२०७९ कार्तिक २ गते बुधवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Oct. 19, 2022)

pDd]bjf/ ufpF“ k;], ls;fg v]tdf Û

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b] pv'/ L, ! sflt{s . ndxL gu/ kflnsf j8f g+= ^ 5'6\6Ldx?jfsf k|df] b rf} w/ LnfO{ wfg leœofpg xtf/ f] 5 . bz} +cl3 sfl6;Sg'kg{] wfg em/ Ln] / f] Sof] . v] tdf hd] sf] kfgL df] 6/ nufp“b} kmfn] / v] t ;'Vvf agfpg vf] lhof] . clg df} ;d v'n] kl5 wfg sfl6of] . !% s6\7fdf / f] k] sf] wfg sf6] / ;s] s} lbg y|] ;/ n] bfpg ;d] t EofOof] . olt xtf/ ug{'sf] k5fl8sf] sf/ 0f lyof] df} ;d . slta] nf df} ;d abnL x'g] xf] / kfgL kg{] xf] eGg] 8/ n] k|df] bnfO{ wfg leœofpg xtf/ agfof] . …8/ kfgLs} lyof] . jif{el/ vfg] cGg leœ\ofpg yf] / } nfk/ jfxL eof] eg] ef] s} / xg'kg{] x'GYof] . ToxL eP/ xtf/ –xtf/ leœofpg'kg{] eof] Ú– rf} w/ Ln] eGg'eof] – …kfgL kbf{ 8/ nfUYof] . v] tdf wfg lyof] , dg eg] ef/ L x'GYof] .Ú o: t} xtf/ f] clxn] / fhgLlts bnx?nfO{ klg 5 . / fhgLlts bnsf g] tf sfo{stf{nfO{ ef] 6 dfUg EofO gEofO{ 5 . d+l;/ $ glhlsb} ubf{ bnsf g] tf, pDd] bjf/ / sfo{stf{ 3/ b} nf] df k'Ug yfn] sf 5g\ . ls;fgnfO{ jif{ lbgsf] afnL leœofpg] r6f/ f] 5 eg] / fhgLlts bnsf g] tf / pDd] bjf/ nfO{ kf“r jif] { afnL ;kfg] { r6f/ f] 5 . ltxf/ glhlsb} ubf{ klg ls;fg / / fhgLlts bnsf] bf} 8w'kn] kj{ glhlsPsf] vf;} dx;'; ePsf] 5} g . nfdf] v8] / L, To;kl5 em/ Lsf] ;fdgf u/ ] sf ls;fg jif{el/ vfg] cGg leœofpg h'6] sf x'g\ . utjif{ wfg leœofpg] a] nf kfgL k¥of] . h;n] ubf{ v] td} wfg pld|g k'Uof] . o;jif{ klg wfg leœofpg] a] nfdf kfgL k5{ ls eGg] 8/ ls;fgnfO{ lyof] t/ s] xL lbgb] lv df} ;d v'n] kl5 ls;fg wfg leœofpg Jo: t 5g\ . bz} +;“u} k/ ] sf] kfgLn] 8/ fPsf b] pv'/ Lsf ls;fg wfg leœofpg v] tdf Jo: t / x] sf x'g . ls;fgn] o;kfln c;f/ , ;fpg b'O{ dlxgf kfgL gkbf{ v8] / Lsf] ;fdgf ug{'k¥of] . lhNnfdf

k|ToIftkm{ b'O{ k|b]zsf] dtkq 5kfO ;lsof] sf7df8f} +, ! sflt{s -o';_– cfufdL dª\l;/ $ ut] x'g] k|ltlglw;ef / k|b] z;ef ;b: o lgjf{rgsf] klxnf] x'g] lgjf{lrt x'g] k|0ffnLsf nflu s0ff{nL / ;'b"/ klZrd k|b] zsf nflu dtkq 5kfO ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . oL b'O{ k|b] zdf / x] sf lgjf{rg If] q;lxt xfn;Dd o; k|0ffnLtkm{ k|ltlglw;efsf] #* / k|b] z;efsf] *) lgjf{rg If] qsf] dtkq 5kfO ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . o; k6s klxnf] x'g] lgjf{lrt x'g] lgjf{rg k|0ffnLtkm{ lgjf{rg If] qdf pDd] bjf/ sf] dgf] gogkq btf{ eO{ clGtd gfdfjnLdf sfod pDd] bjf/ sf] lgjf{rg lrGx dfq ;dfj] z u/ L dtkq 5kfO ul/ Psf] lgjf{rg cfof] usf k|jQmf zflnu|fd zdf{ kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] . af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

!# k|ltzt v] tdf t wfg v] tL x'g} ;s] g . sltn] ebf} df a'9f] eO;s] sf] wfgsf] lap / f] k] . l;+rfO{ gx'g] 7fp“df v] tLg} ePg t/ hxf“ ;tx l;+rfO{sf] ;'ljwf lyof] , Toxf“ v] tL eof] . clxn] ToxL v] tL leœofpg ls;fg nfluk/ ] sf x'g\ . b] pv'/ Lsf] xsdf / fKtL gbL, ch{'gvf] nf / cGo l;+rfO{ ;'ljwf k'u] sf 7fp“df ePsf] wfg v] tL s] xL / fd|f] b] lvPsf] 5 . hxf“ l;+rfO{ lyPg, Toxf“ wfg ;lk|Pg . l;+rfO{ ;'ljwf k'u] sf] 7fp“df wfg / fd|f] pTkfbg ePsf] 5 . ls;fgn] wfg sf6\g / leœofpg s[lif oGqsf] k|of] u u/ ] sf 5g\ . wfg sf6\g l/ k/ / bfpg y|] ;/ sf] k|of] u a9] sf] 5 . v] taf6} ls;fgn] wfg bfo/ 3/ df leœofpg] u/ ] sf x'g\ . k|ljlwn] ls;fgnfO{ v] tL ug{ / leœofpg ;xh agfPsf] xf] . y|] ;/ n] k|lt306f tLg xhf/ ?k} of“ lng] u/ ] sf 5g\ . !% s6\7fsf] wfg bfpg cfwf 306f ;do nfUg] u/ ] sf]

5 . kfgL kg{] 8/ n] wfg sf6\bf ljlQs} bfpg] u/ ] sf] y|] ;/ rfns ltns/ fd rf} w/ Ln] atfpg'eof] . …kfgLn] ;tfp“5 ls eg] / w] / } n] kfSb} u/ ] sf] wfg klg sf6\g yfNg' ePsf] 5 . ls;fgn] y|] ;/ rflxof] eg] / w] / } dfu ug{'ePsf] 5 . ;s] ;Dd Eofpg] sf] l;ddf 5'Ú– y|] ;/ rfns ltns/ fd rf} w/ Ln] eGg'eof] – …y|] ;/ n] ubf{ ls;fgn] Ps} lbgdf wfg leœofpg ;Sg] cj: yf aGof] .Ú ut jif{ b'O{ xhf/ rf/ ;o hltdf bfpg] y|] ;/ n] clxn] k|lt306f tLg xhf/ d"No lng yfn] sf 5g\ . k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{sf] d"No a9] ;“u} s[lif oGq k|of] u u/ ] jfkt To;sf] d"No klg a9] sf] 5 . ut jif{ lhNnfdf Ps nfv &# xhf/ tLg ;o ^) d] l6«s6g wfg pTkfbg ePsf] lyof] . h;dWo] @& xhf/ d] l6«s6g wfg j] df} ;dL jiff{sf sf/ 0f gi6 ePsf] lyof] .

k|wfgdGqL sfof{no;Fu :ki6Ls/0f dfu

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

sf7df8f+} , ! sflt{s . lgjf{rgsf] ldlt 3f] if0ff eO;s] kl5 ;d] t bL3{sfnLg dxTj / b"/ ufdL k|s[ltsf] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] eGb} lgjf{rg cfof] un] k|wfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ ifb\ sfof{nonfO{ : ki6Ls/ 0f ;f] w] sf] 5 . lgjf{rg cfrf/ ;+lxtf hf/ L eO;s] sf] cj: yfdf ;d] t ;/ sf/ n] b"/ ufdL k|s[ltsf lg0f{o u/ ] sf] ;"rgf cfPsf] eGb} cfof] un] : ki6Ls/ 0f ;f] w] sf] xf] . …cfof] un] : kli6s/ 0f ;f] Wg] lg0f{o ul/ ;s] sf] 5Ú– lgjf{rg cfof] u ;|f] tn] eGof] – …;/ sf/ n] Pskl5 csf] { bL3{sfnLg dxTjsf] lg0f{o u¥of] clg sltko lg0f{o ;d] t n'sfof] eGg] ;"rgf cfPkl5 : ki6Ls/ 0f ;f] lwPsf] xf] .Ú

lgjf{rgsf] ldlt 3f] if0ff ul/ ;s] sf] ;/ sf/ n] bL3{sfnLg k|s[ltsf lg0f{ox? ul/ / x] sf] 5 . lgjf{rg cfof] un] gof“ : 6s PS;r] ~h : yfkgfsf nflu cg'dlt lbg] , g] kfn : 6s PS;r] ~hdf gof“ a|f] s/ nfO{ cg'dlt lbg] , k|b] z txdf n3'aLdf sDkgLx?nfO{ cg'dltkq lbg] nufotsf lg0f{o u/ ] sf] lyof] . To;} u/ L s'g} If] q jf e] usf dtbftfnfO{ k|efljt kfg{] u/ L cGo lg0f{o ;d] t ePsf] lyof] . k|wfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ ifb\ sfof{non] k7fpg] hjfkmsf cfwf/ df cfof] un] yk lg0f{o ug{] 5 . lgjf{rg cfof] un] o;cl3 g} lgjf{rgsf] ldlt / cfrf/ ;+lxtf hf/ L ePkl5 bL3{sfnLg k|s[ltsf lg0f{o / cGo gLltut lg0f{o gug{ ;/ sf/ sf] Wofgfsif{0f u/ fO;s] sf] lyof] .

rf/ bzsb]lv cnkq cfof]hgf

q a'l4 k'g ;Nofg, ! sflt{s . ;Nofgdf Pp6f l;+rfO{ of] hgf em08} rf/ bzsb] lv cnkq k/ ] sf] 5 . lhNnfsf] l;4s'dfv ufp“kflnsf–! afemsf“8f l;+rfO{ of] hgf #* jif{b] lv cnkq k/ ] sf] xf] . rfVnL3f6, k6f/ ] / afemsf“8fsf em08} tLg ;o ls;fg kl/ jf/ sf] v] tdf l;+rfO{ ;'ljwf k'¥ofpg] u/ L @)$! ;fndf l;+rfO{ of] hgfsf] sfd z'? ul/ Psf] lyof] . em08} () k|ltzt sfd ;lsPsf] l;+rfO{ of] hgf cnkq k/ ] kl5 : yfgLo ls;fgsf] hUuf kfvf] df kl/ 0ft x'g yfn] sf] 5 . o: t} l;+rfO{ of] hgfsf nflu vlgPsf] s'nf] k'l/ Psf] 5 eg] s] xL efu efl;Psf 5g\ . ah] 6 cefjsf sf/ 0f df] Vnf glhs} sf] zf/ bf gbLaf6 kfgL NofP/ afemsf“8f, rfVnL3f6, k6f/ ] cf;kf;sf hUufdf CMYK

l;+rfO{ ug] { u/ L z'? ul/ Psf] of] hgf cnkq k/ ] sf] xf] . clxn] l;+rfO{ of] hgfsf] cfwfeGbf a9L s'nf] k'l/ Psf 5g\ . of] hgfcg';f/ em08} 5 lsnf] ld6/ 6f9faf6 kfgL NofP/ rfVnL3f6, k6f/ ] / afemsf“8fdf l;+rfO{ ;'ljwf k'¥ofpg] nIo / x] sf] lyof] . : yfgLo jL/ axfb'/ rnfpg] n] l;+rfO{ of] hgf cnkq kbf{ em08} tLg ;o ls;fg kl/ jf/ ;d: ofdf k/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ o; If] qsf] Ps xhf/ / f] kgL hUufdf l;+rfO{ ;'ljwf k'¥ofpg] u/ L of] hgf z'? ul/ Psf] lyof] . l;+rfO{ ;'ljwf ePdf jif{df tLg afnL nufpg ;lsg] ls;fgsf] of] hgf lyof] . …d} n] g} s'nf] agfp“bf Ps dlxgf;Dd >dbfg u/ ] sf] lyP“Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …xfd|f] >dbfg klg v] / uof] , ;/ sf/ L ah] 6sf] klg b'?kof] u eof] , xfdLn] cem} ;Dd l;+rfO{ ;d: of ef] lu/ x] sf 5f} + .Ú l;+rfO{

cefjdf v] tx¿ kfvf] af/ Ldf kl/ 0ft ePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . nfdf] ;dob] lv l;+rfO{ x'g 5f8] kl5 hUuf af“lemg] qmd al9/ x] sf] 5 . clxn] cfsfz] kfgLsf] e/ df dfq ufp“df v] tL eO/ x] sf] 5 . …l;rfO{ gx'“bf clwsf+z v] tx¿ af“lemPsf 5g\, l;+rfO{ cefjs} sf/ 0f pj{/ kmf“6 ?vf] ag] sf] 5, kf“r bzs cl3;Dd ufp“df pTkflbt cGg laqmL ug'{kYof] {Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . : yfgLo 6Ssaxfb'/ lasn] jif{el/ vfg k'Ug] v] t af“em} ePkl5 hLljsf] kfh{gdf ;d: of ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …clxn] pTkfbg klg 36\b} uPsf] 5, l;+rfO{ eP Jofj;flos t/ sf/ L v] tL klg ug{ ;lsGYof] , cGg klg / fd|f] pTkfbg x'GYof] xf] nfÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …cnkq of] hgf k"0f{ agfpg s;} n] klg Wofg lbPgg\ .Ú l;+rfO{sf] cefjdf jif] {lg vfBfGg cefjsf] ;d: of ef] Ug'k/ ] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . cfsfz] kfgLsf] e/ df dfq ufp“df clxn] v] tL eO/ x] sf] 5 . s] xL ls;fgn] ;8s glhs} sf v] tx¿ 38] / L agfP/ laqmL ug{ yfn] sf 5g\ . l;+rfO{ lgdf{0f pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf k"j{sf] iffWoIf ;'sb] j af] x/ fsf cg';f/ k~rjifL{o of] hgfcGtu{t @)$@ b] lv )%) ;Dd em08} &) nfv ?k} of“ of] hgfdf vr{ eO;s] sf] 5 . …)%@ ;fndf ;z: q åGå z'? ePkl5 of] hgfdf ah] 6 kg{ 5f] 8\of] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …zflGt : yfkgfkl5 ;a} h;f] bnsf g] tfnfO{ l;+rfO{ of] hgf k"/ f ug{ k6s–k6s cfu|x ul/ of] t/ s;} n] jf: tf u/ ] gg\, .Ú l;+rfO{ cefjdf wfg pTkfbg gx'“bf clxn] aflx/ sf] rfdnsf] e/ kg{'k/ ] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . cnkq l;+rfO{ of] hgfnfO{ k"0f{ agfpg s;} n] klg ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ug{ gdfg] sf] : yfgLosf] egfO 5 .

v'zLsf] va/ Û v'zLsf] va/ k'/fgf t/ /fd|f] sl08zgsf afOsx? kmfOgfG; ;'ljwfdf vl/b ug'{k/]df xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ . ;Dks{ M

ahfh afOs zf]?d

t'n;Lk'/, bfª kmf]g g+= (*%&*#)@#^, (*)@(#)@#^, (*%&*@#!!@

k[i7 M $

d"No M ?= %.–

af9L k|efljt If]qdf :jf:Yo ;d:of

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

b] pv'/ L, ! sflt{s . nfndtL ofbjnfO{ h/ f] cfpg] , ?3fvf] sL nfUg] ;d: ofn] 5f] Psf] 5 . bz} +b] lv k/ ] sf] clj/ n kfgLsf sf/ 0f pxf“sf] 3/ klg 8'afgdf k/ ] sf] lyof] .

To;kl5 : jf: Yodf ;d: of b] lvPsf] xf] . clxn] af9L k|efljt If] qdf nfndtL ofbj h: tf w] / } dflg;df : jf: Yo ;d: of b] lvg yfn] sf] 5 . …h/ f] cfpg] , ?3fvf] sL nfUg] ;d: of 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …pkrf/ sf] nflu ;a} 6f] n a: tLdf lzlj/ rNof] eg] ;lhnf] x'GYof] .Ú bfª lhNnfsf] af9L k|efljt If] qdf ;?jf / f] usf] ;+qmd0f b] lvg yfn] sf] 5 . h/ f] cfpg] , ?3fvf] sL nfUg] , k] 6 b'Vg] h: tf ;d: of b] lvg yfn] sf x'g\ . af9L k|efljt If] qdf : jf: Yo;DaGwL k|sf] k km} ng ;Sg] hf] lvd b] lvPkl5 lgMz'Ns : jf: Yo lzlj/ cfof] hgf ul/ Psf] 5 . clj/ n jiff{sf sf/ 0f bfª lhNnfdf af9L / klx/ f] k|efljtx?df : jf: Yo;DaGwL ;d: of b] lvg yfn] sf 5g\ . gbL t6Lo If] q tyf 8'afg ePsf a: tLsf gful/ sx?df h/ f] cfpg] , ?3f vf] sL nfUg] , k] 6 b'Vg] , emf8fkvfnfnufot

: qma 6fOkm;, 6] +u' h: tf ;d: of b] lvg yfn] sf x'g\ . af9Ln] kfgLsf] ;|f] tx? ;d] t 8'afp“bf kfgLhGo / f] u km} ng ;Sg] hf] lvd b] lvPsf] 5 . af9L k|efljt If] qdf ;?jf / f] u km} ng ;Sg] hf] lvd / x] sfn] clxn] k|efljt If] qdf lgMz'Ns : jf: Yo lzlj/ cfof] hgf ul/ Psf] 5 . lrlsT;s / cf} iflw;lxt lzlj/ ;~rfng ul/ Psf] 5 . vfg] kfgLsf] d'xfg ;'wf/ ub{} af9L k|efljtx?sf] pkrf/ df Wofg lbOPsf] lhNnf : jf: Yo sfof{no bfªsf kmf] snk;{g sdn rGbn] atfpg'eof] . …: jf: Yo ;d: of hl6n gxf] ;\ eg] / clxn] k|efljt If] qdf PsLs[t : jf: Yo lzlj/ rnfPsf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;+3;+: yf;“u ;dGjo u/ ] / lhDd] jf/ L tf] lsPsf] 5 . ;f] xLcg';f/ lzlj/ x? x'g yfn] sf 5g\ .Ú d+unaf/ u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= % af“sLaf6 : jf: Yo lzlj/ ;~rfng ul/ Psf] xf] . kl/ jf/ lgof] hg ;+3 bfªsf] cu'jfOdf ljleGg ;+3;+: yf;“usf] ;fem] bf/ Ldf lzlj/ rn] sf] 5 . lzlj/ df cf} iflw pkrf/ / k/ fdz{ ;] jf k|bfg ul/ Psf] kl/ jf/ lgof] hg ;+3 bfªsf sfo{qmd k|aGws a;Gt vgfnn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . …af9L k|efljt If] qdf

8'afg ePsf] xKtf bz lbgdf : jf: Yo ;d: of b] lvg yfN5g\ . : jf: Yo ;d: of gxf] ;\, ePsf] eP klg pkrf/ u/ ] / lgsf] u/ fpg] p2] Zon] lzlj/ rnfPsf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …jf: tljs k|efljtx?n] pkrf/ ;] jf lng' ePsf] 5 .Ú ut c;f] h !* ut] b] lv k/ ] sf] kfgLsf sf/ 0f lhNnfsf bz kflnsfleqsf rf/ xhf/ ;ft ;o $$ kl/ jf/ k|ToIf k|efljt ePsf 5g\ . Ps xhf/ kf“r ;o ^^ 3/ k"0f{?kdf elTsPsf 5g\ eg] tLg xhf/ Ps ;o &* 3/ df cf+lzs?kdf Iflt ePsf] lhNnf cfktsfnLg sfo{ ;~rfng s] Gb|n] / ] s8{ / fv] sf] 5 . n'lDagL k|b] z ;/ sf/ n] af9L k|efljtx?sf] k'g: yf{kgf;Fu} pkrf/ df Wofg lbPsf] : jf: Yo dGqL OGb|hLt yf?n] atfpg'eof] . …af9Laf6 k|efljtx?sf] k'g: yf{kgfdf xfdLn] Wofg lbPsf 5f} + . o;sf ;fy} af9L k|efljtx?sf] : jf: Yodf b] lvPsf ;d: ofsf] lgbfg ug{ klg ;/ sf/ n] sfo{qmd agfPsf] 5Ú–pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …k|fylds pkrf/ lzlj/ tyf : jf: Yo rf} sLaf6 ug{] , uDeL/ vfnsf ;d: of cfP k|fb] lzs c: ktfnx?df lgMz'Ns pkrf/ sf] k|aGw ldnfPsf 5f} + .Ú af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

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@)&( ;fn sflt{s @ ut] a'wjf/

(Oct. 19, 2022)

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d]/f] ls xfd|f] < ul/aL lgjf/0f yk r'gf}tLk"0f{ ul/ aL lgjf/ 0fsf] / fli6«o nIo xfl;n x'g r'gf} tLk"0f{ / x] sf] b] lvPsf] 5 . ;/ sf/ L tYofÍcg';f/ clxn] lg/ k] If ul/ aLsf] / ] vfd'lg / x] sf] hg;+Vof !*=& k|ltzt / x] sf] 5 eg] ax'cfoflds ul/ aLdf / x] sf] hg;+Vof !&=$ k|ltzt / x] sf] 5 . k|ltJolQm cfo Ps xhf/ rf/ ;o cd] l/ sL 8n/ / x] sf] 5 . kGw|f} + of] hgfn] cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷&( ;Dddf lg/ k] If ul/ aLsf] / ] vfd'lg / x] sf] hg;+Vof !!=@ k|ltztdf / ax'cfoflds ul/ aLdf / x] sf] hg;+Vof !#=% k|ltztdf emfg] { nIo lgwf{/ 0f u/ ] sf] lyof] . k|ltJolQm cfo eg] nIosf] glhs k'u] sf] 5 . clxn] kGw|f} + of] hgf -@)&%÷&^–@)*)÷*!_ rfn' 5 . o;sf] d'Vo p2] Zo ul/ aL lgjf/ 0f xf] . of] hgfsf] cGTo;Dd ul/ aLsf] / ] vfdl'g / x] sf] hg;+Vof ( bzdnj % k|ltztdf emfg] { nIo / x] sf] eP klg Tof] ;Defjgf lgs} Go"g 5 . of] hgfsf] cjlw ;lsg ca 8] 9 jif{ afFsL / xFbf lg/ k] If ul/ aLsf] / ] vfd'lg / x] sf] hg;+Vof !* bzdnj & k|ltzt dfq} / xg' lgs} r'gf} tLk"0f{ ;"rs xf] . kGw|f} + of] hgfn] lj=;+= @)&( ;Dddf g] kfnnfO{ clt sd ljsl;t d'n'saf6 ljsf;zLn b] zdf :t/ f] Gglt ug] { nIo lnPsf] lyof] . lj=;+= @)*& ;Dddf ;Dk"0f{ gful/ snfO{ lg/ k] If ul/ aLsf] cj:yfaf6 d'Qm ub} { lbuf] ljsf;sf nIo xfl;n ug] { tyf dWod cfo:t/ ePsf] d'n'sdf :t/ f] Gglt ug] { tyf lj=;+= @!)) ;Dddf ;d'Ggt / fi6«sf] :t/ df k'–ofpg @% jif{ cjlwsf] bL3{sfnLg ;f] r lgdf{0f ul/ Psf] lyof] . ljZj a} +ssf] k|ltj] bg …kf] e6L{ PG8 ;] o8{ k|:kl/ 6L, @)@@Ú cg';f/ sf] le8–@)!( dxfdf/ Ln] ljZjsf] ul/ aL lgjf/ 0fsf] k|of;nfO{ Ps bzskl5 ws] n] sf] 5 . ljZjsf] lg/ k] If ul/ aL ;g\ @)!( df *=$ k|ltzt / x] sfdf @)@) df (=# k|ltzt k'u] sf] 5 . ;g\ @)@) sf] cGTo;Dddf ;ft s/ f] 8 dflg; lg/ k] If ul/ aLdf ws] lnPkl5 s'n ;+Vof &) s/ f] 8 k'u] sf] 5 . ljZj vfB sfo{qmdsf cg';f/ ljZjdf *! s/ f] 8 !) nfv dflg;nfO{ kof{Kt vfgf 5} g . ;+o'Qm / fi6«;+3Lo ljsf; sfo{qmdcg';f/ Ps ca{ @) s/ f] 8 dflg; ax'cfoflds ul/ aLdf / x] sf 5g\ . oL / fli6«o cGt/ f{li6«o ;"rsx?n] ef} lts / ;fdflhs ljsf; lgs} r'gf} tLk"0f{ aGb} uPsf] b] vfPsf 5g\ . g] kfnn] kGw|f} + / fli6«o of] hgf nfu' x'g'eGbf cl3 g} ljidosf/ L kl/ 36gf ef] Ug'k/ ] sf] lyof] . la;+ @)&@ sf] cf/ Ded} e"sDksf] dxfljklQ ef] Ug'k¥of] eg] oxL jif{sf] dWolt/ k'Ubf ;+ljwfg hf/ L ePkl5 ef/ tLo gfsfaGbLsf] df/ v] Kg'k¥of] . oL b'O{ 36gfn] g] kfnL cy{tGq lynf] lynf] eO;s] sf] lyof] . To;kl5 sf] le8– !( n] ljZj ;d'bfonfO{ h:t} g] kfnnfO{ klg g/ fd|/ L c;/ u¥of] eg] e"sDk / gfsfaGbLkl5 tª\lu|g yfn] sf] g] kfnL cy{tGq p7\g} g;Sg] u/ L ynf k¥of] .

To;kl5sf o'qm] g–?; o'4, vlxn] sf] 8] +u' k|sf] kn] klg s] xL c;/ u/ ] s} 5 eg] x/ ] s jif{ af9L klx/ f] sf sf/ 0f x'g] hgwg / ef} lts k"jf{wf/ sf] Iflt klg cy{tGq lgdf{0fdf r'gf} tLsf] ?kdf b] vfkl/ / x] sf 5g\ . cy{tGqdf b] lvPsf gsf/ fTds kl/ ;"rssf] c;/ hg:t/ df Aofks?kdf b] lvg yfn] sf] 5 . Psflt/ bL3{sfnLg?kdf ul/ jL lgjf/ 0fsf] nIo xfl;n ug{ r'gf} tL al9/ x] sf] 5 eg] csf] {lt/ tTsfnsf nflu lx;fan] x] bf{ cfly{s sf/ f] jf/ df ef/ L lu/ fj6 cfO/ x] sf] 5 . a} +sx?n] nufgL ug{ ;ls/ x] sf 5} gg\ eg] C0f df} Hbftdf Aofhb/ al9/ x] sf] 5 . d"Noa[l4 lgs} cfsflzPsf] 5 . em08} >Ln+sfsf] xfntdf k'u] sf] cy{tGqdf j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Ldf nx/ kmls{Pkl5 yf] / } ;xhtf l;h{gf eP klg l:ylt ;xh eO;s] sf] 5} g . pBf] u, Jofkf/ , Joj;fo aGb x'Fbf dflg;sf] cfo 36] sf] 5 . cfly{s ;fdflhs cj:yf kl/ jt{g ug{ eg] / } g] kfn;lxt w] / } b] zdf ;g\ @)!^ b] lv @)#) ;Ddsf nflu …lbuf] ljsf; nIoÚ sfo{qmd rln/ x] sf] 5 . o;sf] p2] Zo ;g\ @)#) ;Dd dWod cfo ePsf] / fi6« agfpg] xf] . t/ clxn] sf] ;"rs x] bf{ of] sl7g dfq xf] Og k"/ } c;+ej b] lvPsf] 5 . clxn] g] kfnLsf] k|ltJolQm cfo a9] sf] b] lvP klg of] d"ntM ljk|] if0fdf cfwfl/ t 5 . j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Ldf r'gf} tL cfpg] lalQs} of] cfo hlta] nf klg 36\g ;S5 . of] gsf/ fTds kl/ ;"rsaf6 d'n'nsnfO{ dfly p7fpg] eg] sf] hlt;Sbf] w] / } pTkfbg a[l4 g} xf] . To;df klg s[lif, hn;|f] t / ko{6gdf cfwfl/ t pBf] uwGbfsf] ljsf;dfkm{t pTkfbg a[l4df / fHo k"0f{?kdf s] lGb|t x'g' h?/ L 5 . clxn] sf] h:tf] lgjf{xd'vL / dfqfTds xf] Og, u'0ffTds pTkfbg a[l4dfkm{t g} d'n'ssf] cfly{s ;Gt'ng sfod ug{ ;lsg] 5, To;af6 dfq} ul/ aL lgjf/ 0fsf] nIo k"/ f ug] { lbzflt/ xfdL s] lGb|t x'g] 5f} + .

s;n] s] eg] < cfrf/ ;+lxtfn] al~rt u/ ] sf s'g} klg ultljlw sf] xL klg pDd] bjf/ ;Fu ;DalGwt eP/ u/ ] sf] kfOPdf To;af/ ] pDd] bjf/ n] cgle1tf k|s6 ug{ kfOFb} g .

– lbg] zs'df/ yklnof -k|d'v lgjf{rg cfo'Qm_ b] p;Ldfkm{t u0ftGqsf pknlAwnfO{ ;+: yfut ug{] g] t[TjnfO{ dtbfg ug{] ;Gb] z lbg rfxG5f} + . ;fy} ;|i6fsf] xs clwsf/ : yflkt ug{] , kf6L{sf] Ph] 08fdf ;+: s[ltsdL{sf] Ph] 08f / fVg / u0ftGq arfpg cfu|x ug{] ;Gb] z klg b] p;Ldfkm{t x'g] 5 .

– r] tg ;fksf] 6f -g] kfn ;+uLtsf/ ;+3sf cWoIf_ of] jif{ ltxf/ nfO{ @) nfv ;okqL, tLg nfv dvdnL / uf] bfj/ Lsf] @% xhf/ yfg dfnf vkt x'g] cg'dfg 5 . sf] le8df 36] sf] km"nsf] dfudf a[l4 ePsf] 5 . g] kfn () b] lv (! k|ltzt;Dd ltxf/ sf] km"ndf cfTdlge{/ 5 .

– dLgaxfb'/ tfdfª -km\nf] l/ sNr/ P;f] l;P;gsf cWoIf_ xfdLn] 8\ofd;lxt gbL lgoGq0f ug{] , kLl8tsf ;d: of bL3{sfnLg¿kdf ;dfwfg ug{] nfO{ ef] 6 lbG5f} + . o;k6s rf/ k6s af9L k: of] , g] tfx¿ ;'vdf lyP . xfdL ef] sef] s} kL8fdf 56\k6fof} + . xfd|f af/ ] df ;f] Rg] g] t[Tj rflxof] .

– k|sfz ;fpb -ehgL–* hgsk'/ sflnsf6f] n s} nfnLsf af9LkLl8t_

d] / f] ls xfd|f] < o; k|Zgsf] dxTj ;fdflhs–;f+: s[lts hLjgdf dfq xf] Og / fhgLlts hLjgdf klg / x] sf] 5 . a] nfavt of] k|Zg / fhgLlts If] qdf cem dxTjk"0f{ ag] sf] kfOG5 . o;sf] ;DaGw d"ntM hLjg b[li6sf] 0f / Jojxf/ ;“u / x] sf] 5 . o;n] dg'iosf] b[li6sf] 0f / dgf] j[lQ s: tf] 5 eGg] b] vfp“5 . d ls xfdL < JolQm ls ;dli6 cflb h: tf k|Zgx? klg o;} >] 0fLdf k5{g\ . o: tf k|Zgx? c? klg 5g\ . …d] / f] Ú n] cfkm\ gf] jf JolQmut eGg] a'emfp“5, …xfd|f] Ú n] ;a} sf] jf ;d"xsf] eGg] a'emfp“5 . oL b'a} zAbx?sf] k|of] u k|frLg ;dob] lv g} x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . 7"nfb] lv ;fgf, c;nb] lv v/ fj, ljåfgb] lv d"v{, / fhfb] lv / +s, g] tfb] lv sfo{stf{ ;a} n] oL zAbx?sf] k|of] u u/ ] sf] kfOG5 . k|of] usf] nfdf] Oltxf;df …xfd|f] Ú eGbf …d] / f] Ú zAbsf] k|of] u g} a9L ePsf] b] lvG5 eG5g\ o;sf cWo] tfx? . cem slt dfgjzf: qL, ;dfhzf: qL / dgf] j} 1flgsx? dg'ionfO{ : jfyL{ k|f0fLsf ?kdf pNn] v ub} { o;sf] d"n : jefj g} JolQmjfb / x] sf] 5 eG5g\ . o: tf] k|j[lQ Oltxf;b] lv / x“b} cfP klg jt{dfg ;dodf of] cem a9] sf] 5 . JolQmjfb o: tf] k|j[lQsf] j} rfl/ s cfwf/ xf] . k"“hLjfbsf] hGd / ljsf;n] JolQmjfbnfO{ alnof] agfof] .

JolQmjfb ;fdfGo cy{ lbg] zAb xf] Og . of] bz{g, ljrf/ , hLjgz} nL, k|j[lQ cflb ;a} xf] . of] ;fd"lxs : jfy{;“u afem\5 .

JolQmnfO{ o;n] s] Gb|df / fV5 . JolQm / JolQmjfbnfO{ s] Gb|df / fVg] x?n] xfdL, xfd|f] , ;a} h: tf zAbx?nfO{ k|of] u ug{ Tolt ?rfp“b} gg\ . pgLx?sf lglDt ax'jrg xf] Og Psjrg lk|o x'G5 . o;d} pgLx? ;Gtf] if / cfgGb k|fKt u5{g\ . pgLx?sf] cfkm\gf] ;f} Gbo{b[li6 x'G5 . ;dsfnLg ljZj / fhgLltsf k|foM ;a} zLif{ g] tfx?n] a9L …d] / f] Ú zAbsf] k|of] u u/ ] sf] kfOG5 . nf] stflGqs xf] pg\ jf sDo'lgi6, kmf;LjfbL, clwgfosjfbL xf] pg\ jf r/ d nf] slk|otfjfbLx? ;a} zLif{x?sf] cf] 7df a9L …d] / f] Ú eGg] zAb em'l08Psf] x'G5 . pgLx? ;lhn} ;“u …d] / f] kf6L{Ú, …d] / f sfo{stf{Ú, …d} n] u/ ] sf] Ú cleJolQm lbG5g\ . pgLx?sf] Jojxf/ klg To;} cg'?ksf] x'G5 . o;f] elg/ x“bf pgLx?sf] cg'xf/ df ;+sf] r / nHhfaf] w xf] Og pRrtfaf] wsf] zlQmzfnL gbL

;a} ljrf/ wf/ fsf dflyNnf g] tfx? cleJolQmdf ax'jrg xf] Og Ps jrg kfOG5g\ . pgLx?sf efif0f, n] vfO / Jojxf/ df JolQmjfb uhan] emNsG5 . pgLx? xfd|f] xf] Og d] / f] kf6L{ eG5g\, xfdLn] xf] Og d} n] u/ ] + eG5g\ . ‘xfdL’ xf] Og ‘d’ n] dxTj kfpF5 cleJolQmdf . ax'jrg pgLx?sf] d'vaf6 sd} ;'Gg kfOG5 . cfkm"nfO{ s] Gb|df / fVg] , ;a} d} n] u/ ] +, ;a} d} x'F eGg] / c?nfO{ kl/ lwdf ws] Ng] ljrf/ / Jojxf/ nf] stflGqs dflgGg . o: tf] ug] {x? g nf] stflGqs x'g ;S5g\ g t sDo'lgi6 g} .

b[li6sf]0f

 8f= cd/ lu/L

alu/ x] sf] x'G5 . clwgfosjfbL Pj+ nf] slk|otfjfbLx?af6 o: tf] ;'Gbf cgf} 7f] nfUb} g . cgf} 7f] nf] stGq / ;dli6sf] s'/ f ug] { nf] stGqjfbL / sDo'lgi6x?af6 o: tf] ;'Gbf nfU5 . cfkm} n] eGg] u/ ] sf] cfbz{ lj?4 plePsf] cg'e"lt x'G5 pgLx? . / fhgLltsf] of] rl/ q g] kfnL / fhgLltdf klg alnof] 5 . ;a} ljrf/ wf/ fsf dflyNnf g] tfx? cleJolQmdf ax'jrg xf] Og Ps jrg kfOG5g\ . pgLx?sf efif0f, n] vfO / Jojxf/ df JolQmjfb uhan] emNsG5 . pgLx? xfd|f] xf] Og d] / f] kf6L{ eG5g\, xfdLn] xf] Og d} n] u/ ] + eG5g\ . …xfdLÚ xf] Og …dÚ n] dxTj kfp“5 cleJolQmdf . ax'jrg pgLx?sf] d'vaf6 sd} ;'Gg kfOG5 . cfkm"nfO{ s] Gb|df / fVg] , ;a} d} n] u/ ] +, ;a} d} x'“ eGg] / c?nfO{ kl/ lwdf ws] Ng] ljrf/ / Jojxf/ nf] stflGqs dflgGg . o: tf] ug] {x? g nf] stflGqs x'g ;S5g\ g t sDo'lgi6 g} . kf6L{sf] lgdf{0fdf ;d"xsf] of] ubfg / xG5 . ;fd"lxs sd{ xf] of] . cfGbf] ng klg ;fd"lxs and} ul/ G5 . ;fd"lxs and} To;n] ;kmntf klg k|fKt u5{ . kl/ jt{g / cl3lNt/ sf] ofqf klg ;fd"lxs?kd} ;kmn x'G5 . PSn} t kl/ jf/ g} rnfpg ;lsGg, d'n'ssf] s'/ f t k/ } / x\of] . PSn} s] xL ug{ ;lsGg . lgtfGt PSn} ul/ g] sd{x?df klg s;} g s;} sf] ;f] emf] 3'dfp/ f] ;xof] u / xG5 . ;dli6lagf Joli6sf] ;kmntfsf] sNkgf ug{ ufx|f] x'G5 . g] tf aGb} gg\ agfOG5g\ . agfpgdf hgtf Pj+ sfo{stf{sf] 7"nf] e"ldsf x'G5 . ;+;f/ sf 7"nf–7"nf g] tfx? cfkm\gf] k|of;n] dfq ag] sf xf] Ogg\ . cfkm\gf] k|of;n] dfq sf] xL ag] sf 5} gg\, aGb} gg\ . ;dli6lagf JolQm s] xL klg

xf] Og . g] n;g d08] nf ;dli6s} sf/ 0f g] n;g d08] nf ag] sf x'g\ . dfS;{, n] lgg, ufGwL, dfcf] , lj=lk=, k'iknfn cflb ;a} sf xsdf oxL s'/ f nfu' x'G5 . o;sf] cy{ JolQm s] xL xf] Og eGg] xf] Og . JolQmsf] e"ldsf klg cfGbf] ng / kl/ jt{gdf dxTjk"0f{ x'G5 . JolQmn] g} kf6L{ / cfGbf] ngsf] g] t[Tj u5{ . ljrf/ / gLlt lgdf{0fsf txdf p;sf] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf / xG5 . cfkm\gf] of] Uotfsf] andf JolQmn] w] / } u5{, ub} { cfPsf] 5 . gof“ Oltxf;sf] lgdf{0fdf JolQmsf] P] ltxfl;s e"ldsf / x] sf] 5 . ;flxTo, snf, ;+uLtsf ;fy;fy} 1fgsf ljleGg zfvfdf JolQmn] cfkm\gf] of] Uotf / Ifdtfsf cfwf/ df c;fwf/ 0f of] ubfg lbPsf] 5 . t/ oL If] qx?nfO{ dl;gf] ;“u x] ¥of] eg] oxf“ klg xfdL ;dli6nfO{ kfp“5f} + . JolQmsf] cfkm\gf] dxTj / e"ldsf / x] klg p;nfO{ ;d"xeGbf dfly / fv] / x] g{ ;lsGg . / fhgLlts Pj+ ;fdflhs–;f+: s[lts kl/ jt{gsf lglDt rn] sf cfGbf] ngsf cu'jfO ug] {x? d"ntM ;d"xs} zlQm, a'l4 / alnbfgsf sf/ 0f cl3 a9\5g\ / ;kmn x'G5g\ . g] kfnL g] tfx?sf] d'vaf6 lg: sg] …d] / f] Ú zAbdf JolQmjfbafx] s c? s] xL emNsGg . JolQmjfbn] xfd|f] / fhgLltdf alnof] u/ L h/ f uf8] sf] 5 . JolQmjfb kf6L{x?df cfGtl/ s nf] stGqsf] b'Zdg h: tf] ag] / a;] sf] 5 . k|foM xfdLn] ;'Gg'kg] { cx+sf/ n] u|: t cleJolQmx?df oxL JolQmjfbn] sfd u/ ] sf] 5 . a] nfavt kf6L{ s] xL xf] Og, g] tfx? g} ;a} yf] s x'g\ ls h: tf] nfU5 . k4lt / k|lqmofx? ;a} cy{xLg h: tf cg'ej x'G5g\ . d'Vo g] tf g} ;jf] {k/ L / lg0ff{os h: tf b] lvG5g\ . pgLx?df ;kmntfsf]

d'Vo sf/ ssf ?kdf cfkm} nfO{ k|: t't ug] { b[li6sf] 0fsf] ljsf; ePsf] 5 . yf] / } klg ;+sf] r / nfh gdflgsg ;a} d} n] u/ ] + eGg] cleJolQm g] kfnL / fhgLltdf ;fdfGo h: t} ag] sf] 5 . g] kfnL / fhgLltdf kfOg] lj;+ultsf] Pp6f dxTjk"0f{ sf/ 0fsf ?kdf o;nfO{ lng ;lsG5 . o: tf] k|j[lQn] c?sf] / rgfTds cfnf] rgf / ;'emfjnfO{ dxTj lbGg . d} n] u/ ] sf] / af] n] sf] ;a} 7Ls 5 eGg] 7fG5 / c?nfO{ ;fdfGo ;DemG5 . nf] stGq / ;dfhjfbnfO{ cfkm\gf] ;j{Zj 7fGg] x?n] t …xfd|f] Ú, …xfdLÚ h: tf zAbx?nfO{ dxTj lbg'kg] { xf] . o;} cg'?ksf] cfr/ 0f ug'{kg] { xf] . t/ jf: tljstf o: tf] 5} g . d / d] / f] eGg] efjgf / fhgLltdf dfq xf] Og ;fdflhs hLjgdf klg kfOG5 . Pp6} kl/ jf/ ;a} sf] ldlxg] tn] cl3 a9\5 . kl/ jf/ eg] s} ;dli6 xf] . lkt[;QfTds ;+/ rgf ePsf] xfd|f] h: tf] d'n'sdf o;sf] ;Dk"0f{ >] o k'?ifn] lng vf] H5 . lagf;+sf] r ;a} d} n] u/ ] sf] x'“ eG5 . d] / f] ;DklQ, d} n] u/ ] sf] pGglt, d} n] k|fKt u/ ] sf] ;kmntf h: tf cleJolQmx? p;sf lglDt ;fdfGo nfU5g\ . p;n] xfdLn] u/ ] sf] pGglt, xfdLn] k|fKt u/ ] sf] ;kmntf, xfd|f] ;DklQ, xfd|f] ;femf k|of;n] cl3 a9] sf] kl/ jf/ eGg ;Sb} g . p;sf lglDt ;d"xjfrs xf] Og JolQmjfrs zAb lk|o nfU5 . xfd|f] ;fdflhs dgf] lj1fgsf] lgdf{0f g} o;} u/ L ePsf] 5 . o: tf] dgf] lj1fgn] c?sf] ;xof] u / e"ldsfnfO{ dxTj lbGg . kl/ jf/ kl/ jf/ sf ;a} ;b: ox?sf] kl/ >dn] aG5 . ;a} sf] e"ldsfnfO{ dxTj lbg' / ;fj{hlgs ?kdf To;nfO{ To;} u/ L JoQm ug'{ nf] stflGqs rl/ q xf] . sDo'lgi6x? t o; ljifodf cem uDeL/ / ;+j] bgzLn / xg'k5{ . cfkm"nfO{ s] Gb|df / fVg] o: tf] rl/ qn] c?nfO{ xf] Og cfkm} nfO{ dfq b] V5 / cfkm} n] cfkm\gf] dlxdfd08g klg u5{ . o: tf] k|j[lQnfO{ k|ultsf] afws dflgG5 . / fhgLlts Pj+ ;fdflhs hLjgdf JofKt o: tf] k|j[lQ xfd|f] cl3lNt/ sf] ofqfsf] afwssf ?kdf / x] sf] 5 . xfdLn] ;+3if{ o;sf lj?4 klg ug'{k5{ . / fhgLlt / ;fdflhs hLjgdf df} nfp“bf] JolQmjfbnfO{ gpv] nL sxf“ kf] k'Ug ;lsPnf / < xfdLn] d] / f] xf] Og xfd|f] eGg] ljrf/ , efjgf / ;+: sf/ sf] lgdf{0fnfO{ dxTj lbg ;Sg'k5{ .

xfdLn] rfx]sf] s] < xfdLnfO{ nf] stGq rflxPsf] xf] Og / x] 5, nf] etGq rflxPsf] / x] 5 . xfdLnfO{ cu|udg rflxPsf] / x] g5, k|ltudg / oyfl: ylt rflxPsf] / x] 5 . ljsf;, ;d[l4 / cfTdlge{/ tf klg rflxPsf] / x] g5, ljkt\, ljs[lt / k/ lge{/ tf rflxPsf] / x] 5 . gof“ gvf] Hg] , k'/ fg} df / dfpg] afgL k/ ] 5 . To;} n] t …e'?ª\ hlt gfr] klg e'O“sf] e'O“Ú eg] e} m ePsf] 5 . hlt ;+3if{ u/ ] / Joj: yf abn] klg, h: tf] ;+ljwfg n] v] / ;+/ rgfsf] gfd km] / ] / x] / ] klg hxf“sf] txL+ 5f} + . x/ ] s jif{ emg\ a9L si6 ef] Ug clezKt 5f} + . c? psfnf] nfUbf xfdL jif] {lg cf] / fnf] em5f} +{ . lzv/ df r9fpg] eg] / kftfnlt/ w;fpg] , hgtfnfO{ cefj, clgsfn / cfktsf] e'd/ Ldf km;fP/ cfkm" / cfkm\gf] kl/ jf/ sf] ;ft k': tf ;kfg] { g] tfsf kl5 bu'5f} +{ . Joj: yf km] g{ ;Sg] cj: yf km] g{ g;Sg] , ;/ sf/ k] mg{ ;Sg] ;+: sf/ km] g{ g;Sg] , ;+ljwfg agfpg ;Sg] t/ nfu' ug{ g;Sg] , ;+/ Ifs g} eIfs / afws aGg] zf;ssf pkf;ssf] ku/ L ca klg slt u'Yg] xf] < h: tf eujfg p: t} eQm . h: tf g] tf p: t} sfo{stf{ . h: tf bn p: t} ahfp“5g\ dfbn . kmf6] g n'6 / em'6tGqsf] afbn . k"/ } / fhgLlt aGof] b'u{lGwt dnd"qsf] 9n . cem} klg lsg cndn < Pp6f / fhfsf 7fp“df xhf/ / fhf kfNg ;S5f} + t/ lbdfuaf6 bntGqsf gfdsf] gj/ fhtGqsf] bf;tf kmfNg ;Sb} gf} + . d"lt{ k"hfsf] lj/ f] w u/ ] / g] tf k"hfsf kl5 bu'g{ 5f8\b} gf} + . c3f] lift / fhf ag] sf] d] / f] g] tf / fd|f] / t] / f] / fhf ag] sf] g] tf g/ fd|f] eGg] emu8fdf sf] slt tu8f eg] / kf} +7] hf] / L v] Ng] n] s] sf] u0ftGqsf] / fu cnfKg' < sf+u|] ;, Pdfn] , dfcf] jfbL, d;fn, g] dlskf, dfn] , / fk|kf, yfk|kf, ;hkf, nf] ;kf clbsf gfddf kfn} kfnf] ;Qfdf uP/ b] zsf] 9's'6L cfk;df af“8] / vfg] g] tfx?sf] zfg / ;f} st s'g / fhf / / hf} 6fsf] eGbf sd 5 / < 5} g . clg xfd|f slyt / fi6«klt, pk/ fi6«klt ;lxt ;+j} wflgs lgsfo / cfof] usf k|d'v / kbflwsf/ Lx?sf] hLjgz} nL x] / ] kl5 s;n]

kf] k'/ fgf / fhfnfO{ ;/ fK5 xf] nf / < ;/ fKb} g . k"j{/ fhf 1fg] Gb|sf] dgf] an t gof“vfn] bnLo / fhfsf] s'sd{ / s's[To a9] sf] n] t xf] lg † c3f] lift gj/ fhfx?nfO{ hgd'vL / nf] slk|o x'g dg eP s;} n] / f] s] sf] t lyPg lg † olt ;fgf] b] zdf ;ft k|b] z, kf} g] cf7;o kflnsf, ufj} lkR5] l;+xb/ af/ , ;+3 / k|b] z ldnfp“bf xhf/ hgfeGbf a9L ;f+;b, 8] 9;o eGbf a9L dGqLsf] tf“tL . ef“tL ef“tLsf zf;s / pgLx?sf pkf;ssf aufnsf] vfGsL / afGsL ot} af6 k'¥ofpg g;s] / g] kfnL hgtf gfdsf / } tLx?n] d'Unfg / vf8Ldf uP/ emf8L / uf8L ;kmf u/ ] / / ] ld6] G; h'6fP/ k7fpg'k/ ] sf] 5 . s] xfdLn] rfx] sf] oxL xf] < xf] eg] v'n] / } eg] x'G5 . olb x} g eg] gj/ fhfx?sf n'6 / em'6sf lj?4 ljb|f] x ug{ ;Sg'k5{ . n'6] / fx?sf hdftnfO{ nf] stGqsf hGtL eGg ;lsGg, dnfdL x'g\ tL . h;/ L zfxLsfndf 1fg] Gb|sf] hohosf/ ug] {x?n] Tof] zf;g / pgsf] cf;gsf] cGTosf nflu cfwf/ tof/ kf/ ] sf lyP, p;} u/ L x/ ] s n'6] / fsf aufnn] bntGq / gj/ fhfx?sf] cGTosf] cfwf/ tof/ kfl/ lbb} 5g\ . b] Vg] gb] Vg] , dfGg] gdfGg] , bnLo n'6tGqnfO{ lr/ : yfoL agfpg] ls l5§} ljsNk vf] Hg afWo kfg] { eGg] clwsf/ bn bnsf bnfns} xftdf 5 . cfu] pgLx?s} hf] dhL{ === † …;odf bz÷kf“r wgL ulgg', c?n] ltgsf] sl/ of algg' . ljlwsf] olb o} 5 ljwfg eg] , ca Tof] ljlwsf] klg cfo' k'Uof] ..Ú cfheGbf cfwf ztfAbL cl3 g} pb\3f] if ul/ Psf] sljtf+z xf] of] . t/ clxn] klg p: t} pb\3f] if ug{'kg] { cj: yf ljBdfg 5 eg] s;} n] klg qmflGt / kl/ jt{g u/ ] sf] eg] / km'lt{ gnufP x'G5 . bntGqsf Psf] xf] / f dfbn gahfP x'G5 ca . s'g bn ;Qf / eQf eGbf aflx/ / x] / hgtfsf] ;] jfdf ;w} + ;dlk{t / x] , s;n] slt ;'v lbP, sxf“sf hgtfn] kfP < hjfkm lbP x'G5 . xfdLn] ax'dt kfP of] u5f} {+ / Tof] u5f} {+ eGg kb} {g . cfh;Dd gu/ ] sfn] ef] ln klg u5{g\

eGg] s'g} ljZjfl;nf] cfwf/ b] lvb} g . / f0ffsfndf klg pgLx?sf cg'r/ x?n] ;] jf / ;'ljwf kfPs} lyP . To;kl5sf] bzjif] { bnLo Joj: yf, tL;jif] { k~rfot, kGb|jif] { ax'bn / kGb|jif] { of] u0ftGqdf klg gfd / cg'xf/ km] l/ Psf gj/ f0ffsf] zf;g rn] s} t 5 lg † o: tf] b'/ fj: yfnfO{ nf] stflGqs u0ftGqsf] cfj/ 0fdf e|d 5g{ kb} {g . cfpg] r'gfjdf tkfO{+ xfdLn] h'g 7uaGwg / f] h] klg hgtfsf] enf] ub} {g . ljsNk vf] Hg kb} {g < agfpg] gfddf laufg{' afx] s s] xL ghfg] sf, ;kfg] { gfddf l;Wofpg] afgL k/ ] sfx?nfO{ ;Qf ;'Dkbf h] ePsf] 5, To;sf] bf] if / ckh;sf] efuL tkfO{– xfdL xf} + . h;n] cfkm\gf] g] tf ;bfrf/ L / ljkIfL g] tf e|i6frf/ L eg] / s'n{G5, p;} sf] g] tf emg\ a9L abdf; e] l6G5 . cfkm\gf g] tfn] u/ ] sf] abdf;Lk|lt la/ f] w ug{ g;Sg] bf;n] c?sf g] tfsf] lj/ f] w ug] { clwsf/ x'“b} g . h'g g] tf hlt a9L e|i6 / b'i6 5, pm plt dfly k'u] sf] 5 . u'nfd / bf;x? kfn] sf] 5 . cfkm\ gf bnsf] zLif{ g] tf elgg] dflnsn] kmfn] sf] snf] / lbPsf] alS;;df af“Rg] afgL k/ ] sf clxn] sf sfo{stf{ / k'/ fgf / fhf jf / f0ffsf xftaf6 alS;; yfKg] Tolta] nfsf cg'r/ df s] cGt/ 5 x“ < clxn] sf] zf;sLo z} nLn] b] z, Joj: yf / cj: yf dfq} lau|] sf] x} g, 5} g . ufp“, ;dfh, kl/ jf/ , ;Eotf, ;+: sf/ / ;+: s[lt ;d] t ef“l8Psf] 5 . l: ylt s: tf] b] lvg yfNof] eg] ;Hhg / OdfGbf/ g] tfnfO{ t gfdb{ / kfgLd?jf kf] eGg yflnPsf] 5 cr] n . sfnf] wgk|lt gh/ gnufpg] , t: s/ / dflkmofsf] kIf glng] , u'08f gkfNg] , abdf;L gug] {, ljrf/ / l;4fGtsf] / fhgLlt ug] {n] t r'gfjdf l6s6sf] cfz ug} { gkg] { lbg cfP . s/ f] 8f+} / caf} {+sf] sf/ f] af/ rN5 r'gfjdf . pDd] bjf/ sf] l6s6 laqmL x'G5 .

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u gf/ fo0fk|;fb kf} 8] n k'¥ofPsf t x'g\ lg † h'g bnsf] g] tf x] / ] klg p: t} 5 . To;} n] eg] sf x'g\ hgdf] rf{sf g] tf lrqaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] klg– sf+u|] ;, sDo'lgi6 / dw] zjfbL bndf km/ s b] lvg 5f8\of] Ú eg] / . bnx? abgfd ePkl5 sf7df8f+} , w/ fg / wgu9Ldf : jtGqn] lht] sf lyP ut : yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf . To;kl5 x/ ] s bndf ljb|f] x u/ ] / : jtGq aGg] / f] u klg k;] sf] 5 . To;} n] afuLsf] ahf/ rDs] sf] b] lvb} 5 clxn] . otfsf afuLnfO{ ptfsf] 7uaGwgn] ;3fPsf] 5 eg] ptfsf afuLnfO{ otfsf] 7uaGwgn] af] s] sf] 5 . x/ ] s kf6L{sf] lgi7fjfg sfo{stf{ / g] tfn] k'k'{/ f] 7f] s] sf] 5 . clg o: tf] r'gfjn] s: tf] glthf lgsfNnf < hf] sf] xLn] cfkm} cg'dfg ug{ ;Sg] ljifo eof] . x/ ] s bnsf xg'dfgx?n] cfkm\gf eujfgsf] ehg ufpg\ . w] / } e|d g5?g\ . ;a} s'/ f 5tf5'Nn eP/ ;a} lt/ kf] lvPsf] 5 . eLd / fjnn] nufPsf cf/ f] ksf] ;fdgf ug] { ;fdYo{ cf] nLn] b] vfpg\ . cfkm\g} kf6L{sf afuLn] nufPsf cf/ f] ksf] ;fdgf u?g\ b] pjf, bfxfn, g] kfn, ofbj, 7fs'/ , dxtf] x?n] klg . of] b] zsf] lhDdf lnPsfx? ltg} k/ ] clxn] † s;nfO{ yfxf 5} g cfh;Dd s] u/ ] < r'gfjkl5 klg log} sf] / fhsfh rNg] t xf] lg † xfdL / xfd|f] b] zsf] b'/ fj: yfsf] p4f/ ug{ s'g} eujfgn] cjtf/ lnb} g . cfsfzaf6 emb} {g, kftfnaf6 pd|b} g . b] z / hgtfnfO{ o: tf] b'/ fj: yfdf k'¥ofpg] x?sf] ljsNk ;a} n] ldn] / vf] Hg'kb} {g < df} sfdf r'Sg] n] kl5 k5'tfP/ s] xL x'“b} g . npaudelg@gmail.com

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(Oct. 19, 2022)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ M (*$&*@(!^^, (*)!(&(@@*

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df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] tkl;n adf]lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df]xL bfª t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+=+ @ ufpF a:g] xf]n] yf? hUuf ef]u ug{ 5f]l8 kl/jf/ ;lxt a;fOF;/fO{ u/L cGoq uosf] sf/0f cfˆgf] hUuf cfkm} 3/v]ltdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL xf]n] yf?sf] gfd df]xL nutaf6 s6fO{kfpF egL ;Nofg zf/bf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= @ ufpF a:g] zfGtfs'df/L j:g]tn] gkfsf] l;kmf/L; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/]sf] cfwf/df df]xL xf]n] yf?sf] gfddf hf/L !% -kGw|_ lbg] Dofb j]kQ] eGg] Joxf]/faf6 Dofb tfd]nL eO{ cfPsf] ufpF ;h{dLgaf6 df]xL a;fO{;/fO u/L cg]q uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / df]xL xsbfjL ;DaGwL !% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf xs Dofbleq sf]xL s;}sf] xsbfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtd k6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !) -(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xsbfaL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|zflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df]xLsf kl/jf/ jf xsnfUg] cGo sf]xL s;}sf] hf]tef]u eP jf df]xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'gg' kg]{ s'g} dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't k|df0f;lxt e'ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xsbfjL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf]lhd jf/]; clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfubfjL adf]lhd df]xLsf] gfddf df]xLsf] nutaf6 s§f eO{ hfg] Joxf]/f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ zfGtfs'df/L a:g]t

tkl;n

uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= x]s'nL &÷3 @(%

If]qkmn df]xLsf] gfd, y/ !!#$=$$ xf]n] yf? t'n;Lk'/–@, bfª

ljdfn]v x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] Plzog nfO{km O{G:of]/]G;af6 hf/L lgDg Joxf]/fsf] ljdfn]v ldlt @)&( efb| @% ut]sf lbg t'n;Lk'/af6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'xf]nf . gfd M k|ldnf s];L ljdfn]v g+= M ^#!%))@$%#% 7]ufgf M t'n;Lk'/–$, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*^*^#&@%& g]kfn ;/sf/

df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf † d] /f] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df] xL bfª t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= ( j]nj' f ufpF a:g] sfGt' yf?n] hUuf ef] u ug{ 5f] 8L kl/jf/ ;lxt a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfkm\gf] hUuf cfkm} +3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL sfGt' yf?sf] gfd df] xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL bfª t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= ( ufpF a:g] dbgaxfb'/ zfxn] g=kf=÷uf=kf= sf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/ ] sf] cfwf/df df] xL sfGt' yf?sf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofb j]kQ] eGg] Aoxf]/faf6 tfd]nL eO cfPsf], a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df]xL a;fO;/fO{ u/L cg]q uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / ldlt @)&(.)%.@# df k|sflzt df]xL xs bfjL ;DaGwL !% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofbleq sf]xL s;} sf] xs bfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtd k6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xsbfjL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df] xL df] xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf]xL s;} sf] hf]tef] u eP jf df] xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg] { s'g } dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't k|df0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xsbfaL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf] lhd jf/;] clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf] lhd df]xLsf] gfd df] xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf] /f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

tkl;n

btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= dbgaxfb'/ zfx t'n;Lk'/ % v %)

If]qkmn )–%–%

df]xLsf] gfd, y/ sfGt' yf? t'n;Lk'/–(, bfª

;Nofg, ! sflt{s . ;Nofgdf cl/ +ufnn] lrNbf b'O{hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . cl/ +ufnn] lrn] / uDeL/ 3fOt] ePsf l;4s'dfv ufp“kflnsf–! xfDkmfnsL @! jifL{of zf] ef a'9fyf] sL / pxf“sL $ jifL{of 5f] / L k|flKt a'9fyf] sLsf] d[To' ePsf] lhNnf k|x/ L sfof{no ;Nofgn] hgfPsf] 5 . ;f] daf/ a] n'sf wfg sf6] / 3/ kms{g] qmddf pxf“x?nfO{ cl/ +ufnn] lrn] kl5 pkrf/ sf

wf}n' kfgL k|zf]wg s]Gb|

nflu >Lgu/ l: yt k/ f] ksf/ c: ktfndf NofO{ k|fylds pkrf/ ul/ Psf] lyof] . yk pkrf/ sf nflu sf] xnk'/ n} hf“b} ubf{ k|flKtsf] af6f] d} d[To' ePsf] xf] eg] zf] efsf] sf] xnk'/ d] l8sn sn] h k'u] kl5 lrlsT;sn] d[t 3f] if0ff u/ ] sf] lhNnf k|x/ L sfof{no ;Nofgsf ;"rgf clwsf/ L k|x/ L lg/ LIfs ;Gtf] if vgfnn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . o: t} cl/ +ufnsf] lrnfOaf6 uDeL/ 3fOt] ePsf gjLg a: g] tsf] eg] >Lgu/ df pkrf/ eO/ x] sf] 5 .

3f] / fxL, ! sflt{s -o';_– sfg'g Joj;foL uf] kfn g] kfnLn] cfkm\gf] hGdlbgsf] cj;/ kf/ ] / / Qmbfg ug'{ePsf] 5 . d+unaf/ 3f] / fxLsf] / Qm;~rf/ s] Gb|d} k'u] / pxf“n] / Qmbfg ug'{ePsf] xf] . / fli6«o o'jf ;+3 g] kfnsf s] Gb|Lo ;b: o tyf bfª lhNnf ;xO~rfh{ ;d] t / xg'ePsf

g] kfnLn] hGdlbgnfO{ ljz] if agfpg / Qmbfg ul/ Psf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] x/ ] s ljz] if lbgdf / Qmbfg ug] { ;+: s[ltsf] ljsf; ug{ ;lsP / uts} cefjdf s;} n] Hofg u'dfpg] cj: yf gcfpg] eGb} o: tf] ;fgf] sfo{n] ;fdflhs ;] jf ;a} sf] ;/ f] sf/ sf] ljifo aGg] atfpg'eof] .

s[ifsnfO{ lxpF“b] 3f“F;sf] lap ljt/0f ;Nofg, ! sflt{s -o';_– ;Nofgsf] lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsfn] s[ifsnfO{ lxp“b] 3f“;sf] lap ljt/ 0f u/ ] sf] 5 . s[ifssf] dfusf] cfwf/ df ufp‘“kflnsfsf] kz' ;] jf zfvfn] lxp“b] h} 3f“; / jlif{d hftsf] 3f“;sf] lap d+unjf/ ljt/ 0f u/ ] sf] xf] . Jofj;flos kz'kfng ub} { cfO/ x] sf s[ifsnfO{ lxp“b] 3f“;sf] lap ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] kz' ;] jf zfvfn] hgfPsf] 5 . zfvf k|d'v j;Gt / fjtn] kflnsfleqsf Ps ;o ;fthgf s[ifsnfO{ !@ SjLG6n h} 3f“; / 8] 9 SjLG6n jlif{d hftsf] 3f“;sf] lap ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ufp“kflnsfn] ut cfly{s jif{df ;~rfng u/ ] sf] h} 3f“;sf] lap pTkfbg sfo{qmdaf6 pTkfbg ePsf] 3f“;sf] lap ljt/ 0f

ul/ Psf] / fjtsf] egfO 5 .

3f“;sf] lap ljt/ 0f ub} { ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf lvdaxfb'/ / fjtn] s[ifsnfO{ 3f“; v] tLdf cfsif{0f ub} { kz'kfng Joj;fonfO{ yk a[l4 ul/ g] atfpg'eof] . kz'kfngsf] If] qdf ufp“kflnsfn] nufgL ub} { cfPsf] / 3f“; v] tLlagf kz'kfng Joj;fo ;~rfng ug{ ;d: of x'g] ePsfn] kz'sf] cfxf/ sf] nflu klg 3f“; v] tL clgjfo{ ePsf] atfpg'eof] . cWoIf / fjtn] kz'kfng ug] { s[ifsnfO{ pTkfbgsf cfwf/ df k|f] T;flxt ug] { sfo{qmd o; jif{ klg ;~rfng ul/ g] atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/ df k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t / fdaxfb'/ a'9f, j8f g+= @ sf cWoIf x: taxfb'/ / fDhfnufotsf] pkl: ylt lyof] .

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb| @)&(.)&.)@ ut] a'waf/ ltlyM sflt{s s[i0f gjdL, gIfqM ltio

6\ofª\s/af6 kfgL

MAXWELL ORZANIZATION GHORAHI BRANCH +977 9815276678 +977 9865232619

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

;+Vof M !! hgf -dlxnf­, k'?if_ of]Uotf M ;fdfGo n]vfk9L tna M #@,%)).– -bz}+ eQf_ :yfgM ndxL, 3f]/fxL, t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ g+= 9843089958, 9813380144 gf]6M clkm; lelh6 ubf{ 8s'd]G6 clgjfo{ 5 .

g]kfn ;/sf/af6 dfGotfk|fKt Ps ax'/fli6«o sDkgLdf ;Lldt l;6sf nflu lgMz'Ns tflnd, lgMz'Ns xf]:6]n;lxtsf] /fhuf/Lsf] nflu ;'kj0f{ cj;/ yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu '' 2ND FLOOR" GHORAHI–15 OPP.NAPISHAKHA KARYALAYA

cl/+ufnn] lrn]/ cfdf 5f]/Lsf] d[To'

clkm;df sd{rf/L rflxof]

#)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] kfgL, z'4 kfgL lkpg, lgdf{0f sfo{ ug{, ljjfx a|taGw, 3/fo;L k|of]hgsf] nflu cfjZos k/]df 6\of+s/af6 ;:tf] d"Nodf pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yf 5 .

10 MALE/5 FEMALE

lnjfªb] lv ;lxb dfu{ x'“b} yjfª hfg] ;8sv08 / ;'lgn: d[lt ufp“kflnsfsf] ;'nLrf} / x“'b} ;'g5x/ L ufp“kflnsf hfg] ;8s v08sf] ljleGg : yfgdf klx/ f] v;] / ;8s cj?4 ePsf] xf] . Ps gu/ kflnsf / gf} ufp“kflnsf / x] sf] / f] Nkfdf &@ j8f / x] sf 5g\ .

^% xhf/ #& ?k} of“ hl/ jfgf c;'n u/ L km} ;nf sfof{Gjog ul/ Psf] k|x/ L lg/ LIfs d/ fl;gLn] atfpg'eof] . ;fpg dlxgfdf Onfsf k|x/ L sfof{no ;fnem08Laf6 yk !) hgf km/ f/ k|ltjfbL kqmfp ul/ Psf] lyof] . tLgb] lv gf} jif{ cl3sf km/ f/ k|ltjfbL kqmfp k/ ] sf x'g\ .

To: t} lhNnf cbfnt ?kGb] xLsf] @)&) r} t ^ ut] sf] km} ;nf cg';f/ ax'ljjfx d'2fdf tLg jif{ s} b ;hfo / @% xhf/ hl/ jfgf eO{ km/ f/ / x] sf lhNnf ?kGb] xL ;fljs ?b|k'/ uflj; j8f g+= % : yfoL jtg eO{ xfn ;} gfd} gf gu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !) j: g] jif{ #^ sf] ydfg l;+x / fgfnfO{ n'lsl5kL a;] sf] cj: yfdf kqmfp u/ L oxL c;f] h #) ut] cbfntdf k] z u/ ] sf] lyof] .

3f]/fxL, bfª -3f]/fxLsf] t'n;Lk'/rf]s dx/f k]6«f]n kDkaf6 leqhfg] uNnLdf_

sd{rf/L t'?Gt cfjZostf M Lab Assistant -dlxnf ! hgf_

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M af“sL /x]sf 3/fo;L sfo{df s]xL ;do lbg'knf{ .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M c?nfO{ k|efljt kf/]/ sfd agfpg ;lsg]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M ;]jfd"ns sfdaf6 k|lti7f k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf],x_M Jojxf/ ubf{ z'elrGtsx?sf] efjgf a'em\g] r]i7f ug'{xf];\ . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M nIo cg';f/sf sfo{x? ;Dkfbg ug{ ;lsg]5 . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M tTsfnsf] kmfObf dfq x]bf{ eljiodf dsf{ kg{ ;S5 . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M

k'/fgf] sfo{sf] k|ltkmn Pj+ k'/fgf] /sd k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .

wd{sd{df ?lr hfu[t Pj+ lrtfPsf sfo{df ljnDa . c:j:ytf / sdhf]/L ;f]r]sf] sfo{df ljnDa .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M cfkm\gf sfo{df ;fyL;+uLsf] ;xof]u /xg]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M ;/f]sf/ gePsf ljifodf rf;f] /fv] b'v kfOPnf . dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M

xNnfsf] kl5 nfu] b'v kfpg ;lsg]5 .

CMYK

$ c le d t

@)&( ;fn sflt{s @ ut] a'wjf/ (Oct 19, 2022) ahf/ df vfBj: t'sf] ld;fj6sf] laulauL 5 . laqmLsf nflu /flvPsf ;fdfg, Aoj;foLsf] dg;fo tyf pkef] Qmf : jo+ ;r] t gx'“bf o: tf ;d: of cfPsf 5g\ . lgoldt ?kdf ahf/ cg'udg gx'“bf vfBj: t'df x'g] ld;fj6n] a9fjf kfPsf] b] lvG5 . o;} ;Gbe{df ljleGg AolQmx?;“u lnOPsf] cledt .

–;Dkfbs

ahf/ cg'udgdf s8fO ePg e08f/0fdf Wofg lbg cfjZos 5 k|] d s] ;L

aaO{ @, bfª pkef] Qmf

sltko cj: yfdf d} n] klg 8] 6 : kfo/ ePsf] ;fdfg lsg] sf] 5' . : yfgLo ahf/ df dfq} xf] Og, t'n;Lk'/ df klg o: tf ;fdfg laqmL ePsf x'G5g\ . xfdLn] ;fdfgdf n] lvPsf] ldltnfO{ Wofgdf

g/ fVbf ;d: of x'G5 .

To;sf/ 0f xfdL o;sf nflu ;r] t x'g} k5{ . cGoyf xfdL cfkm} n] lsg] sf] ;fdfgn] xfd|f] : jf: YonfO{ xfgL k'¥ofp“5 . csf] {tkm{ : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] ahf/ cg'udgsf] lhDd] jf/ L k|fKt u/ ] sf 5g\ . tL : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] ahf/ cg'udgnfO{ Wofgdf / fv] sf] kfO“b} g . lgdf{0f ePsf ahf/ cg'udg P] gn] klg unt sfd ug] { Aoj;foLnfO{ s8feGbf s8f sf/ jfxL u/ ] sf] d} n] kfPsf] 5} g . o;} n] xfdLn] lgdf{0f u/ ] sf sfg'g s8f x'g'k5{ .

lgoldt ahf/ cg'udg gx“'bf ;d:of gjLgs'df/ kf]v|]n

dfgjclwsf/ tyf zflGt ;dfh bfªsf ;efklt

rf8kj{ cfPkl5 dfq} ahf/ cg'udg ug] { k|rngn] ld;fj6 ug] { k|rng a9\bf] cj: yfdf / x] sf] 5 . rf8kj{df

dfq} ahf/ cg'udg k|efjsf/ L x'“b} g . b] zdf / x] sf tLg j6f ;/ sf/ n] ahf/ sf] cg'udg gubf{ klg ;d: of / x] sf] 5 . xfdL pkef] Qmf klg ;r] t gx'“bf ;d: of ePsf] 5 . pTkfbg ug] { pBf] u, ;KnfO ug] { Aoj;foL tyf laqmL ug] { l8kf] tyf Aoj;foLn] pkef] Qmfsf nflu dfq} geP/ cfkm"n] k|of] u ug] { vfBa: t'sf ?kdf lng'k5{ . pkef] Qmfn] klg ;fdfgsf] laqmL ug] { ldlt, pTkfbg tyf Koflsª ul/ Psf] ldltdf Wofg lbg cfjZos 5 .

;:tf] kfP“F eGb}df eL8 gnfUg';\ >Lw/s'df/ nD;fn ld7fO Joj;foL

ld7fO{ sn/ gxfn] sf] x'g'k5{ . sn/ 5 eg] s'g : t/ sf] xf] , vfB xf] ls cvfB a'em\g ;Sg'k5{ . vfBn] u'0f: t/ k|dfl0ft gu/ ] sf] s'g} klg / +u xfn] sf] ld7fO{ vfg'x'Gg . ;fbf, k|fs[lts sn/ sf] vfg'k5{ . a? a] ;f/ xfn] sf ld7fO klg pko'Qm x'G5g\ . dflg;x? / +uL lj/ +uL vf] H5g\ . / ftf] / fd|f] eGg] rng 5 . sd laSnf To: tfsf kl5 xfdL nfUb} gf} + . vfg] s'/ fdf cfsif{s / +u gvf] Hg pkef] QmfnfO{ cg'/ f] w ub{5' . ld7fO{sf] Dofb xKtf lbg hlt x'G5 . sd lrgL eP yf] / } lbg w] / } lrgL xfn] a9L lbg / xG5 . a9L x'“b} uP ld7fO{ ;fx|f] x'“b} hfG5 . vfg] a] nf cldnf] kg cfpg ;S5 . o;/ L ;'Sb} uPsf] / r'lsnf] ld7fO{ Dofb uPsf] x'g ;S5 . b"waf6 ld7fO{ tof/ ug] { xf] , w] / } lbg / fv] v§fkg cfOxfN5 . clxn] ahf/ df / ] l8d] 6 ld7fO{

cfpg] u/ ] sf] 5 . xfdLn] oxL+ sfnLu8 nufP/ 3f] 6] / agfPsf] ld7fO{eGbf Tof] ;: tf] 5 . To;df s] ld;fP/ Tolt sd d"Nodf a] R5 xfdLn] a'em\g ;s] sf 5} gf} + . lrof k;nn] 6] G6 xfn] / ltxf/ df ld7fO{ a] R5g\ . Ps} lbg Toqf] s;/ L pTkfbg u/ ] sf] eg] / pkef] Qmfn] a'em\g'k5{ . sn/ w] / } ePsf] vfg} x'Gg . xfNg} k/ ] sn/ ;'g tf} n] h: t} pko'Qm k|of] u ug'{k5{ . d} n] ld7fO{ agfpg nfu] sf] @% jif{ gf£of] . d] / f] ld7fO{ d} n] vfG5', d] / f] aRrfn] vfG5 clg cvfB lrh s;/ L ld;fpg ;S5 < c? lrh lsg] / kfOG5 : jf: Yo kfO“b} g . vfg] x?n] klg / fd|/ L ljrf/ u/ f+} . rf/ lsnf] vfg] n] Ps lsnf] vfp“ . htf ;: tf] kfOG5 pt} eL8nfUg] sfd ub} { gu/ f} + . a? b"wsf] Sjfln6L hf“r ug{ ;/ sf/ n] Wofg lbg'k5{ . / fd|f] b"w cfPg eg] ld7fO{ u'0f: t/ Lo aGg ;Sb} g t/ xfdL ld7fO{ Joj;foLaf6 ld;fj6sf] s'g} ;Defjgf 5} g . xfdL pkef] Qmfsf] : jf: YonfO{ dWogh/ u/ L u'0f: t/ Lo agfp“5f} . / fd|f] ld7fO{ agfpg d} bf, a] ;g, b"w, £o" klg u'0f: t/ Lo x'g'k5{ .

To;f] ubf{ s] xL dx+uf] k5{ .

To;f] eGb} df ljb] zaf6 cfPsf ld7fO{lt/ gnfuf} + .

l;4fy{ ;Knfo;{

P=l;=rflxPdf xfdLnfO{ ;Dks{ ug'{xf];\ ==============< xfdLsxf“ -AUX, Hitachi_ sDkgLsf] AID Condition x? h8fg ul/G5 . xfd|f ljz] iftfx? M lr;f] df} ;ddf tftf] tfkqmd lbg] / udL{ df} ;ddf lr;f] tfkqmd lbg] . l 3/ , uf8L, a} +s, / ] i6'/ ] G6, xf] 6n, xl: k6n cflbdf ;lhn} h8fg ug{ ;lsg] . l ef] N6] h sd ePsf] ;dodf klg ;lhn} lr;f] / tftf] tfkqmd lbg] . l P=;L=sf] d"Nodf h8fg z'Ns;lxt ljqmL ul/g] 5 . l ^ dlxgfsf] jf/ ] G6L lbOg] 5 ;fy} P=;L=sf ;Dk"0f{ ;fdu|Lx? ;'ky d"Nodf kfOG5 .

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www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

ladn s];L

hg: jf: Yo lg/ LIfs t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf hg: jf: Yo k|a4{g zfvf

ahf/ df s: tf] ;fdfg laqmL eO/ x] sf] 5 . Tof] ;fdfg k|of] u ubf{ cfkm"nfO{ s: tf] c;/ u5{ . ;fdfg k|of] u ug{sf nflu pko'Qm 5 ls 5} g . ;fdfg vl/ b ug{'eGbf klxn] k|of] u ldlt, pTkfbg ePsf] ldlt h: tf ljifonfO{ Wofgdf / fVg cfjZos 5 .

o;sf nflu pkef] Qmf : jo+ ;r] t x'g cfjZos 5 . : jf: Yosf lx;fan] Aoj;foLn] ;fdfg e08f/ 0f ug] { sf] 7f, ;fdfg v'nf?kdf g/ fVg] , cfkm"n] / fv] sf] ;fdfg s: tf] : yfgdf 5 h: tf s'/ fnfO{ Wofgdf / fVg cfjZos b] lvG5 . ahf/ cg'udgnfO{ ;/ sf/ n] k|fyldstfdf / fVg'k5{ . Aoj;foLn] cfly{s nfesf ?kdf dfq} geP/ cfkm"n] laqmL ul/ / x] sf] ;fdfg d} n] klg k|of] u ug] { xf] eGg] ;Dem] / ;fdfg laqmL ug{ cfjZos 5 . gq ahf/ df vfBa: t'df ld;fj6 eO/ xg] / o;sf] lgofds kIfn] / f] syfddf Wofg lbg g;s] df ;d: of hxf“sf] txL+ / xg] x'G5 .

lgoldt ahf/ cg'udg ePsf] 5

/]vf zdf{

k|d'v t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf pkef]Qmf lxt ;+/If0f zfvf

ahf/ df x'g] c: j: Yo k|lt: kwf{, vfB kbfy{df x'g] ld;fj6nfO{ / f] Sg cGo ahf/ sf lqmofsnfknfO{ / f] Sg : yfgLo ;/ sf/ sf tkm{af6 k|of; hf/ L / x] sf]

5 . kl5Nnf] ;dodf : yfgLo ;/ sf/ sf tkm{af6 lgoldt ?kdf ahf/ cg'udg eO/ x] sf] 5 . pkef] Qmf lxt ;+/ If0f zfvfdfkm{t ahf/ lgoldt?kdf cg'udg eO/ x] sf] 5 . ahf/ If] qdf x'g] pTkfbg, pTkfbg ePsf] kbfy{ laqmLsf] lhDd] jf/ L lng] Aoj;foL tyf : jo+ pkef] Qmf klg ;r] t x'g cfjZos 5 . xfdLn] ahf/ cg'udg ug] { sfd dfq} u/ ] sf 5} gf} + . cg'udgsf qmddf ePsf uNtL / sdLsdhf] / LnfO{ ;d] t ;r] t kfg] { / sf/ jfxLsf] bfo/ fdf Nofpg] sfd ;d] t u/ ] sf 5f} + .

ef/tLo ;fdfgn] ;d:of 5 ljlgn s];L

dxf;lrj t'n;Lk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3

g] kfnL ahf/ df ef/ tLo ahf/ sf ;fdfg NofP/ laqmL ug] { k|rngn] klg vfBa: t'df x'g] ld;fj6n] ;d: of pTkGg u/ ] sf] 5 . pBf] u / Aoj;foLn] eGbf klg larf} lnofsf sf/ 0f g] kfnL ahf/ df ld;fj6sf] ;d: of k|d'v?kdf / x] sf] b] lvPsf] 5 . o;sf] / f] syfdsf nflu pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] s] xL / fd|f sfd u/ ] sf 5g\ .

k|of;x? ;fy{s?kdf ;kmn x'g ;s] sf 5} gg\ . pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] vfB pk;ldltdf / x] sf ;b: ox?nfO{ ld;fj6 / f] syfd ug{ cled'vLs/ 0f uf] i7L ug] { u/ ] sf] 5 . g] kfnL ahf/ df x'g] ld;fj6 / f] Sg : jo+ pkef] Qmf ;d] t ;r] t x'g cfjZos 5 . csf] { tkm{ tLg} txsf ;/ sf/ n] ahf/ cg'dugnfO{ Wofgdf / fVg cfjZos 5 . o;sf nflu g] kfnL pBf] ux?nfO{ 3/ ] n' tyf ;fgf pBf] u / vfB u'0f lgoGq0f sfof{non] pTkfbg s: tf] eO/ x] sf] 5 . u'0f: t/ Lo pTkfbgdf pBf] un] Wofg lbPsf 5g\ ls 5} gg\ eg] / Wofg lbg cfjZos 5 . pBf] u, Aoj;foL tyf pkef] Qmf ;d] tsf] kxndf dfq} ahf/ df x'g] vfBa: t'sf] ld;fj6 / f] syfd ug{ ;lsG5 .

klx/f] kLl8tnfO{ af;sf] Joj:yf u/ M jnL 3f] / fxL, ! sflt{s -o';_– a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfsf k"j{cWoIf eQmaxfb'/ jnLn] klx/ f] af6 3/ af/ laxLg ePsfnfO{ tTsfn j;f] jf;sf] Joj: yf ug{ cfu|x ug'{ePsf] 5 . lj1lKt hf/ L ub} { k"j{cWoIf jnLn] slDtdf lqkfnsf] ;'ljwf pknAw u/ fpg ;+3, k|b] z / : yfgLo ;/ sf/ nfO{ cg'/ f] w ug'{ePsf] xf] . …ut c;f] h !( b] lv @@ ut] ;Ddsf] jiff{tdf 5hgfn] Hofg u'dfPsf 5g\, ;} of+} 3/ af/ ljxLg 5g\Ú– cWoIf jnLn] eGg'ePsf] 5– …pxf“x?nfO{ tTsfn / fxtsf] Joj: yf ul/ of] ;\ .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfsf klZrdL e] usf j8fx? #, $, %, ^, & / * df a9L Iflt ePsf] 5 . …3f] / fxL–d's'{6Lafx] s ;a} ;8s cj?4 5g\ . xf“;Lk'/ – a+unfr'nL af6f] klg v'Ng ;s] sf] 5} g . s'g} klg j: tLdf oftfoftsf ;fwg hfg ;s] sf 5} gg\ . v] tLof] Uo hldg klx/ f] n] k'/ ] sf] / aufOlbPsf] 5 . afnL gfnL gi6 ePsf] 5 . Pshgf dflg; 3fOt] 5g\ . ufO{j: t' d/ ] sf 5g\ . s;} n] klg / fxt kfpg ;s] sf 5} gg\ . zLt 5Ng] pkfo;Dd u/ ] klg ;lhnf] xf] nf egL ljnfk u5{g\Ú– hf/ L lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5 .

k|ToIftkm{===

hgtfnfO{ ;r]t kfg]{u/L snd rnfpg ;'emfj

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

3f] / fxL, ! sflt{s . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 s] Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] cfof] hgf tyf lhNnf zfvfsf] ;+of] hgdf rf/ lbg] ;dfrf/ lkmr/ n] vg tflnd d+unaf/ 3f] / fxLdf z'? ePsf] 5 . tflnd pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf af] Nb} dxf;+3sf k"j{s] Gb|Lo cWoIf 8f= dx] Gb| lji6n] cfkm\ gf] If] qsf] ljsf; / ;d[l4df hgtfnfO{ ;r] t kfg] {u/ L snd rnfpg kqsf/ x?nfO{ ;'emfj lbg'eof] . kl5Nnf] ;dodf kqsfl/ tfsf] u'0f: t/ Lotf / ljZo;gLotfdf x|f; cfPsf] eGb}

pxf“n] oxL sf/ 0f kqsfl/ tfk|lt ;dfhsf] ljZjf; ;d] t sdhf] / aGb} uPsf] atfpg'eof] . kqsfl/ tfk|ltsf] k|lta4tf / k|lt: kwf{Tds Ifdtf a9fpg ;s] kqsf/ n] cfkm"n] / f] h] sf] k] zfk|lt UnfgL ug'{kg] { cj: yf g/ x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . kqsf/ dxf;+3 s] Gb|Lo ;ldltsf sfo{qmd ;+of] hs / fdk|;fb bfxfnn] kqsf/ x?n] ef] Ub} cfPsf k] zfhGo lx+;f, c;'/ Iff / wDsL Go"gLs/ 0f ug{ klg kqsf/ x?n] Ifdtf clea[l4df hf] 8 lbg cfjZos / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . zfvf cWoIf b'uf{nfn s] ;Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] tflnd

pb\3f6g ;qdf g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf s] Gb|Lo pkfWoIf pbo hLPd, bfª zfvf k"j{cWoIf s] jL d;fn, ;Nnfxsf/ åo ;ljg lk|of;g, nIdL cfrfo{, k|] ; sfplG;n g] kfnsf ;b: o z/ b clwsf/ Lnufotn] tflndn] lhNnfsf kqsf/ sf] Ifdtf clea[l4df ;xof] u k'œofpg] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pkfWoIf a;'Gw/ f uf} tdsf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f ;lrj cf/ s] zLtnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . tflnddf lhNnfsf @% hgf lqmofzLn kqsf/ x?sf] ;xeflutf 5 eg] ] k|d'v k|lzIfsdf 8f= dx] Gb| lji6 / xg'ePsf] 5 .

lqms]6df k'ln;nfO{ :j0f{

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

kf] v/ f, ! sflt{s . gjf} + / fli6«o v] ns"bcGtu{t dlxnf lqms] 6df g] kfn k'ln; Snan] : j0f{ xft kf/ ] sf] 5 . d+unaf/ ljefuLo Snjx?aLr ePsf] kmfOgn v] ndf PkLPkmnfO{ % / gn] k/ flht ub{} k'ln;n] pkflw lht] sf] xf] . kf] v/ f / +uzfnf lqms] 6 d} bfgdf 6; lht] / klxn] Aofl6ª u/ ] sf] k'ln;n] lgwf{l/ t @) cf] e/ df rf/ ljs] 6 u'dfP/ *( / g agfPsf] lyof] . hjfkmL Aofl6ª u/ ] sf] PkLPkmn] ;ft ljs] 6 u'dfP/ *$ / g dfq hf] 8\g ;Sof] . k'ln;sf nflu cf] kg/ sfhn >] i7n] ;jf{lws @& / g agfpg %% an v] lng\ . o: t} ;Demgf v8\ sfn] @!, sljtf s'“j/ n] !!, sljtf hf] zLn] cljlht !# / g agfP . PkLPkmsf nflu alnªdf g] / L yfkf, OGb' jdf{ / ;Ltf / fgf du/ n] Ps÷Ps

cfof] un] eQmk'/ l: yt hgs lzIff ;fdu|L s] Gb| lnld6] 8df b} lgs sl/ a @% nfv dtkq 5kfO ul/ / x] sf] 5 . xfn;Dd klxnf] x'g] lgjf{lrt x'g] k|0ffnLcGtu{t s'n *( nfv (( xhf/ dtkq 5kfO eO;s] sf] 5 . ;f] dWo] k|b] z;eftkm{ $& nfv !% xhf/ / k|ltlglw;eftkm{ $# nfv $* xhf/ / x] sf] 5 . ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k|0ffnLtkm{sf] dtkq o;cl3 g} 5kfO eO{ ljt/ 0f z'? eO;s] sf] 5 . xfn;Dd afudtL, dw] z / k|b] z–! sf ;a} lgjf{rg If] qdf dtkq 9'jfgL eO;s] sf] 5 . af“sL k|b] zdf oxL sflt{s # ut] b] lv vgfnn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . af9L dtkq 9'jfgL z'? x'g] 5 . k|efljt If] qsf gful/ sx? yk ;d: ofdf kg{ glbg : jf: Yo af9L=== pkrf/ ;] jfnfO{ cem Jofks u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f g++= % agfpg' cfjZos 5 . sf cWoIf n] vaxfb'/ yfkfsf] cWoIftf tyf : jf: YodGqL OGb|hLt yf?sf] k|d'v bf]3/]l:yt t'n;Lk'/ cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf ;efxn;F u ;6]sf] * ld6/ zf/ bfs'df/ L rf} w/ L, g] kfn df] x 8f / !& ld6/ kl/ jf/ lgof] hg ;+3sf lhNnf lk5jf8 ePsf] cfsif{s ;lrj dfof kf] v|] nnufotsf 38]/L laqmLdf ePsf]n] jQmfx?n] dGtAo JoQm OR5's JolQmn] t'= ;Dks{ ug{'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ug{'xf]nf . ;xhLs/ 0f kl/ jf/ lgof] hg ;Dks{ g+=M (*@@()##(* ;+3sf sfo{qmd k|aGws a;Gt

38]/L laqmLdf

ljs] 6 lnP . / ] vf / fjnn] rf/ cf] e/ df Ps d] 8g / fVb} ;ft / g dfq vlr{Og\ eg] ljs] 6 lng ;lsgg\ . rf} yf] cf] e/ d} cf] kg/ Hof] lt kf08] JolQmut ;ft / g agfP/ / gcfp6 ePkl5 PkLPkmn] no lng ;s] g . To;kl5 OGb' jdf{ b'O{, sKtfg ;Ltf / fgf du/ ;ft, g] / L yfkf z"Go, ddtf rf} w/ L gf} / gdf cfp6 x'“bf PkLPkmn] !# bzdnj $ cf] e/ df $& / g agfp“bf % ljs] 6 u'dfof] . 5} 7f} + gDa/ df Aofl6ª u/ ] sL / f] df yfkfn] nf] c/ c8{/ df Olgª\; ;DxfNg] k|of; u/ ] sL lyOg\ . pgn] ;l/ tf / fgf du/ ;“u ldn] / Olgª\; cl3 a9fpg] k|of; u/ ] sL lyOg\ t/ ;l/ tf gf} / gdf cfp6 eOg\ . To;a] nf PkLPkmn] ^$ / g

hf] 8\bf ^ ljs] 6 u'dfPsf] lyof] . clGtd b'O{ cf] e/ df PkLPkmnfO{ lhtsf nflu !* / g cfjZos lyof] . !( cf} + cf] e/ sf] klxnf] andf / f] dfn] ! / g lnb} / fhdtL P] / LnfO{ : 6«fOs lbOg\ . t/ bf] ;|f] andf / fhdtLn] / g lng] qmddf / f] dfnfO{ k'ln;sL cK;/ L a] udn] 8fO/ ] S6 lx6dfkm{t / gcfp6 u/ fOg . / f] dfn] !( an v] Nb} @ rf} sfsf] d2tdf @^ / g agfOg\ . clGtd cf] e/ df PkLPkmnfO{ lhtsf nflu !# / g rflxPsf] lyof] . PkLPkmn] ;ft / g dfq hf] 8] kl5 k'ln; ljhoL eof] . / fhdtL !@ / gdf cljlht / lxg\ . alnªdf k'ln;sf nflu O{Zj/ L lji6n] b'O{, ?ljgf If] qL, ;agd / fO{ / lx/ GdO{ / f] on] Ps÷Ps ljs] 6 lnP .

ljz]if1 8fS6/L ;]jf ca cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];{ 3f]/fxLdf oxfF jl/i7 ljz]if1 8fS6/x?åf/f lgDgcg';f/sf] ljz]if1 ;]jf k|bfg eO/x]sf]n] r]shfFr u/fO{ k'/fgf]eGbf k'/fgf] /f]ux?sf] pkrf/ u/fpg'xf];\ .

5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M skfn emg]{, rfofF, bfb, vl6/f, tfn'kg, bfu, 8l08kmf]/, sfnf] kf]tf], kmf]sf, b'aL, ;f]/fOl;;, PnhL{, d';f, sf]7L, dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf nfUg] wft', le/+uL, ;]S;df sdhf]/Lkg . dfgl;s tyf g;f /f]u ljz]if1åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M 6fpsf] b'Vg], lgb|f gnfUg], a]xf]; x'g], 5f/]/f]u, l8k|]zg, tgfj, la;{g] afgL / lbdfu;DaGwL ;a} /f]u, of}g b'a{ntf, hfF8 /S;L nfu"kbfy{ 5'6fpg] tyf g;f;DaGwL ;a} /f]ux? . sG;N6]G6 hg/n ;h{gåf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M xfO8«f]l;n, xlg{of, Pk]l08S;, kfoN;, df;' knfPsf], :tgsf] ufF7fu'7L, c08sf]if ;'lGgPsf], kTy/L, ck|]zg ;DalGwt ;a} /f]u / ulx/f] 3fpdf 6fFsf nufpg] jf 6fFsf sf6\g] . :qL /f]u ljz]if1åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of}gfª\udf vl6/f cfpg], lrnfpg], lkk cfpg], dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, dlxgfjf/L /f]lsPsf], :qL of}g /f]ux?, ue{ g/xg], kf7]3/sf] ;d:of tyf :qL;DaGwL ;a} /f]ux? . sG;N6]G6 lkmhLl;ogåf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M ;'u/, k|];/, yfO/fO8, 5ftL, d'6', k]6, ;g]{ tyf g;g]{ /f]ux? / d]l8l;g ;DalGwt ;a} /f]ux? . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ul/G5 .

cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];{

sM{ 3f]/fxL– !% afndlGb/ rf]s -afndlGb/sf] ;fd'Gg]_ kmf]g g+= (*$&(%&!(#, (*!@**()@*

;Dk

;fdfg lng cfpg]af/] ;"rgf Û o; zdf{ On]lS6«s js{zkdf lalu|Psf ;fdfg agfpg] egL lbPsf / ag]/ klg lng gcfPsf h:t} lk|mh, df]6/, k+vf, /fO; s's/, ldSr/ cflb ;fdfgx? of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq lng cfpg'xf]nf . lng gcfPdf js{zk lhDd]jf/ x'g]5}g . ;fy} zdf{ On]S6«Lsn js{zk k'/fgf] k;nb]lv %) ld6/ blIf0f ;/]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

zdf{ On]lS6«s js{zk

t'n;Lk'/–% h];Lhrf]s, bfª ;Dks{ g+=M (*$&*#%(@)

l;4fy{ ;Knfo;{

t'n;Lk'/–^ SofDk; /f]8 lql;4]Zj/L dlGb/ cufl8, bfª ;Dks{ g+= )*@–%@)**@, (*%&*@#$#!,(*$(##!&$(, (*$&*@@%*),(*^^@)^*!#

/]i6'/]G6 laqmLdf

3f]/fxLl:yt t'n;Lk'/ rf]sglhsdf /x]sf] rfn' cj:yfsf] gd:t] xf]6n P08 /]i6'/]G6 laqmLdf 5 . t'= ;Dks{ ug{'xf]nf . ;Dks{ g+=M

(*$&*$^^^&

k|mfG; cfdL{df egf{ k|mfG; cfdL{df etL{ x'g hfg rfxg] OR5's JolQmx?sf] nflu 6«]lgª tyf le;fsf] nflu ;Dk"0f{ 8s'd]G6]zg tof/ ug{ xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ . ;Dks{ g+=M

l8lehg jg sfof{no, /f]Nkf bf“t] cf]v/sf] u|flkm\6ª la?jf vl/b;DaGwL lznaGbL b/efpkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf Û

-k|yd k6s ;"rgf k|sfzg ldltM– @)&(.)&.)@_ o; sfof{nosf] rfn' cf=j= @)&(.)*) k|b]ztkm{sf] :jLs[t jflif{s sfo{qmd cGtu{t tkl;ndf pNn]lvt :ki6 ;|f]t v'n]sf] bfFt] cf]v/sf] u|flkm\6ª lj?jf vl/b tyf tf]lsPsf] :yfgdf 9'jfgL ug{'kg{] ePsf]n] k|rlnt sfg'g adf]lhd of]Uotf k'u]sf cfk"lt{stf{af6 Joj;flos k|df0f -;+:yf btf{÷gaLs/0f k|df0fkq, :yf=n]=g+=÷d'=c=s/ btf{ k|df0fkq, s/r'Qmf k|df0fkq nufotsf sfuhft k|ltlnkL_ ;+nUg /fvL of] ;"rgf klxnf] k6s k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleqdf b/efpkq v/Lb u/L !^ cf}+ lbgdf lbgsf] !@M)) ah];Dddf tf]lsPsf] zt{sf] clwgdf /xL o; sfof{nodf lznaGbL b/efpkq bflvnf ug{ cfx\jfg ul/G5 . b/efpkq o; sfof{noaf6 ?=!,))).– -lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_ lt/L sfof{no ;dodf vl/b ug{ ;lsg]5 . lj:t[t ;"rgf o; sfof{nosf] ;"rgfkf6Ldf 6fF; ul/Psf] / sfof{nosf] Website:www.dforolpa.gov.np df x]g{ ;lsg] Joxf]/f cg'/f]w 5 . tkl;n l;=g+= vl/b ug{'kg{] la?jfsf] k|hftL s'n ;+Vof s}lkmot ! bfFt] cf]v/–u|flkm\6ª lj?jf @,))) uf]6f l8lehg jg sfof{no, /f]Nkf;Dd 9'jfgL cfk"lt{stf{n] g} ug{'kg{] .

(&$($!!#$%

l8lehgn jg clws[t

gofF o'uaf]w k|sfzg k|f=ln= åf/f k|sflzt, ;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk|;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf k|aGw lgb]{zs M k|tfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb| s];L ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/ Joj:yfksM Clif/fh kf]v|]n

d'b|s M k|ltef ckm;]6 k|];, sfof{noM 3f]/fxL bfª, n'lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn CMYK

kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox?M t'n;Lk'/– %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!,

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