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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily May. 11, 2017)

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ah] b] lv ck/fGx kf“rah] ;Dd d'n'ssf #, $ / ^ g+= kb] zsf #$ lhNnfsf b'O{ ;o *# :yfgLo txdf x'“b} 5 . …pNn] lvt a'“bf ;/f] sf/jfnfaf6 ;d] t kfngf ug{ u/fpg ;b} j dg, arg / sd{n] koTgzLn /lx/xg] klta4tf;d] t JoQm ug{ rfxG5f} +Ú– klta4tfdf pNn] v 5 . pQm klta4tfdf kwfgdGqL Pj+ g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Ú, g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf ;efklt z] / axfb'/ b] pjf, g] skf Pdfn] sf ;+;bLo bnsf pkg] tf ;'jf; g] Djfª, dw] zL hgclwsf/ kmf] / d nf] stflGqssf cWoIf Pj+ pkkwfgdGqL ljhos'df/ uR5bf/, /fkkfsf g] tf a'l4dfg tfdfª, gof“ zlQm kf6L{ g] kfnsf ;+of] hs 8f= afa'/ fd e§/fO{, ;+3Lo ;dfhjfbL kf6L{sf g] tf /fh] Gb >] i7n] x:tfIf/ ug{'ePsf] 5 . lgjf{rgsf] tof/L pT;fhgs M cfof] u kd'v lgjf{rg cfo'Qm 8f= cof]wLk;fb ofbjn] lgjf{rgsf] tof/L / ;kmntfsf] klxnf] ;"rs pDd]bjf/L dgf]gogdf b]lvPsf] pT;fxn] k'li6 u/]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . l/kf]6; { \ Snasf] ;fIffTsf/df pxf“n] eGg'eof]– ljleGg z+sf cfz+sfaLr klg lgjf{rgkltsf] ;a}sf] ;sf/fTds ;f]raf6 cfh xfdL oxf‘; “ Dd cfOk'Ug ;kmn ePsf xf}+ .Ú :yfgLo txsf] @) jif{kl5 x'g nfu] sf]

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o;kflnsf] lgjf{rgdf cf“vf lrlDnP/ dlxnfnfO{ dt lbg} kg] { jtfpg'x'G5 . …xfdL w] / } k5fl8 k/] sf 5f} +, xfdL ;a} dlxnf / k'?ifsf] ;xof] u eof] eg] dfq} dlxnf g] t[Tj :yflkt x'G5, ToxL eP/ o;kfln cf“vf lrlDnP/ dlxnfsf] kIfdf dtbfg u/f} +Ú– v8\sfn] eGg'eof] . dlxnfnfO{ g] t[Tjdf Nofpg lgod sfg"g ag] klg ;a} dlxnfd} qL gx'“bf dlxnf ;'lglZrtf x'g g;s] sf] 7x/ 5 . g] kfn dlxnf ;+3 bfªsL ;lrj nIdL of] uLn] o;kflnsf] :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf dlxnf pDd] bjf/ lhTg] eGbf k'?if g] t[Tj g} cfpg] ;Defjgf a9\g yfn] sf] df lrGtf JoQm ug'{eof] . o;} u/L clvn g] kfn dlxnf ;+3 bfªsL O~rfh{ k'gd ;] kf{OnLn] cem} klg dlxnf g] t[TjnfO{ ;xh} g:jLsfbf{ ;d:of pTkGg ePsfn] ;a} dlxnfsf] ;xof] u eP :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf dlxnf ;'lglZrtf x'g ;Sg] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] . :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf :yfgLo txsf] kd'v / pkkd'vdf dlxnf clgjfo{ p7fpg'kg] { afWosf/L ;+j} wflgs Joj:yfn] bnx?nfO{ dlxnf pDd] bjf/ agfpg bafa lbP klg kd'v pkkd'v kb b'a} df dlxnfn] xf/] s] x'G5 < eGb} dlxnfn] kltkZg ug{ yfn] sf 5g\ . s] xL bnn] kd'vdf / csf] { bnn] pkkd'vdf dlxnf pDd] bjf/ p7fp“bf 6f7f k'?ifx? g} cl3 a9\g] eGb} o;/L b'a} kbdf dlxnf pDd] bjf/ lhTg g;Sg] lgisif{;d] t dlxnf clwsf/sdL{x?sf] 5 . g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbaf6 ndxL gu/kflnsfdf d] o/sL pDd] bjf/ bf] kbf kf} 8] nn] ljleGg bndf uf] naGb ePsf dlxnfx? ;a} Ps l9Ssf eP/ dlxnfnfO{ g} dtbfg u/] / lhtfpg tkm{ nfu] cfkm"h:tf dlxnfx?sf] lht ;'lglZrt x'g] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{x'G5 . …d] / f] pDd] bjf/LnfO{ Pp6f bn ljz] ifsf] ?kdf dfq} x] l/of] eg] b] ze/sf ;a} dlxnf :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf lhTg ;Sb} gg\ . ;a} dlxnfn] k'?ifnfO{ dtbfg u/fpg nufpg'k5{ .Ú

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;jf]{Rrtf sxfF 5 < ab/ dt a9\g] r'gf}tL g] kfndf klxnf] k6s :yfgLo txsf] r'gfj x'Fb} 5 . :yfgLo txsf] k'g;{+/ rgfkl5 x'g yfn] sf] of] lgjf{rg klxnf] xf] . ljleGg bnsf] c;Gt''li6nufotsf sf/0f :yfgLo r'gfj b'O{ r/0fdf x'Fb} 5 . klxnf] r/0fsf] r'gfj oxL j} zfv #! ut] x'Fb} 5 eg] bf] ;f] r/0fsf] r'gfj h] 7 #! df u/fpg] tof/L ul/Psf] 5 . tLg kb] zsf #$ lhNnfdf klxnf] r/0fdf lgjf{rg x'Fb} 5 . j} zfv #! ut] x'g] klxnf] r/0fsf] r'gfjsf nflu krf/ ;do cfhb] lv ;lsb} 5 . cfh /flt !@ ah] kl5 df} g cjlw z'? x'g] 5 . r'gfj z'? x'g'eGbf $* 306f cufl8af6 krf/k;f/sf] ;do ;lsg] k'/ fg} krng xf] . of] cjlwdf bnx?n] krf/k;f/ ug{ gkfpg] eP klg lgjf{rg cfof] un] dtbftf lzIff eg] hf/L /fVg] ePsf] 5 . cfhb] lv j} zfv #) ut] ;Dd dtbfg:ynaf6 dtbftf lzIff lbOg] cfof] un] hgfPsf] 5 . o;sf] cy{ s] a'em\g ;lsG5 eg] clxn] ;Dd lbOPsf] dtbftf lzIff kefjsf/L x'g ;s] sf] 5} g, To;} n] clGtd ;do;Dd dtbftf lzIff lbg'kl//x] sf] 5 . cGo r'gfjsf] t'ngfdf o;k6s dtbftf lzIffsf] a9L cfjZostf 5 . o;k6s nuftf/ ;ftk6s r'gfj lrGxdf 5fk nufpg'kg] { 5 . :yfgLo r'gfjdf dtbftfx?n] bn;Fu} pDd] bjf/sf] JolQmTj klg x] 5{g\ . cem clxn] Pp6} kl/jf/af6 km/s km/s bnsf pDd] bjf/ ag] sf] cj:yf 5 . nuftf/ ;ft 7fpFdf 5fk nufpg'kg] {, bn;Fu} pDd] bjf/sf] JolQmTj klg x] g'{kg] { / cfkmGt} lkR5] km/km/s bnsf] r'gfj lrGx vf] Hg'kg] { afWotfn] dtbftfx? w] / } em'lSsg] vt/f 5 . dtbftfn] 5fk nufpFbf yf] / } tndfly u/] eg] klg dt ab/ x'G5 . dt g} glbg' Pp6f s'/ f xf] nf t/ lbO;s] kl5 Tof] dt ;b/ x'g'k5{ . cfkm"n] lbPsf] dt ab/ eof] eg] dtbftfsf nflu klg /fdf] x'Fb} g eg] w] / } dt ab/ x'Fbf lhTg'kg] { pDd] bjf/n] xfg] { / xfg'{kg] { pDd] bjf/n] lhTg] vt/f /xG5 . cyf{t, w] / } dtbftfn] lbPsf] dt ab/ eof] eg] w] / } n] ?rfPsf] JolQmn] xfg] { / yf] / } n] ?rfPsf] JolQmn] lhTg] l:ylt cfpg;S5 . o:tf] l:ylt cfpg glbg klg ab/ dtsf] ;+Vof hlt;Sbf] w] / } 36fpg'k5{ . dtbftf lzIff dtbftfsf] ;fIf/tf;Fu klg hf] l8Psf] x'G5 . slDtdf cIf/ lrGg] dtbftfn] dtkqdf n] lvPsf] kb x] / ] / of] pDd] bjf/sf] of] r'gfj lrGx xf] eGg] 5'6\ofpg;S5 . lg/If/ dtbftfsf nflu dtbftf lzIffsf] cem a9L dxTj x'G5 . pgLx?sf nflu ljz] if sIff g} ;~rfng ug'{k5{ . j} zfv #! ut] x'g] lgjf{rgsf nflu ca dtbftf lzIff lbg l9nf eO;Sof] . o;k6s dtbftf lzIff sfo{qmd ;~rfngsf] lhDdf kfPsf ;fd'bflos sfo{stf{n] klg bnljz] ifsf] r'gfj lrGx l;sfpg] u/] sf] w] / } u'gf;f] cfPsf] 5 . o;df lgjf{rg cfof] u / ;DalGwt lgjf{rg sfof{nox?n] Wofg lbg' h?/L 5 . ca afFsL /x] sf rf/ kb] zdf r'gfj x'g afFsL /x] sf] Ps dlxgfsf] cjlwdf dtbftf lzIff sfo{qmd kefjsf/L?kdf ;~rfng ug'{ cfjZos 5 . To;f] t 3/–3/df uP/ x/] s dtbftf ;Fu;Fu} ljBfnox?df uP/ ljBfyL{nfO{ klg dtbftf lzIff lbg' h?/L 5 . ;fgf] pd] / sf ljBfyL{n] dtbfg ug{ ;Dej geP klg pgLx?n] 3/df cleefjsnfO{ l;sfpg ;S5g\ . slDtdf Pshgf ljBfyL{n] p;sf] 3/df dfq} dtbftf lzIff lbg ;Sof] eg] klg dtbftf lzIff yk kefjsf/L aGg] 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < ;/sf/n] lgjf{rg cfrf/;+lxtfljk/Lt s'g} ultljlw u/] sf] 5} g . ;/sf/n] lgjf{rg cfof] usf] :jLs[lt lnP/ dfq lg0f{o tyf sfo{qmdx? ug{] u/] sf] 5 . ;/sf/n] lgjf{rg cfrf/;+lxtfljk/Lt u/] sf/jfxL ef]Ug tof/ 5 . ljkIfL bnx?n] eg] sf] ;f“rf] xf] Og .

– k'iksdn bfxfn ækr08Æ -kwfgdGqL_ :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgsf dfWodaf6 ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjog ug{ sf+u] ; / g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb ldNg'sf] ljsNk 5} g . :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg;Fu} ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjog ug{] d'Vo lhDd] jf/L sf+u] ;sf] sf“wdf /x] sfn] lhDd] jf/L k"/ f ug{ dfcf] jfbL s] Gb / sf+u] ; ldNg'k/] sf] 5 .

– afns[i0f vf“8 -/IffdGqL_ ;/sf/ kl/jt{gdf lgjf{rg cfof] un] s'g} ksf/sf] x:tIf] k ub{} g . lgjf{rg cfof] usf] d'Vo sfd lgjf{rg u/fpg' xf] . cfof] usf] Wofg lgjf{rg agfpgd} x'G5 . ;/sf/ u7gdf x'“b} g . lgjf{rgsf] ;dodf ;/sf/n] ah] 6 Nofpg ;Sg] eP klg lgjf{rg cfrf/;+lxtf ljk/Lt hgtf kefljt kfg{] u/L Nofpg ldNb} g .

– cof] wLk;fb ofbj -kd'v lgjf{rg cfo'Qm_

kwfgGofofwLz ;'zLnf sfsL{lj?4 ;Qf ;fem] bf/ bnn] ;+;bdf btf{ u/fPsf] dxfcleof] u k:tfjnfO{ oyfl:yltdf /fVg / sfsL{nfO{ ;jf] {Rrdf kmsf{pg ;jf] {Rr cbfntn] lbPsf] cfb] zkl5 clwsf/sf] ;jf] {Rrtf;DaGwL ax; z'? ePsf] 5 . clxn] ;jf] {Rrtf ;DaGwdf l;+uf] d'n's b'O{ w'jdf ljeQm 5 . Psfyl/ eG5g\– cbfntdf Goflos ;jf] {Rrtf x'G5, cbfntsf] Goflos ;jf] {Rrtfdfly c+s'z nufpg ;Qfwf/L bnn] kwfgGofofwLzdfly dxfcleof] usf] xltof/ kof] u u/] . csf{yl/ eG5g\– dxfcleof] u nufpg] ;+;bsf] If] qflwsf/ xf] . dxfcleof] u cufl8 ga9fpg" eg] / ;+;bsf] ;jf] {Rrtfdfly cbfntn] x:tIf] k u¥of] . To;f] eP ;jf] {Rrtf s;sf] < sfg"g, ;+ljwfg, sfo{kflnsf, Gofokflnsf, Joj:yflksf, hgtf, g} ltstf < s] df x'G5 ;jf] {Rr zlQm < /fHosf ;a} c+u;“u cf–cfkm\gf] clwsf/ 5 . sfo{kflnsf /fHosf] ;a} sfo{sf/L clwsf/ lnP/ a;] sf] 5 . p;“u b] zsf] cy{e08f/ 5, ;} lgs zlQm 5, kx/L 5, kzf;g 5 . ;a} eGbf cfsif{s s';L{ g} sfo{kflnsfsf] 5 . /fHosf] kzf;g ;~rfng sfo{kflnsfn] g} ug] { ePsfn] sfo{kflnsf ;a} eGbf zlQmzfnL 5 . To;} n] sfo{kflnsfsf] clwsf/ lng ;a} nfnflot x'G5g\ . clwsf/ gx'“bf] xf] t Tof] lhDd] jf/L lng Tolt klt:kwf{ klg x'g] lyPg xf] nf .

Joj:yflksf hgtfsf] kltlglwd"ns zlQm xf] . nf] stGq eg] sf] hgtfsf] zf;g xf] . hgtfsf] cledt Joj:yflksfdf kltlalDat x'g] x'“bf Joj:yflksf cfkm} df 7"nf] zlQm xf] . ;fj{ef} d;Qf hgtfdf lgxLt ePsfn] hgkltlglwd"ns lgsfodf g} Tof] c;Lldt zlQm x'G5 . Gofokflnsfsf] ;+/ rgf lgdf{0f ug] { / sfo{kflnsf agfpg] ;d] t x} l;ot Joj:yflksfdf ePsf] x'“bf Joj:yflksfsf] clwsf/nfO{ s'g} cy{df klg sd eGg ;lsb} g . of] ] ts{nfO{ klg cGoyf dfGg ldNb} g . sfg'gL zf;gdf sfg"geGbf dfly sf] xL x'“b} g . hlt;'s} zlQm ePsfn] klg sfg'gL bfo/fdf /xg'k5{ . s'g} JolQm, ;d"x jf lgsfo / kbflwsf/L sfg'gL bfo/fdf /x] g/x] sf] lgSof} {n Gofokflnsfn] u5{ . sfg"gsf] JofVof Gofokflnsfn] ug] { ePsfn] Gofokflnsf cfkm\gf] 7fp“df ;a} eGbf 7"nf] zlQm xf] eGg klg g;lsg] cj:yf 5} g . sf] eGbf sf] sd < zlQmsf] sdL sf] xL;“u 5} g . xf] , oxL sf] eGbf sf] sdsf]

cfhsn b'O{÷rf/hgfsf] Ph] 08f af] s] / hgtfsf] efjgf, rfxgf / OR5fsf] b'xfO lbP/ :jfy{ n'l6G5 . ;fgf] em'08nfO{ hgtfsf] cy{ nufOG5 . q'l6 oxL+g] / 5 . of] q'l6 ;Rofpg'sf] ;6\6f cfkm} n] cfkm} nfO{ ;jf] {Rrtfsf] laNnf nufpg] xf] eg] o;n] nf] stGqnfO{ g} xfgL ub{5 .

 8f= 6Lsf/fd kf]v/]n cj:yfnfO{ ;Gt'ng / lgoGq0f ug{ zlQm ;Gt'ngsf] cfjZostf kb{5 . /fHo zlQm s'g} Ps JolQm, kb jf lgsfodf s] lGbt ul/Pdf Toxf“ lg/+s'ztfn] hGd lng ;S5 . zf;sLo :jljj] s sd ug{ / /fHo ;~rfng klqmofnfO{ a9L nf] stflGqs agfpg] cfjZostf dx;'; eP/ g} zlQm k[ysLs/0f, ;Gt'ng / lgoGq0fsf] cjwf/0ff cfPsf] xf] . zlQm k[ysLs/0fsf] l;4fGtsf] jLhf/f] k0f uLs bfz{lgs c/:t'n] g} u/] sf eP klg /fHosf] zlQmnfO{ sfo{kflnsf, Joj:yflksf / Gofokflnsfdf ljt/0f ug'{kg] { egL km] ~r bfz{lgs dG6] : So"n] ;g\ !&$* o;sf] lj:t[t JofVof u/] . sfg"g lgdf{0f, cWofb] z cg'df] bg, gLlt / sfo{qmd kfl/t ug] {h:tf zf;sLo dfkb08 lgwf{/ 0f ug] { sfdnfO{ ljwflosL sfo{, sfg"gsf] sfof{Gjog ug] {, zflGt ;'/ Iff / cdgr} g sfod ug] {, ;fj{hlgs kzf;g ;~rfng ug] { / j} b] lzs ;DaGw sfod ug] { lhDd] jf/LnfO{ sfo{sfl/0fL sfo{ / ljjfbsf] ;dfwfg, ;+ljwfg / sfg"gsf] JofVof, Goflos k'g/fjnf] sg / dfgjclwsf/sf] ;+/ If0f ug] { lhDd] jf/LnfO{ Goflos sfo{sf] ?kdf kl/eflift ul/of] . nf] stflGqs d'n'sn] oxL l;4fGtnfO{ cjnDag ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . g] kfnn] klg oxL zlQm k[ysLs/0f, ;Gt'ng / lgoGq0fsf] l;4fGtdf cfwfl/t nf] stflGqs zf;g Joj:yfnfO{ cfTd;ft u/L zlQm k[ysLs/0f, lgoGq0f / ;Gt'ngsf] l;4fGt adf] lhd ;+j} wflgs Joj:yf u/] sf] 5 . l;4fGttM /fHo zlQm k[ysLs/0f / ;Gt'ngaf6 r's] sf] 5} g, t/ Jojxf/tM zlQm ;Gt'ngdf slxn] sflx“ ljrng cfpg] u/] sf] 5 . kl5Nnf] ;do cfPsf] dxfcleof] u btf{ / To;dfly cbfntaf6 ePsf] lg0f{o o;} sf] Pp6f pbfx/0f xf] . dxfcleof] u c;d;fdlos

/ c;fGble{s lyof] t/ c;+j} wflgs rflx“ lyPg . To;} u/L ;f] ljifodf cbfntdf lgj] bg k/] kl5 cbfntaf6 lg0f{o cfpg' cbfntsf] clwsf/s} s'/ f xf] . t/ ;a} nfO{ of] :jfefljs eg] nfu] g . oxL c;fGble{s / c:jfefljs ePsf sf/0f clxn] zlQm k[ysLs/0f, ;Gt'ng / zlQm ;jf] {Rrtfsf] ax; rNof] . hgkltlglwd"ns zf;g Joj:yf, :jtGq / ;Ifd Gofokflnsf, gful/s xssf] ;'lglZrttf, Goflos k'g/fjnf] sgsf] Joj:yf, cfwf/e"t dfgjclwsf/sf] kTofe"lt, cfjlws lgjf{rgsf] Joj:yf, sfg'gL zf;gsf] cjnDag nf] stGqsf cfwf/e"t dfGotfx? x'g\ . oL cfwf/e"t dfGotfnfO{ cfTd;ft ub} { /fHosf ljleGg c+ux?sf] :yfkgf ul/G5g\ / zlQm ;Gt'ng sfod ug] { u/L clwsf/x? af“8kmf“8 ul/G5g\ . /fHosf c+ux? ;a} sf cf– cfkm\g} clwsf/ 5g\, t/ ljz] if clwsf/ jf c?dfly x:tIf] k ug] { clwsf/ eg] s;} nfO{ 5} g . dxfcleof] usf] ljsl;t 36gfqmdkl5 s;} nfO{ nfu] sf] 5– ca ;/sf/ / ;+;b cbfntsf] dftxtdf /xg'kg] { eof] . s;} nfO{ nfu] sf] 5– ca cbfntdfly ;+;bn] h] u/] klg x'g] eof] . cltjfbsf o:tf cleJolQmn] ;+s6nfO{ emg} dnhn ul//x] sf 5g\ . :jtGq gful/sx? cltjfb xfaL ePsf] klg elg/x] sf 5g\ . ;jf] {Rrsf cg';f/ dxfcleof] u ;+ljwfgsf] efjgf / dd{ cg'?k cfPg . ;/sf/ / dxfcleof] u btf{ u/fpg] bnx?sf cg';f/ ;fj{ef} d;Qf hgtfsf] kltlglwd"ns ;+: yfsf] ] ;jf] {Rrtfdfly cbfntn] x:tIf] k u¥of] . cbfntsf] lg0f{okl5 kl5Nnf] n8fO“ ca ;jf]R{ rtf stflt/ eGg]lt/ uPsf] 5 < sfg"g lgdf{tfdf ls sfg"gsf] JofVoftfdf < ;“u;“u} csf] { ax; klg rn] sf] 5, hgtfsf]

efjgfsf] kltlglwTj s;n] u5{, bnn] , ;+;bn] ls Gofofnon] < ljrf/0fLo s'/ f s] 5 eg] zf;g Joj:yfdf hgtfsf] kltlglwTjsf] nflu /fhgLlts bn clgjfo{ zt{ xf] . t/ /fhgLlts bn ;jf] {Rr zlQm jf hgtfsf] jf:tljs zlQm rflx“ xf] Og . hgtf x'g' / hgtfsf] kltlglw x'g' km/s s'/ f xf] . clxn] kwfgGofofwLzdflysf] dxfcleof] u Joj:yflksf ;+;bsf] eGbf klg bnsf] Ph] 08f / bnsf] eGbf klg bnleqsf s] xL zLif{ g] tfsf] Ph] 08f ePsf] :ki6 b] lvG5 . bnsf] Ph] 08fnfO{ hgtfsf] Ph] 08fsf] ?kdf ;+;bdfkm{t cufl8 NofOPsf] dfq 5 . t/ of] hgtfsf] Ph]08f x'b“ } xf]Og . /fhgLlts bn hgtfsf] clwsf/ cleJolQm ug]{ dfWod cjZo x'g\ . t/ :jo+df hgtfsf] k"0f{ cleJolQm / OR5f xf]Ogg\ . bnsf Ph]08f hgtfsf Ph]08f x'b“ }gg\ .

To;}n] hgtfsf] ;jf]R{ rtfsf] kTofe"lt bnn] dfq u/]/ x'b“ }g . g t cbfnt g} hgtfsf] clwsf/sf] ;jf]R{ rtfsf] JofVoftf x'G5 .

To;f] eP kZg hlGdG5, ;jf] {Rrtf sxf“ 5 < ;jf] {Rrtf ;w} + hgtf;“u g} /xG5 . hgtfsf] ;jf] {Rrtfsf] clwsf/sf] s;} n] xgg gu/f] ;\ eg] / g} cfjlws lgjf{rg, cfjlws lhDd] jf/L, cfjlws ;/sf/sf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] xf] . hgtf zlQmsf] ;f] t xf] . t/ Tolta] nf;Dd hgtf zlQmsf] ;f] t xf] h'ga] nf;Dd clwsf/kfKt JolQmaf6 zlQmsf] b'?kof] u x'“b} g . h'g lbg clwsf/kfKt JolQmaf6 zlQmsf] b'?kof] u x'G5 Tof] lbg hgtf zlQmsf] ;f] t geP/ zlQmljxLg u/fpg] ;f] t x'G5 . hgtf sfg"gsf] ;f] t klg xf] . t/ slthgf gful/s ePkl5 hgtf x'g] eGg] rflx“ cd"t{ 5 . To;} n] cfhsn b'O{÷rf/ hgfsf] Ph] 08f af] s] / hgtfsf] efjgf, rfxgf / OR5fsf] b'xfO lbP/ :jfy{ n'l6G5 . ;fgf] em'08nfO{ hgtfsf] cy{ nufOG5 . q'l6 oxL+g] / 5 . of] q'l6 ;Rofpg'sf] ;§f cfkm} n] cfkm} nfO{ ;jf] {Rrtfsf] laNnf nufpg] xf] eg] o;n] nf] stGqnfO{ g} xfgL ub{5 .

To;} n] ca /fHosf x/] s c+un] s'g} klg lg0f{o ug'{ cufl8 cfkm\gf s'/ f xf] Og, hgtfsf s'/ f cfTd;ft ug{ ;Sg'k5{ . cfkm\gf] ;jf] {Rrtfsf] vf] hL xf] Og, hgtfsf] ;jf] {RrtfnfO{ ;+jf] wg ug{ ;Sg'kb{5 .

To;f] ug{ ;s] dfq nf] stGqsf] dd{ / efjgfcg'?k x'G5 / nf] stGq klg ;+: yfut x'G5 . cGoyf nf] stGq sdhf] / x'“b} hfG5 . ;a} n] dgg u/f} + . tikaram.pokharel@gmail.com

lsg / s]sf nflu y];xf]N8 < y] ;xf] N8 -dt ;Ldf_ eg] sf] s] xf] < y] ;xf] N8 g] kfnL zAb dt ;Ldfsf] c+u] hL ?k xf] . dt;Ldfsf] oyfy{ :j?k hfGg ;j{kyd dt / ;Ldfsf] 5'§f5'§} zflAbs cy{ a'em\g h?/L x'G5 . dt eg] sf] ;f] rljrf/ u/L ks6 ePsf] ljrf/, ;Ddlt, /fo, wfld{s efjn] k] l/t ;Dkbfo, kGy, leqL OR5f, cfzo, s'g} Ps AolQm jf l;4fGtnfO{ 5fGg ul/g] r'gfjsf] ef] 6, lgjf{rg 5gf] 6 xf] . ;Ldf eg] sf] h'g;'s} rLhsf] clGtd /] vf, xb, ;f“w, lsgf/f, 5] p, ;Ldfgf xf] . ca b'a} zAb dt / ;LdfnfO{ Pp6} df hf] 8] / dt ;Ldf -y] ;xf] N8_ eg] sf] kj] zljGb', ;+3f/, kmf6s, kj] zåf/, k] / 0ff, 9f] sf, kf/DelaGb', pTk] / 0ff, kl/0ffd Nofpg] r] tgfsf] ;LdfnfO{ a'lemG5 . d'n'ssf] zf;g ;~rfng ug] { lhDd] jf/L /fhgLlts If] qdf lgxLt x'G5 . s'g} klg ;fj{ef} d;Qf;DkGg d'n'ssf] /fhgLltnfO{ gLltn] lgb] {z ug{'kg] { x'G5 . t/ la8Dagf egf} + xfdf] b] zdf /fhgLltnfO{ gLltn] xf] Og gLltnfO{ /fhgLltn] lgb] {z ub} { cfPsf] lttf] oyfy{tfnfO{ gsfg{ ;lsb} g . /fhgLlts kbflwsf/Lsf] rog lgjf{rgsf] dfWodaf6 x'G5 . /fhgLlts If] qdf lgjf{rg eg] sf] /Qm;~rf/ h:t} xf] . /Qm;~rf/ gePdf z/L/ hLljt /xg ;Sb} g . To;} u/L lgjf{rgljgfsf] /fhgLlt klg hLljt x'g ;Sb} g . ljZje/sf khftflGqs d'n'sdf nf] stGqsf] d] ?b08 eg] sf] lgjf{rg xf] . lgjf{rg k4lt Aojl:yt x'g ;s] g eg] nf] stGqsf] hu vnaNlnG5 . cyf{t lgjf{rgljgf nf] stGqsf] kl/sNkgf;Dd klg ug{ ;lsb} g . ;dfg /fhgLlts ljrf/wf/f, bz{g / sfo{qmddf klta4 AolQmx?n] /fhgLlts bn u7g u/L lgjf{rg cfof] udf btf{ u/fO{ bn ;~rfng ug{ ;S5g\ . cfkmgf] /fhgLlts bnsf] ljrf/wf/f, bz{g / sfo{qmdklt hg;fwf/0fsf] ;dy{g / ;xof] u kfKt ug{sf nflu To;sf] krf/ k;f/ ug{ u/fpg ;lsG5 . /fhgLlts bnsf] ljwfg / lgodfjnL nf] stflGqs k4ltcg'?ksf] x'g'k5{ . /fhgLlts bnsf] ljwfgdf slDtdf kf“r jif{df Psk6s ;f] bnsf] ;+3Lo, kb] z tx / :yfgLo txsf kTo] s kbflwsf/Lx?sf] lgjf{rg x'g] Joj:yf clgjfo{?kdf x'g'k5{ . xfdf] d'n's ax'hftLo, ax'eflifs, ax'wfld{s, ax';f+: s[lts tyf ef} uf] lns ljljwtfo'Qm

ljz] iftf ePsf] b] z xf] . To;} n] /fhgLlts bnsf] ljleGg txsf sfo{sfl/0fL ;ldltdf klg g] kfnsf] ljljwtfnfO{ kltlalDat ug] {u/L ;dfj] zL l;4fGtsf] cfwf/df kltlglwTj ug] { Aoj:yf ljwfgdf :ki6 x'g'kb{5 . g] kfnsf] ;fj{ef} ldstf, ef} uf] lns cv08tf, :jflwgtf, hgtfdf lgxLt ;fj{ef} d;Qf, wfld{s tyf ;fDkbflos Pstfdf klts"n kefj kfg] { / b] z ljv08g x'g] sfo{ ug] { u/fpg] /fhgLlts bn lgjf{rg cfof] udf btf{ x'gx“'b} g . To:tf] /fhgLlts bnn] sfg'gL dfGotf kfKt ug{ klg ;Sb} g . ax'bnLo nf] stflGqs zf;g k0ffnL, gful/s :jtGqtf, aflnu dtflwsf/, cfjlws lgjf{rg, df} lns clwsf/, dfgjclwsf/, k] ; :jtGqtf, :jtGq, lgikIf / ;Ifd Gofokflnsf / sfg'gL /fHosf] cjwf/0ffnufotsf nf] stflGqs d"No / dfGotfdf cfwfl/t ;dfhjfklt kltj4 /xL ;d[4 /fi6« lgdf{0f ug] { u/fpg] sfo{df /fhgLlts bn ;bf;j{bf Psh'6 eP/ nfUg'kg] { x'G5 . g] kfndf @)$^ ;fnsf] /fhgLlts kl/jt{g kl5 cfPsf] ax'bnLo zf;g k0ffnLcg'?k ;DkGg ePsf] @)$* ;fnsf] cfd lgjf{rg, @)%! ;fnsf] dWofjlw lgjf{rg / @)%^ ;fnsf] cfd lgjf{rg kof] hgsf nflu ;o eGbf a9L /fhgLlts bnx?n] lgjf{rg cfof] udf bn btf{ u/fPsf lyP . o; cjlwdf g] kfnL sf+u] ;n] :ki6 ax'dt NofPsf] cj:yfdf dWofjlw lgjf{rg 3f] if0ff ug{ k'u] sf] lttf] cg'ej tfh} 5 . s'g} klg /fhgLlts bnn] ;/sf/ u7g ug{sf] nflu cfjZos kg] { :ki6 ax'dt kfKt ug{ g;s] sf] cj:yfdf ldlnh'nL ;/sf/ u7g ul/G5 . Aoj:yflksf ;+;bdf Pp6f /fhgLlts bnn] ;/sf/ u7g ug] { kof] hgsf nflu :ki6 ax'dt kfKt gu/] sf] cj:yfdf ldlnh'nL ;/sf/ u7g ubf{ ;+;bLo ul0ftLo v] nn] cToGt} gsf/fTds e"ldsf v] Nb} cfPsf] Oltxf; ;fIfL 5 . @)%@ ;fn kmfu'g ! ut] tTsfnLg g] skf dfcf] jfbLn] $@ a'“b] dfu cl3 ;fb} { hgo'4sf] gfddf cfGbf] ng 3f] if0ff u/of] . g] skf dfcf] jfbLsf] bz aif{] hgo'4df ;qxhf/ g] kfnL gful/ssf] cgfxsdf lgd{dtfk"0f{9+un] xTof eof] . cGttf] uTjf xTofsf] /fhgLlt ;kmn x'g g;Sg] b] lv @)^# ;fn dfu{ % ut] g] skf dfcf] jfbL / g] kfn ;/sf/aLr zflGt ;Demf} tf

x'g k'Uof] . tTkZrft g] kfnsf] cGtl/d ;+ljwfg, @)^# 3f] if0ff eof] . cGtl/d ;+ljwfg kbQ clwsf/ adf] lhd d'n'snfO{ gof“ ;+ljwfg lbg @)^$ ;fn r} t @* ut] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg eof] . b'O{ jif{leq gof“ ;+ljwfg agfpg] u/L u7g ePsf] ;+ljwfg;efn] hgtfsf] hgdt ljk/Lt cfkm"v'zL 9+un] csf] { b'O{ jif] { cjlw yk ubf{ klg ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f x'g ;s] g . cGtt @)&) ;fn sflt{s $ ut] bf] ;f] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rg ul/of] . bf] ;f] ;+ljwfg;efaf6 ogs] g ksf/] 0f @)&@ ;fn cflZjg # ut] gof“ ;+ljwfg 3f] if0ff eof] . oL b'a} ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rg kof] hgsf nflu lgjf{rg cfof] udf Ps;o eGbf a9L /fhgLlts bnx?n] cf–cfkmgf] bn btf{ u/fPsf lyP . b'a} lgjf{rgdf s'g} klg /fhgLlts bnn] :ki6 ax'dt kfKt ug{ ;s] g . d'n'sdf gof“ ;+ljwfg hf/L eO;s] kl5 pQm ;+ljwfgnfO{ cIf/zM sfof{Gjogdf Nofpg' ;j} /fhgLlts bnx?sf] ;fd"lxs st{Ao xf] . ca d'n'sdf /fhgLlts qmflGt ug] { xf] Og /fi6«nfO{ ;Ifd, ;'b[9, ;d[4 agfpgsf] nflu cfly{s qmflGt ug] { ;do cfPsf] 5 . jt{dfg cj:yfdf d'n'snfO{ /fhgLlts l:y/tf rflxPsf] 5 . g] kfndf lqmofzLn ;a} /fhgLlts bnx? cf– cfkmgf bnleq AolQmjfbL, pku'6jfbL, u'6jfbL / bnut :jfy{n] r'n{'Dd 8'a] sf 5g\ . b] z / hgtfsf] /fli6«o :jfy{sf af/] df sxL+st} + lrGtg dgg ul/b} g .

Aoj:yflksf ;+;bdf 5 dlxg] gf} dlxg] zt{ /fVb} ;/sf/ u7g tyf cfkm} k:tfjs eO{ u7g ul/Psf] ;/sf/nfO{ cfkm} n] cljZjf;sf] k:tfj k] zu/L la36g ug] { h:tf] c/fhgLlts sfo{df 7"nf egfp“bf /fhgLlts bnx? Ao:t 5g\ . cd] l/sf h:tf] ljZjd~rdf ;d[4 zlQmzfnL dflgb} cfPsf] ;Ifd ljsl;t /fi6«df 8] df] qm\ofl6s / l/klAnsg b'O{j6f dfq /fhgLlts bn lqmofzLn 5g\ . logL b'O{ /fhgLlts bnx?sf aLrdf lgjf{rg klt:kwf{ x'G5 . h'g /fhgLlts bnn] hgtfsf] cledt kfKt ug{ ;S5 To;} n] ;/sf/ u7g ub{5 . xfdf] h:tf] ljsf;f] Gd'v ul/j d'n'sdf lgjf{rg kof] hgfy{ ;of} + /fhgLlts bn btf{ ePsf 5g\ . bnx?

Ps cfk;df /fhgLlts l:y/tf xf] Og cl:y/tf l;h{gf ug{ pBt 5g\ . w] / } hgtfsf] cledt kfKt u/] sf] /fhgLlts

u xl/k;fb kf08]o bn s] xL xb;Dd eP klg hgtfklt pQ/bfoL x'G5 . ;;fgf /fhgLlts bnx? b] z / hgtfsf] :jfy{eGbf cfk\mg} u'6 pku'6ut :jfy{df lnKt x'“b} cfPsf] Oltxf; ;fIfL 5 . /fhgLlts bnn] lgjf{rg ;dodf 3f] if0ff u/] sf 3f] if0ffkq cWoog ubf{ g] kfn Ps jif{leq} ljsl;t d'n'ssf] ;"rLdf k'Ug] b] lvG5 . t/ To:tf] 3f] if0ffkqsf] ljsf; sfof{Gjogdf geO{ sfuhdf dfq ;Lldt x“'b} cfPsf] oyfy{tfnfO{ gsfg{ ;lsb} g . g] kfn ;/sf/n] ev{/ } dfq NofPsf] /fhgLlts bn;DaGwL sfg"gadf] lhd /fhgLlts bnnfO{ /fli6«o bnsf] dfGotf kfKt ug{sf] nflu v;] sf] s'n ;b/ dtsf] tLg kltzt dt kfKt ug{'kg] { x'G5 . tLg kltzt dtl;df -y] ;xf] N8_ lgwf{/ 0f ubf{ s] xL xb;Dd eP klg /fhgLlts cg'zf;g sfod x'G5 ls < ;;fgf /fhgLlts bnx?sf aLrsf] dtdtfGt/nfO{ cGo ug{ tLg kltzt dt ;LdfnfO{ a9fP/ bz kltzt dt ;Ldf -y] ;xf] N8_ sfod ul/of] eg] dfq xfdf] d'n'sdf /fhgLlts l:y/tf x'g uO{ b] z cfly{s ;d[l4sf] af6f] df nfUg] b] lvG5 . cGoyf Joj:yflksf ;+;bdf ;/sf/ u7g tyf lj36g ug] { /fhgLlts ul0ftLo v] n rln/G5 h;sf] kmn:j?k /fhgLlts cl:y/tf sfod eO/xG5 . d'n'sdf /fhgLlts l:y/tf sfod ub} { g] kfn ljZjdf Ps ;d[4 /fi6«sf] ?kdf kl/lrt x'gsf] nflu b] z e/sf ;Dk"0f{ dtbftfx?n] dtbfg u/L kToIf lgjf{lrt ePsf] AolQm kwfgdGqL x'g] / s'n v;] sf] ;b/ dtsf] bz kltzt dt kfKt ug] { /fhgLlts bnnfO{ dfq /fli6«o bnsf] dfGotf kbfg ug] { sfg'gL Aoj:yf ;+ljwfgd} /fVg'sf] ljsNk 5} g eGbf cTo'lQm gxf] nf .

-n] vs g] kfn ;/sf/sf k"j{pk;lrj x'g'x'G5 ._

CMYK

@)&$ ;fn a}zfv @* ut] laxLjf/

(May. 11, 2017)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

rGbfsf] e/df ljBfno ;~rfng q lxdfn zdf{ ;Nofg, @& j} zfv . ;Nofg sfnfufp“–& g] 6fdf /x] sf] lgDg dfWolds ljBfno rGbfsf] e/df ;~rfng x'“b} cfO/x] sf] 5 . lghL ;f] tdf /x] sf lzIfsx?nfO{ tna v'jfpg ufp“df rGbf ;+sng ub} { cfO/x] sf] ljBfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . lj=;+= @)$^ ;fndf :yfkgf ePsf] ljBfnodf b'O{hgf lzIfssf] dfq b/aGbL /x] sf] / af“sL kf“r lzIfs lghL ;f] tdf /fv] sf] ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks gf] vL/fd cf] nLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lghL ;f] tsf lzIfsnfO{ tna lbg] s'g} cfly{s cfwf/ gePsf sf/0f jflif{s?kdf rGbf ;+sng u/] / tna v'jfp“b} cfO/x] sf] cf] nLn] atfpg'eof] . pxF“n] eGg'eof] – …lhNnf lzIff sfof{non]

kfljsf b'O{ tyf /fxt sf] 6fdf Ps hgfdfq lzIfssf] Joj:yf ul/lbPsf] 5, af“sL kf“rhgf lzIfsx?nfO{ tna v'jfpg] s'g} ;f] t 5} g . clxn] ;Ddsf] ;f] t eg] sf] rGbf ;+sng g} xf] .Ú jflif{s?kdf kTo] s 3/af6 b'O{ ;ob] lv Ps xhf/;Dd rGbf ;+sng u/] / lzIfsx?nfO{ tnj v'jfO/x] sf] ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf ltns sfsL{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ljBfnodf cfpg] ljBfyL{sf cleefjs, ljleGg k] zf Joj;fo ub{} cfO/x] sf JolQm tyf klt3/af6 :j] lR5s rGbf ;+sng u/] / ljBfno rnfp“b} cfO/x] sf] sfsL{n] atfpg'eof] . pxF“n] eGg'eof] – … ljBfnosf] s'g} cfGtl/s ;f] t 5} g, ljBfno ;~rfng gug] { xf] 5f] / f5f] / Lsf] k9fO a/afb x'g] , k9fpg] xf] cfly{s ;d:ofn] RofKb} cfO/x] sf] 5 . klxn] sf]

hgkl/ifb u7g o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @& a} zfv . g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{n] ;fljs lqk'/ gu/kflnsfcGtu{t xfk'/ , gf/fo0fk'/ / l9sk'/ uflj;df hgkl/ifb u7g u/] sf] 5 . a'wjf/ lqk'/ gu/

;] qm] 6/L xl/ s] ;Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] e] nfn] l9sk'/ uflj; hgkl/ifsf] ;+of] hsdf 7fs'/ rf} w/L, gf/fo0fk'/ hgkl/ifbsf] ;+of] hsdf ofdaxfb'/ 8f“uL / xfk'/ uflj; hgkl/ifbsf] ;+of] hsdf gj/fh kf08] nfO{ rog 5 .

Pdfn]=== ePsf 5g\ . em8ksf] qmddf kx/L ;xfos lg/LIfs ;f] daxfb'/ a;] n, DofbL kx/L uf] kfn a6fnf / g] skf Pdfn] sf sfo{stf{ ;/jL/ kl/of/ 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . k;lg a;] n / DofbL a6fnfsf] v'§fdf rf] 6 nfu] sf] 5 eg] kl/of/sf] 6fpsf] df rf] 6 nfu] sf] 5 . kl/of/sf] ?s'd] nL ;fd'bflos c:ktfndf pkrf/ eO/x] sf] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . em8kn] pu ?k lng yfn] kl5 kx/Ln] tLg /fp08 xjfO{ kmfo/ u/] sf] 5 . lhNnf kx/L sfof{nosf kx/L lg/LIfs yDdgaxfb'/ /hfnLn] em8k yk a9\g glbg tLg /fp08 xjfO{ kmfo/ u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ P;Pncf/ /fOkmnaf6 b'O{ / yL g6 yL /fOkmnaf6 Ps /fp08 xjfO kmfol/ª ePsf] xf] . d+unjf/ klg ;fgL e] / L ufp“kflnsfdf sf+u] ;– dfcf] jfbL sfo{st{faLr em8k

x'“bf kx/Ln] b'O{ /fp08 xjfO{ kmfo/ u/] sf] lyof] . em8ksf] cj:yf l;h{gf x'g'df b'a} kf6L{n] Ps csf{nfO{ bf] ifL b] vfPsf 5g\ . g] skf Pdfn] n] dfcf] jfbL sfo{stf{n] af6f] /f] Sg vf] h] kl5 em8ksf] l:ylt cfPsf] atfPsf] 5 eg] dfcf] jfbLn] klg cfkm\ gf sfo{stf{dfly Pdfn] sfo{stf{n] 9'+uf kxf/ u/] kl5 em8k ePsf] bfaL u/] sf] 5 .

Pdfn] sf] tkm{af6 d';Lsf] 6 & gDj/ j8fWoIfsf pDd] bjf/ ynaxfb'/ cf] nLn] kf6L{sf gu/ kd'vsf pDd] bjf/nfO{ ;b/d'sfd k'¥ofP/ kmls{b} u/] sf] uf8Ldf dfcf] jfbLn] cj/f] w u/] sf] atfP . dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf] tkm{af6 ;f] xL j8fsf cWoIfsf pDd] bjf/ lxdaxfb'/ kf08] n] Pdfn] sf] r'gfjL sfo{qmd ;lsPkl5 glhs} /x] sf cfkm\ gf sfo{stf{dfly 9'+uf xfg] kl5 To;sf] kltsf/ ug{ afWo ePsf] bfaL ug'{eof] .

nu cg ug'{xf];\ www.nayayougbodh.com

hUuf laqmLdf b]pv'/L agufpF 5DkfnL k]6«f]n kDksf] k"j{tkm{ k"j{klZrd /fhdfu{df #& ld6/ df]x8f ePsf] * s7\7f hUuf lalqmdf 5 cfjZos kg]{n] ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf ;Dks{ (*!)()$!&$, (*%!))%$*% (*%&*#)$@&, (*%&*$)@^&

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h:tf] u/] / :YffgLox?n] klg rGbf lbg dfGb} gg\ . ljBfno ;~rfng ug{ ufxf] eO;Sof] .Ú lgdflj;Dd b'O{ ;o ljBfyL{ /x] sf] pQm ljBfnon] lj=;+= @)^% ;fndf lgdfljsf] cg'dlt kfPsf] lyof] . *÷( jif{cl3 lgdfljsf] cg'dlt kfp“bf klg clxn] ;Dd Pshgf klg lgdfljsf] b/aGbL kfpg g;s] sf] kc cf] nLn] atfpg'eof] . ;/sf/n] ljBfno ;~rfng ug{ cg'dlt dfq lbg] t/ To;sf] ;d'lrt Joj:yfkg ug{ g;s] sf] pxF“n] atfpg'eof] . lhNnf lzIff sfof{no ;Nofgdf k6s–k6s b/aGbLsf] dfu ub{} lgj] bg k] z u/] klg To;sf] s'g} ;'g'jfO gePsf] / cg'udgkZrft lg0f{o ug] { eGb} sfof{no klG5g] u/] sf] pxF“sf] egfO 5 .

kf/lDes sIff kefjsf/L aGb} o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af“s] , @& j} zfv . kf/lDes sIffsf] k9fOdf ;Lk ;'wf/ ug] { p2] Zosf ;fy af“s] lhNnfdf ;~rfng ul/Psf] kf/lDes sIff k9fO sfo{qmd kefjsf/L x'“b} uPsf] 5 . sIff Psb] lv tLg;Ddsf ljBfyL{sf nflu ;~rflnt sfo{qmdcGtu{t oxf“sf s] xL db/;f;lxt ;a} tLg ;o %( ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf ljBfyL{sf] k9fOdf ;Lk ;'wf/ ug{ :yfgLo txsf] z} lIfs ;fduL pknJw u/fOPsf] 5 eg] cleefjsåf/f 6f] n k9fO ;d"x lgdf{0f ug'{sf ;fy} clxn] ;Dd kf“r ;o &@ bf} t/L lzIfsnfO{ lzIff tflnd ;d] t lbO;lsPsf] hgfOPsf] 5 . lhNnfsf u} / ;/sf/L ;+: yf / af“s] o'g] : sf] Snadfk{mt ;~rfng ul/Psf] ;f] sfo{qmd cGtu{t kTo] s ljBfnosf Joj:yfkg ;ldltnfO{ hgxL b'O{ nfv cg'bfg pknAw u/fOg] ;f] rsf ;fy clxn] ;Dd lhNnfdf (^ ljBfno 5gf] 6

ul/;lsPsf] Snasf cWoIf k/j] h cln l;l4sLn] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmdnfO{ kefjsf/L agfpg lhNnfdf ;dGjo ;ldlt u7g ul/g'sf ;fy} ;fdflhs kl/rfns clws[tsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . clws[tx¿sf] Ifdtf clea[l4sf nflu pgLx¿nfO{ b'O{ lbgsf] ;fd'bfos kl/rfngsf nflu k'gtf{huL tflnd ;d] t lbOPsf] 5 . @! hgf ;xefuL ;f] tflnd ;dfkg ;df/f] xdf ;xfos lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L uf] v{axfb'/ yfkfn] sfo{qmdn] nlIft ljBfyL{sf] cWoog ;Lkdf ;'wf/ x'g'sf ;fy} ljBfnosf] :t/f] Gglt x'g] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] . lzIff dGqfnoåf/f klxnf] r/0fcGtu{t ;f] sfo{qmd af‘“s] nufot s~rgk'/ , dgfª, sf:sL, e/tk'/ / ;Kt/L lhNnfdf ;~rfngdf /x] sf] 5 . bf] ;f] r/0fdf cGo !^ lhNnfnfO{ sfo{qmdleq ;d] l6g] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

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Fuji Int'l Japanese Language Center 富士国際日本語センター

Ghorahi-11 B.P Chowk (Katahar bot), Dang Cont. : 082-563873, 9857834683 Website : www.fujiintl.com.np, Email : info@fujiintl.com.np

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5fnf M 5fnf;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . 8l08kmf]/, sfnf] rfofFkf]tf], ;]tf]b'aL, PnhL{, 3fp, vl6/f cflb . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf k'?ifdf x'g] lg;Gtfgkg ;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ . cGo /f]ux? M Uofli6«s, cN;/, kfoN;, lkm;/, lkm:6'nf, hl08;, tyf ljleGg ksf/sf dfgl;s ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r]shf“r ug] { ;do M ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M kmf] gaf6 klg gfd ljxfg & ah]b]lv % ah];Dd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 . xfdf ;] jfx? M l bIf tyf cg'ejL 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr

l pTs[i6 Kofyf]nf]hL Nofj l kmfd]{;L

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb

;Dks{ M 3f]/fxL, bfª -t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb]lv !)) ld= klZrd b]p/fnL bf]xf]/L ;fFemsf] bf];f] tNnfdf_ gf]6 M zlgjf/ tyf ljbfsf] lbg klg lSnlgs v'Nnf x'g]5 .

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(May. 11, 2017)

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k"hfkf7 u/]/ 3f]/fxLdf @%^! cf+} a'4hoGtL

uf] ljGb v8\sf

3f] / fxL, @& j} zfv . xftdf kmnkm"n af] s] / u'Daf k'u] sf af} 4dfuL{ Pj+ cg'ofoLx? d"lt{ glhs cfkm\gf] sf] ;] nL r9fp“y] . aQL afNy] . pleP/, cfwf lgx'l/P/ / nDk;f/ k/] / WofgdUg x'Gy] . gd5' af} 4 u'Daf 3f] / fxLdf af} 4dfuL{n] To;} u/L @% ;o ^! cf} + a'4 hoGtL a'wjf/ lbge/ dgfP . laxfg ;a] / } !^ yfg a'4sf kjrg 7] nLnfO{ sGofx?n] lz/df af] s] / :t'k / u'Dafsf] rf/} lt/ rf/ rSs/ 3'dfP . o;} nfO{ ljlwjt z'?jft u/] sf] dflgPsf] lyof] . ptf af} 4dfuL{ Pj+ a'4wd{klt cf:yf ePsfx? cfpg] hfg] qmd laxfg} b] lv rn] sf] lyof] . bfªsf kx/L kd'v P;kL lw/hktfk l;+xnufotsf lhNnfsf cu'jfx?sf] l6dn] klg u'Dafdf k'u] / zf] ef a9fPsf] lyof] . k"hfdf d'Vo u'? eQmaxfb'/ nfdf, u'?x? wfjf ;f] gfd, ;f+u] bf] h] { / sdf{wfjf l5l/ª nufotn] kf7 ul//xg'ePsf] lyof] . k6s–k6s g] kfnL efiffaf6 klg k|jrg ;'gfpg] ePsfn] ;xefuL n k/] / ;'lg/x] sf b] lvGy] . ;a} zfGt Pj+ pHofnf] d'bfdf a;] sf lyP . cIftf r9fpg] , ljleGg ;dodf xft hf] 8\g] h:tf ;lqmotf b] vfO/x] sf lyP . ef] s} lt;} Toxf“ hfg'kb} {gYof] . a'4wd{nfO{ du/sf] xf] eg] / bfaL ug] { 3f] / fxL–!$ sf k"0ff{s'df/L k'g vfgf vfP/ k'u] sf] atfpg' eof] . vf:;} :j:y geP klg u'Daf k'Ug] s'/ fnfO{ kfyldstf lbPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] ] . … xfdf] a'4n] vfg} gvfP/ k"hf ug'{k5{ eGb} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . :yfgLo txsf] r'gfjsf a] nfdf w'dwfdsf cf} krfl/s sfo{qmd gug] { lgb] {zg cfPsf] n] k"hf kf7 dfq ul/Psf] gd5' af} 4 u'Daf ;ldltsf cWoIf ;taxfb'/ /f] sfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . :joDe'af6} ;a} lt/ Jo:t ePsf] / r'gfjL dfxf} ndf ¥ofnL lgsfNg' plrt gx'g] va/ cfPsfn] /f] s] sf] cWoIf /f] sfn] atfpg'eof] .

To;n] ubf{ afhfufhf;lxtsf cl3Nnf jif{ h:tf] tfdemfd lyPg . aflx/L t8se8s geP klg pkl:yltnfO{ s'g} kefj kf/] sf] b] lvGgYof] . ;8s} el/ du/ e] ife"iffsf dlxnf k'?ifx? cfjthfjt ul//x] sf b] lvGy] . l/S;f c6f] l/S;f cf] xf] / bf] xf] / ul//x] sf lyP . ahf/el/ vf] Hbf

b"w gkfP/ ndxL;Dd k'u] sf] cWoIf /f] sfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . u'Daf gk'u] klg c? s'g} ljlw jf 3/d} a;] / a'4 k"l0f{dfnfO{ dxTj lbPsf] a'lemGYof] . sl/j ;o a9Lsf nflu k;fb :j?k lv/ ksfpg] b"w 3f] / fxL ahf/n] k"lt{ ug{ ;s] g . o;/L ul/Psf] b"wsf] vktn] klg af} 4dfuL{x? ylkPsf] cy{ nufPsf lyP . cltlynfO{ :jfut ;Tsf/ cem} gk'u] sf] cWoIf /f] sfsf] egfO lyof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ 6\of+s/af6 9'jfgL u/] / eP klg kfgL;Dd lbg ;s] sf] df eQmhgx? v'zL lyP . ;ldltn] klxnf] kfyldstfdf lgdf{0ffwLg u'DafnfO{ k"0f{tf lbg] /fv] sf] 5 . o; k6s bznfv ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ePsfn] ;lhnf] x'g] /f] sfsf] egfO lyof] . lgdf{0f ;fduL klg y'kfg'{kg] { ePsf]n] c;lhnf] h:tf] b] lvG5 . Tof] k"0f{ ePkl5 ;a} lt/ b'?:t / /x/nfUbf] agfpg] /f] sfn] ;'gfpg'eof] . zflGt lgs] tg ljBfno 3f] / fxL–!% bfªsf kaGw lgb] {zs ;'lgn uf} tdsf] g] t[Tjdf sIff tLgb] lv ;ft;Ddsf ljBfyL{ b'O{ u'k eP/ u'Daf k'u] . ljBfnosf efO; lklG;kn 6Lsfaxfb'/ a:g] tsf cg';f/ ljBfyL{nfO{ rf8kj{sf] ljbf glbg] a?

To;sf] af/] df hfgsf/L lbg' xf] . To;} n] u'Dafdf nluPsf] lyof] . pgLx?n] u'Dafsf cWoIf;“u a'em] / , b[Zofjnf] sg u/] / n] Vg] 5g\ . ut jif{ h] 7 b'O{ ut] b] lv klxnf] k6s cf7 lbg;Dd k1fkf/ldtf kf7 ul/Psf] lyof] . cf7 ut] ;Dd rn] sf] k"hfdf !^ 7] nL a'4sf arg kf7 ul/Psf] lyof] . To;n] a'4sf *$ xhf/ s[ltdWo]

r6\ofª nfu]/ d[To' o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af“s] , @& j} zfv . r6\ofª nfu] / af“s] df Ps dlxnfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 .

ldngrf] s df5f k;n ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª xfdLsxfF /f]x,' sdg, uf;, a} vf, d+u/' hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/sf] Joj:yf 5 . ;fy} lksck Eofg ef8fdf rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf .

kf]= cfgGb lu/L

df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

kf]6f sn]hf] ?= @*).– sn]hf] dfq ?= @)).– v'§f 6fpsf] ?= !@).–

EofnL km]; xfp;

3f]/fxL–!) uf}tdgu/ 6f]n lgdfxn /f]8 z+s/ d]l8sn cufl8 kmf] = )*@–%^@#*!

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf]{ ;]jf uf}td hn;]jf t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M s'naxfb'/ e08f/L (*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&* 3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f (*$&*@)@#&, )*@–%^)@!$

g] kfnu~h–@) gof“j:tLsL #) jifL{of sf} lznf /fjtsf] r6\ofª nfu] / d[To' ePsf] xf] . a'wjf/ laxfg ;f9] ^ ah] lt/ 3/d} /x] sf a] nf /fjtnfO{ r6\ofª nfu] sf] lyof] . …sk8f wf] P/ ;'sfpg] qmddf r6\ofª nfu] sf] cfkmGtLx?n] atfP . r6\ofª nfu] kl5 3fOt] ePsL /fjtsf] pkrf/sf nflu g] kfnu~h Nofpg] qmddf af6f] df d[To' ePsf] lyof] . df} ;dL kl/jt{g;“u} xfjfx'/ L, r6\ofªn] s] xL lbgotf 7"nf] gf] S;fgL k'¥ofPsf] 5 . Ps lbgcl3dfq} r6\ofªn] alb{ofdf kz' d/] sf] lyof] .

w] / } nfO{ ;d] 6\5g\ . ;a} n] yfxf kfpg] / ;l;nf] jftfj/0f agfpg] u/L rf/} lt/ afhfufhfsf w'g u'l~hPsf lyP . o;cl3 @)^^ ;fndf ljZj zflGt dxfo1 ePsf] lyof] . af} 4dfuL{x?n] cfkm\gf] gof“ pTkfbg u'Dafdf r9fpg] u/] sf 5g\ . la/fdLx? emf/km's / h8La'6Lsf nflu Toxf“ k'Ug] u/] sf] nfdfx? atfp“5g\ . ;ldltsf ;b:o Ko'\7fgsf dl0f/fh k'gsf] ;lqmotfdf !& lkm6 cUnf] a'4sf] d"lt{ tLg jif{ cl3 :yfkgf ul/Psf] lyof] . ut jif{ 3f] / fxL–!$ a:g] ef/tLo uf] / vf ;] gfsf l/6fo8{ SofK6] g dgaxfb'/ k'g du/n] *$ jif{ pd] / k'u] sf] cj;/df Eo"6fj/ agfpg lznfGof; u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . pxf“n] To;} a] nf Ps jif{leq} lgdf{0f ;DkGg ug] { jfrf ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pxf“sL >LdtL lbndfof k'g du/sf] gfd hf] 8] / dglbn Eo"6fj/ gfd lbOPsf] 5 . ultnf] l8hfOg/ kfljws ge] l6Psfn] l9nf] ePsf] k"hfdf ;xefuL k'gn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cfkm} r9] / bfªsf dxTjk"0f{ If] qsf] b[Zofjnf] sg ug{ cft'/ /x] sf] pxf“n] ;'gfpg'eof] . o; jif{ c;kmn ePsf] c;Gt'li6 kf] Vb} csf] { jif{sf] a'4 k"l0f{df;Dd dglbn Eo"6fj/ tof/ ug] { ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] . u'?of] hgf cg'?k cl3 ga9] klg :yfkgf ePsf] !^ jif{leq u'Dafn] w] / } kult u/] sf] 5 . oBlk u'Djf If] qsf] k"0f{ ljsf;sf nflu ;xof] uL xftx? tyf dgsf/L bftfx?sf] dfu ul//x] sf] cWoIf /f] sfn] ;'gfpg'eof] . ko{6sLo:ynsf] ?kdf ljsf; u/fpg ;a} df pxf“n] clkn ug'{eof] .

hGtL cfPsf ef/tLosf] d[To' o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af“s] , @& j} zfv . ljjfxdf hGtL cfPsf Ps ef/tLosf] af“s] df d[To' ePsf] 5. hfgsL ufp“kflnsfsf] lkkxjfrf] sglhs} ljjfx sfo{qmd eO/x“bf ;8slt/ lg:s] sf ef/t ax/fOrsf cd[tnfn afhk] oLsf] df] 6/;fOsnsf] 7Ss/af6 d[To' ePsf] xf] . e] % k *(# g+=sf] df] 6/;fOsnn] 7Ss/ lb+bf 3fOt] ePsf afhk] oLsf] pkrf/sf

km]G;L k;n laqmLdf z'4 kfgL rflxPdf rfn'' cj:yfdf /x]sf] lj=kL= t'n;Lk'/sf] rf]s glhs} /x]sf] km]G;L k;n laqmLdf /x]sf]n] OR5's JolQmn] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

;Dks{ g+=M (*!$$!%#@^

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ : yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&#

3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

qmddf g] kfnu~hdf d[To' ePsf] lyof] . e] / L c~rn c:ktfndf ;fdfGo pkrf/kl5 gl;{ªxf] ddf l/km/ ul/Psf afhk] oLsf] ToxL+ d[To' ePsf] lyof] . d+unjf/ /flt ePsf] pQm b'3{6gfdf cGo b'O{ hgf 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . ;fdfGo 3fOt] /x] sf b'O{ hgfsf] gl;{ªxf] ddf pkrf/ eO/x] sf] 5. ef/tLo gful/s afhk] oLsf] zj cfkmGtn] a'em] / nu] sf 5g\ . rfns / df] 6/;fOsnnfO{ kx/Ln] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 .

v'zLsf] va/ ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu k~r] afhf rflxPdf

nf]8;]l8ª 36]kl5 ;f]nf/ Aofkf/L knfog o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , @& j} zfv . ahf/sf uNnLuNnLdf 5\ofKf–5\ofKtL b] lvg] ;f] nf/ laqm] tfx? cfhef] ln knfog x'g yfn] sf 5g\ . pgLx?n] ;f] nf/ laqmLsf] ljsNkdf csf] { Aofkf/ z'? u/] sf 5g\ . To:tf laqm] tfx? ljutdf @! hgf /x] sf] df xfn Tof] ;+Vof 36] / ;Lldtdf cfOk'u] sf] 5 . ;dodf lbgx“' nf] 8;] l8ªsf] b'O{rf/j6f laqmL ug] { ;f] nf/sf laqmL s] Gbx?df Aofkf/ z"Go ePKfl5 ljsNk ;f] Rg yfn] sf x''g\ . t'n;LKf'/ df b'O{ bh{gsf] ;+Vofdf /x] sf To:tf laqmLs] Gbx?n] ;fOgaf] 8{ lgsfn] / 3/lt/ s'n] nd 7f] s] sf 5g\ eg] sf] xL ljsNkdf cGo Aofkf/df xft xfn] sf 5g\ . t'n;LKf'/ If] qdf o; eGbf cufl8 ;ft sDkgLsf ;f] nf/ laqmL ug] { em08} b'O{ bh{g laqm] tfx? /x] sf] df 36] / clxn] tLgj6fdf ;Lldt ePsf] lj:yflktdWo] sf pd] z a'9f du/n] atfpg'eof] . b} lgsh;f] tLgj6f;Dd ;f] nf/ laqmL u/] sf] df xfn Tof] kltzt z"Godf em/] kl5 ;f] nf/ laqmLsf] Aofkf/ 5f] 8] sf] a'9f du/sf] egfO 5 .

To;f] t t'n;LKf'/ df ;f] nf/,

OGe6{/ sf k;n u/] sfx? ;d] t clxn] ljsNk ;f] Rg yfn] sf 5g\ . t''n;LKf'/ ljkLrf] sdf k;n u/L a:g] ;'ljg >] i7n] Ps b'O{ dlxgf x] / ] / csf] { Aofkf/ ug] { ;f] r agfPsf] atfpg'eof] . bz+} b] lv Aofkf/ 36\b} uO/x] sf] pNn] v ub} { >] i7n] ;f] nf/ OGe6{/ sf] Aofkf/ sdL cfPsf] x] / ] / To;kl5sf] dfu cg';f/ Aofkf/ ug] { atfpg'eof] . b] zdf nf] 8;] l8ª x6] kl5 ;f] nf/ OGe6{/ sf] laqmL 36] ;“u} t'n;LKf'/ df bh{gf} Aofkf/Ln] k] zf kl/jt{g ul/;s] sf 5g\ . ;+If] k OghL{ kflnsf kf] kfO6/ j'9f du/n] k] zf kl/jt{g u/L vfBfGg Aofkf/df xft

em/gf 6]n/

;Dks{ M (*)(*%)!^!, (*!@*)#)(%

q

zzLw/ e08f/L

Ko'7fg, @& j} zfv . a} zfv z'Sn k"l0f{dfsf] cj;/df :ju{åf/Ldf d] nf nfu] sf] 5 . d] nf b'O{ xhf/n] cjnf] sg u/] sf 5g\ . :ju{åf/L dxfke'n] lj=;+= !(%@ j} zfv z'Sn k"l0f{dfb] lv :ju{åf/L cf>ddf dxfo1 cf/De u/] sf] ljZjf;df kTo] s j} zfv z'Sn k"l0f{dfdf 7"nf] d] nf nfUg] ub{5 . Ps ;o @@ jif{ k'/ fgf] o1 s'08df aflnPsf] o1 bLkdf clxn] klg cfuf] lge] sf] 5} g . ljZj sNof0fsf nflu, ljZj zflGtsf nflu pQm dxfo1 nufPsf] df :ju{åf/Ldf j} zfv] k"l0f{dfdf tLy{ u/L ljZj zflGtdf ;xeflu eP k'0o kfKt x'g] ljZjf; /lxcfPsf] 5 . o;} ljZjf;sf cfwf/df kTo] s jif{ s/Lj !@ xhf/ bz{gfyL{ cfpg] :ju{åf/Ldf o; jif{sf] a} zfv] k"l0f{dfdf b'O{ xhf/ bz{gfyL{ dfq :ju{åf/L cfPsf

5g\ . ut jif{ s/Lj !@ xhf/ ko{6sn] cjnf] sg u/] sf] df o; jif{ sdL cfPsf] :ju{åf/L cf>dn] hgfPsf] 5 . :ju{åf/L bz{gsf nflu #, $ / ^ g+= kb] zsf sf7df8f+} , nlntk'/ , eQmk'/ , sfe] , sf:sL afUn'ª, ;Nofg, ?s'd ;'v] {tnufotsf lhNnfaf6 cTolws tLy{ofqLx? cfpg] u/] klg lgjf{rgn] ubf{ ko{6s 36fPsf] :ju{åf/L cf>dn] hgfPsf] 5 . …;w} tLy{ofqL a9L x'g] x'“bf dlGb/ kl/;/ el/g] ub{Yof] Ú–cf>dsf sf] 7f/L tf/f Gof} kfg] n] eGg'eof] – …o;k6s j} zfv #! ut] :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg x'g] lhNnfaf6 tLy{ofqLsf] ;+Vof z"Go eof] .Ú :ju{åf/L cfpg] cfGtl/s ko{6sdWo] ;a} eGbf a9L klxnf] r/0fsf] lgjf{rg x'g] If] qaf6 cfpg] u/] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf oftfoftsf ;fwgx? aGb x'g] cfz+sfn] ef/tLo tLy{ofqLx? klg sd cfPsf

nfld5fg] hn ;]jf

;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)!#@^((*

t'n;Lk'/ –^ /hf} /f, bfª

lhpFbf] vf] / sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= @)).– lhpFbf] ahf/ sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= @!).– k]m; df;' klt s]=hL= ?= #)).– cWoIf =M (*$&*%##)!

xf]d 8]lnel/sf] ;'ljwf;lxt zfGt tyf :jR5 jftfj/0fdf :jflbi6 kl/sf/sf] ;fydf ljz'4 kfl/jfl/s /]i6'/]06

xft df]x8f ePsf], vfg]kfgL, lah'nL, lkr /f]8 ;'ljwfo'Qm 38]/L laqmLdf 5 .

l;wf ;Dks{M (*^*)$(**$ (*!)(&!*#%

5g\ . jflif{s cfpg] b'O{ nfv ^) xhf/ tLy{ofqLdWo] Ps nfv %) xhf/ ef/tLo gful/s :ju{åf/Ldf cfpg] ub{5g\ . ef/tsf] lxdf~rn, pQ/kb] z, laxf/nufotsf If] qaf6 h] 7sf] ;dob] lv ko{6ssf] eL8 nfUg] :ju{åf/Ldf o; jif{ a} zfv z'Snk"l0f{df a} zfvd} k/] sfn] klg sd ePsf] :yfgLox?sf] cg'dfg 5 . ef/tLo tLy{ofqLsf] e/df /x] sf] :ju{åf/L cf>ddf :yfgLo lgjf{rgdf g] kfndf c;'/ Iffsf] dx;'; u/L ef/tLo ko{6sx? gcfp“bf cf>d ;~rfngdf ;d:of b] lvPsf] cf>dsf sf] 7f/L tf/f Gof} kfg] n] atfpg'eof] . cfGtl/s ko{6sx? w] / } cfpg] u/] klg :ju{åf/Lsf] nflu e] 6L, k;fb, gl/jnnufotsf ;fduLx? gcfpg] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cf>ddf cfPsf tLy{ofqLsf] e/df cf>dsf k'hf/L tyf k"hfkf7 vr{, sd{rf/L u/L tLg ;ohgfsf] tnjdf vr{ ul/G5 .

;Ldfaf;LnfO{ xfp; kfljlws sh]n lgdf{0fsf nflu pk;ldlt u7g jfol/ª tflnd o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

q

lzj/fh kGyL

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s'naxfb'/ lh;L, n3' pBd ljsf; sfo{qmdsf If] qLo kaGws eLd lai6, u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L kd'v g] jaxfb'/ cf] nLnufotn] tflndsf] ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf lbg'ePsf] lyof] . o;} u/L 3/] n' tyf ;fgf pBf] u sfof{no bfªåf/f blnt dlxnfx?sf nflu u9jfdf z'? ul/Psf] b'O{ dlxg] eut ;j{lht l;nfO s6fO tflnd klg ;f] xL sfo{qmdaLr ;dfkg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df tflnddf ;xefuL !% hgf blnt dlxnfx?nfO{ Ps nfv krf;xhf/ d"No kg] { kltJolQm !) xhf/ a/fa/sf Ps Ps yfg l;nfO d]l;g lgMz'Ns x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . :yfgLo ;dfh;]jL Pj+ tflndsf ;+of]hgstf{ /]zd zfxLsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{no bfªsf kd'v klzIfs /fdk;fb b]jsf]6fn] ug'e { Psf] lyof] .

xfO8«fl] ;n,jjf;L/,kfON;(Pails),gf;"/(Fitola),dx]zL,euGb/ /f]usf] ljgf ck/]zg cf}iflwåf/f Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/g'sf ;fy} No"sf]l/of -wft' /f]u_, rd{ /f]u -;km]b bfu_ sf] klg pkrf/ ul/G5 .

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7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af8{/ ef/tLo eG;f/ ljefub]lv cufl8 df]8sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL ;Dks{ M g]=g+= (*!!(*$@&)÷(*^#^%*#))

;'/lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf ^%)) ln6/sf] rf/j6f kfgL cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf oL ;ldlt 3f] / fxL, bfª 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df cfhJoj;f g=kf=–!! ndxL sf] s'v/' f / df;s' f] d"No;"rL d]g/f]8sf] 5]pdf /x]sf] @@ emf8fkvnf /f]u nfUgaf6 aRg] / arfpg] pkfox? lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

xfn] sf] atfpg'eof] . …s] 6fs] 6L k9fpg'k¥of] . vfg'k¥of] . k] zf kl/jt{g gu/L pkfo ePg . To;} n] csf] { Aoj;fo z'? u/] +Ú– a'9f du/n] eGg'eof] . To;f] t ut ebf} df %@ xhf/ d"No xfn] / b'O{ ;o jf6sf] ;f] nf/ OGe6{/ hf] 8sf t'n;LKf'/ –( bf] 3/] lgjf;L uf] kfn l/hfn nf] 8;] l8ªsf] cGTo ePkl5 k5''tf] df kg'{ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – … nf] 8;] l8ªsf] cGTo x'g] g} /x] 5 . Toqf] k} ;f xfn] / jjf{b} eof] , ;f] nf/ OGe6{/ sf] kof] u x'g kfOPg .Ú l/hfn dfq} geP/ c? w] / } ;f] nf/ OGe6{/ lsGg] x? k5'tfO/x] sf] atfPsf 5g\ .

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l vfg]kfgL pdfn]/ jf lgd{nLs/0f u/L z'4Ls/0f u/]/ dfq lkpg] . l 3/df kfgL /fVg] efF8f ;kmf /fVg] / lkpg] kfgLnfO{ ;w} 5f]k/] /fVg] . l vfgf agfpg' c3L vfgf vfg' cl3 / aRrfnfO{ vfgf v'jfpg' cl3, lb;flk;fa u/]kl5 / aRrfsf] lb;f ;kmf u/]kl5 / kmf]xf]/ a:t' 5f]Pkl5 ;fa'gkfgLn] ldrLldrL ;w} xft w'g] . l vfg]kfgLsf] d'xfg / ;f]t ;w} ;kmf /fVg] .

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3f] / fxL, @& j} zfv . kßf] bo klJns gd"gf dfWolds ljBfno bfªsf] ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] a} 7sn] kfljlws sh] n lgdf{0f klqmof cl3 a9fpg ljleGg ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 . ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf bLk] Gbs'df/ 3tL{sf] cWoIftfdf @* ;b:oLo d"n;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . h;sf ;b:ox?df ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf kbflwsf/L, dxfo1 d"n cfof] hs ;ldltsf lgb{] zs cd/axfb'/ 8f“uL, cWoIf uf] ljGbk;fb Gof} kfg] , ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf k"j{cWoIf tf/fk;fb clwsf/L, u'?k;fb zdf{ /]UdL /xg'ePsf] 5 .

To;}u/L ljJo;sf cWoIf bLk]Gbs'df/ 3tL{sf] ;+of]hsTjdf !% ;b:oLo ;lrjfno u7g ul/Psf] 5 . h;sf ;b:ox?df cd/axfb'/ 8f“uL, uf]ljGbk;fb Gof}kfg], u'?k;fb zdf{ /]UdL,

lszf]/rGb uf}td, ljZj/fh cfrfo{, tf/fk;fb clwsf/L, c/ljGb l3ld/], 8f= s[i0f/fh l8;L, Ps/fh vgfn, ;'zLnf kf}8]n, k"0f{axfb'/ rf}w/L, Odf kf]v]n, b]jLbQ zdf{ / ;Ltf Gof}kfg] /xg'ePsf] 5 .

To:t} ;ft ;b:oLo ;Nnfxsf/ ;ldltsf ;b:ox?df tf] / 0fWjh >] i7, 8f= uf] ljGb l3ld/] , keft l3ld/] , rGb/fh kGt, elu/y pkfWofo, z] / axfb'/ a:g] t / ;Ltf zdf{ /xg'ePsf] 5 . a} 7sn] cd/axfb'/ 8f“uL ;+of] hs /x] sf] hUuf Joj:yfkg ;ldlt, bLk] Gbs\df/ 3tL{ ;+of] hs /x] sf] k"jf{wf/ tyf lgdf{0f ;ldlt, u'?k;fb zdf{ /] UdL ;+of] hs /x] sf] cfly{s ;ldlt, uf] ljGbk;fb Gof} kfg] ;+of] hs /x] sf] kfljlws ljifo 5gf] 6 ;ldlt / b] jLbQ zdf{ ;+of] hs /x] sf] clen] v Joj:yfkg ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 . kfljlws sn] hsf] lgdf{0f sfo{ oyfzL3 z'? x'g] ljBfnon] hgfPsf] 5 .

kbk"lt{;DaGwL ;"rgf † kydk6s ksflzt ldlt M @)&$.)!.@* o; 3f]/fxL vfg]kfgL pkef]Qmf tyf ;/;kmfO ;+:yfsf] kbk"lt{ ;ldltsf] ldlt @)&$.)!.@^ ut]sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ o; ;ldlt cGtu{t l/Qm Ol~hlgo/ -Joj:yfks_ :yfoL?kdf v'Nnf kltof]lutfåf/f kbk"lt{sf] nflu of]Uo pDd]bjf/x?n] b/vf:t lbg'x'g of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lj1fkg g+= )!÷)&#÷)&$ kb M Ol~hlgo/ -Joj:yfks_ >]0fL M /f=k= t[tLo ;d"x M l;len Ol~hlgo/ pk–;d"x M ;]lg6/L kbk"lt{ lsl;d M :yfoL -k/LIf0f sfn ! jif{ /xg]_ kb ;+Vof M ! hgf z}lIfs of]Uotf M la=O{= l;len jf ;f] ;/x k/LIff b:t'/ M ?= !))).– -Ps xhf/ ?k}ofF dfq lkmtf gx'g]u/L_ pd]/ M !* jif{ k"/f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3]sf] kfl/>lds M ;+:yfsf] lgodfg';f/ 5gf}6 klqmof M lnlvt / cGtjf{tf{ kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M kydk6s ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltaf6 #) lbgleq÷;fj{hlgs ljbf k/]sf] v08df ef]lnkN6 tyf bf]Aa/ b:t'/ lt/]/ yk Ps xKtfleq . b/vf:t ;fy k]z ug'{kg]{ sfuhftx? M g]kfnL gful/stfsf] kdf0fkqsf] 5fofskL, z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] kdf0fkqsf] 5fofskL kbk"lt{ ;ldlt

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gf/fo0fk'/ , @& a} zfv . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!) gf/fo0fk'/ df /x] sf] l;4/Tggfy gd"gf dfWolds ljBfno gf/fo0fk'/ df ;dofg's"n lzIffsf] ljsf; ub{} lhNnfsf] gd"gf ljBfnosf] ?kdf cl3 a9fpg ;/f]sf/jfnfx?n] ;'emfj u/] sf 5g\ . ljBfnon] a'wjf/ eJo sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L ljBfnosf] %! cf} + jflif{sf] T;j tyf :j0f{ hoGtL ;DkGg u/] sf] 5 . ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf lrGtfaxfb'/ a'9fyf] sLsf] cWoIftf tyf dWoklZrd ljZjljBfno ;] jf cfof] usL cWoIf 8f= /fwf zfxsf] kd'v cfltYotf Pj pklhNnf lzIff clwsf/L ?bk;fb /] UdLsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] lhNnfsf] dWo efudf cjl:yt ljBfnon] lhNnfsf] z} lIfs ljsf;df kz+;gLo e"ldsf lgjf{x u/] sf] eGb} cfufdL lbgdf lhNnfs} gd"gf ljBfnosf ?kdf n} hfg ljBfyL{, lzIfs / cleefjaLr ;dGjo x'g cfjZos /x] sf] atfP . jQmfx?n] ljBfnon] ca k/Dk/fut lzIffnfO{ kl/dfh{g ub{} ;dofcg's"n lzIffsf] ljsf;df Wofg lbg'kg{] atfP . ljBfno;“u kz:t hUuf hldg;“u} ef} lts k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f ug{ ;Sg] Ifdtf;d] t ePsf] eGb} ljBfnon] ljBfyL{x?sf] cfjZostfnfO{ dWogh/ ub{} kfljlws lzIffdf Wofg lbg'kg{] atfP . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} kd'v cltly 8f= /fwf zfxn] ljBfnonfO{ r] tgzLn, bIf Pj+ ljj] szLn gful/s pTkfbgsf nflu lj1fg, kljlw / ;~rf/sf] ljsf;df ljBfnon] Wofg lbg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] . ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] sdhf] / lzIffsf sf/0f clwsf+zn] afnaRrfx?nfO{ lghL ljBfnodf n} hfg] u/] sf] eGb} pxf“n] ;fd'bflos ljBfnon] lzIffnfO{ ;'wf/ u/] / u'0f:t/Lo lzIff kbfgdf Wofg lbg'kg{] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} ljlzi6 cltly pklhNnf lzIff clwsf/L ?bk;fb /] UdLn] lhNnfsf] z} lIfs ljsf;sf If] qdf dxTjk"0f{ of] ubfg k'¥ofpb} cfPsf] ljBfnon] ca kfljlws lzIffsf] ljsf;df Wofg lbg'kg{] atfpg'eof] . lhNnfs} k'/ fgf] Pj+ cfly{s lx;fan] ;Ifd ljBfnosf ?kdf :yflkt ljBfnon] bIf, ;Ifd Pj+ /f] huf/d"ns lzIff kbfgsf nflu kfljlws lzIfftkm{

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a'4 hoGtLdf z'esfdgf cfbfgkbfg o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , @& a} zfv . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–& a;Gtk'/ df @%^! cf} + a'4 hoGtL dgfOPsf] 5 . j} zfv z'Sn k"l0f{dfsf lbg dgfOg] a'4 hoGtLsf] cj;/df ;DemL a'4 laxf/n] z'esfdgf cfbfgkbfg sfo{qmd u/] sf] xf] . :yfgLo Ho] i7 gful/s ;DemL k'gsf] cWoIftf tyf t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsfsf ;"rgf clwsf/L em/] Gb v/] nsf] kd'v cfltYotf Pj+ /fKtL aaO{ SofDk;

t'n;Lk'/ sf pkkfWofks ;"o{ zdf{ / l/kf] 6{;\ Sna bfªsf cWoIf z/b /] UdLsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf z'esfdgf cfbfgkbfg sfo{qmd ePsf] xf] .

To; cj;/df kd'v cltly v/] nn] z'esfdgf ;Gb] z lb“b} a'4sf] pkb] z / dfu{bz{gnfO{ :jLsf/ u/L cufl8 a9\g ;s] zflGt / sNof0f kfKt x'g] atfpg'eof] . a'4 ljrf/n] clx+;f, ;b\efj, dfgj sNof0f / dflg;s} hLjgdf zflGtsf] af6f] b] vfPsfn] pgsf ljrf/x? ljZje/ g} nf] slko ePsf]

z} lIfs, ef} lts / kzf;lgs sfo{df @) jif{ of] ubfg u/] sf] eGb} ljBfnosf lzIfs lrGtfaxfb'/ a'9fyf] sL, eLdsfGt cfrfo{, ;"o{axfb'/ /fjt, o'jgs'df/ zdf{, b'uf{k;fb /hf} / ] , ;] g/fh zfx, lji0f'k;fb zdf{, OGbWjh a:g] t, efuL/fd rf} w/L, laGb', ;Ltf kf} 8] n, /d] zs'df/ cfrfo{, ljZJfgfy cfrfo{, rGbsfGt nD;fn, b'uf{ ;'j] bL, uf] s0f{ vgfn, nId0f rf} w/L, 6f] kaxfb'/ s] ;L, afa'/ fd cfrfo{, xl/x/ nD;fn, afe'mnfn rf} w/LnufotnfO{ bL3{ ;] jf kbsaf6 :fDdfg ul/Psf] lyof] . o;}u/L :juL{o OGbdl0f kf} 8] n, :juL{o 9'08L/fh kf} 8] n, :juL{o Clif/fh zdf{, :juL{o ;xb] j ld>, :juL{o g/] h+u u'?ªnfO{ d/0ff]k/fGt bL3{ ;]jf ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

To;} u/L ljBfnon] @)$* ;fnb] lv @)&@ ;fnsf] kj] lzsf k/LIffdf ljlzi6 >] 0fL / kyd >] 0fLdf pQL0f{ x'g] ljBfyL{, ljBfnosf cIfosf] ifbftf, hUufbftf, ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx?nufotnfO{ clj/ 6Lsf / kdf0fkqn] ;Ddfg u/] sf] lyof] . ljBfnosf lzIfs s] zj nfld5fg] sf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'?ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ljBfnosf lzIfs o'j/fh a:g] t / nIdL s] ;Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . o;} aLr ljBfnodf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!) gf/fo0fk'/ lgjf;L Clif/fh zdf{n] cfkm\gL :juL{o lbbL lji0f' cf] nLsf] :fDemgfdf ljBfnodf Ps nfv %) xhf/ ?k} of“sf] lji0f' cf] nL :d[lt cIfosf] if / 3f] / fxL–* jgufp“ lgjf;L cGgk""0ff{ zdf{n] ljBfnosf lzIfs ;d] t /xg'ePsf :juL{o >Ldfg Clif/fh zdf{sf] ;Demgfdf %! xhf/ /fzLsf] Clif/fh :d[lt cIfosf] if :yfkgf ug'{ePsf] 5 .

pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

To; cj;/df ljlzi6 cltly /fKtL aaO{ SofDk;sf pkkfWofks zdf{n] uf} td a'4n] dfgj sNof0f / zflGtsf nflu 7"nf] of] ubfg lbPsfn] pgLklt ;a} g] kfnLn] uj{ ug{ ;Sg] atfpg'eof] . ;fy} pgsf] pkb] z / dfu{bz{gnfO{ :jLsf/ u/L cufl8 a9\g ;s] df cjZo klg zflGt / sNof0f kfKt x'g] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . ;DemL a'4 laxf/ Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;Nnfxsf/ bLks yfkfsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'?

ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f kqsf/ bLks s'dfnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . uf} td a'4sf] hGd, a'4Tj kflKt / dxfkl/lgjf{0f kflKt klg j} zfv z'Sn k"l0f{dfs} lbg ePsfn] o; lbgnfO{ af} 4 wdf{jnDaLx?n] lq;+of] u lbj;sf gfdn] dxTjk"0f{ lbgsf ?kdf lng] u5{g\ . g] kfnsf] n'lDagLdf O;fk"j{ %^# cyf{t cfheGbf @%^! jif{cl3 l;4fy{ uf} tdsf] hGd j} zfv z'Sn k"l0f{dfs} lbg ePsf] lyof] .

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sd{rf/L cfjZostf ndxLl:yt o; ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] nflu lgDgadf]lhd sd{rf/Lsf] cfjZostf ePsf]n] ;Ifd, bIf tyf cg'ejL JolQmn] cfk\mgf] of]Uotfsf] kdf0fkq, jfof]8f6f / lgj]bg lj1fkg ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] & lbgleq ;+:yfsf] sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg'x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . qm=;+= sd{rf/L ;+Vof of]Uotf != C0f ;xfos ! ±@ kf; gf]6 M cg'ejLnfO{ ljz]if kfyldstf lbOg]5 .

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e"uf]n art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ndxL–% b]pv'/L, bfª

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dlxnf pDd]bjf/nfO{ lhtfpg ax; q

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b] pv'/ L, @& j} zfv . ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= * lgjf;L k"0f{snf ljs ;z:q åGåsf] ;dodf …hgd'lQm ;] gfÚ ag] / dlxnf clwsf/sf] nflu eGb} o'4df xf] ldg'eof] . tTsfnLg g] skf dfcf] jfbLn] z'? u/] sf] o'4df pxf“;“u} w] / } dlxnf dlxnf d'lQms} nflu o'4df xf] ldPsf lyP . t/ clxn] kl/l:ylt km] l/Psf] 5 . ;z:q o'4sf] ;dodf aGb's af] s] / dlxnf d'lQmsf nflu lx“8\g'ePsL k"0f{snf clxn] :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf ndxL gu/kflnsf–* af6 blnt dlxnf ;b:osf] pDd] bjf/ x'g'x'G5 . cfkm} j8f ;b:osf] pDd] bjf/ x'g'x'G5 eg] gu/kflnsfdf dlxnf d] o/nfO{ lhtfpg krf/df klg vl6g'ePsf] 5 . …d aGb's af] s] / o'4df klg nfu] +, Tolta] nf d h:tf w] / } hgd'lQm ;] gf x'g'x'GYof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …Tof] o'4n] klg w] / } dlxnfnfO{ g] tf agfP/ hGdfof] , ca dlxnfnfO{ :yfgLo txsf] kltlglwdf klg lhtfpg'k5{ .Ú o;} u/L ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= % sL zfGtf of] uL ndxL gu/kflnsfdf :yfgLo lgjf{rgdf dlxnf g] t[Tjsf] ;'lglZrttf ljifos cGtlq{mofdf ;xefuL x'g'eof] . of] sfo{qmd clvn g] kfn dlxnf dlxnf ;+3 qmflGtsf/L

lhNnf sfo{;ldltn] a'wjf/ ndxLdf u/] sf] xf] . sfo{qmddf g] kfnL sf+u] ;, g] skf Pdfn] nufot cGo kf6L{df cf:yf /fVg] dlxnf g] t[Tjx?sf] klg ;xeflutf lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;xefuL ePkl5 pxf“n] o;kflnsf] lgjf{rgdf dlxnfO{ g] t[Tjdf Nofpg] u/L nfUg] atfpg'eof] . …dlxnf eg] sf cfdf cyf{t hggL x'g h;/L cfdf;“u ;lhn} dfUg ;lsG5, To;} u/L dlxnf g] t[Tjdf k'u] eg] dlxnf clwsf/nufot ;a} clwsf/ kfKt ug{ ;xh x'G5, bnx?n] dlxnfnfO{ b] vfpg xf] Og lhtfpg pDd] bjf/L lbg'k5{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . o;f] t ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= % sL u+uf v8\sfn] o;kflnsf] lgjf{rgdf cf“vf lrlDnP/ dlxnfnfO{ dt lbg} kg] { jtfpg'x'G5 . …xfdL w] / } k5fl8 k/] sf 5f} +, xfdL ;a} dlxnf / k'?ifsf] ;xof] u eof] eg] dfq} dlxnf g] t[Tj :yflkt x'G5, ToxL eP/ o;kfln cf“vf lrlDnP/ dlxnfsf] kIfdf dtbfg u/f} +Ú– v8\sfn] eGg'eof] . dlxnfnfO{ g] t[Tjdf Nofpg lgod sfg"g ag] klg ;a} dlxnfd} qL gx'“bf dlxnf ;'lglZrtf x'g g;s] sf] 7x/ 5 . g] kfn dlxnf ;+3 bfªsL ;lrj nIdL of] uLn] o;kflnsf] :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf dlxnf pDd] bjf/ lhTg] eGbf k'?if g] t[Tj g} cfpg] ;Defjgf a9\g yfn] sf] df lrGtf JoQm ug'{eof] . o;} u/L

clvn g] kfn dlxnf ;+3 bfªsL O~rfh{ k'gd ;] kf{OnLn] cem} klg dlxnf g] t[TjnfO{ ;xh} g:jLsfbf{ ;d:of pTkGg ePsfn] ;a} dlxnfsf] ;xof] u eP :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf dlxnf ;'lglZrtf x'g ;Sg] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] . :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf :yfgLo txsf] kd'v / pkkd'vdf dlxnf clgjfo{ p7fpg'kg] { afWosf/L ;+j} wflgs Joj:yfn] bnx?nfO{ dlxnf pDd] bjf/ agfpg bafa lbP klg kd'v pkkd'v kb b'a} df dlxnfn] xf/] s] x'G5 < eGb} dlxnfn] kltkZg ug{ yfn] sf 5g\ . s] xL bnn] kd'vdf / csf] { bnn] pkkd'vdf dlxnf pDd] bjf/ p7fp“bf 6f7f k'?ifx? g} cl3 a9\g] eGb} o;/L b'a} kbdf dlxnf pDd] bjf/ lhTg g;Sg] lgisif{;d] t dlxnf clwsf/sdL{x?sf] 5 . g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbaf6 ndxL gu/kflnsfdf d] o/sL pDd] bjf/ bf] kbf kf} 8] nn] ljleGg bndf uf] naGb ePsf dlxnfx? ;a} Ps l9Ssf eP/ dlxnfnfO{ g} dtbfg u/] / lhtfpg tkm{ nfu] cfkm"h:tf dlxnfx?sf] lht ;'lglZrt x'g] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{x'G5 . …d] / f] pDd] bjf/LnfO{ Pp6f bn ljz] ifsf] ?kdf dfq} x] l/of] eg] b] ze/sf ;a} dlxnf :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf lhTg ;Sb} gg\ . ;a} dlxnfn] k'?ifnfO{ dtbfg u/fpg nufpg'k5{ .Ú

rf]s–rf]sdf DofbL kx/L a+unfr'nLdf Pdfn]sf] e]nf o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf a'6jn, @& a} zfv . s] xL lbg otfb] lv a'6jnsf rf] s– rf] sdf DofbL kx/L afSn} b] lvg yfn] sf 5g\ . ahf/sf rf] s–rf] s / leqL;8sdf ;d] t DofbL kx/Ln] ;'/ Iff lbPsf] b[io b] Vg yflnPsf] 5 . lgnf] kf] zfsdf xftdf nf} / f] ;dft] / l;6\6L km'Sb} ;'/ Iffsf nflu DofbL kx/L vl6Psf 5g\ . :yfgLo lgjf{rgsf nflu ;/sf/n] c:yfoL ?kdf DofbL kx/LnfO{ etL{ u/] sf] xf] . :yfoL b/aGbLsf] ?kdf a'6jndf sfo{/ t kx/Lx?

:yfgLo lgjf{rgsf nflu cGo lhNnfdf v6fOPsfn] a'6jndf DofbL kx/L kl/rfng ul/Psf] xf] . a'6jnsf] ;'/ IffnfO{ dWogh/ u/L ;ft ;o DofbL kx/L a'6jn pkdxfgu/ kflnsfleq v6fOPsf] Onfsf kx/L sfof{no a'6jnsf kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs d'sG' b d/fl;gLn] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . cfjZos tflnd lbP/ tLglbg otfb]lv a'6jnsf ljleGg :yfgdf DofbL kx/LnfO{ ;'/Iffsf] nflu v6fOPsf] kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs d/fl;gLn] atfpg'eof] . kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs

b] pv'/ L, @& j} zfv -o';_– g] skf Pdfn] a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= & sf] e] nf ha/sf] 6df ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . j8fWoIf nfnaxfb'/ a'9fsf] cWoIftf Pj+ a+unfr'nL ufp“kfnLsfsf ;+of] hs x] d/fh k'gsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf cf;Gg :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf Pdfn] sf pDd] bjf/nfO{ ljhoL agfpg] lbzfdf s] lGbt x'g hf] 8

lbOPsf] 5 . ljlzi6 cltly Pdfn] sf /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf ;b:o cgGt kf} 8] nsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf ePsf] e] nfn] nfnaxfb'/ a'9fsf] cWoIftfdf @! ;b:oLo j8f sld6L / nLn axfb'/ ljssf] ;+of] hsTjdf %# ;b:oLo krf/ k;f/ sld6L u7g u/] sf] 5 . cd/axfb'/ /f] sfsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng lvd ;f?n] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

d/fl;gLsf cg';f/ ^) kltzt b/aGbLsf kx/L cGoq v6fOPsfn] ;'/Iffsf nflu DofbL kx/L v6fOPsf] xf] . ;jf/L hf“r, ;jf/L cfudgdf x'g] eL8ef8, ;8snufot

cfjZos kg]{ ljleGg If]qsf] ;'/Iffdf kl/rfng ul/Psf] 5 . cfjZos tflnd lbP/ /ftlbg cfnf]kfnf] u/]/ ;'/Iffdf v6fOPsf] kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs d/fl;gLn] atfpg'eof] .

xflb{s ;dj]bgf cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/]/ 6b} {g Tof] .

OGb} laGtL u?g\ em's]/ kbdf Tof] laGtL dfGb} g Tof] ..

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:j= k'gf/fd kGyL

xfdf a'jf÷;;'/fa'jf÷HjfOF÷legfh'÷xh'/a'jf 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf–!% /Aa] ugf/ lgjf;L k'gf/fd kGyLsf] oxL @)&$ a} zfv @! ut] laxLjf/sf lbg ^* jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f} + . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt O{Zj/n] w}o{wf/0f ug] { zlQm kbfg u?g\ eGb} ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

5f]/L÷HjfO“ M kfj{tf kGyL lx/f kGyL -uf}td_÷z/brGb uf}td gfltx? M ko'if zdf{ ;d/ uf}td 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!) gf/fo0fk'/, bfª

h]7fg÷lbbL M yfg]Zj/ zdf{÷zfGtf zdf{ ;fnf÷alxgL M df]xgk;fb zdf{÷nIdL zdf{ sf7df8f}+

;fnf÷alxgL M afns[i0f zdf{÷sdnf zdf{ g]kfnu~h

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(May. 11, 2017)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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