२०७८ भदौ ४ गते शुक्रबार

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lgs} nfdf] kof;kl5 ljkZogf Wofg tyf rl/q lgdf{0f s]Gbsf] nIo cg';f/ Wofg s]Gb kf/lDes sfd rnfp cj:yfdf k'lu;s]sf] 5 . To;}u/L a'4 lzIff ;~rfng ug{ klg ;DalGwt If]q;Fu k/fdz{ eO;s]sf] 5 . t;y{ s]Gbsf] klxnf] ;fwf/0f;ef tTsfn ug{ clgjfo{ ePsf]n] s]Gbsf ;a} k'/fgf ;b:ox? / gofF OR5's ;fws–;flwsfx?nfO{ ;xefuL x'g xflb{s cfdGq0f ub{5f}+ . df:s;lxt ef}lts b"/L clgjfo{ /fVg' kg]{5 . :yfg M ljkZogf Wofg tyf rl/q lgdf{0f s]Gb t'?Gtk'/ ;]jf/ ldlt M @)&* efb !@ ut] zlgjf/ ;do M lbpF;f] !@ ah] gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{ -cWoIf_

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Aug 20, 2021)

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sf7df8f} +, # ebf} . ;/sf/n] NofPsf] /fhgLlts bn;DaGwL cWofb] zlj?4 ;jf] {Rr cbfntdf 5 j6f l/6 btf{ ePsf 5g\ . dlGqkl/ifb\sf] l;kmfl/;df /fi6«klt ljBfb] jL e08f/Ln] a'waf/ hf/L ug'{ePsf] /fhgLlts bn;DaGwL P] g, @)&# nfO{ ;+zf] wg ug{ ag] sf] cWofb] z, @)&* vf/] hLsf] dfu ub} { laxLaf/ ;jf] {Rr cbfntdf 5j6f l/6 lgj] bg btf{ ePsf x'g\ . 5j6} l/6df ;+;bnfO{ 5n] / NofOPsf cWofb] z vf/] h ug{ dfu ul/Psf] ;jf] {Rr cbfntsf kjQmf afa'/ fd bfxfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …;+;bnfO{ 5n] / kf6L{ ljefhgsf nflu NofPsf] cWofb] z kf/Deb] lv g} ab/ ul/kfp“ eg] / l/6 lgj] bgx¿df dfu ul/Psf] 5Ú– kjQmf bfxfnn] eGg'eof] – …cWofb] zsf] ljifo ;+j} wflgs JofVofsf] ePsfn] ;jf] {Rr cbfntsf] ;+j} wflgs Ohnf;df ;'g'jfO ul/kfp“ eGg] klg dfu /x] sf] 5 .Ú /fhgLlts bn;DaGwL cWofb] z vf/] hLsf] dfu ub} { clwjQmfx¿ lbg] zs'df/ cof{n / cg'kf cof{n, ;/f] h a'9fyf] sL / cflzif >] i7, ch{'gs'df/ cof{n / zs'Gtnf e';fn, kj] z s] ;L, >LsfGt a/fn / bnaxfb'/ wfdLn] l/6 bfo/ ug'{ePsf] xf] . /fi6«kltn] hf/L u/] sf]

cWofb] zdf s'g} kf6L{sf] dxflwj] zgaf6 lgjf{lrt s] GbLo ;ldltsf @) kltzt ;b:o jf ;+3Lo ;+;bLo bnsf @) kltzt ;f+;bn] rfx] df bn ljefhg ug{ ;Sg] jf cs} { bndf hfg ;Sg] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . o;cl3sf] s] GbLo ;ldlt / ;+3Lo ;+;bLo bnsf] $) kltzt x'g'kg] { Joj:yfdf ;+zf] wg u/] / /fhgLlts bn;DaGwL P] g ;+zf] wg ug{ cWofb] z NofPsf] xf] .

To:t} , cWofb] zdf kb] z ;ef ;b:o / :yfgLo txsf hgkltlglwn] klg gof“ /fhgLlts bn /f] Hg kfpg] Joj:yf /flvPsf] 5 . P] gdf gePsf] Joj:yf cWofb] zdf yk u/] / bn ljefhg ePsf] @! lbgleq kb] z;ef ;b:o / :yfgLo txsf hgkltlglwn] gof“ bn /f] h] df bn Tofusf] sfg'g gnfUg] Joj:yf cWofb] zdf yk

;~rf/ ljw]os ;+zf]wg x'G5 M d'VodGqL q odnfn e';fn a'6jn, # ebf} . n'lDagL kb] zsf d'VodGqL s'naxfb'/ s] ;Ln] kb] zn] NofPsf] ;~rf/ ljw] os ;+zf] wg ug] { atfpg'ePsf] 5 . k] ; ;+u7g g] kfnn] laxLaf/ a'6jndf u/] sf] cGtlqm{ofdf d'VodGqL s] ;Ln] ;~rf/ ljw] os ljjflbt ag] sfn] >dhLjL kqsf/ / ldl8ofsf] kIfdf ;+zf] wg ug] { klta4tf hgfpg' ePsf] xf] . …ljjflbt ldl8of ljw] os l5§} ;+zf] wg x'G5Ú– d'VodGqL s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] – …;+zf] wg u/] / ;a} sf] ckgTj x'g] u/L /fdf] P] gsf] ?kdf Nofp+5f} + .Ú kb] z ;~rf/ ljw] os s] ;L cfGtl/s dfldnf

tyf sfg"gdGqL /xs} ;dodf tof/ ePsf] lyof] . ;fy} pxf“n] ;/sf/n] u7aGwgdf cfa4 bnx?aLr 5nkmn u/] / ;femf kltj4tfsf ;fy Go"gtd sfo{qmd Nofpg] atfpg'eof] . klxnf] dlGqkl/ifb\ a} 7saf6 d'6', lduf{} nf / SofG;/ sf la/fdLnfO{ pkrf/sf nflu kb] z ;/sf/n] yk b'O{ nfv ?k} of“ lbg] lg0f{o u/] / ;sf/fTds ;Gb] z lbPsf] d'VodGqL s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . cfkm\gf] ;/sf/n] unt sfd gug] { bfjL ub} { d'VodGqL s] ;Ln] ;~rf/ dfWodnfO{ ;+/ If0f / kqsf/sf] Ifdtf a[l4 ug] { u/L sfo{qmd Nofpg] / dfl;s?kn] kqsf/;“u af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

ul/Psf] xf] . cWofb] z cfP;“u} g] skf -Pdfn] _ / hgtf ;dfhjfbL kf6L{ km'l6;s] sf 5g . Pdfn] af6 cnu eP/ dfwjs'df/ g] kfn kIfn] g] skf Pdfn] -;dfhjfbL_ / h;kfaf6 cnlUuP/ dxGt 7fs'/ kIfn] h;kf -nf] stflGqs_ kf6L{ btf{sf nflu lgjf{rg cfof] udf lgj] bg btf{ ul/;s] sf 5g . pQm cWofb] zlj?4 k/] sf 5j6} l/6 lgj] bgsf] k] ;L ebf} !! ut] sf nflu tf] lsPsf] 5 . nf] stGq / ;+ljwfgsf] /Iff ug{ cWofb] z NofPsf xf} + M kr08 g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn kr08n] nf] stGq, u0ftGq, ;+3Lotf / ;+ljwfgsf] /Iff ug{sf nflu u7aGwg ;/sf/n] /fhgLlts bn;DaGwL cWofb] z NofPsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

laxLaf/ ;dfhjfbL s] Gb g] kfnsf] sfo{qmddf cWoIf kr08n] clxn] sf] cWofb] zsf] p2] Zo ;+3Lotf, nf] stGq, u0ftGq / ;+ljwfgsf] /Iff ug{sf nflu NofOPsf] bfaL ug'{eof] . cf] nL ;/sf/n] NofPsf] cWofb] zsf] p2] Zo nf] stGq / kl/jt{gsf pknlAw, ;+ljwfgnfO{ ;+s6df kfg{sf nflu /x] sf] kr08sf] cf/f] k 5 . …klxnf / clxn] sf] cWofb] zaLrdf cfsfz hldgsf] km/s 5 . Pp6} h;/L a'lemof] Ú– kr08n] eGg'eof] – …Pp6f cWofb] zsf] p2] Zo nf] stGq, ;+ljwfg / u0ftGqnfO{ l;Wofpg' lyof] eg] csf] {sf] p2] Zo kfKt pknAwLx?sf] /Iff ug{' xf] .Ú cWofb] zsf] lj/f] wdf kbz{g o;}aLr cg] / f:jljo' hgtf SofDk; lahf} / Ln] ;/sf/n] NofPsf] bn ljefhg;DjlGw cWofb] zsf] lj/f] wdf lj/f] w kbz{g u/] sf] 5 . k"0f{ dxGtsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf cg] / f:jljo' bfªsf ;+of] hs ;h{g kl/of/, ;x;+of] hs lbj; If] qL, sfof{no ;b:o u0f] z v8\sfn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . lj/f] w sfo{qmddf bn ljefhg cWofb] z hnfOPsf] lyof] . 3f] / fxL–t'n;Lk'/ ;8sv08sf] t'n;Lk'/ –!* lahf] } / L SofDk; rf] sdf 6fo/ afn] / ljBfyL{x?n] gf/fjfhL u/] sf lyP .lj/f] w sfo{qmddf kx/Ln] x:tIf] k u/] kl5 s] xLj] / tgfjk"0f{ l:ylt l;h{gf ePsf] lyof] .

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/f] Nkf, # ebf} -/f;;_– jiff{t;+u} lhNnfsf clwsf+z ;8s cj?4 x“'bf :yfgLojf;Ln] cfjthfjtdf ;f:tL ef] Ub} cfPsf 5g\ . k"jL{ If] qsf] dxTjk"0f{ ahf/ s] Gb ;'nLrf} / af6 j8frf} / , xfh{ª, u'Drfn, l;p/L x'“b} ufd hf] 8\g] df] 6/af6f] aGb ePsf] nfdf] ;do eO;s] sf] 5 . tL :yfgaf6 lhNnfsf] ;'nLrf} / ;Dd cfp“bf b'O{ lbg;Dd k} bn lx+8\g' k/] sf] :yfgLojf;Lsf] u'gf;f] 5 . la/fdL af] s] / ;'nLrf} / ;Dd cfp“bf b'O{ lbg nfUg] ub{5 . ;'g5x/L ufp“kflnsf–$ :o'/ Lsf xs{ 3tL{ du/sf cg';f/ ;8s cj?4 x'“bf

la/fdL, Ho] i7 gful/s, dlxnf / afnaflnsfn] yk ;f:tL ef] Ug' k/] sf] 5 . af6f] dd{t ug{ :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] cem} ;Dd Wofg guPsf] pgLx¿sf] u'gf;f] 5 . o;} u/L lhNnfsf] klZrd / pQ/ e] udf hgtfn] klg o:t} ;f:tL ef] Ug] u/] sf 5g\ . zxLbdfu{ / /fdk'/ sk'/ sf] 6 ;8sv08df jiff{t;+u} ;8s lxnfDo x'g] ;d:of /x] sf] 5 . zxLbdfu{sf] 6«ofs vf] n] sf] Ps bzs k"/ f eP klg ;8s ;'wf/ x'g g;Sbf ofq'n] lxnf] / w'nf] sf] ;d:of ef] Ub} cfPsf 5g\ . o:tf] ;8sdf cfkm"x¿ ;w} cTolws hf] lvd df] n] / uf8L rnfpg afWo /x] sf] hLk rfns ltns a'9f du/ atfpg'x'G5 . pxf“n] eGg'eof] –

…;8s sfnf] kq] x'g] xNnf ;'g] sf] jiff{+} { eof] v} s] n] /f] s] sf] 5 .Ú ;8ssf] o:tf] cj:yfn] sltv] / s] x'g] xf] eGg g;lsg] cj:yf 5 . jiff{tsf ;dodf lxnf] / vfN8fv'N8Ln] ;tfp“5 eg] lxp“bsf ;dodf w'nf] p8\bf :jf:Yodf klts"n c;/ ul/x] sf] rfns nLnf 3tL{ du/sf] egfO 5 . zxLbdfu{ ;8s tyf /fdk'/ sk'/ sf] 6 ;8s v08df lbgx'“ ;of} +sf] ;+Vofdf b'O{ kf+u] tyf rf/ kf+u] ;jf/L;fwg nfdf] tyf 5f] 6f] b"/ Ldf rNg] u5{g\ . zxLbdfu{ bfªaf6 z'? eO{ /f] NKffsf] xf] n] / L x'“b} yjfª;Dd !#* lsnf] ld6/ nfdf] 5 . of] dfu{ bfªsf] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf x“'b} /f] Nkfsf] ?G6Lu9L, lqj] 0fL, df8L, kl/jt{g af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

a]jfl/;] aGof] t/sf/L ;+sng s]Gb

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b] pv'/ L, # ebf} . u9jf ahf/ k'Ug' cl3 l;qmxjf ;f] tfsf] k'n tg{'k5{ . k'n t/] nuQ} pQ/tkm{ l6gsf] 5fgf] xflnPsf] , tLgj6f P;L aflx/af6 b] lvg] Pp6f 3/ 5 . Tof] 3/sf] cf“uglt/ l6gsf] 5fgf] ePsf] v'nf Pp6f 6x/f 5 . of] 6x/f / P;L h8fg ul/Psf] 3/ kf“r jif{b] lv a] jfl/;] 5 . g of] s'g} JolQmsf] 3/ xf] , g s'g} ;efxn . ;/sf/L cg'bfg kfKt ug{sf] nflu agfOPsf] t/sf/L ;+sng s] Gb -;fgf] lr:ofg_ 3/ xf] . cg'bfg /sd a'em] kl5 of] 3/ a] jfl/;] ag] sf] 5 . t/sf/L pTkfbg ug{] ls;fgx?n] kmnfPsf] pTkfbgnfO{ ;+sng ug{] / ahf/;Dd k'¥ofpg] , a] df} ;dL t/sf/L tyf kmnkm"nnfO{ lr:ofg s] Gbdf ;'/ lIft /fVg] p2] Zo /flvPsf] lyof] t/ of] p2] Zo cg';f/ s'g} klg sfd cl3 a9\g ;s] g . …;a} /fd} /fdf] p2] Zo atfOof] . ;f“Rr} /fdf] x'G5 ls eg] / Ps nfv ;ft xhf/ z] o/ hDdf u/] sf] x'“ . clxn] g z] o/ /sd ldn] sf] 5 . g cfof] hgf rn] sf] 5Úu9jfsf :yfgLo zf] ef/fd ofbjn] eGg'eof] – …ls;fgnfO{ pxL b'Mv 5 . ls;fgsf] nflu eg] / agfOPsf] cfof] hgf cnkq 5 .Ú ;/sf/L tyf u} / ;/sf/L ;+: yfn] pknAw u/fpg] cg'bfgsf] /sdsf] nflu dfq} Wofgdf /fv] / u9jf ufp“kflnsfdf CMYK

lgdf{0f ul/Psf] t/sf/L ;+sng s] Gb Pp6f pbfx/0f ag] sf] 5 . /fhwfgL ax'p2] ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+: yfn] u9jf ufp“kflnsf–& 3f] / fxfdf s[lif ahf/ sfo{qmd pk–cfof] hgfdfkm{t (! nfva9L cg'bfg / pkef] Qmfsf] ^( nfva9L /sd u/L Ps s/f] 8 ^! nfva9Lsf] nfutdf t/sf/L ;+sng s] Gb lgdf{0f ul/Psf] lyof] t/ cfof] hgfcGtu{t cg'bfgsf] /sd a'em] / clxn] ;Dd of] t/sf/L ;+sng s] Gb ;~rfngdf cfpg ;s] sf] 5} g . ;'?b] lv g} ;~rfngdf cfPg . )&! r} t ! ut] af6 ;'? ePsf] lgdf{0fsf] sfd )&$ df3 !) ut] ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

Pl8aL / g] kfn ;/sf/sf] ;xof] udf ;~rfng ul/Psf] xfn km] hcfp6 eO;s] sf] ;fgf tyf demf} nf s[ifs

cfo:t/ a[l4 cfof] hgfsf] k"/ s cg'bfgdf lgdf{0f ul/Psf] lyof] t/ of] cfof] hgfaf6 ls;fgn] nfe kfpg} ;s] gg\ . a? ls;fgaf6 em08} !^ nfv ?k} of“ z] o/ /sdsf] ?kdf ;+sng ul/Psf] 5 . ls;fgn] Ps xhf/ ?k} of“b] lv a9Ldf Ps nfv ;ft xhf/ ?k} of“;Dd /sd p7fPsf lyP . Tof] /sd ;xsf/L ;+: yfn] plta] nf nUof] . clxn] ;Dd Tof] /sd lkmtf{ ePsf] 5} g . tLg ;o &( hgfaf6 z] o/ /sd p7fPsf] a'lemPsf] 5 . cfkm} lt/+] C0f u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= & sfG5Lufp“ lgjf;L /fdk;fb rf} w/Ln] 5 jif{ cl3 t/sf/L ;+sng s] Gb -lr:ofg s] Gb_ lgdf{0f ug{ a} +sdf hUuf lwtf] /fv] / b'O{ nfv %) xhf/ ;fk6L lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

kl5 cg'bfgsf] /sd cfPkl5 pxf“nfO{ lbg] elgof] t/ cg'bfgsf] /sd a'em] klg lkmtf{ gePkl5 a} +saf6 lgsfn] sf] C0f cfkm} ltg{'ePsf] 5 . …w] / } laGtL ubf{ klg /sd cfPg . clg hUuf a] r] / C0f lt/+] Ú– /fdk;fbn] eGg'eof] – …;kgf 7"nf] b] vfOof] . s[lif qmflGt ug] { elgof] . kl5 tL dfG5] stf uP stf .Ú /fhwfgL ax'p2] ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf tTsfnLg cWoIf wgL/fd kf} 8] nsf] kfnfaf6 kl/of] hgf z'? ePsf] lyof] eg] , ;'zLn If] qLsf] kfnfdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] t/ ;~rfngdf cfpg ;s] g . clxn] ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf] cWoIfdf k"0f{axfb'/ jnL x'g'x'G5 . ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf cWoIf jnLn] t/sf/L ;+sng s] Gb ;~rfng ug{] of] hgf af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

lhp“bf] df5f k;n

;'ky d"Nodf af]On/ s'v'/ fsf] tfhf df;'sf ;fy} lhpFbf] af]On/ / ljleGg ksf/sf df5f yf]s tyf km'6s/df kfOG5 .

EofnL km]; xfp;

3f]/fxL–!* /em]gf dfp06 Eo" af]l8{ªsf] cufl8 kmf]g g+=M )*@–%^@#*!, (*%&*#!$&!

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3f]/fxL–d's'{6L ;8s ;'wf/ cfGbf]ngdf ljleGg If]qsf] P]Soa4tf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, # ebf} . 3f] / fxLb] lv d's'{6L;Ddsf] ;8s ;'wf/sf nflu ;8s If] qsf @% a9L 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfn] yfn] sf] cfGbf] ngdf ljleGg If] qsf cu'jfx?n] P] Soa4tf hgfPsf 5g\ . 3f] / fxL gjnk'/ df cfof] lht sfo{qmddf pgLx?n] P] Soa4tf hgfPsf] x'g\ . jQmfx?n] l6Kk/sf nflu a} slNks ;8s tTsfn ;~rfng ul/g'kg] { atfP . cfGbf] ngaf/] hfgsf/L lb+b} 3f] / fxL–d's'{6L ;8s ;'wf/ ;/f] sf/ ;ldltsf ;+of] hs gf/bdl0f kf] v] nn] dbg e08f/L nf] sdfu{sf] 3f] / fxL– d's'{6L ;8s ;'/ lIft ug{, ;8s If] qsf hgtfsf] hLjg ;'/ lIft / ofqf ;xh agfpg, l;d] G6 pBf] usf] sRrf kbfy{ 9'jfgLsf nflu a} slNks / :yfoL dfu{ ;'lglZrt ug{ / ;8snfO{ vfN8fv'N8L, lxnf] , w'nf] / b'3{6gfaf6 d'Qm ug{ cfGbf] ng z'? ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . a} slNks ;8s lgdf{0f gx'“bf;Dd cfGbf] ng hf/L /fVg] eGb} pxf“n] ;xof] u ug{ ;a} nfO{ cfux ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;xefuLx?n] cfGbf] ng ;xL ePsfn] s'g} cf+lzs ;xdltdf

cfGbf] ng gt'xfpg cfux u/] sf lyP . lautdf cfGbf] ng eP klg ;fdfGo ;Demf} tfdf 6'+lug] u/] sf] eGb} pgLx?n] o;k6s a} slNks ;8s ;~rfng gx'“bf;Dd cfGbf] ng hf/L /xg'kg] { atfP . sfo{qmddf 3f] / fxL !% sf cWoIf /d] z kf08] o, 3f] / fxL $ sf cWoIf eLdaxfb'/ ;fsL{, 3f] / fxL # sf cWoIf dfwj rf} w/L, gful/s ;dfhsf sfo{jfxs cWoIf xl/k;fb kf08] , g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf pkfWoIf ;Gtf] if ;'j] bL, bfª pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf sf] iffWoIf ;'zLn kf] v] n, ;/f] sf/ ;ldltsf ;x;+of] hs 6] saxfb'/ 3tL{nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . cfGbf] ngsf sfo{qmdcGtu{t a} slNks ;8s ;~rfngdf gcfp“bf;Dd cfGbf] ng hf/L /xg] , a} slNks ;8s ;~rfng gx'“bf;Dd ;f“em & ah] b] lv

laxfg ^ ah] ;Dd dfq} l;d] G6 pBf] u;Da4 l6Kk/ rNg lbOg] 5 / pBf] ub] lv vfgL:yn;Ddsf] ;8s lsgf/fdf st} klg l6Kk/ kfls{ª ug{ glbg] hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;/f] sf/ ;ldlt ;b:o k'/ g zdf{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

3f] / fxL–d's'{6L ;8s ;'wf/ ;/f] sf/ ;ldltn] o;cl3 lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no, lhNnf kx/L sfof{no, 3f] / fxL pkdfgu/kflnsf, a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsf, ;8s l8lehg sfof{no / lhNnf 6«flkms sfof{nodf 1fkgkq a'emfO;s] sf] 5 . ;fy} a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsf j8f gDa/ $ n] lbgsf] ;dodf l6Kk/ rnfpg nufPsf] /f] sklt ;dy{g ub} { ;ldltn] b} lgs l6Kk/ ;~rfngsf] cg'udg klg ul//x] sf] ;+of] hs kf] v] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

vf]k nufP klg sf]/f]gfsf] hf]lvd

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;Nofg, # ebf} . sf] le8– !( lj?4sf] vf] k nufPsf JolQmnfO{ klg sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f x'g ;Sg] ePsfn] :jf:Yo ;'/ Iffsf ;a} pkfo ckgfpg :jf:YosdL{n] cfux u/] sf 5g\ . vf] k nufPkl5 klg hg:jf:Yo dfkb08 kfngf u/] df dfq ;'/ lIft /xg ;lsg] / c¿nfO{ ;d] t ;'/ lIft /fVg ;lsg] pgLx¿n] atfPsf x'g\ . sf] / f] gf efO/;s} s8f vfnsf gof“ gof“ e] l/oG6x? e] l6g yfn] sfn] ;ts{tf ckgfpg pgLx?n] ;'emfj lbPsf 5g\ . sf] / f] gf lj?4sf] vf] k nufPsf JolQmx¿n] 9'Ss eP/ hg:jf:Yo dfkb08 pNn+3g ug{ yfn] sfn] cfjZos ;ts{tf ckgfpg lhNnf c:ktfn ;Nofgsf 8f= eLdsfGt h} ;Ln] cfux ug'{eof] . sf] / f] gf lj?4sf] vf] k nufP/ PlG6a8L algg;s] sfx¿ k'gM ;+qmldt x'g] ;Defjgf x'g] ePsfn] cfjZos ;ts{tf ckgfpg'kg] {

pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …sf] / f] gf efO/; lj?4sf] vf] ksf] b'a} 8f] h nufP klg vf] kn] sltkosf] z/L/df PlG6a8L gag] sf] x'g ;S5 . To:tf] cj:yfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f x'g] ;Defjgf x'G5Ú pxf“n] eGg'eof] …sf] / f] gf efO/;lj?4sf] vf] k nufPsf] eP klg hg:jf:Yosf dfkb08 kfngf ug{ 5f] 8\g' x“'b} g, hg:jf:Yosf dfkb08 kfngf u/] df o;n] sf] / f] gfaf6 aRg yk d2t ldNg] ub{5 .Ú sf] / f] gf vf] k nufPsf JolQmn] klg kl/jf/sf cGo ;b:o / ;d'bfodf ;+qmd0f km} nfpg ;Sg] x'gfn] vf] k lnPsf JolQmx¿n] klg hg:jf:Yosf] dfkb08 kfngf u/] / cfkm", kl/jf/ / ;d'bfonfO{ ;+qmd0faf6 hf] ufpg ;lsg] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . pxf“n] df:s nufpg] , ;fa'gkfgLn] xft w'g] , ;] lg6fOh/ kof] u ug] {, le8ef8df ghfg] xf] eg] sf] / f] gfaf6 aRg ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . :jf:Yo ;] jf sfof{no ;Nofgsf cg';f/ xfn lhNnfdf sf] / f] gfsf ;lqmo ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof #( df em/] sf] 5 . h;df

;Nofg c:ktfndf Pshgf, ;+: yfut cfO;f] n] ;gdf b'O{hgf / xf] d cfO;f] n] ;gdf #^ hgf ;lqmo ;+qmldt /x] sf] sfof{nosf ;"rgf clwsf/L yn/fh l8;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o:t} kl5Nnf] @$ 306fdf rf/hgf ;+qmldtn] sf] / f] gfnfO{ lht] / l8:rfh{ ePsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . o:t} yk gf} hgfsf] PlG6h] g k/LIf0f ubf{ ;a} sf] l/kf] 6{ g] u] l6e cfPsf] 5 . xfn;Dd lhNnfdf lklkcf/ ljlwaf6 !! xhf/ kf“r ;o *@ / PlG6h] g ljlwaf6 rf/ xhf/ gf} ;o (! u/] / !^ xhf/ kf“r ;o &# hgfsf] sf] / f] gf k/LIf0f ul/Psf] 5 . h;df lkl;cf/ k/LIf0fsf qmddf Ps xhf/ rf/ ;o #@ / PlG6h] g k/LIf0fsf qmddf Ps xhf/ kf“r ;o ^) u/] / b'O{ xhf/ gf} ;o (@ hgfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] lyof] . lhNnfe/ xfn;Dd b'O{ xhf/ gf} ;o ;+qmldt lgsf] eP/ l8:rfh{ ePsf 5g\ . lhNnfdf sf] / f] gfsf sf/0f %$ hgfn] Hofg u'dfPsf 5g\ .

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a]g / ljrf/sf] avfg ckmuflg:tfg 36gfsf] ljZjAofkL ;Gb]z blIf0f PlzofnL åGåu:t d'n's ckmuflg:tfgdf labf] xL tflnjfgn] ;Qf sAhf u/] sf] 5 . ;z:q ;+3if{åf/f o;/L ;Qf sAhf ul/Psf] kl5Nnf] s] xL ;dootfs} gf} nf] 36gf x'g k'u] sf] 5 . ljleGg kfGtx?df eofgs n8fOF eP klg /fhwfgL sfa'nnfO{ s'g} dfgjLo Ifltljgf g} tflnjfgn] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 . cd] l/sL ;] gfn] nfdf] ;do;Dd lgoGq0f /fv] / 5f8] sf] s] xL ;dod} ePsf] of] 36gfn] clxn] ljZjsf] Wofgs] lGbt u/] sf] 5 . tflnjfg labf] xL s6\6/ r/dkGyL wfld{s zlQm xf] . ljutsf] k[i7e"ld x] g] { xf] eg] o;n] s'g} klg kultzLn Ph] 08f cl3 ;f/] sf] lyPg . a? dlxnfdflysf] r/d lje] bsf/L b[li6sf] 0fsf sf/0f o;sf] rsf] { cfnf] rgf x'Fb} cfPsf] lyof] . tflnjfgsf g] tfx?n] cfkm\gf] lje] bsf/L gLlt kl/jt{g ug{ cfkm"x? :jtGq /x] sf] cleJolQm lbO/x] sf 5g\, oBlk cem} pgLx?sf] ;/sf/ u7g eOg;s] sfn] l6Kk0fL ul/xfNg' ;fGble{s x'Fb} g . t/, ljZj ;d'bfodf Pp6f dxTjk"0f{ ;Gb] z eg] s] kjfx ePsf] 5 eg] lab] zL cf8e/f] ;df l6s] sf] zf;g;Qf lab] zLn] 5f8\g] lalQs} xfjfsf] dxnh:t} uNof{du'n'{d 9Nbf] /x] 5 . em08} aL; aif{cl3 tflnjfgnfO{ cd] l/sfn] eLif0f bdgdfkm{t ;QfRo"t u/] / cfkm"cg's"n ;/sf/ u7g u/] sf] lyof] . Tolta] nfn] cd] l/sfn] h] axfgf u/] klg ckmufg hgtfsf] clwsf/sf nflu geP/ cfkm\gf] ;fdl/s ;'/ Iffsf nflu tflnjfgdfly cfqmd0f z'? u/] sf] lyof] . cnsfobfn] cd] l/sL 6\jLg 6fj/df xdnf u/] kl5 pgLx?nfO{ ;+/ If0f lbPsf] cf/f] kdf tflnjfgdfly xdnf z'? ul/Psf] lyof] . tflnjfgn] ufdL0f If] qdf cfkm\ gf] cl:tTj sfod ub} { n8fOFnfO{ hf/L /fv] sf lyP . tLg aif{cl3 dfq} tTsfnLg cd] l/sL /fi6«klt 8f] gfN8 6«Dkn] jftf{sf] cfJxfg u/] kl5 bf] xfdf d'Vofno vf] n] / tflnjfgx?n] n8fOFnfO{ csf] { prfOFdf k'¥ofPsf lyP . ut aif{ ePsf] zflGt ;Demf} tfdf cd] l/sfnfO{ cfkm\gf] ;] gf lkmtf{ ug{ ;xdt u/fpg' g} tflnjfgsf] ;kmntfsf] hu lyof] . geGb} cd] l/sL ;] gfsf] d'Vo kmf} h kms] {sf] s] xL dlxgfd} tflnjfgn] l;+uf] b] znfO{ lgoGq0fdf lng ;s] sf 5g\ . tLg aif{cl3sf] ;xdltcg';f/ cfpFbf] ;] K6] Da/ !! tfl/v;Dddf cd] l/sfn] ;] gf lkmtL{ klqmof k"/ f ug'{kg] { lyof] eg] tflnjfgn] To;cl3 g} d'n'ssf] /fHo;Qf cfkm\gf] xftdf lnO;s] sf] 5 . of] 36gfaf6 ljZj ;d'bfon] s] a'em\g h?/L 5 eg] casf] o'udf s'g} 7"nf / ;DkGg elgg] b] zn] ;fgf b] zx?dfly pklgj] zg nfb\g] a:t'ut cj:yf sdhf] / eO;s] sf] 5 . ljQLo k"FhL / ;"rgf klalwsf] dfWodaf6 7"nf elgg] b] zx?n] ;fgf b] zx?dfly cfkm\gf] /jfkm lj:tf/ ug] { qmddf sdL gcfO;s] sf] eP klg kToIf ;z:q kmf} h k7fP/ ;fgf b] znfO{ lgoGq0fdf /fVg] a:t'ut cfwf/ ca ;+;f/el/ g} sdhf] / x'Fb} uPsf] of] 36gfn] k'gM k'li6 u/] sf] 5 . ckmuflg:tfgdf cd] l/sL ;] gf t} gfy dfq ul/Pg, cd] l/sfsf] 7"nf] cfly{s nufgL / g] 6fsf] ;} Go klzIf0f klg ckmufg ;] gfsf nflu vr{ ul/Psf] 5 . Tolt 7"nf] nufgL ul/P klg ckmufg ;] gf tflnjfg;Fu 5f] 6f] ;do klg gl6Sg'sf] d'Vo sf/0f lab] zLsf] e/df b] z rnfpg ;lsb} g eGg] g} xf] . Psflt/ x/] s b] zleq /fi6«jfbsf] nufj al9/x] sf] 5 eg] csf] {lt/ ljZj ax'w'jLo aGb} uPsf] 5 . cd] l/sf ckmuflg:tfgaf6 k5fl8 x6\g'kg] { afWotfsf k5fl8 klg ax'w'jLo ljZjsf] bafa g} xf] . vf;u/L kToIf / k/f] If?kdf h;/L rLgn] cd] l/sfdfly bafa a9fpFb} nu] sf] 5, To;sf] nfe PlzofnL dfq xf] Og ;fgf clkmsL d'n'sx?n] ;d] t ln+b} u/] sf] b] lvg yfn] sf] 5 . tflnjfgx?sf] cfwf/e"ld / ljZjb[li6sf] 0f h'g ksf/sf] eP klg kToIftM of] 36gfaf6 cd] l/sL x:tIf] k c;kmn ePsf] 5 . of] ;Fu} :jo+ tflnjfgx?n] klg cfkm"x?nfO{ ;'wf/ ug'{kg] { kIf w] / } 5g\, h;sf nflu ljZj ;d'bfon] p;nfO{ kf] T;flxt ug'{k5{ . dfgjclwsf/ / To;df klg dlxnf clwsf/sf] ;jfndf tflnjfgx? lgs} qm"/ /x] sf] pgLx?sf] ljutn] b] vfO;s] sf] 5 . ca klg ;f] xL ksf/sf] gLlt clVtof/ ug{ glbg ljZj ;d'bfo / vf;u/L blIf0f PlzofnL d'n'sx?n] If] qLo lx;fan] klg tflnjfgnfO{ kf] T;flxt ug'{k5{ . g] kfn ;fs{sf] cWoIf /fi6« klg ePsfn] ;fs{sf] sfG5f] ;b:o d'n'sdf ePsf] of] 36gfnfO{ glhsaf6 x] g'{k5{ . ca ckmuflg:tfgdf tflnjfgx? ;Qfdf k'Ug] s'/ f tTsfn s;} n] /f] Sg ;Sb} g . pgLx?n] b] zsf] ;fj{ef} ldstfsf] lgldQ u/] sf] ;+3if{nfO{ sd cfSg' klg x'Fb} g . ca lj:tf/} pgLx?nfO{ wfld{s s6\6/tfaf6 aflx/ lgsfn] / nf] stGq, dfgjclwsf/, ;fdflhs Gofoh:tf ljZjAofkL /fhgLlts k0ffnLdf k] l/t ug'{ ljZj ;d'bfo / ;fs{ d'n's tyf To;sf] cWoIf /fi6« g] kfnsf] bfloTj aGg k'u] sf] 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < g] skf Pdfn] k'gu{7g / ?kfGt/0fsf] o; dxfcleofgsf] qmddf xfdLn] g] skf -Pdfn] _ af6 a} wflgs?kdf ljbf] x u/L g] skf Pdfn] -;dfhjfbL_ gfdsf] gofF kf6L{ u7g ub} { cufl8 a9] sf xf}+ .

– dfwjs'df/ g] kfn -gjul7t g] skf Pdfn] ;dfhjfbLsf cWoIf_ em08} tLg sfo{sfn kf6L{sf] g] t[Tj ug'{ePsf dfwj sd/] 8n] ;xdltsf] af6f] 5f] 8] / gofF kf6L{ vf] Ng' b'Mvb kIf xf] .

– z+s/ kf] v/] n -g] skf Pdfn] sf g] tf Pj+ n'lDagL kb] zsf lgjt{Dffg d'VodGqL_ xfn /fi6« a} +sn] l/kf] b/ klg a9fPsf] 5 . Aofh b/ sl/8f] / sf] tNnf] ;Ldf klg Ps kltztn] a9fOPsf] 5 . o;sf] cfzo Aofh b/ s] xL a9f] ;\ eGg] klg x'g ;S5 . To;sf/0f ca Aofh b/ s] xL a9\g ;S5 .

– ;'lgn s] ;L -PgPdaL a} +ssf l;Ocf] _ slDtdf rf/j6f SofG;/lj?4 cf}iflwsf] aflx/L cfj/0fdf d]8 Og g]kfn n] lvg] 5 . ljb] zdf pTkflbt SofG;/lj?4sf dx+uf cf} iflw ;] jg ul//x] sf la/fdLnfO{ ca :jb] zd} u'0f:t/Lo / ;'ne d"Nodf cf} iflw pknAw x'g] 5 .

– z} n] z j} B -SofG;/ lj?4sf] cf} iflw pTkfbgsf] tof/Ldf nfu] sf l6lhª kflnsf sfo{sf/L lgb] {zs_

df] / ug /f] j6{;g Pp6f To:tf] n] vssf] gfd xf] , h;n] ;g\ !*(* df km\o"l6ln6L (Futility) gfdsf] ljZjrlr{t pkGof; n] v] . o; pkGof;df pgn] tLg xhf/ dflg; c6\g] kfgLhxfhsf] kl/sNkgf ug{ EofP hlta] nf Tolt 7"nf] kfgLhxfh oyfy{df alg;s] sf] lyPg . pQm kfgLhxfh cd] l/sftkm{ hfg] qmddf pQ/L cfGwdxf;fu/sf] lxdat v08df 7f] lSsP/ 7"nf] b'3{6gf ePsf] ;d] t kl/sNkgf ul/of] pkGof;sf/af6 . o; b'3{6gfdf kfgLhxfhdf ofqf ul//x] sf tLg xhf/dWo] clwsf+z ofqLx? d/] sf] kl/sNkgf ;d] t ug{ EofP pkGof;sf/n] To; pkGof;df . pQm hxfhsf] gfd n] vsn] 6fO6g (Titon) /fv] . cfkm"n] n] v] sf] pkGof;df oL ;a} syf / ljifoj:t'x?sf] kl/sNkgf ug'{ pkGof;sf/sf] cfkm\gf] :jfoQtf lyof] / kl/sNkgf ug{ kfpg' pkGof;sf/sf] cfkm\gf] clwsf/leqsf] :jfefljs Ifdtf klg xf] . /f] j6{;gn] pkGof; n] v] sf] !$ jif{kl5 ;g\ !(!@ sf] clkn !) df cfGwdxf;fu/df ;f“RrL Pp6f kfgLhxfh b'3{6gf x'G5 . To;df tLg xhf/ dflg;n] ofqf ul//x] sf x'G5g\ / tLdWo] clwsf+zsf] b'3{6gfdf d[To' x'G5 . ;a} eGbf 7"nf] cfZro{ t jf:tljs?kdf b'3{6gfdf kg] { pSt kfgLhxfhsf] gfd 6fO6lgs (Titanic) lyof] . dfgj Oltxf;df b'3{6gfsf] lx;fjn] of] hlt 7"nf] / sxfnLnfUbf] b'3{6gf lyof] , ljrf/sf] hutdf emg} 7"nf] cfZro{hgs xnrn lyof] . Pp6f n] vsn] pkGof;df !$ jif{ cufl8 n] v] sf] 36gf jf:tljstfdf s;/L kl/0ft eof] eGg] ljifon] w] / } sf 6fpsfx? /GylgP / w] / } sf lubLx?n] /f] huf/L kfP . cGttM ToxL ;doaf6} dflg;sf] a] g / ljrf/ zlQmaf/] df cWoog / cg';Gwfgsf] qmd klg uxg ?kdf z'? ul/of] . ztfAbL k'?if cNa6{ cfOG:6fOgsf] ;g\ !(%% df lkG:6g c:ktfndf b] xfa;fg eof] . cfOG:6fOg a'4'af6 a'4 cyf{t laåfg aGg s;/L ;Dej eof] eGg] ;DaGwdf w] / } sf] dgdf Psksf/sf] lh1f;f / sf} t'xntf lyof] . 8f= yf] d; xfj] {n] pgsf] dlitisnfO{ cg';Gwfgsf nflu ;'/ lIft /fv] . ;g\ !(*) lt/ cfOG:6fOgsf] dlitisnfO{ yk cg';Gwfg / k/LIf0fsf nflu 8f= d] / L 8fod08nfO{ lhDdf lbOof] . 8f= d] / L 8fod08n] ulx/f] cWoog / cg';Gwfgkl5 eg] – …cfOG:6fOg hGdhft} dxfg zlQmzfnL dlitis lnP/ hlGdPsf xf] Ogg\ . pgn] h] hlt ;kmntfsf] lzv/ r'd] , pgn] h] hlt kfP Tof] hDd} pgL cfkm} n] cfkm\g} kof;n] kl5 ljsf; u/] sf x'g\ .Ú eGg'sf] dtnj o;af6 :ki6 eof] ls kof; u/] kl5 h;n] klg ;kmntfnfO{ ;'d;'Dofpg ;S5 / ;kmntfsf] ;du/dfyf r'Dg ;S5 . dgdlitissf] s'/ f ubf{ xfn;Ddsf] cWoogn] dlitisnfO{ sG;; dfO08,

:jfdL ;lRrbfgGbn] eg] em} dg / dlitisdf h] h:tf] ljrf/ z'? x'G5, sd{, ;+: sf/ / hLjgz} nL klg To:t} x'“b} hfG5 . hLjgsf] b[li6sf] 0f / nIo klg ToxLcg'?k lgdf{0f x'G5 . ljrf/ sd{sf] lah xf] eg] sd{ glthf Pj+ pknlAwsf] ;f] t xf] . ljrf/n] w] / } dflg;df ptf/r9fj Nofpg] ub{5 . ;aeGbf klxn] t p;sf] cg'xf/df km] / abn Nofp“5 . c;n ;f] Rof] / ldqsf] ;Demgf u¥of] eg] cg'xf/df d': sfgefj b] lvG5 . To;/L g} ljrf/df v/fj s'/ f kj] z u¥of] jf egf} + b'idgsf] ;Demgf eof] eg] cg'xf/df ljs[lt / qmf] w b] vfk5{ . tTkZrft o;} af6 dflg;sf] sd{sf] ofqf/De x'G5 . /fdf] ljrf/n] /fdf] sd{sf] nflu ofqf/De ug{ lgb] {lzt ub{5 eg] v/fj ljrf/n] v/fj sd{s} ofqf/De ug{ dflg;nfO{ lgb] {z ub{5 .

kl/jt{gsf nflu ===== ;jsG;; dfO08 / ;'k/sG;; dfO08 u/L tLg efudf laefhg u/] sf] 5 . dflg; ha Psfu eP/ ;f] Rg / lrGtg ug{ yfN5, pm qmdzM sG;;af6 ;jsG;; x'“b} ;'k/sG;;sf] l:yltdf kj] z ub{5 . :jfdL ;lRrbfgGbn] eg] sf 5g\– …x/] s lrh dg / dlitisaf6 g} z'? x'G5 . olb ltdL :ki6;“u b] Vg rfxG5f} eg] ltdf] b[li6sf] 0f klg :ki6 x'g'kb{5 .Ú ha dflg;sf] ;'k/sG;; dfO08n] sfd ug{ yfN5 Tolta] nf pm eljioj] Qf x'g ;S5 . dtnj p;n] cfhsf] xf] Og ef] lnsf s'/ f b] Vg yfN5 . dg / dlitissf cg';Gwftfx? eG5g\– …km\o"l6ln6L pkGof; To;} sf] kl/0ffd lyof] .Ú dlitissf] agfj6sf] lx;fjn] s'/ f ubf{ dfgj dlitisnfO{ bfof“ dlitis / afof“ dlitis eg] / b'O{ efudf ljefhg ug{ ;lsG5 . ;g\ !(*! df 8f= /f] h/ :k] / Ln] bflxg] dlitis / b] a] dlitisn] ug] { sfdsf] af/] df vf] hL u/] / ;TotTYo kQf nufPjfkt pgnfO{ gf] j] n k''/ isf/ kbfg ul/Psf] lyof] . pgsf cg';f/ dfgj dlitissf] bflxg] efun] gof“–gof“ lrGtg / kl/sNkgf ug] {, l;h{gf ug] {, ;Defjgfx?sf] vf] hL ug] { cflb sfd ub{5 eg] dlitissf] b] a] efun] :d/0f ug] {, ljZn] if0f ug] {, ts{ ug] {, eflifs ljsf; ug] {, lj1fg / ul0ft;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug] { cflb sfd ub{5 . 8f= /f] h/ :k] / Ln] dlitissf] o;ksf/sf] sfo{sf] af/] df /xiof] b\3f6g u/] kl5 1fg / ;Lk x:tfGt/0f xf] Og ls lgdf{0f ug'{kb{5 eGg] bz{gn] z} lIfs If] qdf dxTj kfPsf] 5 . dlitisdf x'g] r] tgf?kL ls/0f cyf{t j] esf] kjfx ultsf] cfwf/df dfgj dlitisnfO{ rf/ txdf ljefhg ug{ ;lsG5– la6f, cNkmf, ly6f / 8] N6f :6] h . la6f :6] h eg] sf] k"0f{ r] tgf jf k"0f{ xf] ; jf k"0f{ hfu/0fsf] cj:yf xf] . of] cj:yfdf !$ b] lv #) ;fOsn klt ;] s] 08sf] b/n] r] tgfsf] kjfx eO/x] sf] x'G5 . cNkmf eg] sf] cfgGb jf tGbfsf] cj:yf xf] . o;nfO{ cw{lgbfsf] cj:yf klg eGg ;lsG5 . of] cj:yfdf cf7b] lv !# ;fOsn klt;] s] 08sf] b/n] r] tgfsf] kjfx eO/x] sf] x'G5 . ly6f eg] sf] ;kgfsf] cj:yf xf] . of] cj:yfdf #=% b] lv ;ft

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;fOsn klt;] s] 08sf] b/n] r] tgfsf] kjfx eO/x] sf] x'G5 . To;} u/L 8] N6f :6] h eg] sf] ulx/f] lgGbfsf] cj:yf xf] . of] cj:yfdf r] tgf?kL ls/0fx? )=% b] lv #=% ;fOsn klt;] s] 08sf] b/n] kjfx eO/x] sf x'G5g\ . ljZjdf clxn] ;Dd 8] N6f dlxnfsf] pkflw kfpg] Pshgf JolQm /fhof] lugL bfbL hfgsL x'g\ . pgsf] dlitisnfO{ :6ofjn dfO08 Og b jN8{ eg] / klg lrGg] ul/G5 . pgnfO{ glhsaf6 lrGg]x? eG5g\– …pgn] rfx] kl5 Ps} l5gdf ulx/f] lgbfdf cfkm"nfO{ ?kfGt/0f ug{ ;lSyg\ . cfkm\gf] dlitisnfO{ rfx] cg';f/ g} l:y/ / Psfu agfpg ;lSyg\ . Psk6s pgsf] k] 6sf] ck/] ;g ubf{ 8fS6/n] a] xf] ; x'g] cf} iflw jf OGh] S;g lbg vf] Hbf pgn] …of] ;a s] xL rflx+b} g, lr/kmf/ z'? u/Ú eGbf 8fS6/x? cGof} ndf k/] sf lyP . pgn] eg] cg';f/ g} a] xf] ; agfpg] s'g} cf} iflwlagf ck/] ;g z'? ubf{ pgnfO{ clnslt klg b'v] sf] dx;'; ePg . lsgeg] pgn] cfkm\gf] dlitisnfO{ ck/] ;glt/ xf] Og ls cGoq} s] lGbt ul/g\ h;n] ubf{ pgnfO{ clnstf klg b'v] g . lsgeg] b'v] sf] s'/ fsf] dx;'; dg / dlitisn] ug] { xf] . Tof] g} Toxf“ gePkl5 b'vf] ;\ klg s;/L Û sltko dflg;x? ;kgfdf ljZjf; ub{5g\ . ;kgf eg] sf] dlitissf] ly6f cj:yf xf] . olta] nf dlitis w] / } xb;Dd Psfu x'G5 . h;/L tnfp zfGt, ;ª\nf] / t/ª\uxLg eof] eg] To;sf] ulx/fO;Dd x] g{ ;lsG5, To;/L g} dg / dlitis klg zfGt / Psfu eof] eg] w] / } s'/ fsf] uxg?kn] cGt/dg;Dd b[li6 lbg ;lsG5 . ;a} lt/ Wofg 5/] / cWoog u/] sf] eGbf WofgnfO{ Psfu u/] / cWoog u/] sf] s'/ f :ki6 / af] wuDo eP em} dlitissf] zfGt / Psfu cj:yfdf b] v] sf sltko ;kgfx? xfdf eljiosf dfu{lgb] {zs x'g ;Sg] ;Defjgf klg TolQs} kjn x'G5 . sf/0f :ki6 5 ls dflg;sf] ;f] rfO lakgfdf h] 5, ;kgfdf klg To:t} b] lvg] x'“b} uof] eg] cGttM x'g] ;Defjgf klg ToxL x'G5 h'g ;kgfdf b] lvG5 . dg / dlitisdf /5fg cyf{t v/fj s'/ f ;Dem] / s'g} klg vfg] s'/ f dL7f] :jfbsf ;fy ux0f ug{ ufx} k5{ . hLjgrof{ klg To:t} xf] .

;f] Rg] g/fdf] , km] nf kg] { /fdf] x'g} ;Sb} g . /fdf] kfpgsf nflu ;f] r / lrGtg klg ToxLcg'?ksf] x'g'kb{5 . clxn] ;Ddsf] cWoogsf cfwf/df eGg] xf] eg] ljrf/ ;a} eGbf zlQmzfnL lrh xf] . :jfdL ;lRrbfgGbn] eg] em} dg / dlitisdf h] h:tf] ljrf/ z'? x'G5, sd{, ;+: sf/ / hLjgz} nL klg To:t} x'“b} hfG5 . hLjgsf] b[li6sf] 0f / nIo klg ToxLcg'?k lgdf{0f x'G5 . ljrf/ sd{sf] lah xf] eg] sd{ glthf Pj+ pknlAwsf] ;f] t xf] . ljrf/n] w] / } dflg;df ptf/r9fj Nofpg] ub{5 . ;aeGbf klxn] t p;sf] cg'xf/df km] / abn Nofp“5 . c;n ;f] Rof] / ldqsf] ;Demgf u¥of] eg] cg'xf/df d': sfgefj b] lvG5 . To;/L g} ljrf/df v/fj s'/ f kj] z u¥of] jf egf} + b'idgsf] ;Demgf eof] eg] cg'xf/df ljs[lt / qmf] w b] vfk5{ . tTkZrft o;} af6 dflg;sf] sd{sf] ofqf/De x'G5 . /fdf] ljrf/n] /fdf] sd{sf] nflu ofqf/De ug{ lgb] {lzt ub{5 eg] v/fj ljrf/n] v/fj sd{s} ofqf/De ug{ dflg;nfO{ lgb] {z ub{5 . vKt8:jfdLn] ljrf/ lj1fgdf ljrf/sf] zlQmsf] af/] df :ki6 kfb} { ljrf/n] dflg;sf] :jf:Yol:ylt, ;kmntf– c;kmntf, pGglt–cjglt, hLjg:t/ cflbdf c;/bf/ kefj 5f] 8\g] x'“bf hLjgsf x/] s If] qdf ljrf/nfO{ kfyldstf lbg'kg] { s'/ fnfO{ hf] 8 lbPsf 5g\ . pgL cufl8 eG5g\– s'g} ck/fwLnfO{ d[To'b08 lbOPsf] lyof] . 8fS6/n] p;“u z/L/af6 slt /ut lg:s] kl5 dflg; dbf] {/ x] 5 eg] / xfdL k/LIf0f ug{ rfxG5f} + eGb} ck/fwLsf] cf“vfdf k6\6L af“w] / /ut lgsfNg yfN5g\ .

8fS6/n] yf] / } /ut lgsfn] klg w] / } /ut lgsfln;s] sf] s'/ f u/] kl5 pQm ck/fwLsf] yf] / } /ut lgsfNbf klg d[To' x'g k'U5 . s'/ f of] dfq xf] Og 8fS6/n] la/fdLnfO{ lbg] cf} iflw eGbf la/fdLnfO{ zAbaf6 lbg] cfzf jf lg/fzfn] la/fdL lgsf] x'g] jf ynf kg] { eGg] s'/ f lgwf{/ 0f ug] { ub{5 . lg;uf{bQ dxf/fhn] eg] sf 5g\ – … ks[lt g t kzGgtfk"0f{ 5 g t kL8fbfoL g} . kzGgtf / kL8f eGg] s'/ f t ks[ltdf xf] Og ls dfgj dg / dfgj ljrf/df x'G5 .Ú vKt8:jfdL / lg;uf{bQ dxf/fhn] eg] h:t} dflg; pleqsf] ljrf/sf] sf/0fn] ubf{ ;'vL jf b'vL x'g ;S5, /f] uL jf lg/f] uL x'g ;S5, ;kmn jf c;kmn x'g ;S5, c;n jf v/fj x'g ;S5, ;fdflhs jf c;fdflhs x'g ;S5 / cfzfafbL jf lg/fz klg x'g ;S5 . o;/L ljrf/n] dflg;sf x/ If] q / x/ lqmofsnfkx?df c;/ kfg] { xf] eg] pQm ljrf/nfO{ lzIff, cWoog, cg'ej, cg'e"lt, cEof;, of] u, ;fwgf cflbaf6 hlt ;lsG5 kl/is[t ug{ lsg g;Sg] < ljrf/n] g} dflg; sdhf] / / zlQmzfnL x'g] xf] eg] ljrf/nfO{ zlQmzfnL agfp“b} xfdL x/] s dfgj kljq / zlQmzfnL lsg gx'g] <

cfª sGofpF“b}sf xftn] lrof glbg';\ u~hL nufP/ 6'qm'Ss :6'ndf a:g'ePsf] lyof] . sfd u/] / udL{n] ylst dhb'/ sf] h:t} klx/g nfUYof] ] . xftn] gfª\uf kfv'/ f / z/L/ k6s k6s d';fg'{x'GYof] . a;fOdf ua{ lyof] . af] nLdf lgw{Sskg emlNsGYof] . pxf“sf] ultljlwn] cfkm"n] u/] sf] k] zf / b] vfPsf] Jojxf/df plrt 7fGYof] . ;fyLn] af] nfPkl5 lrof lkpg d Toxf“ k;] sf] lyP“ . k'u] kl5 c8{/ eof] . pxf“ h'?Ss} p7] / lrof ksfpg hfg'eof] . ld7f] lrof lunf; rkSs} xftn] ;dft] / NofO{ 6] a'ndf /flvlbg'eof] . clg cfkm" klxn] s} cf;gdf k'u] / ulkmg yfNg'eof] . To;} qmddf csf] { Pshgf ufxsn] kfp/f] 6L klg vfg] OR5f ug'{eof] ] . ltg} xftn] rkSs} ;dft] / pxf“nfO{ klg lbg'eof] . tL ufxsn] h;} SjfKk} vfg'eof] , dnfO{ lbuldu nfUof] . cw{gUg ToxL z/L/ k6s–k6s d';f/] sf xftn] ;dft] sf] lrof vfOof] . kfp/f] 6L v'jfpg'eof] . ;DejtM o:tf ufxsx? lbgx'“ Toxf“ hfG5g\ . To;/L g} lgoldt vfG5g\ . of] udL{sf] df} ;d 5 . xd] ;f kl;gf aU5g\ . g'xfPsf] s] xL a] / d} kl;gfn] lehfp“5 . z/L/df don a:5 . d';fbf{v] / L a6fl/Psf don xft} df cfp“5g\ . ToxL v] nfPsf xftn] kfp/f] 6L lbPkl5 ;'/ lIft x'G5 ls x'“b} g < vfnL xftn] ;dfTg] nfO{ d] / f] kZg 5 . v'jfpg] nfO{ d ;'/ lIft 5' . 3f] / fxL ahf/df a:5' . lbglbg} laxfg g'xfp“5' h:tf ;jfn dgdf v] nfP/ 3d08 a9] sf] x'g;S5 . vfg] / lkpg] nfO{ lrQ a'em] g eg] pxf“sf] dkfOTjn] k'Ub} g . d'Vo s'/ f ufxsnfO{ lrQ a'emfpg] xf] . ;] jfn] ufxs ;Gt'li6 x'“b} g eg] cfkm\gf] cfgLafgLdf kl/jt{g ug'{k5{ . klxnf] s'/ f efG;fdf a:g] n] kfngf ug'{kg] { ;fdfGo dfkb08leq /xg} k5{ . h;n] ufxsnfO{ ;'/ lIft vfg b] j; / lrQ a'em\bf] sdfO{ xf] ;\ . xfdL sf] / f] gfn] ylnPsf 5f} + . df:s nufpg] , xft w'g] / ;] lg6fOh/ bNg] sf] dfqf lbgx'“ al9/x] sf] 5 . xftdf k~hf nufpg] x? klg b] lvG5g\ . c?n] vfnL xft 5f] Psf] vfg] s'/ fx? l;lQldQL vf“b} gg\ . lsgeg] ;a} eGbf kmf] xf] / xftdf x'G5 eGg] w] / } n] a'lem;s] sf 5g\ . lk;fj km] bf{ ;'tL{

sf] Rbf / kmfNbf 3';f/] sf] , kl;gf k'5] sf] x/] s sfd ;lDemG5, ;a} lrh xftn] 5'G5g\ . ltg} xftx?n] kfp/f] 6L 5f] Psf] df l3gfP/ ;xg} ;lsb} g .

Pp6f ofqf ;+: d/0fdf k9] sf] lyP“ .

Tof] o'/ f] klt/sf] ljsl;t b] zsf] xf] . n] vs / k': tssf] gfd :d/0f ug{ ;lsg . To;df n] lvPcg';f/ Pp6f /] i6'/ ] G6 Pshgfn] dfq} rnfpg'ePsf] lyof] . pxf“n] ksfpg] , j] 6/sf] sfd ug] {, ef“8f w'g] , ;/;kmfO ug] { / ahf/ cfkm} hfg'x'GYof] . ufxs cfp“bf olt ldg] 6kl5 cfp“5' eg] / ;"rgf n] v] / 6] a'ndf 5f] 8\g' x'GYof] . ToxL x] / ] / klv{g ldNg] ;do ePsf ufxs a:y] . Jo:t x'g] x? ;do Joj:yfkg u/] / hfGy] / kl5 kmls{Gy] . pgLx? ToxL xf] 6nnfO{ ;kmf, tfhf vfg kfOg] eg] / vf] hL–vf] hL cfp“y] .

Toxf“sf] ;] jfn] /dfO–/dfO vfP/ kmls{Gy] .

Toxf“ ;a} s'/ f 7Ls ;dod} x'GYof] . lgs} Jo:t eP/ Tof] /] i6'/ ] G6 PSn} Joj:yfkg ul/Psf] lyof] . PSnf] dflg;nfO{ ;a} k"/ f ug{ lgs} sl7g x'GYof] . cem ;f“emdf l/lQPsf t] nsf kf] sf;d] t ;/kmn] wf] P/ /flvGYof] . ef] lnkN6 ;/;kmfO sd{rf/Ln] n} hf“bf s'g} lsl;dsf] u'gf;f] gcfpg] agfOGYof] . 6] a'ndf lkpg] kfgLb] lv ufxsn] rfx] sf] vfg] s'/ f plrt ;dodf /flvGYof] . pgnfO{ g a;] / kmtkmtfpg] ;do lyof] . g t csf{sf] ljifodf l6sfl6Kk0fL u/] / latfp“y] . cfkm\ gf] Joj;fodf k"/ f Wofg / lhDd] jf/Lk"0f{ nufa lyof] . Toxf“ st} af6 klg u'gf;f] cfpg] 7fp“ g/fVg] koTg ul/GYof] .

Tolt w] / } d] xgt xfdLn] ug'{kb} {g . w] / } n] ;fgfltgf xf] 6n tyf k;n lbg s6fpgsf nflu vf] n] sf 5g\ . w] / } sdfpg] / ufxssf] ;] jfsf gfddf rfs8L ug] { ;f] r ltgdf 5} g . oxL cx+sf/n] w] / } xf] 6n tyf lrofk;n ufxssf nflu v/fa 5g\ . cfP cfp“5g\ gcfP afndtna eGg] x? w] / } 5g\ . pgLx?n] xf] 6n tyf k;n gu/] klg 3/af/ c? pkfon] rN5 . t/ vfg] x?sf] :jf:Yodf eg] ;fgf] x] nr] qmofO“n] Hofg} hfg] h:tf] 7"nf] Iflt x'g ;S5 . lrofk;n ;fj{hlgs ;] jf xf] . cfkm\gf] af/L af“emf] /fv] klg x'g] . afnL nufP klg ldNg] h:tf] :jtGqtf x'“b} g .

cfkm"n] sdfpg] eGbf a9L rf;f] csf{sf] :jf:Yo ;'/ Iffdf lng'k5{ . To;} n] xf] 6ndf k} ;f xfn] / vfg] To;df klg l3g dfGb} lgNg] jftfj/0f agfpg' x'“b} g . olb Tolt klg ;'wf/ ug{ ;Sg] xf] Og eg] 5f] l8lbg'k5{ . a? ef8fdf lbPkl5 dfl;s?kdf k} ;f cfp“5 . c?sf] :jf:Yodf v] naf8 x'“b} g . oxf“ s] xL ;fgf Joj;foLaf6 klg vt/f 5 . g Joj;f/ 5f] 8\g ;Sg] g dfkb08 cg';f/ rnfpg ;Sg] cj:yf b] lvG5 . pgLx?nfO{ To:tf cwd/] Joj;fo ;~rfngdf NofP/ v/fa jftfj/0f agfpg lbg'x'Gg . /fHo / ;dfhn] ls k"0f{ dfkb08df rNg] ls tfnfaGb ug] { afWosf/L agfO lbg'k5{ . cfkm"nfO{ rf;f] nfu] sf] sfd ug] { xf] . cfTd;Gt'li6 x'g] hlt sdfpg] xf] . c?sf] dg a'emfP/ k} ;f c;'Ng] xf] . d] / f] Hofgsf] nflu vr{ u/+] eGg] ljZjf; lbnfpg] xf] .

To;/L sdfpgsf nflu clnslt d] xgt ug'{k5{ . 7f“6l;t a;] / x'“b} g . sfd ug{ lxGtL dfg] / k'Ub} g . ;fgf] 7"nf] sfd eg] / laeflht / auL{s[t ug] { klg xf] Og . olt u/] Joj;fo cl3 a9\5 . ufxs v'zL x'G5g\ . ltgLx? k6s–k6s cfp“5g\, ;fyL klg Nofp“5g\ . Joj;fonfO{ ;kmn klg agfp“5g\ .

3f] / fxL ahf/leqsf s] xL 7"nf xf] 6nsf lsrgdf k:g] cj;/ ldn] sf] lyof] .

Toxf“ x] bf{ a8f] cfgGb nfUYof] . 3f] / fxLsf dfnfOg, l;l6Knfhf / le+u] nL len] hsf efG;fx? ;kmf b] lvPsf lyP . efG;fsf] 9f] sf eGbf leq hfg] cg'dlt lyPg . t/ leq ;a} b] lvGYof] . sd{rf/Lx?n] 6fpsf] df skfn emg{ glbg] -Pkf] g_ nufPsf lyP . z/L/df 6s6sf; ;kmf sk8f lyP .

9f] sfleq k:bf nufpg] rKkn cnu} lyP . j] 6/x? hfg ldNg] ;Ldf lgwf{/ 0f ul/Psf] lyof] . ;a} xf] 6nn] ToxL:t/df ljsf; ug{ g;s] klg ksfpg] n] ;fdfGo Vofn ug} {k5{ . To;f] ug{ ;lsb} g eg] csf{sf] :jf:Yodf c;/ ug] { afgL ;'wfg'{k5{ . casf lbgdf y's nufP/ k} ;f uGg] sf xftn] kfp/f] 6L lbg] xf] Og . ;dfTgsf nflu g] klsgsf] Joj:yf ug{ ;lsG5 . g] klsg k9] sf, 7"nf a8fsf] nflu ag] sf] xf] Og . xftn] ;dfTg' gk/f] ; eg] / ag] sf] xf] . ;a} n] kof] u ug'{k5{ . 6] a'n

u

uf] ljGb v8\sf

k'5] sf / e'O“df k'5f] nufPsf lr;f xftn] lunf; ;dfTg] xf] Og . 6«]df lunf; a;fn] / kfs] sf] lrof vGofpg] xf] . ToxL nu] / xftxftdf p7fpg ldNg] u/L ufxssf cl3lNt/ lbg] xf] . xQkQ cfkm} n] ;dft] / 6] a'ndf a;fNg] xf] Og . kmf] xf] / xftn] s'g} klg vfg] s'/ f 5'g} ldNb} g eGg] a'emf} + . kmf] xf] / xftn] lunf;sf] 3f“6L ;dfTg] xf] Og . To;f] u/] kl5 xftsf] d} nf c?sf] cf] +7df k'U5 . To;} n] c?nfO{ v'jfpg] x? ;kmf x'g'k5{ . lrof, kfgL, vfgf cf} iflw h] ;'s} v'jfpg] x? ;fj'gkfgLn] xft wf] P/ ;'/ lIft x'g'k5{ . clg dfq} vfg] s'/ fsf] ;] jf lbg'k5{ . cfkm\gf] don / /f] u af“8\g kfOb} g . cem xf] 6ndfkm{t don a] Rg' uDeL/ ck/fw xf] . o;f] t cfª sGofp“b} , cg'xf/ d';fb} {, gfssf Kjfnsf /f} + l5Gb} , uf] Hof/f] sf] 6\ofp“b} , cf“vf ldRb} , z/L/ df8\b} u/] sf xftn] vfg] s'/ f 6kSs} l6Kg' x'“b} g . To;f] ul/;s] kl5 xft wf] P/ dfq} efG;f k:g'k5{ . xf] Og eg] skfn sGofPsf sTnf, gªdf sf] lRrPsf ;fgf;fgf /f+} x? xftaf6 vfgfdf ldl;G5g\ . lrof vfhf;“u} ltg} sTnf, /f+} / donsf a6fl/Psf 8Nnf ldl;G5g\ . ltg} xftn] lrof kfp/f] 6L, ;df] ;f, ksf} 8L, v:tf, a] ] 8 ;dfTof] eg] /f] u lsg] / vfPsf] x'G5 . l3g lsg] / vfPsf] x'G5 . lrof gf:tf;“u} la/fdL k] 6df kj] z ug{;S5 . ;fdfGo x] nr] qmofO“n] ul/Psf] ck/fw xf] .

Tof] cIfDo Pj+ b08gLo 5 . To;} n] c? s'/ f 5f] Psf] , v] nfPsf] / 5fd] sf xftn] vfg] s'/ f 5'g] e'n gu/f} + . cfª sGofp“b} sf xftn] lrof lb+b} glbg';\ . Tof] kmf] xf] / ;“u} c;Eo klg plQs} dflgG5 .

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(Aug. 20, 202

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lu7]kfgLsf] gofF“ ;8sd} klx/f] q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, # ebf} . ;f“3'/ f] af6f] nfO{ 3f] / fxL–!* n] lbPsf] ah] 6af6 rf} 8f agfOPsf] lyof] . cfkm\gf kvf{n cfkm} eTsfP/ :yfgLon] af6f] rf} 8f u/fPsf lyP t/ s] xL dlxgfd} pQm ;8s klx/f] n] nUof] . ;fpg] e] n pln{Pkl5 atf;] ;f] tfn] gj lgld{t ;8sdf uf8L grNg] agfOlbof] . ut cfjsf] ah] 6af6 atf;] ;f] tfb] lv xflQvs{ hf] 8\g] af6f] tof/ ePsf] lyof] . clxn] em08} krf; ld6/ af6f] eTsfOlbPsf] :yfgLo 8Da/ jnLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ df] 6/;fOsn ;d] t grNg] agfOlbPsf] 5 . ev{/ } ag] sf] af6f] aufp“bf cgf} 7f] nfu] sf] 5 . af6f] aufOlbPkl5 6f] njf;Lx? leHb} hDdf ePsf lyP . ToxL+ a} 7s a;] / j8f sfof{nonfO{ u'xf/ dfu] . ToxL+ lg0f{osf] kltlnlk j8f / ljkb Joj:yfkg ;ldltdf k7fP . ;ldltsf ;+of] hs Pj+ 3f] / fxL–!$ sf cWoIf zlQm/fd

8f“uL, j8f kx/L sfof{no kd'v x[b] z ;fksf] 6f;lxt cWoIf cof{n Iflt x] g{ k'Ug'ePsf] lyof] . sflnsf ;fd'bflos jg ;d'xnfO{ cg'/ f] w u/] / hfnL eg] { ;f] r agfO{ cWoIf ;Demgf 3tL{;+u 5nkmn u/] sf] lu7] kfgL 6f] nsf cWoIf dgjL/ lasn]

atfpg'eof] . af6f] gaGbf c;f/ @@ b] lv :yfgLon] ;d:of ef] lu/x] sf 5g\ . em08} Ps dlxgfb] lv lg/Gt/ kof; ul//x] sf] 5 . 6f] nL k'gM j8f sfof{no x'“b} ljkb Joj:yfkg ;ldltdf k'u] sf] 5 . s] xL lbgd} ;d:of ;dfwfg x'g] cfZjf;g kfPsf] 5 .

d's'{6L k'Ug]n] df]6/;fOsn aLrd} w'G5g\ o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, # ebf} . kfOkn] kfgL l5sf{P/ Ps o'js xgf] {s glhs ;8s lsgf/df df] 6/;fOsnsf] lxnf] kvfln/x] sf lyP . ltgsf] df] 6/;fOsnsf rSsfn] lxnf] 5\ofk] / /+u g} ablnlbPsf] lyof] . 3f] / fxLaf6 d's{'6L k'Ubf aLr} df Ps k6s wf] Pkl5 dfq} df] 6/;fOsn x] g{nfos aG5 . k5fl8 dlxnf ;jf/ csf] { afOs cln tnsf] 3'DtLdf leQflt/ plSng nfu] sf] h:tf] b] lvGYof] . pgLx?nfO{ cg'xf/ b] vfpg nfh xf] Og lxnf] pl56\l6P/ sk8f lauf/L lbg] 8/ nfu] sf] lyof] . l6Kk/sf 6fo/ pl56\l6Psf] lxnf] d'v} df knf{ eGg] l3g dfg] / leQflt/ d'G6f] kmsf{Psf lyP . sk8fdf lxnf] pl56\l6P/ l5kf a;] sf] 6f9} af6 b] lvGYof] . nfOg nfu] / l6Kk/ u'ls{Pkl5 tdf;nfUbf] nx/ t b] lvGYof] g} . ;fy} ;8sdf c?n] ofqf ug} { g;Sg] lahf] u lyof] . ulx/f vfN6fdf lxnf] lyof] . ;8ssf 7fp“ 7fp“df n] bf] alu/x] sf] lyof] . To;af6 hf] ufP/ df] 6/;fOsn kf; ug{ ;Dej lyPg . To;;“u} 7fp“ 7fp“df klx/f] v;] sf] 5 . 8f] h/ nufP/ ;f] xf] g] { sfd klg ub} { lyof] . t/ To;n] klg lxnf] 36\b} gYof] . ;8s c;lhnf] u/fp“Yof] .

…d s6'jfvf] nf jfl/ lrof lkpg a:5', w'nf] sf] s'lx/f] nfu] sf] x'G5Ú, a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf eQmaxfb'/ jnLn] eGg'eof] – …Toxf“sf ;fx'hL eGg'x'G5– …a+unfr'nLn] s] u5{ <Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ Tof] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] d'Vo zx/ xf] . Toxf“ a+unfr'nLn] af] Ng klg kfp“b} g . 3f] / fxL–!* sf] pQm If] q kjQmf e/tdl0f cof{nsf] kb{5 . pxf“n] cem} yKg'eof] , …To;kl5 l;:g] vf] nfdf k'u] / ;fyLefOl;t enfs';f/L ug{ vf] H5' .Ú cWoIf jnL eGg'x'G5, …pxf“x?sf] klg ck] Iff x'G5 a+unfr'nLn] s] u5{ .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ xgf] {s k'u] / ysfO{ dfg{ a:bf klg ToxL ck] Iffsf] jfSo ;'Gg'k/] sf] 5 . pgLx?nfO{ cfkm\gf hgkltlglwnfO{{ eGg';\ . To;n] k'u] g eg] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf

d] o/ g?nfn rf} w/LnfO{ ;'gfpg';\ . d s] xL ug{ ;Sb} g eg] / ;Demfpg' k/] sf] 5 . kefljtx? cfkm} lg:s] / unt s'/ fsf] lj/f] w ug{ ;Sg'ePsf] 5} g . …s6'jf vf] nf, l;:g] vf] nf / xgf] {sn] a+unfr'nL k'sfg] { cj:yf lsg cfof] <Ú cWoIf jnLn] eGg'eof] – …sfpn] 5] 8f;Dd 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf xf] .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ sk8f wf] P/ cf“ugdf ;'sfpg gkfpg] w] / } 3f] / fxLsf 5g\ . afnLgfnL / ?v la?jf w] / } pt} sf lau] sf x'G5g\ . hf] lvd 3f] / fxLn] p7fpg'k5{ . pBf] u dfu{sf] !( dWo] 8] 9 lsnf] ld6/ dfq} a+unfr'nLsf] xf] af“sL ;a} 3f] / fxLdf 5 . af6f] a+unfr'nLsf] xf] t/ e'uf] n 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf k5{ . To;} n] pBf] unfO{ ljsNk lbg p;} n] g] t[Tj ug'{k5{ .

cf7 nfv dfqf vf] k cfOk'Uof] sf7df8f} +, # ebf} -o';_– rLgaf6 cf7 nfv dfqf e] / f] ;] n vf] k cfOk'u] sf] 5 . g] kfn jfo' ;] jf lgudsf] jfO8a8L ljdfgdfkm{t a'wjf/ /flt cf7 nfv dfqf vf] k g] kfn cfOk'u] sf] :jf:Yo dGqfnosf kjQmf 8f= s[i0fk;fb kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ !^ nfv dfqf vl/b ul/Psf] vf] kdWo] cf7 nfv dfqf klxnf] r/0fdf cfOk'u] sf] xf] . pxf“n] yk cf7 nfv dfqf vf] k rLgaf6 g] kfn cfpg nfu] sf] atfpg'eof] . o:t} cufdL zlgaf/ klg hfkfgaf6 cg'bfgdf 5 nfv dfqf P:6«fh] lgsf vf] k cfpg] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kfKt ePsf] vf] k kfyldstfsf cfwf/df nufOg] dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . clxn] ;Dd g] kfndf Ps s/f] 8 !^ nfv vf] k kfKt eO;s] sf] 5. ;/sf/n] c;f] h;Dd vf] k nufpg nlIft ## kltztnfO{ k"0f{ vf] k / r} t d;fGt;Dd nlIft ;a} nfO{ vf] k nufpg] nIo /fv] sf] 5 . clxn] ;Dd g] kfndf $& nfv *% xhf/ ( ;o @ klxnf] dfqf / #^ nfv $( xhf/ & ;o ^) k"0f{ dfqfsf] vf] k nufO;s] sf 5g\ .

kf“r ;o a9Ln] lnP s/ ;]jf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, # ebf} . bfª lhNnf pBf] u afl0fHo ;+3n] ;'? u/] sf] ;+3af6} Jofj;flos s/ ltg{ ;Sg] ;'ljwf Ps dlxgfsf] cjlwdf kf“r ;o a9Ln] ;] jf lnPsf 5g\ . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] ;fpg ! ut] b] lv xfn;Dd kf“r ;o a9Ln] ;] jf lnPsf] bfª lhNnf pBf] u afl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf 6+sl;+x a'9fyf] sLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;+3n] sfof{noaf6 cfGtl/s /fhZjsf] cfos/ / cGtMz'Ns Ohfht kqsf] gjLs/0f / s/ r'Qmf kdf0f kq ;d] tsf] ;] jf ;+3sf] sfof{noaf6} lbb} cfPsf] cWoIf a'9fyf] sLn] atfpg'eof] . ;+3af6 ;] jf kfKt ePkl5 Joj;foLx?nfO{ t'n;Lk'/ ;Dd k'Ug' kg] { afWotf x6] sf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ cfly{s tyf ;dosf] ;d] t art x'g] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . ;/sf/n] s/df ;fgf Joj;foLnfO{ () kltzt 5'6, demf} nf Joj;foLnfO{ &% kltzt 5'6 /

7"nf Joj;foLnfO{ %) kltzt 5'6 lbPsf] 5 . ;Dk"0f{ pBf] uL Aoj;foLx?nfO{ ;+3af6} ;] jf lng' x'g klg ;a} nfO{ ;+3n] clkn u/] sf] 5 . o;} aLr ;+3n] cfkm\gf ;b:onfO{ ;b:otf gjLs/0f ubf{ 5'6 lbPsf] 5 . sf] le8sf] sf/0f Joj;fodf k/] sf] kefjdf ;xof] u k'uf] ; eg] / gjLs/0fdf 5'6 lbPsf] ;+3sf dxf;lrj dx] Gb a'9fyf] sLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;+3n] ;fpg ! ut] b] lv c;f] h ;dfGt;Dd gjLs/0f ug] {nfO{ @) kltzt 5'6 lbPsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . sf] le8n] ;d:of kf/] sf pBf] uL tyf Joj;foLx?nfO{ o;n] yf] / } eP klg ;xof] u k'Ug] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . cem} klg sf] le8sf] hf] lvd /x] sfn] cfkm\gf] Jofkf/ Aoj;fo ubf{ ;/sf/ :jf:Yo dGqfnon] hf/L u/] sf ;a} :jf:Yo dfkb08 k"/ f ul/ Jofkf/ Aoj;fo ;~rfng ug{ u/fpg klg ;+3n] ;a} df cfux u/] sf] 5 .

eujtL dfljsf] ejg lgdf{0f cw'/} q /f] d yfkf 3f] / fxL, # ebf} . ah] 6 cefjsf sf/0f eujtL dfWoflds ljBfnosf] ejg lgdf{0f cw'/ f] ag] sf] 5 .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !( xf] 8afªdf /x] sf] eujtL dfWolds ljBfnodf sfof{nosf nflu lgdf{0ffwLg t] ;f] tNnfsf] b'O{ sf] 7] ejg ah] 6 ck'u ePkl5 :ylut ePsf] xf] . ljBfno ejg lgdf{0fsf] nflu j8fn] rf/ nfv ?k} of“ ah] 6 5'6\ofPsf] lyof] . l:6d] 6 u/] cg';f/ d"Nof+sg gePkl5 /sd klg s6] / cfPsf] ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf tyf ejg lgdf{0f ;ldltsf cWoIf zzL/fd lu/Ln] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] j8fn] cg'bfgdfkm{t lbPsf] /sd 36] / cfPsf] / ejg lgdf{0fsf] nflu cfjZos kg] { ;fduLx?sf] d"No a9] sfn] ah] 6 cefjsf sf/0f ejg lgdf{0f sfo{ :ylut x'g k'u] sf] atfpg'eof] . of] hgfsf sfdx? lhNnfsf] b//] 6 cg';f/ ug'{kg] { ePsfn] lhNnfsf] b//] 6 clxn] ;dfwfg gePsfn] slt;Dd vr{ x'g ;S5 eGg] af/] d"Nof+sg ug{ g;lsPsf] cWoIf lu/Lsf] egfO 5 . pQm ejg lgdf{0fsf] nflu j8faf6 k'gM rf/ nfv ah] 6 dfu ul/;s] sf] / ejg

lgdf{0fsf] nflu /sd klg ljlgof] hg eO;s] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ejgsf] klxnf] / bf] ;f] tnf lgdf{0f x'“bf !$ nfvsf] C0f nfu] sf] pQm C0f ljBfnoaf6 e} nf] v] n] / , gof“ cfpg] lzIfsx?af6 s] xL ;xof] u /sd h'6fP/ r'Qmf u/] sf] ljBfnosf kWofgfWofks b] jLaxfb'/ 3tL{n] atfpg'eof] .

cem} tLg lbg jiff{ x'g] sf7df8f} +, # ebf} -o';_– dg;'gL jfo'sf] kefjn] cem} tLg lbg b] zsf clwsf+z :yfgdf jiff{ x'g] hn tyf df} ;d lj1fg ljefun] hgfPsf] 5 . dg;'gL jfo'sf] kefj;“u} Go"g rfkLo /] vf g] kfneGbf s] xL blIf0flt/ /x] sf] / a+ufnsf] vf8Lsf] pQ/– klZrdL efudf lgDg rfkLo k0ffnL /x] sfn] cem} tLg lbg dg;'g ;lqmo eO{ clwsf+z :yfgdf xNsfb] lv dWod

$ % ^ sd{rf/L t'?Gt cfjZostf M Lab Assistant -dlxnf ! hgf_

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gof“ o'uaf]w /fli6«o b} lgs kl/jf/ tflnd;“u} /f]huf/L S.D.I. sDkgLnfO{ sd{rf/L cfjZostf

;+Vof M 21 of]Uotf M ;fdfGo n]vfk9L tna M 32500/– ;Dd nf]s]zg M bfª lhNnf e/L ;Dks{ g+= 9851167639, 9813380144 ;do M !) b]lv ^ ah];Dd .

t'= cfjZostf l/;]K;lg:6 M ! hgf dlxnf dfs{]l6ª Dofg]h/ M @ hgf dfs{]l6ª clkm;/ M % hgf 8f6f sn]S;g ug{] M @ hgf tna M !,))) b]lv @%))) .– ;Dd M.M.E (b ) df6{ 3f]/fxL la=lk= rf]s ;Dks{M 9868622811/ 9813709408 gf]6 M ch{]G6L ePsf] x'Fbf a'em\g cfpFbf e]l/kmfOsf] nflu cf]l/lhgn 8s'd]G6;lxt cfpg'xf]nf .

dfnkf] t sfof{no ndxL bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf †

Uff=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn hUufwgL Uf9jf ^÷s ^)@ )–!)–!* 5'sfg' rf}w/L ;fy} o;df pNn]lvt hUufsf] hUufwgL 5'sfg' rf}w/Lsf] cljjflxt cj:yfdf ldlt @)^&.#.!% df d[To' ePsf] lghsf afa' v';L/fd rf}w/Lsf] ldlt @)#% ;fn cufj} / cfdf km'ns'df/L rf}w/Lsf] ldlt @)#% ;fn cufj} d[To' ePsf], dfOnf 5f]/f cfzf/fd rf}w/Lsf] ldlt @)##.!).@% df d[To' ePsf], lghsf] kTgL ;'Gb/L rf}w/L ePsf] pQm hUuf ck'tfln k/]sf] x'Fbf xfdf] gfddf gfd;f/L u/L kfpF egL ldlt @)&*.)$.@& df dfu bfaL u/]sf] ;Ssn hUufwgL kdf0fk"hf{ k]z ePsfn] sf]xL s;}sf] xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt xsbfjL ug{ cfpg'x'g of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

;RofOPsf]

dfOu];g x/fPsf] ;"rgf †

o; b}lgssf] @)&* efb @ ut] ksflzt /fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgfdf gfd– ;Ltf/fd /f]sfxf x'g'kg]{df cGoyf ePsf]n] ;RofOPsf] 5 .

d]/f] @)&^ ;fndf pQL0f{ u/]sf] /fli6«o k/LIff af]8{n] pknAw u/fPsf] ±@ sf] dfOu];g ;6L{lkms]6 @)&* ;fpg % ut]sf lbg /fdk'/af6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'xf]nf . gfd M ;[li6 kf08]o /lhi6«]zg g+= M &%%^)&$#@ 7]ufgf M 3f]/fxL–!, bfª l;Daf]n g+= M @%^)!%@% ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&*@%*!)

xfk'/ ] , # ebf} -o';_– aaO{ ufp“kflnsfn] df:s cleofg ;'? u/] sf] 5 . ufp“kflnsf / Onfsf kx/L sfof{no xfk'/ ] sf] ;+o'Qm cfof] hgfdf xfk'/ ] ahf/df df:s cleofg ;'? ul/Psf] xf] . t] ;f] r/0fsf] sf] / f] gf e] l/oG6sf] ;+qmd0fsf] rrf{ eO/x] sf] ;dodf ufp“kflnsfn] df:s nufpg cleofg g} rnfPsf] xf] . ufp“kflnsf cWoIf e'ag] Zj/ kf} 8] n / Onfsf kx/L sfof{no xfk'/ ] sf jiff{sf] ;Defjgf /x] sf] hn tyf df} ;d lj1fg ljefusf df} ;dljb\ kltef dfgGw/n] atfpg'eof] . pxF“sf cg';f/ df} ;d ;kmf eO{ 3fd nfUg cem} s] xL ;do nfUg] 5 .

kd'v kx/L gfoa lg/LIfs s] zj /] UdLsf] ;xeflutfdf df:s cleofg ;~rfng ul/Psf] xf] . cleofg cGtu{t xfk'/ ] ahf/df /x] sf :yfgLo, Aofkf/L, a6'jfnfO{ df:s ljt/0f tyf nufpg ;'emfj lbOPsf] lyof] . sf] / f] gf dfxfdf/Lsf] cem} klg cGTo x'g g;s] sf] eGb} df:s nufpg pTk] l/t ug{ cleofg ;~rfng ul/Psf] cWoIf kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;/sf/n] r] tgfsf sfo{qmd cl3 ;fg{] eGb} To:tf sfo{nfO{ :yfgLon] kfngf ug{'kg] { cWoIf kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf kflnsfsf sd{rf/L, :jf:YosdL{, kx/L, :yfgLosf] ;d] t ;xeflutf /x] sf] lyof] .

s[lif 1fg s]Gb, bfªsf] rfn' cf=j= @)&*÷&( sf] :jLs[t sfo{qmd cg';f/ tkl;n cg';f/sf sfo{qmd nfut ;fem]bf/Ldf ;~rfng ug{ OR5's s[ifs÷kmfd{÷s[lif pBdL÷sDkgL÷s[ifs ;d"x÷;xsf/L ;+:yf÷pkef]Qmf ;ldlt÷ ;+3 ;+:yfn] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq -ldlt @)&*÷)%÷!( ut]leq_ o; sfof{nodf b]xfo cg';f/sf] sfuhft;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug{x' g' ;DalGwt ;a}df hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksfzg ul/Psf] 5 . k:tfj ;fy k]z ug{' kg]{ lgj]bgsf] 9fFrf, k:tfjsf] 9fFrf, ;+nUg ug{k' g]{ sfuhft, dfkb08, lhNnf:t/ s[lif ljsf; sfo{qmd ;+rfng ljlw, @)&* nufot cfjZos ljj/0fx? o; sfof{nosf] j]j;fO{6 dang.akc.gov.np af6 jf ;DalGwt kflnsfaf6 ;d]t kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . /Lt gk'u]sf jf Dofb gf3L kfKt x'g cfPsf k:tfjx? 5gf]6sf nflu ;dfj]z gx'g] Joxf]/f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . ;fy} yk hfgsf/L rflxPdf o; sfof{nodf ;Dks{ ug{x' g' ;d]t cg'/f]w ul/G5 . tkl;n

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tkl;n

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s[lif 1fg s]Gb, bfª -g]kfn_

#

xfdf z'e]R5's, t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v 3gZofd kf08]sL ddtfdoL cfdf cd[tf kf08]sf] @)&* ;fpg @* ut]]sf lbg &# jif{sf] pd]/df lgwg ePsf]df ulx/f] b'Mv JoQm ub{} >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f} + . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgnfO{ zf]s ;xg] zlQm kfKt xf];\ eGb} ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f} + .

3f] / fxL, # ebf} . g] skf Pdfn] bfª If] q g+= @ n] kf6L{sf] ;+u7g ;'b[9Ls/0f cleofg j8f;Dd n} hfg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 .

If] qLo cWoIf cd/ v8\sfsf] cWoIftf tyf Pdfn] s] GbLo ;b:o Pj+ bfª O~rfh{ g?nfn rf} w/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ljxLjf/ 3f] / fxLdf ePsf] If] qLo e] nfn] kf6L{nfO{ yk ;'b[9 ub} { n} hfg] lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . ;fy} e] nfn] kf6L{ km'6sf] 36gfsf] eT;{gf ub} { 6'6km'6df gnfUg cfd g] tf, sfo{stf{x?nfO{ ckLn u/] sf] 5 . 6'6\km'6n] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ng sdhf] / x'g] eGb}

Pstfj4 Pdfn] lgdf{0fdf nfUg ;j} nfO{ e] nfn] cfux u/] sf] Pdfn] bfªsf ;lrj dgf] x/ a'9fyf] sLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . e] nfn] sf] le8 ;+qmd0fsf] hf] lvd cem} /lx/x] sfn] ;'/ Iff dfkb08sf] kfngf ug{ / c?nfO{ klg ;'/ lIft?kdf b} lgs ultljlw ug] { jftfj/0fsf nflu ;xhLs/0f ug{ kf6L{sf g] tf, sfo{stf{ tyf z'e] R5'x?nfO{ cfux u/] sf] 5 . e] nfdf kb] z ;xsf/L ljsf; jf] 8{ n'lDagLsf pkfWoIf zDe' uf} td, Pdfn] ;lrj dgf] x/ a'9fyf] sL, ljj] s >] i7, x'df l8;L, x] d/fh k'g, ;'bg l8;Lnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

kyd k6s ;"rgf ksflzt ldlt M @)&*.)%.)$

qm=;+=

bfª lhNnf u9jf ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= & a:g] v';L/fd rf}w/Lsf 5f]/fx? b'v/fd rf}w/L / lalGt/fd rf}w/Ln] xfdf bfh' tyf efO 5'sfg' rf}w/Lsf] gfddf ePsf] tkl;n adf]lhdsf] hUuf xfdf gfddf gfd;f/L u/L kfpF elg ldlt @)&*.)$.@& df o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg lbg'ePsf]df pQm hUufdf lgj]bs / c? s;}sf] xs nfUg]eP jf lgj]bsx?sf] gfddf gfd;f/L x'g' gkg]{ eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% -k}l+ t;_ lbgleq ;–kdf0f xsbfjL ug{ cfpg'xg' ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ;doleq bfjL la/f]w ug{ gcfP sfg'g adf]lhd e} hfg] Aoxf]/f ;"lrt ul/G5 .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

kb]z ;/sf/

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d[To' M @)&*.$.@*

kf6L{ ;+u7g ;'b[9Ls/0f cleofg j8f;Dd n} hfg] lg0f{o

n'lDagL kb]z e"ld Joj:yf, s[lif tyf ;xsf/L dGqfno s[lif ljsf; lgb]{zgfno

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sfo{qmd

;+nUg ug'{kg]{ sfuhftx?

t/sf/L÷kmnkm"n÷k'ik g;{/ L :yfkgf tyf ;'b[9Ls/0f sfo{qmd wfg ldnx¿;Fusf] ;xsfo{df dl;gf tyf af;gfbf/ wfg ka4{g sfo{qmd sf] le8 ljz] if dfudf cfwfl/t s[lif÷ kz'k+IfL ljsf; sfo{qmd afnLj:t' ljz] if pTkfbg, kzf] wg tyf ahf/Ls/0f÷ka4{g sfo{qmd -8«fug kmn÷df} / L uf] n;lxt 3f/÷au/ v] tL_ l;+lrt If] q nlIft s[lif ljsf; sfo{qmd s[lif ko{6g nlIft s[lif tyf kz'k+IfL pTkfbg sfo{qmd aLp cfTdlge{/ sfo{qmd, !_ vfBfGg afnL÷bnxg÷t] nxg aLp pTkfbg @_ t/sf/L afnL aLp pTkfbg kmnkm"n au} rf ;'b[9Ls/0f gjLgtd÷;fgf l;+rfO{ ;xof] u;lxt s[lif pTkfbg sfo{qmd

!= k:tfjssf] lgj] bg . @= btf{ kdf0f–kqsf] kltlnlk -;d'x÷;xsf/L÷lghL s[lif kmd{÷sDkgLsf] xsdf_ . #= :yfoL n] vf gDa/ kdf0fkq tyf ut cfly{s jif{sf] s/ r'Qmf kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk -lghL kmd{÷sDkgL÷;xsf/L_ . $= s[ifs tyf ;d"xsf] xsdf :yfoL n] vf g+j/ kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk tyf s/ r'Qmf kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk of] hgf 5gf]6 e} ;s] kl5 ;Demf} tf ug{'cl3 clgjfo{ ?kdf rflxg] . %= sfo{qmd ;~rfngsf] nflu sfo{of] hgf ;lxtsf] k:tfj . ^= ;DalGwt :yfgLo tx jf j8fsf] l;kmfl/; kq . &= cg'bfg dfu ug{ ul/Psf] lg0f{osf] kltlnlk . *= k:tfj k] z ug] {sf] gful/stfsf] kltlnlk . (= ;Dej eP;Dd nfut cg'dfg tyf gS;f -lgdf{0f ul/g] 7"nf k"jf{wf/sf] xsdf_ . !)= hUufwgL btf{ kdf0fk"hf{sf] kltlnlk jf hUuf ef8fdf lnO{ sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug] {sf] xsdf tf] lsPsf] cjlwe/sf] hUuf s/f/ ;Demf} tfkqsf] kltlnlk . !!= hUuf s/ -lt/f] _ lt/] sf] /l;bsf] kltlnlk .

k'gZr M yk hfgsf/Lsf nflu s[lif k;f/ clws[t >L lagf]b ;'gf/ -;Dks{ g= (*^*^@^#$#_ nfO{ ;Dks{ ug{ ;lsg] 5 .

0

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb @)&*.)%.)$ ut] z'qmaf/ ltlyM >fj0f z'Sn qof]bzL, gIfqM pQ/iff9f

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M ljlzi6 JolQmx?;“u ldqtf a9\g ;Sg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M c?sf] Jojxf/n] z+sf pAhfpg ;Sg]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M wd{sd{df kj[Q eOg ;lsg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M sd{of]un] gof“ df]8 lng]5 . kltlIft glthfn] pT;fx hufpg]5 . wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M wg, ljBf Pj+ sfo{x? ;kmntf jf0fLsf] kefj a9\g]5 . ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M OR5f zlQm a9\g5] . /rgfTds sfo{x? z'ef/De ug{ ;lsg]5 . s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M cfh tkfO“n] ug]{ sfo{x? vlr{nf /xg ;Sg]5g\ . dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M klxn] u/]sf sfo{af6 nfe x'g ;Sg]5 . cfocfh{g /fdf] x'g]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M :jf:Yo cg's"n /xg] 5}g . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M cfkmGt e]63f6, ;xof]u, ;Tsf/ cflb kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M klt:kwf{df ;kmntf /f]lsPsf sfo{ ;'rf? Pj+ cfly{s kult ug{ ;lsg]5 . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M ;Gtfg Pj+ u'?hgaf6 ;fy ;xof]u Pj+ kfl1s sfo{df ;kmntf .

CMYK

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(Aug 20, 2021)

sf]le8 ;+qmd0fsf] df/df pBf]u If]q

q cfef; a'9fyf] sL

3f] / fxL, # ebf} . 3f] / fxL–!$ l:yt zflGt k] k/ Aofu pBf] udf sf] le8 ;+qmd0fcl3 b} lgs b'O{ xhf/ kfr ;oa9L sfuhsf Aofu pTkfbg x'Gy] . clxn] eg] pTkfbg ;+Vof 36] / b} lgs tLg ;ob] lv rf/ ;odf em/] sf] 5 . sf] le8 ;+qmd0f z'? ePotf pBf] udf g/fdf] c;/ k/] sf] pBf] usf ;~rfns cldtl;+x 7s'/ L atfpg'x'G5 . sfuhhGo Aofux? pTkfbg ug{] eGb} @)&$ ;fndf pBf] u ;~rfngdf cfPsf] lyof] . pBf] un] rf/ jif{otf sfuhhGo Aofux? agfpb} cfPsf] 5 . ljutdf sfuh Aofh pTkfbg / lgof{t /fd} ePklg sf] le8 ;+qmd0fkl5 36] sf] 5 . …sfuh Aofusf] lj:tf/} dfu a9\b} ubf{ sf] le8 ;+qmd0f z'? eof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …To;otf Joj;fodf 7"nf] df/ k/] sf] 5 . lgof{t 7Kk ePkl5 pTkfbg 36] sf] 5 .Ú o;aLrdf Jofkf/ em08} %) kltztn] 36] sf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . ;~rfns 7s'/ Lsf cg';f/ sf] le8sf] c;/ pTkfbg / lgof{tdf dfq k/] sf] 5} g .

3/ef8f / a} +s Aofhn] pBf] uLx?nfO{ 7"nf] df/ k/] sf] 5 . pBf] u cfly{s ;+s6;“u h'w] kl5 sd{rf/L;d] t s6f} lt ug'{k/] sf] pxf“sf]

/f]Nkfsf=== / yjfª ufp“kflnsf tyf /f] Nkf gu/kflnsf, x'“b} ?s'd k"j{sf] e"d] ufp“kflnsf;Dd km} lnPsf] 5. ;f] ;8sdf bfªaf6 klZrd /f] Nkfsf] Jofkfl/s s] Gb 3tL{ufp“;Dd oftfoftsf ;fwg rn] klg of] ;dodf eg] af6f] cj?4 x'g] ub{5 . zxLbdfu{;“u hf] l8Psf ;xfosdfu{ cj?4 x'“bf :yfgLojf;Ln] k} bnofqf ug{ afWo ePsf 5g . 3tL{ufp“af6 $* lsdL b'/ Ldf /x] sf] /f] Nkfsf] yjfª ;8s v08 jiff{tsf ;dodf aGb x'“bf :yfgLojf;L 306f} + nufP/ k} bnofqf ug{ ljjz 5g\ . zxLbdfu{ ;8s lhNnf

egfO 5 . sf] le8 dxfdf/Lsf sf/0f hf/L ns8fpg;“u} 3/ ef8f / rsf{] a} +s Aofhn] pBf] unfO{ 7"nf] cfly{s ef/ k/] sf] 5 .

3f] / fxL–!# 8'd/ufp“df rf/ jif{cl3 ;~rfngdf cfPsf] lxdfnog km"8 kf] 8S6 pBf] un] gdlsghGo vfBj:t' pTkfbg ub{} cfPsf] 5 . sf] le8 ;+qmd0fcl3 b} lgs !) SjLG6n;Dd gdlsghGo vfBj:t' pTkfbg x'“b} cfPsf] pBf] udf clxn] b} lgs tLgb] lv rf/ SjLG6ndf pTkfbg em/] sf] 5 . …sf] le8kl5 ahf/ klxn] h:tf] /x] gÚ– pBf] usf ;~rfns ljsf; jnLn] eGg'eof] – …vkt g} 36] kl5 pTkfbg a9\g ;s] sf] 5} g .Ú otf, 3/ef8f s/, a} +s Aofhn] cema9L pBf] unfO{ df/ k/] sf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ pBf] u aGb x'“bf klg a} +s Aofh / 3/ef8fsf sf/0f pBf] ux? df/df k/] sfn] tTsfn klxn] s} cj:yfdf kms{g ;Sg] cj:yf 5} g . o;sf] c;/ nfdf] ;do;Dd kg{] pBf] usf ;~rfns jnLsf] egfO 5 . …tTsfn klxn] s} cj:yfdf kms{g] ldNg] l:ylt 5} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …clxn] k/] sf] sf] le8sf] c;/ pBf] u If] qnfO{ s] xL jif{ kg{] b] lvG5 .Ú sf] le8 ;+qmd0fsf sf/0f ylnPsf pBf] ux?nfO{ ;/sf/n] /fxt Kofs] h Nofpg'kg{] pBdLx? atfp“5g\ . sf] le8n] w/f;foL ag] sf demf} nf pBf] ux?nfO{

;b/d'sfddf lnjfªdf /x] sf] zxLbdfu{ ;8s cfof] hgfn] x] g] { ub{5 . /f] Nkf lhNnfsf] k"j{–klZrd hf] 8\g] /fdk'/ sk'/ sf] 6 ;8s v08df klg ;d:of cfpg] u/] sf] atfOG5 . ;8s k"jf{wf/ ljsf; sfof{no /f] Nkfsf kd'v bLks 8f“uLsf cg';f/ ;8sdflyaf6 emg] { 9'ª\ uf df6f] / ;8sd'lgaf6 hfg] klx/f] n] ;8snfO{ kefljt ug] { ub{5 . /fdk'/ sk'/ sf] 6 ;8s v08 Ko"7fg lhNnfaf6 z'? eP/ /f] Nkf lhNnfsf ;'lgn:d[lt ufp“kflnsf, /f] Nkf gu/kflnsf, df8L ufp“kflnsf / u+ufb] j ufp“kflnsf x'“b} ;Nofg lhNnf;Dd k'u] sf]

psf:g ;/sf/n] 5'§} gLlt tyf of] hgfx?

Nofpg'kg{] pgLx?sf] egfO 5 . zflGt k] k/ pBf] usf ;~rfns cldtl;+x 7s'/ Ln] /fHon] sf] le8 ;+qmd0fsf sf/0f w/fzfoL ag] sf pBf] unfO{ ;+/ If0f ug{ a} +s Aofh 5'6 / ;x' lnotdf C0f pknAw u/fpg'kg{] atfpg''x'G5 . ;+s6df k/] sf] pBf] ux?nfO{ /fHon] j] jf:tf u/] sf] lxdfnog km'8 kf] 8S6 pBf] usf ;~rfns jnL atfpg'x'G5 . …;+s6df k/] sf pBf] ux?nfO{ ;+/ If0f ug{ /fxtsf Aofs] h Nofpg h?/L 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;/sf/ df} g /x] ePsf pBf] ux? aGb x'g] cj:yfdf k'U5g\ .Ú bfª lhNnf pBf] u afl0fHo ;+3sf dxf;lrj dx] Gb a'9fyf] sLn] sf] le8sf] c;/ ;du Joj;fo / pBf] u If] qdf k/] sf] atfpg''x'G5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ sf] le8 ;+qmd0f #)–$) pBf] u tyf Joj;foaf6 knfog eO;s] sf 5g\ . dxf;lrj a'9fyf] sLsf cg';f/ pBf] u / Joj;fo If] qklt eg] /fHo uDeL/ 5} g . sf] le8n] ;+s6df k/] sf pBf] u tyf Joj:ffo If] qnfO{ psf:g] vfnsf s'g} klg gLlt tyf ;x'lnotsf sfo{qmdx? NofPsf] 5} g . …;/sf/n] df} lbs gLltdf pBf] u If] qnfO{ ;Daf] wg ug{] s'g} ah] 6 NofPsf] b] lvPgÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

5 . pQm ;8s ;'lgn:d[lt ufp“kflnsfleq k"/ } / /f] Nkf gu/kflnsfsf] s] xL efu sfnf] kq] eO;s] sf] 5. df8L ufp“kflnsf / u+ufb] j ufp“kflnsfdf sfnf] kqsf] sfd clxn] ;Dd cl3 a9] sf] 5} g . of] ;8s Ko"7fgdf /x] sf] ;8s k"jf{wf/ ljsf; sfof{non] x] g] { ub{5 . a;] {lg ;8s :t/f] Ggltsf] gfddf ;/sf/n] s/f] 8f} + vr{ ug] { eP klg ;d:of af/Daf/ bf] xf] l/g] u/] sf] 5 . …ah] 6 cfPsf] ;'Gbf ;f“Rr} g} ca t ;8s ;'wf/ x'g] ef] eGg] nfU5, ah] 6 ;ls“bf ;8s p:tfsf] p:t} b] lvG5Ú– kl/jt{g ufp“kflnsf– ^ sf ;"o{ksfz a'9fn] eGg'eof] .

r'gfjsf ;dodf ljsf;sf] nx/ Nofp“5f} eGg] g] tfn] ;8s ;'wf/df Wofg glbPsf] :yfgLox¿sf] u'gf;f] 5 . :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] ljsf;sf] kfyldstfdf ;8s b] lvP klg cJojl:yt ;8s vGg] sfdn] ljsf; emg c:tJo:t ePsf] gful/sx¿sf] u'gf;f] 5 . :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] jh] 6af6 vlgg] ;8s cWoog ljg} vlgg] ePsfn] jiff{tsf ;oddf tL ;8sn] gful/sx?nfO{ ;f:tL lbg] u/] sf] /f] Nkf $ sf v6\ sjxfb'/ atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …jftfj/0f kefj d"Nof+sg gul/ vlgPsf ;8s g} d'Vo ;d:ofsf ¿kdf b] lvPsf 5g\ .Ú

eL/af6 n8] / dlxnfsf] d[To' Ko'7fg, # ebf} -o';_– Ko'7fgdf eL/af6 n8] / Ps dlxnfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . lhNnfsf] dNn/fgL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= ! r'“hf bfl/dvs{ glhs} e+} ;L afGg] 8f“8f] sf] eL/af6 n8] / :yfgLo a;GtL g] kfnLsf] laxLjf/ d[To' ePsf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no Ko'7fgsf ;"rgf clwsf/L kx/L lg/LIfs b] jLk;fb u} / ] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . $) jifL{o g] kfnL h+undf afvf r/fpg uPsf] ;dodf eL/af6 n8] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

36gfsf] kf/lDes sfo{kl5 zjsf] kf] i6df6{dsf nflu Ko'7fg c:ktfn lah'jf/df k7fOg] ;d] t ;"rgf clwsf/L u} / ] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

;~rf/===

cGtlqm{of tyf ;dLIff sfo{qmd ug] { klta4tf hgfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df cfly{s dfldnf tyf of] hgf dGqL s[i0fWjh v8\sfn] klg ;~rf/ ljw] os ;+zf] wg ug] { klta4tf hgfpg'eof] . ljw] os ;+zf] wg / x] / km] / sf nflu 5nkmn eO/x] sf] dGqL v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] . ;/sf/sf kjQmf ;d] t /x] sf dGqL v8\sfn] Pdfn] n] b'O{hgf ;f+;bsf] av] 8f lems] / kb] z ;ef rNg glbPsf] atfpg'eof] . cGtlqm{ofdf ;+ljwfg ;ef ;b:o ljgf] b kxf8L, kqsf/ 8f= afns[i0f rfkfufO{, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 n'lDagL kb] z cWoIf a;Gt lu/L, k] ; d~r g] kfnsf ;lrj l6cf/ zdf{, kultzLn kqsf/ ;+3sf ;lrj Zofd kf] v] nn] k] ; :jtGqtflj/f] wL ;~rf/ ljw] os lkmtf{ u/L k'gn] {vg ug{ dfu ug'{ePsf] lyof] . kqsf/x?n] ldl8ofd} qL gLlt / sfo{qmd agfpg ;/sf/nfO{ ;'emfj lbPsf lyP . ;/sf/n] ut h] 7 @$ ut] ;~rf/ ljw] os kb] z;efdf

ndxL–sf]Onfaf; ;8s dd{t ug{ cfux

q lza/fh kGyL

u9jf # ebf} . x'nfsL ;8s cfof] hgf sfof{no g] kfnuGhsf Ol~hlgo/ / u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbj tyf j8f cWoIf ;2fd l;l2sLnufotsf] 6f] nLn] laxLjf/ ndxL–sf] Onfaf; ;8ssf] :ynnut cWoog cg'udg u/] sf] 5 . cg'udgsf] qmddf aiff{tsf sf/0f ndxL sf] Onfaf; ;8s 7fp“–7fp“df rls{Psf] / klx/f] em/] / gfnL elTsPsf] tyf k'l/Psf] kfOPsf] 6f] nLn] hgfPsf] xf] . ;8ssf] cj:yf cjnf] sgkZrft\ ufp“kflnsfn] tTsfn dd{tsf nflu x'nfsL ;8s cfof] hgfsf] sfof{nonfO{ cfux u/] sf] cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjn] atfpg'eof] . btf{ u/] sf] lyof] t/ ljw] ossf] rsf] { cfnf] rgf ub} { g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 nufot kqsf/ cfj4 ;+3;+u7gx? ljw] os lkmtf{ u/] / k'gn{] vg ug{'kg] { dfu ub} { cfGbf] lnt ePsf lyP . ;+ljwfgsf] k:tfjgf / ;+ljwfgn] ;'lglZrt u/] sf] k"0f{ k] ; :jtGqtflj?4 ljw] os /x] sf] kqsf/x?n] atfp“b} cfPsf 5g\ .

a]jfl/;]===

eP klg ah] 6 cefjsf sf/0f z'? ug{ g;lsPsf] atfpg'x'G5 . …z'?sf ;fyLx?n] w] / } ;kgf b] Vg'eof] t/ lg/Gt/tf lbg ;Sg'ePgÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …t/sf/L ;+sng s] Gb rnfpg ;Sg] ah] 6 xfdL;“u 5} g .Ú u9jf ufp“kflnsfdf o; cl3 ;+sng s] Gb rnfpg] ljifodf 5nkmn / lqkIfLo ;Demf} tf eP klg To;nfO{ cl3 a9fpg g;lsPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …xfdL cl3 a9] sf lyof} + t/ sfd x'g ;s] gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …cem} klg rnfpg] kIfdf 5f} + .Ú

lzIfs cfjZostf

u0f] z kfylds ljBfno lrdlrd] u9jf–@ b] pv'/ L bfªdf ;dGjo OsfO{ 3f] / fxL bfªsf] ldlt @)&*.$.@^ sf] r= g+= ^^ sf] kfKt cg'dltkq cg';f/ / o; ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] ldlt @)&*.)$.@& ut] sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ ldlt @)&*.%.@ b] lv of] lj1fkg ul/Psf] 5 . lj1fkg ePsf] ldltn] & lbgleq s/f/ ;"rLdf /x] sfx?sf nflu dfq / cf7f} + lbgb] lv clGtd ldlt;Dd cGo pd] bjf/x?sf] nflu ;d] t lj1fkg ul/Psf] 5 . kflj lzIfs txsf nlu cfjZos z} lIfs of] Uotf k"/ f u/] sf g] kfnL gful/saf6 tklzn adf] lhd b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . kbM lzIfs ;+VofM Ps txM kflj >] 0fLM t[tLo z} lIfs of] UotfM cfO=P8=jf ;f] ;/x . b/vf:t b:t'/ M !%)).– pd] / M !* jif{ k"/ f e} $) jif{ ggf3] sf] . b/vf:t cfOk'Ug'kg] { clGtd ldltM @)&*.%.!^ ut] ;Dd . cfjZos sfuhftx?M g] kfnL gful/stf, z} lIfs of] Uotfsf kdf0fkq, :yfoL cWofkg cg'dltkq, lg/f] lutfsf] kdf0fkq ;a} sf] kltlnlk . ;Dks{ ldltM @)&*.%.!^ k/LIffsf] lsl;dM lnlvt tyf cGtjf{tf{ . cGo hfgsf/Lsf nflu ljBfno jf (*$&*^!!#@, (*)(*^^*&$ u9jf–@ lrdlrd] b] pv'/ L, bfª

5ftL, d'6', k]6/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ;'efif of]uL bfª lgdfxn /f]8l:yt z+s/ d]l8sn xndf @)&* ebf} % ut] zlgjf/ g]kfnu~h d]l8sn sn]h g]kfnu~h gl;{ª xf]ddf sfo{/t 5ftL, d'6', k]6/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ;'efif of]uL bfª 3f]/fxL xl:k6n /f]8l:yt z+s/ d]l8sndf cfp“F“b} x'g'x'G5 . cfkm\gf ;Dk"0f{ /f]ux?sf] r]shf“Fr u/fO{ :jf:Yo nfe lng'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .

8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M vf]sL, bd, vsf/df /ut b]lvg], 5ftL b'Vg], Uof“:6«Ls, ufgf]uf]nf, kTy/L, hl08;, ;'u/, yfO/fO8, sf]n]:6«f]n, o'l/s Pl;8, afy, d'6' w8\sg], d'6' xlNng], 3j/fx6 x'g], 8/ nfUg], k];/ a9\g] 6fpsf] b'Vg], rSs/ nfUg], xft v'§f emdemdfpg], gnfUg], n'nf] x'g], Kof/fnfOl;; cflb ;d:ofsf nflu cfpg'xf];\ /f]usf] lgbfg u/L ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug'{xf];\ .

cfjZos Go"td z}lIfs of]Uotf

cfjZos z}lIfs of]Uotf

gf]6 M pQm lbg sf]xnk'/ d]l8sn sn]hsf jl/i7 /]l8of]nf]lhi6 8fS6/åf/f lel8of] PS;/] ul/g] ePsf]n] ;dodf gfd btf{ u/fpg hfgsf/L u/fp“b5f}+ ;fy} kTo]s lbg lel8of] X-Ray eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . ;fy} pQm lbg sDKo"6/af6 bL3{sflng kmf]S;f]sf la/fdLx?sf] lgMz'Ns hf“r ul/g]5 .

z+s/ d]l8sn xn

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsg] 5. lgdfxn /f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@)@#, (*$&*!*^!&, (*$&*#%^$%

;"rgf Û ;"rgf ÛÛ ;"rgf ÛÛÛ >L uf] / If kfqb] jtf l;4 /Tggfy d7 rf} 3] / f, bfªsf] k/Dk/fcg';f/ klt jif{ hg} k"l0f{df -/Iff aGwg_ sf] kfjg cj;/df d7df x'g] dxfe08f/f -sfnL /f] 6L_ k;fbsf] nflu ;xof] u ug{ OR5's eQmhgx?n] ;Dks{ /fvL ;xof] u /sd cfkm\gf] OR5fcg';f/ bfg ;xof] u kbfgsf nflu ;a} eQmhgx?df cg'/ f] w ul/G5 . dxfe08f/f x'g] ldltM @)&*.%.^ ut] lbgsf] !) ah] k;fb ksfpg z'? ldltM @)&* ebf} @ b] lv % ut] ;Dd cg'/f]wsM

>L uf]/If kfqb]jtf l;4 /Tggfy d7

;D

em\ofnsf] nflu Knfli6ssf] dR5/ hfnL

ks {M

rf}3]/f, bfª ;Dks{ g+=M (*%&*^@%*)

kf]= xl/k;fb kf]v]n

uf} d'vL xf]d 8]sf]/

3f]/fxL, bfª -xf]08f zf]?dsf] cufl8_ df]= (*$$(&#!*@, (*)(%(&!(*

w] / } :yfgdf klx/f] em/] / gfnL k'l/Psf] 5 . gfnL lgdf{0fsf] sfd u'0f:t/Lo gePs} sf/0f sltko :yfgdf elTsPsf] 5 . sltko :yfgsf sNe6{ klg vt/fo'Qm ag] sf 5g\ . o;sf] tTsfn dd{t ug'{k5{–u9jf * sf] Onfaf;sf j8f cWoIf ;2fd l;l2sLn] eGg'eof] . ut jif{ klg ;8ssf s] xL efu rls{Psf / elTsPsf lyP t/ tL efux? Efg] ;8s cfof] hgfsf] sfof{nodfkm{t lgdf{0fsf] 7] Ssf lnPsf] sDkgLn] dd{t u/] sf] lyof] . ndxL–sf] Onfaf; ;8s v08sf] d8jf dlGb/b] lv s] xL tnlt/ b'O{ :yfgdf aLr efuaf6 sfnf] kq] ;8s rls{Psf] 5 . cGo :yfgx?df klg 5] p“5fp“df rls{Psf] 5 . klx/f] n] gfnLx? k'l/g] / elTsg] klg ePsf] 5 . rls{Psf] / klx/f] n] k'l/Psf

efux?df tTsfn ;8s dd{t ug{sf nflu ;DalGwt lgsfonfO{ cfux ul/Psf] 5– u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjn] eGg'eof] . ;8s lgdf{0f sDkgLsf] lgdf{0f sfo{ ;lsPkl5 klg b'O{ jif{;Dd dd{t ;Def/ cjlw /x] sf] / ;f] ;8s lau] eTs] df ;DalGwt sDkgLn] g} dd{t ug] { bfloTj /x] sf] x'nfsL ;8s cfof] hgfsf] sfof{nosf Ol~hlgo/n] atfpg'eof] . xfdL tTsfn cfof] hgfsf] sfof{nodfkm{t lgdf{0f sDkgLnfO{ va/ u5f+} { . ;8s yk lalugaf6 hf] ufpg' k5{–ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ofbjn] eGg'eof] . klx/f] n] ;8ssf s] xL efu k'l/Psf] / tTsfn 8f] h/ nufP/ ;kmf ug{ cfux ul/;s] sf] cWoIf ofbjn] atfpg'eof] .

dlxnf ;fd'bflossf] cfof]hgfdf /Qmbfg o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, # ebf} . g] kfn dlxnf ;fd'bflos ;] jf s] Gb bfªn] cfkm\gf] @( cf} + :yfkgf lbj; /Qmbfg u/] / dgfPsf] 5 . s] Gbn] /Qm ;~rf/ s] Gb 3f] / fxLdf /Qmbfg u/] / :yfkgf lbj; dgfPsf] xf] . ljut @% jif{b] lv x/] s jif{ :yfkgf lbj;df lg/Gt/ /Qmbfg ub} { cfPsf] pQm ;+: yfn] o;k6s klg /Qmbfg u/] sf] xf] . sfo{qmddf @@ hgfn] /Qmbfg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . g] kfn dlxnf ;fd'bflos ;] jf s] Gbsf cWoIf sNkgf Gof} kfg] sf] cWoIftf Pj+ g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf s] GbLo pkfWoIf pbo hLPdsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf sfo{qmd ePsf]

xf] . o;} u/L :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/df laxLjf/ 3f] / fxL–!% sf ljkGg kf“r 3/kl/jf/nfO{ vfBfGg ;xof] u ul/Psf] 5 . o:t} dflj lemª\gLnfO{ :jf:Yo ;fduL ;xof] u ul/Psf] ;+: yfsf ;fdflhs ljsf; clws[t nIdL u'Ktfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

hUuf laqmL÷ef8fdf l9sk'/ j8f g+ ( t] 3/fsf] & la3f @ s6\7f % w'/ v] tL of] Uo hUuf lalqmdf cyjf s[lif kof] hgsf nflu ef8fdf pknAw 5 . lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu hUuf wgLsf] kmf] g g+= (*!*(^*&!! df ;Dks{ ug'{xf] nf .

cfjZostf o; clDas]Zj/L df6{ kf=ln= sf] nflu s]xL sd{rf/L cfjZos k/]sf]n] OR5'sn] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . ;]N;DofgM % hgf -h]G;÷n]l8h_ of]UotfM ±@ kf; u/]sf] sDk"6/ hfg]sf] s'sM @ hgf -tfdf /]i6'/]06 P08 Sofkm]sf] nflu_ tnaM cfk;L ;dembf/Ldf cfsif{s kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldltM @)&*.%.!) ut];Dd gf]6M kmf/fd a'emfpg] a]nfdf cGtjf{tf{ lnP/ t'?Gt /fVg ;lsg]5 . ;Dks{M

clDas]Zj/L df6{ kf=ln=

t'n;Lk'/rf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g g+=M (*)!#%$%&$, (*)!#%$%&%, (*)!#%$^((

sd{rf/L cfjZostf

kwfgfWofks

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www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

o; :ju{åf/L c6f] ;Knfo;{df ! hgf df]6/;fOsnsf kf6{;\x?sf] dfs]{l6ª ug{sf] nflu sd{rf/L cfjZostf k/]sf]n] OR5'sn] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . kbM dfs]{l6ª ;+VofM ! hgf of]UotfM ±@ -df]6/;fOsnsf] nfO;]G; clgjfo{_ tnaM cfk;L ;dembf/Ldf cfsif{s slDtdf # jif{ sfd ug'{kg]{ . cg'ejLnfO{ ufx\otf lbOg]5 . ;Dks{M

:ju{åf/L c6f] ;Knfo;{

3f]/fxL–!% :ju{åf/L Pkm=Pd= g]/ 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]gM )*@–%^#*%^, (*%&*#%)!$

/fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn]h 3f]/fxL, bfªsf] egf{;DaGwL ;"rgf Û @)^% ;fnb] lv u'0ffTds kfljlws lzIff kbfg ub} { cfO/x] sf] /fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn] h 3f] / fxL, bfªdf z} lIfs ;q @)&*÷)&( sf] nflu lgDg sfo{qmddf egf{ v'n] sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpg rfxG5f} + . k9\g OR5's ljBfyL{x?n] ;Dks{ ug'{xf] nf . sfo{qmdM l8Knf]df Og sDKo"6/ Ol~hlgol/ª -# jif]{_

l8Knf]dftkm{ kmf/fd ljt/0fM

@)&* ;fpg #! ut] cfOtaf/b]lv

kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldltM @)&* ebf} !* ut] z'qmaf/;Dd ;Dks{M

/fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn]h ;fgLcDafk'/ ;/f{, bfª df]=g+=M (*%&*#!^*$, (*%&*#%((), (*%&*#)@&), (*%&*#&@%%

o;sf ljz]iftfx?M v ! jif{sf] jif{sf] jf/]G6L ePsf], cfsif{0f Pj+ jiff} {+ vkt x'g] v km]d kNnf grflxg] x'Fbf *)Ü ;Dd k} ;fsf] art v lkml6ª ug{ ;lhnf] v lvof tyf wld/f gnfUg] v ;lhn} dd{t ug{ ;lsg] v xfjf tyf 3fd g5]Sg] .

gofF o'uaf]w ksfzg kf=ln= åf/f ksflzt, ;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf kaGw lgb]{zs M ktfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb s];L ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/ d'bs M kltef ckm;]6 k];, sfof{noM 3f]/ fxL bfª, n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox?M t'n;Lk'/ – %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK