२०७८ साउन २८ गते बिहिबार

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Aug 12, 2021)

d'VodGqL kf]v]nåf/f /fhLgfdf sf+u] ; / dfcf] jfbL s] Gbn] kb]z ;/sf/sf] g] t[Tj cfnf] kfnf] ug{] q odnfn e';fn a'6jn, @& ;fpg . n'lDagL kb] zsf d'VodGqL z+s/ kf] v] nn] cGttM a'wjf/ kbaf6 /fhLgfdf lbg'ePsf] 5 . kf] v] nn] kb] z kd'v clds z] / rgnfO{ /fhLgfdf a'emfPsf] kb] z kd'vsf] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . d'VodGqL kf] v] nn] a'wjf/ lbp“;f] ! ah] / !% ldg] 6 hf‘“bf /fhLgfdf lbg'ePsf] kb] z kd'vsf] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . d'VodGqL kf] v] nlj?4 kb] z;efdf bfo/ ePsf] cljZjf; k:tfjdfly a'wjf/ 5nkmn / lg0f{o x'g] sfo{tflnsf lyof] . clxn] ;Ddsf] ul0ftdf ljkIfL u7aGwg;‘“u ax'dt b] lvPkl5 kf] v] nn] /fhLgfdfsf] ljsNk /f] Hg'ePsf] xf] .

Pdfn] g] tf kf] v] n tTsfnLg kb] z % sf] d'VodGqLdf @)&$ kmfu'g # ut] klxnf] k6s d'VodGqL lgo'Qm ePsf] xf] . tTsfnLg kb] z kd'v pdfsfGt emfn] Pdfn] ;+;bLo bnsf g] tf kf] v] nnfO{ ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f !^* sf] pkwf/f @ adf] lhd b'O{ bn -Pdfn] / dfcf] jfbL s] Gb_ sf] ;dy{gdf d'VodGqLdf lgo'Qm ug'{ ePsf] xf] . ax'dt kfKt bnsf] g] tfsf ?kdf z+s/ kf] v] nn] !( j} zfv @)&* df laxfg} /fhLgfdf lbP/ ;f] xL lbg ca] / /flt k'gM d'VodGqL

lgo'Qm x'g' ePsf] lyof] . of] k6s pxf“ wf/f !^* sf] pkwf/f ! adf] lhd lgo'Qm x'g'ePsf] lyof] . $! hgf Pdfn] sf ;f+;bx?sf] x:tfIf/df kb] z kd'v wd{gfy ofbjn] pxf“nfO{ k'gM lgo'Qm u/] klg Toxf“ /x] sf tLghgf Pdfn] ;f+;bx?n] pxf“sf] ;fy 5f8] kl5 pxf“ cNkdtdf kg'{ePsf] lyof] . bfªsf cd/ 8f“uL / slknj:t'sf bL3{gf/fo0f kf08] n] Pdfn] ;“u} ;f+;b kbaf6 /fhLgfdf lbg'eof] eg] g] skfsf] pklgjf{rgaf6 cfpg'ePsL Pdfn] ;f+;b ljdnf vqL cf] nL ;fy 5f8] / dfcf] jfbLlt/ nfu] ;“u} d'VodGqL kf] v] n cNkdtdf kg'{ePsf] xf] . kb] z;efdf xfn *) hgf ;f+;b axfn /x] sf] df ax'dtsf nflu $! l;6 cfjZos x'G5 t/ ;Qf?9 bn Pdfn] ;“u clxn] #* ;f+;b dfq} 5g\ . ljkIfL u7jGwg;“u sf+u] ;sf

ljB't kflws/0fdf k'gM l3l;ª o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, @& ;fpg . s'ndfg l3l;ªn] g] kfn ljB't kflws/0fsf] sfo{sf/L lgb{] zssf] sfo{ef/ ;DxfNg'ePsf] 5 . ;f] daf/ a;] sf] dlGqkl/ifb\ a} 7sn] pxf“nfO{ k'gM ljB't kflws/0fsf] kd'vdf lgo'Qm u/] sf] lyof] . a'waf/ pmhf{dGqLaf6 lgo'lQmkq a'em] kl5 pxf“n] kbaxfnL ug'{ePsf] xf] . ;/sf/n] kflws/0fsf lgjt{dfg sfo{sf/L lgb{] zs lxt] Gbb] j zfSonfO{ ljlzi6 >] 0fLdf a9'jf u/L hn tyf pmhf{ cfof] usf] ;lrjfnodf kb:yfkg ug{] lg0f{o ub{} l3l;ªnfO{ kflws/0fdf lgo'Qm ul/Psf] lyof] . o;cl3 l3l;ª rf/ jif{ ljB't kflws/0fdf

!(, dfcf] jfbLsf !* ;efd'v 5f8] / , h;kfsf tLg / hgdf] rf{sf Ps u/L $! ;f+;b /x] sf 5g\ .

Pdfn] / dfcf] jfbL s] GbaLr r'gfjL u7aGwgaf6 kf] v] n bfª @ -!_ af6 kb] z;ef ;b:o lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] lyof] . pxf“ @)&$ ;fn kmfu'g # ut] klxnf] k6s / ut j} zfv !( ut] bf] ;f] k6s d'VodGqL lgo'Qm x'g'ePsf] lyof] . ;/sf/sf] g] t[Tj cfnf] kfnf] ug] { ;xdlt d'VodGqL z+s/ kf] v] n ;f9] tLg jif{] sfo{sfnsf] ;Qfaf6 aflxl/P;“u} aGg] ;/sf/df g] kfnL sf+u] ; / dfcf] jfbL s] GbaLr ;/sf/sf] g] t[Tj cfnf] kfnf] ug] { ;xdlt ePsf] /x:o v'n] sf] 5 . sf+u] ; / dfcf] jfbLaLr cfnf] kfnf] g] t[Tj ug] { ;xdlt ePsf] sf+u] ; ;+;bLo bnsf g] tf jL/] Gb sgf] l8ofn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxF“n] dfcf] jfbL;“u cfnf] kfnf] g] t[Tj ug] { ;xdltcg';f/ cfufdL kmfu'g @ ut] ;Dd dfcf] jfbL bnsf g] tf s'nk;fb s] ;Ln] g] t[Tj ug'{x'g] 5 .

To;kl5 sf+u] ; bn g] tf jL/] Gb sgf] l8ofn] g] t[Tj ug] { ;xdlt ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] s] ;Lsf] g] t[Tjdf aGg] ;/sf/df tTsfn kTo] s bnaf6 Ps–Pshgf dGqL x'g] / ljZjf;sf] dt lnPkl5 lj:tf/ ug] { pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . n'lDagL kb] z ;/sf/df laxLjf/ gof“ d'VodGqL rog x'g] atfOPsf] 5 .

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‘/fhLgfdf lbP/ ar] v'r] sf] nfh arfpg'eof]’ a'6jn, @& ;fpg -o';_– n'lDagL kb] z;efsf] ljz] if clwj] zgdf ;QfkIfsf ;f+;b cg'kl:yt ePsf 5g\ . a'waf/sf] kb] z;efsf] a} 7sdf d'VodGqL z+s/ kf] v] nlj?4 btf{ ePsf] cljZjf;sf] k:tfjnfO{ 6] a'n ug] { sfo{;"rL lyof] t/ d'VodGqL kf] v] nn] kb] z;efsf] a} 7sdf pkl:yt geO{ kb] z kd'vsxf“ k'u] / kbaf6 /fhLgfdf lbg'ePsf] xf] . kb] z;efsf] ljz] if clwj] zgdf af] Nb} g] kfnL sf+u] ; ;+;bLo bnsf g] tf jL/] Gb sgf} l8ofn] eGg'eof] – …b] / cfP b'?:t cfP, sd;] sd ar] v'r] sf] nfh klg pxf“n] arfpg'ef] , To;sf] nflu d'VodGqLhLnfO{ wGojfb lbg rfxG5' .Ú cNkdtdf k/] kl5 d'VodGqL kf] v] nn] /fhLgfdf lbP/ dfu{kz:t ug] { cfzf u/] klg Tof] gePsf] sgf} l8ofn] atfpg'eof] . cNkdtdf kg] { ljlQs} /fhLgfdf u/] sf] eP d'VodGqLsf] prfO w] / } dfly x'g] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . …oxL s'/ f !%–@) lbg cl3 u/] sf] eP pxf“sf] /fhgLlts prfO w] / } dfly x'GYof] . cfkm\gf] /fhgLlts :t/nfO{, /fhgLlts JolQmTjnfO{ lauf/] / clnslt klg cfkm\gf] /fli6«o AolQmTj Vofn ug{'ePgÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . ;efdf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb ;+;bLo bnsf pkg] tf s[i0fWjh v8\sfn] cljZjf;sf] k:tfjsf] kIfdf dtbfg ug{ / l9n} eP klg d'VodGqLn] ;+;bdf g} af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

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sfd u/] / @* ebf} )&& df labf x'g'ePsf] lyof] . pxf“sf] sfo{sfndf ! h] 7 )&% df b] ze/ nf] 8;] l8ª cGTosf] 3f] if0ff ul/Psf] lyof] . kflws/0fdf s'ndfg lgo'Qm x'“bf @( ebf} )&# df @^ kltzt ljB't r'xfj6 /x] sf] df labf x'“bf;Dd pxf“n] of] r'xfj6 af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

b] pv'/ L, @& ;fpg . ndxL–( cldlnof lgjf;L 7fs'/ k;fb s'dfnsf] kl/jf/ jiff{} + cl3b] lv a:b} cfPsf] hUufsf] nfnk"hf{ 5} g . Ps s6\7f !) w'/ hUufdf 3/af; 5 t/ Tof] hUufsf] k"hf{ 5} g . d+unaf/ eg] s'dfnsf] hUufsf] gfkL ul/Psf] 5 . hUufsf] gfkL ePkl5 s'dfn v'zL x'g'x'G5 . …afh] k"hf{sf] cfzf ubf{ ub} { laTg' eof] . a'jf klg cfz} cfzfdf v:g' eof] . ca d] / f] kfnfdf k"hf{ cfp“5 lsÚ– s'dfnn] eGg'eof] – …ca hUuf gfddf cfp“5 ls <Ú e"ld;DaGwL ;d:of ;dfwfg

cfof] u jt{dfg ;/sf/n] lj36g u/] kl5 z'? x'g g;s] sf] gfkLsf] sfd ;jf] {Rr cbfntn] cNksfnLg cfb] z hf/L ub} { cfof] usf] sfdsfh oyfjt /fVg cfb] z lbPkl5 ndxL gu/kflnsfn] hUuf gfkL z'? u/] sf] xf] .

;fpg @@ ut] af6 gfkL ug] { ;"rgf ksfzg ul/Psf] lyof] . cfof] u lj36g ePkl5 sfd cl3 a9\g ;s] sf] lyPg . cbfntsf] cfb] zkl5 hUuf gfkLsf] sfd z'? ePsf] nut af“sL # k]hdf:

kflnsfsf j8fn] kfPgg\ cem} cfkm\g} ejg

lkn/ 7l8P t/ ljjfbn] ejg 7l8Pgg\ q uf] s0f{ kf} 8] n t'n;Lk'/ , @& ;fpg . lhNnfsf kflnsfsf clwsf+z j8f sfof{nox?n] cfkm\g} ejgaf6 ;] jf lbP klg s] xL j8f sfof{nox?n] eg] cem} cfkm\g} ejg kfPsf 5} gg\ . sltko j8f sfof{nox? lgdf{0fwLg /x] sf 5g\ eg] sltko kflnsfdf j8f sfof{no sxf“ /fVg] eGg] ljifodf ljjfb x'“bf lkn/ 7l8P klg sfd eg] x'g ;ls/x] sf] 5} g . hgkltlglw lgjf{lrt ePsf] rf/ jif{ laTbf;d] t cem} j8f sfof{nox? lgdf{0f ePsf 5} gg\ . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf !( j6f j8fdWo] $, !@ / !( g+= j8f sfof{no ef8fsf 3/df /x] sf 5g\ . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kjQmf Zofd 8f“uLsf cg';f/ !( g+= j8f sfof{nosf] ejg lgdf{0ffwLg cj:yfdf 5 eg] !@ g+= j8f sfof{nodf tTsfnsf nflu d] 6«f] sn] hsf] ejg gx'“bf j8f sfof{nosf] ef8fdf ;~rfngdf /x] sf] 5 . To;} u/L $ g+= j8f sfof{nosf] cfkm\g} ejg gePkl5 ljBfno CMYK

t'n;Lk'/ –!( sf] tf] KkfkfgLdf lgdf{0fwLg j8f sfof{nosf] ejg . ejgaf6 sfof{no ;~rfng eO/x] sf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !( sf] tf] KkfkfgLdf j8f sfof{no lgdf{0fsf nflu lkn/ 7l8Psf] tLg jif{ k'Ubf;d] t :yfgLojf;Lx?aLr cfkm\gf] kfos kg] { :yfgdf j8f sfof{no :yfkgf ug'{kg] { ljjfbsf sf/0f ult lng ;ls/x] sf] 5} g . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+=

!( sf ;b:o s] z/ k'gsf cg';f/ @)&% ;fndf bz nfvsf] nfutdf j8f sfof{nosf] hu / lkn/sf] sfd eP klg ah] 6 cefj / ljjfbsf sf/0f ult lnPsf] lyPg . ca eg] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷&( sf] ah] 6df j8f sfof{no lgdf{0fsf nflu cfjZos ah] 6sf] Joj:yf ePsf] / :yfgsf af/] df ljjfb ;dfwfg

ePsfn] o;} jif{ lgdf{0f x'g] j8f ;b:o s] z/ k'gn] atfpg'eof] . aaO{ ufp“kflnsfdf /x] sf ;ftj6f j8fdWo] Ps g+= j8f afx] s c? ;a} j8f sfof{non] cfkm\g} ejgaf6 ;] jf lbO/x] sf 5g\ . ! g+= j8f sfof{nosf] ejg lgdf{0f clGtd r/0fdf /x] sf] / ebf} dlxgfaf6 cfkm\g} ejgaf6 ;] jf lbg] tof/L eO/x] sf] ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf e'jg] Zj/ kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] . kflnsfsf] kz' zfvfafx] s ;Dk"0f{ zfvf sfof{nos} ejgaf6 ;] jf lbO/x] sf] 5 .

To;} u/L b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf efuL/fd rf} w/Lsf cg';f/ kflnsfsf ;ftj6f j8fdWo] %, $ / & g+= j8f sfof{no ejg lgdf{0fsf] clGtd r/0fdf k'u] sf / o;} jif{leq cfkm\g} ejgaf6 j8f sfof{non] ;] jf lbg] tof/L eO/x] sf] 5 . rf} w/Lsf cg';f/ sf] le8sf sf/0f ejg lgdf{0fdf l9nfO ePsf] xf] . tL j8f sfof{nox? ef8fsf ejgdf /x] sf 5g\ . u9jf af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

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Pdl;l;sf] af/] df :yfgLo:t/sf /fhgLlts bnsf cu'jfx?sf] wf/0ff vf] Hg gful/s ;dfhn] cleofg yfn] sf] 5 . ldn] lgog Rofn] G; skf] {/ ] zg -Pdl;l;_ kltlglw;efaf6 cg'df] bg u/fpg] ÷gu/fpg] ljifodf ax; rln/x] sf] a] nf gful/s ;dfhn] /fhgLlts bn / :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] wf/0ff aflx/ Nofpg bafa:j?k sfo{qmd yfn] sf] xf] . gful/s ;dfh b] pv'/ Lsf ;+of] hs bfdf] b/ e08f/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] ] Pdl;l; kl/of] hgf /fi6«lxtljk/Lt /x] sf] atfPsf lyP . Pdl;l; ;+zf] wg xf] Og, vf/] h ul/g'kg] { cfjfhnfO{ /fhgLlts bnx?n] cfkm\gf] wf/0ff tNnf] tx;Dd n} hfg'kg] {, /fhgLlts bnx?n] klzlIft ug{'kg] {, s"6gLlts ?kdf vf/] h u/fpg cfGbf] ng

ug'{kg] { / gful/s ;dfhn] ;r] t u/fpg] sfd lg/Gt/ hf/L /fVg'kg{] df hf] 8 lbOPsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf gful/s ;dfh bfªsf pk;+of] hs gLdaxfb'/ yfkfn] Pdl;l; / cfOlkP; Ps l;Ssfsf b'O{kf6f ePsf] bfaL;lxtsf] cg';Gwfgd"ns sfo{kq k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf n] v/fh /] UdL, ;+3Lo ;dfhjfbLsf e/tnfn rf} w/L, /fli6«o hgdf] rf{sf xl/ yfkf, /fkkfsf uf] / vaxfb'/ If] qL, g] skf

dfn] sf ;'/ ] Gb lwtfn, /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf kjQmf ljBfz/0f rf} w/L, ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= % sf ;b:o hugf/fo0f rf} w/L, pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf vu] Zj/ vgfn, pkfWoIf s] zj kf] v] n, /f] 6/L Snj ndxLsf cWoIf /ljnfn cfrfo{, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf 5ljnfn sf] lknfnufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . hfu] Zj/ l3ld/] n] ljifo kj] z u/fpg'ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f z+s/ kf08] n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

Ps jif{df bfªsf b'O{ ;o $% ph'/L clVtof/df q lgd';+ud 3tL{ 3f] / fxL, @& ;fpg . lat] sf] cfly{s jif{df clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] udf bfªsf b'O{ ;o $% j6f ph'/ L k/] sf 5g\ . tLdWo] Ps ;o %! ph'/ Lsf] 5fglag ;lsPsf] / ($ j6f ph'/ Ldfly 5fglag x'g af“sL /x] sf] clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] usf] sfof{no a'6jn ;Dks{ sfof{no

g] kfnu~hn] hgfPsf] 5 . bfªdf tL b'O{ ;o $% j6f ph'/ L dWo] gf} :yfgLo txsf $@ j6f / cGo ;/sf/L sfof{nosf b'O{ ;o tLgj6f ph'/ L clVtof/df k/] sf 5g\ . /fKtL ufp“kflnsf afx] s cGo gf} :yfgLo txsf ljleGg ksf/sf ph'/ Lx? cfof] usf] ;Dks{ sfof{nodf k/] sf] pNn] v 5 . h; cg';f/ t'n;Lk'/ sf !), /fhk'/ sf cf7, 3f] / fxLsf

5, zflGtgu/sf 5, b+uLz/0fsf kf“r, ndxLsf tLg, u9jfsf b'O{, aaO{ / a+unfr'nLsf Ps–Psj6f ph'/ L clVtof/df k/] sf] ;Dks{ sfof{no g] kfnu~hn] hgfPsf] 5 . ph'/ Lsf kd'v ljifox?df ljsf; cfof] hgfdf jf:tljs sfo{ ;DkGg eGbfa9L e'QmfgL u/] sf] , u'0f:t/xLg sfd ePsf] , ;fj{hlgs vl/b P] g cg';f/ af“sL # k]hdf:

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(Aug. 12, 2021)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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s:tf]af6 s:tf] e};Sof] ;Dembf cfZro{ nfU5 s'zn s"6gLltsf] vfFrf] cd] l/sf / rLgsf aLrdf emg kl5 emg Jofkf/ o'4 rs{b} uPsf] 5 . o;n] cGt/f{li6«o /fhgLltnfO{ gofF9+un] w'jLs[t agfpFb} nu] sf] 5 . ljZjsf s} og n] vsx?n] cd] l/sf / rLgaLrsf] Jofkf/ o'4df cfwfl/t cGt/lj/f] wnfO{ gofF ksf/sf] zLto'4sf] ;+1f lbPsf 5g\ . s] xL n] vsn] of] kl/b[ZonfO{ ‘zLt–zflGt’ eg] / n] v] sf] klg b] lvG5 . ;+1f h] lbP klg cd] l/sf–rLg Jofkf/ o'4n] cGt/f{li6«o /fhgLltnfO{ b'O{j6f lzlj/df ljefhg ug] { ;Defjgf alnof] x'Fb} uPsf] b] lvG5 . ljz] iftM ;g\ !($% k5fl8 cd] l/sf / tTsfnLg ;f] leot ;+3aLr zLto'4 rs{bf g] kfn e"–d08nLo /fhgLltsf] ‘;] G6«n KjfOG6’ df lyPg . g] kfn Pp6f cNkljsl;t, cw{;fdGtL / e"kl/j] li7t d'n's lyof] .

Tolta] nf g] kfn cd] l/sf / ;f] leot ;+3 s'g} klg zlQm /fi6«sf] u'6df ;fd] n ePsf] lyPg . ef/t, uL; nufotsf b] zn] p7fPsf] c;+nUg cfGbf] ngsf] em08fnfO{ g] kfnn] klg p7fof] . g] kfnn] ef/t / rLgaLr klg s"6gLltnfO{ ;db'/ Lo l;4fGtdf a9fpg vf] h] sf] lyof] . g] kfn h:tf] b] zsf] Tof] e"ldsf g] kfnsf] s"6gLlts Oltxf;sf] lgs} ;sf/fTds b[i6fGt xf] . cfh cd] l/sf / rLgaLr ;~rflnt Ps ksf/sf] zLto'4 d'Vo?kdfcfly{s klt:kwf{ / Jofkf/ o'4df s] lGbt ePsf] b] lvG5 . ljZj Joj:yfsf] lgdf{0f / ljrf/wf/fsf] kZg uf} 0f b] lvG5 . Tolta] nf ljZj cy{tGqdf ;f] leot ;+3sf] pkl:ylt UofF;, lgs] n, tfdf / t] ndf dfq lyof] . cfh cd] l/sfsf] hg/n df] 6;{, PKknb] lv gfOsL h:tf 7"nf sDkgLx?nfO{ lrlgofF ahf/ cTofjZos aGg uPsf] 5 eg] ;f] nf/ KnfG6nufot rLgdf pTkflbt xhf/f} + ;:tf dfnx?sf] pkef] Qmf cd] l/sL hgtf x'g\ . o'/ f] k rLgsf] 7"nf] ;fem] bf/ ePsf] kl/b[Zodf cfhsf] ljZj :jfefljs?kdf cGt/lge{/ ljZj xf] . of] cGt/lge{/ ljZjsf] Jofkf/ o'4 hl6n 5 . cfh rLg / cd] l/sf aLr cGt/f{li6«o ahf/df Jofkf/ o'4 rln/x] sf] 5 . rLg / cdl/sfaLr v/af} +sf] Jofkf/ klg eO/x] sf] 5 . ;fy;fy} ljcf/cfO{ ls Pd;L;L < eGg] kZgn] klg ljZj /fhgLltnfO{ t/+lut agfO/x] sf] 5 . o:tf] cj:yfsf] e"–/fhgLlts bfpk] rdf g] kfnh:tf] d'n's ‘;] G6«n KjfOG6’ df kg'{ g] kfnsf lgldQ r'gf} tL xf] . o:tf] b[Zo cufl8 plePsf] avtdf g] kfnn] c;+nUg cfGbf] ngsf k'/ fgf d"Nox?nfO{ k'g:yf{lkt ug{' cfjZos 5 . lrlgofF kl/of] hgf ljcf/cfO{df g] kfnn] x:tfIf/ ug'{ c:jfefljs xf] Og . lsgeg] ljcfOcf/sf cg'aGwsf zt{x? g] kfnsf] d"n sfg'g krlnt sfg'gx? / ;fj{ef} ldstf eGbf dfly 5} gg\ eGg] b] lvG5 t/ cd] l/sfsf] Pd;L;Lsf zt{x? g] kfnsf] d"n sfg'g, krlnt sfg'gx? / ;fj{ef} ldstf eGbf dfly 5g\ . To;sf ;fy} ‘O08f] Kof;] lkms :6f6] hL’ sf] /0fgLlts p2] Zo of] If] qdf cd] l/sL kefj yk lj:tf/ u/] / rLgnfO{ 3] / faGbL u/] / Jofkf/ o'4df rLgnfO{ k5fg] { g} xf] . cd] l/sfn] Tof] of] hgf ;kmn kfg{ Ps jf csf] { axfgfdf g] kfnsf] e"uf] n pkof] u ug{ rfx] sf] 5 . o;/L g] kfnsf] e"uf] n cd] l/sf rLg Jofkf/ o'4df Pp6f ;fdl/s hf] gsf ?kdf klg b'?kof] u x'g] vt/f 5 . t;y{ ;/sf/n] Pd;L;LnfO{ x'ax' kfl/t u¥of] eg] g] kfnn] c;+nUg cfGbf] ngsf k'/ fgf d"Nox?nfO{ u'dfpg]5 . ljcf/cfO{ / Pd;L;LnfO{ cfkm\gf] b] zsf] lxtcg'?k x] g] { b[li6sf] 0f agfP/ s"6gLlts sbdx? cufl8 a9fpg ;/sf/ c;Ifd eof] eg] b] zn] eljiodf eofgs 7"nf b'ikl/0ffdx? ef] Ug'kg] {5 . Tof] b'ikl/0ffdsf] hjfkmb] xL g] kfnL sf+u] ;, Pdfn] dfwj, emngfy kIf, hgtf ;dfhjfbL, dfcf] jfbL s] Gb / /fli6«o hgdf] rf{ ;lDdlnt ;+;bLo bnx?sf] u7aGwg ;/sf/ x'g'kg] {5 . cd] l/sf / ;f] leot ;+3sf aLrdf zLto'4 rs] {sf] cj:yfdf c;+nUg cfGbf] ngsf] g] t[TjbfoL e"ldsfdf /x] sf] ef/t olta] nf cd] l/sL sbdx?sf] Pl;ofO ;xof] uL kf6{g/sf ?kdf /x] sf] 5 . ef/t blIf0f Plzofdf cd] l/sL ke'TjeGbf ljcf/cfOnfO{ vt/gfs ;DemG5 . To;} n] p;n] cfh;Dd ljcf/cfOdf x:tfIf/ u/] sf] 5} g . To;sf/0f g] kfnn] yk s"6gLlts rft'o{tf kbz{g u/] / c;+nUg cfGbf] ngsf d"Nox?sf] kydf 6] s] / d'n'ssf] :jfwLgtf / ;fj{ef} lds cv08tfsf] /Iff ug{ h?/L 5 . b'Mvsf] s'/ f, leq 7"nf] x'g] aflx/ n'nf] x'g] /fhgLlt / s"6gLltsf] cfofd af] s] sf] of] ;/sf/n] /fli6«o ;+j] bgzLntfnfO{ dWogh/ /fv] / cufl8 a9\g] sfd unf{ eg] / cfzf ug] { cfwf/x? b] lvFb} g g} . d'n'sn] l:y/ /fhgLlt / s'zn s"6gLltsf] dfu ul//x] sf] 5 . d'n'ssf] Tof] dfu k"/ f ug] { cfF6 of] ;/sf/n] b]vfpg ;Sg'k5{ .

s;n] s] eg] < s'ndfgsf] sdAofs :jfutof] Uo 5 . awfO{ . t/ pgsf] lgo'lQmdf s;sf] k:tfj, s;sf] ;xdlt, s;sf] ;xof] u, s;sf] c;xdlt, s;sf] c;xof] u, s;sf] lj/f] w cflb OToflb klg eGg h?/L 5 < s:tf lbg cfP .

– 8f= afa'/ fd e6\6/fO{ -k"j{kwfgdGqL Pj+ h;kf g] tf_ dg u/f} + casf] ;do klg kz:t k'U5 . ug} k{ g] { clwj] zg u/] / afFsLnfO{ :ylut u/] / klg a} wflgstf hf] ufpg ;lsG5 .

– /fdrGb kf} 8] n -g] kfnL sf+u] sf jl/i7 g] tf_ j8f tx;Dd} ;+u7g lj:tf/ u5f} {+ . Psrf] l6 km] l/ s] kL cf] nLnfO{ wSsf lbG5f} + .

– ci6nIdL zfSo -g] skf Pdfn] sf pkfWoIf Pj+ g] kfnkIfLo g] tf_ z'?d} Ps} k6s w] / } s8fO gu/f} + eg] / cf7 ah] kl5sf] eL8ef8 lgoGq0f ug{ vf] h] sf xf} + . ;+qmd0fsf] hf] lvd al9/x] sf a] nf s] xL gePsf] h;/L e] 63f6 / hd36 x'g] u/] sf] kfOof] . h;nfO{ xfdLn] lgoGq0f ug{ vf] h] sf xf} + .

– sfnLk;fb k/fh'nL -sf7df8f+} sf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L_

ljZj jftfj/0f hLjgsfnflu klts"n x'“b} uPsf] jftfj/0fljb j} 1flgsx? hgfp lbO/x] 5g\ . vf; u/L dfgj hLjgsf nflu klxnf] vt/f eGb} 5g\ . ;[li6sf] kl5Nnf] ljsf; klg dfgj ;Eotf xf] eg] klts"ntfsf] klxnf] kxf/ ;xg] klg dfgj hflt g} b] lvG5 . ks[ltsf] crfSnL bf] xg / kof{j/0fdf k/] sf] cTolws ljiffQm kb"if0fn] k[YjL a:g nfos gePkl5 dfgj hflt nf] k x'g slta] / < clxn] ;a} xfdL cf0fljs e6\6LaLr ;f; km] l//x] 5f} of af“lr/x] 5f} + . o;af6 hf] lug ljZj ;+xf/sf/L tfkkf/df0fljs c:qz:qn] ;';lHht sxnfPsf zlQm /fi6«x? dxTjfsf+IfL /fli6«o cx+sf/af6 slxn] d'Qm xf] nfg\ < d] l8sn ;fOG;n] hlt ljsf; u/] klg gof“–gof“ /f] usf] pTklQnfO{ /f] Sg g;Sg] /x] 5 . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Ln] 8] 9 jif{b] lv xfxfsf/ dRrfO/x“bf ;+;f/sf] cy{tGq g} 8udufO/x] 5 . g] kfn h:tf cfhsf] cy{zf:qsf] efiffdf ljsf;f] Gd'v b] zx?sf] cj:yf s:tf] 5 eGg] s'/ f tkfO+{ xfdL :jo+ d'Qmef] uL eO;Sof} + . lxh} xfdf cy{dGqLn] hf/L ug'{ePsf] Zj] tkq cg';f/ g] kfnnfO{ C0fsf] ef/ !& va{ @( ca{ eO;Sof] . c;fdL d'n'ssf] s'/ f slt kf] ;'lgPnf / < ljZjdf z:qf:qsf] xf] 8jfhL 36] sf] 5} g ckmuflg:tfg, l;l/of, Oyf] lkof cflb sltko b] zx? o'4n] u:t 5g\ . ;+;f/sf cGo d'n'sx?n] cf– cfkm\gf] hLjg /Iff cf–cfk\mg} 9+un] ul//x] sf xf] nfg\ . x'l66\ofp“n] ;u/ yfD5' eg] h;/L lrGtf u/] / s] kf] x'g] xf] / < tyflk cfkm\gf] /fi6« / b] zlxt s;/L xf] nf < s;/L ;+s6 6fg{ ;lsPnf eg] / lrGtg gug] { g] kfnL sf] kf] xf] nf / < kSs} ;f] rfOsf] ;Ldf cf–cfkm\gf] xf] nf . kl/j] z leGg} xf] nf . t/ ;dudf ;d:of Pp6} xf] . kTo] s JolQm, kl/jf/ / ;dfhsf] cfly{s hLjg klxnf] x'G5– uf;, jf;, skf;, lzIff, :jf:Yo ;a} sf] d'vdf em'l08Ps} 5 . cfw'lgs efiffdf o;} sf] gfd cy{tGq xf] . o;} sf] lz/df /fi6«sf] cy{tGq aG5 . em08} ;o jif{ cl3 xfdL sxf“ lyof+} / cfh sxf“ cfOk'Uof} + ;Dembf cfZro{ nfU5 .

nf] stGq t cfPs} 5 . t/ g] tfx?nfO{ of] wfgL vfg wf} wf} ePsf] 5 . s'/ f gof“ ;+: sf/ eg] k'/ fg} . clxn] sf] d"n ;d:of oxL xf] h:tf] nfU5 . slDtdf qmflGtsfnsf g] tfx?sf] rl/q, cfr/0f / Jojxf/ Ps k6s ;lDemlbP klg x'GYof] . d h:tf sf] 7] k'/ fgfnfO{ 56k6L / Jofs'ntf dfq} ar] sf] 5 .

u gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{ ljqmd ;+jt !(^* ;fnsf] hg u0fgf cg';f/ g] kfnsf] hg;+Vof %^ nfv #* xhf/ ;ft ;o $( dfq} xf] . cfhsf] hg;+Vof tLg s/f] 8sf] j/k/ .

To;a] nf g] kfnsf] C0f Ps k} ;f klg lyPg . cfoft eGbf lgof{t a9L x'GYof] . bfª b] pv'/ Laf6 sf] onfjf;df lbgx'“ ;of} +sf] ;+Vofdf 3f] 8f / /f“ufdf wfg, tf] / L, ux'“, h8La'6L, l3p cflb j:t' lgof{t x'GYof] . ef/tLo d'bf eGbf g] kfnL d'bf dx+uf] lyof] . g"g d6\l6t] n dd{;nf h:tf s] xL j:t' aflx/af6 NofOGYof] eg] af“sL :jb] zL 3/] n' j:t'efpaf6 sfd rNYof] . kmnfd, tfdf] oxL+ pTkfbg x'GYof] . olt x'“bfx'“b} klg clxn] eGbf plxn] hLjg si6k"0f{ g} lyof] . ;o jif{cl3sf] Pp6f lgDg dWod ju{sf] kl/jf/sf] cfly{s hLjg e'Qmef] uLsf] gftfn] klg yfxf 5 . oqf] bfª b] pv'/ Ldf s[lifafx] s uGg nfossf] csf] { k] zf lyPg . bdfO{, sfdL, ;fsL{ sfd rnfp dfq lyP . pRr hft afx'g kl08t, k'/ f] lxt lyP . yf?sf] afx'No ePsf] bfªdf ;odf pgfG;o yf?sf] gfddf hldg lyPg . clwsf+z hldg hldGbf/, ljtf{jf/ / k6jf/Ls} x'GYof] . ltg} dWo] lgDg dWod juL{o kl/jf/ xfdf] lyof] . Ps k6s afn] avf{sf] vr{ eg] / %) ?k} of‘“ kf] sf] kf/] / /fv] sf] ;Demgf 5 . rf/ dlxgfsf] sf] 6sf] jf; / af“sL * dlxgf bfªsf] af;sf nflu ;o ?k} of“ cyf{t xfdf] h:tf] kl/jf/sf] hLjg rnfpg !%) x'g cfp“Yof] . ;/sf/L lzIf0f ;+: yf 5“b} lyPgg\ . w] / } kl5 v'n] . To:t} Pp6f klg cf} iflw k;n lyPg . pkrf/ k4lt eg] sf]

wfdL, emf“qmL / h8La'6L . JolQmut kf7zfnfdf s] xL k9] / k9\g egL Psk6s g] kfnsf] hgsk'/ / b'O{k6s agf/; efUg] dfG5] d cem} hLljt 5' . Gofo lg;fkm 7"nf a8fsf] lgufxdf kfOGYof] . ljhf} / Ldf dfnkf] t c8\8f / 3f] / fxLdf cldgL -cbfnt_ lyof] . sRrL af6f] lgdf{0f hg>dbfgaf6 rNYof] . bfn, eft, t/sf/L, b"w, bxL slxn] sfxL df;' d'Vo vfgf lyof] . vlr{nf] hLjg lyPg . oftfoftdf x'g] nfO{ 3f] 8f v6f} nL gx'g] hlt k} bnL . pHofnf] sf] gfddf lwklwk] aQL . cfhsf] lemlnldnL ljsf;af/] d} n] eGg' g} kb} {g . ;a} sf cf“vfsf cufl8 5 . efj cefj ;Dej h] 5 tkfO{+ xfdL ;fIfL 5f} + . k'/ fgf] df xfdf] x} l;ot cg';f/sf] cfTdlge{/ ljb] zLsf] c;fdL gag] sf] hLjg . clxn] sf] ;'ljwf ylkb} uPsf] klg slxNo} gc3fpg] k/lge{/ tf, ljs[lt / lj;+ult a9] sf] hLjg . To;df klg e"d08nLs/0f -Globalisation_ n] r] k'jfdf k/] sf] hLjg . efUg] 7fp“ 5} g . ;fdgf ug{ sl7g 5 . pkef] QmfjfbL ;+: s[ltn] hs8] sf] 5 . c;dfg cy{Joj:yfn] rf] / L, Jolerf/, ckx/0f, anfTsf/ yfld g;lsg] u/L pn{bf] e] n h:tf] nfU5 . nf] stGq t cfPs} 5 . t/ g] tfx?nfO{ of] wfgL vfg wf} wf} ePsf] 5 . s'/ f gof“ ;+: sf/ eg] k'/ fg} . clxn] sf] d"n ;d:of oxL xf] h:tf] nfU5 . slDtdf qmflGtsfnsf g] tfx?sf] rl/q, cfr/0f / Jojxf/ Ps k6s ;lDemlbP klg x'GYof] . d h:tf sf] 7] k'/ fgfnfO{ 56k6L / Jofs'ntf dfq} ar] sf] 5 . t/ klg ;f; 5GhgLsf]

cf; eg] em} dfG5] df ;b\j[lQ knfcf] ;\ eg] / Tofu, tk:of, s?0ff / zflGtsf d"lt{ dxfdfgj uf} td a'4n] vf] h] sf] / kltkfbg u/] sf] cfhsf] ljZjn] klg kTofPsf] a'4lrGtgdf cfwfl/t ljkZogf Wofgsf] Hof] lt ;Nsfpglt/ 5' . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/L cf] / fnf] nfUgf;fy gof“ cleofg bfªdf klg yfngL x'G5 . ljZjsf j} 1flgs, lrGts Pj+ ;Gtx?n] kof{j/0fLo ;+s6af/] af] ln/x] sf 5g\, 3f] l§O/x] sf 5g\ . ;Qfsf] dft nfu] sfx?sf] sfgdf klg of] jtf; kl;;s] sf] klg 5 . ckzf] r ;Qfdf] xsf] g;fn] ltgLx?nfO{ 5f] 8\g ;s] sf] 5} g . c;dfg cfly{s hLjgz} nLaf6 df] 6fPsfx?sf] cf8 ;Qfwf/Lx?nfO{ 5“b} 5 . uf;?6sf hgtf 7"nf j8fn] rnfPsf] k/Dk/fut s';+: sf/af6 d'Qm x'g ;do nfUg] /x] 5 . lsgls hlt;'s} cfw'lgstf / nf] stGqsf] kmnfsf] u/] klg To:tf] ;+: sf/ a;fNg k6Ss} ;lsPsf] 5} g . g] kfnLx?sf] hLjgz} nL / rl/q dWoo'uLg g} /x] sf] 5 . kSs} 3/–3/df cfw'lgs cfoftLt ;Eotf km} nb} uPsf] 5 . t/ To;n] t pN6} pbLodfg gof‘“ gful/s hLjgdf v/fj 5fk kf/] sf] 5 . b] z, ;dfh / /fi6«kltsf] bfloTj / st{Jolt/ eGbf ljb] zsf] gful/s eP/ pt} sf] ;'vef] u j] ; eGg] ;+: sf/ a9fpg xfdf] lzIff gLlt klg ;xfos x'g k'u] sf] h:tf] nfU5 . s} of} + wgLdfgLsf ;Gtfg ljb] zdf 5g\ . tL a'9f ;+efGt sxnfPsf klg pt} uP/ a:g] u/] sf 5g\ . pt} kfk df] rg ubf{ x'g\ .

To:tf] l:ylt cfpg glbg cfp“bf lbgsf] ljZj kof{j/0fLo ljgfzaf6 hf] lug cfhsf] g] kfnLn] ug] { sfd s] xf] nf eg] / ;f] Rg] ls g;f] Rg] < cfh;Ddsf] dfgjLo ;Eotfsf] pbfQ kIfnfO{ hf] ufpg] xf] eg] xfdL g] kfnLx? xfdf] kfrLg lxdfnL ;EotfnfO{ hf] ufpg / clgsfnsf] ljp eP/ hf] lug klg xfdLn] xfdf] cfbz{nfO{ e'Ng'x'“b} g . ctM xfdL cfkm} cg'zfl;t agf} + . pQd hLjgz} nL ckgfcf} + . cfhsf] ;+sL0f{ aGwgaf6 d'Qm x'g ;bf koTgzLn agf} + .

hftLo 5'jf5't / u}/blntx?sf] lrGtg g] kfnL ;dfh hftLo lae] bn] cfqmfGt 5 . 5'jf5'tsf sf/0f dfG5] – dfG5] aLr 7"nf] ;fgf] sf] e] befj 5 . cem cfkm\g} hftdf klg 5'jf5'tsf ;Ldf/] vfx?

5g . x'g t lxGb' wd{zfZqcg';f/ dflg;nfO{ hGdsfcfwf/df afx\d0f, If] qL, j} Zo / z"b eg] / rf/ hftdf ljefhg ul/Psf] 5 . o;} sf] huaf6 sfd ;d] t ljefhg u/] sf] kfOG5 . ax\dfhLn] ;[li6 ubf{ afx\d0f d'vaf6, IfqLo s'daf6, a} Zo hf+3af6 / z'b uf] 8faf6 hlGdPsf] lxGb' wd{zf:q dg': d[ltdf pNn] v 5 . t/ hLjsf] ;[li6 s;/L eof] eGg] s'/ f 8fla{gsf] ljsf;jfbn] k'li6 ul/;s] sf] / dfG5] s'g c+uaf6 hlGdG5 eGg] hfGbf hfGb} ax\dfhLn] cfkmgf ljleGg c+uaf6 hGdfPsf] eGg] ljZjf; gablnbf hftLo lje] b df} nfp“b} uPsf] xf] . vf; u/] / g] kfndf blntdfly 5'jf5tsf] r/d lje] b t 5“b} 5 t/ cGo hfltx? klg 5'jf5'taf6 c5'tf] 5} gg . afx\ d0fx?aLr klg pkfWofo / h} ;Lsf] lje] bn] eft efG;f] rNb} g . cGo hfltsf] eft efG;f] rNg] emg s'/ } ePg . IfqLox?df j} Zosf] efG;f rNb} g / blntsf] efG;f t s;} l;t grNg] g} eof] . h'g wd{ uGyn] hftLo cfwf/d prgLr u¥of] ;f] xL cfwf/df sfdsf] :t/ tf] Sof] . h;df z"b cyf{t blntnfO{ ckx] lnt sfd / pkNnf elgn] hftsf] ;] jf rfs8L ug{'kg{] lgod agfOof] . xf] oxL lgodsf] cf8df blntx?dfly cGofo eO/x] sf] 5 .

5'jf5'tla?4sf] s'/ f p7\g] lalQs} pkNnf] hfltx? clxn] klg /] l8d] 8 efiffdf eGg] u5{g\ ;docg';f/ kl/jt{g cfPsf] 5 . pgLx? eG5g\– bnLtx? ;fj{hlgs dlGb/df kj] z kfPs} 5g\, afa'afh] n] 5f] Ol56f] xfNy] clxn] To:tf] 5} g .,Tolt eGb} pgLx? ljifout s'/ faf6 pDsg vf] H5g\ . blntnfO{ 3/df kj] z glbg] x? cfkm\gf] :jfy{sf nflu 5'jf5't dfGb} gg\ . 3/df 3f/f laluof] , b/fh laluof] , em\ofn 9f] sf laluof] , kn8

laluof] eg] dd{tsf nflu 3/leqsf] b] ptf /fVg] sf] 7Ldf ;d] t /fhLv'zL n} hfG5g t/ sfd ;s] / 3/ aflx/ lg:sgf ;fy t"?Gt pgLx? c5't x'G5g\ . To;f] t g] kfndf blntx?sf] s'/ f dfq xf] Og d'l:nd ;d'bfonfO{ klg lxGb'x?n] x] g{] b[li6sf] 0f km/s /flvb} cfPsf] kfOG5 . u} / blntx?sf] c;of] u xfdf] ;dfhdf clts§/ afx] ssf ;'wf/jfbL b[li6sf] 0f /fVg] lxGb'x? klg 5g\ t/ pgLx? ToxL ;dfhs} 8/n] 5'jf5'tla?¢ v'n] / ;fdgf ug{ ;Sb} gg\ . ;'wf/jfbL ljrf/ /fVg] x? ufp“ tyf 6f] n / 3/ aflx/ hftLo 5'jf5't dfGb} gg\ ;dfg Aojxf/ ub{5 . t/ cfkm\gf] ufp“ tyf 3/df cfkm\gf] ;'wf/jfbL ljrf/ nfu' ug{ c;dy{ 5g\ . blntnfO{ cfkm\gf] 3/leq n} hfg] lxGb'jfbL u} / blntn] 3/, kl/jf/ / l5d] sLaf6 ckdfg Aoxf] g{'k/] sf] b] lvG5 . 5'jf5'tla?4sf] sfg'g cfO;s] kl5 ;fj{hlgs :yfg tyf d7dlGb/df kToIf?kdf hftLo lje] b gb] lvP klg c? ks[ltsf] Aojxf/df tfTjLs leGgtf cfPsf] 5} g . ut ;ftf bfªsf] dl;gfl:ytgfu] Zj/L lzjkfjk{tL dlGb/df l/tf ;fsL{nfO{ k'hf/L agfOPsf] s'/ f o'uaf] w b} lgsdf ksflzt ePkl5 Tof] s'/ f lgs} rrf{df cfof] . &@ jifL{o hofgGb zdf{n] /Ltfaf6 6Lsf nufPsf] s'/ f cfof] . afx\d0f ;dfh bfªsf cWoIf lji0f'k;fb uf} tdsf] 5'jf5't x6fpg bafad"ns sfd ug{' kg{] ljrf/ klg cfof] . t/ ;fj{hlgs :yndf ul/Psf lrKnf s'/ fn] dfq hftLo lje] b cGTo x“'b} g . rlr{t kl08t bLgaGw' kf] v] nn] klg cfkm\gf] kjrgdf wd{n] hftLo lje] b gu/] sf] s'/ f ;'gfP/ ;f] tfnfO{ /Nn} kfg{'x'G5 . t/ pxf“n] Aojxf/df nfu' ug'{x'Gg . argn] dfq x'“b} g cfkm} n] u/] / b] vfpg'k5{ . xfdL Psfw lxGb'jfbLx? blnt ;fyLsf] efG;f] dfu P/ vfgf vfp“nf t/ blnt ;fyLnfO{ cfkm\gf] efG;f] df n} hfg rfxGgf+} oxL+g] / hftLo lje] bsf]

vf8n 5 . of] vf8n k'g{ u} / blntx?sf] Pstfsf] vf“rf] 5 . hftLo lje] bsf la?4 If] qL ;dfh, g] jf/ ;dfh, bzgfdL ;dfh, afx\d0f ;dfhnufotsf ljleGg u} / blnt ;+u7gx?n] cu'jfO u/] / b] vfpg'k5{ . hftLo lje] b ug{'x“'b} g eg] / o;f] ug{'k5{ p;f] ug{'k5 eg] / af/y/Lsf ukm lbg] t/ Aojxf/ abNg g;Sg] n] x“ df x“ u/L af] nL ldnfP/ efq kl/jt{g cfpg ;Sb} g . x} l;otcg';f/sf] Aojxf/ To;f] t pkNnf] hflt elgg] x?n] blntsf] x} l;otcg';f/ Aojxf/ u/] sf] kfOG5 . 7"nf] cf] xf] bfsf] sd{rf/L, pkNNnf] : t/sf] g] tf, kltli7t Aofkf/L blnt eP klg 5'jf5'tsf] e] befj x“'b} g ;xh} 3/df kj] z v'nf /xG5 . lsgls Toxf“ klg :jfy{ hf] l8Psf] 5 . t/ cfkm\gf] :jfy{l;t ;/f] sf/ g/x] sf lakGg tyf em'q] emfd] blntx?nfO{ eg] lgif] w g} u/] sf] kfOG5 . csf{] cj:yf o;cl3 g} pNn] v ul/;lsPsf] 5 ls sfd kbf{ h:tf] ;'s} cj:yfsf] blnt eP klg efG;ftyf k"hfsf] 7fdf kj] z 5'6 5 . d] / f klg Pshgf lgs6:y ldq u0f] z las x'g'x'G5 . pxf“ / daLr hftLo lae] b 5} g . d pxf“sf] 3/df kj] z ug{ / pxfnfO{ d] / f] 3/df kj] z ug{ /f] s6f] s 5} g . xfdL x/] s xKtf slDtdf rf/ 5 306fsf] cfGtl/s ko{6sLo ofqf u5f{+} . xfdf] dg ldN5, cfgLafgL ldG5, cfr/0f / Aojxf/ ldN5 w] / } elg/xg' k/] g . oxf“g] / dnfO Pp6f s'/ f eGg} k5{ d} n] k;+ujz hftLo lje] blj?¢ s'/ f ubf{ x/] sl;t cfnf] rgf v] lk/x] sf] 5' . t/ klg dnfO{ Pp6f s'/ fdf uj{ 5 s§/jfbL eGbf d Ps sbd cl3 lx8] sf] 5' . /fhfx?af6 hftLo sfg'g g] kfndf hft Aoa:yfsf] Oltxf; x] bf{ /fhf hol:ylt dNnn] 5'jf5't / hftkyf sfod u/fpg j0f{jfbL Aoj:yf leœofPsf] kfOG5 . hol:ylt dNnsf] kfnfb] lvotf kf“r ;o jif{sf] aLrdf !* hft ePsf] kfOG5 . !$ b] lv !( cf} ztfAbLdf cfOk'Ubf !* af6 #^ hftdf

u

gf/fo0f ljjz

ljefhg ul/of] . !)$ jif{] /f0ffsfnLg ;dodf !@% hft k'¥ofOof] / dg': d[ltsf] huaf6 plePsf] hftLo kyf emg ;+: yfut aGof] / hftLo prlgrnfO{ a9fjf lbof} + . pRr hft x'g'sf] dtna pRr cf] xf] bfsf] kb kfpg', ;dfhdf klti7f kfpg' dfq xf] Og x/] s ksf/sf ;'ljwf kfOg] eof] . blntn] tNnf] : t/sf] sfd ug{' / pRr hfltsf] ;] jf ug'{ kg] { s'/ f tf] lsof] . kmn:j?k pkNnf] hftn] tNnf] hftnfO{ shfpg] / x] Kg kfpg] clwsf/ :yflkt eof] . o;} sf cf8df blntx? pkNnf] hft elgg] x?af6 ckx] lnt x'g'k/] sf] cj:yf xf] . hftLo 5'jf5'tsf] dgf] lj1fgn] h/f uf8] sf] g] kfnL ;dfhdf 5'jf5'ts} ljifoodf snx pTkGg ePsf] 5 . g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfgn] hftLo 5'jf5't nfO{ k"0f{?kdf lgif] w u/] sf] 5 . b08gLo sfg'g ag] sf 5g\ t/ la8Dagf 5'jf5'ts} sf/0f lx+;fsf 36gf emg df} nfp“b} uPsf 5g\, xTof, lx+;f a9\bf] 5 . @)^* ;fnsf] hgu0fgf cg';f/ blntx?sf] hg;+Vof g] kfnsf] s'n hg;Vofsf] !#=* kltzt 5 . of] hg;+Vof eg] sf] x] lkPsf] bafOPsf] ju{ xf] . hftLo 5'jf5'tla?4 hltg} cfGbf] ng u/] klg /fHon] h:tf] ;'s} sfg'g agfP klg u} / blntx?df dg'jfbL lrGtg /x] ;Dd lje] b sfod} /xg] x'“bf hftLo lje] blj?¢sf] cleofgdf u} / blntx? p7f+} dg'jfbL lrGtg Tofuf} + .

#

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(Aug. 12, 2021)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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:6Lª ck];g 7Kk, clVtof/nfO{ sfd ug{ ufxf] sf]/f]gfdf klg p7\of] c:ktfnsf] kmf]xf]/ q uf] ljGb v8\sf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af“s] , @& ;fpg . clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] u, ;Dks{ sfof{no g] kfnu~hn] @)&& ;fpg * ut] e] / L c:ktfn g] kfnu~hdf :6Lª ck] ;g u¥of] . !^ nfv Ps xhf/ tLg ;o (& ?k} of“ a/fdb ul/Psf] ck] ;gdf n] vf clws[t;lxt !% hgfnfO{ 5fglagsf] bfo/fdf NofOof] . @)&& c;f/ @@ ut] Onfsf kx/L sfof{no vh'/ fv'b{ af“s] sf kgflg / kx/L xjNbf/lj?4 !# xhf/sf] :6Lª ck] ;g eof] . @)&& d+l;/ % ut] dfnkf] t sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ bfªdf :6Lª ck] ;g eof] . tLg nfv @) xhf/sf] :6Lª ck] ;gdf dfnkf] t sfof{nosf kd'v;lxt rf/hgf 5fglagsf] bfo/fdf k/] . bfªdf d+l;/df u/] sf] :6Lª ck] ;gkl5 g] kfnu~h ;Dks{ sfof{non] csf] { :6Lª ck] ;g u/] sf] 5} g . cbfntn] clVtof/sf] :6Lª ck] ;gklt cfz+sf u/] sf] 5 . cbfntn] :6Lª ck] ;g /f] Sg cfb] z u/] sf] 5 . clVtof/ ;Dks{ sfof{no g] kfnu~hsf kd'v s[i0fs'df/ lg/f} nfn] cbfntn] :6Lª ck] ;g g} /f] Sg geg] sf] atfpg'eof] . clVtof/n] ;] jfufxLnfO{ 3'; /sd lbP/ k7fp“bf cbfntn] ;d] t cfz+sf u/] sf] 5 . clVtof/n] ca ;] jfufxLnfO{ k} ;f lbP/ k7fpg] xf] Og ls ;] jfufxLn] g} k} ;f lbg] a] nfdf lgoGq0fdf lng] /0fgLlt agfPsf] 5 . o:tf] /0fgLlt agfP klg d+l;/otf g] kfnu~h ;Dks{ sfof{non] :6Lª ck] ;g u/] sf] 5} g . sfof{no kd'v lg/f} nfn] cbfntsf] cfb] zkl5 sfd ug{ ufxf]

ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] cbfntsf] cfb] zn] cfof] usf] sfd sf/jfxL cem Jojl:yt x'g] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] . g] kfnu~h ;Dks{ sfof{non] af“s] , alb{of, bfª / /f] Nkf lhNnf x] g] { ub{5 . :6Lª ck] ;g gx'“bf cfof] un] clxn] cfPsf ph'/ Lx?sf] cg';Gwfg ul//x] sf] 5 . ;Dks{ sfof{no, g] kfnu~hsf kd'v lg/f} nfsf cg';f/, afFs] df tLg ;o $$ j6f ph'/ L k/] sf 5g\ . To;df b'O{ ;o @$ j6fsf] 5fglag ;DkGg ePsf] 5 eg] Ps ;o @) j6f 5fglag x'g af“sL /x] sf 5g\ . bfª lhNnfsf] b'O{ ;o $% j6f ph'/ L k/] sf 5g\ . To;df Ps ;o %! j6f 5fglag eO;s] sf 5g\ . ($ j6f 5fglag x'g af“sL /x] sf] 5 . alb{of lhNnfdf Ps ;o *) j6f ph'/ L k/] sf] df Ps ;o @$ j6fsf] 5fglag ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . s] xL dlxgfb] lv g] kfnu~h ;Dks{ sfof{nonfO{ x] g] { lhDdf lbOPsf]

/f] Nkfdf ;ftj6f ph'/ L /x] sf] df rf/ j6fsf] 5fglag ;DkGg ul/Psf] 5 . g] kfnu~h ;Dks{ sfof{nodf cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷)&* df ;ft ;o &^ j6f ph'/ L /x] sf] df kf“r ;o tLgj6fsf] 5fglag ;DkGg ePsf] sfof{no kd'v lg/f} nfn] atfpg'eof] . clVtof/df ;a} eGbf w] / } :yfgLo txsf ph'/ L /x] sf 5g\ . ;Dks{ sfof{nodf b'O{ ;o %@ j6f :yfgLo txsf ph'/ L /x] sf] df Ps ;o %$ j6f k5\of} {6 ePsf 5g\ . :yfgLo txd} lzIffsf] ph'/ L klg clws /x] sf 5g\ . oxf“ lzIffsf Ps ;o @! j6f ph'/ L k/] sf] df *@ j6f k5\of} {6 ePsf 5g\ . jg, e"ld Joj:yf, ;xsf/L, u[xdGqfno, ef} lts k"jf{wf, :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof, kb] z ;fdflhs ljsf; dGqfno, vfg] kfgL, zx/L ljsf;sf ph'/ L clws /x] sf 5g\ .

3f]/fxL–!& df #( ;b:oLo gofF j8f;ldlt u7g aQL n}hfg 6f]n cWoIfsf] bf}8w'k

3f] / fxL, @& ;fpg -o';_– g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf– !& n] gof“ j8f ;ldlt lj:tf/ u/] sf] 5 . g] skf ljefhgkl5 cfkm\ gf] 7fp“df kmls{Psf] dfcf] jfbL s] Gbn] ;+u7g ;'b[9 tyf lj:tf/ cleofgsf] qmddf a'wjf/ 3f] / fxL–!& cIf/wfddf Ps sfo{qmd u/L j8f ;ldlt lgdf{0f u/] sf] xf] . j8fWoIf / ;lrj gu/ ;ldltn] rog u/] kZrft wdfwd j8f ;ldlt lj:tf/ cleofgcGtu{t kbd s] ;Lsf] cWoIftfdf #( ;b:oLo gof“ sfo{;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] lyof] . s] Gbsf cWoIf kbd s] ;Lsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sdf kd'v cltlysf] cf;gaf6 af] Nb} dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf n'lDagL kb] z ;lrjfno ;b:o tyf bfª lhNnf ;lrj ;'jf; k'gn] ;jf] {Rrsf]

Ps===

gePsf] , gSsnL lansf] kof] u ePsf] , sd{rf/L egf{ ubf{ of] Uotf k0ffnLljk/Lt / :jLs[t b/aGbLljk/Lt ePsf] , em'6\7f z} lIfs kdf0fkq k] z u/] sf] , kbo bfloTj kfngf gu/] sf] / ;fj{hlgs hUuf cgflws[t?kdf sAhf u/] sf] nufotsf /x] sf 5g\ . n'lDagL kb] ze/af6 lat] sf] cfly{s jif{df ;ft ;o &^ j6f ph'/ L k/] sf / kf“r ;o tLg j6f ph'/ Ldfly 5fglag ;lsPsf] clVtof/n] hgfPsf] 5 . kb] zdf ;a} eGbf a9L ;+3Lo dfldnf dGqfnocGtu{t :yfgLo txsf b'O{ ;o %@ j6f, :yfgLo txsf] lzIfftkm{ Ps ;o @! j6f, jg jftfj/0ftkm{ *$ j6f / :jf:Yotkm{ $$ j6f ph/L k/] sf 5g\ . clVtof/sf] tYof+s cg';f/ cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{ @)&%÷&^ df kb] ze/af6 kf“r ;o $@ / @)&^÷&& df kf“r ;o &% j6f ph'/ L clVotf/df k/] sf lyP .

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

tflnd;“u} /f]huf/L S.D.I. sDkgLnfO{ sd{rf/L cfjZostf

;+Vof M 21 of]Uotf M ;fdfGo n]vfk9L tna M 32500/– ;Dd nf]s]zg M bfª lhNnf e/L ;Dks{ g+= 9851167639, 9813380144 ;do M !) b]lv ^ ah];Dd .

km} ;nfn] / s] kL kj[lQsf] cx+sf/n] k5fl8 kms{g'k/] sf] atfpg'eof] . clxn] kf6L{ km/s9+un] hgtf ;dIf k'Ug] of] hgfcg';f/ ;+u7g lj:tf/ cleofgnfO{ ahf] 8 lbPsf] hfgsf/L lbb} ;lrj k'gn] j8f x'“b} 6f] n, ;] n / ufp“;Dd k'Ug'kg] { atfpg'eof] . ;fy} pxf“n] ;'s'Daf;L ;d:of ;dfwfgsf] gfddf s] kL kj[lQn] hgtfdf gsf/fTds ed l;h{gf u/L hgtfdf qf; km} nfPsfn] hgtfklt pQ/bfoL eP/ sfd ug{'kg] { wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . sfo{qmddf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf lhNnf ;b:o pdfgGb vgfn, 3f] / fxL pkdxfg/ ;ldltsf sfof{no ;b:o ksfz rf} w/L, gu/ ;b:o tyf j8f cWoIf v'zL/fd rf} w/L, k] df u} / ] nufotn] dGtJo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] ] . ;'zLnf vgfnsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;lrj /] dGtf k'gn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] ] .

3f] / fxL, @& ;fpg -o';_– ;kf] 6{ kf] n uf8\g cj/f] w ePkl5 3f] / fxL–!* k'ikf~hnL 6f] nsf cWoIf rGbaxfb'/ a'9fn] 6f] nsf cWoIfx?nfO{ d+unaf/ laxfg hDdf ug'{eof] . /f] sfj6 ug] {nfO{ lkmN8df af] nfOof] . pgLx?;“u 5nkmn u/] / sfd cl3 a9fpg] ;xdlt eof] . cfkm} n] lnlvt?kdf lbPsf] ;xdlt ljk/Lt tL JolQmn] vf] +r] yfk] sf] lbbLalxgL 6f] nsf cWoIf 3gaxfb'/ /fjtsf] egfO lyof] . v/s§Lsf lbg] z cf] nL, ldlnh'nLsf dft[sf kf08] o, n] sj];Lsf ;"o{axfb'/ lh=;L=, kfrLg eof/:yfgsf o'u/fh kf] v] n, lu7] kfgLsf 8Da/ cf] nLnufotn] cj/f] w x6fpg 5nkmn ug'{eof] . 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf cWoIfx?n] o;/L cj/f] w x6fpg nfu] sf] kf“r jif{ k'lu;s] sf] 5 . nuQ} d] l;g af] nfP/ vGg yflnof] . j8f ;b:o s[i0faxfb'/ 3tL{n] ;dGjo ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

Toxf“sf d'Vo j:tL /em] gf,

g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf]t sfof{no ;Nofgsf] hUuf gfd;f/L ;DaGwL #% lbg] ;"rgf † ;Nofg lhNnf lxjRrf uf=lj=;÷g=kf=– ! xfn zf/bf ufpFkflnsf÷gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !) a:g] bn]sf] gflt t]hjL/sf] 5f]/f df]t] ;fsL{n] d]/f] cfdf cf7] ;fs{g] L -hUufwgL kdf0fk"hf{df gfd cd[tf ;fs{g] L_ gfddf btf{ >]:tfsfod /x]sf] tkl;n pNn]lvt hUufsf] gfd;f/L÷gfd,y/÷lsQf g+=÷If]qkmn ;+zf]wg u/L kfpF egL lgj]bg lbg'ePsf] x'bF f ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj]bssf] gfddf btf{ x'g gkg]{ sf/0f eP jf c? s;}sf] gfddf;d]t btf{ x'gk' g]{ eP jf lgj]bs afx]s c? klg xsjfnf eP sf/0f v'nfO{ of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq lgj]bssf] gfddf gfd;f/L÷gfd, y/, lsQf g+=, If]qkmn ;+zf]wg x'g' gkg]{ eP ;f] sf/0f v'nfO{ csf]{ klg xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt / gfd;f/L ug'k{ g]d{ f c? klg xs jfnf eP xs jfnfsf] lhls/;lxtsf] lgj]bg ug{ o; sfof{nodf cfpg'xf]nf . ;dodf bfjL lj/f]w kg{ gcfPdf sfg'g adf]lhd lgj]bssf] gfddf gfd;f/L eO hfg] Aoxf]/f ;"rgf ul/G5 .

lgj]bssf] gfd;f/L gfd, y/, lsQf gDa/, If]qkmn ;+zf]wg ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f g=kf=÷uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ls=g+= If]qkmn -/f]kgL_ hUufwgL tLgk':t] ljj/0f lxjNrf ! @)& #–!@–)–! -l;=kf_ hUufwgLsf] gfd =+– cd[tf ;fs{]gL ! @@^ !–!%–!–! -rf=kf_ afa'sf] gfd M nf]tf afh]sf] M bb] ! %#$ ^–^–#–@ -l;=kf_ ! %#& *–(–)–# -l;=kf_ o;df ;Nofg lhNnf lxjRrf uf=lj=;÷g=kf=– ! xfn zf/bf ufpFkflnsf÷gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !) a:g] bn]sf] gflt t]hlj/sf] 5f]/f df]t] ;fsL{n] d]/f] cfdf cf7] ;fs{]gL -hUufwgL kdf0fk"hf{df gfd cd[tf ;fs{]gL_ gfddf btf{ >]:tfsfod /x]sf] tkl;n pNn]lvt hUufsf] gfd;f/L÷gfd, y/÷lsQf g+=÷If]qkmn ;+zf]wg u/L kfpF egL lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] . ;f] ;DaGwdf lghsf] hUufwgL >]:tf tyf kdf0fk"hf{df lgh hUufwgLsf] gfd cd{tf ;fs{]gL lghsf] kltsf] gfd nf]tf tyf ;;'/fsf] gfd bb] pNn]v ePsf] / lghsf] g]kfnL gful/stfsf] kdf0fkq, d[To' btf{ kdf0fkqdf lghsf] gfd cf7] ;fs]{gL, lghsf] kltsf] gfd t]hjL/ / ;;'/fsf] gfd bn] pNn]v eO pQm cd[tf ;fs]{gL / cf7] ;fs{]gL eGg] AolQm Pp6} xf] xf]Og Plsg ug{ g;sL lgj]bssf] gfddf hUuf gfd;f/L ug{ g;lsPsf] .

g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf] t sfof{no ndxL bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † bfª lhNnf u9jf uf=kf= j8f g+= & a: g] gf/fo0fL 8fFuLsf] 5f]/L ljZdf a'9fyf]sLn] d]/f] cfdf gf/fo0fL 8fFuLsf] gfddf ePsf] ;tal/of &÷s ls=g+= ##@ sf] If]qkmn )–@–@ / lghs} gfddf ePsf] u9jf (÷v ls=g+= !$*), &^), ^$*, !$&%, (÷3 ls=g+= !&&, !*!, !*% sf] hDdf If]qkmn !(&*=^$ a=ld= / h=w= gf/fo0fL 8fFuL / lj:dfs'df/Lsf ;+o'Qm gfddf ePsf u9jf (÷v ls=g+= ^&^, ^*#, %(@, %^*, *##, $%&, $@), $!#, $@(, !@%, !%), @!*, !@)), !@)%, (÷3 ls=g+= !$( hDdf If]qkmn !–)–!) ljufxf d]/f gfddf gfd;f/L u/L kfpF egL ldlt @)&*.)$.@! df o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg lbg'ePsf]df pQm hUufdf lgj]bs / c? s;}sf] xs nfUg] eP jf lgj]bsx?sf] gfddf >]:tfsfod x'g' gkg]{ eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% -k}lt;_ lbgleq ;–kdf0f xsbfjL ug{ cfpg'x'g ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ;doleq bfjL lj/f]w ug{ gcfP sfg'g adf]lhd e}hfg] Joxf]/f ;"lrt ul/G5 . ;fy} o;df lgj]lbsfsf] afa' h'2axfb'/ 8fFuLsf] ldlt @)#% ;fndf d[To' ePsfn] lghsf] cfdf gf/fo0fL 8fFuLsf] ldlt @)&*.)!.#! df d[To' ePsf] Psdfq 5f]/L ljZdf a'9fyf]sL ePsfn] dfly pNn]lvt ;a} hUuf ck'tfnL k/]sfn] d]/f gfddf Psnf}6L gfd;f/L u/L kfpF egL ldlt @)&*.)$.@! df dfu bfjL u/] sf] ;Ssn h=w= kdf0fk"hf{ k]z ePsfn] sf]xL s;}sf] xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt xsbfjL ug{ cfpg'x'g of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

dl;gf, lu7] kfgL, 9f] 8] gL /fgLh?jf If] qdf xfk'/ lkm8/sf] nfOg nluPsf] 5 . 3f] / fxL ahf/df aQL aNbf cf;kf;sf tL If] qx?df cGwsf/ x'G5 . lemlds–lemlds ug] {, l8d cfpg] , lkmh grNg] , k+vf grNg] h:tf ;d:of lg/Gt/ ef] Ub} cfPsf] s] z/axfb'/ /fjtsf] egfO 5 . clxn] cgnfOg sIff rf} k6 ePsf 5g\ . g] kfn 6] lnsd, jN8{ln+s / ;'lj;'n] jfOkmfO ;] jf lj:tf/ u/] sf 5g\ . aQL clgoldt x'g] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ 3f] / fxL lkm8/sf] nfOg lj:tf/df Zofd ;'j] bL, lji0f' kf] v] nnufot ljleGg JolQmx?n] lg/Gt/ kof; ul//xg'ePsf] 5 .

3f] / fxL, @& ;fpg . …Ps lbg la/fO{ c:ktfnsf] kmf] xf] / p7fp“5f} +Ú– ufoqL g] zgn xl:k6n 3f] / fxL–!$ k'/ fgf] j;kfs{ cufl8 e] l6g'ePsf ;/;kmfO sd{rf/L 6] saxfb'/ ljsn] eGg'eof] – …cfkm} p7fpGgf+} , xflnlbPsf] n} hfG5f} + .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ ;/;kmfO uf8Ln] klv{G5 . sltko c:ktfndf kmf] xf] / xfNg] dflg; x'“b} gg\ . To:tf] cj:yfdf ;/;kmfO uf8L kmf] xf] / gnu] / } hfG5 . Toxf“ /x] sf b'O{j6f afN6L / w] / } kf] sf kmf] xf] / Ps dlxnf sd{rf/Ln] p7fpg'eof] / uf8Ldf vGofOlbg'eof] . pxf“n] a] nf–a] nfdf kmf] xf] / 5'6\g] u/] sf] :jLsfg'{eof] . sd{rf/Lsf] kfnf] km] l/bf / cGo sfddf Jo:t x'“bf uf8Ldf xfNg 5'6\5 . To;} n] s'g} a] nf w] / } kmf] xf] / hDdf b] lvG5 .

Ps} lbg 3f] / fxLsf ;a} c:ktfnsf] kmf] xf] / p7fpg] u/] sf] ;/;kmfO sd{rf/L ljsn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ a'4 xl:k6naf6 kmf] xf] / p7fpg z'? x'G5 .

To;kl5 /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgdf p7fpg uf8L hfG5 . Toxf“af6 ldt] / Ldf k'U5 . kms] {/ bLkHof] ltdf cfp“5 .

To;kl5 /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgsf] cfO;f] n] zgsf] kmf] xf] / p7fp“5 . o;} u/L ufoqL c:ktfn k'u] /

cNksfnLg===

;+sng OsfO{sf ;+of] hs uf] kfn ljsn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …;/sf/n] cfof] u lj36g ubf{ cGof] n lyof] . cbfntn] cNksfnLg cfb] z lbPkl5 gfkLsf] sfd yfn] sf xf} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …l56f] gfkLsf] sfd ;s] / hUufsf] nfnk"hf{ ljt/0f cl3 a9\5 . ÚndxL gu/kflnsfleq e"ldxLg blnt b'O{ ;o !&, e"ldxLg ;'s'Daf;L Ps xhf/ tLg ;o !! / cJojl:yt a;f] af;L 5 xhf/ &% u/L hDdf ;ft xhf/ 5 ;o tLg nut ;+sng ePsf] lyof] . nut ;+sngsf] cfwf/df cg'dflgt Ps xhf/ kf“r ;o *! ljufx !& s6\7f !! w'/ hUuf gfkL ul/g] 5 . ndxL gu/kflnsfsf kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;L, pkkd'v b] jsf a] njf;] n] gu/df klxnf] k6s hUufsf] gfkL sfo{qmdsf] pb\3f6g ug{'ePsf] 5. …ca hUufsf] k"hf{ ljt/0fsf] sfd /f] lsg] 5} gÚ– gu/ kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] – …jiff{} +b] lvsf] e"ldsf] ;d:of ;dfwfg ul/G5 .Ú pkkd'v b] jsf a] njf;] n] ul/a ljkGgsf] kIfdf ;a} /x] sf] atfpg'eof] .

e"ldxLg ;'s'Daf;L, e"ldxLg blnt / cJojl:yt a;f] jf;Lsf] nut ;+sng ;lsPsf] 5 . lhNnfsf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf, t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf, ndxL gu/kflnsf, aaO{ /fKtL, u9jf, aaO{, b+uLz/0f, zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfn] nut ;+sng ;s] sf x'g\ . h;dWo] ndxL gu/kflnsf, u9jf ufp‘“kflnsf, 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf, b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfn] gfkL z'? u/] sf lyP . aaO{n] gfkLsf] sfd clGtdr/0fdf k'¥ofPsf] lyof] . /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfn] nut ;+sng z'? u/] sf] lyof] eg] a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsf klqmofdf lyof] . ndxL gu/kflnsfsf kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf pkkd'v b] jsf a] njf;] , j8f g+= ( sf ;b:o lvdaxfb'/ of] uL, hgtf ;dfhjfbL kf6L{sf ndxL gu/ O~rfh{ lszf] / s'df/ 3tL{ du/, ufoqL 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf cWoIf >L/fd blxt nufotn] dGtAo JoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . x:tjL/ rf} w/Lsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng nut ;+sng OsfO{sf ;+of] hs uf] kfn ljsn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

dx]Gb ax'd'vL SofDk; bfªsf] ;"rL btf{ ;DaGwL ;"rgf Û

gfd kl/jt{g;DaGwL ;"rgf Û

d]/f >Ldfg\ lzIfs :j= dx]Gb nD;fnsf] @)&& c;f]h !% ut] d[To' eP kZrft d]/f] gfddf gfd;f/L ePsf] k]G;gk§f @)&* j}zfv !% ut]b]lv 3f]/fxL ahf/df x/fPsf] x'Fbf sxL+st} e]6fpg'x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{nodf jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'x'g cg'/f]w 5 . gfd M uf]dfs'df/L nD;fn 7]ufgf M 3f]/fxL–!*, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&*@*#^*

b] pv'/ L, @& ;fpg . jftfj/0f / s[lifsf] If] qdf bfªdf sfd ub} { cfPsf] gfd;flnË ;fd'bflos ljsf; s] Gbn] /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf] ;xsfo{df hnjfo' kl/jt{g cg's"ng ufp“ lgdf{0fsf nflu sfd z'? u/] sf] 5 . /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf] j8f g+= @ df kg] { afpgLkf6f ufp“nfO{ hnjfo' kl/jt{g cg's"ng ufp“ lgdf{0fsf nflu sfd z'? ul/Psf] gfd;flnª ;+: yfsf sfo{qmd ;+of] hs ljgf] bs'df/ lg/f} nfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kxf8L a:tLsf] ?kdf /x] sf] afpgLkf6f ufp“nfO{ hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf sf/0f dfgj hLjg, ;fdflhs–cfly{s ljsf;, s[lif pTkfbg, h} ljs ljljwtf, ko{6sLo ljsf; cflb If] qdf gsf/fTds c;/ k'¥ofpg yfn] sf] dx;'; u/L ;f] If] qnfO{ cg's"lnt ufp“ lgdf{0fsf nflu sfd z'? ul/Psf] ;+of] hs ljgf] bs'df/

lg/f} nfn] atfpg'eof] . kl5Nnf jif{x?df cltj[li6, cgfj[li6, af9L, klx/f] , ;'Vvfh:tf kfs[lts ljktsf] hf] lvd ;d] t al9/x] sf] cj:yfdf afpgLkf6f ufp“df a:g] gful/snfO{ cg's"ngsf af/] df hfgsf/L lbb} hnjfo' kl/jt{g cg's"ng of] hgf ;d] t lgdf{0f u/L sfof{Gjogdf NofOg] gfd;flnª ;+: yfsf bfª ;+of] hs zzfÍafa' cfrfo{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . afpgLkf6f ufp“nfO{ sl/j 5 dlxgfsf] kof;df k"0f{ jftfj/0f cg's"lnt ufpF lgdf{0f ul/g] of] hgf ;lxt ;ft ;b:oLo ;ldlt ;d] t lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . ;ldltsf] ;+of] hsdf s] o/ l;+x tf/g du/, ;lrjdf ;Ltf e08f/LnfO{ rog ul/Psf] 5 . cg's"ng of] hgf lgdf{0f ;ldltsf] ;b:odf x] dsnf k'nfdL, 5df /fgf, 6] saxfb'/ /vfn, jL/axfb'/ d/;f+uL du/ / x'df a'9f du/nfO{ 5gf] 6 ul/Psf] 5 .

d[To' M @)&*.#.!%

;'bg a'9fyf]sL÷d'gf a'9fyf]sL gfltx? M ljzfn e§/fO{, ;'lbk a'9fyf]sL gfltgLx? M ljlgtf e§/fO{, ;[li6 a'9fyf]sL

e/tk'/, bfª

k]G;gk§f x/fPsf] ;"rgf †

q tLy{/ fh 1jfnL

xfdL cfdf, ;f;', xh'/cfdf 3f]/fxL–( c:k/L lgjf;L /]jtf s];Lsf] oxL @)&* c;f/ !% ut]sf lbg &$ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . cfh $% lbgsf] k'0oltlydf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ . h]7L 5f]/L÷HjfO“ M uLtf v'nfn÷s'naxfb'/ v'nfn dfOnL 5f]/L÷HjfO“ M a;GtL e§/fO{÷ad/fh e§/fO{ sfG5L 5f]/L÷HjfO“ M /df a'9fyf]sL÷;flns/fd a'9fyf]sL gfltgL÷HjfO“ M zLnf v8\sf÷s}nfz v8\sf gflt÷a'xf/L M lzlz/ v'nfn÷lg/f v'nfn

dx]Gb ax'd'vL SofDk;

3f]/fxL–!%, bfª

/fKtLdf hnjfo' kl/jt{g cg's"lnt ufpF aGb}

hGd M @))$ ;fn

SofDk; kd'v

o'/f]ls8\; 3f]/fxL kf=ln=

vfN6f] vg] / k'g] { xf] . d] l8snhGo kmf] xf/n] c? 7fp“sf] ;“u n;k; x'g kfp“b} g . c:ktfnn] cfkm\gf] kmf] xf] / kf] sf kf/] / ;/;kmfO uf8Ldf xflnlbg] Joj:yf ldnfPsf] ;/;kmfO zfvf kd'v nId0f clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf‘“sf cg';f/ c:ktfnnfO{ kf] sf kf/] / ;'/ lIft;“u /fVg elgPsf] 5 . ;+qmldt kmf] xf] / c:ktfn cfkm} n] l8i6«f] o u5{g\ . To;} n] ;/;kmfO sd{rf/LnfO{ klg ;d:of NofPsf] 5} g . c:ktfnsf] klg lgoldt kmf] xf] / p7\5 . o;/L 3f] / fxLsf ;a} xl:k6nsf] kmf] xf] / hDdf u/] / n} hfG5 . lgw{Ss;“u xl:k6n If] qd} k'u] / kmf] xf] / p7fpg] u/] sf] kd'v clwsf/L atfpg'x'G5 .

xflb{s >4f~hnL

o; dx]Gb ax'd'vL SofDk; bfªsf nflu lgDg adf]lhdsf ;fdfgx? Eof6÷Kofg btf{ ePsf Jofkfl/s kmd{x?;Fu d"No ;"rL dfu u/L ;"rL btf{ u/]/ dfq vl/b ug'{kg]{ ePsfn] cfkm"n] pknAw u/fpg ;Sg] ;fdfgsf] o; cfly{s jif{sf] d"No;"rL, pNn]lvt d"Nodf cfkm"n] lbg ;Sg] 5'6 kltzt / cfkm\gf] btf{ kmd{, Kofg gDa/ tyf s/ lt/]sf] gjLs/0f;lxtsf kdf0fkqsf kltlnlk;lxt ;"rL btf{ u/fpg'x'g cg'/f]w 5 .

SofDk;nfO{ cfjZos kg]{ ;]jfx? M != :6]zg/L ;fdfgx? . @= k/LIffdf cfjZos kg]{ sk8f, nfxf5fknufotsf ;fdfgx? . #= ljB't jfol/ª;Fu ;DalGwt ;fdfgx? . $= lj1fg Nofjsf nflu cfjZos kg]{ pks/0f tyf s]ldsnx? . %= sDKo'6/ tyf sDKo'6/;Fu ;DalGwt ;fdfgx? . ^= kmf]6f]skL tyf kmf]6f]skL;Fu ;DalGwt ;fdfgx? . &= :gfts tyf :gftsf]Q/ txsf kf7\ok':tsx? . *= 8]:s a]Gr clkm; 6]a'nnufotsf kmlg{r/x? . (= SofDk;nfO{ cfjZos kg]{ k/fd;{ ;]jfx?– h:t} df6f] k/LIf0f ;]jf ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu l8lkcf/ lgdf{0f, kfljlws cg'udgsf nflu sG;N6]G;L ;]jf, kl/of]hgf k:tfj tof/ cflb cflb . !)= lj1fkg tyf ;"rgf ksfzgx? . !!= cfNd'lgod, lun, kfl6{zg dfj{n tyf 6fon laR5fpg], kvf{n nufpg] nufotsf lgdf{0fhGo ;]jfx? . gf]6 M ;"rL btf{ ubf{ cfkm\gf] ;+:yfn] u/]sf sfo{ cg'ej tyf cfkm";Fu ePsf] bIf hgzlQmsf] z}lIfs of]Uotfsf ;fy} cg'ejsf kdf0fkqx?sf] kltlnlk ;d]t k]z ug'{kg]{5 .

o'/f]ls8\; 3f]/fxL kf=ln=sf] ldlt @)&*.#.$ df ;DkGg ljz]if ;fwf/0f;efsf] lg0f{o adf]lhd ;fljs sDkgL /fKtL rfON8 lqmol6e Ps]8]dL kf=ln= sf] gfddf /x]sf] ;Dk"0f{ rn crn ;DkQL tyf ltg'kg]{, Joxf]g'{kg]{ ;Dk"0f{ s/, bfloTj cflb kl/jlt{t gfd o'/f]ls8\; 3f]/fxL kf=ln= gfdsf] sDkgLn] ;sfg]{, Joxf]g]{ s'/f ;/f]sf/jfnf ;DalGwt ;a}nfO{ o;} ;"rgfåf/f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

Nof08lkmn ;fO6tkm{ hf“bf uf] / vf c:ktfnsf] kmf] xf] / p7fP/ n} hfG5 . olt ubf{;Dd ;a} c:ktfnsf] kmf] xf] / pl7;S5 . ufoqL / cfO;f] n] ;gdf sf] le8sf lj/fdL /flvG5 . cGt klg sf] le8 tyf ggsf] le8sf lj/fdLsf] pkrf/ x'G5 . Toxf“ kof] u ePsf ;a} kmf] xf] / 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf ;/;kmfO sd{rf/Ln] ;+sng ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . pgLx?sf cg';f/ ns8fpgdf klg kmf] xf] / p7fpg] sfd /f] lsPg .

Tof] kmf] xf] / Nof8lkmn ;fO6 s/f} tL 8f“8fdf nu] / uf8\g] Joj:yf /x] sf] ;/;kmfO sd{rf/L ljsn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ p7fp“bf klg c:ktfnsf] dfq} cnUu} xf] , kmfNbf klg 5'6}

0

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb @)&*.)$.@* ut] laxLaf/ ltlyM >fj0f s[i0f rt'yL{, gIfqM pQ/fkmfNu'gL

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M ;do ;+3iff{Tds / nfekb /xg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M clws vr{sf] lbg /x]sf] 5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M af}l4s Pj+ /rgfTds sfo{df ?lr / ;kmntf /xg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M Jofj;foaf6 nfe Pj+ k'/fgf] /sd kfKt x'g ; SG]5 . wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M sd{ kflKt sf/s ;do /x]sf] 5 . ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M wd{ / k/f]ksf/df OR5f hfu[t x'g5] . s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M :jf:Yon] lg/fzf hufpg ;Sg]5 . dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M dfof“ k]dsf] aGwg sl;nf] x'g]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M s[lif Pj+ kz' rf}kfofdf ;fdfGo nfe /xg]5 . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M k/fqmd hf]; hf“u/ a9\g]5 . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M jf0fLsf] kefjn] dfq klg sfo{ ;kmn x'g ;Sg]5 . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M kzGgtf /xg]5 . kfl/jfl/s hd36 x'g ;Sg]5 .

CMYK

@)&* ;fn ;fpg @* ut] laxLjf/

(Aug 12, 2021)

lah'nLsf] kf]ndf crfgs cfuf] an]kl5=== q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, @& ;fpg . ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltn] lgdf{0f u/] sf] ax'p2] ZoLo Jofkfl/s ejg glhssf] Pp6f lah'nLsf] kf] ndf cfOtaf/ laxfg cfunfuL eof] . crfgs lah'nLsf] kf] ndf cfuf] sf] nKsf b] lvPkl5 :yfgLo cQflnP . s] xL a] / df ndxL gu/kflnsfsf] bdsn cfof] / cfuf] lgoGq0fdf lnof] . lah'nLsf] kf] ndf 6f“luPsf tf/df cfuf] ;lNsg'cl3 g] 6sf] l8efO; k6\lsPsf] cfjfh ;'lgPsf] lyof] . l6efO;df ljB't ;6{ x'“bf cfunfuL ePsf] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . kl5Nnf] ;do lah'nLsf] kf] ndf hyfefjL 6f“luPsf l6eL s] jnsf tf/ / g] 6sf] tf/n] yk ljB'tLo hf] lvd lgDTofPsf] xf] . …laxfg PSsf;L 7'nf] cfjfh ;'lgof] . s] /x] 5 eg] / x] g{ lg:sbf lah'nLsf] kf] ndf bgbgL cfuf] an] sf] b] lvof] . ca cfuf] 3/lt/ cfpg] xf] ls eg] / cQflnP“Ú– :yfgLo Joj;foL ;'/ hk;fb zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …cfuf] lgefpg bdsn ;d] t af] nfOof] . kl5 cfuf] lgEof] .Ú ndxL ahf/ / cf;kf;sf] If] qdf lah'nLsf kf] ndf hyfefjL s] an l6eL / g] 6sf] tf/ 6f“luPsf sf/0f ljB'tLo hf] lvd a9] / uPsf] 5 . lah'nLsf] kf] ndf

ljleGg sDkgLsf s] a'n / g] 6sf] sfnf] tf/ u'h'N6LPsf sf/0f ;6{ x'g] / ljB't cfk"lt{ aGb x'g] ;d] t ;d:of a9\b} uPsf] xf] . …lah'nLsf kf] ndf tf/ u'h'lN6P/ ;d:of cfPsf] /x] 5Ú– zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …o;/L tf/x? gem'08\ofP x'GYof] .Ú g] kfn ljB't kflws/0fn] ljB't ljt/0fsf nflu kof] u ul/Psf kf] ndf s] jn / g] 6sf] nflu tf/ tfGg cg'dlt g/x] sf] atfpg] u/] sf] 5 . o;/L hyfefjL tf/ tflgPsf sf/0f tf/ ;6{ eP/ cfunfuL x'g] , ljB't cfk"lt{df ;d:of pTkGg x'g] h:tf

;d:of a9] / uPsf 5g\ . …ljB't lsg w] / } a] / uof] eGg] kZg ;a} sf] x'G5 . o:tf ;d:of w] / } nfO{ yfx} x'“b} g . cfunfuL eof] lbgel/h;f] dd{t ug{'k5{Ú– g] kfn ljB't kflws/0f ndxL ljt/0f s] Gbsf kd'v k'ik/fh dNnn] eGg'eof] – …s] jn / g] 6sf] hyfefjL tf/n] ;d:of lgDTofO/x] sf] 5 .Ú s] an / g] 6sf] tf/n] lah'nLsf] kf] ndf ef/ ;d] t yKg] u/] sf] 5 . kf] n 9Ng] , b'3{6gf x'g] h:tf 36gf a9\g] u/] sf] ljB't sfof{nosf z'esfGt cof{nn] atfpg'eof] . …g] 6 l8efO; k6\lsbf cfuf] nfu] sf] xf] . ;do ;dodf o:tf 36gf eO/x] sf 5g\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ljB'tsf] kf] ndf ljB'tsf] tf/afx] s c? tf/ tfGg gx'g] xf] .Ú g] kfn ljB't kflws/0f s] Gbn] k} ;f lnP/ s] jn / g] 6sf] tf/ tfGg ;Demf} tf ug{] u5{ . ljut b'O{ jif{ b] lv ;Demf} tf gjLs/0f gePsf] kfOPsf] 5 . o;/L ljB'tsf] kf] ndf s'g} klg ;'/ Iff gkgfOsg hyfefjL tf/x? tfGbf b'3{6gfsf] hf] lvd a9] sf] xf] . ;jf/L ;fwg cfjthfjt ubf{ o:t} tf/df clNemP/ b'3{6gfdf kg{] , lah'nLsf] kf] n 9Ng] , ljB't ;6{ x'“bf cfunfuL x'g] , s/] G6 nfUg] h:tf 36gfx? x'g] u/] sf 5g\ . sf7df8f} +df tf//lxt ;x/ agfpg] cleofg rn] sf] 5 . lhNnfsf ;d:ofu:t zx/df klg o:tf] cleofg rnfpg h?/L 5 .

Pdfn]n] hgjuL{o ;+u7gsf] e]nf ub{}

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

bfª, @& ;fpg . g] skf Pdfn] lhNnf clwj] zg cfof] hs ;+u7g sld6L bfª b] pv'/ Lsf] 3f] / fxLdf a;] sf] k"0f{ a} 7sn] ;+u7g lj:tf/ cleofgnfO{ Jofks agfpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . d+unaf/ 3f] / fxLdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] ebf} ! ut] b] lv !% ut] ;Dd hgjuL{o ;+u7gsf] e] nf cfof] hgf ug{] / tL ;+u7g kflnsf:t/b] lv j8f tx;Dd k'¥ofpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] ;lrj dgf] x/ a'9fyf] sLn] atfpg'eof] . o:t} g] skf Pdfn] sf tLgj6} If] qdf e] nf cfof] hgf ug{] lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . ebf} @ ut] If] q g+= !, ebf} # ut] If] q g+= @ / ebf} $ ut] If] q g+= # df e] nf ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] xf] . cfof] hs ;+u7g sld6Lsf cWoIf x's'daxfb'/ a:g] tsf] cWoIftf tyf g] skf Pdfn]

lkn/=== ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjsf cg';f/ ;ftj6} j8f sfof{nox?n] cfkm\g} ejgaf6 ;] jf lbO/x] sf 5g\ . ndxL gu/kflnsfsf kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;Lsf cg';f/ gf} j6f j8fdWo] !, @, $, % / * g+= j8fn] cfkm\g} ejgaf6 ;] jf lbO/x] sf 5g\ eg] ^, &, # / ( g+= j8f sfof{no eg] ef8fsf] 3/df /x] sf 5g\ . tL rf/ j6} j8f sfof{no ejg lgdf{0ffwLg /x] sf] gu/ kd'v s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf eQmaxfb'/ cf] nLsf cg';f/ cf7j6f j8fdWo] & g+= j8fafx] s cGo j8fx?n]

3/÷km\Nof6 ef8fdf

s] GbLo ;b:o g?nfn rf} w/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotf, g] skf Pdfn] sf g] tf zf] ef/fd a:g] tsf] ljlzi6 cfltYoatfdf a} 7s a;] sf] xf] . a} 7snfO{ n'lDagL kb] z;ef ;b:o /] jtL/d0f zdf{, d] gsf kf] v] n, lul//fh s] ;L, 6f] k] Gbaxfb'/ vqL, /fdhL rf} w/L -ldng_, w'j cfrfo{, ljls/0f uf} td, g] ds'df/

Gof} kfg] nufotn] ;Daf] wg ug{'ePsf] lyof] . bz :yfgLo txsf kf6L{ cWoIfx?n] ;+u7gsf] cj:yfsf] af/] df l/kf] l6{ª ug{'ePsf] lyof] . g] skf Pdfn] clwj] zg cfof] hs ;+u7g sld6Lsf pkfWoIf /fddl0f kf08] sf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;lrj dgf] x/ a'9fyf] sLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

cfkm\g} ejgaf6 ;] jf lbO/x] sf 5g\ . & g+= j8f sfof{nosf] ejg lgdf{0fsf] clGtd r/0fdf k'u] sf] / c;f] h dlxgfaf6} ;] jf lbg] tof/L eO/x] sf] cWoIf cf] nLn] atfpg'eof] . zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfsf kjQmf /lj a'9fyf] sLsf cg';f/ ;ftj6f j8fdWo] % g+= j8f sfof{noafx] s cGo

;a} j8fx?n] cfkm\g} ejgaf6 ;] jf lbO/x] sf 5g\ . % g+= j8f sfof{no ejg lgdf{0fsf] sfd clGtd r/0fdf /x] sf] kjQmf a'9fyf] sLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;} jif{leq % g+= j8f sfof{no;d] t cfkm\g} ejgaf6 ;] jf lbg] u/L lgdf{0fsf] sfd cl3 a9fOPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

38]/L laqmLdf=== ndxLsf] /fKtL l8l:6«n/L glhs sf]Onfaf; /f]8df kg]{ !) ld6/ df]x8f ePsf] !)À w'/ If]qkmn ePsf] 38]/L / ;gnfO6 af]l8{ª :s"nglhs !) ld6/ df]x8f ePsf] !) w'/ If]qkmnsf] 38]/L laqmLdf 5 . t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . ;Dks{M

(*^%@%^&@!, (*)(%#@$&*

;dfrf/

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

ljB't===

!% kltztdf emfg'{ePsf] lyof] . pxf“n] kflws/0fnfO{ ;a} eGbf a9L gfkmf sdfpg] ;+: yfgsf ¿kdf ;d] t :yflkt ug'{ePsf] lyof] . cfly{s jif{ )&^÷&& df kflws/0fn] !! ca{ ^* s/f] 8 v'b gfkmf sdfPsf] lyof] . @) o'lgt vkt ug{] nfO{ lgMz'Ns lah'nL @) o'lg6;Dd vkt ug{] ljkGgju{sf ufxsx?nfO{ lgMz'Ns ljB't pknAw u/fpg] lg0f{o ;/sf/n] u/] sf] 5 . pmhf{, hn;f] t tyf l;+rfO{dGqL kDkmf e';fnn] a'waf/ kqsf/ ;Dd] ng ub{} g] kfn ljB't kflws/0f ;~rfns ;ldltn] pQm lg0f{o ul/;s] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . dx;'naf/] sf] lg0f{o ljB't lgodg cfof] un] ug{] ePsfn] Toxf“ k:tfj k7fOPsf] 5 / cfof] un] lg0f{o u/] sf] lbgaf6 of] dx;'n b/ nfu' x'g] dGqL e';fnn] atfpg'eof] . h;cg';f/ dlxgfdf @) o'lg6 dfq} vkt ug{] ufxsn] #) ?k} of“sf] l8dfG8 z'Ns dfq} ltbf{ x'g] 5 . dGqL e';fnn] ljkGg:t/sf hgtfnfO{ /fxt lbg] u/L o:tf] lg0f{o ePsf] atfpg'eof] .

a'waf/ bfªdf yk @! hgfdf sf]/f]gf k'li6, !@ hgf lgsf] 3f] / fxL, @& ;fpg -o';_– bfªdf a'waf/ yk @! hgfdf sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] 5 . /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fg 3f] / fxLdf ^% hgfdf ul/Psf] lkl;cf/ k/LIf0fdf !^ k'?if / kf“r dlxnfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] xf] . ;+qmldt x'g] df 3f] / fxLsf !$ hgf, t'n;Lk'/ / ndxLsf b'O{÷b'O{ hgf, aaO{, u9jf / /fKtLsf Ps– Pshgf /x] sf] lhNnf cfktsfnLg sfo{ ;~rfng s] Gbn] hgfPsf] 5 . a'waf/ ylkPsf;lxt bfªdf clxn] ;lqmo la/fdLsf] ;+Vof Ps ;o %^ k'u] sf] 5 . tLdWo] Ps ;o #) hgf 3/df, clS;hg;lxtsf] pkrf/df @) hgf / cfOl;o'df 5hgf /x] sf 5g\ . o:t} bfªdf !@ hgf sf] / f] gfd'Qm ePsf 5g\ . sf] / f] gfd'Qm x'g] df ;a} 3f] / fxLsf /x] sf 5g\ . a'waf/ ylkPsf @! hgf;lxt j} zfvotf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt x'g] sf] ;+Vof cf7 xhf/ 5 ;o !( /x] sf] 5 eg] cf7 xhf/ b'O{ ;o %$ hgf lgsf] ePsf 5g\ .

To:t} j} zfvotf bfªdf sf] / f] gfsf sf/0f b'O{ ;o gf} hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] s] Gbn] hgfPsf] 5 .

To:t} g] kfndf a'waf/ dfq yk tLg xhf/ rf/ ;o *! hgfdf sf] / f] gf efO/; ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] 5 . :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnosf cg';f/ !) xhf/ gf} ;o ;ft lkl;cf/ k/LIf0fdf b'O{ xhf/ 5 ;o !^ / kf“r xhf/ ;ft ;o $( PlG6h] g k/LIf0fdf cf7 ;o ^% hgf u/L tLg xhf/ rf/ ;o *! hgfdf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] xf] . sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf sf/0f kl5Nnf] @$ 306fdf #) hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . a'waf/ yk Ps xhf/ cf7 ;o *% hgf ;+qmd0fd'Qm ePsf 5g\ .

cfP/ /fhLgfdf lbPsf] eP ;+;bLo Joj:yfsf] ul/df a9\g] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] .

To:t} ;efdf h;kf ;+;bLo bnsf g] tf ;xif{/ fd ofbjn] kb] z kd'v wd{gfy

ofbjn] ax'dtsf] sb/ gu/L dWo/ftdf cNkdtdf /x] sf d''VodGqLsf] sfof{nodf uP/ zky u/fpg' unt ePsf] lhls/ ug'{eof] . /fli6«o hgdf] rf{sL ;f+;b tf/f lh;Ln] jt{dfg ;/sf/ cNkdtdf 5 eg] / ut j} zfv !( ut] g} $# hgf dfggLox? kb] z kd'v ;dIf ef} lts?kd} pkl:yt ePsf] :d/0f u/fpg'eof] . kb] z;efdfdf ;efd'v k"0f{axfb'/ 3tL{n] d'VodGqLnfO{ ;+;bdf pkl:yt eP/ hjfkm lbg cfx\jfg u/] kl5 kb] z kd'vsf] sfof{noaf6 d'VodGqLn] /fhLgfdf lbPsf] kqsf] hfgsf/Lkq ;efdf cfPkl5 a} 7s csf] { ;"rgf hf/L gx'“bf;Ddsf nflu :ylut ul/Psf] 5 .

3/ ef8fdf

lhp“bf] df5f k;n

/fhLgfdf===

xfn e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no, bfª a;]sf] @ km\nfO6, !^ sf]7f ePsf] 3/ ;/sf/L sfof{no, Pglhcf], cfO{ Pglhcf], a}s + sf] nflu clt pko'Qm 3/ ef8fdf lbg'k/]sf]n] OR5'sn] t'= ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf . ;Dks{M

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t'n;Lk'/ 3f]/fxL/f]8df oftfoft Joj:yf sfof{no /fKtLsf] ;fd'Gg] /x]sf] ;f9] tLgtn] 3/ ef8fdf

;Nofgsf ;f9] tLg xhf/ e"ldxLgsf] nut ;+sng cf7 :yfgLo txdf sfdsf] yfngL ePsf] lyof] M cWoIf 8fFuL q a'l4 k'g ;Nofg, @& ;fpg . e"ld;DaGwL ;d:of ;dfwfg cfof] usf] lhNnf ;ldltsf] sfof{no ;Nofgn] lhNnfdf ;f9] tLg xhf/ e"ldxLgsf] nut ;+sng u/] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . z] / axfb'/ b] pjf g] t[Tjsf] jt{dfg ;/sf/n] cfof] u vf/] h ug'{cl3 lhNnfsf bzj6} :yfgLo txdf nut ;+sngsf] sfd z'? ePsf] lyof] eg] sfnLdf6L ufp“kflnsf / lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsfn] nut g} ;+sng ul/;s] sf lyP . lhNnfdf /x] sf tLg gu/kflnsf / ;ft ufp“kflnsf u/] / bzj6} :yfgLo txaf6 e"ldxLg blnt, e"ldxLg ;'s'Djf;L / cJojl:yt a;f] jf;Lsf] nut ;+sngsf] sfd z'? ul/Psf] lyof] . xfn;Dd lhNnfsf] sfnLdf6L ufp“kflnsf / lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsfdf u/] / tLg xhf/ ;ft ;o &@ nut ;+sng ul/Psf] 5 . h;df cJojl:yt a;f] jf;tkm{ tLg xhf/ 5 ;o ^&, e"ldxLg ;'s'Djf;Ltkm{ #( / e"ldxLg blnttkm{ ^^ nut ;+sng ul/Psf] e"ld;DaGwL ;d:of ;dfwfg cfof] usf ;Nofg lhNnf cWoIf nf] saxfb'/ 8f“uLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ cfof] u vf/] h cl3 sfnLdf6L ufp“kflnsfdf

3f]/fxL–!* /emg] f dfp06 Eo" af]l8{ªsf] cufl8 kmf]g g+=M )*@–%^@#*!, (*%&*#!$&!

3f] / fxL, @& ;fpg -o';_– df:s nufpg l;sfp“b} 3f] / fxL ahf/df lx8\g'ePsf bfªsf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L /fdaxfb'/ s'?Djfªn] df:s laqmL ljt/0fsf] plrt Joj:yfkg ug{ Joj;foLx?nfO{ cfux ug'{ePsf] 5 . /f] 6/L Sna ckm bfªn] ;~rfngdf NofPsf] df:s cleofgsf qmddf ;f] daf/ 3f] / fxL ahf/sf] cg'udg ub} { klhc s'?Djfªn] eGg'eof] – …df:s a] Rg] tl/sf ePg . o;n]

o; ;+:yfsf kf6L{ kltlglw ljj]s >]i7 bfª lhNnf v]ns"b ljsf; ;ldltsf] ul/dfdo cWoIf kbdf lgo'Qm x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{;lxt pxfFsf] sfo{sfnsf] ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ . b]jLaxfb'/ l8;L– cWoIf

3f]/fxL vfg]kfgL pkef]Qmf tyf ;/;kmfO ;+:yf kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL, bfª

F hyfeflj ;8s lgdf{0f / jg ljgfzn] af9L klx/f] lgDTofp“5 .

3/ ef8fdf

F j[If/f]k0f u/f}+, jgh+un hf]ufcf}+, af9L klx/f] lgoGq0f u/f}+ .

3f]/fxL 6«flkms6f]ndf d]g/f]8df /x]sf] # tn] 3/ ef8fdf

F ljklQ cfpg' cl3 g} ;hutf ckgfcf}+ .

F uf8L, df]6/;fOsn zf]?dsf nflu pko'Qm F c:ktfn÷kf]lnlSnlgssf nflu pko'Qm F a}s+ , ljQLo ;+:yf / NGO/INGO sf nflu pko'Qm F kz:t kfls{ªsf ;fy} cGo ;'ljwf ePsf]

k6s xftn] ;dft] / bfu a;] / kmf] xf] / ePsf kfOPsf 5g\ . o;} u/L 3f] / fxL–!% sf cWoIf /d] zs'df/ kf08] on] klg df:s aflx/ g/fVg k;n ;~rfnsnfO{ ;'emfj lbg'eof] . zxLb u] 6af6 z'? ePsf] cleofg t'n;Lk'/ rf] s, bfdf] b/rf] s, a} +s/f] 8 x'“b} 3'd] / zxLb u] 6d} cfPsf] lyof] . /f] 6/L Sna ckm bfªsf cWoIf /lhj pNnfx vfgsf] g] t[Tjdf Snasf k"j{cWoIfx?, sfo{;ldltnufot /f] 6l/ogx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

xflb{s awfO{

gf] ;fO8 Okm]S6

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r'/ f]6, ;'lt{, 8«U; / afpg ;'u/sf] s'ntaf6 5'6sf/f rfxg'x'G5< w df]6f]kg 36fpg] tyf a9fpg] -dlxgfdf @–!) KG_ Chia Seeds w z/L/sf] prfO{ a9fpg]. xf]n;]n tyf km"6s/df kfOG5 . w Six pack care dfq (,((( New Year Offer

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