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36gfdf !( hgf ljiffbL ;] jg u/ ] sf / &( hgf e'ml08P/ cfTdxTof u/ ] sf] tYof+s 5 . h;df !* jif{d'lgsf gf} hgf 5g . !* jif{ d'lgsf cfTdxTof ug] { klg w] / } 5g\ . k|lti7fgdf @)&( ;fpgb] lv ebf} @! ut] ;Dd @% hgf cfTdxTofaf6 d[To' ePsfx?sf] kf] i6df6{d ul/ Psf] 5 . h;df !@ dlxnf / !# hgf k'?if 5g\ . !* jif{d'lgsf tLghgf 5g\ . @! hgfn] em'l08P/ cfTdxTof u/ ] sf 5g\ eg] rf/ hgfn] ljif ;] jg u/ ] sf] k|lti7fgn] hgfPsf] 5 . l8k|] ;gn] ;d: of / fKtL : jf: Yo lj1fg k|lti7fgsf] dgf] lrlsT;s sIfdf b} lgs @) hgfeGbf w] / } l8k|] ;gsf la/ fdL cfp“5g\ . h;df &) k|ltzt ;fdfGo nIf0f ePsf / #) k|ltzt uDeL/ k|s[ltsf / km\nf] ckdf cfpg]
aGb ;Ldfgfsf vf]lnlbg lrlgof“F kIfnfO{ cfu|x o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} +, @* ebf} . / fli6«o;efsf cWoIf u0f] zk|;fb ltldlN;gfn] rf8jf8sf ;dodf aGb / x] sf tftf] kfgL, s] ?ª, sf] / fnfnufotsf gfsf vf] Ng] sfo{df ;xof] u ug{ g] kfn e|d0fdf / xg'ePsf rLgsf / fli6«o hgs+u|] ;sf cWoIf nL rfGz'nfO{ cfu|x ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;+3Lo ;+;b\ ejg gof“ afg] Zj/ df ePsf] e] 6df cWoIf ltldlN;gfn] ljutdf ePsf] …a] N6 P08 / f] 8 Olgl;ol6eÚ ;Demf} tf sfof{Gjog, lxdfn jf/ kf/ -s] ?ª–sf7df8f} +_ / ] n ;] jfsf]
lj: t[t cWoog, sf] le8sf sf/ 0f k|efljt ePsf lrlgof“ sDkgLn] sfof{Gjog ub} { u/ ] sf g] kfnsf kl/ of] hgf k'gM ;~rfngsf nflu cfu|x ug'{ePsf] ;+3Lo ;+;b ;lrjfnosf k|jQmf 8f= / f] hgfy kf08] n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ;f] cj;/ df b'a} b] zsf] ef} uf] lns cv08tf, zflGtk"0f{ ;xcl: tTj, ;fj{ef} ldstfsf] ;Ddfg ub} { ljutdf b'a} b] zsf aLrdf ePsf ;/ ;xof] u / 3lgi7 ;DaGwsf] rrf{ ePsf] lyof] . cfufdL lbgdf cfk;Llxtsf ljifodf sfd ug] {, ;+;bLo ;xof] u cfbfgk|bfg ug] { / pRr: t/ Lo af“sL # k]hdf:
la/ fdL / x] sf] k|lti7fgn] hgfPsf] 5 . k|lti7fgdf cf7hgf l8k|] ;gsf la/ fdL clxn] klg egf{ eP/ pkrf/ / t 5g\ . k|lti7fgdf xKtfdf Ps÷b'O{hgf cfTdxTof k|of; u/ ] sf 36gfdf;d] t cfpg] u/ ] sf] k|lti7fgn] hgfPsf] 5 . lhNnfdf b} lgsh;f] cfTdxTofsf 36gf eO/ x] sf] lhNnf k|x/ L sfof{no bfªsf l8P;kL / fhg uf} td atfpg'x'G5 . ;a} lhNnfdf cfTdxTofsf 36gf a9] sf] pNn] v ub{} pxf“n] bfªdf klg cfTdxTof a9\bf] cj: yfdf / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . …bfªdf lbgx'“h;f] k|x/ Lsf] / ] s8{df cfTdxTofsf 36gfx? cfp“5g\ . cfTdxTofsf] 8f6f x] g] { xf] eg] lbgk|ltlbg a9\bf] qmddf 5Ú– uf} tdn] eGg'eof] – …of] af“sL # k]hdf:
dfgl;s ;d: of of dgf] ;fdflhs ;d: of Pp6f cj: yf xf] . of] hf] sf] xLnfO{ klg x'g ;S5 . 8f= ;~hLj kl08t of] ;?jf / f] u dgf] lrlsT;s xf] Og . / fKtL : jf: Yo lj1fg k|lti7fg l8k|] ;gsf] pkrf/ x'G5 . ;dfhdf l8k|] ;gsf] pkrf/ nfdf] x'G5 eGg] e|d 5 . Pp6f lglZrt ;do;Dd dfq} cf} iflw vfg'k5{ . l8k|] ;gsf] s'/f ubf{ of] km/ s pd] / sf dfG5] df km/ s–km/ s nIf0f b] lvG5 . aRrfx? w] / } lemem\lemg] , : s"n hfg dg gug] {, k6s–k6s 6fpsf] b'Vof] eGg] h: tf nIf0f b] vfp“5g\ eg] kfsf dfG5] n] PsfGt dg k/ fpg] , vf;} 3'nldn x'g gvf] Hg] , v'zLsf] dx;'; gx'g] , vfg dg gug] {, la;{g] , lg0f{o Ifdtf 36\g] , cfz 36\g] , cfTdUnfgLh: tf nIf0f b] vfp“5g\ . oLdWo] cfkm"nfO{ s] xL ;+s] t b] lvg yfn] k/ fdz{ lng / pkrf/ ug{ h?/ L 5 . ;dod} k/ fdz{ glng] / a] jf: tf ubf{ ;d: of a9\b} uPdf cGo pkrf/ ljlw klg ckgfpg'kg] { x'G5 . sltko ;d: ofx? ;fOsf] y] / fkLaf6 klg lgsf] x'g ;S5 . cf} iflw vfg' gkg] { x'g;S5 eg] s] xLnfO{ cf} iflwsf] cfjZostf k5{ eg] s] xL hl6n k|s[ltsf lj/ fdLnfO{ ljB'tLo pkrf/ k|0ffnL -PdO;L6L_ sf] klg k|of] u ug'{kg] { x'G5 . xfdLn] of] ljlwaf6 klg pkrf/ ul/ / x] sf 5f} + .
g]kfndf %% b]zsf] nufgL
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf
sf7df8f} +, @* ebf} . g] kfndf ljZjsf ljleGg %% b] zsf] b'O{ va{ @& ca{ (% s/ f] 8 a/ fa/ sf] k|ToIf j} b] lzs nufgL / x] sf] 5 . g] kfn / fi6« a} +sn] ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] k|ToIf j} b] lzs nufgL ;DaGwL ;j] {If0f k|ltj] bg cg';f/ cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷&* sf] cGTo;Dddf s"n k|ToIf j} b] lzs nufgLsf] df} Hbft cl3Nnf] jif{sf] t'ngfdf !$ bzdnj cf7 k|ltztn] a[l4 ePsf] xf] . s"n j} b] lzs nufgLdWo] r'Qmf k"“hLsf] c+z %# bzdnj gf} k|ltzt, ;l~rtLsf] #! bzdnj 5 k|ltzt / shf{sf] c+z !$ bzdnj kf“r
k|ltzt / x] sf] 5 . r'Qmf k"“hLsf] c+z !# bzdnj ;ft k|ltztn] a9] sfn] s"n k|ToIf j} b] lzs nufgLdf a[l4 ePsf] s] Gb|Lo a} +ssf] ljj/ 0fdf pNn] v 5 . k|ToIf j} b] lzs nufgL;DaGwL cfjZos tYof+s ;+sng u/ L o: tf] nufgLsf] If] qut cj: yf Pj+ k|j[lQ ljZn] if0fsf cfwf/ df cfjZos gLlt lgdf{0fdf ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] p2] Zon] s] Gb|Lo a} +ssf] cfly{s cg';Gwfg ljefun] k|ToIf j} b] lzs nufgLsf ;DaGwdf k|To] s jif{ : ynut ;j] {If0f u/ L k|ltj] bg k|sfzg ub} { cfPsf] 5 . cfj @)&&÷&* df g] kfndf k|ToIf j} b] lzs nufgLdf ;~rflnt sDkgLdWo]
s"n Ps ;o (& j6f sDkgLsf] gd"gf 5gf] 6 u/ L ;j] {If0faf6 k|fKt tYof+s tyf cGo ljj/ 0fsf] ljZn] if0fsf cfwf/ df …k|ToIf j} b] lzs nufgL;DaGwL ;j{] If0f k|ltj] bg, @)&&÷&*Ú tof/ kfl/ Psf] s] Gb|Lo a} +sn] hgfPsf] 5 . lj;+ @)&* c;f/ d;fGt;Dddf g] kfndf %% b] zsf] k|ToIf j} b] lzs nufgL / x] sf] 5 . To;df ef/ taf6 ;a} eGbf a9L cyf{t\ &% ca{ *! s/ f] 8 / To;kl5 qmdzM rLgaf6 ## ca{, cfo/ Nof08af6 !^ ca{ $* s/ f] 8, l;+ufk'/ af6 !% ca{ $* s/ f] 8 / ;] G6 ls6\; P08 g] le;af6 !$ ca{ af“sL # k]hdf:
;xsf/ Lsf] abdf;L
ef“F8f dfem]sf] k};f lkmtf{ kfpg cbfntdf bf}8w'k q s'df/ >] i7 g] kfnu~h, @* ebf} . wDaf] emLsL dfof kf;L x/ b] jaS; rf} w/ L cbfntdf cfPsf] 5 eGg] yfxf kfpg] lalQs} bf} 8] / cbfntdf cfOk'Ug'eof] . rf} w/ L cbfntdf tfl/ v lng cfpg'ePsf] lyof] . rf} w/ L cbfntaf6 aflx/ lgl: sg] lalQs} u] 6d} kf;Lnufotn] 3] / faGbL u/ ] . rf} w/ L ;xsf/ L ljQLo ljsf; ;+: yf lnld6] 8, g] kfnu~hsf cWoIf x'g\ . of] ;xsf/ Ln] kf;Lh: tf P3f/ xhf/ rf/ ;o cf7 hgf artstf{sf] %* s/ f] 8 ?k} of“ lxgfldgf u/ ] sf] 5 . ljut tLg jif{b] lv kf;Lsf] b} lgsL ;xsf/ L kLl8tsf] ?kdf ;8sdf gf/ f nufpg] b] lv cbfntdf tfl/ v lng cfpg] / / sd lxgfldgf ug] {nfO{ 3] / faGbL ug] { / x] sf] 5 . kf;Ln] 5f] / Lsf] ljjfxsf nflu ;xsf/ Ldf k} ;f / fVg'ePsf] lyof] . …csf{sf] 3/ df ef“8f dfem] / ;xsf/ Ldf k} ;f / fv] sf] lyP“ . ;xsf/ Lsf ;~rfns / sd{rf/ Ln] vfOlbPÚ– kf;Ln] eGg'eof] – …cfkm\gf] k} ;f lkmtf{ kfpgsf nflu ;8sdf gf/ f nufO/ x] sf 5f} + .Ú ljgo ;f] gL / ;'jf; d'/ fp cWoIf rf} w/ LnfO{ …xfd|f] k} ;f slxn] kfp“5f} +Ú eGb} CMYK
8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;] jfM cg'xf/df sfnf] rfofF, kf] tf] , d';f, 8l08kmf] /, b'bL, cg'xf/df /f}+ cfPsf] , skfn emg] {, xftv'§fdf ;f] /fl;;, gª lvOg] cflbsf] k/fdz{ tyf pkrf/ ;]jf . la/fdL r]shf“rM @)&( c;f]h ! ut] zlgjf/ -laxfg ( b]lv a]n'sf $ ah];Dd .
kNnjL :jf:Yo lSnlgs
/fli6«o b}lgs
l8k|];gn] a9fpF“b} cfTdxTof
3f] / fxL, @* ebf} . bfªdf lbgx'“h;f] cfTdxTofsf 36gf ;fj{hlgs eO/ x] sf 5g . lhNnfdf b} lgs rf/ ÷kf“rhgf;Dd cfTdxTofsf 36gf ePsf] k|x/ L tYof+s 5 . cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷)&* eGbf )&*÷&( df cfTdxTofsf 36gf a9] sf] k|x/ Lsf] tYof+sn] b] vfPsf] 5 . cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷)&* df Ps ;o *& hgfn] cfTdxTof u/ ] sf lyP eg] )&*÷&( df b'O{ ;o !$ hgfn] cfTdxTof u/ ] sf] lhNnf k|x/ L sfof{no bfªdf / ] s8{ 5 . kl5Nnf tYof+sn] ;dfhdf cfTdxTofsf 36gfdf a[l4 eO/ x] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . / fKtL : jf: Yo lj1fg k|lti7fg 3f] / fxL / / fKtL k|fb] lzs c: ktfn t'n;Lk'/ df ePsf] kf] i6df6{dsf] tYof+s x] bf{ ;dfhdf cfTdxTofsf 36gfdf sdL cfpg g;s] sf] b] lvPsf] 5 . 3f] / fxLsf] / fKtL : jf: Yo lj1fg k|lti7fgdf dfq} ul/ Psf] kf] i6df6{d cg';f/ )&*÷&( df (* hgfsf] cfTdxTof s] zsf] kf] i6df6{d ul/ Psf] 5 . c: ktfns} l/ kf] 6{ x] bf{ cfTdxTof ug] {df t'ngfTds lx;fan] k'?ifsf] ;+Vof tLg u'0ffa9L 5 . @# dlxnfn] cfTdxTof ubf{ &% hgf k'?ifn] cfTdxTof u/ ] sf 5g\ . ljiffbL ;] jg u/ ] / eGbf em'l08P/ cfTdxTof ug] { klg tLg u'0ffeGbf w] / } 5g\ . )&*÷&( df k|lti7fgdf ul/ Psf] kf] i6df6{ddf cfTdxTofsf
5fnf, ;f}Gbo{ tyf n]h/ /f]u ljz]if1 kNnjL :jf:Yo lSnlgsdf===
k|Zg ul/ / xg' ePsf] lyof] . ljgosf] !* nfv %) xhf/ / ;'jf;sf] tLg nfv ?k} of“ ;xsf/ Ln] lxgfldgf ul/ lbPsf] 5 . …dhb'/ L u/ ] sf] k} ;f hDdf u/ ] sf lyP . ;xsf/ Ln] vfOlbof] Ú– d'/ fpn] eGg'eof] – …cbfntn] l56f] km} ;nf u/ ] / xfd|f] k} ;f lbnfOb] cf] ;\ .Ú cWoIf rf} w/ L @! nfv w/ f} 6Ldf 5'6] sf 5g\ . sd{rf/ Ln] / sd lxgfldgf u/ ] sf] / sdaf6 lslglbPsf]
o'kL $) P;L ^^@% gDa/ sf] uf8Ldf rf} w/ L cbfntdf tfl/ v lbg cfpg'ePsf] lyof] . / sd lxgfldgfdf k|ToIf ghf] l8P klg klg rf} w/ Ln] sd{rf/ Laf6 uf8L pkxf/ lnPsf] / dfl;s Ps nfv ?k} of“ a'em\g] u/ ] sf] kLl8tx? atfp“5g\ . cWoIf rf} w/ LnfO{ lbgel/ 3] / ] / / fv] sf kLl8tsf] Pp6} k|Zg lyof] – …xfd|f] k} ;f xfdLn] slxn] kfp“5f} + <Ú rf} w/ Ln]
cfkm"n] / sd gvfPsf] / ;a} ;“u ;Nnfx u/ ] / / sd p7fO{ ;a} nfO{ lbg] cfZjf;g lbO/ xg'ePsf] lyof] . rf} w/ Lsf] of] s'/ fnfO{ kLl8tn] ljZjf; dflg/ x] sf 5} gg\ . ;xsf/ L kLl8t ;+3if{ ;ldltsf ;+of] hs ljho u'Ktfn] cWoIf rf} w/ L d] nldnfk u/ f} + eg] / cfO/ x] sf] / cfkm"x?n] s;n] slt lxgfldgf u/ ] sf] 5, Tof] s'/ f cbfntdf : jLsf/ ug{ cfu|x ul/ / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . …xfdLnfO{ t yfxf 5} g . s'g ;~rfns jf sd{rf/ Ln] slt / sd lxgfldgf u/ ] sf 5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ yfxf 5 . Tof] s'/ f pgLx?n] 5nkmn u/ ] / s;n] slt ltg] { eg] / cfPdf kLl8tnfO{ ;DemfP/ d] nldnfk ug{ ;lsg] u'Ktfsf] egfO 5 . cWoIf rf} w/ Ln] ;xsf/ L ;~rfng ug{ lbPdf ahf/ df km;] sf] k} ;f p7fP/ ltg] { atfO/ xg' ePsf] kLl8tx? atfp“5g\ . ;xsf/ Lsf] 3f] 6fnfdf $! hgflj?4 d'2f k/ ] sf] 5 . To;dWo] df 5hgf h] ndf 5g\ eg] c? w/ f} 6Ldf 5'6] sf 5g\ . cbfntL k|lqmof l9nf] x'“bf kLl8t cem kLl8t ag] sf 5g\ . ;xsf/ L kLl8t ;+3if{ ;ldltsf ;+of] hs u'Ktfn] of] d'2fnfO{ cbfntn] l56f] 6'+UofOlbg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . …cbfnt wfp“bf– af“sL # k]hdf:
3f]/fxL–!% Go"/f]8 -t'n;Lk'/ rf]s_, bfª kmf]gM (*$&(@%&)), )*@–%^!^*#
k[i7 M $
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;+3Lo ;+;bsf] kf“r jif{
hgck]Iffcg';f/ sfg'g ag]gg\ q bz/ y l3ld/ ] b] pv'/ L, @* ebf} . hgrfxgf eGbf aflx/ uP/ gLlt lgod tyf sfg'gx? lgdf{0f x'“bf ck] Iffs[t pknlAw xfl;n ug{ ;lsPsf] 5} g . k|ltlglw;efsf] kf“rjif{] sfo{sfn ;lsb} ubf{ of] cjlwdf hgrfxgfcg';f/ sfg'g lgdf{0f x'g g;s] sf] u'gf;fx? ;fj{hlgs ePsf 5g\ . ;+;baf6 sfg'g lgdf{0f ug{sf nflu lgjf{lrt k|ltlglwx?sf] e"ldsf km/ s9+uaf6 x“'bf sfg'g lgdf{0fsf] sfd ck] Iffs[t?kdf k"/ f x'g g;s] sf] xf] . …;dfhsf] cfjZostfcg';f/ sfg'gx? lgdf{0f ub{} hfg'kg] { xf] t/ / fhgLlts ceL: 6 k"/ f ug{ dfq} sfg'gx? agfpg] ul/ Psf] kfOG5Ú– gful/ s cu'jf xl/ k|;fb kf08] n] eGg'eof] – …sfg'g lgdf{0f k|lqmofdf ;j{;fwf/ 0f gful/ ssf] klg kx'“r k'Ug h?/ L 5 . h;sf nflu lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltn] o;sf] e"ldsf v] Ng h?/ L 5 .Ú g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfgn] tLg txsf] ;/ sf/ nfO{ ljwfosL clwsf/ lbPsf] 5 t/ ;+3 / k|b] z dftxtdf ;+;bsf] k|efjsf/ L e"ldsf rln/ x] sf] eP klg : yfgLo txdf o;sf] cEof; eg] sdhf] / b] lvPsf] 5 . : yfgLo txn] agfpg] gLlt lgodx?sf] af/ ] df vf;} ax; ePsf] kfO“b} g . …: yfgLo ;/ sf/ nfO{ klg sfg'g agfpg] clwsf/ 5 t/ o;df sdhf] / ;xeflutf 5Ú– t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf k|jQmf dfwj cf] nLn] eGg'eof] – …: yfgLo ;/ sf/ nfO{ klg ;ef ;~rfng tyf gLlt lgdf{0fsf] If] qdf ;Ifd agfpg ;a} tx / If] qaf6 ;xhLs/ 0fsf] cfjZostf 5 .Ú ;+ljwfgdf tLg txsf ;/ sf/ sf] clwsf/ sf] ;femf ;"rL pNn] v 5 t/ tL ;femf ;"rL sfof{Gjogsf nflu gLlt lgdf{0f gx“'bf sfd ug{ ;lsPsf] 5} g . tLg txsf ;/ sf/ sf] aLrdf klg ;dGjo / ;xsfo{sf] cefj clxn] klg / x] sfn] ;femf clwsf/ sf
;"lrnfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{] u/ L gLlt lgdf{0fdf Wofg lbg'kg{] dlxnf clwsf/ sdL{ nIdL cfrfo{sf] ;'emfj 5 . …h] eg] / hgtfdfem k|lta4tf ul/ Psf] x'G5, Tof] cg';f/ sfd gx'“bf hgu'gf;f] a9\ bf] 5 . o;df klg gLlt lgdf{0f tyf sfg'gx? agfp“bf Vofn gug{] k|a[lQ 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;+ljwfgn] lbPsf clwsf/ x?nfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{ klg xfdL sfg'g lgdf{0fdf st} g st} r'ls/ x] sf 5f} + . xfd|f k|ltlglw r'Sg'ePsf] 5 .Ú sfg'g lgdf{0fdf ;+3Lo ;+;bsf] e"ldsf gful/ ssf] ck] Iffcg'?k x'g g;Sbf klg lg/ fzf a9\b} uPsf] b] lvG5 . g] kfn sfg'g ;dfhn] bfªsf] 3f] / fxLdf sfg'g lgdf{0fdf ;+3Lo ;+;bsf] of] ubfg, r'gf} tLsf] ljifodf ;/ f] sf/ jfnf lgsfosf] aLrdf 5nkmn u/ ] sf] 5 . Tof] 5nkmndf ;+3Lo ;+;bdf kf“r jif{sf] cjlwdf sfg'g lgdf{0f;“u hf] l8Psf ljifosf] af/ ] df sfo{kq ;d] t k|: t't ul/ Psf] lyof] . Gofo kl/ ifb\sf k"j{;b: o clwjQmf kbd j} lbsn] g] kfndf ;+;bLo cEof;sf kf“r jif{ k|ltj] bg k|: t't ub{} sfg'g lgdf{0f ;+;bn] clxn] ;Dd klg lzIff, : jf: Yo, lghfdtL ;] jf cflb h: tf dxTjk"0f{ ljifodf sfg'g lgdf{0f ug{ g;Sg' b'vb\ kIf / x] sf] lgisif{ lgsfNg'ePsf] lyof] . @)&@ sf] ;+ljwfgsf] hudf tLgj6f ljwflosfn] ;+;bsf] c;n cEof; ug{'kg] { eP klg cem} ;Dd ;dfj] zLs/ 0fsf
ljifodf afWofTds cj: yfdf afx] s ;a} If] qdf kof{Kt Wofg k'Ug g;Sbf gful/ s ju{df lg/ fzf k} bf u/ ] sf] 7x/ ul/ Psf] xf] . ;xeflutfd"ns sfg'g th{'dfsf nflu ;+;b, gful/ s ;dfh, cfd;~rf/ / cfdgful/ ssf] k|efjsf/ L e"ldsf ;'lglZrt ug{, ;dfj] z rl/ qsf] ;'lglZrttf, gjlgjf{lrt ;f+;bnfO{ Ifdtf clea[l4sf nflu cfjZos ;|f] t ;fwg / bIf hgzlQmsf] Joj: yf ug{'kg] {, ;+;bn] jif{el/ u/ ] sf sfdx?sf] lgd{d ;dLIff x'g'kg] { wf/ 0ff k|ltj] bgdf ;d] l6Psf] 5 . clxn] ;Dd agfOPsf sfg'g sfof{Gjog x'g g;Sg', sfg'gsf] lgoGq0f cg'udgsf] e"ldsf a9fOg' kg] { wf/ 0ff 5 . ljw] os ;efdf 5nkmn ug{sf nflu tof/ ul/ Psf] sfg'gL d;f} bfsf] lnvt k|: tfj ePsfn] sfo{kflnsf jf ljwflosL ;b: ox?n] ;efdf k] z u/ ] sf ljw] osx? ;efn] cfjZos k|lqmofx? k"/ f u/ L kfl/ t u/ ] kl5 dfq sfg'g aGg] 5 . g] kfndf ;+3Lo ;+;bsf] cEof; k|f/ De ePkZrft hf/ L ePsf xfn;Ddsf cWofb] zx?sf] ;+Vof $( j6f / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . ljut kf“r jif{df nueu Pss ;o %@ j6f ljw] os btf{ ePsf] df () j6f P] g ag] sf 5g\ . %% j6f ljrf/ fwLg / x] sf, pQm ljw] osx?df zflGt / ;'/ Iff ljw] osb] lv u'7L ljw] os;Dd / x] sf 5g\ . @)&@ ;fn cufl8;Ddsf] nfdf] cEof;df s] jn tLgj6f dfq af“sL clGtd k]hdf:
bfªaf6 dx/f;lxt k|ToIfdf l;kmfl/;
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf
3f] / fxL, @* ebf} . g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|n] bfªsf] If] q g+= @ af6 s[i0faxfb'/ dx/ fnfO{ k|ltlglw;ef ;b: odf k|ToIftkm{ l;kmfl/ ; u/ ] sf] 5 . kf6L{sf s] Gb|Lo pkfWoIf Pj+ k"j{ ;efd'v dx/ f;lxt k"j{dGqL Pj+ kf6L{ : yfoL ;ldlt ;b: o / ] vf zdf{ / lhNnf O~rfh{ lgd{n cfrfo{sf] gfd l;kmfl/ ; u/ ] sf] kf6L{n] hfgsf/ L lbPsf] 5 . o;} u/ L If] q g+= # af6
b'O{hgfsf] gfd l;kmfl/ ; ul/ Psf] 5 . kf6L{sf s] Gb|Lo cg'zf;g cfof] usf cWoIf s'a] / axfb'/ cf] nL / s] Gb|Lo ;b: o wgaxfb'/ df: sLnfO{ k|ToIftkm{ l;kmfl/ ; u/ ] sf] lhNnf O~rfh{ lgd{n cfrfo{n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ Toxf“ k|b] z;efcGtu{t s / v sf] pDd] bjf/ l;kmfl/ ; ug{ 5nkmn rln/ x] sf] 5 . o;} u/ L If] q g+= @ sf] k|b] z s cGtu{tsf pDd] bjf/ klg l;kmfl/ ; u/ ] sf] kf6L{n] hgfPsf]
5 . ;dGjo ;ldltsf ;+of] hs kml0fGb|/ fh s] ;Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ s] Gb|Lo ;b: o x] d/ fh zdf{ -8fod08_ sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] kf“rhgfsf] gfd l;kmfl/ ; u/ ] sf] xf] . h;cg';f/ kf6L{sf lhNnf O~rfh{ lgd{n cfrfo{, a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfsf lgjt{dfg cWoIf eQmaxfb'/ cf] nL, g] tfx? dg] ljs, Clif a] naf;] / k|] df u} / ] nfO{ n'lDagL k|b] zsf] k|ToIftkm{ l;kmfl/ ; u/ ] sf] xf] .
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egf{;DaGwL cToGt h?/L ;"rgf Û z}lIfs sfo{qmdx? Go"gtd of]Uotf != BIM l ±@ lj1fg tyf Joj:yfkg ;+sfodf slDtdf D u|]8 k|fKt tyf k'/s k/LIff lbg] ljBfyL{x?n] ;d]t eg{ ;lsg] . l BIM/BBA df CMAT pQL0f{n] egf{ x'g ;Sg] . l ±@ df h'g;'s} ljifodf pQL0f{ eO{ slDtdf @= BCA @ GPA NofPsf] x'g'kg]{ .
kmf/fd ljt/0f kmf/fd ljt/0f @)&( efb| @* ut];Dd k|j]z k/LIff @)&( efb| #) ut] * ah]] kmf/fd ljt/0f @)&( efb| @( ut];Dd k|j]z k/LIff @)&( c;f]h ! ut] ! ah] #= B.Sc. CSIT l ±@ lj1fg tyf l8Knf]df OlGhlgol/ªdf pQL0f{ . @)&( c;f]h @^ ut];Dd l ±@ df C u|]8 tyf k'/s k/LIff lbg] ;a} bf]Aa/ b:t'/ ljBfyL{x?n] kmf/fd eg{ ;Sg] . @)&( sflt{s @ ut];Dd k|j]z k/LIff @)&( sflt{s !( ut] !@ ah] ;Dks{ kmf]g g+=M )*@–%^#%$%, (*%!@!!(#%, (*@(**)*%!
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@)&( ;fn ebf} @( ut] a'wjf/
(Sep. 14, 2022)
www.nayayougbodh.com
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gsf/fTds b[li6sf]0f ls /rgfTds cfnf]rgf < …a|]g 8«]gÚsf] lrGtfhgs cj:yf kl5Nnf] ;do g] kfnaf6 pRr lzIff cWoogsf gfdaf6 7"nf] ;+Vofdf ljBfyL{ aflxl/ g yfn] sf 5g\ . sIff !@ pQL0f{ u/ ] sf clwsf+z ljBfyL{sf] uGtJo g} ljb] z g} x'g yfn] sf] 5 . pRr lzIff cWoogsf nflu eg] / hfg] x?dWo] em08} () k|ltzt sfdsf nflu g} hfg] u/ ] sf] b] lvPsf] 5 . o;n] Psflt/ 7"nf] dfqfdf / sd aflxl/ Psf] 5 eg] csf] {lt/ b] zleq} s] xL ug] { ;Defjgf af] s] sf k|ltefx? jif] {lg xhf/ f} +sf] ;+Vofdf aflxl/ +bf b] znfO{ 3f6f eO/ x] sf] 5 . of] af} l4s knfog -a|] g 8«] g_sf] ;d: ofk|lt / fHosf] Wofg hfg' cfjZos eO;s] sf] 5 . kl5Nnf s] xL jif{df jif] {lg krf; xhf/ eGbf a9L ljBfyL{ aflxl/ / x] sf 5g\ . Pshgfn] ;/ b/ !# nfv vr{ ubf{ klg jif] {lg ^% ca{eGbf a9L / sd aflxl/ g] u/ ] sf] 5 . tLdWo] clwsf+z sdfpgs} nflu hfg] eP klg 7"nf d'n'saf6 ljk|] if0f cfpg ;xh gePsfn] g] kfn / fi6« a} +ssf] tYof+sdf pgLx?af6 cfPsf] / sdsf] n] vfhf] vf 5} g . Psflt/ cfly{s?kdf 7"nf] / sd aflxl/ g] / csf] {lt/ ;fdflhs?kdf klg d'n'sleq af} l4s kofngsf] ;d: of a9\b} uPsfn] o;tkm{ ;/ sf/ n] : ki6 b[li6sf] 0f agfP/ cfkm\gf] pTkfbgzLn hgzlQmnfO{ b] zleq} pRr lzIff cWoog / / f] huf/ L ;'lglZrttf ug] {lt/ ;f] Rg cfjZos 5 . kl5Nnf jif{x?df rLg, cd] l/ sf, c: 6«] lnof, hfkfg, ef/ tnufot / fi6«df k9\g hfg] ljBfyL{sf] ;+Vof a9] sf] 5 . @)^&÷^* df !! xhf/ gf} ;o *@ ljBfyL{n] …gf] cAh] S;g n] 6/ Ú -Pgcf] ;L_ lnPsfdf clxn] of] ;+Vof jif] {lg b'O{ nfvsf] xf/ fxf/ Ldf k'Ug] u/ ] sf] 5 . Pgcf] ;L lnPsf @% k|ltztsf] dfq} le;f nfUbf klg jif] {lg b] z 5f8\g] af} l4s o'jfx?sf] ;+Vof %) xhf/ a9L x'g] u/ ] sf] 5 . clwsf+z ljBfyL{x? sIff !@ sf] glthfkl5 aflx/ hfg] u/ ] sf 5g\ . s] xL ug{;Sg] / cem lj1fg d"n ljifo lnP/ k9\g] ljBfyL{sf] klxnf] cfsif{0f g} ljb] z x'g yfn] sf] 5 . cfoN;df gfd lgsfNg] g;s] sf] cj: yfdf dfq} b] zleqsf] pRr lzIff k9\g tof/ L ug] { cj: yf klg b] lvPsf] 5 . ev{/ } sIff !@ pQL0f{ lszf] / lszf] / x? cWoogsf gfddf 7"nf d'n'sdf hfG5g\ . tL b] zdf vf;} ljk|] if0f k7fpg lbg] gLlt klg 5} g . pgLx? lj: tf/ } pt} sf] ;] jf;'ljwfdf / dfpF5g\ / hGde"ld la;{g] vt/ f / xG5 . bIf hgzlQm aGg] ;Defjgf af] s] sf / fd|f elgPsfx? klg o;/ L ljb] z g} hfg] / cbIf hgzlQm klg afWotfn] ljb] z g} hfg] cj: yfdf b] zleq} a;] / pTkfbg / ;] jf ug] { s;n] < o;sf] hjfkm gful/ sn] xf] Og, / fHon] lbg'k5{ . cfhsf] v'nf ahf/ cy{tGqsf] hdfgfdf x/ ] s JolQmn] ;fk] lIfs?kdf ;xh / ;'vL hLjg latfpg rfxg' g/ fd|f] xf] Og . To;df klg cem k|ltefjfg JolQmx? / fd|f] jftfj/ 0f g} vf] H5g\ . kl5Nnf] ;do pRr lzIffsf gfddf j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Ldf hfg] h'g nx/ rn] sf] 5, o;sf] ;Dk"0f{ lhDdf / fHon] g} lng'k5{ . k|ltefjfg ljBfyL{sf] klxrfg u/ ] / pgLx?n] rfx] sf] ljifo b] zleq} ;xh, ;x'lnot / u'0f: t/ Lo?kdf k9\g kfpg] / k9] kl5 / f] huf/ L : j/ f] huf/ Lsf nflu ;/ sf/ n] ;'lglZrt ug] { xf] eg] clwsf+z ljBfyL{ b] zleq} cfslif{t x'g] 5g\ . pRr lzIffsf gfddf b] z 5f8\g] ljBfyL{x?sf] ;+Vof al9/ x] sf] df xfdLn] lrGtf ul/ / xFbf g] kfndf eg] pNn] Vo ;'wf/ sf] ;+s] t st} b] lvGg . x/ ] s If] q bnLo x: tIf] ksf sf/ 0f IftljIft ePsf] 5 . ljZjljBfnox? bnx?sf etL{ s] Gb| ag] sf 5g\ . k'/ fgf] ljZjljBfno lqljnfO{ dfq} x] g] { xf] eg] klg ljs/ fn cj: yf b] Vg ;lsG5 . cfkm\gf] eg] h: tf] gx'Fbf bnsf eft[ ;+u7gx? tfnfaGbL / tf] 8kmf] 8df pqG5g\ . z} lIfs cj: yf x] bf{ k/ LIffsf] glthf cfpg dfq} Psb] lv b'O{ jif{;Dd kv{g] cj: yf 5 . g] kfndf lrlsT;f lzIff If] qsf] cj: yf elgg;Sg' 5 . cfwf/ e"t ju{sf 5f] / f5f] / L hlt;'s} k|ltefzfnL eP klg cfly{s cj: yfsf sf/ 0f 8fS6/ Ol~hlgo/ aGg ;xh 5} g . / f] huf/ Lsf] If] q To: t} 5 . 1fg / Ifdtfn] eGbf klg cd"s bnsf] sfo{stf{ ePkl5 / f] huf/ L kfOg] / ToxfF uP/ ljifout ;] jfeGbf klg / fhgLlt g} ug'{kg] { a] lyltaf6 d'n's u'lh|/ x] sf] 5 . of] ;a} cj: yfnfO{ x] bf{ k|ltefjfg ljBfyL{x? klg pRr lzIffsf gfddf b] z 5f8\g] nx/ rNg' afWotfh: tf] ePsf] 5 . t/ l9nf] rfF8f] of] ljs/ fn cj: yfnfO{ ;DxfNg' g} k5{ . b] z agfpg] xf] eg] Pp6f s7f] / z'?jft ug} {k5{ . t/ Tof] s;n] / slxn] eGg] cfhsf ldlt;Dd s'g} ;+s] t gb] lvPsfn] hg: t/ af6 ;'wf/ sf nflu Aofks cfjfh p7fpg'k5{ . ;fk] lIfs / cf+lzs lsg gxf] ;\, ;'wf/ sf] k|of; ug] { kIfnfO{ hg: t/ af6 ;xof] u x'g} k5{ .
s;n] s] eg] < ;+ljwfgsf] clwsf/ / kl/ lwleq / xL / fi6«kltaf6 gful/ stf ljw] osnfO{ : jLsf/ u/ L oyfzL3| lgsf; lbg' g} pQd x'G5 . o;/ L g} o; ljifon] lgsf; kfpF5 eGg] df d ljZj: t 5' . – 8f= / fdj/ 0f ofbj -k"j{/ fi6«klt_ cfufdL b'O{ jif{leq ;a} g] kfnL hgtfdf e/ kbf{] / u'0f: t/ Lo ljB't ;] jf k'Ug] u/ L of] hgf agfO{ sfof{Gjog eO/ x] sf] 5 . – kDkmf e';fn -pmhf{, hn;|f] t tyf l;+rfO{dGqL_ lj1fg k|ljlw sxfF k'lu;Sof] xfdL eg] bzj6f eGbf a9L sf8{ af] s]/ lxF8\g] u5f{} + . ljZjdf l8lh6n ue{g] G;, jg lSns ue/ d] G6, df] afOnleq ;/ sf/ h: tf cEof; rln/ xFbf g] kfn eg] cem} k'/ fgf] 9fFrfdf lxF8] sf] 5 . – pd] z d} gfnL -k"j{u[x;lrj_ emf8Lx¿ kmfF8\g] xf] jf k] l: 6fO8 5g{] , dflg;x¿nfO{ hgr] tgf u/ fpg] , 3/ j/ k/ ;'Vvf / fVg] pkfo cem} ul/ Psf] 5} g . o;n] 8] +u' hf] lvd a9fO/ x] sf] 5 . – 8f= n'gf e§ -efO/ f] nf] lh: 6_
g] kfnL ;dfhdf gsf/ fTds b[li6sf] 0fsf] ljsf; cln a9L g} ePsf] xf] ls eg] / a] nfavt k|Zgx? p7\5g\ . o; ljifodf n] lvPsf] / af] lnPsf] klg 5 . cln cln o: tf] k|j[lQ ;a} ;dfhdf kfOG5 . o;af6 k"0f{tM d'Qm ;dfh ;fob ;Dej klg 5} g . ;Dej g} 5 eg] klg dg'io ;dfhn] To;sf lglDt w] / } nfdf] af6f] lx8\g'kg] {5 . gsf/ fTds b[li6sf] 0f a9L x'g'nfO{ ;dfhsf] ljsf; / ?kfGt/ 0fsf ;Gbe{df / fd|f] dflgb} g . o;n] s'g} / rgfTds cfwf/ k|bfg ub} {g . o;sf] k|s[lt Wj+;fTds x'G5 / o;n] cl3lNt/ sf] ofqfdf cj/ f] w v8f u5{ . gsf/ fTds b[li6sf] 0f cfnf] rgf / Jojxf/ b'j} dfWodaf6 k|s6 x'G5 . gsf/ fTds b[li6sf] 0fsf] ;a} eGbf 8/ nfUbf] kIf g} JolQmsf, ;dfhsf, / fhgLltsf pHofnf kIfx?nfO{ kG5fpg', c“Wof/ f kIfx?nfO{ dfq b] Vg' / ltg} nfO{ cTolws k|rf/ ub} { gsf/ fTds ljrf/ Pj+ efjgf k|: t't ug'{ xf] . clxn] g] kfnL ;dfhdf of] k|j[lQ df} nfp“b} 5 . o;sf cfGtl/ s / afx\o b'a} cfwf/ x? / x] sf 5g\ . afx\o cfwf/ cfhsf] j} lZjs kl/ j] z, k|ljlwsf] ljsf;, To;sf] b'?kof] u, hl6n aGb} u/ ] sf] dfgjLo dgf] lj1fg, a9\bf] ljifdtf, ;f+: s[lts ljs[lt cflb;“u ;DalGwt 5 . g] kfnL ;dfhdf df} nfp“b} u/ ] sf ljs[lt / lj;+ult cfGtl/ s cfwf/ sf ?kdf / x] sf 5g\ . o: tf ljs[lt / lj;+ultx?leq cfly{s, / fhgLlts, ;fdflhs– ;f+: s[ltsnufotsf kIfx? k5{g\ . JolQm, ;dfh, / fhgLlt, ;+: s[lt nufot hLjg / hut;“u hf] l8Psf ljleGg kIfx?sf] cfnf] rgf ul/ g'k5{ . ;'wf/ sf lglDt, kl/ jt{gsf lglDt, cem / fd|f] agfpgsf lglDt cfnf] rgf cfjZos 5 . / fd|f] agfpgsf lglDt u'0f bf] if b'a} sf] ljj] rgf x'g'k5{ . cfnf] rgfsf] dxTj klg o;} df cGtlg{xLt / x] sf] 5 . g] kfnL ;dfhdf cfnf] rgfn] cfkm\gf] / rgfTds cy{ / e"ldsf b'a} lj: tf/ } lj: tf/ } u'dfp“b} 5 / gsf/ fTds b[li6sf] 0f / Jojxf/ sf] lzsf/ x'“b} 5 . cfh ljsl;t ;~rf/ k|ljlw o: tf] b[li6sf] 0f / Jojxf/ sf] ;+jxgsf] alnof] dfWod ag] sf] 5 . gsf/ fTds b[li6sf] 0fsf] ;+jxg
gsf/ fTds cleJolQmx? d"ntM vf; lgot / fv] / g} cfpg] u/ ] sf 5g\ . o: tf] k|j[lQ ;dfhsf] cl3lNt/ sf] ofqfsf lglDt jfws x'G5 . gsf/ fTds b[li6sf] 0f / dgf] lj1fgn] u|: t ;dfh sxL+ k'Ub} g, k'Ug ;Sb} g . cfhsf] vf“rf] / rgfTds cfnf] rgf xf] . / fd|f] sfdsf] k|z+;f / g/ fd|f] sfdsf] cfnf] rgf ug] { afgLsf] ljsf; xf] . gsf/ fTds b[li6sf] 0fsf] kl/ Tofu / / rgfTds cfnf] rgfTds r] tgfsf] lgdf{0faf6} ;dfhnfO{ km] g] { lbzfdf sfd ug{ ;lsG5 .
b[li6sf]0f
8f= cd/ lu/L
/ lgdf{0f b'a} sfo{ o;n] ub} {5 . ;~rf/ k|ljlw cfh ;~rf/ sf] dfWod dfq xf] Og b[li6sf] 0f Pj+ efjgf lgdf{0fsf] dfWod klg xf] . ;fdflhs ;~hfnsf] pNn] v o; ;Gbe{df cem a9L ul/ G5 . oxL oyfy{nfO{ ljrf/ u/ ] / sltko ldl8of lrGtsx? …;f] ;n g] 6js{Ú nfO{ …cg;f] ;n g] 6js{Ú eGg klg ?rfp“5g\ . …x] 6 l: krÚ cyf{t\ 3[0ffsf] cleJolQm ;fdflhs ;~hfndf cfh ;fdfGo h: t} aGb} 5 . gsf/ fTds b[li6sf] 0fsf] lgdf{0fdf o;sf] 7"nf] e"ldsf 5 . t/ o;sf] d"n cfwf/ ;dfh g} xf] . o;sf lglDt ;a} eGbf a9L lhDd] jf/ / fhgLlt g} / x] sf] 5 . g] kfnL / fhgLltn] cfnf] rgfsf] : j: y / / rgfTds k/ Dk/ fsf] ljsf; ug{ ;s] g . j} rfl/ s elgg] cfnf] rgfx? klg Tolt j} rfl/ s / x] sf kfOGgg\ . o; k|s[ltsf / rgfdf ljrf/ x?sf] v08g– dG8g, tfls{s / tYok"0f{9+un] ul/ G5 . Toxf“ cfu|x, s'07f, ;+sL0f{tf jf o: t} cGo sdhf] / Ln] : yfg kfpg'x'Gg . t/ g] kfnsf] / fhgLlt o; b[li6n] sdhf] / 5 . nf] stflGqs Pj+ jfdkGyL kf6L{x? cfnf] rgf sd{k|lt ck] Iff cg';f/ uDeL/ aGg} ;s] gg\ . j} rfl/ s cfnf] rgfdf ;d] t sdhf] / Lx? / x“b} cfP . cfkm\gf] k|efj lj: tf/ sf lglDt cfnf] rgf xf] Og lgGbf / 3[0ffsf] / fhgLltnfO{ x'sf{Oof] . ;fgf– 7"nf g] tfx? v'ONofOP . c;Dej s'/ fx? ul/ of] . o;sf] gsf/ fTds k|efj ;dfhdf ulx/ f] u/ L k¥of] . To;sf] cg's/ 0f z'? eof] . o;} n] cfh g] kfnL ;dfhdf h'g : t/ df gsf/ fTds b[li6sf] 0fsf] ljsf; ePsf] 5 o;sf lglDt / fhgLlts
bnx? : jo+ a9L lhDd] jf/ 5g\ eGbf km/ s kb} {g . nf] stflGqs / jfdkGyL zlQmx?nfO{ ab\gfd ug{ ;lqmox?n] klg gsf/ fTds b[li6sf] 0fsf] ljsf;df e"ldsf ;Dkfbg u/ ] sf 5g\ . o;f] ug] {x? klg / fhgLlts?kdf lqmofzLn / x“b} cfPsf 5g\ . : j: y / / rgfTds cfnf] rgf pgLx?sf] p2] Zo / x] sf] kfOGg . ;dfhdf cGof} n, e|d, c/ fhstf / ljt08f l;h{gf ug'{ / To;af6 kmfObf p7fpg' pgLx?sf] p2] Zo / x] sf] b] lvG5 . o;n] gsf/ fTds b[li6sf] 0f / dgf] lj1fgsf] lgdf{0fdf lgs} ;3fPsf] 5 . : jtGqtfsf] pkef] u ubf{ c/ fhstfsf] ljsf; gxf] ;\ eGg] lt/ uDeL/ ?kdf Wofg hfg'k5{ . : jtGqtfsf] pkef] u ;+od, pQ/ bfloTj Pj+ lhDd] jf/ LnfO{ Vofn u/ ] / ul/ g'k5{ . of] kIf cfh sdhf] / ag] sf] 5 . ;fdflhs ;~hfn c/ fhstf k|bz{gsf dfWod ag] sf 5g\ . km] ;a's, 6\jL6/ , OG: 6fu|fd cflb h: tf ;fdflhs ;~hfnx?n] dflg;sf cf“vf vf] N5g\, ;+;f/ lrofpg l;sfp“5g\ dflg;x?nfO{ cfk;df hf] 8\5g\ ;"rgf cfbfg–k|bfg u5{g\, o;af6 r] tgf km/ flsnf] x'G5 . of] o;sf] / fd|f] kIf xf] t/ o;sf] b'?kof] u ePsf] 5 / o;sf gsf/ fTds kl/ 0ffdx? lgl: sPsf 5g\ . g] kfnL ;dfhn] ;fdflhs ;~hfnsf] ;b'kof] u–b'?kof] u b'a} u/ ] sf] 5 . / fhgLltn] ljsf; u/ ] sf] ck;+: s[ltsf] 5fk dfq pgLx?df k/ ] sf] 5} g ;dsfnLg k"“hLjfb, y/ Ly/ Lsf cltjfb, r/ d JolQmjfb, pkef] Qmfjfb / c/ fhstfsf] klg pgLx?df ulx/ f] k|efj
k/ ] sf] 5 . o;af6 dflg;df u} / lhDd] jf/ , c/ fhstfjfbL / ljt08tfjfbL rl/ qsf] ljsf; ePsf] 5 . ;fdflhs ;~hfndf xfdL g] kfnL ;dfhsf] o; rl/ qnfO{ lgofNg ;S5f} + . k/ kL8s / cfTdd'Uw rl/ qsf] ljsf; h;/ L x'“b} 5 Tof] 8/ nfUbf] 5 . o: tf] rl/ q gsf/ fTds x'G5 . ;sf/ fTds ?kdf To;n] ;f] Rg} ;Sb} g . o;n] ;a} sf] gsf/ fTds 5lj dfq b] V5, To;} cg'?k wf/ 0ffsf] lgdf{0f / ;~rf/ u5{ . g] kfndf s] xL ePg, ;/ sf/ x?n] s] xL u/ ] gg\, bn / g] tfx? vtd eP cflb h: tf cleJolQmx? o;sf pbfx/ 0f x'g\ . g] kfnsf] l: ylt h: tf] elgG5 To: tf] 5} g . bnx? klg sfd} gnfUg] 5} gg\, ;a} g] tf e|i6, u} / lhDd] jf/ / cof] Uo klg 5} gg\ . t/ efiosf] lgdf{0f ;a} vtd 5g\ h;/ L ul/ Psf] 5 . o;sf] k|efj klg ;dfhdf k/ ] sf] kfOG5 . g] kfnL ;dfh qmdzM cl3 g} a9] sf] 5 . / fd|f sfdx? klg ePsf 5g\ . t/ cfnf] rgf ug'{kg] { / ;Rofpg'kg] { 7fp“x? klg 5g\ . cfhsf] vf“rf] cfnf] rgfsf] dd{;lxtsf] cfnf] rgf xf] . o: tf] cfnf] rgfn] g} ;fy{s e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ ;S5 . gsf/ fTds l6Kk0fL g ljrfwf/ fTds cfnf] rgf xf] g t To;sf] dg;fo g} 7Ls x'G5 . ToxF“ of t lgot x'G5 of t d"v{tf . gsf/ fTds cleJolQmx? d"ntM vf; lgot / fv] / g} cfpg] u/ ] sf 5g\ . o: tf] k|j[lQ ;dfhsf] cl3lNt/ sf] ofqfsf lglDt jfws x'G5 . gsf/ fTds b[li6sf] 0f / dgf] lj1fgn] u|: t ;dfh sxL+ k'Ub} g, k'Ug ;Sb} g . cfhsf] vf“rf] / rgfTds cfnf] rgf xf] . / fd|f] sfdsf] k|z+;f / g/ fd|f] sfdsf] cfnf] rgf ug] { afgLsf] ljsf; xf] . gsf/ fTds b[li6sf] 0fsf] kl/ Tofu / / rgfTds cfnf] rgfTds r] tgfsf] lgdf{0faf6} ;dfhnfO{ km] g] { lbzfdf sfd ug{ ;lsG5 . lg;Gb] x, cfhsf] g] kfnsf] / fhgLlt / / fhgLlts bnsf cfnf] rgfsf cg] sf} + kIf 5g\ . s} of} + kIf uDeL/ klg 5g\ . o;n] gsf/ fTds dgf] lj1fgsf] ljsf;df of] ubfg klg lbPsf] 5 t/ x] g] { c“Wof/ f kIfx?nfO{ dfq xf] Og . o;nfO{ lnP/ gsf/ fTds b[li6sf] 0fsf] cleJolQm xf] Og / rgfTds cfnf] rgf ug] { xf] .
af}4bz{g, ;~rf/ / afns[i0f ;+;f/ sf ;a} wd{ / bz{gx? efjgf, sfdgf / sNkgfdf cfwfl/ t lyP / 5g\ . uf} td a'4n] k|of] unfO{ k|fyldstf lbP . cfkm} nfO{ pbf/ 0f÷k|df0f agfP . l;4 u/ ] / klg b] vfOlbP . To;} n] ;j{lk|o eP . clg ;+;f/ sf nflu ;'vb ;dfrf/ ag] / xfjf;/ L km} lnof] a'4sf] ljrf/ / Jojxf/ . cfkm} lg: t] h x'“b} uP lj/ f] wLsf cj} 1flgs cf/ f] k, k|nfk / k|xf/ . Pssfg, b'O{sfg d} bfg x'“b} lbg b'u'gf / / ft rf} u'0ffsf lx;fjn] a9\b} uof] k|rf/ / 9fSof] ;+;f/ . oxL t xf] nf …af} 4bz{g / ;~rf/ Úsf] clt ;+lIfKt Pj+ ;"Id ;f/ † k': ts, kqklqsf, / ] l8of] , 6] lnlehg, cgnfOg ;] jf lyPg / lyPg df] afOnsf] ;'ljwf klg Tolta] nf . kf} / fl0fssfndf lbJo1fg, lbJob[li6 / lbJorIf', cfsfzjf0fL, tGq / dGq ;fwgf, rfx] sf 7fp“df cjtf/ / cjt/ 0f Pj+ k|s6sf s'/ f ul/ Psf 5g\ . tL slt ;To lyP < cg';Gwfgs} qmddf 5g\ cem} . t/ a'4sfn -@ xhf/ ^ ;o jif{ klxn] sf] ;do_ w] / } 6f9fsf] ljifo ePg . h] ePsf] lyof] Tolta] nf, cfhsf] lj1fg / pks/ 0fn] ;lhn} k|df0f h'6fP/ k'li6 ug{] ;fdYo{ / fV5 olta] nf . ;+o'Qm / fi6« ;+3Lo z} lIfs, j} 1flgs / ;f+: s[lts ;+u7g -o'g] : sf] _ ;lxt ljZjsf w] / } ljZj ljBfnox? zf] w vf] hdf nfluk/ ] sf 5g\ . pTvgg / cGj] if0fsf] sfd hf/ L / fv] sf 5g\ . uf} td a'4;“u ;DalGwt 7fp“ / 7] ufgf pgLx?n] vf] h] klg a'4sf pkb] z, kljq k|jrg, ljrf/ t ch] o, cd/ , sfnhoL / ;j{: jLsfo{ 5g\ . c?sf] cl: tTj g: jLsfg] {, cfkm} nfO{ dfq ;+;f/ sf] lgdf{tf, 1ftf / d'lQmbftf 7fGg] x?sf c? wd{, ;Dk|bfo, bz{g / ljrf/ sf] ;/ n tl/ sfn] ;xh hjfkm lbG5g\ o;/ L – l h;/ L t] n ;lsPkl5 lbof] lgE5 / k|sfz sxf“ uof] egL vf] hLlgtL ul/ b} g, To;/ L g} z/ L/ sf] ef} lts ;fdYo{ ;lsPkl5 : jtM r] tgtTjsf] cj;fg x'g] sfo{ lgjf{0f jf df] If xf] eGg] a'lemG5 . k[ !%% l d} n] eg] + eGb} df, st} zf: qdf pNn] v 5 eGb} df To;nfO{ : jLsf/ ul/ xfNg'k5{ eGg] 5} g . s'g} klg ljrf/ Jojxf/ df n} hfpm, pkof] uL eP To;nfO{ nfu' u/ , cGoyf nfu' gu/ . k[= #)$ l Pslbg ;fwgfkl5 xftdf l;;f} sf s] xL kftx? lnP/ ljxf/ df kmls{P/ d'¶Ldf / fv] sf kftx? b] vfp“b} a'4n] ;f] w] – leIf'x?, d] / f] d'¶Ldf ePsf kftx?sf] ;+Vof a9L 5 ls jgsf ?vx?df ePsf kftx?sf] < ha
leIf'x?n] pQ/ lbP jgsf ?vx?df ePsf kftx?sf] ;+Vof g} a9L 5 . To;kl5 a'4n] eg] – xf] To;} u/ L d} n] h] –h] b] Vb} 5' / eGb} 5', tL d] / f lzIffx?eGbf c? klg w] / } 5g\ lsgeg] d s] jn ltg} s'/ fx?sf] lzIff dfq lbG5', hf] ;b\wd{sf] dfu{df ;kmntfsf nflu jf: tjdf cfjZos / ;xfos x'G5g\ . k[= !)@, l ;'Gbl/ s ef/ åfh a|fx\d0fx?n] ;'Gbl/ sf gbL lt/ df o1 -xjg_ ub{y] . o1 ;lsPkl5 k|;fb lbg] qmddf ;+of] ujz uf} td a'4 ToxL+ k'u] 5g\ . uf} td a'4nfO{ …d'08sÚ b] v] / ltdL s'g hftsf xf} eg] / a|fx\d0fn] ;f] Wbf a'4n] …hft g;f] w, cfr/ 0f ;f] wÚ eg] / hjfkm lbPsf / x] 5g\ . k[= !)* l af] wL / fhs'df/ n] uf} td a'4nfO{ ef] hgsf nflu cfdGq0f u/ ] / t'ndf lx8\g cg'/ f] w ubf{ a'4n] gdfg] / eg] 5g\– / fhs'df/ † ;'vn] ;'v k|fKt x'“b} g, b'Mvn] ;'Mv k|fKt x'G5 . k[= !)(, af} 4bz{g / ;~rf/ b'Mv 5, sf/ 0f 5 / lgjf/ 0f klg 5 . em'6f] gaf] Ng", rf] / L gug"{, lx+;f gug"{, bof ug"{, s?0ff / d} qLefj / fVg" h: tf cd/ pkb] z a'4n] dfq} lbPsf xf] Ogg\, c?n] klg eg] sf lyP . t/ c?n] pkb] z dfq lbP, Jojxf/ df ptf/ ] gg\, cfkm} n] ckgfPgg\ . t/ g] kfnsf] n'lDagLdf O=k" %^# -^@#_ hGd] sf, slknj: t'df x's] {sf, af] w uofdf uP/ af] wLa[If d'lg tkZof u/ ] / 1fg k|fKt u/ ] sf uf} td a'4n] Jojxf/ d} k'li6 u/ ] / b] vfP, k|z+l;t eP, k|rfl/ t x'g] df} sf kfP . Tofu u/ ] ;a} yf] s kfOG5, nf] e u/ ] s] xL kfOGg eGg] ljifosf ljZjsf Psdfq k|df0f jf pbfx/ 0f x'g\ uf} td a'4 . pgsf pkb] zn] g5f] Psf] ljifo 5} g . ;dtf, ddtf / ;'zf;gsf] k[i7kf] if0f u/ ] sf] 5 . ;a} k|sf/ sf lje] b cGTosf] pkfo vf] h] sf] 5 . ;a} k|f0fLsf] clwsf/ sf] / Iff, lx+;fsf] cGTo / ljZj zflGtsf] dfu{ k|z: t u/ ] sf] 5 . bof / s?0ffsf] d"n km'6fPsf] 5 . zq'tf x6fP/ ldqtf a9fpg] af6f] b] vfPsf] 5 . of] eGbf a9L c? s] rflxof] < ;~rf/ sf] ;+;f/ klg uHhasf] 5 . gf} nf] s'/ f vf] H5, xfjf;/ L km} nfp‘“5 . k|frLg slknj: t' h: tf] ;DkGg, ;Eo / ;';+: s[t zfSo u0f/ fHosf] / fhs'df/ / fhkf7 / ;'v ;on Tofu] / lx8\g' ;fdfGo ljifo lyPg . clg 1fgsf] vf] hLdf nfUg', b'Mv / si6 ;x] / tkZof -Wofg_ ug'{, 1fg k|fKt u/ ] kl5 To;} sf] k|rf/ df ;+3 agfP/ cxf] / fq v6\g', cljrlnt eP/ cfhLjg
86\g' cfkm} df csNkgLo / rdTsfl/ s sfo{ lyof] To;a] nf . g k"j{hGdsf] lrGtf / rf;f] , g eljio / k/ nf] ssf] nf] esf] kf;f] / gf;f] . jt{dfgnfO{ g} hLjg / hutsf] ;fy{s ;] jfdf ;dk{0f u/ ] kl5 k|fKt x'g] pknlA3 xf] a'4 . z'4 lyP . ld;fj6 / 5nsk6 lyPg . To;} n] klg k|rfl/ t / k|z+l;t x'g] qmd / f] lsPg . aLrdf cfPsf s] xL cj/ f] wnfO{ ;don] lnPsf] k/ LIff / l;sfPsf] ;jssf ?kdf lng'k5{ . 1fg k|flKtkl5sf] …$% jif{;Dd ufp“ / gu/ 3'd] / *@ xhf/ pkb] z lbPsf lyP a'4n] k[= !!& . uf} td a'4 dfu{b|i6f dfq lyP . d'lQmsf nflu t cfkm} n] k|oTg ug'{k5{ eGby] k[= P] = . a'4s} kfnfdf / pgLkl5 JolQmut, ;d"xut / ;+: yfut lx;fjn] hlt Jofks?kdf k|rf/ , k|;f/ / k7gkf7gsf] Joj: yf ul/ of] , zfob} c? ljrf/ / bz{gsf] ul/ P xf] nf Tolt . gfnGbf ljZjljBfno, tIfzLnf, aNneL, ljqmdzLnf, hubnf, cf] bfGtk'/ L;lxt w] / } b] zsf ;/ sf/ x? cfkm} k|rf/ df nfu] sf / x] 5g\ Tolta] nf . ;a} sf] gfd oxf“ n] Vg ;Dej ePg olta] nf of] ;fgf] cfn] vdf . ljlrqsf] 5 of] ;+;f/ † h;n] d"lt{ k"hfsf] lj/ f] w u¥of] , p;} sf d"lt{ ;a} eGbf a9L 5g\ ljZjel/ . h;n] eujfg / O{Zj/ dfg] g, cnf} lss, sfNklgs / ck|dfl0ft ljifodf ljZjf; u/ ] g p;} nfO{ eujfg / O{Zj/ agfOof] , egfOof] . hf] ;f+;fl/ s ;'v, ;on / j} ejaf6 d'Qm eof] , p;} sf gfddf ljxf/ , u'Daf, : t'k / : tDe lgdf{0f b"|t ultdf eO/ x] sf 5g\ . h;n] x/ ] snfO{ cfkm} k|sfz aGg k|] l/ t u/ ] , pg} nfO{ nfO6 ckm Plzof elgof] . grfx] sfn] kfpg] , rfx] sfn] gkfpg] b'lgof“ xf] of] † uf} td a'4, cfkm} df olt ljVoft eO;s] ls pgsf af/ ] df xfdLh: tf ;fdfGo n] vsn] hlt n] v] jf gn] v] klg km/ s kb} {g . a'4sf larf/ sf ljljw kIfsf af/ ] df olt cWoog / cg';Gwfg eO;s] sf] 5 ls hlt vf] Hof] plt kfpg ;lsG5 . t/ ;dfpg ;Sg] ;fdYo{ rflx“ cfkm";‘“u x'g'k¥of] . h;n] ;dfpg ;Sof] , p;n] kfof] . h;n] ;s] g p;n] cfkm} ;“u / x] / ÷eP/ klg s] xL kfPg, u'dfof] . af} 4 bz{g cfkm} df olt Jofks 5 ls of] kª\ltsf/ h: tf cvjf/ L n] vgdf cEo: tsf nflu 8f= afns[i0f rfkfufO{sf] …af} 4bz{g / ;~rf/ Ú ljifos ljBfjfl/ lwsf] zf] wu|Gysf af/ ] df l6Kk0fL n] Vg nufpg' dxf;fu/ df uP/ dl0f vf] h] / , l6k] / Nofpg
u gf/ fo0fk|;fb kf} 8] n nufPh: tf] ufx|f] x'G5 . clg ;~rf/ sf] ;+;f/ klg l;Ë} a|x\df08 / To;eGbf aflx/ sf u|x / gIfqflb;Dd k'uL ;s] sf] 5 . k|ultjfbL ;flxTosf/ / fdrGb| e§/ fO{, ;+: s[ltljb k|f=8f= lut' lu/ L, af} 4bz{gsf 1ftf 8f= ;'/ ] Gb|dfg ah|frfo{, ;x– k|fWofks Pj+ ;~rf/ ljb\ Clif/ fd e';fn / kfsf ljZn] ifs h+uaxfb'/ zfxh: tf jl/ i7 ljåfgx?n] u/ ] sf] ;dLIffsf cufl8 of] slgi7 : tDesf/ n] snd rnfpg' w[i6tf l;4 x'g] 5 . tyflk b': ;fx; ul/ of] / olt n] lvof] ;xsdL{ cu|hsf] cfu|xdf . zf] wu|Gysf af/ ] df zf] wstf{n] g} …o;sf] k|: t'lt ljj/ 0ffTds tyf ljj] rgfTds / x] sf] 5, k[ #!!Ú n] lvlbPsfn] c? w] / } n] Vgkg] { cj: yf / x] g . h] xf] ;\, 8f= afns[i0f rfkfufO+{ af} 4bz{g / ;~rf/ sf] dxf;fu/ df kf} 8L v] Ng cu|;/ ePsf] df ;xif{ z'e] R5f k|s6 ug} {k5{ . zfob o;df cfgGb klg cfO/ x] sf] xf] nf kf} 8LjfhnfO{ . t/ ;d'b|sf] ulx/ fOdf k'u] / dl0f l6k] / kms{g slt ;Dej xf] nf < cfufdL lbgn] cfkm} atfpnf . k|tLIffsf] ljsNk / x] g . dxfslj nIdLk|;fb b] jsf] 6fn] …p8L 5'g' rGb| PsÚ eg] em} xflb{s wGojfb;lxt z'esfdgf klg lbg} k5{ lxt} ifL cg'hsf gftfn] . ;f9] tLg bzs clwb] lv ;~rf/ sf] If] qdf / x] / , ljleGg cf] xf] bfdf k'u] / , / fhgLlt / kqsfl/ tfnfO{ kl/ : s[t kf/ ] / cl3 a9] sf rfkfufO{+ ca af} 4bz{g / ;~rf/ sf] zf] wsfo{df klg plQs} bQlrQ eP/ nfUg' ;'vb 5 ;a} sf nflu . zf] wu|Gy …af} 4bz{g / ;~rf/ Úsf] klxnf] ;+: s/ 0f cfkm} df kl/ ro xf] afns[i0fsf] . of] eGbf csf] { cem kl/ dflh{t, pTs[i6 / kl/ is[t cd/ / sfnhoL u|Gy÷s[lt lg: s] 5 eg] x] / f+} nf / egf} +nf . clxn] sf nflu olQ . lsdflwsd\ Û ejt' ;Aa d+und\ . npaudelg@gmail.com
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@)&( ;fn ebf} @( ut] a'wjf/
(Sep. 14, 2022)
www.nayayougbodh.com
b'O{ ;o () :yfgLo txdf afn;+/If0f sfo{ljlw o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} +, @* ebf} . afnclwsf/ dxf;lGwsf] sfof{Gjogsf qmddf xfn;Dd d'n'ssf b'O{ ;o () : yfgLo txdf afnclwsf/ ;+/ If0f tyf ;+j4{g;DaGwL sfo{ljlw th'{df ul/ Psf] 5. / fli6«o afnclwsf/ kl/ ifb\sf] cfj @)&*÷&( sf] tYof+scg';f/ b'O{ ;o 5 : yfgLo txdf : yfgLo afnclwsf/ ;ldlt u7g / b'O{ ;o tLg txdf afnsNof0f clwsf/ L tf] lsPsf] 5 . o: t} Ps ;o *) txdf afnsf] if : yfkgf eO{ ;~rfngdf cfPsf] 5 . / fli6«o of] hgf cfof] usf] ;g\ @)@) sf] tYof+scg';f/ kf“r jif{d'lgsf afnaflnsfsf] hGdbtf{ b/ &&=@ k|ltzt k'u] sf] 5 . g] kfndf afn>d k|ltj] bg, @)@! cg';f/ g] kfndf cem} klg kf“rb] lv !& jif{
pd] / ;d"xsf !%=# k|ltzt afnaflnsf >ddf ;+nUg 5g\ . g] kfnn] afnclwsf/ dxf;lGwdf !$ ;] K6] Da/ !(() df cg'df] bg u/ ] sf] ;Gbe{df x/ ] s jif{ ebf} @( df dgfOg] / fli6«o afn lbj;sf] k"j{;GWofdf d+unaf/ cfof] lht / fli6«o sfo{zfnfdf afnaflnsf;DaGwL P] gsf d'Vo Joj: yfsf] sfof{Gjogsf nflu : yfgLo ;/ sf/ nfO{ yk lhDd] jf/ x'g cfu|x ul/ Psf] 5 . afnd} qL : yfgLo zf;g cleofgsf] k|ult, r'gf} tL / efjL sfo{lbzfsf ljifoodf cfof] lht sfo{qmddf : yfgLo txdf afnd} qL zf;gsf] k|j4{g x'g'kg{] atfOPsf] lyof] . afnljjfx, e] befj, dlxgfjf/ L ;d: of, afnaflnsfnfO{ km/ s–km/ s zf} rfnosf] sdL, of} g lx+;f, ckx] ngf, ;fdflhs s'/ Llt, of} lgs tyf n} +lus cNk;+Vos / ckf+utf ePsf afnaflnsfnfO{ b'Jo{jxf/ , cgnfOg lx+;f
h: tf ;d: ofsf ¿kdf afnaflnsfsf] rf} tkmL{ ljsf;sf afwssf ¿kdf sfod} / x] sf] jQmfx?sf] egfO lyof] . sfo{qmddf / fli6«o dfgjclwsf/ cfof] usf k"j{cfo'Qm uf} / L k|wfgn] afnaflnsfsf nflu ;jn jftfj/ 0f ;a} pd] / ;d"xsf nflu ;xh x'g] t/ c? pd] / ;d"x s] lGb|t jftfj/ 0f ;a} sf nflu ;jn gx'g] atfpg'eof] . To;sf nflu afnaflnsfdf nufgL a9fpg h?/ L / x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . g] kfn ;/ sf/ sf k"j{;lrj / ] ZdL/ fh kf08] n] sfg'gL tyf gLltut lx;fan] ;jn afnclwsf/ tyf afnd} qL cleofgnfO{ ljBdfg Joj: yfsf] ;dofg's"n ;+zf] wgsf ;fy sfof{Gjogdf ljz] if hf] 8 lbg'eof] . o; jif{sf] / fli6«o afnlbj; …afnd} qL ;dfhsf] cfwf/ M lhDd] jf/ kl/ jf/ , pQ/ bfoL ;dfhÚ eGg] gf/ fsf ;fy b] zJofkL¿kdf dgfpg nfluPsf] 5 .
cGwsf/df rf]/vf]nfsf jfl;Gbf k"jL{?s'ddf cg]/f:jljo' u7g o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf slknj: t', @* ebf} . slknj: t'sf] lzj/ fh gu/ kflnsf–! rf] / vf] nf ufp“df clxn] ;Dd ljB't ;] jf lj: tf/ x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . ljB't gePsf sf/ 0f oxf“sf $% 3/ kl/ jf/ jiff} {b] lv / ftsf] ;dodf cGwsf/ df a: g afWo 5g\ . rf] / vf] nf ufp“df k"j{klZrd / fhdfu{ lj: tf/ ubf{ lj;+ @)@* df ufp“ a;] sf] xf] . ufp“ a;] sf] %) jif{eGbf a9L lat] klg cem} ;Dd ljB't\ ;] jf k'Ug g;s] sf] : yfgLo PdjL ;] Gr'/ Ln] atfpg'eof] . jgs;jf;f / wfgvf] nfdf ljB't gx'“bf Toxf“sf afl;GbfnfO{ lgs} sl7gfO ef] Ug'k/ ] sf] wfgvf] nfsf ;dfh;] jL lbg] z k'gn] atfpg'eof] . jgs;af;fb] lv cf7 lsnf] ld6/ / wfgvf] nfb] lv ;ft lsnf] ld6/ sf] b'/ L dfq
/ x] klg ;DalGwt lgsfon] ljB't nfOg lj: tf/ sf] nflu vf;} rf;f] glbPsf] ;dfh;] jL lbg] z k'gn] atfpg'eof] . : yfgLo wd{jL/ du/ ljB't ;] jf gx'“bf ;~rf/ ;Dks{af6 klg laR5] b x'g] u/ ] sf] atfpg'x'G5 . lzj/ fh gu/ kflnsfsf gu/ k|d'v cho yfkfn] To; If] qdf ljB't ;] jf lj: tf/ sf nflu g] kfn ljB't k|flws/ 0f s[i0fgu/ ;“u ;dGjo ul/ / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . clxn] avf{sf] ;do ePsfn] sfd z'? x'g ;d: of x'“bF c;f] hb] lv ljB't lj: tf/ sf] sfd z'? x'g] pxf‘“n] atfpg'eof] . g] kfn ljB't k|flws/ 0f s[i0fgu/ ljt/ 0f zfvf k|d'v sd/ cfnd vf“n] ca s] xL dlxgfleq} rf] / vf] nfdf ljB't lj: tf/ ul/ g] atfpg'eof] . 6] G8/ k|lqmof cl3 a9] sfn] ca ljB't lj: tfsf] sfd z'? ug{] zfvf k|d'v vf“n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .
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lx;fadf ;dfhdf vt/ fsf] 306L ah] sf] b] lvG5 . o;sf nflu ;dfhsf] rf;f] / ;/ f] sf/ x'g h?/ L 5 .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ l6gPhdf a9] sf] dxTjfsf+IfL ;f] Fr, a] / f] huf/ L, ul/ aL, bL3{/ f] uh: tf sf/ 0fn] cfTdxTof a9] sf] 5 . ckx] ngf ;xg g;s] / cfTdxTofsf] af6f] df pGd'v ePsf] klg b] lvPsf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . …sltko ;fdflhs sf/ 0f 5g\ . sltko cfly{s sf/ 0f klg 5g\Ú– bfªsf k|x/ L k|d'v P;kL jL/ axfb'/ cf] nLn] eGg'eof] – …sltko ;dodf dgf] k/ fdz{ ;] jf gkfp“bf d[To'sf] d'vdf k'Ug] u/ ] sfx? b] lvPsf 5g\ .Ú pxf“n] cfTdxTof ug] { t d/ ] / hfG5 t/ p;“u cfl>t kl/ jf/ sf] ljrNnL x'g] u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . n'lDagL k|b] zdf bfª w] / } cfTdxTof x'g] lhNnfsf] ?kdf b] lvg yfn] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . dgf] ljdz{stf{ ;'zLnf cfrfo{ cfTdxTofaf6 aRg l8k|] ;gaf6 hf] lug'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'x'G5 . pxf“n] *) k|ltzt cfTdxTof l8k|] ;gsf sf/ 0f x'g] u/ ] sf] kfOPsf] atfpg'eof] . lagfsf/ 0f 8/ nflu/ xg',
;o ljufx If] qkmndf l;+rfO{ x'g] ;/ f{ a] ;fxL s'nf] sf] af“w elTsPsf] lyof] . Toxf“ sfd ul/ / x] sf] b] v] kl5 jfOl;Pn 3f] / fxL–!^ sf] e] nfsf ;xefuLn] 9'+uf af] s] sf x'g\ . g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf n'lDagL k|b] z ;lrjfno ;b: o t'n;L 8f“uL, 3f] / fxL–!^ sf O~rfh{ ;'/ ] z s] ;L;lxt g] tf sfo{stf{ >ddf ;xefuL ePsf] jfOl;Pn 3f] / fxL ;lrj v] d/ fh Gof} kfg] n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf
8f“uLnfO{ k|x/ Ln] >Lgu/ af6 kqmfp u/ ] sf] xf] . ;Nofg, @* ebf} . 8f“uLsf] ;fyaf6 Ps yfg ;Nofgdf u/ uxgf / gub ltnx/ L / b'O{ xhf/ 5 ;o rf] / L ug] { Pshgf kqmfp k/ ] sf &) ?k} of“ a/ fdb ul/ Psf] 5 . 5g\ . zf/ bf gu/ kflnsf–# d+unaf/ wgdfofn] 8f“uLlj?4 vn+uf yfkfufp“sL wgdfof ls6fgL hfx] / L lbPkl5 lhNnf >] i7sf] u/ uxgf / gub cbfnt ;Nofgaf6 5 lbgsf] rf] / L u/ ] sf] cf/ f] kdf bfªsf] Dofb yk u/ L cg';Gwfg cl3 t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf–# a9fOPsf] lhNnf k|x/ L sfof{no / Iffrf} / sf @! jifL{o lbk] z ;Nofgn] hgfPsf] 5 .
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf
t'n;Lk'/ , @* ebf} . pBdzLntf tyf pTyfgzLntf dlxnf kl/ of] hgfcGtu{t ;fd'bflos jg ;d"xsf cWoIf tyf kbflwsf/ Lsf nflu Ps lbg] uf] i7L t'n;Lk'/ df ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . kl/ of] hgf ;~rfng ul/ / x] sf] cd[tk'/ ;fdflhs pBdL ;xsf/ L ;+: yfsf] ef“8f=== aGb=== e|d0f ug] { ljifodf 5nkmn ePsf] wfp“bf bzhgf kLl8tsf] cfof] hgfdf uf] i7L ePsf] g]kfndf=== . km} ;nf x'g xf] . sfo{qmddf kl/ of] hgf lyof] . / fli6«o;efsf cWoIf d[To' eO;Sof] %! s/ f] 8 k|ToIf j} b] lzs nufgL ltldlN;gfn] ljutsf pRr: t/ Lo cem} slt s'g'{ kg] { xf] eO/ x] sf bz . ;~rfng lelqPsf] 5 . g] kfndf / x] sf] e|d0f / b'a} kIfaLr ePsf clg, sltn] Hofg kmfNg'kg] { ;fd'bflos jg ;d"xsf k|ToIf j} b] lzs nufgLdWo] ^) ;dembf/ Lsf] : d/ 0f ub{} b'O{ b] zsf] xf] <Ú– jl/ i7 clwjQmf;d] t k|ltlglwx?sf] ;xeflutf bzdnj kf“r k|ltzt cf} Bf] lus ;DaGw ;lbof} +b] lv lxdfn h: t} / x] sf u'Ktfn] eGg'eof] – lyof] . kl/ of] hgfcGtu{t cfn' If] qdf / #( bzdnj rf/ k|ltzt c6n / gbL h: t} lgd{n / x] sf] …cbfntn] l56f] d'2f tyf Rofp v] tL, df5f, afv|f, ;] jf If] qdf / x] sf] b] lvG5 . atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . 6'+UofOlbg'k5{ . hlt l56f] d'2f a+u'/ kfngsf nflu nufgL cf} Bf] lus If] qcGtu{t hnljB't\ pxf“n] rLg g] kfnsf] dxTjk"0f{ 6'+luG5 . Tolt g} kLl8tn] Gofo / ul/ Psf] 5 . jg ;d"xdf / x] sf If] qdf #) bzdnj cf7 k|ltzt / fxt kfp“5g\ .Ú g] kfnu~hdf d'Vo / pTkfbg If] qdf @( bzdnj ljsf; ;fem] bf/ / x] sfn] g] kfnsf] sfof{no / x] sf] ;xsf/ Ln] vh'/ f / kf“r k|ltzt j} b] lzs nufgL ;d[l4df k'¥ofPsf] of] ubfgsf a} hfk'/ df zfvf vf] n] sf] lyof] . nflu wGojfb lbg'ePsf] lyof] . 3/ –3/ df sd{rf/ L cfpg] ePsfn] / x] sf] b] lvG5 . o;} u/ L s"n k|ToIf j} b] lzs o: t} pxf“n] Ps rLg gLltsf] yf] / } cfDbfgL ePsf JolQmn] ;d] t o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf nufgLdWo] @^ bzdnj gf} g] kfn kIfdf / x] sf] / ;'/ Iff yf] / } –yf] / } u/ ] / k} ;f hDdf u/ ] sf k|ltzt ;] jf If] qcGtu{t a} +s tyf rf;f] df g] kfn k|lta4 / x] sf] lyP . dhb'/ L u/ ] / , k;n rnfP/ , 3f] / fxL, @* ebf} . nfoG; ljQLo ;+: yf / aLdf sDkgLdf hgfpg'eof] . lrlgof“ / fli6«o ef“8f dfem] / , ljb] zaf6 k7fPsf] Sna ckm 3f] / fxL l;6Ln] / x] sf] 5 . j} b] lzs nufgLdf hgs+u|] ;sf cWoIf nLn] cWoIf k} ;f / fv] sf kLl8tx? ToxL cfkm\ g] kfnL syfgs rnlrq p7fpg'ePsf] gf] k} ;f lkmtf{ kfpg tLg jif{b] lv ;~rflnt pTkfbgd"ns sDkgLsf] ltldlN;gfn] Ifdtf pkof] u ^$ bzdnj gf} ljifosf] ;dy{g ub} { ;Ldfgfsfdf g] kfnu~hsf] ;8sdf s/ fO/ x] sf …k|sfzÚ sf] Rof/ ] 6L zf] ug] { k|ltzt / x] sf] kfOPsf] 5 eg] b] lvPsf] cj/ f] w vf] Ng] nufot 5g\ . lhNnf k|x/ L, ;/ sf/ L jsLn ePsf] 5 . hUuf vl/ b ;xof] ufy{ gfkmfsf] b/ sl/ a !$ bzdnj cGo sfddf ;xhLs/ 0f ul/ g] sfof{nob] lv cbfnt wfO/ x] sf Rof/ ] 6L zf] ug{ nfluPsf] ;ft k|ltzt / x] sf] 5 . cfZjf;g lbg'ePsf] lyof] . 5g\ . clxn] cfP/ kLl8tn] Snan] hgfPsf] 5 . c;f] h kL8s elgPsfx?nfO{ 3] / faGbL lbSs nfUg', ?g dg nfUg', 56k6L b'O{kIfLo jftf{ sl/ a Ps 306f ug{ yfn] sf 5g\ . o;n] kL8s ! ut] zlgjf/ sf lbg x'g', lgl: qmo x'g', lgb|f gnfUg' jf rn] sf] hfgsf/ L lbb} ;+3Lo ;+;b\ elgPsfx?sf] Hofgsf] vt/ f a9\g rnlrqsf] Rof/ ] 6L zf] ul/ g] w] / } lgb|f nfUg', PSn} a: g dg nfUg', ;lrjfnosf k|jQmf 8f= kf08] n] ;Sg] s] xLn] cfz+sf u/ ] sf 5g\ . Snasf cWoIf kjg of] uLn] lrl8\r8fkg cfpg', l5§} l/ ;fpg', To; cj;/ df cfk;L 5nkmnsf cfqmfds x'g'h: tf y'k|} ;d: of qmddf g] kfnsf] ;+;bsf] ljsf; JoQm ePsf] lyof] . ;lrjfnon] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . dgsfzL l8k|] ;gsf nIf0f eGb} pxf“n] o: tf tyf cfk;L ;xof] u cfbfgk|bfg lrlgof“ k|ltlglw d08nsf] g] kfn l;g] Kn] S;df laxfg * ah] b] lv ;d: ofn] Psf] xf] l/ P/ b'3{6gf;Dd ;DaGwdf lg/ Gt/ cl3 a9\g] e|d0f pknlAwd"ns / ;'vb / xg] Rof/ ] 6L zf] sf] cfof] hgf ul/ Psf] pxf“n] hfgsf/ L k'Ug] u/ ] sf] kfOPsf] atfpg'eof] . s'/ fdf b'a} tkm{af6 k|lta4tf ck] Iff;d] t u/ ] sf] lyof] .
……/f]huf/Lsf] ;"j0f{ cj;/ÚÚ Û
d] /f] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df] xL bfª 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !) r/juLof ufpF a:g] gGbL/fd a:g]tn] hUuf ef] u ug{ 5f] 8L kl/jf/ ;lxt a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfkm\gf] hUuf cfkm} +3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL gGbL/fd a:g]tsf] gfd df] xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL bfª 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= !) ufpF a:g] l8naxfb'/ g]kfnLn] g=kf=÷uf=kf= sf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/ ] sf] cfwf/df df] xL gGbL/fd a:g]tsf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofb j]kQ] eGg] Aoxf]/faf6 tfd]nL eO cfPsf] / ldlt @)&#.$.@) df a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df]xL a;fO;/fO{ u/L cg]q uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / ldltdf k|sflzt df]xL xs bfjL ;DaGwL !% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofbleq sf]xL s;} sf] xs bfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtd k6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xsbfjL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df] xL df] xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf]xL s;} sf] hf]tef] u eP jf df] xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg] { s'g } dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't k|df0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xsbfaL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf] lhd jf/;] clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf] lhd df]xLsf] gfd df] xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf] /f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .
tkfO{;Fu l;k / cg'ej 5 eg] tkfO{ a]/f]huf/ x'g'df b]z x}g eljio agfpg ;do nfUb}g . tkfO{ cfkm} lhDd]jf/ x'g'x'G5 . pHjn eljiosf] vf]hLdf /xg'ePsf dxfg'efjx?nfO{ vfg], a:g] ;'ljwf;lxt lk|m tflnd / 100% JOB sf] ;"j0f{ cj;/ . kb M ;xfos, jl/i7 ;xfos / zfvf k|aGws pd]/ M !^ b]lv #) jif{;Dd of]Uotf M SEE, +2, Graduate and above cfDbfgL M ?= %,))) b]lv ?= !%,))) ;Dd -tflnd cjlw e/_ ?= $),))) eGbf dfly -tflnd kZrft_ Note M btf{ z'Ns nfUg] 5}g, sfd, l;sfO{ / cg'ejsf] cfwf/df a9'jf -Promotion_ sf] Joj:yf .
btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn df]xLsf] gfd, y/ l8naxfb'/ g]kfnL gf/fo0fk'/ @ -v_ !@)÷^)#÷!$#) ))!(@ j=dL= gGbL/fd a:g]t
zfvf sfof{noM 3f]/fxL–!%, bfª ;Dks{ g+=M 9865232619, 9824007225
df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf †
tkl;n
cfhsf] /fzLkmn @)&(.)%.@( ut] a'waf/ ltlyM cflZjg s[i0f rt'yL{, gIfqM clZjgL
Contact
3f] / fxL, @* ebf} . clvn g] kfn / fli6«o : jtGq ljBfyL{ o'lgog k"jL{?s'dsf] klxnf] lhNnf clwj] zgn] / fdrGb| s] ;Lsf] cWoIftfdf @& ;b: oLo lhNnf sfo{;ldlt rog u/ ] sf] 5 . cg] / f: jljo' s] Gb|Lo cWoIf ;'lgtf a/ fnsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf xfn} ePsf] lhNnf clwj] zgn] gof“ lhNnfdf klxnf] lhNnf sld6L u7g u/ ] sf] xf] . clwj] zgn] z/ b d+un cf] nLnfO{ pkfWoIf, ;lrjdf t] h] Gb| v8\ sf, ;x;lrjdf eLdsfhL k'g, ;x;lrjdf lz/ dfof k'g / sf] iffWoIfdf ;+: s[lt k'g du/ nfO{ rog u/ ] sf] cg] / f: jljo'sf s] Gb|Lo ;b: o tyf ?s'dk"j{sf O~rfh{ eLdf l8;Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . o;} u/ L !& cf} + lhNnf clwj] zgn] / f] Nkfdf klg gof“
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf
z'4 kfgL rflxPdf
s'df/L a}+s lnld6]8sf]] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf Û
;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt M @)&(.)%.@( rGb|axfb'/ k'gsf] gflt, zlzw/ k'gsf] 5f]/f, zlz k'gsf] klt, bfª lhNnf, 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !*, 3f]/bf}/f, bfª a:g] >L O{Zj/axfb'/ k'gsf] ldlt @)&(.)#.@% ut] d[To' ePsf]n] lghsf] gfddf o; s'df/L a}+s xl:k6n /f]8 3f]/fxL, bfªsf] zfvfdf /x]sf] vftf g+= !%#)!##&!$$))))! df df}Hbft /x]sf] /sd e'QmfgL kfpF egL lgh vftfjfnfsf] efO s]zj k'gn] o; a}+sdf lgj]bg lbg'ePsf] x'Fbf pQm lgIf]k pk/ lgh lgj]bs afx]s cGo s;}sf] xsbfjL eP of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% -k}lt;_ lbgleq cfkm\gf] xs nfUg] Joxf]/f k|dfl0ft x'g] ;Ssn} ;j't k|df0f sfuh;lxt o; a}+ssf] zfvf sfof{no xl:k6n /f]8, 3f]/fxL, bfª jf k|wfg sfof{no, b/jf/dfu{, sf7df8f}+df xsbfjL ug{ cfpg'xf]nf . Dofbleq s;}sf] xsbfjL gk/]df jf /Lt gk'u]sf] b/vf:t pk/ s'g} sf/jfxL gx'g] Aoxf]/f o;} ;"rgfdfkm{t hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .
nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb| Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&
6\ofª\s/af6 kfgL
#)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] kfgL, z'4 kfgL lkpg, lgdf{0f sfo{ ug{, ljjfx a|taGw, 3/fo;L k|of]hgsf] nflu cfjZos k/]df 6\of+s/af6 ;:tf] d"Nodf pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yf 5 .
t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M /dfOnf] :yfgsf] e|d0f cjnf]sg ug{ ;lsg]5 .
j[if -O{,pm,P,cf],jf,lj,j",j],jf]_M cj;/x? ldn] klg vf;} nufgL ;b'kof]u ug{ sl7gfO /xg ;Sg]5 .
j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M
wf}n' kfgL k|zf]wg s]Gb|
ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf],x_M Jofj;flos nfe / cfDbfgLn] pT;fx hufpg ;Sg]5 . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M sd{df ;kmntf Pj+ cj;/ / k|lti7f a9\g ;Sg]5 . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M efUosf] ;fy /xg]5 . ldqhg glhlsg]5g\ . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M
wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M
clkm;df sd{rf/L rflxof]
;fx;åf/f r'gf}tL kG5ofpg / cfly{s ;kmntf k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . lbuf] nfe x'g] sfo{ k|f/De ug{ ;lsg]5 .
ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M sfo{df ?sfj6 cfpg ;S5 t/ klg nfef+; k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .
s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M Jofj;flos nfe / ;kmntf pQd /xg]5 . dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M
k5'tf] kg]{ sfd x'g ;Sg]5 . nf]slk|otfdf sdL cfpg ;Sg]5 .
k|wfg sfof{no b/jf/dfu{, sf7df8f}+ jf zfvf sfof{no xl:k6n /f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª
d[To' M @)&(.)%.@#
hGd M @))@.#.!*
o; 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf=–!* /fgLh?jf 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfsf lgjt{dfg cWoIf tyf g]kfnL ;]gfsf lgj[t hDbf/ hoaxfb'/ tfdfª sf] oxL @)&( ebf} @# ut]sf lbg && jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] o; /fgLh?jfsf 6f]njf;Lx? ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgk|lt >L eujfg a'4n] w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm k|bfg u?g eGb} ulx/f] ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .
;taxfb'/ /f]sf -cWoIf_
Pj+
/fgLh?jf 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yf kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL–!*, bfª
s] tkfO“df k]6, kfON;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/;DaGwL ;d:of 5 < oxL c;f]h !@ ut]sf lbg olb 5 eg] wgjGt/L cfo'j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ sf7df8f}+sf / Pg=l6=eL= @ af6 k|;fl/t sfo{qmd :jf:Yo ;Gb]zsf k/fdz{bftf jl/i7 cfo'j]{b lkmlhl;og 8f= /fhLj l3ld/]åf/f oxL c;f]h !@ ut]sf lbg Uofli6«s, o'l/s Pl;8, ;'u/, kfoN;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/sf] pkrf/ ul/g] x'Fbf cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf];\ .
kfON;, lkm:6'nf, lkm;/sf] Iff/ ;'q ljlwåf/f ljgf ck|]zg ;kmn pkrf/ . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ u/fpg ;lsg]5 . la/fdL hfFR“ g] ldlt M c;f]h !@ ut] laxfg ( b]lv % ah];Dd
;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gb| lxdfno a}+s;Fu} Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df]= (*$&*&&!!$, (*%&*@#@**
3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ M (*$&*@(!^^, (*)!(&(@@*
;+Vof M !! hgf -dlxnf, k'?if_ of]Uotf M ;fdfGo n]vfk9L tna M #@,%)).– -bz}+ eQf_ :yfgM ndxL, 3f]/fxL, t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ g+= 9843089958, 9813380144 gf]6M clkm; lelh6 ubf{ 8s'd]G6 clgjfo{ 5 .
;b: oLo ;ldlt u7g ul/ Psf] 5 . ;ldltsf] pk;+of] hsdf ;Gtf] if blxt / ;b: ox?df k|sfz rf} w/ L, / fdklt rf} w/ L, bLks rf} w/ L, gu] Gb| rf} w/ L / ;ljtf rf} w/ L rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . To;} u/ L yf? ;d'bfoaf6 ljleGg kf6L{sf] tkm{af6 k|ltlglw tyf k|b] z;ef ;b: osf nflu k|ToIf tyf ;dfg'kflts ;b: osf] nflu l;kmfl/ ; ePsf yf? g] tfx?nfO{ awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf lbg] lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . o;} u/ L a} 7sdf If] qLo cWoIfx?n] xfn;Dd ePsf ultljlwaf/ ] hfgsf/ L u/ fpg'ePsf] lyof] . yf? sNof0fsfl/ 0fL;ef bfªsf cWoIf e'jg rf} w/ Lsf] cWoIftf tyf ;efsf s] Gb|Lo sf] iffWoIf r"0f{axfb'/ rf} w/ Lsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf a} 7s a;] sf] lyof] .
;dj] bgf
e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{
lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ : yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª
sfo{ ;ldlt rog u/ ] sf] 5 . s] Gb|Lo cWoIf a/ fnsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] clwj] zgn] emns a'9f du/ sf] cWoIftfdf #! ;b: oLo gof“ sfo{;ldlt rog u/ ] sf] xf] . sld6Lsf] pkfWoIfdf ;"o{ ljs, n] vgfy cf] nL, ;lrjdf ;'lgn 9'+ufgf, ;x;lrjdf x] d/ fh ljs, gog 3tL{ du/ , sdnf a'9f du/ / sf] iffWoIfdf s?0ff v8\sf rog x'g' ePsf] 5 . clwj] zgdf cg] / f: jljo'sf : yfoL sld6L ;b: o Pj+ n'lDagL k|b] z cWoIf ;/ f] h kf] v|] n, ?s'dk"j{ O~rfh{ Pj+ s] Gb|Lo ;b: o eLdf l8;Lnufotn] gjlgjf{lrtx?nfO{ z'esfdgf JoQm ub} { z} lIfs ;d: of ;dfwfgdf cg] / f: jljo'n] e"ldsf v] Ng'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'ePsf] lyof] . cWoIf a/ fn g] t[Tjsf] 6f] nLn] n'lDagL / s0ff{nLsf ljleGg lhNnfdf e] nf, clwj] zgnfO{ ;Daf] wg u/ ] sf] lyof] .
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cfPsf] hgfPsf] 5 . o;sf pTkfbgx?df PrPkm l8nS;, : Kn] G8/ Kn;, ;'k/ : Kn] G8/ , UNofd/ , UNofd/ PS;6] s, x+s !%) cf/ , PS;6«Ld !^) cf/ , PS6«Ld @)) cf/ , Kn] h/ , dfP: 6«f] Ph, 8] l: 6gL !@%, dfP: 6f] Ph !@%, PS;kN; @)) 6L / PS;Kn; @)) kmf] / eL / x] sf] atfPsf] 5 . gof“ ;'k/ : Kn] G8/ df ;'k/ : Kn] G8/ Un] h aNofs, g] S;; An', SofG8L An] lhª / ] 8 / 8: sL ANofs u/ L rf/ / ªdf / x] sf] sDkgLsf] egfO 5 . rfns / k5fl8sf ofq' b'a} sf] ;'/ Iffsf nflu ;fO8 : 6\ofG8 leh'cn OlG8s] ;g / ;fO8 : 6\ofG8 s6 ckm / x] sf] 5 . l8: s a|] ssf] ljsNk / / fd|f] x\ ofG8lnªsf nflu sDaL a|] lsª l;: 6d -;LaLP;_ sf] ljsNk klg / x] sf] pNn] v u/ ] sf] 5 . o;sf] OlGhg !@% ;L;L Po/ s'N8, $ : 6«f] s, l;+un
l;lnG8/ Ol~hg / x] sf] 5 . h;n] &%)) cf/ kLPddf !) bzdnj & aLPrkL pTkfbg u5{ . o;} u/ L ^) cf/ kLPddf !) bzdnj ^ PgPdsf] k|efjzfnL 6s{ pTkGg u5{ . Ol~hgdf P8efG; k|f] u|fD8, km\o'n OGh] S;g l;: 6d, j] 6 dN6LKn] 6 sNr/ / k"0f{t gof“ kmfOe l: k8 u] o/ aS; 5 o;n] zx/ sf ;fy} / fhdfu{df tgfjd'Qm ;jf/ L ;~rfng u5{ . k|mG6 6] ] ln: sf] lks xfO8«f] lns ;s cAha{/ l/ o/ % : 6] k P8h6] an xfO8f] lns ;s cAha{/ / x] sf] 5 . rfnsn] ;jf/ L / sg] lS6le6Lsf] sfo{x? kx'“r l56f] l5l/ tf] k|fKt ug{ ;S5 . OlG6u|] 6] 8 o'P;aL rflh{ª kf6{sf ;fy} l8lh– Pgfnu l: k8f] ld6/ n] l/ on 6fOd dfOn] h OlG8] s] 6/ ;le{; ;] 8\o'n l/ dfG8/ / nf] km\o"n OlG8s] 6/ klg pknAw / x] sf] sDkgLn] hfgsf/ L lbPsf] 5 .
u} / ;/ sf/ L ljw] osx? ;+3Lo ;+;bdf btf{ ePsf] b] lvG5 . hDdf 5j6f ljw] osx?dWo] kf“rj6f ;+zf] wg;“u ;DalGwt / x] sf 5g\ eg] Pp6f dfq ljw] os gof“ ljifodf
btf{ ePsf] b] lvG5 . k|ltlglw ;ef ;b: o v] d nf] xgLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] cGtlq{mofdf lhNnfl: yt / fhgLlts bnsf k|d'v, sfg'g If] qsf cu'jfnufotsf]
;xeflutf lyof] . clwjQmf ljg' >] i7n] wGojfb 1fkg ug{'ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f gful/ s ;+jfb s] Gb|sf k|d'v x] df Gof} kfg] n] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .
olb tkfOF tL ;d:ofx?sf] bL3{sflng ;dfwfg rfxg'x'G5 eg] o; cyf]{:kfOg k]g P08 l/ x\ofa ;lj{;]; k|efjsf/ L b'vfO Joj:yfkgsf] pkrf/ uGtJo xf], hxfF PsLs[t :jf:Yo k'g:yf{kgfsf] cjwf/ 0ff cjnDag ub}{ ;DalGwt ljz]if1;lxtsf] 6f]nLaf6 k/ fdz{, pkrf/ tyf ;f] ;d:ofx?sf] ljlzi6s[t k'g:yf{kgf ;]jf pknAw eO/ x]sf] hfgsf/ L u/ fpFb5f}+ .
ljsf; / ;d[l4sf nflu sl6a4 eP/ ;] jf ug{] k|lta4tf JoQm ug{'eof] . sfo{qmddf ;?jf eP/ hfgnfUg'' ePsf lgjt{dfg k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t lji0f''k|;fb kf08] , a+unfr''nL ufp“kflnsfsf k|jQmf tyf j8f g+= # sf cWoIf zf] ef/ fh ljZjsdf{, j8f g+= $ sf cWoIf 8f;axfb'/ 8f“uLnufotn] dGtJo JoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] ] . ufp“kflnsfsf n] vf zfvf k|d'v gf/ fo0f cfrfo{sf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f uf] kfn s] ;Ln] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .
pkrf/ x'g] /f]ux?M F xf8hf]gL{;DaGwLM hf]gL{x? b'Vg], hf]gL{x? lvOPsf], 3'F8f b'Vg], 3'F8f tGsfpg / v'Drfpg gldNg], sfFw tyf s'd hfd ePsf], x8\8Lsf] 3gTj sd ePsf], x8\8L kftnf] ePsf], lxk÷lgtDasf] b'vfO, z/L/sf df+;k]zLx? kf]Ng]÷b'Vg], xftv'§fsf cf}+nfx? af+luPsf], afy /f]ux?, s's{'rf÷k}tnf b'v]/ lx+8\g ufx|f] x'g], ck|]zg÷b'3{6gfkl5 hf]gL{ tGsfpg / v'Drfpg gldNg] . F d]?b08;DaGwLM sDd/ tyf ub{gsf] g;f RoflkPsf], 9f8 af+uf] ePsf], 9f8 b'Vg] k'/fgf] ;d:of, d]?b08sf] x8\8L lvOPsf], d]?b08sf] x8\8L ;/]sf], ub{g rnfpg ufx|f] x'g], ub{g af+uf] ePsf], d]?b08sf] rf]6k6s jf b'3{6gfn] x'g] ;d:ofx?sf] k'g:yf{kgf . F g;f;DaGwLM kIf3ft -Kof/fnfOl;;_ eP/ z/L/sf] cfwf efu grNg], cg'xf/sf] g;f b'Vg], d'v af+uf] ePsf], 6fpsf] b'Vg], l/+u6f nfUg], xftv'§f n'nf] x'g], emdemd x'g], kf]Ng] cflb . F cGo ;]jfx?M ljz]if1 kf]if0f k/fdz{, gl;{ª s]o/, Og xfp; kmfd]{;L, Kofy Nofa ;]jf, :j:y hLjgz}nLsf nflu lgMz'Ns k/fdz{ ;]jf . ;Dks{M
cyf]{:kfOg k]g P08 l/x\ofa ;lj{;]; k|f=ln= -gofF ahf/ xf8hf]gL{, g;f tyf d]?b08 pkrf/ s]Gb|_
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jl/i7 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u, jl/i7 dfgl;s tyf g;f /f]u / hg/n ;h{gåf/f r]shfFr tyf pkrf/ eO/x]sf] x'Fbf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO k'/fgf]eGbf k'/fgf] /f]usf] pkrf/ u/fpg'xf];\ . 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M !_ skfn emg]{, lrnfpg], rfofF, bfb, tfn'kgsf] pkrf/ tyf skfn k|Tof/f]k0f ul/g] . @_ cg'xf/sf] bfu, 8G8Lkmf]/, cf]7 tyf cg'xf/ km'6\g], sfnf] kf]tf], rfofF, kmf]sf, ;]tf] b'aL, rfp/Lkgfsf] pkrf/ . #_ z/L/ lrnfpg], kmf]sf, gLn8fd, gª lvOg], 5fnf ;'Vvf x'g], km'6\g], bfb, vl6/f, ;f]/fOl;;, PnhL{, d';f tyf s'i7 /f]usf] pkrf/ . $_ n]h/ k|ljlwaf6 d';f, sf]7L, df;' knfPsf] / 6\of6' x6fpg] . %_ dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf nfUg] wft', le/+uL, ugf]l/of, l;lkmln;, ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of}gfª\u lrnfpg], kLk cfpg], ;]S;df sdhf]/Lkgsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . la/fdL hf“r x'g] ldltM @)&( c;f]h ! ut] zlgjf/, laxfg !)M#) b]lv a]n'sf % ah];Dd .
o; Ao'6L s]o/df 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1 8fS6/sf] k/fdz{åf/f ;f}Gbo{ pkrf/ tyf ;]jfx? pknAw u/fOG5 . ;]jfx?M != cTofw'lgs xfO8«f km]l;on dl;gåf/f km]l;on ul/G5 . o;n] cg'xf/df lgvf/tf Nofpg'sf ;fy} rdsbf/ u/fpFb5 . @= h'sf -Leech_ y]/fkL u/fOG5 . #= cg'xf/nufot z/L/sf s'g} klg c+udf ePsf d';f tyf sf]7Lx? x6fOG5 . $= l:sg P08 PgfnfOh/ d]l;gaf6 cg'xf/sf] 5fnf tyf /f}+ ;DaGwL ljZn]if0f ul/G5 . %= skfnsf] s]/fl6g l6«6d]G6 ;d]t ul/G5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM
;Dks{ g+=M (*@@()##(*
nvgkfs{ 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]gM (*$!)*%(*%
;"j0f{ cj;/
pTkfbg a9fcf}+ / cf}Bf]lussLs/0fdf ;xof]u u/f}+
@! jif{ k"/f eO{ #( jif{ ggf3]sf o'jfx?sf] nflu o'/f]kdf 6«]lgª le;f tyf k|mfG; cfdL{df etL{ x'gsf] nflu t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .
cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];{
gof“ ;'k/ :Kn]G8/ ahf/df
s] tkfO“ xf8hf]gL{, d]?b08 tyf g;fsf] b'vfOaf6 kLl8t x'g'x'G5 <
ljz]if1 8fS6/L ;]jf ca cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];{ 3f]/fxLdf
k'gZr M ;h{g 8f= /flhj 9sfn åf/f zNolqmof ;DalGwt ;a} /f]ux?sf] / 8f= ;+ud l8=;L= åf/f d]l8l;g ;DalGwt ;a} /f]ux?sf] b}lgs hfFr ul/G5 . ;dod} ;Dks{ u/L cfkm\gf] k'/fgf]eGbf klg k'/fgf] /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ u/fpg'xf];\ . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd sM{ ;Dk 3f]/fxL– !% afndlGb/ rf]s -afndlGb/sf] ;fd'Gg]_ btf{ ul/G5 . kmf]g g+= (*$&(%&!(#, (*!@**()@*
;dfrf/
www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com
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ljnfl;tfsf j:t' tyf ;]jfsf] pkof]u 36fcf}+ . b]vfl;sL gu/f}+, cfkm\gf] cfly{s Ifdtfsf] klxrfg u/f}+ . cfly{s ldtJooL agf}+, kmh'n vr{ gu/f}+ . /sd art u/L ljZjf;gLo a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfdf hDdf u/f}+ . :yfgLo ;|f]t / ;fwg kl/rfng u/L pTkfbg a9fcf}+ . cfly{s ?kdf ;Ifd agf}+, /fli6«o k"“hL lgdf{0fdf of]ubfg k'¥ofcf}+ .
g]kfn ;/sf/
lj1fkg af]8{
3f]/fxL–!$ cfdL{ Aof/]s/f]8 gofF ahf/, bfª -;lxb nvg yfkf kfs{b]lv %)= ld= pQ/tkm{ kmf]g g+=M (*%&*^^*@%, )*@–%^#%)(
/fKtL ufp“kflnsf
38]/L laqmLdf
bf]3/]l:yt t'n;Lk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] ;efxn;Fu ;6]sf] * ld6/ df]x8f / !& ld6/ lk5jf8 ePsf] cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf ePsf]n] OR5's JolQmn] t'= ;Dks{ ug{'xf]nf .
O:6j]:6 hj lnª\s k|f=ln= sf7df8f}+ ;Dks{M (&$($!!#$%
;f]kmf eg]s}
k|m]G8\; 8]sf]/
pd]zdfu{ 3f]/fxL, bfª
)*@–%^$)^%, (*$$(^#^$#
ufp“F sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no
d;'l/of b]pv'/L, bfª n'lDagL k|b]z
s/f/df kbk"lt{ ug]{ ;DaGwL ;"rgf Û k|yd k6s ;"rgf k|sflzt ldltM @)&(.)%.@* /fKtL ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] ldlt @)&(.)%.!( / @! ut] sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ b] xfosf] kbdf v'nf k|ltikwf{sf] dfWodaf6 s/f/ ;] jfdf kbk"lt{sf nflu lgDg of] Uotf k'u] sf OR5's g] kfnL gful/sn] ;"rgf k|sfzg u/] sf] ldltn] & -;ft_ lbgleq dfu adf] lhdsf] ljj/0f / /fh:j a'emfPsf] /l;b;lxt o; sfof{nodf lgj] bg k] z ug{ of] ;"rgf k|sfzg ul/Psf] 5 .
qm=;+= lj1fkg g+=
kb
tx
;+Vof
!
!)÷@)&(÷*) ;/;kmfO{ ;'kl/j]Ifs :yfgLo txsf] ;xfos rf}yf] tx ;/x ! -Ps_ hgf
@
!!÷@)&(÷*) JofSxf]nf]8/ ck/]6/ >]0fL ljxLg
! -Ps_ hgf
#
!@÷@)&(÷*) JofSxf]nf]8/ x]Nk/
! -Ps_ hgf
>]0fL ljxLg
!= cfjZos Go'gtd of]Uotf / cg'ejM s= ;/;kmfO{ ;'kl/j]Ifssf] nflu g]kfn ;/sf/af6 dfGotf k|fKt lzIf0f ;+:yfaf6 slDtdf P;OO jf ;f] ;/x pQL0f{ u/]sf], ;/;kmfO{ Joj:yfkg tyf ;fdflhs cleofgdf ;+nUg ePsf] . v= JofSxf]nf]8/ ck/]6/sf] nflu JofSxf]nf]8/ rfns cg'dlt k|fKt u/]sf] / sIff * pQL0f{ u/]sf] . u= JofSxf]nf]8/ x]Nk/sf nflu sIff * pQL0f{ u/]sf] . @= b/vf:t lbg] :yfgM /fKtL ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no, d;'l/of, bfª . #= b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldltM of] ;"rgf k|sfzg u/]sf] ldltn] & lbgleq ;f] lbg ;fj{hlgs ljbf k/]df ;f]sf] ef]lnkN6 sfof{no v'n]sf] lbg . $= cfj]bgsf] b:t'/M ;/;kmfO{ ;'kl/j]Ifssf nflu ?=$)).–, JofSxf]nf]8/ ck/]6/sf nflu ?=@)).– / JofSxf]nf]8/ x]Nk/sf nflu ?=@)).– sfof{nosf] /fhZj zfvfdf a'emfO ;Ssn} /l;b k]z ug{'kg{]5 . %= 5gf}6sf] lsl;dM ;/;kmfO{ ;'kl/j]Ifssf] nflu lnlvt k/LIff / cGtjf{tf{ –JofSxf]nf]8/ ck/]6/sf nflu lnlvt, k|of]ufTds k/LIff / cGtjf{tf{ –JofSxf]nf]8/ x]Nk/sf nflu,lnlvt / cGtjf{tf{ . ^= cGo ;a} k|lqmofx? /fKtL ufpFkflnsfsf] s/f/df k|fljlws sd{rf/L Joj:yfkg ug{];DaGwL sfo{ljlw,@)&& adf]lhd x'g]5 . &= cfj]bg ;fy ;+nUg ug{'kg{] sfuhftx?M cfj]bs :jo+n] k|dfl0ft u/]sf] b]xfo adf]lhd sfuhftsf] k|ltlnlkx?– s= gful/stf v= Go'gtd of]Uotfsf] nAwf+skq u= rfl/lqs k|df0fkq 3= tflndsf] k|df0fkq ª= @ k|lt kf;kf]6{ kmf]6f] r= sfd;Fu ;DalGwt sfuhftsf] k|ltlnkLx? *= k/LIff tflnsf lnlvt k/LIff ldltM @)&(.)^.)^ ut], :yfgM /fKtL ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no, d;'l/of (= ;]jf ;'ljwf tyf cGoM sfo{fnon] tf]s] adf]lhd . !)= cfj]bgsf] 9fFrf / kbk"lt{;DaGwL cGo hfgsf/L /fKtL ufpFkflnsfsf] j]j;fO{6M www.raptimundang.gov.np af6 k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . cWoIf kbk"lt{ ;ldlt
gofF o'uaf]w k|sfzg k|f=ln= åf/f k|sflzt, ;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk|;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf k|aGw lgb]{zs M k|tfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb| s];L ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/ Joj:yfksM Clif/fh kf]v|]n
d'b|s M k|ltef ckm;]6 k|];, sfof{noM 3f]/fxL bfª, n'lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn CMYK
kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox?M t'n;Lk'/– %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!,
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