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afn/f]u ljz]if1 uf]vf{ c:ktfndf g]kfnu~h d]l8sn sn]h tyf lrtjg d]l8sn sn]hdf nfdf] ;do cg'ej kfKt jl/i7 afn tyf gjhft lzz' /f]u ljz]if1 8f= s'j]/s'df/ /]UdLåf/f lbgx'F afn/f]u tyf gjhft lzz'x?sf] r]shfFr tyf egf{ eO/x]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . ;fy} gjhft lzz'sf] hl08; pkrf/ kljlw kmf]6f] y]/fkL klg pknAw 5 .
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…;fgf ldl8of hgtfsf cfjfhÚ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @# df3 . kqsfl/tf If] qsf cu'jfx?n] hgtfsf] cfjfh alnof] agfpg ;fgf ldl8ofnfO{ alnof] agfpg'kg] { atfPsf 5g\ . 7"nf ;~rf/ dfWod 7"nf k"“hLkltsf] xftdf x'g] ePsfn] cfjfhxLgsf cfjfh p7fpg lhNnf lhNnfdf /x] sf ;fgf ldl8ofnfO{ ;zQm agfpg'kg] { atfPsf x'g\ . qmflGtsf/L kqsf/ ;+3 kf“r g+=kb] zsf] kyd e] nf pb\3f6gdf af] Ng] kqsfl/tf If] qsf cu'jfx?n] o:tf] wf/0ff /fv] sf x'g\ . e] nfsf] pb\3f6g ub} { ;+3sf s] GbLo ;+of] hs uf] ljGb cfrfo{n] 7"nf ldl8ofx? k"“hLkltsf] xftdf eP klg cfd hgtf;“u ;fgf ldl8of / ;fdflhs ;~hfn /x] sfn] o;af6} hgtfsf] cfjfh d'vl/t eO/x] sf] atfpg'eof] . …hgtfsf] cfjfh p7fpg] ;fgf ldl8of ePsfn] ca ;fgf ldl8ofnfO{ ;zQm agfpg'kg] { cfjZostf 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . gof“ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f eP;“u} ;dfhjfbsf] 9f] sf v'n] sf] l6Kk0fL ub} { ;+of] hs cfrfo{n] kqsfl/tfsf] tkm{af6 klg ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjog / ;dfhjfb :yfkgfdf hf] 8 lbg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . lxhf] u0ftGq / ;+ljwfg;efsf] kIfdf snd rnfp“bf @^ hgf kqsf/ dfl/Psf] / rf/hgf a] kQf agfOPsf] :d/0f ub} { pxf“n] ca ;dfhjfbsf] kIfdf sdn rnfpg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . ljlzi6 cltly PsLs[t g] skf dfcf] jfbLsf :yfoL ;ldlt ;b:o rqmkfl0f vgfnn] kqsfl/tfn] ;dfhsf abln“bf cfofdnfO{ ;d] 6\g ;Sg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . lxhf] sf] cfbz{ / cfhsf] kljlwsf] ;+of] hgaf6 g} gof“ o'usf] kqsfl/tf cl3 a9fpg'kg] { pxf“n] ;'emfj lbg'eof] . ljlzi6 cltly k] ; sfplG;n g] kfnsf k"j{cWoIf gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{n] s] lGbs/0fn] ubf{
If]q g+= % sf] ;efkltdf b]jsf]6f 3f]/fxL, @# df3 -o';_– g]kfnL sf+u]; bfª If]q g+= % sf] ;efkltdf a;Gt b]jsf]6f &% dt kfKt u/L lgjf{rt x'ge' Psf] 5 . pxf“sf kltikwL{ x]dGt of]uL …ksfzÚ n] $( dt kfKt ug'e{ Psf] lyof] . To;} u/L ;lrjdf &^ dt kfKt u/L r"8fdl0f 9sfn lgjf{rt x'g'ePsf] 5. pxf“sf kltikwL{ afnf/fd 8f“uLn] $^ dt kfKt ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sf] iffWoIfdf &%dt kfKt u/L ebaxfb'/ v8\sf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . pxf“sf klt:kwL{ ltns zdf{n] $& dt kfKt ug'{ePsf] lyof] . To:t} If]qLo ;b:ox?df 3gZofd 9sfn -&(_, uf]ljGb l3ld/] -*$_, tf/f e08f/L -(&_, /f]daxfb'/ 8f“uL -&#_, af“sL clGtd k] hdf:
x/] s cj;/ sf7df8f} +n] dfq kof] u ub} { cfPsfn] To;af6 d'lQm kfpg g} ;+3LotfnfO{ ;dy{g u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . …df] km;nn] klg lhDd] jf/L kfof] eg] b] z xf“Sg ;S5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …cj;/sf] Gofof] lrt ljt/0f g} ;+3Lotf xf] , kqsfl/tf If] qaf6 o;sf] cEof; z'? x'g' v'zLsf] s'/ f xf] .Ú pxf‘“n] ca kqsfl/tfn] /fhgLlt dfq xf] Og, cfly{s, ;fdflhs / ;f+: s[lts kIfdf hf] 8 lbg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . k]; :jtGqtf ;]gfgL ;'zLn uf}tdn] kultzLn kqsfl/tf klg a'hj{' f kqsfl/tfaf6 kefljt eO/x]sf] l6Kk0fL ub}{ ldl8ofdf k"h “ Lkltsf] nufgL 8/nfUbf] u/L cl3 a9\g' vt/gfs ePsf] atfpg'eof] . kultzLn kqsfl/tfsf nflu ldl8ofsf] af/]df klg
ax; rNg'kg]{ pxf“sf] wf/0ff lyof] . e] nf cfof] hs ;ldltsf ;b:o df} ;d /f] sfsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf qmflGtsf/L kqsf/ ;+3sf sfof{no ;b:ox? ;lrg /f] sf, an/fd yfkf, lai0f' ;fksf] 6f, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf s] GbLo ;lrj ;+uLtf v8\sf, dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ;'bLk uf} td, k"j{s] GbLo pkfWoIf ljk'n kf] v] n, kultzLn kqsf/ ;+3sf dxf;lrj pbo hLPd, k] ; rf} tf/L bfªsf cWoIf 6Lsf a:g] tnufotn] z'esfdgf lbg'ePsf] lyof] . qmflGtsf/L kqsf/ ;+3 bfªsf cWoIf l8NnL dNnsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ofg] Gb lh;Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , @# df3 . t'n;Lk'/ df hf/L wfld{s dxf] T;j Pj+ 1fgdxfo1df zlgjf/ Ps} lbg #% nfv a9L ;+sng ePsf] 5 . z'qmjf/;Dd #% nfv ;+sng ePsf] df zlgjf/ dfq} #% nfv ;+sng ePsf] cfly{s ;ldltsf ;+of] hs pQds'df/ >] i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . zlgjf/ bz{s, eQmhg / bftfx?sf] ;+Vofdf cTolws a[l4 ePkl5 cfof] hsnfO{ eL8 lgoGq0f ug{ xDd] xDd] ePsf] lyof] . cfof] hs t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf ljdn l/hfnn] ca dxfk'/ f0f s] xL lbg dfq} afsL /x] sf] x'“bf cfd bftfx?df dxfg sfo{df xft] dfnf] ug{ cfux ug'{ePsf] 5 . zlgjf/ dxfk'/ f0fdf rlr{t nf] s uflosf sf] dn jnL, xf:oJoª\Uo snfsf/ sdn ufp“n] / uflosf Ct' s“8] n nufotsf] pkl:yltn] bz{s Pj+ eQmhgx?nfO{ 5d5dL grfPsf
lyP . wfld{s dxf] T;jdf eQmhgx?sf] pNn] Vo pkl:yltn] cfof] hsx?nfO{ pT;flxt agfPsf] 5 . dxfk'/ f0fsf] kd'v syf jfrsdf jfrg kjL0f lbgaGw' kf] v] nsf] syf jfrg z} nLn] eQmhg / bfgbftfx?sf] dg lht] sf] 5 . zlgjf/ dfq} t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf ;+: yfks Pj+ dxfk'/ f0f cfof] hs d"n ;ldltsf ;+of] hs l8NnLaxfb'/ a:g] tn] !% nfv !% xhf/ kf“r ;o !% ?k} of bfg ug'{ePsf] k] ; ;+of] hs z/b /] UdLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . To:t} t'n;Lk'/ sf Joj;foL /fh s'df/ >] i7 / pxf“sL wd{kTgL lgd{nf >] i7n] :juL{o a'jf O{Zj/Lnfn >] i7 / dftf nIdL b] jL >] i7sf] :d[ltdf kf“r nfv kf“r ;o gf} ?k} of bfg ug'{ePsf] 5 . To:t} t'n;Lk'/ sf ;dfh;] jL Zofdaxfb'/ s] ;L / b'uf{ s'df/L s] ;Ln] kf“r nfv %% xhf/ kf“r ;o %% ?k} of
bfg ug'{ePsf] 5 . To:t} 3f] / fxLl:yt 3f] / fxL l;d] G6 OG8:6«Lhaf6 b'O{ nfv tLg xhf/ Ps ;o &%, t'n;Lk'/ l:yt k'/ fgf Joj;foL dlg/fd u'Ktf / /Iff/fd u'Ktfn] Ps nfv !! xhf/ Ps ;o %% ?k} of bfg ug'{ePsf] bftf ;Ddfg ;ldltsf ;+of] hs uf] kLgfy of] uLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . To:t} /f] 6«ofS6 Snj ckm t'n;Lk'/ n] Ps nfv !! xhf/ Ps ;o !!, To;} u/L /f;; c~rn kd'v gf/fo0fL /hf} / ] n] !! xhf/ b'O{ ;o !!, P;=6L=Pg Rofgnsf kjGws b'uf{ lu/Ln] !! xhf/ Ps ;o !!, lzj >] i7, ?kaxfb'/ vqL, kxn axfb'/ /f] sf, /] ZdL/fh v8\sf, tf/; yfkf, /] vf zdf{, ?b zdf{, lzjnfn vqL, lql;4] Zj/L 6f] nn] hgxL !! xhf/ a/fa/ bfg ug'{ePsf] 5 . To:t} lszf] / s'df/ jnLn] !$ xhf/ 5 ;o Ps, e} / xjfsf sfnLbf; cfrfo{n] @% xhf/ tLg ;o !! bfg ug'{ePsf] 5 .
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b'3{6gf x'G5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …o:tf] 3'DtLx?df rfnsn] Wofg gk'¥ofp“bf b'3{6gf eO{ Hofg uPsf pbfx/0f w] / } 5g\, oxL df] 8df eofgs b'3{6gf klg ePsf 5g\ .Ú Hofgdf/f 3'DtLsf] ?kdf kl/lrt cg{xjf df] 8df b'3{6gf sd ug{ kx/L
;lqmo ePsf] 5 . 3'DtL z'? x'g] :yfgdf 7"nf] …;fjwfg † b'3{6gf If] qÚ n] lvPsf] af] 8{ /flvPsf] 5 . …of] xfOj] xf] , gof“ rfns / ;jf/L klg s'lb/x] sf x'G5g\, cufl8 s] 5 eGg] rfnsnfO{ yfxf x'“b} g, To;} n] 3'DtL z'? gx'“b} rfnsnfO{ ;fjwfg u/fpg af] 8{ /fv] sf xf} +Ú– 6«flkms kx/L kf] i6sf kx/L zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …;8ssf] k"j{ –klZrd b'a} :yfgdf af] 8{ /flvPsf] 5, of] 7fp“df x'g] b'3{6gfdf sdL cfp“ 5 ls .Ú j8f kx/L sfof{no ndxLsf] If] qleq xfO{j] df rf/j6f :yfgnfO{ b'3{6gfu:t If] q 3f] if0ff ul/Psf] 5 . a] nbdf/, cg{xjf 3'DtL, gtL{ / ;tjl/ofsf] 3'DtLnfO{ b'3{6gfu:t If] q 3f] if0ff ul/Psf] xf] . 6«flkms kx/Ln] cfkm\g} ;lqmotfdf af] 8{ /fv] sf] xf] . af] 8{ /fVg j8f kx/L sfof{no ndxLsf kd'v v8\sf, 6«flkms kf] i6sf kd'v zdf{;lxt cGo kx/L hjfg / 6«flkms kx/Lsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .
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b] pv'/ L, @# df3 . k'; #) ut] cg{xjf df] 8df 7"nf] b'3{6gf eof] . 6«sn] df] 6/;fOsnnfO{ 7Ss/ lbof] . df] 6/;fOsndf ;jf/ tLghgfdWo] b'O{hgfsf] Hofg uof] . Pshgfsf] cem} c:ktfndf pkrf/ eO/x] sf] 5 . Hofg hfg] df Ps} ufp“sf b'O{hgf lyP . cg{xjf 3'DtLdf slDtdf dlxgfdf Ps k6s 7"nf] b'3{6gf x'g] u/] sf] 5 . k"j{– klZrd /fhdfu{df o:tf w] / } Hofgdf/f 3'DtLx? 5g\ hxf“ b'3{6gf eO/xG5g\ . o'6g{ nfdf] 3'DtL ePsfn] rfns em'lSsbf b'3{6gf x'g] u/] sf] 6«flkms kf] i6 ndxLsf O~rfh{ 1fg] Gb zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . …jgufp“b] lv af6f] l;wf 5, uf8Lsf] ult tLa x'G5, PsfPs df] 8df cfOk'Ubf rfns em'lSsbf klg b'3{6gf ePsf] kfPsf 5f} +Ú– zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …o'6g{ 5, s'lx/f] nfu] sf] ;dodf klg af6f] gb] lvbf b'3{6gf x'g]
6]/f df]6;{ hfkfgsf] ljB'tLo tLg kfª\u] tkfO“x?s} zx/ bfªdf
sf7df8f} +, @# df3 . jL/u~h gfsf Ps ;o #% lbgkl5 v'n] ;“u} kd'v bn / dw] zL bnx?;“u ;xdltsf nflu kxn yflnPsf] 5 . ;f] xL cg';f/ zlgjf/ pRr:t/Lo /fhgLlts ;+oGqsf ;+of] hs k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Ú / ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf cWoIf /fh] Gb dxtf] aLr e] 6jftf{ ePsf] 5 . e] 6df t/fO{ dw] zsf] cfGbf] ngsf af/] df / zLif{ bn / dw] zL df] rf{aLr eO/x] sf] 5nkmnsf af/] df s'/ fsfgL ePsf] lyof] . ;f] qmddf ;+of] hs kr08n] zLif{ bn / df] rf{aLrsf] 5nkmn / ;xdltaf6} lgsf; vf] lhg] 5nkmnsf qmddf atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . pxf“n] ;Ldf+sgsf ljifox? klg 5nkmn / ;Djfbsf dfWodaf6 ;xdltd} 6'+uf] nfUg] :ki6 kfg'{eof] . ;b\efjgfsf cWoIf dxtf] n] cfGbf] ngaf6 hgtfn] ;f:tL kfPsfn] cfkm"n] ;~rf/ dfWoddf lbPsf] cleJolQm ;xL ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . pxf“n] klg ;Djfb / 5nkmnaf6 g} ca ;xdltdf k'Ug'kg] { atfPsf] kr08sf] ;lrjfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . o;} aLr gfsfaGbLsf] Ps ;o #% lbgkl5 z'qmjf/ v'n] sf] jL/u~h gfsfaf6 zlgjf/ Uof“;sf tLg a'n] 6 g] kfn kj] z u/] sf 5g\ . z'qmaf/ ;'rf? ePsf] jL/u~h–/S;f} n gfsf km] l/ aGb u/fpg k'u] sf dw] zL df] rf{sf sfo{stf{sf] ef/tLo Jofkf/Ln] kltsf/ klg u/] sf x'g\ . zlgjf/ jL/u~hdf a;] sf] df] rf{sf] af/f / k;f{ lhNnfsf] ;+o'Qm a} 7sn] s] GbLo lg0f{ocl3 g} gfsf vf] lnPsf] eGb} km] l/ aGb u/fpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] lyof] . df] rf{sf] lg0f{o ;fj{hlgs ePnuQ} ldt] / L k'nsf] g] kfntkm{sf]
e"efudf ;z:q kx/L kl/rfng ul/Psf] 5 . ef/tLo e"efudf eg] /S;f} nsf :yfgLo Jofkf/L df] rf{ sfo{st{fnfO{ /f] Sg a;] sf lyP . ;Ldfkfl/af6 cfPsf :yfgLo / df] rf{sf sfo{stf{aLr s/La ;f9] # ah] s] xLa] / 3D;f3D;L;d] t ePsf] lyof] . gful/s:t/af6} cj/f] w x6fOPkl5 cfGbf] ng/t bnsf g] tf tyf sfo{stf{x? ldt] / L k'n k'u] / k'gM gfsf aGb ug{] kof; u/] sf lyP . gfsf cj?4 ug{ 6f“luPsf] 6] 06 :yfgLo Aofkf/Lx?n] hnfOlbPkl5 z'qmjf/b] lv g} l/S;f, 6f“uf, 6] Dk' dfnjfxs 6«s, sG6] g/ cfjthfjt ug{ yfn] sf] ;z:q kx/L lg/LIfs pd] z cfn] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . OGwg eg{ cem} c;xh ef/tLo cfon lgudsf] /S;f} n l8kf] n] g] kfnaf6 uPsf 6\of+s/df cem} t] n eg{ gdfg] sf] g] kfn cfon lgudn] hgfPsf] 5 . … cfOcf] ;L d'DaO{sf] lgb{] zg gePsf] eGb} /S;f} n l8kf] n] xfdf uf8Ldf t] n e/] sf] 5} gÚ– lgudsf lgldQ gfoj sfo{sf/L lgb{] zs ;'zLn e§/fO{n] eGg'eof] – …pgLx?n] zlgjf/nfO{ klg axfgf agfPsf 5g\ .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ gfsfaGbLcl3 af/ gx] / ] / cK7] / f] k/] sf] a] nf lgudn] ef/tdf labf x'g] cfOtaf/s} lbg klg t] n e/] / k7fpg] u/] sf] lyof] . ebf} & ut] b] lv xfn;Dd jL/u~h gfsfaf6 t] n glelqPsf sf/0f /S;f} n l8kf] sf] ;km\6j] o/df /S;f} ndf nf] 8 ePsf 6\of+s/sf] ?6 hf] ujgL pNn] v ul/Psf] n] ;km\j] o/ ck8] 6 ug{'kg{] , gfsfaGbLsf] ;dodf nufOPsf r] s KjfOG6df OG6«L ug{] h:tf l;:6d klg ck8] 6 ug{'kg{] h:tf kfljlws sfd klg af“sL /x] sfn] jL/uGhaf6 lelqg] uf8LnfO{ t] n eg{ gdfg] sf] x'g;Sg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .
bfb'/f–?a]nf vf]k nufpg lgdGq0ffkq q lgd';+ud 3tL{ 3f] / fxL, @# df3 . lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no bfªn] bfb'/ f–?a] nf vf] k cleofgdf ;xefuL x'g lhNnfaf;Lsf] 3/df lgdGq0ffkq k7fPsf] 5 . oxL df3 @$ ut] af6 z'? x'g] bfb'/ f–?a] nf vf] k cleofgdf cfkm\gf afnaflnsfnfO{ ;xefuL agfpg eGb} sfof{non] ;a} sf] 3/–3/df lgdGq0ffkq k7fPsf] xf] . clxn] klxnf] r/0fdf gf/fo0fk'/ b] lv klZrd If] qdf kTo] ssf] 3/–3/df lgdGq0ffkq k7fpg] sfd eO/x] sf] sfof{nosf vf] k clws[t dw';"bg
v8\sfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . gf} dlxgfb] lv kf“r jif{d'lgsf afnaflnsfnfO{ bfb'/ f–?a] nf vf] k / hGd] b] lv kf“r jif{d'lgsf afnaflnsfnfO{ kf] lnof] yf] kf v'gfpg] sfo{qmdcGtu{t lhNnfaf;Lsf] 3/ –3/df sfof{non] lgdGq0ffkq k7fpg] sfo{ hf/L /fv] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . kTo] s j8fdf bfb'/ f–?a] nf vf] k ;~rfng x'g] atfOPsf] 5 . vf] k kfpg' afnclwsf/ ePsf] / ;] jf kbfg ug'{ xfdL ;a} sf] bfloTj xf] eGg] gf/fsf ;fy kq k7fpg] ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnfdf ^% xhf/ cf7 ;o %# af“sL clGtd k] hdf:
g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgdf dw]zLsf] clwsf/ g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgdf dw]zLsf] xs clwsf/ b]xfo adf]lhd Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . l ;fdflhs Gofo ;'lglZrt ug]{ /fHosf] /fhgLlts p2]Zo x'g] . l cfly{s ;dfgtf, ;d[l4 / ;fdflhs Gofo ;'lglZrt ug{ ;dfg'kflts ;dfj]zL / ;xeflutfd"ns l;4fGtsf cfwf/df ;dtfd"ns ;dfhsf] lgdf{0f ug]{ . l ;fdfGo sfg"gsf] kof]udf pTklQ, wd{, j0f{, hft, hflt, jf cGo s'g} cfwf/df e]befj gul/g] . l ;fdflhs jf ;f+:s[lts b[li6n] lk5l8Psf dw]zL nufot gful/ssf] ;+/If0f, ;zQmLs/0f jf ljsf;sf nflu sfg"g adf]lhd ljz]if Joj:yf ug]{ . l g]kfndf a;f]af; ug{] kTo]s g]kfnL ;d'bfonfO{ sfg"g adf]lhd cfˆgf] dft[efiffdf lzIff kfpg] / To;sf nflu ljBfno tyf z}lIfs ;+:yf vf]Ng] / ;~rfng ug{] xs x'g] . l g]kfndf a;f]af; ug{] kTo]s g]kfnL ;d'bfonfO{ cfˆgf] efiff, lnlk, ;+:s[lt, ;f+:s[lts ;Eotf / ;Dkbfsf] ;Djw{g / ;+/If0f ug{] xs x'g] . l ;fdflhs¿kn] k5fl8 k/]sf dw]zL ;d]tnfO{ ;dfj]zL l;4fGtsf cfwf/df /fHosf] lgsfodf ;xefuL x'g kfpg] ;fdflhs Gofosf] xs x'g] . l ;dfhdf ljBdfg wd{, kyf, k/Dk/f, /Llt tyf ;+:sf/sf gfddf x'g] ;a} ksf/sf lje]b, c;dfgtf, zf]if0f / cGofosf] cGTo ug]{ . l dw]zLnfO{ cfly{s, ;fdflhs tyf ;f+:s[lts cj;/ / nfesf] ;dfg ljt/0f tyf To:tf ;d'bfoleqsf ljkGg gful/ssf] ;+/If0f, pTyfg, ;zQmLs/0f / ljsf;sf cj;/ tyf nfesf nflu ljz]if Joj:yf ug]{ . l x/jf, r/jf, xlnof, e"ldxLg, ;'s'Daf;Lx¿sf] klxrfg u/L a;f]af;sf nflu 3/ 38]/L tyf hLljsf]kfh{gsf nflu s[lifof]Uo hdLg jf /f]huf/Lsf] Joj:yf ub}{ k'gM:yfkgf ug]{ . l pTkLl8t tyf lk5l8Psf] If]qsf gful/ssf] ;+/If0f, pTyfg, ;zQmLs/0f, ljsf; / cfwf/e"t cfjZostf kl/k"lt{sf cj;/ tyf nfesf nflu ljz]if Joj:yf ug]{ . l ;fdflhs ;'/Iff / ;fdflhs Gofo kbfg ubf{ ;a} ln+u, If]q / ;d'bfoleqsf cfly{s ¿kn] ljkGgnfO{ kfyldstf kbfg ug]{ . l ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k0ffnL adf]lhd x'g] kltlglw ;ef / kb]z ;efsf] lgjf{rgsf nflu /fhgLlts bnn] pDd]bjf/L lb+bf ;dfj]zL l;4fGtsf] cfwf/df ug]{ . l ;+j}wflgs lgsfosf] ?kdf g]kfndf Ps dw]zL cfof]u /xg] . l g]kfnL ;]gfdf dw]zL ;d]tsf] kj]z ;dfgtf / ;dfj]zL l;4fGtsf] cfwf/df ul/g] . l g]kfnL /fhb"t / ljz]if kltlglw ;dfj]zL l;4fGtsf] cfwf/df lgo'lQm ul/g] . l ;+j}wflgs c+u / lgsfosf kbdf ;dfj]zL l;4fGtsf] cfwf/df lgo'lQm ul/g] .
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;d[l4sf] ofqf hghLjg ;xh agfpg' casf] bfloTj dw]zL df]rf{n] cj?4 u/]sf] jL/u~h gfsf :yfgLosf] x:tIf]kkl5 Ps ;o #% lbgkl5 v'n]sf] 5 . gfsfaGbL v'n];Fu} of] ?6df cfjfudg ;xh x'g yfn]sf] 5 . cfGbf]ngsf/Lx?sf] pkl:ylt sdhf]/ ePkl5 :yfgLoaf;Ln] x:tIf]k u/]/ cl:t dfq} gfsf vf]n]sf lyP . nuQ} gfsf cj?4 ug{ uPsf s]xL cfGbf]ngsf/LnfO{ :yfgLon] nv]6]sf lyP eg] lxhf] klg gfsf aGb u/fpg k'u]sf dw];L df]rf{sf sfo{stf{nfO{ Aofkf/Ln] k|ltsf/ u/]sf 5g\ . dw]zL df]rf{s} sltko zLif{ g]tfx?n] gfsf vf]Ng'kg]{ cfjfh p7fpg vf]h]sf] / gfsfdf cfGbf]ngsf/Lsf] pkl:ylt Go"g x'g yfn]kl5 :yfgLo k|ltsf/df plqPsf lyP . To;f] t s]xL :yfgLo cfGbf]ngsf/L g} gfsfaGbL vf]Ng ;xof]uLsf] ?kdf b]lvPsfn] klg gfsf vf]Ng ;xh ePsf] 5 . sf/0f h];'s} eP klg cGttM jL/u~h gfsf v'n]sf] 5, o;nfO{ ;a} lx;fan] ;sf/fTds 36gfsf] ?kdf lng' k5{ . cGo gfsf s/La klxn] s} cj:yfdf ;~rfngdf cfO;s]sf 5g\ . ca jL/u~h gfsf klg v'Nof] eg] ef/taf6 cfoft x'g] ;Dk"0f{ ;fdfg cfpg z'? ug]{5 . ef/taf6 cfpg] ;Q/L k|ltzt ;fdfg oxL gfsfaf6 cfpg] ePsfn] of] gfsf gv'Nbf b]z ;fdfGo cj:yfdf kmls{g ;s]sf] lyPg . clxn] gfsfaGbLn] l;h{gf u/]sf s}of}+ ;d:of;Fu g]kfnL hgtf h'lw/x]sf 5g\ . Pp6f t gfsfaGbLn] ;fFlRrs} ;d:of g} l;h{gf u/]sf] lyof] eg] csf]{ gfsfaGbLsf] axfgfdf s[lqd ;d:of l;h{gf ul/Psf] lyof] . ca oL b'a}vfn] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu /fHo uDeL/ aGg'k5{ . ;a} gfsfx? ;~rfngdf cfPkl5 klxnf] ;d:of t :jtM x6\5 g}, bf];|f] ;d:of klg k"0f{?kdf x6\g'k5{ . jL/u~hafx]s b]zel/sf gfsf ;~rfngdf cfO;s] klg hghLjg k"j{jt?kdf kms{g ;s]sf] lyPg . vf;u/L OGwgdf r/d cefj sfod 5 eg] leqleq} df}nfO/x]sf] sfnf]ahf/L 7"nf] ;d:ofsf] ?kdf b]lvPsf] 5 . ca OGwg cefj / sfnf]ahf/L k"0f{?kdf x6fpg'k5{ . of];Fu} gfsfaGbLsf] axfgfdf b}lgs pkef]Uo j:t'sf] r/d d"Noa[l4 ePsf] 5 . vfg] t]nnufotsf pkef]Uo j:t'df rsf]{ d"Noa[l4 ePsf] lyof] . lxhf] gfsfaGbLsf] axfgfdf of] d"Noa[l4 ul/Psf] xf] . ca gfsfaGbL x6\g] ePkl5 pkef]Uo j:t'sf] d"No klg 36\g'k5{ . o;sf nflu ;/sf/ uDeL/ aGg'k5{ . s]Gb|:t/sf pBf]ub]lv lhNnf:t/sf k;nx?sf] ;d]t cg'udg u/]/ d"Noa[l4sf nflu ;/sf/n] kxn yfNg'k5{ . clxn] jL/u~h gfsf v'n];Fu} s]xL ;sf/fTds ;Gb]zx? kjfx ePsf 5g\ . Pp6f t æclt ug'{ cTofrf/ gug"{Æ eGg] ;fdfGo dfGotfnfO{ klg la;]{/ h;/L dw]zL bnsf g]tfx?n] l;+uf] b]zdfly cTofrf/ ul//x]sf lyP, Tof] gLlt c;kmn ePsf] 5 . dw]zL bnn] p7fPsf ;a} dfu unt 5}gg\ t/ pgLx?n] p7fpg] t/Lsf unt ePsfn] of] sfo{qmd c;kmn ePsf] 5 . ca dw]zL g]tfx?n] o;sf] ulx/f] u/L cfTd;dLIff ug'{k5{ / hgtfnfO{ aGws agfP/ dfu k"/f ug{ ul/g] cfGbf]ng ;kmn x'Fb}gg\ eGg] a'em\g'k5{ . oxL ;TonfO{ cfTd;ft u/]/ åGå xf]Og ;xdltsf] af6f]df cl3 a9\g dw]zL bnx? tof/ x'g'k5{ . bf];f] s'/f, ;/sf/ / kd'v bnx?n] klg o;nfO{ ;xdlt ug]{ cj;/sf] ?kdf pkof]u ug'{k5{ . gfsfaGbL x6];Fu} dw]zL bnx?n] ul//x]sf] Pp6f unt xs{tsf] k6fIf]k ePsf] 5 . o;sf] cy{ dw]zL bnx?sf] cfGbf]ng g} ;lsPsf] / pgLx?sf dfusf] cf}lrTo ;lsPsf] eGg] xf]Og . gfsfaGbL x6]sf] 36gfnfO{ k|d'v bnx?n] of] cy{af6 a'em] eg] Tof] klg uNtL x'g]5 . gfsfaGbLsf] cfGbf]ng c;kmn ePkl5 dw]zL bnx?n] cem vt/gfs / /fi6«lxtljk/Lt sfo{qmd;d]t cl3 ;fg{;S5g\ . Tof] l:yltdf hfg glbg hlt;Sbf] rfF8f] dw]zL bnx?;Fusf] jftf{nfO{ lgisif{df k'¥ofpg'k5{ . dw]zL bnx?n] eGb} cfPsf] ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wgsf s]xL a'Fbf ;Daf]wg eO;s]sf] ;Gbe{df ca ;Ldf+sgdf klg ldNg] hlt ljifo ldnfP/ ;xdlt ug{ l9nf ug'{x'Fb}g .
s;n]s]eg]< d cfpFbf cl3 a9\g] af6f] lyPg . kx/fdf kfOnf /fv]/ cfkm}+n] af6f] agfpg'kg{] cj:yf lyof] . clxn] kx/fdf uf]/]6f] af6f] ag]sf] 5 . ca To;af6 ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] af6f]df cl3 a9\g] xf] . d ca ef/t klg hfG5', rLg klg hfG5' . – s]kL zdf{ cf]nL -kwfgdGqL_ ;+ljwfg /ftf/ft xf]Og, kfFr jif{ cf7 dlxgfdf ag]sf] xf] . – ;'jf;rGb g]Djfª -k"j{;efd'v_ g] kfn–ef/t ;DaGwsf] k' g /fjnf] s g ;g\ !(%) sf] ;lGwb] l v g} ug'{k5{ . – gLnfDa/ cfrfo{ -k"j{sfg"gdGqL_ kx/L ;+u7g r]g ckm sdfG8cg';f/ rN5, s;}n] uNtL u5{ eg] To;nfO{ 5f]l8Fb}g . – pk]GbsfGt cof{n -kx/L dxflg/LIfs_
g]kfnsf] Oltxf;df o'uLg cleef/f k"/f ub}{ gof ;+ljwfg @)&@ c;f]h # ut] hf/L ePkl5 ;dudf clwsf/ kflKtsf] cleofg k"/f ePsf] 5 . clwsf/ k|flKtsf] cleofg o; cy{df ls g]kfnsf] ljljwtf / lje]bnfO{ gof ;+ ljwfgn] plrt9+u n] ;Daf]wg u/]sf] 5 . g]kfnsf] ;Gbe{df ;+ljwfg / sfg"gsf] gh/df ;a} hgtf ;dfg 5g\ eg]/ dfq k'u]g . cfwf cfsfz, cfwf wtL{sf c+lzof/ dlxnfx?sf] plrt ljsf; x'g g;s]sf], xhf/f}+ jif{b]lv hftLo lyrf]ldrf]df blnt ;d'bfo k/]sf], sf7df8f}+afx]s sltko If]q cToGt lk5l8Psf], cflbaf;L–hghflt, cNk;+Vosx?sf] lxt ;+/If0f x'g g;s]sf] kl/k]Ifdf sfg"g / ;+ljwfgsf] gh/df ;a} hgtf ;dfg 5g\ eGg] kl/efiffn] pgLx?sf] xs lxt ;+/If0f gx'g ] b]v]/ ;+ljwfgdf ;sf/fTds lje]bsf] gLlt clVtof/ ul/Psf] 5 . Tof] ;sf/fTds lje] b eg] sf] Ps cfdfafa'sf ;GtfgdWo] b'Anf], kftnf] / /f]uLnfO{ h;/L afa'cfdfn] ljz]if /]vb]v / ;+/If0f ub{5g\, 7Ls To;/L g} g]kfnsf ljljwtfo'Q m cjl:yltdf /x]sf hgtfnfO{ klg Tof] ljljwtfcg'?ksf] pkrf/sf] h?/L lyof] / g} g] k fnL ;dfhzf:qsf lrlsT;sx?sf ?kdf /x]sf /fhg]tfx?n] Tof] cleef/f k"/f u/]sf 5g\ . gof ;+ljwfg hf/L ePkl5 clwsf/ kflKtsf] n8fO‘ ;dfKt ePsf] 5 / ca z'? ePsf] 5 ;d[l4sf] n8fO‘ . ;d[l4sf] ofqf ca s;/L cf/De ug]{ < ;a} gful/snfO{ ;'vL / ;DkGg agfpg] bfloTj /fHosf] sf wdf 5 . ;d[l4sf] nflu n8fO‘ ug'{ gk/f];\ eGg] hgtfsf] rfxgf 5 . clwsf/sf nflu k hfkl/ifb u7gsf] Oltxf;nfO{ u0fgf ug]{ xf] eg] xfdL &) jif{ n8\of}+ . g]kfnL hgtfn] &) jif{;Dd clwsf/ kflKtsf nflu n8]sf] n8fO‘ cToGt uf}/jk"0f{ 5 . g]kfnL hgtf h;/L ;fd|fHojfbLx?; u em' s ] g g\ To;/L g} b] z leqsf lg/+ s ' z zf;sx?; u klg gem'sL n8] / cGttM n8fO‘df ljho xfl;n u/]/} 5f8] . km]l/ Psk6s clGtd n8fO‘ lhTb}5g\– @)&@ df gof ;+ ljwfg hf/L u/] k l5 ef/tsf] c3f] l ift gfsfaGbLaf6 l;lh{ t ljifd kl/l:yltdf klg h;/L Ps;fy /fi6«nfO{ k/]sf] cK7]/f]df e8\lsg' x'Gg eg]/ a'em] Tof] g}
k|s[ltk|b Q pkxf/x? xfdL;“u cgGt 5g\ . hn;|f]t To;} au]/ v]/ uO/x]sf] 5 . g]kfndf /fd|f] cj;/ 5}g eg]/ g]kfnsf ljlzi6 ljBfyL{ x? jif] { l g aflxl/b} 5 g\ . g]kfndf klg k|z:t ;Defjgf 5 . sfd, dfd, bfd / gfd g]kfnd};Dej 5 eg]/ b]vfpg ;/sf/n] g} z'? ug'{k5{ .
/fli6«o :jflwgtfsf nflu nl8Psf] eb / lzi6 n8fO‘ lyof] . of] o'udf z:qf:qn] n8\g' eGbf eb|tf / lzi6tfn] n8\g' w]/} sl7g 5 . :jfwLgtfsf gfossf ?kdf kwfgdGqL s]kL cf]n Ln] h' g x' sf/ u/] To;df s] x L ckjfbafx]s em08} ztkltzt g]kfnLn] ;fy lbP . dw]zLx?nfO{ pS;fP/ gfsfdf cfGbf]ng ug{ nufpg], gfsf c;xh 5 eg]/ cfk"lt{ aGb ug]{ / g]kfnleq hgtfsf] c;Gt' l i6 a9fP/ ;/sf/ 9fNg] clg ag]sf] ;+ljwfg cnkq agfpg] ef/tsf] of]hgf lyof] . Tof] of] hgf ;jf{ c;kmn eof] . dw]zLx? t/fO{sf hgtfaf6} gf+luP . cfk"lt{sf] j}slNks dfu{sf nflu ;/sf/ cl3 a9\of] . rLg; u Jofkf/ ug{ ;/sf/ tof/ eof] . s] x L sfnf] a hf/L a9] klg ;du df OGwgnufotsf pkef]Uo j:t' cfk"lt{sf nflu ;/sf/n] k|of; hf/L /fVof] . xKtf}+ ksfPsf] vfgf gkfp bf klg ;/sf/la?4 sf]x L ;8sdf cfPgg\ . cGttM t/fO{sf] cfGbf]ng b]z ljv08gsf nflu ul/Psf] cfGbf]ng xf] eGg] a'em]/ ;a} kl5 x6\b}5g\ . dw]zL df]rf{n] gfsf v'n]sf] cf}krfl/s hfgsf/L u/fpg afWo eof] . /fli6«o :jfwLgtfsf nflu g]kfnL hgtfn] b]vfPsf] w}o{, zf}Do / ;'ema'em klg ct'ngLo 5 . To;sf] j0f{g u/]/ ;fWo 5}g . g]kfn /ftf/ft em'Sg] 5 / ef/tn] hxf –hxf ;xL ug{ eGof] ToxL+–ToxL+ ;xL ug{ afWo x'g]5 eGg] a}/Lx?sf] ;f]r w'nf]df ldNof] . g]kfnL hgtf sfo{sf/L kd'vsf gftfn] s]kL cf]nLsf] gfosTjdf lblUjhoL ag]sf 5g\ . ca Tof] ljhosf] j0f{gn] dfq hgtfsf] cfª 9flsGg, k]6 el/Gg . ca hgtfnfO{ ;kgf
b]j /fh ljZjsdf{
b]Vg] / Tof] ;kgfdf hgtfnfO{ sd{zLn agfpg] zf;s rflxPsf] 5 . Tof] 5gs s]kL cf]nLaf6 cfO;s]sf] 5 . cfufdL Ps jif{leq 5 ;o d]u fjf6 lah' nL lgsfNg] ;kgf ;/sf/n] cl3 ;f/]sf] 5 . oxL lx;fan] x]bf{ cfpg] tLg jif{df tLg xhf/ d]ufjf6 lah'nL lgsfNg ;lsG5 . Ps jif{leq ;ft ;o d]ufjf6 lah'nLsf] Joj:yf ldnfp‘bf b]zsf] cGwsf/ x6\g]5 . s]xL b]zleqs} cfof]hgfaf6, s]xL ef/t; usf] ;Demf}tf cg';f/ cfpg] / s]x L ;f}o{ pmhf{ tyf jfof]Uof ;sf] dfWodaf6 cGwsf/ x6fpg] of]hgf cg'lrt 5}g . s]xL jif{df kfOkaf6 Uof ; 3/–3/df k'¥ofpg] kwfgdGqLsf] egfOnfO{ dfG5]n] lvNnL p8fP . ;kgf gb]vL s'g rflx+ dfG5] ;kmntfdf k'u]sf] 5 / < hgtf cf–cfkm\gf] 9+un] sfddf h'l6;s]sf 5g\ . ;/sf/n] s]xL tf/tDo ldnfOlbg] xf] eg] casf] !) jif{df b] z n] km8\ s f] dfl/;s] s f] x' g ] 5 . s] x L ;~rf/dfWod o:tf 5g\ ls hgtf u/Lj agfpg] gLlt nfu' ug]{ cy{dGqLnfO{ pTs[i6 3f]lift u5{g\ . b]zsf pBf]uwGbfnfO{ lghLs/0f u/]/ d'6\7Le/ df]6fpg] / w]/} hgtf ef]s} dg]{ Joj:yf ug]{ cy{dGqL /fdz/0f dxt pTs[i6 3f]lift eP / b]z !) g+= u/Ladf em¥of] . Ao" lemP/ ;kgf b]Vbf kultsf] af6f] 5f]6f] x'G5 . pmhf{df b]z ;+s6d'Qm aGof] eg] cGo If]qsf k|ultsf 9f]sf p3fl/g] 5g\ . s[lif, ko{6g, pBf]u, Jofkf/ cflbsf] ;d'lrt ljsf;sf nflu klxnf] zt{ /x]5–pmhf{ . pmhf{sf] nflu c;Ld ;|f]t xfdL; u 5 . ljzfn lxd>[+vnf xfd|f] nflu a/bfg xf] . cfh;Dd ;kgf b]vfpg] zf;s g} ;Qfdf
lyPg . cfkm} ;kgf gb]v] klg c?n] b]vfPsf] ;kgfdfly ljZjf; t u/f}+ . pmhf{ pGgltsf] jfx\o ;f]t xf] eg] Tof] eGbf klg dxTjk"0f{ t cfGtl/s ;|f]t -cfTdut_ g} xf] . xfdL Tof] cfTdut ;f]t a9fpg tof/ 5f}+ ls 5}gf}+ < of] uDeL/ k|Zg xf] xfd|f nflu . /fHosf ;a} c+ukTo+udf ;d[l4sf] nfn;f klxnf] s'/f xf] . xfdL ;d[l4sf nflu slt cfzQm 5f}+ < xfdL cf–cfkm\gf] sfddf slt Odfgbf/ 5f}+ < kwfgdGqLn] ;kgf af 8\b}df ;d[l4 sxf cfkm} cfp 5 / < To;sf nflu t sfd ug'{k5{ . ljBfyL{n] gk9]/ ljlzi6 aGg ;Sb}g . x]8df:6/ / lhlzcn] hlt kof; u/] klg klxnf] sf/s ljBfyL{ eg] h:t} ;d[l4 b]zn] xfl;n ug{ ;f]t klxnf] zt{ xf] . >dsf] plrt d"Nof+sg bf];|f] zt{ xf] / ;/sf/ ;xof] u L cjZo g} xf] . kwfgdGqLn] z'? u/]sf] ;d[l4tkm{sf] ofqfdf dGqLx?, d'Vo ;lrj, ;lrjx? kTo]s ;/sf/L sfof{nosf kd'vb]lv kl/r/;Ddsf] plQs} of] u bfg x' G 5 . g]tfn] ei6frf/ ug{ vf]Hbf sfo{stf{n] l;S5, sfo{stf{n] sfd gu/L vfg l;s] hgtfsf] klg sfddf pbf;Lgtf cfp 5 / cGttM ;du /fHo g} gfsfd aGg] ;Defjgf x'G5 . ks[ltkbQ pkxf/x? xfdL; u cgGt 5g\ . hn;|f]t To;} au]/ v]/ uO/x]sf] 5 . g]kfndf /fdf] cj;/ 5}g eg]/ g]kfnsf ljlzi6 ljBfyL{x ? jif]{ lg aflxl/b}5g\ . g]kfndf klg k|z:t ;Defjgf 5 . sfd, dfd, bfd / gfd g]kfnd} ;Dej 5 eg]/ b]vfpg ;/sf/n] g} z'? ug'{k5{ . ug{ rfxg]x?nfO{ ljb]zsf] ;/sf/n] dfq x}g g]kfnsf] ;/sf/n] klg ;xof]u u5{ eg]/ ;Gb]z lbg' h?/L 5 . Pp6f ljBfyL{ sIff ! df kyd eP hLjge/ klxnf] x'g] xf};nf kfP h:t} b]zsf] Oltxf;df klg /fli6«o :jfwLgtf h:tf] uf}/jk"0f{ ljifodf b]zn] cfkm"nfO{ pRr /fv]sf] 5 . oxL lhtsf] v'lzofnLdf gof –gof ;Defjgfsf] 9f]sf vf]nf}+ . xfdL of] of] ljifodf sfd ug{ rfxG5f}+ ;/sf/n] s] ;xof]u u5{ eg]/ hgtf h'd'{/fP xfdLn] l5§} ;d[l4 xfl;n ug]{5f}+ . xfd|f] nIf b]zsf] Pstf / ;d[l4 x'g'k5{ . ;/sf/ / hgtfsf] kof;d} c? cl3 a9]sf x'g\ . xfdL s;f] ga9f}+nf <
lzIff If]qdf b]lvPsf] ;d:of / ljBfyL{ ;+u7gsf] e"ldsf g]kfnsf] kl/j]zdf x]g]{ xf] eg] lzIff If]q c:tJo:t cj:yfdf k'u]sf] 5 . ;fd'bflos ljBfnox? Ps cfk;df ufleg] qmd a9]sf] 5 . cem egf}+ eg] ;fd'bflostkm{ ljBfyL{ / cleefjssf] cfsif{0f 36\g'sf] ;fy} ljBfyL{ ;+Vof klg 36\bf] qmddf 5 . ca ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf sfo{/t sd{rf/Lsf] hflu/ g} r6 gxf]nf eGg ;lsGg . ;/sf/n] ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf u/]sf] nufgL afn'jfdf kfgL xfn]h:t} ePsf] 5 . nufgLsf] pknlJw Go"g 5 . csf]{ kIf ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?df pRr dfljtx;Dd lgMz'Ns lzIffsf] ax; rln/x‘bf c+u]hL dfWodsf] gfddf rsf]{ z'Ns ;fd'bfoLs ljBfnox?n] p7fO/x]sf 5g\ . h'g k4lt ljz]if u/L bfªsf] kl/j]zdf km]zgsf] ?kdf ljsl;t x'‘b} uPsf] 5 . lzIfsnfO{ g]kfnL dfWod x‘'bf tnj v'jfpg ;Sg] ljBfnon] c+u]hL dfWod x‘'bf tnj v'jfpg ljBfyL{af6 rsf]{ z'Ns p7fpg k5{ / < vf]O t o;tkm{ ;DjlGwt lgsfosf] Wofg < ;fd'b flos ljBfnodf u'0f:t/ v:sg'sf] kd'v sf/0f c+u]hL dfWodsf] km]zg ug{ vf]Hg' klg Ps xf] . tnj vfg ;Sg] a'9];sfn nfu]sf lzIfsn] cfw'lgs lsl;dsf] u'0f:t/Lo lzIff lbg ;Sb}g eg] lhDd]jf/L gof‘ k':tfnfO{ lbP x'‘b}g / < bfªsf] kl/j]zdf x]g]{ xf] eg] lghL lzIf0f ;+:yfx? ;~rfng ug]{ nx/ a9]sf] 5 . b'u{d ufp‘df hxf‘ @÷# 306f lx‘8]/ ljBfno k'Ug ;lsG5 To:tf 7fp‘x?df ;fd'bflos ljBfnox? ljBfyL{ ;+Vof sd eof] eGg] axfgfdf cfk;df ufleg] qmddf 5g\ eg] zx/x?df lghL ljBfnox? v'Ng] qmd hf/L 5 hxf‘ ljBfyL{ c6fpg ;Sg] Ifdtfsf ef}lts ;+/rgfx? 5}gg\ . ;/sf/L txaf6 ;~rflnt lZfIf0f ;+:yfx?klt hgtfsf] kx'‘r / cfsif{0f 3l6/x]sf] 5 . h;nfO{ lzIff If]qdf b]lvPsf] gsf/fTds kIfsf] ?kdf lng ;lsG5 . b]zsf nflu cfjZos kg]{ bIf elgg] hgzlQm tof/ u/L ljsf; ug{df jt{dfg cj:yfdf lghL ljBfnox?n] cu0fL e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ vf]h]sf] b]lvG5 t/ lghL ljBfnox? klg ;fd'bflos ljBfno eGbf sd ;d:ofsf] h8df ufl8Psf 5}gg\ eGg] cj:yf eg] kSs} 5} g . ;fd' b flos ljBfnosf lzIfsx? /fhgLlts cf8df Tfnj a[l4 ug{df ;+3if{/t
5g\ eg] lghL ljBfnosf lzIfsx? a]/f]huf/af6 5'6sf/f kfpg sd kfl/>lds eP klg sfd ul//x]sf 5g . lgisif{df eGg' kbf{ g]kfnsf] lzIff If]qdf b]lvPsf d'Vo ;d:ofx? o;ksf/ /x]sf] d}n] ljZn]if0f u/]sf] 5' . ef}lts ;d:of M ljBfno Pj+ lzIf0f ;+:yf ;~rfngsf nflu ef}lts cj:yf dha't x'g cfjZos 5 . clxn]sf] cj:yfdf k|foM ;fd'bflos Pj+ lghL ljBfnox? ef}lts ;+/rgfx? cfjZostf cg';f/ agfpg g;Sg] cj:yfaf6 u|l;t 5g\ t/ klg lzIff If]qdf u'0f:t/Lotf dfkgcGtu{t ef}lts ;'wf/ x'g klg lgtfGt cfjZos 5 . ;fy} ef}lts ;+/rgfcGtu{t ljBfyL{ ;+Vof cg';f/sf] sIff sf]7f, kof]ufTds sIff, z'4 vfg]kfgLsf] Joj:yf, dlN6ldl8of sIff, nfOa]/ Lsf] Joj:yf, k;fzlgs sIff, kof{Kt lzIf0f ;fduLsf] Joj:yf Pj+ zfGt tyf /d0fLo jftfj/0fsf] Joj:yf x'g cfjZos 5 . oL / o:tf zt{x ? lghL ljBfnon] k"/f ug{ ;Sg'k5{ eg] tnj eQf a9fpg' k5{ eg]/ cfGbf]ngdf xf]ldg] ;fd'bflos ljBfnon] ;DalGwt lgsfonfO{ o;sf] Joj:yfkg ug{ s f nflu bafa lbg ;Sg' k 5{ . ef}lts?kn] ;DkGg ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf ljBfyL{sf] cefj x'g yfn]sf] 5 . sIffsf]7f ufO{ j:t' x'Ng] uhjsf] ynf] aGg yfn]sf 5g\ . csf]{tkm{ lghL ljBfnosf] cj:yf x]g]{ xf] eg] :s" n 3/ ef8fdf rn]s f 5g\ . /fHoaf6 lzIf0f ;+:yf vf]Ng cg'dlt lb‘bf To;sf nflu cfjZos zt{x ? agfpg cfjZos 5 . Uf'0f:t/df ;d:of M ;fd' b flos ljBfnon] lzIffdf u'0f:t/ lbg ;s]g g\, lzIfsx? of]Uo eP klg u'0f:t/Lo lzIff lbg]tkm{ eGbf /fhgLlt ug{df Jo:t eP eGg] cf/f]k ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?nfO{ nfu]sf] 5 . ca ;fd'bflos ljBfnon] lsg u'0f:t/Lo lzIff lbg ;s]gg\, lghL ljBfnon] lbPsf] elgPsf] u'0f:t/Lo lzIff s:tf] vfnsf] xf] eGg] ljifodf ;DjlGwt lgsfo Pj+ ljBfyL{ ;+u7gn] uDeL/ ;dLIff ug'{kg]{ cj:yf cfPsf] 5 . s] /fd|f] c+s Pj+ P Kn; jf P u|]8 cfp‘b}df / lghL ljBfnon] ztkltzt glthf lgsfNb}df Tof] g} u'0f:t/Lotf xf]
eGg ;lsG5 t < xfdL unt dfgl;stfaf6 u|l;t ePsf 5f}+ . w] /} c+s k|f Kt ub}{df ljBfyL{nfO{ 6\ofn]G6sf] bhf{ lbG5f+} / Tof] g} u'0f:t/ lzIff lbPsf] 7fG5f}+ / p;nfO{ d]wfjL ljBfyL{ eG5f}+ . To;sf] HjnGt pbfx/0fsf] ?kdf s]xL 6k elgg] lghL ljBfnox?n] xfdf] ljBfnon] ztkltzt pQL0f{ u/fof] cyjf xfdf] ljBfyL{n] olt kltzt NofP eg]/ nufpg] lrofukm / km'tL{nfO{ lng ;lsG5 . ljz]ifu/L lghL ljBfnosf dxf;o, tkfO‘x?sf] ljBfyL{ n fO lstfjL sL/f] aGgafx]s cGo cltl/Qm lqmofsnfkdf klg ;xefuL u/fpg'xf];\ . lstfaL sL/f] agfP/ aflx/L jftfj/0fdf 3'nldn gu/fO{ 3f]sGt] ljBf lbb}df To;nfO{ u'0f:t/Lotf dfGg ;lsb}g . z}lIfs u'0f:t/df b]lvPsf] ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug] { d' V o e" l dsf ljifout lzIfsx?sf] xftdf 5 . To;sf nflu txut, ljifout Pj+ sIffut kf7\oqmddf ;'wf/ Nofpg'k5{ . kf7\ok':ts ;fdu|Lsf] k|of]u , cltl/Qm lqmofsnfksf] cfof] h gf Pj+ ljifout z}lIfs ;fduLsf] kof]u ug{]tkm{ clxn] lzIfsx? s]lGb|t x'g cfjZos 5 . h;af6 ljBfyL{x?df Jofjxfl/s lzIffsf] ljsf; x'g ;Sg] lyof] . ljz]if u/L ;fgf] sIffdf k9fpg] lzIfsx?sf] pd]/ jo:s x'g'k5{ . h;sf nflu lzIfsnfO{ cfjZos tflndsf] Joj:yf ljBfnon] ug'{k5{ . lzIfsx?sf nflu Go"gtd kfl/>lds tnj gx'g fn] hLjg rnfpg] alnof] cfwf/ aGg ;s]sf] 5}g . o;sf] kvf{Odf lzIfsx? /x]sf 5g\ . cfjZostfcg';f/sf] kfl/>lds kfPdf lzIfsx?df klg l;Sg] tyf l;sfpg] k|]/0ff hfU5 . xfn cfP/ ;Dk"0f{ cleefjsx? lzIff If]q Pj+ cfkm\gf] ;Gtfgsf] eljionfO{ lnP/ lrlGtt x' g yfn] s f 5g . 7" n f] wg /fzL vr] { / klg lghL ljBfnodf k7fPsf cfkm\ g f] ;Gtfgdf 1fgsf] ljsf; / afgL Jojxf/df kl/jt{g x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . lstfjL sL/f] ePsf] 5 . ptf ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf k7fof] eg] !) ah] ljBfno uPsf] ;Gtfg !! ah] 3/ kmls{G5 . o;af6 cfd cleefjsdf dfgl;s tgfj al9/x] s f] b] Vg ;lsG5 . o;tkm{ ca ;DjlGwt lgsfon] Wofg s]lGbt ug{ cfjZos 5 .
lu/axfb'/ dx/f ljBfyL{;+u7gsf]e"ldsf M bfªsf] kl/j]zdf ljz]if u/L lghL z}lIfs If]qdf df}nfp‘b} uPsf] Jofkf/Ls/0f Pj+ ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf u'0f:t/Lotf v:sb} uPsf] 5 . o;tkm{ :jo+ ljBfyL{ ;+u7gdf al;/x‘bf xfdLn] kefjsf/L e" l dsf lgjf{ x ug{ ;ls/x]sf 5}gf}+ . cem egf}+ eg] bfªsf ;Dk"0f{ ljBfyL{ ;+u7gx? Psh'6 eP/ z}lIfs If]qdf lgjf{x ug'{kg]{ e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ ;s]sf 5}gf}+ . h;n] ubf{ vf]qmf] cfZjf;gdf ljleGg axfgfdf lzIff If] q df Jofkf/Ls/0f df}nfp‘b} uPsf] 5 . clxn] dw]z clwsf/sf] gfddf ;Ldf+sgsf] s'/f ldn]g eg]/ dw]zL df]rf{n] gfsfaGbL ug]{;Ddsf] cfGbf]ng ul//x]sf 5g\ . Toxf‘ klg ljBfyL{sf] xslxtdf ljBfyL{ ;+ u 7g elgP klg To;sf] Jojxfl/stf eg] ljk/Lt 5 . :jo+ ljBfyL{ ;+u7g g} JolQmut Pj+ kf6L{ut :jfy{sf nflu ljBfyL{sf] lxt ljk/Lt ljBfno, sn]h tyf SofDk; aGb ug{]tkm{ nfu]sf 5g\ . jf:tjdf eGg' kbf{ lzIff If]qdf o'ufGtsf/L kl/jt{ g ug] { lhDdf xfdL ljBfyL{ ;+ u 7gx?sf] sf‘wdf cfPsf] 5 . cfjZos?kdf /fHonfO{ :ki6 gLlt agfpg bafa lbb} lzIff If]qdf cfd"n kl/jt{g ug{ ;Sg] ;fdYo{ klg xfdL ljBfyL{ ;+u7gxx?df 5 . /fhgLlts kf6L{x?n] klg z}lIfs d'2fnfO{ kfyldstfdf /fvL cfkm\gf] ljBfyL{ eft[ ;+u7gnfO{ cgfjZos ljBfyL{sf] xs ljk/Lt Pj+ cfd hgtfnfO{ df/ kg]{ u/L aGb x8\tfn ug{]tkm{ pTk]l/t ug'{ eGbf lzIff k0ffnLsf] ;'wf/ ug{]tkm{ kl/rfng ug'{k5{ . h;n] ubf{ /fhgLlts kf6L{sf] ljBfyL{sf] tkm{af6 klg /fhgLlts eljio ;'/lIft x'g ;sf];\ .
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@)&@ ;fn df3 @$ ut] cfOtjf/
(Feb. 7, 2016)
www.nayayougbodh.com
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b] pv'/ L, @# df3 . lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt bfªn] nfndl6of / l;;xlgof uflj;df ;~rfng u/] sf of] hgfx?sf] zlgjf/ cg'udg u/]sf] 5 . lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf sd{rf/L, ljifout sfof{nosf kd'v tyf kltlglw Pj+ ;~rf/sdL{x?sf] ;xeflutfdf of] hgfsf] cg'udg ul/Psf] xf] . nfndl6of–@ v'?l/ofdf /x] sf] gful/s ;r] tgf s] Gb :yfkgf ePkl5 ;d'bfodf /x] sf cfly{s ?kdf ljkGg dlxnfx?df cfPsf] kl/jt{gsf af/] df cjnf] sg ul/Psf] 5 . cfocfh{g sfo{qmd / dfl;s?kdf art ug{ yfn] kl5 dlxnfx? cfly{s ?kdf alnof] x“'b} hfg yfn] sf] ;f] qmddf dlxnfx?n] atfPsf lyP . o:t} nfndl6of uflj; j8f g+= $ / & sf pkef] QmfnfO{ kfgL ljt/0f ug{ lgdf{0ffwLg j[xt vfg] kfgL cfof] hgfsf] cg'udg ul/Psf] 5 . cfly{s jif{ @)&!÷)&@ df lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltn] ufdL0f vfg] kfgL cfof] hgfcGtu{t qmdfut of] hgfdf kf“r nfv ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] lyof] . o:t} rfn' cfly{s jif{ @)&@÷)&# ;fndf 5 nfv %) xhf/ ?k} of“ ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 . cfof] hgf ;DkGg ePdf ;ft ;o
3f] / fxL, @# df3 . lqk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !! ;fljs l9sk'/ uflj;sf %) 3/nfO{ ;kmf tyf :jR5 3/ kdf0fkq kbfg ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnf vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO :jR5tf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] ;xsfo{df o'P;PcfO{8Lsf] ;'cfxf/f sfo{qmdcGtu{t ;~rflnt k"0f{ ;/;kmfO sfo{qmdcg';f/ l9sk'/ b'aLrf} / f / eujf/sf %) 3/nfO{ pQm kdf0fkq kbfg ul/Psf] xf] . l9sk'/ uflj; sfof{no kl/;/df zlgjf/ Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L k"0f{ ;/;kmfO{ x'g k"/ f ug'{kg{] bz;"rs k"/ f u/] sf 3/wgLx?nfO{ kdf0fkq ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . j8f;lrj dw';"bg a:g] tsf] cWoIftf tyf lhNnf vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO l8lehg sfof{no bfªsf ;jOl~hlgo/ b] jf uf} tdsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf cltlyx?n] km"ndfnf;lxt kdf0fkq ljt/0f u/] sf lyP . ;f] cj;/df k"j{uflj; cWoIfåo tf/fk;fb ;] hjfn, /] jtLk;fb a:g] t, ;'cfxf/f sfo{qmdsf
3/w'/ Lsf pkef] Qmf nfeflGjt x'g] 5g\ . cfof] hgf ;DkGg ubf{;Dd Ps s/f] 8 ?k} of“;Dd nfUg] l:6d] 6 tof/ kfl/Psf] 5. o;} u/L l;;xlgof uflj;sf] j8f g+= % df lgdf{0f ul/Psf] sNe6{sf] cg'udg ul/Psf] 5 . bz nfv ?k} of“sf] nfutdf sNe6{ lgdf{0f ul/Psf] xf] . o:t} z+s/ dfWolds ljBfnosf] ;ft nfvsf] nfutdf lgdf{0f ul/Psf] ejgsf]
…;+ljwfgaf6 hftLo d'2f ;dfwfgÚ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @# df3 . g] kfnsf] ;ljwfgn] hftLo d'2fnfO{ clwstd\ ?kdf ;dfwfg u/] sf] zlgjf/ nIdLk'/ df cfof] lht Ps sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . g] kfn pTkLl8t hftLo d'lQm ;dfh nIdLk'/ ufp“ sld6Ln] cfof] hgf
u/] sf] blnt e] nfdf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] ;Dk"0f{ hfltsf clwsf/x? gof“ ;ljwfgdf pNn] v ePsfn] ;ljwfgsf] sfof{Gjog casf] cfjZostf ePsf] atfP . ufp“ sld6Lsf cWoIf eLdaxfb'/ g] kfnLsf] cWoIftf Pj+ g] skf Pdfn] sf s] GbLo ;b:o d] 6dl0f rf} w/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf
ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Nb} pxf“n] blntnfO{ bf; agfPsf] Oltxf; /x] sf] g] kfndf ca ;Dk"0f{ hfltsf] clwsf/sf nflu ;sf/ fTds ljbf] xsf] cfjZostf cf} +Nofpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf g] skf Pdfn] /fli6«o kltlglw kl/ifb\ ;b:o 6Lsf/fd v8\ sf, k"j{;efifb zfGtf rf} w/L, nf] stflGqs yf? ;+3sf s] GbLo pkfWoIf /fdk;fb rf} w/L, g] skf Pdfn] bfªsf ;b:o dfgaxfb'/ ljZjsdf{,
xflb{s awfO{ kljqf s]=;L= tLy{ 8fFuL o; ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf ;~rfns ;b:o >L kljqf s] =;L= Ho" g] kfn k': ts tyf :6] zg/L Joj;foL dxf;+3sf] ldlt @)&@ df3 ( / !) ut] ;DkGg ePsf] /fli6«o dxflwj] zgaf6 dlxnf s] GbLo ;b:o kbdf, To;} u/L z] o/ ;b:ox? >L tLy{axfb'/ 8f“uL / s[i0faxfb'/ jnL bfª lhNnfsf] ldlt @)&@ kf} if $ df ;DkGg ePsf] clwj] zgaf6 sf] iffWoIf / ;b:o kbdf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] n] xflb{s awfO{;lxt sfo{sfnsf] k"0f{ ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f} + .
lu/Lk;fb e';fn -cWoIf_
Pj+ /f/f art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8 kl/jf/ t'n;Lk'/, bfª
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lel8of] lvRg'k/]df ;Demg'xf];\ / cfO{sf8{, :joDa/kq, kdf0fkq, ;Ddfgkq 5kfO tyf lel8of] ldlS;ª klg ul/G5 .
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;Dks{ M )*@–%$)%)!÷)*@–%$)@#@
cjnf] sg ul/Psf] 5 . cjnf] sg sfo{qmddf lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf gfoj ;'Ajf 6] saxfb'/ v8\sf, ;jOl~hlgo/ /fds[i0f cfrfo{, nfndl6of uflj; ;lrj bfdf] b/ kf] v] n, ;fdflhs kl/rflnsf ;Gtf] ifL rkfO“, l;;xlgof uflj; ;lrj d+unk;fb rf} w/L, dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{nosL hLjgs'df/L lh;Lnufot ;~rf/sdL{x?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . lhNNff v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldltsf sf] iffWoIf s} nfz /f] sf du/, o'jf ;+3sf ;b:o uf] kfn g] kfnL, Pdfn] bfªsf ;Nnfxsf/ zf] efs/ ;'j] bL, d'lQm ;dfhsf s'naxfb'/ uf] tfd] nufotn] ;ljwfg sfof{Gjogsf nflu kxn ug] { atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . ;fy} pxf‘“x?n] /fhgLlts g] t[Tjdf blntx? cufl8 cfpg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf %) eGbf a9L g] skf Pdfn] df kj] z u/] sf lyP .
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3f] / fxL g=kf= j8f g+= # df ldlt @)&@.!).@# ut] ePsf] j8f e] nfn] 3f] / fxL g=kf= # 3lgaluof a:g] >L v'zL/fd rf} w/L P=g] =s=kf= dfcf] jfbLsf] # g+= j8f cWoIf kbdf lglj{/ f] w rog x'g'ePdf xflb{s awfO{ tyf ;kmn sfo{sfnsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f} + . ;fyLx? M
bLks g]kfnL, ;'zLnf kf]]v]n, 8f]/axfb'/ v8\sf, lu/dfg k'g, ;]dnfn dNn
;"rgf † ;"rgf † ;"rgf † ljutsf jif{df h:t} o;k6s klg g] kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb bfª zfvfn] g] kfn ;+: s[t ljZjljBfnonfO{ cg'/ f] w u/L kfylds txsf] sd{sf08 klzIf0f tflnd sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{ uO/x] sfn] OR5's dxfg'efjnfO{ oyfzL3 o; kl/ifbdf ;Dks{ /fvL gfd btf{ u/fpg'x'g cg'/ f] w ul/G5 . gfd btf{sf nflu Go"gtd P;=Pn=;L= pQL0f{ u/L g]kfnL gful/stf kfKt u/]sf] x'g'kg]{5 . ;Dks{ JolQm M
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cfhsf] /fzLkmn @)&@.!).@$ ut] cfOtjf/ df3 s[i0f kIf, ltly rt'b{zL, gIfq pQ/iff9f cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )&M)!M)$, ;"of{:t %M%(M)$
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g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ 3f]/fxL–!! OGb]0fL6f]n, bfª
g]kfn Hof] ltif kl/ifb\ lhNnf zfvf, bfª Hof] = e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!
j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _ M tkfO{+nfO{ cfh ofqf kjf; af}l4s If]q cg's"n /xg] b]lvG5 . cfkm\gf] sfo{df efUo wd{sf] ;fy Pj+ ;Ddfg kfKt x'g]5 .
t'nf -/f,/L,?,/] ,/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _ M tkfO{+nfO{ cfh sd{ If]qsf] df]8 kl/jt{g x'g ;Sg] b]lvG5 . s[lif kz'kfngflb If]qdf cfsif{0f /xnf, afxgflb ;'v /fd} 5 . j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_ M tkfO{+sf] cfh ;fx; k/fqmd / ;sf/fTds ;f]rsf] a[l4 x'g ;Sg]5 . wfld{s s[Tosf] cg's"ntf Pj+ wgbJoflb nfe 5 . ;[hgfTds sfo{df jGw'ju{sf] ;fy x/g]5 .
ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_ M tkfO{+sf] cfh :jf:Yodf u8a8L x'g ;Sg]5 . s'6'Da;“usf] ;Gtf]ifdf sdL cfpg]5 . Joy{df wg vr{ x'\g ;Sg]5 .
wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _ M tkfO{+nfO{ cfh vr{ clws /x] klg z'e sfo{d} /xnf, wg kflKtsf] of]u klg /fd} dflgG5 . jf0fL /fdf] /xg]5 .
ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _ M tkfO{+nfO{ cfh hflu/, k]zfaf6 nfe, k]d;DaGwL dfldnfdf ;kmntf, b}lgs sfdsf/jfxL /fdf], kfl/jfl/s tgfj sfod .
ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_ M dg kzGg, pT;fx a[l4, cfly{s kIf dWod, kl/jf/hg Pj+ Oi6ldqsf] ;fy ;xof]u / ljz]if ef]hg kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 .
l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _ M tkfO{+nfO{+ cfh zq'kIfaf6 jfwf / x}/fgL vr{ clws, bf}8w"k / kl/>d clws cf+lzs wgnfe / pQ/fw{ ;'vfGt .
s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_ M tkfO{+nfO{ cfh /f]u jf zq'sf] sf/0f ;d:of a[l4 Joy{df vr{, 6f9fsf] ofqf, ljjfb cflb /xg ;Sg]5 . ;fjwfgL ckgfpg'xf];\ .
sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _ M tkfO{+sf] cfh lbgrof{df xf; v]n / wg ljBfdf ;dosf] ;fy /xg ;Sg] b]lvG5 . ;Gtfg ;'v / P]Zjo{ dfgflbdf /fdf] 5 .
dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_ M tkfO{+nfO{ cfh cfkm\gf] a'l4 ljj]ssf] k;fb :j?k ;kmntf / nfe Pj+ ;Gtfgsf] kultsf] sf/0f ;'vfg'e"lt /xg]5 .
d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_ M tkfO{+nfO{ /fhgLlt / k]zfut If]qaf6 /fdf] ;kmntf b]lvG5 . ;fyL efO;“u e]63f6 / k'/:s[t x'g ;Sg] ;+efjgf b]lvG5 .
* gd:t] † z'e ljxfgL oxf“x? ;a}sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\ . * tkfO{+ k]d ub}{ x'g'x'G5 < tkfO{+sf] ;fyLsf] s'08nLdf st} sfn;k{ of]u t 5}g < Hof]ltif k/fdz{ lng'xf];\ .
xf]d 8]lne/Lsf] ;'ljwf;lxt zfGt tyf :jR5 jftfj/0fdf :jflbi6 kl/sf/sf] ;fydf ljz'4 kfl/jfl/s /]i6'/]G6
kmf]6f] M ;kmf tyf :jR5 3/ kdf0fkq kfPkl5 ;fd"lxs kmf]6f] tl:j/ M pbo aL;L÷o'uaf]w lvrfpFb} :yfgLox? . PrP clws[t kdf] bs'df/ dxtf] , g] skfsf emuaxfb'/ a:g] t, j8fgful/s d~rsf kltlglw u] b/fh jnL, ;xsf/LsdL{x? OZj/f s] ;L / s[i0faxfb'/ a:g] t, o'jf ;~hfnsf nId0f;fu/ zfx, d] nldnfk s] Gbsf dfgaxfb'/ a:g] t, gof“ o'uaf] wsf kqsf/ pbo aL;L, /fwf s] ;Lnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . lhNnfsf] klxnf] v'nf lb;fd'Qm uflj; l9sk'/ n] km] l/ ;/;kmfO
If] qdf gd"gf kbz{g u/] sf] atfPsf lyP . uflj; ;/;kmfO :jR5tf ;dGjo ;ldltsf ;lrj jnb] j kf08] osf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f kbdk;fb zdf{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;'cfxf/fn] l9sk'/ , nfndl6of / x] s'nL uflj;df k"0f{ ;/;kmfO sfo{qmd ;~rfng ub{} cfPsf] 5 .
g];+ljdf cfo'j]{b / Gofosf] ax; sf+u]; If]qLo lgjf{rgsf] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf lahf} / L, @# df3 . g] kfn ;+: s[t ljZjljBfno hgtf ljBfkL7 lahf} / Ln] cfo'j] {b / Gofosf ljifodf z'qmjf/ kfl1s ax; u/] sf] 5 . sfo{qmddf jg:klt zf:qsf pkkfWofks 1fgb] j ld> / cfo'j] {bsf klzIfs 8f= ;'/ ] Gb rf} w/Ln] ‘lahf} / L If] qdf kfOg] cf} iflwhGo h8La'6Lx?sf ljifodf sfo{kq k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{kqdf lahf} / L If] qdf dfq} kfOg] @* j6f h8La'6Lsf] rrf{ ul/Psf] lyof] . ufp“3/s} pkof] uL h8La'6Lx? lrGg g;s] sf] df cGo kfWofksx?n] cfZro{ JoQm u/] sf lyP . o;} u/L …Gofo bz{gsf cfwf/df O{Zj/ l;4LÚ laifodf pkkfWofks 8f= /fdk;fb
kf} 8] nn] sfo{kq k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{kqdfly pkkfWofks ejfgL ld>n] l6Kk0fL ug'{ePsf] lyof] . kfl1s ax;n] cfo'j] {b / Gofosf] dxTjaf/] krf/k;f/ ug{ d2t ldn] sf] ljBfkL7n] hgfPsf] 5 . lj1fg tyf cfo'j] {b ljefusf cWoIf afdb] j kf] v] nsf] cWoIftf / ljBfkL7sf kfrfo{ dfwj clwsf/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f Gofo ljefusf cWoIf lzjk;fb Gof} kfg] n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ca x/] s dlxgfsf] klxnf] z'qmjf/ kTo] s ljefun] kfl1s ax;sf sfo{qmd ug] { / clGtd z'qmjf/ ljBfyL{sf] cltl/Qm lqmofsnfk ;~rfng ug] { of] hgf agfPsf] ljBfkL7sf kfrfo{ clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
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o; 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf ;+: yfks cWoIf 3f] =g=kf=–* d+n] / L lgjf;L s'naxfb'/ lh=;L=sf] ldlt @)&@.!).!* ut] ;jf/L b'3{6gfdf k/L ^) jif{sf] pd] / df ePsf] hGd M @)!@.!).$ c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdLx? cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ d[To' M @)&@.!).!* :tAw ePsf 5f} + . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { zf] sfs'n kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj] bgf ks6 ub{5f} + .
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lhp“bf] af]On/ s'v'/f lhpFbf] af]On/ v/Lb d"No ?= @)%.– vf]/sfF6f ?= @!).–
EofnL km] ; xfp; 3f] / fxL–!) uf}tdgu/ 6f] n lgdfxn /f]8 z+s/ d] l8sn cufl8 kmf] = )*@–%^@#*!
z'4 kfgL rflxPdf e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{ lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª
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lhpFbf] vf] / sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= @)).– lhpFbf] ahf/ sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= @)%.– k]m; df;' klt s] =hL= ?= #)).– ;Dks{ df] =M (*$&*#^!*&
^%)) ln6/sf] b'O{j6f kfgL 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5. ;Dks{ : yfgM )*@–%@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)(&^$^!(
u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf]{ ;]jf uf}td hn;]jf t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M s'naxfb'/ e08f/L (*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&* 3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f (*$&*@)@#&, )*@–%^)@!$ 5f]/ f–5f]/L b'a} a/fa/L
l8nfO6 sg{/ lb km]ldnL /]i6'/]06 kf=ln=
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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L, @# df3 . g] kfnL sf+u] ; If] q g+= ! sf] ;efkltdf e] if/fh kf08] o lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . z'qmjf/ ePsf] lgjf{rgdf kf08] o ;j{lht l8;LnfO{ !@ dtn] kl5 kfb{} ;efklt kbdf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] xf] . s'n v;] sf] Ps ;o #^ dtdf kf08] on] ^( dt kfKt ug{'ePsf] 5 . pxf“sf kltikwL{ ;j{lht l8;Ln] %& dt kfKt ug{'eof] . lgjf{rg clws[t kbLk uf} tdsf cg';f/ ;lrj kbdf xl/x/ zdf{ b'O{ dtn] ljhoL x'g'ePsf] 5 . zdf{n] %( / ;lrj kbsf csf{ pDd] bjf/ s} nfz rf} w/Ln] %& dt kfKt ug{'eof] . sf] iffWoIfdf uLtf rf} w/L clwsf/L rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . If] qLo ;b:ox?df sfnLr/0f rf} w/L *@,
b] jf+uhg rf} w/L &#, wgklt ofbj (#, ;'/ ] Gbaxfb'/ v8\sf (!, lqh'uLgf/fo0f ofbj *), ltns/fd s] ;L *^, u'?nfnrf} w/L (), bfdf] b/ Gof} kfg] &#, k/z'/ fd rf} w/L &# dt NofP/ lgjf{lrt x'g' ePsf] 5 . dxflwj] zg kltlglwx?df s0f{axfb'/ a'9fyf] sL, hfgsLnfn a:g] t, kbLk/fh zdf{, hutkfn of] uL, z+s/ of] uL, /] zdaxfb'/ v8\sf, zLnf v8\sf, ;'zLnf rf} w/L lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . cflbaf;L hghfltaf6 kbLk /fgf, blntaf6 tf/f g] kfnL lglj{/ f] w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . dw] zLdf cg'/ fu ofbj lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . lhNnf ;b:odf s'df/ l3ld/] , uf] ljGb /] UdL, b] j/fh kf7s, /fdktfk clx/ ofbj, dlxnf lhNnf ;b:odf lul/hfb] jL Gof} kfg] lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 .
j}b]lzs /f] huf/sf] ;'j0f{ cj;/ oxL k'; ! ut] b] lv o; df] le/ f Pr=cf/ = ;le{;] h kf=ln= 3f] / fxLsf] t'n;Lk'/ rf] sb] lv pQ/ lt/ zfSo uxgf k;nsf] k5fl8kl§ ;/ ] sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/ L u/ fpFb5f} + .
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(Feb. 7, 2016)
www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com
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yfn] sf] cfd ;~rf/ klti7fg tTsfn u7g / x/] s kb] zdf o:tf] klti7fg u7g ug{ dfu u/] sf] 5 . e] nfn] afx a'“b] 3f] if0ffkq hf/L ub} { o:tf] dfu u/] sf] xf] . …;/sf/n] s] Gbdf cl3 a9fPsf] cfd ;~rf/ klti7fg u7g klqmofnfO{ tTsfn sfof{Gjog ug{ / x/] s kb] zdf cfd;~rf/ klti7fg u7g ug{ of] e] nf dfu ub{5Ú– k:tfjdf elgPsf] 5 . e] nfn] g] kfnsf] hf/L ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjogdf afwf c8\rg b] lvPsfn] tTsfn ;d:of ;dfwfg u/L ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjog ug{ dfu u/] sf] 5 . To:t} kqsf/sf] ef} lts tyf k] zfut ;'/ Iff ;'lglZrt ug{ >dhLjL kqsf/ P] g sfof{Gjogsf nflu ;/sf/ / ;Dk"0f{ ;~rf/ dfWodnfO{ e] nfn] cfJxfg u/] sf] 5 . /fHosf] kfb] lzs ;+/ rgf tTsfn sfof{Gjog ug{ / ;~rf/;DaGwL /fHoaf6 lbOg] ;Dk"0f{ ;] jf ;'ljwf kb] z tyf lhNnftxdf Nofpg dfu ub} { e] nfn] ;/sf/af6 lbOg] nf] ssNof0fsf/L lj1fkg :yfgLo :t/af6 ;dfg'kflts?kdf ljt/0f ug{ cfux u/] sf] 5 . …b] ze/sf ;~rf/ dfWod nf] 8;] l8ªsf] rsf] { df/df k/] sfn] ;~rf/ dfWodnfO{ nf] 8;] l8ªd'Qm 3f] if0ff ug{ of] e] nf ;/sf/;‘“u dfu ub{5Ú– e] nfn] kfl/t u/] sf] k:tfjdf elgPsf] 5– …kqsfl/tfsf] If] qdf cfpg] ;Dk"0f{ ;] jf ;'ljwf s] Gbdf dfq} ;Lldt /x] sfn] of]
sdfgl;+x 8f“uL -%(_, kmNs'bQ 8f“uL -%(_ / lvdk;fb v/fn -^@_ dt kfKt u/L lgjf{lrt x'ge ' Psf] 5 . lhNnf ;b:ox?df o1axfb'/ lji6 -&$_, /fh' cfrfo{ -&)_, g/gf/fo0f cfrfo{ -^&_, rGbsfGt zdf{ -%&_ / b]jf l8;L -%(_ dt kfKt u/L lgjf{lrt x'ge ' Psf] 5 .
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ljqmLdf dx]Gb ax'dv ' L SofDk; cufl8 e/tk'/ 3f]/fxLdf /x]sf] rfn' cj:yfsf] gf:tf k;n ljqmLdf 5 . t'= ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf .
;Dks{ M (*$&(&$$$!
kNnaL cf}ifwfno gof“ Joj:yfkgsf ;fy ljz]if1 ;]jf;lxt kNnaL cf}ifwfno t'n;Lk'/ rf]s 3f]/fxLdf gofF Joj:yfkgsf ;fy pkrf/ ;]jf z'? ePsf] 5 . ;fKtflxs?kdf ljz]if1 ;]jf b}lgs?kdf la/fdLsf] hfFr .
;Dks{ M la=Pn= tfdfª kmf]g g+= M )*@–%^!^*#, df]= g+= (*$&*$&%@%
;'ljwfnfO{ ;+3Lotfsf] dd{ emlNsg] u/L kfb] lzs :t/df ljt/0f tyf Joj:yfkg ug{ of] e] nf dfu ub{5 .Ú g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3n] ;~rfng u/] sf] b'3{6gf ladf sfo{qmdnfO{ kefjsf/L agfp“b} hLjg ladf ;d] t ;~rfng ug{ dfu ub} { e] nfn] ladf klqmofdf ;xefuL x'g ;+3sf ;Dk"0f{ ;b:o tyf ;a} kqsf/x?nfO{ of] e] nf cfx\jfg u/] sf] 5 . ;Dk"0f{ ;~rf/dfWoddf ;dfj] zL, ;dfg'kflts ;xeflutfsf] ;'lglZrttf ug{ / ;/sf/L tyf lghL ;~rf/ dfWoddf sfo{/ t kqsf/x?nfO{ ljleGg axfgf agfO{ cf:yfsf] cfwf/df x6fpg] sfo{ aGb ug{ / x6fOPsf kqsf/x?nfO{ tTsfn k'gj{xfnL ug{ e] nfn] dfu u/] sf] 5 . …hgo'4sfndf ljlzi6 of] ubfg k'¥ofPsf sltko ;~rf/ dfWod xfn aGb /x] sfn] tTsfn ;~rfngdf Nofpg of] e] nf ;Da4 kIfsf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fp“b5Ú– e] nfn] kfl/t u/] sf] k:tfjdf elgPsf] 5– …hgkIfLo kqsfl/tfnfO{ gof‘9+un] :yflkt ub} { ;dfhjfbL /fHoJoj:yf :yfkgfsf nflu lg/Gt/ snd rnfpg] of] e] nf k0f ub{5 .Ú e] nf cfof] hgfsf] Joj:yfkgdf dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x u/L e] nf ;kmn agfpg ;xof] u u/] sf] df qmflGtsf/L kqsf/ ;+3 bfª zfvfnufot ;xof] uL ;a} lgsfonfO{ e] nfn] wGojfb lbPsf] 5 .
ndxL g=kf=–*, b]pv'/L, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M )*@–%$)%*!, %$)&@*, df]= (*$&*#&&(^
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Free Ticket !! LEBANON df dlxnf 3/]n' sfdbf/sf] nflu /f]huf/sf] cj;/ sDkgL M ZENA ASSAF FOR SERVICES AND TOURISM, Lebanon k"j{ :jLs[lt ldlt M @)&@.!).)^ L.T. No. 150890 rnfgL g+= M *)*$
l;= g+= sfdbf/sf] kb ! Domestic Service worker (New) @ Domestic Service worker (Experienced)
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afnaflnsfnfO{ vf] k / &* xhf/ xhf/ Ps ;o @$ afnaflnsf Ps ;o *% afnaflnsfnfO{ c;'/ lIft b] lvg] ePsfn] kf] lnof] yf] kf v'jfpg] nIf cleofg dfkm{t ;a} nfO{ /x] sf] vf] k clws[t v8\sfsf] vf] k / kf] lnof] yf] kf v'jfpg] egfO 5 . h;sf nflu rf/ cleofg rnfpg'k/] sf] v8\ ;o $# vf] ks] Gb, cf7 ;o *^ sfn] atfpg'eof] . of] cleofg gf/fo0fk'/ b] lv :jo+;] js / kf“r ;o (& hgf bfªsf] :jf:YosdL{x? kl/rfng x'g] klZrdtkm{ oxL df3 @$ b] lv / 3f] / fxLb] lv k"j{tkm{ kmfu'g 5g\ . bfªdf jif] {lg !@ xhf/ gf} !& ut] af6 bfb'/ f–?a] nf vf] k ;o aRrf hGdg] sfof{nosf] cleofg rNg] sfof{non] cf“s8f /x] sf] 5 . tLdWo] () hgfPsf] 5 . of] cleofgsf kltzt vf] ksf] kx“‘rdf /xg] nflu s/La #) nfv ah] 6 / () kltzt vf] k nufPsf ;/sf/n] k7fPsf] 5 . ;g\ aRrfdf klg !% kltzt ;'/ lIft @)!% df g] kfndf ^ hgfdf gx'g] v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] . bfb'/ f–?a] nf b] lvPsf] lyof] . o;} aLr ljutsf jif{x?df o;/L !) kltztsf] kx'“r} gk'Ug] / !% kltzt af“s] , ;Nofg, alb{of / ;'/ lIft gx'g] u/L Ps jif{df slknj:t'df o;sf] ;+qmd0f hlGdPsf tLg xhf/ #! b] lvPsfn] bfª klg hf] lvddf hgf c;'/ lIft /x] sf] pxf“sf] /x] sf] sfof{nosf] egfO egfO 5 . kTo] s rf/ jif{df 5 . ?j] nf 7"nf JolQmx?nfO{ bfb'/ f ?j] nfsf] vf] k lbOg] klg x'g ;Sg] lrlsT;sx? atfPsf lyP . ljefuLo kd'v l8nf/fd ePsfn] rf/ jif{df yk !@ atfp“5g\ . e§/fO{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly kf=8f= a;Gt/fh zdf{, ;xkfWofks lx/fdl0f ofbj, ;x kf= k] d zfx, ;x kf= lszf] / kf] v] n, pkkfWofks b] jaxfb'/ a:g] t, hgtf ljBfkL7sf pk kf=Clif/fh zdf{, kßf] bo pRr dfljsf ;x kfrfo{ nf] saxfb'/ a:g] tnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . cGtlqm{ofdf bfª lhNnfdf ul0ft ljifo cWofkg ug] { ;Dk"0f{ kfWofksx?sf] ;femf xfdL alxgL ddtf kf}8]nsf] oxL ldlt @)&@ df3 @! ;+: yf …ul0ft ;dfh bfªÚ u7g ut] lnjfª /f]Nkf lgjf;L lbg]z cfrfo{sf ;fy j}jflxs ug] { / ;+: yfdfkm{t bfªdf ;' q aGwgdf aflwPsLdf pgsf] j}jflxs hLjgsf] pQ/f]Q/ ul0ft ljifosf] cg';Gwfg, kultsf] sfdgf ub} { xflb{ s awfO{ 1fkg ub{5f}+ . ksfzg tyf pGgogsf If] qdf bfOx? M efOx? M ljleGg sfo{x? ub} { hfg] lg0f{o >Ldl0f kf}8]n lbg]z clwsf/L ul/Psf] 5 .
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sDKo"6/ ck/]6/ aGg] ;'j0f{ cj;/ dflg;nfO{ *)Ü /f]ux? b'lift kfgLsf] sf/0fn] nfUg] ub{5 . xfdf d]lzgsf kljlwx?n] efO/;, AofS6]l/of, kf]6f]hf]jfnfO{ !))Ü gi6 ub{5 .
l;6 ;+Vof M v'Nnf, dlxnf, blnt, hghflt / ckf+u M %) hgf z}lIfs of]Uotf M SLC / +2 kf; nf]s ;]jf cfof]usf] ljleGg s]Gbaf6 sDKo"6/ ck/]6/ kbdf g+= ! gfd lgsfNg ;kmn ePsf, !)) eGbf a9L sDKo"6/ ck/]6/ eO;s]sf, ;Dks{ ug'{xf]; tkfO{sf] sDKo"6/ ck/]6/ kbdf gfd lgsfNg] lhDdf xfdf] . gf]6M sDKo'6/ hfGb} ghfGg]n] klg ;Dks{ ug{ ;Sg'x'g]5, b}lgs @)) kZgsf] k/LIff u/fOg] .
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lh=lj=;=/f]8 3f]/fxL–!!, bfª, ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&(^)!@%, (*$&**)@&%
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Study & Work In
JAPAN Language
ldlt @)&@ df3 @$ ut] cfOtjf/sf lbg ljleGg c:ktfndf nfdf] ;do;Dd sfd u/L /fdf] cg'ej kfKt u/L xfn sf]xnk'/ d]l8sn sn]hdf sfo{/t jl/i7 xf8hf]gL{ tyf gzf/f]u ljz]if1 8f= 3gZofd zdf{ -MBBS, MS_åf/f lj/fdLx?sf] r]shf“rF ul/g] ePsf] x'bF“ f ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'x{ f];\ . 8f= 3gZofd zdf{åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M ef“lrPsf] xf8x? /fdf];“Fu gldn]sf] x8\8L lvOPsf], Knfi6/ ug'{kg]{ ePdf 9f8, sDd/, 3'“8f tyf z/L/sf hf]gL{x? b'v]df xftv'§f emdemdfpg], Kof/fnfOl;; ePsf o'l/s Pl;8 tyf k'/fgf]eGbf k'/fgf] afy /f]usf] pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ lbOG5 . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsg] 5.
g]kfn kx/L, g]kfnL ;]gf, g]kfn ljB't kflws/0f, g]kfn 6]lnsd, gu/kflnsf, uflj;, g]kfn cfon lgud, cGo ljleGg ;+3;+:yf tyf nf]s ;]jf cfof]uaf6 lnOg] lnlvt tyf kof]ufTds k/LIffsf] nflu ;Lldt l;6df sDKo"6/ ck/]6/ / ;xfos sDKo"6/ ck/]6/ kbsf] tof/L sIff ;'? eO/x]sf] 5 .
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lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no cufl8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^!$!(, (*$&*@*($#, (*$&*)^@$!
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