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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily May. 15, 2016)

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Ghorahi-11 : 082-563851,

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:yfgLo lgsfosf] lgjf{rg xf]nf < Pstfd} 5 bnx?sf] eljio nfdf] 6'6km"6 / ljefhgsf] >[+vnfkl5 cGttM g]kfnsf dfcf]jfbLx?sf] Pstf cleofg z'? ePsf] 5 . krf;sf] bzsdf pynk'ynsf/L ;z:q o'4 ;~rfng u/]sf] dfcf]jfbLdf ;f7Lsf] bzs z'? x'Fbf gx'Fb} 6'6km"6sf] >[+vnf z'? ePsf] lyof] . ;fgf 7"nf u/L dfcf]jfbL 6'6km"6sf] >[+vnf Ps bzs;Dd hf/L /Xof] . bz jif{;Dd rn]sf] ;z:q o'4nfO{ zflGtk"0f{ cjt/0f ug]{ lg0f{o;Fu} dfcf]jfbLdf ljefhgsf] >[+vnf klg z'? ePsf] lyof] . z'?df dl0f yfkf, /ljGb| >]i7nufotsf JolQmut alxud{gaf6 z' ? ePsf] dfcf]jfbL 6'6km" 6sf] >[ +vnf ;f7Lsf] bzssf] cGTodf cfpFbf;Dd pTsif{df k'Uof] . @)^( c;f/df df]xg j}Bsf] g]t[Tjdf g]skf–dfcf]jfbL u7g eof] . )&! d+l;/df km]l/ g]qljqmd rGbsf] g]t[Tjdf ljefhg eP/ g]skf dfcf]jfbL u7g eof] . To:t} ;+ljwfg 3f]if0ff ePnuQ} @)&@ c;f]hdf Pdfcf]jfbLaf6 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{sf] g]t[Tjdf ljefhg ePsf] ;d"xn] gofF zlQm u7g u¥of] . o;aLrdf s]xL Pstfsf] k|of; klg gePsf] xf]Og . zflGt k|lqmofnuQ} g]skf dfcf]jfbL / g]skf Pstfs]Gb|aLr PsLs/0f eP/ PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbL u7g eof] . To:t} @)&@ ebf}df g]skf–dfcf]jfbL / g]skf PsLs[taLr Pstf eP/ g]skf qmflGtsf/L dfcf]jfbL aGof] . t/ dfcf]jfbLx? h'g:t/df ljefhg eP, l56k'6 Pstfn] To;nfO{ k"lt{ ug{ ;s]g . cGttM ljleGg ;dodf ljefhg ePsf dfcf]jfbL 36s / g]tfx? ;fd"lxs Pstfsf] tof/Ldf h'6]sf 5g\ . ;+ejtM h]7sf] klxnf] ;ftfleq} pgLx?aLr Pstfsf] 3f]if0ff x'g]5 . s'g} bnljz]ifdf x'g] Pstf / ljefhgn] d"ntM To; bnnfO{ dfq c;/ u/]sf] b]lvP klg ;fdfGotM o;n] /fli6«o /fhgLltnfO{ kefljt ul//x]sf] x'G5 . ;dfg p2]Zodf cfwfl/t eP/ :yflkt bnx? ljefhg x'Fbf p2]Zo pxL t/ af6f] km/s ln‘bf To;n] /fli6«o /fhgLltnfO{ c;/ ul//x]sf] x'G5 . Psflt/ tL bnn] p7fPsf Ph]08f sdhf]/ eO/x]sf x'G5g\ eg] csf]{lt/ pgLx?nfO{ ;dy{g ug]{ g]tf, sfo{stf{ / hg;d"x;d]t ljeflht x'Fbf /fli6«o Pstfdf c;/ kl//x]sf] x'G5 . ljefhgn] zlQm sdhf]/ agfpF5, sdhf]/ zlQmn] p2]Zo k|fKt ug{ ;Sb}g . cfjZos zlQmsf] cefjdf ;/n t/Lsfn] p2]Zo kfKt ug{ g;Sbf ;fgf–;fgf ;d"xx? c/fhs9+un] k:t't x'g], Ph]08fdf eGbf Ouf]df s]lGbt x'g], ljlwdf eGbf JolQmut cfuxk"0f{ kltzf]wdf nfUg] / cGttM cfkm" klg ;lsg] / /fli6«o /fhgLltnfO{ klg unt lbzfdf n}hfg] vt/f /xG5 . g]kfnsf bnx?df b]lvPsf] ljefhgaf6 g]kfnL /fhgLltn] oxL cg'ej u/]sf] 5 . To;f] t g]kfnL /fhgLltdf ckjfbafx]s laefhg / 6'6km"6sf] u'~hfo; 5}g . z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] slDt uh{gsf ;fy sf+u|]; ljefhg u/]sf xf]Ogg\ . Pdfn] ljefhg ubf{ afdb]j uf}tdn] l;+uf] ;Qf sAhf ug]{ x'+sf/ gu/]sf xf]Ogg\ t/ oyfy{ s] eof], xfdL;Fu Oltxf; ;fIfL 5 . Tolt dfq xf]Og, Pstfa4 eP/ hfg;Sg] xf] eg] km]l/ kxn cfkm\gf] xftdf lng ;lsG5 eGg] pbfx/0fsf nflu klg b]pjf / uf}td g} sfkmL 5g\ . sf+u|]; / Pdfn]sf] of] Oltxf;af6 dfcf]jfbLnufot ;a} bnn] kf7 l;s]sf] x'g'k5{ / l;Sb} klg hfg]5g\ . Psk6s u7g ePsf bnx? ;w+} /lx/xG5g\ jf Pp6} :j?kdf /xG5g\ eGg' klg j}1flgs xf]Og . x/]s j:t'h:t} bn / ltgsf g]tfx? klg ultzLn x'G5g\, To;}n] cfwf/e"t?kd} l;4fGtdf cGt/ cfof] eg] kf6L{ ljefhg x'g', gofF aGg'nfO{ c:jfefljs dfGg ;lsGg . l;4fGt pxL, Ph]08f pxL / af6f] klg pxL t/ ;d"x dfq km/s x'Fbf ljefhgsf] tflTjs cy{ x'Fb}g . lxhf] sf+u|]; / Pdfn]df ePsf] ljefhgsf] cf}lrTo k'li6 gx'g'sf] sf/0f klg oxL lyof] . clxn] Ps x'Fb} u/]sf dfcf]jfbLx?n] km/s–km/s kf6L{sf] ?kdf /xg'sf] cf}lrTo gb]Vg'sf] sf/0f klg oxL xf] . cem} klg s]xL dfcf]jfbL / k"j{dfcf]jfbLx? km/s– km/s ;d"xdf 5g\ . pgLx?n] l;4fGt, Ph]08f / af6f] km/s b]vfpg ;s] eg] cnUu} /xg'sf] cf}lrTo k'li6 xf]nf, cGoyf l9nf]rfF8f] l;4fGt, Ph]08f / af6f] ldNg] ;d"xx? Ps 7fpFdf ldNg'sf] ljsNk /xg] 5}g . krf;sf] bzdf sf+u]; / Pdfn] clg clxn] dfcf]jfbLdf b]lvPsf] ljefhg / Pstfsf] >[+vnfn] oxL oyfy{ k'li6 u/]sf] 5 .

ljBfyL{x?n] ;dfTg] kf7\ok':ts s;n] ;dfTof] < @)&# ;fn a}zfv % ut] lstfa lbj; eGg] ;'Gbf / klqsfx?df k9\bf xif{sf] ;Ldf /x]g . gof jif{ gof lstfa, gof emf]nf, gof sIff sf]7f, gof 8«]; ;fyLx? klg gof x'g] . ;a} gof x' bf v'zLsf] ;Ldf klg g/xg' :jfefljs lyof] . ut z}lIfs ;q @)&@ df kf7\ok':tsx? ;dodf gcfp bf bf];f] q}dfl;s k/LIffkl5 dfq s]xL ljifosf kf7\ok':ts kfPsf lyof}+ . of] z}lIfs ;qdf t @)&# a}zfv !%, !^ ut];Dd ;a} ljBfyL{x?sf] xft–xftdf kf7\ok':ts k'¥ofpg] eGg] va/ lyof] kqklqsfx?af6 lhNnf lzIff sfof{no / ;|f]ts]Gb|x?af6 . t/ xfQL cfof] xfQL cfof] km':;f eg] em}+ eof] . s]xL kf7\ok':tsx? sIff Ps, kf r, 5, ;ft / gf}sf kf7\ok':tsx? cem} kfOPsf] 5}g . jif}{lkR5] kf7\ok':tssf] cefj lsg x'G5 < cfjZos kf7\ok':ts ;DalGwt 7fp af6 hgs lzIff ;fduL s]Gbdf hfgsf/L x' b}g ls < c? ;fdfgx? Pp6f k;ndf gkfOP csf]{ k;ndf lsGg kfOG5 . ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf kf7\ok':ts c? :6]zg/Lx?df laqmL ug{ kfO b}g ls < kf7\ok':ts 5fKg] sfuh kfO b}g ls < eg] h:tf] sld;g gkfP/ xf] ls < nf]8;]l8ª a9L eP/ xf] ls < ah]6sf] cefj eP/ xf] ls < sxf s;n] ;dfTof] < ;/nfO{ lstfa slxn] cfp 5 egL ;f]Wbf klg yfxf 5}g eGg'x'G5 . pN6f] 7"nf] :j/n] t]/f] lstfa 5}g eg]/ eGg'x'G5 . s]xL ljifox? t ljBfnodf k'u]sf 5g\ . xfd|f] sIffdf (% hgf ljBfyL{x? 5f}+ . To;df klg !%÷@) j6f kf7\ok':ts cfp 5 . ;/, d]8dx?n] /f]n g+= ! af6 af 8\g z'? ug'{x'G5 . To;}df klg d]/f] /f]n g+= *@ xf] . kfnf] slxn] cfpg] xf] < sIff ( df hDdf cf7j6f lstfadWo] s]xL ljifo kfOP tfklg s]xL ljifo gkfp bf gkfPsf] ljifosf] 306Ldf s]xL ;fyLx?sf] xftdf Tof] ljifo b]Vbf d]/f] dg eSsflgP/ cfp 5 . sNkgf u5'{ d]/f] egf{ klxn] eP/ /f]n g+= cl3 ePsf] eP klg x'g]lyof] . ;/, d]8dx?n] clGtd /f]n g+=af6 kf7\ok':ts af l8lbPsf] eP klg x'g] lyof] cflb cflb sNkgfdf 8'A5' . To:t} dh:tf c? ;fyLx?nfO{ klg sNkgfsf] e'd/Ldf g8'afO/fVg ;DalGwt ;/f]sf/jfnfx?; u cg'/f]w ub{5' . s[kof xfdL; u ;fgf–;fgf ljBfyL{x?n] ;dfTg] k':ts s;n], sxf ;dfTof] < kf7\ok':ts ljBfyL{sf] lhGbuL xf] . ;dod} ljBfyL{x?sf] xft–xftdf ;dfTg kfP xfdLx? cfef/L x'g] lyof}+ .  l;of kGy, -sIff (_ df=lj= hh/fufp“,bfª

g]kfn ;/sf/sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd Joj:yflksf ;+;bn] kfl/t ul/;s]sf] 5 . kTo]s jif{ ;/sf/n] cfk\mgf] jflif{s ah]6 k]z u5{ . gLlt tyf sfo{qmdnfO{ k"/f ug{ ah]6 rflxG5 / Tof] ah]6 c;f/df k]z u/L ;fpg ! b]lv nfu' ug]{ nIf /flvG5 . s'g j:t' jf ;]jfdf slt s/ nufpg] / j}b]lzs cg'bfg ;xof]u jf C0f sxf af6 slt Nofpg] / b]zsf] s'n cfo slt x'g] / To;nfO{ s;/L vr{ ug]{ eGg] ;fdlus of]hgf g} ah]6 xf] . ;/sf/n] cfk\mgf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf s]xL s'/fx?nfO{ d'Vo nIfdf /fv]/ sfd cl3 a9fPsf] b]lvG5 . kfyldstfdf e"sDksf] k'glg{df{0f, b]znfO{ cGwsf/af6 d'Qm ug{ ;fgf–7"nf hnljB't cfof]hgfsf] lgdf{0f / d+l;/df :yfgLo lgsfosf] lgjf{rg ug]{ u/L of]hgf cl3 ;f/]sf] b]lvG5 . k'glg{df{0fsf] sfd b'O{ jif{leq ;DkGg ug]{ ;/sf/sf] nIf 5 . Ps jif{leq nf]8;]l8ªd'Qm ug]{ of]hgfdf ;/sf/ 5 . of] s'/f clns xfjfbf/L xf] ls eGg] h:tf] nfU5 . lsgls xfdL; u Tolt 7"nf cfof]hgfx? 5}gg\ . l5d]sL b]z ef/tn] klg eg]h:tf] ;lhnf] 9+un] lah'nL pknAw u/fpg;s]sf] 5}g . o:tf] cj:yfdf s;/L b]znfO{ nf]8;]l8ªd'Qm ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] cfd hgtfsf] k| Z g 5 . of] k| Z g gsf/fTds xf]Og . hgtf ljZj:t x'g rfx]sf x'g\ . of] pgLx?sf] clwsf/ If]qsf] s'/f xf] . dxTjfsf+IfL of]hgf k:t't ug'{ ;/sf/sf] klg bfloTj xf] eg] k" / f u/fpg' p;sf] r'gf}tL xf] . k"/f ug{ ;S5 ls ;Sb}g pm clUgk/LIffdf 5 . nf]8;]l8ªd'Qm ug]{ s]xL pkfox? 5g\ . klxnf] r'xfj6 / clgoldttf /f]Sg] hf] k"j{ pmhf{dGqL uf]s0f{ lai6n] u/]/ b]vfO;s]sf 5g\ . bf];|f] ;fgf cfof]hgfx? l56f] lgdf{0f ug]{, t];f] j}slNks pmhf{ kof]u ug]{ h:t}– ;f]nf/, Uof ;, jfo' pmhf{ cflb, rf}yf] ef/t tyf rLgaf6 pmhf{ cfoft ug]{ sfd cl3 a9fP/ nf]8;]l8ªd'Qm b]z agfpg ;lsG5 .

k|To]s kfFr jif{df :yfgLo lgsfosf] lgjf{rg ug]{s'/fdf k|lta4 agf}+, nf]stGq, u0ftGqnfO{;+:yfut ug]{k|f/lDes laGb'oxL xf] . h'g;'s} b]zsf] klg hgtfn] clwsf/ kfP ls kfPgg\ eGg] k/LIf0f ug{ :yfgLo lgsfonfO{ lng ;lsG5 . hgtfn] cfkm\gf] zf;g cfkm} ug]{ ynf] xf] :yfgLo lgsfo .

 k' g lg{ d f{ 0 fsf] dxfleofgnfO{ s;/L ;kmntfk"j{s ;DkGg ug]{, of] klg ;/sf/sf] csf]{ r'gf}tL xf] . gfk–gS;f / :yfg 5gf]6sf nflu ;/sf/n] bIf tyf tflndkfKt hgzlQmnfO{ kof]u ug{ ;S5 eg] b]ze/ k/Dk/fut?kdf sfd ub}{ cfPsf cw{bIf sfdbf/nfO{ a6'n]/ of] cleofg k"/f ug{ ;lsG5 . To:tf cfjlws s/f/df k|of]u ul/Psf sfdbf/nfO{ kdf0fkq lbg] / Tof] kdf0fkqsf cfwf/df pgLx?nfO{ /fHon] a}+s C0fsf] Joj:yf ldnfpg ;s] l56f] of] k'glg{df{0fsf] sfd ;lsG5 . csf] { dxTjk" 0f{ sfd xf]– :yfgLo lgsfosf] lgjf{rg . ;/sf/nfO{ hgtfsf] 3/b}nf]df k'¥ofpg] dfWod eg]sf :yfgLo hgkltlglw x'g\ hf] kToIf hgtfn] cfk\mg} ;]jfsf nflu r'g]sf x'G5g\ . xfdLn] nf]stGq, u0ftGq, khftGq, hgtfsf] zf;g, ;dfj]zL /fHo h] gfd lbP klg Tof] d"t{?kdf b]lvg] eg]sf] :yfgLo k|ltlglwdfkm{t g} xf] . @)%$ ;fn h]7df r'lgPsf hgkltlglwx?sf] cjlw @)%( c;f/;Dd lyof] . of] lx;fan] !$ jif{;Dd vfnL /x\of]– :yfgLo lgsfo . lgoldt?kdf :yfgLo lgsfosf] lgjf{rg ePsf] eP t] ; f] k 6s r' l gPsf hgkltlglwx?sf] sfo{sfn s]jn Ps jif{ af sL /x]sf] x'GYof] . nuftf/ :yfgLo lgsfosf] lhDd] jf/L sd{ rf/LnfO{ lb+bf ljsf;sf] sfd 7Kk k|foM 5 . hgk|ltlglwx?

b]j /fh ljZjsdf{

r'gf}tL; u h'w]/ ljsf;sf] sfddf cl3 ;y]{ . sd{rf/L; u Tof] clwsf/ klg gePsf] / cfTdljZjf; klg gePsf] cj:yfdf sfd ug{ ljjz 5g\ . s]xL ;do @)%$ ;fndf lgjf{lrt hgkltlglwx?nfO{ sfdsf] lhDdf lbg ;lsGYof] . hgk|ltlglwx? h;sf pDd]bjf/ eP klg lgjf{lrt ePkl5 ltgLx? /fHosf x'g\ eGg] efjgf sf+u];df /x]g / p;sf] k"jf{u|xsf sf/0fn] Tof] ;do ylkg ;s]g . To;otf b'O{j6f /fli6«o lgjf{rg ;DkGg ePsf 5g\ . klxnf] ;+ljwfg;efdf klxnf] ag]sf] Pg]skf dfcf]jfbL / bf];f] ;+ljwfg;efn] lgjf{lrt klxnf] ag]sf] sf+u];n] klg :yfgLo lgsfosf af/]df r"‘;Dd gaf]Ng'nfO{ s] ;+1f lbg] < kTo]s kf‘r jif{df :yfgLo lgsfosf] lgjf{rg ug]{ s'/fdf klta4 agf}+, nf]stGq, u0ftGqnfO{ ;+:yfut ug]{ kf/lDes laGb' oxL xf] . h'g;'s} b]zsf] klg hgtfn] clwsf/ kfP ls kfPgg\ eGg] k/LIf0f ug{ :yfgLo lgsfonfO{ lng ;lsG5 . hgtfn] cfkm\gf] zf;g cfkm} ug]{ ynf] xf] :yfgLo lgsfo . cfkm\gf glhssf hgkltlglwx?nfO{ cfkm\gf] ;'vb'Mv ;a} af‘8\g ;S5g\ . Tof] pgLx?sf] cfkm\gf]kg xf] . cfkm\g} e"uf]nsf] g]tf ePsf] x'gfn] ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] dfq p;n] cu'jfO{ ub}{g Gofo ;Dkfbgdf ;d]t p;sf] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf /xG5 . ;fgfltgf em}emu8fdf ;d]t cbfntsf] d'v tfls/xg'kg]{ em~em6af6 d'lQm kfpg] cj;/sf ?kdf

:yfgLo lgsfonfO{ lng ;lsG5 . g]kfnsf] Oltxf;df klxnf]k6s :yfgLo lgsfon] cfly{s clwsf/ kfPsf] @)%! ;fndf Pdfn]sf] cNkdtsf] ;/sf/ ag]kl5 xf] . @)$( ;fndf g]kfnL sf+u|];sf tkm{af6 lgjf{lrt hgkltlglwx?nfO{ kf‘r÷kf‘r nfv lbP/ :yfgLo lgsfosf] ljsf; ug]{ lhDd] jf/L lbPsf] lyof] . Tof] cfly{ s lhDd]jf/Ln] b]zdf ce"tk"j{ ljsf; eof] . hgtfsf kltlglwx?n] slt ljsf; ug{ ;S5g\ eGg] gd"gf lyof] Tof] . pRr k fyldstf;lxt :yfgLo lgsfosf] lgjf{rg ug]{ sfo{qmd t cl3 ;f¥of] ;/sf/n] t/ Tof] k"/f x'G5 x'‘b}g eGg] låljwf af‘sL g} 5 . s]xLn] of] DofbL ;/sf/n] r'gfj u/fpg ;Sb}g eGb}5g\ . sltkon] ;+ljwfg g} sfof{Gjog gePsf] cj:yfdf s;/L :yfgLo r'gfj x'G5 eGb}5g\ . sltkon] kb]zn] dfq :yfgLo r'gfj u/fpg ;S5 eG5g\ . ;+ljwfgcg';f/ /fi6«k lt, ;efd'v / kwfgdGqLsf] lgjf{rg eO;Sof] t;y{ ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjog ePsf] 5}g eGg' afnx7 dfq xf] . dw] z sf ;fdGtx?nfO{ /fhfsf] bhf{ lbg'afx]s csf]{ k"/f ug'{kg]{ dfu s]xL 5}g . lghu9–sf7df8f}+ hf] 8 \ g ] kmfi66« o fs lgdf{ 0 fsf] lhDdf ef/tnfO{ lbg'kg]{ efif0f ug]{ sf+u]; ;efklt b]pjf ef/tsf] lxt ug]{ x'g\ jf g]kfnsf] < ca pgnfO{ a'em\g sl7g 5}g / dw]zsf] ;d:of xn gu/L :yfgLo lgsfosf] r'gfjsf] cf}lrTo gb]Vg] sf+u]; / ;+ljwfg hnfpg] dw]zLaLr s] ;fOgf] 5 ca yfxf kfpg sl7g 5}g . nf]stGq, u0ftGq, ;dfj]zL /fHo, wd{lg/k]Iftf h:tf of] ;+ljwfgsf d"ne"t ;f/tTjsf la/f]wLx? g} :yfgLo lgsfosf] lgjf{rgsf] ljkIfdf 5g\ . :yfgLo lgsfo k'gM;+/rgfsf nflu klg r'gfj clgjfo{ 5 . Gofo ;dfgtf, :jtGqtf, l:y/tf, ;fdflhs, cfly{s ljsf; / ;d[l4sf nflu klg :yfgLo lgsfosf] lgjf{rg ckl/xfo{ 5 .

lqk'/ gu/kflnsFsf] ljsf;df ylkPsf] r'gf}tL gu/kflnsf ejg agfpg] hUuf gkfPsf sf/0f ef8fdf a:b} cfPsf] lqk'/ gu/kflnsfn] bfgL hUufbftfaf6 Ps s/f]8 a9L d"Nosf] ;f9] !) s6\7f hUuf lgMz'Ns kfKt u/] klg s]xL bnsf] c;xdltsf sf/0f ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu 6]08/ klqmof cufl8 a9\g ;s]sf] 5}g . gu/kflnsfn] ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu k6s–k6s ;"rgf cfx\jfg u/]kl5 d'l:snn] lqk'/–% 8f]qm]gfdf kfKt u/]sf] ;f9] !) s6\7f If] qkmn hUufdf gu/kflnsfsf] ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu gu/kflnsf af]8{af6 lg0f{o eO;s]sf] 5 . lg0f{odf g]skf Pdfn], PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbL, /fkkf g]kfn, y?x6 t/fO{ kf6L{, g]skf qmflGtsf/L dfcf]jfbL, g]skf dfn], g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{, ;dfhjfbL hgtf kf6L{, /fli6«o hgdf]rf{, ;fdflhs nf]stflGqs kf6L{, ;b\efjgf cfgGbLb]jLnufotsf !! kf6L{sf k|ltlglwx?n] x:tfIf/ u/]sf 5g\ . af]8{ lg0f{ odf g] kfnL sf+u]; / /fkkfn] km/s dt /fvL ;fljs uflj; sfof{ no /x] sf] :yfgdf gu/kflnsf ejg lgdf{0f ug'{ kg]{ dfu u/]sf 5g\ . af]8{sf *% kltzt a9L bnn] ;xdlt u/]sf] eP klg ejg lgdf{0f klqmof cufl8 a9\g ;s]sf] 5}g . lqk'/ gu/kflnsf af]8{df /x]sf !! bn tyf sfo{ sf/L clws[t sdfgl;+x yfkf du/ ;a} lx;fan] lqk'/–% 8f]qm]gfdf hUufbftfaf6 kfKt hUuf g} gu/kflnsf ejgsf nflu pko'Qm ePsf] atfpg'x'G5 . clxn] km/s dt /fv]sf g]kfnL sf+u]; / /fkkfsf kltlglwn] klg ;fljs uflj; ejg /x]sf] :yfg gu/kflnsfsf] :jfldTjdf cfpg g;s]sf,] :jf:Yo rf}sL, ;femf ;xsf/L ejg, ;j] { Z j/L dlGb/nufotsf cGo ;/sf/L sfof{no;d]t /x]sf / ar]sf] hUuf Hofb} yf]/} ePsfn] gu/kflnsf sfof{nosf nflu km/flsnf] :yfg rflxPsf] eGb} lgMz'Ns hUuf dfu klqmofdf ;xdlt hgfPsf lyP . ;f] x L cg' ; f/ gu/kflnsfn] :yfkgf sfnb] lv g} gof‘ hUufsf] vf]hL ub}{ tLg k6s;Dd ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf hf/L u/L lgMz'Ns hUuf kflKtsf] kof; u/]/ t];f] k6ssf] kof;kl5 dfq hUuf kfpg ;kmn ePsf] lyof] . g]skf Pdfn] lqk'/ af]8{ kltlglw ;'bg s];L k'/fg} uflj; ePsf] hUufdf ejg agfpg w]/} sf]l;; ubf{ klg gLltut?kd} cK7]/f] k/]sfn] ljsNkdf gof‘ :yfgsf] vf]hL u/L t];f] kof;df d'l:snn] ahf/glhs gf} ;o ld6/s} b"/Ldf pko'Qm hUuf kfKt ePsf] atfpg'x'G5 . clxn] hUuf k|fKt ul/;s]kl5 km]l/ k"hf{ g} gePsf] ktL{ hUufdf sfof{no agfpg'k5{ eg]/ lh2L ug'{ grflxg] s'/fdf ljjfb u/]/ ;do aaf{b ug'{ dfq ePsf] s];Lsf] egfO 5 .

ljsf;sf nflu t]/f]3/glhs sfof{no agfpg]ls d]/f]3/glhs sfof{no agfpg] eg]/ emu8f gu/f+} . hlt emu8f u/] klg ;xdltdf cfpg} k 5{ . clxn] n fO{ zlQms]Gb|sf]?kdf /x]sf ahf/af;Lsf]Kof/f] aGg'eGbf ;of}+gu/af;Lsf]dg–dgdf /xg ;Sg] /fhgLlt1 agf+} .

 sfo{sf/L clws[t sdfgl;+x yfkf klg k'/fg} :yfgdf ejg agfpg w]/} g} sf]l;; ubf{ klg ;Dej gePsfn] ;a} bnsf] ;xdltdf ljsNkdf hUuf vf]h ] s f] / ToxLcg'?k cufl8 a9]/ ejg aGg] l:ylt cfPsf] a]nf km]l/ av]8f lems]/ ah]6 kmls{g] l:ylt l;h{gf ug{' /fdf] gePsf] eGb} c;xdlt hgfPsf bnnfO{ ;xdltdf cfpg cfux ul/Psf] atfpg'xG5 . o;cl3 bnx?sf] cg' / f] w df gu/kflnsfn] hUuf yf]/} g} eP klg k'/fg} uflj; ePsf] :yfgdf gu/kflnsfsf] ejg agfpg :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfno;‘u cg'dlt dfUbf :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnon] g} gu/kflnsfsf] :jfldTjdf k"hf{ gePsf] :yfgdf ejg agfpg cg'dlt glbPsf sf/0f ut jif{ ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu cfPsf] Ps s/f]8 ?k}of‘ lkmtf{ uPsf] lyof] . utjif{sf] dxfe"sDk kl5 g]kfn ;/sf/ :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnon] ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu agfPsf] ejg lgdf{0f dfkb08 @)&@ n] ;/sf/L ejg lgdf{0f ubf{ slDtdf %) kltzt v'nf If]q clgjfo{ 5f8\g'kg]{ gof‘ dfkb08n] klg k'/fg} :yfgdf ejg agfpg g;Sg] cj:yf l;h{gf ePsf] egfO gu/kflnsfsf] 5 . gu/kflnsf af]8{sf] lg0f{odf km/s dt /fVg] g]sf / /fkkfn] gu/kflnsf 3f]if0ff x'‘bf gkfsf] s]Gb ;fljs gf/fo0fk'/ uflj; x'g] egL /fhkqdf pNn]v ePsf] s'/fnfO{ cfwf/ dfg]sf 5g\ . tyflk /fhkqd} pNn]v eP klg ktL{ hUuf gkfsf] :jfldTjdf lng ;Sg] cj:yf gePsf], ;f] hUufdf /x]sf cGo ;/sf/L sfof{nox?nfO{ x6fpg ;Sg] cj:yf g/x]sf], ;8s P]g @)#! sf] $@ ld6/ dfkb08n] w]/} hUuf ;8s If]qdf kg]{ tyf hUufsf] If]qkmn yf]/} ePsf] nufotsf w]/} ;d:ofn] gof‘ ljsNk vf]Hg' k/]sf] s'/fdf ;a} bn ;xdt eO{ ejg lgdf{0f klqmofsf] clGtd r/0fdf cfP/ km]l/ k'/fg} :yfgdf kmls{g'k5{ eGg] s'/f hfoh gePsf] w]/}sf] egfO 5 . gf/fo0fk' / sf ahf/af;Ldf gu/kflnsf sfof{no gf};o ld6/ k/ hf‘bf ahf/ ;'S5 eGg] tTsflns edsf sf/0f

;'b z{g l/hfn

klg of] ;d:of cfPsf] eGg] egfO hfgsf/sf] 5 . lqk'/ gu/sf ;Dk"0f{ afl;Gbfsf] rfxgf / bL3{sfnLg ljsf;sf nflu gof‘ vf]lhPsf] :yfg ;fljssf] uflj; sfof{no /x]sf] :yfg eGbf a9L pko'Qm 5 eGg] w]/} cfwf/x? 5g\ . a? gu/af;Ln] kl5;Ddsf nflu ;f]r]/ ;f9] !) s6\7f hUuf klg cem yf]/} eof] eGg'kg]{ cj:yf xf] . aflx/af6 x]bf{ hUuf lasfpg] gfddf h:tf] b]lvP klg cyjf ToxL g} p2]Zon] bfg ul/Psf] eP klg lqk'/ gu/kflnsfsf] ljsf;sf nflu gu/kflnsfn] vf]h]sf] If]qleq} s/f]8f+} d"Nosf] hUuf bfg ug]{ hUufbftfx? lkoat cfrfo{, sfzL/fd vgfn, cf]ljGb dx/f, >Lw/ dx/f, gf/b kf]v]n, cleofg a:g]t, v]d/fh zdf{, bfg axfb'/ a'9fyf]sL, xf]dksfz uf}td / sf]dn axfb'/ a:g]t dxfg hUufbftf x' g'x' G5 . pxf‘x?nfO{ lqk' / af;Ln] jiff+ }{ ;Demg]5g\ . ljsf;sf nflu t]/f] 3/glhs sfof{no agfpg] ls d]/f] 3/glhs sfof{no agfpg] eg]/ emu8f gu/f+} . hlt emu8f u/] klg ;xdltdf cfpg}k5{ . clxn]nfO{ zlQms]Gb|sf] ?kdf /x]sf ahf/af;Lsf] Kof/f] aGg' eGbf ;of}+ gu/af;Lsf] dg–dgdf /xg ;Sg] /fhgLlt1 agf+} . km]l/ h'g;'s} p2]Zon] hUuf bfg u/]sf eP klg s/f]8f}+ d"Nosf] hUuf bfg ug]{ ;Dk"0f{ hUufbftfnfO{ d n]vssf] nfvnfv ;nfd 5 . d Ps kqsf/ ePsf] gftfn] ljjflbt ag]sf oL b'O{ :yfgdWo] clxn] vf]lhPsf] gof‘ :yfg a9L pko'Qm b]v] sf] dfq xf] . d 3f]/fxLaf;LnfO{ gu/kflnsf ejg hxf‘ ag] klg km/s kb}{g . ;fljssf] uflj; sfof{no /x]sf] 7fp‘df agfpg ;s]sf] eP of] kl/l:ylt cfpg] g} lyPg . lxhf]sf lbgdf gf/fo0fk'/ uflj; sfof{no /x]s} a]nf uflj;sf] gof‘ ejg lsg aGg ;s]g < emg clxn] gu/kflnsf ePkl5 aGg;Sg] cfwf/ emg sdhf]/ ePsf] 5 . gLlt lgod / cfhsf] kl/l:ylt x]bf{ To; :yfgdf gu/kflnsf ejg aGg ;Sg] cj:yf b]lvb}g . clxn]sf] ljjfbn] ug{ ;Sg] eg]sf] ejg aGgsf nflu kfKt Ps s/f]8 /sd lkmh

u/fP/ ljsf;nfO{ k5fl8 ws]Ng] dfq xf] . To; :yfgdf gu/kflnsf ejg agfpg rfxg] kIfn] ;a}eGbf klxnf t Tof] hUufnfO{ gu/kflnsfsf] :jfldTjdf lng] kof; yfNg'k5{ . h'g lxhf] k|of; yfn]/ klg ;Dej gePsf] b]lvG5 . t/ klg g]kfndf ;Dej gx'g] s] 5 / /fhgLlts lg0f{on] lgod g} abn]sf Oltxf; klg 5g\ . ls Tof] u/]/ ;fljs uflj; sfof{ no /x]sf] 7fp‘d} gu/kflnsf ejg agfpg] xf] . clg Toxf‘ :jf:Yo rf}sL ejg / ;xsf/Lnufotsf cGo sfof{no x6fpg ;Sg] cj:yf klg t 5}g lg . clg Toxf‘ xfn /x]sf] j8f sfof{nosf nflu klg t ejg agfpg}knf{ . oL ofjt s'/ f tyf kl/l:yltnfO{ Wofgdf /fv]/ h] ug'{k5{ l5§} u/f+} . h'g xfd|} kfnfdf eof] / xfdLn] kmfObf lng ;Sg] eof] eg] / uj{ u/f+ } . gu/kflnsf / gu/af;Lsf] rfxgfnfO{ s]GbLo an nufP/ /f]Sg] sfdn] tTsfnsf nflu s;}sf] :jfy{ k"/f eP klg To;n] bL3{sfnnfO{ s;}nfO{ kmfObf ub}{g . o;sf] ;dfwfg bnLo ;+oGqdf ePs} kltlglwx?sf] ;xdltdf dfq ;Dej 5 . pxf‘x?n] of] ljifodf dfq /fhgLlt ug]{ xf]Og lqk'/ gu/kflnsf clg lhNnfsf nflu /fhgLlt ug]{ JolQmTjx? xf] . bnsf ;fyLx? ldn]/ cfPdf h];'s} h:tf];'s} sfd ePsf pbfx/0fx? 5g\ . bnsf ;fyLx? aLrsf] ljjfb hgtfdf nu]/ hgtfnfO{ ljeflht u/fpg] sfd s;}n] gu/f}+ . ;fljssf l9sk'/ / xfk'/sf afl;GbfnfO{ gu/kflnsf ejg hxf‘ ag] klg s'g} km/s kb}{g . ;f‘3'/f] 7fp‘df eGbf km/flsnf] 7fp‘df ag]s} /fdf] x'G5 eGg] d]/f] ts{ dfq xf] . tyflk sxf‘ /fVbf /fdf] x'G5 eg]/ hgtfn] lg0f{o lng] s'/f 5 . To;df gu/kl/ifb\af6} lg0f{o lng'k5{ eg] klg lnbf x'G5 . t/ a'em krfP/ ljsf;nfO{ k5fl8 ws]N g] sfd s;}n] ug'{x‘'b}g . o; laifodf x/]s lqk'/af;L gful/sn] ulx/fO{df uP/ a'em\g] 5nkmn ug]{ k|of; ugf]{;\ t/ ;dod} ugf]{;\ . ;dodf lg0f{o gubf{ b'O{ jif{;Dd ah]6 cfP/ klg ah]6 lkmtf{ eO{/x]sf] cj:yfnfO{ klg Vofn ugf]{;\ . clg lqk'/sf] ljsf; eg]sf] ToxL ahf/leqsf] #–$ ;o ld6/sf] 3]/f dfq xf] eGg] klg ga'em\gf]; . aflx/sf dfG5]n] lqk'/ gu/kflnsfdf t hUuf ljjfbn] gu/kflnsf ejg aGg ;s]sf] 5}g /] . 7fp‘ ljjfbdf s'g} sfd x'g ;Sg] cj:yf 5}g /] eGg] gsf/fTds wf/0ff agfpg] cj:yfsf] cGTo u/f+} . lhNnfsf ;a} uflj; / gu/kflnsf ejg aGbf lqk'/ gu/kflnsf t ef8fdf al;/]x]sf] 5 /] eg]/ b'lgof‘nfO{ x‘;fpg] sfd klg gu/f}+ . rijalsudarshan@gmail.com

CMYK

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(May 15, 2016)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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;Nofg, ! h] 7 . ;Nofg lhNnfsf] jfkm"vf] nfdf ut laxLjf/ lbp“;f] cfPsf] af9Laf6 8] 9 s/f] 8 a9Lsf] Iflt k'u] sf] 5 . cfn' v] tL, uNnfk;n, km] G;L k;n, On] lS6«sn k;n u/L Ps s/f] 8 krf; nfv a/fa/sf] Iflt k'u] sf] xf] . jiff{kl5 cfPsf] af9Ln] afkm"vf] nfsf !& j6f k;n / !^ j6f 3§, tLg j6f kSsL k'n / b'O{ j6f df] 6/;fOsn aufPsf] 5 . o:t} , af9Ln] afkm"vf] nfdf /x] sf] ljho xfO8«f] kfj/df Iflt k'¥ofp“bf ufp“df lah'nL aGb ePsf] 5 . af9Lkl5 lhNnfaf6 uPsf] cg'udg 6f] nLn] 7"nf] Iflt ePsf] hgfPsf] 5 . jiff{n] afkm"vf] nfsf gf} j6} j8fdf nufPsf] cfn', cb'jfv] tL / uf] eL gi6 ePsf] Pg] skf dfcf] jfbL lhNnf ;ldlt ;b:o 6Lsf/fd cf] nLn] atfpg'eof] . s/La rf/;o /f] kgL hUufdf nufPsf] av] { cfn' gi6 ePsf] 5 . o:t} af9Ln] /fh] z l8;Lsf] On] S6«f] lgs k;n, /fds'df/ zdf{sf] On] S6«f] lgs k;n, nf] saxfb'/ 8f“uLsf] On] S6«f] lgs k;n, uf] kfn cf] nLsf] km] G;L k;n, ch'{g /;fOnLsf] s:d] l6s k;n, jL/] Gb cf] nLsf] On] S6f] «lgs k;n, gf] lv/fdsf] gf:tf k;n, jL/] Gb cf] nLsf] On] S6«f] lgs k;n, kbd cf] nLsf] x] o/sl6ª, dfgaxfb'/ cf] nLsf] sk8f k;n, jL/] Gb cf] nLsf] uNnf k;n, ksfz cf] nLsf] uNnf k;n, OGb cf] nLsf] ls/fgf k;n / /] vf 8f“uLsf] sk8f k;n k"0f{?kdf af9Ln] gi6 u/] sf] 5 . vfg] kfgLsf d'xfgx? ;a} aufPkl5

a'6jn, ! h]7 . k] 6«f] lnod Joj;foLn] lt/] sf] d"No a/fa/ k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{ gkfPsf] u'gf;f] u/] sf 5g\ . g] kfn cfon lgudsf] l8kf] af6 Joj;foLn] v/Lb u/L Nofpg] k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{sf] kltxhf/ ln6/df !% b] lv @) ln6/;Dd k] 6«f] n / l8hn sd x'g] u/] sf] Joj;foLn] atfPsf 5g\ . ef/tsf] a} tfnk'/ l8kf] af6 g] kfn cfon lgudsf] klZrdf~rn If] qLo l8kf] enjf/Ldf NofP/ l8k u/L r] shf“r ubf{ t] nsf] dfq k"/ f b] lvg] t/ Joj;foLsf] kDkdf nu] / laqmL ubf{ pQm kl/df0fdf sd x'g] u/] sf] klZrdf~rn k] 6«f] lnod l8n;{ Pzf] P;gsf cWoIf k] d Gof} kfn] uflj;sf gf} j6} j8fdf vfg] kfgL aGb ePsf] 5 . 36gfkl5 p4f/sf nflu afË] nfs'/ L kx/L rf} sLaf6 6f] nL v6fOPsf] lyof] eg] ?s'dsf] vf/f af6 klg g] kfnL ;] gf v6fOPsf] lyof] . ;Nofgsf] yf/df/] af6 g] kfn kx/Lsf] 6f] nL 36gf:yndf k'u] / p4f/sf nflu vl6Psf] lyof] . lhNnfaf6 ljleGg ;/sf/L tyf u} / ;/sf/L sfof{nosf kltlglw, /fhgLlts bn kqsf/nufotsf] 6f] nLn] :ynut cg'udg u/] sf] lyof] . Ifltsf] ljj/0f ;+sngsf nflu afkm"vf] nf uflj; ;lrj l8NnL 3tL{sf] cWoIftfdf ;a} j8fsf Ps÷Pshgf kltlglw / /fhgLlts bnaf6 Ps÷Pshgf u/L !% hgfsf] ;ldlt

u7g ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnfaf6 vl6P/ cjnf] sg ug{ uPsf 6f] nL;“u tTsfn vfg] kfgL / oftfoftsf] Joj:yf ug{ :yfgLoaf;Ln] dfu u/] sf 5g\ . pgLx?n] l56f] eGbf l56f] s] Gbdf of] ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfgsf nflu kxn ug{ / tTsfn ;f+;b, dGqLnfO{ afkm"vf] nfdf cfO{ cjnf] sg ug{ dfu u/] sf 5g\ . kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L b'uf{bQ kf} 8] nn] gcflQg / xtf] T;flxt gx'g ;a} nfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . pxf“n] tTsfn of] ;d:of s] Gbdf hfgsf/L u/fP/ ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug] { atfpg'eof] . vfg] kfgLsf] cefj ePsfn] vf] nfsf] kfgL vfg'kg] { afWotf x'“bf emf8fkvfnf x'g] ;Defjgf ePsf] Pg] skf dfcfjfbLsf ^ g+= kb] z ;b:o eLdksfz zdf{n] atfpg'eof] .

pBf]u Jofkf/sf] cfTdxTofsf] ynf] – kf]v/L † ;+of]hsdf clwsf/L o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, ! h] 7 . Pdfcf] jfbLlgs6 pBf] uL Jofkf/Lx?sf] e] nfn] lhNnf e] nf cfof] hs tby{ ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 . g] kfn /fli6«o pBf] u Jofkf/ ;+u7g kb] z g+= % sf ;+of] hs dlgif hf] zLsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] e] nfn] g/axfb'/ clwsf/Lsf] ;+of] hsTjdf Ps ;b:o kl5 yKg] u/L @! ;b:oLo lhNnf e] nf cfof] hs tby{ ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] xf] . ;ldltsf ;b:ox?df gf/fo0f e';fn, g] q bfxfn, ;fu/ vgfn, gLdsfGt clwsf/L, /fh] Gb >] i7, vnaxfb'/ k'g, tk/fh cfrfo{, 7u] Gb

kl/of/, r"8fdl0f cfrfo{, jL/axfb'/ cfn] , o1 s] ;L, s0f{axfb'/ cf] nL, k/z'/ fd k'g, s] z/ cf] nL, lkdnfn cf] nL, v'daxfb'/ ljs, uf] kfn v8\sf, lgd{n cfrfo{ / v'zL/fd rf} w/L x'g'x'G5 . Ps ;b:okl5 yKg] lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . ;fy} e] nfn] rf/ ;b:oLo /fli6«o ;Dd] ng kltlglw rog u/] sf] 5 . h;df l8NnL cf] nL, u'nfd /;'n, g/axfb'/ clwsf/L / gf/fo0f e';fn x'g'x'G5 . ;f] cj;/df Pdfcf] jfbL lhNnf cWoIf s'a] / cf] nL, sf] iffWoIf n'daxfb'/ sfsL{nufotsf] pkl:ylt lyof] .

cfunfuLaf6 b'O{ 3/ Wj:t u9jf, ! h]7 -o';_– z'qmjf/ /flt u9jf–# ags§L l:yt nfns'df/L yfkf / /tL;/f :o"hfnLsf] 3/df cfunfuL ePsf] 5 3/df tfNrf nufP/ cGoq} uPsf] a] nf ePsf] cfunfuLaf6 lghx?sf] 3/df /x] sf vfBfGg, nQfsk8f, u/uxgf l6eL, lkmh, aS; knª, b/fhnufotsf ;a} ;fdfg hn] / gi6 ePsf] Onfsf kx/L sfof{no u9jfn] hgfPsf] 5 .

ndxL gu/kflnsfsf] bdsn, :yfgLoaf;L / u9jf kx/Lsf] ;xof]udf Ps 306fkl5 cfuf] lgoGq0fdf cfPsf] lyof] . cfunfuLaf6 b'O{ 3/sf] s/Lj ;ft nfv a9Lsf] Iflt ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . cfunfuLaf6 nfns'df/Lsf] 3/df 8]/f u/L a:g] k"l0f{df /f]sf du/sf] vfBfGg nQf sk8f knª b/fh ;a} hn]/ gi6 ePsf] kqsf/ lzj/fh kGyLn] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 .

af“s] , ! h]7 . b'O{ lbgcl3 afu] Zj/L dlGb/sf] kf] v/Ldf Ps a[4 xfdkmfn] . ^%÷^^ jif{sf a[4 kf] v/Ldf xfDkmfn] sf] b] v] sf :yfgLon] tTsfn p4f/ u/] . pkrf/sf nflu c:ktfn n} hf“bf n} hf“b} af6f] df a[4sf] d[To' eof] . a[4sf] ;gfvt x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . g] kfnu~h gl;{ªxf] ddf a[4sf] zj /flvPsf] 5 . ;gfvtsf nflu rf/} lt/ va/ ul/Psf] af“s] kx/Lsf] egfO 5 . dlGb/ cf;kf;d} dfu] / vfg] dWo] sf a[4 x'g ;Sg] cfz+sf ul/Psf] 5. afu] Zj/L dlGb/ kl/;/df /x] sf] kf] v/Ldf a[4a[4fn] cfTdxTof u/] sf] of] gof“ 36gf xf] Og . Ps÷8] 9 dlxgfsf] cGt/df of] kf] v/Ldf 8'a] / d/] eGg] ;dfrf/ cfO/xG5 . of] dlGb/df lsg cfTdxTof a9L x'g] u/] sf] 5 < ;f] wLvf] hLsf] ljifo alg;s] sf] 5 . 3/af6 b'Mv kfPsf, lgsflnPsf, a] ;xf/fx? afu] Zj/L dlGb/ cf;kf;df dfu] / ;f; wfGg] ub{5g\ . ToxLdWo] sf sltko a[4x? dlb/fsf] ntdf km;] sf

5g\ . ;w} + dfu] / vfg] a[4a[4fx? lj/lQmP/ kf] v/Ldf xfdkmfn] sf] kfOG5 . kvf{n gx'“bf of] kf] v/L hLjgaf6 xf/] sfx?sf] nflu d[To'z} øof ag] sf] 5 . x'g t of] tfndf kf} 8Lsf kf/vLx? klg a] nf–a] nfdf 8'la/xG5g\ . ;of} + jif{sf 7"nf–7"nf s5'jf /x] sfn] p;n] e] 6fPdf kf} 8L v] Ng] x?sf] klg kf0fkv] ? x/0f ug] { hfgsf/x? atfp“5g\ . of] ckjfbnfO{ 5f8] / kf] v/Ldf cfTdxTof /f] Sg' h?/L /x] sf] atfp“5g\, e'Qmef] uLx? . ;fdfGo tgfjdf Hofg kmfNg] x?sf] sdL 5} g oxf“ . afu] Zj/L dlGb/ Joj:yfkg ;ldltn] kf] v/LnfO{ cfTdxTof ug] { ynf] agfpg glbg Jojl:yt kvf{n nufpg'kg] { eO;s] sf] 5 . h'g kvf{n gf3] / a[4a[4f hfg g;s"g\ . wg;DklQ, 5f] / f5f] / Lsf] wgL eP/ klg clGtd cj:yfdf 3/af6 nv] l6Psfx? cGttM dlGb/s} ;xf/f lnP/ af“Rg] u/] sf 5g\ . kx'“r ePsfn] dfq} a[4f>ddf :yfg kfpg] u/] sf 5g\ . o;/L n] lvl6PsfnfO{ eujfgsf] cf:yf;“u} glhs} sf] kf] v/Ldf cfTdxTof ug] { ynf] aGg lbg'x'“b} g .

cfhsf] /fzLkmn g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ @)&#.)@.)@ ut] cfOtjf/ a}zfv z'Sn kIf, ltly gjdL, gIfq d3f cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )%M#@M)$, ;"of{:t )&M))M)$

lhNnf zfvf, bfª Hof] = e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d]if -r",r],rf],nf,nL,n",n],nf],c_ M k9fO{ n]vfOsf sfdaf6 efn x'g ;Sg]5 . cGo sfo{df ljnDj laux b]lvP klg lj:tf/} lrtfPsf sfd ;Dkfbg x'g5] g\ .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/] ,/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _ M nfe x'g] sfd kf/Desf] nflu ;do /fdf] 5 . ;fem]bf/L / ;6\6f k6\6f sf/f]af/df klg ;do /fd} dflgG5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf],jf,lj,j",j],jf]_ M dfGohg;“u c;dembf/L ;d:of cfpg ;Sg]5 . t/ klg dft[wg, kz'wg, e"ld jfxg cflbaf6 /fdf] nfe /xnf .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_ M c?nfO{ kefljt kf/]/ sfd lng ;Sg'x'g]5 . e"ldjfxg / k}t[s ;DklQaf6 nfe p7fpg ;Sg'x'g]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s],sf],x_ M k/fqmd / pT;fx a9\g5] . pBf]u / Jofkf/df /fd} kmfObfsf] of]u /x]sf] 5 . ;fgf] koTgn] 7"nf] nfe e]6fOg]5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _ M cf“6]sf sfd aGG ;Sg]5g\ . kmfObf x'g]5 . tkfO{+sf] sfdn] klti7f kfKt ug{ ;Sg]5 . wd{df ?lr /xnf .

ss{6 -xL,x",x],xf],8f,8L,8",8],8f]_ M ;xof]uLx?n] sfddf ;fy lbg]5g\ . jfbljjfbaf6 6f9} /xg j]z xf]nf . a'l4sf] kof]un] lj:tf/} nfe p7fpg ;lsG5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_ M cfh tkfO{+sf] nflu tTsfn nfe geP klg ljleGg ;sf/fTds ;+s]tx? kfKt x'g ;Sg]5g\ .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _ M kl/jf/hg;“u /dfpg] cj;/ Pj+ vfgkfg ;DaGwL cfgGb kfKt x'g]5 cfTdljZjf; Pj+ ;Ddfg a[l4 x'g ;Sg]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_ M dgf]/~hg kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . cfDbfgL /fd} /xg]5 . cfltYo ;Ddfgsf] of]u 5 . hLjg;fyLsf] ;'v /fdf] 5 .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _ M lbuf] cfDbfgLsf] sfd km]nf kfg{ ;lsg]5 . lbgrof{df r'gf}tLx? / xg] 5g\ . t/ klg :jfledfgsf] /Iff ug{ ;lsg]5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b],bf],rf,rL_ M zq'sf] rnv]n a9\gfn] r'gf}tLsf] ;fdgf ug'k{ nf{ . ;kmntfsf] nflu klt:kwf{df pqg'knf{ . cGttuTjf ;kmntf / wgnfe x'g ;Sg]5 .

* gd:t] † z'e ljxfgL oxf“x? ;a}sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\ . * hGds'08nLdf z'e / jnjfg rGbdf x'g] JolQmn] wgjfxg ;'v ;d[l4 / dft[ ;'v cjZo kfKt ug'{x'g]5 .

CMYK

odnfn e';fn

hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . o;/L k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{ sd ePkl5 Joj;foL lj:yflkt x'g] cj:yfdf k'u] sf 5g\ . /sd lt/] cg';f/sf] t] n gkfPs} sf/0f o; If] qsf dl§t] n Joj;foL lj:yflkt eO;s] sf] Pzf] l;P;gsf cWoIf Gof} kfg] n] atfpg'eof] . lt/] sf] d"No cg';f/sf] Joj;foLn] t] n gkfPkl5 k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{ s] sf/0fn] sd x'g] u/] sf] 5 eGg] ljifodf cg';Gwfg ug{ cg'udg ;ldlt;d] t u7g ul/Psf] 5. klZrdf~rn 6\ofÍ/ Joj;foL ;+3, g] kfn cfon lgud, 6\ofÍ/ rfns ;+3 / klZrdf~rn k] 6«f] lnod l8n;{ Pzf] l;Pzgsf kltlglw /x] sf] cg';Gwfg ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . s] xL ;docl3 u7g u/] sf] cg';Gwfg ;ldltn] t] n

r'xfj6sf] af/] df cWoog z'? u/] sf] atfOPsf] 5 . v/Lb u/] sf] d"Nocg';f/ Joj;foLn] t] n gkfPkl5 o; 3f6fsf] Joj;fo ug'{k/] sf] Joj;foLn] u'gf;f] u/] sf 5g\ . k] 6«f] n laqmL ubf{ pN6} 3f6f x'g] / l8h] n laqmL ubf{ aNn– aNn nfutdf d"No dfq p7\g] u/] sfn] Joj;foLn] ;d:of ef] Ug'k/] sf] atfPsf 5g\ . ;] jf;“u} gfkmf ug] { p2] Zon] k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{sf] Joj;fo ub} { cfPsf o; If] qsf Joj;foL lj:yflkt x'g] cj:yf cfPsfn] ;DalGwt lgsfonfO{ o; ljifodf uDeL/ x'g Joj;foLn] cfux u/] sf 5g\ . g] kfn cfon lgudsf] klZrdf~rn If] qLo l8kf] enjf/L dftxtdf tLg ;o (% k] 6«f] lnod Joj;foL /x] sf 5g\ .

;f}hGodfnfsf] !*^ cf} + >[+vnf ;Djfb ;ldltdf d'2f klxrfg z'? o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

3f] / fxL, ! h] 7 . ;flxTo ;f} hGodfnfsf] !*^ cf} + >[+vnf kz'klt ljBf>d gf/fo0fk'/ df zlgjf/ ;DkGg eof] . ;flxTosf/ gf/fo0f g] kfnsf] ;+of] hgdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;flxTosf/x? czf] ss'df/ nfld5fg] , pQds[i0f dhu} of“, z+s/ kf} 8] n, ejfgL Gof} kfg] … efjgfÚ, s] zj yfkf, ksfz s] ;L, ;Demgf uf} td, ;GWof g] kfn, u0f] z ljifd,

ubfw/ kf} 8] n, ;kgf ;'j] bL, u+ufdl0f zdf{, lxdnfn kGyL, t'n;L/fd ufp“vfg] , Clif/fd /] UdL, u] x] Gb r"8fdl0f /hf} /] , gj/fh /hf} /] nufotn] /rgf jfrg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . jflrt /rgfx?sf] ;dLIff ;flxTosf/ s] zj yfkfn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f} hGodfnfsf] cfufdL >+[vnf lxdnfn kGyLsf] ;+of] hsTjdf c;f/ $ ut] a] ne'm08Ldf ul/g] ePsf] 5.

;Dd]ng cfof]hs sld6L u7g o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, ! h] 7 . du/ /fli6«o d'lQm df] rf{ bfªsf] lhNnf ;Dd] ng h] 7 !* ut] ul/g] ePsf] 5 . zlgjf/ 3f] / fxLdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] ;Dd] ng ;kmn kfg{ sLlt{dfg k'g du/sf] cWoIftfdf $# ;b:oLo ;Dd] ng cfof] hs sld6L u7g u/] sf] xf] . a} 7sn] ljleGg pk;ldlt;d] t lgdf{0f u/] sf] 5 . ;Dd] ng ;kmn kfg{ vn'k;fb k'gnfO{ cfly{s ;+of] hs tf] lsPsf] 5 eg] If] qLo sld6L ;d] t u7g

ul/Psf] 5 . h;cg';f/ If] q g+= ! sf] ;+of] hsdf Zofdaxfb'/ emf‘qmL du/, @ df 8f] dfsfGt s“j/ du/, # df nId0f a'9f du/, $ df k] d af“7f du/ / % df If] qLo sld6L, gu/ sld6L, ufp“ / j8f sld6L u7g ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . df] rf{sf cWoIf sLlt{dfg k'gsf] cWoIftf tyf Pdfcf] jfbL pkfWoIf lgd{n cfrfo{ / du/ /fli6«o d'lQm df] rf{sf s] GbLo pkfWoIf eLd s'df/L af7f du/sf] ljz] if pkl:yltdf a} 7s a;] sf] xf] .

cu/aQL tflnd pb\3f6g o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, ! h] 7 . cflbaf;L hghflt pTyfg tyf ljsf; ;dfh bfªsf] cfof] hgf tyf cflbaf;L hghflt pTyfg /fli6«o klti7fg sf7df8f} +sf] ;xof] udf hghflt dlxnfx?sf nflu cu/aQL agfpg] tflnd z'? ul/Psf] 5. ;dfhsf cWoIf ltnaxfb'/ k'gsf] cWoIftf tyf cflbaf;L hghflt lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf pkfWoIf t'n;L /fgfsf] kd'v

cfltYotfdf ePsf] pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf g] kfn du/ ;+3sf lhNnf ;b:o adaxfb'/ a'9f du/, j8fgful/s d~rsf ;b:ox? b'uf{k;fb >] i7, alatf rf} w/Lnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsf–( sf @) hgf cflbaf;L hghflt dlxnfx?sf] ;xeflutf /x] sf] tflndsf] klzIfsdf u0f] zs'df/ rf} w/L x'g'x'G5 . lgl/tf rf} w/Lsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;lrj ;'jf; k'gn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

g]kfnu~hdf gof“ o'uaf]w lj1fkg lbg'k/] jf ufxs aGg' k/] ;Dks{ ug'{xf];\ (*!@%)*^#@ !)) Ü glb yfx} O{

hf“8 /S;L

r'/ f] 6, ;'lt{, 8«U; / afpg ;'u/sf] s'ntaf6 olb 5'6sf/f rfxg'x'G5 < gf] 6 ;fO8 Okm] S6 w df] 6f] kg 36fpg] tyf a9fpg] -dlxgfdf @–!) KG_ w z/ L/ sf] prfO{ a9fpg] . / 8fS6/ cfo'j] {bf -YoKo Free_ w uf] / f] / rlDsnf] cg'xf/ agfpg -Fair look & Roop Amirt_ xf8hf] gL{ b'Vg] afy /f] u / bd s] an Ps xKtfd} cf/fd w zL3 ktg /f] Sg] , of} g pQ] hgf a9fpg] / of] gf+usf] ljsf; u/fpg] w dlxnfx?sf] k] 6df /x] sf] ;] tf] w;f{ / lr/f x6fpg] w skfn emg{ /f] sL k'gM pdfg] { -x] o/ ljlN8ª kmfOj/_ w :tg a9fpg] , 36fpg] / emf] lnPsf] nfO{ 6fO6 kfg] { w cg'xf/df /x]sf] rfof“kf]tf], 8l08kmf]/, sfnf]sf]7L, k'gM gcfpg] u/L x6fpg] ljjfxsf nflu b'nxL, >[+uf/ , g/Ljn / a/dfnf tof/ ug{ xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'f] ;\ . !))Ü Uof/] G6L nufot -;GwL;'wf±_ 6] lnaf08, : sfO{af08, 6] lnsd, x6 af08, 6] lnefG6] h, lbJoClif ;+: yfgaf6 pTkflbt ;Dk"0f{ l6eL af08] 8 kf] 8S6x?sf] cflwsf/ Ls l8n/

Unf] an lkm6g] z ;k P08 n'hf d] sck :6'l8of] -t'n;Lk'/ rf] s dgf 6fj/sf] klxnf] tnf ;f+lunf ljsf; a}+s;Fu} ;6]sf] ejg_ 3f]/fxL, bfª )*@–^(%!(^, (*$$(%)^!(, (*!*@^^&@)

s0ff{nL ljsf; a} +s ePsf] ejg t'n;Lk'/ , bfª kmf] g M )*@–%@@*@), (*$&*(!@%$

sDkgLsf] cflwsf/Ls l8n/af6 dfq} ;fdfg v/Lb ug'{xf] nf .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , ! h] 7 . bfªdf :yfkgf ePsf] ;Djfb ;d"x If] qLo ;lrjfnon] ;Defljt ljjfbsf d'2fx?sf] klxrfg ug{ yfn] sf] 5 . ;Djfb ;d"xsf] zlgjf/ t'n;Lk'/ df d'2f klxrfgsf nflu ;lrjfnodf 5nkmn ePsf] 5. :yfgLo:t/df x'g;Sg] ljjfbsf] klxrfg u/L sfo{of] hgf agfpg] p2] Zon] d'2fx?sf] klxrfg ug{ nfu] sf] ;d"xn] atfPsf] 5 . ;Dafb klqmof ;~rfng ub} { cfPsf] ;Dafb ;d"xn] åGåsf klxrfg / ;Dafb klqmofsf af/] df 5nkmn u/] sf] xf] . g;f+sg ljlwdfkm{t åGåsf] klxrfg / ;Djfb klqmofsf af/] df 5nkmn

u/] sf] xf] . ;Djfbn] ;+ljwfg sfof{GjgcGtu{t ;Ldf+sg, gfdf+sg, kfb] lzs /fhwfgL :yfkgfsf ;jfndf d'2fsf] klxrfg u/] sf] ;xhstf{ ;'zLn a:g] tn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o:t} z} lIfs, kof{j/0fLo, oftfoft, n} +lus lx+;f, wfld{s tyf hftLo, kfs[lts ;f] t ;fwgsf] kof] unufotsf ljifodf x'g;Sg] åGåsf] klxrfg ul/Psf] a:g] tn] atfpg'eof] . ;Djfb ;d"xsf ;b:o rGbk;fb rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftdf cfof] lht d'2f klxrfg sfo{qmddf /fhgLlts bnaf6 ;Djfb ;d"xdf ;xefuL /fhgLltsdL{, ljleGg hfthfltsf cu'jf, gful/s ;dfh, dlxnf clwsf/ sdL{nufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

;/sf/L /fxt gkfPsf] u'gf;f] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf u9jf, ! h] 7 . u+ufk/:k'/ –* af“sL / vh/f} 6fsf clUgkLl8t %# 3/w'/ LdWo !% 3/n] dfq h:tf kftf kfPsf / #* 3/w'/ Ln] gkfPsf] u'gf;f] u/] sf 5g\ . o;cl3 Ps sf] 7fsf] 3/ agfpg 1fg g] kfnnufotsf ;+: yfaf6 h:tfkftf kfPsf] t/ Tof] dfq kof{Kt gePsf]

eGb} ;a} n] h:tfkftf kfpg'kg] { pgLx?sf] dfu 5 . zlgjf/ s] xL clUgkLl8tx?n] lj1lKt hf/L u/L lhNnf kzf;gaf6 gub /fxt kfPhltsf ;a} nfO{ h:tfkftf klg pknAw u/fpg cfux u/] sf 5g\ . oxL a} zfv #) ut] lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no bfªn] !% 3/ kl/jf/nfO{ kltkl/jf/ b'O{ a08nsf b/n] h:tfkftf ljt/0f u/] sf] lyof] .

lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb

8f= lk=Pg= emf=åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf ca yk pTs[i6 ;]jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shf“rF eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . 8f= åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M k'?if M ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g] , s8fkg gx'g] , zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vngsf] ;d:of, of}g ;Dks{af6 ;g]{ ;+qmldt of}g /f]ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . dlxnf M dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of]gL lrnfpg], tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], 9f8 b'Vg], of}g OR5fdf sdL, of]gL ;'Vvf x'g] cflb . 5fnf M 8l08kmf]/, cg'xf/sf] rfof kf]tf], ;]tf] b'jL, bfb, 3fp, vl6/f tyf 5fnfhGo ;Dk"0f{ /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf–k'?ifdf x'g] lgM;Gtfgkg ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . cGo /f]ux? M Uofli6«s, kfoN;, ;'u/, k];/, bd, jfy tyf g;f;DaGwL /f]u, dfgl;s /f]ux?, lbdfusf] af] wf]kg, g}/fZotf, clgbf, lrGtf, 8/ , eo, qf;, xfO8«f]l;n, xlg{of, b'Anf]kg, df]6f]kg, hl08; cflbsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r]shf“r ug] { ;do M ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M kmf]gaf6 klg gfd ljxfg & ah]b]lv ^ ah];Dd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 . xfdf ;] jfx? M l ljz] if1 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr l pTs[i6 Kofyf]nf]hL Nofj l kmfd]{;L

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb

;Dks{ M 3f]/fxL, bfª -t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb]lv !)) ld= klZrd b]p/fnL bf]xf]/L ;fFemsf] bf];f] tNnfdf_

5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1 8f= 3f]/fxL bfªdf -oxL h]7 & / * ut]sf lbg_

wgjGt/L cfo'j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ sf7df8f} +sf jl/i7 5fnf tyf of} g /f]u ljz]if1 8fS6/åf/f oxL h]7 & / * ut]sf lbg :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/g] x'“Fbf ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ . 8fS6/åf/f lbg] pkrf/ ;]jfx? M

5fnf M cg'xf/df ePsf bfu, 8l08kmf]/, rfof, sfnf]kf]tf] , sf]7L, kmf]sf, b'jL, d';f, lhp lrnfpg] , PnhL{ tyf ;Dk"0f{ 5fnfhGo /f]ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ ;]jf .  zL3 ktg, wft' v:g] , of}g ;Gt'li6 gx'g] , pd]/cg';f/ of}g c+usf] ljsf; gePsf], ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g] cflb ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ .  dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of}gL lrnfpg], ;?jf of}ghGo /f]ux?, of}g c+usf] ljsf; gePsf] .  l;kmln;, ugf]l/of tyf cGo ;?jf of}g/f]ux? / xdf]g{ n ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . cg'xf/df ePsf sf]7L, 8l08kmf]/ / kmf]sfsf] cTofw'lgs d]lzgsf] kof]uåf/f pkrf/ ul/g] ePsfn] To:tf lj/fdLn] oyfzL3 ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt tyf ;do M oxL h]7 & / * ut]sf lbg

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gb

Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª, kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df] = (*$&*&&!!$

;fy} kTo]s lbg 8f= klj0f emfåf/f lj/fdLx?sf] r]shfFr ul/G5 / oxL ebf} !@ ut] 8f= /fhLj l3ld/]åf/f kfoN;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/sf] ljz]if pkrf/ x'Fb}5 .

@)&# ;fn h]7 @ ut] cfOtjf/

(May 15, 2016)

www.nayayougbodh.com

sAhf hldgdf nkm8f

dfl;b} …lemd?s kmfF6Ú q

s] z/ /f] sf

Ko'7fg, ! h] 7 . Ko'7fgsf] klxrfg;“u hf] l8Psf] pj{/ e"ld …lemd?s kmf“6Ú kl5Nnf] ;do cJojl:yt a;f] af;n] ubf{ dfl;b} uPsf] 5 . lemd?s kmf“6 hf] ufpgsf nflu ;DalGwt lgsfon] rf;f] glb“bf lhNnf lrgfpg] Pp6f ultnf] dfWod u'Dg] vt/f a9\b} uPsf] xf] . o;n] ubf{ lhNnfdf vfB ;+s6sf] l:ylt l;h{gf x'g;Sg] w] / } sf] lrGtf 5g\ . kl5Nnf] Ps jif{sf] tYof+s x] bf{ afUb'nfb] lv bfvfSjf8L If] qdf ;of+} sf] ;+Vofdf kSsL 3/x? ylkPsf 5g\ . …lemd?s kmf“6 lhNnfsf] kl/ro;“u hf] l8Psf] dxTjk"0f{ If]q xf] Ú– Ko'7fg pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf 1fd'/ fd Gof} kfg] n] eGg'eof] – …o;sf] ;+/ If0fdf ;DjlGwt lgsfon] vf;} rf;f] lbPsf] kfOPsf] 5} g .Ú /0fgLlts of] hgf agfP/} o;sf] arfp ug{sf nflu ;a} n] rf;f] lbg'kg] { pxf“sf] egfO 5 . s[lif If] qsf] ljsf;lagf d'n's ;d[4 aGg g;Sg] ePsfn] pj{/ e"ld lemd?s kmf“6sf] ;+/ If0f ug{'kg] {df pxf“n] hf] 8 lbg'eof] . …s[lif, ko{6g / pmhf{n] g} cfly{s If] q alnof] aGg ;S5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …oL ltg} If] qsf] ljsf;df /fHon] ljz] if kxn ug'{k5{ . lghL If] q klg ;“u;“u} 5 .Ú lhNnfdf ;a} eGbf a9L s[lif pJhgL x'g] If] q lemd?s kmf“6 /x] sf] lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no Ko'7fgn] hgfPsf] 5 . …s/Lj b'O{ xhf/ kf“r ;o x] S6/ v] tLof] Uo hldg lemd?s kmf“6df 5Ú– sfof{nosf

of] hgf clws[t pd] zrGb >] i7n] eGg'eof] – …a9\bf] vfBfGg ;+s6nfO{ sd ug{ lemd?s kmf“6sf] ljz] if of] ubfg 5 . o;nfO{ arfpgsf nflu ;a} sf] ;lqmotf x'g'k5{ .Ú rf} tkmL{ rf;f] n] dfq dfl;b} uPsf] pj{/ e"ld lemd?s kmf“6 hf] ufpg ;lsg] g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 Ko'7fgsf cWoIf lu?k;fb e08f/Lsf] egfO 5 . …kmf“6 arfpgsf nflu gu/kflnsfn] agfPsf] dfkb08 kefjsf/L?kdf sfof{Gjog ePsf] kfOPsf] 5} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;j{bnLo ;xdltaf6 o;sf] ;dfwfg vf] lhg'k5{ .Ú gu/kflnsfsf] …u'?of] hgfÚ leq} lemd?s kmf“6sf] ;+/ If0fdf hf] 8 lbOPsf] Ko'7fg gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t g] jaxfb'/ cf] nLn] atfpg'eof] . *) ju{ld6/ If] qkmneGbf sd hUufnfO{

cfjf;sf] ?kdf …kf;Ú ug{ gkfOg] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …Ps ;o @% ju{ld6/ eGbf sd hUuf If] qkmnnfO{ vl08t u/L s[lif e"ldsf] ?kdf kof] u ug{ klg kfO“b} gÚ– cf] nLn] eGg'eof] – …sfof{Gjogdf ;d:of ePsf] 5 . gfkL / dfnkf] tn] ;d] t o;sf] sfof{Gjogdf hf] 8 lbg'k5{ .Ú e"–pkof] u u'?of] hgf agfP/ lemd?s kmf“6sf] ;+/ If0fdf nfu] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …e"–pkof] u of] hgf agfP/ :jLs[ltsf nflu dGqfnodf k] z u/] sf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …cem} ;Dd :jLs[t gx'“bf sfof{Gjogdf ;d:of ePsf] 5 . :jLs[t ePnuQ} sfof{Gjogdf hf] 8 lbG5f} + .Ú s[lif, cfjf; / cf} Bf] lus If] qsf] ?kdf kof] u ul/g] hUufsf] klxrfg u/L lemd?s kmf“6sf] ;+/ If0fdf nfUg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

:yfgLosf] nufgLdf b'O{ …ljsf;sf nflu ;~rf/ cfjZosÚ lsdL ;8s lgdf{0f o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , ! h] 7 . k~rs'n] sf :yfgLox?n] cfkm\g} nufgLdf b'O{ lsnf] ld6/ ;8s lgdf{0f u/] sf 5g\ . k~rs'n] uflj;sf] j8f g+= ^ d7\of} / faf;Lx?n] af“s] sf] cu} of hf] 8\g] b'O{ lsnf] ld6/ af6f] lgdf{0f u/] sf] :yfgLo cu'jf lrqaxfb'/ 8f“uLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] :yfgLox?sf] ;lqmotfdf af“s] lhNnf hf] 8\g] af6f] lgdf{0f u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . :yfgLox?n] klt3/ /sd / >dbfg u/] / b'O{ lsnf] ld6/ af6f] lgdf{0f u/] sf] :yfgLo kdf] b a:g] tn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …;Sg] n] k} ;f lbof+} , g;Sg] n] >d lbof} + clg cfkm\g} nufgLdf af6f] agfPsf 5f} +Ú– a:g] tn] eGg'eof] – …tLg ;o 3/w'/ L /x] sf ufp“n] x?n] cfk\ mg} kof;af6 af6f] agfof+} t/ To;sf] ljsf; / :t/a[l4sf nflu ;/sf/L tj/af6 kxn

ePsf] 5} g .Ú ;8ssf] 6«ofs dfq} x} g gfnf;d] t lgdf{0f ul/;s] sf] :yfgLo ksfz 8f“uLn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …of] af6f] n] xfdLnfO{ af“s] lhNnf hf] 8\g ;xh ePsf] 5 .Ú pxf“n] :yfgLox?n] tLg nfv vr{ u/] / af6f] agfP klg ca ufe] nsf] cfjZostf cf} +Nofpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …b''O{j6f lhNnf hf] 8\g] hdfgfb] lvsf] uf] / ] 6f] af6f] nfO{ ;8sdf kl/0ft u/] sf 5f} +, To;df klg :yfgLox?sf] lghL hUufdf af6f] lbP/ .Ú of] af6f] n] k~rs'n] / af“s] sf] cu} of hf] 8] sf] :yfgLo kdf] b a:g] tn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] af6f] lgdf{0f ePkl5 klZrd bfªaf;LnfO{ af“s] lhNnfdf hfg] ;xhtf ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ufe] n ug{ ;s] df afx} dlxgf af6f] ;~rfng ug{ ;lsg] atfpg'eof] .

blnt df]rf{sf] ufpF e]nf o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, ! h]7 . g] kfn /fli6«o blnt d'lQmdf] rf{ l;;xlgof uflj;sf] e] nf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . e] nfn] OGblht kl/of/sf] cWoIftfdf @! ;b:oLo gof“ g] t[Tj rog u/] sf] 5 . ;ldltsf] pkfWoIfdf af6'nL ljs, ;lrj ;Ltf ljs, ;x;lrj zflGt kl/of/

^%)) ln6/sf] b'O{j6f kfgL 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df nfld5fg] hn ;]jf

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

;Dks{ : yfgM )*@–%@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)(&^$^!(

t'n;Lk'/ –^ /hf}/f, bfª

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf]{ ;]jf uf}td hn;]jf t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M s'naxfb'/ e08f/L (*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&* 3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f (*$&*@)@#&, )*@–%^)@!$

/ sf] iffWoIfdf s[i0f kl/of/ /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;b:ox?df 5f] 6] nfn ljs, e'df ljs, nfnaxfb'/ kl/of/, eLdaxfb'/ kl/of/, ;+uLtf ljs, xs{ kl/of/, zf/bf kl/of/, lkª\s] ljs, s[i0f k'hfnL, ljgf] b kl/of/, pdf kl/of/, s?0f kl/of/ /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;Nnfxsf/df /fh] Gb k'hfnL / 7u] Gb kl/of/ x'gx'G5 .

sDKo'6/ kljlwaf6 Hof]ltif ;]jf

lqnf]rg Hof]ltif ;]jf s]Gb

kz'klt ljBf>dsf] k'/fgf] ejg, gf/fo0fk'/, bfª . Hof]ltifL–;xkf= ch'g { k;fb e§/fO{, uf]N8d]8lni6, hftszf:q, jf:t' tyf /Tgljb\ e]6g\ ] ;do M labfsf lbg laxfg & ah]bl] v ;fFem ^M#) ah];Dd cGo lbg laxfg &– (M#) ah];Dd ;fFem $–^M#) ah];Dd ;]jf/De M @)&# j}zfv @ ut]bl] v ;Dks{ g+= M (*^*^#)$^!

lhp“bf] af]On/ s'v'/f

vf]/sfF6f ?= @)).– EofnL km] ; xfp; 3f] / fxL–!) uf}tdgu/ 6f] n lgdfxn /f]8 z+s/ d] l8sn cufl8 kmf] = )*@–%^@#*!

t'n;L/fd cf] nL

t'n;Lk'/ , ! h] 7 . ;d'bfosf] x/] s ljsf;df ;~rf/ If] qsf] xft x'g] eGb} ;~rf/sf] lj:tf/sf nflu x/] s gful/s nfUg'kg] { lahf} / Ldf cfof] lht Ps sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . ;fd'bflos /] l8of] :yfkgfsf nflu :yfgLosf] e"ldsf ljifos cGtlq{mofdf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] ;~rf/lagf ljsf; c;Dej /x] sf] atfP . s;} sf] klg JolQmut :jfy{ gx'g] xf] eg] ;~rf/n] ljsf;df e"ldsf lgjf{x ug] { eGb} lahf} / L If] qdf PkmPd /] l8of] sf] cfjZostf ePsf] n] /] l8of] :yfkgf ubf{ k'¥ofpg'kg] { klqmofdf ;xof] u ug{ tof/ /x] sf] ljleGg If] qsf lhDd] jf/ jQmfx?n] atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf jQmfx?n]

lbPsf] ;'emfjnfO{ dgg\ ub} { /] l8of] :yfkgfsf nflu cfjZos klqmof cufl8 a9fOg] /] l8of] :yfkgf tby{ ;ldltn] atfPsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf kbLk uf} td, >Lw/ dhu} of“, 6f] k] Gbaxfb'/ vqL, o'j/fh 8f“uL, /fdaxfb'/ yfkf, sdfgl;+x v8\sf, lxdaxfb'/ 8f“uL, 6Lsf/fd kf} 8] n, lszf] / Gof} kfg] , ;+uLtf pkfWofo, lji0f' ;'gf/, lji0f' rf} w/L, /fhg nfld5fg] , xf] d/fh 8f“uL, ClifZj/ Gof} kfg] /fh] Gb s] ;L, u] x/fh kf} 8] nnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . /] l8of] :yfkgf tby{ ;ldltsf ;+of] hs /fs] z a:g] tsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ljifo kj] z ;ldltsf ;b:o ljZjdl0f b] jsf] 6fn] u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] eg] :jfut dGtJo k'ikf 8f“uLn] JoQm ug'{ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f d's] z cf] nLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

e] nf cfof] hs ;ldltsf ;+of] hs 7u] Gb kl/of/sf] cWoIffdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Nb} g] kfn /fli6«o blnt d'lQmdf] rf{sf s] GbLo ;b:o /fh' kl/of/n] g] kfnL ;j{xf/f ju{sf] lht ;'lglZrt ug{sf nflu blnt ;d'bfosf aLrdf Pstfsf] vf“rf] /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;dfhdf hftLo c;dfgtf / lje] b sfod} /x] sf] eGb} kd'v cltly kl/of/n] To;sf la?4 df] rf{n] cfkm\gf]

cfGbf] ng s] lGbt ug'{kg{] pNn] v ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf df] rf{sf lhNnf pkfWoIf cf] haxfb'/ ljs, ;lrj lx/f ;'gf/, Pdfcf] jfbL lhNnf ;b:o 7u] Gb kl/of/nufotn] z'esfdgf JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . e] nf cfof] hs ;ldltsf ;b:o OGblht kl/of/sf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng s[i0f kl/of/n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

uLn pBf]u ;/]sf] ;"rgf †

;'/lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] / fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;'sf] d"No;"rL

3f]/fxL Go"/f]8af6 ;~rflnt eO/x]sf] df};dL uLn pBf]u ljB't kflws/0f k5fl8sf] /f]8df ;/]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . ;fy} oxfFaf6 kmfOa/ 5fgf ;d]t nufOG5 .

;Dks{ g+= M (*%&*#@$(^

lhpFbf] vf] / sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= !(%.– lhpFbf] ahf/ sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= @)).– k]m; df;' klt s] =hL= ?= #)).– ;Dks{ df] =M (*$&*#^!*&

e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªaf6 ksflzt ePsf] df]xLsf] gfpsf] pkl:yt x'g cfpg]af/] ljz]if cbfnt @)%( sf] bkmf !) -(_ adf]lhd #) lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † o;df bfª t'n;Lk'/ g=kf= j8f g+= % a:g] k]daxfb'/ a:g]tn] tkl;nsf] lsQf hUufdf df]xL nut s§f ul/kfpF egL lgj]bg k/L df]xLsf] gfddf Dofb hf/L ubf{ df]xL / lghsf xsbf/ ;f] 7fpFdf kQf gnfuL cGoq uPsf] eGg] Dofb tfd]n eO{ cfPsf]n] ljz]if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd xflh/ x'g cfpg]af/] #) lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq tkl;nsf] df]xLn] cfkm";Fu ePsf] kdf0fx? lnO{ pkl:yt x'g cfpg'xf]nf . cGoyf sfg'g adf]lhd eOhfg] Joxf]/f ;"lrt ul/G5 . tkl;n uf=lj=; j8f g+= ls=g+= If]qkmn df]xLsf] gfd h=w=sf] gfd t'n;Lk'/ $s ^* )–(–!$ df]xgnfn k]daxfb'/ a:g]t t'=g=kf=–! xfn t'=g=kf=–% kjggu/–& nf}j:tf

xf]d 8]lne/Lsf] ;'ljwf;lxt zfGt tyf :jR5 jftfj/0fdf :jflbi6 kl/sf/sf] ;fydf ljz'4 kfl/jfl/s /]i6'/]G6

;dfrf/

s'df/ >] i7

af‘s] , ! h]7 . @)%* ;fndf tTsfnLg dfcf] jfbLn] af“s] sf] l;dn3f/Ll:yt vf“8;f/L ldn / 608g kl/jf/nufotsf] hUuf sAhf u/] / a:tL a;fof] . ;'s'Daf;Lsf gfddf ;of} + kl/jf/ clxn] klg Toxf“ al;/x] sf 5g\ . @)$^ ;fnsf] cfGbf] ngtfsf klg Toxf“ s] xL 3/ a;] sf lyP . of] aLrdf sAhf hldgdfly w] / } n] kSsL 3/ agfO;s] sf 5g\ . Pp6fn] csf] {nfO{ / csf] {n] csf] {nfO{ sAhf hldg a] r] sf 5g\ . Tof] a:tLdf /fHon] c/af} + vr{ u/] / lah'nL, vfg] kfgL, ;8s, :s"n, 9n lgdf{0f u/] sf] 5 . åGåsfn;Dd dfcf] jfbLsf] 8/n] 608g kl/jf/n] s] xL ug{ ;s] gg\ . g t /fHon] g} pgLx?nfO{ p7fof] . zflGt klqmofkl5 dfcf] jfbL;“u ;xdlt u/] / a:tLaf;LnfO{ ljsNk lbg] atfOof] . Tof] klg k"/ f x'g ;s] g . PsLs[t g] skf dfcf] jfbLsf cWoIf kr08n] b] zJofkL?kdf sAhf hldg lkmtf{ u/fpg] cleofg yfNbf of] j:tLdf klg cfpg] s'/ f lyof] . alb{of / bfªdf ljjfb ePkl5

oxf“ 6f] nL cfPg . lhNnfdf klg kd'v lhNnf clwsf/Ln] k6s–k6s j:tL vfnL u/fpg] kof; u/] . Tof] klg ;kmn x'g ;s] g . kr08 ;xdt x'“bf pgs} kf6L{af6 km'6] sf] a} B dfcf] jfbLn] j:tLsf] xft yfDof] . km] l/ a} Baf6 cnlUuPsf ljKnjn] klg j:tLdf /fhgLlt z'? u/] . ldn / JolQmsf] gfddf /x] sf] hUuf sAhf ug{ lbg'x'“b} g eGg] sf+u] ; / Pdfn] klg /fHon] Toxf“ nufgL ub} { uPkl5 /fHon] nufgL u/] / JolQmnfO{ lbg' x'“b} g eGg] df k'u] . clxn] cfP/ 608g kl/jf/n] Tof] hUufsf] lsga] rsf nflu uflj;df l;kmfl/; dfu] sf] 5 . cfkm" a;] sf] hUufsf] lsga] rsf nflu l;kmfl/; dfu] sf] yfxf kfPkl5 j:tLaf;Ln] p9/fk'/ uflj;df wgf{ lbg z'? u/] sf 5g\ . hUuf wgLn] lsga] rsf] l;kmfl/; dfUg] / j:tLaf;Ln] lbg'x'“b} g eg] / wgf{ a;] kl5 uflj; ;lrj r] k'jfdf k/] sf 5g\ . s] ug] {, s;f] ug] { eGg] r] k'jfdf k/] sf uflj; ;lrj s[i0f /f] sfon] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L, :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L / /fhgLlts bnnfO{ u'xf/] kl5 pRr:t/Lo 6f] nLn] a'wjf/

clxn] g} l;kmfl/; glbg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . Pdfn] kf6L{ sfof{nodf bnx? / lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nodf ;xfos kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L ;lDdlnt a} 7sn] tTsfnnfO{ 608g kl/jf/nfO{ lsga] rsf] l;kmfl/; glbg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . …b'O{kIfLo 5nkmn u/] / 6'+uf] gnfUbf;Dd 608g kl/jf/nfO{ hUuf lsga] rsf] l;kmfl/; glbg] lg0f{o ul/Psf] 5Ú–Pdfn] sf lhNnf ;lrj /Tg vqLn] eGg'eof] . l;dn3f/Ldf lrgL ldn, 608gnufot kl/jf/sf] tLg ;o lj3f xf/fxf/Lsf] hldg sAhf ePsf] 5 . j8f g+= @ df /x] sf] 608g kl/jf/sf] ## lj3f hldg laqmL ljt/0fsf nflu clxn] uflj;df l;kmfl/; dfluPsf] lyof] . of] hldgdf () b] lv ;o 3/ kl/jf/ a;] sf 5g\ . kl5Nnf] ;dodf /fhgLlts bnx? j:tLaf;LnfO{ ljsNk gx'“bf;Dd p7fpg gx'g] df Psdt ePsf 5g\ . a} B dfcf] jfbLsf g] tf cfO{kL v/] nn] a:tLs} nflu /fHon] c/af} + vr{ u/] sfn] Tof] JolQmnfO{ lbg g;lsg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] /fHon] ldnsf] hUuf lkmtf{ lnP/ hgtfnfO{ afF“8\g'kg] { atfpg'eof] .

…Ko'7fgLsf] glhssf] ;fyL aGg'xf];Ú\ d:tL ug{ cfPsf ef/tLonfO{ d'2f o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf Ko'7fg, ! h]7 . lhNnfaf;Lsf] dg lhTg] u/L hgQ/bfoL kqsfl/tfdf ;dlk{t x'g kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L /fdaxfb'/ s'?Djfªn] kqsf/x?nfO{ cfux ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;'efifL dfl;s klqsfsf] laxLjf/ ;b/d'sfd vn+ufdf cfof] lht ljdf] hg sfo{qmddf af] Nb} pxf“n] kf7ssf] ?rL / rfxgfcg';f/ u'0f:t/Lo ksfzgdf Wofg lbg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . …Ko'7fgLsf] glhssf] ;fyL aGg] u/L klqsf ksfzg ug'{xf] ;\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;dfh abNg kqsf/sf] e"ldsf lgs} dxTjk"0f{ 5 .Ú lhNnfdf 5fkf dfWodsf] ;+Vof pNn] vgLo ?kdf a[l4 x'“b} uPsf] atfp“b} sfo{qmdsf ljz] if cltly Pj+ kqsf/ dxf;+3 Ko'7fgsf cWoIf lu?k;fb e08f/Ln] u'0ffTds kl/jt{gdf Vofn ug{

;'emfj lbg'eof] . …lhNnfdf ;~rf/ dfWodsf] ;+Vof pNn] vgLo?kdf a[l4 ePsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …lg/Gt/ ksfzg ug'{ r'gf} tLk"0f{ b] lvPsf] 5 .Ú klqsfsf] lg/Gt/tf / u'0f:t/Lo ksfzgdf cfkm"x? ;b} j kf7sx?klt klta4 /x] sf] klqsfsf ksfzs Pj+ ;Dkfbs t'kmfg clwsf/Ln] atfpg'eof] . of] ;“u} xfn lhNnfdf ;~rf/dfWodsf] ;+Vof !% k'u] sf] 5 . kf“r dfl;s, rf/ ;fKtflxs, Ps b} lgs;lxt kf“rj6f /] l8of] x? ;~rfngdf 5g\ . klhc /fdaxfb'/ s'?Djfªsf] kd'v cfltYotf, ksfzs Pj+ ;Dkfbs t'kmfg clwsf/Lsf] cWoIftf, kqsf/ dxf;+3 lhNnf zfvf cWoIf lu?k;fb e08f/Lsf] ljz] if cfltYotf /x] sf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng klqsfsf kwfg;Dkfbs /fh] Gb /fpt If] qLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;dtf ;dfhsf] a}7s 3f] / fxL, ! h] 7 -o';_– hftLo ;dtf ;dfh bfªsf] bf] ;f] a} 7s ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . lhNnf cWoIf 6Lsf ljssf] cWoIftf tyf s] GbLo sf] iffWoIf rGbaxfb'/ g] kfnLsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] Pl/of:t/Lo lhDd] jf/L af“8kmF“8 ug'{sf ;fy} Pl/of, ufp“, 6f] n, j8fdf ;+u7g lj:tf/, u7g / k'gu{7g ug{] / ;b:otf ljt/0f ug{] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . o;} aLr ;dfhsf] ;f+} l8of/ uflj; j8f g+= !

sf] e] nfn] sdn kl/of/sf] cWoIftfdf !# ;b:oLo j8f ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 . h;sf] pkfWoIFdf 6'sdfg kl/of/, ;lrjdf eLdaxfb'/ ;'gf/, ;x;lrjdf dfgaxfb'/ kl/of/ / sf]iffWoIfdf ;'l:dtf kl/of/ /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;b:ox?df lgd{nL kl/of/, sNkgf ;'gf/, /lhtf ;'gf/, ;'df kl/of/, ofdaxfb'/ kl/of/, /Tgf kl/of/, clhtf ljs / df]tLsnf kl/of/ x'gx' G' 5 . e]nf lhNnf cWoIf sdn kl/of/sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] lyof] .

PG6«fG; tyf lah sf]if{

:6fkm g;{, kmfd]{;L, Pr=P=, l;=Pd=P=, cgdL, Nofa,cldg, km/]l:6«L, cfls{6S] r/, cfO{=P:;L= -PhL=_,l;len, On]lS6«sn, sDo'6/ cf]e/l;o/–;acf]e/l;o/===, P8efG; ;fOG;, ;fOG; tyf Dofg]hd]G6 English Language, Computer, Lok Sewa, Soft-Skills Training

g]zgn OlG:66\o'6 ckm Xo'dg PS;nG; (NIHE)

:ju{åf/L Pkm=Pd= /f]8, 3f]/fxL–!!

Ph. No. 082-560801, 9847993412

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af“s] , ! h]7 . g] kfnu~hdf 3/ef8fdf lnP/ a] Zofa[lQ x'g] u/] sf] 5 . xf] 6ndf vfglkg / d"Nosf] l5gf] kmfgf] kl5 ef8fdf lnPsf] sf] 7fdf a] Zofa[lQ u/fpg] ul/Psf] 5 . kx/Ln] 5fkf dfg{ ;Sg] eon] ;Dks{ / vfglkg ;a} xf] 6ndf eP klg a] Zofa[lQ ef8fsf] sf] 7fdf x'g] u/] sf] xf] . o:t} 36gfdf Ps ef/tLo;lxt cfwf bh{gnfO{ af“s] kx/Ln] a'wjf/ ;fj{hlgs d'2f rnfPsf] 5 . ;Dks{ u/] / s'/ f ldnfpg] xf] 6n ;~rfns, sf] 7f lbg] JolQm / a] Zofudg ug{ cfpg] ef/tLonfO{ af“s] kx/Ln] ;fj{hlgs d'2f rnfPsf] xf] . d+unaf/ /flt b'O{ o'jtL;lxt kf“rhgf kqmfp

k/] sf lyP . ef/taf6 g] kfnu~hdf d:tL ug{ cfPsf ef/tLox? cGttM kx/Lvf] / df k/] sf 5g\ . pgLx? kf“r ;o ef? lbP/ a] Zofudgdf nfu] sf lyP . s] xL lbgcl3 af“s] kx/Ln] g] kfnu~hl:yt sfnLsf] 6] xf] 6ndf 5fkf df/] / o'jtLsf] p4f/ ug'{sf ;fy} s] xLnfO{ kqmfp u/] / dfgj a] rlavg tyf cf] ;f/k;f/ d'2f rnfPsf] 5 . oL b'a} 36gfdf o'jtLx?n] …:j] R5fÚ n] u/] sf] aofg lbPsf] ;f] tn] atfPsf] 5 . af“s] kx/Ln] a'waf/ g} hfh/sf]6sf Ps o'jfnfO{ klg ;fj{hlgs d'2f nufPsf] 5 . kx/Ldf egf{ x'g cfPsf o'jf dlb/f lkP/ 5gf]6df uPkl5 kqmfp u/]/ ;fj{hlgs d'2f rnfOPsf] kx/Ln] atfPsf] 5 .

tf/fb]jLsf] …kl/l:yltÚ ladf]rg /f] Nkf, ! h]7 -o';_– ;flxTosf/ tf/fb] la ;'g'jf/sf] kl/l:ylt sljtf;+uxsf] ljdf] rg ul/Psf] 5 . Ps sfo{qmdaLr dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{no /f] Nkfdf sfo{/ t dlxnf ljsf; lg/LIfs ;'g'jf/sf] pQm sljtf;+ux ljdf] rg ul/Psf] xf] . l7dL eQmk'/ lgjf;L ;'g'jf/sf] %& j6f sljtfx? ;+uxdf ;dfj] z ul/Psf] 5 . nlnt ;flxTo kl/ifb\n] ksfzgdf NofPsf] sljtf;+ux z'qmjf/ ;f+;b Pj+ g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf lhNnf ;efklt

cd/l;+x k'gn] nf] sfk{0f ug'{ePsf] xf] . x/] s dlxgfdf kl/ifbn] cfof] hgf ub} { cfPsf] Psn /rgfjfrg sfo{qmds} aLr k': ts ljdf] rg ul/Psf] xf] . kl/ifbsf] @$ cf} + Psn /rgf jfrgsf] o; >[+vndf tf/fb] jL ;'g'jf/n] g} cfkm\gf /rgf jfrg ug'{eof] . lhlj;sf] gof“ xndf kl/ifb\ sf cWoIf cf]d k+5Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;'gj' f/sf] AolQmTjdfly kqsf/ sljtf pkfWofon] ksfz kfg'e{ Psf] lyof] eg] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng vak' r~rn du/n] ug'e{ Psf] lyof] .

v'zLsf] va/ † v'zLsf] va/ ††

tkfOFx?sf] cfjZostfnfO{ dWogh/ ub}{ k/L n]l8h xf]:6]n xfd} zx/ 3f]/fxL bfªdf ;~rfngdf cfPsf] Joxf]/f ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . xfdf ljz]iftfx? M 4vfg / a:gsf] plrt kaGw ePsf] . 4@$ ;} 306f lah'nL / kfgLsf] Joj:yf ePsf] . 4(Free wifi) kfls{ªsf] ;'ljwf ePsf] . 4v'nf / zfGt jftfj/0f ePsf] . 4sfd ug]{ sd{rf/Lx? ;a} n]l8h ePsf] . gf]6 M P;=Pn=;L= / ±@ sf df}sf k/LIff lbg], nf]s ;]jfsf tof/L ug],{ Pj+ cGo cWoog cyjf sfd ljz]ifn] 3f]/fxLdf cfpg] n]l8hx?sf nflu ! lbg jf cfjZostf cg';f/ vfg] / a:g] ;'ljwf ;d]t ldnfOPsf] 5 / lah sf];{ k9\g rfxg], nf]s ;]jfsf] tof/L ug{ rfxg], cGo ljifosf 6\o;" g k9\g rfxg]x?nfO{ plrt k/fdz{ lbg] .

k/L n]l8h xf]:6]n

lhNnf jg sfof{nosf] cg'/f]w †

3f]/fxL, bfª -;lxb u]6sf] blIf0f klxnf] af6f]af6 leqtkm{ cufl8_ ;Dks{ df]=g+= M (*$&*@^%%^

4 udL{sf] df};d glhlsb} cfO/x]sfn] jg If]qdf 89]nf] nfUg glbcf},+ 89]nf] nufpg]nfO{ sf/jfxLsf] eflubf/ agfcf}+ . 4 bfª lhNnf ;+jb] gzLn r'/] If]qdf kg]{ ePsfn] r'/s ] f] ;+/If0f u/f},+ u/fcf}+ . 4 jgIf]qaf6 s;}n] 9'u+ f, lu§L, afn'jf ;+sng gu/f}+ gu/fcf}+ . 4 kfgL d"nsf] ;+/If0f u/f},+ kfgL d"nsf] j/k/af6 jg k}bfjf/ ;+sng gu/f}+ gu/fcf},+ jftfj/0f cg'sn" sf sfo{x? dfq u/f},+ bfª lhNnfnfO{ d?e"lds/0f x'gaf6 arfcf}+ . 4 lhNnf jg sfof{nosf] :jLs[lt lagf s'g} klg ;d"xn] cfkm"vzL cj}w tj/n] jg k}bfjf/ ;+sng tyf laqmL ljt/0f sfo{ gu/f},+ gu/fcf}+ . 4 ljsf;sf] gfddf ljlw / klqmof ljk/Lt jg If]qleq s;}n] klg af6f]3f6f], s'nf], ljB't nfOg nfg] sfo{ gu/f},+ gu/fcf}+ . 4 cj}w?kdf s;}n] klg jgdf cfwfl/t pBf]ux? ;Mldn, kmlg{r/ tyf O{§+ fe§f ;~rfng gu/f},+ gu/fcf}+ . 4 jg k}bfjf/sf] rf]/L lgsf;L, jGohGt'sf] rf]/L lzsf/L tyf cfFv6] f]kx/ cf];f/k;f/ sfo{ s;}n] gu/f},+ gu/fcf}+ . 4 s;}n] jg tyf jftfj/0f ljgfz;DaGwL To:tf] sfo{ u/] u/fPsf] yfxf x'g cfPdf tTsfn ;"rgf lbO{ lgoGq0f / lgu/fgLdf ;xof]u u/L lhDd]jf/ gful/ssf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ bfªaf;L ;a}df lhNnf jg sfof{no bfª xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5 . clt u/] vlt x'G5, jftfj/0f lauG5 . To;}n] ;f]r/] sfd u/L jftfj/0f cg'sn " g sfo{ u/L jftfj/0f ;+/If0f u/f}+ .

g]kfn ;/sf/ >d tyf /f]huf/ dGqfno >d ljefu /f]huf/ ;"rgf s]Gb bfªsf]

lhNnf jg sfof{no, bfª ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M )*@–%^))!$

l8nfO6 sg{/ lb km]ldnL /]i6'/]06 kf=ln=

/f]huf/ ;]jf;DaGwL ;"rgf † /f] huf/ ;"rgf s] Gb bfªaf6 a] / f] huf/ hgzlQmsf] nut ;+sng ug] { sfo{ eO/x] sf] n] /fKtL c~rnsf kfFrj6} lhNnfsf a] / f] huf/ gful/sx?n] >d ljefusf] /f] huf/ ;"rgf ;DaGwL j] j;fO6 www.doleic.gov.np df ;f] em} Login u/L jf o; s] Gbdf cfO{ a] / f] huf/ kmf/fd e/L btf{ u/fpg'x'g ;fy} /f] huf/bftf pBf] u klti7fgx?n] cfkm"nfO{ cfjZos kg] { hgzlQm o; s] Gbaf6 lnO{ g] kfn ;/sf/sf] a] / f] huf/ nut ;+sng Pj+ /f] huf/ ljlgod ;] jf ;~rfng ug] { sfo{df ;xof] u ul/lbg'x'g ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu cg'/ f] w 5 . yk hfgsf/Lsf nflu /f]huf/ ;"rgf s]Gb, bfª

Jofj;flos tyf ;Lk ljsf; tflnd s]Gb, bfª kmf]g= )*@–%@)@$^, %@!(#&

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;'b"/klZrd d}qL ;dfhsf] gofF“ sfo{;ldlt :ju{åf/L 6f]ndf 6«ofs vf]lnof] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, ! h] 7 . ;'b"/ klZrdd} qL ;dfh bfªsf] bf] ;f] ;fwf/0f;ef tyf jgef] h sfo{qmd zlgjf/ afxs'g] df ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;dfhsf cWoIF 1fgb] j ld>sf] cWoIftf tyf lhNnf kx/L sfof{no bfªsf kd'v s'a] / s8fotsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;z:q kx/L an sf/fuf/ zfvf 3f] / fxLsf kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs hLjgaxfb'/ e08f/L, kl/jf/ lgof] hg ;+3 bfªsf kaGws af;'b] j lji6, jftfj/0f kqsf/ d~rsf cWoIf efg' hf] zL, /fKtL pkIf] qLo c:ktfnsf 8f= ksfz hf] zL, dx] Gb ax'd'vL SofDk;sf lj1fg ljefu kd'v t] haxfb'/

s“'j/nufotn] z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf sf] iffWoIF jnb] j kGtn] cfly{s kltj] bg k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;fwf/0f;efn] wd{/ fh kf} 8] nsf] cWoIftfdf !! ;b:oLo gof“ sfo{;ldlt rog u/] sf] 5 . h;sf] pkfWoIFdf >Lk;fb >] i7, ;lrjdf dLg/fh ef6, ;x;lrjdf Ct' hf] zL cfrfo{ / sf] iffWoIfdf efg' hf] zL /xg'ePsf] 5 . To:t} ;Nnfxsf/x?df 1fgb] j ld>, s'a] / s8fot, ksfz hf] zL / anb] j kGt x'g'x'G5 . pkfWoIf huGgfy hf] zLsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng anb] j kGtn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df b] p8f uLt tyf g[To k:t't ul/Psf] lyof] .

o'jf ;+3sf] :yfkgf lbj; o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , ! h] 7 . g] skf Pdfn] lgs6 o'jf ;+3 If] qLo sld6L If] q g+= % bfªsf] cfof] hgfdf o'jf ;+3 g] kfnsf] @^ cf} + :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/df /fi6« lgdf{0fdf o'jfsf] e"ldsf ljifos cGtlq{mof sfo{qmd zlgjf/ >Lufp“df ;DkGg ePsf] 5. If] q g+= % sf cWoIf gGbjL/ k'gsf] cWoIftf Pj+ g] skf Pdfn] sf s] GbLo ;b:o tyf bfª O~rfh{ d] 6dl0f rf} w/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kf6L{sf lhNnf cWoIf hf] u axfb'/ /fgf, clvn g] kfn ls;fg dxf;+3 kfb] lzs % sf pk;+of] hs 6Lsf/fd v8\sf,

d"n ;ldlt u7g lahf}/L, ! h]7 -o';_– :yfgLo ljsf; sf]ifcGtu{t ufp“ ljsf; sfo{qmdsf cWoIf d]gh ] /x?sf]] ;fwf/0f;ef ;fd'bflos ejg dfgk'/df ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . /fdaxfb'/ cf] nLsf] ;efkltTj Pj+ lzjf a'9fyf] sL kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdf gof“ sfo{;ldlt rog ul/Psf] 5 . h;df pk;efklt anaxfb'/ 8f“uL, ;lrj lul//fh kf08] , sf] iffWoIf ?baxfb'/ s] ;L / ;b:ox?df cd/axfb'/ v8\ sf, 8Da/axfb'/ cf] nL, zfGtf e§/fO{, ufoqf lu/L / /d] z a:g] t /xg'ePsf] 5 . o;} u/L ;Nnfxsf/df o1d"lt{ uf} td, sf] lsnf 8f‘“uL, o1axfb'/ s] ;L, /df e08f/L / s[i0faxfb'/ a:g] t /xg'ePsf] 5 . anaxfb'/ 8f“uLsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf o1axfb'/ a:g] t, sf] lsnf 8f“uL, /df e08f/Lnufotn] dGtJo JoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;lrj lul//fh kf08] n] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

lhNnf ;lrjfno ;b:o tyf t'n;Lk'/ O~rfh{ s[i0fk;fb e';fn, lhNnf sld6L ;b:ox? ;'/fdl0f a] naf;] , r"0f{axfb'/ cf] nL, ljho ljs, l8naxfb'/ k'g, o'jf ;+3 g] kfn bfªsf ;lrj l8NnLaxfb'/ 8f“uL, cg] / f:jljo' bfªsf cWoIf lj/jn v8\sf, o'jf ;+3 If] q g+= % sf k"j{cWoIf ?b h} ;L, >Lufp“ ufp“ sld6L cWoIf b] jaxfb'/ s] ;L, cg] d;+3 t'n;Lk'/ –* sf cWoIf kj] lzsf uf} td, If] qLo ;b:ox? ljgf] b e08f/L, d'lQm e§/fO{, wgL/fd /f] sfnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sld6Lsf pkfWoIf gj/fh /f] sfsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;lrj nLnfw/ cf] nLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, ! h] 7 . 3f] / fxL– !) sf] :ju{åf/L 6f] nsf] 6«ofs vf] lnPsf] 5 . klxnf] r/0fdf cf;kf;sf ?v x6fOPsf] 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf cWoIf eLdaxfb'/ a'9fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfnf] kq] ug{sf nflu rf“8} 8f] h/ nufP/ ;kmf ul/g] 5 . s] xL ;doleq} sfnf] kq] ;8s agfOg] 5 . o;cl3 k6s–k6s sfnf] kq] ug{ af“sL eg] / krf/df cfPsf] lyof] . cfkm"n] rf/ jif{cl3b] lv sfnf] kq] ug{ kof; ul/Psf] cWoIf a'9fsf] egfO 5 . ;fgf] lrQ ePsf s] xL :yfgLosf] ljjfbn] clxn] ;Dd cndn kf/] sf] a'9fn] atfpg'eof] . …d t yfSof y] +Ú– nfdf] ;do srsr ;'g] / x} / fg kg'{ePsf cWoIf a'9fn] eGg'eof] – …gu/f+} eg] nf] snfh x'g] eof] . nfh 5NgnfO{ r"k nfu] / ePg .Ú pxf‘sf cg';f/ clxn] 6f] naf;Lx? ;lqmotfsf ;fy nfUg'ePsf] 5 . yfSg'ePsf cWoIf a'9fn] km] l/ rf;f] lbg'ePsf] 5 . s] xL lbgcl3 cldgn] gfkhf“r u/] / af6f] 5'6\ofOlbPkl5 af6f] sf]

sfdsf] d] nf] v'n] sf] xf] . gu/ If] qdf pTs[i6 3f] if0ff ePsf] rf/ jif{d} kl5 k/] sf] rrf{ x'g yfn] kl5 :ju{åf/L 6f] naf;L cflQPsf lyP . 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsfn] @)^( ;fndf bz xhf/ gub;lxt pTs[i6 6f] n eg] / ;Ddfg u/] sf] lyof] . l5tl/Psf kmf] xf] / x6fpg] , :6f/ af] l8{ªn] ldr] / agfPsf] zf} rfno / af6f] df 5f] 8] sf] kmf] xf] / aGb ug] {, s;} n] klg s'g} lsl;dsf] cj/f] w gug{] ePsf] 5 . 6f] nsf] cfwf If] q l6Kk/ lgz] lwt 3f] if0ff ePsf] 5 . k"0f{ ;/;kmfOdf cl3 a9\g] klta4tf hgfOPsf] 5 . …cfwf 6f] n gu/ If] qd} kl5 kg{ nfu] kl5 cleofg t'lxg] vt/f a9] sf] lyof] , clxn] lglj{jfb cl3 a9] sf] 5Ú– :yfgLo /ljg s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] – …lrQ ga'em] sfn] dg x'sfpg t ;Sg] eP t/ of] hgf ca /f] lsGg .Ú To; If] qdf kz' ;] jf sfof{no, gu/ ljsf; nufotsf ;/sf/L hUuf klg k5{ . ;a} ;“u k6s– k6s 5nkmn u/L cl3 a9] sf] / rf“8} ;kmf 6f] n agfpg] cWoIf a'9fn] atfpg'eof] .

Notice ! All the NELTA members and ELT practitioners are informed that a one-day training on "Language and information communication and Technology (ICT) and Mooc" facilited by Alex Lowry, Regional English Language Of cer (RELO), Nepal in the following date, time and venue. We would be pleased to have your participation and updating your professional skills in the training session. Registration : 9:00 am to 10:00 am Registration fee : Rs. 250 per participant Date : 17th May, 2016 (2073-02-04) Venue : Rapti Super Ludge, Umesh Marg, Ghorahi, Dang Training Session : 10:00 am to 4:00 pm Tulsi Ram Dangi (Secratery) Chet Lal Chaudhary (Branch Chair) NELTA, Dang NELTA, Dang Contact No. : 9847821707 Contact No. : 9868611735

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3f] / fxL, ! h]7 . cfufdL kf“r jif{leq bfªnfO{ k"0f{;/;kmfOo'Qm lhNnf 3f] if0ff ul/g] ePsf] 5 . lhNnf vfg] kfgL ;/;kmfO tyf :jR5tf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] a'wjf/ a;] sf] a} 7sn] k"0f{;/;kmfO;DaGwL bfª lhNnfsf] /0fgLlts kf“r jif] { sfo{of] hgf @)&@ kfl/t u/] sf] xf] . ;ldltsf lhNnf cWoIf Pj+ :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L /d]z uf}tdsf] cWoIftfdf a;]sf] a}7sn] lhNnfsf ;a} ;/sf/L sfof{nonfO{ zf}rfno ;kmf /fVg lgb]z { g lbg'ePsf] 5 . dfnkf]t, gfkL, lhNnf kx/Lnufot sfof{nosf rkL{ lk;fa ug{ gldNg] u/L b'ul{ Gwt ePsf] s'/f a}7sdf p7]sf] lyof] . ;a} sfof{nonfO{ ;fa'g kfgL;lxtsf zf}rfno agfO{ ;]jfufxLnfO{ gd"gf l;sfpg eg]sf] 5 .

kfgLlagf ;/;kmfO gx'g] eGb} lhNnfsf !^ of] hgf ljleGg ;+: yfnfO{ lhDDff lbg] lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . ?s'd] nL ;dfh ljsf; ;] jf s] Gbn] rf/j6f, hgpTyfg ;dfh ljsf; s] Gb / zflGt lgdf{0f / ljsf;sf nflu ;xof] u lrtjgn] 5 j6fsf b/n] of] hgf rnfpg] ePsf 5g\ . ljleGg uflj;sf @@ j6f of] hgfx? k:tfjdf cfPsfn] kfyldstfsf cfwf/df lhDdf lbOg] ePsf] 5 . ;fj{hlgs oftfoftsf ;fwgnfO{ ;fj{hlgs zf} rfno jf k] 6«f] nkDk cf;kf; dfq} /f] Sg ;'emfj lbOPsf] 5 . cfgLafgLdf kl/jt{g ug{ g] kfnL ;] gf / kx/L cf;kf;sf] kmf] xf] / kmfNg gkfpg] lgod ofqf cjlwe/ lg/Gt/tf lbg eg] sf] 5 . lhNnf vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO pkef] Qmf ;+: yf km] 8jf;gnfO{ af3df/] / uf] a/l8xfdf k"0f{ ;/;kmfO

tLglbg] åGå Joj:yfkg tflnd /fdk'/ -bfª_ ! h] 7 -o';_– x/Kn] ; bfªsf] cfof] hgf tyf o'jf ;~hfn /fdk'/ sf] ;dGjodf åGå ;dfwfg / zflGt lgdf{0f;DjGwL uflj;:t/Lo tLglbg] tflnd zlgjf/ Ps sfo{qmd u/L ;dfkg ul/Psf] 5 . o'jf ;~hfn /fdk'/ sf ;b:o uf]kfn vgfnsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] ;dfkg sfo{qmddf af]Ng] jQmfx?n] tflnddf l;s]sf s'/fnfO{ Jojxf/df nfu' ug{

;s] dfq tflndsf] pknlAw x'g] atfPsf lyP . tflnd ;dfkg sfo{qmddf x/Kn] ; bfªsf lhNnf sfo{qmd ;+of] hs ljgf] b s] ;L, tflnd k/fdz{bftf ;'lgtf ljPd -yfkf_, /fdk'/ uflj; ;xhstf{ ;'ifdf /] UdL, tflndsf] ;xefuLsf] tkm{af6 c~h' kl/of/, hfgsf ;'gf/, a;Gt 8f“uLnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . tflnddf ;lqmo ;xeflutf hgfPsf] df o'jf ;~hfn /fdk'/ sL ;b:o

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sfo{qmd rnfpg :jLs[lt lbOPsf] 5 eg] rntL vftfdf /x] sf] ;/;kmfO cIfosf] if Jofh cfpg] df ;fg{] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . To;sf] Jofhaf6 k"0f{ ;/;kmfOdf nfUg] JolQm, ;+: yf / :yfgnfO{ x/] s jif{sf] lhNnf kl/ifb dfkm{t ;Ddfg Pj+ k'/ :sf/ lbOg] 5 . /dfOnf] jftfj/0fdf sfo{of] hgf kf; ePsf] eGb} To;/L g} sfof{Gjogdf h'6\g :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L uf} tdn] ;Nnfx lbg'eof] . klxnf] k6s a} 7sdf pkl:yt uf} tdnfO{ :jfut ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f] sfo{qmddf ;xefuLx?nfO{ wGojfb ;b:o ;lrj Pj+ vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO l8lehg sfof{no kd'v huGgfy k'j] {n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ljifo j:t'af/] hfgsf/L tyf sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f lhNnf ;/;kmfO kmf] snk;{g Ol~hlgo/ ltns Gof} kfg] n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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