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lahf} / L, # c;f] h -o';_– lahf} / L pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] lgjf{rgdf cWoIf kbdf rf/hgfsf] pDd] bjf/L btf{ ePsf] 5 . o;/L pDd]bjf/L btf{ ug]{x?df d'Qmaxfb'/ cf] nL -d's] z_, k'ikf 8f“uL, k] dgfy of] uL / jL/] Gb Gof} kfg] /xg'ePsf] 5 .

To;} u/L jfl0fHo pkfWoIf kbdf b'uf{axfb'/ las / n] vgfy vqLsf] pDd] bjf/L k/] sf] 5 .

To;} u/L pBf] u pkfWoIf kbsf nflu g/axfb'/ s] ;L / nIdL kf} 8] nsf] pDd] bjf/L k/] sf] 5 . To;} u/L dxf;lrjdf af“sL # k] hdf:

nfdf] ;+3if{, alnbfg / ktLIffkl5 ;+ljwfg;efaf6 ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs u0ftGq g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg kfKt ePsf] lbg c;f] h # ut] ;+ljwfg lbj; tyf /fli6«o lbj;sf] cj;/df :jb] z tyf ljb] zdf /x] sf ;Dk"0f{ g] kfnL bfh'efO tyf lbbLalxgLx?df ;'v, zflGt, kult / ;d[l4sf ;fy} b] zdf /fli6«o Pstf, cv08tf, ;xsfo{ Pj+ cfk;L ;b\efj sfod x'g ;sf] ;\ egL z'esfdgf JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 . …;+ljwfgn] nfdf] ;dosf] /fhgLlts åGå / ;+qmd0fsf] ljlwjt cGTo u/L g] kfnL hgtfnfO{ k"0f{ ;fj{ef} d agfO{ ;d[4 g] kfnsf] ;kgf af] sL b] zsf] efUo / eljio cfkm} + lgwf{/ 0f ug{] cleef/f xfdL ;a} dfem ;'Dk] sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …/fhgLlts clwsf/ ;'lglZrt ePsf] jt{dfg kl/k] Ifdf l;Ëf] d'n's cfGtl/s ;f] t / ;fwgsf] cltl/Qm afx\o ;xof] u;d] tsf] cTolws ;b'kof] u ub{} s[lifsf] cfw'lgsLs/0f, ko{6g ljsf;, jftfj/0f ;+/ If0f, j[xQ/ ljsf;sf k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f, cfw'lgs pBf] uwGbfsf] :yfkgf / /f] huf/Lsf] ka4{gdf s] lGbt x'g'kb{5 .Ú

;+zf] wgdfkm{t ;+ljwfgn] k"0f{tf kfp“5 M kwfgdGqL To:t} kwfgdGqL kr08n] g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg;lxt kl/:s[t eP/ k"0f{ x'g] atfpg'eof] .

6'“l8v] ndf cfof] lht sfo{qmddf pxf“n] g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfgnfO{ cfjZostf cg';f/ ;+zf] wg ub{} k"0f{ agfOg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ljZjsf] s'g} klg b] zsf] ;+ljwfg k"0f{ gePsf] eGb} ;do / kl/l:yltcg';f/ ;+zf] wgdfkm{t k"0f{ agfOPsf] pNn] v ug'{ePsf] 5 . g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg klg k"0f{ g/x] sf] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] o;sf nflu lg/Gt/sf] ;+zf] wg / ljleGg kIfsf hfoh dfunfO{ ;Daf] wg ub{} k"0f{ agfOg] atfpg'eof] . kwfgdGqL kr08n] ;/sf/ dw] zL, cflbaf;L, hghflt, yf¿, lk5l8Psf ju{ / If] qsf hfoh dfu k"/ f ug{ ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg ug{ tof/ /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjogsf] r/0fdf ;a} eGbf klxn] tLg} r/0fsf] lgjf{rg cfjZos /x] sf] pNn] v ub{} pxf“n] /fhgLlts bnn] cfkm\gf] /fhgLlts :jfy{ gx]/L nfUg'kg{] atfpg'eof] .

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Pdfn] bfª clwj]zgsf] tof/Ldf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, # c;f] h . g] skf Pdfn] bfª lhNnf ;+u7g ljefun] lhNnf clwj] zgsf] tof/Ldf nfUg dftxtsf sld6Lx?nfO{ lgb] {zg hf/L u/] sf] 5 . g] skf Pdfn] bfª ;+u7g ljefu kd'v lx/frGb s] ;Ln] hf/L ug'{ePsf] lj1lKtdf Pdfn] bfªsf] !@ cf} + lhNnf clwj] zg c;f] h !@ ut] b] lv !$ ut] ;Dd t'n;Lk'/ df x'g yfln/x] sf] ;Gbe{df cfjZos tof/Ldf nfUg lgb] {zg lbOPsf] 5 . ;+u7g ljefu kd'v CMYK

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;lrj zf] ef zfxn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . a} 7sdf g] skf Pdfn] sf s] GbLo ;b:o d] 6dl0f rf} w/L, Pdfn] bfªsf cWoIf hf] uaxfb'/ /fgf, g] skf Pdfn] sf k"j{;Nnfxsf/ kl/ifb ;b:o 5ljnfn cf] nL, cg] d;+3 bfªsf ;Nnfxsf/ ;Ltf Gof} kfg] , lhNnf ;b:o ;'/ fdl0f a] naf;] nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . a} 7sdf s] GbLo ;b:o rf} w/Ln] lhNnfsf ;a} uflj; / gu/kflnsfdf dlxnfx?nfO{ ;+ul7t u/] / cl3 a9\g lgb] {zg lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

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;+ljwfgsf ;ft bzs ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjogsf] ch'{gb[li6 g] kfndf ;+ljwfg;efaf6 ;+ljwfg hf/L ePsf] lxhf] Ps jif{ k"/ f ePsf] 5 . ;+j} wflgs Oltxf; x] bf{ of] g] kfnsf] ;ftf} + ;+ljwfg eP klg hglgjf{lrt lgsfo ;+ljwfg;efaf6 hf/L ePsf] of] g] kfnsf] klxnf] ;+ljwfg xf] . g] kfnL hgtfn] klxnf] k6s ;+ljwfg hf/L u/] sf] lbgsf] ?kdf c;f] h # Ps P] ltxfl;s lbg xf] . g] kfnL /fhgLlts Oltxf;df of] lbgsf] ljz] if :yfg / dxTj /xg] 5 . ;+ljwfg eg] sf] tTsfnLg /fHoJoj:yfsf] sfg'gL b:tfj] hafx] s s] xL klg xf] Og . s'g} klg /fHoJoj:yfdf To;nfO{ ;~rfng ug{ ;+ljwfg rflxG5 . of] lx;fan] x] bf{ /fHoJoj:yfdf cfpg] x/] s kl/jt{g;Fu} ;+ljwfg km] l/b} klg hfG5g\ . s'g} ;+ljwfg k'/ } km] l/G5g\ t s'g} ;+ljwfgsf] ;+zf] wgdfkm{t c+z dfq} km] l/G5 . ef] ln of] ;+ljwfg slt ;do;Dd /xG5, clxn] g} eljiojf0fL ug{ ;lsb} g . lsgls /fhgLlt Hof] ltifzf:qsf cfwf/df rNb} g . t/ g] kfnL hgtfn] cfkm\gf kltlglwdfkm{t hf/L u/] sf] of] g} g] kfnsf] klxnf] ;+ljwfg xf] . To;} n] cGo ;+ljwfgsf] t'ngfdf o;klt hgtfsf] a9L dfof / cfzf x'g' :jfefljs 5 . clxn] ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjogsf] qmddf 5 . sfof{Gjog klqmofdf ;': ttf b] lvPsf] 5 . To;sf] cy{ s] xL klg ePsf] 5} g eGg] xf] Og . t/ x'g'kg] { hlt sfof{Gjog x'g ;ls/x] sf] 5} g . ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjogsf nflu rfF8f] eGbf rfF8f] P] g aGg' h?/L 5 . ;+ljwfg k"0f{?kdf sfof{Gjog ug{ slDtdf Ps ;o #* j6f gofF P] g agfpg'k5{ . clxn] ;Dd yf] / } dfq P] g ag] sf 5g\ . pRr cbfnt u7gnufotsf s] xL P] g ag] / sfof{Gjogdf ;d] t cfO;s] sf 5g\ eg] dlGqkl/ifb\n] ;} 4flGts ;xdlt lbPsf #! j6f ljw] os ;+;bdf btf{ x'g] qmddf 5g\ . bzj6f ljw] os ;+;bdf btf{ eO;s] sf 5g\ . btf{ ePsf ljw] osnfO{ rfF8f] eGbf rfF8f] 6'+Uofpg] / afFsL P] g agfP/ ;+;bdf k'¥ofpg] g} clxn] sf] cx+ dxTjsf] ;jfn xf] . cem} w] / } sfd ug{ afFsL 5 . ;/sf/n] kb] zsf] lgj{frgcl3 kb] zsf] kd'v lgo'Qm ug] { Joj:yf 5 . t/ clxn] ;Dd lgo'Qm ul/Psf] 5} g . Tolt dfq xf] Og, lgjf{rg sfg"g agfpg] ljw] os g} ;+;bdf k] z x'g ;s] sf 5} gg\ . & df3 )&$ leq :yfgLo, kb] z / ;+3Lo tLg} txsf] r'gfj ul/;Sg'kg] {5, cGoyf ;+j} wflgs ;+s6 z'? x'G5 . To;sf nflu P] g rflxG5 . lgjf{rg cfof] un] P] gsf] d:of} bf tof/ kf/] / u[xdGqfno;Dd k7fPsf] 5 . t/ ;+;bdf k'Ug;s] sf 5} gg\ . vf;u/L :yfgLo txsf] k'g;{+/ rgf ljjfb / ;Ldf+sg klg x] / km] / x'g;Sg] ;Defjgfsf sf/0f tL P] g cl3 a9\g ;s] sf 5} gg\ . oL ljjfbnfO{ rfF8f] eGbf rfF8f] 6'+UofP/ lgjf{rg;DaGwL sfg"g agfpg' h?/L 5, h;n] lgjf{rg tof/Ldf ;lhnf] x'g] 5 . gofF ;+ljwfgcg';f/ /fi6«klt / ;efd'vsf] lgjf{rg, pRr cbfntsf] u7g, ;+;b ;lrjfno sfo{ ;~rfng;DaGwL lgodfjnL kfl/t, ;+;bLo ;'g'jfO ;ldlt u7g, s] xL g] kfn sfg"g;DaGwL P] g ;+zf] wgdfkm{t Ps ;o (# j6f s] xL P] g ;+zf] wg, :yfgLo txsf] k'g;{+/ rgf;DaGwL cfof] u u7g, afwfc8\sfp km'sfp cfb] z hf/L, ;jf] {Rr cbfnt P] g ;+zf] wg cflb ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjogsf ;an kIf x'g\ . o;nfO{ x] bf{ ;+ljwfg hf/L ePsf] Ps jif{;Dd sfof{Gjog x'Fb} gePsf] xf] Og . t/ ca klg oxL ultdf ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjfog x'g] xf] eg] & df3 @)&$ ;Dd tLg} txsf lgjf{rg ;DkGg ug{ ;lsb} g . To:tf] cj:yfdf gofF ;+j} wflgs hl6ntf dfq} cfpFb} g, ;+ljwfg c;kmn x'g] qmd klg z'? x'g] 5 . Tof] l:ylt cfpg glbg ;/sf/ / /fhgLlts bnx?n] ;+ljwfg sfof{GjognfO{ ch'{gb[li6sf ;fy cl3 a9fpg'k5{ . To;sf nflu hg:t/af6 klg Aofks bafa l;h{gf ug'{ h?/L eO;s] sf] 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < ;++ljwfgdf ;a} sf] efjgf ;d] 6\gsf nflu ;+ljwfgklt c;Gt'i6 kIfx? dw] zL, hghflt, yf?nufotsf hfltx?sf] u'gf;f] ;Daf] wgsf nflu ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg x'G5 .

– k'iksdn bfxfn ækr08Æ -kwfgdGqL_ ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjog ug's { f] ;f6f] jt{dfg ;/sf/n] ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wgsf] s'/ f u/] / pbfl;gtf b] vfPsf] 5 .

– s] kL zdf{ cf] nL -g] skf Pdfn] sf cWoIf_ ;ljwfg ;a} sf] ;j{: jLsfo{ x'g'k5{ , To;sf nflu clxn] sf] ;ljwfgdf ;jn kIfx?;Fu} b'jn { kIfx? klg 5g\, b'an { kIfx?sf] ;Daf]wg ub{} ;ljwfgnfO{ :jLsfo{ agfpg'k5{ .

– 8f= afa'/ fd e§/fO{ -gofF zlQm g] kfnsf ;+of] hs _ :yfgLo lgjf{rgsf] ldlt 3f] if0ff eP klg cfof] un] a'emfPsf P] g, dtbfg ;DaGwL P] g, /fhgLlts bn;DaGwL P] gsf] d:of} bf ce} m kfl/t x'g g;s] sf sf/0f r} tdf :yfgLo lgsfosf] lgjf{rg ug{ ufxf] 5 .

– cof] lwk;fb ofbj -kd'v lgjf{rg cfo'Qm_

g] kfn ;/sf/ j} wflgs sfg"g, @))$ b] lv @)&@ ;fndf hf/L ePsf] g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg;Dd cfOk'Ubf g] kfnsf] ;+j} wflgs Oltxf;n] nueu ;ft bzssf] ofqf kf/ ul/;s] sf] 5 . ;ft bzsdf ;ftj6} ;+ljwfg hf/L eP5g\ . cf} ;tdf Ps bzssf] Pp6f ;+ljwfg hf/L x'g' eg] sf] ;+j} wflgs b[li6n] cl:y/tfsf] ;"rs xf] . /f0ffsfn, k~rfotLsfn, ax'bnLo Joj:yf / u0ftGqfTds zf;g Joj:yf;d] t u/L rf/j6f zf;g Joj:yfdf kf“r ;+ljwfg hf/L eP eg] af“sL b'O{ ;+ljwfg ;+qmd0fsfnsf] Joj:yfkg ug{ hf/L ul/Psf lyP . g] kfn ;/sf/ j} wflgs sfg"g, @))$ nfO{ ;+ljwfg gelgP klg o;sf] ks[lt ;+ljwfgsf] ePsf] x'“bf o;nfO{ g} g] kfnsf] klxnf] ;+ljwfg dflgG5 . tTsfnLg /f0ff kwfgdGqL kßzdz] / n] ef/tLo ljz] if1 6f] nLsf] ;xof] udf of] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f u/L hf/L u/] sf lyP . ^ efu, ^* wf/f / ! cg';"rL /x] sf] of] ;+ljwfgdf df} lns xs / st{Jo, sfo{sfl/0fL ;ef, ef/bf/L ;ef, tNnf] ;bg, kwfg Gofofno, kwfg GofofwLzh:tf Joj:yf ul/Psf lyP . g] kfnsf] zf;g clwsf/ >L # df /xg] Joj:yf ul/Psf] of] ;+ljwfg pkxf/ -lukm\6] 8_ ;+ljwfg lyof] . Ps lsl;dn] hgtfnfO{ clwsf/ lbPsf] ed 5/L tTsfnLg /f0ff la/f] wL cleofgnfO{ dTy/ kfg{ ;lsG5 ls egL ul/Psf] s;/t lyof] . of] ;+ljwfg hf/L eof] t/ nfu' ePg . o;n] /f0ff zf;gnfO{ l6sfpg ;s] g . g] kfn cGtl/d zf;g ljwfg, @))& tTsfnLg /fhf lqe'jgåf/f @))& ;fn r} t @( ut] 3f] if0ff ePsf] lyof] . & efu, &# wf/f, ! cg';"rL /x] sf] of] ;+ljwfgn] /f0ff zf;gsf] cGTo ub} { /f0ffx¿df ePsf] clwsf/nfO{ zfxx¿df NofPsf] lyof] . ;+ljwfgn] ;fj{ef} d;Qf /fhfdf /xg] Joj:yf u/] sf] lyof] . oBlk of] ;+ljwfgdf sfo{sf/L clwsf/ >L % / dlGqd08ndf /xg] å} w clwsf/sf] Joj:yf lyof] . nf] ssNof0fsf/L /fHosf] cjwf/0ff, df} lns xssf] Joj:yf, :jtGq Gofokflnsfsf] Joj:yf, ;+j} wflgs cËsf] :yfkgf of] ;+ljwfgsf kd'v ljz] iftf lyP . eujtLk;fb l;+xsf] cWoIftfdf ul7t ;ldltn] k] z u/] sf] d:of} bfnfO{ clGtd ¿k lbO{ @)!% kmfu'g ! ut] tTsfnLg /fhf dx] Gbn] g] kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg, @)!% hf/L u/] sf lyP . of] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf nflu a] nfotL

;+j}wflgs ;jf]R{ rtf, :jtGq / ;Ifd Gofokflnsfsf] Joj:yf, gful/s xssf] ;'lglZrttf, Goflos k'g/fjnf]sgsf] Joj:yf, dfgjclwsf/sf] kTofe"lt, cfjlws lgjf{rgsf] Joj:yf, sfg'gL /fHosf] cjwf/0ffh:tf ;+ljwfgjfbsf cfwf/e"t tŒjnfO{ cfTd;ft\ ul/Psf] of] ;+ljwfg clwsf/d'vL b[li6n] x]bf{ ;+ljwfg b]lvG5 . t/ ;+ljwfgsf] pTs[i6tf sfuhdf eGbf klg sfof{Gjogdf b]lvg] xf] . o;}n] /fHo / ;a} /fhgLlts bnx? ;+ljwfgsf] sfof{Gjogdf lhDd]jf/ x'g' ' cfjZos 5 .

 8f= 6Lsf/fd kf]v/]n ;+ljwfgljb\ ;/ cfOe/ h] lgª\;nfO{ ;Nnfxsf/ lgo'Qm ul/Psf] lyof] . ^ kl/R5] b, !) efu / && wf/f /x] sf] of] ;+ljwfgdf klg ;fj{ef} d;Qf >L % d} lgxLt lyof] . df} lns xssf] Joj:yf, zlQm k[ysLs/0fsf] l;4fGtsf] cjnDag, ;+;bLo zf;g k4ltsf] cjnDag, lå;bgfTds Joj:yflksf, ax'bnLo khftGqsf] ;+/ If0f, >L % sf] ;lqmo e"ldsfsf] ;+/ If0f, :jtGq Gofokflnsf, ;+j} wflgs cËsf] Joj:yf of] ;+ljwfgsf ljz]iftf lyP . oxL ;+ljwfgadf]lhd ;+;bLo lgjf{rg eO{ ljZj]Zj/k;fb sf]O/fnf b]zsf] kyd hglgjf{lrt kwfgdGqL x'ge' Psf] lyof] . t/ /fhf / kwfgdGqLsf] å}w clwsf/sf] Joj:yfn] ubf{ ;+ljwfgd} /x]sf] ;Í6sfnLg clwsf/sf] kof]u u/L of] ;+ljwfg / ;+ljwfg adf]lhd ag]sf] ;/sf/nfO{ /fhf dx]Gbaf6 w]/} lbg l6Sg glbO{ hglgjf{lrt kwfgdGqLnfO{ kbRo"t ub}{ lgb{nLo k~rfotL Joj:yfsf] ;"qkft ul/of]] . /fhf dx] Gbsf] @)!& ;fnsf] /fhgLlts sbdkZrft\ @)!( ;fn k'; ! ut] /fhf dx] Gbaf6 g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg, @)!( hf/L eof] . of] ;+ljwfgsf] d:of} bfsf nflu Clifs] z zfxsf] cWoIftfdf ;ldlt agfOPsf] lyof] . ;fj{ef} d;Qf / sfo{sfl/0fL clwsf/ b'a} /fhfdf lgxLt ul/Psf] of] ;+ljwfgn] PstGqLo k~rfotL Joj:yf / ;lqmo /fhtGqsf] Joj:yf u¥of] . bnljxLg k~rfotL Joj:yf, aflnu dtflwsf/, aGb] hk"0f{ df} lns xs / st{Jo, k~rfot k0ffnLsf] JofVof, dlGqkl/ifb\, Ps ;bgfTds /fli6«o k~rfotsf] Joj:yf, Gofokflnsf, ;+j} wflgs cËsf] Joj:yf of] ;+ljwfgn] klg u/] sf] lyof] . g] kfnsf] Oltxf;df of] ;+ljwfg nfdf] ;do -@& jif{_ rn] sf] ;+ljwfg xf] . k~rfotL Joj:yfsf] ;"qkft;“u} ;do–;dodf ePsf /fhgLlts ljbf] x / @)$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf] ngsf]

kl/0ffd:j¿k g] kfndf k'gM ax'bnLo Joj:yfsf] k'g:yf{kgf eof] . ljZjgfy pkfWofosf] cWoIftfdf ul7t d:of} bf ;ldltaf6 a'emfOPsf] ;+ljwfgdf x] / km] / u/L tTsfnLg /fhf jL/] Gbaf6 @)$& ;fn sflt{s @# ut] g] kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg, @)$& hf/L eof] . dfgj clwsf/, aflnu dtflwsf/, ;+;bLo Joj:yf, ;+j} wflgs /fhtGq, ax'bnLo khftGq, :jtGq / ;Ifd Gofokflnsf, sfg'gL /fHosf] cjwf/0ffh:tf cfw'lgs ;+ljwfgsf w] / } s'/ fnfO{ cfTd;ft\ ul/Psf] of] ;+ljwfgnfO{ ljZjs} pTs[i6 ;+ljwfg egL bfaL ul/Psf] lyof] . t/ hgtfdf ckgTjsf] sdL, ;z:q ljbf] x, b/af/ xTofsf08, tTsfnLg /fhf 1fg] Gbsf] sbdaf6 pTkGg zlQm w'jLs/0f, gful/s ;dfhsf] sdhf] / e"ldsf, bnLo åGå, clt /fhgLlts/0f, ;dfg'kflts ;dfj] zL gx'g', s] lGbs[t k0ffnLh:tf sf/0fn] ubf{ of] ;+ljwfg klg c;kmn eof] . bz jif] { ;z:q åGå / @)^@÷^# sf] hgcfGbf] ngsf] andf k'g:yf{lkt kltlglw;efåf/f @)^# df3 ! ut] ;jf] {Rr cbfntsf k"j{GofofwLz nId0fk;fb cof{nsf] cWoIftfdf u7g ePsf] ;ldltn] lbPsf] d:of} bfnfO{ clGtd ¿k lbO{ g] kfnsf] cGtl/d ;+ljwfg, @)^# hf/L eof] . ;fj{ef} d;Qf g] kfnL hgtfdf lgxLt, wd{ lg/k] Iftf, df} lns xssf] Joj:yf, sfo{sf/L clwsf/ dlGqkl/ifbdf, ljwflosL clwsf/ ;+;bdf, Goflos clwsf/ cbfntdf, /fhtGqsf] labfO, nf] stflGqs u0ftGqsf] :yfkgf, /fi6«kltsf] Joj:yf, /fli6«o dfgjclwsf/ cfof] unfO{ ;+j} wflgs x} l;ot kbfg, ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg / ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f;DaGwL Joj:yf, ;z:q åGåsf] ;Daf] wg of] ;+ljwfgsf d"ne"t ljz] iftf lyP . nf] stflGqs zf;g, cfjlws lgjf{rg, k] ; :jtGqtf, :jtGq Gofokflnsf, sfg'gL /fHo h:tf ;+ljwfgjfbsf kd'v d"No / dfGotfnfO{ of] ;+ljwfgn] cËLsf/ u/] sf] lyof] . cGtl/d Joj:yfkgsf nflu hf/L

ePsf] eP klg of] ;+ljwfg k"0f{ ;+ljwfgem} + lyof] . lj=;+= @)&@ df hf/L ePsf] g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg hgtfsf kltlglwaf6 hf/L ePsf] klxnf] ;+ljwfg xf] . o;cl3sf ;ftj6f ;+ljwfg >L #, >L % / bnx¿n] hf/L u/] sf lyP . To;} n] tL ;+ljwfg s'g} g s'g} ¿kdf s'g} g s'g} zlQmsf pkxf/ -lukm\6] 8_ lyP . jt{dfg ;+ljwfg g} hgtfn] clwsf/sf] ¿kdf kfKt u/] sf] klxnf] ;+ljwfg xf] . o;df df} lns xs, ;fj{ef} d;Qf, wd{ lg/k] Iftf, nf] stflGqs u0ftGqfTds zf;g Joj:yf, /fi6«klt, sfo{kflnsf, Gofokflnsf, Joj:yflksfh:tf sltko s'/ f cGtl/d ;+ljwfg, @)^# s} ;dfg eP klg u} / cfjf;Lo g] kfnL gful/stf, df} lns xs / /fHosf gLlt tyf bfloTj ;DaGwdf yk Joj:yf, tLg txsf] /fHo ;+/ rgf, rf/ txsf] Goflos Joj:yf, ;+j} wflgs Ohnf;sf] Joj:yf, ;f] t zlQmsf] af“8kmf‘8, yk ;+j} wflgs cfof] u cflb gof“ ljz] iftf ylkPsf 5g\ . #% efu, #)* wf/f / ( cg';"rL /x] sf] jt{dfg ;+ljwfg ;+/ rgfut cfwf/df x] bf{ lgs} 7"nf] ;+ljwfg b] lvG5 . ;LdfGts[t ju{sf xs clwsf/sf] ;Daf] wg ug{ / ;a} nfO{ ckgTj dx;'; u/fpg ;a} sf efjgf / rfxgf ;d] 6\g vf] Hbf klg jt{dfg ;+ljwfg nfdf] aGg k'u] sf] 5 . ;+ljwfg b] zsf] d"n sfg"g xf] . /fHosf cËaLrsf] zlQm ljt/0fsf] b:tfj] h xf] . ;+ljwfgn] zf;s / zfl;taLrsf] ;DaGw lgwf{/ 0f u5{ . ;/sf/sf] :j¿k / gful/ssf clwsf/sf] JofVof u5{ . /fhgLlts k0ffnLsf] ls6fgL / /fHo zlQmsf] kof]uaf/] Joj:yf u5{ . cfw'lgs ;+ljwfgdf hgtf g} /fHozlQmsf ;f]t x'G5g\ . ;+ljwfgn] nf]stflGqs ljrf/ / cfr/0fnfO{ cfTd;ft\ ug{k' 5{ . cfw'lgs ;+ljwfgdf hgtfsf] cfTdf / efjgfsf] kltlaDa x'gk' 5{ . oL s'/fnfO{ jt{dfg ;+ljwfgn] cËLsf/ u/]sf] 5 . ;+j}wflgs ;jf]R{ rtf, :jtGq / ;Ifd Gofokflnsfsf] Joj:yf, gful/s xssf] ;'lglZrttf, Goflos k'g/fjnf]sgsf] Joj:yf, dfgjclwsf/sf] kTofe"lt, cfjlws lgjf{rgsf] Joj:yf, sfg'gL /fHosf] cjwf/0ffh:tf ;+ljwfgjfbsf cfwf/e"t tŒjnfO{ cfTd;ft\ ul/Psf] of] ;+ljwfg clwsf/d'vL b[li6n] x]bf{ ;+ljwfg b]lvG5 . t/ ;+ljwfgsf] pTs[i6tf sfuhdf eGbf klg sfof{Gjogdf b]lvg] xf] . o;}n] /fHo / ;a} /fhgLlts bnx? ;+ljwfgsf] sfof{Gjogdf lhDd]jf/ x'g' ' cfjZos 5 .

c=ef=p=df=lj= lzIfsx?sf] dxf;Dd]ng clvn ef/tLo pRr dfWolds ljBfnox?df sfo{/ t lzIfsx?sf] dxf;Dd] n @)&#÷)%÷!% b] lv )%÷@! ;Dd -l8;] Da/ #) tfl/vb] lv hgj/L % tfl/v_ ;DDf s/La Ps xKtfsf] ;dodf ef/tsf] ;jf] {Ts[6 :yfg /fh:yfgdf /x] sf] dfpG6cfa', dw'jgsf] zflGt jgdf ;DkGg eof] . pQm ljzfn sfo{qmddf g] kfnaf6 klg xhf/f} + z} lIfs dhb'/ , lgj[Q, axfnjfnf, a'l4hLjL ;s{nsf JolQmTjx?nfO{ ;xefuL u/fOPsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] jf:tljstfleq s] –s] lyof] – -s_ dxf;Dd] ng :yfg Toxf“ lsg /flvof] < nIf p2] Zo s] < -v_ dxf;Dd] ngdf b] zL, ljb] zLdWo] g] kfnL z} lIfs dhb'/ , jt{dfg, lgj[Q, a'l4hLjL ;s{nsf] pNn] vgLo pkl:ylt Pj+ ;xeflutfsf] jf:tljstf s] < -u_ pQm sfo{qmd, pQm :yfgsf] jf:tljstfaf6 g] kfnL, g] kfnL, /fi6« /fli6«otfklt x'g hfg] kmfObf a] kmfObfx?sf] ;+Zn] if0f / ljZn] if0f < pQm sfo{qmdsf] leqL /x:oleq zflGtsf] kf6f] lyof] . pm“ zflGts} nIf, p2] Zo kl/k"lt{ ug{sf nflu g} pQm :yfg 5gf] 6 ePsf] / cGo ljljw sfo{qmdx?

Ps xKtf;Dd /flvP tfklg sfo{qmdsf] kfyldstf, kmf] s; ;a} pmF zflGts} lyP . ç zflGt s] xf] < cfheGbf s] xL ;do cufl8 ef/tLo Ps gful/s lx/fdf] tLsf] lgk"0f{ Pj+ bIf s'zn Jofkf/L /x] 5g\ . pgsf] …dWodÚ :t/sf] kl/jf/df hGd ePsf] /x] 5 . pgL;“u lx/fdf] tL 5'6\ofpg ;Sg] Ifdtf ePsf] n] cGo ;j{;fwf/0f gful/seGbf / pRr :yfgs} wgf9\o, a'l4hLjL ju{s} gful/s leqsfn] klg pgsf] leGg ksf/sf] IfdtfnfO{ pRr:t/af6 sb/, ;Ddfg ub{y] . s;} s;} n] pRr:t/af6} pgL;“u s'g} b} jLzlQm, ePsf] dx;'; ug{ yfn] . pgsf] cfkm\gf] klqmof lg/Gt/ rNbf, rNb} pgL klg wgf9\o, wgkltsf] ?kdf ulgg yfn] / pgn] klg ddf cb\e"t, O{Zj/L zlQm 5 . dnfO{ k/cfTdfn] dflg;sf] ?kdf ax\df08sf] ;+/ If0f ug{ dTo{nf] sdf k7fPsf] xf] . d] / f] z/L/ dflg; eP klg aDxfhLsf] ?k xf] eGb} em08} ;f7L

jif{sf] u[x:y pd] / af6 b'O{ 5f] / L b'O{ 5f] / f / Ps >LdtL;lxtsf] rn crn ;DklQ k/dfTdfsf] gfddf x:tfGt/0f ub} { ;+: yfsf] gfd pm“ zflGt gfds/0f u/L 1fg kflKtsf] nflu pQm :yfg 5gf] 6 u/L tk:of u/] sf] , s] xL ;dokl5 Ps aDxs'df/L klg ;xof] uLsf] ?kdf ToxL ;xefuL ePsf] / s] xL ;dokl5 1fg kfKt ePsf jf0fL ;Gb] zx?sf] krf/k;f/ x'“b} hfg yfNof] . ;+: yfsf] kl/rfng, ;+/ If0fsf nflu kf“rj6L aDxfs'df/L dlxnfsf] Pp6f ;~rfns, ;+/ If0f, kl/rfng, Joj:yfkgsf] kd'v -;~hfn_ ;ldlt lgdf{0f u/L cfkm" cfkm\gf] e"ldsfdf /xg yfn] . pgL kfl/jfl/s k[i7e"ldaf6 cfPsf] sf/0f cfkm\gf] sfG5f] 5f] / f;“u dte] b /x\of] . ;fgf] Pp6f ?dfnsf] axfgfaf6 cfkm\gf] a'jfsf] nIf, p2] Zob] lv aflxl/Psf pgL xfn;Dd hLljt /x] sf] / afafn] lgdf{0f u/] sf ;~hfndWo] sL Pp6L (& jifL{of bfbL df“af6 kVoft dlxnf hLljt /x] sf] b] lvG5 . pQm :yfgnfO{ dfpG6 cfa', dw'jg, zflGtjgaf6 kl/lrt ePsf] n] gfd cg';f/sf] :yfg klg Psk6s x]g{'kg] { g} b] lvG5 . Toxf“leq s'g} lrhsf] sdL, bf] if nufpg} kg] { s] xL b] lvGg . ks[ltn] klg kz:t} ;fy lbPsf] kfs[lts ;DkbfnfO{ *) kltzt s[lqd nufgLaf6 k"0f{tf agfOPsf] b] lvG5 . pQm :yfgdf xfn Tolt 7"nf] sfo{qmd /fVg'sf] k5fl8 ;+: yfs} dlxdf, ;+: yfsf] krf/k;f/, ;+: yfsf] nflu kz:t hgzlQm lgdf{0f u/L ;'kl;4 agfpg] dfWodsf] ?kdf lzIfs, a'l4hLjLsf] sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/] / b] zL, ljb] zL, cln a9L g] kfnsf z} lIfs dhb'/ nfO{ pm“ zflGtsf g] kfnL e"ldsfdf ;~hfn lkmhfP/ lqmofzLn, sl6a4, ;+: yfklt ;dlk{t sfo{stf{dfkm{t dlxgf} + lbgsf] of] hgf agfP/ 7"nf] zlQm ;xefuL agfOPsf] lyof] . xfdL g] kfnLx?nfO{ x/ ksf/sf] ;~hfnn] lsg a9L rf;f] lbP/ vf] Hg] u5{ < xfdf] ;+: s[lt, xfdf] wd{, xfdf rfnrng, xfdf] Jojxf/sf] sdhf] / Lkgsf] pkof] u ug{ cgluGtL u} / ;/sf/L ;+: yfx? ;kmn 5g\ . xfdL g] kfnLx?nfO{ wd{ kl/jt{g ug] {sf] nsf] { nfU5 . yf] / } knf] egdf eP, gePsf if8\oGqsf/L nIf, p2] Zodf ;fgf] :jfy{af6 klg laqmL ePsf

5f} + . xfdL ljeflht 5f} + clxn] g] kfnLx?– -s_ ç zflGtsf] gfddf -v_ h} g wd{sf] gfddf -u_ adaf] nsf] gfddf -3_ a} i0fj wd{sf] gfddf -ª_ af} 4 wd{sf] gfddf -r_ ljb] zdf a;] / O;fO, O:nfd OToflb cgluGtL wd{ -kt~hln_ sf] lqmofzLntfdf cfkm\gf] /fi6«, /fli6«otf, cfkm\gf kfs[lts kz:t dfqfdf /x] sf xfdf kfs[lts ;Dkbfdf ljZjs} wgL eP/ klg pQm s'/ fsf] s'g} jf:tf, dtna, rf;f] gu/] / ljb] zL uNnLdf g] kfnsf] d"No, dfGotf, 7"nf] wg/fzL u'dfpg] ef/tLo if8\oGqsf/Lsf Ps c;n sd{7, Odfgbf/ x'g k'u] sf 5f} + . xfdf klxrfg;lxtsf kd'v 6f] kL, km'nL, a'nfsL nufP/ ef/tLo e"lddf 6] Sgf;fy xfdf] k5fl8 Toxf“sf u'08f, 7u, rf] / , 8f“sf, a] Odfg kl5 nfU5g\ . pgLx?n] ?= b'O{sf] ;fdfg ?= @) df, ?= kf“r ef8f nfUg] df Ps ;o %) ;Dd, gSsnL Ifl0fs emSs b] lvg] , aDxn'6sf] dfWod k] zf agfP/ a;] sf x'G5g\ . ljZjsf] ;fd' xfdL g] kfnLx? Pstfaf6 cg] stfdf ljeflht x'g] , cGo d'n'ssf dflg; cg] stfaf6 Pstfdf nfda4 x'g] ljz] iftf g} ePsf] 5 . of] ;a} /fHos} , ;Qfdf 6f“l:;g] bnfnx?s} sf/0f xfdL g] kfnLx?sf] of] xljut ePsf] xf] . g] kfnsf pRr:t/sf dfG5] x? :jo+ ef/tLo lj:tf/jfbsf] Ph] 06 eOlbPkl5 xfdL ;j{;fwf/0fsf] s] ljsNk < h] xf] ;\ xfdf g] kfnL lbbL, alxgL, bfh',efO cfkm\gf] st{Joklt clt sd{7 x'g'x'G5 . cfkm\gf] hLjg ks[ltsf] lgod kfs[lts zlQm;“u 7"nf] ;+3if{ ug'{ePsf] 5 . Tolt 7"nf] TofuL aGg] k] / 0ff /fHon] Joj:yl:yt ug'{kb{Yof] . cfkm\gf] /fi6«df pm“ zflGtsf] eGbf 7"nf] zlQm ljZjn] g} zflGtsf b"tsf] ?kdf dfGg] , pm“ zflGtsf afafsf] eGbf xhf/f} + jif{ cufl8 1fg kfKt u/] sf zlQmzfnL uf} td a'4sf clt{pkb] z eGbf s'g} a9L ljifoj:t', 1fg geP klg ljb] zs} pm“ zflGtsf] sfo{ Ifdtfn] , sfo{stf{sf] cx+ e"ldsfn] xfdf xf] gxf/ g] kfnL gful/s pm“ zflGtsf] Ps sd{7 eQm aGg' klg 7"nf] ;DdfgLo kIf klg dfGg} k5{ . s;} sf] nIf, p2] Zodf v08g ug'{, s;} sf] af6f] df tuf/f] aGg' d'v{tf xf] . ef/tn] ef/tLo z} lIfs dhb'/ klt u/] sf] Jojxf/ xfn} dfpG6 cfa'n] Toxf‘sf ldqx?nfO{ lbPsf] pmhf{ clt cd"No 5 .

 gf/fo0fk;fb e08f/L ;a} v'zL 5g\ pbfx/0fLo aGg k] / 0ff lbPsf] 5 . Tolt 7"nf] nufgL u/] / sfo{stf{ aGgdf pmhf{ kbfg u/] sf] 5 . To;sf] t'ngfdf xfdL w] / } kLl8t 5f} + . cfh xfdf z} lIfs dhb'/ ldqx? ;8sdf ;8s 5fk aGb} x'g'x'G5 . cf– cfkm\gf ljrf/af6 /fhLgfdf lbg afWo x'g'x'G5 . /f] hL/f] 6Lsf] s'g} Uof/] 06L 5} g . dl/d] 6\g] sf] s'g} d"Nof+sg 5} g . g] kfnsf] kfs[lts ;Dkbf ljZjs} eGbf xhf/f} + u'0ffn] a9L eP/ s] ug'{ ;a} cf] em] ndf 5g\ . uf} td a'4sf] hGd :yfg xfdf] eGg] ef/tn] cfkm\gf] agfpg c;kmn ePkl5 pm“ zflGtsf] gfdaf6 dw'jg ljZj;fd' a'4sf] ljsNkdf kl;4 agfO;s] sf] 5 . oxL df} sfdf g] kfnL / g] kfnL z} lIfs dhb'/ g] kfnL sd{rf/Lsf] dgl:ylt a'em] / jif{df xhf/f} + xhf/sf] hgzlQm Toxf“ k'u] / lhp“b} :ju{k'/ Lsf] 5f] 6f] ;do eP klg zflGt, ;'v ;'ljwfsf] dx;'; ug{sf nflu eP klg c/af} +sf] wg/fzL vlr{g afWo 5g\ . of] ;a} khftflGqs, cfWoflTdsjfbLsf] sfo{stf{ Joj:yfkg ug{ g;Sg', åGåfTds ef} ltsjfbn] :ki6 of] hgf lbg g;Sg'sf] pkh xf] . olb ;dod} /fHon] o;klt Wofg k'¥ofPg eg] s'g} lbg /fi6«n] 7"nf] Iflt– cfly{saf6, wfld{saf6, kfs[lts ;Dkbfaf6, cgluGtL wfld{s:ynaf6 g] kfnL hgtfsf] efjgfaf6 PlSng'kg] { vt/gfs cj:yf l;h{gf x'g ;Sg] 5 . :jR5, ;dfh lgdf{0fsf nflu pm“ zflGtsf] dGqaf6 dgdf] lxt ;Dk"0f{ TofuL g] kfnsf xf] gxf/ hgzlQm o'jfo'jtL g] kfns} kl/j] zleq /fVg /fHo c;kmn eof] eg] tL of] 4fx? dw'jgs} pm“ zflGtsf Odfgbf/ sfo{stf{ aGb} ef/ts} u'gufg ufpg afWo x'g] 5g\ . ;dod} Wofg k'uf] ;\ .

CMYK

@)&# ;fn c;f]h $ ut] d+unjf/

(Sept. 20, 2016)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

cleefjssf] nfk/jfxLsf sf/0f afnaflnsfx? ;8sdf q nLnfw/ cf] nL 3f] / fxL, # c;f] h . cfk"mn] hGd lbPsf ;Gtfgx?sf] kfngkf] if0fb] lv /] vb] v ug{] lhDdf cleefjssf] xf] . t/ s] xL cleefjsx?n] cfkm\gf ;Gtfgx?sf] kfngkf] if0fdf Wofg glbbf afnaflnsfx? ;8sdf lbg sf6\g afWo 5g\ .

ToxLdWo] sf Ps afns x'g\ ljkLg 3tL{ . !# jifL{o ljkLgsL cfdfsf] lgwg;“u} afa'n] sfG5L >LdtL lax] u/] kl5 3/sf] x] nfsf sf/0f ljut b'O{ jif{b] lv cfkm" ;8sd} ePsf] atfp“5g\ . cfdf 3/df /x“bf /e] mgfdf /x] sf] ljBfnoaf6 sIff kf“r;Dd k9] sf] atfpg] ljkLg cfdfsf] lgwg;“u} 3/df sfG5L cfdfn] x] nf ug{] , vfg glbg] / a'afn] /S;L vfP/ ;f“em s'6\g] u/] kl5 3/ 5f] 8] sf] pgL atfp“5g\ . clxn] pgn] ahf/df saf8sf ;fdfg kmnfd, uQf, /S;Lsf af] tnx? nufotsf ;fduLx? vf] Hb} a] Rg] u/] sf 5g\ . ToxLaf6 cfPsf] k} ;f x'g] lbg eft vfg] gePsf] lbg ef] s} ;8s k] 6Ldf lbg sf6\b} cfPsf] atfp“5g\ . pgL;“u} lx“8\g] /fdk'/ sf ;ft jifL{o afns ;'lgn kl/of/sf] klg p:t} b'MvbfoL syf 5 . cfdf kf] On hfg'sf ;fy} afafn] sfG5L >LdtL lnP/ Ol08of uPkl5 cfkm\ gf b'Mvsf lbg z'? ePsf] atfp‘5g\ . … cfdf x'“bf /fdf] lyof] Ú– ;'lgn eG5g\– … afn] 3/df /S;L vfP/ emu8f ug{] , cfdfnfO{ s'6\g] u/] kl5 cfdf kf] On uOg\, clg afn] sfG5L >LdtL NofP/ cfk"mx?nfO{ x] nf ug{ yfn] kl5 cfk"m ufp“af6 lx“8\b} ahf/ cfPsf] pgL atfp“5g\ . ;'lgn klg clxn] ljkLg;“u} slxn] sjf8 ;+sng ug{] , slxn]

ef] s} a:g] u/] sf] pgL atfp“5g\ . klxn] 3f] / fxLsf] /e] mgfdf /x] sf] :s"ndf sIff rf/;Dd k9] sf] atfpg] ;Gtf] if c? h:tf] ahf/df sjf8 vf] Hg] , ;fgf] 6] S6/df dhb'/ L ug{] , xf] 6ndf ef“8f dfe\mg] nufotsf sfdx? ub{} cfPsf] atfp“5g\ . oL tLghgf pbfx/0fsf kfq eP klg pgLx? h:t} clxn] ahf/df w] / } ;8s afnaflnsfx? /x] sf 5g\ . cleefjssf] nfk/jfxLsf sf/0f 3/df vfg a:g g;Sg] cj:yf cfPkl5 clwsf+z afnaflnsfx? ;8sdf lbg sf6\b} 5g\ . lakLg 3tL{s} cfwf/ dfGg] xf] eg] cfk"mh:t} afnaflnsfx?

3f] / fxLdf !%–!^ hgf /x] sf] atfp“5g\ . ;f“emdf cfk"mx? gof“ aGb} u/] sf 3/, 3/sf k] 6L, v'nf ;6/, kfls{ª u/] / /fv] sf uf8Lx?nufotdf /ft sf6\g] u/] sf] atfp“5g\ . k} ;f x'g] lbg s] xL lsGg] u/] klg k} ;f gePsf] a] nf ;8sdf kmfn] sf r'/ f] 6 ;d] t vfg] u/] sf sf/0f nfu'kbfy{ b'Jo;{gdf ;d] t afnaflnsfx? km:b} uPsf 5g\ .

b]pv'/L pjf;+3sf] Uff}/Lz+s/ jgsf] ;fwf/0f;ef lgjf{rg c;f]h !% df o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L, # c;f] h . b] pv'/ L pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] gof“ g] t[Tj rogsf nflu c;f] h !% ut] lgjf{rg x'g] ePsf] 5 . b] pv'/ L pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] b'O{k6s u0fk"/ s ;+Vof gk'u] / t] ;f] k6s cfOtjf/ a;] sf] ;fwf/0f;efsf] aGb;qdf sfo{;ldltsf cWoIfafx] s ;a} kbflwsf/L / ;b:on] /fhLgfdf lbPkl5 ljwfgsf] kl/R5] b $ sf] bkmf !# sf] pkbkmf -3 _ sf] -O{_ df ePsf] Aoj:yfcg';f/ sfo{;ldlt vf/] h ePkl5 u7g ePsf] lgjf{rg d08nn] lgjf{rgsf] ldlt 3f] if0ff u/] sf] xf] . lgjf{rgdf dtbfg ubf{ clgjfo{ cfGtl/s /fh:j sfof{nodf btf{ ePsf] Kofg btf{ kdf0fkq lnPsf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf ;b:ox?n] efu lng kfpg] lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . dxf;lrj ls/0f ljqmd

zfx / sf] iffWoIf zLtn e';fnn] k:t't u/] sf] kult tyf cfly{s kltj] bg cg'df] bg ;lxt kf; ul/Psf] 5 . c;f/ #! ut] ;Dd jfl0fHo ;+3df btf{ ePsf Aofkf/Lx?n] c;f] h ( ut] ;Dd cfGtl/s /fh:j sfof{nodf Kofgdf btf{ kdf0fkq lng ;do tf] lsPsf] 5 . Kofg btf{ gePsf ;b:ox?n] lgjf{rgdf efu lng kfpg] 5} gg\ . !) ut] af6 r'gfjL sfo{qmd cufl8 a9\g] lgjf{rg d08nsf ;+of] hs z] ifdl0f uf} tdn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . g] kfn pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3df b] pv'/ L pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] ;b:otf kfKt u/] sf] 5 . ;b:otf kfKt u/] kl5 ePsf] ;+zf] lwt ljwfg cg';f/ ndxL gu/kflnsfleq dfq} jfl0fHo ;+3sf] sfo{If] q /xg] Aoj:yf 5 . t/ o; ljifodf s'g} 6'+uf] nufOPsf] 5} g .

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d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] nfO;]G; ldlt @)&# c;f]h ! ut] 3f]/fxLaf6 ndxLtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M 8Da/axfb'/ vqL nfO;]G; g+= M !)–!@$(@@ -e]/L_ 7] ufgf M ;f]/xjf uf=lj=;=–*, alb{of ;Dks{ g+= M (*)!))@&@%

d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&# ebf} # ut] sk'/sf]6af6 ukf{tkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M ;'/jL/ /fgf /fxbfgL g+= M )%^(%(*# 7] ufgf M ukf{ uf=lj=;=–(, ;Nofg ;Dks{ g+= M (*@@*$*()#

lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb

5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1 8f= 3f]/fxL bfªdf

8f= lk=Pg= emf= åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf c? yk pTs[i6 ;]jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shf“rF eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

8f= åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M k'?if M k'?ifsf] of}g;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/, l;kmln;, ugf]l/of, of}gf+uaf6 lkk aUg], lk;fa kf]Ng], of}g zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vng, wft' /f]u, of}g rfxgfdf sdL . dlxnf M dlxnfdf x'g] ;Dk"0f{ of}ghGo ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/, wft' /f]u, lk;fa kf]Ng], ;+qmldt of}ghGo ;d:of, 3fp, vl6/f, kfgL aUg], dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], 9f8 b'Vg] cflb .

5fnf M 5fnf;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . 8l08kmf]/, sfnf] rfofFkf]tf], ;]tf]b'aL, PnhL{, 3fp, vl6/f cflb . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf k'?ifdf x'g] lg;Gtfgkg ;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ . cGo /f]ux? M Uofli6«s, cN;/, kfoN;, lkm;/, lkm:6'nf, hl08;, tyf ljleGg ksf/sf dfgl;s ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r]shf“r ug] { ;do M ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M kmf] gaf6 klg gfd ljxfg & ah]b]lv % ah];Dd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 . xfdf ;] jfx? M l bIf tyf cg'ejL 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr

l pTs[i6 Kofyf]nf]hL Nofj l kmfd]{;L

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb

;Dks{ M 3f]/fxL, bfª -t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb]lv !)) ld= klZrd b]p/fnL bf]xf]/L ;fFemsf] bf];f] tNnfdf_ gf]6 M zlgjf/ tyf ljbfsf] lbg klg lSnlgs v'Nnf x'g]5 .

-oxL c;f]h & / * ut]sf lbg_

wgjGt/L cfo'j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ sf7df8f} +sf jl/i7 5fnf tyf of} g /f]u ljz]if1 8fS6/åf/f oxL c;f]h & / * ut]sf lbg :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/g] x'“Fbf ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ .

8fS6/åf/f lbg] pkrf/ ;]jfx? M

5fnf M cg'xf/df ePsf bfu, 8l08kmf]/, rfof, sfnf]kf]tf] , sf]7L, kmf]sf, b'jL, d';f, lhp lrnfpg] , PnhL{ tyf ;Dk"0f{ 5fnfhGo /f]ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ ;]jf .  zL3 ktg, wft' v:g] , of}g ;Gt'li6 gx'g] , pd]/cg';f/ of}g c+usf] ljsf; gePsf], ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g] cflb ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ .  dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of}gL lrnfpg], ;?jf of}ghGo /f]ux?, of}g c+usf] ljsf; gePsf] .  l;kmln;, ugf]l/of tyf cGo ;?jf of}g/f]ux? / xdf]g{ n ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . cg'xf/df ePsf sf]7L, 8l08kmf]/ / kmf]sfsf] cTofw'lgs d]lzgsf] kof]uåf/f pkrf/ ul/g] ePsfn] To:tf lj/fdLn] oyfzL3 ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt tyf ;do M oxL c;f]h & / * ut]sf lbg

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gb

Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª, kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df] = (*$&*&&!!$

;fy} kTo]s lbg 8f= klj0f emfåf/f lj/fdLx?sf] r]shfFr ul/G5 / oxL ebf} !@ ut] 8f= /fhLj l3ld/]åf/f kfoN;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/sf] ljz]if pkrf/ x'Fb}5 .

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(Sept. 20, 2016)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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lje]b ePg / < M ;/:jtL dflj sf7]sf]xn / l;4/Tggfy dflj gf/fo0fk'/nufot bfªsf ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf lzIfs / ljBfyL{sf] nflu 5'§f5'§} zf}rfno x'Fbf ljBfyL{n] kof]u ug]{ zf}rfnosf] ;/;kmfOdf Wofg lbOPsf] 5}g . tl:j/ M o'uaf]w

;jf b'O{ s/f]8 7uL ug] { b'Oh { gf kqmfp q

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a'6jn, # c;f] h . Vofn u/f} + hUuf lsGbf kmGbfdf kl/Pnf, ePsf] ;Dklt klg 7un] s'DnfOb] nfg\ . o:t} ePsf] 5 a'6jnsf !! hgfsf] ;jf b'O{ s/f] 8 ?k} of“ . ?kGb] xL lhNnfsf] laleGg :yfgsf hUuf b] vfO{ nf] e tyf knf] egdf kf/L ljleGg JolQmx?;“uaf6 Ps s/f] 8 &) nfv $) xhf/ gub / ^# tf] nf ;'g 7uL u/] sf] cleof] udf Ps dlxnf / Ps k'?ifnfO{ kx/Ln] kqmfp u/] sf] 5. cfkm\gf] :jfldTj tyf ef] u rngdf gePsf] hUuf hldgnfO{ cfkm\ gf] xf] egL em'SofO{ a'6jn pkdxfgu/kflnsf !! hgfaf6 pQm /sd / ;'g 7uL u/] sf] atfOPsf] 5 . kLl8tx?sf] lnlvt ph'/ Lsf cfwf/df lhNnf kj{t 5fkfvfgf uflj;–! 3/ eO{ xfn lhNnf ?kGb] xL a'6jn pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!! df 8] / f u/L a:g] jif{ #@ sL hd'gf cfrfo{ s'“j/ / a'6jn pkdxfg/kflnsf–!# a:g] jif{ #* sf] v'daxfb'/ yfkfnfO{ kqmfp u/L yk cg';Gwfg

ul//x] sf] Onfsf kx/L sfof{no a'6jnsf kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs d's'Gb d/fl;gLn] atfpg'eof] . hd'gf / v'daxfb'/ n] ldnL lhNnf ?kGb] xL a'6jn pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!! a:g] pdf 1jfnLsf] $^ 5\ofnL; nfv, lhNnf c3f{vf“rL 9f8 d} bfg–# 3/ eO{ xfn ?kGb] xL a'6jn pkdxfgu/ kflnsf–!! a:g] ;fljqf e§/fO{sf] b'O{ nfv $) xhf/, ;f] xL :yfg a:g] k] df s] ;Lsf] ;ft nfv, sNkgf e§/fO{sf] Ps nfv, k] df >] i7sf] $* nfv / @) tf] nf ;'g 7uL u/] sf] atfOPsf] 5 . kqmfp k/] sf b'a} hgfsf ;DaGwdf yk cg';Gwfg eO/x] sf] Onfsf kx/L sfof{nosf kx/L lg/LIfs /fh' sfsL{n] atfpg'eof] . ;f] xL :yfg a:g] hfg'sf /fhe08f/Lsf] gf} nfv, cl:dtf >] i7sf] @! tf] nf ;'g, lg;f >] i7sf] @@ tf] nf ;'g, O;' >] i7sf] @% nfv / a'=p=d=g=kf=–!# sflnsfgu/ a:g] 7fs'/ k;fb kf08] / s'nk;fb kf08] sf] #@ nfv ?k} of“ 7uL u/] sf] ph'/ L kx/L sfof{nodf k/] kl5 kx/Ln] lt gLx?nfO{ kqmfp u/] sf] hgfPsf] 5 .

g]qnfn kfljdf gofF ;ldlt o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, # c;f] h . g] qnfn kfylds ljBfno snd3f/L cSsf;Ldf ePsf] Ps e] nfn] d] 3axfb'/ ljssf] cWoIftfdf ;ft ;b:oLo gof“ ljBFno Joj:yfkg ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 . h;sf ;b:ox?df ;Ltf g] kfnL, s] zj g] kfnL, cfOtL v8\sf, uLtf v8\ sf, 6] saxfb'/ 3tL{ / ;b:o ;lrjdf z] / axfb' v8\sf /xg'ePsf] 5 . ljBfnosf

lgjt{dfg cWoIf d] 3axfb'/ ljssf] cWoIftf tyf dfgk'/ ;f] ts] Gbsf ;f] tJolQm d's'Gb l/hfnsf] kd'v cfltlyTodf ePsf] e] nfdf ljBfnosf k"j{cWoIF dbgl;+x 3tL{, cDvf] nL ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf cWoIF 5lj 3tL{, s] zj g] kfnL, lzIfs s'naxfb'/ s] ;Ln] dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . e] nfsf] ;xhLs/0f ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks z] / axfb'/ v8\sfn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

hh/fufpF“df ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldlt u7g o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, # c;f] h . ;f+} l8of/–! hh/fufp“df /x] sf] dfWolds ljBfno hh/fufp‘df gof“ ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . lgj{tdfg ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf xf] daxfb'/ cf] nLsf] cWoIftf tyf ljBfno lg/LIfs z] / axfb'/ lai6sf] kd'v cfltYoTotf / ljBfno ;f] tJolQm x'daxfb'/ s] ;Lsf] lalzi6 cfltYootfdf ePsf] e] nfn] uf] dfs'df/L /] UdLsf] cWoIftfdf cf7 ;b:oLo ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 .

h;sf ;b:ox?df ch'{gs'df/ clwsf/L, k] db] jL 8f“uL, xf] daxfb'/ cf] nL, lbnaxfb'/ /f] sf, rfd;/L 8f“uL If] qL, /Ldf uf} td / ejfgLk;fb kf] v] n /xg'ePsf] 5 .

:jf:YosdL{ / ;'/ IffsdL{n] arfP dlxnfnfO{ q

uf] kfn /] UdL

rf} / hxf/L, # c;f] h . :jf:YosdL{, ;'/ IffsdL{ / :yfgLon] /ut bfg u/] kl5 hfh/sf] 6sL Ps dlxnfsf] Hofg aRg ;kmn ePsf] 5 . cTolws /Qm;fjsf sf/0f clGtd cj:yfdf rf} / hxf/L c:ktfn ?s'ddf egf{ ePsL hfh/sf]6 e]/L dflnsf gu/kflnsf–$ sL @@ jifL{of oz'bf /;fOnLsf] Hofg aRg ;kmn ePsf] xf] . klxnf] ;Gtfgsf] hGd lbg rf}/hxf/L c:ktfn k'u]sL /;fOnLn] lzz'nfO{ hGd lbP;‘u} /Qm;fj

z'? ePsf] lyof] . ;fdfGotof lzz'sf] hGdkl5 cfdfsf] kf7] 3/ v'lDrg'kg{] df To;f] gePsf sf/0f cTolws /Qm;fj ePsf] 8f= sfn] axfb'/ a'9fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /Qm;fj g/f] lsPkl5 :jf:YosdL{, ;'/ IffsdL{ / :yfgLon] /ut bfg u/] sf x'g\ . c:ktfndf sfo{/t Nofj cl;:6]06 ;Gtf]if lji6, /]l8of]ufkm/ hoaxfb'/ a'9f, :yfgLo eLd axfb'/ ;'gf/, ljho lji6 / g]kfnL ;]gf Hjfnfd'vL u0f rf}/hxf/Lsf hjfgn] /ut bfg u/]sf lyP .

/f]Nkfdf ;]km xfp; lgdf0ff{wLg cj:yfdf o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf /f] Nkf, # c;f] h . /f] Nkfdf klxnf] kN6 lgdf{0f x'g] nfu] sf] ;] km xfp; lgdf{0f sfo{ hf/L 5 . ;] km xfp; lgdf{0f ePdf s'g} klg lx+;f kLl8t dlxnf tyf afnaflnsfxnfO{ /fVg ;xh x'g] 5 . lhNnf kx/L sfof{no /f] Nkfåf/f Pl8jLsf] cfly{s ;xof] udf !^ sf] 7] ejg lgdf{0f eO/x] sf] 5 . a9\bf] n} +lus lx+;f lgoGq0fsf nflu s] GbLo lgb] {zgcg';f/ g] kfn ;/sf/n] kx/L;‘“u ;dGjo u/] / b] zsf @) lhNnfdf kl/of] hgf ;~rfng ul//x] sf] 5 . ;f] xL kl/of] hgfcGtu{t /f] Nkfdf klg tLgjif] { sfo{qmd ;~rfng ePsf] 5 . kl/of] hgfsf] klxnf] jif{ lhNnfsf ljleGg !@ uflj;x?df n} +lus lx+;f lgoGq0fsf nflu ;r] tgfd"ns sfo{qmdsf nflu ;dGjo pk;ldlt u7g klqmof z'?

ePsf] 5 . casf] Ps jif{leq lgdf{0f ul/;Sg'kg] { ;Demf} tf;lxt ;] km xfp; lgdf{0f sfo{ wdfwd rln/x] sf] kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs /fdk;fb 3tL{ du/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . Ps s/f] 8 () nfv Eof6;lxt / Ps s/f] 8 ^* nfv Eof6afx] s /sddf ejg lgdf{0ffwLg /x] sf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no /f] Nkfsf kx/L gfoj lg/LIfs /f;axfb'/ yfkfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . xfn /f] Nkfdf dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{no /f] Nkfsf] kxndf lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltaf6 Ps nfv / o'PgPkmlkdfkm{t Ps nfv u/L b'O{ nfv ah] 6df ef8fsf] 3/df ;] kmxfp; ;~rfngdf /x] sf] 5 . ;u/dfyf dlxnf ;xsf/L ;+: yf cGtu{tsf] Ps ;d"xåf/f pQm ;] km xfp; ;~rfngdf /x] sf] ;d"xsf cWoIf tLyf{ cfrfo{n] atfpg'eof] .

cf/tL 6f]n ljsf;df gof‘“ ;ldlt 3f] / fxL, # c;f] h -o';_– 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsf–$ a] nef/df /x] sf] cf/tL 6f] n ljsf; :f+: yfsf] cWoIfdf ;'ifdf /] UdL rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf] cf7f} + jflif{s ;fwf/0f;efn] /] UdLsf] cWoIftfdf ;ft ;b:oLo gof“ ;ldlt rog u/] sf] xf] . ;ldltsf pkfWoIfdf a?g rf} w/L, ;lrjdf >LktL rf} w/L, ;x;lrjdf nLnf zdf{, sf] iffWoIfdf dfof l3ld/]

/xg'ePsf] 5 eg] ;b:ox?df :ofg' rf} w/L / af“;' rf} w/L /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;ldltn] kTo] s dlxgfsf] klxnf] zlgjf/ a} 7s a:g] / 6f] ndf ;/;kmfO ug{] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . h;sf nflu ;lrj >LktL rf} w/Lsf] ;+of] hsTjdf tLg ;b:oLo cg'udg ;ldlt;d] t u7g u/] sf] 5 . ;ldltn] 6f] ndf cg'udg ug{] / pTs[i6 3/nfO{ a} 7sdf ;Ddfg ug{] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 .

;'/lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] / fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;s' f] d"No;"rL

lhp“bf] af]On/ s'v'/f ^%)) ln6/sf] b'O{j6f kfgL

lhpFbf] vf] / sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= @)).– lhpFbf] ahf/ sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= @)%.– k]m; df;' klt s]=hL= ?= #)).– ;Dks{ df] =M (*$&*#^!*&

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

vf]/sfF6f ?= @)).– ahf/ sfF6f ?= @)%.–

EofnL km] ; xfp;

3f] / fxL–!) uf}tdgu/ 6f] n lgdfxn /f]8 z+s/ d]l8sn cufl8 kmf] = )*@–%^@#*!

xf]d 8]lnel/sf] ;'ljwf;lxt zfGt tyf :jR5 jftfj/0fdf :jflbi6 kl/sf/sf] ;fydf ljz'4 kfl/jfl/s /]i6'/]06

6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df nfld5fg] hn ;]jf

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b] jL u'?ª

/f] Nkf, # c;f] h . …jiff} {+b] lv s'/ f p7fp“b} cfP klg ;DalGwt lgsfon] ;'lglbPsf] 5} g . cem} b'O{ jif{ nfUg] kf] c/] Ú– lhNnf sf/fuf/ zfvf /f] Nkfsf kd'v kbLks'df/ /] UdLsf] u'gf;f] xf] . aflx/af6} b] Vg ;lsG5 hL0f{ sf/fuf/sf] ejg clg elTsg nfu] sf] ufxf] . cem jiff{tsf] ;dodf 5fgfaf6 r'lxg] jif] { em/L . o:tf] 5 sf/fuf/ /f] Nkfsf] ;+/ rgf . s] xL jif{ klxn] ;'?ª vg] / oxf“sf s} bLaGbLx? efu]sf lyP . …;+/ rgf ultnf] gePkl5 s} bLsf] dgdf gsf/fTds efjgf To;} pTkGg eof] xf] nfÚ– :yfgLo cu'jf a'l4 yfkf eGg'x'G5 . s/La $# jif{ klxn] lgdf{0f ePsf] 9'+uf / df6f] sf] ufxf] / 9'+ufsf] 5fgf] ePsf] hL0f{ sf/fuf/ To;dfly sf] rfsf] r eP/ a;] sf s} bLaGbLx?sf] c“WofF/f] sf] 7fdf p8'; / plkof‘“n] af; u/] sf 5g\ .

…a] nf–a] nfdf cf} iflwx? 5ls{g] u5f} {+ . t/ p8'; db} { db} {gg\Ú– sf/fuf/ zfvf kd'v /] UdLn] eGg'eof] . ut ;fnsf] e"sDkkl5 ejgsf] ;+/ rgf cem} lau] sf] 5 . Ps laQf ufxf] aflx/ lg:s] sf] / jiff{tsf] ;dodf 5fgf r'lxg] ;d:ofn] s} bLaGbLx?nfO{ ;tfpg] u/] sf] 5 . s'g a] nf of] 3/ elTsg] xf] s'g} lglZrt 5} g . p;f] t dWoklZrd kx/L kd'v l8cfO{hL dfwj g] kfnnufotsf pRr kb:yx?af6 ;d] t lhNnf sf/fuf/ /f] Nkfsf] lg/LIf0f gePsf] xf] Og . t/ s] GbLo lgb] {zg l9nfOd} lalt/x] sf] lhNnfsf ;/f] sf/jfnf lgsfox? atfp“5g\ . s] xL ;docl3 l8cfO{hL dfwj g] kfnn] b] zsf w] / } :yfgdf sf/fuf/ hL0f{ /x] sfn] ;/sf/n] gof“ ejg lgdf{0f ug{ kxn ul//x] sf] pNn] v ub} { rf“8} cfZjf;g kfP klg ;dod} sf/fuf/ lgdf{0f ePg eg] eljiodf s'g} klg ;d:of cfpg ;Sg] lhNnfsf cu'jfx? atfp“5g\ .

xfn lhNnf sf/fuf/ /f] Nkfdf &) hgf s} bLaGbLx? /x] sf 5g\ . h;df cf7hgf dlxnf, b'O{ afns, Ps aflnsf / af“sL k'?if /x] sf 5g\ . tL dWo] st{Ao Hofg d'2fsf cTolws /x] sf 5g\ . h;df $& hgf, 8f“sfrf] / Ldf !! hgf, rf} kfof uf] ? xTofdf Pshgf, ha/h:tL s/0fLdf !) hgf, Hofg dfg] { pBf] udf tLghgf, ckfs[lts d} y'gdf Pshgf, sLt{] 7uLdf Pshgf, ;jf/L Hofgdf Pshgf, /xhgL rf] / Ldf tLghgf / ckx/0f tyf z/L/ aGws d'2fsf Pshgf /x] sf 5g\ . s} bLaGbLx?sf] ;d:ofnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL sf/fuf/ kzf;gn] pgLx?sf] :jf:Yokf] rf/, cltl/Qm lqmofsnfkcGtu{t ljleGg cfGtl/s sfo{qmddf cfly{s ;xof] u, cfod"ns tyf ;Lkd"ns sfo{df k] / 0ff lbg] u/]sf sf/0f lhNnf sf/fuf/ /f] Nkfsf s} bLaGbLx?n] lgdf{0f u/] sf 9fsf 6f] kL / d'8fsf] /f] Nkfdf lgs} dfu a9] sf] 5.

;f9] 5 ;o ld6/ ;8s sfnf]kq] z'? /f]Nkf oftfoft kfln o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, # c;f] h . 3f] / fxL xfQLvs{ ;8s v08df 5 ;o #% ld6/ af6f] sfnf] kq] ug] { sfo{ z'? ePsf] 5 . tTsfnLg ;fdfGo kzf;gdGqL /] vf zdf{n] ut cfly{s jif{sf] cGTodf /sdfGt/ u/L krf; nfv ah] 6 To; af6f] df ljlgof] hg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

To;n] rf/ ;o krf; ld6/ af6f] sfnf] kq] x'g] ePsf] 5 . o;} u/L 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsfaf6 bznfv ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ePsf] 5 . :yfgLo lji0f' kf] v] nsf] cWoIftfdf pkef] Qmf ;ldlt u7g u/L ;Demf} tf eO;s] sf] 5 . ;fy} sflnsf ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xn] &^ xhf/ a9L nufgL ug] { ePsf] 5 . dfx'/ Lsf] rl/r/gnufot ;d'bfodf nufgL ul/g] ah] 6af6 af6f] df nufgL ul/g] ;d"xsf cWoIf ;Demgf 3tL{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

To;af6 Ps ;o *% ld6/ af6f] sfnf] kq] ul/g] pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf cWoIf kf] v] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . rd} ;f] tfb] lv nf] s/fh clwsf/Lsf] ldn;Dd af6f]

sfnf] kq] x'g] ePsf] 5 . lu7]kfgL;Dd af6f] n}hfg] of]hgf eg] cw'/f] /xg] pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf ;lrj lbg]z cf]nLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o; jif{ slDtdf lu7]kfgL :s"n;Dd sfnf] kq] ;8s agfpg] nIf /x]sf] g]kfnL sf+u];sf gu/ ;lrj :yfgLo lbg]z clwsf/Lsf] egfO 5 . ptf cy{dGqL s[i0faxfb'/ dx/fdfkm{t lu7] kfgL;Dd af6f] lj:tf/ tyf sfnf] kq] ug{ kxn ul/g] dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf k"j{ j8f;lrj o'u/fh kf] v] nn] atfpg'eof] . j8f x'“b} dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf] lhNnf kf6L{dfkm{t kxn yfn] sf] j8f ;lrj ;'/ ] z a'9fsf] egfO 5 . kmf/f] ltgf] u/L af6f] cl3 a9fpg :yfgLo nfu] sf 5g\ . ufp“a] ;L 6f] nsf cWoIf d] 3axfb'/ zfx, sflnsf jg cg'udg ;ldltsf ;+of] hs s] z/ /fjt, :yfgLo Zofd ;'j] bL, lul//fh kf] v] nnufot af6f] df vl6Psf 5g\ . st} clgoldttf / r'xfj6 x'g glbg] pgLx?sf] egfO 5 .

Ps ld6/ eP klg af6f] nfO{ cufl8 a9fpg] eGb} sfd ul//x] sf] If] qdf lgu/fgL ul//x]sf 5g\ .

lg;fl;P/ Pssf] d[To', b'O{ 3fOt] t'n;Lk'/ , # c;f] h -o';_– bfªdf w'jf‘n] lg;fl;P/ Pshgfsf] d[To'ePsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ df lgdf{0fsf] sfd ub{} cfPsf ;Nofg lhNnf kmnfjfª uflj; j8f g+= * lgjf;L %) jifL{o OGbnfn lji6sf] w'jf“n] lg;fl;P/ d[To' ePsf] xf] . t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f g+= # >Lu} +df xl/snf e08f/Lsf] 3/df 8] / f u/L a:b} cfPsf lji6sf] dR5/ wkfpg

eGb} aGb sf] 7fdf e';] r'nf] afn]kl5 sf]7fel/ Uof“; el/bf clS;hg cefjn] lji6sf] d[To' ePsf] / cGo b'O' h { gf 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . cr]t cj:yfdf /x]sf b'Oh { gfsf] /fKtL c~rn c:ktfndf pkrf/ eO/x]sf] Onfsf kx/L sfof{n { o t'n;Lk'/n] hgfPsf] 5 . lg;fl;P/ 3fOt] ePsf ;Nofgs} wd{ of]uL / 6f]kaxfb'/ ljssf] pkrf/ eO/x]sf] 5 .

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z'4 kfgL rflxPdf e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

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ljlwjt?kdf c;f] h ^ ut] af6 rf/j6f P;L;lxtsf l8nS; a; ;~rfngdf Nofpg nfu] sf] z] o/ nufgLstf{ /Tg dx/fn] atfpg'eof] . s] xL ;docl3 btf{ ePsf] kflndf cWoIf ldng k'g, ;lrj ljj] sdfg /f] sf, sf] iffWoIf lrqaxfb'/ 3tL{ / ;b:ox?df df} ;d /f] sf, /Tg dx/f, kdLz k'gnufot 5hgf /f] Nkfs} z] o/ nufgLstf{x? /xg'ePsf] 5 . kfln ;~rfngsf nflu /f] Nkfsf z] o/ nufgLstf{x?n] &) nfv nufgLdf rf/j6f l8nS; a; leœofO;s] sf 5g\ eg] sflt{s dlxgfleq tLg j6f a; yk ug] { / g] kfnu~hnufot cGo ?6df klg ;~rfng ul/g] 8fon O~rfh{ jL/axfb'/ 3tL{ …xfjfÚ n] atfpg'eof] . /f] NkfnLx?nfO{ ;] jf kbfg ug] { ;jfndf s'g} sdhf] / L /xg glbg] eGb} 5f] 6f] b"/ Lsf hLkx? klg ;~rfngdf NofOg] kflnn] atfPsf] 5 .

d'gfn ;xsf/Lsf] cWoIfdf a'9fyf]sL o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, # c;f] h . d'gfn art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yf lnld6] 8sf] cWoIfdf g/axfb'/ a'9fyf] sL rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf] 3f] / fxLdf ePsf] e] nfn] a'9fyf] sLsf] cWoIftfdf gof“ sfo{;ldlt rog u/] sf] xf] . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf ljhos'df/ u'Ktf, ;lrjdf bLks a'9fyf] sL / sf] iffWoIfdf lul//fh zdf{ /xg'ePsf] 5 .

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6+s uf} td / ljho Gof} kfg] /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;fwf/0f;efsf cj;/df Ho] i7 gful/sx?nfO{ ;Ddfg tyf c;n C0fL / pTs[i6 artstf{nfO{ k'/ :s[t ul/Psf] lyof] . g/axfb'/ a'9fyf] sLsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf >Lw/ clwsf/L, hfu] Zj/ pk] tL, /f] a/axfb'/ a:g] t, /ZdL kf08] lwtfn, t] haxfb'/ /f] sf, 3gZofd s‘j/, 6f] kf/fd e08f/L, t'n;f kf] v] nnufotn] z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;fwf/0f;efdf ;lrj ljhos'df/ u'Ktfn] kult kltj] bg / sf] iffWoIf lul//fh zdf{n] cfly{s kltj] bg k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;lrj lul//fh zdf{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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u9jf, # c;f] h . b] pv'/ L /fKtLkfl/sf ls;fgx?df kz' ladf ug] { cfsif{0fn] Aofkstf ln“b} 5 . h;sf nflu kz'kfns ls;fgx?n] kz'sf] lhp / wgsf] ;'/ Iffsf nflu :jo+ cfkm} n] kz' ladf ;~rfng ug{ yfn] sf x'g\ . kz'kfng Joj;fodf hf] lvd sd u/L ls;fgx?nfO{ o;tkm{ cfslif{t u/fpg kz' Aoj;fo, b'Uw Pj+ df;' pTkfbgsf] cfk"lt{df ;3fp k'¥ofpg tyf kz'kfngsf] ;Defljt Iflt Go"gLs/0f ug{ ;xsf/L P] g @)$* adf] lhd lhNnf kz' ;] jf sfof{nodf kz'kfns s[ifs ;d"x u7g u/L s[lif ljsf; a} +s u9jfdfkm{t ladf ;~rfng ul/Psf] xf] . u9jfsf ags§L, lem+ufxf, afnfk'/ , afnfv'6L , xf“;Lk'/ nufot ufp“sf ls;fgx? ldn] / s[i0f kz'kfng s[ifs ;d"x btf{ u/fO{ kz' ladf ;'/ If0f pk;ldlt agfP/ kz'wg ladf ;~rfng u/] sf x'g\ . cfkm"n] ladf ug{ rfx] sf] kz'sf] ladf /sdsf] @% kltztn] x'g] ladf lkldodsf] ?kdf hDdf @% klt;t /sd dfq ls;fgn] hDdf u/] kl5 &% kltzt lkldod z'Ns s[lif ljsf; a} +sdfkm{t g] kfn ;/sf/af6 zf] wegf{ kfKt x'g] Joj:yf /x] sf] s[lif ljsf; a} +s u9jfsf kaGws bof/fd ofbjn] atfpg'eof] . ls;fgn] @% kltzt ladf z'Nsjfkt !# xhf/ Ps ;o ;d"xsf] gfddf /x] sf] a} +s vftfdf hDdf u/] kl5 ladf /sdsf] &% kltzt /sd cyf{t\ #( xhf/ tLg ;o ;/sf/n] ylklbg] u5{ . xfn

z'enIdL ;xsf/Lsf] ;fwf/0f;ef 3f] / fxL, # c;f] h -o';_– z'enIdL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yf 3f] / fxLsf] !! cf} + ;fwf/0f;ef ;f] djf/ ;f+} l8of/–@ u'?jfufp“df ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf lgj{tdfg cWoIf ljdn clwsf/Lsf] cWoIftf tyf aof] a[4 r"8fdl0f kf} 8] nsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] ;fwf/0f;efdf c;n afn art / c;/ artstf{nfO{ k'/ :s[t tyf ;Ddfgkq kbfg ul/Psf] lyof] . To; cj;/df ;lrj w'j/fh clwsf/Ln] kult kltj] bg / sf] iffWoIF >Lw/ kf} 8] nn] cfly{s kltj] bg k:t't ug{'ePsf] lyof] . pkfWoIf o1k;fb kf] v] nsf] :Jffut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf /Ldf uf} td, s'Gtf l;hjfn / s[i0f e';fnn] z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;fwf/0f;efn] >Lw/ kf} 8] nsf] cWoIFtfdf gf} ;b:oLo gof“ sfo{;ldlt rog u/] sf] 5 . h;sf] pkfWoIFdf o1k;fb kf] v] n, ;lrjdf w'j/fh clwsf/L / sf] iffWoIfdf /Ldf uf} td /xg'ePsf] 5 eg] ;b:ox?df d'lQm/fd kf08] , >Lw/ clwsf/L, s[i0f e';fn, z/b zdf{ / ljdnf clwsf/L /xg'ePsf] 5. z+s/ clwsf/Lsf] ;+of] hsTjdf tLg ;b:oLo n] vf ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . h;sf ;b:odf z/b clwsf/L / e] if/fh zdf{ vgfn /xg'ePsf] 5 .

klqsf dfu]/ xf]Og lsg]/ k9\g] afgL a;fnf}+ .

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(Sept. 20, 2016)

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