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afnaflnsf b'Jo{;gdf km:b}

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Nov. 11, 2015)

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www.nayayougbodh.com

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k/fwLgtfsf] kf;f] km"ndfnf;d]t † ltxf/sf] z'esfdgf lxGb' wdf{jnDaLx?n] j8f bz}+kl5 dgfpg] csf{] 7"nf] / dxTjk"0f{ rf8 ltxf/ xf] . kfFr lbg;Dd dgfOg] ePsf]n] ltxf/nfO{ odk~rs klg elgG5 . sfu ltxf/, s's'/ ltxf/, nIdL k"hf, uf]a4{g k"hf / efO6Lsf ltxf/sf d'Vo cfsif{0f x'g\ . ltxf/nfO{ pHofnf]sf] kj{sf] ?kdf klg lnOG5 . lemlnldnL aQL, b]p;L e}nf]n] o;sf] ;fF:s[lts kIf emNsfpF5g\ . hflu/, Joj;fo, cWoog cyjf ljleGg sf/0fn] 3/kl/jf/af6 6f9f x'g]x? rf8kj{sf] cj;/df Ps7fpFdf h'6\g] df}sf ldNg] ePsf]n] kfl/jfl/s Pj+ ;fdflhs ;';DaGw sfod /fVg klg o:tf rf8kj{sf] ljz]if dxTj x'G5 . To;}n] rf8kj{n] x/]snfO{ /f]dfl~rt agfO/fv]sf] x'G5 . s'g} g s'g}?kdf x/]snfO{ v'zL k|bfg u/]sf] x'G5 . bz}+ ;lsof] . o; jif{sf] ltxf/ kj{ 3/cfFugdf lelq;s]sf] 5 . t/ o;jif{ rf8kj{sf a]nf g]kfnLx?n] lgs} ;f:tL v]Kg'k/]sf] 5 . ef/tn] c3f]lift?kdf nufPsf] gfsfaGbLn] g]kfnLx?sf] hghLjg lgs} si6s/ ag]sf] 5 . ef/tLo gfsfaGbLsf sf/0f k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] cefj;Fu} b}lgs pkef]Uo j:t', UofF;, t]nsf] cefj klg r'lnPsf] 5 . Psflt/ gfsfaGbL / csf]{lt/ rf8kj{sf] df}sf 5f]k]/ Jofkf/Ln] ug]{ sfnf]ahf/Ln] pkef]Qmfx? yk dsf{df k/]sf 5g\ . sltko 7fpFdf Jofkf/Lx?n] pkef]Uo j:t'sf] bf]Aa/ d"No lng yfn]sf 5g\ . pkef]Qmfn] vf]h]sf] j:t' kfpg ;s]sf 5}gg\ eg] kfOPsf] j:t'sf] d"No cfsflzPsf] 5 . s}of}+ lbgb]lv vfgf ksfpg] UofF; ahf/df 5}g . To:t} vfg] t]n, lrgL, l3p, bfp/f, km"ndfnf, k"hf ;fdfg, d/d;nfnufot x/]s j:t'sf] d" N o x\ j fQ} a9] s fn] ltxf/ dgfpg d' l :sn kg{ yfn] s f] pkef]Qmfx?sf] u'gf;f] 5 . cefj} cefjsf aLr o;jif{sf] ltxf/ cfPsf] 5 . cK7]/f] kl/l:ylt a'em]/ h] h:tf] ;+ej x'G5 To;}df v'zL dfg]/ ltxf/ dgfpg'kg]{ cj:yf cfOk/]sf] 5 . cefjsf aLr rf8kj{nfO{ ;xh / ;/n?kdf dgfpg' g} pQd x'G5 . t/ cTofjZos b}lgs pkef]Uo j:t'sf] ;xh cfk"lt{ Pj+ laqmLdf eO/x]sf] sfnf]ahf/L /f]Sg ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfon] cg'udg u/]/ pkef]QmfnfO{ /fxt lbg] sfddf rf8kj{sf a]nf yk lqmofzLntf b]vfpg' cfjZos 5 . ltxf/ bfh'efO lbbLalxgL ljz]if kj{sf] ?kdf g]kfnLx?dfem :yflkt 5 . efO6Lsfsf] lbg lbbLalxgL bfh'efOaLr 6Lsf nufP/ Ps csf{sf] bL3f{o' Pj+ ;':jf:Yosf] sfdgf ul/G5 . o;n] bfh'efO lbbLalxgLaLrsf] ;DaGw k|uf9 agfpg dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf v]Nb5 . efO6Lsf dgfP/ ltxf/n] Psflt/ bfh'efO tyf lbbLalxgLaLrsf] cfTdLo, kljq / :g]x ;DaGw b]vfpF5 eg] csf]{lt/ sfu ltxf/, s's'/ ltxf/, uf]a4{g k"hf u/]/ dfgj tyf kz'aLrsf] ;DaGwsf] lrq k|:t't ub{5 . cefj} cefjsf aLr cfPsf] rf8 ltxf/nfO{ ;xh / ;/n?kdf dgfcf}+ . cefjsf a]nf cfofltt lemnLldnL aQLeGbf k/Dk/fut lbof]n fO{ k|fyldstf lbcf}+ . ;fdflhs, ;fF:s[lts?kn] dxTjsf ;fy dgfOFb} cfPsf] rf8 ltxf/sf] cj;/df ;Dk" 0 f{ lbbLalxgL tyf bfh' efOx?df xfdf] klg z'esfdgf .

;a}sf] ho xf];\ of] b]z lkt[ ;QfTds ePsf]n] a'afsf] gfdaf6 g} gful/stf agfpg] rng 5 . lkt[ eg]sf] klg gb]lvg] zlQm xf], zxLb eg]sf] klg gb]lvg] zlQm xf] . O{Zj/ eg]sf] klg gb]lvg] zlQm xf] . o'ucg';f/ rNbf ;a} zlQmsf] kl5 dflg; nfUg] u/]sf] 5 . of] b]z /fhfjfbL klg ePs} xf] . /fhfnfO{ lji0f' eujfgsf] cjtf/ eg]/ dflgb} cfPsf] lyof] . lji0f' eujfgnfO{ klg O{Zj/ eg]/ dflgG5 . s'g} klg b]zsf zlQmn] xfd|f] b]znfO{ x8Kg g;s"g\ eg]/ b]zsf nflu w]/} g]kfnL ;k'tx?n] cfkm\gf] Hofgsf] alnbfg lbP . pgLx?n] u/]sf] sfo{nfO{ xfdLn] ;kmntfk"j{s x]l//x]sf 5f}+ . clxn] tL zxLbx? cb[Zo eP klg ;a}n] dfg]s} 5f}+ .

To:t} lkt[x? klg clxn] /x]sf ;Gtfgx?nfO{ o;} sd{ e"lddf sfd u/L of] b]znfO{ pRr lzv/df /fVg lgb]{zg u/]/ cfkm" :ju{ uPsf 5g\ . pg}sf cfzLjf{bn] oxf‘ /x]sf xfdLx?n] ;lhn};‘u vfg lkpg kfPsf 5f}+ .

To;}n] clxn]sf] ;/sf/df a:g] hlt klg g]tfx? 5g\ tL ;a} lkt[, zxLb / O{Zj/sf zlQmx? g} x'g\ eGg] s'/f xfdL ;a}n] a'em\g' k/]sf] 5 . /fi6«kltn] O{Zj/nfO{ k'sfg'{eof], pk/fi6«kltn] zxLbnfO{ k'sfg'{eof] eg] k//fi6« tyf pkkwfgdGqLn] lkt[nfO{ k'sfb}{ clxn] ;a}nfO{ t]n, cfn', lrgLnufot cGo vfB j:t'nfO{ cGo b]zaf6 NofP/ eP klg ;a}nfO{ vfg, lkpg / lx+8\g ;lhnf] agfpg yfNg' ePsf] 5 . dflg; dflg;sf aLrdf e]befj, 5'jf5't / prgLrsf] Jojxf/ s;}n] klg ug'{x'‘b}g . ;a}sf] ho xf];\ .  s[i0fk;fb cfrfo{ 3f]/fxL, bfª

dw]zL g]tfx? / ef/t ;/sf/sf] ldn]dtf]df ePsf] nfdf] gfsfaGbLn] g]kfnsf] cy{tGq g} uNof{du'n'{Dd xf]nf h:tf] eO;s]sf] 5 . ;f/f pBf]u, snsf/vfgf 7Kk 5g\ . k|ltlbg c/af}+sf] gf]S;fgL 5 . lzIf0f ;+:yfx? aGb 5g\ . cf}iflw gkfP/} g]kfnLx?sf] Hofg hfnf h:tf] 5 . ;j{q dx+uL / cefjsf] xfxfsf/ 5 . gfsfaGbLn] NofPsf] o:tf] laeT; b[Zo b]v]/ ;'g]/ cGt/f{li6«o hut klg rlst, b'lvt / c;Gt'i6 5 . ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3df klg of] u'~hg k'lu;s]sf] 5 . dw]zL g]tfx? eGb}5g\ cfGbf]ng ?Sb}g, gfsfaGbL 5'6\b}g . ef/t ;/sf/n] l;w} / b"tfjf; dfkm{t eGb}5– gfsfaGbL xfdLn] u/]sf] x}g . dw]z cfGbf]ngn] ubf{ gfsfaGb ePsf x'g\ . kl5Nnf] ;dodf laxf/df df]bL ;/sf/sf] xf/kl5 kwfgdGqL / s]xL sf+u];L g]tfx?sf cg';f/ ef/taf6 gfsfaGbL x6fpg] ;+s]t cfof] /] . t/ l:ylt km]l/Psf] 5}g . km/s slt 5 eg] ;+;baf6 /fhLgfdf ;d]t lbO;s]sf dw]zL ;f+;bx? kwfgdGqLsf] lgjf{rgb]lv ;+;bdf kms]{sf 5g\ / ;+;b cl3 a9\g lbO/fv]sf 5}gg\ . o:t} ;s;df bz}+ u'lh|of] . ltxf/ cfO;Sof] . ;dfrf/ ;'Gg'k5{– o;kfln t efO6Lsfdf dfnf klg gk'Ug] eof] . ld7fO klg yf]/} x'g] eof] . t]n gkfP/ /f]6L klg sd kfSg] /] † xfdL g]kfnL slt bl/b eP5f}+ km"ndfnf ef/taf6 glelqP xfdf] unf klg l/Qf] x'g] cj:yf cfOk'u]5 . k/ lge{/tfsf] o:t} kf;f]df cNem]/ g]kfnLx?sf] hLjg rln/x]5 . g]kfnL hLjg cf]/fnf] nflu/x]5 . t/ hgtfn] hlt si6 ef]u] klg /fhgLlts bfpk]r eg] emg} k]lrnf] aGb}5 . g]kfnL sf+u]; / Pdfn]sf] /fhsfh ;lsP/ Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbL;d]tsf] /fhsfh z'? ePsf] klg Ps dlxgf k"/f eO;s]sf] 5 . kl/aGbdf k/]/ kwfgdGqL kbdf b/vf:t lbP/ xfg{ k' u ] s f ;' z Ln sf] O /fnf :jf:Yof]krf/sf nflu cd]l/sflt/ nfUg' / csf{ :yfoL la/fdL s]kL cf]nL 5j6f pkkwfgdGqL Rof‘k]/ kwfgdGqLsf] cf;g hdfpg' ;fy} ePsf] 5 . afd ar{Zjsf] lx;fan] clxn]sf] ;/sf/df ;+;bdf /x]sf sDo'lgi6x?sf] ks8 alnof] 5 . cem alnof] agfpg uR5]bf/ ;d"x / k'/ftgjfbL ;f]r af]s]sf sdn yfkf klg ot} 5g\ . hlt;'s } ax'dtsf] ;/sf/ eP klg o;df ;+s6sf] sfnf] afbn nflu;s]sf] 5 . o:tf] sfnf] afbn blIf0flt/af6} ;b}{5 . s"6gLlt1x? o:t} b] Vb} 5g\ . elgG5– g] k fn–ef/t ;DaGwdf ;+s6 5fO;s]sf] 5 . cs"6gLlts

kSs} kl/l:ylt w]/ } km] l/Psf] 5 . g] kfnsf] ljsf;sf ;Defjgfx?

3fdem}+ 5n{Ë 5g\ . t/ s' jfsf] Eofu' tfsf] rl/q af] s ]s fx? Tof] 3fd b] V b} g g\ b] V g rfxGgg\ . cg] s axfgfdf k' / fg} l:yltdf /dfpg kNs]s fx? cg] s cQf] yfk]/ d'n 's nfO{ k5fl8 ws] N g an ub}{ 5g\ . of] gfgLb] lv nfu] sf] afgL g} ljsf;df tuf/f] 5 .

 gf/fo0fk|; fb zdf{ cyf{t ;f]emf] lx;fan] ef/ts} l/df]6 sG6«f]naf6 rn]sf] g]kfn ha–ha cfkm\g} ;f]rcg';f/ rNg vf]H5 ta–ta 7"nf] bfh" ef/t l/;fp‘5 . o;df ljeLif0f aGg] klg xfdL g]kfnLx? g} . khftGq jf h];'s} tGqsf] gfddf klg xfdf ;Qfwf/Lx? ;w} ef/ts} O;f/fdf ;Qfsf] e¥ofª r9\g] / emg]{ u/] . To;}sf] k|ltkmn l/df]6 sG6«f]n pt}sf] eof] . hlt 7"nf s'/f ul/P klg xfdL g]kfnL ef/t cfl>t aGof}+ . To;}sf] kmn clxn] ef]Ub} 5f}+ . sltko cu'jfx? of] s'/f a'em\b}gg\, a'em\g rfx‘b}gg\ / a'em\g]n] a'em krfp‘5g\ . g]kfnL cu'jfx? o;/L Pp6f l5d]sL;‘u ;w} nDk;f/ k/]/ ;Qfsf] ;'vef]udf /dfp‘bf g} b]zsf] of] b'b{zf ePsf] ;f‘rf] xf] . g]kfnnfO{ of] ljjztfdf af‘Rg afWo kfg]{ cGo ;xfos ljifo 5g\ . w]/} jif{ ;Dd ljZjsf] /fhgLlt b'O{ w'jdf laeflht lyof] . ;fdl/s, s"6gLlts, e"/fhgLlts, cfly{s ;a} dfldnf k"‘hLjfb / ;dfhjfbsf] rqmdf ?dlNnof] . cfh To:tf] Tolt geP klg sDo'lgi6 / u}/ sDo'lgi6, k"‘hLjfb ls ;dfhjfb k"j{ ls klZrd, pbf/jfb ls cg'bf/jfb h:tf dtjfb k"/} ;dfKt eP eGg ldNb}g . wgL b]zx?sf] /fi6«jfb / ljsf;f] Gd' v cyjf lakGg b] z sf] /fi6«jfbdf km/s 5 . g]kfn h] h:tf] cj:yfdf /x] klg cufl8 a9\g vf]Hg' p;sf] :jfefljs 56k6L xf] . lxhf] ef}uf]lns sf/0fn] g]kfn a9L ef/t lge{/ /xg' p;sf] afWotf lyof] . t/ ca plxn]h:tf] cfh 5}g . gd"gfs} ?kdf lsg gxf];\ pQ/lt/af6 klg t]n cfOk'Ug] /x]5 . tftf]kfgLaf6 klg y'k|} dfn ;fdfg cfO/fv]s} xf] . af‘sL ^÷& gfsf /fd/L kl/rfng x' g yfNg] xf] eg] clxn];Ddsf] PstkmL{ k/lge{/tf ;dfKt x'g ;Sg] /x]5 eGg] s'/f g]kfnLn] a'lem;s] . ca kfgLsf] s"6gLlt, ;fdl/s s"6gLlt cf–cfkm\gf] ar{:jsf] xf]8 t rln/xnf . /fhgLlts lx;fan] g] kfnn] km8\ s f]

dfl/;s]sf] 5 . k|fb]lzs ;Ldf+sg ljjfb nfO{ lnP/ ef/tn] cfkm\gf] jr{:jsf nflu dw]zsf] kof]u ug'{ cGt/f{li6«o hutn] ;d]t cg'lrt Pj+ cGt/f{li6«o dfGotf ljk/Lt elg;s]sf] 5 . c3f]lift gfsfaGbL nfO{ ef/tn] x6fpg] elg;s]kl5 3f]lift / c3f]liftsf] ljjfb /x]g . af‘sL /xG5 cfly{s ;d[l4sf] s'/f . Tof] klg Tolt ;lhnf] 5} g . kSs} kl/l:ylt w]/} km]l/Psf] 5 . g]kfnsf] ljsf;sf ;Defjgfx? 3fd em}+ 5n{ 5g\ . t/ s'jf‘sf] Eofu'tfsf] rl/q af]s]sfx? Tof] 3fd b]Vb}gg\ b]Vg rfxGgg\ . cg]s axfgfdf k'/fg} l:yltdf /dfpg kNs]sfx? cg]s cQf] yfk]/ d'n'snfO{ k5fl8 ws]Ng an ub}{5g\ . of] gfgLb]lv nfu]sf] afgL g} ljsf;df tuf/f] 5 . cd]l/sfn] rLg;‘u ljzfn dfqfdf Jofkf/ ub}{5 . ef/t–rLg ;DaGw ljsf; Jofkf/s} sf/0fn] a9\bf]5 . t/ dw]zL s]xL g]tfx? rLgaf6 t]n NofP/ dw]zLsf] ;d:of xn x'Gg eGg r's]sf 5}gg\ . cflv/ s] xf] dw]zsf] ;d:of < dw]zsf] ;d:of xfdf] cfGtl/s ;d:of xf] . To;sf] clGtd lgrf]8 ;Ldf+sg x'g k'u]sf] 5 . Tof] klg s]xL lhNnf otf ptf kfg]{df /x]sf] 5 . o;}leq 7"nf] /fhgLlt 3';]sf] 5 /] . s]xL c+z t v'nf 5, af‘sL w]/} uf]Ko 5 /] . k|wfgdGqL, d'VodGqLx?, dGqLx? / kfb]lzs dGqL h:tf kbx?df To;n] lg0ff{os dxTj /fV5 . o;} df blIf0fsf] l5d]sLsf] klg ljz]if cle?lr 5 /] . g]kfnsf] kfgL / hnljB'tdf o:t} w]/} s'/fdf p;sf] leqL cle?lr 5 /] . sxf‘sf] dw]zL cfd gful/ssf] ;d:of † sxf‘sf] c? sf] uf]Ko ;d:of † dw]zdf ;s];Dd Ps kb]z Tof] geP b'O{ kb]z kxf8lt/ eg] w]/} kb]z † of] 5n gLlt sltn] a'em]sf 5g\ < Psflt/ ;d:t g]kfnLsf] ;jf{Ë L0f ;'v ;d[l4sf] s'/f csf]{lt/ g]kfnnfO{ lr/f kf/]/ s;}sf] ceLi6 k"/f x'g] ;kgf . oxL+lg/ g]kfn km;]sf] 5 .

a'em\g]n] a'lem;s] . ga'em\g]n] a'em\b} unf{g\ . ;+3Lotf unkf;f] ag]sf] 5 .

To;sf] d"n dd{ la;]{/ /fhgLlts bfpk]r rln;Sof] . cGttM hgtf g} lg0ff{os zlQm ePsfn] hah{:tL x}g, ;xdltd} k|fb]lzs ;Ldf ljjfbsf] xn x'g'kb{5 . k5fl8 kmls{g ldNb}g . t/ o;}sf] nflu gfsfaGbL u/]/ hgtfnfO{ ;tfpg' 3f]/ ck/fw xf] . ;Ldf+ s gsf] tuf/f] v' n ] k l5 ;+ljwfgsf] sfof{Gjog ;xh x'g]5 . :yfgLo lgjf{rg / kfb]lzs lgjf{rg cfpnfg\ . ;+3Lo lgjf{rg cfpnf . Tof] nfdf] / k6\of/nfUbf] x'g klg s] a]/ 5 / < a]/f]huf/Ln] ;tfOPsf] d'n'sdf /fhgLlts /f]huf/Lsf nflu l5gfemk6L xf]nf g} . Tolt a]nf;Dd klg g]kfnL cy{tGq hh{/ eO/xg lbg] x}g eg] ljsf;sf] cleofg klg ;fy} rnfpg'kg]{ x'G5 . e"sDk / gfsfaGbLn] kf/]sf] kL8f zdg x'g s]xL t ug}{knf{ . Toxf‘ klg afwf Jojwfg t]l;{g] 5g\ . lgK6g] ;b\a'l4 knfpnf ls gknfpnf < ;j{ k yd g]t fx?sf] ;f] r fOdf, ;+:sf/df, afgL a]xf]/fdf kl/jt{g x'g'kg]{ xf] . /fhgLlt t lbzf lgb]{z dfq} xf] . b]zsf] d'xf/ km]g{ t pTkfbg a9fpg' k5{, pBf]u Jofkf/ km}nfpg'k5{ . o;af6} /f]huf/L l;h{gf x'‘b} hfg] xf] . cfh;Dd klxnf] Wofg g]tfx?sf] otfkl§ nfu]s} 5}g . /fhgLlts s';L{ tfgftfgd} 5 bzs laTof] . /fhfjfbL, k|hftGqjfbL / sDo'lgi6x?sf] klg x}l;ot / afgL a]xf]/f b]lvof] . uNtLaf6 l;s]/ o'unfO{ xf‘Sg ;Sg] g]t[Tjsf] vf‘rf] 5 . To;df hgbafa klxnf] zt{ 5 . /fhgLlts g]t[Tjdf nufd nufpg ;Sg] ;r]t hgtfsf] e"ldsf cfufdL lbgdf :ki6 b] l vg] u/L cfpg' kb{ 5 . ;+: sf/ t pxL k' / fg} ef/taf6 km"n dfnf gcfP unf l/Q} x'g] ;+:sf/ † k/fwLgtfsf] kf;f]n] km"n /f]Kg klg g;Sg] ;+ :sf/†

c;lxi0f'tfsf] pkh  gf/fo0fk|; fb kf}8 ]n

ufGwLsf] b]zdf c;lxi0f'tf † wd{sf] gfddf cdfgjLo lx+ ;f † km' 6s/df x}g, yf] s yf]sdf † x/] s kb]z / rf]s–rf]sdf, l5d] sL b]zdf, ;xof]usf] cfj/0f / e]ifdf . To;}n] leq / aflx/ la/f]wsf] ;fdgf ug{ kl//x]sf] 5 Toxf‘sf] s]Gb|Lo ;Qfn] . kfls:tfgn] ;+o'Qm /fi6« ;+3df d'2f bfo/ u¥of] . >LnÍ fn] s/La c9fO{ bzs;Dd u[xo'4 a]xf]¥of] . a+unfb]zdf l:y/tf x'g lbO‘b}g, 5}g . g]kfn klg c5'tf] /x‘b}g . k5'tf] dfGg kb}g{ . >LnÍ f, kfls:tfg / a+unfb]zn]h:tf] Jojxf/ ug{ g]kfnn] ;Sb}g . lsgls afx\o ;DaGw hf]8\g] ;fd'bL dfu{ 5}g . :jtGq b]z eP/ klg To;sf] cg'e"lt ug{ kfp‘b}g . lsgls g]kfnsf /fhgLlts bn / g]tfnfO{ :jtGqtf / :jflwgtf kRb}g . kvfnf nfU5 . o;kfln klg nfu] s f] 5 . pkrf/sf gfddf hLjghnsf 7fp‘df hx/ v' jfpg] xf] 8 rn] sf] 5 . To;}n] /f]Sg ufx|f] k/]sf] 5 . af]Sg ;s; k/]sf] 5 . c;lxi0f'tfsf] la/f]wdf ef/tleq} ;Eo?kdf cfGtl/s cleofg hf/L 5 .

Rflr{t ef/tLo cleg]tf zfx?v vfgn] cfkm\gf] %) cf}+ hGdlbgsf] z'ecj;/df kqsf/x?;‘usf] e]6df eg]5g\– b]z t]h ultdf c;lxi0f'tftkm{ cl3 al9/x]sf] 5 .Ú Rflr{t ef/tLo n]lvsf c?GwtL /f]on] Ol08og PS;k];sf] …d}n] lsg k'/:sf/ lkmtf{ u/]+Ú eGg] cfn]vdf n]lVf5g\– cleJolQm :jtGqtf /x‘b}g eg] xfdL Pp6f o:tf] ;dfhdf km]l/g] 5f}+, hxf‘ af}l4s s'kf]if0f x'g]5 / d"v{x?sf] b]z aGg]5 . k" /} pkdxfåLk /;ftndf hfg] xf]8afhLdf nfu]sf] 5 . of] xf] 8df gof‘ ef/t 7"nf] hf] z / hf‘u/sf ;fy ;fd]n ePsf] 5 . hxf‘ ufO{ df/]sf] rrf{

x'G5, dfG5] dfbf{ sf]xL af]Nb}g .Ú dfs{ 0 8] o sf6\ h ' ef/tLo pRr Gofofnosf k"j{d'Vo GofofwLz / k]; sfplG;nsf k"j{cWoIf x'g\ . pgn] klg laxf/sf] lgjf{rgnfO{ kefljt kfg{ g]kfndf nufPsf] gfsfaGbLnfO{ cdfgjLo cGofo eg]/ l6Kk0fL ub}{ Gofosf nflu Gofofnodf hfg ;lsg] hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . laxf/sf] lgjf{rgdf efhkfsf] k/fho kl5 Toxf‘sf /fhg]tfx?n] kwfgdGqL g/]Gb df] bLsf] 3d08sf] k/fho dfq eg]gg\, ;lxi0f' x'g ;'emfj ;d]t lbP . /fhgLltdf ljkIfLsf ;'emfj dfg]/ sf] kf] rN5 / < ho / k/fho b'a} cleGg 5g\ . Pp6fsf] cefjdf csf]{sf] cl:tTj g} 5}g . ;lxi0f' / c;lxi0f' klg ToxL t xf] lg † blIf0fL l5d]sL ldq/fi6« Eff/tsf rlr{t cleg]tf, n]vs÷;flxTosf/x?n] /fi6«af6 kfKt k'/:sf/ lkmtf{ ub}{ /fv]sf ljrf/ xfd|f nflu dggLo 5g\ . …k"/} pkdxfåLk /;ftndf hfg] xf]8afhLdf nfu]sf] / To;df ef/t ;fd]n ePsf]Ú b]v] pgLx?n] . xfdL;‘u klg To:t} cf‘vf 5g\ . xfdf] b]zsf] xfnt t Tof] eGbf emg\ v/fa 5 . t/ slt b]V5f}+, slt n]V5f}+, xfd|f kf7sx?n] xfdLnfO{ s:tf] d"NofÍ g ubf{ xf]nfg\ < cflv/ xfdL klg oxL pkdxfåLksf k|f0fL xf}+ . ef/tdf eGbf sdhf]/ w/ftndf af‘r]sf 5f}+ . ef/td} cfl>t 5f}+ . ljsNk 5}g . xfd|f] e"–agf]6 / k|s[ltn] lbPg . ljsNksf ;Defjgf vf]Hglt/ nfUg xfdf] k/lge{/ k|a[lQ / ;+:s[ltn] klg k|]l/t ub}{g . ef/t c;lxi0f'tftkm{ cl3 al9/x]sf] rrf{ rln/x]sf] 5 . af}l4s ljdz{ / la/f]w eO/x]s f] 5 . Toxf‘sf] Tof] cfGtl/s c;lxi0f'tf a9\b} uP/ cfl>t pQ/L l5d]sL b]zlt/ klg ;f]lemPsf] xf] ls eGg] kf/]sf] 5 xfdLnfO{ c3f] l ift gfsfaGbLn] . e"kl/j]li7t / cfl>t b]z g]kfnnfO{ ul/Psf] of] gfsfaGbL o'4df zq'kIfnfO{ ul/g] Jojxf/eGbf cdfgjLo /x]sf] s'/f g]kfnL g]tfx?n] atfO;s]sf 5g\ . of] gfsfaGbL lglDtg'df ztkltzt ef/t dfq} bf]ifL 5}g . xfd|f] oxf‘sf] k/lge{/ ;+:s[lt / /fhgLlts ultljlw, g]tfx?sf] lgtfGt

lghL :jfyL{ lqmofsnfk / ka[lQ emg\ w]/} bf]ifL 5 . ;dodf ;a} s'/fsf] kbf{kmf; x'g] g} 5 . To;sf nflu csf]{ k|of]uzfnfÚsf] k|t LIff ug{ ' xfd|f ] lgolt ag] sf] 5 . :jljj]sn] b]v]/, ef]u]/, u/]sf :jfg'e"lthGo :jljZn] i f0f cf–cfkm\ g } xf] n fg\ . tL JolQmlkR5] km/s x'g;S5g\ . ;+:yf / ;DaGw cg';f/ leGg elgG5g\, atfOG5g\ . g]kfnsf jfdkGyL bnx?n] cfkm\g} t/Lsfn] la/f]w hgfPsf 5g\ . sf+u|];n] g la/f]w g ;dy{gsf] af6f] lnPsf] 5 . cfGbf]ngsf/L dw]zjfbL bnn] :jfut u/]sf 5g\ / cfkm\gf] sf/0fn] ePsf] x'gfn] lbNnL;‘u x}g cfkm"x?;‘u jftf{ u/]/ dfu k"/f u/] gfsfaGbL v'Ng] / ;xh x'g] ;Gb]z ;'gfPsf 5g\ . ;Gtf]i f kultsf] afws dflgG5, elgG5 . c;Gtf]ifnfO{ lau|xsf] aLpm . ;Gtf]if / c;Gtf]ifsf aLrsf] ;Gt'ng u'Dg' / PskIfLo eP/ Pj+ cfTds]lGbt lg0f{o u/]/ To;}sf] x7df nfu]/ ;a}lt/ kxf/ ug'{ c;lxi0f' x'g' xf]nf . ;lxi0f' / c;lxi0f'sf cf–cfkm\ g } :jefj 5g\ . ;Gtf] i f / c;Gtf]ifnfO{ klg ToxL ?kdf a'‰g]sf] sdL 5}g . To;}n] c;lxi0f' /fhgLlt g]kfnsf ;Qfwf/L bn / ljkIfL cfGbf]ngsf/Ldf klg olt w]/} ljBdfg 5 ls To;sf] j0f{g ug{ xhf/ lhaf ePsf z]if gfun] klg g;Snfg\ . xg'dfg rfln;f kf7 ug]{ afgL k/]sf af}l4s ;d'bfodf cfkm\g} /fdsf] ehgafx]s c? ;'Gg], af]Ng] / b]Vg] km';{t 5}g . la/f]w / ;dy{gdf of] jf Tof] kIfeGbf k/ /x]/ lgikIf ljrf/ /fVg] n]vs jf ko{j]Ifssf] cefj 5 . b'a} kIfsf] bafan] klg agfPsf] xf] nf To:tf] . To;} n] t rf8kj{sf a]nfdf klg ef]Ug k/]sf] xf]nf o:tf] .

Hfgtfn] hlt h] u/] klg, ;x] klg ;+qmd0fsfn ;lsPg . zflGt sfod ePg . gof‘ ;+ljwfg ljutsf ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfgeGbf c? gof‘ ljjfbsf] aLpm eof] . gfsfaGbL klg yKof] . hlt zflGt, ;'/Iff / ;'zf;gsf] dfnf hKof] plt czflGt, c;'/Iff / s'zf;gsf] ef/L af]Sg k¥of] , afWo kfl/of] . b] znfO{ sxf‘af6 sxf‘ emfl/of] † lx;fa ul/;fWo 5} g . x] l/;fWo 5}g . elg;fWo 5}g . ;lx;fWo 5} g . slx;fWo

5}g . sxf‘–sxf‘ sxg' , slt ;xg' < c;lxi0f' k|a[lQ g]kfnsf] ;Qfdf 5 . ljkIfL cfGbf]ngsf/Ldf klg 5 . ;Qfdf /x'~h]n ;a} 7Ls, aflxl/g kbf{;fy ;a} a]7Ls x'g yfn]kl5 hf] uP klg g zflGt;‘u ;Qf ;~rfng ug{ ;S5, kfp‘5, g x'g'kg]{ sfd s'/f g} x'G5 . x'‘b}g . cfkm"nfO{ ;DxfNbf / la/f]wLsf la/f]w ;'Gbf g} ;a} ;do ;lsG5, hfG5 . /fd|f] sfd ug]{ df}s} ldNb}g . cem To;}dfly ;Qfsf jl/kl/ /xg] dflkmofn] hf] uP klg 7Ls kfg]{ of]hgf agfP/ a;]s} x'G5g\ . pDsg} lbb}gg\ . ;Qfdf k'¥ofpgsf nflu tg, dg, wg, ug / 8gn] v]n]sf e"ldsfnfO{ ;dod} ;Daf]wg gu/L x'‘b}g . hgtfsf s'/flt/ Wofglbg] df}s} ldNb}g . ToxL eP/ cfnf]lrt x'G5 ;/sf/ . abgfd x'G5g\ dGqLx? . oxf‘ klg ePsf] ToxL xf] . ef/tdf t kb / sbdf Tolt leGgtf 5}g . tfnd]n ldN5 . oxf‘ t hlt pRr / ;Ddflgt kb 5 Tolt t'R5 sbsf] JolQm lgjf{lrt ul/G5 / k7fOG5 . kbsf] ul/df hf]ufpg klg ;d:of eO;Sof] . cfwf bh{g pkk|wfgdGqLnfO{ ljkIfL;‘u v]Ng d}bfgdf pq]sf elnjn 6Ld eGg yflnPsf] 5 . /fi6«klt / pk/fi6«klt, ;efd'v / pk;efd'v, clg dGqLsf] n:s/nfO{ ul/Psf l6Kk0fL oxf‘ n] Vg / km]; a' sdf b]V gnfos klg 5}gg\ . o:tf] x'g'df tL eGbf of]Uo / ;Ddflgt JolQmsf] g]kfn / ;DalGwt kf6L{df cefj eP/ x}g . ;Hhg / ;bfrf/L JolQmnfO{ ;Ddfg ug{ g;Sg] c;lxi0f' k|a[lQ xfjL eP/ xf] . c;lxi0f' ka[ lQn] ei6frf/ / b'i 6frf/ clg c/fhstf / d'7e]8 lgDTofp‘5 . ToxL t 5 g]kfndf . To;df sdL cfPsf] eP ;fob o:tf] gfsfaGbL nfUb}gYof] / of] cfkt cfOkb}{gYof] xf]nf . rf8kj{ dgfpg klg ;lhnf] x'GYof] . tLh, bz}+ / d'x/{d TolQs} uP . ltxf/ klg To:t} xf]nfh:tf] 5 . o;kflnsf] ltxf/n] ;lxi0f' x'g l;sfcf];\, z'esfdgf / aGbgf . tf}lnxjf, slknj:t' npaudelg@gmail.com

CMYK

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@)&@ ;fn sflt{s @% ut] a'wjf/

(Nov. 11, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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cledt bz} +kl5sf] 7"nf] kj{ ltxf/ g] kfnLx?sf] 3/ cfugdf cfO;s] sf] 5 . odk~rssf] t] ;f] lbg nIdLk"hf klg w'dwfd;“u dgfpg] tof/L eO/x] sf] a] nf g] kfnL ;dfhdf cfpg] kj{x? ljs[ltd'Qm gePsf] b] lvG5 . h;/L ltxf/sf] dxTj lxGb"x?df 5 . To;} u/L ljs[lt/lxt klg x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . bLkfjnL z'? gx“'b} ltxf/sf] gfddf h'jftf; z'? eO;s] sf] 5 eg] ljleGg ljs[ltx? klg b] lvg yfn] sf 5g\ . bfh' alxgLsf] kj{ ltxf/nfO{ ljs[ltd'Qm agfpg s] ug'{ knf{ egL ;j{;fwf/0fx?sf] cledt oxf“ k:t't u/] sf 5f} + . –;Dkfbs

k'/fgf] k/Dk/f arfpg'k5{ c?eGbf cfkm"n] kj{ s;/L /dfOnf]sf] gfddf x'g] h'jftf; /f]Sg'k5{ dgfpg] ;f]Rg'k5{

cfhef] ln b] p;L e} nf] v] Nbf ljb] zL ;+: s[ltsf] gSsn ug] { ka[lQ a9] sf] 5 . xfdLn] e} nf] v] Nbf cfkm\gf k/Dk/fut efsf / afhf;lxt v] Ng'k5{ . clxn] b] p;L e} nf] n] 3/ k'Ug] ljlQs} ;a} eGbf klxn] lah'nLsf] Knu vf] H5g\ . cfkm\gf] df} lns IfdtfnfO{ b] vfpg'kg] { 7fp“df c?sf] b] vfl;sL u/] / e} nf] v] Ng] sfd ePsf] 5 . of] unt xf] . ltxf/sf] ;dodf w] / } n] lrNnf] / ld;fj6hGo kl/sf/ agfp“5g\ . o;n] dfgj :jf:Yodf lgs} c;/ ul//x] sf] x'G5 . bLkss'df/ ofbj xfdLn] vfgkfgdf ljz] if Wofg lbg'k5{ .

-lzIfs_ af;L / ;8un] sf] vfgf vfg'x'“b} g . ;a} wd{nfO{ xfdLn] cfslif{t ug'{k5{ . s] xL jif{ klxn] ;Dd xf] nLdf dfq ofbj ;d'bfo ;l/s x'Gy] . clxn] xfdLx? la:tf/} ltxf/ klg dgfpg yfn] sf 5f} + . g] kfnleq a:g] ;a} hfthfltx?aLr d] nldnfk u/] / rf8kj{nfO{ dgfpg'k5{ . ;a} sf] cl:tTj :jLsf/ ub} { cl3 al9of] eg] xfdf rf8kj{x? Jojl:yt x'G5g\ . clxn] d'n's /fli6«o ;+s6sf] 38Ldf 5 . o; kl/l:yltdf xfdL ;a} n] rf8kj{nfO{ sd vlr{nf] agfpg'k5{ . Ps csf{sf] ;+: s[ltnfO{ ;a} n] ;Ddfg ug{ l;Sg'k5{ . oxL ul/of] eg] xfdf cGo rf8kj{x?nfO{ klg hLjGt t'Nofpg ;lsG5 . wd{sf] gfddf Ps csf{df x'g] em} emu8fnfO{ /f] Sg'k5{ . b} p;L e} nf] df hgr] tgfd"ns sfo{qmdx? klg ul/g'k5{ .

ltxf/nfO{ sd vlr{nf] agfpg'k5{ ltxf/nfO{ sd vlr{nf] agfpg'k5{ . d'n's clxn] /fli6«o ;+s6df 5 . ef/tLo gfsfaGbLsf sf/0f b} lgs pkef] Uo j:t'sf cefj b] lvPsf] 5 . o; ljifd kl/l:yltdf xfdLn] xfdf rf8kj{x?nfO{ Jojl:yt ub} { hfg'k5{ . wgL / ul/jaLrsf] vf8n a9\b} uPsf] 5 . rf8kj{df ul/g] vr{nfO{ cfkm\gf] klti7fsf] ljifo agfpg'x'“b} g . hf“8 /S;L / h'jftf; lgoGq0f ug'{k5{ . rf8kj{df dBkfg u/] / em} emu8f x'g] u/] sf] 5 . o;nfO{ /f] Sg kx/L kzf;g / cfd ;j{;fwf/0fx?aLr ;dGjo x'g'k5{ . k6fsf k6\sfp“bf cfunfuL / rf] 6k6ssf] ljkgf d}of ;bfb]j 36gf x'g ;S5 . afnaflnsfx?nfO{ -ljBfyL{_ ;r] t kfg'{k5{ . k] 6«f] n, l8h] nsf] cefjdf cfd ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ ltxf/ dfGgsf] nflu Ps 7fp“af6 csf] { 7fp“df hfg ;d:of kl//x] sf] 5 . ;/sf/n] /fli6«o ;d:of a'em] / j} slNks Joj:yf u/] / OGwgnufot cGo pkef] Uo ;fdfg pknAw u/fpg'k5{ . xfdLn] rf8kj{nfO{ ldng / dgf] / ~hgsf] dfWod agfpg'k5{ . C0f sf9] / vr{ ug] { ka[lQnfO{ lg?T;flxt ug'{k5{ . 3f“6L x] / ] / xf8 lgNg ;Sg'k5{ . wfld{s?kdf xfdL ;a} ldn] / a:g'k5{ . Pp6fsf] kj{df csf] {n] klg dgf] / ~hg lng] jftfj/0f agfpg'k5{ . sfg"gljk/Lt sfd ug] {nfO{ kx/L kzf;gn] sf/jfxL ug'{k5{ . rf8kj{df r] tgfd'n's b} p;L e} nf] v] Ng'k5{ . w] / } /flt;Dd e} nf] v] Ng'x'“b} g . e} nf] v] Nbf Ps csf] { ;d"xaLr n8fO“ x'g;S5 . ;a} n] c?sf] cl:tTj :jLsfb{} cl3 a9\g'k5{ .

ax'n hfthflt, efiffefifL, km/s–km/s wd{ / /xg;xg c“ufn] / af“lr/x] sf /+uLlj/+uL xfdL g] kfnLx?sf] e"uf] nleq . kTo] s ;do /+uLlj/+uL rfukj{x? cfp“5g\ hfG5g\ / km] l/ cfp“5g\ . h;/L ls cfh Pp6f ;d'bfosf] ltxf/ xfdf] dfem cfPsf] 5 of] v'zLsf] ;do xf] . of] kj{;“u /dfpg] ;a} nfO{, kj{ dgfpg] axfgfdf cfw'lgs kl/jt{gsf] O/] h/n] tf5t'5 kf/L ;'Gb/ k'vf{x?sf] ?knfO{ s'?k agfpg';\ / dgfpg'; eGg ;Sb} gf} + / o;n] ;dfhsf] ;fk] Iftfdfly klg Gofo unf{ h:tf] nfUb} g . o;sf/0f klg x/] s JolQmn] c?n] s;/L kj{ dgfp“5g\ eGbf klg cfk"mn] s;/L dgfpg] eGg] s'/ fdf Vofn u/] / dgfPdf ljs[lt x'g] lyPg lbn dx/f ls eGg] d] / f] cfux xf] . To;f] t l5d] sdf x'g] -;flxTosf/_ ultljlwn] :jfefljs ?kn] c;/ kf5{ g} . Tof] c;/ cfpg glbg l5d] sLx? klg ;hu x'g'k5{ . x'g t d} n] cfk\mgf] uR5] cg';f/ t dgfpg kfpg'k¥of] eGg] x'g] vfg] x?nfO{ klg nfUnf t/ tkfO“ a;] sf] 7fp“df tkfO“ PSn} x'g'x'Gg . tkfO“;“u l5d] sL klg 5g\ . h;n] tkfO“ h:tf] u/L dgfpg g;Sg] cj:yf klg x'g ;S5 . Tof] cj:yfdf tkfO“ PSn} s;/L /dfpg'x'G5 < ha tkfO“, tkfO“sf l5d] s ;a} /dfp“5g\ Tolta] nf tkfO“nfO{ klg /dfOnf] nfU5 . ha tkfO“sf sf/0fn] l5d] sL cfly{s?kn] af] emdf kg] { / tkfO“n] kj{ dgfpg] gfddf ug] { t8se8sn] l5d] sLnfO{ c;xh l:ylt cfof] eg] kj{n] /dfOnf] eGbf ;d:of a9L cfpg] 5 .

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kf} 8] n, g] kfnL sf+u] ; ;Nofg lhNnf dxf;ldlt ;b:o dfgaxfb'/ 8f“uL, /fKtL aaO{ ax'd'vL SofDk; ;~rfns ;ldltsf cWoIf uf] kLgfy of] uL, ;b:o dLgs'df/ jnL, t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf ljdn l/hfn, khftflGqs pBf] u Aofkf/ ;+3 t'n;Lk'/ sf cWoIf hgs v/fn, ;b:o emns s] ;L, /fKtL ;fj{hlgs oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltsf cWoIf ;'/ ] z xdfn, t'n;Lk'/ hLk Joj;foL ;ldltsf cWoIf odsfGt e08f/L, g] kfn k] ; o'lgog bfªsf cWoIf ;'zLn a:g] t, g] lj;+3 bfªsf ;b:o c?0f nx/] , :jljo' /fKtL aaO{ SofDk; t'n;Lk'/ sf sfo{jfxs cWoIf ls/0f s] ;L nufotn] dGtAo AoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtAo ;b:o d] 3/fh 8f“uL / ;xhLs/0f lht] Gbksfz jnLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

b]j/fh s+8]n M cfkm\gf] cfly{s cj:yf h:tf] 5 To;}cg';f/ ltxf/nfO{ dgfpg] ug{'k5{ . c?sf] b]vfl;sL gu/L Pscfk;df b'Mv ;'v ;f6f;f6 u/L dgfpg'k5{ . o;af/]df ;dfhdf hgr]tgf km}nfpg'k5{ .

ls/0f nD;fn M cf/fdbfoL j:t'df vr{ gu/L, cTofjZos j:t'df dfq plrt9+un] vr{ ug{'k5{ .

l8NnL/fh kf08]o M c?sf] b]vfl;sL xf]Og ls cfkm\gf] Ifdtfcg';f/ ug{'k¥of] . 3fF6L x]/L xf8 lgNg'k5{ eGg] s'/f] ;a}n] ;f]Rbf /fdf] x'g] lyof] .

3fd h"g /x'~h]n l6Sg b]pm eg]sf] 5}g . sltlbg afFlrG5 eGg] lrGtf 5}g . ha;Dd afFlrG5, /fdf] sfd ul/G5 . ha;Dd ;/sf/ /xG5, b]z / hgtfsf nflu pw'dsf sfd u5{ . ?vsf] xfFuf] ;dft]/ 5]kf/f] 6fFl;Ph:tf] ;Qfdf 6fFl;g xfdL cfPsf xf]Ogf}+ .

– s]kL zdf{ cf]nL -kwfgdGqL_ hghLljsf cToGt si6s/ 5 . t/ klg UofF;, t]n;Fu /fli6«otf ;f6\bg} f}+ . a? gfsfaGbLsf ljifonfO{ cGt/f{li6«os/0f u/]/ tTsfn ;d:of xn ug{ kxn ug]{5f}+ .

– lrqaxfb'/ s];L -pkkwfgdGqL_ dw]z cfGbf]ngsf hfoh dfusf] ;Daf]wg ug{ ;/sf/ tTk/ 5 . t/ cfGbf]ngsf] g]t[Tjsf] :ki6 dfu gcfpg' / b]z 6'qm\ofpg] vfnsf] cj:yfs} sf/0f jftf{n] k"0f{tf kfpg g;s]sf] xf] .

– clUg ;fksf]6f -jg tyf e"–;+/If0fdGqL_ dw]zsf] dfu ;Daf]wg ug{ xfdL klg nfluk/]sf 5f}+ . tkfOFx?sf] dfu ;+ljwfgn] lbPsf] 5 . ki6 kfg{ xfdLn] ;+zf]wg k:tfj btf{ u/fO;s]sf 5f}+ . ;Ldf cj/f]w u/]/ ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg x'Fb}g .

– /fdrGb kf}8]n -g]kfnL sf+u];sf pk;efklt_

cfOkL e08f/L cf]d M b]vfl;sL eGbf cfkm\gf] Ifdtfcg';f/ ;fF:s[lts rf8kj{ dgfcf}+ . t8se8s eGbf oyfy{df /dfcf}+ . efOrf/f Pj+ ;b\efjk"0f{ lx;fan] b]p;Le}nf] v]n]/ dgfcf}+ .

g]kfndf w]/} xNnf / cg'dfg rN5 . g]kfndf &) kltzt cfk"lt{ jL/u~h gfsfaf6 x'G5 . c? afFsL gfsfaf6 hlt cfk"lt{ u/] klg oxfFsf] cj:yf ;xh xF'b}g . c? gfsfaf6 l/ ?6 u/]/ k7fpg] kof; eO/x]sf] 5 . g]kfnnfO{ t]n lbg] d]g l8kf] /S;f}ndf ePsfn] c? gfsf ;xh eP klg cfk"lt{ ;xh x'Fb}g . g]kfndf Psb'O{ lbgd} g]kfn ef/tsf gfsf ;xh x'g] eGg] s'/f xNnf dfq} xf] .

– /l~ht /fo -g]kfnsf nflu ef/tLo /fhb"t_

dlgif ;]9fO M sd vlr{nf] t agfpg] xf] t/ o:tf] gfsfaGbL 5, ;a} ;fdfg dx+uf] 5 . clg s;/L sd vlr{nf] aGnf <

af:t' bf]if lgjf/0f l6K;

nIdL hoGtLdf s[lt ljdf]rg o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @$ sflt{s . n] vs ;+3 bfªn] d+unjf/ ;flxlTos sfo{qmd ;DkGg u/] sf] 5 . !)^ cf} + nIdL hoGtLsf] cj;/df ;flxlTos uf] i7L Pj+ k': tsx?sf] ljdf] rg u/] sf] xf] . n] vs ;+3sf pkfWoIf 8f= s[i0f/fh l8;Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ ;+3sf ;Nnfxsf/ lagf] b kf] v] nsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf tLghgf ;i6fåf/f 5'§f5'§} s[ltsf] ljdf] rg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;flxTosf/ sfzL/fh kf] v] nåf/f lnlvt wd{zf:qdf gf/L vu/fh Gof} kfg] åf/f lnlvt ;f+: s[lts kl/ro /

nf] saxfb'/ /f] sf If] qLåf/f lnlvt ks[ltsL 5f] / L k': tssf] ladf] rg ul/Psf] xf] . s[ltx?sf] ;dLIff qmdz M ;flxTosf/x? kf= :yfg] Zj/ uf} td, lgTofgGb zdf{ / ef] nfgfy zdf{ kfw] {n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly ljgf] b kf] v] nn] g] kfnL ;flxTo If] qsf d"w{Go AolQm nIdLk;fb b] jsf] 6fsf] cg';/0f u/] df g] kfnL ;flxTo lbuf] /xg] eGb} gof“ ;i6fx?nfO{ b] jsf] 6fsf] af/] df 1fg x'g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf ljlzi6 cltly ;f+;b clgtf b] jsf] 6fn] nfdf] ;dokl5 b] zn] ;+ljwfg kfPsfn] o:fnfO{ sfof{Gjg u/fpg ;flxTosf/x?n]

b] pv'/ L, @$ sflt{s . bfª b] pv'/ L jftfj/0f ;+/ If0f kqsf/ d~r ndxLn] r'/ ] If] qnfO{ c;/ k'¥ofpg] ultljlw x'g glbg ;DalGwt lgsfonfO{ cfux u/] sf] 5 . …gof“ o'uaf] w /fli6«o b} lgs klqsfdf ksflzt …9'+ufhGo j:t' pTvgg\ sf nflu l;kmfl/;Ú eGg] ;dfrf/klt o; bfª b] pv'/ L jftfj/0f ;+/ If0f kqsf/ d~rsf] uDeL/ Wofgfsif{0f ePsf] 5Ú– d+unjf/ d~rsf kjQmf dx] z l/hfnn] hf/L

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kzf;g sfof{no, lhlj;, lhNnf jg sfof{no / lhNnf e"–;+/ If0f sfof{nox?sf] pQm r'/ ] ;+/ If0fsf] sfo{qmd nfu' ug{ dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf x'g'kg] {df bfªdf Tof] gx'g' lrGtf / rf;f] sf] ljifo ag] sf] 5 .Ú ;/sf/sf] lgod, gLlt / sfo{qmd ljk/Lt bfª lhNnf b} jL ksf] k p¢f/ ;ldltaf6 bfªsf ;+j] bgzLn r'/ ] If] qsf gbL / vf] nfx?Aff6 9'ËfhGo j:t' pTvgg\sf nflu /fi6«klt r'/ ] t/fO{ dw] z ;+/ If0f ljsf; ;ldltnfO{ l;kmfl/; ug'{ sfg"gljk/Lt x'g] lj1lKtdf bfaL ul/Psf] 5 .

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lzIfs ;]jf kf=lj=, lg=df=lj= 6\o';g M sIff *, (, !), !! / !@ English Language : Computer :

Basic, Certi cate, Diploma, Advanced Diploma, IELTS Basic, Diploma, Advance Diploma in software, Hardware & Networking.

g] zgn OlG:6Ro'6 :ju{åf/L Pkm=Pd= /f] 8 3f] / fxL–!!b ckm x\o'dg PS;nG; (NIHE)

Ph. No. 082-560801, 9847993412

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va/bf/L ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . ;fy} b] jsf] 6fn] ;flxTosf/sf] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf /xg] ePsfn] aGb'sn] ug{ g;s] sf] sfd sndn] ug{ ;Sg] ePsfn] ;flxTosf/x? nfUg'kg] { atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf ;flxTosf/x? 8f= lzjs'df/ ;'j] bL, /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifbsf s] GbLo cWoIf k'?iff] Qd vgfn, uf] ljGb Gof} kfg] , ldqnfn kfw] {nufotn] nIdLk;fb b] jsf] 6fsf] af/] df rrf{ ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf kLtfDa/ l/hfn, ;GWof /] UdL, lab'ifL kf08] , bLks zdf{ ;dL/nufot bh{gf+} ;i6fx?n] /rgf jfrg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f nf] s/fh clwsf/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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gofF“ ;+ljwfgdf ;a}sf clwsf/ M rf}w/L o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , @$ sflt{s . g] kfn s'dfn ;dfh bfªn] ltxf/ ldng sfo{qmd u/] sf] 5 . ;dfhsf bfª cWoIf bLks s'dfnsf] cWoIftf tyf ;f+;b l8NnLaxfb'/ rf} w/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Nb} ;f+;b rf} w/Ln] gof“ ;+ljwfgn] ;a} hfthflt, efiff, wd{sf] clwsf/ ;d] 6] sf] / af“sL /x] sf ljifonfO{ klg ;+zf] wg dfkm{t ;d] l6g nfu] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] o;df s'dfn ;d'bfon] klg cfkm\gf] e"ldsf b] vfpg'kg{] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf] g] t[Tjdf ;+ljwfg hf/L ePsf] / ;+zf] wgsf] nflu klqmof a9fp“bf Pdfn] nufotsf bnx?n] ;xof] u gubf{ ;d:of cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ;/sf/n] tTsfn of] klqmof yfNg sf+u] ;n] bafa lbPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] /fi6«sf] lxtdf kl5 k/] sf] ju{ ;d'bfosf nflu jt{dfg

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DANG VALLY COLLEGE Ghorahi-11, Dang Ph. : 082-560884, 561664, Mob. : 9857834876, 9857831904, 9857830192

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