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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily July 18, 2021)

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a[l4 ljsf;sf nflu ;/sf/n] sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{'kg{] xf] t/ of] aLrdf d'Qm sd} ofx?sf] kIfdf vf;} sfd gePsf] kfOPsf] 5 . d'Qm sd} of lbj;nfO{ v'lzofnLsf] ?kdf geP/ cem} cfGbf] ngsf] ?kdf dgfpg] cj:yf /x] sf] d'Qm sd} of ;dfh bfªsf cWoIf xl/rGb rf} w/Ln] atfpg'eof] . ;/sf/nfO{ dfu kq k] z u/] / d'lQm lbj; dgfOPsf] xf] . lhNnfdf Ps xhf/ rf/ ;o &^ hgf kl/rokq kfKt d'Qm sd} of 5g\ t/ b'O{ xhf/ rf/ ;o #^ hgf d'Qm sd} ofsf] nut ;+sng x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . nut ;+sng ug{ 5'6] sf d'Qm sd} ofsf] nut ;+sngsf nflu ;d] t Wofgfsif{0f u/fOPsf] 5 . ;/sf/af6 pk] Iff d'Qm sd} ofsf] hLjgnfO{ ;xh agfpg ;/sf/n] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf] t sfof{noaf6 sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{] u5{ t/ of] tLg÷rf/ jif{sf]

bza'“Fb] ;xdltsf cfwf/df kf6L{nfO{ Pstfa4 agfpg hf]8 o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, @ ;fpg . g] skf -Pdfn] _ sf o'jfk': tfsf g] tf !) a'“b] ;xdltsf cfwf/df kf6L{nfO{ Pstfa4 agfpg] 5nkmndf h'6] sf 5g\ . l;+xb/af/df zlgaf/ kf6L{ cWoIf s] kL zdf{ cf] nL / jl/i7 g] tf dfwjs'df/ g] kfn kIfsf s] xL g] tfaLr ePsf 5nkmndf ;f] ;xdltsf cfwf/df g} kf6L{nfO{ Pstfa4 agfpg] lgisif{ lgsflnPsf] xf] . ;+;bLo bnsf pkg] tf ;'efifrGb g] Dafªn] gof“ ;xdltnfO{ sfof{Gjog ub} { cufl8 a9fP/

kf6L{nfO{ Pstfa4 agfpg] lgisif{ lgsflnPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfo{bnn] u/] sf] ;xdlt kf6L{ cWoIf cf] nL / jl/i7 g] tf g] kfnnfO{ a'emfO;s] sf] 5 . kf6L{leq b] lvPsf ljjfb ;dfwfg ug{sf nflu ul7t sfo{bnn] ut c;f/ @& ut] !) a'“b] ;xdlt ub} { kf6L{nfO{ Pstfa4 agfpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] lyof] . kf6L{ ;lrj uf] s0f{/ fh lji6n] gof“ ;xdltsf cfwf/df kf6L{ Pstf arfpgsf nflu 5nkmn ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . …Pdfn] nfO{ Pstfa4 ug{ af“sL # k]hdf:

cjlwdf sfo{qmdx? ;~rfng x'g ;s] sf 5} gg\ . lhNnfdf rf/ ;o tLghgf d'Qm sd} ofn] 5 w'/ b] lv kf“r s6\7f;Dd hUuf kfKt u/] sf] tYof+s 5 . tLg ;o @$ hgfn] ;Lk tyf cfod"ns tflnd lnPsf] tYof+sdf b] lvPsf] dfnkf] t tyf e"ld;'wf/ sfof{nosf kd'v bnaxfb'/ a:g] tn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . 3/ agfpg (@ hgfnfO{ cf7 xhf/sf] b/n] / Ps ;o %^ hgfnfO{ !) xhf/sf] b/n] /sd lbOPsf] 5 . ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= & s/L{df k"hf{ kfPsf t/ a:g gkfPsf !* hgf d'Qm sd} of 5g\ . sf7jfkt b'O{ ;o tLg hgfn] Ps nfv ?k} of“ a'em] sf 5g\ . e"ld;DaGwL cfof] un] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{] df hf] 8 @@ cf} + d'Qm sd} of lbj;sf] cj;/df zlgaf/ af“sL # k]hdf:

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sf7df8f} +, @ ;fpg . ;jf{] Rr cbfntsf] cfb] zfg';f/ ;+3Lo ;+;b\\sf] clwj] zg cfh cfOtaf/ z'?jft x'“b} 5 . ;/sf/sf] l;kmfl/;df /fi6«klt ljBfb] jL e08f/Ln] gof“ afg] Zj/l:yt ;+;b\ ejgdf cfOtaf/ ck/fGx $ ah] sf nflu clwj] zg cfx\ jfg ug{'ePsf] xf] . ;efd'v clUgk;fb ;fksf] 6fn] k'gM:yflkt ;+;b\\ w] / } lx;fan] P] ltxfl;s, ax'cfoflds / b"/ ufdL dxTjsf] /x] sfn] bnx?aLr Pstf ckl/xfo{ /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . d'n'sdf ljBdfg km/s /fhgLlts 36gfqmd;“u} kltlglw;ef k'gM:yfkgf eO{ z'?

x'g nfu] sf] o; clwj] zgnfO{ /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o If] qaf6 lgs} rf;f] sf ;fy x] l/Psf] 5 . o; clwj] zgaf6 kwfgdGqL z] / axfb'/ b] pjfn] kfKt ug{] ljZjf;sf] dtn] cfufdL /fhgLltnfO{ lbzflgb{] z ug{] 5 . sf] le8–!( ;+qmd0fsf] hf] lvd sfodd} /x] sf] a] nf z'? x'g nfu] sf] cjlwj] zg ;~rfngsf nflu :jf:Yo dfkb08sf] kfngfnufot Joj:yf;lxt ;Dk"0f{ tof/L k"/ f eO;s] sf] hfgsf/L lbOPsf] 5 . gof“ kl/j] zdf gof“9+un] hgtfsf] cfzfnfO{ ljZjf;df kl/0ft ug{ ;xsfo{ / ;xdltsf ;fy ;+;b\\nfO{ hLjGt, hgd'vL, rnfodfg / ultzLn tyf

kl/kSj t'Nofpg o;k6ssf] clwj] zgn] bnnfO{ 7"nf] cj;/ kbfg u/] sf] 5 . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …kltlglw;ef a[xt\ /fli6«o Pstfsf] zlQmzfnL ;Gb] z lbg] ynf] xf] , clxn] sf] cfjZostf cg'?k Tof] ;Gb] z lbg'k5{ eGg] d] / f] dt 5, bnx?;“u ;dGjo ug] {df OdfGbf/L / lgi7fsf ;fy koTg ug] {5' .Ú cbfntsf] ut c;f/ @* sf] kltlglw;ef k'gM:yfgfsf] lg0f{o;“u} g] kfnsf] /fhgLlt gof“ sf] if{df kj] z u/] sf] 5 . pQm lg0f{onfO{ /fhgLlts bnn] nf] stflGqs cEof;, d"No, dfGotf / zlQm k[ysLs/0f;“u hf] 8] / cf–cfkm\gf] 9+uaf6 JofVof tyf ljZn] if0f ul//x] sf 5g\ .

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3f] / fxL, @ ;fpg . bfªdf cfh cfOtaf/b]lv %% jif{dfly pd] / ;d"xnfO{ sf] le8lj?4sf] e] / f] l;n vf] k nufO“b} 5 . lhNnfsf !) j6f :yfgLo txsf Ps ;oa9L vf] k s] Gbx?af6 %% jif{dfly pd] / ;d"xsf JolQmx?nfO{ vf] k nufOg] ePsf] xf] . :jf:Yo sfof{no bfªnfO{ kfKt ePsf] !( xhf/ efOn e]/f] ;]n vf] k %% jif{dflysf ;a} gful/s, kfWofks Pj+ lzIfs sd{rf/L, ;fj{hlgs oftfoftsf ;jf/L rfns tyf ;xrfns / ljb] z hfg nfu] sf gful/sx?nfO{ nufOg] ePsf] 5 . To;afx] s cTofjZos ;] jfdf ;+nUg vf] k nufpg af“sL kmG6nfOgdf vl6g] x?nfO{ klg vf] k nufOg] ePsf] 5 . :jf:Yo sfof{no bfªsf sf]le8 kmf]sn k;{g sdn rGbsf cg';f/ pQm vf] k sfg'g Joj;foL, pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf kmG6nfOg/ kbflwsf/Lx?n] klg nufpg kfpg] 5g\ . To;} u/L cl3Nnf] k6s 5'6] sf kqsf/, hgkltlglw, :jf:YosdL{, ;'/ IffsdL{, sd{rf/LnfO{ klg vf] k nufOg] 5 . lhNnfdf kof{Kt vf] k pknAw gePsfn] tTsfn %)–%$ jif{ pd] / ;d"x / k"0f{ ckf+utf ePsf gful/sx?nfO{ vf] k nufpg g;lsg] ePsf] 5 . hf] G;g P08 hf] G;g

vf] k kfKt ePnuQ} ;f] pd] / ;d"x / k"0f{ ckf+utf ePsf gful/sx?nfO{ vf] k nufOg] ePsf] 5 . :jf:Yo sfof{no bfªsf cg';f/ ;/sf/n] tf] s] sf] nlIft pd] / ;d"xnfO{ :yfgLo:t/s} vf] k s] Gbaf6 vf] k nufOg] 5 .

Ps ;oa9L vf]k s]Gb o; k6s ljutdf eGbf w] / } vf] k s] Gb lj:tf/ ul/Psf] 5 . o;cl3 lglZrt :yfgnfO{ vf] ks] Gbaf6 nufO“b} cfPsf] df o;k6s eg] kTo] s :yfgLo txsf kTo] s j8fdf vf] k s] Gb /xg] 5g\ . …!) j6} :yfgLo txsf j8fdf /x] sf :jf:Yo rf} sL / OsfO{af6 vf] k nufO“b} 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …Pp6f :yfgLo txdf @) a9L vf] k s] Gb 5'6\ofOPsf] 5 .Ú rGbsf cg';f/ :yfgLo txsf Ps ;oa9L :jf:Yo rf} sL Pj+ :jf:Yo OsfO{x?af6 vf] k

nufOg] ePsf] 5 .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf !(, t'n;Lk'/ pk– dxfgu/kflnsfdf @) / u9jfdf !) j6f vf] k s] Gb tf] lsPsf] 5 . bfªdf clxn] ;Dd sf] lelzN8 / e] / f] ;]n u/L #^ xhf/ gf} ;o #^ hgfn] sf] le8lj?4sf] vf] k nufO;s] sf 5g\ . :jf:Yo sfof{no bfªsf cg';f/ clxn] ;Dd sf] lelzN8sf] vf] k @* xhf/ tLg ;o !! hgfnfO{ nufOPsf] 5 . tLdWo] bf] ;f] 8f] hsf] cf7 xhf/a9Ln] nufPsf 5g\ eg] @) xhf/ a9LnfO{ eg] bf] ;f] 8f] hsf] sf] lelzN8sf] nufpg af“sL 5 . To;} u/L lhNnfe/ cf7 xhf/a9LnfO{ e] / f] lzn vf] k nufOPsf] 5 . tLdWo] 5 xhf/ 5 ;o @% hgfnfO{ bf] ;f] 8f] hsf] vf] k nufOPsf] 5 eg] b'O{ xhf/a9LnfO{ bf] ;f] 8f] hsf] e] / f] ;]n vf] k nufpg af“sL 5 .

a'emfOPsf] 1fkgkqdf b08xLgtfsf] ;+: s[lt cGTo ug{ cGt/f{li6«o:t/df ul/Psf klta4tfx¿sf] ;/sf/nfO{ :d/0f u/fpg] /f] d ljwfgsf] cg'df] bgsf] dfu ul/Psf] 5 . cGt/f{li6«o kmf} hbf/L cbfntsf] /f] d ljwfg ;+;f/sf ljleGg Ps ;o @# /fi6«n] cg'df] bg ul/;s] sf] pNn] v ub} { 1fkgkqdf g] kfnnfO{ klg cGt/f{li6«o kmf} hbf/L cbfnt /f] d ljwfgsf] kIf /fi6« x'g cfux ul/Psf] 5 . ;fy} 1fkgkqdf /f] d ljwfgcGtu{t u7g ePsf] cGt/f{li6«o kmf} hbf/L cbfntn] cGt/f{li6«o sfg'gåf/f kl/eflift o'4 ck/fw, cfd g/;+xf/ / dfgjtflj?4sf] ck/fwh:tf uDeL/ ck/fwdf ;+nUg x'g] JolQmx¿nfO{ hjfkmb] xL agfpg'sf ;fy} kLl8tsf] Gofo ;'lglZrt ug] { pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 . k'g:yf{lkt kltlglw;efn]

@)^# ;fpg ( ut] g] kfn ;/sf/nfO{ cGt/f{li6«o kmf} hbf/L cbfntsf] -/f] d ljwfg_ cg'df] bg ug{ lgb] {zgfTds cfb] z hf/L ub} { ;j{;Ddt ¿kdf ;+sNk k:tfj kfl/t u/] sf] tYo :d/0f u/fp“b} b08xLgtfsf] cGTo, sfg'gL zf;gsf] ;jnLs/0f / kLl8tsf] Gofosf nflu /f] d ljwfg cg'df] bg ug{ g] kfn ;/sf/nfO{ clkn ul/Psf] 5 .

1fkgkq a'emfpg cgf} krfl/s If] q ;] jf s] Gb -OG;] s_ lhNnf kltlglw h] =Pg=;fu/, dfgjclwsf/ ;~hfnsf ;b:o rGb/fh kGt, OG;] s lhNnf ;xhstf{ ljgf] b s] ;L, dfgj sNof0f tyf jftfj/0f ;+/ If0f s] Gbsf >Ldg Gof} kfg] nufot x'g'x'GYof] . 1fkgkq a'em\b} kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L /fdaxfb'/ s'?Djfªn] 1fkgkq tTsfn kwfgdGqL sfof{nodf k7fOlbg] atfpg'eof] .

;+3Lo ;+;b\\ clwj]zg cfhb]lv /f]d ljwfg cg'df]bgsf] dfu ub}{ kwfgdGqLnfO{ 1fkgkq

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t'n;Lk'/ , @ ;fpg . slxn] l/;fPsf] h:tf] . slxn] cln xtfl/Ph:tf] t slxn] zfGt÷dGb . df} ;d kl/jt{g;“u} oL ljleGg ?k wf/0f ub}{ clj/n aUg] aaO{;“u jiff} {+b] lv v] Nb} cfpg'ePsf] 5, t'n;Lk'/ –!# zLtnk'/ sf zDe' g] kfnL . o} aaO{ xf] , h;n] pxf“nfO{ hLjgdf slxNo} gla;{g] kL8f lbPsf] 5 . clg o} aaO{ hf] ;f“em laxfgsf] 5fs h'6fpg] ynf] klg xf] – pxf“sf] . olta] nf aaO{ pln{Psf] 5, To;} n] pxf“sf] dgdf vf;} pT;fx 5} g . pxf“ eGg'x'G5– …cfhef] ln vf] nfdf af9L 5, df5} kb} {gg\ .Ú s'/ f ;'Gbf nfU5, cfhef] ln pxf“sf] ckml;hg rn] sf] 5 . !$ jif{sf] pd] / b] lv vf] nf÷gbL / hfn;“u ;+ut ePsf] xf] pxf“sf] . pxf“n] hLjgdf l;s] sf] / hfg] sf] sfd eg] s} df5f dfg] { xf] . xftdf hfn, sDd/df lk?ª\uf] . 3/af6 lgl:sof] aaO{, aaO{af6 lgl:sof] 3/, oxL xf] pxf“sf] lbgrof{ . …c? sfd l;lsPg, hflgPg . oxL k] zfaf6 clxn] ;Dd u'hf/f rn] s} 5 .Ú pxf“ eGg'x'G5– …rf8jf8df ld7f] dl;gf] vfg] .

;'ky d"Nodf af]On/ s'v'/ fsf] tfhf df;'sf ;fy} lhpFbf] af]On/ / ljleGg ksf/sf df5f yf]s tyf km'6s/df kfOG5 .

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b] pv'/ L, @ ;fpg . u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+=& dfgk'/ lgjf;L d'Qmsd} of u+uf/fd rf} w/L ;/sf/n] sd} of d'Qm 3f] if0ff ubf{ hlt v'zL x'g'x'GYof] To;kl5 eg] pxf“ / pxf“sf] kl/jf/ v'zL x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . ;/sf/n] lbPsf] hUufn] vfg gk'Ug] cj:yf 5 . kl/jf/sf] ;+Vof ylkb} hf“bf hUuf 6'lqmb} hfg] / ;w} + e"ldxLg x'g] hf] lvd 5 . …g 5f] / f 5f] / LnfO{ /fdf] ;“u k9fpg ;lsPsf] 5 . g cfkm\gf] hLjg ;'wf/ ug{ ;lsPsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …Hofnf dhb'/ L u/] rN5, gq cfDbfgLsf] s'g} ;f] t 5} g .Ú ;/sf/n] e"ld;DaGwL ;d:of ;dfwfg cfof] u u7g u/] sf] 5 t/ of] cfof] udf hUuf hldg x'g] / P] nfgL hUuf w] / } rlr{Psfx?n] lgj] bg lbPsf] egfO pxf“sf] 5 . …xfdL;“u g P] nfgL hUuf 5 . g k': t} gL hUuf . ;/sf/n] lbPsf] @–$ s6\7fafx] s c? 5} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …hUuf hldg x'g] n] kmf/fd e/] sf 5g\ . xfdLn] kmf/fd eg{] hUuf ;d] t e] 6fPgf} + .Ú /fKtL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+=& lgjf;L k] dk;fb rf} w/Ln] cfkm"x?nfO{ ;/sf/n] j] jf:tf u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . …a;] sf] ] 7fp“sf] hUuf :jfldTj kfpg ;s] sf 5} gf} + . clg s;/L xfdLn] ;a} clwsf/ kfpg ;S5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …r'gfj cfp“bf dfq} xfdLnfO{ vf] Hg] / r'gfj ;lsPkl5 j] jf:tf x'G5 .Ú :yfgLo ;/sf/n] nufgL ug{ ;Sg] JolQmnfO{ dfq} kf] T;fxg ug{] u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …g xfdL;“u hUuf hldg 5 . g nufgL nufpg] k} ;f g} . o:tf] a] nfdf ;/sf/n] klg x] b{} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …e"ldsf] ;d:of ;w} + p:t} x'g] eof] .Ú ;/sf/n] ] sd} of d'Qm u/] sf] @@ jif{ k'u] klg d'Qm sd} of / ltgsf kl/jf/sf] ;d:of cem} + ;dfwfg x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . d'Qm sd} ofsf] k'g:yf{kgf / pgLx?sf]

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;dfh ;'xfp“bf] nufpg] / ;Gtfg k9fpg] klg df5f df/] / } ul/of] .Ú b'Mv÷;'vsf] ;f/ly ePsf] n] klg xf] nf s] xL jif{cl3 3/af/ljxLg agfPsf] aaO{klt pxf“sf] vf;} ljt[i0ff b] lvGg t/ 7"nf] kfgL kbf{ aaO{ pln{P/ k'/ fg} 36gf bf] xf] ¥ofpg] xf] ls eGg] qf; eO/xg] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . oxL a:tLsL xl;nf afbL %% jif{sL x'g'eof] . pxf“sf] xfn;Ddsf] u[x:yL klg df5f df/] / } rn] sf] 5 . rf/

;Gtfgsf] kfngkf] if0f / k9fO n] vfO{ o} aaO{sf andf ePsf] xf] . x'g t aaO{n] @)&! ;fndf pxf“nfO{ klg 3/af/ljxLg agfPsf] xf] . ut jif{ aaO{df df5f dfg{ uPsf pxf“sf >Ldfg\ ;2] kms{g'ePg, s] xL lbgd} laTg'eof] . oBlk pxf“nfO{ aaO{klt s'g} u'gf;f] 5} g . eGg'x'G5– …gbLsf] s] bf] if, cfkm\gf] efUo vfg] xf] .Ú x] Nsf lnP/ a] nfavtdf pxf“ klg aaO{df df5f dfg{ hfg'x'G5 . 7"nf] vf] nf

cfp“bf x] Nsfaf6 cln w] / } df5f dfg{ ;lsG5 . To;} n] aaO{ pln{bf pxf“sf] v'zL klg pln{G5 t/ qf; klg plQs} x'G5 . pxf“ eGg'x'G5– …xfdf] a:tLglhs t6aGw 5} g . ha jiff{ z'? x'G5, aaO{ pln{P/ klxn] sf] em} + ufp“ g} aufOlbg] xf] ls eGg] lk/nf] dgdf eO/xG5 .Ú pxf“x? h:t} of] j:tLsf clwsf+z 3/sf] r'Nxf] aNg] cf8 oxL aaO{ xf] . kfn] sfeGbf gbL tyf vf] nfsf df5fsf] dfu a9L 5, ahf/df . lbge/ df/] sf df5f laqmL ug{ pgLx?nfO{ s'g} ;d:of 5} g . pgLx?sf] a:tLglhs} /x] sf] zKtnk'/ k'Nrf] s cf;kf;sf xf] 6n tyf ljleGg 7fp“af6 ePsf] dfu k"lt{ ug{} wf} –wf} 5, pgLx?nfO{ . …df5f dfg{ ;Sg'k¥of] , hlt klg laqmL x'G5 .Ú To;} n] of] a:tLsf clwsf+z dfG5] df5f dfg] { k] zfd} lge{/ 5g\ . kl5Nnf] k': tfsf s] xL o'jfx? eg] j} b] lzs /f] huf/L tyf cGo k] zfdf klg cfj4 x'“b} u/] sf] b] lvG5 . t'n;Lk'/ –!# zLtnk'/ l:yt aaO{sf] 5] j} df afbL ;d'bfosf] Pp6f a:tL 5 . of] a:tLsf dfG5] x? s] xL ;docl3;Dd 3'dGt] hLjg latfp“y] . b] zsf ljleGg lhNnfsf af“sL # k]hdf:

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3f] / fxL, @ ;fpg . cGt/f{li6«o kmf} hbf/L cbfntsf] :yfkgfsf nflu /f] d ljwfg kfl/t ul/Psf] lbg !& h'nfOsf] :d/0fdf zlgaf/ ljZje/ cGt/f{li6«o Gofo lbj; dgfOPsf] 5 . o;} ;Gbe{df bfªsf dfgjclwsf/sf] If] qdf lqmofzLn ;+3;+: yfx?n] /f] d ljwfg cg'df] bgsf] dfu ub} { lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nodfkm{t kwfgdGqL z] / axfb'/ b] pjfnfO{ 1fkgkq a'emfPsf 5g\ . cgf} krfl/s If] q ;] jf s] Gb -OG;] s_, dfgjclwsf/ ;~hfn bfª, dfgj sNof0f tyf jftfj/0f ;+/ If0f s] Gb, ckf+u dfgjclwsf/ Pj+ ;/f] sf/ d~r, dlxnf dfgjclwsf/ /Ifs ;~hfnnufotn] bfªsf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L /fdaxfb'/ s'?DjfªnfO{ 1fkgkq a'emfPsf x'g\ . lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nodfkm{t

ljZjJofkL?kdf km} lnPsf] sf]le8–!( -sf]/ f]gf /f]u_ sf] pRr hf]lvd ;d"xdWo] ue{jtL dlxnf, ;'Ts]/ L dlxnf / gjhft lzz' klg x'g, To;} n] ue{jtL dlxnf, ;'Ts]/ L dlxnf / gjhft lzz'sf] :jf:Yo cj:yfdf ljz]if Wofg lbcf} + . l ue{ /x]b]lv @ jif{sf] cjlw;Ddsf] !))) lbgx? kf]if0f cj:yf ;'wf/ ug]{ cToGt dxTjk"0f{ lbgx? x'g\ . o; cjlwdf zf/Ll/s / dfgl;s a[l4df k/]sf] c;/ hLjge/ ;'wf/ ug{ g;lsg] vfnsf] x'G5 . l ue{jtL, ;'Ts]/ L / :tgkfg u/fO/x]sL dlxnfn] x/]s lbg slDtdf rf/ ksf/sf vfg]s'/ fx?

-x/]s af/, vfgf rf/_ vfg'kb{5 . ue{jtL ePsf] # dlxgf k"/ f ePb]lv ;'Ts]/ L ePsf] $% lbg;Dd lbgsf] ! k6s ! rSsL cfO/g vfg'kb{5 . l aRrfn] rflx+bf] dfqfdf cfdfsf] b"w / kf]l;nf] vfg]s'/ f vfg gkfPdf s'kf]if0fsf] z'?sf] cj:yfdf ?Gr] b]vf kb{5 / tf}n sd x'Fb} hfG5 / aRrfdf s8f s'kf]if0f -;'s]gf;, km's]gf; jf k'8\sf]kg_ b]vf kb{5 . l ^ dlxgf k"/ f ePkl5 afnaflnsfx?nfO{ x's]{sf] pd]/ cg';f/ cfdfsf] b"wsf ;fy} g/d agfP/ v'jfOg] 7f]; vfg]s'/ f -x/]s af/, vfgf rf/_ v'jfpg' kb{5 . l ue{ /x]b]lv @ jif{sf] cjlw;Ddsf] !))) lbgx? kf]if0f cj:yf ;'wf/ ug]{ cToGt dxTjk"0f{ lbgx? x'g\ . o; cjlwdf zf/Ll/s / dfgl;s a[l4df k/sf] c;/ hLjge/ ;'wf/ ug{ g;lsg] vfnsf] x'G5 . l x/]s af/, vfgf rf/ != cGgM ds}, ux'F, hf}, rfdn, sf]bf], kmfk/ @= u]8fu'8LM e6df;, d'ª, d';'/f], rgf, s]/fp, df;, /x/ #= kz'k+IfL hGo vfg]s'/fx? M c08f, df5f df;', b"w / o;sf kl/sf/ $= kmnkm"n tyf t/sf/Lx?M xl/of] ;fukft, kfs]sf] d]jf, cfFk, ;'Gtnf, ufh/, km;L{, s]/f, :ofp tyf df};dcg';f/sf kmnkm"n tyf t/sf/Lx? . l @ jif{sf] cjlw;Dd afnaflnsfsf] kTo]s dlxgfdf a[l4 cg'udg ug'{kb{5 . a[l4 cg'udgaf6 afnaflnsf s'kf]lift eP÷gePsf] yfxf kfpg ;lsG5 .

cfDbf dfOG8\; hfkfgsf] cfly{s ;xof]udf cfDbf g]kfn dft[lzz' :jf:Yo kl/of]hgf / u9jf ufpFkflnsf u9jf, bfªåf/f hglxtdf hf/L ;Gb]z From the People of Japan

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(July 18, 2021)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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g]kfnsf] /fhgLltdf …kf] Ú k/Dk/f / ;+:s[lt ;+;bLo ljs[ltsf] lj:tf/ n'lDagL / s0ff{nL ;/sf/n] kb] z;efsf] ah] 6 clwj] zg cGTo u/] / cWofb] zaf6 rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] ah] 6 NofPsf 5g\ . n'lDagLsf] kb] z;efdf k] z ul/Psf] ah] 6 kfl/t x'g] cj:yf gb] lvPkl5 dWo/ftdf x7ft\ clwj] zg cGTo u/L z'qmaf/ ah] 6 NofOPsf] 5 . s0ff{nLsf] kb] z;efdf kltkIf bnsf] nuftf/ cj/f] wkl5 laxLaf/ cWofb] zaf6 ah] 6 NofOPsf] lyof] . u08sLdf eg] df;{n nufP/ ah] 6 kfl/t ul/Psf] lyof] . ah] 6 kfl/t gx'Fbf ;fpg ! ut] b] lv ;a} ksf/sf vr{ / s/ ;+sng 7Kk x'g] ePsfn] kb] z ;/sf/x?n] j} slNks pkfoaf6 eP klg ah] 6 Nofpg vf] h] sf xf] nfg\ t/ rln/x] sf] ;+;b a} 7s /ftf/ft cGTo u/] / cWofb] zaf6 ah] 6 Nofpg' lsdfy{ /fdf] cEof; xf] Og . o:tf] qmd a9\b} uP ;+3Lo ;/sf/n] h:t} kb] z ;/sf/x?n] klg cWofb] zsf] b'?kof] u ug] { vt/f a9\b} hfg] lglZrt 5 . ;/sf/sf] g] t[Tjsf] lx;fan] x] g] { xf] eg] n'lDagLdf Pdfn] , s0ff{nLdf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb / u08sLdf sf+u] ;sf d'VodGqL 5g\ . oL tLg j6} kb] zsf] /fhgLlts prf/r9fj ;s;k"0f{ g} 5 . /fhgLlts bnsf b[li6n] x] g] { xf] eg] klg kd'v tLg bnn] g] t[Tj u/] sf tLgj6} ;/sf/sf] xljut p:t} b] lvof] . Pdfn] g] t[Tj /x] sf] n'lDagL kb] z ;/sf/n] cfkm\gf] ax'dt eP gePsf] :ki6 g} ug{ ;s] sf] 5} g eg] s0ff{nLdf Pdfn] s} Pp6f ;d"xsf] ;xof] udf ;/sf/ rnfP klg l:y/ ;/sf/sf] ;'lglZrttf 5} g . oL b'a} kb] zsf ;/sf/n] lakIfL bnx?nfO{ ;Gt'i6 agfpg g;s] kl5 /ftf/ft ;+;b clwj] zg g} cGTo u/] / cWofb] zaf6 ah] 6 NofPsf 5g\ . u08sLdf ev{/ } ;/sf/ ag] / klg d'VodGqLn] ljZjf;sf] dt NofO;s] sf 5g\ t/ kltkIfnfO{ ;DxfNg g;s] / dfz{n nufP/ ah] 6 kfl/t ug'{kg] { cj:yf ag] sf] 5 . cWofb] z jf dfz{n b'a} afWosf/L sfg'gL kfjwfg x'g\ . sfg'gtM tLgj6} kb] zdf ul/Psf cEof; c:jfefljs geP klg /fhgLlts / g} lts b[li6n] oL /fdf cEof; xf] Ogg\ . a? ;+3Lo ;/sf/sf] ;+;bLo ljs[lt kb] z;Dd lj:tf/ ePsf] cy{df oL 36gfnfO{ a'em\g ;lsG5 . kb] z ;+/ rgfx? ;+3Lotfsf pkh x'g\ . ;+3Lotfn] /fHo k0ffnLsf] kl/jt{g dfq xf] Og k'/ fgf] ;f] r / lrGtgsf] klg kl/jt{g ug'{kg] { xf] t/ u/] sf] b] lvPg . a? k'/ fg} ;+;bLo ljs[ltnfO{ kb] z:t/;Dd lj:tf/ ug] { h'g cEof; b] lvg yfn] sf 5g\, o;nfO{ /f] Sg] xf] Og eg] ;+3Lotfs} sfof{Gjogdf r'gf} tL ylkg ;S5 . kb] z ;+/ rgfdf ;+3Lo ;+/ rgfs} clwsf+z kfjwfg /flvPsf] 5 . kb] zdf klg ;+;bLo Aoj:yf g} /x] sf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ ;+3sf] ;+;bLo ljs[lt kb] z;Dd lj:tf/ x'g yfn] sf] 5 . ;+;bLo Joj:yfdf ;s] ;Dd ;'\wf/ ug{ gofF ;+ljwfgdfkm{t kof; gul/Psf] xf] Og . gofF ;+ljwfgn] ;s] ;Dd ;/sf/ / ;+;b b'a} sf] :yfloTjsf] vf] hL u/] sf] 5 . b'O{ jif{;Dd ;+3df kwfgdGqL / kb] zdf d'VodGqLlj?4 cljZjf;sf] k:tfj /fVg gkfpg] , ;/sf/ aGg] ljsNk /xFbf;Dd ;+;b e+u ug{ gkfOg] h:tf kfjwfgn] ;+;bLo Aoj:yfdf s] xL ;'wf/ Nofpg vf] h] s} xf] . t/ To;sf] dd{cg';f/ bnx?n] cfkm\gf ;f] r / z} nL abNg ;s] gg\ . ah] 6s} ;Gbe{df klg :ki6 sfg\'gL Aoj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . ;+3Lo ;/sf/n] x/] s jif{sf] h] 7 !% ut] , kb] z ;/sf/x?n] c;f/ ! ut] / :yfgLo ;/sf/x?n] c;f/ !) ut] ah] 6 ;fj{hlgs ug] { sfg'gL kfjwfg agfOPsf] 5 . o;sf] cy{ ah] 6dfly kof{Kt 5nkmn xf] ;\ / cfly{s jif{ kefljt gxf] ;\ eGg] g} xf] . t/ bnx?n] o;sf] dd{ a'em\g ;s] gg\ of a'em] / klg nfu' ug{ rfx] gg\ . ah] 6df kof{Kt 5nkmn ug] { eg] sf] To;df ;a} ;f+;bx?sf] ;xdlt Nofpg' klg xf] . t/ To;sf nflu kb] z ;/sf/x?n] Wofg lbg ;s] gg\ / ;lhnf] ljsNksf] ?kdf ;+;b clwj] zg cGTo u/] / cWofb] zdfkm{t ah] 6 kfl/t u/fpg yfn] sf 5g\ . ;+;bsf] jif] { clwj] zgnfO{ ah] 6d} s] lGbt ug{sf nflu ah] 6 clwj] zg klg elgG5 . o;sf] sfd} ah] 6df 5nkmn ug] { / kfl/t ug] { xf] . ah] 6s} nflu ;+;b clwj] zg af] nfpg] ;+;bLo dd{ljk/Lt ePsf] clwj] zg;d] t cGTo u/] / cWofb] zaf6 ah] 6 Nofpg'n] nf] stGqnfO{ alnof] agfp“b} g . g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg / ;jf] {Rr cbfntn] u/] sf k6s–k6ssf km} ;nfsf] efjgf;d] t x] bf{ ;fj{ef} d ;+;b alnof] aGg'k5{ eGg] 5 t/ Aojxf/tM ;+;bLo ul/dfnfO{ sdhf] / agfpFb} sfo{kflnsfnfO{ xfjL u/fpg] sfd eO/x] sf] 5 . o;n] l;4fGttM zlQm k[ysLs/0fdf ;d] t c;/ k'¥ofpg] = 5 . clxn] n'lDagL, s0ff{nL / u08sLsf] ;QfEof; x] bf{ tLgj6} bnn] zlQmsf] b'?kof] u ug{ vf] h] sf] :ki6 b] lvG5 . bnx? Ifl0fs nfexfgLsf] sf] 0faf6 rn] sf x'G5g\ t/ hg:t/sf] ;r] t tKsfn] Ifl0fs nfexfgL xf] Og ljlw / k0ffnLnfO{ alnof] agfpg] u/L bafa lbg h?/L 5 .

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afFw dd{t ug{ h?/L 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ r} gk'/ ugf/v] t s'nfsf] af“w k"j{sfnb] lv xfn;Dd sRrL 5 . kSsL ug] { s'g} of] hgf 5} g . ;fnj;fnL gbL pTvgg eO{ s6'jfvf] nfdf cfPsf] af9Ln] gbL ;tx s'nf eGbf w] / } tn eml/;s] sf] 5 . o;} 6f] ndf kg] { hosfnL ;fd'bflos jgdf ljutdf nufOPsf af] 6 lj?jfx? wdfwd s6fg u/L au/df kl/0ft ePsf] 5 . ;f] s'nfsf] af“wg] / bfdf] b/ ;8sdf OnfO6 sG:6«S;g sDkgLn] kSsL k'n lgdf{0f ubf{ gbLhGo kbfy{ pTvgg eO{ s'nfsf] af“w emg ulxl/b} hf“bf s'nf ;'rf? ug{ em/fnLaf6 ;lsPsf] 5} g . t;y{ ;f] s'nf] sf] af“w / hosfnL ;fd'bflos jgnfO{ / v] t s6fgaf6 hf] ufpg s] Gb, kb] z, ;+3 tyf :yfgLo ;/sf/;“u of] ;ldlt xflb{s clkn ub{5 egL lgj] bg k] z u/] sf 5f} + . l a] b'/ fd e08f/L, ;lrj r} gk'/ 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yf bfª

;jf] {Rr cbfntsf] k/dfb] zaf6 g] kfnsf] kwfgdGqL kbdf g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf ;efklt z] / axfb'/ b] pjf lgo'Qm eP .

To; nuQ} ef/tsf ;dfrf/kqx?n] g] kfndf ef/t ;dly{t z] / axfb'/ b] pjf kwfgdGqL lgo'Qm eP eg] / dxTjsf ;fy ;dfrf/ 5fk] . z] / axfb'/ b] pjfn] zky lnbf lalQs} cd] l/sf;“usf] ;DaGwnfO{ alnof] agfpg] pb\3f] if u/] . g] kfnsf zlQm / ;Qfdf uPsf g] tf kf] cd] l/sg, kf] Ol08og, kf] rfOlgh, kf] o'/ f] k] nL o'lgog, kf] a] nfot dfq xf] Og sltko t kf] kfls:tfgL eg] / ;d] t lrlgG5g\ . of] g] kfnsf] /fhgLltsf] ljz] iftM ;g\ !*!^ sf] ;'uf} nL ;lGw otfsf] /f] u xf] . /f0ffx?n] c+u] h afx] s cGo d'n's;“u s"6gLlts ;DaGw g} /fv] gg\ . ;g\ !(%% df dfq xfdf] pQ/lt/sf] l5d] sL b] z rLg;“u bf} To ;DaGw sfod ePsf] lyof] . g] kfndf /f0ff zf;gsf] cGTo ePkl5 dfq g] kfnsf] s"6gLlts cfofd km/flsnf] ePsf] lyof] .

To; kZrft g] kfnsf g] tf dfq xf] Og /fhf ;d] t Pp6f zlQms] Gbsf] kf] = ePsf b] lvG5g\ . /fhf lqe'jg h'g:t/df kf] Ol08og lyP Tof] :t/df /fhf dx] Gb kf] Ol08og ePgg\ . oBlk /fhf dx] Gbn] ;g\ !(^% df g] kfnsf] sfnfkfgL If] qdf ef/tLo ;} lgs c8\8f /fVg] cg'dlt lbP . /fhf dx] Gbn] rLg / ef/tsf aLrdf ;s] ;Dd ;db'/ Lo l;4fGtsf cfwf/df s"6gLlts ;DaGw sfod ug] { koTg u/] sf] b] lvG5 . /f0ff zf;gsf] cGTo kZrftsf] ;Q/L jif{sf] Oltxf;df g] kfndf Joj:yfx?df kl/jt{g cfof] . /fHo ;~rfngsf] ljlwdf ljleGg bn / kfqx? km] l/P t/ d"ntM g] kfnsf] /fli6«o /fhgLltsf] :j?k kf] Ol08ogx?sf] xftaf6 ;~rfng ePsf] b] lvG5 . To;sf/0f z] / axfb'/ b] pjf kwfgdGqL kbdf lgo'Qm x'“bf Ol08og klqsfx?n] 7"nf cIf/df ef/t kIfsf z] / axfb'/ b] pjf eg] / ;dfrf/ k;f/0f ug'{ ef/tsf] lj:tf/jfbL x:tIf] kdfkm{t ;~rflnt jf kl/rflnt g] kfnL /fhgLlts Oltxf;df hf] l8Psf] Pp6f s8L dfq xf] . hxf“;Dd cd] l/sf;“usf] ;DaGw alnof] agfpg] s'/ fnfO{ kfyldstfdf /fVg] b] pjfsf] cleJolQmsf] Tof] s'/ f s'g} n's] sf] s'/ f xf] Og ls z] / axfb'/ b] pjfn] Ps dlxgfkl5 ljZjf;sf] dt kfKt u/] eg] g] kfnsf] /fli6«o :jfwLgtf / ;fj{ef} ldstfnfO{ k+u' agfP/ eP klg b] pjfsf] g] t[Tjdf g] kfn–cd] l/sf ;DaGw alnof] aGg] 5 . To; bf} / fgdf kwfgdGqL z] / axfb'/ b] pjfsf] kfylds dxTjsf] sfd Pdl;l;nfO{ ;+;baf6 kfl/t ug'{x'g] 5 . g] kfnsf] k'g:yf{lkt jt{dfg ;+;baf6 Pdl;l; kfl/t ug{ b] pjfnfO{ ljZjf;sf] dt kfKt ug{ eGbf s} of} + u'0ff ;lhnf] x'g] b] lvG5 . lsgeg] Pdl;l;sf] k:tfjdf g] skf -dfcf] jfbL s] Gb_ / Pdfn] sf vgfn–g] kfn kIfdf dtleGgtfx? k} bf xf] nfg\ t/ Pdfn] sf] cf] nL kIfn] ;DejtM Psdtn] Pdl;l;sf] kIfdf xft p7fpg] 5 . g] kfnsf] /fhgLlt xf] , Pdl;l; ks/0fsf

g] kfnsf zlQm / ;Qfdf uPsf g] tf kf] cd] l/sg, kf] Ol08og, kf] rfOlgh, kf] o'/ f] k] nL o'lgog, kf] a] nfot dfq xf] Og sltko t kf] kfls:tfgL eg] / ;d] t lrlgG5g\ . of] g] kfnsf] /fhgLltsf] ljz] iftM ;g\ !*!^ sf] ;'uf} nL ;lGw otfsf] /f] u xf] .

======================================================== sf/0f cf] nL–b] pjfaLrsf] cGt/lj/f] w cd] l/sL dWo:ytfdf km] l/ ;'dw'/ ;DaGwdf kl/0ft x'g ;Sg] ;DefjgfnfO{ klg c:jLsf/ ug{ ;lsb} g . g] kfnsf gjlgo'Qm kwfgdGqL z] / axfb'/ b] pjf t kf] cd] l/sg dfq xf] Ogg\ cd] l/sfsf kSsf e/kbf{ dfG5] x'g\ . cf/h' /f0ff;“u z] / axfb'/ b] pjfsf] ljjfxsf] dWo:ytf g} tTsfnLg g] kfnl:yt cd] l/sL /fhb"t h'lnof rfª Ansn] u/] sL lyOg\ . cfh klg clwsf+z cd] l/sfnufot ;fdfHojfbL d'n'ssf laQLo ;+: yfx?af6 ;~rfng x'g] cfOPglhcf] tyf Pglhcf] x?sf] nufd cf/h' /f0ff b] pjfs} xftdf /x] sf] b] lvG5 .

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ePsf lyP . dxfsfnL ;lGw kfl/t eof] eg] klZrdaf6 ;"o{ pbfpg] pb\3f] if pg} sf] xf] . To;leq w] / } s'/ fx? lyP . lj=;++= @)^@–^# sf] hgcfGbf] ngdf klg pgL Pp6f pbf; g] tf x'g\ . t/ lj=;+= @)&@ sf] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f, ef/tn] nufPsf] gfsfaGbL lj?4sf] c8fg, rLgl;t ePsf] Jofkf/ tyf kf/jxg ;Demf} tf, lnk'n] s, lnlDkofw'/ f / sfnfkfgL ;d] l6Psf] g] kfnsf gof“ gS;f ;fj{hlgs u/] / cfkm\ gf] e"uf] nklt xsbfjLsf] cleJolQm lbg' pgsf] g] t[Tjsf dxTjk"0f{ of] ubfgx? lyP . ;f] gS;f ;fj{hlgs ug] { kZgdf ;+;bdf pkl:yt /fhgLlts bnx?df /fli6«o ;xdlt sfod ePsf] lyof] . To; kZgdf ;+;b aflx/ /x] sf bnx?n] klg ;dy{g hgfP/ ;xof] u u/] sf lyP . kydtM cf] nL em08} b'O{ ltxfO{ ax'dtsf] ;dy{g kfKt zlQmzfnL kwfgdGqL lyP . låtLo, pgnfO{ dxTjk"0f{ ljifodf /fli6«o ;dy{g lyof] . of] ul/dfnfO{ a'em] / kfOnf rfNg] kZgdf pgL r'Sb} kf6L{leqsf] cGt/lj/f] wnfO{ Joj:yfkg ug{ ;s] gg\ . pgsf jl/kl/sf rDrf / ei6 lu/f] xn] 3] b} { hf“bf cfkm\gf] bnleq / aflx/ pgL cfnf] lrt aGb} uP h;sf] kl/0ffd pgsf] kwfgdGqLsf] s';L{ xlNng yfNof] . To;kl5 pgL cfkm\gf] s';L{ hf] ufpg Pdl;l; h;/L klg kfl/t u/fpg'kb{5 eg] / plkmg yfn] . Tof] pgsf] kf] cd] l/sg aGg] r] : 6f lyof] eg] cf] nL ef/tl;t ;DaGw a9fpg ef/tsf /fhg] tf / s"6gLlt1;“u dfq xf] Og u'Ktr/ ;+: yfsf kd'v ;fdGt uf] on;“u kf] 6f] sn ljk/Lt e] 63f6 / uf] Ko ;Djfb ug{ kl5 k/] gg\ . ef/tnfO{ l/emfpg sfnfkfgL, lnk'n] s / lnlDkofw'/ f ;d] l6Psf] g] kfnsf] gS;f ljBfyL{x?sf kf7\oqmddf g/fVg lgb] {zg lbg] sfddf :jo+ ;/sf/ cl3 ;¥of] . ;do ;Gbe{, kl/j] z :jo+ cf] nL ;/sf/sf] cnf] slkotfsf sf/0f / pgsf] sfo{z} nLsf sf/0f cf] nL ef/t / cd] l/sfsf] kf] x'gaf6 r'Sb} uP . lgjt{dfg kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nLn] cfkm\gf] g] t[Tjsf] ;/sf/ l6sfpg zlQms] Gbx?sf] bflxgf aGg ;fgf] koTg u/] sf lyPgg\ . g] kfn Pp6f cw{pklgj] l;s d'n's xf] . To; sf/0f g] kfnsf] ;Qf /fhgLltdf ef/tn] sl/j–sl/j lg0ff{os e"ldsf v] Nb} cfPsf] b] lvG5 . clxn] g] kfnsf] /fhgLltdf cd] l/sf / o'/ f] k] nL o'lgogsf] rf;f] / ;lqmotf klg a9\b} uPsf] 5 . klxn] sf] t'ngfdf cfkm\gf] ;'/ Iff

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q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, @ ;fpg . 3f] / fxL–!$ sf] t] ;f] rf} dfl;s ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO zlgjf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;'g'jfO{ j8fWoIf zlQm/fd 8f“uLsf] cWoIftf Pj+ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v g?nfn rf} w/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] lyof] . To;cl3 j8fsf ljsf; lgdf{0f cjnf] sg ul/Psf] lyof] . 3f] / fxL–!$ n] lgoldt?kdf ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO /fvL st{Jo k"/ f ub} { cfPsf] kd'v cltly gu/kd'v rf} w/Ln] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ hgtfsf u'gf;f] ;'Gg] / ;Daf] wg ugf{n] hjfkmb] xLtf Pj+ kf/blz{tf x'G5 . gful/ssf ;d:ofx? klg ;Daf] wg ul/G5 . pxf“n] lgoldt sfo{qmd ug] { j8f / ;xeflutf hgfpg] ;r] t gful/snfO{ wGojfb lbg'eof] . ;xefuLn] hgkltlglw, sd{rf/L tyf sfo{z} nL ;DaGwL u'gf;f] /fv] gg\ . sltko 7fp“df ;8sdf vfN6f, gfnL a'lhPsf] , kf] ndf tf/ u'h'lN6Psf h:tf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf ;d:of p7fP . ;] jf/vf] nf gof“ j;kfs{ ahf/d} eP klg ufp“n] aQL afNg'k/] sf h:tf u'gf;f u/] . …xfdL lgjf{lrt ePsf] rf/ jif{ k"/ f eO;s] sf] 5Ú– gu/ kd'v rf} w/Ln] eGg'eof] – …tkfO+{x?n] u'gf;f] ug'{ ePg . w] / } s'/ f ;Daf] wg u/] sf 5f} + eGg] b] vfp“5 .Ú pxf“n] ;a} j8fdf l;i6dn] sfd u/] sf] , kfljlws /fv] sf] ;/;kmfO xl/ofnLnufot ljsf; ePsf]

atfpg'eof] . of] hgf ;DkGg ubf{ l9nf;': tL u/] sf] , ah] 6 lgsf;f ubf{ ;tfPsf] h:tf s'/ f ;'Gg' gk/] sf]df j8f cWoIf 8f“uLn] v'zL JoQm ub} } { hgkltlglw / sd{rf/Lsf tkm{af6 wGojfb lbg'eof] . s] xL 6f] nn] vf] nfdf kmf] xf] / kmfn] sf] eGb} cfqmf] z kf] Vb} To;f] gug{ tL 6f] nx?nfO{ r] tfjgL lbb} kmf] xf] / a] r] / k} ;f sdfpg] ljsNk k:t't ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf lhNnf kx/L kd'v P;kL ;'/ ] z sfkm\n] n] nfu"cf} ifw ;] jg u/] sf] z+sf nfUgf;fy ;"rgf ug{ cfux ug'{eof] . pxf“n] cfkm"n] efif0f gug] { t/ sfdsf] kl/0ffd b] vfpg] atfpg'eof] . pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t Clif/fd s] ;Ln] ljsf;df lbuf] kgsf nflu va/bf/L

sf7df8f} +, @ ;fpg -/f;;_– ;/sf/n] rLgaf6 oxL ;fpg !% ut] leq #@ nfv dfqf sf] / f] gf efO/;lj?4sf] vf] k …e] / f] ;] nÚ Nofpg] ePsf] 5 . rLg;“u vl/b ul/Psf] vf] k g] kfn jfo';] jf lgudsf] jfO8a8L hxfhaf6 lgoldt rf/ p8fgdfkm{t oxL ;fpg !% ut] leq Nofpg nfluPsf] xf] . dGqfnosf ;xkjQmf 8f= ;ld/s'df/ clwsf/Ln] rLgaf6 vl/b ul/Psf] vf] k lgudsf] hxfhaf6 lgoldt Nofpg yflnPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ut c;f/ @% ut] b] lv rLgaf6 vl/b ePsf] vf] k Nofpg z'? ul/Psfdf k'gM cfufdL a'waf/ -oxL ^ ut] ;fpg_ hxfh rLgtkm{ hfg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . lgudsf] jfO8a8L hxfhn] oxL ;fpg ^ ut] b] lv tLg p8fgdfkm{t lgoldt vf] k Nofpg] 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ rLg;“u vl/b ul/Psf] vf] k lng oxL ;fpg & ut] kf} g] ^M)) ah] uP/ csf{] lbg cyf{t\ ;fpg & ut] laxfg vf] k lnP/ hxfh g] kfn cfpg] 5 . o:t} ;fpg & ut] k'gM hxfh uP/ * ut] / ( ut] !) ut] vf] k g] kfn NofOg] 5 .

ug{ cfux ug'{eof] . dfu ePsf ;Sbf] ;Daf] wg ul/Psf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . pxf“n] 7"nf dfG5] sf kl5 nfu] x'G5 eGg] ed 5f] l8lbg ;'emfj lbg'eof] ] . sfo{qmddf sf] le8–!( df v6\g] :jf:YosdL{, ;+3;+: yf tyf JolQmnfO{ sb/kqn] ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf of] hgf dxfzfvf kd'v l;lgo/ l8lehg Ol~hlgo/ o'j/fh kf} 8] n, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfª zfvf cWoIf b'uf{nfn s] ;L, bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf 6+sl;+x a'9fyf] sL, gful/s ;dfh bfªsf ;+of] hs s] jL d;fnnufotn] cfkm\gf If] qsf lh1f;fsf] hjfkm Pj+ ;'emfjx? lbg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf :jfut j8f ;b:o u'nfd /;'nn] / ;xhLs/0f j8f ;lrj O{Zj//fh kf08] on] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

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cfzf=== vf] nf lsgf/df c:yfoL a;f] af; ug] { / vf] nfdf df5f df/] / hLjg lgjf{x uy] { . @)^) ;fnotf eg] pgLx? :yfoL?kdf oxL :yfgdf a;f] af; ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . o;/L a;f] af; ug] { !)

3/kl/jf/ 5 . zDe' g] kfnLn] em} + of] a:tLsf s] 6fs] 6Lb] lv a'9fa'9L;Ddn] aaO{;“usf tLtf, dL7f cg'ej ;+ufln;s] sf 5g\ . s'g} a] nf l;+uf] ufp“ g} aufP/ 3/af/ljxLg agfP klg aaO{nfO{ pgLx? cf} wL k] d u5{g\ . ;/sf/;“u pgLx?sf] jiff} {+b] lvsf] cfzf eg] s} a:tL cf;kf;sf] If] qdf t6aGw agfOof] ;\ eGg] dfq} xf] .

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sfo{qmd ;+of] hs ;Ltf lji6sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf efuL/fd rf} w/Ln] lx+;f/lxt ;dfh lgdf{0fsf nflu AolQm lzlIft x'g h?/L /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . cfly{s cj:yfn] g} lx+;fsf 36gfx? a9] sfn] ;a} AolQm /f] huf/d"ns sfddf nfUg cfjZos /x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . sfo{qmddf kzf;g kd'v tyf Goflos ;ldltsf ofbj 8f“uL, lzIff zfvf kd'v ljgf] b clwsf/Lnufotn] cf–cfkmgf wf/0ff /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . ;Ltf a:g] tsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f l;8sf ;Ltf rf} w/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf dlxnf k'?if / afnaflnsf u/L @@ hgfsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

b'O{ :yfgLo txdf afnljjfxsf] cj:yf b+uLz/0f / zflGtgu/df afnljjfx ug] {dWo] aflnsfsf] ;+Vof w] / } /x] sf] Ps tYof+sn] b] vfPsf] 5 . @)&$÷&% df l;8n] u/] sf] ;fdflhs ;j] {If0fdf @#=%( kltztn] afnljjfx u/] sf] e] l6Psf] lyof] . h;df () hgf cyf{t $) kltzt afns / Ps ;o ## hgf cyf{t ^) kltzt aflnsf /x] sf 5g\ . !* b] lv @) jif{ pd] / ;d"xsf %@ kltztn] lajfx u/] sf] kfOPsf] lyof] . pQm ;d"xsf $^ cyf{t $) kltzt afns / ^( hgf cyf{t ^) kltzt aflnsfn] ljjfx u/] sf lyP . o:t} !% b] lv !& jif{sf $$ kltztn] ljjfx u/] sf 5g\ . h;df $@ hgf cyf{t $@ kltzt afns, %^ hgf cyf{t %* kltzt aflnsfn] ljjfx u/] sf] kfOPsf] 5 .

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d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M wg / 1fg a[l4 x'g ;Sg]5 .

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ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M cWoogsf] cufjn] af}l4s If]q km/flsnf] aGg]5 . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M sfd bf]xf]¥ofP/ ug'{knf{ . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M cfhsf] sfdn] eljiodf bfd klti7f lbg]5 . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M dxTjfsf+IfL sfo{ Pj+ lbuf] sfo{ z'? ug{ ;lsg]5 .

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cWoIf b'uf{nfn s] ;L, g] kfn hghflt dxf;+3sf pkfWoIf /fdk;fb rf} w/L, e"ld clwsf/sdL{ lgd{nf ljs, dga'emfpg rf} w/L, zLnf rf} w/L, 8Da/ k'g, ;lj rf} w/L nufotn] dGtAo AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . d'Qm sd} of dlxnf hfu/0f ;dfhsf cWoIf sdnfktL rf} w/Lsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f hujL/ rf} w/Ln] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

bza'“b]=== cfdkf6L{kª\lt lrlGtt /x] sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …kf6L{klt sfo{stf{df b] vf k/] sf] cGof] ntf / lrGtf b"/ ug{sf nflu kf6L{nfO{ km] l/ klg Pstfa4 agfpg ;Gb] zsf nflu e] 63f6 u/] sf xf} + .Ú 5nkmndf kf6L{ pkfWoIf eLdaxfb'/ /fjn, pkdxf;lrjåo lji0f'k;fb kf} 8] n / 3gZofd e';fn, ;lrjåo kbLk 1jfnL, eLdk;fb cfrfo{ / k[YjL;'Aaf u'?ªnufot ;xefuL x'g'x'GYof] .

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b+uLz/0f, @ ;fpg . n} +lus lx+;f / afnlajfx ;dfhdf cem} klg AofKt /x] sf] Ps sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . lx+;fkLl8t tyf afnljjfx kefljtx?sf nflu lbOPsf] Ps lbg] cled'vLs/0fsf ;xefuLx?n] kljlwsf] b'?kof] un] ;d:of a9\b} uPsf] atfPsf lyP . …afnljjfxdf klg sdL cfPsf] 5} g . emg kl5 emg a9] sf] 5 . ;a} sf] xft–xftdf df] afOn ePsfn] klg 36\g'sf] ;f6f] a9] sf] pNn] v ub} { ;xefuLx?n] eg] – …n} +lus lx+;f / afnljjfx a9\g'sf] sf/0f g} df] afOnsf] b'?kof] u xf] .Ú cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmddf b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfsf sfo{qmd clws[t ls/0f kf] v] nn] afnljjfx, n} +lus lx+;fsf] cj:yf tyf /f] syfdsf ljifodf ;xhLs/0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] . l;8sf

3f] / fxLdf cGtlqm{of sfo{qmd ePsf] 5 . d'Qm sd} of ;dfh / sd} of dlxnf hfu/0f ;dfhsf] cfof] hgfdf sfo{qmd ePsf] xf] . ;dfhsf cWoIf xl/rGb rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftf, kltlglw;ef ;b:o d] 6dl0f rf} w/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotf, n'lDagL kb] z;ef ;b:o /] jtL/d0f zdf{sf] ljlzli6 cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf e"ldxLg, ;'s'Djf/L / d'Qm sd} ofnfO{ e"ldsf] dflns agfpg e"ld;DaGwL ;d:of ;dfwfg cfof] un] sfd ug{] df hf] 8 lbOPsf] 5 . kltlglw ;ef ;b:o d] 6dl0f rf} w/Ln] e"ldxLg, ;'s'Djf;L tyf d'Qm sd} ofnfO{ clwsf/;DkGg agfOg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] d'Qm sd} of lzlj/df ePsf ;d:ofx?sf] ;dfwfg ug{ kxn lng] atfpg'eof] . n'lDagL kb] z;ef ;b:o /] jtL/d0f zdf{n] e"ldsf] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nL g] t[Tjsf] ;/sf/n] cfof] udfkm{t of] hgfa4 sfd yfn] sf] ki6 kfg{'eof] . cfof] udfkm{t yflnPsf] sfd s'g} klg

o;cl3 c;f/ @% ut] cf7 nfv vf] k rLgaf6 cfPsf] lyof] . l5§} sf] lelzN8sf] bf] ;f] dfqf o:t} dGqfnon] sf] lelzN8 vf] ksf] klxnf] dfqf nufPsf Ho] i7 gful/snfO{ bf] ;f] dfqfsf] vf] k lbg] ePsf] 5 . dGqfnosf ;xkjQmf 8f= clwsf/Ln] sf] lelzN8sf] klxnf] dfqf nufPsf ^% jif{dflysf Ho] i7 gful/snfO{ bf] ;f] dfqf l5§} lbOg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] vf] k s] xL lbgdf g} KffKt x'g] hgfp“b} vf] ksf] ktLIff ul//x] sf ;a} Ho] i7 gful/snfO{ bf] ;f] vf] k

lbOg] atfpg'eof] . p x f “ n ] sf] lelzN8sf] bf] ;f] dfqfsf ¿kdf hfkfg ;/sf/n] pknAw u/fpg] P: 6«fh] lgsf vf] k nufOg] atfpg'eof] . hfkfg ;/sf/n] g] kfnnfO{ sf] EofS;dfkm{ t !^ nfv dfqf vf] k pknAw u/fpg] 3f] if0ff u/] sf] 5 . ef/tsf] l;/d OlG:6Ro'6 sDkgLn] ;/sf/n] vl/b u/] sf] sf] lelzN8 vf] k pknAw gu/fPkl5 Ho] i7 gful/sn] vf] k nufpg gkfPsf x'g\ . ut kmfu'g @# b] lv r} t !) ut] ;Dd ^% jif{dflysf pd] / ;d"xsf sl/a ;f9] !$ nfv JolQmnfO{ …sf] lelzN8Ú sf] klxnf] dfqf nufOPsf] lyof] . dGqfnon] sf] lelzN8 / P:6«fh] lgsf vf] k Pp6} sDkgL tyf Pp6} kmd'{nfdf ag] sfn] nufpg s] xL km/s gkg] { atfpg'eof] .

sfof{nosf] Go"gtd c+s -?=_

b/efpkq kmf/fd b:t'/ -?=_ lj1fkg s/ %,)),))).– -cIf¿kL !))).– kfFr nfv_ -d"=c=s/ -lkmtf{ ;d]t klxnf] cf=j=sf] gx'g] dfq_ u/L_ 9'+uf, lu§L, afn'jf, df6f], !,)),)),))).– #,))).– sf7, bfp/f / h/fh'/L -cIf¿kL Ps s/f]8_ -lkmtf{ kfs[lts j:t'sf] laqmL tyf -d"=c=s/ afx]s_ gx'g] lgsf;L z'Ns, b:t'/ ;+sng u/L_ hl8a'6L, sjf8L dfn hLljt !%,)),))).– !))).– hLjhGt' -bf]kfof jf rf}kfof -cIf¿kL kG„ nfv_ -lkmtf{ lgsf;L s/ / d[t hLjhGt'af6 -d"=c=s/ afx]s_ gx'g] pT;lh{t j:t'sf] k'g{ pkof]u jf u/L_ gu/ lgsf;L u/L Joj;flos pkof]u u/] jfkt hl8a'6L, sjf8L tyf hLjhGt' s/

7]Ssf cjlw )*) c;f/ d;fGt

vl/b tyf bflvnf ug]{ Dofb !% lbg

)&( #) lbg c;f/ d;fGt )&( !% lbg c;f/ d;fGt

z'Ns lng] b//]6M– ndxL gu/kflnsfsf] cfly{s P]g, @)&* cg';f/ zt{ tyf aGb]hx¿M != of]Uo OR5's kmd{÷sDkgLx¿af6 qmdzM g]kfnL gful/stf kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk, kmd{sf] btf{÷gjLs/0f ePsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk, d"No clea[l4 s/df btf{ kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk / cf=j= )&&÷)&* ;Ddsf] s/r'Qmf kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk ;+Ung /fvL ndxL gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{noaf6 b/efpkq vl/b ug{'kg{]5 . @= b/efpbftfn] pko'Qm 7]Ssfx¿sf] b/efpkq 5'§f5'§} vl/b u/L 5'§f5'§} pNn]v u/L k]z ug{'kg{]5 . b/efpkqdf lgwf{l/t Go"gtd c+s g36g] u/L cfkm"n] saf]n u/]sf] 7]Ssf /sd :ki6 a'lemg] u/L c+s / cIf/df pNn]v ug{'kg{]5 . c+s / cIf/ km/s k/]df cIf/df n]lvPsf] /sdnfO{ dfGotf lbOg]5 . #= b/efpkqsf ;fy cfkm} jf cfkgf] kltlglwåf/f cfkm"n] Go"gtd 7]Ssf c+sdf g36g] u/L sa'n u/]sf] 7]Ssf c+ssf] % kltztsf b/n] x'g cfpg] w/f}6L /sd o; sfof{nosf] gfdsf /fli6«o jfl0fHo a}+ssf] ndxL zfvfdf /x]sf] w/f}6L vftf g+ $@()!))#)#)))))@ tyf b/efpkq vl/b u/]sf] /sd ¿= !))).– ¿=#))).– cfGtl/s /fh:j vftf g+= $@()!))#)!)!)))@ df hDdf u/L ;Ssn ef}r/ jf !@) lbg;Dd Dofb ePsf] g]kfn /fi6« a}+ssf] dfGotfkfKt jfl0fHo a}saf6 hf/L ul/Psf] lj8a08 ;fy /fvL lglb{i6 :yfg lznaGbL b/efpkqbftfsf] ;xL 5fk u/L tf]lsPsf] lbgsf] !@M)) ah]leq E-Bidding dfkm{t o; sfof{nodf btf{ u/L ;Sg'kg{]5 . $= lj1fkg s/sf] xsdf b/efpkqbftfn] ;Demf}tf k"j{ klxnf] cf=j= -)&*.)&(_ sf] nflu sjf]n c+s a/fa/sf] /sd gu/kflnsfdf bflvnf u/L bf];f] cf=j= -)&(.)*)_ sf] x'g cfpg] /sd j/fj/sf] a+}s Uof/]06L ;d]t ug{'kg{]5 . bf];f] cf=j= -)&(.*)_ sf] nflu klxnf] cf=j= -)&*.)*(_ sf] ;Demf}tf /sddf !)% yk u/L x'g cfpg] ;Demf}tf adf]lhdsf] 7]Ssf /sd Ps d'i6?kdf @)&( ;fpg dlxgfleq a'emfO{ ;Sg'kg{]5 . %= af]nkq vl/b tyf blvnf ug{] clGtd lbg ;fj{hlgs ljbf kg{ uPdf ;f] sf] ef]lnkN6 sfof{no v'n]sf] lbg tf]lsPsf] ;dodf qmdzM vl/b tyf bflvnf ug{ ;lsg]5 . ^= kfKt x'g cfPsf b/efpkq btf{ ug{] Dofb ;lsPsf] lbgsf] @M)) ah] o; sfof{nodf sfof{nosf kltlglwx¿ / b/efpkqbftfsf] /f]xj/df v]lng]5 . ;fy} k:tfj vf]Ng] ;dodf b/efpkqbftfsf] kltlglw pkl:yt gePdf klg b/efpkq vf]Ng s'g} afwf kg{]5}g . &= k"0f{ ljj/0fsf] ;"rgf o; sfo{fnosf] ;"rgf kf6Ldf 6fF; ul/Psf] 5, lj:t[t hfgfsf/Lsf nflu sfof{no ;dodf o; sfof{nosf] ;Dks{ gDa/ )*@–%$)*%) df ;Dks{ /fVg ;lsg]5 . *= cGo zt{ tyf aGb]h Pj+ z'Ns lng] b//]6 ;DaGwL lj:t[t ljj/0f b/efpkq kmf/d ;fy ;+Ung /xg]5 . (= o; ;"rgfdf pNn]v gePsf] s'/fsf] xsdf krlnt sfg'g adf]lhd x'g]5 .

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b] pv'/ L, @ ;fpg . /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= # v/bl/of lgjf;L !^ jifL{of ;Demgf sfdLnfO{ laxLaf/ ;f“em ;k{n] 8:of] . efG;fdf eft ksfpg] qmddf sfdLnfO{ ;k{n] 8;] kl5 pkrf/sf nflu ;k{b+z pkrf/ s] Gb u9jfdf k'¥ofOof] . ;k{n] 8;] sf] JolQmdf nIf0f b] lv;s] sf] lyof] . la/fdL a] xf] z ePkl5 Toxf“ pkrf/ ;Dej ePg .

To;kl5 ndxL c:ktfn k7fOof] . ndxL c:ktfn k'¥ofpg gkfp“b} af6f] d} pxf“sf] d[To' eof] . …;k{b+z pkrf/ s] Gbdf NofOk'¥ofpg] a] nfdf la/fdLdf nIf0f b] lvPsf] lyof] Ú– ;k{b+z pkrf/ s] Gb u9jfsf kd'v b] jL/fd cfrfo{n] eGg'eof] – …laif r9] / kmf] S;f] hfd eO;s] sf] cj:yfdf oxf“ pkrf/ ;Dej gePkl5 ndxL k7fPsf lyof} + .Ú ;k{b+z pkrf/nfO{ kefjsf/L agfpg ndxL c:ktfndf 5'6\6} ;k{b+z pkrf/ s] Gb :yfkgf u/] / pkrf/ z'? ul/Psf] 5 . z'qmaf/ ;k{b+z pkrf/ s] Gbsf] n'lDagL kb] z;ef ;b:o /] jtL/d0f zdf{n] pb\3f6g ug{'ePsf] xf] . ljZj ;k{ lbj;sf] cj;/df ;k{b+z pkrf/ s] Gb pb\3f6g ub{} zdf{n] pkrf/ ;] jfnfO{ kefjsf/L / j} 1flgs agfpg cg'/ f] w ug{'eof] . …hgtfsf] dfu / ;d:ofsf] cfwf/df of] ;] jf ;~rfngdf cfof] Ú– zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …pkrf/nfO{ kefjsf/L agfpg h?/L 5 .Ú ndxL gu/kflnsfn] cfkm\g} nufgLdf ;k{b+z pkrf/ s] Gb :yfkgf u/] sf] xf] . d] l8sn clws[t;lxt rf/hgf :jf:YosdL{ ;k{b+z pkrf/ s] Gbsf] nflu /flvPsf] 5 . ut jif{ u9jf ufp“kflnsfn] ;k{b+z pkrf/ s] Gb :yfkgf u/] sf] lyof] . Toxf“ klg ;k{b+zsf] pkrf/ eO/x] sf] 5 . t/ ;k{b+z pkrf/ s] Gb :yfkgf x'“b} df ;] jf kefjsf/L x'G5 eGg] 5} g . ;k{b+z pkrf/nfO{ kefjsf/L agfpg Joj:yfkg kIf alnof] agfpg'kg{] df hf] 8 lbOPsf] 5 . …;k{b+z pkrf/ s] Gbdf la/fdL k'Ug] t/ :jf:YosdL{nfO{ s'/ ] / a:g'kg{] , :jf:Yo ;fduL gkfOg] cj:yf eof] eg] pkrf/ kefjsf/L x'g ;Sb} gÚ– u9jf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf k"j{cWoIf /ljnfn cfrfo{n] eGg'eof] – …d] / f] cfkm\g} lbbLnfO{ ;k{n] 8:of] / pxf“nfO{ arfpgsf] nflu

t''n;Lk'/ , @ ;fpg . sf] le8sf sf/0f j} zfvb] lv ljBfnox? k"0f{?kdf aGb ePsf 5g\ . @)&^ ;fn r} t !! ut] b] lv aGb ePsf ljBfno gf} dlxgfkl5 dfq} ef} lts?kdf k7gkf7g z'? u/] sf lyP . @)&& d+l;/ dlxgfb] lv ef} lts?kdf sIff z''? u/] sf ljBfno sf] le8sf] ;+qmd0f a9] kl5 j} zfv bf] ;f] xKtfb] lv aGb eP . j} slNks ljlwaf6 sIff z'? u/] klg utjif{ h:t} cfGtl/s d"Nof+sgsf cfwf/df ljBfyL{x?sf] glthf ksfzgkl5 g] kfn ;/sf/sf] lg0f{ocg';f/ c;f/ dlxgfdf ljBfyL{ egf{ eP . c;f/ Ps ut] b] lv gof“ z} lIfs ;q z'? u/] tf klg bfªsf kflnsfx? eg] s;/L s'g ljlwaf6 k9fO z'? ug] { eGg] ljifodf cGof} ndf g} 5g\ . ;+: yfut ljBfnox?n] ljleGg ljlw ckgfP/ k7gkf7g z'? u/] klg Psfwafx] ssf ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?n] k7gkf7g z'? u/] sf 5} gg\ . sIff !@ ;Dd k9fO x'g] ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?n] sIff !! / !@ sf sIff cgnfOg ljlwaf6 ;~rfng u/] klg sIff bzb] lv tnsf sIff eg] cem} z''? u/] sf 5} gg\ . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] s'g ljlwaf6 k9fO ;~rfng ug] { eGg] ljifodf cem} ljBfnox?df lgb] {zg hf/L u/] sf] 5} g . lzIff, v] ns"b tyf o'jf kj4{g zfvfsf kd'v pk;lrj ljgf] b uf} tdsf

xfdLn] w] / } kof; u¥of} + . pkrf/ l56f] z'? ul/of] eg] arfpg ;lsG5 eGg] pbfx/0f :jo+ d} n] cg'ej u/] sf] s'/ f xf] .Ú ;k{n] 8;] sf] JolQmnfO{ c:ktfn;Dd k'¥ofpg cndn ug{} gx'g] , l56f] k'¥ofpg'kg] { / c:ktfndf pkrf/sf nflu rflxg] PG6L :g] s e] gd;lxtsf] cf} iflw ;fduLsf] ;xh pknAwtf x'g h?/L /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ndxLdf ;k{b+zsf] pkrf/ lj=;+= @)%* ;fnaf6 z'? ePsf] lyof] . kfylds :jf:Yo s] Gb x'“bf z'? ePsf] pkrf/ ;] jfnfO{ yk kefjsf/L agfpg ;k{b+z pkrf/ s] Gb :yfkgf ul/Psf] ndxL gu/kflnsfsf kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . …;k{b+zsf] pkrf/ ;] jfnfO{ Jojl:yt / kefjsf/L agfpg ;k{b+z pkrf/ s] Gb :yfkgf ul/Psf] xf] Ú– gu/ kd'v s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] – …gu/kflnsfn] ;k{b+z ejg agfof] . :jf:YosdL{ egf{ klg ul/of] . ;k{b+zsf] pkrf/sf nflu tflnd lbP/ clxn] ;] jf ;~rfng ul/Psf] 5 .Ú ljiffn' ;k{sf] 8;fOsf] hf] lvd r} tb] lv c;f] h dlxgf;Dd /xG5 . b] pv'/ L pkTosf ;k{b+zsf] hf] lvdleq k5{ . ;k{sf] 8;fOaf6 s;/L hf] lug ;lsG5 / 8l;xfn] df s;/L kfylds pkrf/ ug{] eGg] af/] df ;d'bfodf hgr] tgf km} nfpg cfjZos /x] sf] ljiflj1 8f= 5ljnfn yfkfn] atfpg'eof] . …;k{sf] af/] df hfgsf/L g/fVbf xfdL 8/fp“5f} + t/ ;k{sf] af/] df ;a} n] hfgsf/L /fVbf kmfObf x'G5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …laiffn' ;k{n] 8:of] eg] pkrf/af6 dfG5] nfO{ gof“ hLjg lbg ;lsG5 . emf/km'sdf nfUg] ,

cGwljZjf;df kbf{ csfndf d[To' x'g ;S5 .Ú bfª lhNnfdf jflif{s ;/b/ ljiffn' ;k{sf] 8;fOaf6 kf“rb] lv ;fthgfsf] d[To' x'g] u/] sf] 5 . lhNnf cfktsfnLg sfo{ ;~rfng s] Gbn] lbPsf] tYof+scg';f/ lat] sf] cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷)&* df ;k{b+zsf sf/0f kf“rhgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . o:t} @)&^÷)&& df !# hgfsf] ljiffn' ;k{sf] 8;fOaf6 d[To' ePsf] lyof] . cfly{s aif{ @)&%÷)&^ df tLg hgf / )&$÷)&% df b'O{hgfsf] ljiffn' ;k{sf] 8;fOaf6 d[To' ePsf] tYof+s 5 . gu/ kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;Lsf] cWoIftf tyf n'lDagL kb] z;ef ;b:o /] jtL/d0f zdf{sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] pb\3f6g sfo{qmdnfO{ gu/ pkkd'v b] jsf a] naf;] , ljiflj1 8f= 5ljnfn yfkf, ndxL gu/kflnssf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t u] x] Gbaxfb'/ 8f“uL, g] skf Pdfn] sf bl08/fd rf} w/L, g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf lzjk;fb rf} w/L, /fli6«o hgdf] rf{sf kb\dk;fb uf] / fyf] sL, b] pv'/ L pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf pkfWoIf s] zj/fh kf] v] n, g] kfn /] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6L pkzfvf ndxLsf ;efklt yfg] Zj/ u} / ] , g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf ;x;lrj bz/y l3ld/] nufotsf jQmfx?n] ;k{b+z pkrf/ s] Gb :yfkgf dfq} eP/ gx'g] , To;sf nflu Joj:yfkg kIf alnof] agfpg'kg{] df hf] 8 lbPsf lyP . ndxL c:ktfnsf lgldQ d] l8sn ;'kl/6] G8] G6 8f= /l~htf dxtf] sf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng :jf:Yo zfvf kd'v nfndl0f ;'j] bLn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

cem} v]t afF“em}, /f]k]sf] wfg ;'Sof]

af‘“s] , @ ;fpg -o';_– nfdf] ;dob] lv kfgL gkbf{ af“s] sf ls;fg lrlGtt ePsf 5g\ . c;f/ z'?d} 7"nf] kfgL k/] kl5 lap /fVg / s] xL /f] Kg;d] t EofPsf ls;fg sl/j tLg xKtfb] lv kfgL gkbf{ lrlGtt ePsf x'g\ . c;f/ ;lsbf af“s] df *% kltzt /f] kfO{+ ePsf] 5 . cem} !% kltzt /f] kfO{+ x'g af“sL 5 . nfdf] ;dob] lv kfgL gkbf{ /f] k] sf] wfg ;'s] sf] 5 . gx/, s'nf] / af] l/ªsf] ;'ljwf ePsf] 7fp“sf] wfg ar] sf] 5 . s[lif 1fg s] Gb, af“s] sf kd'v ;fu/ 9sfnn] c;f/ ;lsbf *% kltzt /f] kfO+{ ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] nfdf] ;dob] lv kfgL gkbf{ s[lifdf g/fdf] c;/ k/] sf] atfpg'eof] . …o;kfln c;f/ z'?jftd} /fdf] kfgL k/] sf] lyof] . ls;fgn] lap /fVg / /f] Kg ;d] t kfP . To;kl5 kfgL kg{ /f] lsof] Ú– 9sfnn] eGg'eof] – …clxn] v] t ;'ls;s] sf] 5 . wfg

dg{ yfn] sf 5g\ .Ú af“s] df s] xL lbgleq} kfgL k/] g eg] 7"nf] e"efudf nufOPsf] wfg ;'Sg] cj:yf cfPsf] 5 . To;df !% kltzt /f] kfO+{ x'g af“sL g} /x] sf] 5 . /f] k] sf] wfgdf uf“h xfNg] / a9\g] a] nfdf kfgL gk/] sfn] pTkfbgdf ;d] t c;/ kg] { s[lif 1fg s] Gbsf kd'v 9sfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . af“s] df kltx] S6/df $=# d] l6«s 6g wfg pTkfbg x'“b} cfPsf]

5 . af“s] df #^=% x] S6/df wfg pTkfbg x'g] ub{5 . l;S6f l;+rfO{ cfof] hgfn] klZrd gx/df kfgL 5f] 8] sfn] To; e] usf ls;fgn] kfgL kfPsf 5g\ . cem} ;a} 7fp“df kfgL k'Ug] u/L 5f] l8Psf] 5} g . l;S6f gx/ k"0f{?kdf ;~rfng gx'“bf;Dd ls;fgnfO{ kfgLsf] ;d:of oyfjt /lx/xg] 5 . l;S6f gx/ k"0f{?kdf ;~rfng x'‘“bf af“s] sf] $@ xhf/ x] S6/ If] qkmndf l;+rfO{ ;'ljwf k'Ug] ;Da4x? atfp“5g\ .

/f]6/L Sna ckm bfªdf kb x:tfGt/0f 3f] / fxL, @ ;fpg -o';_– /f] 6/L Snj ckm bfªsf] bzf} + sfo{;ldltsf] kb x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . Snasf cWoIf 8f= r] tgf/fo0f kf08] osf] cWoIftf Pj+ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v g?nfn rf} w/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf zlgaf/ ePsf] sfo{qmddf kb x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . gof“ cWoIf /fhLj pNnf vfgnfO{ lgjt{dfg cWoIfn] kb x:tfGt/0f ug'{ePsf] 5 . cWoIf vfgsf] gof“ l6dn] ;g\ @)@!–@@ sf nflu kb tyf uf] kgLotfsf] zky lnPsf] 5 . h;df cf] ljGbaxfb'/ dx/f, kbLk dhu} of, kbds'df/ s] ;L, /f] zg bfxfn, kbLk ;'j] bL, tLy{ ;Gtf] ifL, z/b clwsf/L, dLg/fh ef6, 8f= ad la;L, lg/~hg /fhe08f/L, e/t/fh b] jsf] 6f / hLjg cfrfo{

;+;bnfO{ k"/} cjlw rNg] agfpg] bfaL

g] skf Pdfn] dfwj ;d"xn] bfªsf] ndxLdf cfof] hgf u/] sf] kf6L{ sfo{stf{ e] 63f6 sfo{qmd . tl:j/M lzj' vgfn o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L, @ ;fpg . g] skf Pdfn] sf s] GbLo ;b:o tyf kltlglw;ef ;b:o d] 6dl0f rf} w/Ln] jt{dfg ;/sf/nfO{ ljZjf;sf] dt lbP/ ;/sf/df ;xefuL x'g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . g] skf Pdfn] dfwj ;d"xn] bfªsf] ndxLdf cfof] hgf u/] sf] kf6L{ sfo{stf{ e] 63f6 sfo{qmddf af] Nb} pxf“n] cfkm"x?s} sf/0f kltlglw;ef hLljt ePsf] ;/sf/nfO{ ljZjf;sf] dt lbP/ k"/ } cjlw rNg] agfpg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . g] skf Pdfn] dfwj ;d"xsf g] tf ;f+;b rf} w/Ln] Pdfn] sf] tkm{af6 ;/sf/nfO{ ljZjf;sf] dt lbg] ;f+;bsf] ;+Vof %) hgfsf] xf/fxf/Ldf k'Ug] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] . Pdfn] leq jt{dfg /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;f] cj;/df sf] le8sf] a] nfdf c6f] PDa'n] G; rnfpg] bzhgf rfnsnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

To;} u/L sf] le8df ;] jf lbg] 8fS6/x?nfO{ klg sb/kqn] ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

>L l;4/Tggfy df= lj=

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(*$&*%%!!*

/fKtL aaO{ SofDk; t'n;Lk'/,bfª

gf/fo0fk'/, bfª

em\ofnsf] nflu Knfli6ssf] dR5/ hfnL

kfgL hf]ufpg ;–;fgf vf8n vgL, ;fd"lxs kof; u/L df6f] kfgL ;+/If0f u/f}+ . l jx';tx v]tL k4ltM s[ifssf] b"t kult . l jg, s[lif / kz'kfngM PsLs[t afnL Joj:yfkg . l kfgLsf d'xfgsf ;+/If0f u/f}+ . l gjLs/0fLo pmhf{sf] kof]uM jftfj/0f / :jf:Yodf ;xof]u . l kfs[lts ;f]tsf] ;+/If0f / lbuf] ljsf;M cfhsf] cfjZostf . l hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf] c;/ sd u/f}+M cg's"ng / Go"gLs/0f pkfox? /f]hf}+ . g]kfn ;/sf/ jg tyf jftfj/0f dGqfno kxf8L ;fgf ls;fgsf nflu cg's"ng (ASHA) cfof]hgf lhNnf cfof]hgf ;dGjo OsfO, ;Nofg l

SofDk; kd'v ;Dks{ g+=M )*@–%@)#!^÷%@@&@^

;D ks {M

uf]UnL, bfª

;/sf/nfO{ ljZjf;sf] dt lbg] ljifodf 5nkmn rln/x] sf] / cfkm"x?sf] kIfdf ;f+;bx? a9\b} uPsf] pxf“sf] bfaL lyof] . cfkm"x? kf6L{ ljefhgsf] kIfdf g/x] klg clxn] s} cj:yfdf kf6L{ Pstf ;Dej g/x] sf] pxf“sf] ts{ lyof] . dfwj g] kfnnfO{ ;+;bLo bnsf] g] tf / k"j{kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nLafx] snfO{ cWoIf dfg] / hf“bf dfq} kf6L{ Pstf sfod /xg] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …klxnf] zt{ eg] s} dfwj sd/] 8nfO{ ;+;bLo bnsf] g] tf / ;'jf; g] DjfªnfO{ cWoIf dfg] / hfg] s'/ f xf] , Tof] dfGg tof/ geP xfdL a[xt sDo'lgi6 Pstf u/] / hfg] ljifodf klg 5nkmn rn] sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

3f] / fxL, @ ;fpg . bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] cfk\mgf ;b:onfO{ ;b:otf gjLs/0f ubf{ 5'6 lbg] ePsf] 5 . sf] / f] gfsf sf/0f Joj;fodf k/] sf] kefjdf ;xof] u k'uf] ;\ eg] / gjLs/0fdf 5'6 lbPsf] ;+3sf cWoIf 6+sl;x j'9fyf] sLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;+3n] ;fpg ! ut] b] lv c;f] h d;fGt;Dd gjLs/0f ug] {nfO{ @) kltzt 5'6 lbPsf] 5 . o;n] Joj;foLx?nfO{ yf] / } eP klg ;xof] u k'Ug] cWoIf a'9fyf] sLn] atfpg'eof] . o;} aLr ;+3n] sfof{noaf6 cfGtl/s /fhZjsf] cfos/ / cGtz'MNs Ohfhtkqsf] gjLs/0f / s/r'Qmf kdf0fkq ;d] tsf] ;] jf ;+3sf] sfof{noaf6} z'?

u/] sf] ;+3sf dxf;lrj dx] Gb a'9fyf] sLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;+3af6 ;] jf kfKt ePkl5 Joj;foLx?nfO{ t'n;Lk'/ ;Dd k'Ug' kg] { afWotf x6\g] 5 . h;n] ubf{ cfly{s tyf ;dosf] ;d] t art x'g] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . ;/sf/n] s/df ;fgf Joj;foLnfO{ () kltzt, demf} nf Joj;foLnfO{ &% kltzt / 7"nf Joj;foLnfO{ %) kltzt 5'6 lbPsf] 5 . ;+3n] pBf] uL Aoj;foLx?nfO{ ;+3af6} ;] jf lng ;lsg] ePsfn] To;sf] kmfObf lng ;d] t cfux u/] sf] 5 . bfª pjf;+3n] ns8fpg v's'nf] eP klg sf] le8sf] ;+qmd0fsf] hf] lvd sfod} /x] sfn] :jf:Yo dfkb08 k"/ f u/L Jofkf/ Aoj;fo ;~rfng ug{ Joj;foLx?nfO{ cg'/ f] w u/] sf] 5 .

±@ b]vL :gftsf]Q/ tx;Dd lzIff, dfgljsL / Joj:yfkg ;+sfodf cWofkg x'g] o; /fKtL aaO{ SofDk; t'n;Lk'/ bfªdf z}lIfs ;q @)@! -@)&&÷)&*_ sf nflu :gftsf]Q/ txtkm{ -lzIff, dfgljsL / Joj:yfkg_ ;+sfosf] kyd ;qfGtdf ljBfyL{ egf{sf] kj]z k/LIffsf nflu cgnfOg cfj]bg kmf/d v'Nnf ul/Psf] Joxf]/ f ;DalGwt ;a}df ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f} .

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SofDk; ;do M laxfg ^M)) ah]b]lv lbpF;f] $M)) ah];Dd

>L dfWolds ljBfno /em]gf >L kßf]bo klAns gd"gf df=lj= >L dfWolds ljBfno 8f“8fufp“

gjLs/0f z'Nsdf 5'6 lbg] bfª pjf;+3sf] lg0f{o

:gftsf]Q/ tx kyd ;qfGtdf ljBfyL{ egf{sf] kj]z k/LIffsf nflu Online Form eg]{ ;DaGwL ;"rgf Û

/fli6«o k/LIff jf] 8{, kb] z k/LIff Joj:yfkg sfof{no n'lDagL kb] zjf6 @)&*.)#.)$ df ksflzt ;"rgf cg';f/ z} =;= @)&& df sIff !! df egf{ ePsf ljBfyL{x?sf] jflif{s k/LIff ;~rfng ug{ lbPsf] lgb] {zg cg';f/ pQm k/LIffsf nflu k/LIff cfj] bg kmf/fd eg] { tyf k/LIff ;~rfng tkl;n adf] lhd x'g] hfgsf/Lsf nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . l k/LIff cfj]bg kmf/fd eg]{ clGtd Dofb M @)&* >fj0f % ut];Dd . l k/LIff ;~rfng ldlt M @)&* >fj0f !) ut] b] lv l k/LIff ;~rfng ;do M ljxfg &M)) ah] b] lv k'gZr M >L kb\df] bo klAns gd"gf dfWolds ljBfnosf] xsdf lj1fg / Joj:yfkg ljifo;Fu ;DalGwt ljBfyL{x?sf] k/LIffsf] ;do laxfg &M)) ah] b] lv / lzIff tyf kfljlws wf/tkm{sf ljBfyL{x?sf] k/LIff ;do lbpF;f] !M)) ah] b] lv . ;fy} l;4 /Tggfy df=lj= gf/fo0fk'/sf] xsdf k/LIff x'g] ;do ;fpg !) ut] laxfg !!M)) ah]b]lv .

e/tk'/, bfª

ljZjsdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg''eof] . b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfsf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t rGbsfGt kf} 8] nn] kf7\ok': ts ljt/0f / egf{ cleofg ;lsPsfn] ca ut jif{h:t} ljBfyL{x?sf] 3/b} nf] ;Dd lzIfs k''Ug] of] hgf agfpg yflnPsf] atfpg''eof] . t''n;Lk'/ ahf/ If] qd} /x] sf] ;] G6/ dfWolds ljBfnon] eg] cgnfOg ljlwaf6 sIff bzsf] k9fO z'? u/] sf] 5 . ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks efujt kf} 8] nsf cg'';f/ ahf/ If] qdf kfoM ljBfyL{x? OG6/g] 6sf] kx'“rdf ePsfn] k9fO z'? ul/Psf] / sl/a ^) kltzt ljBfyL{ er'{cn ljlwaf6 kl9/x] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sIff $ b] lv !) ;Ddsf ljBfyL{x?sf nflu l;o'hL ;Ld ljt/0f ug{ yfn] sf] kf} 8] nn] atfpg''eof] .

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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

sIff !! sf] k/LIff;DaGwL ;"rgf †

3f]/fxL, bfª

cg';f/ s] Gb / kb] z ;/sf/af6 s'g ljlwaf6 k9fO ;~rfng ug] { eGg] af/] df cem} gLlt gcfPsfn] ljBfnodf kl/kq gul/Psf] atfpg''eof] . uf} tdn] eGg''eof] – ut jif{ dlGqkl/ifb\sf] lg0f{ocg';f/ kf“rj6f j} slNks ljlw ckgfP/ k9fO z'? u¥of} + t/ a9L kefjsf/L b] lvPsf] er'{cn ljlw ljs6 If] qdf /x] sf ljBfnodf ;d:of b] lvof] . of] jif{ s;/L ug] { eGg] af/] df xfdL g} cGof} ndf 5f} + .Ú oBlk kflnsfn] ;Dk"0f{ ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf kf7\oqmd eg] ljt/0f ul/;s] sf] 5 . aaO{ ufp“kflnsfn] s''/ fsfgLsf dfWodaf6 k9fO ;~rfng ug{sf nflu ljBfyL{x?nfO{ l;o'hL ;Ld ljt/0f z'? u/] sf] 5 . kflnsfsf lzIff, v] ns"b tyf o'jf kj4{g zfvfsf ;x;+of] hs hLtaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] egf{ cleofg ev{/ } ;lsPsfn] j} slNks ljlwnfO{ yk kefjsf/L agfpg yk sfo{of] hgf agfpg yflnPsf] atfpg'eof] . /fKtL ufp“kflnsf lzIff v] ns"b tyf o'jf kj4{g zfvfsf clws[t ljZjf; ljZjsdf{n] j} slNks ljlwdWo] a9L kefjsf/L x'g] er'{cn / ;d''bfo:t/df lzIfs ljBfyL{ e] 63f6 ljlwsf af/] df lj:t[t sfo{of] hgf tof/ kfg{ ;DalGwt ljBfnosf lzIfsx?nfO{ lhDd] jf/L lbOPsf] / sfo{of] hgf k:t't u/] ;“u} To;nfO{ lg0f{o u/fP/ sfof{Gjogsf] r/0fdf n} hfg] atfpg''eof] . To;} u/L /fKtL ufp“kflnsfn] OG6/g] 6sf] kx'“r gePsf ljBfnox?sf nflu /] l8of] dfkm{t lzIf0f l;sfO z'? ug] { clws[t

kf]= xl/k;fb kf]v]n

uf}d'vL xf]d 8]sf]/

3f]/fxL, bfª -xf]08f zf]?dsf] cufl8_ df]= (*$$(&#!*@, (*)(%(&!(*

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gofF o'uaf]w ksfzg kf=ln= åf/f ksflzt, ;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf kaGw lgb]{zs M ktfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb s];L ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/ d'bs M kltef ckm;]6 k];, sfof{noM 3f]/ fxL bfª, n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox?M t'n;Lk'/ – %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK