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CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Dec. 19, 2017)

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hxfF“ /flvP klg kb]z /fhwfgL bfªd} x'g'k5{ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L, # k'; . kf“r g+= kb] zsf] /fhwfgLsf nflu :yfgsf] ax; eO/x“bf /fhwfgLsf] nflu bfªsf] ndxL pko'Qm x'g] ljifodf 5nkmn z'? ePsf] 5 . kf“r g+= kb] zsf lhNnfx? klZrd alb{of / k"j{df gjnk'/ ;Ddsf] s] Gb efudf kg] { x'“bf ndxL g} /fhwfgLsf] nflu pQd x'g] ts{ cfpg yfn] sf 5g\ . b] pv'/ Laf;Ln] kb] z /fhwfgLsf nflu ndxL pko'Qm ePsf] pNn] v u/] klg pgLx?n] hxf“ /x] klg bfªd} /fVg' pko'Qm x'g] atfPsf 5g\ . clxn] ;Dd /fhwfgLsf nflu a'6jn, e} / xjf / bfªsf] 3f] / fxL eGg] xNnf dfq ePsf] eGb} kb] zsf] c:yfoL /fhwfgL ;/sf/n] cem} gtf] ls;s] sf] cj:yfdf ndxLdf /fhwfgLsf] lg0f{o ug{ ;/sf/;“u dfu ul/Psf] 5 . ndxL If] qdf vfg] kfgL nufot ef} lts k"jf{wf/ kz:t /x] sfn] cGo If] qdf h:tf] s'g} klg ;d:of gx'g] ts{ ndxLaf;Lsf] 5. ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf 3gZofd ;'j] bLn] ndxL ;a} ksf/n] /fhwfgLsf nflu pko'Qm ePsfn] kf“r g+= kb] zsf] /fhwfgL ndxL tf] Sg dfu CMYK

ug'{eof] . ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf] dftxtdf /x] sf] hUuf / ;a} ef} lts k"jf{wf/ kb] z /fhwfgLsf] nflu kof] u ug{ ;lsg] pxf“n] ts{ ug'{eof] . ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf] xfnsf] ejgnfO{ d'Vo dGqLsf] sfof{nosf] ?kdf kof] u ug{ ;lsg] / gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf dftxtdf /x] sf cGo ;a} ejgnfO{ dGqfno, ljefusf] ?kdf kof] u ug{ ;lsg] ts{ cWoIf ;'j] bLsf] 5 . zx/L ljsf; dGqfnoaf6 cfkm"nfO{ ndxLsf] nflu pko'Qm x'g] ;Gb] z cfPsf] eGb} cWoIf ;'j] bLn] ndxLsf] af/] df cGo lhNnfsf] klg ;dy{g /xg] atfpg'eof] . ndxL ahf/d} lgdf{0ffwLg ax'p2] ZoLo ;ft tn] ejgdf w] / } dGqfno c6\g] ;Sg] Ifdtf 5 . o;} u/L ;8s ljefusf] hUufdf kof{Kt dfqfdf ejg /x] sfn] ef} lts k"jf{wf/sf lx;fan] ndxL klxnf] gDa/df /x] sf] ndxLaf;Lx? atfp“5g\ . o;} u/L g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf s] GbLo ;b:o n] v/fh /] UdLn] ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g=+ # >Lufp“df /x] sf] dx] Gb ax'd'vL SofDk;sf] hUuf, chDd/L ;fd'bflos jgsf] hUufb] lv ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ePsf] , ;a} lhNnfsf nflu kfos kg] {, /fhdfu{n] 5f] Psf] atfpg'eof] .

g] skf Pdfn] sf lhNnf ;b:o tyf ljBfyL{ kmf“6 O~rfh{ kjg l/hfnn] b] pv'/ L pj{/ e"ld / n'lDagL, :ju{åf/L, hnhnfh:tf If] qsf] dWolaGb' kg] { ePsf] n klg /fhwfgLsf nflu pko'Qm ePsf] atfpg'eof] . o;} u/L gful/s ;dfh b] pv'/ Lsf k"j{;+of] hs gLdaxfb'/ yfkfn] k"j{–klZrd /fhdfu{af6 cf] n{bf /fhdfu{d} cf] ln{g] ePsfn] ndxL ;a} lhNnfnfO{ kfos kg] { ePsfn] ndxLdf /fhwfgL agfpg pko'Qm ePsf] atfpg'eof] . bfª lgjf{rg If] q g+= ! af6 kltlglw;efdf lgjf{{lrt ;b:o d] 6dl0f rf} w/Ln] bfª /fhwfgL x'g] df ljZj:t x'g cfux ug'{eof] . :yfgsf] eGbf bfªdf x'g'kg] { ts{ bªfnLx?n] ug'{kg] { eGb} b] pv'/ L jf 3f] / fxL eg] / cNemg cfjZos g/x] sf] egfO /fVg'eof] . o;} u/L kb] z g+= kf“rsf] /fhwfgL bfª agfpg cfkm"n] kof; ul//x] sf] atfp“b} bfª lgjf{rg If] q g+= ! -!_ sf kb] z;ef ;b:o OGbhLt yf?n] bfªdf /fhwfgL tf] s] bªfnLx?sf] :yfgdf ljjfb gx'g] atfpg'eof] . bfªsf] h'g;'s} :yfgdf u/fp“bf klg ;d:of gx'g] eGb} b] pv'/ L klg w] / } ;Defjgf /x] sf] ts{ ug'{eof] .

q cf] k] Gb a:g] t t'n;Lk'/ , # k'; . g] kfn pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf cWoIf ejfgL /f0ffn] d'n's ca gof“ df] 8df cl3 a9] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] @$ cf} + ;fwf/0f;ef tyf klRr;f} + :yfkgf lbj; ;df/f] xnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { /f0ffn] nfdf] ;dob] lvsf] lghL If] qsf] rfxgf / kof; ;kmn ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …g] kfndf l:y/ ;/sf/ gx'“bf cy{tGqsf] d] ?b08sf] ?kdf /x] sf] lghL If] q kmi6fpg ;s] sf] lyPgÚ– cWoIf /f0ffn] eGg'eof] – …gof“ aGg] ;/sf/;“u} ca d'n's ;d[l4sf] af6f] df cl3 a9\5, xfdf] rfxgf klg oxL lyof] .Ú g] tfx?n] ca efif0f ug] { geO{ sfd u/] / b] vfpg] a] nf cfPsf] eGb} pxf“n] of] cj;/ u'dfPdf o:tf] cj;/ slxNo} kfKt ug{ g;lsg] atfpg'eof] . hgkltlglw gx'“bf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] Jofj;flos xslxt;“u} ljsf;sf] d'2f;d] t ;“u} lnP/ cl3 a9] sf] :d/0f ub} { ca :yfgLo tx;“u ldn] / b] z ljsf;df nfUg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] bnx?n] cfkm\gf] 3f] if0ffkqdf d'n'ssf] cfly{s ljsf;sf of] hgfx? cl3 ;f/] sf] eGb} gof“ ;/sf/ lgdf{0f;“u} To;nfO{ sfof{Gjog ug] { ;do;Ldf / :ki6 vfsf k:t't ug{ cfux ug'{eof] . d'n'ssf] ljsf;sf nflu s[lif, ko{6g / hnljB'tsf] ljsf; ug'{kg] {df hf] 8 lbb} /f0ffn] To;sf nflu ;xsfo{ ug{ lghL If] q tof/ /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/ sfo{qmdsf ljlzi6 cltly kltlglw;ef ;b:o lx/frGb s] ;Ln] kb] zsf] /fhwfgL bfª aGg] df 9'Ss /xg cfux ug'{eof] . pxf“n] Pdfn] cWoIf s] kL zdf{ cf] nL / dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf cWoIf k'iksdn bxfn …kr08Ú bfªnfO{ /fhwfgL agfpg] s'/ fdf cToGt} ;sf/fTds ePsf] eGb} gcflQg cfux ug'{eof] .

sfo{qmddf g] kfn pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf s] GbLo pkfWoIf rGbksfz 9sfnn] g] kfndf /fhgLlts p2] Zo k"/ f ePsf] eGb} casf] p2] Zo cfly{s ;d[l4 /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] /fhgLlts kl/jt{gsf nflu hgtfn] 7"nf] ;+3if{ u/] sf] eGb} ca eg] hgtfn] ljsf; / zflGt vf] h] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf kb] z;ef ;b:o pQ/s'df/ cf] nL, g] kfn pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf s] GbLo ;b:o w'j/fh >] i7, s[i0fk;fb >] i7, lszf] / cfrfo{, t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf k"j{cWoIf u0f] zk] d >] i7, gful/s ;dfh bfªsf ;+of] hs 6Lsf/fd /] UdL, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ;ljg lkof;g, kqsf/ ;'zLn a:g] t, Joj;foL g/] z/fh e08f/L nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] a[xQ/ ljsf;df dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x u/] sf] eGb} /fKtL ;dfrf/ /fli6«o b} lgssf ;Dkfbs j;Gt ljj; cfrfo{ / uf] / If /fli6«o b} lgssf sfo{sf/L ;Dkfbs v] d/fh l/hfnnfO{ k'/ :s[t ul/Psf] lyof] . To;} u/L /fKtL aaO{ ax'd'vL SofDk; Joj:yfkg ;+sfodf !@ sIffdf pTs[i6 x'g] ljBfyL{x? ljg' s] ;L / ksfz ;'gf/nfO{ gub;lxt k'/ :s[t ul/Psf] lyof] .

To;} u/L lgjt{dfg cWoIf ljdn l/hfn, ;+3sf jl/i7 ;b:o o1axfb'/ s] ;L, Joj;foLx? k"0f{k;fb lwtfn, vu] Gbk;fb kf] v/] n, sfg'gL ;Nnfxsf/ kjL0f nD;fnnufotnfO{ ;DDffg ul/Psf] lyof] . jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf jL/axfb'/ /fjt -jL?_sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf cfly{s kltj] bg sf] iffWoIf l8NnLaxfb'/ cf] nL / ;f+u7lgs kltj] bg dxf;lrj ?kaxfb'/ vqLn] k] z ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . jl/i7 pkfWoIf /fdk;fb rfln;] n] wGojfb 1fkg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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(Dec. 19, 2017)

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cf]nLlt/ ;f]lemPsf cfFvf kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf] :yfkgf lbj;sf] ;Gbe{df g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfª zfvfn] @% cf} + :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/ kf/] / cfh /ht dxf] T;j dgfpFb} 5 . s] Gbdf @)!@ r} t !^ ut] :yfkgf ePsf] dxf;+3 bfªdf :yfkgf ePsf] klg @% jif{ k'Ub} 5 . :yfkgfsf] @% jif{df bfª zfvfdf clxn] b'O{ ;o krf; a9L kqsf/x? ;b:o 5g\ h;df kqsf/ dlxnfsf] ;+Vof %) k'u] sf] 5 . ef} lts?kdf kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] cfkm\g} ejg, /] l8of] , kqklqsf, cgnfOg / :yfgLo :t/df 6] lnlehg;d] t ;~rfng eO/x] sf] bfª ;~rf/sf] ljsf;sf b[li6n] klg lg/Gt/ cuultdf nlDs/x] sf] 5 . o;/L lhNnfdf cfd;~rf/ dfWodsf] lg/Gt/ ljsf; x'g' xfdL ;a} sf nflu ;'vb s'/ f xf] .

To;f] t g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 g] kfnL kqsf/x?sf] k] zfut ;femf ;+: yf xf] . t/ klg gful/s clwsf/sf tdfd ;Gbe{df ;d] t g] kfnL k] ;sf] g] t[Tj ub} { dxf;+3 ;+3if{sf] d} bfgdf plePsf] ulj{nf] Oltxf; xfdL;Fu 5 . nf] stflGqs u0ftGqfTds Joj:yfdf dfq} k] ; tyf cleJolQm :jtGqtf ;'lglZrt x'g;S5 eGg] dfGotfsf ;fy @)^@÷)^# sf] bf] ;f] hgcfGbf] ngsf a] nf dxf;+3 cfGbf] ngsf] Pp6f zlQmsf] ?kdf alnof] u/L k:t't ePsf] lyof] . bfªdf kqsf/x? s] GbeGbf Ps sbd cl3 a9] / kqsf/sf] ;'/ Iff, cleJolQm :jtGqtf tyf gful/s clwsf/sf] kIfdf ;zQm cfjfh p7fpg] u/] sf] ljut klg xfdL;Fu 5 . o;sf ;fy} ;dudf kqsfl/tfsf] ljsf;, k] ; tyf cleJolQm :jtGqtfsf] /Iffsf] kIfdf dxf;+3n] dxTjk"0f{ of] ubfg k'¥ofPsf] 5 . ;+qmd0fsfnLg cj:yfdf cfd gful/ssf] cfzf clg e/f] zfsf] s] Gbsf] ?kdf ;b} j kqsf/ dxf;+3 /lxcfPsf] 5 . kqsfl/tfsf lx;fan] cToGt klts"n cj:yfsf] ;fdgf ub{} lg/Gt/ gful/s clwsf/sf] kIfdf ljutdf o;n] lgjf{x u/] sf] e"ldsfsf sf/0f klg dxf;+3klt cfd gful/ssf] w] / } ck] Iff /xg] u/] sf] 5 . dxf;+3 bfª zfvfn] /ht dxf] T;a dgfO/xFbf of] hgljZjf;df lg/Gt/ v/f] ?kdf pqg dxf;+3 tyf o;sf ;b:o kqsf/x?n] ljutaf6 pmhf{ lnFb} ablnPsf] kl/j] zdf lg/Gt/ æjfr8uÆsf] e"ldsfdf :yflkt eO/xg] ;+sNk ug'{ h?/L 5 . kqsf/x?sf] k] zfut ;+: yf ePsf] n] kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] d'Vo bfloTj eg] sf] cfkm\gf ;b:ox?sf] clwsf/nfO{ ;+/ If0fdf cleefjssf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{' xf] . o;sf] cnfjf dxf;+3 cfkm} n] ux0f u/] sf s] xL ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj klg 5g\ . o;n] lgjf{x ug{] e"ldsfdf gful/ssf] ;"rgf tyf cleJolQm :jtGqtfsf] xs klg hf] l8Psf 5g\ . ;dfhsf cfjfhljxLgsf] cfjfhnfO{ aflx/ Nofpg] dfWod ag] / kqsf/n] ;dfhsf] 7"nf] lx:;fsf] kltlglwTj ;d] t ul//x] sf x'G5g\ . To;} n] cfkm\gf ;b:ox?sf] clwsf/ ;+/ If0fsf] sfd;Fu} l;+uf] kqsfl/tfnfO{ ;fdflhs?kdf pQ/bfoL agfpg kqsf/sf] Ifdtf clea[l4sf sfddf klg dxf;+3n] ljz] if Wofg lbg'k5{ . slxNo} g6'lËg] ax;sf] ljifodf ;Lldt aGb} uPsf] kqsf/sf] Go"gtd kfl/>ldssf] ljifodf dxf;+3n] kl/0ffdd'vL sfd ug'{kg] { bfloTj 5 . To;} n] kqsf/sf] ef} lts tyf k] zfut ;'/ Iff, k] ; tyf cleJolQm :jtGqtf, >dhLjL kqsf/sf ;d:of, gful/s clwsf/sf kIfdf lg/Gt/ nfUg' g} dxf;+3sf] ul/dfnfO{ hf] ufpg' x'g] 5 . bnLo kIfw/tfeGbf dfly p7] / ul/g] kqsfl/tfn] dfq} ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj lgjf{x ug{ ;S5 / :jo+ kqsfl/tfsf] ul/dfnfO{ hf] ufpg ;S5 eGg] s'/ f xfdL ;a} kqsf/n] dgg ug'{ h?/L 5 . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] @% cf} + :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/df ;Da4 ;a} df xflb{s z'esfdgf .

s;n] s] eg] < hxf“;Dd /fli6«o ;ef ;DaGwLsf] cWofb] zsf] s'/ f 5, of] lgjf{rgsf] af/] df ;+ljwfgsf] s'g} wf/fdf klg Psn ;+qmd0fLo Joj:yf 5 eg] / n] lvPsf] 5} g . Toxf“ t a? lgjf{rg x'g] s'/ f dfq} n] lvPsf] 5 . Tof] lgjf{rg ubf{ ax'dtsf] cfwf/df ug] { eg] / ;+ljwfg n] vgsf] avtdf ;xdlt ePsf] s'/ f xf] lg . g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf g] tfx? klxNo} g} o;k6ssf] lgjf{rgdf xfl/G5 ls s] xf] eGg] lyof] h:tf] nfU5 . geP pxf“x?n] lsg Tolta] nf sfg"g Nofpg dfGg'ePg < – eLd/fjn -g] skf Pdfn] sf pkfWoIf_ g] kfnL sf+u] ;n] x/] s ;+qmd0fsfnnfO{ Jojl:yt u/] sf] 5 . ;+ljwfg, sfg"g / klqmof a] u/ hyfefjL sf+u] ; h:tf] lhDd] jf/ kf6L{ d'n'snfO{ cnkq 5f8] / lx“8b} g .

– /fdrGb kf} 8] n -g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf jl/i7 g] tf_ ;/sf/ lgdf{0f / kf6L{ Pstf ;“u;“u} x'g'k5{ . ;/sf/ klxnf agfpg] / kf6L{ Pstf kl5 ug] { eGg] x“'b} g . ;/sf/ u7g / kf6L{ Pstf cGt/;DalGwt s'/ f x'g\ .

– kDkmf e';fn -dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf kjQmf_ dlxnfdfly x'g] lx+;f sd gx'gs ' f k5fl8 dlxnf lx+;fla?4sf] cleofg lx+;fsf h/f;Dd k'Ug g;Sg' g} xf] . dlxnfdfly x'g] lx+;fsf] h/f;Dd k'u] / ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg gul/P;Dd o:tf dlxnf lx+;fla?4sf !^ lbg] cleofg cem} w] / } bzs ;~rfng ug'{kg] { x'G5 .

– gf/fo0fL b] jsf] 6f -n] vs_

ut dlxgf sf7df8f}s + f] Pp6f sfo{qmddf efu lng cfPsf ljVoft dfS;{jfbL cy{zf:qL kf]km];/ keft k6gfosn] Pp6f k;+udf g]kfnsf] lgjf{rgdf x'g nfu]sf] ;Defljt jfdkGyL ljhonfO{ nlIft ub{} eg]sf lyP– tkfO“x¿sxf“ lgjf{rgaf6} sDo'lgi6x¿ ;Qfdf cfpg] ;+s]t b]lvPsf] 5 . of] ;fdfGo ljifo xf]Og . ljZje/sf nflu g} gof“ ;Gb]z xf] . sDo'lgi6x¿ lgjf{rgaf6} ;Qfdf cfpg ;S5g\, cfjlws lgjf{rgsf dfWodaf6 klg hgtfsf] cg'df]bg lnP/ lhTg ;S5g\ eGg] ;+s]t xf] of] . o;sf] ljZj /fhgLltdf uDeL/ dxTj 5 . ;a}n] ca otf Wofg lbg]5g\ . kf]km];/ k6gfos cfkm} g]kfndf lgjf{rgdfkm{t sDo'lgi6n] ;/sf/ agfpg nfu]sf]df lgs} v'zL / cfzfjfbL b]lvGy] . sd;]sd otfsf jfdkGyLn] kof; u/]df gjpbf/jfb / blIf0f PlzofnfO{ cK7]/f]df kfb{} nu]sf] df]bLsf] lxGb"TjjfbL cltjfbsf ljkIfdf j}rfl/s ax;sf ynf] agfpg ;lsg] cfzf JoQm ub{} lyP . !@ l8;]Da/df rLgsf] ;/sf/L d'vkq lkk'N; 8]nLsf] ;xksfzg Unf]an 6fOD;n] g]kfnsf] lgjf{rgaf/]sf] ;dfrf/ 5fk]sf] 5 . h;sf] zLif{s /flvPsf] 5– … kf]rfOgf g]kfn lkPd p8 x]Nk Osf]glds 6fOh M PS:k6{ .Ú ljleGg ;dfrf/ ;f]t pNn]v ub{} g]kfndf Pdfn]–dfcf]jfbL sDo'lgi6 u7aGwgn] r'gfjdf ax'dt Nofp“b} u/]sf] tyf To;sf g]tfsf ¿kdf kwfgdGqL aGg nfu]sf s]kL zdf{ cf]nL rLgk/:t /x]sf] atfpg vf]lhPsf] 5 . ;dfrf/df cf]nLsf] hLtn] rLg;“usf] cfly{s ;DaGw alnof] x'g] tyf rLgsf] j]N6 PG8 /f]8 Olgl;Pl6E;nfO{ ;xof]u k'Ug] ck]Iff emlNsg] u/L l6Kk0fLsf/x¿sf] egfO sf]6 ul/Psf] 5 . To;;“u} g]kfndf rLgd'vL sDo'lgi6sf] of] hLt / cf]nL g]tT[ jsf] ;/sf/n] rLg;“u ldn]/ ug{;Sg] sfdnfO{ ef/tn] k6Ss} g?rfpg] tyf To;nfO{ afwf k'¥ofpg ;Sg] cg'dfg klg ul/Psf] 5 . ;f]xL lbg ef/tLo c+u]hL b}lgs lb lxGb':tfg 6fOD;n] Pp6f ;DkfbsLo l6Kk0fL n]Vb} eg]sf] 5– …rLgsf] kefj lj:tf/nfO{ /f]Sg ef/tn] g]kfnsf] gof“ ;/sf/;“u sfd ug{}k5{ .Ú o:tf] zLif{s /fv]/ ef/t / g]kfn ;/sf/ b'a}tkm{ lbg vf]lhPsf] ;Gb]zdf gfsfaGbL / ;+ljwfgdfly x:tIf]kaf6 g]kfndf vl:sPsf] ef/tsf] zfv psf:g ca /fhgLlts x:tIf]k u/]sf] gb]lvg] u/L sfd ug{ / rLgsf] kefjdf hfg'cl3 g} g]kfn;“usf] ;DaGw ;'wfg{ elgPsf] 5 . ToxL lbg lb 6fOD; ckm OlG8ofdf ;lrg k/fz/sf] cfn]v 5flkPsf] 5 . h;sf] zLif{s 5– …g]kfnM Og kf]rfOgf cf]nL, OlG8of km]; c lxdfnog km/]g kf]ln;L Rofn]Gh .Ú cf]nLsf] klxrfg

g] kfndf nf] slko ax'dtdf k'u] sf] jfd u7aGwgsf d'Vo /rgfsf/ s] kL cf] nL / kr08 b'a} eP klg lgjf{rgsf ;dodf b] vfPsf] ;lqmotf / u7aGwgsf] 7"nf] ;fem] bf/ bnsf g] tfsf ¿kdf s] kL cf] nL g} o;sf d'Vo cleoGtf ag] . u7aGwgsf] g] t[Tj ub{} pgL kwfgdGqL aGg] lglZrt /x] sf] ;Gbe{df ljZjsf] Wofg clxn] nfO{ cf] nLlt/} lvlrg' :jfefljs xf] . /, pgLklt ljb] zdf klg / b] zleq klg cfzf / cfz+sf b'a} gh/n] x] l/Psf] 5 .

 emns ;'j]bL b'lgof“e/ rLglt/ em'sfj /fVg] JolQmsf ¿kdf ePsf] 5, :yflkt ul/b}5 . ef/tLo ;+:yfkgn] Pp6f xft cf]nL;“u ;xsfo{ ug{ cl3 a9fpg] / csf{] xft cf]nLnfO{ sdhf]/ agfpg ;lqmo u/fpg] ;+s]t lbg vf]]h]sf] 5. ljZjsf] Wofg clxn]nfO{ cf]nLlt/} oL ;"rgfaf6 g]kfndf jfd u7aGwgn] agfp“b} u/]sf] ;/sf/sf] afx\o cfofdsf s]xL kf6f v'N5g\ . g]kfndf nf]slko ax'dtdf k'u]sf] jfd u7aGwgsf d'Vo /rgfsf/ s]kL cf]nL / kr08 b'a} eP klg lgjf{rgsf ;dodf b]vfPsf] ;lqmotf / u7aGwgsf] 7"nf] ;fem]bf/ bnsf g]tfsf ¿kdf s]kL cf]nL g} o;sf d'Vo cleoGtf ag] . u7aGwgsf] g]tT[ j ub{} pgL kwfgdGqL aGg] lglZrt /x]sf] ;Gbe{df ljZjsf] Wofg clxn]nfO{ cf]nLlt/} lvlrg' :jfefljs xf] . /, pgLklt ljb]zdf klg / b]zleq klg cfzf / cfz+sf b'a} gh/n] x]l/Psf] 5 . e"/fhgLlts hl6ntfaLr ef/tsf] kefjnfO{ Go"g ug{ kl5Nnf] ;do rLgn] b]vfPsf] ;lqmotf / g]kfndf ef/tsf] lubf{] ;fvsf sf/0f pTkGg tgfj klg o;df ;fd]n ePsf] 5 . o;} klg ljZjdf sdhf]/ /x]sf] sDo'lgi6 tyf jfdkGyL cfGbf]ngsf ;Gbe{df -otf cf]nLn] cfkm"nfO{ s]jn kf]lnl6sn sDo'lgi6 eGg ?rfPsf] tyf ;dfhjfb / v;–kxf8] /fi6«jfb ld;df; ePsf] nf]slko /fhgLltnfO{ cfwf/ agfP/ ax'dt NofPsf] eP klg_ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{s} gfddf x“l;of xyf}8fo'Qm emG8f af]s]/} nf]slko ax'dtdf ;/sf/ u7g ub{} u/]sf sDo'lgi6 g]tf b]Vbf ljZje/sf jfdkGyLdf Psksf/sf] cfsif{0f a9\g' c:jfefljs klg xf]Og . o:tf jfd z'elrGtssf rf;f] ;Daf]wg x'g]–gx'g] ljifo cln k/sf] ef], w]/} cfzf gubf{ /fdf] x'G5 . t/ afx\o rf;f]sf] d'Vo kIf ef/tnfO{ ljZjf;df lng] / rLg;“u ldn]/ g]kfnsf] k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf If]qdf tTsfn sfd ug{] ljifodf ;Gt'lnt x'g' klg / b]lvg' klg pgsf nflu lgs} 7"nf] r'gf}tL x'g]5 . cg]sk6s cfkm"nfO{ ldof] agfpg ;kmn otf cfGtl/s¿kdf klg clxn]nfO{ ;a}sf cf“vf s]kL cf]nLlt/} ;f]lemPsf

5g\ . @)&) sf] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rg cl3;Dd Ps ksf/sf s'/f}6] / cfnf]rgf dfq ul/lx“8g\ ] 5lj agfP/ ;]s]G8 Og sdfG8df /x]sf s]kL cf]nL To;otf b]zsf] /fhgLltsf] s]GbLo kfqdWo] Ps ag]sf 5g\ / cg]sk6s cfkm"nfO{ ldof] agfpg ;kmn ePsf 5g\ . jfd u7aGwg ub{} bnnfO{ lbnfPsf] ;kmntfkl5 pgsf] bnleq dfq xf]Og, aflx/sf cfnf]rsnfO{ klg pgLklt cf}n + f 78\ofpg d'l:sn kg{] cj:yfdf ws]lnlbPsf 5g\ . g]kfnL /fhgLltsf cg]s d'2fdf pgsf c8fgklt ;xdlt ljdlt h] eP klg pgn] Oltxf;df h'g :yfg agfPsf 5g\, To;nfO{ eg] :jLsf/ ug{}kg{]5 . pgn] dfcf]jfbL;“usf] r'gfjL u7aGwgnfO{ kf6L{ Pstf;Dd tGsfpg ;kmn eP / b]znfO{ cfufdL kf“r jif{ jfdkGyL g]tT[ jsf] l:y/ / ;kmn ;/sf/ lbP eg] pgL g]kfnsf] ^* jif{otfsf] /fhgLltdf ;a}eGbf ;kmn g]tf dflgg]5g\ . o:tf] ;kmntf jfdkGyL bnsf] ;/sf/ lbP/ dfq xf]Og, g]kfnsf] cgGt dflgPsf] /fhgLlts cl:y/tfdf k"0f{lj/fd nufPsfn] klg kfKt x'g]5 . ;kmntfk"js { cf]ng { ] r'gf}tL ca pgnfO{ s'g} l;9L r9\g af“sL 5}g . t/ hxf“ k'luPsf] 5, Toxf“af6 ;kmntfk"js { cf]ng{ ] r'gf}tL eg] kSs} 5 . o;k6s h;/L cfdjfdkGyL dtbftfn] of] u7aGwgnfO{ ;xof]u u/], To;df @))^ ;fnb]lvsf xhf/f}+ sfo{stf{ / nfvf}+ ;dy{ssf ;kgf ldl;Psf 5g\ . s]jn sf+u];nfO{ x/fpg of ef/tnfO{ b]vfOlbg dfq hgtfn] dt lbPsf xf]Ogg\ . pgLx¿ jfdkGyL ;/sf/sf] g]tT[ jdf b]zn] k'/fgf] o'unfO{ sf“rn ' Lem}+ 5f]8f];\ / gof“ o'udf km8\sf] df/f];\ eGg] rfxG5g\ . o;/L ;kgf b]Vg]x¿df cfkm\gf] gfddf em'k8L agfpg] hldg gePsf ls;fg klg 5g\, cgf}krfl/s If]qdf sfd u/]/ cw{bf;em} af“lr/x]sf dhb'/ klg 5g\ . vf8L / dn]l;ofsf k"h “ Lkltsf nflu ;:tf] df]ndf >d a]lr/x]sf nfvf}+ g]kfnL o'jf / ltgsf kl/jf/sf ;kgf klg 5g\ . dWod ju{sf klg 5g\ . Pdfn]sf] 5fofdf a;]/ x's]{sf k"h “ Lklt klg 5g\ . ;a}nfO{ cf–cfkm\gf] cf}sftcg';f/sf] kl/jt{g rflxPsf] 5 . ca kb]z / :yfgLo txsf ;/sf/nfO{

hlt ultzLn / ;lqmo agfpg ;lsG5, hlt–hlt pgLx¿nfO{ hgtfsf] 3/w'/L;Dd k'¥ofpg / x/]s g]kfnLnfO{ kl/jt{gsf] cleofgdf ;fd]n u/fpg ;lsG5, Tolt g} b]zn] kl/jt{gsf] cg'el" t ug{] xf] . nf]stGq / u0ftGqsf] cg'el" t ug{] xf] . o;sf nflu sf]xL jfdkGyL g} aGg'k5{ eGg] 5}g . ;+ljwfgn] kl/sNkgf u/]sf ;+:yfnfO{ alnof] agfP dfq klg k'U5 . nyfln+u ePsf] ;fj{hlgs lzIff / :jf:Yo ;]jfdf x/]s g]kfnLsf] kx'r “ x'g] u/L kl/jt{g vf]lhb}5 . ;fdflhs ;'/Iffsf cg]s If]qdf ;fwf/0f dflg;sf] kx'r “ agfpg] dfu 5 . b]ze/ ljB'tLs/0f ug{k' g{]5 . /f]huf/L l;h{gf ug{k' g{]5 . lgj{frgsf ;dodf sxL+ klg :yfgLo tx / kb]z ;/sf/nfO{ s;/L kefjsf/L agfpg ;lsG5 eGg] ljifodf ax; ePsf] 5}g . ca kb]z / :yfgLo txsf ;/sf/nfO{ hlt ultzLn / ;lqmo agfpg ;lsG5, hlt–hlt pgLx¿nfO{ hgtfsf] 3/w'/L;Dd k'¥ofpg / x/]s g]kfnLnfO{ kl/jt{gsf] cleofgdf ;fd]n u/fpg ;lsG5, Tolt g} b]zn] kl/jt{gsf] cg'el" t ug{] xf] . nf]stGq / u0ftGqsf] cg'el" t ug{] xf] . o;sf nflu sf]xL jfdkGyL g} aGg'k5{ eGg] 5}g . ;+ljwfgn] kl/sNkgf u/]sf ;+:yfnfO{ alnof] agfP dfq klg k'U5 . sd;]sd cf]nLn] cfkm\gf] /fhgLlts prfOnfO{ kof]u u/]/ cfkm\gf] ;dosfndf a'9Lu08sL kl/of]hgf, t/fO{–sf7df8f}+ b't dfu{, ;'gsf];L–sdnf 8fOe;{g, e]/L–aaO{ 8fOe;{g / rLg;“u hf]8g\ ] ;8sx¿sf] :t/f]Ggltdfkm{t pQ/tkm{sf] sg]lS6le6LnfO{ afx} dlxgf ;~rfng x'g] dfu{af6 hf]8g\ ] sfd ;sfP eg] / rLgn] k:tfljt ul//x]sf] s]?ª–sf7df8f}–+ kf]v/f–n'lDagL /]ndfu{sf] s]?ª–sf7df8f}+ v08sf] sfd ;Sg nufP eg] b]zn] u/]sf] cfzf w]/} xb;Dd k"/f x'g]5 . o;n] g]kfnLsf] cfTd;Ddfg kms{]/ cfpg]5 . cfzfjfb ;~rf/ x'g]5 . olt dfq u/] klg b]zsf] cy{tGqdf vaf}s + f] jflif{s cfDbfgL / nfvf}+ /f]huf/L ylkg]5 . otf ls;fgn] ;/sf/sf] ;xof]u vf]lh/x]sf 5g\ . ;+/rgfut kl/aGbdf k/]/ 6fpsf] p7fpg g;s]sf] xfdf] pTkfbsTj a[l4sf nflu s[lif cfwfl/t pBf]ux¿, cfw'lgs s[lif / To;nfO{ Joj:yfkg ug{ ;Sg] bIf tyf cw{bIf hgzlQmsf] Jofks k}dfgfdf pTkfbg ug{k' g{] cfjZostf 5 . cy{tGqsf] ;+/rgfut kl/jt{g e"ld;DaGw;“u w]/} xb;Dd uf“l;Psf] 5, To;nfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{k' g{]5 . ;a}eGbf a9L t )$& otfsf] clt /fhgLlts/0fsf] lzsf/ eP/ nyfln+u ePsf ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfnfO{ Jojl:yt u/]/, sfg'gL zf;gsf] kTofe"lt u/fP/, nf]stflGqs ;+:yfnfO{ alnof] agfP/ hfg'kg{] r'gf}tL 5 . ;fef/M gof“ klqsf

dx Ps, kmfObf cg]s df} / L Ps ksf/sf] kmfObfhgs sL/f xf] . o;n] pTkfbg u/] sf lrh clt g} kf] lifnf] / u'0fsf/L x'g] x'b“ f hf8f] jf udL{ b'a} ;dodf vfg] afgL u/] clt g} kmfObf x'g] ub{5 . log} sf/0fn] ubf{ cfhsfn df} / Lkfng Joj;fo nf] slko x'b“ } uPsf] 5 . o;af6 pTkflbt dx u'0fsf/L / z/L/sf w] / } h;f] /f] ux?nfO{ eufpg ;Sg] zlQm 5 . oxL sf/0fn] ubf{ g} dxsf] dfu lbgkltlbg a9\b} uPsf] b] lvG5 . o:tf] u'0fsf/L dx s;/L pTkfbg x'G5 t eGg] v'Nb'nL xf] nf . o;nfO{ pTkfbg ug{ df} / Lx?n] kmnkm"n t/sf/L cflbsf] /; ;+sng u/L To;nfO{ cfkm} n] g} kzf] wg u/fO{ rfsfdf e08f/ ub{5g\ . o;/L tof/ ul/Psf] ;'ulGwt / u'lnof] lrklrk] kbfy{nfO{ g} xfdLx?n] dx eGg] ub{5f} + . o;sf] /; ;+sng u/L rfsf;Dd Nofpgsf nflu sdL{ df} / Lx? km"ndf a;L cfkm\gf] ;'8“ sf] ;xfotfn] km"nleqsf] /; r';L cfkm\gf] dx ;+sng ug] { y} nLdf /fvL ;f] /;nfO{ 3f/leqsf] rfsfdf /fVg] ub{5g\ . o;/L ;a} klqmof k"/ f ePkl5 dfq z'4 dx tof/ x'G5 . o;/L tof/ ePsf] dxnfO{ s'g} lsl;dsf] kzf] wg ug{k' b} g{ . lsgeg] df} / Ln] cfkm} dxnfO{ kzf] wg u/L e08f/ u/] sf] x'G5 . o;/L tof/ ePsf] dxsf] ;] jgjf6 xfdf] z/L/sf tdfd /f] ux? gfz x'g] ub{5g\ . dxnfO{ ttfpg'xb“' } g, hd] sf] dx 5 eg] tftf] kfgLsf] ef“8fdf dxsf] l;;LnfO{ 8'afO{ kufNg ;lsG5 . t/ ;f] em} cfuf] df ttfpg' x'b“ } g . dx /fVg] ef“8fx? / lasf] { l6gsf] x'gx' b'“ } g . lsgeg] o;df lvof nfUg] x'b“ f dx laug ;S5 . dx ahf/df w] / } ksf/sf x'G5g\ . t/ z'4 dx s:tf] x'G5 eg] / kQf nufpg w] / } cgle1 xf} n + f. o;nfO{ kQf nufpgsf] nflu dxnfO{ dflyaf6 Pp6f Kn] 6df tn r'xfpg'xf] ;\ . dx r'xfp“bf ;k{ h:t} s'08nL df/] / Kn] 6df v;] df dx /fdf] z'4 5 eGg ;lsG5 . t/

gSsnL e] nLsf] dx /x] 5 eg] ;f] em} v;] / Kn] 6sf] rf/} tkm{ km} lnG5 . k'gM csf] { t/Lsf 5 . bfp/fsf] 6'Kkf] df dx nufpg'xf] ;\ / To;nfO{ afNg'xf] ;,\ olb Tof] aNof] eg] /fdf] cGoyf g/fdf] 5 eGg] a'em\gk' b{5 . o:tf] z'4 dx s s;n] slt dfqfdf vf“bf /fdf] x'G5 t eGg] df z'?df dx s;} n] klg w] / } dfqfdf vfg'xb“' } g . yf] / } af6 z'? ug'{ /fdf] dflgG5 . ;;fgf aRrfx?sf] nflu v'jfpg' kbf{ rf/ b]lv kf“r yf] kf vfg lbg] . lszf] / lszf] / Lx?sf] nflu cfwf rDrf / a'9fkfsfx?sf] nflu Ps rDrf b} lgs vfg lbg ;lsG5 . of] dfqfnfO{ kl5–kl5 qmdzM a9fp“b} nuL lbgdf b'Ok{ 6s;Dd vfg ;lsG5 . dxnfO{ s] xL dlxgf;Dd vfg] u/] kl5 To;nfO{ b'O{ dlxgf hlt vfg 5f] 8g\ ] . vfg 5f] 8] sf] Ps b'O{ dlxgfkl5 k'gM vfg z'? ug] { . dx vf“bf atfPs} dfqfdf b'O{ k6s;Dd vfg ;lsG5 . o;/L dx vfg] afgL ug] { xf] eg] :jf:YonfO{ clt g} kmfObf lbg] ub{5 . dxsf] ;] jgn] zlQm kbfg ug's { f ;fy} slAhot, 5ftLdf hd] sf] vsf/ / vf] sLnfO{ w] / } g} kmfObf ug] { ub{5 . olt dfq sxf“ xf] /, o;sf cg] sf} + u'0fx? klg 5g\ . ca To:tf pkof] uL u'0fx?sf] af/] df klg hfgsf/L ul/xfnf} + . != olb s;} sf] z/L/sf] s'g} efudf sfl6Psf] 5 eg] /ut aGb eP kl5 To;df dx nufO{ k§L af“lwlbg] u/] df sf6] sf] 3fp rf“8} lgsf] x'G5 . @= s;} nfO{ cfuf] n] kf] Nof] eg] To;df dx nufOlbg] u/] kmf] sf p7\g kfp“b} g / rf“8} 3fp lgsf] x'G5 . #= vf] sLn] ;tfPsf] 5 eg] cfwf rDrf dx / cfwf rDrf cb'jfsf] /; Ps} 7fp“df ld>0f u/L s] xL lbg;Dd vfg] u/] vf] sL lgsf] x'G5 . $= lhpdf ;;fgf lala/f 5g\ lrnfpg] ub{5 eg] ;okqL km"n] sf 8f“7 / kftnfO{ lk;] / n] bf] agfpg] / To;df dx

ldnfO{ s] xL lbg;Dd lhpdf nufpg] u/] pQm /f] u lgsf] x'G5 . %= olb lhpdf bfb 5 eg] ;f} k+ mnfO{ lk;] / dl;gf] kfg] { / To;df dx km] 6] / bfbdf nufp“bf s] xL lbgdf 7Ls x'b“ } hfG5 . ^= olb s;} nfO{ ?3f vf] sL Hj/f] cfPsf] 5 eg] c;'/ f] sf d'06fnfO{ lk;] / /; lgsfNg] / Ps b'O{ rDrf hlt /;df dx ldnfO{ vfg] u/] df ?3f vf] sL 7Ls x'G5 . &= :qLx?sf] /Qm kb/df s'l/nf] sf] d'06fsf] b'O{ b]lv tLg rDrf /; lgsfnL To; /;df Ps rDrf dx ldnfO{ s] xL lbg;Dd vfg] u/] /Qm kb/ x'g] nfO{ w] / } g} kmfObf ub{5 . *= Zj] t kb/sf] nflu lkknsf] sf“rf] u] 8f / To;} sf] sf] lknf a/fa/ u/fO{ lk:g] / Ps rDrf hlt n] bf] lgsfNg] pQm n] bf] df Ps b'O{ rDrf hlt dx /fvL s] xL lbg;Dd vfg] u/] Zj] t kb/ / wft';DaGwL /f] unfO{ w] / } g} kmfObf ub{5 . (= kb/ /f] uLsf] nflu csf] { Ps pkfo 5 . kfs] sf] Pp6f s] / fnfO{ dxdf 8f] a] / vfg] u/] kb/ /f] u qmdzM 7Ls x'b“ } hfG5 . t/ of] sfo{ s] xL lbg ;Dd ul//xg'kg] { x'G5 . !)= lgbf gnfu] / cflQg' ePsf] 5 eg] ;f“emdf ef“6fnfO{ £o"df tf/] / ;'Tg] a] nfdf vfO{ ;'Tg] u/] ld7f] lgbf cfpg] x'G5 . of] klqmof s] xL lbg;Dd ul/g} /xg'kb{5 . !!= bf“t b'v] df x/f] s { f] w'nf] nfO{ dxdf ldnfO{ lkm6\g] / To;nfO{ tfdfsf] ef“8fdf vGofO{ @)– @% ldg] 6;Dd /fVg] To;kl5 pQm n] bf] nfO{ Ps} 7fp“df hDdf u/fO{ ;–;fgf uf] nL agfpg] / pQm uf] nLnfO{ ls/fn] vfPsf] bf“tdf /flvlbg] u/] bf“t b'Vg] ;xh} x/fp“b} hfG5 . !@= ls8\gL;DaGwL ;d:of ePsf JolQmx?sf nflu lkknsf] af] qmf, lgdsf] af] qmf / pv'sf] h/fnfO{ ;kmf u/L 6'qmf kf/L rf/;o ufd hlt kfgLdf /fvL ksfpg] / cfwf ;'s] kl5 -@)) ufd ar] kl5_ lgsfnL

u z+s/k;fb g]kfn ;] nfpg lbg] To;df yf] / } dx /fvL pQm /;nfO{ s] xL lbg;Dd vfg] u/] df ls8\gLsf] ;d:of ePsfnfO{ ;dfwfg ug{ ;lsG5 . !#= lb;f uf] 6f kg] x{ ?sf nflu cdnf / cb'jfsf] w'nf] Ps–Ps rDrf agfO{ To;df cfwf rDrf dx /fvL s] xL lbg;Dd vfg] u/] uf] 6f kg] { ;d:of qmdzM x/fp“b} hfG5 . !$= dx vfg] ubf{ udL{df kfgLdf 3f] n] / ;j{t vfg] , hf8f] df To;} vfg] , ubf{ kmfObf lbG5 . t/ dxnfO{ tftf] u/fO{, tftf] lrh;“u klg vfg x'b“ } g . Pp6f s'/ f s] ofb ug'k{ g] { x'G5 eg] dx;“u u'8 -e] nL_ t] n, kfs] sf] s6x/, df5f, df;', cG8f sbflk vfg'xb“' } g . o;n] :jf:YonfO{ w] / } g} xfgL ub{5 . oL t s] xL pbfx/0f dfq x'g\ . dx vf“bf w] / } lsl;dsf /f] ux?sf] ;dfwfg ug{ ;lsG5 . t;y{ dxsf] ;] jg b} lgs ug] { xf] eg] Ps b'O{ j6f df} / Lsf pGgt 3f/ NofO{ df} / L kfng ug] { u/] :j:y z'4 dx;d] t vfg kfOg] / cGo cfjZos kl/k"lt{ ;d] t ug{ ;lsG5 . of] Joj;fo ug{ 7"nf] nufgLsf] cfjZostf klg kb} } g{ . yf] / } nufgLaf6 klg of] Joj;fo ;~rfng ug{ ;lsG5 . o;sf] nflu ;DalGwt lgsfodf ;Dks{ /fvL pQm Joj;fo ;~rfng ug{ ;Sg' x'g] 5 . To;} n] o:tf] pkof] uL, u'0fsf/L j:t'sf] kfng u/L b} lgs dx vfg] afgL a;fnf} + o;} af6g} xfdL ;a} sf] bL3f{o' x'g] 5 .

CMYK

#

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(Dec. 19, 2017)

www.nayayougbodh.com/ E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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xfk'/ –w} / ] gL–lemuf} / f x“'b} ahf/ 3'Dg] /dfpg] sf nflu klg of] ;8s dxTjk"0f{ x'g] atfpg'eof] . kb] z;ef ;b:o 8f“uLn] lemuf} / f x“'b} w} / ] gL hf] 8\g ;] jf/ / u'h] {vf] nfdf k'n / cGo b'O{ :yfgdf sNe6{ nufpg ;lsg] eGb} To;n] gful/snfO{ w] / } ;xh x'g] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] emf/j} / f x'“b} ;fljs xfk'/ uflj; ejg hf] 8\g] ;8ssf] lj:tf/sf nflu klg kxn ul/g] atfpg'eof] . o;} aLr 8f“uLn] dtbftf e] 63f6 sfo{qmd klg ul//xg'ePsf] 5 . 3f] / fxL pkdgkf–!) sf (!

?s'ddf dfgjclwsf/ pNn+3gsf 36gf ;fj{hlgs ?s'd, # k'; -o';_– cgf} krfl/s If] q ;] jf s] Gb -OG;] s_ n] ;g\ @)!& df lhNnfdf ePsf dfgjclwsf/ pNn+3gsf 36gf ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] 5. ;/d'sfd d';Lsf] 6df Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L OG;] sn] Ps jif{df ePsf dfgjclwsf/ pNn+3gsf 36gfx? ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] 5 .

Ps jif{sf] aLrdf ePsf dfgjclwsf/ pNn+3gsf 36gfx?df ;a} eGbf a9L u} / /fHo kIfaf6 ePsf wDsL, s'6lk6 tyf cfqmd0fsf 36gf /x] sf] OG;] sn] hgfPsf] 5 . p;sf cg';f/ lhNnfdf !$ j6f wDsL, s'6lk6 tyf cfqmd0fsf 36gf 5g\ . tL clwsf+z 36gfx? :yfgLo tx / kltlglw tyf kb] z;ef ;b:osf] lgjf{rgsf] qmddf ePsf /fhgLlts 36gf x'g\ . wDsL, s'6lk6 tyf cfqmd0fkl5 lhNnfdf ax'ljjfxsf 36gf a9L ePsf 5g\ . OG;] sn]

;fj{hlgs u/] sf] kltj] bg cg';f/ lhNnfdf ;g\ @)!^ df ;ftj6f ax'ljjfxsf 36gf ePsf 5g\ .

To:t} lhNnfdf xTofsf kf“r, anfTsf/ tyf of} g b'Jo{jxf/sf kf“r, afnljjfxsf tLg, lu/km\tf/sf b'O{j6f / ljBfnodf zf/Ll/s oftgfsf] Pp6f 36gf ePsf] 5 . xTofsf tLgj6f 36gf dWo] df b'O{j6f cfkm\g} >Ldfgn] >LdtLsf] xTof u/] sf] 36gf x'g\ eg] tLgj6f cGo kIfaf6 ePsf] xTofsf] 36gf /x] sf] OG;] s kltlglw dlgiff s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L j+zLs'df/ cfrfo{sf] kd'v / lhNnf cbfntsf >] : t] bf/ t] hk;fb kf} 8] nsf] ljz] if cfltYotf tyf ljleGg ;/f] sf/jfnf lgsfosf kd'v tyf kltlglwx?sf] pkl:yltdf dfgjclwsf/ pNn+3gsf jflif{s 36gfx? ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] xf] .

cfjZostf cfjZostf cfjZostf ljut nfdf] ;dob]lv ;~rflnt /fKtL zfvf >Lv08 OG6/kfOh]h zfvfnfO{ sd{rf/L cfjZostf k/]sf] x'Fbf OR5's JolQmx?n] sfof{nodf ;Dks{ ug'{xf]]nf .

Psn dlxnf, lk5l8Psf ;+VofM % hgf -dlxnf, k'?if_ blnt ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ljz]if ;+VofM @ hgf -u[lx0fL ;fwf/0f kfyldstf lbOg]5 . n]vk9_ ;Dks{ 3f]/fxL zxLbu]6 /f]8 nfO{g t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsf cufl8 df]= g+= (*@@((^(^% df]= g+= (*@@*^$)$% (*!@$#%%$%, (*^**@$))!, (*)(%&)@^) gf]6M ghfGg]nfO{ lgMz'Ns tflndsf] Joj:yf, tna sDkgLsf] lgodfg';f/ x'g]5 .

jifL{o 6Lsf/fd cfrfo{nufotnfO{ wGojfb lbg 3/d} k'Ug'ePsf] lyof] . dtbftfx?n] kf6L{ eGbf klg lxhf] ljsf;sf] sfd x] / ] / ef] 6 lbPsf] eGb} ljsf;sf sfdnfO{ tLatf lbg ;'emfj lbPsf lyP . pxf“n] ljutdf :ju{åf/L k'Ug] ;8s lgdf{0f xf] ;\ jf d] o/ eP/ sfd ubf{ hgtfs} cfsf+Iff cg';f/ sfd u/] sf] eGb} hgtfsf] dtnfO{ v] / hfg glbg] klta4tf hgfpg'eof] . e] 63f6df Pdfn] g] tf eQmaxfb'/ 8f“uL, kqsf/nufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

lgjf{rgnuQ} gfsfdf ;f+;b k'u]kl5=== q bz/y l3ld/] e} ;fxLgfsf -b] pv'/ L_, # k'; . g] kfnL e"ld xf], t/ g] kfnL x'g'sf] cg'e"lt gful/stfn] dfq} lbnfp“5 . ljsf;sf] cg'e"lt gfsfaf;Ln] ug{ kfPsf 5} gg\ . b] zdf ;~rf/sf] tLa ljsf; eP klg oxf“sf gful/s Ps sn kmf] g ug{ ef/tsf] l;/l;of ahf/ k'Ug'k5{ . …cfkmGtsf] xfnva/ a'em\g klg kfO“b} g . xfdL 9'Ë] o'udf h:t} cefjdf af“Rg'k/] sf] 5Ú– /fd/fhf ;] gn] eGg'eof] – …gfsfdf kmf] g rflxof] . :jf:Yo rf} sL rflxof] . af6f] rflxof] .Ú dtbftfnfO{ wGojfb lbg gfsf cfpg'ePsf bfª ! -@_ kb] z;ef ;b:o /] jtL/d0f

zdf{ b'O{ lbg ;Dks{ aflx/ /xg'k¥of] . g] kfn 6] lnsd / Pg;] nsf] l;dn] sfd ub{} g . …gfsfaf6 kmls{P/ g] kfn 6] lnsd / Pg;] nsf kd'v;“u s'/ f u/] / l56f] eGbf l56f] 6fj/ lgdf{0fsf nflu kxn u5{'Ú– zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …klxn] kmfOn btf{ u/] sf] 5' . Tof] cl3 a9fpg ;dGjo u5{' .Ú ljhoL ;f+;b klxnf] kN6 gfsfdf r'gfj lht] / wGojfb lbg oxf“ cfpg'ePsf kb] z ;b:o /] jtL/d0f zdf{ r'gfj lht] / gfsf k'Ug] klxnf] g] tf aGg'ePsf] 5 . …r'gfj lht] / o;cl3sf pDd] bjf/ gfsfdf cfPgg\, t/ /] jtL/d0f zdf{ o;/L cfp“bf xfdL v'zL ePsf 5f} +Ú– ;] gn] eGg'eof] – …clxn] lht] / cfpg'eof] ,

kfON;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/sf] pkrf/ bfªd} = = s] tkfOF u'båf/;DaGwL ;d:ofx? h:t} – kfON;, lkm:6'nf, lkm;/, lb;f ubf{ /ut cfpg] , u'båf/df 3fp x'g] , lg/Gt/ lkk aUg] , df;' lgl:sPsf] h:tf] x'g] cflb ;d:ofx? 5g\ < cfo'j]b{ sf] ljlzi6 lrlsT;f k4lt /x] sf] Iff/;"q ljlwaf6 ;kmn lrlsT;f ub} { cfpg'ePsf cfo'j]b{ lrlsT;sx?åf/f pkrf/ ul/G5 . ;fy} bfª lhNnfd} klxnf] k6s xft, v'§f, 9f8 b'Vg] , o'l/s Pl;8, cfdjft, Kof/fnfOl;;, xft, v'§f n'nf] x'g] cflb /f] ux?sf] nflu k~rsd{ ljlwåf/f pkrf/ u/fOG5 .

Analizer ;lxtsf] Nofa tyf Kofyf] nf] hL kl/If0f ;] jf klg pknAw 5 . la/fdL r] shf“r x'g] ;do M laxfg & ah] b] lv ;fFem % ah] ;Dd ;Dks{ Mg] r/ s] o/ ;fd'bflos c:ktfn h] ;L; /f] 8 3f] / fxL, bfª -o'uaf] w a;] sf] 3/ bf] ;f] tnf_ ;Dks{ g+= )*@–%^)^!%

kl5 ljsf; lnP/ cfpg'xf] nf .Ú lgjf{rgdf pDd] bjf/x? ef] 6 dfUg gfsf k;] sf lyP . t/ r'gfj lht] / e'n] sf] u'gf;f] u/] sf lyP . /] jtL/d0f zdf{n] r'gfj lht] / o;k6s wGojfb lbg cfPsf] kl5 ah] 6 / sfo{qmd lnP/ cfpg] klta4tf AoQm ug{'eof] . …gfsfsf] ;d:of glhsaf6 a'em] sf] 5' . ca sfd u/] / klxn] / clxn] sf] aLrdf leGgtf 5'6\ofpg ;Sg] u/L sfd x'G5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ca cfkm\gf] ufp“ agfpg cfkm} ;lqmo x'g'k5{ . ;/sf/n] ah] 6 k7fp“5 .Ú ;f] djf/ e} ;fxL gfsfdf :yfgLo afl;Gbfx?n] :jfut ;Ddfg sfo{qmdsf] cfof] hgf u/] sf lyP .

d[t km] nf af“s] , # k'; -o';_– ;fd'bflos jgaf6 sf7 lnP/ kmls{bf sDbLsL lztj;GtL yf?sf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . :yfgLo ;fd'bflos jgaf6 sf7 rf] / ] / 3/tkm{ cfp“b} ubf{ 7] ; nfu] / 9n] sL yf?sf] 36gf:ynd} d[To' ePsf] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . d[t cj:yfdf e] l6PsL yf?sf] zj;“u} sf“rf] ;fnsf] sf7 / a~r/f] /x] sf] lyof] . …6fpsf] df anf] -sf7_ af] s] / cfp“bf v'§fdf 7] ; nfu] / n8] sf] h:tf] b] lvG5Ú– kToIfbzL{n] eg] – …c“Wof/f] df xtf/df lx“8\bf ;fnsf] 7'6f] df 7f] lSsPsf] 5 .Ú d[tssf] zjnfO{ kf] i6df6{dsf nflu k7fOPsf] 5 .

o'uaf]w O{–k]k/df

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zLt–nx/sf] ;dodf lr;f]sf sf/0f dflg;sf] d[To' ;d]t x'g ;S5 To;}n], l Gofgf] sk8fsf] hf]xf] ;dod} u/f}+ . l lzt–nx/sf] ;dodf 3/aflx/ v'nf :yfgdf w]/} ;do glatfcf}+, 3/aflx/ lg:sg' k/]df jf w]/} ;do latfpg' kg]{ ePdf Gofgf] sk8f nufcf}+ . l /ftsf] ;dodf l;/s, sDan h:tf Gofgf] cf]9\g] u/f}+ .

3/leq /flt ;'Tbf z/L/sf ;fy} clgjfo{ ?kdf 5ftL tyf 6fpsf] 9fSg] kaGw ldnfcf}+ . l zLt–nx/ rn]sf] ;dodf cfuf] tfk]/ z/L/nfO{ Gofgf] /fVg] u/f}+, 5ftL / 6fpsf]nfO{ lr;f]af6 hf]ufpg] sfo{ u/f}+ . l lr;f]sf] ;dodf z/L/nfO{ cfjZos tftf] vfg]s'/f vfg] afgLsf] ljsf; u/f}+ .

gf] 6 M h] i7 gful/ s ;] jf cGtu{t ^) jif{eGbf dflysf a[4a[4fx?sf nflu c:ktfsf] ;] jfdf %)Ü 5'6 .

cfhsf] /fzLkmn g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ @)&$.)(.)$ ut] d+unjf/ kf}if s[i0fkIf, ltly kltkbf, gIfq d"n cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )&M)^M)$, ;"of{:t %M@^M)$

lhNnf zfvf, bfª Hof] = e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M k'/fgf sdhf]/LnfO{ ;'wfg]{ cj;/ ldNg]5 . k]zf, Joj;fosf] nflu ;do cefj x'g ;Sg]5 . wd{ / k/f]ksf/df tg, wg / ;do nfUg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M tkfO“sf] nflu cfh sfo{x?df v6fO{ clws kg]{5 . s]xL cGof}nk"0f{ jftfj/0f l;h{g ;Sg]5 . k/f]ksf/df ;do vlr{g]5.

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M zf/Ll/s ;d:of, dfgl;s ?kdf eo, qf;, lvGgtf / lj/Qm efjgf Pj+ tgfj /xg ;Sg]5 . sfo{df ljnDa, Joj;fodf ;fdfGo .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M ;fy, ;xof]u / kz+;fx? kfKt x'g ;Sg]5g\ . c?nfO{ kefj kf/]/ sfd lng ;lsg]5 . lzIff Pj+ Jofj;flos nfe /xg]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M bfdkTo hLjgdf ;'v Pj+ k]d If]qdf cg's"ntf /xg]5 eg] ljnfl;tftkm{ dg nf]leg]5 . lg0f{o zlQm / kzGgtf a[l4 x'g]5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M ef]hgdf ;xefuL x'g] cj;/ jf ld7f] vfg] h'g]{5 . s'g} afWofTdstfdf v'lDrg'knf{, cfTdan a9fP/ 86\g'xf];\ .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M cw}ot{ f / xtf/n] sfd laug ;Sg]5 . kl/jf/hgsf] aLrdf c;dembf/L a9\g ;Sg]5 . dfGohgsf] clt{ clko nfUg ;S5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M cfly{s cefj v8\lsg ;Sg]5 . vr{ clws x'g]5 . cfIf]k / cf/f]kx? nfUg ;Sg]5g\ . c;dembf/L a9\g ;Sg]5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _M sdfP/ /fv]sf] wg cs:dft vr{ x'g ;Sg]5 . k]dL k]ldsfx?;“usf] ;DaGwdf s6'tf cfpg ;Sg]5 . k/lxtsf sfo{ x'g]5g\ .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M cfo, cfDbfgLsf af6fx?df c;xhtf cfpg ;Sg], sfo{x?df l9nf] u/L ;kmntf ldNg]5 . ;fem]bf/Ldf 3f6f nfUg ;S5 .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _M cfkm\gf] lg0f{o nfu' ug{sf nflu klg sl7gfO{ kg]{5 . cfkmGtx?;“usf] tLtf] lk/f]n] tgfj xf]nf . kl/jf/df cfkm"v'zL a9\nf .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M sfo{sf] kefjn] dg lhTg ;lsg]5 . ;/sf/L kIfaf6 wf]sf x'g ;Sg]5 . ldqx?sf] ;+Vof a[l4 x'g]5 . lzIffdf klts"ntf /xg]5 .

* gd:t] z'e laxfgL oxf“x?sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\. * ha tkfO“nfO{ l/; p7\5 !) ;Dd uGg'xf];\, w]/} l/; p7]sf] 5 eg] !)) ;Dd uGg'xf];\– yf]k; h] km;{g .

CMYK

u9jf, # k'; . b] pv'/ Lsf] u9jfdf o; jif{leq} zLte08f/;“u} s[lifpkh ahf/ ;~rfng x'g] ePsf] 5 . ut cfj / o; cfjdf u/L ;fgf tyf demf} nf s[lif cfo:t/a[l4 kl/of] hgf g] kfnu~hsf] ;xof] u / /fhwfgL ax'p2] ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+: yfn] b'a} ufp“kflnsfdf s[lif ;d"xx? agfP/ pgLx?sf pTkfbgnfO{ ;'/ lIft e08f/0f ug{ sl/a @@ nfvsf] nfutdf u9jfdf zLte08f/ - sf] N8:6f] / _ lgdf{0f ul//x] sf] 5 . sf]N8 :6f]/df @) 6g Ifdtf ePsf] P=;L= nufpg] / ls;fgx?sf] pTkfbgnfO{ ;'/ lIft e08f/0f u/L pRr d"Nodf laqmL tyf ahf/Ls/0f ug{df ;d] t ;xof] u ug] { of] hgf /x] sf] ;+: yfn] atfPsf] 5 . o; jif{leq ;f] zLte08f/0f ejgsf] lgdf{0f sfo{ k"/ f x'g] ;+: yfn] hgfPsf] 5 . o; ;“u;“u} s[lifpkhx? ;+sng ug] { v'nf 6x/f] klg lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 h;df s[lif ahf/ ;~rfng ug] { efjL of] hgf /x] sf] ;+: yfn] hgfPsf] 5 . blIf0f b] pv'/ L If] qsf u9jf /

/fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf ljleGg j8fx?sf ls;fgx?aLr /fhwfgL ax'p2] ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+: yfn] kefjsf/L 9+un] sfd ubf{ nf] slkotf sdfpg yfn] sf] xf] . ;fgf tyf demf} nf s[lif cfo:t/ a[l4 cfof] hgf af“s] sf] ;xof] udf 3f] / fxLdf d'Vo sfof{no /fvL lhNnfe/ ls;fgx?aLr sfd ub} { cfPsf] o; ;xsf/Ln] b] pv'/ Lsf] u9jfdf zfvf sfof{no :yfkgf u/L tLg jif{b] lv s[ifsx?sf] cfo:t/ a[l4df nufgL ub} { cfPsf] u9jf zfvfsf sfo{qmd ;+of] hs s[i0faxfb'/ 8f“uLn] atfpg'eof] . blIf0f b] pv'/ L If] qdf /x] sf ls;fgx?nfO{ s[lif cf} hf/, dn, aLp tyf l;+rfO{sf nflu :ofnf] 6\o"j] n / l;+rfO{ 8] nLe/L kfOkx? ;d] t ;+: yfn] ;xof] u ub} { cfPsf] ls;fgx?sf] egfO 5 . o;afx] s ut jif{ / o; jif{ !) j6f s[ifs ;d"xx?nfO{ !) yfg kfj/6] «n/ -Rofª\kmf_ @# j6f ;d"xdf @# yfg :ofnf] 6o"j] n, @#!) lsnf] ufd 8] lne/L kfOk, !@ xhf/ ;ft ;o ld6/ kf] lnlyg kfOk, Ps ;o #$ yfg :k] o/ 6} +sL / rf/ ;o &@ yfg l:kGsn ljt/0f ul/Psf] ;f] ;+: yfsf sfo{qmd ;+of] hs 8f“uLn] atfpg'

g] kfn ;/sf/ ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ dGqfno

;"rgf ljefu

5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1 8f= 3f]/fxL bfªdf -oxL kf}if & ut]sf lbg_

wgjGt/L cfo'j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ sf7df8f} +sf jl/i7 5fnf tyf of} g /f]u ljz]if1 8fS6/åf/f oxL kf}if & ut]sf lbg :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/g] x'“Fbf ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ .

8fS6/åf/f lbg] pkrf/ ;]jfx? M

5fnf M cg'xf/df ePsf bfu, 8l08kmf]/, rfof, sfnf]kf]tf] , sf]7L, kmf]sf, b'jL, d';f, lhp lrnfpg] , PnhL{ tyf ;Dk"0f{ 5fnfhGo /f]ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ ;]jf .  zL3 ktg, wft' v:g] , of}g ;Gt'li6 gx'g] , pd]/cg';f/ of}g c+usf] ljsf; gePsf], ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g] cflb ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ .  dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of}gL lrnfpg], ;?jf of}ghGo /f]ux?, of}g c+usf] ljsf; gePsf] .  l;kmln;, ugf]l/of tyf cGo ;?jf of}g/f]ux? / xdf]g{ n ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . cg'xf/df ePsf sf]7L, 8l08kmf]/ / kmf]sfsf] cTofw'lgs d]lzgsf] kof]uåf/f pkrf/ ul/g] ePsfn] To:tf lj/fdLn] oyfzL3 ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt tyf ;do M oxL kf}if & ut]sf lbg

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .

dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo lSnlgs kf= ln=

ePsf] 5 . oltdfq xf] Og ;f] ;xsf/Ln] /fKtLkfl/sf b'a} ufp“kflnsfdf art ;+sng, s[lif C0f nufgL tyf a} +lsª sfo{qmdx? klg ;~rfng u/] sf] ;+: yfsf a+} lsª Aoj:yfks cf] dksfz rf} w/Ln] atfpg'eof] . ;f] djf/ ;f] ;+: yfn] u/] sf lqmofsnfksf af/] df cfof] hgf ul/Psf] t] ;f] ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO sfo{qmd tyf s[ifsx?sf nflu pRr d"No s[lifj:t' pTkfbg;DaGwL b'O{lbg] tflnddf ;+: yfsf ultljlwx?sf af/] df hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] xf] . ;+: yfsf sfo{qmd ;+of] hs s[i0faxfb'/ 8f“uLsf] cWoIftf / /fhwfgL ;xsf/L g] kfnsf ;+of] hs xl/k;fb zdf{sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO sfo{qmddf s[lif kfljlws /] zdaxfb'/ /fjt, uf] kfn las, d's'Gbs'df/ b] jsf] 6fnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf pkl:yt s[ifsx?n] cf–cfkm\gf lh1f;f /fv] sf lyP . s[ifs ;d"xsf ;lrj k6jf/L ofbjsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;+: yfsf Joj:yfks cf] dksfz rf} w/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

g]6jls{ªsf gfddf 7uL o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af“s] , # k'; . /fdf] sDkgLdf dfs] {l6ªsf] sfd nufOlbG5f} + eGb} k} ;f lnP/ o'jf o'jtLnfO{ ef/t n} hfg] kf“rhgf kqmfp k/] sf 5g\ . af“s] sf ljj] s rf} w/L, bfªsf Pjg rf} w/L, zflGt rf} w/L, ;GbLk rf} w/L / lgdf rf} w/LnfO{ af“s] kx/Ln] 7uL d'2f rnfPsf] xf] . ef/tsf] cfufdf /fdf] sDkgLdf dfs] {l6ª ug{ eGb} b'O{ bh{g o'jfo'jtLnfO{ lnP/ ef/ttkm{ hf“b} ubf{ pgLx?nfO{ gfsfaf6 kqmfp ul/Psf] lyof] . z'?df ;b:o aGgsf nflu 5 xhf/ ef/tLo lnPsf pgLx?n] kl5 sDkgLsf] sk8f v/Lb ug{ nufpg] u/] sf]

kfOPsf] 5 . …tfh km] zgÚ eGg] sDkgLsf] ;b:o agfO{ sDkgLn] pTkfbg u/] sf] sk8f v/Lb ug{ nufO{ ljleGg JolQmaf6 !# nfv &* xhf/ rf/ ;o *% ?k} of“ 7uL u/] sf] cg';Gwfgaf6 v'n] sf] 5 . …g] 6jls{ª 7uL xf] , h;n] h;nfO{ 7Ug ;S5 . p;sf] plQg} tnj x'g] /x] 5Ú– lhNnf kx/L sfof{no af“s] sf d'2fkmf‘“6 O~rfh{ /0faxfb'/ lji6n] eGg'eof] – …z'?df s] xL k} ;f lbP/ Pp6f ;b:o aGg] / p;n] km] l/ k} ;f lnP/ c?nfO{ ;b:o agfpg] v] n /x] 5 .Ú g] kfndf o'lg6L / ef/tdf ljg–ljgsf] gfddf ljutdf o:tf g] 6jls{ª 7uL ePsf lyP .

gfd kl/jt{g ;DaGwL ;"rgf Û o; ljBfno dfl6{g OG6/g]zgn Ps]8]dLsf] gfdaf6 ;~rfng x'Fb} cfO/x]sf]df pQm gfd ;+zf]wg u/L xfn dfl6{g Ps]8]dL sfod ul/Psf] Aoxf]/f ;Dk"0f{df hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . lklG;kn

dfl6{g Ps]8]dL

/fKtL– ^ kTy/u9jf b]pv'/L, bfª

!)) Ü glb yfx} O{

3f] / fxL, # k'; . kb] z;ef ;b:o cd/axfb'/ 8f“uLn] 3f] / fxLsf] lemuf} / f x'“b} xfk'/ w} / ] gL hf] 8\g] sRrL ;8ssf] :ynut lg/LIf0f ug'{ePsf] 5 . r'gfj lht] kl5 :yfgLo ljsf;sf nflu ;Defljt If] qsf] lg/LIf0f ug] { qmddf 8f“uLn] lemuf} / f x'“b} w} / ] gL hf] 8\g] sl/j ;ft lsnf] ld6/ ;8ssf] lg/LIf0f ug'{ePsf] xf] . ;8ssf] 6«ofs v'ln;s] sf] eP klg To;sf] :t/f] Gglt x'g g;Sbf xfk'/ / gf/fo0fk'/ sf] aLr efudf a:g] gful/snfO{ ;d:of ePsf] eGb} pxf“n] ;8ssf] :t/f] Gglt / ljsf;sf] ;Defjgfsf nflu lg/LIf0f ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . …blIf0flt/ 3f] / fxL– t'n;Lk'/ ;8s / pQ/lt/ 3f] / fxL /Iffrf} / ;8sn] oftfoft ;'ljwf ePs} 5, t/ aLr efudf /xg] gful/s otf g ptfsf] h:tf] b] lvof] Ú– bfª lgjf{rg If] q g+= @ kb] z;ef @ sf ;b:o ;d] t /xg'ePsf 8f“uLn] eGg'eof] – …aLr efusf] ;8s :t/f] Gglt ug{ ;Sg] xf] eg] 7"nf] hg;+VofnfO{ oftfoftdf ;'ljwf x'g] b] lvG5, To;} n] d} n] o;sf] lg/LIf0f ug{ rfx] sf] x'“ .Ú pxf“n] 3f] / fxL–

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#& hgfåf/f /Qmbfg o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, # k'; . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfª zfvfsf] @% cf} + :yfkgf lbj;sf] k"j{;GWofdf ;f] djf/ 3f] / fxLdf /Qmbfg ul/Psf] 5 . kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªn] /ht hoGtL dgfpg] cj;/df /Qmbfg sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/] sf] xf] . kqsf/ ;lxt cGo ljleGg If] qsf JolQm u/L #& hgfn] /Qmbfg u/] sf lyP .

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s] tkfO“ 3/ lgdf{0f ub{} x'gx'G5 < tkfOF s'g} klg 3/ lgdf{0f ub}{ x'g'x'G5 eg] xfdL sxfF 3/–lgdf{0f, s'nf], ;8s / 9n lgdf{0f ;DaGwL /fKtL gbLsf] …8an jfl;ªÚ u/]sf] afn'jf, lu§L, hL/f / …cf]e/ ;fOhÚ sf] ;fgf] 9'ª\uf ;'ky d"Nodf laqmL ul/g'sf ;fy} 9'jfgLsf] ;d]t Joj:yf 5 . gf]6 M O§f pBf]u Joj;foLnfO{ kfFuf] df6f]sf] klg Joj:yf pknAw 5 .

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ho afu]Zj/L afn'jf kzf]wg pBf]u ndxL gu/kflnsf–( cldlnof, b]pv'/L–bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*)^@()@&&, (*$*@(^(**

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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, # k'; . kultzLn n] vs ;+3 bfªn] @% cf} + /ht hoGtLsf] cj;/df ;f] djf/ rf/ hgf ;i6fnfO{ k'/ :s[t / Ps hgf ;i6fnfO{ ;Ddfg u/] sf] 5 . ;flxTo / n] vg If] qdf of] ubfg k'¥ofpg] ;i6fx?nfO{ kTo] s jif{ ;Ddfg ub{} cfO/x] sf] ;+3n] o; jif{ klg ljleGg ;flxlTos If] qdf of] ubfg k'¥ofpg] rf/ hgf ;i6fnfO{ k'/ :s't u/] sf] / PshgfnfO{ ;Ddfg u/] sf] xf] . ;+3n] o; jif{ ;flxTosf/ Pj+ n] vs o1axfb'/ 8f“uLnfO{ kultzLn ;flxlTos k'/ :sf/sf] gub bz xhf/af6 k'/ :s[t u/sf] 5 . o;} u/L csf{ ;i6f kßk;fb zdf{nfO{ lrGtfdl0f hd'gf ;flxlTos k'/ :sf/ gub !) xhf/;lxt k'/ :s[t ul/Psf] 5.

To;} u/L csf{ ;i6f kdf] b lwtfnnfO{ cgGt kltef k'/ :sf/ gub kf“r xhf/;lxt k'/ :s[t ul/Psf] 5 eg] csf{ ;i6f ksfz s] ;LnfO{ uf] laGb lr; ;h{s k'/ :sf/ gub b'O{ xhf/ kf“r;o;lxt k'/ :s[t ul/Psf] 5 . ;+3n] ;flxlTos If] qdf

7"nf] of] ubfg k'¥ofPpg' ePsf ;flxlTos JolQmTj ;flxTosf/ k'/ iff] Qd vgfnnfO{ pxf“sf] of] ubfgsf] sb/ ub{} ;Ddflgt u/] sf] 5 . /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifb\sf s] GbLo cWoIf;d] t /xg'ePsf vgfnn] ;flxlTos If] qdf nfdf] ;dob] lv snd rnfpg'sf ;fy} ljleGg ;flxlTos ;+3;+: yfx? s'zntfk"j{s ;~rfng ub{} cfpg'ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] ;flxlTos If] qdf 7"nf] of] ubfg k'¥ofpg] ;flxTosf/ Pj+ n] vsx?sf] sb/ / ;Ddfg x'g h?/L /x] sf] atfPsf lyP . ;flxlTos n] vgaf6 ;dfhdf ePsf ljs[lt lj;+ultx?nfO{ zAbdfkm{t lrq0f ub{} ;dfh kl/j{tgdf 7"nf] of] ufbg k'¥ofpg] To:tf ;i6fx?nfO{

;a} n] ;Ddfg ug'{kg{] pgLx?sf] egfO lyof] . ;+3sf cWoIf z/b clwsf/Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ ;flxTosf/ gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf pkfWoIf l8NnL dNnn] :jfut ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifb\ bfªsf sfo{jfxs cWoIf gu] Gb u'?, /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifb\sf jl/i7 pkfWoIf 6Lsf/fd pbf;L, ;flxTosf/ zfx b] jsf] 6f, l6sf/fd pbf;L, s] zj yfkf ;Ddflgt ;i6faf6 k'?iff] Qd vgfn, k'/ :s[t x'g'ePsf ;i6fx? o1axfb'/ 8f“uL, kßk;fb zdf{, kdf] b lwtfn / ksfz s] ;Lnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;lrj vu] Zj/ e08f/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

a'jfsf] :d[ltdf sf]if :yfkgf

a'jfsf] lgwgdf ;dj] bgf tyf ;xfg'e"lt lbg'x'g] ;a} df s[t1tf 1fkg ug'{ePsf] 5 .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf lahf} / L, # k'; . clvn qmflGtsf/Lsf g] tf lji0f' rf} w/Ln] cfkm\gf a'jf lah'n] rf} w/Lsf] :d[ltdf %) xhf/ ?k} of“sf] cIfosf] if :yfkgf ug{'ePsf] 5 .

rf} w/Ln] g] kfn ;+: s[lt ljZjljBfno hgtf ljBfkL7 ljhf} / Ldf ;+: s[t lzIff cfh{g ug{ cfpg] d] xgtL, h] x] gbf/, pTs[i6 c+s Nofpg] 5fq÷5fqfdWo] af6 kbfg ug{] u/L cIfosf] if :yfkgf ug{] 3f] if0ff ug{'ePsf] xf] . pxf“n]

s'dfv dflnsf ufp“kflnsf

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ufp“ sfo{kflnsf sfof{no

;Dks{ g+= M (*$&*%%@#),(*)(*#$%*% t'n;Lk'/ , bfª

s/f/ ;]jfdf kb'lt{ ug]{ ;DaGwL ;"rgf †

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kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt @)&$÷)(÷)$ o; ufpFkflnsfsf] sfof{nonfO{ tkl;nsf] kbdf s/f/ sd{rf/L cfjZos k/]sf]n] OR5's of]Uotf k'u]sf g]kfnL gful/sx?n] cfj]bg ug'{x'g of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . dfu ul/Psf] kb M qm=;= lj=g= kb ;+Vof != @–@)&$–&% sfo{no ;xof]uL % efG;] !

Go"gtd z} lIfs of] Uotf M cf7 sIff kf; k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt tyf cGt/jftf{ cfj] bg lbg'kg] { clGtd ldlt M ;"rgf ksflzt ldltn] !% lbgleq cfj] bg a'emfpg] :yfg M s'dfv dflnsf ufpFsfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no /fu] rf} / , ;Nofg cfjZos kdf0fkq M z} lIfs of] Uotfsf kdf0f–kq, g] kfnL gful/stfsf] kmf] 6f] skL ;fy} cGo sfuhftx? . kmf/d b:t'/ M b:t'/ /sdjfkmt ?= #)). o; uf=kf=sf] g] kfn j} +s lnld6] 8 ;Nofgdf /x] sf] vftf g= 07403000000004001059 df /sd hDdf u/]sf] ef} r/ kmf/fd ;fy a'emfpg' kg] {5 . dfu ul/Psf] kb M

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Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf M P;=Pn=;L plQ0f{ u/L dfGotf kfKt z}lIfs ;+:yfaf6 !* dlxg] cgdL plQ0f{ u/]sf], k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt tyf cGt/jftf{, cfj]bg lbg'kg]{ clGtd ldlt M ;"rgf ksflzt ldltn] !% lbgleq cfj]bg a'emfpg] :yfg M s'dfv dflnsf ufpFsfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no /fu]rf}/, ;Nofg cfjZos kdf0fkq M z}lIfs of]Uotfsf kdf0fkq g]kfnL gful/stfsf] kmf]6f]skL ;fy} cGo sfuhftx? . kmf/d b:t'/ M b:t'/ /sdjfkmt ?= %)). o; uf=kf=sf] g]kfn j}+s lnld6]8 ;Nofgdf /x]sf] vftf g= 07403000000004001059 df /sd hDdf u/]sf] ef}r/ kmf/fd ;fy a'emfpg' kg]{5 . yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu M ;Dks{ g+= (*%&*$$*)!

kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf † bfª 3f]/fxL pk–dxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !# a:g] jf/]; v8fgGb k+yLn] r]tsnf k+yLsf] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] 3f]/fxL &u -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !$_ ls=g+= !!%) a=ld= (%=)( hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht kfpF egL ldlt @)&$.)*.)! df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/ gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)&$.)(.)# ut]sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ klZrdtkm{sf] ;Flwof/ l6sf yfkf sfdsf] l;nl;nfdf sf7df8f}+ uPsf] x'Fbf lkmN8df cg'klZyt x'g' ePsf]n] gS;fkf; sfo{ /f]lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf . cGoyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P]g @)%% tyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g lgodfjnL @)%^ adf]lhd lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eOhfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

An'a's x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d] / f] lgDg Joxf] / fsf] df]6/;fOsnsf] An'a's ldlt @)&$ k'; ! ut] /fdk'/af6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km] nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7] ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf] nf . gfd M df]xgnfn s]=;L= df]6/;fOsn g+= M /f=# k= (%%$ 7] ufgf M 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf=–! bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*)(%#%($^

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

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;'/lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] / fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;s' f] d"No;"rL lhpFbf] s'v/' f klt s] =hL= ?= !*).– k]m; df;' klt s] =hL= ?= @&).– cWoIf M (*$&*%##)! clkm; M )*@–%^)@#!

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(*$&*#!*$(, (*)(*^))&& bpun.magar@gmail.com

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x'g] u/] sf] 5 . ;/sf/n] kxn u/] klg dof{lbt dlxgfjf/L agfpg pknlAw b] lvPsf] 5} g . nfhsf] ljifo oyfjt 5 . 5'O{ afg] { ljifon] klg 7"n} :yfg kfPsf] 5 .

To;sf] cGTo ug{ / dof{lbt dlxgfjf/Lsf nflu lzIff, :jf:Yo, vfg] kfgL / dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf dGqfnon] clxn] ;Dd u/] sf kxndf yk kl/dfh{g ug{ cfjZos /x] sf] 5 . dlxgfjf/LnfO{ ;[li6 rnfpg] klqmofsf ?kdf a'lemof] eg] eljiodf ;a} nfO{ ;lhnf] x'g] 5 . g] kfn /] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6Lsf s] GbLo ;b:o Pj+ l;OPrkL g] kfnu~hsf :6] l/ª sld6L ;b:o eujtL zdf{, If] qLo lzIff lgb] {zgfnosf pk lgb] {zs 8Da/axfb'/ yfkf, lhNnf ;/;kmfO kmf] sn k;{g Pj+ vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO l8lehg sfof{nosf Ol~hlgo/ ltns Gof} kfg] , lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{nosf klAns x] Ny g;{ /] 0f' >] i7 nufotsf] pkl:ylt /x] sf] sfo{qmdsf] cWoIftf lhNnf lzIff sfof{no bfªsf pklhNnf lzIff clwsf/L /ljGb If] qLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . dflj /Iffrf} / sf kwfgfWofks lji0f'k;fb cfrfo{, ;f] t JolQm slj/fh 8f“uLnufotn] l6Kk0fL ug'{ePsf] sfo{qmddf g] kfn /] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6L bfª zfvf ;efklt gf/fo0f cfrfo{n] ;xefuLnfO{ :jfut ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] ;xhLs/0f l;O{PrkLsf P8\ ef] s] zL clkm;/ >Lntf /fgfn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . :jL; jf6/ tyf ;] lgl6o;g sG;f] l6{odsf] ;xof] udf lhNnf lzIff sfof{no bfªn] ;f] 5nkmn sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/] sf] lyof] ] .

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf kb]z g+= %, 3f]/fxL bfª, g]kfn

;"rgf g+=)$.)&$.&% bf];f] k6s ksflzt ldlt M @)&$.)(.)$ 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf gu/sfof{kflnsfsf] sfof{noaf6 tkl;ndf pNn]lvt sfo{x? lznjGbL af]nkqaf6 u/fpg'kg]{ ePsf]n] OR5's kmd{, sDkgL Ohfhtkq kfKt g]kfnL lgdf{0f Jofj;foLx?af6 lgDg zt{sf] clwgdf /xL l/tk"j{ssf] af]nkq cfx\jfg ul/G5 . !_ of] ;"rgf kyd k6s ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) cf} + lbg leq o; 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf bfªaf6 kTo] s jf] nkq kmf/fdsf nflu tkl;ndf pNn] lvt af] nkq v/Lb b:t'/ a'emfO{ -kl5 lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L] _ jf] nkq v/Lb ug] { lgj] bgsf ;fy rfn' cf=j=sf] gjLs/0f ul/Psf] Joj;foL btf{ O{hfht kq, :yfoL n] vf gDj/ kdf0fkq / d'No clej[l4 s/sf] btf{ kdf0fkq tyf cf=j=)&#.)&$ ;Ddsf] s/ r'Stfsf] kdf0fkq / ;+DalGwt g=kf÷uf=lj=;=sf] s/ r'Stf kdf0fqsf] kltlnlk k] z u/L, a} +s bflvnf jf o; sfof{noaf6 gubL /l;b s6fO{ af] nkq v/Lb ug{ ;lsg] 5 . @_ v/Lb ePsf jf] nkqx? of] ;"rgf kyd k6s ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #! cf} + lbg lbgsf] !@M)) ah] leq o; sfof{nosf] gfddf ;Djf] wg ul/ 7] Ssf sfdsf] ljj/0f, jf] nkqjfnfsf] gfd, 7] ufgf / kmf] g g+= ;d] t :ki6 v'nfO{ kmd{sf] 5fk nufO{ lznjGbL nfxf5fk u/L cnu cnu 7] Ssf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf btf{ u/fpg' kg] {5 . #_ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfaf6 ljsL ePsf af] nkq BOQ df eg'{ kg] { ;Dk"0f{ kfgfx? e/L ;lx5fk ul/ k] z ug'{kg] {5 . $_ btf{ ePsf jf] nkqx? ;f] xL lbg lbgsf] @M)) ah] af] nkqbftfjf lghsf] kltlglwx? / sfof{nosf kltlglwx?sf] /f] xj/df 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf vf] lng] 5 . t/ af] nkqbftf jf lghsf] kltlglw pkl:yt geP klg af] nkq vf] Ng s'g} jfwf kg] {5} g . %_ af] nkq v/Lb tyf bflvnf ug] { Pj+ vf] Ng] clGtd lbg ;fj{hlgs ljbf k/] df ljbfsf] kl5 sfof{no v'n] sf] lbg ;f] xL ;dodf x'g] 5 . ^_ lznaGbL jf] nkq ;fy hdfgt jfktsf] tkl;ndf pNn] lvt /sd g] kfn a} +s lnld6] 8 3f] / fxLdf ;+rLt sf] if vftf g+ )@&)#))))))))$))!)$$=df gub hDdf u/] sf] ;Ssn} ef} r/ jf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] , af] nkq k] z ug] { clGtd ldltaf6 !@) lbg;Dd Dofb ePsf] lj8j08 k] z ug'{ kg] {5 . &_ jf] nkq :jLs[t ePkl5 7] Ssf c+s -d'=c=s/ ;lxt_ sf] %Ü n] x'g] /sd a/fa/sf] gub ef} r/ jf ;f] a/fa/sf] slDtdf sfo{ ;DkGg ug] { cjlweGbf !# dlxgf al9 cjlw;Dd dfGox'g] k/km/d] G; j08 k] z ug'{kg] {5 . *_ jf] nkq v/Lb jf btf{ ug] { kmd{x?n] lgdf{0f :yn / sfdsf] ;DjGwdf cWoog u/L af] nkq k] z u/] sf] dflgg] 5 . (_ af] nkqbftfn] jf] nkqdf b//] 6 ebf{ d"No clejl4 s/ jfx] ssf] b//] 6 pNn] v ug'{kg] {5 . jf] nkqdf cfO6d jfOh b/ c+s / cIf/ b'j} df :ki6 n] Vg'kg] {5 . c+s / cIf/ ljr km/s k/] df cIf/df n] lvPsf] nfO{ dfGotf lbO{g] 5 . s] / d] 6 ePsf] 7fpFdf af] nkq bftfsf] ;lx5fk ePsf] x'g'kg] {5 . !)_ lgdf{0f sfo{sf] nflu sfo{ tflnsfsf] ;fy} sfnf] ;"lrdf gk/] sf] :jo+ 3f] if0ffkq jf] nkq ;fy clgjfo{ k] z ug'{ kg] {5 . !!_ ;+o'Qm pksd -Joint Venture_ sf] dfWodaf6 sfdug] { lgdf{0f Joj;foLn] ;+o'Qm nufgL ;DjGwL ;Demf} tfkq k] z ug'{ kg] {5 / ;+o'Qm pksddf al9df # -tLg_ j6f kmd{x?n] ;+o'Qm ?kdf efulng ;Sg] 5g . ;Demf} tf kqdf sfdsf] ljj/0f / z] o/ v'n] sf] x'g'kg] {5 . !@_ af] nkq ;DjGwL cGo s'/ f j'‰g' k/] df 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf jf kmf] g )*@%^!@^* ;Dks{ /fVg ;lsg] 5 . !#_ Dofb gf3L cfPsf] , /Lt gk'u] sf] / zt{ /flvPsf] af] nkq pk/ s'g} sf/jfxL ul/g] 5} g . !$_ Ps kmd{sf] gfddf vl/b ul/Psf] af] nkq csf] { kmd{sf] gfdjf6 bflvnf ug{ kfO{g] 5} g . !%_ s'g} klg sf/0f hgfO{ jf ghgfO{ ;Dk"0f{ jf cf+lzs af] nkq :jLs[t ug] { jf /4 ug] { clwsf/ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf ;'/ lIft /xg] 5 . !^_ ;"rgfdf pNn] v gePsf s'/ fx?sf] xsdf ;fj{hlgs v/Lb P] g, @)^# / ;fj{hlgs v/Lb lgodfjnL @)^$ adf] lhd x'g] 5 . sfdsf] ljj/0fx? M

!= @=

sfdsf] ljj/0f ÷ :yfg !.)&$.)&% sfof{no kl/;/sf] ;6/ 3/df tnf yk @.)&$.)&% sfof{no kl/;/df Sofg6Lª lgdf{0f 7]Ssf g+=

nf] sdfu{sf] o; v08sf] l56f] eGbf l56f] af6f] lgdf{0f u/] / oftfoft ;~rfng ug{ dfu u/] sf 5g\ . Ps} ;fy z'? ePsf] nf] sdfu{sf] b} n] v / ?s'dv08df b'O{ jif{cl3 g} oftfoft ;~rfng ePsf] bz] / fsf /fdaxfb'/ yfkfn] atfpg'eof] . hfh/sf] 6 v08 lgdf{0fsf] lhDdf lnPsf sltko Joj;foLn] sfo{ k"/ f gub} { e'QmfgL ln“bf ;8s lgdf{0f cnkq k/] sf] :yfgLoaf;Lsf] u'gf;f] 5 . dGtfle/ v08sf] lgdf{0f lhDdf lnPsf] lbJoHof] lt lgdf{0f ;] jfn] s8f r§fg eGb} lgdf{0f k"/ f ug{ g;s] sf] l8lehg Ol~hlgo/ z'e/fh Gof} kfg] n] atfpg'eof] .

To:t} wg~ho / l;4fy{ h] eLn] klg sf“8f emfkfv08sf] sfn9'+uf le/ lgdf{0f ePsf] 5} g . …o; dfu{sf] dGtfle/ / sf“8f emfkfv08 lgdf{0fsf] lhDdf lnPsf Joj;foLn] sfo{ k"/ f gu/] / } e'QmfgL lnPsf] b] lvof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – … sfn9'+uf / dGtfle/sf] kf“r ld6/ s8f r§fg gvf] n] / } 7] Ssf /sd e'QmfgL eP5 .Ú kl5Nnf] ;do dGtfle/ vf] Ng tof/ gePsf Joj;foLn] ljutdf sfd} gu/L 7] Ssf xf] N8 u/L a;] sfn] hfh/sf] 6v08 lgdf{0fdf l9nfO ePsf] Ol~hlgo/ Gof} kfg] n] atfpg'eof] .

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf hfh/sf] 6, # k'; . dWokxf8L nf] sdfu{cGtu{t hfh/sf] 6v08sf] lgdf{0f z'? ePsf] ] cf7 jif{ lat] klg cem} ;Dd sfd k"/ f x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . nf] sdfu{sf] hfh/sf] 6v08sf] *@ lslddWo] kf“r lsdL ;8s dfu{ vf] Ng cem} af“sL 5 . ynxahf/l:yt 5] 8fuf/ vf] nfdf k'n lgdf{0f gx'“bf nf] sdfu{ cw'/ f] ag] sf] xf] . ?s'dsf] rf} / hxf/L, b} n] vsf] ;'of8f;Ddsf] hfh/sf] 6 v08df 5] 8fuf/nufot vf] nf tyf vf] N;fdf k'n lgdf{0f gul/Psf] :yfgLoaf;Lsf] u'gf;f] 5 . ynxahf/df k'n lgdf{0f / dGtfle/, sfn9'+uf, r'jfb] pnL le/, e';vf] nfnufotsf :yfgdf af6f] v'nf gx'“bf ;8s lgdf{0f sfo{ cnkq k/] sf] 5.

To:t} rf} / hxf/L / s'b'aLrdf kg] { e] / L k'n / em'k fvf] nf k'n lgdf{0fdf ePsf] l9nfOn] klg nf] sdfu{ lgdf{0fnfO{ yk cw''/ f] agfPsf] xf] . dWokxf8L nf] sdfu{ klZrdv08 cfof] hgf bfª zfvfn] eg] cw'/ f] ;8sv08sf] dfu{ vf] Ng] sfo{ k"/ f ePsf] kltj] bg b'O{ jif{cl3 g} ;8s ljefudf a'emfPsf] lyof] . hfh/sf] 6sf afl;Gbfn]

o; ;/:jtL ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf ;d"xsf e"tk"j{ cWoIf gf/fo0f k;fb kf}8]nsf a'jf tyf j+unfr'nL uf=kf= jf8{ g+= # sf jf8{ ;b:o a;Gtf kf}8]nsf ;;'/f eLd k;fb kf}8]n sf] oxL @)&$.)(.)! ut]sf lbg ^( jif{sf] pd]/df lgwg ePsf]n] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f} + . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f} + .

lznaGbL af]nkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf †

l;=g+=

cf7 jif{;Dd dfu{ vf]Ng] ;xh / l56f] d'cfJhf dfu sfo{;d]t k"/f x'g ;s]g ub} { ls;fg cfGbf] lnt

xflb{s ;dj] bgf

gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no

s'n n=O{= /sd ?

-d'=c=s=/ slG6Gh]lG; afx]s_

w/f}6L /sd

af]nkq v/Lb b:t'/

$#)*$$!.*^

!@$($$.*! #))).

@%*^@)^.))

&%))).

#))).

dw';'bg k'g M -cWoIf_ Pj+ ;d:t ;/:jtL ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf ;d"x kl/jf/ j+unfr'nL ufpFkflnsf, bfª

zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsf ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no

cfjZostf kyd k6s ;"rgf ksflzt ldlt M @)&$.)(.)$ zflGtgu/ ufpFkflnsf ufpF sfo{kflnsfsfsf] ldlt @)&$÷)*÷@% ut]sf] lg0f{o tyf sd{rf/L 5gf}6 -kbk'lt{ ;ldlt_ sf] ldlt @)&$÷)(÷)@ ut]sf] lg0f{ocg';f/ tkl;n adf]lhdsf l/Qm kbx?df kbk'lt{ ug'{kg]{ ePsf]n] tkl;n adf]lhdsf of]Uotf k'u]sf OR5's g]kfnL gful/sx?nfO{ l/tk"j{s b/vf:t lbgx'g of] ;"rgf ksfzg ul/Psf] 5 .

Kfb

)#÷)&$÷)&% cx]j )$÷)&$÷)&% cgdL )%÷)&$÷)&% Nofj cl;:6]G6

q odnfn e';fn

a'6jn, # k'; . ?kGb]xLsf] e}/xjfdf lgdf{0ffwLg uf}td a'4 cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn agfpg egL hUuf clwux0fdf k/]sf ls;fg ;xh / l56f] d'cfAhfsf] /sd kfpg'kg]{ eGb} cfGbf]ngdf plqPsf 5g\ . cfGbf]lnt ls;fgn] ;f]djf/ laxfg}b]lv cfof]hgfsf] d'Vo { f ;fy} u]6df tfnfaGbL ug's lgdf{0ffwLg wfjgdfu{sf] sfd 7Kk kf/L cfof]hgf:yndf lgdf{0f ;fduL n}hfg;d]t cj/f]w k'¥ofPsf 5g\ . cfof]hgfn] ;xh?kdf d'cfAhf pknAw u/fpg]tkm{ ;xhLs/0f gu/]sf], d'cfAhf lngsf nflu cfjZos sfuhft k]z ubf{ dfnkf]t, gfkL, jgnufotsf sfof{nosf sd{rf/Ln] w]/} lbg;Dd cNemfP/ b'Mv lbg] u/]sf], s]xL sd{rf/Ln] ls;fg;“u cltl/Qm k};f dfUg] u/]sf], rf“8f] d'cfAhf pknAw u/fOlbg] eGb} larf}lnofn] sldzg dfUg] u/]sf] cfGbf]lnt ls;fgn] cf/f]k nufPsf 5g\ . cfGbf]ng/t ls;fgn] d'cfAhf klqmof rf“8f] / ;xh agfpg'kg]{ dfu /fVb} cfP klg s'g} ;'gj' fO gePsf] / d'cfAhf kfpgsf nflu ls;fgn] dlxgf}; + Dd w]/} sfof{no wfp‘b“ f klg kfpg g;s]sf] u'gf;f] u/]sf 5g\ . hUuf clwux0fdf k/]kl5

hf]tef]u klg ug{ gkfOg] / d'cfAhf klg gkfOgfn] cfly{s ;d:ofdf k/]sf] egfO cfGbf]lnt ls;fgsf] 5 . 8]9 dlxgfcl3 klg pgLx? oxL dfu /fv]/ cfGbf]lnt ePsf lyP . uf}td a'4 ljdfg:ynnfO{ ;Dk"0f{ ef}lts k"jf{wf/;lxtsf] cGt/f{li6«o dfkb08cg'?k lgdf{0fsf nflu kl5Nnf] k6s yk kf“r ;o laufx hldg clwux0f ul/Psf] xf] . of] clwux0fkZrft\ uf}td a'4 cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:ynsf] If]qkmn ;ft ;o *& laufx sfod ePsf] 5 . kl5Nnf] k6ssf] 3/ hUuf;lxt hUuf clwux0fdf kg]s { f] ;+Vof b'O{ xhf/eGbf w]/} /x]sf] 5 . ls;fgsf] d'cfAhfsf nflu cfof]hgfn] @# ca{ ?k}of“ ljt/0f ug'k{ g]{ ePsf] 5 . cfof]hgfsf kd'v cf]d zdf{n] xfn;Dd s/Lj &) laufx hldgsf nflu ;f9] tLg ca{ ?k}of“ ljt/0f u/]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ gfkL sfof{nodf cfjZostf cg'?k hgzlQm gx'b“ f hUuf 5'6o\ fpg ;do nfUg] u/]sfn] ls;fgn] d'cfAhfsf nflu w]/} lbg s'gk'{ /]sf]] atfpg'eof] . rf“8f] d'cfAhf pknAw u/fpg ljdfg:ynsf] dfq} sfd ug]{ u/L kf“rhgf ;j]I{ fssf] l6d pknAw u/fpg gfkL ljefu;“u kqfrf/ u/L dfu u/]sf] cfof]hgfsf kd'v zdf{n] atfpg'eof] .

n]vssf] e"ldsf vf] lhg] 3f]/fxL, # k'; -o';_– g]kfn :tDesf/ ;dfh bfªn] cfufdL k'; !% ut] 3f]/fxLdf ;fdflhs ?kfGt/0fsf nflu n]vs÷:tDesf/sf] e"ldsf ljifos cGtlqm{of sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ug]{ ePsf] 5 . ;dfhsf] 3f]/fxLdf a;]sf] a}7sn] ;f] lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] . ;dfhsf cWoIf s]aL d;fnsf] cWoIftfdf a;]sf] a}7sn] g]kfn :tDesf/

;dfhsf] ;b:otf lng rfxg] n]vs÷:tDesf/x?sf nflu ;b:otf v'nf /fVg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5.

To:t} a}7sn] ;dfhsf] kyd clwj]zgdf ljdf]rg ug]{ u/L d'vkq ksfzg ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . ;f] ksfzgsf nflu a}7sn] ;dfhsf kßk;fb zdf{sf] ;+of]hsTjdf nfndl0f kf}8]n / nIdL cfrfo{sf] ;Dkfbs d08n u7g u/]sf] 5 .

hf8f]n] s7Øf+luP/ d[To' slknj:t', # k'; -/f;;_ . slknj:t' lzj/fh gu/kflnsf rGbf}6fdf hf8f]n] s7Øf+luP/ Pshgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . b'O{ lbg cl3b]lv a9]]sf] cTolws hf8f]sf sf/0f rGbf}6fsf] kmkm'/L sDKn]S; cufl8 kl/ro gv'n]sf] bfxL kfn]sf cGbfhL $% jifL{o

k'?ifsf] d[To' ePsf] j8f kx/L sfof{no rGbf}6fn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . s/La tLg, rf/ dlxgfb]lv rGbf}6fdf dfu]/ vfg] ;8ssf] k]6Ldf /ft latfp“b} cfPsf dfgl;s ;Gt'ng lau]sf tL k'?ifsf] hf8f]sf sf/0f d[To' ePsf] xf] .

xflb{s ;dj] bgf hGd M @))%.)%.@%

lr/f3f6, bfª % g+= kb]z, g]kfn

lj1fkg g=

;dfrf/

d[To' M @)&$.)(.)!

g]skf dfcf]jfbL s]Gbsf] eft[ ;+u7g jfO{;LPn g]kfn a+unfr'nL uf=kf=sf cWoIf gf/fo0f k;fb kf}8]nsf lktf Pj+ j+unfr'nL uf=kf= jf8{ g+= # sL lgjf{lrt dlxnf ;b:o a;Gtf kf}8]nsf ;;'/f eLd k;fb kf}8]n sf] oxL @)&$.)(.)! ug]sf lbg ^( jif{sf] pd]/df b'Mvb lgwg ePsf] x'Fbf o; b'Mvb If0fdf zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f} + .

;]jf

;d"x

cfjZos ;+Vof

zf]ef/fh ljZjsdf{

gf/fo0f 8fFuL

:jf:Yo :jf:Yo :jf:Yo

x]=O{= gl;{ª x]=O{=

# ! !

cWoIf a+unfr'nL uf=kf= j8f g+= #

cWoIf a+unfr'nL uf=kf= j8f g+= $

!= cfjZos of]Uotf M -s_ cx]jsf] xsdf dfGotf kfKt lzIf0f ;+:yfaf6 l;=Pd=P kf; u/]sf], cgdLsf] xsdf dfGotf kfKt lzIf0f ;+:yfaf6 cgdL sf]if{ k'/f u/sf] / Nofj cl;:6]G6sf] xsdf dfGotf kfKt lzIf0f ;+:yfaf6 Nofa cl;:6]G6 sf]if{ k'/f u/]sf] .

-v_ ;DalGwt kl/ifbdf btf{ ePsf] x'g'kg]{5 .

-u_ pd]/ M !* jif{ k'/f eO{ #% jif{ ggf3]sf] dlxnfsf] xsdf $) jif{ ggf3]sf] .

-3_ g]kfnL gful/s @= k]z ug'{kg]{ sfuhftx? M -s_ g]kfnL gful/stfsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnkL -v_ z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnkL -u_ ;DalGwt kl/ifbdf btf{sf] kltlnkL #= b/vf:t k]z ug]{ clGtd ldlt M @)&$.)(.!* $= b/vf:t k]z ug]{ :yfg M zflGtgu/ ufpFkflnsfsf] sfof{no, bfª, %= b/vf:t b:t'/ M ?= %)). ^= k/LIffsf] ls;Ld M lnlvt / cGt/jftf{ &= ;Dks{ ldlt M @)&$.)(.!( *= ;]jf zt{ tyf ;'ljwf M ? !@,))). -cIf]?lk ?= afxxhf/ dfq_ (= ;]jf M s/f/ . !)= cjlw M g]kfn ;/sf/af6 ;f]xL kbdf ;dfof]hg jf sfh jf ;?jf jf cGo s'g} klqmofaf6 :yfoL sd{rf/L gcfP;Dd dfq /xg]5 .

kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

xflb{s ;dj] bgf

kz'klt dlxnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= sf cWoIf kef v8\sfsL ddtfdoL cfdf hfh/sf]6 lgjf;L ;Tob]jL v8\sfsf] oxL @)&$ d+l;/ @^ ut]sf lbg &% aif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdLx? ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . b''Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{} zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

kz'klt dlxnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/ t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–% bfª

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(Dec. 19, 2017)

www.nayayougbodh.com/ E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

bf];f] /fli6«o h'lgo/ Pyn]l6S; kltof]lutf vh'/fdf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af“s] , # k'; . af“s] sf] vh'/ fdf bf] ;f] /fli6«o h'lgo/ Pyn] l6S; kltof] lutf x'g] ePsf] 5 . dWoklZrdsf af“s] , alb{of / bfªdf x'g] cf7f} + /fli6«o v] ns"b kltof] lutfnfO{ ;xof] u x'g] u/L vh'/ f–@ ;Ltfk'/ df k'; !@ b] lv !$ ut] ;Dd bf] ;f] /fli6«o h'lgo/ Pyn] l6S; kltof] lutf x'g yfn] sf] xf] . dWoklZrd If] qLo v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldlt, af“s] lhNnf Pyn] l6S; ;+3 / vh'/ f ufp“kflnsfn] ;f] djf/ g] kfnu~hdf kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/] / ;f] af/] df hfgsf/L u/fPsf 5g\ . ;Ltfk'/ sf] z'qm dflj …s] Úufp“sf] kf+u0fdf x'g] kltof] lutfdf x/] s ljsf; If] qaf6 !^ hgf v] nf8L tyf b'O{ hgf clkml;on u/L () hgfsf] ;xeflutf x'g] cfof] hsn] atfPsf 5g\ .

6«ofstkm{ !)), @)), $)), *)), !%)) / %))) ld6/ / rf/ u'0f] rf/ ;o ld6/ l/n] bf} 8 tyf lkmN8tkm{ nªhDk, l6«knhDk, ;6k'6 / Hofelng /x] sf 5g\ . !( jif{d'lgsf 5fq÷5fqf v] nf8L dfq} kltof] lutfdf ;xefuL x'g kfpg] If] qLo v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf eLd cf] nLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . klxnf] /fli6«o h'lgo/ Pyn] l6S; kltof] lutf sf7df8f} +df ePsf] lyof] . ld;g cf7f} + /fli6«o v] ns"bcGtu{t af“s] df bf] ;f] x'g yfn] sf] 5 . kltof] lutfnfO{ ;kmn kfg{sf nflu vh'/ f ufp“kflnsf kd'v ls:dts'df/ sIfkltsf] cWoIftfdf d"n cfof] hs ;ldlt u7g

ul/Psf] 5 . d"n ;ldltdf vh'/ f ufp“kflnsfcGtu{t ;Dk"0f{ j8fWoIfx?, ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf tyf kwfgfWofksx?, g] kfn /] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6L pkzfvf cWoIf, O;fsf, hg:jf:Yo, ;'/ Iff lgsfo kd'v, ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf cWoIf, ;fd'bflos jg ;ldltsf cWoIf, :YffgLo ;+3;+: yf÷Snjsf cWoIfufot /x] sf 5g\ . kltof] lutfnfO{ r': t agfpg ljleGg pk;ldltx? u7g ul/Psf] 5 . krf/k;f/ pk;ldlt ;+of] hsdf 6LP; 7s'/ L, :jfut ;Tsf/ pk;ldltdf odaxfb'/ dxtf/f, :jo+;] js kl/rfng pk;ldltdf 5ljnfn lji6, d~r Joj:yfkgdf u] x] Gb lwtfn, :jfutåf/ lgdf{0f tyf ;/;kmfO pk;ldltdf gGbnfn u'tf{n, kfljlws pk;ldltdf rGbaxfb'/ u'?ª, d~r ;hfj6 pk;ldltdf lrqf s] ;L, lkmN8 Joj:yfkg tyf dd{t pk;ldltdf cft+s a:g] t, kfylds pkrf/ pk;ldltdf ;Dd/axfb'/ vqL, ;f+: s[lts tyf emf“sL

nf]s;]jf tof/L sIffdf egf{ Û vl/bf/÷gf=;'= nf]s ;]jf tof/Lsf s[lif÷jfl0fHo a}+s ljBfyL{sf nflu cx]j÷cgdL xf]:6]nsf] ;'ljwf ePsf] sDKo'6/ ck/]6/ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

Pk]S; sDKo'6/

3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@$(), (*%&*@)%*(

zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsf ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no

lr/f3f6, bfª % g+= kb]z, g]kfn

cfjZostf

;"rgf ksflzt ldltM@)&$.)(.)$ ut] zflGtgu/ ufpFkflnsf ufpF sfo{kflnsfsfsf] ldlt @)&$÷)*÷@% ut] sf] lg0f{o tyf sd{rf/L 5gf} 6 -kbk'lt{ ;ldlt_ sf] ldlt @)&$÷)(÷)# ut] sf] lg0f{ocg';f/ tkl;n adf] lhdsf l/Qm kbx?df kbk'lt{ ug'{kg] { ePsf] n] tkl;n adf] lhdsf of] Uotf k'u] sf OR5's g] kfnL gful/sx?nfO{ l/tk"j{s b/vf:t lbgx'g of] ;"rgf ksfzg ul/Psf] 5 . != lj1fkg g+M )^÷)&$÷&% @= kbM– l;len OlGhlgo/ / l;len ;j OlGhlgo/ #= ;]jfM– OlGhlgol/ª $= ;d"xM– l;len OlGhlgo/ %= cfjZos ;+VofM– OlGhlgo/ ! -Ps_ / ;j OlGhlgo/ ! -Ps_ ^= cfjZos of]UotfM– c_ OlGhlgo/sf] xsdfM -s_ l;len OlGhlgol/ª ljifodf :gfts pkflw kfKt u/]sf] -v_ pd]/M– @! jif{ k'/f eO{ #% jif{ ggf3]sf], dlxnfsf] xsdf $) jif{ ggf3]sf] .

-u_ g]kfnL gful/s -3_ g]kfn OlGhlgol/ª sfplG;ndf btf{ ePsf] ^= cfjZos of]UotfM– cf_ ;j OlGhlgo/sf] xsdfM -s_ l;len OlGhlgol/ª ljifodf klj0ftf kdf0fkq tx pQL0f{ u/]sf] -v_ pd]/M– !* jif{ k'/f eO{ #% jif{ ggf3]sf], dlxnfsf] xsdf $) jif{ ggf3]sf] .

-u_ g]kfnL gful/s &= k]z ug'{kg]{ sfuhftx? M– -s_ g]kfnL gful/stfsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnkL -v_ z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnkL *= b/vf:t k]z ug]{ clGtd ldltM– @)&$.)(.!* (= b/vf:t k]z ug]{ :yfgM– zflGtgu/ ufpFkflnsf bfª !)= b/vf:t b:t'/M– OlGhlgo/sf] xsdf ?= !))).–, ;j OlGhlgo/sf] xsdf ?= &)).– !!= k/LIffsf] lsl;dM– lnlvt / cGtjf{tf{ !@= ;Dks{ ldltM– @)&$.)(.!( !#= ;]jf zt{ tyf ;'ljwfM– g]kfn ;/sf/sf] krlnt :s]n adf]lhd tyf s/f/ ;Demf}tfdf pNn]v eP adf]lhd !$= kbfjlwM– g]kfn ;/sf/af6 ;f]xL kbdf sfh jf ;dfof] hg jf cGo ks[ofaf6 gv6fOP;Dd . kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

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Joj:yfkgdf l8aL tfdfª /x] sf 5g\ . ;lrjfno kd'vsf] lhDd] jf/L odgf/fo0f dxtf] nfO{ lbOPsf] 5 . cf7f} + v] ns"bsf nflu g] kfnu~h /+uzfnfsf] dd{t eO/x] sfn] vh'/ fdf of] kltof] lutf ug{ yfn] sf] If] qLo cWoIf cf] nLn] atfpg'eof] . …cf7f} +sf s] xL v] nx? g] kfnu~h aflx/ vh'/ f / sf] xnk'/ df x'G5g\, bf] ;f] /fli6«o h'lgo/ Pyn] l6S; kltof] lutf To;} sf] s8L xf] Ú– cf] nLn] eGg'eof] . d"n ;ldltsf ;+of] hs Pj+ vh'/ f ufp“kflnsf kd'v ls:dts'df/ sIfkltn] vh'/ fdf /fli6«o kltof] lutf ug{ kfpg' uj{sf] s'/ f ePsfn] o;nfO{ eAo / ;Eo agfpg] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . …vh'/ f v] ns"bsf nflu pj{/ e"ld xf] , xfdLn] of] kltof] lutfnfO{ ;kmntfk"j{s ;DkGg u/] / cf7f} +sf s] xL v] n vh'/ fdf v] nfpg] 5f} +Ú– sIfkltn] eGg'eof] . vh'/ fdf kltof] lutf eP klg v] nf8Lx?nfO{ vfgf / a:g] Joj:yf g] kfnu~hdf ldnfOPsf] 5 .

nf]s ;]jf ;DalGw M egf{ v'Nof] gf=;'=, vl/bf/, sDKo'6/ ck/]6/, dlxnf ljsf; lg/LIfs, cgdL, c=x]=j=, h]=l6=P=, e]6g/L, cldg, Nofa, l;len cf]e/l;o/

afl0fHo a} +s, s[lif ljsf; a} +s gf=;'= vl/bf/sf] gofF u'kdf sIff ;~rfng eO/x]sf 5g\ ;fy} M g]kfn ljB't kflws/0f, lzIfs ;]jf cfof]usf sIffx? klg ;~rfng x'Fb} 5g\ . u'kdf ldnfP/ cfpg]nfO{ ‘u'0f:t/Lo ;]jfdf xfdf] kltj4tf’

s6'jfvf]nfdf=== vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO l8lehg sfof{nosf kd'v rf] sk;fb lwtfn, 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf lgldQ kd'v e/t cof{n, j8f g+= !$ sf cWoIf zlQm/fd 8f“uL, j8f g+= !% sf cWoIf /d] zs'df/ kf08] sf] 6f] nLn] 3f] / fxLsf] s6'jfvf] nfsf b'O{ :yfgdf cWoog u/] sf] ;ldltsf cWoIf b] jLaxfb'/ l8;Ln] atfpg'eof] . cWoog 6f] nLn] 3f] / fxL vfgLufp“, 9'+u] 3/sf] s6'jfvf] nfdf /x] sf] vfg] kfgL ;+: yfsf] OG6] ssf] d'xfg glhs} pQ/lt/ af“w lgdf{0f ug] { k:tfj u/] sf] 5 . of] hgfsf] ?kdf sfd z'? x'g w] / } ;do nfUg] eP klg klxnf] r/0fsf] sfd z'? eO;s] sf] Ol~hlgo/ kf] v] nn] atfpg'eof] . hg3gTj a9\g] t/ kfgLsf d'xfgx? ;'Sb} hfg] cj:yfdf l/ hj{sf nflu Scarpio ufl8 rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug'{xf] nf .

sf]l/og efiffdf egf{ v'Nof] † @)^$ ;fnb] lv lg/Gt/ !) cf} + jif{ EPS k0ffnLaf6 efiff cWoog u/fpFb} cfpg'ePsf klzIfsaf6 o; jif{ klg efiff sIff ;~rfng x'g] s'/ f hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f} + .

ljz] iftfx? M != EPS-KLT / sf] l/og Jofs/0fsf] clxn] ;Dd ^&% g ljz] if cg'ej kfKt . hgf pQL0f{ agfp @= ( jif{ sf]l/ofdf a;L @)^$ b]lv ;kmn lg/Gt/ efiff l;sfp“b} cfpg'ePsf . #= /fKtL c~rns} ;a} eGbf k'/ fgf] / ljZj;lgo . $= @)^$ b] lv / o; jif{ klg /fKtL c~rnd} ;a} eGbf w] / } kf; u/fpg ;kmn kdfl0ft ePsf] . %= sIff 6] i6 / ;'gfO{ k9fO{ k/LIffx? k/LIff s} jftfj/0fdf gd"gf k/LIffx? ;fy} Audio/Video k0ffnLåf/f klg cEof; u/fOg] . sIff ;~rfng wdfwd eO/x] sf] 5 .

efiff klzIfs M /] zd s] =;L= (*%&*#!$((

o'gfO6] 8 sf] l/og Nofª\Uj] h ;] G6/ kf=ln=

(*%&*#)%)%, (*!@*@!)#&

!= Nofj cl;:6]g 3f]/fxL km'n6fOd– ! hgf @= lkmlhof] y]/fkL k;{g ,, –! hgf #= j]6/– !) km'n6fOd÷kf6{ 6fOd 3f]/fxL $= s's– ^ hgf 3f]/fxL km'n 6fOd %= Light 8«fOe/ @ hgf 3f]/fxL km'n 6fOd ^= l/;]K;g– % hgf 3f]/fxL, bfª &=clkm; js{/ s]6L km'n 6fOd– ! hgf d];÷:sfg hfg]sf] *= ;]N;Dofg– # hgf 3f]/fxL km'n6fOd -Eofgdf lx8\g]_

(= 5fkfvfgf js{/– ! hgf 3f]/fxL km'n6fOd

;Dks{M hgzlQm s]Gb

l;+rfO{ tyf vfg]kfgLsf nflu Ps xhf/ lkm6 af]l/ª ug]{ Ifdtf ePsf] cfw'lgs d]l;gåf/f :ofnf] tyf l8k 6\o'j]nsf] h8fg ul/G5 klta4tfM k'/fgf] af]l/ªsf] dd{t tyf cfw'lgs sDk];/ d]l/gåf/f ;kmO{ klg ul/G5 .

s]=Pd=P;= l8«lnª sG;6«S;g ;Knfo;{ kf=ln= ndxL g=kf=– & b]pv'/L, bfª ;Dks{ df]=M (*%&*$)^$), (*$&(^^%*@

6]lnkmf]g ;]jfsf] dx;'n a''emfp“bf hl/jfgf 5'6 ul/Psf] ;'rgf Û g] kfn 6] lnsdaf6 PSTN/CDMA/GSM/Lease/V-SAT ;] jf kof] u ug'{ ePsf ufxsx?nfO{ ;] jf kof] u u/L jSof} tf a'emfpg afFsL /x] sf ufxsx?dWo] ldlt @)&@ c;f/ d;fGt;Ddsf] jSof} tf @)&$.)&.!( b] lv @)&$ kf} if d;fGt;Dd a'emfPdf ;f] cjlwdf nfUg] ;Dk"0f{ h/Ljfgf -;/sf/L s/ afx] s_ 5''6 lbg] Aoj:yf ul/Psf] n] g] kfn 6] lnsdsf] glhssf] dx;'n sfpG6/df uO{ jSof} tf a''emfO{ km/kmf/s ug'{x'g cg'/ f] w ul/G5 . pQm cjlwleq klg afFsL jSof} tf ga''emfPdf c;'nLsf nflu sfg'gL pkrf/ cjnDag ul/g] Aoxf] / f ;d] t hfgsf/L u/fOG5 sfof{no kd'v g]kfn 6]lnsd t'n;Lk'/, bfª

v'zLsf] va/ ut ;fnaf6 cfkm\gf] ;]jf z'ef/De u/]sf] ldt]/L xl:k6n kf=ln= bfªdf ca l5§} g} bfFt tyf d'v ;DaGwL ljz]if1 8f= lgef s+;fsf/ -a'9fyf]sL_ BDS, MDS -Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery_ åf/f b}lgs ?kdf ;]jf ;~rfng ul/g] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

Ghorahi- 15 Near DK Petrol Pumu, Dang

u+ufnfn lji6– (*^$(@****

lnnf/fh clwsf/L– (*!(%^&&*(

;t axfb'/ /f]sf

8«fOe/sf] cfjZostf o; b}lgssf nflu Pshgf xn'sf ;jf/L rfns -8«fOe/_ sf] cfjZostf k/]sf]n] sfd ug{ OR5's JolQmn] k'; % ut]leq ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf] nfluM

gof“ o'uaf]w /fli6«o b}lgs 3f]/fxL,bfª df]= (*%&*#)@)%

ck/]6/÷;xfos ck/]6/sf tof/L sIff

sDKo"6/ tyf ;xfos ck/]6/ kbdf hflu/ vfP/ cfkm\gf] sl/o/ agfpg rfxg'x'G5 eg] xfdLnfO{ t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

sIff ;~rfng eO/x]sf 5g\ . gf]6M u'kdf cfpg]nfO{ ljz]if 5'6sf] Joj:yf 5

a'g Ps]8]dL

3f]/fxL, bfª -ljkL rf]s s6x/af]6 cufl8_ kmf]g M )*@–%^)()!,(*%&*#%()!

nf]s ;]jf cfof]u ljz]if tof/L sIff æclwsf+z klzIfs sf7df8f}+af6Æ l zfvf clws[t l gfoa ;'Aaf l vl/bf/ l ljB't kflws/0f l jfl0fHo a}+s l s[lif ljsf; a}+s l dlxnf ;xfos lg/LIfs l -c=;=O{=_ gof“ sIff z'? M @)&$ d+l;/ @% ut]b]lv /fli6«o :t/sf lj1 tyf k':ts n]vsåf/f sIff ;~rfng x'g] ePsf]n] t'?Gt ;Dks{ /fVgxf]nf .

;Dks{

Plre;{ O{lG:6Ro'6 kf=ln=

ldt]/L xl:k6n kf=ln=

kmf]g g+= M )*@–%@#)%), (*$&((#*!), (*$&($#$^*

3f]/fxL– !* gjnk'/, bfª kmf]g g+= )*@–%^!&$*

egf{ v'Nof] Û egf{ v'Nof] ÛÛ egf{ lnOg] xfdf sfo{qmd tyf ljifox? :gfts tx

ljz]iftfx?M

cd/axfb'/ 8f“uL

g]skf dfcf]jfbL s]Gb gu/ sld6L ;b:o 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf– !*, bfª

ls;fgx?sf] nflu v'zLsf] va/

nfdf] ;do sf]l/ofd} a;]/ efiff cWoog u/L z'?jftb]lv g} sf]l/og efiff cWofkg u/fpFb} cfpg'ePsf efiff Jofs/0f ;+:s[lt tyf sfg"g ljifodf ljz]if tflnd kfKt / sf]l/og efiff /fd/L af]nrfn ug{ ;Sg] bIf tyf cg'ejL klzIfsåf/f sf]l/og efiff l;sfOG5 . egf{ nufnu z'? e}/x]sf] Joxf]/f cg'/f]w 5 . ;L6 l;ldt ePsfn] t'?Gt} e]l6xfNg'xf];\ x} .

s[i0faxfb'/ dx/f

kltlglw;ef tyf kb]z;ef lgjf{rg @)&$.)*.@! ut] ;DkGg ePsf] r'gfjdf g]kfn ;/sf/sf pkkwfgdGqL Pj+ g]skf dfcf]jfbL s]Gbsf jl/i7 g]tf s[i0faxfb'/ dx/f kb]z g+= % sf] bfª If]q g+= @ af6 kltlglw;ef ;b:o kbdf tyf bfª If]q g+= @ -! / @_ af6 k"j{ dGqL, g]skf Pdfn]sf :yfoL sld6L ;b:o z+s/ kf]v]n / k"j{ d]o/ cd/axfb'/ 8f“uL ;+o'Qm jfd u7aGwgsf tkm{af6 pDd]bjf/L lbO{ cTolws dtn] ljhoL x'g'ePdf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{{} sfo{sfnsf] k"0f{ ;kmntfsf] sfdgf ub{5' .

e/tk'/ SofDk;u]6, bfª df]= (*$%!(***# -g]; Sofkm] lkm jfOkmfO{ xf]6n glhs+_

&) xhf/d} sf]l/of

HANGUEL KOREAN LANGUAGE CENTER

z+s/ kf]v]n

ch]{G6 hj

3f] / fxL, bfª kmf] g M )*@–%^)&&%, (*%&*#)^^*, (*)(&%@^%#

v KLPT cGtu{t PBT/CBT b'a} sIff DOT METHOD df x'g] . v &)Ü ljBfyL{ kf; u/fPsf] Oltxf; sfod . v klzIfsn] MEANING BOOK, ;+jfb, tyf kf7\o k':ts n]v]sf] . v kf]h]S6/, cl8of] tyf 6]S:6 a'ssf] dfWoaf6 k9fO x'g] . v x\of0;k, kf7\o k':ts lgMz'Ns / y'k} v kTo]s lbg CLASS TEST / xKtf xKtfdf EPS MODEL TEST v km]n ePsf ljBfyL{n] sd z'Nsdf k9\g kfpg] .

g] tf /fddl0f g] kfnL, ljls/0f uf} td, cg] / f:jljo' bfªsf cWoIf jL/jn v8\sf, >d tyf /f] huf/ ljefusL ;b:o /] vf zdf{, jfdkGyL a'l4hLjL s] bf/ cfrfo{nufotn] :j= >Ldl0f cfrfo{sf] hLjg / of]ubfgaf/] rrf{ ug'{ePsf] lyof] . To; cj;/df :j= >Ldl0f cfrfo{sf] hLjgLdf cfwfl/t r"0f{axfb'/ s] ;Ln] /r] sf] sljtf jfrg ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

Pdfn] lhNnf ;lrjfno ;b:o dgf] x/ a'9fyf] sLsf] :jfut DfGTfAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng Pdfn] bfªsf sf] iffWoIf ;'/ fdl0f a] naf;] n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . o;} u/L 3f] / fxLdf :d[lt lbj; dgfOPsf] 5 . 3f] / fxLsf] t] / f+} 6] df /x] sf] a[4f>ddf >Ldl0f cfrfo{ :d[lt klti7fg

/ o'jf ;+3 g] kfnn] >Ldl0f :d[lt lbj;sf] cj;/df kmnkm"n ljt/0f u/] sf 5g\ . klti7fgsf cWoIf d] gsf kf] v] nsf] cWoIftf tyf kf] ln6Ao"/ f] ;b:o efujt ljZjf;Lsf] kd'v cfltYotf Pj+ kb] z;ef ;b:o cd/axfb'/ 8f“uLsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf sfo{qmd u/L Ho] i7 gful/sx?nfO{ kmnkm"n ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] .

To; cj;/df >Ldl0f cfrfo{sL wd{kTgL dfof cfrfo{, o'jf ;+3sf s] GbLo ;lrjfno ;b:o dgf] x/ a'9fyf] sL, zxLb kTgL lji0f' kf} 8] n, j8fWoIf nl5gk;fb a'9f, cg] d;+3sL lhNnf cWoIf x'df l8;Ln] >Ldl0fsf] of] ubfgaf/] rrf{ ug'{eof] . ;f] cj;/df cfrfo{sL wd{kTgL dfof cfrfo{nfO{ bf] ;Nnf cf] 9fP/ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

;Dks{ M

efiff sIffx?M c+u]hL efiff, sf]l/og efiff / hfkgLh efiff

zfvf sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfª (*)(*(^^(%, (*@@(%$#^(, (*@@*(*^&*

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xflb{s awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf

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