLn] cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Ú nfO{ ;d] t s0ff{nL k'¥ofP/ klzIf0f / ;ef ;~rfng ug{ EofPsf] 5 . …;+ljwfg hf/L eP;“u} ca b] z ;+3Lotfdf uPsf] 5Ú– Pdfcf] jfbL :yfoL ;ldlt ;b:o Pj+ 5 gDa/ kb] z O~rfh{ hgfb{g zdf{ …kefs/Ú n] eGg'eof] – …;+3Lotf vf;df s0ff{nLnfO{ rflxPsf] xf] , ca gof“ s0ff{nLlagf gof“ g] kfn ;Dej gx'g] ePsfn] xfdLn] gof“ s0ff{nL j[xt\ cleofg yfn] sf xf} + .Ú h;cGtu{t ;+u7gfTds tof/L / hgtfsf] ;xeflutfdf ljsf; lgdf{0fnfO{ d'Vo of] hgfdf /flvPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

;+ljwfg hf/L ePotf lg/Gt/ s0ff{nLsf] ofqfdf /xg'ePsf zdf{ x'Dnf, d'u', h'Dnf / sfnLsf] 6df s] lGbt x'g'ePsf] 5 . rf“8} 8f] Nkfdf klg lhNnfAofkL sfo{qmdsf] tof/L eO/x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . klxnf] r/0fdf ;'v] {tdf a} 7s u/] / s0ff{nL kb] zsf] kf/lDes b:tfj] h kfl/t u/] sf] Pdfcf] jfbL ^ gDa/ kb] zn] bf] ;f] r/0fdf r} t #) / a} zfv ! ut] d'u'sf] /f/f tfndf kb] z a} 7s u/] sf] 5 . nuQ} cWoIf kr08sf] pkl:yltdf d'u'sf] udu9L / h'Dnfsf] l;+hfdf j[xt\ hg;ef u/] / kf6L{sf] gof“ s0ff{nL of] hgfaf/] hgtfdfem ;fj{hlgs

ul/Psf] kb] z ;b:o uf] kfn zdf{ …cgnÚ n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /f/f a} 7sn] hgtfsf] ;xeflutf ;d"x, ;xsf/L / sDkgL :yfkgf u/] / o;af6 7"nf] ljsf; kl/of] hgf ;~rfng ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . o;af6 /f] huf/L / pTkfbg a[l4df ;xof] u k'Ug] zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . …;fd"lxs sfd, JolQmut nfesf] gLlt lnP/ 7"nf] hnljB't of] hgf;d] t ;~rfng ug] { u/L xfdL nfu] sf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] yKg'eof] – …lxhf] hgtfnfO{ ;fy lnP/ hgo'4 ul/of] , ca klg hgtfs} nufgLdf ;d[l4sf] of] hgf cl3 a9fp“b} 5f} + .Ú

gofF“ zlQmsf] lhNnf ;ldlt lj:tf/ Pdfn] 3f]/fxL gu/sf] a}7s o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, $ a} zfv . gof“ zlQm g] kfn bfª lhNNff ;lrjfnosf] a}7s ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . s]GbLo kl/ifb\ ;b:o lw/h ;]kf{nLsf] cWoIftfdf a;]sf] a}7sn] lhNnf kl/ifb\ lj:tf/ u/]sf] 5 . klxnf] k6s kmfu'g !% ut] %# hgfsf] lhNNff kl/ifb\ u7g u/] sf] bfª lhNnf kl/ifb\ sf yk #& gof“ cg'xf/x?df s[i0f g] kfnL, s[i0f Gof} kfg] , v'd las, v'zn/fd e08f/L, uf] kfn kf} 8] n, 3gZofd cfrfo{, hut k'g, b'uf{ 1jfnL, b] jaxfb'/ a'9fyf] sL, g/] Gb a/fn, gj/fh a;] n, lgd{nf ljs lkdnfn kf] v] n, kL=aL= a'9fyf] sL, ksfz las, aRr' kl/of/, a;Gt u'Ktf, ljdnf o/L, efjgf >] i7, dgaxfb'/ a'9fyf] sL, ldq hLPd, afns[i0f las, /d] zs'df/ Gof} kfg] , /ZdL /fgf, jL/ u'?ª, z+s/dfg lai6, ;Ltf rf} w/L, ;'lgtf cfrfo{, ;'/ ] Gbksfz rGb, xl/gf/fo0f rf} w/L, xl/zrGb lai6, 6f] kaxfb'/ las, lvdaxfb'/ 8f“uL, lxdf las, l/tf rf} w/L, afns[i0f las / uf] kfn cfrfo{ /xg'ePsf] 5 . of] ;“u} lhNnf kl/ifb\ () hgfsf] ag] sf] 5 . kl/ifb\n] Ps dlxg]

cleofg klg kfl/t u/] sf] 5 . h;cg';f/ If] q g+= ! df s] GbLo pTk] / s ldl>nfn u'Ktf, If] q g+= # sf ;+of] hs dx] z dNn, sfof{no ;lrj hLaL lrGtg;lxt cf7hgf, If] q g+= @ df s] GbLo pTk] / s lznf k'g, If] qLo ;+of] hs ltns clwsf/L;lxt gf}hgf, If]q g+= # df s]GbLo pTk]/s 8f= ;'/]Gb rf}w/L, gu/ ;+of]hs ksfz lai6;lxt @^ hgf, If]q g+= $ df s]GbLo pTk]/s jL/ If]qL, If]qLo ;+of]hs afdb]j e';fn;lxt @$ hgf, If]q g+= % df s]GbLo pTk]/s lw/h ;]kf{nL, If]qLo ;+of]hs afdb]j e';fn zdf{;lxt @) hgfsf] cleofg kl/rfng ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 . j} 7sn] kf“rhgfsf] krf/k;f/ ;ldlt agfpg gf/fo0f e§/fO{, kf“rhgfsf] af} l4s jf n] vs÷;flxlTos l6d agfpg 3gZofd cfrfo{nfO{ lhDdf lbPsf] 5 . kqsfl/tf tyf ;~rf/df kx'“r a9fpg s[i0f Gof} kfg] / hfu] Zj/ cf] nLnfO{ lhDdf lbg] lg0f{o ub} { a} 7sn] Ps dlxg] cleofgsf] aLrdf b'O{ xhf/ kf“r ;o ;+ul7t cfj] bg kmf/fd e/fO;Sg'kg] { 5 . a} 7sn] bfªnfO{ kfb] lzs /fhwfgL agfpg kxn ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 .

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/fdbf; rf} w/L, u'?r/0f rf} w/L, eujfgbLg ofbj Pj+ lzjnfn ofbjn] /fxt gkfPsf] u'gf;f] u/] sf 5g\ . cg'udgsf] qmddf pgLx?sf] klg 3/uf] 7 hn] sf] gful/s ;dfhn] hgfPsf] 5 . o;} aLr z'qmjf/ ofbj ;dfh ;] jf ;+3 u9jfn] kLl8tx?nfO{ ;ft', e] nL / lrgL ljt/0f u/] sf] lyof] . o;} u/L ;To;fO{ s] Gb t'n;Lk'/ n] vfBfGg / nQfsk8f u/L krf; xhf/ ?k} of“ a/fa/sf] /fxt ljt/0f u/] sf] lyof] . s] Gbsf /fli6«o pkfWoIf ;/:jtL /hf} / ] n] clUgkLl8tnfO{ ;fduL x:tfGt/0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, $ a} zfv . g] skf Pdfn] 3f] / fxL gu/ sld6Lsf] a} 7s zlgjf/ 3f] / fxLdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . gu/ cWoIf nl5gk;fb a'9f du/sf] cWoIftf tyf Pdfn] bfª lhNnf sld6Lsf ;b:o Zofd cfrfo{sf] kd'v cfltYotf Pj+ gu/ sld6Lsf ;Nnfxsf/ dLg/fh uf} tdsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] kb] z g+= % sf] /fhwfgL bfªnfO{ agfpg kxn ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . o;} u/L gof“ jif{ @)&# sf] cj;/df z'esfdgf cfbfgkbfg ul/Psf] 5 . o;} u/L a} 7sn] o'jf ;+3 bfªsf cWoIF df} ;d cfrfo{sf lktf v8\uk;fb cfrfo{, If] qLo ;b:o ofdk;fb cfrfo{sf lktf t] hk;fb

cfrfo{sf] lgwgklt b'Mv AoQm ub} { ;dj] bgf ks6 u/] sf] 5 . a} 7sn] kf6L{sf] ;f+u7lgs sfo{ Jojl:yt ug{ gu/sf ;a} j8fdf af“sL /x] sf 6f] n sld6Lx? u7g ug] { / kf6L{sf ultljlw ;lqmo agfpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] pk;lrj s} nfz /f] sf du/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pkfWoIf /d] z cfrfo{sf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;lrj s] zj lu/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

To; cj;/df lgjt{dfg cWoIf s] zj Gof} kfg] , lhNnf af/ Pzf] l;P;gsf cWoIf e'kaxfb'/ s] ;L, zlQm/fh uf} td, 7fs'/ cf] nL, c?0f zdf{, slj/fh kf} 8] n, kbd kf} 8] n, clDasf lji6 /fjt, b] jL/fd Gof} kfg] , lul/k;fb e§/fO{, sdndl0f b] jsf] 6fnufotn] dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

u9jf, $ a} zfv -o';_– bfªsf] kxf8L uflj; sfe] n] Ps sfo{qmdsf] cfof] hgf u/L xfn} ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO sfo{qmd u/] sf] 5 . sfo{qmddf gd"gf ;j] {If0fdfkm{t ;+sng ul/Psf] gful/s kltj] bgkqsf] ;] jf kjfx / ljsf; of] hgf;DaGwL ;"rgf ljZn] if0f Pj+ ;] jf lnP/ kmls{bf ;] jf kjfx;DaGwL gful/s kltlqmof alxu{dg cledtsf] kltj] bg ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] lyof] . uflj; ;lrj xf] dnfn e';fnsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf]

sfo{qmddf /fhgLlts bn, j8f gful/s d~rsf kbflwsf/L / ;] jfufxLx?sf] pkl:ylt lyof] . cfly{s jif{ @)&@÷)&# sf] kyd rf}dfl;s of]hgf tyf sfo{qmd / ;]jf kjfxsf af/]df uflj; ;lrj xf]dnfn e';fnn] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf pkl:yt ;]jfufxLx?n] of]hgf, ;"rgf kjfx / ;fdflhs ;'/Iff eQfsf af/]df lh1f;f /fv]sf lyP . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f lul//fh e§ / kqsf/ lzj/fh kGyLn] ug'e { Psf] lyof] .

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a'l4hLjL ;+u7gsf] kb]z e]nf cfh 3f] / fxL, $ a} zfv -o';_– g] kfn a'l4hLjL ;+u7g kf“r g+= kbz] sf] e] nf tyf klzIf0f cfh 3f] / fxLdf x'g] ePsf] 5 . e] nfsf] pb\3f6g cfh cfOtjf/ laxfg kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf] ;efsIfdf PsLs[t g] skf dfcf] jfbLsf :yfoL ;ldlt ;b:o Pj+ kjQmf bLgfgfy zdf{n] ug] { ;+u7gsf bfª lhNnf sfo{jfxs cWoIf c?0fs'df/ zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ e] nfdf kb] zsf ;a} lhNnfaf6 kf“r÷kf“rhgf kltlglwsf] ;xeflutf /xg] 5 . kjQmf zdf{;“u cfh laxfg ( ah] qmflGtsf/L kqsf/ ;+3 bfªn] kqsf/ e] 63f6 sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/] sf] 5 . ;+3sf cWoIf l8NnL dNnn] kqsf/ e] 63f6df ;xeflutfsf nflu ;Dk"0f{ kqsf/x?nfO{ cfux ug'{ePsf] 5 .

;8s sfnf] kq] ug{ dfu ub{} rSsfrfd o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , $ a} zfv . t'n;Lk'/ –;'v] {t ;8s tTsfn sfnf] kq] ug'{kg] { dfu /fVb} ;8s If] qsf 6f] naf;Lx?n] zlgjf/ laxfg rSsfrfd u/] sf 5g\ . o;cl3 klg t'n;Lk'/ hLk tyf dfOqmf] ldgLa; a; Joj;foL ;ldltn] ;8s l8lehg sfof{no bfªsf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf] lyof] . lgdf{0f Joj;foLsf] nfk/jfxLsf sf/0f ;8s nfdf] ;do lalt;Sbf ;d] t sfnf] kq] gx'“bf oftfoft Joj;foLx?nfO{ lgs} ;f:tL ef]Ug'k/]sf] eGb} ;ldltn] sfof{nodf k'u]/ Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf] lyof] . To;sf] Ps ;ftfkl5 :yfgLo 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfn] sfnf]kq]sf] dfu u/]/ rSsfhfd u/]sf] cWoIf lhtaxfb'/ v8\sfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cfly{s jif{ @)&)÷@)&! df l:6d]6 ul/Psf] ;8ssf] sfd clxn];Dd k"/f x'g ;s]sf] 5}g / ;8s sfnf]kq] gx'b“ f ;8s w'nfDd] ePsf] 5 . ;8s lgdf{0fsf] lhDdf lnP/ lgdf{0f sDkgL efu]sf] 5 . sfnf] kq] / gfnf lgdf{0fsf nflu pkef] Qmf ;ldlt t'n;Lk'/ –^ laxfgL 6f] ndf ;8s sfnf] kq] / gfnf lgdf{0fsf nflu :yfgLoaf;L h'6] sf 5g\ . If] q ljsf; sf] ifsf] !) nfv nfutdf gfnf lgdf{0f ul/g] / sfnf] kq] sf nflu kxn eO/x] sf] :yfgLo r] taxfb'/ rf} w/Ln] hfgsf/L

lbg'eof] . lji0f' rnlrq xnrf] saf6 l;w} yf?ufp“ x“‘b} /hf} / f hf] 8\g] pQm ;8sfsf] j/k/ b'O{ ;o *) ld6/ gfnf lgdf{0f ul/g] rf} w/Ln] atfpg'eof] . cf7 ld6/ rf} 8f ;8s lj:tf/sf qmddf s] xL ef} lts ;+/ If0fdf ;d] t Iflt k'Ug] ePsfn] ;xdlt;d] t h'6fOPsf] 5 . ;8s lgdf{0fsf nflu zlgjf/ ;DkGg 6f] n e] nfn] eLid rf} w/L …a;GtÚ sf] ;+of] hsTjdf !! ;b:oLo pkef] Qmf ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . e] nfn] ;lrjdf r] taxfb'/ rf} w/L, sf] iffWoIfdf zld{nf rf} w/L / lg/df rf} w/L, o'j/fh e08f/L, xl/k;fb rf} w/L, t'nf sfsL{ a:g] t, t] hdfg rf} w/L, ;Ltf rf} w/L / uf] df rf} w/LnfO{ pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf] ;b:odf rog u/] sf] 5 . o:t} pQm sfo{sf] cg'udgsf nflu ;'zLn a:g] tsf] ;+of] hsTjdf efujt kf} 8] n, l8NnLaxfb'/ a:g] t, /fdaxfb'/ s] ;L / k] df rf} w/LnfO{ /flvPsf] 5 . e] nfdf ;f+;b l8NnLaxfb'/ rf} w/Lsf] ljz] if pkl:ylt lyof] . o;} aLr pQm 6f] ndf Eo"Ox\of/ yfg b] j:yn lgdf{0fsf nflu t] hdfg rf} w/Lsf] ;+of] hsTjdf !! ;b:oLo pkef] Qmf ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . h;sf] ;lrjdf v'daxfb'/ rf} w/L / sf] iffWoIfdf k] df rf} w/LnfO{ rog ul/Psf] 5 . cg'udgsf nflu t] haxfb'/ rf} w/Lsf] ;+of] hsTjdf kf“r ;b:o cg'udg ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 .

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(Apr. 17, 2016)

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Wanted Barah Kshetra Vidya Mandir Proposed name :

Godawari English Medium School (GEMS)

Ghorahi-8, Dang urgently invites application from qualified,dedicatedandenergeticcandidatesforthe following posts : Post No. of post Req. Qualification English Teacher (L.Secondary) 1 B.A./B.Ed. English Teacher (Primary) 1 I.A./I.Ed. Computer Teacher (L.Secondary) 1 Diplomaincomputer Science Teacher (Primary) 1 I.Sc. Nepali Teacher (Primary) 1 I.A./I.Ed. Interestedcandidatesareinformedtoapplywithin 8thofBaisakh2073withahandwrittenapplicationalong with curriculum Vitae.

Type of exam : Written, Class Test and Interview Application fee : Rs. 200 for lower Secondary, Rs 150 for Primary Principal Contact : 9857830840/9846711309

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