२०७४ साल २६ गते बिहीवार

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Oct. 12, 2017)

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ef/tLo af“Fw eTsfpm q s'df/ >] i7 af“s] , @% c;f] h . ef/tn] PstkmL{ agfPsf] nId0fk'/ af“w / snsnjf t6aGw eTsfpg] of /fKtL gbLdf …kvf{nÚ agfP/ :yfgLosf] ;'/ Iff ug'{kg] {df ;f+;bb] lv af9LkLl8t cu'jfn] :j/df :j/ ldnfPsf 5g\ . nId0fk'/ af“w kLl8t ;+3if{ ;ldltn] g] kfnu~hdf cfof] hgf u/] sf] a[xt cGtlq{mofdf ;f+;b, clwsf/sdL{b] lv af9LkLl8t cu'jfn] ef/tn] /fKtL gbLdf PstkmL{ agfPsf] af“w / t6aGwsf sf/0f rf/ xhf/a9L ljufx hldg d?e"lddf kl/0ft x'g'sf ;fy} xhf/f} + dflg; 3/af/laxLg ePsfn] Ifltk"lt{sf nflu cGt/f{li6«o cbfnt;Dd hfg'kg] { atfP . …ef/tsf] x] kfxf kj[lQn] ubf{ xfdL kLl8t ePsf 5f} +Ú– kmQ] k'/ sf b'uf{k;fb kf08] n] eGg'eof] – …ca xfdLn] ;/sf/nfO{ bafa lbP/ ef/tn] agfPsf] af“w / t6aGw eTsfpg] of /fKtL gbLsf] b'a} lsgf/df kvf{n agfpg nufpg'k5{ . /, cGt/f{li6«o cbfntnfO{ u'xf/] / ef/t;“u clxn] ;Dd ePsf] Ifltsf] Ifltk"lt{ dfUg'k5{ .Ú cGt/f{li6«o sfg"gn] l;dfgfdf af“w / t6aGw agfp“bf b'a} b] zsf] ;xdlt cfjZos dfGg] ub{5 . ef/tn] !(*% df /fKtL gbLdf nId0fk'/ af“w / ;g\ @))) df t6aGw lgdf{0f ubf{ g] kfn;“u s'g} 5nkmn u/] sf] lyPg . ha ls ef/tn] clxn] klg bzuhf 5f] P/ k"j{b] lv klZrd;Dd !& ;o %! lsnf] ld6/ ;8sh:tf] af“w agfO/x] sf] 5 . o;n] x] nl;+sL lgod !(^^ sf] @( -@_ sf] pNn+3g u/] sf] hfgsf/x? atfp“5g\ . ef/tn] agfPsf] af“w / t6aGwsf sf/0f jif] {lg 8'afg, s6fg / k6fgdf k/] klg g] kfn ;/sf/n] :yfoL ;dfwfg lgsfNg'sf] ;f6f] lrp/f, rfprfp af“8\g] sfddf clNemPsf] e'Qmef] uLx?n] cf/f] k nufP . ;+3if{ ;ldltn] kl5Nnf kf“rhgf kwfgdGqLnfO{ ;d:of cjut u/fP/ 1fkgkq a'emfO;s] sf] 5 . ;ldltsf ;+of] hs hubLzaxfb'/ l;+xn] eGg'eof] – …;/sf/n] g ef/tnfO{ bafa lbP/ af“w / t6aGw eTsfpg ;S5 . g t gbL cf;kf;df kSsL t6aGw agfP/ hgtfsf] ;'/ Iff ug{ ;S5 .Ú To;f] t tTsfnLg kwfgdGqL lul/hfk;fb sf] O/fnfsf] ef/t ed0fdf /fKtL gbLsf] b'a} lsgf/df @* lsnf] ld6/df ef/tn] kSsL t6aGw

pDd] bjf/ l;kmfl/; b] pv'/ L, @% c;f] h -o';_– ;+3Lo ;dfhjfbL kmf] / d g] kfn bfªn] cfufdL kltlglw;ef tyf kb]z;efsf] lgjf{rgdf lgjf{rg If] q g+= ! af6 kToIf tyf ;dfg'kflts pDd] bjf/x?sf] gfd l;kmfl/; u/] sf] 5 . ;+3Lo ;dfhjfbL kmf] / d g] kfnsf lhNnf cWoIf /fdz/0f ofbjsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] kltlglw;ef ;b:odf kToIftkm{ ksfzs'df/ rf} w/L / /fdz/0f ofbjsf] gfd l;kmfl/; u/] sf] 5 . ;dfg'kfltstkm{ s';'d af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

agfOlbg] ;xdlt ePsf] lyof] . of] ;Demf} tfnfO{ kfngfsf nflu ;/sf/n] ef/tnfO{ bafa lbg ;s] sf] 5} g . ;f+;b b] j/fh ef/n] nId0fk'/ af“w / t6aGwn] k'¥ofPsf] Ifltla?4 l9nf] rf“8f] cGt/f{li6«o cbfntdf k'lug] atfpg'eof] . /fKtL gbLdf g] kfn ;/sf/n] agfPsf] l;S6f l;+rfO{ cfof] hgfnfO{ x'g glbg ef/tn] jiff} +{b] lv bafa lbPsf] pbfx/0f lbb} ;f+;b ef/n] ca g] kfn ;/sf/n] ef/tsf] d'v gtfs] / cfkm} gbLsf] b'a} lsgf/df kSsL t6aGw agfpg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . pxf“n] g] kfn / ef/tsf ;f+;bx?sf] a} 7s / 5nkmndf cfkm"n] /fKtL gbLsf] 8'afgsf] s'/ f p7fP klg ef/tLo ;f+;bn] To;af/] df af] Ng g} grfx] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;xfos kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L b] j] Gb nfld5fg] n] /fKtL gbLsf] 8'afg ;d:of :yfoL ?kdf ;dfwfgsf nflu g] kfn / ef/tn] ljutsf] ;Demf} tfnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . hgtfsf] t6aGw ndxLsf Ol~hlgo/ uf] s0f{ rGbn] ef/tn] gbLdf :yfoL t6aGw gagfOlbg] rfn kfPkl5 cfkm"x?n] kl5Nnf jif{x?df cfkm} n] t6aGw agfpg z'? u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . xf] lnofdf agfPsf] ;ft ;o ld6/ t6aGw / km] l/ agfpg yfn] sf] gf} ;o ld6/ t6aGw, vNnf emul8ofdf c9fO{ lsnf] ld6/ x'“b} ca tnlt/ tLg lsnf] ld6/df t6aGw agfpg yfn] sf] Ol~hlgo/ rGbn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ef/tlt/ t6aGw agfpg yfNbf ptfaf6 gagfpg bafa cfPsf]

v'nfpg'eof] . lhNnf jg clws[t k'ik/fh atf} {nfn] af9LkLl8tsf] :yfoL?kdf a;f] af; ;'/ lIft gx'“bf h+undf rfk a9] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ca ;/sf/n] /fKtL gbL lgoGq0f cfof] hgf agfP/ To;nfO{ cufl8 a9fpg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . jg clws[t atf} {nfn] af9LkLl8tnfO{ jgdf a:g eg] glbg] r] tfjgL lbg'eof] . …;/sf/af6 lg0f{o u/fP/ jgdf a:g';\, xfdLnfO{ cfklQ 5} gÚ– jg clws[t atf} {nfn] eGg'eof] – …gq jg cltqmd0f u/] sf] xfdL 6'n'6'n' x] / ] / a:g ;Sb} gf} + .Ú /fli6«o dfgjclwsf/ cfof] usf clws[t 6+s vgfnn] h+un lsgf/df a;] sf af9LkLl8tnfO{ a} slNks Joj:yf gx'“bf;Dd x6fpg gx'g] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . lkmofgsf If] qLo ;+of] hs ;'/ ] z uf} td, ksfz g] uL, af9LkLl8t cu'jfx? /fhs'df/ z'Snf, df] Nx] wf] jL, /xdfg vf“, b'uf{k;fb >Ljf:tj, ;Togf/fo0f jdf{nufotn] /fKtL gbLsf] b'a} lsgf/df kvf{n nufpg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . pgLx?n] ;/sf/n] jif] {lg c:yfoL Joj:yf ldnfpg] / af9L cfPkl5 lrp/f, rfprfp af“8\g] sfd aGb ug'{kg] { atfP . …;/sf/n] uPsf] jif{ /fxtdf dfq} !$ s/f] 8 ?k} of“ vr{ u¥of] , o;n] /fdf] t6aGw aGYof] Ú– b'uf{k;fb kf08] n] eGg'eof] . ;+3if{ ;ldltn] tTsfn kSsL t6aGw agfpg ;Sb} g eg] ;/sf/n] jif] {lg 8'afgdf kg] { 3/x? klxrfg u/] / p;nfO{ h+unsf] vfnL 7fp“df /fVg ;'emfj lbPsf] 5 . h'g s'/ f Ol~hlgo/ xf] dgfy e';fnsf] ljutsf] kltj] bgdf ;d] t pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 .

pkdxfgu/sf] ;]jf 6f]sg k0ffnLaf6 q lgd';+ud 3tL{ 3f] / fxL, @% c;f] h . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] sfof{nosf] ;] jf kjfxnfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ 6f] sg k0ffnL nfu' ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . pkdxfgu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] a'wjf/ a;] sf] a} 7sn] sfof{noaf6 lbOg] ;] jfnfO{ Jojl:yt / ;xh agfpg 6f] sg k0ffnL cjnDag ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . gu/ kd'v g?nfn rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] ;] jf kjfxdf x'g] c;xhtf / kfnf] nfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ sfo{kflnsfn] l5§} 6f] sg k0ffnL nfu' u/] / cl3 a9\g]

lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . ;] jf lj:tf/ x'“bf / ljz] if u/L s/ pkzfvfdf ;] jfufxLsf] ;d:ofnfO{ dWogh/ u/L ;] jf kjfxnfO{ ;] jfufxLd} qL agfpg 6f] sg k0ffnL nfu' ug] { lg0f{o ul/Psf] pkdxfgu/sf kjQmf e/t cof{nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;fy} pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff eQf a} +sdfkm{t lbg] P] g cg';f/ a} +lsª k0ffnLdfkm{t ljt/0f ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . o;} u/L pkdxfgu/kflnsfaf6 ;~rfng x'g] of] hgfx?sf] kefjsf/L sfof{Gjog ug{ of] hgf ;~rfng sfof{Gjog, hf“r kf; tyf km/kmf/s sfo{ljlw @)&$ lgdf{0f

ug{ ljw] os ;ldltsf] ;+of] hsTjdf rf/ ;b:oLo ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . ;ldltsf ;+of] hs /d] zs'df/ kf08] o, ;b:ox?df of] hgf dxfzfvf kd'v, kzf;g dxfzfvf kd'v, cfly{s kzf;g zfvf kd'v / cfjZostf cg';f/ lj1sf] ;] jf lng ;Sg] lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . o;} u/L 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf If] qleq gS;fkf; Ohfht klqmof k"/ f gu/L lgdf{0f u/] sf 3/x?sf] clen] v tyf Ohfhtsf nflu b/vf:t k] z x'g cfPsf b/vf:tx?nfO{ kfljlws kltj] bg / ;DjlGwt j8fsf] l;kmfl/;sf] cfwf/df af“sL $ k]hdf:

;d:ofdf lszf]/L cfdfx? q cfef; a'9fyf] sL 3f] / fxL, @% c;f] h . cfkm"n] dg k/fPsf] s] 6f;“u ljjfx ug{] / Pp6f aRrf hGdfP/ ;'vL hLjg latfpg] . o:t} /+uLg ;kgf a'g] sL lyOg\ pgn] . o:t} ;kgf a'Gb} !% jif{s} pd] / df cfkm\gf] kl/jf/nfO{ 5f] 8L efuL ljjfx u/] sL lyOg\, uLtf g] kfnLn] . slnn} pd] / , Jojxf/n] ckl/kSj uLtfsf] hLgjn] ljjfxkl5 gof“ df] 8 lnof] . ;kgf ;kgf g} /x] . … ljjfxkl5 ;f] r] h:tf] gx'g] /x] 5Ú– pgn] elgg\ . a'xf/L To;df klg h] 7L ePs} sf/0f lj:tf/} 3/sf sfdx? pgLdfly cfOk/] . …kfgL eg{] ufuL cfkm"eGbf ux'Ëf] x'GYof] , af] Sg ;lSbg“ y] +Ú– pgn] elgg\– …sltk6s t n8] + CMYK

klg .Ú h] h:tf] eP klg cfkm"n] dfof / ljZjf; u/] sf] >Ldfg\sf] ;fyn] pgn] oL ;a} b'Mv la;{g] uly{g\ . dlxgf lbg;Dd ;a} 7Ls} lyof] , To;kl5 eg]

pgsf] hLjgdf km] l/ csf{] df] 8 cfof] . !^ jif{s} pd] / df pgL klxnf] ;GtfgsL cfdf algg\ . 3/sf] sfdwGwf t h;f] t;f] ;Dxfn] sL lyOg\ . To;df

klg ev{/ } hlGdPsL 5f] / LnfO{ x'sf{pg] cleef/f pgsf] sf“wdf ylkof] . pd] / n] slnn} uLtf cfdf eO;Sbf klg cem} Jojxfl/s x'g ;s] sL lyOgg\ . …;'Ts] / L ePsf] a] nf cfkm"n] s] ug'{k5{, s] ug'{x'Gg, aRrfnfO{ s] v'jfpg'k5{, s;/L x'sf{pg] s] xL yfxf lyPgÚ– pgn] elgg\– …5f] / LnfO{ s;/L x'sf{p“nf eGb} a] nf–a] nf cfkm} ;“u kZg uy{] + .Ú ;fg} pd] / df ljjfx, To;df klg cfdf ePkl5 olt;Dd si6s/ xf] nf eg] / pgn] sNkgf;d] t u/] sL lyOgg\ . …cfdf ePkl5 yk lhDd] jf/L ylkbf] / x] 5Ú–pgn] elgg\– …hGdfpg'eGbf x'sf{pg' emg} ufxf] /x] 5 .Ú o:t} @! jifL{of k"l0f{df g] kfnL af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

bz} ltxf/sf] pknIodf ef/L 5'6 hDdf ? @,^%,))).–?k}ofdf wfg y];/ gofF l8hfO{g gofF df]8nsf] wfg y];/sf] nflu t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf ljif]ztfM nfdf] k/fn lgsfNg], Ps lj3fsf] k/fn x6fpg gkg]{, ;kmf wfg lgsfNg], hlt 7'nf] af]emf xfNg'xf]; . wfg, uxF', hf}, ds}, rgf, d;'/f], d6/, cfn; y];/ ug]{ .

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df]afOn 5, 6fj/ 5}g q cf] k] Gb a:g] t t'n;Lk'/ , @% c;f] h . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!( 8f] nLufp“ lgjf;L a] nfs'df/L a'9fyf] sL ;f9] gf} ah] /flt 3/ glhs} /x] sf] 8f“8f] df bf} l8b} k'Ug'eof] . df] afOn x] b} { lxGb} ubf{ df] afO6df aNntNn tLgj6f wsf{ -6fj/_ cfof] / kmf] g ug'{eof] . sf/0f lyof] a'xf/LnfO{ ;'Ts] / L Joyfn] Rofk] kl5 PDa'n;] G; af] nfP/ c:ktfn k'¥ofpg' . …a'xf/L kL8fn] 56\k6fO/x] sL lyOg\, l5d] sLn] l5§f] c:ktfn n} hfpm eg] kl5 PDa'n] G; af] nfP/ c:ktfn nu] / arfFP“Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . of] t pbfx/0f dfq xf] . a'9fyf] sLh:t} xhf/f} + ;] jfufxLsf] xftdf df] afOn eP klg ;xh?kdf ;] jf pkof] u ug{ kfO/x] sf 5} gg\ . o:tf bh{gf+} ufp“j:tL 5g\ t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf . hxf“ tkfO“n] s;} nfO{ kmf] g ;Dks{ ug{ vf] Hg'xf] ;\ kmf] g nfUb} g t/ Toxf“sf afl;Gbfn] tkfO“nfO{ kmf] g ug{ vf] h] eg] Tof] ;Dej x'G5 t/ 8f“8fsf“8f vf] Hb} lx‘“8\g'k5{ .

To:tf] 7fp“ xf] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !( sf] ;qmfd, leq] vf] nf, l5NnLsf] 6, aufn] kfgL, :ofnfkfgL, s'l6rf} / , l;/rf} / , ;'+u'/ vf] nf, 8f] nLufp“, r'r's] {, k} of“6fs'/ f, kTy/k'/ , v/v/] , s'O/] tfn, af“;u9L, /lgofk'/ j:tL . Toxf“ clxn] ;Dd s'g} ;~rf/sf] ;'ljwf gx'“bf To; If] qsf afl;Gbf ;~rf/ljxLg h:t} ag] sf 5g\ . tLg xhf/ eGbfa9L hg;+Vof /x] sf] tL j:tLx?df ;~rf/ ;'ljwf k'Ug ;s] sf] 5} g .

Toxf“sf afl;Gbfx? clxn] ;~rf/ ;'ljwfaf6 al~rt ePsf 5g\ . s'g} klg 6] lnkmf] g, gd:t] , :sfO / Pg;] n g] 6js{n] 6fj/ lbb} g . To; If] qsf kTo] s 3/df df] afOn kmf] g eP klg g] 6js{ lbb} g . pgLx?n] cfkmGtL jf cGo s;} nfO{ kmf] g ;Dks{ ug{'kbf{ df] afOn lnP/ g] 6js{ lbg] cUnf] 8f“8f cyf{t kxf8df hfg'kg] { afWotf 5 . ;fljs ljhf} / L j8f g+= @, * / ( xfn t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !( sf tL j:tLsf afl;Gbfx?n] ljutb] lv o:t} ;d:of ef] Ub} cfO/x] sf] j8f g+= !( sf ;b:o s] z/axfb'/ k'gn] atfpg'eof] . g] kfndf

;~rf/sf] ljsf; tLaultdf eP klg cfkm"x? eg] cem} klg ;~rf/sf] kx'“r aflx/ /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/af;L eP/ klg xfdL ;~rf/ljxLg 5f+} , oxf“ dfq} xf] nf ls cGo 7fp“ klg o:t} xf] nfg\ <Ú– ;b:o k'gn] kZg ug'{eof] . …s'g} dflg; w] / } lj/fdL ePdf g] 6js{ lbg] cUnf] 8f“8f“df uP/ kmf] g ;Dks{ ug'{k5{Ú– j8f ;b:o k'gn] eGg'eof] – …xfdL gu/af;L xf+} h:tf] klg nfUb} g .Ú t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/sf] j8f g++= $ sf] xfnt klg o:t} 5 . lbgel/ Pg;] nn] sfd u/] klg laxfg / ;f“em sfd gug] { t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–$ sf cWoIf afns[i0f /fgfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …Pgl6;Lsf] g] 6js{n] sfd ub} {g Pg;] nn] 3fd nfUbf lbgdf sfd u5{ laxfg / ;f“em eg] 6fj/ vf] Hb} 8f“8fdf hfg'k5{Ú– cWoIf /fgfn] eGg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ rf/ g++= j8f / cf;kf;df s/La ;ft xhf/ hg;+Vof ;~rf/sf] kx“'raf6 al~rt ePsf 5g\ . j8fsf vfb] , jgx/L, afovf] nf, xnjf/, uxt] / f, 3f] / fg] 6L nufotsf ufp“df ;~rf/sf] kx'“r k'Ug g;Sbf Toxf“sf :yfgLox? ;d:ofdf 5g\ . ;~rf/sf] kx'“r k'¥ofpg /fhgLlts bnsf g] tf b] lv ;DalGwt lgsfodf kxn ubf{ s'g} ;'g'jfO gePsf] :yfgLon] atfPsf 5g\ . otf g] kfn 6] lnsd If] qLo lgb] {zgfno g] kfnu~hn] bfªdf ljl6P; 6fj/ /fVg] qmd hf/L /x] sfn] ;d:of l5§} xn x'g] atfPsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ If] qdf !! j6f ljl6P; 6fj/ /fVgsf nflu 6] 08/ cfx\jfg ePsfn] l5§} sfd z'? x'g] lgb] {zgfnosf pkkaGws cgGt dlNnsn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . 6fj/ /fVgsf nflu ;j] { u/] / 7fp“ 5gf] 6 eO;s] sf] atfp‘b} pkkaGws dlNnsn] casf] tLg dlxgfdf sfd ;'rf? x'g] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lgb] {zgfnon] dhu} , hLtk'/ , l;:jfgL, /fjtufp“, wgf} / L, x] s'nL, vfb] , ;} 3f, wfgvf] nf / /fhk'/ df ljl6P; /fVg] tof/L u/] sf] 5 . s] xL ;docl3 bfªsf] 3f] / fxL, clDjs] Zj/L, ;] jf/vf] nf, uf] UnL, ;f+} l8of/nufot !( 7fp“df ljl6P; 6fj/ ;'rf? ul/P klg e/tk'/ , k'Gwf/f / cldlnofdf eg] ;~rfngsf] tof/Ldf /x] sf] lgb] {zgfnon] atfPsf] 5 .

bfª–;'v] {t ;8s tLg jif{leq sfnf] kq] q kjn /] UDfL t'n;Lk'/ , @% c;f] h . t'n;Lk'/ b] lv k'/ Gwf/f x'“b} ;'v] {t hfgsf nflu tLg jif{leq sfnf] kq] af6f] eP/ uf8L rNg] ePsf 5g\ . t'n;Lk'/ b] lv xfk'/ ] ;Dd sfnf] kq] sf] sfd ul//x] sf] sflnsf h] eL Kofl;lkms sG:6«S;gn] af“sL /x] sf] ;'v] {t l;dfgf;Ddsf] sfd ug] { u/L 7] Ssf ;Demf} tf u/] kl5 Tof] ;Defjgf alnof] ePsf] xf] . tLg v08df sfd ul//x] sf] sflnsfn] xfk'/ ] ;DDfsf] af6f] cfufdL jif{ )&% df3;Dd k"/ f ul/;Sg'kg] {5 . hDdf %=% ld6/ rf} 8f sfnf] kq] ul/g] ;f] af6f] sf] 5] psf gfnf eg] !) ld6/ rf} 8fdf agfpg] u/] sf] ;8s l8lehg sfof{no bfªsf ;"rgf clwsf/L b'uf{ uf} tdn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . t'n;Lk'/ sf] bf] 3/] b] lv afnfk'/ ;Dd /x] sf] % lsnf] ld6/ af6f] sfnf] kq] ug] { lhDdf kfPsf] Kofl;lkms laN8;{n] rf“8} ;Sg] u/L bz} +nuQ} sfnf] kq] sf] sfd z'? ul/;s] ] sf]

5 . o; cufl8 :yfgLoaf;Lsf] bafadf ;8s l8lehg sfof{non] af6f] lgdf{0fsf] 7] Ssf lnPsf] sDkgLnfO{ sfnf] ;"rLdf /fv] / gof“ 7] Ssf cfx\jfg u/] sf] lyof] . t'n;LKf'/ b] lv xfk'/ ] ;Ddsf] sfd cfufdL jif{ kmfOgn eP/ xfk'/ ] ;Dd ;xh9Ën] uf8L rNg;Sg] ;8s l8lehg sfof{no bfªsf ;"rgf clwsf/L uf} tdn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . t'n;LKf'/ b] lv ;'v] {tsf] af] 6] rf} / ;Dd /x] sf] && lsnf] ld6/dWo] ;8s l8lehg sfof{no bfªn] ;Nofgsf] clGtd l;dfgf sfnLdf6L sfNr] 8f“8f ;Dd /x] sf] ^@ lsnf] ld6/;Dd sfd ug] { u/L 7] Ssf lbPsf] ;"rgf clwsf/L uf} tdn] atfpg'eof] . ;a} 7] Ssf ## s/f] 8df lbPsf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfNr] 8f“8fb] lv af] 6] rf} / ;Ddsf nflu aF“sL /x] sf] !% lsnf] ld6/ ;8s eg] ;'v] {t ;8s l8lehg sfof{non] sfd z'? ul/;s] sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …sfNr] 8f“8fb] lv jf] 6] rf} / ;Dd /x] sf] ;8s 7] Ssfdf lbO;s] sf] x'“bf ;a} ;8s Ps} Kf6s af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

km\nf]/]G; c:ktfndf ljz]if1 ;]jfx¿ !_ oxL cfpFbf] c;f]h @& / @* ut] nfdf] ;do;Dd ;/ u+uf/fd c:ktfn Go" lbNnL / xfn lj=P08 aL= c:ktfn sf7df8f}+df sfo{/t al/i7 xf8hf]gL{, g;f tyf :kfOgn ;h{g 8f= /fh]z s'df/ rf}w/L cfpg]x'g] x'Fbf xf8hf]gL{ tyf g;f /f]u;DaGwL ;d:of ePsf] la/fdLx¿n] c:ktfndf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . @_ oxL c;f]h @* ut] n'lDagL c~rn c:ktfndf sfo{/t jl/i7 sG;N6]G6 lkmlhl;og ;h{g 8f= gGb' kf7s cfpg'xg' ] x'bF f k]6, 5ftL, d'6,' k];/, ;'u/, bd, yfO/fO8;DaGwL ;d:of ePsf la/fdLx¿n] t'?Gt c:ktfndf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf];\ . #_ oxL c;f]h @* ut] zlgjf/ dlxnf tyf k;'lt /f]u ljzif]1 8f= ljgf]b l;+x cfpg'x'g] x'Fbf dlxnfx¿sf] kf7]3/sf] ;d:of, dlxgfjf/Ldf u8a8L, tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], afFemf]kg ;d:of ePsf la/fdLx¿n] km\nf]/]G; c:ktfndf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . ;fy} 8f= /fh]z rf}w/L kTo]s dlxgfsf] clGtd z'qmjf/ / zlgjf/, 8f= gGb' kf7s kTo]s dlxgfsf] clGtd zlgjf/ cfpg'x'g] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

km\nf]/]G; c:ktfn ndxL, bfª kmf]gM )*@–%$)$)) -gf]6M kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ul/g] 5 ._

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(Oct. 12, 2017)

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xfdf] o'usf] clezfk xf] a'l4ljnf; lgjf{rgsf] ljsNk 5}g gofF ;+ljwfg 3f] if0ff ePkl5 klxnf] k6s x'g yfn] sf] kb] z / ;+3sf] lgjf{rg ca glhlsb} cfpg yfn] sf] 5 . h;cg';f/ ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k0ffnLtkm{sf] aGb;"rL oxL c;f] h @( ut] leq lgjf{rg cfof] udf a'emfO;Sg'kg] {5 . o;} u/L kToIftkm{sf] dgf] gogkq btf{ ug{ bz lbg dfq afFsL 5 . To;} n] lgjf{rg xfdf] 3/cfFugdf cfO;s] sf] 5 . hgtf lgjf{rgsf nflu cft'/ 5g\ . t/ /fhgLlts If] qdf clnslt cGof] n / cndn b] lvPsf] 5 . o;nfO{ /fdf] eGg ldNb} g . d+l;/df x'g] ;+3 / kb] zsf] lgjf{rg jt{dfg ;/sf/n] g} 3f] if0ff u/] sf] xf] . dtbftf gfdfjnL cBfjlws ug] {b] lv o;;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ tof/L lgjf{rg cfof] un] k"/ f ul/;s] sf] 5 . cfof] usf] tof/Ldf s'g} sdL b] lvPsf] 5} g, g t ;/sf/n] ug'{kg] { sfd g} afFsL 5 . ;dfg'kfltssf] aGb;"rL a'emfpg b'O{ lbg dfq afFsL /xFbf Pp6f j[Qaf6 lgjf{rgsf] ldlt ;fg] { s'/ f p7fOPsf] 5 . of] eg] sf] lg/y{s s'/ f xf] / o;sf] s'g} cf} lrTo 5} g . o:tf lqmofsnfkn] ed l;h{gf ug] { / cGof] n a9fpg] sfd dfq u5{g\ . clxn] /fhgLlts j[Qdf jfd u7aGwg / nf] stflGqs u7aGwgsf] rrf{ tLa?kdf pl7/x] sf] 5 . o:tf u7aGwgx? aG5g\, elTsG5g\ . bnx? km'6\5g\, km] l/ h'6\5g\ . oL :jfefljs / ;fdfGo klqmof x'g\ . oL jf o:t} cGo s'g} sf/0f b] vfP/ cyjf s'g} axfgfafhL u/] / lgjf{rg ;fg{' eg] sf] cfTd3ftL sbd xf] . d'n'ssf] l;+uf] nf] stflGqs klqmofnfO{ cj?4 kfg] { / jt{dfg ;+ljwfgnfO{ g} c;kmn kfg{ rfxg] xf] eg] 5'§} s'/ f xf] . cGoyf s'g} klg axfgfdf lgjf{rg ;fg{ ldNb} g . :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg x'Fbf xfdf] nf] stflGqs–;+j} wflgs klqmof cufl8 a9] sf] 5 . kb] z / ;+3sf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg eof] eg] of] klqmofn] Psvfnsf] k"0f{tf kfKt ug] {5 . cfpFbf lbgdf of] klqmofnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbb} hfFbf To;sf] ;+: yfut ljsf; ;Dej x'g] 5 . xfdLn] Tof] ofqf to ul/;s] sf 5f} + . ca sf] xL klg k5fl8 kms{g ldNb} g . clxn] sf] cj:yfdf lgjf{rg ;fg'{ eg]sf] nf] stflGqs–;+j} wflgs klqmofnfO{ cj?4 kfg'{ xf] . To:tf] ug] { 5'6 s;} nfO{ 5} g . xfdf] /fhgLlts g] t[Tjn] cfkm"nfO{ ?kfGt/0f / kl/dfh{g g} ug{ rfx] g . ca x'g] kb] z / ;+3sf] lgjf{rg cfjlws g} xf] – kfFr jif{sf nflu . lgjf{rgsf] d'vdf hLt xf/sf] cg'dfg u/] / r'gfjnfO{ k/ ws] Ng vf] Hg' klg Psvfnsf] cfk/flws kj[lQsf] unt dgf] j[lQ xf] . o;af6 s'g} ;dfwfg lg:sGg . o;/L hfFbf ;d:of aNemg] dfq u5{ .

To;} n] r'gfj ;fg] { s'/ f s;} n] u5{ eg] Tof] sfo/tf dfq xf] . bnx? lxhf] klg w'jLs[t lyP . clxn] w'jLs/0f x'G5 eg] klg Tof] s'g} gf} nf] ljifo xf] Og . /fhgLltdf of] lg/Gt/ rln/xg] klqmof xf] . h:tf] ;'s} w'jLs/0f eP klg d'n's nf] stflGqs klqmofeGbf aflx/ hfg ;Dej 5} g . s;} sf] Psn rfxgfn] ca lg0ff{os cy{ /fVb} g . kTo] s bnsf] rfxgf cfkm" ;Qfdf k'Ug] g} x'G5, Tof] :jfefljs xf] . ;Qfdf k'Ug g;Sg] x? kltkIfdf a:5g\ / ;Qf kflKtsf nflu cfk\mgf] koTg hf/L /fV5g\ . To;} n] hf] ;Qfdf k'u] klg d"n s'/ f] nf] stflGqs k4lt / klqmof g} xf] . xfdLn] To;nfO{ c+uLsf/ ul/;s] sf 5f} + . ca sf] xL klg ljrlnt x'g'kg] {, cflQg'kg] { cj:yf laNs'n} 5}g .

Pp6f r'gfjdf sf] xL alnof] jf sdhf] / x'Fb} df Tof] lg/Gt/ rln/xGg . nf] stGqdf cfjlws lgjf{rgsf] ljsNk 5} g . olb 5 eg] lgjf{rgsf] ljsNk lgjf{rg g} xf] .

s;n] s] eg] < sf+u; ] jfd Pstf b]v/] 6;sf]d; ePsf] 5}g . o:tf kljq ckljq u7aGwg sf+u];n] w]/} ef]lu;s]sf] 5 . xfdLn] o:tf u7aGwg kf/ u/]sf 5f}+ . clxn] u[xsfo{ eO/x]sf] jfd u7aGwg ckfs[lts 5 . /fi6«ktLo k0ffnLdf pleg] cfGtl/s ;xdlt ePsf] ;'lgb}5, of] nf]stGqdflysf] kxf/ xf] .

– o1axfb'/ yfkf -sfg"g, Gofo tyf ;+;bLo dfldnfdGqL_ xfdL w]/} jif{ 5'l§of}+ t/ s]xL ug{ ;s]gf+} . tkfO“sf] xfnt klg ToxL x'G5 .

– dft[sf ofbj -dfcf]jfbL s]Gbsf g]tf_ 8f= s];Lsf] dfu ;Daf]wg ug{ lzIff dGqfno ;sf/fTds b]lvPsf] 5 . o;f] ePdf cg;g tf]l8g] dfq xf]Og, lrlsT;f lzIffsf] ;d:of ;bfsf nflu cGTo x'G5 .

– uug yfkf -k"j{:jf:YodGqL_ zflGt klqmof z'? ePkl5 dfcf]jfbL ;]gfnfO{ g]kfnL ;]gfdf ;dflxt ug]{ /fhgLlts ;xdlt ePsf] lyof] . g]kfnL ;]gfleq eg] dfcf]jfbL ;]gfnfO{ g]kfnL ;]gfdf Nofpg x'G5 ls x'Gg eGg] 7"n} sGkm\o"hg lyof] . ?Sdf+ut s6'jfn / 5qdfgl;+x u'?ª kwfg;]gfklt x'“bf;Dd ;dfof]hg cl3 a9\g ;s]g .

– uf}/jzdz]/ /f0ff -k"j{kwfg;]gfklt_ ph'/L u/]sf] jif{ lbg gfl3;Sof] . t/ cfh;Dd sf]xL ;f]wvf]h ug{ cfPsf] 5}g . casf] s]xL dlxgfkl5 cfof]usf] Dofb} ;lsg]5 . xfdL kLl8tn] Gofo slxn] kfpg] < – lztnl;+x /f7f}/ -åGåkLl8t Psn dlxnf cWoIf_

/fhgLlth:tf] kljq sd{ s] xL 5} g / /fhgLlt h:tf] kmf] xf] / L v] n klg csf] { x'Gg . of] k/:k/ lj/f] wL egfO gf} nf] x} g . /fhgLltdf dfq x} g hLjgsf kTo] s If] qdf of] egfO nfu' x'G5 h:tf] nfU5 . h:t} dfG5] h:tf] c;n kf0fL ;+;f/df s] xL 5} g / cyjf dfG5] h:tf] v/fa kf0fL klg s] xL 5} g . o:tf y'k} egfOdf ;Totf klg 5 / c;Totf klg 5 . o'uk'?if, dxfdfgj, dxfg g] tf, pRr qmflGtsf/L klg b] v] sf 5f} + . u2f/, ei6, kltt, gLr, b] zbf] xL, cfTd3ftL, dfgjbf] xL g] tf klg b] v] sf 5f} + . oyfy{df of] ;+;f/ /fdf] / g/fdf] n] el/Psf] ld;f] 6 5 . ;fg} b] lv ;'Gb} cfOof] – /fd, s[i0f, a'4, O;f, ;'s/ft o:t} y'k} dxfdfgjsf syf . To:t} /fj0f, s+;, ca'4 -:jf“7_, xTof/f, d"v{x?sf syf . oxf“ klg cf] zf] h:tf cb\e"t lrGtsx?n] s] xL csf6\o h:tf nfUg] kZgx? klg t] : of{Psf 5g\ . ljljwtfn] el/Psf] ;+;f/ ?lr– ljlrqtfn] klg o:tf kZgx? pl7/xG5g\ / pl7/xg] 5g\ . of] n] vsf] dg;fo /fhgLlt kmf] xf] / L v] n xf] ls x} g eGg] ljifodf s] lGbt 5 . ;+;f/df ;j{1 sf] xL klg 5} g . xfdL n] Vg] x?n] cfkm"nfO{ g} ;j{1 eGg yfNof} + eg] cfkm} leq lx6n/ hGdfPh:tf] x'G5 . of cfkm"nfO{ sdhf] / , bLg xLg 7fg] / n] Vg yfNof} + eg] klg sfuh / d;Lsf] gf] S;fgL dfq} xf] . kl5Nnf] ;dodf dnfO{ 3t nfu] sf] ljifo xf] – lghL cg'ej . lghL cg'ej h:tfsf] t:t} /fVg ;Sg' n] vssf] dxfgtf xf] . of] ;fj{sflns klg x'g;S5 . cNksflns klg x'g;S5 / cfkm} df ;Lldt klg x'G5 . j:t'tM Tof] ;d;fdlos lghL cg'ej xf] . s;} nfO{ sfd gnfUg] eP5 eg] klg cfkm"nfO{ sfd nfU5 g} . To;af6 csf] {n] klg nfe lng ;S5 . ;do ;Gbe{df /fhgLltaf/] d] / f] cg'ej nfd} eP klg 5f] 6s/Ldf o:tf] 5– d] / f] gh/df dfG5] ;dosf] k'tnLh:tf] gfr gfRg l;kfn' 5 . dnfO{ ;fgf] 5“bf b] ptfnfO{ 7"nf] eGg

kl5 cfP/ dfS;{jfbaf6 l;Sb} , a'4af6 ;lxi0f'tf yKb} , uLtfdf cfOk'u] +– …;xh+ sd{ sf} Gt] o ;bf] ifdlk g Toh] t\ === .Ú cflv/ dfS;{jfb -;dtfjfbL l;4fGt_ g} zfZjt xf] . cfh Pdfn] / dfcf] jfbL u7hf] 8, ldYofh:tf] nfUg] lbjf:jKg Pstf 3f] if0ffn] ;fsf/ x'g] ;Defjgf a'‰bf cfZro{ g} nfu] sf] 5 . oxL cfZro{ k"/ f ug{ Pdfn] / dfcf] jfbL ;efdf d} n] bf] xf] ¥ofpg] u/] sf] …sfd/] 8 glaug'xf] nfÚ eGg] sljtf ;DemG5' . cflv/ laug] klg dfG5] , ;kg] klg dfG5] . ;d;fdlos njhdf sf+u] ; / sDo'lgi6 hGt' ;k“bf s] xL /fdf] sfd ePsf] 5 eg] laubf d'n's lauf/] sf 5g\ logn] . cflv/ lsg o:tf] x'G5 <

u gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{ l;sfOof] . To;kl5 /fhfnfO{ / lhDbf/, k6jf/L, d'lvof cflb–cflbnfO{ . afa', cfdf / u'?nfO{ b] ptf dfg eg] / klg l;sfOof] . dnfO{ a'emfOof] – eujfg -O{Zj/_ sf] OR5flagf kft klg xlNnGg . o:t} –o:t} w] / } s'/ f l;sfOof] . t/ ;ft ;fnsf] qmflGt d] / f] nflu 7"nf] kl/aGb k¥of] . k'/ fgf] ljZjf; PsfPs 6'6\of] . gof“ ljZjf; PsfPs pbfof] . d} n] 7"nf 7fg] sf sf+u] ;L g] tfx? ;fgf, t'R5 ljrf/sf b] Vg yfn] + . hftsf] wfs b] vfpg] x?nfO{ eft] -;fdGtL ;f] rsf_ b] Vg yfn] + . d] / f] dg p8\of] – dfS;{, P+u] N;, n] lgg, :6flng / dfcf] lt/ . ltgLx?nfO{ g} d} n] u'? yfkgf u/] + . vf“bf vF“b} sf] hflu/ 5f] 8] + . 3/ u[x:yL, lktfhL / >LdtLsf] lhDdf 5f] 8] / 3/sf] lghL kfx'gfh:tf] ag] + . x/] s If] q ;+3if{, cfGbf] ng / labf] x ug] { If] q aGof] . dnfO{ ;fy lbg] hlt c;n / af“sL v/fa . ul/jlagfsf] ;+;f/ agfpg] ljZjf;df ljkIfLx?n] lbg] oGq0ffnfO{ cfkm\g} tk:of ;Dem] + . x7ft\ lgb{nLo k~rfot cfof] . To;nfO{ krfpg ;lsPg . t/ d} n] rfn abn] + . ;flxTo / kqsfl/tfdfkm{t v/faLleq cfufsf] lkmlnËf] , aflx/ dgtftf] v/fgLh:tf] . oxL d] / f] lghL ;To lyof] , hLjgsf] ef] ufO lyof] . o;} leq nfdf] ;+3if{ lyof] . oxL d] / f] ;Tosf] cg'e"lt lyof] . )$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf] ng dleqsf] v/fgLleqsf] cfuf] ;Ns] sf] a] nf eof] .

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nfdf] s;/tkl5 :jf:Yo aLdf P]g q sNkgf kf}8]n sf7df8f},+ @% c;f]h . nfdf] s;/tkl5 hgtfnfO{ u'0f:t/Lo :jf:Yo ;]jf ladfdfkm{t pknAw u/fpg ag]sf] :jf:Yo aLdf ljw]os :jLs[t ePsf] 5 . lj;+ @)^* b]lv :jf:Yo aLdf P]gsf] d:of}bf ug]{ kof; ;kmn ePsf] 5 . o;cl3 k6s–k6ssf] cj/f]wsf sf/0f aGg] af6f] v'n]sf] lyPg . ;+;bsf] d+unaf/ a;]sf] a}7sn] ;a} g]kfnLnfO{ aLdfdfkm{t :jf:Yo ;]jf pknAw u/fpg] ljw]os :jLs[t u/]sf] 5 . g]kfnsf] ;ljwfgsf] wf/f, @(^ pkwf/f -!_ cg';f/ :jf:Yo aLdf P]g aGffpg nfluPsf] xf] . ut ;fpg @@ ut] :jf:YodGqL lul//fhdl0f kf]v/]nn]] ljw]os ;+;bdf k:t't ug'e { Psf] lyof] . k"j:{ jf:YodGqL uugs'df/ yfkfn] pQm ljw]os ut a}zfv !! ut] ;+;b ;lrjfnodf btf{ ljw]os btf{ ug'e { Psf] lyof] . u'0f:t/Lo :jf:Yo ladfåf/f k"je { Q ' mfgLsf] dfWodaf6 aLldtsf] cfly{s hf]lvd Go"gLs/0f u/L :jf:Yo If]qdf x'g] vr{nfO{ pknlAwd"ns agfpg aLdf P]g cfjZos dx;'; ul/Psf] lyof] . :jf:YodGqL kf]v/]nn] :jf:Yo aLdfn] hgtfn] :jf:Yo ;]jf pkef]u ubf{ Aoxf]gk{' g]{ 7"nf] cfly{s ef/sf] cj:yfsf] cGTo ug]{ atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …gful/snfO{ ;fdflhs ;'/Iffsf] kTofe"lt lbnfpg] 5 . pQm ljw]ossf] d:of}bfdf ljkGg gful/s, k"0f{ ckfª\u, Psn dlxnf, Ho]i7 gful/s / cgfy afnaflnsfsf

nflu ;/sf/n] lkldod Joxf]g]{ kfjwfg /flvPsf] 5 .Ú aLdf ljw]osdf j}b]lzs /f]huf/df hfg]sf] kl/jf/, /fi6«;]js, sd{rf/L / cgf}krfl/s If]qdf sfo{/t JolQmnfO{ clgjf{o ladfdf cfa4 ul/Psf] 5 eg] cgf}krfl/s If]qdf klg qmdzM aLdfsf] cfa4 ug]{ u/L ;a} g]kfnLnfO{ :jf:Yo ladf eGg] dfGotfcg'?k P]g k:tfj ul/Psf] 5 . ladf P]g nfu' ePkl5 hgtfn] kfylds :jf:Yo ;+:yfaf6 cfwf/e"t ;]jf lgMz'Ns kfKt ug],{ cfwf/e"t :jf:Yo ;]jfeGbf aflx/sf ljlzi6 ;]jf aLdfn] ;d]6g\ ]5 . ;]jfnfO{ Jojl:yt / kefjsf/L agfpg l/km/n k0ffnL nfu' x'g]5 . ladf af]8n { fO{ :jfoQ lgsfosf ?kdf :yfkgf u/L aLldt /sd a[l4nufotsf aLdfsf] bfo/fnfO{ km/flsnf] agfpg ldNg] u/L P]gdf af6f] vf]lnPsf] 5 . ca ;a} gful/snfO{ :jf:Yo ladfdf ;d]6g\ ] / o;sf nflu 5'§} :jf:Yo ladf af]8{ u7g ul/g]5 . dGqL kf]v/]nn] gful/snfO{ ;dfj]z ul/g] / gful/ssf] ;+ljwfg kbQ :jf:Yosf] clwsf/ cem} ;'lglZrtt ePsf] pNn]v ub}{ g]kfnL gful/ssf] :jf:Yo If]qdf 7"nf] pknlAw ePsf] atfpg'eof] . k"j:{ jf:YodGqL uugs'df/ yfkfn] ;+ljwfgn] hgtfnfO{ lbPsf] :jf:Yo clwsf/ k"/f ug{ aLdf ljw]os ckl/xfo{ ePsf] pNn]v ub}{ …;a} gful/sn] u'0f:t/Lo :jf:Yo ;]jf kfKt ug]{ af6f] v'n]sf] 5Ú– eGg'eof] . s:tf] x'G5 :jf:Yo ladf ;/sf/n] u7g

cfb]zfg';f/ ;fdflhs :jf:Yo ;'/Iff ljsf; ;ldlt agfO{ cfj @)&@ r}t @% ut]b]lv s}nfnLaf6 :jf:Yo aLdf sfo{qmd z'? ul/;s]sf] 5 . xfn of] sfo{qmd !* lhNnfdf lj:tf/ eO;s]sf] 5 eg] :jf:Yo aLdf sfo{qmddf ;b:o ag]sf hgtfn]] kf“r hgf;Ddsf] kl/jf/sf nflu jif{sf] ?= @% ;o lt/]/ ;b:o aGg kfp“5 . o;/L ;b:o ag]kl5 pQm kl/jf/n] jif{el/df ?%) xhf/ a/fa/sf] :jf:Yo pkrf/ ;]jf kfKt ug{ ;S5g\ . kf“r hgfeGbf a9L ;b:o ePsf] kl/jf/df eP Ps JolQm a/fa/ ?= $%) a9L lt/]/ ;b:o ag]kl5 ?= !) xhf/eGbf a9Lsf] yk ;]jf lbg kfpg] Joj:yf 5 . Ps jif{sf nflu dfGo x'g] ePsfn] csf]{ jif{sf nflu k'gM /sd a'emfP/ ;b:otf gjLs/0f ug{k' 5{ . :jf:Yo aLdf sfo{qmdaf6 alx/ª, cGt/ª / cfsl:ds ;]jf sfo{qmdn] tf]s]sf lgbfgfTds / k/LIf0f ;]jf / cf}iflw cGt/ª ;]jftkm{ k/LIf0f, PS;/]nufotsf ;]jf ;'ljwf aLldtn] kfp“5g\ . kf“r;o #) ksf/sf cf}iflw klg o;}leq k5{ . :jf:Yo ladfn] Knfl:6s ;h{/L, tf]lsPsf] d"NoeGbf dx+uf rZdfsf] vl/b sfgdf nufP/ ;'Gg] d]l;g, /S;L vfP/ emu8f u/L s'6fs'6 u/L ePsf 3fOt] / s[lqd uef{wfg ;]jf kbfg ub}g{ . :jf:Yo ladfdf ;xefuLn] ladf kmf/fd ebf{ g} sxf“ pkrf/ u/fpg] xf] < Tof] :jf:Yo ;+:yfsf] gfd pNn]v ug{k' 5{ . To;} cg';f/ :jf:Yo rf}sL, kfylds :jf:Yo

s]Gb, lhNnf c:ktfn, c~rn c:ktfn, If]qLo c:ktfn x'b“ } s]GbLo c:ktfn;Dd pkrf/ u/fpg kfpg] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . klxnf] ljGb' kfylds :jf:Yo s]Gb tf]s]sf] / Toxf“af6 gx'g] ePdf dfq} To;dflysf c:ktfndf uO{ ;]jf lng kfpg] atfpg'eof] . t/ Ps}k6s dfly hfg vf]h]df ladfn] ;d]6b\ }g . ;/sf/n] klxn] g} lgMz'Ns u/]sf] /f]usf] pkrf/ eg] oyfjt\ /fv]sf] 5 . la/fdLn] :yfgLo / lhNnf c:ktfndf pkrf/ u/fpg grfx]df s]GbLo c:ktfndf %) kltzt 5'6df pkrf/ u/fpg kfpg] Joj:yfnfO{ eg] kmfu'gaf6 x6fOPsf] 5 . gof“ Joj:yfcg';f/ cfsl:ds jf /]km/n la/fdLsf] dfq s]GbLo c:ktfndf pkrf/ x'g] To;afx]ssf la/fdLn] pkrf/ u/fpg rfx]df ladf sfo{qmdn] ;d]6b\ }g . oxf“ a'em\gk' g]{ csf]{ dxTjk"0f{ s'/f s] 5 eg] kl/jf/dWo] s'g} ;b:osf] :jfefljs d[To' ePdf p;sf] aLdfjfktsf] /sd lkmtf{ x'b“ }g . o;sf] dtna P]gn] laldtn] :jf:Yo ladf sfo{qmdn] lbPsf] ;'ljwf cfkm"n] dfq kof]u ug{ ;S5 . :yfoL 7]ufgf Pp6f lhNnf eO{ a;f]af; csf]{ lhNnfdf 5 eg] ;b:o aGbf sxf“af6 pkrf/ lng] xf] pQm c:ktfnsf] gfd v'nfpg'k5{ .

Ps} 3/sf ;b:o km/s 7fp“df pkrf/ lng] xf] Tof] klxn] g} v'nfpg'k5{ . cs}{ lhNnfaf6 ;b:o ag]/ ;]jf lng] xf] eg] k'gM gof“ ;b:o aGg'k5{ .

To;sf nflu ?= b'O{ xhf/ kf“r ;o ltg'k{ 5{ .

cfhsf] /fzLkmn g]kfn Hof] ltif kl/ifb\ @)&$.)^.@^ ut] laxLjf/ sflQ{s s[i0f kIf, ltly ;KtdL, gIfq cfbf{ cfh bfªsf] ;"of] {bo )^M!*M)$, ;"of{:t %M%!M)$

lhNnf zfvf, bfª Hof] = e'jg] Zj/ a~hf8] df] afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d] if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_ M ;dfh / k/f]ksf/ sfo{n] ;Ddfg, kz+;f / VofltkfKt JolQmsf] ;fy kfOg] 5 . /fhgLlts klti7fsf] nflu nufgL x'g ;S5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/] ,/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _ M Jofj;flos lg0f{o lng' 5 eg] cg'ejLsf] /fo lng'xf];\ cGoyf unt lg0f{odf k'Ug ;lsg]5 . ;+odtf ckgfpg' /fdf] x'g]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _ M :jflbi6 vfg] j:t' kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . b}lgs k]zf Joj;foaf6 /fd} x'g]5 . ;fyL efO / 3/kl/jf/sf] ;fy ;xof]u h'g{]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_ M 3fprf]6sf] eo /xg ;Sg] ePsf]n] ofqfsf] ;dodf ;fjwfgL ckgfpg'xf];\ . af]Ng eGbf gaf]Ng lgsf] eg] h:tf] nfUnf, tgfj a9\nf .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_ M wfld{s, ;fdflhs k'0osfo{df ?rL a9\g]5 . 3/, kl/jf/ Pj+ aGw'ju{sf] ;fy kfOg]5 . dgdf låljwf /x] klg /fdf cj;/ h'g{]5g\ .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M cleefjs ju{af6 ;xof]u h'g{]5 . k]dL÷k]ldsfsf] k]dsf] aGwg sl;nf] x'g]5 . ljjflxtnfO{ bfDkTodf ;'dw'/tf a9\g]5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _ M grfx“bf grfx“b} cs:dft vr{ a9\g5] . k]zf Joj;fonfO{ cfjZos ;od lbg] ;lsg] 5}g . z+sf, lrGtf / lg/fzf a9\g5] .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_ M r'gf}tLk"0f{ ;do /xg]5 . sfo{ a9L ug'{kg{]5 . cfhsf] lbg k/LIffsf] 38L x'g ;Sg]5 . ljjfbsf] ljifodf gpNemg'xf];\ .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _ M vfglkgsf] ;dodf km]/jbn x'g ;Sg]5 . ;+:sf/ ;+:s[lthGo sfo{x?df ;+nUg x'g ;lsg]5 . b}lgs sfo{df cj/f]w cfpg ;Sg]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_ M laBf, a'l4, dfgl;s zlQm / l;h{gzLntf a9\g]5 . ;Gtfg ;'v /fdf] /xg]5 . ljutsf kl/>dsf] kltkmn ldNg ;Sg]5 .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _ M ;fdflhs bfloTj a9\g ;Sg]5 . hflu/ / ;fdflhs If]qaf6 cfb/ ;Ddfg kfOg]5 . sd{If]qdf ;kmntf /xg]5 . hldgaf6 nfe x'g]5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b],bf],rf,rL_ M 5/l5d]s;“usf c;dembf/L ;lN6g ;Sg]5g\ . s]xLdf g}/fZo efj hfu[t x'g]5 . lh2L ug'{ /fdf] dflgb}g . t/ k]zf Joj;fon] ;Gt'li6 lbg]5g\ . * cGwljZjf; k[YjLsf] nflu 7"nf] ef/ xf] . –ldN6g .

kzf;g sfof{no /f] Nkfsf] tYof+scg';f/ b} lgs s/La !% b] lv @) hgf /f] NkfnL o'jf j} b] lzs /f] huf/Ldf hfgsf nflu /fxbfgL lng] ub{5g\ . cfj @)&@÷)&# df /fxbfgL lng] /f] NkfnLsf] ;+Vof 5 xhf/ cf7 %^ hgf /x] sf] lyof] eg] cfj )&#÷)&$ df rf/ xhf/ b'O{ ;o #^ hgfn] /fxbfgL lnPsf lyP . !* b] lv $) jif{ pd] / ;d"xsf o'jf j} b] lzs /f] huf/Ldf hfg] u/] sf] tYof+s b] lvPsf] 5 . nfdf] ;dob] lv /f] huf/Ldf uP/ cfjthfjt ug] { $) jif{ dflysf /x] klg gof“ /f] huf/Ldf hfg] $) jif{d'lgsf x'g] u/] sf] atfOPsf] 5 . c;'/ lIft >d, cfjZos 1fg ;Lksf] cefj tyf hf] lvdk"0f{ sfddf hfg'kg] { afWotfsf sf/0f w] / } hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] x'g;Sg] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L 8f= e§/fO{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . 3/] n' sfdbf/, s[lif dhb'/ , sf/vfgf dhb'/ h:tf hf] lvdo'Qm sfddf hfg] sf] ;+Vof clws /x] sf sf/0f jif] {lg olt w] / } /f] NkfnLsf] d[To' x'g] u/] sf] 5. dL7f] ;kgf af] s] / ljb] z hfg] /f] Nkfsf o:tf o'jf nfz

ag] / kmls{bf 3/df >LdtL / 5f] / f5f] / Lsf] larNnL x'g] u/] sf] 5 . :jb] zd} /x“bf Psksf/n] kfl/jfl/s Joj:yfkg u/] sf pgLx¿ ljb] z uP/ d[To'j/0f u/] kl5 eg] kfl/jfl/s cj:yfdf 7"nf] ;d:of b] lv“b} cfPsf] 5 . ljb] z uPsf gful/ssf] sfo{: ynd} d[To' ePkl5 3/df >LdtLsf] larNnL x'g] u/] klg /fHon] eg] x] / rfx gug'{ nf] ssNof0fsf/L /fHosf] dd{ ljk/Lt ePsf] Psn dlxnf ;d"xsL cWoIf t'n;f cfrfo{n] atfpg'eof] . To:tf] cj:yfdf /x] sfnfO{ ;dfh, ;/sf/L tyf u} / ;/sf/L lgsfon] ;xof] u ug'{kg] { / /fHon] /f] huf/Lsf] Joj:yf ul/lbg'kg] { pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . /f] huf/Lsf cGo ljsNk gx'“bf j} b] lzs /f] huf/Ldf hfg afWo /f] NkfnLdf sfdcg';f/sf] kfl/>lds gkfpg', c;'/ lIft sfdsf sf/0f d[To'sf] +;+Vof a9\b} hfg] h:tf ;d:ofsf sf/0f cfsif{0f klg 36\b} hfg yfn] sf] 5 . /f] Nkf lhNnfaf6 ef/tafx] s cGo d'n'sdf /f] huf/Ldf hfg] sf] ;+Vof @% xhf/eGbf a9L /x] sf] atfOG5 .

kb] z:t/Lo g[To tyf cf/fd:yn lgdf{0f ug]{ klta4tf ufog kltof] lutf x'g] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , @% c;f] h . /fKtL af] 8sfl:6ª kfln cGtu{tsf] P;l6Pg Rofgnn] lhNnfaf6 klxnf] k6s kb] z:t/Lo g[To tyf ufog kltof] lutf cfof] hgf ug] { ePsf] 5 . a'wjf/ kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/L ;f] kflnn] kb] z gDj/ % sf ;a} lhNnfx?df k'u] / g[To / ufog kltefx? 5gf] 6 ug] { kflnsf kaGw lgb] {zs b'uf{ lu/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . :jR5 klt:kwf{sf nflu krf; kltzt hhsf] lg0f{o / krf; kltzt ef] l6ªsf cfwf/df kltof] lutfdf clGtd 5gf] 6 ul/g] 5 . klxnf] r/0fdf t'n;Lk'/ sf] ;dLIffnoaf6 cfufdLsflt{s !! ut] kltef 5gf] 6sf] sfo{qmd cf/De x'g] kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf hfgsf/L lbOPsf] 5 . x/] s lhNnfaf6 g[To / ufog

If] qsf b'O{÷b'O{hgf kltef 5gf] 6 x'g] 5g\ . bfªaf6 eg] g[To / ufog If] qaf6 kf“r÷kf“rhgf 5flgg] 5g\ . sfo{qmdsf] tof/L clGtd r/0fdf k'u] sf] cfof] hsn] hgfPsf] 5 . kmfOgn /fp08 klg bfªd} x'g] 5 . cf/kmfOe 8flG;ª P08 l;+luª :6f/ gfd lbOPsf] ;f] kltof] lutfdf kyd x'g] n] clxn] ;Dds} 7"nf] /fzLsf] Ps nfv @% xhf/ ?k} of“ k'/ :sf/ kfpg] 5g\ . To;} u/L bf] ;f] x'g] n] &% xhf/ ?k} of“ / t] ;f] x'g] n] %) xhf/ ?k} of“ g[To / ufog b'a} ljwfdf k'/ :sf/ kfpg] cfof] hsn] hgfPsf] 5.

To;} u/L pgLx?nfO{ Do'lhs lel8cf] /] sl8{ª;lxt ljleGg cj;/x? klg kbfg ul/g] cfof] hs ;+: yfsf kaGw lgb] {zs lu/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

;Nofg, @% c;f] h -o';_– ;Nofgsf] sk'/ sf] 6 ufp“kflnsfsf ;a} dfWolds ljBfnodf dlxgfjf/L ePsf lszf] / Lx?sf nflu cf/fd ug{] sf] 7f lgdf{0f ul/g] ePsf] 5 . cGt/f{li6«o aflnsf lbj;sf] cj;/df sk'/ sf] 6df a'waf/ !$ jifL{of lszf] / L ldzg 8f“uLn] ;~rfng u/] sf] sfo{qmddf sk'/ sf] 6 ufp‘“kflnsfsf cWoIf eLdaxfb'/ ;] gn] ufp“kflnsfdf /x] sf kf“rj6} dfWolds ljBfnodf dlxgfjf/L x'g] 5fqfx?nfO cf/fdsf] cfjZostf kg{] ePsfn] /] i6?d, lszf] / Ld} qL zf} rfno / Kof8sf] Joj:yf ug{] klta4tf hgfpg'ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmddf 5f] / f5f] / Ldfly

x'g] lje] b sd x'“b} uPsf] atfp“b} sk'/ sf] 6 ufp“kflnsf pkfWoIf ltnf a'9f du/ / ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf dxf;+3 g] kfnsf s] GbLo ;b:o 3gZofd zdf{n] aflnsfx?nfO{ s'g} klg clwsf/af6 al~rt ug{ gx'g] df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . pgLx?n] ;fd'bflos jgsf] cfDbfgL / ufp“kflnsfsf] ah] 6 aflnsfsf] ljsf;sf nflu nufgL ug{] klta4tf hgfPsf 5g\ . ;fd'bflos /] l8of] k;f/s ;+3 csf] / fj / cGt/f{li6«o u} / ;/sf/L ;+: yf Knfg OG6/g] zgnsf] ;xsfo{df d aflnsf ePsfn] eGg] gf/fsf ;fy aflnsf lbj;sf] cj;/df ax; sfo{qmd ul/Psf] xf] .

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf]{ ;]jf uf}td hn;]jf

xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\

t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M s'naxfb'/ e08f/L (*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&* 3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f (*$&*@)@#&, )*@–%^)@!$

4nfu'kbfy{ b'Jo{;gsf] ;dfwfg 4lzIf0f ;+:yfx?df nfu'kbfy{ b'Jo{;g ;DalGw klzIf0f 4nfu'kbfy{ ;]jg u/]sf] klxrfg ;Dks{ M a;Gt k'g (*$&*#!*$(, (*)(*^))&& bpun.magar@gmail.com

nfO;]G; x/fPsf] ;"rgf †

An'a's x/fPsf] ;"rgf †

d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] nfO;]G; ldlt @)&$ c;f]h !* ut] 3f]/fxLaf6 ;/f{tkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M /ljg l8=;L nfO;]G; g+= M )(–!%@)( 7] ufgf M 3f]/fxL–!% /tgk'/, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*$!%&^%@%

d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] 6\ofS6/ An'a's ldlt @)&$ c;f]h @) ut] 3f]/fxLaf6 ndxLtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M >Lw/ s'j/ 6\ofS6/ g+= M /f ! t &(% 7] ufgf M 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf=–!* , bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*!@*)^*^!

lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb 8f= lk=Pg= emf= åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf c? yk pTs[i6 ;]jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shf“rF eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

8f= åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M k'?if M k'?ifsf] of}g;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/, l;kmln;, ugf]l/of, of}gf+uaf6 lkk aUg], lk;fa kf]Ng], of}g zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vng, wft' /f]u, of}g rfxgfdf sdL . dlxnf M dlxnfdf x'g] ;Dk"0f{ of}ghGo ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/, wft' /f]u, lk;fa kf]Ng], ;+qmldt of}ghGo ;d:of, 3fp, vl6/f, kfgL aUg], dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], 9f8 b'Vg] cflb .

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(Oct. 12, 2017)

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dfnkf]t sfof{no ndxL bfªsf] #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † pk/fGt bfª ndxL * a:g] :kGbgf v8\sfn] d]/f] gfpFsf] ;tjl/of uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ! ls=g+= @!# h=lj= )–!)–!^ sf] hUuf sxL st}af6 /f]Ssf g/x]sf] / sfof{nosf] If]:tfdf /f]Ssf n]lvPsf] x'bF f /f]Ssf x6fO{ kfpF egL ldlt @)&$.)^.@% df o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg lbg' ePsf]df pQm lsQf hUuf s'g} Joxf]/fn] em} emu8f eO{ jf JolQmut b[i6L ul/ jf s'g} ljQLo ;+3 ;+:yfaf6 C0f lnO{ /f]Ssf /x]sf] 5 5}g . sxL st}af6 sf]xL s;}af6 jf ljQL o ;+3 ;+:yfaf6 /f]Ssf /x]sf] eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq ; kdf0f hfgsf/L ;fy o; sfof{nodf pkl:yt x'g cfpg' xf]nf . cGoyf sfg'g adf] lhd e} hfg] Aoxf] / f ;DalGwt ;a}nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 .

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gfs, sfg, 3f“6L /f]u ljz]if1 8fS6/ dftf dgsfdgf 3f]/fxLdf ljut !) jif{b]lv oxfFx?sf] lg/Gt/ ;]jfdf ;dlk{t x'Fb} cfPsf] o; dftf dgsfdgf cfo' lSnlgs kf=ln=df g]kfnu~h d]l8sn sn] hdf sfo{/t gfs, sfg, 3fF6L /f]u ljz]if1 8f= ;df e08f/L MBBS, MS (ENT) åf/f oxL c;f]h @^ ut]sf lbg lkgf;, gfsdf df;' knfPsf], x8\8L afª\luPsf], 3fF6Lsf] 6lG;n, sfg sd ;'Gg], sfg g;'Gg], sfgaf6 lkk aUg], sfgsf] nf]tL uxgfn] r'Fl8Psf] nufot ;Dk"0f{ hl6n gfs, sfg, 3fF6L;DaGwL ;dofx?sf] pkrf/ ul/G5 . ;fy} pQm lbg 4 b"/ljgåf/f gfs, sfg, 3fF6Lsf] hfFr ul/G5 .

4 sfgsf] ;'Gg] Ifdtfsf] d]l;gåf/f hfFr ul/G5 .

4 af]nL;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] hfFr ul/G5 .

4 sfg g;'Gg]sf nflu d]l;gsf] Joj:yf 5 . lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt tyf ;do M oxL c;f]h @^ ut]sf lbg laxfg !) ah]b]lv # ah];Dd .

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cfo' lSnlgs kf=ln= Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df] = (*%&*@#@**, (*$&*&&!!$

q z/b /] UdL t'n;Lk'/ , @% c;f] h . glhssf] oftfoftsf nflu ;xh ljsNksf ?kdf ;fj{hlgs oftfoft ;] jf kbfg ub} { cfPsf c6f] Joj;foLx?n] kl5Nnf] ;dodf ;fj{hlgs oftfoftdf c;xhtf Nofpg yfn] kl5 To;nfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ ;fd"lxs kxn yflnPsf] 5 . c6] / L ug] { c6f] Joj;foLnfO{ sf/jfxL ug] { r] tfjgL;d] t lbOPsf] 5 . gful/sx?n] c6f] Joj;foLx?n] kbfg ug] { ;] jfdf cfkm"v'zL ef8f lng] / IfdtfeGbf a9L ofq' af] s] / ;fj{hlgs oftfoft ;] jf c;xh agfpg yfn] sf] ;j{q u'gf;f] cfPkl5 ;fd'bflos kx/L ;] jf s] Gb t'n;Lk'/ sf] cfof] hgfdf a'wjf/ :yfgLo txsf lgjf{lrt hgkltlglw, c6f] Joj;foL tyf ;/f] sf/jfnf gful/s ;d'bfosf] ;fd"lxs kxndf of] kxn yflnPsf] xf] . ahf/df ofq'x?sf] dfu eGbf klg cTolws a9L c6f] x? cfPkl5 kl5Nnf] ;dodf c6f] Joj;foLx?sf] ;fj{hlgs

/fli6«o jfl0fHo ;+3df ;b:o ylkP lahf} / L, @% c;f] h -o';_– g] kfn /fli6«o jfl0fHo ;+3 lahf} / Lsf] sfo{;ldltdf gof“ ;b:ox? yk ul/Psf] 5 . ;+3sf ;b:ox?df uLtf a:g] t, d] 3/fh kf] v] n, bfdf] b/ Gof} kfg] / sdnf lji6nfO{ dgf] gLt ul/Psf] 5 . jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf o1axfb'/ k'gsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] k] ; ;Nnfxsf/df uf] s0f{ kf} 8] n / sfg'gL ;Nnfxsf/df s] zj kf] v] nnfO{ rog u/]sf] 5 . To;} u/L ;Nnfxsf/x?df z] / axfb'/ v8\sf, lrqf lwtfn, udgl;x+ v8\ sf, hgfb{g kf] v] n / x] d/fh Gof} kfg] nfO{ /flvPsf] dxf;lrj zflns/fd d';flkm/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

oftfoft ;] jf nufdljxLg ePsf] 5 . o;nfO{ lgoGq0f ug] { lgudgsf/L lgsfosf] lgoldt cg'udgsf] cefjdf gu/kflnsfn] tf] s] sf] ef8f;d] t sfof{Gjogdf cfpg ;s] sf] 5} g . ;fj{hlgs 5nkmn sfo{qmddf ef8fb/df Ps?ktf Nofpg] lg0f{o;d] t ePsf] 5 . ;f] lg0f{odf IfdtfeGbf a9L ofq'x? gaf] Sg] , tf] lsPsf] ef8f b/df ;~rflnt x'g'kg] {, xg{ lgif] w cleofgnfO{ k"0f{?kdf sfof{Gjogdf Nofpg] , ?6 Ohfhtcg';f/

;~rfng x'g'kg] { / Pshgf ofq' eP klg uGtJodf k'¥ofpg'kg] {nufotsf lg0f{o ePsf] ;fd'bflos kx/L ;] jf s] Gb t'n;Lk'/ sf ;lrj z/b /] UdLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . t'n;Lk'/ If] qdf sl/j rf/ ;osf] xf/fxf/Ldf c6f] / O{–l/S;f eP klg sl/j b'O{ ;o dfq} c6f] l/S;f btf{ eP/ ;~rflnt 5g\ . ;] jf s] Gbsf cWoIf gf/fo0fL /hf} / ] sf] cWoIftf tyf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= % sf cWoIf jL/] Gbs'df/

zfxsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf Onfsf kzf;g sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf lgldQ kd'v gLdaxfb'/ cf] nL, oftfoft Joj:yf sfof{nosf lgldQ kd'v odaxfb'/ a'9f du/, Onfsf kx/L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf kd'v /fh] Gb cof{n, ;z:q kx/L j] ; t'n;Lk'/ sf kd'v hubLz hf] zL, t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf ;dfh sNof0f clws[t 6f] kaxfb'/ 8f“uL, t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf pkfWoIf dLg/fh e08f/L, /fKtL c~rn ;fj{hlgs oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltsf kzf;lgs ;x;lrj lzjxl/ uf} td, 6«flkms kx/L sfof{nosf ljj] s dx/f, c6f] kflnsf cWoIf rGbnfn rf} w/L, c6f] On] lS6«s l/S;f ;le{; oftfoft kflnsf cWoIf ef] h/fh kGyL, c6f] Joj;foLsf dxf;lrj kbd rGb, lbuDa/l;+x e08f/L, cd/ a'9f, Ho] i7 gful/s v'dfgGb clwsf/L, a;Gts'df/ v8\ uLnufotn] c6f] Joj;fonfO{ ofq'd} qL agfpg ;'emfj lbPsf lyP .

pkdxfgu/sf]===

;f]sf nflu lji0f'dl0f bfxfnsf] ;+of]hsTjdf /]jaxfb'/ a'9fyf]sL, vf]kL/fd rf}w/L, kf08]Zj/ dxfb]j dlGb/ wf/fkfgL Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf / of]hgf zfvfsf g/]zljqmd ;'j]bL /x]sf] ;ldlt u7g u/L klqmof cufl8 a9fpg] lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf a9\bf] lqms]6 v]nkltsf] cfsif{0fnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{ bfª lqms]6 ;+3nfO{ ;xof]u:j¿k tLg nfv ?k}of“ kbfg ug]{ lg0f{o ePsf] kjQmf cof{nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;fy} pkdxfgu/kflnsfaf6 rfn' cfly{s jif{sf nflu nfut ;xeflutf sfo{qmd cGtu{t ;~rfng ul/g] ;8s sfnf]kq] tyf k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fsf nflu ufdL0f If]qdf !%÷*%Ü,

zx/L If]qdf #)÷&)Ü nfut ;xeflutf, gu/:t/Lo / j8f :t/Lo k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fsf nflu %Ü hg;xeflutf h'6fO of]hgf ;~rfng ug]{ klg lg0f{o sfo{kflnsfn] u/]sf] 5 . ;fy} ljleGg ;fdfg v/Lb klqmofsf nflu cfx\jfg ul/Psf af]nkqx?sf] kfljlws tyf cfly{s k:tfj d"Nof+sg ug{ ;fj{hlgs v/Lb lgodfjnL @)^$ lgod !$& adf]lhd of]hgf dxfzfvf kd'v ;+of]hs kzf;g dxfzfvf kd'v / cfly{s kzf;g dxfzfvf kd'v ;b:o /x]sf] ;ldlt u7g ePsf] 5 . a}7sn] gu/af;Lx?nfO{ bLkfjnL / 57 kj{sf] z'esfdgf lbb} h'jftf; tyf cGo ljs[lthGo ultljlwx? lgoGq0f ug{ ;a}df cg'/f]w u/]sf] 5.

agfj6nfO{ dWogh/ u/L of] 4f uf8L ahf/df NofOPsf] l;kbLsf ;] N; clkm;/ sdn kf] v] nn] atfpg'eof] . pRr ef/jxg Ifdtf / sRrL af6f] sf nflu pko'Qm, cf/fdbfoL ;L6, zlQmzfnL Ol~hg, Go"g dd{t vr{, psfnf] tyf r9fOsf nflu pko'Qm ePsf]

sDkgLn] bfaL u/] sf] 5 . sDkgLn] @) nfv d"No kg] { pQm uf8LnfO{ ug] {nfO{ cfOkmf] g ;] e] g, ;f] gLsf] :df6{ l6eL / b'a} jf a} +ss 3'Dgsf nflu /f] h] / :sLdsf] Joj:yf u/] sf] 5 . sfo{qmd t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf jL? /fjtsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] lyof] .

pkdxfu/sf] dfkb08 k'Ug] u/L lgdf{0f ePsf ;+/rgfdf kltju{ lkm6 yk hl/jfgf b:t'/ ;fljssf] b/df bf]Aa/ lnO{ cfufdL @)&$ r}t d;fGt;Dddf ;"rgf kjfx u/L 3/gS;f kf; clen]vLs/0f ug]{ lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . sfo{kflnsfsf] a}7sn] ;jf]b{ o k':tsfno tyf jfrgfnonfO{ Jojl:yt agfpg Joj:yfksLo ;xof]usf nflu o;} cfly{s jif{df Ps nfv ?k}of“ ;xof]u ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . To;}u/L 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–% df /x]sf] kf08]Zj/ dxfb]j dlGb/ wf/fkfgLsf] u'?of]hgf tyf sNe6{ lgdf{0fsf nflu lj:t[t cWoog u/L cg'dflgt nufgL;lxtsf] kltj]bg tof/ ug]{ ePsf] 5 .

l;kbL 6]l8«ªn] Nofof] …of]4fÚ t'n;Lk'/ , @% c;f] h -o';_– l;kbL 6] l8«ªn] ahf/df gof“ df] 8] nsf] of] 4f uf8L laqmLdf NofPsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] ejgdf Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L g] kfnsf] ef} uf] lns

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] †† egf{ v'Nof] ††† CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt o; afn ljsf; df=lj=

3f]/fxL bfªdf z}lIfs ;q @)&$÷)&% sf nflu !* dlxg] On]lS6«sn ;j cf]e/l;o/ sfo{qmddf s]xL l;6 vfnL /x]sf]n] egf{ v'ns ] f] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . CTEVT cGtu{t TSLC n]endf kj]z k/LIff plQ0f{ x'g ;kmn ljBfnLn] oyflz3 egf{ eP/ cfkm\gf] l;6 ;'/lIft /fVg' xf]nf . l;6 l;dLt 5 .

l;6 ;+Vof M $) hgf -yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu ljBfnodf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf ._ ;Dks{ M kwfgfWofks >L afn ljsf; df=lj= 3f]/fxL bfª ;Dks{ kmf]g M )*@–%^)@%) df]= M (*%&*#))*(, (*$&*@((%*

email : babikasschool300@gmail.com, website : www.balbikashdang.edu.np

/fli6«o afl0fHo a}+s s[lif ljsf; a}+s c=;=O{=, kx/L hjfg u Diploma

in English Language, (Short Term Course : Basic Certi cate, Fluency Development, IELTS u Computer : Basic, Diploma, Advance Diploma

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ckm x\o'dg PS;nG;

lh=lj=;= /f]8, 3f]/fxL–!%, bfª Ph. : 082-560801, 9847993412

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NIHE lagf ck/]zg aaf;L/ c:ktfn

dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, euGb/, xfO8«f;] Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf] , lb;f ubf{ /ut b]lkvPsf] /f]usf] ljgfck/]zg cf}iflwåf/f Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/G5 .

+ 8f=kL= d08n +

7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ ef/tLo eG;f/ ljefub]lv cufl8 df]8sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&)÷(*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M /f]u lgsf] geP k};f lkmtf{ .

kfON;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/sf] pkrf/ bfªd}= = s] tkfOF u'båf/;DaGwL ;d:ofx? h:t}– kfON;, lkm:6'nf, lkm;/, lb;f ubf{ /ut cfpg], u'båf/df 3fp x'g], lg/Gt/ lkk aUg], df;' lgl:sPsf] h:tf] x'g] cflb ;d:ofx? 5g\ < cfo'j]{bsf] ljlzi6 lrlsT;f k4lt /x]sf] Iff/;"q ljlwaf6 ;kmn lrlsT;f ub}{ cfpg'ePsf cfo'j]{b lrlsT;sx?åf/f pkrf/ ul/G5 . ;fy} bfª lhNnfd} klxnf] k6s xft, v'§f, 9f8 b'Vg], o'l/s Pl;8, cfdjft, Kof/fnfOl;;, xft, v'§f n'nf] x'g] cflb /f]ux?sf] nflu k~rsd{ ljlwåf/f pkrf/ u/fOG5 .

Analizer ;lxtsf] Nofa tyf Kofyf]nf]hL kl/If0f ;]jf klg pknAw 5 . la/fdL r]shf“r x'g] ;do M laxfg & ah]b]lv ;fFem % ah];Dd ;Dks{ M g]r/ s]o/ ;fd'bflos c:ktfn h];L; /f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª -o'uaf]w a;]sf] 3/ bf];f] tnf_ ;Dks{ g+= )*@–%^)^!% gf]6 M h]i7 gful/s ;]jf cGtu{t ^) jif{eGbf dflysf a[4a[4fx?sf nflu c:ktfsf] ;]jfdf %)Ü 5'6 .

Kf;'tL tyf :qL /f]u ljz]if1 ;]jf ca bLkHof]tL c:ktfn bfª kf=ln= df nfdf] ;do b]lv ljleGg laz]if1 ;]jf lbb} cfO{/x]sf] o; bLk Hof]lt c:ktfn bfª kf=ln= df g]kfnu+h d]l8sn sn]hdf ;]jf lbb} cfpg' ePsf jl/i7 k;'tL tyf :qL /f]u ljz]if1 dlxnf 8f= cg'kdf zd{fåf/f b}lgs ?kdf ue{jlt tyf k;'lt r]s hfFr, ue{ t'O{g], cfª v:g], ;]tf] kfgL aUg], tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], 9f8 b'Vg], ;'/lIft ue{ktg, kf7]3/ tyf l8Daf;odf df;' knfPsf], kf7]3/sf] SofG;/, dlxgfjf/L u8a8L cflb ;d:ofsf] r]s hfFr tyf ck/]zg eO/x]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

xfdf cGo ljz]if1 ;]jfx? l al/i7 lkmlhl;og 8f= ldgrGb clwsf/Låf/f dw'd]x tyf yfO/fO8, k]6, 5ftL, d'6' pRr /Qmrfk OTofbLsf] r]shfFr tyf pkrf/ . l al/i7 xf8hf]gL{ tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= 3gZofd zdf{åf/f xft v'§f efFlRrPsf], Knfi6/ ug'kg]{, z/L/ emdemdfpg], b'Vg], ;'lGgg], ufF7fu'7L l;lNsg], jfy, o'l/s Pl;8, x8\8L lvOPsf], 9f8 sDd/ b'Vg] ;d:ofx? ePsf lj/fdLx?sf] r]shfFr tyf ck]zg . l al/i7 ;h{g 8f= ;'af]w uf}td / 8f= lbUljho ljqmd v8\sfåf/f b'/ljg ljlwaf6 lk;fj y}nL, lk;fj gnL], lkQy}nLsf] kTy/L / Pk]G8L;fO{l6;, xlg{of, xfO8«f];Ln, kfoN;, OToflbsf] ck]zg ;]jf . l al/i7 /]l8of]nf]lhi6 8f= cdl/z rf}w/L4f/f lel8of] PS;/] -USG_ k]6 3f6L, :tg / c08sf]if cflb ue{df /x]sf] aRrfsf] lj:t[t hfFr, PS;/], USG Doppler,I.V.U. / USG ;Fu ;DalGwt cGo ;Dk"0f{ hfFr . cGo ;]jfx? l rf}lj;} 306f Pd=lj=lj=P;= 8f= afr:klt ;'a]bLåf/f Odh{]G;L ;]jf . l l8nS; Sofljg ;lxtsf] egf{ ;]jf M l rf}lj;} 306f cTofw'lgs Nofa ;]jf M l rf}lj;}} 306f kmfd]{;L ;]jf M l rf}lj;}} 306f lkmlhof]y]/fkL ;]jf M l rf}lj;}} 306f PDa'n]G; ;]jf M gf]6 M kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .

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(Oct. 12, 2017)

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klZrd ?s'd, @% c;f] h . lhNnfsf] d';Lsf] 6 gu/kflnsf–! l:yt vn+ufdf cfof] lht ko{6g tyf ;f+: s[lts dxf] T;j @)&$ df hg;xeflutf a9\bf] 5 . vn+ufsf] a/fx6fs'/ fdf hf/L dxf] T;jdf /fli6«o tyf :yfgLo VofltkfKt snfsf/x?sf] k:t'lt ;'Gg / x] g{ bz{sx?sf] 3'O“rf] nfu] sf] xf] . dxf] T;jdf a'wjf/ ufos cldt kl/of/, ltns kl/of/, uflosf lji0f' vqL, k"l0f{df ;] g 7s'/ L nufotsf snfsf/x?n] k:t'lt /fv] sf 5g\ . c;f] h !( ut] b] lv z'? ePsf] dxf] T;jsf] klxnf] lbg :yfgLo emf‘“sLx? kbz{g ul/Psf lyP eg] bf] ;f] lbg gfos e'jg s] ;L, ufos ltns kl/of/, ls/0fafa' k'g, cldt kl/of/nufotsf

snfsf/x?sf] k:t'lt /x] sf] lyof] . To:t} t] ;f] lbg gflosf em/gf yfkf, ufos ltns kl/of/, ls/0fafa' k'g, cldt kl/of/, uflosf l6sf ;fg' nufotsf snfsf/x?sf] k:t'lt /x] sf] lyof] . rf} yf] lbg cfOtjf/ ufos b'u] {z yfkf, ltns kl/of/, ls/0fafa' k'g, cldt kl/of/, uflosf 6Lsf ;fg'nufotsf snfsf/x?n] k:t'lt /fv] sf] cfof] hs ?s'd snf ;f+: s[lts d~rn] hgfPsf] 5 .

To;} u/L kf{rf} + lbg ;f] djf/ xf:o snfsf/ s] bf/ l3ld/] -dfUg] a'9f_, uflosf e"ldsf lu/L, df] 8n ;lngf g] kfnLnufotsf snfsf/x?n] k:t'lt /fv] sf lyP eg] 5} 7f} + lbg d+unjf/ ufos dfgl;+x v8\ sf, ltns kl/of/, cldt kl/of/, uflosf lji0f' vqL, ;lngf g] kfnL, l6sf ;fg', k"l0f{df ;] g 7s'/ Lnufotsf snfsf/n]

j}1flgs jg Joj:yfkg ul/g] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @% c;f] h .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!# l:yt Hofld/] bx;Dd ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf] @) cf} + ;fwf/0f;ef d+unjf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;d"xsf cWoIf uf] kfn lu/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly j8f cWoIf /ljnfn 3tL{, eQm rf} w/L, dfgaxfb'/ dx/f, ldgf lu/L, bofhL /f] sf, eLdaxfb'/ clwsf/L, s] z/f kf} 8] n, dfgaxfb'/ /f] sfnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

sf] iffWoIf bL3{/ fh ef/tLn] !% nfv #* xhf/ cf7 ;o ($ ?k} of“sf] cfly{s kltj] bg k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;d"xn] j} 1flgs?kdf jg Joj:yfkg ug{] , j} 1flgs jg Joj:yfkg If] qnfO{ tf/jf/ ug{] / To;sf nflu n6 gDa/ ! sflt{s] 8f“8fnfO{ 5gf] 6 ug{] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 .

To;} u/L ;d"xsf] ejg cufl8 kSsL rf} tf/L agfpg] , pkef] Qmfleqsf] d[To' ;+: sf/df b'O{ ;o ?k} of“ kltSjLG6nsf b/n] bfp/f lbg] lg0f{o u/] ] sf] 5 . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;lrj s] zj lu/Ln] ug'{ ePsf] lyof] .

Ho]i7 gful/snfO{ ;fdflhs ;'/Iff eQf o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @% c;f] h .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ !^ n] t] / f} +6] df /x] sf Ho] i7 gful/sx?sf] ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff eQfsf ljifodf

gjLs/0f tyf gful/stf vf] hLsf] ljifo yfn] sf] 5 . ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff eQf kfp“b} cfPsf ;ft hgfsf] gjLs/0f ul/Psf] / cf7hgfsf] gful/stf gePsf] kfOPsf] 5 . gful/stf gePsfx?sf]

dlxnf x/fPsf] ;"rgf Û d]/L efph'' uxF'uf]/f] j0f{ ePsL ;]tf] s'tf{, lgnf] ;'?jfn nufPsL jif{ @! sL gGbfs'df/L sfdL / pxfFsL 5f]/L /hgL lj=s @)&$ c;f]h @@ ut] laxfg g'xfpg hfG5' egL uPsf] / xfn ;Dd klg slxFst} ge]]l6Psf]n] e]§fpg'x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L gGbfs'df/L sfdL sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg''x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .

gGb M dlg;f lj=s=

t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf– & k;]{gL, bfª ;Dks{ M (*@@*)*#%^,(*!)(@%#!#

;] jf ug] { df} sf lbg'xf] ;\ jiff} {+b] lv tkfO“Fx?nfO{ ;] jf lb+b} cfO/x] sf] g] kfnu~h a;kfs{df /x] sf] u08sL zdf{ :6fkm xf] 6ndf cfO{ k"0f{ zfGt jftfj/0fdf /dfpg'xf] ;\ . xfdLsxf“F vfg, a:gsf nflu plrt Joj:yf 5 .

u08sL zdf{ :6fkm xf] 6n

a;kfs{, g] kfnu~h kmf] g M )*!–%@)&^@

cfkm\gf] k:t'lt /fv] sf lyP . a'wjf/;Dd s/La !% xhf/ a9L bz{sx?n] dxf] T;j cjnf] sg u/] sf] cfof] hs ;+: yfsf jl/i7 pkfWoIf cldt kl/of/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . dxf] Tj; cjnf] sg ug] {sf] ;+Vof lbgkltlbg a9\bf] qmddf /x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . lhNnfsf] snf ;+: s[lt / ko{6gnfO{ kj4{g ug] { tyf lhNnfdf lgdf{0f x'g nfu] sf] d:t k'gLt ;+uLt ;+uxfno / ?s'd] nL snfsf/ sNof0f sf] if :yfkgf ;xof] ufy{ cfof] lht dxf] T;j c;f] h #) ut] ;Dd rNg] 5 . ?s'd snf ;f+: s[lts d~rsf] cfof] hgf / laleGg AolQm tyf ;+3;+: yfsf] ;xof] udf c;f] h !( ut] laxLjf/ dxf] T;asf] pb\3f6g ul/Psf] xf] . dxf] T;jsf] pb\3f6g u[xdGqL hgfb{g zdf{ …kefs/Ún] ug'{ePsf] xf] .

l/Qm sd{rf/L b/aGbLsf] lj1fkg v'nfpg] klqmof z'? o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, @% c;f] h . nf] s;] jf cfof] un] l/Qm sd{rf/L kbk"lt{sf nflu bvf{: t cfx\jfg z'? u/] sf] 5 . …sd{rf/L ;dfof] hg P] gÚ ;+;baf6 kfl/t ePkl5 cfof] un] ;/sf/nfO{ rflxg] sd{rf/L] kbk"lt{ a'wjf/af6 z'? u/] sf] cfof] usf ;"rgf clwsf/L b] jLk;fb ;'j] bLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cfof] un] klxnf] r/0fdf ;x;lrj / pk;lrjsf nflu bvf{: t cfx\jfg u/] sf] xf] . pxf“sf cg';f/ cfof] un] !(( ;x;lrj / %%^ pk;lrjsf nflu bvf{: t cfx\jfg u/] sf] 5 . pk;lrj;d] t /xg'ePsf ;'j] bLn] ;x;lrjdf l/Qm /x] sf kbdWo] *# v'nf / !!^ a9'jfdfkm{t tyf pk;lrjdf

l/Qm /x] sf kbdWo] #%( v'nf / !(& a9'jfdfkm{t kbk"lt{sf nflu bvf{: t cfx\jfg ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . ;aeGbf a9L cfof] un] kzf;gtkm{ bvf{: t cfx\jfg u/] sf] 5 h;df %( j6f kb ;x;lrjdf / *( j6f kb pk;lrjdf /x] sf] 5 . bvf{: t cfx\jfg ul/Psf lj1fkgdf cfufdL d+l;/ d;fGtdf k/LIff x'g] ePsf] 5 . d+l;/sf] bf] ;f] xKtf k/LIff x'g] eg] klg lgjf{rgsf sf/0f d+l;/ d;fGtdf k'u] sf] pk;lrj ;'j] bLn] atfpg'eof] . o:t} clws[t txsf nflu klg cfufdL sflt{s jf d+l;/ d;fGtdf lj1fkg ug] { tof/L eO/x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . clxn] cfof] un] ;fdfGo kzf;g dGqfnonfO{ l/Qm b/aGbLsf] ;+Vof pknAw u/fpg lgb] {zg lbPsf] 5 .

3/kl/jf/ vf] Hg] / gful/stf pknAw u/fpg] klqmofdf ;3fpg] of] hgf agfPsf] j8fWoIf nl5gk;fb a'9f du/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

j8f cWoIf;lxt ;b:o Pj+ j8f;lrj a[4fcf>ddf k'u] / ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff eQf kbfg ug] { ljifodf vf] hLlgtL u/] sf] xf] .

g] kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf] t sfof{no ;Nofgsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † ;Nofg lhNnf sk'/sf]6 ufpFkflnsf j8f g= ^ a:g] 6f]kaxfb'/ k'gn] lgDglnlvt hUuf gfd;f/L ul/kfpF egL lgj]bg lbg'ePsf] x'bF f ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj]bssf] gfddf btf{ x'g gkg]{ sf/0f eP jf c? s;}sf] gfddf ;d]t btf{ x'gk' g]{ eP jf lgj]bs afx]s c? klg xsjfnf eP sf/0f v'nfO{ of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% -k}lt;_ lbgleq lgj]bssf] gfddf gfd;f/L x'g' gkg]{ eP ;f] sf] sf/0f v'nfO{ c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt / gfd;f/L ug'k{ g]d{ f c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfsf] lhls/;lxtsf] lgj]bg ug{ o; sfof{nodf cfpg'xf]nf . ;doleq bfaL lj/f]w kg{ gcfPdf sfg'g adf]lhd e} hfg] Joxf]/f ;"rgf ul/G5 .

lgj]bsn] gfd;f/L÷gfd, lsQf gDa/, If]qkmn ;+zf]wg ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f g=kf=÷uf=kf l;gafª

j8f g+= lsQf gDa/ If]qkmn hUufwgLsf] gfd, y/ & $!& !–(–@–@ lvdnfn k'g du/ & $(@ $–!@–#–) Æ Æ & %@@ %–(–)–) Æ Æ k'gZr M o;df lktf lvdnfn k'g du/sf] gfddf /x]sf] dfly pNn]lvt hUufx? hUufwgL lvdnfn k'g du/ ldlt @)@@.!@.!* ut] /f]huf/sf] l;nl;nfdf ef/t uPsf] / lgh xfn;Dd kQf gnfu]sf] / lghsf] @ cf]6L >LdtLdWo] h]7L >LdtL ;fFOnL k'g du/n] @)!*.)#.!& ut] cGoq lax] u/L uO;s]sf] / sfG5L >LdtL OGbsnL k'g du/sf] klg @)!& ;fndf d[To' eO;s]sf] x'Fbf lgh lvdnfn k'g du/sf] h]7L >LdtLaf6 5f]/Lx? ghlGdPsf] / Ps dfq 5f]/f 6f]kaxfb'/ k'g dfq hlGdPsf] / sfG5L >LdtL OGbsnL k'g du/af6 klg 5f]/Lx? ghlGdO{ Ps dfq 5f]/f ebdgL k'g hlGdPsf] / lgh ebdgL k'g klg cfkm\gf] lktf lvdnfn k'g du/;Fu /f]huf/Lsf] l;nl;nfdf @)@@.!@.!* ut] ef/t uPsf] / lgh xfn;Dd klg kQf gnfu]sf] eGg] sk'/sf]6 ufpFkflnsf j8f g= ^ sf] sfof{nosf] j8f ;lh{ldg d'r'Nsfaf6 a'lemg cfPsf]n] lvdnfn k'g du/sf] gfddf btf{>]:tf ePsf hUufx? 5f]/f 6f]kaxfb'/ k'gsf] gfddf gfd;f/L ul/kfpF egL dfu bfaL ePsf] .

>Ldfg–>LdtLs} d[To' af“s] , @% c;f] h -o';_– a; b'3{6gfdf d[To' ePsf JolQmsf] a'wjf/ laxfg ;gfvt ePsf] 5 . sf7df8f} +b] lv wgu9Ltkm{ cfp“b} u/] sf] gf $ v *@%% gDa/sf] /flq a; b'3{6gfdf d[To' ePsf howg af] x/fsf] ;gfvt ePsf] xf] . af“s] sf] /fKtL;f] gf/L ufp“kflnsfsf] nf} sLvf] nfglhs} a; b'3{6gf x'“bf tLghgfsf] d[To' ePsf] lyof] eg] bzhgf 3fOt] ePsf lyP . d[To' x'g] df howg / pgsL >LdtL aflxgL af] x/f tyf cfdL{sf l;kfxL /ljGb kf08] x'g\ . b'3{6gfdf 3fOt] ePsf a; rfns b'uf{k;fb rf} w/LnfO{ ef/tsf] nvgp l/km/ ul/Psf] 5 . a;sf dflns odk;fb kf} 8] nsf] klg cj:yf uDeL/ /x] sf] 5 . kx/Lsf cg';f/, a'waf/ ;fdfGo 3fOt] ePsfx? l/km/ ePsf 5g\ w] / } sf] sf] xnk'/ l:yt lzIf0f c:ktfndf pkrf/ eO/x] sf] 5.

jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef 3f] / fxL, @% c;f] h -o';_– r] tgf hfu/0f dlxnf ljsf; art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yf l9sk'/ sf] !^ cf} + jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;+: yfsf cWoIf /fwf s] ;Lsf] cWoIftf tyf dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{nosL kd'v ljZjdl0f hf] zLsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf sf] iffWoIf od'gf zfxn] jflif{s cfoJoo ljj/0f k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df kqsf/ kb\dk;fb zdf{, :jf:Yo rf} sL kd'v z/b uf} td, 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–( sf ;b:o dw'dtL uf} td, j8f g+= * sL d'lQm jfbL, z'enfe art ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf u'?k;fb vqL, ;+: yfsL n] vf ;+of] hs a;Gtf e08f/Lnufotn] z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df Ho] i7 gful/sx? nLnf vqL, snfjtL a:g] t, uf] kfs'df/L 8f“uL, dgSjf/L a:g] t / ?b s] ;LnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;+: yfsf pkfWoIf ?lSd0ff e08f/Lsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng kfj{tf l8;Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;RofOPsf]

ldlt @)&$ ;fpg #@ ut]sf] c+sdf ksflzt dfnkf]t sfof{no ;Nofgsf] ;"rgfdf ljj/0fsf] dxndf hUufwgLsf] gfd, y/ ;]t] yfkf x'gkg{]df cGoyf ePsf]n] ;RofOPsf] 5 .

cd]l/sf hfgsf nflu l8=eL= v'Nof] † l8=eL= eg{] Ps dfq 7fp“ efGhf k;ndf t'?Gt} hfp“ efGhf k;n P08 :6'l8of] ndxL ;Dks{ M )*@–%$)@#@

Soflnkmf]lg{ofsf] 89]nf] cem} lgoGq0fdf cfPg, !% hgfsf] d[To', !*) x/fP n; PGh] n;, @% c;f] h -/f;;÷l;Gx\jf_ M cd] l/sfsf] Soflnkmf] lg{of /fHodf h+undf nfu] sf] 89] nf] lgs} tLa ultdf km} lnP/ j:tLlt/ l5/] kl5 o;af6 7"nf] hgwgsf] Iflt k'u] sf] 5 . ut cfOtjf/ /fltb] lv nfu] sf] eLif0f 89] nf] df k/L !% hgfsf] Hofg uPsf] ;dfrf/df hgfOPsf] 5 . ;fy} o;af6 c? klg s} of} + x/fO/x] sf 5g\ .

Soflnkmf] lg{ofsf] h+undf nfu] sf] 89] nf] c+u'/ aufgdf k;] sf] o;} sf sf/0f emg a9L km} lnPsf] atfOPsf] lyof] . Soflnkmf] lg{ofsf] s/La %) xhf/ x] S6/ If] qkmndf 89] nf] ;lNsPsf] 5 . pQm /fHosf ljleGg @$ :yfgaf6 89] nf] z'? ePsf] lyof] . ;f] 89] nf] clxn] ;a} h;f] h+undf km} lnPsf] 5 . o;df k/L !% hgfsf] Hofg uPsf] 5 eg] c? s/La @% xhf/ hgfnfO{ Toxf“af6 cGoq} ;fl/Psf] atfOPsf] 5 . pgLx?nfO{ ;'/ lIft :yfgdf ;fl/Psf] pQm /fHo ;/sf/n] hgfPsf] 5 . xhf/f} + :yfgLo gful/sn] 3/ 5f] 8] / efUg afWo ePsf 5g\ . sltko cfkm} efUg ;s] sf lyP eg] c? s} of} +nfO{ kefljt If] qaf6 p4f/ u/] / cGoq} /flvPsf] 5 . a'wjf/ kfKt ;dfrf/cg';f/ sl/a kf“r xhf/ hgfnfO{ lzlj/ agfP/ /flvPsf] 5 . ;f] lzlj/df a:g] gful/ssf] 3/af; hn] sf] / cGo ef} lts ;DklQ klg Iflt ePsf] 5 . c+u'/ aufgdf ;'s] sf kft / c+u'/ sf ;'s] sf emfnn] ubf{ a9L dfqfdf 89] nf] nfu] sf] lyof] . kfoM c+u'/ /x] sf] If] qdf a9L Iflt k'u] sf] 5 . kfo

;a} ;+/ rgfx? Wj:t agfPsf] kfOPsf] 5 . ;f] cfunfuLdf k/L slDtdf klg b'O{ xhf/ 3/ hn] sf 5g\ . To;df Jofkfl/s ejg klg /x] sf 5g\ . cGo ef} lts ;+/ rgfx? klg hn] / v/fgL ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . kfKt ;dfrf/cg';f/ Soflnkmf] lg{ofsf] ;f] gf] df sfpG6Ldf dfq !) hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] clwsf/Lx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . pgLx?n] Soflnkmf] lg{of /fHodf of] klxnf] k6s olt vt/gfs 89] nf] nfu] sf] atfPsf 5g\ . cfOtjf/ /fltaf6 cs:dft pQm If] qdf 89] nf] nfUg z'? ePsf] xf] .

To;sf] sf/0fsf] vf] hL ul//x] sf] kx/Ln] lsg / s;/L 89] sf] z'? eof] eGg] af/] df s'g} tYo e] 6\g ;s] sf] 5} g . cfuf] sf] ult lgs} tLa lyof] . tLa xfjfsf sf/0f cfuf] sf nKsfx? klg rf“8} g} lj:tfl/t ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . tftf] xfjf / ;'Vvf df} ;dsf sf/0f cfuf] rf“8} km} ln/x] sf] 5 . clxn] klg 89] nf] k"0f{?kdf lgoGq0fdf cfpg ;ls/x] sf] 5} g . clUglgoGqs, :yfgLo gful/s tyf ;] gfn] 89] nf] lgoGq0fsf] kof; hf/L /fv] sf 5g\ . t/ 89] nf] eg] lgoGq0fdf lng ;lsPsf] 5} g . o;} aLr kfKt Ps kl5Nnf] ;dfrf/ cg';f/ pQm cfunfuLdf k/L x/fPsf elgPsfdWo] %& hgf :yfgLo gful/s e] l6Psf 5g\ . ;f] hfgsf/L Soflnkmf] lg{ofsf clwsf/Lx?n] lbPsf 5g\ . kl5Nnf] ;dfrf/df pQm cfunfuLdf k/L cem} klg !*) hgf x/fPsf 5g\ . pgLx?sf] vf] hL sfo{ klg hf/L /x] sf] p4f/sdL{x?n] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ .

hnjfo' kl/jt{gdf k'¥ofpg ;lsg] cj/f]w q

h'N; s6] {gx:6{

8] Ge/, @% c;f] h -/f;;÷kf] h] S6 l;lG8s] 6_ M ;+o'Qm /fHo cd] l/sfdf cfPsf P] ltxfl;s ;fdl'bs t'kmfgx? / Plzofdf ;j{q cfPsf af9Lx?kZrft hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf] a9\ bf] rfnn] xfdL ;lhn} cTof;df kg{ ;S5f} + . oL knosf/L k"j{;"rgfkZrft\ klg ljZjJofkL tfkdfgnfO{ lgoGq0fdf /fVg ;lsg] a[xt / t] h pmhf{ ?kfGt/0fsf] Pp6f pkfo xfdf] cufl8 5– cem /fdf] s'/ f t s] xf] eg] of] kl/jt{g sfof{Gjog ug{ gof“ cflj:sf/x?sf] ktLIff klg ug{'kb} {g . laleGg Joj;foåf/f ljt/Lt / ahf/åf/f kl/rflnt gfkmfd"ns pkfox?;lxt of] ?kfGt/0f clxn] g} x'g;S5 . ;g\ @)!% sf] k] l/; hnjfo' ;Demf} tfn] tf] s] sf] nIfcg';f/ ljZjsf] a9] sf] tfkdfgnfO{ cf} Bf] lussfnk"j{sf] tfkdfgsf] @ l8uL ;] lN;o;eGbf dfly hfg glbg vlgh t] n dflysf] lge{/ tf 36fpg'kg] { tyf vfBfGg afnL nufpg] , jg k} bfj/ pkef] u ug] { / e"ldsf] kof] u ug] { t/Lsfdf kl/jt{g Nofpg'kg] { x'G5 . …/sL dfpG6] g OlG:6Ro'6Ú sf] gof‘“ cg';Gwfgn] s] b] vfp“5 eg] oL b'a} kl/0ffd xfl;n ug{ ;Dej 5 / logsf] Psd'i6 c;/n] hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf] kIf] k0fkydf ;sf/fTds?kdf cj/f] w k'¥ofpg;S5 . xfdf] ljZn] if0fsf cg';f/ pmhf{;DaGwL eljiosf] dfu / k"lt{ tyf jg / hldgn] ug{ ;Sg] sfj{g ;l~rltsf cf–cfkm\gf dfu{x? 5g\ h;nfO{ cjnDag ug{ ;Sbf tfkdfgsf] a[l4nfO{ gf6sLo ?kdf 36fpg ;lsG5 . clxn] sf] pkef] u kj[lQ eGbf :jR5 pmhf{sf] a9\bf] kof] u / la:tf/;“u} xl/tu[x Uof“; pT;h{gdf sdL Nofpg ;lsG5 . of] kl/b[Zo w] / } n] ;f] r] h:tf] c;Dej klg xf] Og . gjLs/0fLo pmhf{, ljB'tLo ultzLntf / zlQm tyf hldgsf] a'l4dQfk"0f{ pkof] utkm{ ljZj s;} n] ;f] r] eGbf klg b't ultdf cl3 nDsb} 5 . clg kl/jt{gsf] ultn] ck] IffnfO{ pl5g] sf] of] klxnf] k6s klg xf] Og . pbfx/0fsf] nflu ;g\ !(*) df …P6LP086LÚ n] cfp“bf b'O{ bzsdf cd] l/sfdf ko'Qm x'g;Sg] df] afOn kmf] gsf] ;+Vof k"jf{g'dfg ug{ …DoflSsG;] PG8 sDkgLÚ nfO{ lhDdf lbPsf] lyof] . tL k/fdz{bftfn] ;g\ @))) ;Dd cd] l/sL df] afOn ahf/df () xhf/ pks/0f vkt x'g] cg'dfg u/] . t/ Tof] ;fn dfq} !) s/f] 8eGbf Hofbf df] afOnsf] laqmL eof] . cfh of] uxdf dfG5] eGbf w] / } kmf] g 5g\ . ;f} o{ tyf jfo' pmhf{sf kIf] k0f klg o:t} bf] ifo'Qm 5g\ . bzsf} +;Dd …cGt//fli6«o pmhf{ Ph] G;LÚ tyf …cd] l/sL pmhf{ ;"rgf Ph] G;LÚ sf ljz] if1n] oL ;f] taf6 x'g;Sg] cfk"lt{nfO{ sd cf“sng u/] . cfkm\gf cg'dfgnfO{ x/] s jif{ yf] / } dfq a9fp‘b} jf:tljstf a'‰b} ga'emL pgLx?n] nuftf/ sd cf“sng u/] . t/ h;/L of] If] qdf gjkjt{g cfof] , ;f} o{ tyf jfo' pmhf{ pTkfbg nfutdf klg sdL cfof] h;sf sf/0f pmhf{ ;:tf] eof] / pkof] udf Jofks a[l4 eof] . cfh h'g ultn] pmhf{ ;+qmd0fsfnaf6 uO/x] 5 To;sf] Go"g cf“sng ul/g'sf] sf/0f

klxn] sf] k'/ fgf] kljlwaf6 gof“df kl/jt{g x'“bfsf] eGbf km/s kl/df0fn] klg xf] . ha bfp/f 5f8] / sf] Onf / To;kl5 t] n afNg] tkm{ dfgj pGd'v eof] , x/] s k6s oL gof“ ;f] tx? cTolws k"“hL nufgL ePsf eLdsfo of] hgfx? h:t} sf] OnfvfgL, ;d'bsf t] n tyf Uof“;vfgL clg kzf] wgfnox?af6 cfpg] uy] { . oL of] hgfx? ;~rfngsf nflu nfUg] pRr vr{sf] ef/ pkef] QmfnfO{ af] sfOGYof] . klxn] sf] t'ngfdf cfh pmhf{ ahf/df pkef] Qmfsf] w] / } lgoGq0f 5 . pbfx/0fsf nflu 5fgfdf ;f} o{kftf 78\ofpg slt ;lhnf] 5, Ps} lbgdf ;lsG5 . kmf] 6f] ef] lN6s ;] n, jfo' 3§, Aof6«L Pj+ cGo pks/0fx? h:tf bzf} + nfv ;–;fgf oGqx?n] cfhsf] pmhf{ ;+qmd0fnfO{ kl/rflnt ul//x] sf 5g\ . of] k4ltdf x/] s gof“ ;fwg ;:tf] 5 / l5§} cfkm\gf] d"No a/fa/sf] kltkmn lbg ;Ifd klg . t;y{ gjLg kof] u sd vlr{nf] x'G5 / kljlwnfO{ b't ultdf ;'wfg{ ;lsG5 . o;sf] kmn:j?k cfh ;+;f/e/ 5l/Psf cGt/f{li6«o kltåGåLx? l56f] l56f] gjkjt{g ub} { tyf Joj;fosf gof“ gof“ gd"gf ljsl;t ub} { 7"nf] kl/df0f ;:tf] nfutdf pTkfbg / ljt/0f ug{ ;Ifd ePsf 5g\ . :jR5 pmhf{ pTkfbgsf kfljlws kIf eg] vfgL / kzf] wgzfnfx? eGbf df] afOn kmf] g / Nofk6kx?;“u ldN5 . k"0f{ kl/kSj gePsf] clxn] s} cj:yfdf 7"nf] kl/df0fdf o;nfO{ j[xt ahf/df a] Rg ;lsg] x'gfn] :jR5 pmhf{tkm{sf] of] ;+qmd0f w] / } lj1x?n] cg'dfg u/] eGbf t] h ultdf eO/x] sf] 5 . …xl/tÚ pmhf{tkm{sf] of] b't nDsfO dfq klg cf} Bf] lus sfnk"j{sf] eGbf b'O{ l8uL ;] lN;o;eGbf dfly k[YjLsf] tfkdfg hfg glbg ;Ifd 5} g . Tof] nIf xfl;n ug{ ljZjn] cem} w] / } xl/tu[x Uof“; jfo'd08naf6 x6fpg'kg] { x'G5 . ;f} efUojz Tof] klg ;Dej 5 . sfj{g 36fpg] pkfox? s[lif / e"ld ;+/ If0fdf ;dflji6 u/fP/ jfo'd08naf6 tfk pT;h{g x'gaf6 /f] Sg] Uof“;x?nfO{ jg tyf hldgdf af“w] / /fVg ;lsG5 . of] kljlw klxn] b] lv g} cl:tTjdf /x] klg o;sf] ;kmntfsf nflu eg] cGo pkfosf ;fy} z"Go–hf] tfO v] tL k0ffnL, kdf{sNr/ l;4fGtsf] cjnDag, ;Ld;f/ If] qsf] pGgt Aoj:yfkg / rqmLo r/g k4ltnfO{ c+uLsf/ ug{'kg] { x'G5 . pmhf{ tyf e"ldsf] kof] udf pRr ;'wf/ Nofpg ahf/sf] jf:tjdf g} cx+ e"ldsf x'G5, t/ @)!& sf] cf“wLa] x/Lsf] df} ;dn] xfdLnfO{ hnjfo'sf] cfkTsfnLg l:ylt / o;af/] cljnDa / ;zQm?kdf p7fpg'kg] { sbdsf] :d/0f u/fPsf] 5 . pmhf{sf] clwux0f tyf pkef] u / e"ldsf] kof] u ljlw cflbnfO{ kl/jt{g ug{ lgs} 7"nf] kf] T;fxg tyf gLltut ?k/] vfsf] cfjZostf k5{ . o;n] dfq hnjfo' kl/jt{g /f] Sg dfu{kz:t ug{ ;S5 . t/ gcflQcf} +, xfdf] k[YjL arfpg cem} ;do 5 . kl/jt{gsf] z'?jft eO;s] sf] 5 clg of] w] / } dfG5] n] cg'dfg u/] eGbf l56f] eP/ klg lg:sg] 5 . -h'N; s6] {gx:6{ …/sL dfpG6] g OlG:6Ro'6Ú sf kd'v sfo{sf/L clws[t x'g\ ._ cg'jfb M Ps/fh kf7s .

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(Oct. 12, 2017)

www.nayayougbodh.com/ E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

cfZjf;g ;Demb} s'ndf]8af;L q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, @% c;f] h . ndxL–3f] / fxL ;8s v08sf] ch{'gvf] nfb] lv pQ/tkm{ /x] sf] j:tL s'ndf] 8 xf] . x] bf{ ;'Gb/ b] lvg] of] s'ndf] 8 ufp“n] w] / } vfnsf ;d:of ef] lu/x] sf] 5 . r'gfjsf] ;dodf w] / } g] tf ufp“ k:b} cfZjf;sf y'k} kf] sfx? vf] n] sf lyP . t/ clxn] ltg} cfZjf;g e'Ng yfn] kl5 ufp“n] x? lrlGtt x'g yfn] sf x'g\ . …ef] 6 dfUg cfPsf g] tfx?n] kfgL lbG5d\ eg] . gof“ 6«fG;km{d/ h8fg ulb{G5f} + eg] . ch{'g vf] nfn] s6fg u/] sf] If] qdf t6aGw, k'/ fgf] /f] 8sf] ufj] n ;a} ulb{G5f} {+ eg] . clxn] r'gfj lht] / s';L{df a;] sf 5g\ . t/ xfdf] ufp“sf] Pp6f klg ;d:of ;dfwfg ePsf] 5} g . ljB't 5 t/ kf“r jf6sf] aNa klg aNb} gÚ– ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g++= ^ s'ndf] 8 lgjf;L jL/axfb'/ lu/Ln] eGg'eof] – …r'gfj lhtfP/ k7fof} + clxn] ;Dd s] xL ePsf] 5} g . g] tfn] r'gfj lht] . r'gfj lht] / otf kfOn} 6] s] sf 5} gg\ .Ú :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf

hUuf ljqmLdf bfª >LufpF afu/ -;fljs wgf}/L_ l:yt d'Vo ;8saf6 @)) ld= leq /x]sf] hUuf laqmLdf 5 . ;Dks{

klg g] tfx? ufp“ k;] / cfZjf;gsf y'k} kf] sfx? vf] n] sf lyP . r'gfj ;DkGg ePkl5 cfkm\gf ;d:of ;'g] , g;'g] em} ug{] u/] sf] jL/axfb'/ n] u'gf;f] kf] Vg'eof] . …km] l/ klg r'gfj cfpg nfUof] . of] r'gfjdf xfDn] ljrf/ ug] { x} g, ca g] tfn] larf/ ug{'kg] { a] nf cfPsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] …6«fG;kmd{/ ;Dd eGg'eof] – hf] 8\g g;Sg] g] tfsf] s] sfd <Ú ljB'tsf] kf] n uf8\g] a] nf, tf/ em'08\ofpg] a] nf s'ndf] 8sf :yfgLo gful/sdf a] Un} pT;fx lyof] . ufp“df tf/ 6f“u] / ljB't h8fg u/] sf] tLg jif{ lat] sf] 5 . t/ Ps lbg /fdf] ;“u aQL an] sf] 5} g . sd ef] N6] hsf] ;d:of oxf“sf ()

3/w'/ Lsf gful/sn] g/fdf] ;“u ef] u] sf 5g\ . …lah'nL hf] 8] b] lv sd ef] N6] hsf] ;d:of 5 . xfdf] ;d:of sf7df8f} +;Dd k'Uof] . t/ ;'g'jfO ePsf] 5} gÚ– :yfgLo :ofD;f] g lu/Ln] eGg'eof] – …k+vf rNb} g . aQL aNb} g . tn vf] nfdf kfgL au] sf] 5 . xfdLn] df] 6/ nufP/ tfGg ;Sb} gf} + .Ú 6«fG;kmd{/ gof“ /fVg'kg{] dfu /fVb} bLkHof] lt ufdL0f ljB'tLs/0fsf] sfof{nodf 8] lnu] zg uPsf] w] / } eO;Sof] . t/ Toxf“af6 cfh x'G5, ef] ln x'G5 eGb} 6fg{] u/] sf] u'gf;f] s'ndf] 8af;Ln] kf] v] sf 5g\ . ufp“sf] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ s;} n] Wofg lbPsf 5} gg\ . ndxL gu/kflnsfdf ufp“sf] ;d:of nu] / ufp“n] x?

3/ ljqmLdf clkm; ljqmLdf t'n;Lk'/ ‘u’ nfOgdf /x]sf] k"j{ df]x8f ePsf] !@ xft df]x8f ^) xft lk5jf8 ePsf] @ ˆNof6sf] cfsif{s 3/ ljqmLdf– t'n;Lk'/ 3f]/fxL rf]sb]lv ^ j6f 3/ blIf0ftkm{ /x]sf] Aofj;flos 3/ .

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;Dks{

(*)!##&#@^, (*%&*#)(@! (*^(@#&%$#, (*)!##$*!$ a}hfnL a'9fdu/ ;dfhsf] xflx{s lgdGq0ff ldlt @)&$.)^.@* ut] zlgjf/sf lbg a}hfnL a'9fdu/ ;dfhsf] bf];f] ;fwf/0f;ef tyf ;Ddfg sfo{qmd x'g uO/x]sf] x'Fbf pQm lbg laxfg !) ah] g]kfn du/ ;+3sf] ;efxndf clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf nflu ;Dk"0f{ a}hfnL a'9fdu/ ;dfhdf cfj4 ePsf tyf gePsf efOaGw'x?nfO{ xflb{s lgdGq0ff ul/G5 . gf]6M pRr lzIff xfl;n u/]sf Pj+ ^) jif{ dflysf a[4 a[4fx?sf] gfdfjnL c;f]h @& ut];Dd hfgsf/L lbg ;d]t cg'/f]w 5 . ;Dks{ g+= (*^*)!&^$# -;lrj_ 6]sdfg a'9fdu/ -cWoIf_

k'u] klg cfZjf;g dfq} kfPsf] atfPsf 5g\ . otf bLkHof] lt ljB't kflnsf kd'v af;'b] j uf} tdn] ef] N6] h sd x'g] ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug{ klqmof cl3 al9;s] sf] atfpg'eof] . …;d:ofsf af/] df hfgsf/ 5f} +, ;dfwfgsf nflu klqmof cl3 a9] sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …s] xL ;do klv{g'kg{] ePsf] 5, s] Gbdf /f] lsPsf] kmfOn cl3 a9] sf] 5 .Ú

;d:ofdf=== klg b'O{ ;GtfgsL cfdf x'g\ .

Pp6f aRrf kf“r jif{sf] 5 eg] csf{] aRrf 5 dlxgfsf] . pgsf] klg syf uLtfsf] h:t} 5 . sIff kf“rdf k9\b} ubf{ !@ jif{sf] pd] / df pgsf] ljjfx cfkm\g} km'k'sf] 5f] / f;“u eof] . ljjfx eGg] s'/ f ef“8fs'8L v] n em+} nfUYof] pgnfO{ . …ljjfx ePsf] w] / } kl5 dfq} ljjfx ePsf] /x] 5 eg] / ljZjf; nfUof] Ú– pgn] elgg\ . ljjfxkl5 :s"ndf ;fyLx? k9\g uPsf] b] Vbf pgnfO{ klg lgs} /x/ nfYof] . …ljjfx ePsf] s] xL jif{ t :s"n k9\g klg uP“Ú– pgn] elgg\– …t/ ljjfxkl5 Tof] ;Dej x'“bf] / x] g5 .Ú ljjfx ePsf] em08} rf/ jif{d} cyf{t !^ jif{sf] pd] / d} pgL cfdf algg\ . …ev{/ } ;'Ts] / L x“'bf cfkm} nfO{ ;DxfNg ;d:of x'GYof] Ú– pgn] elgg\– …aRrfsf] :ofxf/;';f/ t emg} ;d:of .Ú pgnfO{ klg aRrf x'sf{pg' lgs} si6s/ eof] . ;fgf] pd]/df ljjfx x'g] pgL dfq} lyOgg\ . ufp‘s “ f w]/} pgLh:t}

pd]/sf lszf]/Lx?sf] ljjfx ;fg} pd]/df x'GYof] . sf]xL efu]/ hfg], s;}sf] eg] 3/af6} ljjfx ul/lbg] u/]sf] pgn] atfOg\ . :jf:Yodf plQs} ;d:of slnn} pd/] df ljjfx ubf{ Jojxfl/s ;d:of t ef] Ug'kYof{] g} z/L/ sdhf] / x“'b} hfg] uLtfsf] egfO 5 . …klxn] To:tf] vf;} ;d:of ePgÚ– pgn] elgg\– …clxn] skfn emg{] , tNnf] k] 6 b'Vg] , 9f8 b'Vg] ;d:of b] lvg yfn] sf] 5 .Ú p a] nf rfx] hltsf] :ofxf/;';f/ gePsf] x“'bf ljleGg ;d:of cfpg] u/]sf] pgLx?sf] egfO 5 . ;fg} pd]/df ljjfx ubf{ b'Mv si6 t ef]Ug' g} k¥of] To;df klg cfkm\gf] z/L/ klg sdhf]/ x'b‘ } hfg] / ljleGg /f]un] ;dfTg] u/]]sf] k"l0f{dfn] atfOg\ . …w]/} dlxnfx? khgg :jf:Yodf ;d:of cfp“bf klg k"0f{?kn] v'Ng ;Sb}gg\Ú– pgn] elgg\– …h;n] ubf{ s;}sf] kf7]3/df 3fp x“b' } SofG;/ ;d]t x'g] u5{ .Ú /fdsnL ljs clxn] @ ( jif{sL eOg\ . pgL klg ;fg} pd]/df cfdf ag]sL lyOg\ .

gf]6M sIff ;~rfng eO/x]sfn] ;dodf cfkm\gf] ;L6 ;'/lIft /fVg'x'g ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

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hnhnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= 3f]/fxL, bfª

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g] kfn gl;{ª sfplG;nn] lng] :6fkm g;{sf] nfO;] G;sf] tof/L sIff klg ;~rfng x'g uO/x] sf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f} + .

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rf} w/Lsf] gfd l;kmfl/; ePsf] 5 . kb] z ;efsf] nflu kToIftkm{ If] q g+= ! -s_ df e/tnfn rf} w/L, /fdaxfb'/ rf} w/L, ;'Gb/k;fb rf} w/L, If] q g+= ! -v_ df ;Ltf/fd ofbj / dxa'a cnLsf] gfd l;kmfl/; uPsf] 5 . ;dfg'kfltstkm{ czf]ss'df/ ofbj / /Ltf ofbjsf] gfd l;kmfl/; ePsf] ;+3Lo ;dfhjfbL kmf]/dn] hgfPsf] 5 .

3f]/fxL, bfª -ljkL rf]sb]lv pQ/tkm{_ kmf]g g+= M )*@–%^)()!, (*!)($&!&!, (*$&*@@^)^

ev{/ } lj1fkg ePsf] g] kfn kx/Lsf] c=;=O{= tyf hjfgsf] nflu lnlvt k/LIffsf] nflu tof/L sIffx? ;~rfng x'g uO/x] sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f} + .

o'uaf]w O{–k]k/df x]g'{xf];\ .

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