२०७३ असार २९ गते बुधवार

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily July 13, 2016)

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(July 13, 2016)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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a'4/fh / afa'/fdlagfsf] a'6jn ;jf]{Rr kbdf Ps};fy dlxnf k'Ug' ;'vb ;+of]u olta] nf d'n'ssf ;jf] {Rr tLgj6f lgsfosf] g] t[Tj txdf dlxnf k'u] sf 5g\ . /fi6«kd'vsf ?kdf /fi6«klt ljBfb] jL e08f/L, Joj:yflksf–;+;bsf] ;efd'v cf] g;/L 3tL{kl5 Gofokflnsfsf] kd'vsf] ?kdf kwfgGofofwLzdf ;'zLnf sfsL{ lgo'Qm ePkl5 Ps} ;fy d'n'ssf tLg ;jf] {Rr kbdf dlxnfx? lj/fhdfg x'g ;kmn ePsf x'g\ . of] ;'vb clg k] / 0ffbfoL ;+of] u Pp6f dxTjk"0f{ P] ltxfl;s ;Gbe{sf] ?kdf kl5;Dd /lx/xg] 5 . o;/L d'nssf ;jf] {Rr kbx?df dlxnfx? k'Ug ;kmn ePsf] ;Gbe{n] x'ls{b} u/] sf g] kfnL 5f] / Lx?sf] cfTdljZjf; a9fpg, kultkysf] ;'Gb/ ;kgf af] s] / cl3 a9\g k] / 0ff klg lbg] 5 eg] 5f] / Ldf nufgL ug{ lxlRsrfpg] cleefjs, hxfFtxLF dlxnfx?nfO{ xtf] T;flxt ug] {, ljleGg gfddf ljleGg If] qdf c+s'z nufpg] krngdf yf] / } eP klg sdL cfpg] 5 . dlxnfx?nfO{ cfkm"kltsf lje] bsf kvf{n eTsfpg] lxDdt a9fpg klg of] ;+of] un] clnslt eP klg ;xof] u g} k'¥ofpnf . d'n'ssf ;jf] {Rr kbdf dlxnfx? k'u] kl5 Psflt/ dlxnfx?df xf} ;nf a9] sf] 5 eg] csf] {lt/ oxL ;+of] unfO{ lnP/ ædlxnfx?n] kfpg s] afFsL 5 / caÆ eg] / b} lgs ?kdf pgLx?n] ef] lu/x] sf lje] bnfO{ æs] xL 5} gÆ eGg] lx;fan] klg x] l/g yfn] sf] 5 . dlxnf clwsf/sf] k} / jL ug] {x?nfO{ æltdLx?nfO{ cem} k'u] gÆ eGg] cfzon] r"k nufpg yflnPsf] 5 . To;} n] nf] stflGqs u0ftGq :yfkgfkZrft dlxnfx?n] kfKt u/] sf] of] pknlAwnfO{ hf] ufO/fVg] r'gf} tL klg ;fgf] 5} g . o;sf] dtna d'n'ssf ;jf] {Rr :yfgdf dlxnfx? ;w} + eO/xg] eGg vf] h] sf] xf] Og, a? cfd g] kfnL dlxnfx?nfO{ /fHosf] d"nkjfxdf cy{k"0f{ clg ;zQm?kn] :yflkt ug{ of] cj;/nfO{ ;xL ?kdf ;b'kof] u ug{ ;Da4 ;a} kIfsf] ljz] if Wofg hfg'k5{ eGg vf] lhPsf] xf] .

Psflt/ d'n'ssf ;jf] {Rr kbdf dlxnfx? k'Ug ;kmn x'g'ePsf] 5 eg] csf] {lt/ lbgx'F dlxnfx? ktfl8t x'g] qmd /f] lsPsf] 5} g . anfTsf/, 3/] n' lx+;f, bfOhf] , a] rljvg, ax'ljjfxnufotsf c;+Vo kL8fsf 36gfx? ;fj{hlgs eO{ g} /x] sf 5g\ . ;;fgf aflnsfb] lv a[4 dlxnf;Dd anfTsf/h:tf] h3Go ck/fwsf] lzsf/ eO/x] sf 5g\ . 3/leqb] lv ;dfh / sfo{: yndf dlxnfx?dfly lx+;f x'g] qmd 36] sf] 5} g . 3/sf] rf/lbjf/df ;Lldt dlxnfsf] 7"nf] lx:;f cfh x/] s If] qdf cfkm\gf] pkl:ylt b] vfpFb} 5g\ . t/ pgLx?n] sfd ug] { tL :yfgx? dlxnfd} qL 5} gg\ . cfhsf] klt:kwf{Tds o'udf cfkm\gf] ;Dk"0f{ Wofg a[lQ ljsf;df nufpg'kg] { a] nf dlxnfx? eg] cfkm" s;/L ;'/ lIft x'g] eGg] lrGtfd} ?dlNng'kg] { cj:yf 5Fb} 5 . n} lËs ;d:ofnfO{ ;+af] wg ug] {u/L ag] sf s} of} + sfg"g sfof{Gjog ug] { lgsfox? n} lËs c;+j] bgzLntf, klqmofut hl6ntf / b08xLgtfs} jl/kl/L 3'ld/xFbf kLl8tn] Gofo kfpg} d'l:sn kg] { cj:yf 5 . dlxnfx?n] o:tf] cj:yfaf6 kf/ kfpg sxfF–sxfF ;'wf/sf] cfjZostf 5 eGg] s'/ fx? t lgs} k6s ax;df cfpg] u5{g\, t/ sfof{Gjog ug] { txdf 7f] ; of] hgf, of] hgfsf] kefjsf/L sfof{Gjogdf cem} pbfl;gtf 5Fb} 5 . /fi6«sf] ;jf] {Rr kbdf o;/L dlxnfx? k'Ug' klxnf] s'/ f xf] . t/ To;nfO{ uf} / jdo agfpg ToxfF k'lu;s] sf JolQmx?sf] sfo{s' zntfdf lge{/ u5{ . dlxnfx? d'n'ssf] ;jf] {Rr txdf k'Ubf cfd?kdf dlxnfx?n] cfkm"dflysf] pTkL8gsf] cGTosf] ck] Iff /fVg' cGoyf klg xf] Og . of] dxTjk"0f{ cj;/nfO{ ;b'kof] u ub} { d'n'ssf] ;du ;d[l4df afws ag] sf] n} lËs lje] bsf] cGTo ug{ Jojxfl/s?kd} ;a} nfO{ Ps7fpFdf Nofpg] cleefjsLo lhDd] jf/L lgjf{x ug{ ;Sg'eof] eg] To;n] of] P] ltxfl;s If0fnfO{ jf:tjd} lr/sfn;Dd :d/0fLo agfpg] 5 . To;f] t pxfFx? d'n'ss} cleefjs xf] . pxfFx?n] ug] { x/] s sfdx? l;+uf] /fi6«sf] lxtnfO{ s] Gbdf /fv] / x'g] u5{g\ / x'g'k5{ . hft, wd{, lnË, bn, If] q ;a} eGbf dfly p7] / ljjfb/lxt sfd ug} {k5{ . t/ o;f] elg/xFbf d'n'sdf ljBdfg n} lËs ;d:ofx? ;dfwfg ug{ ;/sf/nfO{ lgb] {zg lbg] s'/ f s'g} Pp6f lnË ljz] ifsf] eGbf klg ;a} sf] ;femf ljifosf] ?kdf xf] eGg] s'/ f ;a} n] a'em\g'k5{ .

s;n] s] eg] < of] s';L{df d dlxnf eP/ a;] sf] x} g, kwfgGofofwLz eP/ a;] sf] xf] .

To;} n] dlxnf–k'?if eg] / 5'6\ofpg ldNb} g .

– ;'zLnf sfsL{ -kwfgGofofwLz_ ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjogsf] nflu klxnf] r/0fdf dfcf] jfbLn] ;/sf/sf] g] t[Tj ug] { ;xdlt ePsf] 5 . bf] ;f] r/0fdf sf+u] ;n] g] t[Tj ug] {5 .

– s[i0faxfb'/ dx/f -g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf g] tf_ g] skf dfcf] jfbLn] Dofr lkmlS;ª u/] / cfTd3ftL uf] n u¥of] .

– z+s/ kf] v/] n -Pdfn] g] tf_ xfdL cem} klg oxL ;dLs/0faf6 ;dfwfg vf] Hg] kIfdf 5f} + . of] ;/sf/ 9fNg' eg] sf] /fi6«3ft xf] . b] z / hgtfsf nflu klg b'efUo{k"0f{ xf] .

– lbngfy lu/L -/fkkf g] kfnsf kd'v ;r] ts_

klZrdf~rn ljsf; If] qsf] kd'v Aofkfl/s s] Gb a'6jn ljsl;t 5 / 5 cfkm} df ;DkGg klg . t/ Tof] ;DkGgtfleqsf ljljwtf / a} ejtfdf w] / } dfG5] sf] nufgL 5 . >d, ;Lk, ;do, a'l4 / ljj] ssf] ;s'zn kof] u ePsf] 5 . ;d'baf6 Ps nf] 6f kfgL lgsfNbf / yKbf km/s gkg{;Snf t/ ToxL+af6 cd"No /Tg jf cd[tsf b'O{yf] kf ufoa eP w] / } n] lrGtf ug'{kg] { x'G5, u5{g\ . o:t} ePsf] 5 a'6jndf a'4/fh pbo÷zfSo -*$_ / k+= afa'/ fd e§/fO{ -^^_ sf] ef} lts cg'kl:ylt . ;Qf / eQfdf d} dQf ePsfn] ga'em] klg / rfVg gkfPsf] :ofnnfO{ c+u'/ cldnf] nfu] klg . pkdxfgu/kflnsf 3f] lift a'6jnsf] Aofkfl/s / cf} Bf] lus If] qdf /fh / pbox?sf] s'g} cefj 5} g, gxf] nf, a'4/fh pbo dfq gePsf x'g\ . To:t} ;flxlTos, z} lIfs, ;~rf/, snf, n] vg cflb af} l4s If] qdf klg cgluGtL kl08t / /fd e§/fO{x? xf] nfg\, dfq k+= afa'/ fd e§/fO{ gePsf x'g\ . dfG5] hGdg] / dg] {sf] nsf] { rN5 kltlbg . To;sf] n] vfhf] vf s;n] /fV5 / < t/ h;n] cefjsf] cg'ej u/fp“5 p;} nfO{ ;Demg] xf] hLljt cfTdfn] klg . To;} n] :d/0fLo eP a'4/fh pbo / k+= afa'/ fd e§/fO{ . ;dfhn] ;Demg] To:tf dfG5] n] ef} lts?kdf a;fO ;bf{ klg kefj k5{ eg] sf] oxL xf] . hfg] uOxfn] , /x] sfx? cefjn] kLl8t eOxfn] . cefj / cg'e"ltsf] cf} 8fxf slt kL8fbfoL x'G5 eGg] s'/ f e'Qmef] uLafx] s c?n] cg'dfg ug{ ;Sb} gg\ . ut xKtf a'6jnsf b'O{ cnu–cnu If] q / ljwfsf cgdf] n dl0f cGtWof{g eP . a;fO ;/] , clGtd uGtAodf uP . nIf / df] If b'a} kfKt u/] . hLljt cfTdfn] cefjsf] dx;'; ug'{ Pp6f s'/ f xf] , cjt/0fkl5sf] cf/f] x0f csf] { s'/ f . hf] ;j{dfGo, ;j{ljlbt} / k"j{ljlbt} 5 To;sf af/] df lrGtf gug'{kg] { xf] t/ klg ul/G5, nfU5 . Tof] u/fpg] h'g sfd u/] sf 5g\, clGtd uGtAodf uPsf b'a} AolQmTjn] , ToxL xf] jf:tljs hLjg klg . xf85fnfsf] z/L/ hf] cfj/0fdf lyof] b] lvGYof] , af] lnGYof] , Tof] eid eof] , uof] , ;lsof] . xfdf] klg kfnf] cfp“5 ef] ln . uOG5 . hfGg eg] / ;'v kfOGg . hq} g] tf, zf;s, kzf;s,

klZrdf~rn ljsf; If] qsf] kd'v Aofkfl/s s] Gb a'6jn ljsl;t 5 / 5 cfkm} df ;DkGg klg . t/ Tof] ;DkGgtfleqsf ljljwtf / a} ejtfdf w] / } dfG5] sf] nufgL 5 . >d, ;Lk, ;do, a'l4 / ljj] ssf] ;s'zn kof] u ePsf] 5 . ;d'baf6 Ps nf] 6f kfgL lgsfNbf / yKbf km/s gkg{;Snf t/ ToxL+af6 cd"No /Tg jf cd[tsf b'O{yf] kf ufoa eP w] / } n] lrGtf ug'{kg] { x'G5, u5{g\ . o:t} ePsf] 5 a'6jndf a'4/fh pbo÷zfSo -*$_ / k+= afa'/ fd e§/fO{ -^^_ sf] ef} lts cg'kl:ylt . ;Qf / eQfdf d} dQf ePsfn] ga'em] klg / rfVg gkfPsf] :ofnnfO{ c+u'/ cldnf] nfu] klg .

 Gff/fo0fk;fb kf}8]n pkf;s, wgL, 1fgL, WofgL, of] uL / ef] uL cflb h] eP klg . ;Sg] , k'Ug] / x'g] eP t xfdf g] tfn] sfnnfO{ klg sAhfdf kf/] / d] / f] / t] / f] kf6L{ jf u'6sf] eGy] xf] nf † l/; p7] le/fp“y] , csf] {lt/ l5/fp“y] , eg] sf a] nf kof] u u/] / ;Qf lu/fp“y] , g;s] / kf] . Ps csf] {nfO{ df/] / , kf/] / , emf/] / pSng] / cf] n{g] v] n v] Ng dflx/ v] nf8Lx? klg chDd/L 5} gg\ . olQ xf] ltgn] slxn} klg dg'{k5{ eGg] ;Demb} gg\, la;{G5g\, e'N5g\ . /fhgLlts} g;fdf em'd] / em'N5g\ . /fhgLlt / zlQmsf] g;f slt s8f x'G5 eg] hf“8, /S;L, of} jg, of} g, uf“hf, efª, wt'/ f] , r/] ;, x] / f] Og, :Dofs\, clkmd, wg / ug cflb;“u t'ng} ug{ ;lsGg . a'4/fh pbo÷zfSo Aofkfl/s hutsf nAwkltli7t AolQmTj dfq lyPgg\ . gfd cg';f/sf] sfddf kf] Vt lyP . To;} n] df] bgfy kl>tn] klg xfnsf] ;} gfd} gf gu/kflnsfleq k"j{–klZrd nf] sdfu{df kg] { a'4gu/sf] gfdfs/0f ubf{ a'4/fhsf sf/0f ePsf] atfPsf /x] 5g\ . kfNkf, a'6jn, gjnk/f;L, b] jbx, n'lDagL, / tf} lnxjfdf;d] t a'4sf] d"lt{ klt:yfkg ug{ u/fpg pgsf] pbo ePsf] /x] 5 . a'6jn / kfNkfdf pBf] u / Aofkf/sf If] qdf /x] / klg bfgjL/ aGg] lzIff lbg a'4/fhsf] cfjZostf k/] sf] lyof] . a'4laxf/, r} To / u'Daf lgdf{0fsf nflu k] l/t ug] {, a'4 wd{ / a'4f] kb] zsf] krf/k;f/ ug] { cflb sfd ha ;DkGg eP To;kl5 c:tfP . To:t} xf] k+= afa'/ fd e§/fO{sf] nLnf klg . a'6jnsf] l;Ëf] af} l4s hutsf] Aofs/0fsf] 7] Ssf lnPsf lyP afa'/ fdn] .

eflifs ljs[ltnfO{ ;+: s[lt dfGg] of] b'lgof“df pgsf] cl:tTj w/fkdf kb} { lyof] . kqsfl/tf, efiff, ;flxTo, ;+: s[lt, bz{g, syf, sljtf, lrqsnf, d"lt{snf, xf:o– Ao+Uo, cg'jfb, pkGof; n] vg, ;Dkfbg cflb ljljw ljwfsf PSnf w/f] x/ afa'/ fd hlt af“r] Tolt klg sfkmL xf] . csf] { nf] ssf nflu klg rflxG5g\ To:tf kltefzfnL dfG5] t . To;} n] ;dfh Joj:yfkgsf] lhDdf lnPsf] zlQmn] hlt sfd lbPsf lyP tL ;a} k"/ f u/] uP . ca ljsNk vf] Hg] sfd a'6jnsf] xf] . cefjsf] c/0o/f] bgn] ;do /f] lsb} g . uGtAodf uPsf] kmls{b} g . oyf;dodf pbfP, sfo{ ;DkGg eO;s] kl5 c:tfP . …Psf] xd\ låtLogf:tLÚ eGg] hdfgfdf afa'/ fd / a'4/fhsf] sfd lyPg . pgLx?df a'4sf] c+z lyof] xf] nf . s[i0fsf] klg c+z lyof] xf] nf h:tf] nfU5 . cfkm\gf If] qsf x/] s cefjsf] k"lt{ ug] { ;fdYo{ /fVy] . Tof] :jefj / 1fg k': tfGt/0f / :yfgfGt/0f gx'g] /x] 5 . ;fg,{ emfg{ / Psnf} 6L kfg{ ldNbf] /x] g5 . gq b'a} sf] Ifdtfsf] kmf] 6f] slk u/] / /flvGYof] . kmf] 6f] x] / ] / gx'g] /x] 5 bIftfsf] cg'z/0f ug{ / vfnL 7fp“ eg{ . g;lsg] /x] 5 rfx] / klg rf] g{, kmf] g{ / ;f] xf] g{ . c9fO{ bzsb] lvsf] ;fdLKotfdf ca/f] w pTkGg ePsf] 5 . ;fË eP/ klg lbj+ut cfTdfsf] ef} lts cefjn] ck"0f{h:t} agfPsf] 5 of] kª\ltsf/nfO{ klg tL ljifodf . h'g s'/ fsf] cefj v6\lsGYof] To;sf] k"lt{ ug{ b'a} ;dIf k'UYof] , ;dod} . l/Qf] kms{g k/] g slxNo} . afa'/ fd / a'4/fhlagfsf] a'6jn cln ck"0f{h:tf] , s:tf] s:tf] nfUg yfNof] . afa'/ fdsf] To:t} cefj dx;'; ug'{ ePsf] /x] 5 k"j{lhlzc

8a/axfb'/ lal;n] klg . kqsf/ bLks 1jfnLn] t c;fwf/0f kltefsf] cefj v8\lsg] s'/ f km] ;a'sd} n] v] sf 5g\ .

To;df nfOs, sd] G6 / ;] o/ ug] {x? a9] s} 5g\ . dg': d[ltsf] cWoogkl5 blnt / hghfltn] afx\d0fx?klt cfqmf] z JoQm ug'{nfO{ hfoh 7x¥ofpg vf] Hbf kl08thLsf] Pp6} hjfkmn] ynf kg'{k/] sf] lyof] . …rf/xhf/ jif{ klxn] sf] ;dfh Joj:yfkgsf] Tof] k0ffnLsf] la/f] w ug] {n] Tolta] n} kltjfb ug'{kYof] {, clxn] x} g . Tolta] nf c? ;Eotfdf ;dfh ljsf;sf] ult Tolt cufl8 a9] s} lyPg .Ú olt ;'g] kl5 df} g /xg'sf] ljsNk lyPg . o:tf pbfx/0f hlt klg 5g\, n] Vg ;Dej 5} g, Ps÷b'O{ k[i6df c6fp“b} g . afa'/ fd bfOsf] dftxtdf /x] / sfd ug] { z'ecj;/ klg kfKt ePs} xf] )$&÷$* ;fnlt/} . Tolta] nfb] lv olta] nf;Dd xfdf] ;DaGwdf slxNo} s6'tf cfPg, cfpg kfPg . cuhkltsf] cfb/ / cg'hkltsf] pbf/ efjgf sfod /x\of] ;w+} . To:t} tf} lnxjfdf k': ts tyf :6] zg/L k;n /fv] b] lv a'4/fh pbo;“u ;DaGw hf] l8g k'u] sf] xf] krf;sf] bzsaf6 . n'lDagL–slknj:t' arfcf} + cleofg yfn] kl5 a'4/fh AolQmut ?kd} d] / f] kz+;s alg;Sg'ePsf] /x] 5 . slknj:t'sf nflu b'O{j6f uf} td a'4sf d"lt{ dfu] kl5 ;xif{ lbg'ePsf] xf] . tf} lnxjfsf] uf] 9Lrf] sdf 5 Pp6f . csf] { d"lt{ Nofpg d} n] s] xL l9nfO ubf{ leIf' d} q] on] nu] / /fv] n'lDagLdf . To;kl5 lg/Gt/ a'4/fhsxf“ hfg] e] 6\g] qmd hf/L lyof] . d] / f cleGg Pj+ cgGo ldq 8L=cf/= l3ld/] af6 afa'/ fd bfh' lat] sf] va/ laxfg} kfP klg kfly{j z/L/nfO{ clGtd >4f~hnL lbg b] j3f6;Dd k'Ug ;Dej ePg . csf] { lbg km] ;a's x] / ] / pxf“sf ;'k'qLåo dltgf zfSo / ;Lt' nfsf} n;“u kmf] gdf ;Dks{ u/] kl5 t] ;f] lbg a'6jn k'u] + . kl/jf/hg;“u Psl5g ;“u} a;] / ;dj] bgf ks6 u/] kl5 kmls{g ;fx} ufxf] eof] a'4/fhhLsL hLjg;+lugL / h] 7L ;'k'qL dltgfsf] cf“;' cf“vf kl/kl/ 3'ld/x] . Tof] kL8f zAbdf k:t't ug{ ;lhnf] 5} g . npaudelg@gmail.com

PsLs[t hgqmflGtsf] sfo{lbzf ljZj ;fdfHojfbnfO{ r'gf} tL lbb} cufl8 a9] sf] dfcf] jfbL cfGbf] ngn] km] l/ Psk6s wf] sf vfPsf] 5 . ljhosf] ;lGgs6 k'u] sf] cfGbf] ng cGttM ;+;bLo rqmAo"xdf km:g k'u] sf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ cGbf] ngn] ;] 8Jofu vfPsf] 5 . g] t[Tj 3'ldlkm/L ;+zf] wgjfbL sfo{lbzfnfO{ gof“ hnk nufO/x] sf] 5 . hgtfnfO{ ed lbg cg] s xTs08f ckgfO/x] sf] cj:yf 5 . qmflGtnfO{ zflGt klqmofsf] af6f] x'“b} ;+;bLo cfxfndf k'¥ofPkl5 kf6L{ 6'qmf– 6'qmf eP/ l;l4g] cj:yf;Dd k'Uof] . aNntNn Pstfsf] klqmofaf6 cl:tTj/Iff ug] { kof; eO/x] sf] 5 eg] s] xL cem} af“sL /x] sf 5g\ . h] xf] ;\ ljefhgn] tx;gx; / cl:tTj g} ;dfKt x'gnfu] sf] dfcf] jfbLsf] km] l/ Psk6s r] tgf knfP/ Pstfsf] kxn eO/x] sf] 5g\ . of] ;sf/fTds kIf xf] . s] –s] g} u/f} +nf eg] / cnu–cnu ePsf dfcf] jfbLx?df clxn] Pstf klqmof;“u} w'jLs/0fsf] z'?jft klg ePsf] 5 . ljz] iftM ;+;bLo Joj:yf / u} / ;+;bLo Joj:yfsf] ?kdf w'jLs/0f x'“b} 5 . ;+;bLo Joj:yfsf] g] t[Tj xfn;fn} lgdf{0f ePsf] dfcf] jfbL s] Gbn] ul//x] sf] 5 eg] u} / ;+;bLo Joj:yfsf] g] skf dfcf] jfbL -ljKnj_ n] ul//x] sf] 5 . casf] lsQfaGbL oL b'O{ wf/sf] lk5f gu/L ;'v} /x“b} g . rfx] gof“ zlQm gfdsf] afa'/ fdsf] s'/ f rfx] qmflGtsf/L dfcf] jfbL df] xg j} wsf] kf6L{sf] s'/ f xf] ;\ of t ;+;bLo kl/kf6LnfO{ cfTd;ft ug'{k¥of] of t u} / ;+;bLo kl/kf6LnfO{ cfTd;ft ug'{k¥of] o;sf] ljsNk 5} g . g] skf dfcf] jfbLn] of] ;+;bLo Joj:yfaf6 hgtfsf] d'lQm gx'g] s'/ fsf] jsfnt ub} { >dhLjL, zf] lift kLl8t dhb'/ ju{sf] d'lQmsf] d'Vo xltof/ eg] sf] PsLs[t hgqmflGtsf] l;4fGt xf] eg] / cufl8 al9/x] sf] 5 . o;n] dfq g] kfnsf] qmflGt k"/ f u/L hgtfsf] d'lQm lbnfpg;S5 eGg] s'/ fnfO{ cfTd;ft u/] / ;a} lt/ ax; / 5nkmnsf] ljifo agfO/x] sf] 5 . o;n] cfd dflg;x?df 5nkmn, ax; / rf;f] a9fOlbPsf] 5 . olt dfq x} g of] Jojxf/df kof] u klg eO/x] sf] 5 . h;sf] kl/0ffd g] kfnL sDo'lgi6 kf6L{x? eGbf km/s klxrfg / leGg :jTj :yflkt ul//x] sf] 5 . cGo kf6L{sf ;+u7gfTds ;+/ rgf ebuf] n / nyflnË t/Lsfn] y] Ug g;Sg] u/L

r/d dxTjsf+Iffdf efl;/x] sf] , k4lt / klqmofdf rNg] eGbf klg u'6 / pku'6df ljeQm eP/ kb, klti7f / ;'ljwfsf nflu t“5f8d5f8sf] /f] un] u:t alg/x] sf] 5 . t'ngfTds?kn] g] kfnsf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ r': t / b'?:t 5 eg] g] skf dfcf] jfbLdf g} 5 . of] s'/ f c?n] dx;'; x'g] u/L b] lv;lsPsf] 5 / Jojxf/df k'li6 x'“b} cfO/x] sf] 5 . o;sf] dtnj g] skf dfcf] jfbL b"wn] g'xfPsf] c? hlt laluPsf] rflx“ x'g ;Sb} g . g] skf dfcf] jfbLdf klg ljljwvfn] ;d:of 5g\ . leGg olt xf] ls p;n] o;nfO{ w] / yf] / ?kn] ;dfwfg ug] { lbzfdf lg/Gt/ 5 . t/ cGo kf6L{x?df eg] of] ;d:of emg–emg hl6n aGb} uO/x] sf] 5 . km/s oxL xf] . of] zflGt klqmofsf] gfddf lelqPsf ljleGgvfn] u} / sDo'lgi6 cfr/0f, z} nL / lrGtgla?4sf] n8fO sd kL8fsf eg] 5} gg\ . o;n] kf6L{ z'l4s/0fsf] ljifo lgs} hl6n 5 . t/ o;nfO{ yfngL ul/;s] sf] 5 . qmflGtsf/L kf6L{ lgdf{0fsf nflu of] clgjfo{ zt{ xf] . cfufdL lbgn] o;sf] clUgk/LIff lng] g} 5 . g] skf dfcf] jfbLn] gof“ ljrf/ cufl8 ;f/] sf] 5 . hf] ljutsf] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf] lakmntfnfO{ ldlxg t/Lsfn] cWoog / ;dLIFf u/] / ;+Zn] if0f ul/Psf] lgrf] 8 xf] . h;n] g] kfnL qmflGt ;DkGg ug] { s'/ fdf ;d] t ljZj:t /x] sf] 5 . ;o jif{ cufl8 n] lggsf] hdfgfsf] j:t'ut kl/j] z x'“b} dfcf] sfnLg ;dosf] j:t'ut kl/j] z clg g] kfnL sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf] c;kmntf / p;n] vfPsf wf] sfx?sf] ljifodf ;d] t cWoog u/] / ljsf; u/] sf] sfo{lbzf xf] PsLs[t hgqmflGtsf] sfo{lbzf . d"ne"t?kdf PsLs[t hgqmflGtn] ljsf; u/] sf] ljifonfO{ lgofNbf o;/L a'em\g ;lsG5– ufp“ / zx/aLrsf] b"/ Lsf] cGTo . ljsf; / kljlwsf] ljsf;;“u} ca ufp“ / zx/aLrsf] b"/ L ;dfKt eO;s] sf] 5 . ljsf;sf] ultn] zx/sf x/] s 36gfqmd ufp“df If0fe/d} k'U5g\ .

To:t} ufp“sf 36gfqmdn] klg If0fe/d} zx/df ;g;gL km} nfpg ;S5g\ . ahf/sf] km] ;g ufp“df 5fO/x] sf] x'G5 . To:t} ahf/df cfPsf] x/ s'g} gof“ j:t' ufp“df klg kof] u eO/x] sf] 5 . ;"rgf ;~rf/, 6] lnlehg, Od] n OG6/g] 6h:tf kljlwn] o;nfO{ ;db"/ L agfPsf] 5 . gfkmfd"ns

pBf] u snsf/vfgf zx/df em} ufp“df klg :yfkgf eO/x] sf 5g\ . nufgLstf{n] /fdf] d'gfkmf b] Vof] eg] ufp“sf s'gfsGb/fdf klg pBf] u :yfkgf ug{ ;S5 . o;/L zx/df x'g] x/ s'g} klg ljsf;sf] kefjn] ufp“x?

6f9f /xg;s] sf 5} gg\ . To;n} ubf{ casf] qmflGtsf] 9f“rf ufp“sf] / zx/sf] leGg t/Lsfsf] x'g ;Sb} g . o;sf/0f ufp“ / zx/df ;“u;“u} u/] / dfq ;DkGg x'g ;S5 . PsLs[t hgqmflGtsf] sfo{lbzfn] oxL dfGotfnfO{ cfTd;ft u/] / ufp“ / zx/ ;a} lt/ Ps;fy x:tIf] k u/] / ;“u;“u} ufp“ / zx/df ljho ;DkGg x'g] s'/ f u/] sf] 5 . >dhLjL dhb'/ / ls;fgju{ M PsLs[t hgqmflGtsf] sfo{lbzfn] ju{ ljZn] if0fnfO{ klg gof“ t/Lsf / km/flsnf] bfo/fdf ljZn] if0f u/] sf] 5 . n] lggsfndf h:tf] dhb'/ sf] kl/efiffn] clxn] gk'Ug] ePsf] n] o;nfO{ lj:tf/?kn] kl/eflift ug{ vf] h] sf] 5 . ljut Ps;o jif{ klxn] h:tf] ljz'4 pBf] u dhb'/ dfq clxn] /x] sf] 5} g . clxn] ljsf; ePsf] j:t'ut cj:yfn] n] lgg sfnsf] dhb'/ ju{dfq eGof] eg] Tof] cToGt} sd / ;fgf] If] qnfO{ dfq ;Daf] wg ubf{ 7"nf] ;+Vofdf /x] sf] >dhLjL ju{sf] qmflGtdf cfpg] 9f] sf aGb x'g] ePsf] n] o;nfO{ yk lj:tf/?k PsLs[t hgqmflGtn] kl/eflift u/] sf] 5 . h;cg';f/ ;dfhsf a'l4hLjL, 8fS6/, kfWoks, lzIfs, Ol~hlgo/ / sd{rf/Lx? h;n] cfkm"n] kl/>d u/] jfkt kfpg] kfl/>ldsn] hLjg lgjf{x u5{ . t/ kl/>d gu/] p;sf] hLjg lgjf{xdf g} ;+s6df kg] { ub{5 . o;} n] ubf{ dhb'/ h;n] lu§Lafn'jf s'6\g] n] a/ dhb'/ L ug] { dfq x} g >d u/] / af“Rg] en} >d ug] { ks[lt km/s /xG5, ;d] tnfO{ qmflGtsf] vf“rf] 5 . o;} n] pgLx?nfO{ klg qmflGtdf ;xeflutfsf nflu af6f] vf] n] sf] 5 . PsLs[t hgqmflGtsf] sfo{lbzfn] eg] sf] 5– n] lggsfnLg dhb'/ / dfcf] sfnLg ls;fgsf] kl/efiffnfO{ km/flsnf] agfP/ cfGbf] ngdf ;a} tx / tKsfsf >dhLjL dhb'/ / ls;fgx?sf] ;xeflutfnfO{ o;n] 9f] sf vf] n] sf] 5 . clxn] sf] ;Gbe{df of] j} 1flgs klg 5 . lj1fg / kljlwsf] ;xL?kn] ;dfof] hg / ;b'kof] u ug] { s'/ f M qmflGt ;DkGg ug{ clxn] ljsf; ePsf] ;"rgf kljlwsf] ljsf;nfO{ klg kof] u ug] { s'/ fnfO{ klg ;Djf] wg u/] sf] 5 . clxn] ;"rgf kljlwsf] ljsf;nfO{ zf;sx?sf] kx“'rdf s} b u/] / kof] u ug{ vf] lh/x] sf]

 bLk] Gb 3tL{ -kefs/_ cj:yf xf] . qmflGtsf/Lx?n] klg o;nfO{ qmflGtsf] lxtcg's"n pkof] u ug{ o;n] cf“6 u/] sf] 5 . g ls ;"rgf kljlwsf] ljsf;nfO{ b] v] / efu] / lxhf] s} z} nLdf cnu eP/ qmflGt ;DkGg x'g g;Sg] s'/ fnfO{ phfu/ u/] sf] 5 .

PsLs[t hgqmflGtsf] sfo{lbzfsf] d"ne"t ;f/ eg] sf] ljutdf ul/Psf] /fhgLlts ljZn] if0f h;n] cfhsf] ljsf;nfO{ ;Daf] wg ug] { s'/ fdf cw'/ f] kg /lx/x] sf] 5 To;nfO{ k"/ f ug] { sf] l;; u/] sf] 5 . g] kfndf eO/x] sf] bnfnLs/0fsf] of] rsf] {kgnfO{ kxf/ ug] { lg;fgf lgwf{/ 0f u/] sf] 5 . ljleGg ksf/sf ts{ / s'ts{ t] : of{p“b} 3'dfOlkm/fO{ ;+;bLo k0ffnLnfO{ c+uLsf/ ug] { ;+zf] wgjfbL ;f] r / z} nLla?4 qmflGtsf/L cfzfsf] lbof] afn] sf] 5 . clg ljZj ;fdfHojfbn] dRrfO/x] sf] cft+saf6 xfonsfon eO{ zflGtsf] gfddf cfTd;dk{0f ug] { lrGtgla?4 ;z:q an kof] usf] l;4fGtnfO{ alnof] ;“u cfTd;ft ug'{sf] ;fy} Jojxf/df nfu' ug] { s'/ fnfO{ ;''lglZrt u/] sf] 5 .

PsLs[t hgqmflGtsf] sfo{lbzfn] l;+uf] b] zn] g] skf dfcf] jfbLklt cfzf u/] sf] 5 / ljZjf; u/] sf] 5 . cfd dhb'/ >dhLjL hgtf, ls;fg / ljleGg ju{, pTkLl8t hfthfltx?sf] cfsif{0f ag] sf] 5 . leGg :jTj / ljrf/n] gof“ w'j v8f ug{ ;kmn ag] sf] 5 . clg bnfn, gf] s/zfx / ;+zf] wgjfbL lrGtgla?4 v/f] ?kn] pq] sf] x'gfn] pgLx?sf] lgbx/fd ePsf] 5 / g] skf dfcf] jfbLla?4 ljleGg cf/f] k / lgrvfn] Jojxf/ kbz{g ug] { sf] l;; ul//x] sf 5g\ . t/ klg PsLs[t hgqmflGtsf] cfGbf] ngn] oL ;a} ksf/sf cfqmd0fnfO{ k/f:t ub} { Ps lbg g] kfnL qmflGt k"/ f ug] { s'/ fdf s'g} ;Gb] x 5} g .

CMYK

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(July 13, 2016)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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@! jif] { ;/sf/L hflu/af6 /fhLgfdf lbP/ /f] Nkfaf6 bfª em/] sL %$ jifL{of k] ds'df/L k'g cfkm\gf] k'Vof} {nL k] zf cNnf] sf] ;fdfg pTkfbgdf nfUg'eof] . @)^) ;fnaf6 3f] / fxLdf åGåkLl8t, Psn tyf ljkGg dlxnfx?nfO{ ;d] 6] / k] d lg; cNnf] wfuf] tyf tof/L kf] zfs pBf] u tyf lrgf/L dlxnf ;fem] bf/L ;d"x :yfkgf u/] / cNnf] pBf] u ;~rfng ug'{ ePsf] 5 . b] z tyf ljb] zdf ;d] t gd"gf pBdLsf ?kdf :yflkt k] ds'df/L k'g @)&! ;fndf pTs[i6 pBdL /fli6«o k'/ :sf/ / @)&# df ;kmn pBdL /fli6«o k'/ :sf/ kfO;Sg'ePsL ;kmn pBdL k] ds'df/L k'g;“u pBf] u ;~rfng / ;kmntfsf ljifodf o'uaf] wsdL{ h] =Pg= ;fu/n] ug'{ePsf] s'/ fsfgLsf] ;f/;+If] k oxf“ k:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

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g]kfn Hof] ltif kl/ifb\ lhNnf zfvf, bfª Hof] = e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf],c_ M sfdsf] rfk cln sdL /xg ;Sg]5 . k]d ldqtfsf s'/fx?df ;kmntf kfOg]5 . ;'v b'Mvdf ;fy lbg] kz:t} e]l6g ;Sg]5g\ .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/] ,/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _ M tkfO“sf] OR5f zlQm clws /xg]5 . cf“6]sf] sfd l56f] ;dfkg eO{ km";{lbnf] eOg]5 . /rgfTdstfdf nfUg ;lsg]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf],jf,lj,j",j],jf]_ M klt:kwL{x?n] cK7\of/f]df kfg]{ kof; ug{ ;Sg] 5g\ . koTg ann] nIodf k'Ug ;lsg]5 . wgbJoflb kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_ M cy{ cefjsf] cfefif x'“bfx'“b} klg sfo{ /f]lsg] 5}g . j}b]lzs If]q jf 6f9fsf JolQmx?;“uaf6 nfe x'g ;Sg]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf],x_ M k9fO n]vfOdf kult x'g]5 . af}l4s kof]un] nfe lbg]5 . /fdf] ;'Gg kfOg]5 . ;Gtfg / lziox?af6 ;Gtf]if eOg]5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _ M cfocfh{gsf ;f]t a9\g ;Sg]5g\ . Jofkf/df klg /fdf] nfe x'g]5 . kl/jf/hgsf cfjZostf k"/f x'g]5g\ .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _ M tkfO“sf] lbgrof{df s]xL kl/jt{g cfpg ;Sg]5 . kof;åf/f cj;/ kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . Oiof{ ug]{sf] dgf]an 36\g]5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_ M c?sf] e/ k/]/ a:bf xfQL cfof] km':;f x'g ;Sg]5 . ;d'bfosf] xslxt ;+/If0f ug{ / enfOsf sfo{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _ M ul/Psf sd{x?af6 plrt kltkmn ldNg ;Sg]5 . bfDkTodf c;dembf/L a9\g ;Sg]5 . k'/fgf] emd]nf jlNemg ;S5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_ M efUon] ;fy lbg]5 . cfsf+IffeGbf clws nfe x'g ;Sg]5 . r'gf}ltx? :jtM x6]/ hfg]5g\ .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _ M ts{ ug]{ Ifdtf a9\g]5 . ljleGg cj;/x?n] k5\ofpg] 5g\ . /sd xft kg]{5 . sfo{Ifdtf a9\g]5 . bL3{sfnLg nfesf sfo{x? x'g ;Sg]5g\ .

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* gd:t] † z'e ljxfgL oxf“x? ;a}sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\ . * s[i0f kIfsf ifi7Lb]lv bzdL;Ddsf ltlyx? dWod dflgG5g\ .

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5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1 8f= 3f]/fxL bfªdf -oxL ;fpg & / * ut]sf lbg_

wgjGt/L cfo'j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ sf7df8f} +sf jl/i7 5fnf tyf of} g /f]u ljz]if1 8fS6/åf/f oxL ;fpg & / * ut]sf lbg :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/g] x'“Fbf ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ .

8fS6/åf/f lbg] pkrf/ ;]jfx? M

5fnf M cg'xf/df ePsf bfu, 8l08kmf]/, rfof, sfnf]kf]tf] , sf]7L, kmf]sf, b'jL, d';f, lhp lrnfpg] , PnhL{ tyf ;Dk"0f{ 5fnfhGo /f]ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ ;]jf .  zL3 ktg, wft' v:g] , of}g ;Gt'li6 gx'g] , pd]/cg';f/ of}g c+usf] ljsf; gePsf], ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g] cflb ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ .  dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of}gL lrnfpg], ;?jf of}ghGo /f]ux?, of}g c+usf] ljsf; gePsf] .  l;kmln;, ugf]l/of tyf cGo ;?jf of}g/f]ux? / xdf]g{ n ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . cg'xf/df ePsf sf]7L, 8l08kmf]/ / kmf]sfsf] cTofw'lgs d]lzgsf] kof]uåf/f pkrf/ ul/g] ePsfn] To:tf lj/fdLn] oyfzL3 ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt tyf ;do M oxL ;fpg & / * ut]sf lbg

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gb

Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª, kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df] = (*$&*&&!!$

;fy} kTo]s lbg 8f= klj0f emfåf/f lj/fdLx?sf] r]shfFr ul/G5 / oxL ebf} !@ ut] 8f= /fhLj l3ld/]åf/f kfoN;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/sf] ljz]if pkrf/ x'Fb}5 .

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(July 13, 2016)

www.nayayougbodh.com

km]l/Fb} ;fd''bflos ljBfnosf sIff sf]7f q

uf] kfn zdf{ e§/fO{

t'n;Lk'/ , @* c;f/ . leQfel/ ljleGg hfgsf/Ld"ns ;fduL 5g\ .

Psflt/ Sofn] G8/ e''08\ofOPsf] 5 . csf{] lt/ ;dotflnsf / lhDd] jf/L tf] lsPsf] uf] hLkfqf] 5 . Psflt/ zAb cy{ n] v] sf] af] 8{ 5 . Ps s'gfdf 38L 5 eg] Ps s'gfdf k': tsfnosf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 .

To;} u/] / afnaflnsfx?nfO{ v] n] / k9\g] u/L k9fO v] n ;fduL /flvPsf] 5 . e''O“df sfk{] 6 To;df a:g] s'';g / rs6Lsf] Joj:yf . of] b[io lhNnfsf] 8'?jf / dfgk'/ uflj;df kg{] ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?sf sIffsf] 7fsf] xf] . ljBfno:t/sf] z} lIfs u'0f:t/ a9fpg uflj;df /x] sf ;a} ljBfnox?sf tNnf] sIffdf sIffsf] 7f km] l/b} uPsf 5g\ . s'g} a] nf a] ~r klg gx'g] ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf sIffsf] 7fx? km] l/b} hfg yfn] sf 5g\ . d'l:snn] a] ~r / sfnf] kf6L /flvg] lhNnfsf ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf sIffsf] 7fx? clxn] kl/:s[t x'“b} k"0f{ lzIf0f ;fduL / ljBfyL{d} qL aGg yfn] sf x'g\ . ljBfnodf sIffsf] 7fsf] jftfj/0f km] l/g yfn] kl5 lzIf0f l;sfOdf ;d] t km/skg cfpg yfn] sf] 5 . ljBfnox?nfO{ afnd} qL agfpg] p2] Zo / afnaflnsfx?nfO{ ljBfno l;Sg] ynf] xf] eGg] lrgfpg ljBfnosf] sIffsf] 7f ;'wfb{} uPsf] lgdflj

wdsfk'/ 8'?jfsf kwfgfWofks zflns/fd 8f“uLn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ;“u} l;sf} + ;“u} a9f} + kl/of] hgfn] ljBfnodf ;a} ksf/sf lzIf0f ;fduL ;xof] u u/] kl5 k/Dk/fut sIffsf] 7f kl/jt{g u/L l;sfO pkof] uL sIffsf] 7f lgdf{0f ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] .

8'?jf–* s/ËLsf] gd"gf kfylds ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks ;'zLnf a:g] tn] sIffsf] 7f lzIf0f ;fduL;lxtsf] x'“bf ljBfyL{ lzIfs ;a} nfO{ /fdf] ePsf] atfpg'eof] . sIffsf] 7f lzIf0f ;fduL;lxtsf] /dfOnf] ePkl5 afnaflnsfx? klg lgoldt?kdf ljBfno cfpg] / /fdf] ;“u k9\g] u/] sf] lgdflj

lzIfs ;]jf cfof]u M

lg=df=lj=

ljifo M g]kfnL, c+u]hL, ;fdflhs,

ul0ft, lj1fg -sIff ;~rfng eO/x]sf]n] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf ._

kf“rf}+ u'k l5§} ;~rfng x'“b}5 . g]zgn OlG:66\o'6

ckm Xo'dg PS;nG; (NIHE)

:ju{åf/L Pkm=Pd= /f]8, 3f]/fxL–!!

Ph. No. 082-560801, 9847993412

kfljlws lzIffsf nflu g]kfnu~h 6]lSgsn sn]hdf

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] †† egf{ v'Nof] †† af6 ;DaGwg kfKt ljut ( jif{b]lv kfljlws bIf hgzlQm pTkfbg ub}{ cfO/x]sf] o; g]kfnu~h 6]lSgsn sn]h g]kfnu~hdf gjf}+ Jofrsf nflu # jif]{ l8Knf]df Og sDKo'6/ Ol~hlgol/ª -sDKo'6/ cf]e/l;o/_, l8Knf]df Og l;len Ol~hlgol/ª -l;len cf]e/l;o/_ kdf0fkq tx ;fdfGo lrlsT;f (H.A.) tyf kdf0fkq tx d]l8sn Nofa 6]Sgf]nf]hL (CMLT) sfo{qmdx?df egf{ v'Nof] . SLC pQL0f{ tyf k"/s -df}sf_ k/LIffdf ;fd]n x'g] OR5's ljBfyL{x?n] ;dod} ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . cfj]bg kmf/fdx? wdfwd ljt/0f eO/x]sf] 5 . l;6 ;Lldt ePsf] x'gfn] t'?Gt ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . of]Uotf M ul0ft, c+u]hL, lj1fg ljifodf C u]8 kfKt u/L GPA Go"gtd @ kfKt u/]sf] x'g'kg]{ ;~rflnt sfo{qmdx? M l8Knf]df Og sDKo'6/ Ol~hlgol/ª M l;6 ;+Vof–$* l8Knf]df Og l;len Ol~hlgol/ª M l;6 ;+Vof–$* kdf0fkq tx ;fdfGo lrlsT;f (H.A) M l;6 ;+Vof $) kdf0fkq tx d]l8sn Nofa 6]Sgf]nf]hL (CMLT) M l;6 ;+Vof–#) kmf/fd ljt/0f M @)&# cfiff9 * ut]b]lv k"0f{ z'NsLo k/LIff M @)&# >fj0f * ut] zlgjf/ lgMz'Ns tof/L sIffx? M (Entrance preparation class) ;~rfng eO/xsf 5g\ .

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] †† egf{ v'Nof] †† ljut nfdf] ;dob] lv u'0f:t/Lo kfljlws lzIff kbfg ub} { cfO/x] sf] o; g] kfnu~h 6] lSgsn :s"ndf lgDg !* dlxg] z} lIfs sfo{qmdx?df egf{ v'n] sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . ;~rflnt z}lIfs sfo{qmdx? M l l;=Pd=P= l cldg l Nofa cl;:6]G6 l l;len ;j–cf]e/l;o/ l s[lif h]=l6=P= kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&# cfiff9 #) ut];Dd kj]z k/LIff M @)&# >fj0f ! ut] zlgjf/ laxfg *M)) ah] gf]6 M cfj]bg kmf/fd wdfwd ljt/0f eO/x]sf] 5 . P;=Pn=;L= k/LIffdf Go"gtd 'E' u]8 kfKt ug]{ ljBfyL{x?n] ;d]t kmf/fd eg{ kfpg]5g\ . ;dod} ;Dks{ /fvL cfk\mgf] l;6 ;'/lIft /fVg'xf]nf . zlgjf/ klg sfof{no v'Nnf /xg]5 . ;Dks{ M g]kfnu~h 6]lSgsn g]kfnu~h, afFs] -/+uzfnf u]6;Fu_}

CTEVT

;Dks{ M

kmf]g g+= )*!—%@^(#), %@&($) df]= (*%*)@^*)$, (*$*&#&%*&, (*!@%###@@, (*%*)@*###

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] †† CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt o; e]/L gl;{ª sn]h, g]kfnu~h afFsd] f z}lIfs ;q @)&#÷)&$ sf nflu # jif]{ lk=l;=Pn= gl;{ª -:6fkm g;{_ / l8Knf]df Og kmfd];{ L sfo{qmddf gofF egf{ v'Nof] . l of]UotfM ul0ft, c+uh ] L, lj1fg ljifodf C u]8 kfKt u/L GPA Go"gtd @ kfKt u/]sf] x'gk' g]{ . cIf/f+sg k4lt cg';f/ SLC df pQL0f{ u/]sf] / :6fkm g;{sf] nflu $%Ü x'gk' g]{ . l kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&# >fj0f ^ ut];Dd l kj]z k/LIff ldltM @)&# >fj0f !% ut] zlgjf/ laxfg &M)) ah] zlgaf/ klg sfof{no v'nf /xg]5 . ;Dks{ M g]kfnu~h, afFs] kmf]g g+= )*!—%@&(%@, df]= g+= (*$$***!!$, (*$*@$)$!$

e]/L gl;{ª sn]h

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] †† kfljlws lzIff If]qdf ljlzi6 klxrfg lbg ;kmn, cg'ejL / bIf klzIfsx?åf/f u'0f:t/Lo lzIff kbfg ub}{ cfPsf] ;fy} CTEVT åf/f lnOg] k/LIffx?df o; If]qd} pTs[i6 glthf Nofpg ;kmn o; g]zgn OlGhlgol/ª sn]h (NEC) df z}=;= @)&#÷)&$ sf] nflu # jif]{ l8Knf]df Og l;len OlGhlgol/ª -l;len cf]e/l;o/_ / !% dlxg] l;len ;j cf]e/l;o/ (TSLC) sfo{qmddf gofF egf{ v'n]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

P;= Pn= ;L= pQL0f{ OR5's ljBfyL{x?n] oyfzL3 ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf . l;len cf]e/l;o/ sfo{qmd l;len ;j cf]e/l;o/ (TSLC) sfo{qmd kmf/d ljt/0f M @)&#÷)#÷)* ut]b]lv kmf/d ljt/0f M @)&#÷)#÷)* ut]b]lv kmf/d eg]{ clGtd ldlt M @)&#÷)#÷@* ut];Dd kmf/d eg]{ clGtd ldlt M )&#÷)#÷#) ut];Dd kj]z k/LIff M @)&#÷)$÷)* ut] -k"0f{z'NsLo kj]z k/LIff M @)&#÷)$÷)! ut] laxfg * M )) ah] tkm{_ laxfg &M)) ah] -Go"gtd E u]8 kfKt_ q ul0ft, c+u]hL / lj1fg ljifodf C u]8 kfKt u/L cIf/f+sg k4lt cg';f/ SLC pQL0f{ u/]sf] x'g'kg]{ q Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf gk'uL u]8 a[l4sf nflu S.L.C. sf] df}sf k/LIffdf ;dfj]z ePsf ljBfyL{x?n] klg kmf/fd eg{ kfpg] 5g\ . -l;len cf]e/l;o/sf] nflu dfq_

:s"n

kmf]g g+= )*!—%@&#(& df]= (*$*&@)%%@, (*^)##^#)%, (*$*!&)@*&, (*$*)!%(^&

lagf ck/]zg aaf;L/ c:ktfn

xfO8«fl] ;n, jjf;L/, kfON;, gf;"/, dx]zL, euGb/ /f]usf] ljgf ck/]zg cf}iflwåf/f Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/g'sf ;fy} No"sf]l/of -wft' /f]u_, rd{ /f]u -;km]b bfu_ sf] klg pkrf/ ul/G5 .

+ 8f= kL= d08n +

t]xf}+ jif{sf] ;kmntf;“u} CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt o; s}nkfn xl:k6n P08 sn]h, g]kfnu~h df z}lIfs ;q @)&#÷)&$ sf nflu # jif]{ Pr=P=, h]g/] 6] /sf] /]l8of]ufkmL / Nofa 6]lSgl;og sfo{qmddf gofF egf{ v'Nof] . ;'ljwf

cfk\mg} ejg

of]UotfM ul0ft, c+uh ] L, lj1fg ljifodf C u]8 kfKt u/L GPA Go"gtd @ kfKt u/]sf] x'gk' g]{ . cIf/f+sg k4lt cg';f/ SLC df pQL0f{ u/]sf] x'gk' g]{ . l kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&# >fj0f ^ ut];Dd l kj]z k/LIff ldltM @)&# >fj0f !% ut] zlgjf/ laxfg &M)) ah] zlgaf/ klg sfof{no v'nf /xg] 5 .

CCTV åf/f l

lgu/fgL

s}nkfn xl:k6n P08 sn]h

;Dks{ M

lr;f] kfgLsf] ;'ljwf

g]kfnu~h–!#, afFs] kmf]g g+= )*!—%@!)!&, df]= g+= (*$*)##^*$, (*$*)%(@$^

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] †† CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt o; sflnsf dN6L

6]lSgsn OlG:6Ro"6 3f]/fxL bfªdf oxL z}lIfs ;q @)&#÷)&$ sf nflu !% dlxg] Nofj cl;:6]G6 sf]if{df gofF egf{ v'n]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . l;6 ;Lldt 5 . cfj]bg kmf/fd eg]{ ldlt M @)&# cfiff9 ( ut]b]lv kj]z k/LIff M @)&# >fj0f ! ut] zlgjf/ laxfg * ah] ;Dks{ M

sflnsf dN6L 6]lSgsn OlG:6Ro"6 -6«flkms rf]sb]lv s]xL tn_ 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g (*$$&$^!%$, (*%&*#)!$$, (*%&*#@&&$

kfljlws lzIff tyf Jofj;flos tflnd kl/ifb\af6 dfGotf kfKt lgDg sn]hx?df z}lIfs ;q @)&#÷)&$ sf] nflu gof“ egf{ v'Nof]

o; n8{a4 ' sn]h, sf]xnk'/ afFsd] f z}lIfs ;q @)&#÷)&$ sf nflu # jif]{ lk=l;=Pn= gl;{ª -:6fkm g;{_, sfo{qmddf gofF egf{ v'Nof] . l of]UotfM ul0ft, c+uh ] L, lj1fg ljifodf C u]8 kfKt u/L GPA Go"gtd @ kfKt u/]sf] x'gk' g]{ . cIf/f+sg k4lt cg';f/ SLC df $%Ü x'gk' g]{ . l kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&# >fj0f ^ ut];Dd l kj]z k/LIff ldltM @)&# >fj0f !% ut] zlgjf/ laxfg &M)) ah] zlgaf/ klg sfof{no v'nf /xg] 5 .

cjlw sfo{qmd l;=g+= ;+:yfsf] gfd CMA !* dlxg] ! s}nkfn xl:k6n P08 sn]h g]kfnu~h afFs] @ sn]h ckm cnfO{8 j]l;s ;e]{ cldg !* dlxg] g]kfnu~h, afFs] Nofa cl;:6]G6 l;len ;j cf]e/l;o/

;Dks{ kmf]g g+= )*!–%@!)!& (*$*)##^*$ (*$*)%(@$^ )*!–%@&%$^ )*!–%@*@^) (*$*)(!)#&

l of] Uotf M kj] lzsf k/LIffdf Go"gtd E u] 8 kfKt u/] sf] x'g'kg] { . cIf/f+s k4lt cg';f/ S.L.C. df pQL0f{ u/] sf] x'g'kg] { l kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&# >fj0f # ut] ;Dd l kj] z k/LIff ldlt M @)&# >fj0f % ut] a'wjf/ laxfg &M)) ah] -juL{s[t 5fqa[lQtkm{_ @)&# >fj0f % ut] a'wjf/ lbpF;f] !M)) ah] -k"0f{ z'NsLotkm{_

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] †† egf{ v'Nof] †† kfljlws lzIff tyf Jofj;flos tflnd kl/ifbaf6 ;DaGwg kfKt o; gf]a]n 6]lSgsn P08 d]l8sn ;fOG; sn]h kf=ln= sf]xnk'/–!!, afFs]df z}lIfs ;q @)&#÷)&$ sf nflu gofF egf{ v'Nnf ul/Psf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

g]kfnu~h–!# zLtngu/, afFs] -g]kfnu~h cfFvf c:ktfn ;'vt{ ] /f]8sf] k"jt{ km{_ ;Dks{ kmf]g= )*!–%@%&#^, (*%*)#)($$, (*$(^#^!^&

3f]/fxL gu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf †

gf]an ] 6]lSgsn P08 d]l8sn ;fOG; sn]h kf=ln=

bfª 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= & a:g] nfndtL lh=;L=n] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] ;fljs 3f]/fxL– $u -xfn 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !)_ ls=g+= ^!) / ^!@ a=ld= !)*=&& hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht kfpF egL ldlt @)&#.)@.!$ df gS;f;lxt lgj] bg k] z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/ gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/ f u/L ldlt @)&#.)#.@* ut]sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ k"j{tkm{sf ;Flwof/ ljdn kf]v]n / blIf0ftkm{sf ;Flwof/ ;ljtf sf]O/fnfsf] af/]df ;f]wk'5 ubf{ lrtjg ePsf] yfxf x'g cfPsf]n] gS;fkf; sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf] xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj] bg lbg'xf] nf . cGoyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P] g @)%% tyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g lgodfjnL @)%^ adf] lhd lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eOhfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] ††

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] ††

b]lv E Grade ;Dd Nofpg]n] klg k9\g kfpg]5g\ k9fO x'g] sfo{qmdx? M kj]z k/LIff @)&# 4 l;len ;j cf]e/l;o/ -$) hgf_ >fj0f ! ut] zlgjf/ 4 e]6]l/g/L h]=l6=P= -$) hgf_ laxfg *M)) ah] 4 Nofa cl;:6]G6 -$) hgf_ != z}lIfs ;q @)&!÷)&@ df ;a} ljBfyL{ ljlzi6 >]0fLdf kf; u/fpg ;kmn @= z}lIfs ;q @)&!÷)&@ e]6]l/g/L h]l6Paf6 ;'b"/ tyf dWoklZrds} ;Dk"0f{ sn]h 6Kg ;kmn kmf/fd eg]{ @)&# c;f/ * ut]b]lv c;f/ #) ut];Dd

;Dks{ M g]zgn Ol~hlgol/ª sn]h

b] pv'/ L, @* c;f/ . ndxL gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t nlnts'df/ yfkfsf] ;?jf ug{'kg{] dfu /fVb} gu/kflnsfdf kltlglwTj ug{] /fhgLlts bnsf kltlglwx?n] bfªsf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L bLks sfkm\n] nfO{ 1fkgkq a'emfPsf 5g\ . sd{rf/L egf{df dgf] dfgL u/] sf] , /fhgLlts bnx?sf kltlglwx?;“u k/fdz{ gu/L Psnf} 6L9+un] cl3 a9] sf] eGb} /fhgLlts bnsf kltlglwx?n] sfo{sf/L clws[t yfkfsf] ;?jfsf] dfu /fVb} klhc sfkm\n] sf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf 5g\ . tTsfn ;?jf gul/P r/0fa4 cfGbf] ngdf plqg] r] tfjgL klhc sfkm\n] nfO{ a'emfOPsf] 1fkgkqdf pNn] v ul/Psf] 5.

1fkgkqdf g] skf Pdfn] sf ltnsaxfb'/ s] ;L, g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf rqmaxfb'/ v8\sf -lzv/_, dw] zL hgclwsf/ kmf] / d nf] stflGqssf hugf/fo0f

rf} w/L, /fli6«o hgdf] rf{sf kßk;fb uf] / fyf] sL, g] skf dfn] sf ;'/ ] Gbk;fb lwtfn, ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs /fli6«o d~r y?x6sL ;'lgtf rf} w/Lsf] x:tfIf/ 5. gu/kflnsfåf/f cf/f]ksf] v08g otf ndxL gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t nlnts'df/ yfkfn] /fhgLlts bnx?n] cfkm"dfly nufPsf] cf/f] ksf] v08g ug{'ePsf] 5 . d+unjf/ lj1lKt hf/L ub{} clws[t yfkfn] /fhgLlts bnx?n] sd{rf/L egf{ klqmofljk/Lt u/] sf] cf/f] ksf] v08g ub{} a} zfv !@ ut] gu/kflnsfdf a;] sf] /fhgLlts bnsf kltlglwx? ;lxtsf] a} 7ssf] lg0f{ocg';f/ Aoj;fo s/ p7fpg b'O{hgf sd{rf/LnfO{ ;] jf s/f/df /fVg] lg0f{o ul/Psf] / pQm lg0f{odf lj1lKt hf/L ug{] ;Dk"0f{ AolQmx?sf] b:tvt /x] sf] clws[t yfkfn] v08gkqdf pNn] v ug{'ePsf] 5.

7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af8{/ ef/tLo eG;f/ ljefub]lv cufl8 df]8sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL ;Dks{ M g]=g+= (*!!(*$@&)÷(*^#^%*#))

g]kfnu~h 6]lSgsn sn]h g]kfnu~h, afFs] -/+uzfnf glhs_

wdsfk'/ sf lzIfs 6f] kaxfb'/ a:g] tn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] sIffsf] 7fsf] lqmofsnfkn] ljBfyL{x?sf] ;+Vof;d] t a9\g] u/] sf] atfpg'eof] .

8''?jf / dfgk'/ sf ljBfnox?df z} lIfs u''0f:t/ a9fpg lzIf0f ;fduL;lxt sIff Joj:yfkg / lzIfsnfO{ lzIf0fljlwsf] tflnd lbO/x] sf] ;“u} l;sf} + ;“u} a9f} +sf sfo{qmd clws[t lxdnfn rf} w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] ljBfnodf clxn] ;a} lzIf0f ;fduLsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . sIffsf] 7f km] l/b} uPkl5 ljBfyL{x?df ;d] t l;sfO pknlAw a9\b} uPsf] ljBfnox?n] atfPsf 5g\ .

A

sf]xnk'/–!!, afFs] kmf]g g+= )*!—%%$)#(^, (*%*)@&*$%, (*%*)@&*$^

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&# h]7 @) ut] ;}3faf6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M jL/axfb'/ rGb /fxbfgL g+= M )&!#$(%^ 7] ufgf M ;}3f uf=lj=;=–%, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*@@*@(@^!

xf]d 8]lnel/sf] ;'ljwf;lxt zfGt tyf :jR5 jftfj/0fdf :jflbi6 kl/sf/sf] ;fydf ljz'4 kfl/jfl/s /]i6'/]06

k'n gx'Fbf ljBfno hfg ;d:of

;?jf dfu ub}{ 1fkgkq o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt

;Dks{ M

n8{a4 ' sn]h

sf]xnk'/ afFs] kmf]g g+= )*!—%$!^(), df]= g+= (*!@&($(*&, (*$$**^^(#

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] †† CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt o; kmQ]afn cfFvf c:ktfn sn]h ckm cKyflNds x]Ny ;fOG; g]kfnu~h afFsd] f z}lIfs ;q @)&#÷)&$ sf nflu # jif]{ cKyflNds cl;:6]G6 (OA) sfo{qmddf gofF egf{ v'Nof] . l of]UotfM ul0ft, c+uh ] L, lj1fg ljifodf C u]8 kfKt u/L GPA Go"gtd @ kfKt u/]sf] x'gk' g]{ . cIf/f+sg k4lt cg';f/ SLC df pQL0f{ u/]sf] x'gk' g]{ . l kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&# >fj0f ^ ut];Dd l kj]z k/LIff ldltM @)&# >fj0f !% ut] zlgjf/ laxfg &M)) ah] zlgaf/ klg sfof{no v'nf /xg]5 . ;Dks{ M

kmQ]afn cf“vf c:ktfn

sn]h ckm cKyflNds x]Ny ;fOG;, g]kfnu~h, afFs] kmf]g g+= )*!—%@&%$^ , %@*@^) df]= g+= (*$*)(!)#&

3f]/fxL gu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf †

bfª 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !) a:g] lnnfs'df/L 3tL{n] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] ;fljs 3f]/fxL– &u -xfn 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !)_ ls=g+= $$$,$$^ / %)% If]qkmn )–)–!#¾ hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht kfpF egL ldlt @)&#.)@.@# df gS;f;lxt lgj] bg k] z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/ gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/ f u/L ldlt @)&#.)#.@* ut]sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ pQ/tkm{sf ;Flwof/ jL/dfof a'9f o; sfof{nodf pkl:yt x'g OGsf/ u/]sf] / lkmN8df pkl:yt gx'g'ePsf] sf/0fn] gS;fkf; sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf] xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj] bg lbg'xf] nf . cGoyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P] g @)%% tyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g lgodfjnL @)%^ adf] lhd lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eOhfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&# h]7 @) ut] :ofgLvfnaf6 >Lgu/tkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M g/]Gb 8fFuL /fxbfgL g+= M %%^)!$& 7] ufgf M :ofgLvfn uf=lj=;=–! ;Dks{ g+= M (*!@$(%!@$ xfn zf/bf g=kf=–!@, ;Nofg

l8nfO6 sg{/ lb km]ldnL /]i6'/]06 kf=ln=

;dfrf/

q

dlgiff >] i7

/f] Nkf, @* c;f/ . k"jL{ /f] Nkfsf] ;] / d–% em+sL / h} dfs;nf–# ygafªsf] aLrdf kg] { af5] d vf] nfdf k'n gx'“bf :yfgLonfO{ vf] nf kf/ ug{ ;d:of ePsf] 5 . jiff{;“u} vf] nfsf] axfj a9] kl5 vf] nf jf/kf/ ug{ hf] lvd a9] sf] 5 . utjif{sf] af9Ln] sf7sf] k'n klg aufOlbPkl5 emg ;d:of ePsf] xf] . ygafªaf6 sIff # kf; u/] / zfvf kflj ;] / ddf cWoog ug{ hfg] afnaflnsfnfO{ a9L ;d:of / hf] lvd x'g] u/] sf] 5 . laxfg a] n'sf cfkm\gf ;GtfgnfO{ cfkm"x?n] g} uP/ vf] nf jf/kf/ u/fO{ ljBfno k7fpg] ] u/] sf] cleefjs uhdfg lai6n] atfpg'eof] . dfgj j:tLaf6 cfwf 3G6fsf] b"/ Ldf /x] sf] pQm vf] nfdf sf7sf] km6\sf] /fVg] 7fp“;d] t gePsf] n] emf] n'+u] k'nsf] ljsNk gePsf] ;] / dsf u+uaxfb'/ ysfnLsf] egfO 5 . :yfgLo /fhgLlts bnsf g] tfx?n] klg emf] n'+u]

k'n lgdf{0fdf kxn ug{] tkm{ rf;f] glbPsf] :yfgLo lzIfs h'lg;s'df/ lai6sf] u'gf;f] 5. /f] Nkfdf pdfljsf] ;+Vof !$ k'Uof] pRr dfWolds /fli6«o lzIff kl/ifb\af6 /f] Nkfsf tLg ljBfnon] Kn; 6' sf] ;DaGwg kfPsf 5g\ . afnsNof0f dflj pkaf+u s'/ ] nL, s[i0f dflj 3tL{ufp“ / ;"of] {bo dflj ;'nLrf} / n] Kn; 6' sIff ;~rfngsf nflu ;DaGwg kfKt u/] sf 5g\ . o;} z} lIfs ;qb] lv tL ljBfnodf Kn; 6' sf] k9fO ;~rfng x'g] ePsf] 5 . s'/ ] nLdf lzIff ;+sfo, 3tL{ufp“df Joj:yfkg / ;'nLrf} / df dfglasL ;+sfodf cWofkg x'g] 5 . of] eGbf klxn] /f] Nkfdf !! j6f pdflj ;~rflnt lyP eg] of] ;“u} !$ ljBfno pdflj ePsf 5g\ eg] tL pdflj cf;kf;sf laBfyL{x? Kn; 6' k9\gsf nflu lhNnf aflx/, ;b/d'sfd cyjf 6f9fsf] ljBfno hfg'kg] { afWotf sd x'g] 5 .

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] †† CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt o; sn]h ckm cnfO8 g]kfnu~h afFsd] f z}lIfs ;q @)&#÷)&$ sf nflu # jif]{ Pr=P= Nofa 6]lSgl;og / l;len Ol~hlgol/ª, sfo{qmddf gofF egf{ v'Nof] . l of]UotfM ul0ft, c+uh ] L, lj1fg ljifodf C u]8 kfKt u/L GPA Go"gtd @ kfKt u/]sf] / l;len Ol~hlgol/sf] nflu ul0ft, lj1fgdf C u]8 / c+uh] Ldf D+ kfKt u/]sf] x'gk' g]{ . cIf/f+sg k4lt cg';f/ SLC df pQL0f{ u/]sf] x'gk' g]{ . l kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&# >fj0f ^ ut];Dd l kj]z k/LIff ldltM @)&# >fj0f !% ut] zlgjf/ laxfg &M)) ah] zlgaf/ klg sfof{no v'nf /xg]5 . ;Dks{ M g]kfnu~h, /fdlnnf d}bfg, afFs] kmf]g g+= )*!—%@&%$^ , %@*@^) df]= g+= (*$*)(!)#&

sn]h ckm cnfO8

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] †† egf{ v'Nof] †† h]g/] 6] / / lr;f] kfgLsf] ;'ljwf;lxt

af6 ;DaGwg kfKt ljut ;ft jif{bl] v bIf kfljlws -Nofa 6]lSgl;og_ hgzlQm pTkfbg ub}{ cfO/x]sf] o; g]kfnu~h x]Ny SofDk; g]kfnu~hdf z}lIfs ;q @)&#÷@)&$ df cf7f}+ Jofrsf nflu PCL Nofa 6]lSgl;og # jif],{ l8Knf]df Og kmfd];{ L # jif]{ / Nofa cl;:6]06 (TSLC) sf]if{df gofF egf{ v'Nof] . SLC pQL0f{ tyf k"/s -df}sf_ k/LIffdf ;fd]n x'g] OR5's ljBfyL{x?n] ;dod} ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf .

CTEVT

of]Uotf M PCL Nofa / l8Knf]df Og kmfd];{ Lsf nflu M ul0ft, lj1fg, c+uh] L ljifodf C u]8 kfKt u/L GPA Go"gtd @ kfKt u/]sf] x'gk' g]{ cIf/f+s k4lt cg';f/ SLC pQL0f{ u/]sf] x'gk' g]{ . l kmf/fd eg]{ clGtd ldlt M @)&# >fj0f )^ ut];Dd l kj]z k/LIff ldlt M @)&# >fj0f !% ut] zlgjf/ laxfg &M)) ah] .

Nofa cl;:6]G6 (TSLC) !% dlxg]sf] nflu Go"gtd E u]8;Dd kfKt u/L SLC pQL0f{ x'gk' g]{ . l kmf/fd eg]{ clGtd ldlt M @)&# >fj0f # ut];Dd l kj]z k/LIff ldlt M @)&# >fj0f % ut] a'wjf/ lbpF;f] !M)) ah] .

gf]6 M zlgjf/ klg sfof{no v'Nnf /xg]5 . ;Dks{ :yfg M g]kfnu~h x]Ny SofDk; cfbz{gu/–!# g]kfnu~h kmf]g g+= )*!–%@)#((, )*!–%@&(^( df]= (*$*)@))(@

egf{;DaGwL ;"rgf † o; /fKtL x]Ny OlG:6Ro'6 c=g=ld= gl;{ª SofDk; 3f]/fxL bfªdf z} lIfs ;q @)&#÷)&$ sf nflu !* dlxg] c=g=ld= sf]if{sf nflu egf{ cfj]bg kmf/ fd wdfwd ljt/0f eO/x] sf] 5 .

OR5's SLC pQL0f{ ljBfyL{x?n] kmf/ fd eg{ ;Sg]5g\ . lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf] nflu SofDk;df ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . cfj] bg kmf/fd eg]{ clGtd ldlt M @)&# >fj0f # ut];Dd kj] z k/LIff M @)&# ;fpg % ut] lbpF;f] !M)) ah] ;Dks{ :yfg M

/fKtL x]Ny OlG:6Ro'6 c=g=ld= gl;{ª SofDk; 3f] / fxL, bfª kmf] g M )*@–%^!^(&

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] †† CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt o; dWoklZrd kfljlws lzIffno g]kfnu~hdf z}lIfs ;q @)&#÷)&$ sf nflu # jif]{ lk=l;=Pn= gl;{ª -:6fkm g;{ _ / l8Knf]df Og kmfd];{ L sfo{qmddf gofF egf{ v'Nof] . l of]UotfM ul0ft, c+uh ] L, lj1fg ljifodf C u]8 kfKt u/L GPA Go"gtd @ kfKt u/]sf] x'gk' g]{ . cIf/f+sg k4lt cg';f/ SLC df plQ0f{ u/]sf] / :6fkm g;{sf] nflu $%Ü x'g' kg]{ . l kmf/d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&# >fj0f ^ ut];Dd . l kj]z k/LIff ldltM @)&# >fj0f !% ut] zlgjf/ laxfg &M)) ah] zlgaf/ klg sfof{no v'nf /xg]5 . ;Dks{ M g]kfnu~h , afFs] kmf]g g+= )*!—%@!@@^, )*!–%@%)#!, df]= g+= (*$*!)$$)(, (*$*@^$^)*

dWoklZrd kfljlws lzIffno

bfª b]pv'/L lhNnf cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] bfª lhNnf t'n;Lk'/ g=kf= j8f g+= !( x;gfk'/ a:g] k]d lj=s=sf gfpsf] ;dfJxfg Dofb ==================================================== . pkfGt bfª lhNnf t'n;Lk'/ g=kf= j8f g+= !( s6fxf a:g] lgdaxfb'/ a:g]t ;d]tn] tkfOFsf pk/ o; cbfntdf n'6lk6 d'2f bfo/ u/]sf] / tkfOFsf] gfpdf o; cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] ;dfJxfg Dofb ldlt @)&#.)@.)% / ldlt @)&#.)#.)* df a]kQ]?kdf tfd]n e}cfPsf] x'Fbf ldlt @)&#.)#.@* ut]sf cfb]zfg';f/ lhNnf cbfnt lgodfjnL @)%@ sf] lgod @@ s adf]lhd tkfOFsf gfpFsf] of] Dofb ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . Dofb klqsfdf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] af6fsf Dofb afx]s #) lbgleq tkfOF cfkm} jf cfk\mgf] sfg'g adf]lhdsf] kltlglw dfkm{t kltpQ/ lnO{ cfpg'xf]nf . gcfO{ u'hf/] sfg'g adf]lhd x'g5 ] . kl5 tkfOFsf] ph'/ nfUg] 5}g .

Olt ;Djt\ @)&# ;fn c;f/ @* ut] /f]h # df z'ed\ ================= .

o; l8nfO6 sg{/ lb km]ldnL /]i6'/]06sf] nflu s]xL s's / j]6/x?sf] cfjZos k/]sf]n] OR5's JolQmn] t'?Gt ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .

t'n;Lk'/ kmf]g M )*@–%@!()!

3f]/fxL kmf]g M )*@–%^!#(@

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(July 13, 2016)

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www.nayayougbodh.com

;fpg !% leq dfnkf]t sfof{no ;kmf ul/g] …n]vfkfndf s/;DaGwL 1fg clgjfo{Ú

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3f] / fxL, @* c;f/ . dfnkf] t sfof{no bfªnfO{ ;fpg !% leq k"0f{ ;kmf agfpg] lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . vfg] kfgL, ;/;kmfO tyf :jR5tf kqsf/ d~r bfªsf] d+unjf/ sfof{no kl/;/leq a;] sf] a} 7sn] o:tf] lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . jf; kmf] / dsf ;+of] hs uf] ljGb v8\sfsf] g] t[Tjdf uPsf] 6f] nLn] cfsl:ds?kdf sfof{no kl/;/ cg'udg u/] sf] lyof] . zf} rfnosf] cj:yf, vfg] kfgLsf] ;'ljwf / jftfj/0fLo ;/;kmfO cg'udg u/] sf] ;b:o ;lrj ;kgf af] x/fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

To;qmddf kl/;/df Knfli6ssf af] tnx? hyfefjL kmflnPsf lyP . ;j{;fwf/0fn] kof] u ug] { zf} rfno k:g} g;lsg] u/L uGw cfp‘Yof] . Toxf“ klg ldg/n jf6/sf vfnL af] tnx? lyP . cfkm\gf] ljBfnosf] t'ngfdf a9L kmf] xf] / b] lvPsf] ;] jfufxL kflj l;:g] vf] nfsf lzIfs lul//fh zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . ;] jf lng cfPsf zdf{ zf} rfnodf k;] / lk;fj ubf{ gfs y'g] sf] kltlqmof lbg'eof] . …b} lgs ;/;kmfOsf] cfjZostf b] lvG5Ú– zdf{n] eGg'eof] – … kfgLsf] ;'ljwf klg /x] g5 .Ú Toxf“ s] xL a] / klv{bf zf} rfnoleq k:g g;s] / 9f] sf vf] Nb} kmls{b} u/] sf klg b] lvGy] . dlxnf k'?ifsf cnu–cnu 5'6\ofPsf] n} lËsd} qL klg 5} g . zf} rfno kof] usf nflu 9f] sf vf] n] / aflx/ leq ubf{ 8/fO{– 8/fO{ ;] jfufxL lx“8] sf b] lvGy] . o;} u/L /fhgLlts bnsf lhNnf g] tfx? klg ;] jfufxLsf] ?kdf e] l6Psf lyP . cfkm\gf] gfd g5fKg] zt{df tL g] tfn] ;j{;fwf/0fn] kof] u ug] { rkL{df k:g g;s] sf] atfP . …d} n] xflsdsf] zf} rfnosf] ;f“rf] dfu] / uP“Ú– tL g] tfn] eg] – …Toxf“sf] bzf x] / ] / xflsdklt klg 3[0ff nfUof] .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ rfjL vf] Ng] lalQs} x\jf:; lk;fa uGxfof] . leq k;] kl5 b'u{Gwn] lk;fa lgvfg{} d'l:sn eof] . jfl/kfl/ leQfdf d'tsf /fª\6f b] lvGy] . ToxL+ hd] / kx] “nf] ePsf] lyof] .

t'n;Lk'/ , @* c;f/ . bIf n] vfkfnsf] cefjdf clwsf+z Joj;foLx? s/;DaGwL em~em6 Joxf] g{ afWo /x] sf] Ps sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . /fKtL aaO{ ax'd'vL SofDk; t'n;Lk'/ sf] cfof] hgfdf ;~rflnt n] vf;DaGwL kof] ufTds sf] if{ ;dfkg sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] n] vf Joj:yfkgdf bIf hgzlQmsf] cefjdf w] / } Aofkf/Lx? ;d:ofdf /x] sf] atfP . jQmfx?n] clwsf+z ;+3÷;+: yf tyf Aofkfl/s s] Gbsf n] vfkfnx?df n] vf Joj:yfkg, n] vfk/LIf0f / s/;DaGwL 1fg gx'“bf hl/jfgfdf kg] { u/] sf] rrf{ ub} { n] vfkfndf s/;DaGwL Aojxfl/s 1fg clgjfo{ x'g'kg] { atfP .

SofDk; ;~rfns ;ldltsf cWoIf uf] kLgfy of] uLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf cfGtl/s /fh:j sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf kd'v t'n;L/fd ;] 9fO{n] nufgLstf{df s/;DaGwL 1fg sd x'g] / n] vfkfndf klg ;f] ;DaGwL sd hfgsf/L x'‘“bf Joj;foLx? cgfjZos hl/jfgfdf

a] l;g b'O{j6} kfgLlagfsf lyP . Toxf“ klg 6fonsf] abgfd x'g] u/L kx] +nf, /ftf v} / f ePsf kmf] xf] / sf wJjf / t/Ss au] sf wsf{x? lyP . …sfuhsf 6'qmf htftt} gkmfnf} +, sfof{no ;kmf /fvf} +Ú n] lvPsf] af] 8{ uNnLdf em'08\ofOPsf] lyof] . To;} sf] tn l;;fsf] em\ofndf kfg k/fu vfP/ y's] sf] kmf] xf] / b] lvGYof] . To;sf] kfngf ;] jfufxL jf dfnkf] tsf sd{rf/L s;} n] u/] sf 5} gg\ eGg] b] vfp“Yof] . ;a} b[Zosf] cjnf] sgkl5 vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO l8lehg sfof{nosf kfljlws uh] Gb axs/Ln] ;/sf/L sfof{no g} ;'wf/ geP s;nfO{ pkb] z lbg] eg] / kZg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . jf; kmf] / dsf] ;Nnfxsf/sf] x} l;otn] pkl:yt kfljlws axs/Ln] hgtfnfO{ ;/sf/L sfof{no / ;/sf/L sd{rf/Ln] l;sfpg] a] nf cfnf] rgf ug] { pN6f] cj:yf l;h{gf ePsf] atfpg'eof] . ;f] sfof{nodf kf“rhgf ;xof] uLsf] b/aGbL /x] sf] n] vfkfn v'dfgl;+x v8\ sfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . v8\sfsf cg';f/ sfof{no kd'vsf] ;] jf, k"hf{ laqmL, tfd] nL, d'2f kmf“6 / /fh:j Pj+ a} +s bf} 8g 7LSs x'g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;/;kmfO ug] { hgzlQmsf] cefjn] ;/;kmfOdf Wofg gk'u] sf] v8\sfsf] egfO lyof] . cfly{s jif{sf] cGtdf ah] 6 cfPsfn] klg s] xL ;+/ rgf l9nf] u/L lgdf{0fdf nfu] sf] pxf“n]

lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no ?s'dsf] ;"rgf † bL3{ Zjf;kZjf; cj/f]wsf] ks[ltsf] hf“r ug]{ kljlw ] L« åf/f kmf]S;f]n] sfd ug]{ Zjf;kZjf;;DaGwL l :kfO/f]d6 sfo{sf] hfFr l :6]y:] sf]kåf/f 5ftLdf Zjf; km]/s ] f] ;'g/] klg hfFr ug{ ;lsG5 . bL3{ Zjf;kZjf; cj/f]wsf] pkrf/ l of] /f]u slxNo} klg k"0f{?kdf lgsf] x'bF g} . l la/fdLnfO{ Hj/f] cfPdf vsf/ kx]n + f] ePdf lrlsT;ssf] ;Nnfx adf]lhd klth}ljs cf}iflw v'jfpg' cfjZos x'G5 . l w'dkfg TofUg' clt pQd ljsNk xf] . l w'dkfg /f]Sgsf nflu la/fdLnfO{ ;Demfpg / To;sf] nflu lrlsT;ssf] ;Nnfx lng'kb{5 . l /f]u w]/} a9]df la/fdLnfO{ c:ktfn egf{ ug{ h?/L x'G5 .

hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sd{rf/L cefj eP klg sfof{no kmf] xf] / /fVg' plrt gePsf] a} 7sdf k;+u p7] sf] lyof] . lg/Gt/ sfddf nfu] sf] v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] . …cfh laxfg dfq} kmf] xf] / l6k] sf lyof} +Ú– dfnkf] t clws[t e'k] Gbaxfb'/ b] jsf] 6fn] eGg'eof] – …tkfO“x?n] geGb} xfdLn] hfGg] sfd xf] . o;n] xfdLnfO{ rf“8f] ug{ d2t u5{ .Ú a} 7ssf kd'v cltly Pj+ dfnkf] t sfof{nosf ;"rgf clwsf/L b] jsf] 6fsf cg';f/ ;/;kmfOsf] sfdnfO{ tLatf lbOPsf] 5 . s] xL lbgleq} ;Sg] u/L knDa/ af] nfP/ lkml6ª ug{ nfluPsf] 5 . l9nf] df ;fpg !% leq ;kmf ul/;Sg] pxf“sf] klta4tf lyof] . lgdf{0ftfs} ;] km\6L 6+sL pN6f] /flvlbPsfn] cln l9nf] ePsf] clws[t b] jsf] 6fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

9f] sf ldnfpg] , kmf] xf] / lb;f aufpg] sfd eO;s] sf] 5 . s] xL lbgotf w] / } ;'wf/ ePsf] 5 . t/ cfnf] rgf ug] { 7fp“ dfnkf] t sfof{nodf y'k} 5g\ . lgoldt ;kmf u/] / k"0f{ ;/;kmfO cleofgnfO{ ;kmn agfpg] dfnkf] t sfof{nosf] tkm{af6 klta4tf hgfpg'eof] . b'O{a“'b] lg0f{o ub} { kmf] 6f] slk dfnkf] t sfof{nonfO{ a'emfP/ a} 7s ;dfkg ul/Psf] lyof] . a} 7sdf jf; kmf] / dsf ;b:ox? cd//fh cfrfo{, ;fu/ yfkf, cldtf rf} w/Lnufotsf] pkl:ylt lyof] .

lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no ;Nofgsf] cg'/f]w w'dkfg gug]{ JolQm w'dkfg ug]{ JolQmsf] glhs /x]df s]s] c;/x? kb{5g\ < w'dkfg gug]{ JolQmx? w]/} ;do;Dd w'dkfg ug]{ JolQmsf] glhsdf /x]df w'dkfgsf] w'jfFsf] c;/n] w'dkfg gug]{ JolQmnfO{ SofG;/ x'g] ;Defjgf Tolts} /xG5 . ue{jtLn] w'dkfg ubf{ sd tf}nsf] jf d/]sf] aRrf hGdg] jf hGd]sf] s]xL lbgdf dg]{ jf b'w v'jfpg] cfdfn] w'dkfg ubf{ pgsf] aRrfnfO{ bd, vf]sL, sfgsf] ;+qmd0f, z}zfj:yfsf] SofG;/, lgdf]lgof / af]ªs \ fOl6; x'g] / d[To' ;d]t x'g ;S5 .

To;}n] w'dkfg / ;'tL{ ;]jg gu/f}+ :j:y hLjg ofkg u/f}+

lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, ?s'd

l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf † o; sfof{no cGtu{t btf{ ePsf lgDg ;xsf/L ;+: yf ln=x?n] btf{ ePsf] avtb] lv g} cf– cfk\mgf] ljlgoddf pNn] lvt sfo{x? ;~rfng gu/] sf] tyf ;xsf/L P] g @)$* sf] bkmf #$ adf] lhd o; sfof{nonfO{ pknAw u/fpg'kg] { ljj/0fx?sf ;fy} kltj] bg pknAw gu/fO{ lgliqmo cj:yfdf kfOPsf] / :ynut cg'dugdf ;d] t ;f] xL cj:yf kfOPsf] x'Fbf ;xsf/L P] g @)$* sf] bkmf $! pkbkmf # adf] lhd lgDg ;xsf/L ;+: yf ln=x?sf] btf{ vf/] h ul/Psf] Joxf] / f ;DalGwt ;a} sf nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;n l;=g+= gfd 7]ufgf btf{ g+= btf{ ldlt != kf08j]Zj/ kz'k+IfLkfns s[ifs ;=;+= ln= ;f}+l8of/–@ u'?jfufpF, bfª !#* @)^!.)(.!# @= ;[li6 dlxnf s[lif ;=;+=ln= xfk'/–@ /dgf, bfª ^%% @)^*.)#.!$ #= nIdLk'/ dlxnf art tyf C0f ;=;+=ln= nIdLk'/–$ uf]UnL, bfª %% @)%%.)&.@% $= b'uf{ art tyf C0f ;=;+=ln= nIdLk'/–$ uf]UnL, bfª #)@ @)^%.)@.!( %= ax\drf/L b'Uw pTkfbg ;=;+=ln= 3f]/fxL–^ dl;gf, bfª !$) @)^!.!).!&

;xsf/L clws[t

/fKtL kfljlws lzIffno, nfndl6of bfªsf] kj]z k/LIff ldlt k'gM kl/jt{g ePsf] cToGt h?/L ;"rgf † z}lIfs ;q @)&#÷&$ sf nflu egf{;DaGwL k"j{ksflzt ;"rgfdf km]/abn eO{ ldlt @)&#.)#.@* ut] kf=lz= tyf Jof=tf= kl/ifb\sf] s]GbLo ;"rgfdfkm{t tkl;ndf pNn]lvt ldltdf kj]z k/LIff ;~rfng x'g] ePsfn] ;DalGwt ;a}nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . l;=g+= tx cfj]bg kmf/fd eg]{ kj]z k/LIff x'g] ;do clGtd ldlt ldlt != kfljlws P;=Pn=;L= -s_ s[lif h]=l6=P= @)&#.)$.)# @)&#.)$.)% lbpF;f] ! ah] -v_ l;=Pd=P= @)&#.)$.)# @)&#.)$.)% lbpF;f] ! ah] -u_ ;jcf]e/l;o/ @)&#.)$.)# @)&#.)$.)% lbpF;f] ! ah] @= l8Knf]dftkm{ -s_ kz' lj1fg @)&#.)$.)^ @)&#.)$.!@ laxfg & ah] -v_ afnL lj1fg @)&#.)$.)^ @)&#.)$.!@ laxfg & ah] -u_ l;len Ol~hlgol/ª @)&#.)$.)^ @)&#.)$.!@ laxfg & ah] -3_ cfKyfnlds ;fOG; @)&#.)$.)^ @)&#.)$.!@ laxfg & ah]

lzIffno kd'v

/fKtL kfljlws lzIffn nfndl6of, bfª

^%)) ln6/sf] b'O{j6f kfgL 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df nfld5fg] hn ;]jf

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

;Dks{ : yfgM )*@–%@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)(&^$^!(

t'n;Lk'/ –^ /hf}/f, bfª

;'/lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] / fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;s' f] d"No;"rL lhpFbf] vf] / sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= @)).– lhpFbf] ahf/ sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= @)%.– k]m; df;' klt s]=hL= ?= #)).– ;Dks{ df] =M (*$&*#^!*&

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ : yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&#

3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

gf/fo0f e08f/L

kg] { u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly /xg'ePsf ;] 9fO{n] s/ ;+sngsf] b/ a9fpg' /fHosf] nIf eP klg Joj;foLx?af6 hl/jfgf p7fpg' /fdf] gePsf] atfpg'eof] .

Joj:yfkg cWoog ug] { ljBfyL{x? / n] vfkfnx?nfO{ s/;DaGwL kof] ufTds lzIff lbP s/ k0ffnLnfO{ ;''b[9 ug{ ;xof] u k'Ug] ;] 9fO{n] atfpg'eof] .

SofDk;df Joj:yfkg ;+sfo t] ;f] jif{df cWoog/t ljBfyL{x?sf nflu ;~rflnt tLgdlxg] sf] if{df k"j{;xfos SofDk; kd'v ;xfos kfWofks jL/] Gb dx/fn] ljBfyL{x?nfO{ kof] ufTds?kdf lgMz'Ns tflnd lbg'ePsf] lyof] . pQm tflnd ;dfkg sfo{qmddf af] Nb} dx/fn] Joj;foLn] n] vf hfg] sf of] Uo sd{rf/L gkfpg] / Joj:yfkg k9] sf] ljBfyL{x?df Jojxfl/s 1fg gx'“bf /f] huf/L gkfpg] ;d:ofsf] cGTo ug{ cfkm"n] n] vf Joj:yfkg, s/ / n] vfk/LIf0f;DaGwL Kofs] h tof/ kf/] / ljBfyL{x?nfO{ kof] ufTds lzIff lbPsf] atfpg'eof] .

Joj;fonfO{ ;kmn c;kmn

of]u lzlj/ z'? o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @* c;f/ . kt~hln of] u ;ldlt bfªsf] cfof] hgfdf 3f] / fxLl:yt /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifbsf] ;efxndf Ps xKt] of] u lzlj/ d+unjf/b] lv z'? ePsf] 5 . kt~hln of] u ;ldlt If] qLo cWoIf tf] ogfy of] uLsf] cWoIftf Pj+ /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifb\sf s] GbLo cWoIf k'?iff] Qd vgfnsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf cf} krfl/s

s'6lk6sf] la/f] w

sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L of] u lzlj/sf] pb\3f6g ul/Psf] lyof] . of] u lzIfs dw'dfntL clwsf/Lsf] ;+of] hsTjdf ;~rfng ePsf] ;f] of] u lzlj/sf] pb\3f6g ;qdf /fKtL c~rn dlxnf kef/L zf/bf kf] v] n / of] u lzIfs o'j/fh clwsf/Ln] z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f of] u lzIfs lji0f' k'/ Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;fdflhs ;'/Iff eQf ljt/0f;DaGwL ;"rgf † o; t'n;Lk'/ tu/kflnsf If]qleqsf Ho]i7 gful/s, Psn tyf ljwjf dlxnf k"0f{ tyf cf+lzs ckf+ux?nfO{ ;fdflhs ;'/Iff eQf ljt/0f sfo{qmd cGtu{t @)&@ ;fn r}t dlxgfb]lv @)&# ;fn cfiff9 dlxgf;Ddsf] t];f] rf}dfl;s ;fdflhs ;'/Iff eQf / &) jif{ pd]/ k'u]sf Ho]i7 gful/sx?nfO{ cf}iflw pkrf/ vr{jfkt /sd s[=lj=a}s + ln= af6 tkl;n adf]lhdsf] tflnsfcg';f/ ljt/0f ug]{ ePsf]n] ;a} gu/af;L nfeufxLx?nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . qm=;+= j8f g+= ldlt ;+Vof qm=;+= j8f g+= ldlt !!= !! @)&#.)$.!^ != ! @)&#.)$.)@ !)! !@= !@ @)&#.)$.!& @= @ @)&#.)$.)# @)* !#= !# @)&#.)$.!* #= # @)&#.)$.)$ !%^ !$= !$ @)&#.)$.!( $= $ @)&#.)$.)% @@$ !%= !% @)&#.)$.@) %= % @)&#.)$.)^ #)$ !^= !^ @)&#.)$.@# ^= ^ @)&#.)$.)( $^# !&= !& @)&#.)$.@$ &= & @)&#.)$.!) (( !*= !* @)&#.)$.@% *= * @)&#.)$.!! @@% !(= !( @)&#.)$.@^ (= ( @)&#.)$.!@ !&* @)= @) @)&#.)$.@& !)= !) @)&#.)$.!# ##) gf]6 M eQf kfpg] nfeufxLn] gful/stfsf] kdf0fkq, ;fdflhs kl/rokqsf ;fy :jo+ pkl:yt x'gk' g]5 { .

;+Vof !^) @$) !$* !^% @$* @#( !)* !*@ @#% @#* ;'/Iffsf]

t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsf sfof{no, bfª

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] † † ljut ( jif{b]lv OlGhlgol/ª ljifodf u'0f:tl/o lzIff kbfg ub}{ cfPsf] l;6LOle6Laf6 ;DaGwg kfKt / cGt/fli6«o:t/sf] ISO 9001:2008 dfGotf kfKt o; /fKtL OlGhlgol/ª sn]h 3f]/ fxL bfªdf z}lIfs ;q @)&#÷)&$ sf nflu lgDg sfo{qmdx?df egf{ v'Nof] . sfo{qmdx? M l On]lS6«sn ;j–cf]e/l;o/ –!% dlxg] l l;len ;j–cf]e/l;o/ –!% dlxg] l j]lzs ;e]{ -cdLg_ –!% dlxg] kmf/fd eg]{ clGtd ldlt M @)&# cfiff9 #! ut] kj]z k/LIff M @)&# >fj0f ! ut] ljxfg * ah]b]lv lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf] nflu M

/fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn]h 3f]/fxL–! ;fgLcDafk'/ ;/f{, bfª

;Dks{ M )*@–%^@^)!, )*@–^(%@&!, (*%&*#%((), (*%&*#!^*$ bfª b]pv'/L lhNnf cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] bfª lhNnf t'n;Lk'/ g=kf= j8f g+= !( x;gfk'/ a:g] k]d lj=s=sf gfpsf] ;dfJxfg Dofb ==================================================== . pkfGt bfª lhNnf t'n;Lk'/ g=kf= j8f g+= !( s6fxf a:g] lgdaxfb'/ a:g]t ;d]tn] tkfOFsf pk/ o; cbfntdf ufnL a]OHhtL d'2f bfo/ u/]sf] / tkfOFsf] gfpdf o; cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] ;dfJxfg Dofb ldlt @)&#.)@.)% / ldlt @)&#.)#.)* df a]kQ]?kdf tfd]n e}cfPsf] x'Fbf ldlt @)&#.)#.@* ut]sf cfb]zfg';f/ lhNnf cbfnt lgodfjnL @)%@ sf] lgod @@ s adf]lhd tkfOFsf gfpFsf] of] Dofb ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . Dofb klqsfdf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] af6fsf Dofb afx]s #) lbgleq tkfOF cfkm} jf cfk\mgf] sfg'g adf]lhdsf] kltlglw dfkm{t kltpQ/ lnO{ cfpg'xf]nf . gcfO{ u'hf/] sfg'g adf]lhd x'g]5 . kl5 tkfOFsf] ph'/ nfUg] 5}g .

Olt ;Djt\ @)&# ;fn c;f/ @* ut] /f]h # df z'ed\ ====================== .

bfª b]pv'/L lhNnf cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] bfª lhNnf t'n;Lk'/ g=kf= j8f g+= !( x;gfk'/ a:g] k]d lj=s=sf gfpsf] Otnfogfdf Dofb ==================================================== . pkfGt bfª lhNnf t'n;Lk'/ g=kf= j8f g+= !( s6fxf a:g] lgdaxfb'/ a:g]t ;d]tn] tkfOFsf pk/ o; cbfntdf hUuf lvrf]nf d]6fO{ rng rnfOkfpF d'2f bfo/ u/]sf] / tkfOFsf] gfpdf o; cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] Otnfogfdf Dofb ldlt @)&#.)@.)% / ldlt @)&#.)#.)* df a]kQ]?kdf tfd]n e}cfPsf] x'Fbf ldlt @)&#.)#.@* ut]sf cfb]zfg';f/ lhNnf cbfnt lgodfjnL @)%@ sf] lgod @@ s adf]lhd tkfOFsf gfpFsf] of] Dofb ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . Dofb klqsfdf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] af6fsf Dofb afx]s #) lbgleq tkfOF cfkm} jf cfk\mgf] sfg'g adf]lhdsf] kltlglw dfkm{t kltpQ/ lnO{ cfpg'xf]nf . gcfO{ u'hf/] sfg'g adf]lhd x'g]5 . kl5 tkfOFsf] ph'/ nfUg] 5}g .

Olt ;Djt\ @)&# ;fn c;f/ @* ut] /f]h # df z'ed\ ====================== .

agfpg] eGg] s'/ f cy{df lge{/ x'g] eGb} ;xkfWofks dx/fn] of] Uo n] vfkfnlagf Joj;fo ;kmn x'g g;Sg] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t 6f] k] Gb s] ;L, t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf ljdn l/hfn, k"j{cWoIf lr/~hLjL l/hfn, SofDk; kd'v nId0fs'df/ /] UdL, SofDk;sf k"j{kd'v dx] z cfrfo{, pRr dflj sfnfvf] nfsf kfrfo{ 6'sf/fd e§/fO{, klJns SofDk; kfWofks ;+3sf s] GbLo ;b:o o'j/fh /fjt, kqsf/ z/b /] UdL, ljBfyL{x? k] d rf} w/L / kldnf zdf{n] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf tLg dlxgf;Dd lgMz'Ns lzIf0f u/fpg] ;xkfWofks dx/fnfO{ ;Ddfg tyf ljleGg k/LIff tyf Jojxf/df pTs[i6 x'g] ljBfyL{x? lkdf e';fn, ;'ifdf s] ;L, xl/rGb, ;f} / e rf} w/L, gj/fh rf} w/L, lgzfg rf} w/L / k] d rf} w/LnfO{ k'/ :sf/ kbfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

Joj:yfkg ;+sfosf k"j{kd'v pkkfWofks ;"o{k;fb zdf{sf] ;~rfngaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;xefuLx?nfO{ Aoj:yfkg ;+sfo kd'v ;bg lu/Ln] :jfut ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

lhp“bf] af]On/ s'v'/f vf]/sfF6f ?= @)).– ahf/ sfF6f ?= @)%.–

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