२०७९ असार ४ गते शनिबार

CMYK

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www.nayayougbodh.com

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily June 18, 2022)

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b] pv'/ L, # c;f/ . bLkf vqLsf] : s'6Ldf k] 6«f] n ;lsof] . k] 6«f] n eg{ lbgx'“h;f] k] 6«f] n kDkdf wfp“b} cfpg' ePsf] 5 . t/ pxf“nfO{ ;w+} h;f] vfnL xft kms{g'k¥of] . t/ k] 6«f] n kDkdf gkfOg] k] 6«f] n v'b|f k;n / 7] nfdf eg] kfOg] u/ ] sf] 5 .

k] 6«f] nsf] sfnf] ahf/ L eP klg ;DalGwt lgsfon] rf;f] lbPsf] 5} g . k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{df ePsf] d"No a[l4;“u} kDkx?df k] 6«f] nsf] cefj x'g] u/ ] sf] 5 . nuftf/ d"No psfnf] nflu/ x] sf] 5 . a9] sf] d"Nodf klg kDkdf k] 6«f] n kfpg 5f8] sf] 5 . l8hn s] xL ;xh?kdf kfOg] u/ ] sf] eP klg k] 6«f] n kfpg eg] d'l: sn 5 . lhNnfsf

hl/jfgf u/L 7]nf 5fl8of], lg0f{o pNn+3g u/] hkmt ul/g] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf b] pv'/ L, # c;f/ . ndxL ahf/ If] qdf 7] nfuf8f u'8fP/ Jofkf/ ug{] Joj;foLnfO{ b'O{;o ¿k} of“sf b/ n] hl/ jfgf u/ L 7] nf 5fl8Psf] 5 . z'qmaf/ gu/ kflnsfn] k|lt7] nf b'O{;o ¿k} of“sf b/ n] hl/ jfgf u/ L tLgj6f 7] nf 5fl8Psf] jftfj/ 0f, ;/ ;kmfO tyf ljkt Joj: yfkg zfvf k|d'v ufoqL yfkfn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ndxL gu/kflnsfsf k|dv ' hf]u/fh rf}w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf 7]nf lgoGq0fdf lnOPsf] ;DaGwdf a;]sf] a}7sn] c;f/ # ut]b]lv nfu' x'g] u/L 7]nf Joj;foLn] k'gM lg0f{o pNn+3g u/L 7]nf u'8fPsf] kfOPdf lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L hkmt ul/g]

ndxL gu/kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5.

7] nf lglZrt 7fp“df / fv] / Joj;fo ug{ 7] nf Joj;foL ;ldltsf cWoIf zf] efs/ e';fnnfO{ lhDdf lbg] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] jftfj/ 0f, ;/ ;kmfO tyf ljkt Joj: yfkg zfvf k|d'v yfkfn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ gu/ kflnsfn] clGtd k6ssf nflu b'O{;osf b/ n] hl/ jfgf u/ L 7] nfuf8f 5f8] sf] 5 . ahf/ If] qdf k'gM 7] nfuf8f u'8fO Jofkf/ u/ ] sf] kfOPdf 7] nf hkmt u/ L n} hfg] ndxL gu/ kflnsfn] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] xf] . gu/ kflnsfn] oqtq 5l/ P/ Jofkf/ ub{} cfO/ x] sf tLgj6f 7] nf gu/ k|x/ Lsf] ;xof] udf lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] lyof] ] .

k|fb]lzs c:ktfn t'n;Lk'/df ;]jf ;'wf/sf] dfu o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf t'n;Lk'/ , # c;f/ . / fKtL k|fb] lzs c: ktfn t'n;Lk'/ df ;] jf ;'wf/ sf] dfu ub} { 1fkgkq a'emfOPsf] 5 . hgtf ;dfhjfbL kf6L{ t'n;Lk'/ gu/ ;ldltn] / fKtL k|fb] lzs c: ktfndf ;] jf ;'wf/ sf] dfu ub} { 1fkgkq a'emfPsf] xf] . c: ktfndf kl5Nnf] ;do la/ fdLsf] ;+Vof a9\b} uP klg ;] jfsf] : t/ v: sb} uPsf] eGb} h;kf t'n;Lk'/ n] ;] jf ;'wf/ sf] dfu u/ ] sf] xf] . h;kf t'n;Lk'/ gu/ cWoIf 6f] kaxfb'/ dxtf/ f / ;lrj df] xgl;+x cf] nLn] c: ktfnsf lgldQ k|d'v

cf] d cof{nnfO{ gf} a'“b] 1fkgkq a'emfpg'ePsf] lyof] .

1fkgkqdf c: ktfnsf] PS;/ ] ;] jf, Nofa ;] jfnfO{ lgoldt agfpg'kg] {, lgMz'Ns kfpg] cf} iflwsf] cefj x'g gx'g] , c: ktfnaf6

k|bfg ul/ g] ;] jfx? cfd gful/ sn] a'em\g] u/ L ;"rgf kf6Ldf / flvg'kg] { pNn] v 5.

To: t} c: ktfndf la/ fdL / la/ fdLsf cfkmGtnfO{ : jR5 vfg] kfgLsf] Joj: yf ul/ g'kg] {, ;fdfGo k|s[ltsf la/ fdLnfO{ klg l/ km/ ug] { k/ Dk/ fsf] cGTo ul/ g'kg] { 1fkgkqdf pNn] v 5 .

1fkgkqdf czQm / Ho] i7 gful/ snfO{ klxnf] k|fyldstfdf ;] jf lbg'kg] {, 8fS6/ tyf cGo sd{rf/ Ln] cfkm\gf] 8\o'6L ;dodf aflx/ sfd ug{ gx'g] / c: ktfnn] kmf] xf] / Joj: yfkg plrt9+un] ug'{kg] { h;kfn] 1fkgkqdfkm{t eg] sf] 5 .

x6\b5 } ;'/lIft ue{ktgsf] e|d q

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/f]NKff, # c;f/ . d'n;/L /f]sf du/ /f]Nkf yjfªsL ;fd'bflos cu'jf x'gx' G' 5 . ;fd'bflos cu'jf x'gc ' l3 pxf“df k|hgg :jf:Yoaf/] w]/} e|d ePsfn] o; ljifodf v'n/] af]Ng nhfpg] ug'x{ G' Yof] . ;'/lIft ue{ktgsf] ljifo d'n;/Lsf nflu nfhsf] ljifo lyof] . k|hgg :jf:Yoaf/] ;d'bfosf lbbLalxgL;“u s'/fsfgL ug]{ lhDd]jf/L;lxt pxf“ ;fd'bflos cu'jf 5flgPkl5 tflndsf] cj;/ h'¥of] . tflndkl5 cu'jf /f]sf du/df /x]sf] e|d x6\b} uPsf] cfkm}df kl/jt{g cfPkl5 pxf“n] lj:tf/} lbbLalxgL;“u k|hgg :jf:Yosf] af/df ] s'/fsfgL ug{ yfNg'eof] . of}g tyf k|hgg :jf:Yo, ;'/lIft ue{ktgsf] sfg'g / clwsf/af/] cfdf ;d"x, 6f]n ;d"x / Snjdf cfa4 lbbLalxgLnfO{ ;r]t u/fpg] tyf o;af/] ;/sf/n] lbg] ;]jfaf/] hfgsf/L u/fpg] sfd lyof] d'n;/Lsf] . …z'?–z'?df lbbLalxgL cln lgl:qmo x'gx' G' Yof], d]/f] s'/f vf;} rf;f] lbg'xb“' gYof] } Ú– ljut ;Dem“b} pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …d]/f] lg/Gt/ nufjn] pxf“x?sf] dg lht]5 Sof /] s'/f Wofgfk"js { ;'Gg yfNg'eof] . a}7sdf lgoldt pkl:ylt / 5nkmndf ;lqmo ;xefuL x'g yfn];“u} pxf“x?df klg CMYK

k|hgg :jf:Yojf/] r]tgf a9]sf] 5 .Ú . ;a} lbbLalxgLdf o;/L kl/jt{g cfof] t elGbg“ t/ clwsf+zdf kl/jt{g cfPsf] hfgsf/L lbb} pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …;fd'bflos cu'jf eP/ sfd ug'c { l3 k|foM dlxnfn] c;'/lIft ue{ktg u/fpg] u/sfn] ] of}g ;DaGw /fVbf g} c:yfoL ;fwg k|of]u ug]{ ;Nnfx lbb} cfPsf 5f}+ . ue{ktg u/fpg} k/] glhssf ;"rLs[t :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf uP/ ue{ktg u/fpg ;Nnfx lbg] u/sf ] 5f}+ .Ú g]kfn ;/sf/n] d'n;/Lsf] ufp“d} /x]sf] yjfª :jf:Yo rf}sLdf ;'/lIft ue{ktg ;]jf pknAw u/fPsf] 5 .

Toxf“af6 cfly{s jif{ @)&^÷)&& df @) jif{dl' gdf rf/ / @) jif{dflysf @^ hgfn] ;'/lIft ue{ktg ;]jf lnPsf lyP . ;f]xL :jf:Yo rf}sLaf6 cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷)&* df @) jif{dl' gsf !! / @) jif{dflysf $! u/L %@ hgfn] of] ;]jf lnPsf lyP . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] df3 d;fGt;Dd @) jif{dl' gsf rf/ / @) jif{dflysf !$ u/L !* hgfn] of] ;]jf lnPsf] b]lvPsf] 5 . pgLx?dWo] ;a}n] cf}iflw vfP/ ue{ktg u/fPsf x'g\ . dlgiff 3tL{ du/ df8L–@ 3tL{ufp“sL ;fd'bflos cu'jf x'gx' G' 5 . pxf“n] klg dlxnf lbbLalxgL;“u of}g tyf k|hgg :jf:Yoaf/] s'/f ub}{ cfpg'ePsf] 5 .

cfkm"n] hfg]sf s'/f lgw{Ss eGg] dlgiffsf] afgLsf sf/0f lbbLalxgL klg pxf“;u“ v'Ng nhfp“bgg\ } . ;fd'bflos cu'jf hlt v'Ng ;Sof] To;sf] k|efj lbbLalxgLdf klg kg]{ dlgiffn] cfkm\gf] cg'ej ;'gfpg'eof] . cfdf ;d"xsf] a}7sdf dlgiffn] of}g tyf k|hgg :jf:Yoaf/] s'/f ug'x{ g' ] pxf“n] To:tf] ;d:of k/sf ] lbbLalxgLnfO{ glhssf] :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf hfg ;'emfj lbg] dfq x}g lx+;fdf k/sf ] lbbLalxgLnfO{ Gofo lbg ;DalGwt lgsfosf] 9f]sf 9S9Sofpg] klg ub}{ cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . cfdf ;d"xsf] a}7sdf ue{lg/f]wsf ;fwg k|of]u ug{ ;Nnfx lbg'xg' ] dlgiffn] ue{ktg u/fpg} kg]{ eP o;sf] ;]jf lgMz'Ns /x]sfn] lbbLalxgLnfO{ ;"rLs[t :jf:Yo ;+:yfeGbf aflx/ ue{ktg u/fp“bf x'g] gf]S;fgLaf/] klg ;r]t u/fp“b} cfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] sfd ug]{ df8L ufp“kflnsfdf klg ;/sf/n] ;'/lIft ue{ktgsf nflu :jf:Yo ;+:yf ;"rLs[t u/sf] ] 5 . hxf“ dlxnfsf] d~h'/Ln] !@ xKtf;Ddsf] ;'/lIft ue{ktg u/fOG5 .

Toxf“ cf}iflw vfP/ ue{ktg u/fpg]sf] ;+Vof klg a9\b} hfg yfn]sf] 5 . …ljutdf n's/] c;'/lIft9+un] ue{ktg u/fp“bf hl6n ;d:of;d]t ef]u]sf] d cfkm}n] b]v]sf] 5'Ú– dlgiffn] eGg'eof]– …clxn] eg] o:tf] ;d:of lgs} sd ePsf] 5 .Ú

df8L ufp“kflnsfdf cfly{s jif{ @)&^÷)&& df ;"rLs[t :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf ;'/lIft ue{ktg u/fpg]sf] ;+Vof #( lyof] . tLdWo] @) jif{dl' gsf tLg / @) jif{dflysf #^ hgfn] of] ;]jf lnPsf lyP . cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷)&* df of] ;]jf lng]sf] ;+Vof #% hgf lyP . tLdWo] Ps @) jif{dl' gsf] / #$ hgf @) jif{dflysf lyP . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] df3 d;fGt;Dd of] ;+Vof !& k'usf] ] 5 . tLdWo] @) jif{dl' gsf b'O{ / @) jif{dl' gsf !% 5g\ . em/gf k'g ?G6Lu9L ufp“kflnsf–$ pjfsL csL{ ;fdflhs cu'jf x'gx' G' 5 . yjfªsL d'n;/L / df8LsL dlgiffh:t} pxf“n] klg pQm ufp“kflnsfdf of}g tyf k|hgg :jf:Yoaf/] s'/fsfgL ug]{ u/L tflnd lng'ePsf] 5 . bfª lhNnf;“u l;dfgf hf]l8Psf] x'b“ f oxf“ k|hgg :jf:Yoaf/] hgr]tgfsf] :t/ cln dfly /x]sf]h:tf] nfUYof] em/gfnfO{ . ha lbbLalxgL;“u o; ljifodf s'/fsfgL ug{ yfNbf aNn pxf“nfO{ yfxf eof] ls o; ljifodf dlxnf lbbLalxgLsf] a'emfO sdhf]/ /x]5 . …z'?df t o; ljifodf s'/f ubf{ klg lbbLalxgL l/;fp“yÚ–] ljut ;Demb} em/gfn] eGg'eof] . …s'/f ;'Gg gdfGg], nhfpg] ;d:ofdf clxn] w]/} kl/jt{g cfPsf] 5 . clxn] t d]/f] 3/d} af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

k|b]z ;/sf/

cfGtl/s dfldnf tyf ;~rf/ dGqfno n'lDagL k|b]z

k[i7 M $

d"No M ?= %.–

;'lw|Pg xfQLkfOn]lj?4sf] cf}iflw ;]jg sfo{qmd q

;a} h;f] kDkdf k] 6«f] n 5} g eGg] l: 6s/ 6f“; ul/ Psf] 5 . sltkon] ;6/ 8fpg u/ ] sf 5g\ . …k] 6«f] nsf] d"No cfsflzP klg ;xh?kdf kfO“b} g . kDkdf kfOg] k] 6«f] n 7] nf / v'b|f k;ndf kfOg yfNof] Ú– : yfgLo / d] zs'df/ s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] – …/ fhdfu{sf] lsgf/ df 7] nf / v'b|f k;ndf k] 6«f] n a] Rg yflnPsf] 5 .Ú olta] nf lhNnfsf] 3f] / fxL, t'n;Lk'/ , ndxLnufotsf If] qdf k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{sf] cefj ePsf] 5 . w] / } lbgb] lv k] 6«f] n ljt/ 0f ug{] kDkdf lqkfn 6f“luPsf] 5 . …cfly{s ;+s6 5“b} 5 .

To;df klg OGwg kfOg 5f8\of] Ú– 3f] / fxL lgjf;L bLks cfrfo{n] eGg'eof] – …kDkdf t] n 5} g . uf8L cl8Psf] w] / } eO;Sof] .Ú k] 6«f] nsf] d"No !&* ?k} of“ %) k} ;f sfod ePsf] 5 . 7] nf / v'b|f k;ndf k|ltln6/ @%) ?k} of“sf b/ n] k] 6«f] n laqmL x'g] u/ ] sf] 5 . ef/ taf6 lsg] / NofPsf] eGb} pgLx?n] k] 6«f] n laqmL ug{] u/ ] sf 5g\ . g] kfn cfon lgudn] k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{ leœofpg g;Sbf ahf/ df cefj b] lvPsf] bfaL ul/ Psf] 5 . ef/ t ;/ sf/ af6 gof“ k|of] udf NofOPsf] eG;f/ ;km\6j] o/ a} +sdf ln+s ug{ l9nfO ePsfn] g] kfn;lxt e'6fg, >Ln+sf cflb b] zdf lgof{t x'g] k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{sf] lgof{t k|efljt ePsf] 5 .

cGTo u/f}+ n}+lus lx+;f / b'Jo{jxf/M JolQm ;dfh / /fi6« lhDd]jf/

lgd';+ud 3tL{

3f] / fxL, # c;f/ . bfªdf !@ cf+} r/ 0fsf] xfQLkfOn] la?4sf] cfdcf} iflw ;] jg sfo{qmd k|efjsf/ L b] lvPsf] 5} g . nIocg';f/ gful/ sx? cfd cf} iflw ;] jg sfo{qmddf ;xefuL ePgg\ . uPsf] r} t @* b] lv a} zfv !% ut] ;Dd cleofgs} ?kdf xfQLkfOn] / f] ula?4 cf} iflw v'jfpg] sfo{qmd ;~rfng ePsf] lyof] . ;a} gful/ sn] lgoldt cf} iflw gvf“bf 5} 7f} + r/ 0fdf ;lsg] cleofg g} k|efljt ePsf] 5 . !@ cf} + r/ 0f;Dd cfOk'Ubf nIocg';f/ gful/ sx?nfO{ cf} iflw v'jfpg g;lsPsf] : jf: Yo sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . ;g\ @)@! df ^$ k|ltzt gful/ sx?n] cf} iflw ;] jg u/ ] sf]df clxn] ;g\ @)@@ df Tof] ;+Vof a9] / ^* bzdna ^@ k|ltztdf k'u] sf] 5 . s] xL ;'wf/ eP klg km] l/ !# cf} + r/ 0fsf] cf} iflw v'jfpg] cleofg rnfpg'kg] { b] lvPsf] kmf] snk;{g sdn rGbn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . 5 nfv #) xhf/ gf} ;o !( hgfnfO{ cf} iflw v'jfpg] nIo lnPsf] df rf/ nfv #@ xhf/ gf} ;o $@ hgfn] lhNnfe/ cf} iflw vfPsf] tYof+s / x] sf] rGbsf] egfO 5 . lhNnfsf bz kflnsfdWo] ;a} eGbf w] / } / fKtL ufp“kflnsfdf *$

k|ltzt gful/ sx?n] cf} iflw vfPsf 5g\ . To;kl5 aaO{ ufp“kflnsfsf *) k|ltztn] cf} iflw ;] jg u/ ] sf 5g\ . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf &* k|ltzt, ndxL gu/ kflnsfdf &) k|ltzt, zflGtgu/ df ^( k|ltzt, 3f] / fxLdf ^$ k|ltzt, u9jfdf ^$ k|ltzt, b+uLz/ 0fdf %( k|ltzt, a+unfr'nLdf %@ k|ltzt / / fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfdf $& k|ltztn] cf} iflw vfPsf 5g\ . ;r] tgf / k|rf/ k|;f/ u/ ] klg ;a} gful/ sx?n] lgoldt cf} iflw gvf“bf cleofg k|efljt x'“b} cfPsf] rGbn] atfpg'eof] . bfª lhNnf xfQLkfOn] sf] pRr hf] lvddf / x] sf] / hf“r ubf{ JolQmx?df k/ hLjLx? e] l6g] qmdd} / x] sfn] cf} iflw v'jfpg] sfo{qmd rln/ x] sf] 5 . s] xL dlxgf klxn] / fdk'/ df tLg ;o #) hgfsf] gd"gf hf“r ubf{ !! hgfdf / l;;xlgofdf tLg ;o !$

hgfsf] gd"gf hf“r ubf{ !% hgfdf xfQLkfOn] sf] k/ hLjL e] l6Psf] lyof] . : jf: Yo sfof{nosf] cf“s8fcg';f/ xftv'§f ;'lGgPsf b'O{ ;o *(, xfO8«f] l;n ePsf !^ ;o !$ / b'a} ePsf Ps ;o #@ hgf xfQLkfOn] sf / f] uL / x] sf 5g\ . casf] b'O{ jif{df lhNnfaf6 xfQLkfOn] / f] u lgjf/ 0f ug] { nIo lnOPsf] : jf: Yo sfof{nosf k|d'v c+ubaxfb'/ zfxLsf] egfO 5 . clxn] klg lhNnfdf rf/ k|ltztdf xfQLkfOn] sf] k/ hLjL / x] sf] 5 . slDtdf b'O{ k|ltzt eGbf tn emfg] { u/ L cfdcf} iflw ;] jg sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul/ Psf] lyof] . hfg] a'em] sfx?n] g} cf} iflw vf“b} gg\ eg] ljBfyL{x?n] klg cf} iflw vfPsf 5} gg\ . ;f] r] hlt k|ult x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . g] kfn ;/ sf/ n] eg] ;g\ @)#) ;Dd g] kfnaf6} xfQLkfOn] / f] u lgjf/ 0f ug] { of] hgf agfPsf] 5 .

sf/fuf/df IfdtfeGbf bf]Aa/ s}bLaGbL o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf af“s], # c;f/ . af“s]sf] g]kfnu~hl:yt sf/fuf/df IfdtfeGbf bf]Aa/ a9L s}bLaGbL ePkl5 Joj:yfkgdf ;d:of ePsf] 5 . tLg ;o %) hgfsf] Ifdtf /x]sf] sf/fuf/df xfn ;ft ;o %# hgf s}bLaGbL /fVg'k/]sf] g]kfnu~h sf/fuf/sf k|dv ' /fds'df/ ;f]gs/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ IfdtfeGbf a9L s}bLaGbL ePsf sf/0f udL{ ;dodf cln a9L ;d:of x'g] u/]sf]

5 . g]kfnu~hdf olta]nf cTolws udL{ ePsf sf/0f s}bLaGbLdf n'tf] nufotsf ;?jf /f]u / zf}rfnosf] ;d:of x'g] u/]sf] 5 . hL0f{ cj:yfdf /x]sf] sf/fuf/df IfdtfeGbf bf]Aa/ s}bLaGbL a:g'kbf{ 5fnfnufot ljleGg ;?jf /f]usf] ;d:of b]lvPsf] sf/fuf/sf :jf:Yo zfvf k|dv ' slj/fd a'9fyf]sLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . clxn] udL{sf sf/0f s}bLaGbLx? b}lgsh;f] la/fdL kg]{ u/]sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 .

IfdtfeGbf bf]Aa/

a9L s}bLaGbL /fVg' k/]sfn] pgLx? Go"gtd ;'ljwf;d]t kfpgaf6 al~rt ag]sf 5g\ . s}bLaGbLnfO{ Jojl:yt¿kdf /fVg] p2]Zon] ;/sf/n] af“s]sf] a}hgfy ufp“kflnsf–# gf}a:tfdf tLg xhf/ Ifdtfsf] cTofw'lgs If]qLo sf/fuf/ ejg lgdf{0f z'? u/]sf] kf“r jif{ lalt;Sbf klg k"/f x'g g;Sbf yk ;d:of a9]sf] sf/fuf/ k|dv ' ;f]gs/sf] egfO 5 . pxf“n] If]qLo sf/fuf/ ejg lgdf{0fdf l9nfO x'b“ f sf/fuf/ k|zf;gnfO{ s}bLaGbLsf] Joj:yfkg ug{ ;s; ePsf] atfpg'eof] .

s]xL l;6 af“sL=============

v la=O= l;len v lal;P

/fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn]h 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g g+= M (*%&*#%((), (*%&*#)@&)

zlgjf/ sf]

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Saturday, 18 June, 2022

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af]tndf lk;fa / 8Aafdf lb;f ug]{x¿sf] zx/ : yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf rlr{t g] kfnL ¥ofk/ afn] gn] sf7df8f} +sf] d] o/ df lht xfl;n u/ ] kl5 sf7df8f} +sf] Pp6f k|d'v ;d: of 6nf{ h: tf] b] lvG5 . Tof] xf] ;j{;fwf/ 0fnfO{ ;fj{hlgs zf} rfnosf] ;d: of . d cfkm} klg sf7df8f} +df Tof] ;d: ofaf6 u'h|] sf] dfG5] xF' . k} ;f lt/ ] / } eP klg ;fj{hlgs zf} rfno k|of] u u5{' eGbf klg zf} rfno ge] l6g] zx/ xf] sf7df8f} + . lbzf–lk;fan] Rofk] sf] AolQmnfO{ zf} rfno e] l6g' eg] sf] xKtf lbgsf] ef] sf] nfO{ vfgf e] l6g' eGbf dxTjk"0f{ s'/ f] xf] . ef] s yfDg ;lsG5 t/ lbzf–lk;fa Û cxF, ;lsGg . dfG5] ;a} eGbf a9L v'zL x'g] ;do eg] sf] lbzf–lk;fan] Rofk] sf] a] nf zf} rfno e] l6bf xf] / ] . ;fj{hlgs zf} rfnosf] ;d: of g] kfndf dfq xf] Og, ljZjs} cfw'lgs clg ljslzt b] z cd] l/ sfdf klg 5 eGbf kTofpg'x'G5 < of] s'/ f kTofpg' x'Gg xf] nf x} . n cfpg';\, d aofg u5{' . clg kTofpg'xf] nf . cd] l/ sf Û ljsl;t b] z . To;dfly Go"of] s{ / ;g–k|mflG;: sf] h: tf cfw'lgs zx/ . hxfF dfG5] x? af] tndf lk;fa u5{g\ clg 8Aafdf lb;f . ;'Gb} crDd nfUof] < ;fob kTofpg' ePg . t/ d cfkm} n] To: t} uy] +{ . cGTodf x'Ss k/ ] / ;g–k|mflG;: sf] zx/ 5fl8lbPF . d] / f ;fyLx? cem} af] tndf lk;fa u5{g\ .

Go"of] s{ zx/ sf] cj: yf klg To: t} xf] . hxfF c?sf] zf} rfno k|of] u ug{ kfOFb} g . clg af6f] lx8\g] a6'jfn] v'nf 7fpFdf d'q lj;h{g ug{ lg kfpFb} g . clg pkfo s] t < pa/ lnˆ6 nufotsf] 6\ofS;L / xf] d 8] lne/ L ug] { clwsf+z 8«fOe/ n] uf8Ldf af] tn / fv] sf x'G5g\, clg lk;fa nfUbf To;} df ug] { .

a] n'sf 3/ nu] / kmfNg] . uPsf] jif{ d To: t} 6\ofS;L rnfpg Soflnkmf] lg{of / fHosf] ;g–k|mflG;: sf] zx/ df uPF . hxfF uPs} lbg ;fyLn] uf8Ldf rf/ ln6/ a/ fa/ sf] vfnL hls{g / flVbb} eg] – ælk;fa nfUbf sfd nfU5, lbzf ug{ 3/ } cfpg" .Æ dnfO{ xNsf nfh klg nfUof] t/ ;fyLnfO{ ;f] lwxfn+] – æ: 6f] / df ug{ kfOFb} g <Æ ;fyLn] kfOFb} g eg] kl5 d} n] uf8Lsf] kl5Nnf] l;6df hls{g / fv] + . bz P3f/ 306f uf8L rnfpFbf lk;fa gnfUg] s'/ } ePg . af] tndf s;/ L lk;fa ug{', Tof] klg lbpF;} . d tgfjdf k/ ] + . b'O{ rf/ j6f / ] i6'/ ] G6df xft hf] 8] , s;} n] 6] / ] gg\ . Pp6f k] 6«f] n–kDkdf Ol08og Sofl;o/ lyof] . p;nfO{ laGtL u/ +] . p;n] klg 6] / ] g clg afWo eP/ uf8Lsf] kl5Nnf] l;6df uPF, 9f] sf aGb u/ ] + . clg ToxL hls{gdf d'q la;h{g u/ ] + . of] ;d: of d} n] Soflnkmf] lg{of / fHosf] ;g– k|mflG;: sf] zx/ df ef] u] sf] xF' .

ToxfF sfd ug] { cem egf} uf8L rnfpg] h;nfO{ ;f] Wg'xf] ;\, ;a} n] eG5g\ æaf] tndf lk;fa km]l/G5 of/ .Æ afgL kb} { uPF . ;s] ;Dd kfgL sd lkpg] , lk;fa nfluxfn] af] tn 5Fb} 5 .

Go"of] s{sf] xfnt klg To: t} 5 . uf8Ldf hls{g af] s] / lxF8g'kg] { . d] / f s} of} + ;fyL 5g\ Go"of] s{lt/ , h;nfO{ lk;fa ;DaGwL / f] un] ;dflt;s] sf] 5 . b'Mv kf] Vb} eG5g\– æca w] / } ga: g] of] 7fpF, lk;fa km]g{;d] t kfOFb} g of/ .Æ lk;fa;DaGwL bL3{/ f] uaf6 a] n} df ;r] t x'g] x? Go"of] s{ of ;g–k|mflG;: sf] zx/ df uf8L

rnfpg] sfd 5fl8;s] . cfDbfgLsf lx;fan] pRr eP klg tL zx/ df zf} rfno k|of] u ug{ gkfOg] lgods} sf/ 0f d] / f g] kfnL ;fyLx? la: yflkt x'Fb} 5g\ . oL t eP zf} rfno k|of] u ug{ gkfOg] t/ ljZjs} cfw'lgs zx/ sf syf . ca clxn] d a: g] zx/ sf] syf ;'Gg';\ .

6] S;f; / fHodf ePsf x/ ] s Aofkfl/ s s] G›df ePsf zf} rfnox? r} ;fj{hlgs zf} rfno x'g\ . cem ;fj{hlgs zf} rfno dfq eg] / 5'§L ldNb} g dnfO{ . oxfF t kfFr tf/ ] xf] 6] ndf j] 6/ n] u|fxsnfO{ u/ ] h: t} ;] jf ;'ljwf vf] H5g' zf} rfno k|of] ustf{x? .

6\jfOn] 6 k] k/ , ;fa'g clg xft ;'sfpg] xfjf of k] k/ 6fa] n ePg eg] ysf{pFb} eG5g\– æd sDKn] g ulb{G5', kVnf;\ .Æ b] z Pp6} xf] , / fHo dfq km/ s . t/ x] g{';\ t c;dfgtf .

Soflnkmf] lg{of / Go"of] s{ h: tf / fHodf 6\ jfOn] 6 b] Vg;Dd kfOFb} g t/ 6] S;f;df hLxh'/ eGb} kl5–kl5 s'bg'k5{ . pgLx?sf nflu cfjZos ;fdfg 6qmfOlbg'k5{ gq hl/ jfgfsf] 8/ p: t} . d} n] Pp6f : 6f] / df sfd u5{' . aflx/ k] 6«f] nkDk 5 clg ;fgf] 3/ . 3/ leq dHhfsf] b'sfg 5, x/ ] s ;fdfg kfOg] . clg k;nleq} 5 cfw'lgs zf} rfno .

6\jfOn] 6 Kofg dfly 6\jfOn] 6 k] k/ 5, xft w'g] ;fa'g 5, xft ;'sfpgsf] nflu xfjf kmfNg] oGq h8fg ul/ Psf] 5 . d'v k'5\g k] k/ 6fa] n 5 . dfgf} + Pp6f vt/ f xf] 6] nsf] 6\jfOn] 6 xf] of] . oxfF cfpg] u|fxssf] nflu dfq xf] Og, cln k/ k'nd'lg a: g] 3/ af/ laxLgsf] nflu klg d] / f] k;nleqsf] zf} rfno rf} la;} 306f v'nf x'G5 . slxn] sfxL+ sfdsf] Ao: ttfn] 6\jfOn] 6

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zlgjf/ sf]

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Saturday, 18 June, 2022

zlgjf/ sf]

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k] k/ xfNg la;{G5' . ;lsPsf] yfx} x'Fb} g .

Toltg} a] nf ;8sdf a: g] ;8s5fkn] cfP/ d] / f] hflu/ } vfOb] nf h;/ L ysf{pFb} eG5– æuP/ 6\jfOn] 6 k] k/ / fVb] , ;kmf ub] { . d 6\jfOn] 6 ug{ cfPsf] .Æ d r'F u/ ] / af] Ng kfpFb} g . lsg ls zf} rfno k|of] u ug{ kfpg' pgLx?sf] clwsf/ xf] clg of] zf} rfno ;kmf / fVg' d] / f] st{Ao . xf] oxfFlg/ a'‰g'kg] { s'/ f cfof] . xfd|f] sf7df8f} + zx/ nfO{ ;g–k|mflG;: sf] of Go"of] s{ h: tf] agfpg] ls 6] S;f; / fHosf Xo': 6g, cl: 6g, 8fn; h: tf] < afn] gn] ug{ vf] h] sf] 6] S;f; / fHodf ePsf zx/ x?sf] h: tf] sNkgf xf] < olb xf] eg] / fHon] gLlt lgod agfpg'k5{ . x/ ] s Aofkfl/ s s] G›df hgtfn] zf} rfno k|of] u ug{ kfpg'k5{ Tof] klg ysf{pFb} , 8/ fpFb} xf] Og .

6] S;f; / fHodf æ;j{;fwf/ 0fnfO{ ;f} rfno k|of] u ug{ lbg" ÛÆ eGg] ;/ sf/ L lgods} sf/ 0f xfdL r'Kk nfu] / tdfzf x] 5f} {+ . vr{s} s'/ f ug] { xf] eg] g] kfnsf 6\jfOn] 6df vr{ x'g] eg] sf] kfgL dfq xf] . oxfF k] k/ klg hf] l8G5 . xft ;'sfpg] oGq rnfpg lah'nL rflxG5 . of] klg vr{ g} xf] . oltsf vr{ x'Fbf klg ;fx'x? afWo 5g\ . 5} g, lbb} g eGg] lalQs} l;l6jfnf cfP/ krf{ sfl6lbG5 clg s;n] eGg] 5} g < afn] gn] zf} rfno ;DaGwL ug{ vf] h] sf] sfdnfO{ cg'/ f] wsf] ?kdf eGbf lgodsf] ?kdf cufl8 NofOof] of 6] S;f; / fHosf] cjwf/ 0ff h: t} u/ fOof] eg] zf} rfno;DaGwL ;d: of x6\g] lyof] . gq s] xL jif{ kl5 xfd|f] b] zdf klg 8Aafdf lb;f / af] tndf lk;fa ug]{ afWotf gcfpnf eGg ;lsGg .

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nayayougbodh.com/pub/saugat

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Ko"7fgsf] sf];]nLn] dg tfg]sf] cj:yfdf Ko'7fgL 5fqx?sf] ;lqmotfdf w]/} jif{ klxn] agf/ ;af6 cf/ De ePsf] ;'dg ;flxlTos klqsf @)#( sf] efb|af6 Ko'7fgsf] e"ldaf6 k|sfzg cf/ De ePsf] kfOG5 . k|fKt ;"rgf cg';f/ agf/ ;af6 # c+s k|sfzg eP/ nfdf] ;do ;': tfPsf] ;'dg c+s $ sf] ?kdf Ko'7fgaf6 ldlt @)#( ;fndf hg;dIf 5fkfsf] dfWodaf6 cfPsf] b] lvG5 . c+s @! k"0ff{ª\s @^, @)&* ;fndf k|sfzg eP/ kf7ssf xftdf cfPsf] 5 . ;flxTo kl/ ifb Ko'7fg k|sfzs / x] sf] of] c+sdf k|wfg ;Dkfbsdf u] x/ fh yfkf x'g'x'G5 . o: t} ;Dkfbsdf b] j] Gb|s'df/ l/ hfn, ;x ;Dkfbs w|'j lu/ L x'g'x'G5 eg] ;Nnfxsf/ df df] xg lu/ L / clUgw/ rGb af] xf] / f / xg' ePsf] 5 . c+s @! df n'lDjgL k|b] z ;/ sf/ sf cfly{s dfldnf tyf ;xsf/ L dGqL s[i0fWjh v8\sf / Ko'7fg gu/ kflnsfsf k|d'v ch'{gs'df/ sIfktLsf] z'esfdgf / x] sf] o; c+sdf %$ hgf ;|i6fsf l;h{gfx? / x] sf 5g\ . o; dWodf @* j6f sljtf / x] sf 5g\ . o;dWo] kfFrj6f syf / x] sf 5g\ eg] ;dLIff @ j6f / x] sf 5g\ . lgaGw / Jo+Uo lgaGw u/ ] / @ j6f / x] sf 5g\ . ljleGg If] qsf !! j6f n] vx? / x] sf] o; c+sdf @ j6f hLjgL / x] sf 5g\ eg] o: t} dgf] jfb ;DjGwL Pp6f n] v / x] sf] 5 . ;+: d/ 0f !, bz{g ! / ;dfnf] rgf ! j6f / x] sf 5g\ . log} cfn] v / sljtfleqaf6 afn : tDe eg] / Pp6f j] Un} v08 ;d] t / flvPsf] 5 . h;df !& j6f / rgf ;dfj] z ePsf 5g\ .

Ko'7fgsf] k|sfzg ;'dg h;nfO{ ;Dkfbg ;ldltn] Ko'7fgsf] klxnf] sf] ;] nL eg] sf] kfOG5 . o; c+ssf cltl/ Qm cGo ljleGg c+sx? o;cl3 cWoog ug] { cj;/ ldn] sf] xf] . s] xL c+ssf] ;dLIffTds l6Kk0fL ug] { cj;/ ;d] t h'/ ] sf] lyof] . ljutsf c+sx? h: t} of] c+s klg vFlbnf] cfPsf] 5 . lg/ Gt/ k|sfzg g} k|d'v s'/ f xf] . o;n] Ko'7fgsf] ;flxTonfO{ lrgfpg] cj;/ h'/ fPsf] 5 . o; c+sdf / x] sf k|foM ;a} sljtfn] b] z / hgtfn] rfx] sf] Joj: yf t cfof] t/ cj: yf cfPg eg] / ljleGg sf] 0faf6 st} cfqmf] z / st} ljb|f] xsf] efiff af] n] sf 5g\ . s] xL sljtfn] ;dfh ;'wf/ sf s'/ fx? af] n] sf 5g\ / pHofnf] eljiosf] vf] hL u/ ] sf 5g\ . ;Qfwf/ Laf6 b] z hgtfnfO{ jf: tf ug'{sf] ;f6f] cfkm" / cfkmGtx?sf] OR5fk"lt{sf] rfxgf dfq af] n] sf] kfOG5 . jf: tjdf ;flxTo / ;flxTosf/ sf] rfxgf klg oxL xf] .

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rfxgf dfq xf] Og st{Jo klg oxL xf] o;sf/ 0f ;flxTosf/ sf] cfkm\gf] ;Qf x'Fb} g elgG5 . o; c+ssf] ;DkfbsLodf ;flxTonfO{ ;dfhsf] Hof] ltsf] ?kdf lnOPsf] 5 . r] tgf / kl/ jt{gsf] ?kdf lnOPsf] 5 . h: tf] elgPsf] 5 æKo'7fgsf] ;flxTonfO{ ;'l: dt / ;f} / let kfg] { p2] Zosf ;fy ;a} sf] ;femf ;DklQsf] ?kdf : yflkt ;+: yf ;flxTo kl/ ifb Ko'7fgsf] >Lj[l4sf] nflu xfdL Ko'7fgjf;Lx?s} e"ldsf a9L dxTjk"0f{ x'g' : jfefljs} xf] .Æ gu/ k|d'v ch'{gs'df/ sIfktLn] z'esfdgfdf ;'dgsf] o; c+sdf cfkm\ gf] egfO o;/ L la;fpg' ePsf] 5– æ;flxTo kl/ ifb Ko'7fgn] cfkgf ;flxlTos ultljlwx? dfkm{t hgdfg;df hfu/ 0f, g} ltstf, ;r] tgf / k|] / 0ff k|bfg ub} { cfPsf] 5 . cfufdL lbgdf klg ;+: yfn] l;h{gzLn / rgfx? dfkm{t ;dfhsf] ;sf/ fTds ?kfGt/ 0fsf nflu dxTjk"0f{ of] ubfg lbg] df d ljZj: t 5' . æo;} u/ L cfly{s dfdnf tyf ;xsf/ L dGqL s[i0fWjh v8\sfn] ;'dgsf ;DjGwdf cfkm\gf] egfOdf o;f] n] Vg' x'G5– æ;+ljwfgn] Joj: yf u/ ] sf] df} lns xs, / fHosf] lgb] {zs l;4fGt / gLlt lbuf] ljsf; nIf k|flKtsf nflu ;'zf;go'Qm ;dfh lgdf{0fdf ;flxlTos ultljlwn] cx+ e"ldsf lgjf{x ug] { g} 5 .Æ o;df ;dfj] z cfn] vx?df ;+: d/ 0f / bz{g ;DaGwL n] vx? rf] l6nf 5g\ . dgnfO{ på] lnt agfpg] u5{g\ . df] xgl;+x / fgfn] tof/ kfg'{ePsf] ljh'jf/ b] lv cf] v/ sf] 6;Ddsf] ;+: d/ 0fn] w] / } ;Gb] z af] s] sf] 5 . of] lgtfGt ofqf lgaGw xf] . ofqfdf b] v] sf / ef] u] sf s'/ fx? o;df ;dfj] z ePsf 5g\ . k|= 8f= uf] kLGb| kf} 8] nsf] ljdz{df cfVofg / ;dfn] rgfn] cfnf] rgfnfO{ 7Ls9+un] a'em\g g;Sbf xfdLsxfF ;|i6f / ;dfnf] rgf b'a} df c;lxi0f' k|j[lQ klg b] lvG5 eGGf] ;Gb] z lbPsf]

5 . Ko'7fgsf] nf] s ;flxTo / nf] shLjgdf tLh kj{ h;nfO{ k|f= 8f lut' lu/ Ln] tof/ kfg'{ePsf] 5 . o;df Ko'7fgsf] nf] s;flxTo, nf] s;+: s[lt tyf nf] sdfGotfsf uLtx?df hLjGt / x] sf] 5 o;sf] ;+/ If0f / ;Dj4{g u/ ] df gofF k': tfsf nflu sfd nfUbf] x'g] 5 eGg] d"n ;Gb] z / x] sf] kfOG5 .

8f= lzj/ fh kl08tn] vf] h ug'{ePsf] wd{ ;+: s[ltaf/ ] nf} lss dfGotf zLif{sdf ;dLIffTds n] v / x] sf] 5 . o;sf] d"n cf;o M wd{ / ;+: s[ltsf af/ ] df nf} lss / k/ nf} lss b'O{j6f dfGotf 5g\ oL b'a} wd{ ;+: s[lt;DaGwL dt / dfGotfnfO{ cufl8 ;f/ ] sf] kfOG5 . lnnf k'gn] tof/ kfg'{ ePsf] hGdlbgsf] v'lzofnLdf cl;d z'esfdgf zLif{ssf] cfn] v syfsf] 9fFrfdf / x] sf] 5 . o; n] vdf vlr{nf] / e8lsnf] x'g] u/ L hGdlbg gdgfpg cfu|x ul/ Psf] 5 . b] j] Gb|s'df/ l/ hfnn] tof/ kfg'{ePsf] tLtf] ;To n] vdf hLjg / hutsf] rrf{ ul/ Psf] 5 . hLjgnfO{ k|s[ltdf / Dg lbg'kb{5 . h'g s'/ f 6f9f x'Fb} uPsf] efg ePsf] ;Gb] z lbg'ePsf] 5 . 6f] kf/ fd cfrfo{sf] b] jsf] 6fsf] sljTjsf] ljsf;qmd zLif{ssf] cfn] v / x] sf] 5 . o;df g] kfnL ;flxTodf b] jsf] 6fsf] of] ubfgnfO{ phfu/ ug] { k|of; ul/ Psf] 5 . ljdnf vgfnn] af] nLsf] v] tL zLif{sdf lgaGw tof/ kfg'{ ePsf] 5 . o;df af] Ng] t/ sfo{df h'6\g g;Sg] x?k|lt em6f/ f] xfg] sf] kfOG5 . ho ljs[lt zLif{sdf w|'j lu/ Ln] n] v tof/ kfg'{ ePsf] 5 . of] Jo+UofTds n] v xf] o;n] w] / } lt/ tL/ xfg] sf] kfOG5 . k|] dsf] cj;fg zLif{s jL=kL= ;] 9fOn] tof/ kf/ ] sf] syf 5 h'g syf nfdf] 5 / o;n] k|] ddf ju{ x'Fb} g, x} l;ot x'Fb} g, hft x'Fb} g k|] d h;sf aLrdf klg x'G5 eGg] ;Gb] z / x] sf] 5 . kßk|;fb zdf{n] tof/ kfg'{ ePsf] ax'cfoflds JolQmTj zLif{ssf] cfgGb] j e6\6sf] hLjgL / x] sf] 5 . rfxgf x'g] xf] eg] Pp6f

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ul/Psf] 5 . ufos /fO{s} zAb /x]sf] uLtdf ;+uLt o'jf k':tfsf ufos tyf ;+uLtsf/ r]tg /fO{sf] xf] . k}+tL; jif{ lzIf0f k] zfsf ;] jfwdL{ eO{ xfn l/ 6fo8{ hLjgnfO{ l;h{gfsf] nodf nx/ fO/ x] sf ;lqmo nId0f s'zn jfBjfbs klg x'g\ . pgn]

xfdf] {lgod, af;'/ L, dfbn, tanf / lutf/ ahfpg] u/ ] sf 5g\ . ;NofgL df6f] df x'ls{Psf / fO{n] k|] dsf ;'Gb/ efjgfx?nfO{ s'zn zAb / : j/ df JoQm u/ ] sf 5g\ . k|] dsf] cfefif u/ fP/ 5f] 8L hfg] dfofn';Fu pgn] uLtdf u'gf;f] u/ ] sf 5g\ . ;fg} pd] / b] lv uLt, ;+uLt, ufog / gf6\osnfdf of] ubfg lbb} + cfPsf / fO{ kmfOg cf6{df klg lgk"0f 5g\ . pgn] cfˆgf] hLjgsfndf klxrfg lzIf0f k] zf, snf, ;+uLt / ufog clg ;fOg af] 8{ n] vgaf6} agfP . of] qmddf pgn] w] / } snfsf/ nfO{ ;Lk klg l;sfP . ;] sfO OG6/ 6] G6d] G6n] ahf/ df NofPsf] uLtdf P/ ] Gh/ ;"o{ ?Daf / x] sf 5g\ . ldS;÷df: 6/ cf/ aL nfdf l;+ubfg, sfi6df ;+od l;+x / ;] lngf k|wfg / x] sf 5g\ . Pdo'P bLof l/ hfn, k|f] 8S;g Dofg] h/ df laqmd tfdfª / x] sf 5g\ . Sofd/ f cl;: 6 ljzfn yfkfsf] , kf] zfs g] d O6, 8«f] g clgn s6jfnn] rnfPsf x'g\ eg] ;Dkfbg km/ fh ck{0fsf] / x] sf] 5 . uLtsf] lel8of] pTkfbgdf sNkgf >] i7 / fO{ / x] sL 5g\ . lgb] {zg o'jf ;+uLtsf/ r] tg / fO{n] g} u/ ] sf x'g\ . k|: t'lt M t'kmfgafa' >] i7

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JolQmn] w] / } If] qdf / fd|f] sfd ug{ ;S5g\ eGg] ;Gb] z / x] sf] 5 . gf} nf] hgjfb zLif{sdf e] ifdfg lu/ Ln] tof/ kfg'{ePsf] bz{g / x] sf] 5 . o;df xfdLn] ;'Gb} cfPsf] hgjfbsf] rrf{ ul/ Psf] 5 . clUgw/ rGb af] x/ fn] lj;h{g, cfn: o / pk] Iffsf] af6f] df cWoog ;+: s[lt zLif{ssf] n] v / x] sf] 5 . o;n] k7g ;+: s[lt lgs} v: s] sf] / o;nfO{ a9fjf lbg'kg] { s'/ f p7fOPsf] 5 . ;flxTosf/ sdn kf] v|] nn] tof/ kfg'{ePsf] ;flxTos ;|i6f gf/ fo0fk|;fb zdf{sf] hLjg ofqf s] nfpFbf zLif{s / x] sf] 5 . o;df gf/ fo0fk|;fb zdf{sf] JolQmTj / s[ltTjsf] rrf{ ul/ Psf] 5 . a] lylt z/ 0fd\ zLif{ssf] Jo+Uon] ] v hf] dfwj kf] v|] nn] tof/ kfg'{ePsf] xf] . o;df : jb] zdf pBf] uwGwf vf] Ng] jf: tf 5} g ljb] zL d'b|fsf] nf] edf g] kfnL o'jfx?nfO{ ljb] zLsf] z/ 0fdf k7fOFb} 5 eGg] ;Gb] z lbOPsf] 5 . gf/ fo0f kf} 8] nsf] P g] kfnL cfdfsf ;Gtfgx? zLif{sdf rf] l6nf] n] v / x] sf] 5. b] z agfpgsf nflu h] ng] n v] k] sf g] kfn cfdfsf ;Gtfgx?nfO{ lx+hf] sf] lbgsf] ;Demgf u/ fOPsf] 5 . l;l4dl0f ;'j] bLn] gf/ Lsf] l;pFbf] df l;Gb"/ sf] dxTj ljifodf n] v tof/ kfg'{ ePsf] 5 . n] v 5f] 6f] 5 . gf/ Ln] l;pFbf] df l;+b"/ nufpFbf ;f} Gbo{tf a9\5 eGg] ;Gb] z / x] sf] 5 . cfljisf/ snfn] tof/ kfg'{ePsf] g/ ;+xf/ sf] pb\3f] if zLif{ssf] cfn] v / x] sf] 5 . o;df v/ fj k|j[lQaf6 aRgsf nflu ;r] t / ;hu x'g'kb{5 eGg] ;Gb] z lbOPsf] 5 . n] v lgs} dfld{s 5 . k} lt;f} + y'+ufdf / x] sf] cfn] v dBkfg / x] sf] 5 . o;sf n] vs gf/ fo0f kf08] x'g'x'G5 . o;df dBkfg ;do ;fk] If ug'{kb{5 eGg] s'/ f bzf{OPsf] 5 . Ko'7fgsf ;fF: s[lts uLt tyf g[Tox? zLif{sdf zlzw/ e08f/ L ;d[4n] tof/ kfg'{ePsf] xf] . of] cfn] v vf] hd"ns / x] sf] 5 . o;n] Ko'7fg lhNnfsf] nf] s;+: s[lt / snfnfO{ phfu/ ug{ rfx] sf] 5 . of] n] v Ko'7fgnfO{ snfsf dfWodaf6 lrgfpg ;kmn ePsf] 5 . afn ;flxTodf / x] sf ;a} / rgfx?n] afn ;flxTosf] / fd|f] klxrfg lbPsf 5g\ . o;} u/ L lg/ Gt/ tf lbg] xf] eg] Ko'7fgsf afnaflnsfdf n] vgsnf a[l4x'g] 5 eGg ;lsG5 . ;'dg Ko'7fgsf] e"lddf ;bf km"ln/ xg ;sf] ; / kf7ssf dfemdf jf;gf lkm+hfpg ;kmn alg/ xf] ; eGg] sfdgf;lxt o; c+saf6 ljbf .

;f+: s[lts / k|fs[lts dxTjn] ubf{ cfhef] ln u|fdL0f ko{6gsf] If] q km/ flsnf] x'Fb} uPsf] 5 . k|fs[lts b[Zofjnf] sg dfq xf] Og, ufpFdf k'Ug] ko{6sx? rf8 kj{ / ;+: s[ltdf / dfpg vf] H5g\ . g] kfnLx?sf] wd{ ;+: s[lt / rf8 kj{ k|s[lt;Fu hf] l8Psf] 5 . k|foM rf8 kj{x? k|s[lt;Fu glhs 5g\ . ;f+F: s[lts Oltxf; af] s] sf vfd du/ a: tLx? ko{6sx?sf] nflu uGtAo aGb} uPsf 5g\ . k"jL{ ?s'dsf] e"uf] ndf ts ;] / f, x'sfd, d} sf] 6, sf] n, sfFqmL, e"d] , n's'd, dxt / o;} ;Fu hf] l8Psf] / f] Nkfsf] hnhnf, yafª / h] nafª h: tf du/ a: tLx?df cfhef] ln e"Dof kj{ z'? ePsf] 5 . e"Dof kj{ cWoog cjnf] sg ug{sf nflu of] ;dodf vfd du/ a: tLx?df u|fdL0f ko{6sx? k'Ug] ub{5g\ . n'lDagL k|b] zsf] k"jL{ ?s'd / / f] Nkfsf vfd a: tLx? em§ x] bf{ wjnflu/ L lxd>+[vnfdf kg] { r'/ ] g, k'yf, bf] u/ L l;: g] lxdr'r'/ fx?sf] sfvdf / x] sf] ko{6sx?nfO{ efg x'G5 . lxdfnsf] sfvdf k'Ug g;s] klg vfd du/ a: tLdf 3'dlkm/ ubf{ ko{6sx?n] lxd>+[vnfsf] klg cjnf] sg ug{ ;S5g\ . vfd du/ hfltx?df e] ife"iff, efiff, ;+: s[lt, rf8kj{df ljljwtf / x] sf] 5 . k|fs[lts / ;fF: s[lts lx;fan] k"jL{ ?s'd / / f] Nkf e"–: ju{ dfq xf] Og, k|fs[lts ;f} Gbo{sf] klg wgL 5 . b'u{d, las6, lxdfnL, n] sfnL e"uf] ndf / x] sf] vfd du/ a: tL kxf8L e"uf] ndf kb{5 . vfd du/ hfltsf] afx'No / x] sf] a: tL ko{6sx?sf nflu vfd efiff, ;+: s[ltsf] cWoog cg';Gwfg ug{ dxTjk"0f{ e"uf] n dflgG5 . c;f/ dlxgfsf] ! ut] b] lv du/ hfltsf] e"Dof kj{ z'? x'G5 . k/ fk"j{sfnb] lv g} k|s[ltnfO{ k"hf ub{} cfPsf du/ ;d'bfosf] ljz] if dxTj af] s] sf] e"Dof kj{ / f] uAofwL gnfuf] ;, b} jLk|sf] kaf6 alrof] ;\ / / fd|f] cGgafnL kmnf] ;\ eGg] sfdgfsf ;fy dgfpg] ub{5g\ . e"Dof kj{ dfgj hfltsf] ljsf;;u} pTklQ ePsf] Ps k|frLg dfgj ;Eotf / ;fF: s[lts ;Eotfsf] ?kdf lng] ul/ G5 . of] kj{ slxn] b] lv dgfpg z'? eof] eGg] s'/ f vf] hs} ljifo aGg] u/ ] sf] 5 . t/ klg e"Dof kj{ e"ld b] ptfx?sf] >4f ug{' xf] . e"Dof kj{n] : yfgLo k/ Dk/ fut snf ;+: s[ltsf] klxrfg, df} lns ;+: s[lt ;+/ If0f x'g] u/ ] sf] 5 . e"Dof kj{ / f] Nkf ?s'dsf] du/ hfltx?sf] a: tL ePsf] ;a} ufpFdf dgfpg] ub{5g . e"Dof kj{df c;f/ ! ut] e"d] k"hf ul/ G5 eg] @ ut] b] lv % ut] ;Dd e"Dof gfr / grf? gfr gfRg] rng / x] sf] 5 . e"Dof gfrsf] gfdnfO{ ufpF cg';f/ sf gfd x'G5 . aNs, ‰ofds'6/ L, gfDsf] h: tf gfdn] : yfgLo efiffdf gfd / fv] sf] kfOG5 . k|fs[lts ljklQaf6 hf] lug] ljZjf;sf ;fy dgfOg] e"Dof kj{df k"hfkf7;Fu} @@ rfndf gflrG5 . e"Dof kj{sf] a] nf o'jf–o'jtL a'sL km"n l6Kg cUnf kxf8sf] a'sL kf6gdf hfG5Gg\ . a'sL kf6gaf6 NofPsf] / +uLlj/ +uL km"n ;a} nfO{ lz/ df nufOlbP/ cu|hsf] cfzLjf{b yfK5g\ . pgLx?n] NofPsf] a'sL km"n ufpFsf] ;a} 3/ df k'¥ofOG5 . n] saf6 k"hfkft u/ ] / em/ ] kl5 ufpFdf dlxnfx?n] WjfF;f] , v/ fgL, bz} +df 9f] sfdf / flvPsf] 6Lsf–hd/ f h: tf 3/ lnkkf] t u/ ] / lgl: sPsf] kmf] xf] / nfO{ 3/ aflx/ kmfN5g\ . To;kl5 ljlwut?kdf an k"hf cyf{t e"Dof kj{ z'? ePsf] cu'jfn] atfpF5g\ . an xfNbf jif{ el/ sf] u|xbzf / ljklQ e"Dofn] n} hfg] ljZjf; 5 . e"Dof b] jtfnfO{ jln r9fPkl5 clgi6 gx'g] , afnLgfnL ;lk|g] vfd du/ ;d'bfodf hgljZjf; / xL cfPsf] 5 . k|s[ltsf] k"hf ug] { rng c7f/ du/ ft If] qdf a;f] af; ug] { du/ x?sf] k|rng 5 . du/ x?n] k/ Dk/ fut k|fs[lts k"hf u/ ] kl5 pgLx?sf] gfrufg / vfglkg ub{5g . ljb] zdf a: g] x? klg e"Dof k"hfsf] ;dodf ufpFdf kms{G5g\ . e"Dof kj{df cfˆgf] e] ife"iffdf ;lhP/ o'jf–o'jtL / a"9fkfsfx? cfk;df ldn] / laleGg afhfufhf, h: t} bdfxf, 6] Dkf] , 9f] n, em/ f{, ;gfO{ / ‰ofnLsf] tfndf lbgel/ gfRg] u5{g\ . c7f/ du/ ft If] qdf e"Dofh: t} grf?, l;+uf?, do'/ , 6Kkf ;d] tsf] gfr klg b] vfOG5 . e"Dof kj{nfO{ g} nlIft u/ L k|To] s jif{ ljleGg lhNnfaf6 u|fdL0f ko{6sx? k'Ug] ub{5g\ . k"jL{ ?s'd / / f] Nkf vfd efifLx?sf] ;fF: s[lts klxrfg ePsf ufpF / / d0fLo a: tLx?, P] ltxfl;s / k|fs[lts 56fn] l;Fufl/ Psf] e"uf] n xf] . h'g e"uf] n du/ vfd ;d'bfosf] cflbd ;f+: s[lts ynf] sf] ?kdf lrlgG5 . du/ vfd ;d'bfosf] hLjgz} nL b] Vbf ko{6sx? b+u k5{g . k"jL{ ?s'd / / f] Nkfsf ufpFx?df ko{6sx? / dfpg] eg] s} du/ vfd efiffsf] cWoog, df} lns ;+: s[lt, jg: klt, jg h+un, kf6g, gbLgfnf, tfntn} of, / jGohGt'x? kb{5g\ . vfd du/ ufpFsf afl;Gbf ;fd"lxstfdf ljZjf; u5{g\ . ;fdflhs Pstflagf du/ vfdx? cfˆgf] cl: tTj : jLsf/ gug] { ;F: sf/ 5 . du/ vfdx?sf] ufpFdf ;dfg ;+/ rgfdf 3/ lgdf{0f ePsf x'G5g . ufpFdf pgLx?n] v] tLkftLdf cd{kd{sf] l;4fGt / ljsf; lgdf{0fdf k/ Dk/ fut emf/ fk|yf sfod / fV5g\ . of] g} vfd du/ hfltsf] ;fdflhs ljz] iftf xf] . h'g s'/ fn] u|fdL0f ko{6sx? cfslif{t x'g] ub{5g\ . g] kfndf tLg lsl;dsf] du/ efiff 5 .

8f] Nkfsf du/ n] sfOs] efiff af] N5g\ . ?s'd / / f] Nkfsf du/ x? vfd -c7f/ du/ ftL_ efiff af] N5g\ eg] , kfNkf, : ofª\hf, tgx'F / gjnk/ f;Lsf du/ 9'6 -afx| du/ ftL_ efiff af] N5g\ . efiff, ;+: s[lt, k/ Dk/ fn] du/ hflt wgL dflgG5 . du/ hflt Ps hflt ax'efiff ePsf] ;d'bfo xf] . wfld{s / ;f+: s[lts?kn] du/ x? lxGb" wd{af6 a9L k|efljt b] lvP klg hftLo wd{sf] ?kdf af} 4 wd{;Fu klg glhs 5g\ . du/ hfltx?n] df} lns k/ Dk/ fut ;+: sf/ x?nfO{ lg/ Gt/ tf lbO/ x] sf 5g\ . du/ ;d'bfodf k|s[lt;Fu hf] l8Psf rf8 kj{ e"Dof, df3] / r08Lk"0f] { k|rngdf 5g\ . cfˆg} df} lns ;+: sf/ ;+: s[lt / x] sf du/ hfltsf] cGo hfltsf] eGbf km/ s k|s[lt ;+: sf/ / ;+: s[lt / x] sf] 5 . cGo hfthfltsf] t'ngfdf w] / } y/ ,

pky/ / x] sf] du/ hfltsf] cfˆg} efiff, wd{, ;+: sf/ / x] sf] 5 . du/ hfltsf] zf/ L/ Ls agf] 6 b] lv / Llt, l/ jfh, / xg;xg, rfnrngdf 5'§} vfnsf] / x] sf] x'G5 . du/ hfltsf] ;+: s[ltdf klg 5'§} vfnsf] df} lns klxrfg kfOG5 . du/ hfltdf ax'n efiff, ;+: s[lt, k/ Dk/ f / rf8kj{x? / x] sf 5g\ . ljljw ;+: s[lt, rf8kj{sf] s'/ f ubf{ c7f/ du/ fFt If] qsf du/ x?n] dgfpg] ;+: s[ltsf] k|d'v rf8df e"Dof -gf] uf] afË] _ kj{nfO{ lng] ul/ G5 . vfd efiffdf afª eg] sf] rp/ xf] / nf] sf] afª eg] sf] gfRg] rp/ xf] . st} gf] sf] afª klg eGg] ub{5g\ . e"Dof gfr gfRg dlxnf Ps nfOg / k'?if Ps nfOg u/ L b'O{ nfOgdf x'G5g\ . k'?if leqk§L / dlxnf bflxg] k+lQmdf ;lhPsf x'G5g\ . e"Dof yfgdf b] jtfnfO{ aln lbP/ k"hf ul/ ;s] kl5 nuftf/ kfFr lbg;Dd e"Dof gfr gfRg] k|rng / x] sf] 5 . e"Dof gfrdf vfd du/ ;d'bfodf k|rlnt e] ife"iffdf dlxnfn] u'Go", rf] nL, k5of} p/ L, uf8f, u/ uxgfdf / k'?ifn] wfsf 6f] kL, uf8f, k6'sf, rf} jaGbL nufPt k/ dk/ fut kf] zfsdf ;lhP/ klxnf] 3] / fdf k'?if / kl5Nnf] 3] / fdf dlxnfsf] nfda4 tl/ sfdf gfRg] ub{5g\ . ufpFel/ sf ;Dk"0f{ dlxnf, k'?if, s] 6fs] 6L, o'jfo'jtL, a'9fa'9L ;a} e"Dof gfRg] 7fpFdf hDdf x'G5g\ . clg kfFr lbg;Dd bdfxf, emofnL, ;xgfO{nufotsf afhfsf] tfndf e"ld b] jtfnfO{ k'Hb} gfRg] ub{5g . e"Dof kj{df z'?df p7fpg] rfnfaf6 gfrsf] z'?jft ug{] ul/ G5 . o; gfr gfRg] qmddf p7fpg] rfnfaf6 z'? 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g;f b]lvg] x•L 5fnf le/]/ ?Fb} dfUb5] kfgL b]cf] eg]/ tgf rf]lndf 5}g 5ftL v'nf 5g\ oxfF dfgjL kIf ;fx|} n'nf 5g\ au]sf] 5 /ftf] g5'g] w/fdf d'6' 7f]sL ?G5] pm d5]{ knfdf s7} Û ef]sn] Hofg dbf{ / kbf{ ctflnG5 dfG5] sxfF Gofo emnf{ cu]g" cFw]/f] / kL8f kFw]/f] ag]sf] 5 Tof] /ft b'Vb} 5 d]/f] oL kL8f au]sf slt yfD5 5ftL c;fWo} kL8f aGg k'U5 pmdfly pm tf db{ xf] h] u/] lg x'g] /] l3;fb}{ nuL rkL{df kf] y'Gof] /] pm lgn{Hh em}+ af]N5 5ftL km'nfO{ s7} Û /ftdf df5{ sf]/f{ ;dfO{ st} af]Ng r'F;Dd s}+ 5}g df}sf uwfem}F pxL db{sf] 3f]S5 rf]nf pm ;GtfgsL lbJo k"hf ag]/ p3f5]{ ;w}F 5ftL vf]lnlbP/ st} tfKb5] ef]ssf /fk lzvf st} gfKb5] dfgjL d"No ltvf pm :jf:gL eO{ db{sf] af]nL dfGg] pm uf]nL lkO{ wGo ;+;f/ wfGg] st} pm g;fn] ntfb}{ 5 /ftL st}sf] Joyfn] a6fb}{ 5 3fF6L g;f lrlD6nf 5g\ xl/of / gLnf x'Fb} x}g ;Gtfg /] 5f]/L pGsf cwdL{ kL8f kl:sg] u5{ o:t} :jwdL{ b'vL efj afF8\5g\ ;a]/} egL db{sf] cy{ vf]Sb} 5 /] pm g'gLnf kL8f lkpF5] /] ;w}F pm g 1fgL u'gL xf], g lj1fg a'em\5 s7} Û db{tf plk|mFb} gfª\lub} 5 tyflk ToxfF km"n j}nfpFb} 5g\ s7} Û dfgjL kIf ;fx|} n'nf 5g\ .

s'g rflxF xf] < sfnf] ux'Fuf] / f] uf] / f] clg s'g rflxF ;'Gb/ < h;nfO{ dfof nfU5 pxL ;a} c+u ePsf] xft gePsf] v'§f u'dfPsf] cfFvf gb] Vg] s;nfO{ / fd|f] eGg] < h;n] cfkm"nfO{ k"0f{ 7fG5 pxL . rKkn gnufpg] vfnL v'§f lx8\g} g;Sg] gofF pTkfbg rflxg] u'hf/ f u/ ] k'Ug] s'g xf] ;'vL < h;n] cfkm"nfO{ ;'xfPsf] b] V5 pxL . cfª\s} sk8fdf lgbfpg] dx+uf a] 8df 56kl6g] km] ;g ldnfpg wf} x'g] cfª 9fs] k'Ug] sf] xf] ;Gt'sL < h;sf] dgdf rog 5 pxL . sfdn] ;f] Rg} gEofpg] km';{bn] cTofpg] s'/ f v] nfP/ latfpg] lhp ysfP/ la;fpg] s'g xf] pkof] uL < h;n] sfddf / dfpg ;S5 pxL . ;f] rsf] ef/ L af] Sg] d] nf] d] ;f] ;dfTg] c?sf ;jfn sf] 6\ofP/ latfpg] cfkm\gf] rrf{ / 3[0ffsf] jf: tf gug] { s'g xf] zflGt < h;n] c?sf] s'enf] lrtfpFb} g pxL . ;Sbf] lbg] n'6\g WofpGg ug] { lnPsf] ;lDemg] lbPsf] lal;{g] s'g xf] wdL{ < h;n] lbPsf] df kZrftfk ub} {g pxL .

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CMYK

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@)&( ;fn c;f/ $ ut] zlgjf/ (June 18, 2022)

:yfkgf lbj;df /Qmbfg q

/f]d yfkf

3f]/fxL, # c;f/ . bfª b]pv'/L xf]6n Joj;foL ;ldltn] cfkm\gf] @* cf}+ :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/df z'qmaf/ /Qmbfg sfo{qmd u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltsf cWoIf lbk]Gb| k'gsf] cWoIftf / bfª lhNnf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf 6+sl;+x a'9fyf]sLsf] k|dv ' cfltYotfdf /Qmbfg sfo{qmd ePsf] xf] . ;ldltsf] tLglbg] sfo{qmd cGtu{t z'qmaf/ clGtd lbg /Qmbfg sfo{qmd ul/Psf] xf] . ;ldltn] klxnf] lbg dflj:t/Lo jSt[Tjsnf k|ltof]lutf u/]sf] lyof] eg] bf];|f] lbg wfld{s:yn afx|sg' ] bxdf ;/;kmfO u/]sf] lyof] . z'qmaf/ ePsf] /Qmbfg sfo{qmddf af]Ng] jQmfx?n] /Qmbfg g} hLjgbfg ePsfn] o;n] c:ktfnsf] z}øofdf /ut cefjdf 56kl6Psf lj/fdLnfO{ ;xof]u k'Ug] atfP . xf]6n Joj;foL ;ldltn] Joj;foLsf] xslxtsf nflu dfq geO{ ;fdflhs ;]jfdf klg sfd ul//x]sf] k|dv ' cltly tyf bfª lhNnf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf 6+sl;+x a'9fyf]sLn] atfpg'eof] . lhNnfsf] xf]6n Joj;fonfO{ yk :jR5, ;kmf / dof{lbt agfO aflx/af6 3'Dg cfpg] ko{6ssf] /f]hfOdf kfg{ ;a} xf]6n Joj;foLx? nfUg'kg]{ pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;ldltsf lgjt{dfg cWoIf ?b| 8f“uLn] bfª b]pv'/L xf]6n Joj;foL

;ldltn] ljutb]lv g} Joj;foLx?sf] xsclwsf/ / ;dfh ;]jf ub}{ cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . b]zdf ljleGg ;dodf ePsf ljktsf 36gfx?df xf]6n Joj;foL ;ldltn] ;xof]uL e"ldsf lgjf{x ub}{ cfPsf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . Joj;fonfO{ df/df kfg]{ u/L ;dosf] xbaGbL tf]lsg'n] klg Joj;fonfO{ w/fkdf kfg]{ sfd u/]sf] eGb} pxf“n] slDtdf klg ;f“em !! ah];Dd xf]6n Joj;fo ;~rfng ug{ kfpg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] . :yfkgfsfnb]lv g} ;fdflhs / Joj;foLsf] kIfdf sfd ub}{ cfPsf] eGb} pxf“n] Joj;fonfO{ cfTdlge{/ agfpg hf]8 lbg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !$ sf cWoIf efgl;ª a'9f, !& sf cWoIf /fd nf}6g rf}w/L, /Qm ;~rf/ s]Gb| 3f]/fxLsf ;efklt yDdg rf}w/L, ;f]xL s]Gb|sf O~rfh{ lbnLk Gof}kfg],

bfª r]Da/ ckm sd;{sf ;lrj nIdL clwsf/L, j8f k|x/L k|dv ' tyf k|x/L lg/LIfs uh]Gb| zfxL, kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf b'uf{nfn s];Lnufotn] z'esfdgf dGtJo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . ;ldltn] cfkm\g} k|fu+ 0fdf /Qmbfg sfo{qmd cfof]hgf u/]sf] lyof] . pQm /Qmbfg sfo{qmddf sl/a ltg bh{g a9Ln] /Qmbfg u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf xf]6n Joj;fok|lt pNn]vgLo sfo{ u/]sfx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f] ;ldltdf sl/a kw| ;o Joj;foL cfj4 /x] klg :yfkgf lbj;df ;xeflutf Go"g /x]sf] lyof] . ;ldltsf pkfWoIf tyf sfo{qmd ;+of]hs O{Zj/ a'9fsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f dxf;lrj 6Lsf/fd e';fnn] ug'e { Psf] lyof] .

kfNkf–a'6jn ;8sdf l6Kk/ rNg /f]s P]/fjtL SofDk;df Ifdtf clea[l4 tflnd o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf kfNkf, # c;f/ . l;4fy{ /fhdfu{cGtu{t kfNkf–a'6jn ;8sv08df l6Kk/ rnfpg /f]s nufOPsf] 5 . l8lehg ;8s sfof{non] ;"rgf hf/L ub}{ oxL c;f/ ! ut]b]lv ebf} d;fGt;Dd /fhdfu{df l6Kk/ ;~rfngdf /f]s nufPsf] xf] . /fhdfu{cGtu{t l;4afaf bf]efg If]qdf xfn} sfnf]kq]sf] sfd ePsf] / aiff{tsf] ;dodf 7"nf dfnafxs ;jf/L ;fwg ;~rfng x'b“ f sfnf]kq]sf]

k6xf]n lg:sg uO{ ;8s hL0f{ aGg] x'b“ f 7"nf ;jf/L ;~rfngdf /f]s nufOPsf] ;8s l8lehg sfof{no kfNkfsf l8lehg k|dv ' /fd]Zj/ nD;fnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;8sdf cTolws ef/jxg ePsf l6Kk/ ;~rfgndf /f]s nufpg ;xhLs/0fsf nflu :yfgLo k|zf;g / k|x/L sfof{nonfO{ ;d]t ;8s l8lehg kfNkfn] cg'/f]w u/]sf] 5 . o; ;8sv08df b}lgs ;jf/L ;fwgsf] rfk a9\bf] 5 .

b'O{ 306f v'n]sf] z]o/ ahf/df !!% sDkgLsf] d"No 36\of] o''uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} +, # c;f/ . z'qmaf/ b'O{ 306f v'n] sf] z] o/ ahf/ df !!% sDkgLsf] d"No 36] sf] 5 eg] ^) sDkgLsf] d"No a9] sf] 5 . g] kfn : 6s PS;r] Ghn] c;f/ b] lv nfu' x'g] u/ L ;ftfdf zlgaf/ afx] s ^ lbg ahf/ vf] Ng] / z'qmaf/ @ 306f dfq} cyf{t\ !! b] lv ! ah] ;Dd sf/ f] af/ x'g] u/ L Joj: yf ldnfPsf] xf] . z'qmaf/ g] K;] kl/ ;"rs klg &=%& cÍn] 36] / !(&! cÍdf sfod ePsf] 5 . s'n &# s/ f] 8 ^# nfv ?k} of“sf]

z] o/ lsga] r eof] . ;a} h;f] pk;d"xsf ;"rs 36] sf 5g\ . a} lͪ %, ljsf; a} Í !$, kmfOgfG; cf7, xf] 6n tyf ko{6g !%, hnljB't\ !*, hLjg aLdf rf/ , pTkfbg cf7, dfOqmf] kmfOgfG; Ps, lghL{jg aLdf !*, cGo cf7 tyf Jofkf/ gf} cÍ 36] . cf“wLvf] nf n3'ljQsf] d"No !) k|ltzt a9\of] . l/ e/ kmN;sf] d"No %=( k|ltzt 36\of] . sf/ f] af/ / sdsf cfwf/ df g] kfn 6] lnsd, ;] Gr'/ L sdl;{on a} Í, Pg;L;L a} Í, s'df/ L a} Í / nIdL a} Í qmdzM cufl8 / x] .

udL{ Pj+ jiff{tsf] ;dodf nfdv'§]af6 ;g]{ /f]uaf6 arf}+ cf}nf] -dn]l/of_, 8]+uL Hj/f], sfnfhf/, hfkflgh OG;]kmnfOl6; h:tf ;+qmfds /f]u nfdv'§]sf] 6f]sfOaf6 x'g] ub{5 .

o;af6 aRgM l l l l l l l l l

em'n nufP/ ;'Tg] k"/f z/L/ 9fSg] u/L n'uf nufpg] . z/L/sf v'nf c+udf nfdv'6\6]sf] 6f]sfOaf6 aRg] dnd nufpg] .

3/sf] em\ofn 9f]sfdf hfnL /fVg] .

3/ jl/kl/, au}+rf / ;fj{hlgs :yfgdf kfgL hDg glbg] / vfN8fv'N8L k'g]{ .

9n, gfnf v'nf /fVg] . kf]v/L, bx tyf gfnfx?df nfdv'6\6]sf] nfef{ vfg] df5f kfNg] . ;'+u'/, a+u'/, xf“;, 3f]8fh:tf kz'kG5Lx? Jojl:yt 9+un] kfNg] . dflg; a:g] 3/eGbf kz'klG5sf] vf]/ 6f9f /fVg] .

g]kfn ;/sf/

lj1fkg af]8{

ljdf kf]ln;L x/fPsf] ;"rgf Û d]/f] lgDg Aoxf]/fsf] nfOkm OG:of]/]G; skf]/{ ]zg g]kfn ln= 3f]/fxL zfvfaf6 k|fKt ljdf kf]ln;L @)&( h]7 @ ut]sf lbg 3f]/fxLaf6 ndxLtkm{ cfpFb} ubf{ x/fPsf]n] e]6fpg'xg' ] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L rf}sL jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'xg' cg'/f]w ub{5' . gfd M kljqf a'9fyf]sL kf]ln;L g+= M !%))@)^!& 7]ufgf M ;tal/of– $ xfn M ndxL g=kf=– *, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&*$%&*@

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www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

tflnd pb\3f6g ul/Psf] xf] . #@ hgf ljBfyL{x¿sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] tflnddf efn'afª, # c;f/ .

Ifdtf clea[l4sf ljifodf P]/fjtL cfbz{ ax'dv ' L SofDk;sf ;xfos k|dv ' SofDk; nfndl6of b]pv'/Ldf ljqmfGt 1jfnL, Joj:yfkg laxLaf/b]lv b'Ol{ bg] sfo{qmd ljifodf Joj:yfkg ;+sfosf pTkfbg, Joj:yfkg tyf k|fWofks /fds[i0f kf}8]n, Ifdtf clea[l4 tflnd z'¿ pb\3f]if0f tyf sfo{qmd ePsf] 5 . pTkfbgsf ljifodf b]pv'/L ljBfyL{ sNof0fsf/L 6'8] 86sdsf sfo{sf/L ;ldltsf] cfof]hgfdf tflnd ;Dkfbs cf]dk|sfz u'Ktfn] z'¿ ePsf] xf] . tflndsf] k|lzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] . pb\3f6g SofDk; k|dv ' ljBfyL{ jL/]Gb| lu/Lsf] :jfut lji0f'k; | fb e';fnn] ug'e { Psf] dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] lyof] . ;ldltsf cWoIf w'j| sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ljBfyL{ a]njf;]sf] cWoIftf Pj+ 6Lsf /fjtn] ug'e { Psf] lyof] .

SofDk; k|dv ' lji0f'k; | fb tflnd z'qmaf/;Dd rNg]5 . e';fnsf] k|dv ' cfltYotfdf

sG;N6]G6 lkmlhl;og 8f= k|sfz ;'j]bL / hg/n ;h{g 8f= /fhLj 9sfnåf/f b}lgs?kdf la/fdLsf] r]shf“r tyf ;kmn pkrf/ ufoqL g]zgn xl:k6n k|f=ln=df 8f= k|sfz ;'j] bLåf/ f lbOg] ;] jfx?M bdsf] / f] u, Ifo/ f] u, lgdf] lgof, ;f; km] g{ ufx|f] x'g] , 6fpsf] sf] ;d: of, d'6', sn] hf] sf] ;d: of, ;'u/ k|] ;/ sf] ;d: of, d[uf} nf lk;fa;DaGwL ;d: of, yfO/ fO8;DaGwL ;d: of, k] 6;DaGwL ;d: ofsf] r] shfFr tyf pkrf/ .

8f= /fhLj 9sfnåf/ f lbOg] ;] jfx?M xfO8«f]l;n, xlg{of, Pk]l08S;, lkQ y}lnsf] kTy/L, z/L/df ufF7fu'7L knfPsf], :tg ;'lGgPsf], :tgdf lkk hd]sf], :tgsf] ufF7fu'7L, z/L/sf] rf]6k6s ;fy} lkQ y}nLsf] kTy/L / Pk]l08S;sf] b'lj{g ljlwaf6 r]shfFr tyf ck|]zg .

lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu

ufoqL g]zgn xl:k6n k|f=ln= 3f]/fxL–!$ -k'/fgf] a;kfs{ ;efu[xglhs}_ kmf]gM )*@–%^$@@@, )*@–%^$@@# PDa'n]G;sf] nfluM (*$&*!&&&%, (*%&*^!%!%

aflnsf s/0fL cf/f]kdf hgk|ltlglw kqmfp /f]Nkf, # c;f/ -o';_– Ps aflnsfnfO{ s/0fL u/sf] ] cf/f]kdf /f]Nkfsf Ps hgk|ltlglw kqmfp k/sf ] 5g\ . aflnsfnfO{ s/0fL u/sf] ] cf/f]kdf lqj]0fL ufp“kflnsf–^ sf j8f ;b:o #% jifL{o df]xg s];L kqmfp k/sf ] x'g\ . ut h]7 #) ut] s];Ln] aflnsfnfO{ hah{:tL s/0fL u/sf] ] ph'/L k/kl5 ] k|x/Ln] pgnfO{ kqmfp u/sf] ] xf] . s];LnfO{ kqmfp u/L /f]Nkf lhNnf cbfntaf6 ;ft lbgsf] Dofb yk u/L cfjZos cg';Gwfg cl3 a9fOPsf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .

x6\b}5=== cfP/ ;f]Wg'xG' 5 . cfdf ;d"xsf] a}7sdf klg of] ljifon] k|j]z kfpg] u/]sf] 5 .Ú oftfoftsf] ;'ljwf, :jf:Yo ;+:yfsf] kx'r “ tyf z}lIfs hfu/0fdf ;d]t ?G6Lu9L cln cufl8 /x“bf em/gfnfO{ kl5Nnf lbgdf sfd ug{ Tolt ;s; 5}g . lat]sf b'O{ jif{ / rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] df3 d;fGt;Dd oxf“sf pNn]Vo lbbLalxgLn] ;'/lIft ue{ktg ;]jf lnPsf 5g\ . cfly{s jif{ @)&^÷&& df @) jif{dl' gsf @# / @) jif{dflysf Ps ;o #* u/L Ps ;o ^! hgfn] of] ;]jf lnPsf lyP . cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷)&* df @) jif{dl' gsf gf} / @) jif{dflysf Pss ;o @( u/L s"n Ps ;o #* hgfn] of] ;]jf lnPsf] tYof+s b]lvG5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] df3 d;fGt;Dd @) jif{dl' gsf 5 / @) jif{dflysf ^# u/L ^( hgf;Dd of] ;]jf k'u]sf] b]lvG5 . ;'/lIft ue{ktgaf/] s'/} ;'Gg grfxg] /f]Nkfsf u|fdL0f a:tLdf o; ljifodf cfPsf] kl/jt{gsf pbfx/0f x'g\ oL . n's]/ c;'/lIft ue{ktg u/fp“bf jif]l{ g w]/} lbbLalxgLsf] csfn}df d[To' x'g] u/]sf] /f]Nkfdf kl5Nnf lbgdf of] ;d:of 6b}{ hfg yfn]sf] 5 . k|hgg :jf:Yo ;]jf a:tL–a:tLdf k|rf/k|;f/ ug{,

;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt M @)&(.#.$ ut]

Zff/bf g=kf= j8f g+= % ;Nofg a:g] lgj]bs cf]k]Gb| axfb'/ vqLn] cfˆgf] ;xf]b/ efO{ b'uf{axfb'/ vqL ldlt @)^$.)&.@% df ef/tlt/ uO{ xfn;Dd kmsL{ gcfPsf] xFb' f lgh b'uf{axfb'/ vqLsf] d[To'sf] Goflos 3f]if0ff ul/kfpF egL o; ;Nofg lhNnf cbfntdf lgj]bg k]z u/]sf] xFb' f a]kQf ePsf] elgPsf pNn]lvt JolQm sxL st} /xg'ePsf] eP :jo+ jf sxL st} hLljt} ePsf] yfxf kfpg' x'g] cGo JolQmn] of] ;"rgf k|sfzg ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleq o; cbfntdf ;–k|df0f;lxt Aoxf]/f bfjL ug{xg' cg'/f]w 5 . cGoyf sfg'g adf]lhd d[To'sf] Goflos 3fif0ff x'g] Aoxf]/f ;d]t cg'/f]w 5 .

;Nofg lhNnf cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] ;"rgf Û l;ås'dfv uf=kf= j8f g+= &= ;Nofg a:g] lgj]bs ?kL bdfO{n] cfˆgf] >Ldfg emgs bdfO{ ldlt @)%#.)$.)* df /f]huf/Lsf] nflu ef/ttkm{ uO{ xfn;Dd kmsL{ gcfPsf] xFb' f lgh emgs bdfOsf] d[To'sf] Goflos 3f]if0ff ul/kfpF egL o; ;Nofg lhNnf cbfntdf lgj]bg k]z u/]sf] xFb' f a]kQf ePsf] elgPsf pNn]lvt JolQm sxL st} /xg'ePsf] eP :jo+ jf sxL st} hLljt} ePsf] yfxf kfpg' x'g] cGo JolQmn] of] ;"rgf k|sfzg ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleq o; cbfntdf ;– k|df0f;lxt Aoxf]/f bfjL ug{xg' cg'/f]w 5 . cGoyf sfg'g adf]lhd d[To'sf] Goflos 3f]if0ff x'g] Aoxf]/f ;d]t cg'/f]w 5 .

sf7df8f} +, # c;f/ -/ f;;_ M Pl;;L dlxnf 6L– @) RoflDkog;Lkdf g] kfnn] ljhoL z'?jft u/ ] sf] 5 . dn] l;ofsf] SjfnfnDk'/ df z'qmaf/ ePsf] pb\3f6g v] ndf g] kfnn] e"6fgnfO{ %) / gn] k/ flht ub} { ;r]t ug{ tyf :jf:Yo ;+:yfsf] kx'r “ ;Dd To:tf dlxnfnfO{ k'¥ofpg cf7 ;fd'bflos cu'jf lqmofzLn 5g\ . ?G6Lu9L, yjfª, df8L / n'ªu\ L| ufp“kflnsfdf o:tf ;fd'bflos cu'jf /x]sf] kf; g]kfnsf lhNnf:t/Lo sfo{qmd ;+of]hs ddtf vqLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;d'bfon] 5gf]6 u/L k7fPsf pxf“x?nfO{ kf; g]kfnn] cfwf/e"t txsf] tflnd lbg] u/]sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] .

cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];{

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ul/G5 .

sM{ ;Dk 3f]/fxL– !% afndlGb/ rf]s -afndlGb/sf] ;fd'Gg]_ kmf]g g+= (*$&(%&!(#, (*!@**()@*

blnt ljsf; ;dfh (DDS) zf=g=kf= $, ;fx'6f]n, ;Nofg

cfj]bg cfx\jfg ul/Psf] ;"rgf Û pk/ f] Qm ;DaGwdf o; ;+: yf blnt ljsf; ;dfh (DDS) ;Nofgn] cfkm\gf] : yfkgf sfnb] lv g} ljleGg ;/ sf/ L tyf u} / ;/ sf/ L lgsfox?;Fu ;xsfo{ u/L sfd ub} { cfO/ x] sf] oxfFx?nfO{ cjut g} 5 . o;} ;Gbe{df ;+: yfsf nflu cfjZos kg] { tkl;n adf] lhdsf j: t' tyf ;] jfx?sf] cfk"lt{ ug'{kg] { ePsfn] lgodfg';f/ btf{ ePsf tkl;ndf pNn] v ul/ Psf If] qsf j: t' tyf ;] jf k|bfosx?n] ldlt @)&( c;f/ @) ut] ;Dddf j: t' tyf ;] jfsf] b/ efp v'Ng] u/ L cfjZos k|df0fkqx?sf] k|ltlnlk ;lxt cfj] bg lbg'x'gsf nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/ Psf] 5 . qm=;+= j:t' tyf ;]jf If]q

cfjZos sfuhft

s}lkmot

!

 kmd{ btf{ k|df0f, Kofg÷Eof6, s/ r'Qmf, gjLs/0f lg:;f, COP, ;b:otf k|df0fkqx?sf] k|ltlnlk

lgj]bgsf ;fy cfjZos sfuhftx?sf] ;fydf b//]6 ;lxt cf;o kq k]z ug]{

cf=j= @)&*÷&( sf] n]vf kl/If0fsf nflu rf6{8{ PsfpG6]G6

 Joj;foLsf] gful/stf, xf]6]n btf{, Kofg÷Eof6, s/ r'Qmf k|df0fkq k|ltlnlk # :6]zg/L tyf d;nGb  k;n btf{, Kofg÷Eof6, s/ r'Qmf ;fdfg cfk"lt{ k|df0fkq k|ltlnlk cfj]bg kmf/fd $ xn'sf ;jf/L ;fwg  An'a's / 8«fOe/sf] nfO;]G;sf] l8=l8=P;= -rf/ kf+u|]_ k|ltlnlk clkm; ;fx'6f]naf6 % xn'sf ;fdfg 9'jfgL  An'a's / 8«fOe/sf] lng ;lsG5 . ;fwg -rf/ kf+u|]_ nfO;]G;sf] k|ltlnlk ^ Jofg/ xf]l8ª af]8{  k;n btf{, Kofg÷Eof6, s/ r'Qmf k|df0fkq lk|lG6ª k|df0fkq k|ltlnlk gf]6 M cfj]bg ddskoquotation@gmail.com df Od]ndfkm{t jf l;w} clkm;df lznaGbL vfddf clkm; ;doleq lbg ;lsG5 . cfjZos ;Dks{sf nflu M )**—%@))%! @

ug]{ ljZjf; JoQm ug'e{ of] . u8\of}nf dn pTkfbgn] s[lif pTkfbgdf a[l4 cfpg] / ;k{ ;+/If0f ugf{n] jftfj/0f tyf kof{j/0fsf] hu]gf{ ug{ ;lsg] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks lx/fnfn g]kfnLn] ljBfnodf cfkm"x?n] k|fljlws wf/sf] k9fO ;+rfng ul//x]sf] / ljBfyL{x?n] ;}4flGts 1fg;“u} k|of]ufTds / Jojxfl/s cEof; ubf{ l;sfO pknlAwd"ns ePsf] atfpg'eof] . k9fO;“u} ljleGg cEof; klg x'g] ePsfn] kl5Nnf] ;do ljBfyL{x?sf] rf;f] k|fljlws wf/tkm{ uPsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . lzjhg dfljsf ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf /fh]z lassf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf zf/bf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ! sf cWoIf k|bLk kf08]nufot :yfgLosf] klg ;xeflutf lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f lzIfs z]/h+u zfxn] ug'e{ Psf] lyof] .

Pl;;L dlxnf 6L–@) M g]kfnsf] ljhoL z'?jft

8f= ;GbLk yfkfåf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M !_ skfn emg]{, lrnfpg], rfofF, bfb, tfn'kgsf] pkrf/ tyf skfn k|Tof/f]k0f ul/g] . @_ cg'xf/sf] bfu, 8G8Lkmf]/, cf]7 tyf cg'xf/ km'6\g], sfnf] kf]tf], rfofF, kmf]sf, ;]tf] b'aL, rfp/Lkgfsf] pkrf/ . #_ z/L/ lrnfpg], kmf]sf, gLn8fd, gª lvOg], 5fnf ;'Vvf x'g], km'6\g], bfb, vl6/f, ;f]/fOl;;, PnhL{, d';f tyf s'i7 /f]usf] pkrf/ . $_ n]h/ k|ljlwaf6 d';f, sf]7L, df;' knfPsf] / 6\of6' x6fpg] . %_ dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf nfUg] wft', le/+uL, ugf]l/of, l;lkmln;, ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of}gfª\u lrnfpg], kLk cfpg], ;]S;df sdhf]/Lkgsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . la/fdL hf“r x'g] ldltM @)&( c;f/ $ ut] zlgjf/, laxfg (M#) b]lv a]n'sf % ah];Dd . ;fy} oxL @)&( c;f/ !! ut], zlgjf/ jl/i7 xf8hf]gL{ tyf gzf /f]u Pj+ cyf]{k]l8s ;h{g 8f= ;'zLn of]uLaf6 x8\8L tyf gzf /f]u;DaGwL hfFr ul/g]5 . k'gZr M ;'u/, k|];/, yfO/fO8, 5ftL, d'6', k]6 / gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= k|sfz ;'j]bL / 8f= ;+ud l8=;L= åf/f b}lgs hfFr ul/G5 .

lznaGbL b/efpkq ;DaGwL ;"rgf Û

;Nofg lhNnf cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] ;"rgf Û

a'l4 k'g

nfdf] ;do sf7df8f}+sf] g]kfn :sLg -5fnf_ xl:k6ndf sfd u/L xfn b]jbx d]l8sn sn]h a'6jndf sfo{/t clt cg'ejL jl/i7 5fnf, of}g tyf :sLg n]h/ ;h{g ljz]if1 8f= ;GbLk yfkfåf/f r]shfFr tyf pkrf/ ul/g] x'Fbf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ k'/fgf]eGbf k'/fgf] /f]usf] pkrf/ u/fpg'xf];\ .

b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsf– ^, bfª

k|wfgfWofks

l;sfOPsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . o:t} ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ;k{ ;Nofg, # c;f/ . klxrfg tyf p4f/ tflnd klg ;Nofgsf] Ps ;fd'bflos lbOPsf] 5 . ;k{x?sf] ;+/If0f laBfnosf laBfyL{x?nfO{ u8\ ug{, s'g ;k{ laiffn' xf], s'g of}nf dn pTkfbg / ;k{ klxrfg ;k{ laiffn' xf]Og, klxrfg u/L tyf p4f/ tflnd lbOPsf] 5 . ;k{sf] plrt Joj:yfkg ug{ lhNnfsf] zf/bf gu/kflnsf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ tflnd lbOPsf]] j8f g+= ! zLtnkf6Ldf /x]sf] ;k{ ;+/If0fstf{ df]xg ;'j]bLn] lzjhg dfljsf k|fljlws atfpg' eof] . tflndkl5 wf/sf *) hgf ljBfyL{nfO{ ljiffn' / cljiffn' ;k{ lrg]/ laxLaf/ u8\of}nf dn pTkfbg dflg;x? klg ;k{af6 aRg] / ;k{ klxrfg tyf p4f/ / ;k{sf] klg Joj:yfkg x'g] tflnd lbOPsf] xf] . pxf“sf] egfO 5 . kl5Nnf] ;do dflg;x?n] u8\of}nf dn pTkfbg, ufO{ e}; + L kfNg 5f]8]sf / ;k{ klxrfg tyf p4f/ tflnd k|fËfl/s dndf sdL cfPsfn] Pj+ j]df};dL t/sf/L pTkfbg df6f]sf] pj{/fzlQm a9fpg tflndsf] ;dfkg sfo{qmddf u8\of}nf dn pTkfbg tflnd af]Nb} zf/bf gu/kflnsfsf lbOPsf] s[lif k|fljlws wf/sf k|dv ' k|sfz e08f/Ln] kl5Nnf] sf]l8g]6/ ?dg/fhaxfb'/ l;+xn] ;do k|fljlws k9fOn] atfpg'eof] . ls;fgx?n] ljBfyL{df 1fg / ;Lksf] ljsf; /f;folgs dn a9L k|of]u ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ug]{ ePsf sf/0f df6f] lau|b} ljBfyL{x?n] u8\of}nf dn uPsf]n] df6f] ;'wf/ ug{ / pTkfbg / ;k{ klxrfg tyf s[lifdf k|fËfl/s dnnfO{ hf]8 p4f/ tflnd l;s]/ hgdfg;df lbg u8\of}nf dn pTkfbg ug{ o; af/]df hfgsf/L k|bfg q

jl/i7 5fnf, of}g tyf :sLg n]h/ ;h{g ljz]if1 8f= ;GbLk yfkf cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];,{ 3f]/fxLdf cfp“b}

>L efg' dfWolds ljBfno

o; ljBfnosf] vl/ b ;ldltsf] ldlt @)&(.)#.)# ut] sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ b+uLz/ 0f ufpFkflnsf lzIff, o'jf tyf v] ns'b zfvf b++uLz/ 0f, bfªaf6 ljBfnonfO{ lj1fg÷: 6] d Nofa : yfkgfsf nflu k|fKt ePsf] ?= ^ nfv %) xhf/ / sd dWo] af6 cfjZos lj1fg÷: 6] d Nofa ;fdu|Lx? vl/ b tyf Joj: yfkg ug{'kg] { ePsf] n] pQm ;fdu|L cfk"lt{ ug{ O{R5's Joj;foL tyf kmd{x?af6 cfkm\gf] Joj;fo÷kmd{ btf{ k|df0fkq gjLs/ 0f tyf s/ r'Qmf k|df0fkq ;lxt & lbgleq btf{ ePsf sf] 6] zg ;"rgf k|sfszg ePsf] ldltn] * cf} + lbgdf vf] lng] 5 . lj: t[t hfgsf/ Lsf nflu M (*!@*!&(%@, (*$&($)**&, (*$&*#&&^(

laBfyL{nfO{ u8\of}nf dn pTkfbg / ;k{ klxrfg tflnd

xf]6]n tyf tflnd xn

ljdfn]v x/fPsf] ;"rgf Û d]/f] g]kfn nfOkm OG:of]/]G; sDkgLaf6 hf/L ePsf] lgDg Aoxf]/fsf] ljdfn]v ldlt @)&(.)@.@% ut] 3f]/fxLaf6 ;/f{ x'Fb} e'Dsf hfFFbf x/fPsf] x'Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M ;fu/ rf}w/L ljdfn]v g+= M $)#))@^($ 7]ufgf M 3f]/fxL –%, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*!)*$$$^)

k|ltof] lutfdf ;'vb z'?jft u/ ] sf] xf] . g] kfnn] lbPsf] (% / gsf] nIo e"6fgn] !& bzdnj % cf] e/ df ;a} ljs] 6 u'dfp“b} $$ / gdf ;d] l6of] . e"6fgsf nflu l5l/ ª hfGUdf] n] ;jf{lws !^ / g hf] 8\g'afx] s cGo v] nf8Ln] bf] xf] / f] cª\s hf] 8\g ;s] gg\ . gujfg rf] b] gn] *, ;f] gfd rf] b] ] gn] % tyf k] df ;f] N8gn] $ / g hf] l8g\ . e"6fgnfO{ ;: t} df ;d] 6\g] qmddf g] kfnsL ;+uLtf / fO{ PSn} n] rf/ ljs] 6 lnOg\ eg] sljtf s'“j/ / ;Ltf / fgf du/ n] ;dfg b'O{÷b'O{ ljs] 6 lnP . To;} u/ L cl: dgf sd{rfo{ / OGb' jdf{n] Ps÷Ps ljs] 6 lnP .

To;cl3 6; lht] / klxnf Jofl6ª u/ ] sf] g] kfnn] lgwf{l/ t @) cf] e/ df gf} ljs] 6 u'dfP/ ($ / gsf] of] ukmn agfPsf] lyof] .

g] kfnsf nflu sfhf] n >] i7n] ;jf{lws @^ / gsf] of] ubfg lbOg\ eg] OGb' jdf{n] @) / g agfOg\ .

To: t} sKtfg ?ljgf If] qLn] @!, 8f] nL e§n] kf“r, ;Ltf / fgf du/ n] rf/ tyf ddtf rf} w/ Ln] tLg / g hf] l8g\ . alnªdf e"6fgsL ;f] gfd rf] b] g PSn} n] rf/ ljs] 6 lnOg\ eg] c~h' u'?ª / tf;L r] sLn] Ps÷Ps ljs] 6 lnP . ;d"x aL df / x] sf] g] kfnn] ef] ln s'j] tsf] ;fdgf ug] {5 . ;d"x aL df g] kfn;lxt ax/ fOg, e"6fg, xªsª / s'j] t 5g\ .\ To;} u/ L ;d"x P df cfof] hs dn] l;of, cf] dfg, stf/ , l;ª\ufk'/ / ;+o'Qm c/ a Old/ ] 6\; -o'PO{_ 5g\ . ;d"xsf zLif{ b'O{ 6f] nLn] ;] ldkmfOgn v] Ng] 5g\ eg] kmfOgn k'Ug] 6f] nLn] Plzof sk v] Ng kfpg] 5 .

;"rgf Û ;"rgf ÛÛ ;"rgf ÛÛÛ ;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt @)&(.#.# o; / f] Nkf ;dfrf/ ;fKtflxs / n'lDagL k|b] z ;/ sf/ sf] ;fem] bf/ Ldf !(x@^ ;fOhsf] &!% ;L= df] 8] nsf] ckm;] 6 k|] ; d] lzg ul/ b ug{'kg] { ePsfn] ;f] pknAw u/fpg rfxg] OR5's, kmd{, ;Knfo;{x?n] cfˆgf ;Dk"0f{ sfuhft;lxt Go"gtd b/ / ]6 sf] 6] zg of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbg lbgleq lznaGbL b/ efpkq tkl;n adf] lhd k] z ug{ x'g cg'/ f] w 5 . ckm;] 6 d] l;gsf] ljj/ 0f k] z ug{'kg] { cfjZos sfuhftx? M !_ ;Knfo;{, kmd{ btf{sf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk ! k|lt @_ kmd{ gjLs/ 0fsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk ! k|lt #_ cfos/ btf{ k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk ! k|lt $_ s/ r'Qmf k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk ! k|lt %_ d] lzgsf] lj: t[t ljj/ 0f ^_ pknAw u/ fpg] ;Sg] ;do

/f]Nkf ;dfrf/ ;fKtflxs lnafª, /f]Nkf jl/i7 sG;N6]G6 afn/f]u ljz]if1 8f= k|sfz k'g, jl/i7 sG;N6]G6 lkmlhl;og ljz]if1 8f = /lGht kf08] tyf sG;N6]G6 :qL tyf k|;t' L /f]u ljz]if1 8f= clgtf >]i7åf/f r]shf“r eO/x]sf] ;"rgf Û lr/fo' d]l8sn P08 Kofyf]nf]hL ;]G6/ t'n;Lk'/df k|To]s lbg jl/i7 sG;N6]G6 afn/f]u ljz]if1 8f= k|sfz k'g MBBS -K.U_,MD -NAMS_, jl/i7 sG;N6]G6 lkmlhl;og ljz]if1 8f= /GhLt kf08] -MBBS-BPKIHS w/fg_ tyf MD -PGI r08Lu9, Ol08of_ tyf sG;N6] G6 :qL tyf k|;t' L/f]u ljz]if1 8f=clgtf >]i7åf/f la/fdLx?sf] r]shfFr tyf pkrf/ eO/x] sf] x'bF f ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] k"0f{ nfe lng'xf];\ .

8f= k|sfz k'gåf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M l gjhft lzz'x?df b]lvg] hl08;, ?3vf]sL, lgd'lgof, Hj/f]sf] r]shfFr tyf pkrf/ l aRrfx?n] vfgf vfg dg gug],{ lemhf]dfGg], b'AnfpFb} hfg], vfgfckr x'g,] nfdf] ;do;Dd eO/xg] cfpF, df;L, kvfnf, s'kf]if0f, k]6 b'Vg] r]shfFr tyf pkrf/ .

8f= /lGht kf08]åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M l ;'u/,yfO/fO8, k|;] /, k]6, sn]hf] ,d'6,' 5ftL -kmf]S;f]_ gzf tyf ;Dk"0f{ /f]ux?sf] r]shfFr tyf pkrf/ 8f= clgtf >]i7åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M l dlxnfx?df tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], ;]tf]kfgL aUg], of]gL lrnfpg], 9f8 sDd/ b'Vg] jf kfl§g], cflb l dlxgfjf/L ;dodf gx'g,] dlxgfjf/L x'bF f tNnf] k]6 w]/} b'Vg] cflbsf] pkrf/ l ue{jtL dlxfnfx?sf] lgodLt r]s hfFr tyf ;Nnfx–;'emfa . l dlxnfx?df x'g] lg;Gtfgkg -afemf]kg_ cflbsf] pkrf/ l :tgdf x'g] luvf{sf] r]shfFr tyf pkrf/ . gf]6 M la/fdLsf] gfd kmf]gaf6 kgL btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .

lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu

lr/fo' d]l8sn P08 Kofyf]nf]hL ;]G6/ t'n;Lk'/– % æuÆ nfOg, bfª -xf]6n dfpG6 Eo";Fu ;6]sf] ejgdf_ ;Dks{ g+= )*@–%@@^*#, (*%&*@)!^)

dfOu|]zg x/fPsf] ;"rgf Û d]/f] lgDg Aoxf]/fsf] bfª EofnL df=lj= 3f]/fxL, bfªaf6 sIff !@ pQL0f{ ePsf] dfOu|]zg oxL ldlt @)&( j}zfv !) ut]sf lbg 3f]/fxLaf6 ndxLtkm{ hfFFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M l/df lu/L /lhi6«]zg g+= M &&%^)&$^* 7]ufgf M 3f]/fxL –!%, bfª l;Daf]n g+= M @%^)!&%# ;Dks{ g+= M (*%&*#%!*(

gofF o'uaf]w k|sfzg k|f=ln= åf/f k|sflzt, ;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk|;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf k|aGw lgb]{zs M k|tfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb| s];L ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/ Joj:yfksM Clif/fh kf]v|]n

d'b|s M k|ltef ckm;]6 k|];, sfof{noM 3f]/fxL bfª, n'lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn CMYK

kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox?M t'n;Lk'/– %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!,

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