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bfª jf a'6jn, kb] z g+= ^ sf] ;'v] {t / kb] z g+= & sf] lbkfno jf wgu9LnfO{ c:yfoL /fhwfgL tf] lsPsf] 5 . tf] lsPsf kb] z /fhwfgL c:yfoL x'g] / kb] z;efkl5 :yfoL agfOg] ePsf] 5 . /fkkf ;/sf/df ;xefuL x'g] /fli6«o khftGq kf6L{ cfufdL d+l;/df x'g] kltlglw;ef / kb] z;ef lgjf{rgnfO{ ;'lglZrt agfpg ;/sf/df ;xefuL x'g] ePsf] 5 . kf6L{sf] ;f] djf/ a;] sf] cfsl:ds s] GbLo sfo{;Dkfbg ;ldltsf] a} 7sdf ;/sf/df b] lvPsf] cGof] ntfn] r'gfj ;dodf x'g g;Sg] x'“bf kf6L{n] ;/sf/df kltlglwTj u/] / eP klg r'gfjsf] jftfj/0f agfpg clwsf+z g] tfn] ;'emfPkl5 ;/sf/df hfg] lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . kwfgdGqL b] pjfn] dfcf] jfbL dGqL x6fP/ /fkkfsf sdn yfkfnfO{ pkkwfg tyf u[x;lxtsf dGqfno lbg] k:tfj u/] kl5 /fkkfn] o:tf] lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . a} 7sdf cWoIf yfkfn] g] kfnL sf+u] ;n] ;/sf/ / u7aGwgdf ;xefuL x'g u/] sf] k:tfjsf af/] df hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . pQm a} 7sn] j[xt nf] stflGqs u7aGwgdf ;xefuL eO{ cfufdL r'gfjdf efu lng] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . r'gfj kl/rfngsf nflu ljleGg ;ldlt u7g ug{] kjQmf e'jg kf7sn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
bfª sf+u];åf/f pDd]bjf/ l;kmfl/; o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @# c;f] h . cf;Gg kltlglw;ef tyf kb] z;ef lgjf{rgsf nflu bfª sf+u] ;n] ;Defljt pDd] bjf/x?sf] gfd l;kmfl/; u/] sf] 5 . g] kfnL sf+u] ;df pDd] bjf/x?sf cfsf+IfL cGo bnx?h:t} w] / } b] lvPsf 5g\ . cfsf+IfL w] / } ePkl5 If] qLo ;ldltn] l;kmfl/; u/] sf ;a} gfdfjnLnfO{ bfª sf+u] ;n] s] Gbdf k7fPsf] 5 . sf+u] ; bfªsf cg';f/ If] q g+= ! kltlglw;ef ;b:odf kToIftkm{ g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf s] GbLo ;b:o Pj+ k"j{dGqL v'daxfb'/ v8\sfsf] gfd klg l;kmfl/; ePsf] 5 . ;+j} wflgs?kn] r'gfj n8\g gkfpg] eP klg sf+u] ;n] v'daxfb'/ v8\sfsf] gfd l;kmfl/; u/L k7fPsf] 5 . o;} u/L If] q g+= ! s} nflu s] GbLo ;b:o kfj{tL l8;L rf} w/L, ;f+;b ;'zLnf rf} w/L, k"j{;f+;b s[i0flszf] / l3ld/] , kbLk yfkfnufotsf] gfd l;kml/; ul/Psf] 5 . o;} u/L zLnf v8\sf klg k'gM ;dfg'kfltssf nflu l;kmfl/; x'g'ePsf] 5 . oBlk g] kfnL sf+u] ;n]
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5. To:t} kltlglw;ef ;b:osf nflu If] q g+= # af6 g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf s] GbLo ;b:o tyf k"j{dGqL tyf ;f+;b bLks lu/L, ;f+;b a'l4/fd e08f/L, ;f+;b Pj+ >d tyf /f] huf/ /fHodGqL l8NnLaxfb'/ rf} w/L, /fh] Gb lwtfnsf] gfd l;kmfl/; ul/Psf] 5 . To:t} Kfb] z;efsf nflu If] q g+= # -s_ df kToIftk{m g] kfnL sf+u] ; bfªsf ;efklt sLlt{axfb'/ v8\sf, kj{lhNnf ;lrj z+s/ lu/L, ls/0f zfx, ;'/ ] z xdfn, kbLk v8sf / If] q g+= # -v_ df kToIftkm{ sf+u] ; bfªsf ;lrj z+s/ 8f“uL, g] tfx? s] zj cfrfo{, hutaxfb'/ v8\sf, dbg /l;s, t?0f bnsf lhNnf cWoIf 6Lsf 3tL{ / r"8fdl0f 9sfnsf] gfd l;kmfl/; ul/Psf] g] kfnL sf+u] ; bfªsf ;lrj z+s/k;fb 8f“uLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sf+u] ; bfªn] cfsf+IfLx?sf] gfd w] / } cfPkl5 6'+uf] nufpg g;s] / s] Gbdf h:tfsf] t:t} k7fOPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . o:t} sf+u] ; bfªn] kb] z ;efsf nflu ;dfg'kfltssf cfsf+IfL klg w] / } /x] sf] hgfPsf] 5 .
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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Oct. 10, 2017)
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jflif{s ;ft ca{sf] cfoft ug'{kg] { cj:yf cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . ds} ;'k/hf] g bfªsf kd'v dx] z /] UdLn] clxn] bfªdf ;'k/hf] g / cGo 5 :yfgdf hf] g;lxt ;ft lhNnfdf ds} df sfd eO/x] sf] atfpg'eof] . k'/ fg} aLpljhg kof] u ug] { ;d:of /x] sf] cf} +Nofp“b} pxf“n] g] kfnleq} xfOaL8 aLp pTkfbgdf hf] 8 lbg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . lxp“b] ds} a9L u'0f:t/Lo x'g] hfgsf/L lb“b} pxf“n] l;+rfO{ x'g] If] qdf lxp“b] ds} df hf] 8 lbg'kg] { ;'emfj lbg'eof] . ds} ;'k'/ hf] g ;~rfng ;ldltsf cWoIf;d] t /xg'ePsf ls;fg kltlglw x's'daxfb'/ a:g] tn] bfgf pBf] un] ;] tf] ds} v/Lb gubf{ ;d:of cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . ls;fgn] laqmL ug{ g;s] ;/sf/n] v/Lb ul/lbg'kg] { ;'emfj lb+b} pxf“n] aLp, l;+rfO{, ;8s / ahf/sf] lhDdf ;/sf/n] lng'kg] { atfpg'eof] . /fli6«o ds} afnL sfo{qmdsf lj1 8f= s] zjafa' sf] O/fnfn] clxn] @^ hfltsf ds} nufpg] ul/Psf] pNn] v ub} { kf] lifnf] ds} pTkfbgdf hf] 8 lbg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . l;ld6 OG6/g] zgnsf lj1 8f= dLgf b] jsf] 6fn] kljlw kof] udf hf] 8 lb+b} k/Dk/fut t/Lsfaf6 ul/Psf] v] tLdf @% xhf/ cfDbfgL ug] { ls;fgn] pGgt t/Lsfaf6 v] tL ubf{ %# xhf/;Dd sdfPsf] cg';Gwfg k] z ug'{eof] . kljlw kof] u u/] / aLp / dn kof] udf ;Gt'ng sfod ubf{ pNn] Vo pTkfbg a9fpg ;lsg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . kwfgdGqL s[lif cfw'lgsLs/0f kl/of] hgfsf kd'v 8f= gf/fo0f vgfnsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf bfgf Joj;foL ;+3sf lj1 8f= ltnrGb e§/fO{, afnL ljsf; lgb] {zgfnosf lj1 /fhg 9sfn, aLplahg u'0f:t/ lgoGq0f s] Gbsf lj1 dbg yfkf, g] kfn aLp Aoj;foL ;+3sf lj1 bfdf] b/ kf} 8] n, /fli6«o ds} afnL sfo{qmdsf lj1 8f= s] zjafa' sf] O/fnf, l;ld6 OG6/g] zgnsf lj1 8f= dLgf b] jsf] 6f, ds} ;'k/hf] g bfªsf kd'v dx] z /] UdL, s[lif Ol~hlgol/ª lgb] {zgfnosf la1 dw';"bg l;+x a:Goftnufotn] sfo{kq k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . d+unjf/;Dd rNg] sfo{zfnfn] ds} pTkfbg a9fpg b'O{ jif] { /0fgLlt tof/ ug] {5 .
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(Oct. 10, 2017)
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g]kfndf k"FhLjfbL hgjfbL qmflGt ;DkGg ug'{sf] ljsNk 5}g cfjfhljxLgsf] cfjfh aGg] bfloTj ldl8of cfjfhljxLgsf] cfjfh aGg'kg] { s'/ f k6s–k6s p7\g] u/] sf] 5 . cfd?kdf gful/sn] dfq} xf] Og, kqsf/ tyf ldl8of ;~rfns;d] tn] klg of] s'/ f p7fpg] u/] sf 5g\ . sltko ldl8of cfkm} n] cfkm\gf] ldl8ofnfO{ cfjfhljxLgsf] cfjfh eg] / :nf] ug g} agfPsf x'G5g\ . o;f] x'g'df gful/s txdf ldl8ofkltsf] cfzf, ck] Iff g} xf] . o;sf] cnfjf g] kfnL ldl8ofn] ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTjsf] l;4fGtnfO{ cfrf/;+lxtfd} cfTd;ft u/] sf] 5 . cfrf/;+lxtfn] kqsf/ tyf ;~rf/ dfWodn] afnaflnsf, dlxnf, Ho] i7 gful/s, czQm, c;xfo, ckfËtf ePsf JolQm tyf k5fl8 kfl/Psf pTkLl8t ju{, ;d'bfo, If] q, efiffefifL / cNk;+Vos, nf] kf] Gd'v ;d'bfosf] pTyfg / ljsf;df ljz] if ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] u/L ;"rgf ;Dk] if0f ug'{kb{5 eg] / cfkm\gf] ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj :ki6 kf/] sf] 5 . t/ Jojxf/df ldl8of ;fdflhs pQ/bfoL gb] lvFbf k6s–k6s oL cfjfh p7\g] u/] sf klg x'g\ eGg] s'/ f kqsf/ tyf x/] s ldl8ofn] a'em\g' h?/L 5 . cfd;~rf/sf] sfd / kefjsf sf/0fn] klg ;dfhsf x/]s tKsf cfd;~rf/sf] glhs x'g rfxG5 . o;sf] Jofkstfsf sf/0f ldl8of gful/ssf] b} lgs hLjgsf] cleGg c+usf] ?kdf /x] sf] 5 . ;"rgfnfO{ Aofks ?kdf cfdgful/s ;dIf k'¥ofpg] ePsf] n] ldl8ofnfO{ ;fdflhs hLjgsf] cleGg c+u dflgG5 . cfd?kdf gful/s ;dIf ;"rgf tyf ljrf/ kjfxsf nflu ;d] t ldl8ofsf] pkl:ylt clgjfo{ 5 . ;fj{hlgs ;/f] sf/sf d'2fx?df hgtfsf] hfGg kfpg] xsnfO{ ldl8ofn] w] / } xb;Dd ;xh agfOlbPsf] klg x'G5 . cfdgful/sn] ;dfh, b] z / ljZj a'em\g] alnof] dfWod ldl8of g} xf] . ;"rgf, lzIff tyf ljrf/ lgdf{0fsf lx;fan] ldl8of lgs} dxTjk"0f{ dfWod xf] . Ph] 08f ;] l6ªsf lx;fan] klg ldl8ofsf] e"ldsf dxTjk"0f{ x'G5 . To;} n] ;dfhdf cK7] / f] cj:yfdf /x] sf gful/ssf cfjfh / cfjZostfnfO{ ld;gsf ?kdf cl3 a9fpg] xf] eg] /fHo:t/af6 tL cfjZostf ;+af] wgsf] jftfj/0f l56\6} lgdf{0f x'g ;S5 . o;f] ug{ ;lsP ldl8of ;fFrf] cy{df cfjfhljxLgsf] cfjfh aGg] s'/ fdf b'O{dt 5} g . /fhgLlts?kdf d'n'sdf w] / } kl/jt{g eO;s] sf] 5 . lgs} nfdf] sl7g ;+3if{ kZrft d'n'sdf ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs u0ftGqfTds Joj:yf :yflkt ePsf] 5 . of] kl/jt{g cem} pk/L txdf dfq} 5 . hgtfsf] hLjgdf jf:tljs nf] stGq cfpg afFsL g} 5 . ca ldl8ofsf] kfyldstf eg] sf] cfwf/e"t ju{n] cg'e"lt ug] { nf] stGqsf Ph] 08f x'g'k5{ . nf] stGqsf nflu lxhf] xfdf kf6L{x?n] u/] sf] ;+3if{nfO{ ;fy lbg' tTsfnLg cfjZostf lyof] . Tolta] nf kqsfl/tfdf ld;gsf] gfddf kf6L{ut Ph] 08f af] Sg' :jfefljs lyof] . gful/s clwsf/;Fu hf] l8Psf tL d'2f ldl8ofsf d'2f aGg' g} kYof] { . ca ;do km] l/Psf] 5 . km] l/Psf] ;do;Fu} ldl8ofsf ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj cem Aofks ag] sf 5g\ . kqsf/ x/] s lsl;dsf cefj, bafa / kefjsf] kefjeGbf dfly p7] / oyfy{df cfjfhljxLgsf] cfjfh aGg cu;/ x'g'k5{ . hgtfklt pQ/bfoL / a[xQ/ ;dfhsf] clxtdf snd grnfpg] Jofj;flos klta4tf clxn] sf] cfjZostf xf] . of] klta4tflagf ldl8ofn] ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTjsf] l;4fGtsf] kof] u ;Dej 5} g . cfjfhljxLgsf] cfjfh zAbfjnL l6k] / dfq} ldl8ofsf] bfloTj k"/ f x'Fb} g eGg] s'/ f cfTd;ft ub} { Jofjxfl/s ?kdf d'6\7Le/ 6f7faf7fsf] ehg ufpg 5f8] / jf:tljs?kdf ul/a lgd'vf hgtfnfO{ s] Gbdf /fVg] ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj lgjf{x ug{ ;s] dfq} ldl8of cfjfhljxLgsf] cfjfh aGg ;S5 .
s;n] s] eg] < clxn] g]kfnsf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{x?df lg/fzf / cnufj k}bf ePsf] 5 . sDo'lgi6x?d} Ps lsl;dsf] n3'tfef; pTkGg ePsf] 5 . o;sf] d'Vo sf/0f xf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ h;/L ;~rfng x'g'kb{Yof] To;/L ePgg\ . – /fd sfsL{ -dfcf]jfbL s]Gbsf g]tf_ kf6L{ g} kj]z u/]sf] xf]Og . :jtGq x}l;otdf g]skf Pdfn]sf] r'gfj lrGx kof]u ug]{ dfq ;xdlt u/]sf xf}+ . – x[bo]z lqkf7L -g]tf_ sDo'lgi6 cfjZostf g} lyPg eGg] xf]Og . cfjZostf ;lsPsf] eg] kSs} xf] . s] clxn] sDo'lgHd nfu' x'g ;S5 < x'g} ;Sb}g . klxnf] sf/0f xf], clxn] sDo'lgi6 elgPsf kf6L{x?n] em08f dfq sDo'lgi6sf] kof]u u/]sf 5g\, tL gSsnL sDo'lgi6 x'g\ . – kf= 8f= r}tGo ld> -kfWofks_ Kn]geGbf :s'6L rnfpFbf 8/ nfU5 . :s'6L rnfp“bf cfkm\gf] uNtL geP klg csf]{n] cfP/ xflgb]nf ls eGg] 8/ x'G5, Kn]g p8fp“bf x'Fb}g . ;+;f/df ;a}eGbf ;'/lIft ;jf/L eg]s} xjfOhxfh xf] . t/ g]kfnsf] ef}uf]lns cj:yf, df};d / ljdfg:ynx?sf] ljs6tfn] ubf{ b'3{6gfx? eO/x]sf 5g\ . – p4j l3ld/] -g]kfn jfo';]jf lgudsf Ps dfq :j0f{kbs kfKt kfOn6_
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@)&$ ;fn c;f]h @$ ut] d+unjf/
(Oct. 10, 2017)
www.nayayougbodh.com
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j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _ M cfly{s ;d:of 6g{ ;Sg]5 . t/ n]gb]gdf ljjfb kg{ ;lsg]5 . k/f]ksf/df dg hfg]5 . 6f9fsf] ;dfrf/n] v'zL t'Nofpg ;Sg]5 .
j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_ M sfd wGbfdf a]kmfObf geP klg lbg s]xL r'gf}tLk"0f{ /xg]5 . cWoog cWofkgdf ?rL 36\g]5 . dg k"0f{?kdf ;Gtf]if g/xnf .
ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_ M kltkIfnfO{ lhTg ;lsg]5 . dgsf] kzGgtf, ;fx; / k/fqmd a9\g]5 . hflu/ ug{]x?n] ;Ddfg kfKt ug{ ;Sg'[x'g]5 .
wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M cfocfh{g /fdf] /xg]5. jf0fL / ljBfdf ;sf/fTdstf /xg]5 . af}l4s lrGtg kjn /xg]5 . ;kmntf / kz+;f kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 .
ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _ M cfh tkfO“df cfn:otf /xg ;Sg]5 . tyflk cfo cfDbfgL / k]zfut nfe /fd} /xg]5 . t/ tkfO“sf ljkIfLsf] rnv]n a9\g5] .
ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_ M kfl/jfl/s jftfj/0f / Jofkf/ Joj;fo /fdf] /xg]5 . Oi6ldqx? ;xof]uL efjdf /xg]5g\ . c6]/Lkg g/fVbf a];} xf]nf .
l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _ M wd{, k/Dk/f jf ;fdflhs sNof0fsf] sfo{df h'6\g ;lsg] 5 . cfkm\gf lko JolQmx?;“u ;DaGw a9\g]5 . dfGohgaf6 cfzLjf{b kfOg]5 .
s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_ M tkfO“sf aGw'jfGwjx?n] ;xof]uL xft cl3 a9fpg]5g\ . cfly{s nfe, ;fdflhs, /fhgLlts klti7f / ofqfsf] cj;/ kfKt x'g ;Sg]5g\.
sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _ M tkfO“sf lqmofsnfkx? k]/0ffbfoL /xg ;Sg]5g\ . t/ :jf:Yosf] Vofn /fv]/ sfd ug'{knf{ . ljnDa;ft ;f]r]sf] sfd aGg ;Sg]5 .
dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b],bf],rf,rL_ M b}lgs sfo{x?nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbP/ nfUbf cfDbfgL /fd} /xg]5. gof“ If]qdf nufgL Tolt pko'Qm g/xnf . 3'dlkm/df dg hfg]5. * k/d ;'vL pxL xf], h;n] cfTd ljho ug{ ;S5 . –;fO/; .
ub{} cfpg' ePsf s[i0f l3ld/] n] eGg'eof] – …gfkmf sdfpg] eGbf o;df a9L ;] jfefjn] xfdLn] km"nsf] v] tL u/] sf xf} + .Ú ltxf/nfO{ nlIft u/] / km"nsf] v] tL ul/Psf] x'“bf clxn] 9sdSs ;okqL km'Ng yfn] sf 5g\ . o;cl3sf] jif{ b'O{ nfv %) xhf/sf] km"n laqmL ug{ ;kmn o'jfx?n] clxn] :yfgLo ahf/d} km"nsf] laqmL ug{] hgfPsf 5g\ . …sf7df8f} +;Dd km"n laqmL ug{ nUof} + . t/ o;kfln eg] cfkm\g} 7fp“df laqmL ug{] of] hgf 5Ú– d's] z clwsf/Ln] eGg'eof] – …km"n
v] tL ug{ klg ;lhnf] 5} g . rflxPsf] ;dodf km'nfpg /f] k] b] lv g} x] / rfx ug{'k5{ .Ú s'v'/ f kmfd{sf nflu ef8fdf lnPsf] hUuf dWo] sf] hUufdf km"n v] tL ul/Psf] 5 . …km"ndf /f;folgs dn xfn] sf 5} gf} + . s'v'/ f kmfd{af6 lgl:sPsf] dn kof] u u/] sf 5f} +Ú– l3ld/] n] eGg'eof] – …km"n v] tL ug{ b] pv'/ Lsf] df6f] , xfjfkfgL /fdf] 5 .Ú dfnf agfP/ km"nsf] laqmL ul/g] 5 . Pp6fsf] dfnfsf] d'No Ps ;o ?k} of“ kg] {5 . km"nsf] a] gf{ dsjfgk'/ sf] x] 6f} 8faf6 NofP/ kf“r xhf/ la?jf nufOPsf] 5 .
;fKtflxs?kdf kmf] xf] / p7\g] bfªdf tLg nfv c8\tL; xhf/ dtbftf o''uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @# c;f] h . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !) gf/fo0fk'/ ahf/ If] qsf] kmf] xf] / ;fKtflxs?kdf p7\g] ePsf] 5 . kl5Nnf] ;dodf gp7] sf] kmf] xf] / cab] lv x/] s z'qmjf/ p7\g] j8f sfof{non] atfPsf] 5 . 3 f ] / f x L pkdxfgu/ kflnsf;“ u sf] ;dGjodf ahf/ If] qsf] kmf] xf] / x/] s z'qmjf/ p7\g] j8f cWoIf lrqaxfb'/ 8f“uL -lgd{n_ n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kltlglw zlQm/fd 8f“uLsf]
pkl:yltdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] ahf/ If] qdf Knfli6s -kf] lnlyg / lunf;_ kof] udf /f] s nufpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . o;} aLr gf/fo0fk'/ ahf/ If] qdf kmf] xf] / sf] cj:yfsf] cg'udg ul/Psf] 5 . j8f sfof{nosf] ;lqmotfdf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf, gf/fo0fk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] ;xeflutfdf kmf] xf] / sf] cg'udg ul/Psf] xf] . cg'udgsf qmddf hyfefjL kmf] xf] / kmfNg] , cfuf] nufpg] , ;L;fhGo j:t'x? Joj:yfkg gu/] sf] , k;ndf kmf] xf] / kmfNg] 8:6aLgsf] Joj:yf gu/] sf] kfOPsf] lyof] .
8'a]/ aflnsfsf] d[To' o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf ?s'd, @# c;f] h . klZrd ?s'dsf] af“kmLsf] 6 ufp“kflnsf–# l:yt :ofk{'tfndf 8'a] / Ps aflnsfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . d[To' x'g] df af“kmLsf] 6 ufp“kflnsf–$ af“kmLsf] 6sL !! jifL{of ddtf /fjn /x] sf] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . ;f] djf/ lbp“;f] :ofk{'tfndf kf} 8L v] Ng uPsL ddtfsf] tfnd} 8'a] / d[To'
ePsf] xf] . df5fkfngsf nflu tfndf /flvPsf] hfndf clNemP/ pxf“sf] d[To' ePsf] x'g;Sg] cfkmGtsf] cg'dfg 5. ;fyLx?;“u} kf} 8L v] Nb} u/] sL ddtf tfndf uPsf] nfdf] ;do;Dd klg gb] lvPkl5 ;fyLx?n] cfkmGtnfO{ va/ u/] sf lyP . cfkmGtn] tfndf pxf“sf] vf] hL ubf{ hfndf clNemPsf] cj:yfdf km] nf kf/] sf] kx/Ln] atfpg'eof] .
nfO;]G; x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] nfO;]G; ldlt @)&$ c;f]h !# ut] uf]nf}/faf6 t'n;Lk'/ ahf/tkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M nId0f s'df/ zdf{ nfO;]G; g+= M )(–$^%! /fKtL 7] ufgf M t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–^ uf]nf}/f, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*)^@^*#)%
lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb 8f= lk=Pg= emf= åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf c? yk pTs[i6 ;]jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shf“rF eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . 8f= åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M k'?if M k'?ifsf] of}g;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/, l;kmln;, ugf]l/of, of}gf+uaf6 lkk aUg], lk;fa kf]Ng], of}g zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vng, wft' /f]u, of}g rfxgfdf sdL . dlxnf M dlxnfdf x'g] ;Dk"0f{ of}ghGo ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/, wft' /f]u, lk;fa kf]Ng], ;+qmldt of}ghGo ;d:of, 3fp, vl6/f, kfgL aUg], dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], 9f8 b'Vg] cflb . 5fnf M 5fnf;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . 8l08kmf]/, sfnf] rfofFkf]tf], ;]tf]b'aL, PnhL{, 3fp, vl6/f cflb . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf k'?ifdf x'g] lg;Gtfgkg ;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ . cGo /f]ux? M Uofli6«s, cN;/, kfoN;, lkm;/, lkm:6'nf, hl08;, tyf ljleGg ksf/sf dfgl;s ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r]shf“r ug] { ;do M ljxfg & ah]b]lv % ah];Dd
;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M kmf]gaf6 klg gfd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .
xfdf ;] jfx? M l bIf tyf cg'ejL 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr l pTs[i6 Kofyf]nf]hL Nofj l kmfd]{;L ;Dks{ M
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3f]/fxL, bfª -t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb]lv !)) ld= klZrd b]p/fnL bf]xf]/L ;fFemsf] bf];f] tNnfdf_ gf]6 M zlgjf/ tyf ljbfsf] lbg klg lSnlgs v'Nnf x'g]5 .
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @# c;f] h . cfufdL d+l;/df x'g] ;+3 / kb] z;efsf] lgjf{rgsf nflu bfªdf clGtd dtbftf gfdfjnL cfPsf] 5. lgjf{rg cfof] un] lhNnf lgjf{rg sfof{no bfªdf ;+3 / kb] z;efsf] lgjf{rgsf nflu dtbftfx?sf] clGtd gfdfjnL k7fPsf] xf] . lhNnfdf ;+sng u/L k7fPsf] gfdfjnL cg';f/ s] GbLo cfof] un] ;+3 / kb] z;efsf nflu tLg nfv #* xhf/ gf} ;o !$ hgfsf] gfdfjnL k7fPsf] lgjf{rg clws[t ljhos'df/ sfsL{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . s'n dtbftfdWo] Ps nfv ^^ xhf/ Ps ;o k'?if, Ps nfv &@ xhf/ cf7 ;o !@ hgf dlxnf / b'O{hgf t] ;f] ln+uL /x] sf 5g\ .
lhNnfsf tLg lgjf{rg If] qdf ;a} eGbf w] / } dtbftf # g+= If] qdf /x] sf 5g\ . # g+= If] qdf Ps nfv !* xhf/ gf} ;o ^* hgf dtbftfsf] gfdfjnL lhNnfdf kfKt ePsf] 5 . To;kl5 If] q g+= Psdf Ps nfv !! xhf/ (% / If] q g+= @ df Ps nfv cf7 xhf/ cf7 ;o %! hgf dtbftfsf] gfdfjnL cfPsf] lgjf{rg clws[t sfsL{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lgjf{rg cfof] un] gfdfjnL k7fPsf] / s] xL ;dokl5 dtbftf kl/rokq k7fpg] 5 . o;cl3 c;f/ !$ ut] ePsf] :yfgLo tx lgjf{rgdf b'O{ nfv (! xhf/ Ps ;o &# hgf dtbftf lyP . ;+3 / kb] z lgjf{rgsf nflu lhNnf lgjf{rg sfof{non] tof/L;d] t yfn] sf] hgfPsf] 5.
kfON;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/sf] pkrf/ bfªd}==== s] tkfOF u'båf/;DaGwL ;d:ofx? h:t}– kfON;, lkm:6'nf, lkm;/, lb;f ubf{ /ut cfpg], u'båf/df 3fp x'g], lg/Gt/ lkk aUg], df;' lgl:sPsf] h:tf] x'g] cflb ;d:ofx? 5g\ < cfo'j]{bsf] ljlzi6 lrlsT;f k4lt /x]sf] Iff/;"q ljlwaf6 ;kmn lrlsT;f ub}{ cfpg'ePsf cfo'j]{b lrlsT;sx?åf/f pkrf/ ul/G5 . ;fy} bfª lhNnfd} klxnf] k6s xft, v'§f, 9f8 b'Vg], o'l/s Pl;8, cfdjft, Kof/fnfOl;;, xft, v'§f n'nf] x'g] cflb /f]ux?sf] nflu k~rsd{ ljlwåf/f pkrf/ u/fOG5 . Analizer ;lxtsf] Nofa tyf Kofyf]nf]hL kl/If0f ;]jf klg pknAw 5 . la/fdL r]shf“r x'g] ;do M laxfg & ah]b]lv ;fFem % ah];Dd ;Dks{ M g]r/ s]o/ ;fd'bflos c:ktfn h];L; /f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª -o'uaf]w a;]sf] 3/ bf];f] tnf_ ;Dks{ g+= )*@–%^)^!% gf]6 M h]i7 gful/s ;]jf cGtu{t ^) jif{eGbf dflysf a[4a[4fx?sf nflu c:ktfsf] ;]jfdf %)Ü 5'6 .
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Knfli6s k'g kof]u M rfprfp, la:s'6 nufot cGo sfd kof] u u/] sf] Knfli6s v] / a6'n kf/] / yjfªsf ;kgf 3tL{n] rs6L a'Gg' ePsf] 5 . /+uLg Knfli6ssf] rs6L a'Gg ;lhnf] , x] bf{ ;'Gb/, nfdf] ;do l6sfp x'g] / kfgLdf leHbf klg vf:;} km/s gkg] { ePsfn] tl:j/ M uf]ljGb v8\sf ds} sf] kf] v;/ eGbf /fdf] x'g] 3tL{sf] egfO 5 . o;af6 Knfli6s kmfNg' / hnfpg'kg] { 606f x6\5 .
b] pv'/ L, @# c;f] h . ltxf/nfO{ km"n} km"nsf] kj{ eg] / lrGg] ul/G5 . efO6Lsfdf km"nsf] dfnf a9L kof] udf cfpg] ePsfn] km"n} km"nsf] kj{ elgPsf] xf] . ltxf/df rflxg] km"n ef/taf6 w] / } dfqfdf g] kfndf cfoft x'g] u/] sf] 5 . ef/tjf6 cfpg] km"nsf] cfoftnfO{ 36fpg ndxLsf o'jfx?n] Aofj;flos km"n v] tLnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbPsf 5g\ . bz s6\7f hUuf ef8fdf lnP/ ;okqL km"nsf] Aofj;flos v] tL ul/Psf] 5 . b] pv'/ L pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf ;lrj;d] t /xg'ePsf o'jf Aoj;foL s[i0f l3ld/] , d's] z clwsf/L / lbjfs/ kl08tn] ;+o'Qm?kdf km"nv] tL ug{'ePsf] xf] . …x/] s jif{ ltxf/df ef/taf6 s/f] 8f} + d"No a/fa/sf] km"n g] kfn lelqb} cfPsf] 5 . ef/taf6 lelqg] km"nsf] kof] u 36fp“b} :jb] zd} pTkfbg ePsf] km"n pkef] Qmfdfem k'¥ofpg o;sf] z'?jft u/] sf xf} +Ú– km"n v] tL
g] kfnL ;+: sf/df km"n hGd] b] lv d[To'ko{Gt h;a] nf klg cfjZostf kb{5 . wd{sd{, k"hfkf7, k] dfnfk, s'g} jl/i7 kfx'gfsf] :jfut 3/ of jftfj/0fsf] ;hfj6 ;a} df km"nsf] clgjfo{ pkl:ylt /x] sf] x'G5 . g] kfnsf] kfoM ;a} 7fp“df km"n v] tL ug{ ;lsG5 . clxn] g] kfndf 5 xhf/ kf“r ;o khfltsf km"n km'Ng] la?jfx¿ kfOG5g\ . ljZjd} b'n{e dflgPsf b'O{ ;o *% khfltsf km"nx¿ g] kfndf dfq kfOg] u/] sf] Ps cWoogn] b] vfPsf] 5 . g] kfnsf sl/a Ps;o !) x] S6/ If] qkmndf s/La rf/ ;o %) eGbf a9L khfltsf cfn+sfl/s km"n tyf af] 6la?jf pTkfbg x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . ;+: s[lt / g] kfnL rf8kj{cg';f/ bz} +–ltxf/df km"nsf] dfu w] / } x'g] u5{ . of] ;dodf uf] bfj/L, dvdnL tyf ;okqLsf] cTolws vkt x'g] sf/0fn] ubf{ g] kfnsf] pTkfbgn] gk'u] kl5 ef/taf6 klg NofOG5 . oL kj{x¿df s/La tLgb] lv kf“r s/f] 8 ?k} of“ a/fa/sf] km"n cfoft ul/b} cfPsf] 5 .
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(Oct. 10, 2017)
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uf}tda'4 cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn /f]h]s} h'Qf bfªs} sf/vfgfdf lgdf{0f Ps jif{ l9nf] x'g] q uf] ljGb v8\sf
q l;jL clwsf/L sf7df8f} +, @# c;f] h -/f;;_ . casf] cf7 dlxgfleq lgdf{0f ;DkGg eO;Sg'kg] { e} / xjfl:yt lgdf{0ffwLg uf} tda'4 cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn yk Ps jif{ l9nf] x'g] ePsf] 5 . lj;+ @)&$ k';leq lgdf{0f ;Sg] u/L @)&! df3 ! ut] af6 lgdf{0f z'? ePsf] /fli6«o uf} / jsf] pQm cfof] hgf 7] s] bf/ sDkgLsf] nfk/jfxLsf sf/0f Ps jif{ nlDag] ePsf] xf] . …gy{j] : 6 l;len PleP;g Po/kf] 6{ sG:6«S;g u'kÚ gfdsf] lrlgof“ sDkgL d'Vo 7] s] bf/ sDkgL / g] kfnL :yfgLo 7] s] bf/aLrsf] ljjfbn] em08} cf7 dlxgf ljdfg:yn lgdf{0fsf] sfd cj?4 ePsf] lyof] . xfn;Dd ljdfg:ynsf] ef} lts kult #@ kltzt tyf ljQLo kult @# kltzt /x] sf] 5. ef} ltstkm{ af“sL ^& kltzt sfd ug] { ca hDdf cf7 dlxgfsf] cjlw 5 . lgdf{0f ;fduLsf] ;xhtf ePdf casf] Ps jif{leq ljdfg:yn lgdf{0fsf] d'Vo sfd ;lsg] uf} tda'4 cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn cfof] hgfsf kd'v cf] d zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . ljdfg:yn lgdf{0fsf nflu clxn] cfjZos !) nfv 3gld6/ cyf{t\ em08} 9] 8 nfv 6«s df6f] rflxG5 . lrlgof“ 7] s] bf/ sDkgLsf] nfk/jfxLn] ljdfg:yn lgdf{0fdf l9nfO ePsf] eP klg kl5Nnf] ;do ;f] xL sDkgLn] kefjsf/L¿kdf sfd cl3 a9fPsf] zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . …lrlgof“ lgdf{0f sDkgLsf] nfk/jfxLn] ;d:of cfPsf]
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EofnL km]; xfp; 3f]/fxL–!) uf}tdgu/ 6f]n lgdfxn /f]8 z+s/ d]l8sn cufl8 kmf] = )*@–%^@#*!
xf8{j]o/ k;n laqmLdf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–% …sÚ nfOgdf rfn'cj:yfdf /x] sf] xf8{j] o/ k;n laqmLdf ePsf] n] OR5's JolQmn] t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf] nf . ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&*%%@#),(*)(*#$%*% t'n;Lk'/ , bfª
xf] , clxn] sfd /fdf] eO/x] sf] 5 . sfdsf] sfo{z} nL x] / ] / a? s] xL dlxgf ;dofjlw a9fP/ eP klg oxL sDkgLnfO{ cl3 a9fpg] of] hgfdf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . lrlgof“ sDkgLn] sfddf l9nfO u/] kl5 aLrd} 7] Ssf tf] 8] / gof“nfO{ lbg] jf k'/ fg} nfO{ r] tfjgL;lxt ;lqmo u/fpg] eGg] df cGof] n ePsf] lyof] . ;+: s[lt, ko{6g tyf gful/s p8\8og dGqfnon] b'O{ dlxgfcl3 r] tfjgLo'Qm lgb] {zg lb“b} lrlgof“ sDkgLnfO{ sfd cl3 a9fpg eg] sf] lyof] . b'O{ dlxgfsf] sfo{z} nL x] / ] / lg0f{o lng] hgfPsf] lyof] . b'O{ dlxgfsf] kltj] bg cfO;s] sf] / klxnfsf] eGbf ;Gtf] ifhgs sfd u/] sf] kfOPsfn] clxn] s} sDkgLnfO{ cl3 a9fpg] dgMl:yltdf lgofds lgsfo g] kfn gful/s p8\8og kflws/0f -Sofg_ /x] sf] 5 . Joj: yflksf–;+ ; bsf] cGt/f{li6«o ;DaGw tyf >d ;ldltsf] ;f] djf/sf] a} 7sdf Sofgsf dxflgb] {zs ;~hLj uf} tdn] e} / xjf ljdfg:ynsf] sfd kl5Nnf] ;do ;Gtf] ifhgs /x] sfn] cem} p;sf] sfdsf] kult x] / ] / dfq} lg0f{odf k'lug] atfpg'eof] . ;ldltn] uf} tda'4 cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:ynsf
xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] †† egf{ v'Nof] ††† 4nfu'kbfy{ b'Jo{;gsf] ;dfwfg 4lzIf0f ;+:yfx?df nfu'kbfy{ b'Jo{;g ;DalGw klzIf0f 4nfu'kbfy{ ;]jg u/]sf] klxrfg ;Dks{ M a;Gt k'g (*$&*#!*$(, (*)(*^))&& bpun.magar@gmail.com
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lhpFbf] s'v/' f klt s] =hL= ?= !*%.– k]m; df;' klt s] =hL= ?= @*).– cWoIf M (*$&*%##)!
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gf]6 M laxLjf/ ksflzt d"No ;"lr e"n a; k'/fgf] kg{ uPsf]n] ;RofOPsf] 5 .
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lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .
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kf]v/f ljZjljBfnoaf6 ;DaGwg kfKt o; sn]h ckm OlGhlgol/ª P08 Dofg]hd]G6 -COEM_ g]kfnu+hdf z}lIfs ;q @)&$÷&% sf nflu $ jif{] lj=O{= l;len OlGhlgol/ª Fith Batch df s]lx l;6 afFsL /x]sf] x'bF f OR5's ljBfyL{x?n] oyflz3 ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .
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ldngrf] s df5f k;n z'4 kfgL rflxPdf ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª xfdLsxfF /f]x,' sdg, uf;, a} vf, d+u/' hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/sf] Joj:yf 5 . ;fy} lksck Eofg ef8fdf rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf .
;fy} lghu9 cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f sfo{ kult ;DaGwdf ko{6gdGqL, ljefuLo kd'v / dftxt lgsfosf kd'v;“u 5nkmn u/] sf] xf] . ko{6gdGqL lht] Gb b] jn] uf} tda'4 ljdfg:ynsf] sfd ;Gtf] ifhgs gePsf] atfpg'eof] . ljdfg:ynsf] lgdf{0f kultaf/] ;/f] sf/ ePsf ;a} lgsfo;“u r/0fa4 uDeL/ 5nkmn eO{ gLltut lg0f{o u/] / dGqfnon] b'O{ dlxgfsf] sfo{kult x] g] { / ;Gtf] ifhgs geP cGo ljsNkdf hfg] lgb] {zg lbO;s] sf] / pQm cjlw klg ;lsPsfn] ca ;dLIff u/L lg0f{odf k'Ug] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . dGqL b] jn] 7] s] bf/ sDkgLsf] nfk/jfxLn] /fli6«o uf} / jsf] cfof] hgf g} cGof] n x'g] cj:yf cfPsfn] ca lgdf{0f sDkgLnfO{ hgzlQm tyf pks/0f a9fP/ sfddf tLatf lbg cfux ul/g] atfpg'eof] . ko{6g dGqfnosf ;lrj dx] Zj/ Gof} kfg] n] 7] s] bf/aLr e'QmfgL ljjfbn] lgdf{0fdf cj/f] w cfPsf] / o;sf] 6'+uf] sf nflu hgzlQm tyf pks/0f a9fP/ sfd z'? eO;s] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lrlgof“ 7] s] bf/ sDkgLsf kltlglw h] l/ogn] kof{Kt
hgzlQm / cf} hf/sf ;fy sfd cl3 a9fOPsf] / ljB't tyf cGo lgdf{0f ;fduLsf] ;xhtf ePsf] v08df sfd kefjsf/L¿kdf cl3 a9\g] atfpg'eof] . ljdfg:yn lgdf{0fsf] tLg lsnf] ld6/ wfjg dfu{df ufe] n eO/x] sf] 5 . df6f] , 9'+uf / lu§Lsf] ;xhLs/0f r'gf} tL ag] sf] cfof] hgfsf] egfO 5 . 6ld{gn ejgnufot cGo k"jf{wf/sf] sfd wdfwd eO/x] sf] 5 . z'?df @&& / yk %)) u/L hDdf &*& laufx If] qkmndf tLg lsdLeGbf nfdf] wfjgdfu{ ePsf] e} / xjf cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn aGb} 5 . h;sf] s"n nfut 5 ca{ @@ s/f] 8 /x] sf] 5 . ljdfg:ynsf] d'Vo r'gf} tL hUuf clwux0fsf] d'cfAhf xf] . cfof] hgfsf cg';f/ kf“r laufx hUufsf] s/La @# ca{ d'cfAhf lbg'kg] { 5 hals clxn] @% s/f] 8 cyf{t\ hDdf /sdsf] b'O{ kltzt dfq d'cfAhf ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . ¿kGb] xLdf lgdf{0ffwLg ;f] ljdfg:yn lgdf{0faf6 5 ;o 3/kl/jf/ lj:yflkt tyf b'O{ xhf/ kl/jf/ kefljt ePsf 5g\ . ;ldltsf] a} 7sdf af] Ng] clwsf+z ;b:on] ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f l9nfOaf/] rf;f] ln“b} rf“8f] lgdf{0fsf nflu xfnsf] 7] s] bf/ sDkgLnfO{ g} s] xL ;do lbP/ kefjsf/L agfpg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . ;ldltsf ;b:o Pj+ g] skf Pdfn] sf jl/i7 g] tf dfwjs'df/ g] kfn, e/taxfb'/ v8\sf, r"8fdl0f h+unL, k'is/ cfrfo{, uLtf jfUn] , kef ahfrfo{, k] Daf nfdf, nfnafa' ofbjnufotn] wf/0ff /fVg'ePsf] lyof] .
lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&#
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email : babikasschool300@gmail.com, website : www.balbikashdang.edu.np
gfs, sfg, 3f“6L /f]u ljz]if1 8fS6/ dftf dgsfdgf 3f]/fxLdf ljut !) jif{b]lv oxfFx?sf] lg/Gt/ ;]jfdf ;dlk{t x'Fb} cfPsf] o; dftf dgsfdgf cfo' lSnlgs kf=ln=df g]kfnu~h d]l8sn sn] hdf sfo{/t gfs, sfg, 3fF6L /f]u ljz]if1 8f= ;df e08f/L MBBS, MS (ENT) åf/f oxL c;f]h @^ ut]sf lbg lkgf;, gfsdf df;' knfPsf], x8\8L afª\luPsf], 3fF6Lsf] 6lG;n, sfg sd ;'Gg], sfg g;'Gg], sfgaf6 lkk aUg], sfgsf] nf]tL uxgfn] r'Fl8Psf] nufot ;Dk"0f{ hl6n gfs, sfg, 3fF6L;DaGwL ;dofx?sf] pkrf/ ul/G5 . ;fy} pQm lbg 4 b"/ljgåf/f gfs, sfg, 3fF6Lsf] hfFr ul/G5 . 4 sfgsf] ;'Gg] Ifdtfsf] d]l;gåf/f hfFr ul/G5 . 4 af]nL;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] hfFr ul/G5 . 4 sfg g;'Gg]sf nflu d]l;gsf] Joj:yf 5 . lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt tyf ;do M oxL c;f]h @^ ut]sf lbg laxfg !) ah]b]lv # ah];Dd .
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3f] / fxL, @# c;f] h . OG6/g] 6df ;r{ u/] / e] l6Psf] h'Qfsf] l8hfOgnfO{ bªfnL ;' d] 6] l/on ;] G6/ 3f] / fxLn] k"0f{tf lbG5 . ;~rfns ;f] d/fh /} bf; eGg'x'G5– … cfkm\gf] rfxgfcg'?ksf] h'Qf vf] Hg ahf/el/ wfpg} kb} {g . gfd rn] sf h'Qfsf af08x? ;] G6/n] pTkfbg u/] sf] 5 . d] 8 Og sf] l/of, yfONof08nufot x/]s l:6s/sf h'Qfx? kfOG5 . h'Qf pBf] usf nflu /f“uf e} +;L sf6] sf, ufO{ uf] ? d/] sf ;a} 5fnfx? ;] G6/n] ;+sng u5{ / jL/u~h k7fp“5 . bfªdf b} lgs ;/b/ !% j6f 5fnf pTkfbg x'G5 . To;nfO{ ;+sng u/] / jL/u~h k7fOG5 . Toxf“ kzf] wg ePsf] vf; 5fnf cfp“5 . oxf“ tLg jif{ k'Ub} u/] sf] 5fnf h'Qf pBf] u sf7df8f} +af6} z'? u/] sf] /} bf;sf] egfO 5 . sf7df8f+} df rnfpg glbPkl5 sf“rf] 5fnfnfO{ kzf] wg ug] { pBf] u jL/u~h ;fl/of] . Toxf“ kzf] lwt 5fnfnufot ljleGg b] zsf :t/Lo ;fduL NofP/ h'Qf pTkfbg yflnof] . :s"n ;'h, kf6L{ ;'h, n] 8h rKkn, h] G;sf ljleGg l8hfOgsf h'Qfx? pTkfbg
g]dlskf PSn} n8\g] eQmk'/ , @# c;f] h -/f;;_– g] kfn dhb'/ ls;fg kf6L{sf cWoIf gf/fo0fdfg lah'S5] n] kltlglw;ef / kb] z;ef lgjf{rgdf cfkm\gf] bn s'g} bn;“u tfnd] n / Pstf gu/L PSn} r'gfjL d} bfgdf plqg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . /kmt ;~rf/ Snjdf cfof] lht ;fIffTsf/ sfo{qmddf pxf“n] ;/sf/n] :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg ;lsPsf] rf/ dlxgf eO;Sbf klg kd'v
ub} { cfPsf] 5 . sk8f, 5fnf, /] lUhgnufotsf h'Qf pTkfbg x'G5g\ . a'6jnb] lv a} t8L;Ddsf 5fnfsf] ;+sng klg ub} { cfPsf] /} bf;n] atfpg'eof] . Tof] 5fnf kzf] wgkl5 ljb] zlt/ lgsf;L x'G5 . df] l/od n] b;{ O08li6«h :yfkgf u/] / bz jif{ jL/u~hd} sfd u/] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . ;'O/f] n] 3f] r] / 5fnf h'Qf l;nfpg] Joj;fo ahf/el/ kmi6fPsf] 5 . l;nfPsf] 5fnf h'Qfn] w] / } sf] dg lhTg' g} Joj;fPsf] ljsf; x'g' xf] . … xftn] l;nfP/ dfu k"/ f ug{ ;lsGgÚ– /} bf;n] eGg'eof] – … ca /fKtL c~rnsf ;a} nfO{ k'Ug] u/L h'Qf pTkfbg ug{ ;Sg] ePsf 5f} + .Ú pxf“n] ljleGg lsl;dsf cfw'lgs d] l;g leœofP/ sf/vfgf rnfp“b} cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . o;sf nflu snsQf, pkkd'vsf] tna;Dd tf] Sg / lhNnf txdf k"0f{ clwsf/ lbg g;s] sf] atfpg'eof] .
;RofOPsf] gofF o'uaf] w b} lgssf] ldlt @)&$ ;fpg #@ ut] sf] c+sdf ksflzt dfnkf] t sfof{no ;Nofgsf] ;"rgfdf h=w= lvdnfn af] x/f / lghsL >LdtL wg;/L af] x/fsf] lgM ;Gtfg d[To' ePsf] n] lgh d[tssf] sfG5f efO tf/fk;fb af] x/f / dfOnf efO w/dnfn af] x/fsf] Ps dfq 5f] / f x] d{nfn af] x/fn] gfd;f/L dfu bfjL u/] sf] x'gkg{] df cGoyf ePsf] n] ;RofPsf] 5 .
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df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] tkl;n adf]lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df]xL bfª dfgk'/ j8f g+= ^ nIdLk'/ xfn t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= !^ nIdLk'/ ufpF a:g] sfln r/0f yf?, /fdf yf?n] hUuf ef]u ug{ 5f]8L ldlt @)#% ;fndf kl/jf/;lxt a;fO;/fO u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfk\mgf] hUuf cfkm} 3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL sfln r/0f yf?, /fdf yf?sf] gfd df]xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL bfª t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !^ nIdLk'/ ufpF a:g] af;'bj] b]jsf]6fn] g=kf= sf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/]sf] cfwf/df df]xL] sfln r/0f yf?, /fdf yf?sf gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofb tfd]n x'bF f a;fO;/fO ul/ cGoq uPsf] eGg] Aoxf]/faf6 tfd]nL e} cfPsf] / ldlt @)&$.)$.@^ df ksflzt df]xL xs bfaL ;DaGwL #% lbg] ;fj{hflgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofb leq sf]xL s;}sf] xs bfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtdk6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g, @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xs bfaL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df]xL df]xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf]xL s;} sf] hf]tef]u eP jf df]xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg]{ s'g} dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xs bfaL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf]lhd jf/]; clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf]lhd df]xLsf] gfd df]xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf]/f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .
tkl;n btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn df]xLsf] gfd, y/ af;'b]j b]jsf]6f dfgk'/ ^s !)! )–!–!@ sfln r/0f yf? dfgk'/–^ afa'M /fd s[i0f Æ ^s !*$ )–%–! nIdLk'/ -xfn t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf=–!^ nIdLk'/ Æ Æ Æ ^s !$@ )–#–$ nIdLk'/ P]=P]= a:g] /fdf yf?
/fli6«o afl0fHo a}+s s[lif ljsf; a}+s c=;=O{=, kx/L hjfg u Diploma
in English Language, (Short Term Course : Basic Certi cate, Fluency Development, IELTS u Computer : Basic, Diploma, Advance Diploma
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7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ ef/tLo eG;f/ ljefub]lv cufl8 df]8sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&)÷(*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M /f]u lgsf] geP k};f lkmtf{ .
cfuf, lbNnLnufotsf :yfgaf6 tflnd kfKt dhb'/ x?n] sfd u/] sf] /} bf;sf] egfO 5 . o; If] qsf s] xLn] sfd u/] klg vf;} pBf] udf sfd ug] { OR5f gb] vfPsf] atfpg'eof] . ;Lk l;Sg] / cfkm"n] s] xL ug] { eGbf cln cln sdfP/ ljb] lzg] ;+: sf/ 5 . !% jif{ a9L sf7df8f+} sf] o'lgs km"6j] o/df sfd u/] sf l8hfOg/ p4j jons'6LnfO{ sf/vfgfdf /fVg'ePsf] 5 . bflh{lnªaf6 atfpg] ;Lk l;s] sf] ;'g;/Lsf jons'6Laf6 l;Sg rfxg] 5} gg\ . sltn] ToxL rflxof] eG5g\ / b] v] sf] h'Qf p7fp“5g\ . s] xLn] cfkm\g} l8hfOgsf] lrq nu] / b'?:t} agfOlbg'; eG5g\ . bfªsf] ahf/df ultnf h'Qfsf] dfu 5 . gfËf] 5Ng] u/L sfdrnfp h'Qf vf] Hg] sf] ;+Vof yf]/} 5 .
d] 8 Og sf] l/of, leotgfd, yfONof08nufot gfds} rflxG5 . olt a] nfsf] ufxsn] j:t' dfq} xf] Og, ;dodf ;] jf rfxG5 . k;nd} ;fdfg emflb{g] / a} +sdf k} ;f hDdf ug] {lt/ Joj;foL nfu] sf 5g\ . To;f] ug{ e/kbf] { dfs] {l6ª cfjZos k5{ . laZjfl;nf JolQmsf] cefjn] pBf] unfO{ cK\7] / f] kf/] sf] /} bf;sf] egfO 5. ahf/Ls/0f ;f] r] hlt gx'“bf Jofkf/df sdL ePsf] dx;'; u/fPsf] 5 . pBf] usf] plrt jftfj/0f aGg ;s] sf] 5} g . ljBfno tyf k;nx?df xf] n;] n /] 6df laqmL x'g] u/] sf] /} bf;n] atfpg'eof] . o;f] t ;f] n lrKsfpg] , 5fnf afkmL, kDk k] ;/, ;f] n ud/nufot x/] s sfd d] l;gaf6} x'g yfn] sf] 5 . o'jfnfO{ rflxg] /fu] kf6] b] lv kfsfnfO{ rflxg] r'Rr] kf6L{ ;'hx? klg tof/ x'G5g\ . ljBfnosf kf] zfssf h'Qf nufot dfu cg';f/ 5fnf, sk8f, dflShg, dfOqmf] nufotaf6 h'Qf tof/ ul/g] sf/vfgfsf ;~rfns /} bf;n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /f] h] s} h'Qf /fKtLsf afl;Gbfn] kfpg] u/L pBf] usf] ljsf; ul/Psf] atfOPsf] 5 .
cfjZostf o; >L u0f]z art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= sf nflu Ps hgf sfof{no ;xfos cfjZos k/]sf]n] of]Uotf k'u]sf OR5's pDd]bjf/x?af6 b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . of]Uotf M P;=Pn=;L jf ;f] ;/x cfj]bg b:t'/ M !)).– b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&$ c;f]h @( ut];Dd k/LIffsf] lsl;d M cGt/jftf{÷ lnlvt k]zug'{kg{] sfuhft M lgj]bg, JolQmut ljj/0f g]kfnL gful/stf / z}lIfs of]Uotfsf kltlnkL tnj ;'ljwf M ;+:yfsf] lgod cg';f/ ;Dks{ g+= )*@–%^#!^#
;lrj 6f]kf/fd kf]v]n >L u0f]z art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= 3f]/fxL–!%, bfª
;"rL btf{ ;DaGwL ;"rgf † o; sfof{nodf cf=j+= )&$÷&% sf] nflu cfjZos kg]{ lgDgfg';f/ ljleGg ;fduLx?sf] vl/b ug{ tyf dd{t ;Def/x?sf] nflu tkl;ndf pNn]lvt ;fduLx? Ohfht kfKt kmd{, sDkgL Pj+ ;:yfx?af6 ;fj{hlgs vl/b lgodfjnL, @)^$ sf] lgod !* cg';f/ ;"rL btf{sf] of] ;"rgf kyd k6s ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] &-;ft_ lbgleq ? !) sf] l6s6 6fF;L o; sfof{nosf] btf{ zfvfdf b/vf:t btf{ u/fpg' x'g of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ;fdfg cfk"lt{tkm{ tyf ;]jf ;DaGwL !_ sfof{no ;fdfg -d;nGb tyf ljljw_ @_ vfg]kfgL -ldg/n jf6/_ #_ 5kfO{ ;DaGwL sfo{ $_ OGwg cfk"lt{ %_ d]lzg/L cf}hf/, On]lS6«sn tyf cGo ;fdfg tyf ;f]sf] kf6{k"hf{ cfk"lt{ ^_ kmlg{r/ tyf kmlg{l;+ª &_ ;jf/L ;fwgsf kf6{k"hf{, df]ljn, luh, OTofbL *_ ;jf/L ;fwgsf] dd{t (_ s'l/o/ ;]jf !)_ 9'jfgL ;DaGwL !!_ xf]6n tyf Sof6l/+ª !@_ sDKo"6/, kmf]6slk, lkG6/, ˆofS;, 6f]g/ d]lzg tyf ;f]sf] kf6{k'hf{x? / dd{t !#_ OG6/g]6, 6]lnkmf]g ;DjGwL cfk"lt{ tyf dd{t sfo{ b/vf:t ;fy k]z ug'{kg]{ sfuhftx? -gf]6/L klAnsjf6 kdfl0ft u/]sf] x'g'kg]{_ M !_ kmd{ tyf gjLs/0f ePsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk @_ Eof6÷Kofg btf{ kdf0fkqsf] kdfl0ft kltlnlk #_ cf=j= @)&#÷)&$ sf] s/ r'Stf kdf0fkqsf] kdfl0ft kltlnlk
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Kf;'tL tyf :qL /f]u ljz]if1 ;]jf ca bLkHof]tL c:ktfn bfª kf=ln= df nfdf] ;do b]lv ljleGg laz]if1 ;]jf lbb} cfO{/x]sf] o; bLk Hof]lt c:ktfn bfª kf=ln= df g]kfnu+h d]l8sn sn]hdf ;]jf lbb} cfpg' ePsf jl/i7 k;'tL tyf :qL /f]u ljz]if1 dlxnf 8f= cg'kdf zd{fåf/f b}lgs ?kdf ue{jlt tyf k;'lt r]s hfFr, ue{ t'O{g], cfª v:g], ;]tf] kfgL aUg], tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], 9f8 b'Vg], ;'/lIft ue{ktg, kf7]3/ tyf l8Daf;odf df;' knfPsf], kf7]3/sf] SofG;/, dlxgfjf/L u8a8L cflb ;d:ofsf] r]s hfFr tyf ck/]zg eO/x]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .
xfdf cGo ljz]if1 ;]jfx? l al/i7 lkmlhl;og 8f= ldgrGb clwsf/Låf/f dw'd]x tyf yfO/fO8, k]6, 5ftL, d'6' pRr /Qmrfk OTofbLsf] r]shfFr tyf pkrf/ . l al/i7 xf8hf]gL{ tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= 3gZofd zdf{åf/f xft v'§f efFlRrPsf], Knfi6/ ug'kg]{, z/L/ emdemdfpg], b'Vg], ;'lGgg], ufF7fu'7L l;lNsg], jfy, o'l/s Pl;8, x8\8L lvOPsf], 9f8 sDd/ b'Vg] ;d:ofx? ePsf lj/fdLx?sf] r]shfFr tyf ck]zg . l al/i7 ;h{g 8f= ;'af]w uf}td / 8f= lbUljho ljqmd v8\sfåf/f b'/ljg ljlwaf6 lk;fj y}nL, lk;fj gnL], lkQy}nLsf] kTy/L / Pk]G8L;fO{l6;, xlg{of, xfO8«f];Ln, kfoN;, OToflbsf] ck]zg ;]jf . l al/i7 /]l8of]nf]lhi6 8f= cdl/z rf}w/L4f/f lel8of] PS;/] -USG_ k]6 3f6L, :tg / c08sf]if cflb ue{df /x]sf] aRrfsf] lj:t[t hfFr, PS;/], USG Doppler,I.V.U. / USG ;Fu ;DalGwt cGo ;Dk"0f{ hfFr . cGo ;]jfx? l rf}lj;} 306f Pd=lj=lj=P;= 8f= afr:klt ;'a]bLåf/f Odh{]G;L ;]jf . l l8nS; Sofljg ;lxtsf] egf{ ;]jf M l rf}lj;} 306f cTofw'lgs Nofa ;]jf M l rf}lj;}} 306f kmfd]{;L ;]jf M l rf}lj;}} 306f lkmlhof]y]/fkL ;]jf M l rf}lj;}} 306f PDa'n]G; ;]jf M gf]6 M kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .
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(Oct. 10, 2017)
www.nayayougbodh.com
t'n;Lk'/ ahf/ Joj:yfkg ug{ kxn z'? o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf
agfpg] p2] Zon] ;f] djf/ kz' ;] jf ;~rfng;DjGwL sfo{ljlw;d] t kfl/t u/] sf] 5 . b"wsf nflu ufO{ e} +;L h'g;'s} If] qdf kfNg ;lsg] eP klg afvfkfngsf nflu pko'Qm If] q lgwf{/ 0f u/L sfo{qmd z'? ug{ yfn] sf] pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] o;} xKtfb] lv pko'Qm If] q cjnf] sg sfo{ z'? ug] { ePsf] 5 . klxnf] k6sdf Ps ;o ls;fgnfO pGgt hftsf] a] ng / :yfgLo hftsf afvf lbP/ afvfkfng z'? ug{ yfn] sf] pkdxfgu/kflnsf kd'v 3gZofd kf08] n] atfpg'eof] . …xfdL pGgt hftsf] a] ngaf6 :yfgLo hftsf afvfdfkm{t qm; u/fP/ pGgt hfts} afvf pTkfbg ug{ vf] lh/x] sf 5f} +Ú– pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v kf08] n] eGg'eof] – …cfp“bf] bz} +df slDtdf kf“r ;ob] lv Ps xhf/;Dd pGgt hftsf v;L af] sf pTkfbg ug] { nIf /fv] / sfd z'? ub} {5f} + .Ú afvfkfngsf nflu kxf8L If] q pQd x'g ;Sg] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . t'n;LKf'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfleq kxf8L If] q cf] u6] sf !, #, $, &, *, gf} /
t'n;Lk'/ , @# c;f] h . s] xL ;dob] lv Jojl:yt x'g g;s] sf] t'n;LKf'/ ahf/nfO{ Jojl:yt ub} { cfw'lgsLs/0ftkm{ pGd'v u/fpg t'n;LKf'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] kxn yfn] sf] 5 . t'n;LKf'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf;lxt lghL If] q, ;xsf/L / ls;fgsf] ;xsfo{df b'Uw pBf] u ;~rfng ug] { dxTjfsf+IfL of] hgf cufl8 ;fl/Psf] 5 . To:t} pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] afvfkfngsf ;fy} b"wsf nflu ufO{ / e} +;L kfngnfO{ ;d] t hf] 8 lbP/ sfo{qmd cufl8 ;f/] sf] 5 . b"wsf nflu ls;fgx?nfO{ ufO{ e} +;L kfngdf hf] 8 lbP/ pTkfbg ePsf] b"w pBf] udf vkt ug] { p2] Zo /fv] / sfo{qmd cufl8 ;f/] sf] xf] . pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] ufO{, e+} ;L, afvfkfng / b'Uw pBf] usf nflu z'?df b'O{ s/f] 8 ?k} of“ ljlgof] hg u/] sf] pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v 3gZofd kf08] n] atfpg'eof] . b"w / df;' pTkfbgsf nflu sfd ug{ ;xh
g]kfndf ==== gePsf] ki6 atfp“5 . o;y{ cy{zf:qLx?n] o;nfO{ ;+qmd0fsfnLg bf] ;f“wsf] cj:yfsf ?kdf kl/eflift u/] sf 5g\ . g] kfndf cf} Bf] lus If] qsf] ck] lIft ljsf; ePsf] n] clxn] g] kfnL ;dfh k"“hLjfbsf] cToGt kf/lDes cj:yfdf 5 . xfdL c? b] zsf] b] v] h:tf] ;fdGtL Joj:yfsf] cGTo eP/ k"“hLjfbdf kj] z ubf{sf] h:tf] cj:yf oxf“ geP/ ;dfhsf] rl/q lgwf{/ 0fdf cndn ePsf] xf] . ca g] kfndf s[lif qmflGtsf] cfjZostf 5 . o;sf nflu e"pkof] u;DaGwL /fli6«o gLltsf] cfjZostf 5 . o;sf nflu e"lddf bf] xf] / f] :jfldTjsf] cGTo ug] {, pRr:t/Lo ;'s'Daf;L / e"ld ;'wf/ cfof] u u7g u/L ;d:of ;dfwfg ug] {, e"ldsf] rSnfaGbL ug] {, s[lifsf] Jofj;foLs/0f / oflGqsLs/0f ug] { sfo{qmd Nofpg'k5{ . ;/sf/n] x/] s jif{ s[lifdf nufgL a9fp“b} l;+rfO{, s[lif ;8s, s[lif ahf/sf] Joj:yf ug'{k5{ . s[lifdf ;/sf/L, lghL If] q ;fem] bf/L / ;xsf/Lsf dfWodaf6 nufgL a9fpg cg's"n jftfj/0f agfpg'k5{ . ufp“sf ul/j ;'s'Daf;L, sd} of, sdnx/L, xnLnufot ufdL0f dlxnfx?nfO{ ;xsf/Ldf cfj¢ u/L s[lifhGo pBf] udf ;+nUg u/fpg ljz] if sfo{qmd Nofpg'k5{ . o;/L s[lifdf cfd"n kl/jt{g u/L s[lif pTkfbg / pTkfbsTj a9fpg] , /f] huf/L a9fpg] / ul/jL Go"gLs/0f ug] { sfo{qmd cufl8 a9fpg'kg] { x'G5 . cfh ;a} sf] lhaf] df /fli6«otf sdhf] / 5 eGg] 5 . lsgeg] xfdf] b] zsf] kTo] s If] qdf ljb] zL x:tIf] k a9] sf] 5 . o;/L ljb] zL x:tIf] k / bafa a9\g] xf] eg] b] zsf] ;du ;d[l¢df / /fli6«o :jtGqtfdf klg o;n] cj/f] w Nofp“5 . t;y{ xfdLnfO{ ef/t, rLgnufot xfdf ldqx?nfO{ ;db"/ Ldf /fv] / Jojxf/ ug{ cfjZos 5 . o;sf/0f g] kfnsf] ;fj{ef} ldstf / cv08tfsf] /Iff ub} { g] kfnL /fli6«otfnfO{ ;'b[9 ug] { ;+sNksf ;fy xfdL cl3 a9g'k5{ . k‘"hLjfbL hgjfbL qmflGt ;DkGg ug{sf nflu b] zsf] d"n sfg"g ;+ljwfgn] ljZjsf nf] stflGqs d"NodfGotf kfKt ul/;s] sf] 5 . g] skf -Pdfn] _ sf g] tf s= dgdf] xg clwsf/Lsf] gf} dlxgfsf] cNkdtsf] ;/sf/ u7g x'g' eGbf k"j{ g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf] r'gfjL gf/f lyof] – sDo'lgi6 ;/sf/ g] kfndf cfof] eg] ltdLx?sf] 5f] / f, 5f] / L, :jf:gL, nf] Ug] eGg kfO“b} g . ;f7L aif{ k'u] kl5 a'9f–a'9L, ckfË
sfd ug{ g;Sg] x?nfO{ dfl/lbG5 . aRrfx?nfO{ afx 306f sfd u/fpg ;fg} pd] / df nlulbG5 . hUuf 3/, ;DklQ, tfpnf] , 3} +6f, ufO{, e} +;L, s'v'/ f, afvf ;j} nlu lbG5 . 6\ofË 6\ofË 306L ahfPkl5 yfndf xf] Og, ufO{ uf] ?n] vfg] 8'“/ df h'7f] eft vfg kfOG5 eg] / g] sfn] w] / } ;do;Dd dtbftfx?nfO{ eldt t'NofP/ lgjf{rgdf ef] 6 c;'n] / k6s–k6s ax'dtsf] ;/sf/ agfp“Yof] / cfkm\gf] lg/+s'ztf / cfkm\gf] cfly{s clgoldttf kbz{g uYof] { . dflg;x?n] sDo'lgi6 eg] sf] PsbnLo zf;g Joj:yf lg/+s'z xf] eg] / a'em\g] uy] { . t/ clxn] hgtfn] a'lem/x] sf 5g\ ls lg/+s'z sDo'lgi6x? xf] gg\ . lg/+s'z, ei6frf/L, Jolerf/L, cTofrf/L, b'/ frf/L, hgtfsf >dsf zf] ifs / b'Zdg t g] sf xf] eg] / 7f] s'jf ul//x] sf 5g\ . clxn] sf] ljZjsf] cj:yf ;g\ !(() sf] ;Lt o'4sf] cj:yfsf] b'O{ w'jLo h:tf] x} g . clxn] ljZj ax'w'jLo eO;s] sf] 5 . clxn] åGåjfbsf] lgod … Pstf / ;+3if{sf] lgod, lgif] wsf] lgif] w lgodÚ sf] :yfgdf kf6L{leq xf] ;\ cyjf aflx/ xf] ;\ cfkm\gf ljkIfLx?sf] lgif] w xf] Og ljkIfLx?;“u j} rfl/s ;+3if{ u/L nf] stflGqs9+un] ldqjt ;xsfo{ ub} { cufl8 a9\g' /x] sf] 5 . emfkf ljbf] xdf Pdfn] n] aGb's p7fPsf] lyof] . t/ kl5 Tof] kf6L{n] cfTdfnf] rgf u/] sf] lyof] . Pdfcf] jfbLn] klg bz jif{;Dd aGb's p7fof] . t/ Tof] kf6L{ afxa“'b] ;Demf} tfsf cfwf/df zflGtk"0f{ nf] stflGqs klqmofdf cfO;s] kl5 Tof] kf6L{ cfkm\gf xlyof/aGb ;} lgsx?sf] aGb's ;/sf/nfO{ a'emfPsf] x'gfn] ca Tof] kf6L{ pujfdkGyL /x] g, nf] stGqjfbL kf6L{df kl/0ft eO;s] sf] 5 . Pdfcf] jfbL kf6L{n] klg dfS;{jfb n] lggjfbnfO{ cfkm\gf] dfu{bz{s l;4fGt dfGb} cfPsf] / dfS;{jfb n] lggjfbsf] dfu{bz{s l;4fGtsf] l;h{gfTds af6f] df cfO;s] sf] 5' eG5 . Pdfn] sf] ax'bnLo hgjfb klg dfS;{jfbL, n] lggjfb l;4fGtdf cfwfl/t l;4fGt / sfo{qmd xf] . of] dfS;{jfb–n] lggjfbsf] ;} 4flGts e08f/df ylkPsf] Pp6f cToGt dxTjk"0f{ l;h{gfTds l;4fGt xf] eg] kl5 ca Pdfn] / Pdfcf] jfbL kf6L{aLr km/s s] /x\of] < ca Pdfcf] jfbL kf6L{ zflGt klqmofdf cfO;s] kl5 Pdfcf] jfbL kf6L{ pujfdsf] af6f] df sxf“ /x\of] /< clxn] g] sf ;efklt z] / axfb'/ b] pjf kwfgdGqL ePsf] rf/k6s eO;s] sf] 5 . t/ pgn] clxn] ;Dd u/] sf] /fi6«sf] :jfwLgtf, cv08tf , ;fdflhs ?kfGt/0f / cfly{s
!# g+= u/L ;ftj6f j8f 5g\ . ls;fgn] slDtdf !) j6f jfvf kfn] / sfd z'? ug'{kg] { clgjfo{ zt{ pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] /fv] sf] 5. afvfkfngnfO{ gd"gf agfpg sfo{qmd z'? ug{ yfn] sf] pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] s] xL jif{leq} o; If] qnfO{ df;' pTkfbgdf cfTdlge{/ agfpg] dxTjfsf+IfL nIf cufl8 ;f/] sf] 5 . To:t} pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] s[lif;DjGwL ahf/ ;~rfng ug]{ lgwf] u/]sf] 5 . ahf/sf] glhs} To:tf] 7fp“ pko'Qm gePsf sf/0f df;' d08L glhs} /x]sf] cfn'd08L 5]pdf ahf/ ;~rfng ug{ ;lsg] pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . o;} u/L pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] ahf/ 5] pd} jiff} +{b] lv ;~rfng x“'b} cfPsf] t/sf/L / kmnkm"n ahf/nfO{ Jojl:yt ug] { ePsf] 5 . …pkdxfgu/kflnsfnfO{ Jojl:yt u/L ;'Gb/ xl/ofnLo'Qm agfpg] cleofgdf xfdL ca o'4:t/d} nfU5f+} , To;df gu/af;L ;a} sf] ;xof] u h?/L 5Ú– kd'v kf08] n] eGg'eof] . l;4 x'g] 5 . lsgeg] ;+;b g/x] sf] cj:yfdf lgjf{rg u/fpg /fli6«o ;/sf/sf] cfjZostf /xG5 . clxn] jfd / nf] stGqjfbL r'gfjL df] rf{sf] ;femf 3f] if0ffkqsf] kfyldstfsf] ljifo ul/jL lgjf/0f, a] / f] huf/L x6fpg] , hftLo, If] qLo lje] b x6fO{ lxdfn, kxf8, t/fO{sf hgtfaLr efjgfTds Pstf sfod u/L ;dfg'kflts kltlglwTj, ;dfj] zL ljsf; ug] {, ;dtfd"ns ;dfh lgdf{0f ug] {, ei6frf/ / ;'zf;gsf] d'2f kd'v /x] sf] 5 . ;+3 / kb] zsf] lgjf{rgdf k'/ fgf] k"“hLjfbL, oyfl:yltjfbL, blIf0fkGyL, a] aL lsËjfbL, k'g/pTyfgjfbL, ei6frf/L zlQmx?nfO{ k/f:t u/L g] kfndf ;dtfd"ns ;dfh lgdf{0f ug{ / k"“hLjfbL hgjfbL qmflGt ;DkGg u/L ;dfhjfbsf] 9f] sf vf] Ngsf nflu cGo jfd 36sx?, b] zeQm, kultzLn, nf] stGqjfbL, wd{lg/k] IfjfbL, ;'zf;gjfbL zlQmx?nfO{ gof“ u7g ePsf] df] rf{df cfj4 x'g gof“ df] rf{n] ;a} nfO{ cfux / cfx\jfg u/] sf] 5 . -n] vs k"j{/ fHodGqL Pj+ k"j{;ef;b x'g'x'G5 ._
;d[l4sf nflu 7f] ; s] sfd u/] sf 5g\ < b] pjfn] @)%( ;fndf kltlglw;ef lj36g u/] / cfd lgjf{rg u/fpg rfx] sf lyP . t/ r'gfj u/fpg g;s] kl5 /fhf 1fg] Gbn] pgnfO{ c;Ifd kwfgdGqLsf] ;+1f lbPsf] / ax'bn /fhfnfO{ a'emfPsf] 36gf xfdL;“u tfh} 5 . ca pgn] cfufdL lgjf{rg u/fpg ;s] gg\ eg] clxn] sf] Joj:yfnfO{ sxf“ a'emfpg] x'g\ eGg ufxf] 5 . ;+3 / kb] zsf] lgjf{rg;Dd Pdfcf] jfbLx?nfO{ ;fydf lnP/ hfg g;s] sf] / ljb] zsf] cGtlq{mof sfo{qmddf pgn] cfkm\gf] c;Ifdtf kbz{g u/] sf 5g\ eg] / /fhgLlts ljZn] ifsx?sf] 7DofO{ /x] sf] 5 . clxn] kd b] pjfn] g] skf -Pdfcf] jfbL_ nfO{ g} lts?kdf ;/sf/af6 aflxl/g elg/x] sf 5g\ . Pdfcf] jfbL kf6L{ klg g} lts?kdf ;/sf/af6 aflx/ hfg tof/ 5 . t/ Tof] kf6L{ ;/sf/nfO{ g} lts?kdf ;dy{g ug{ klg tof/ 5 . sflt{s $ ut] ;+;b :jtM lj36g ePkl5 lgjf{rgdf cfkm\gf] dgk/L ug] { ;f] r b] pjfsf] 5 eg] Tof] /fi6«sf nflu Hofb} 7"nf] b'ef{Uo
cfjZostf xl/ofnL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= sf] nflu tkl;n adf]lhdsf] kbdf v'Nnf klt:kwf{af6 sd{rf/L 5gf}6 ug{'kg{] ePsf]n] lgDglnlvt of]Uotf k'u]sf OR5's g]kfnL gful/sn] ;+:yfdf b/vf:t lbg'x'g of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lj1fkg g+= ! kb M Joj:yfks -clws[t ;/x_ ;]jf M :yfoL -k/LIf0f sfn ! jif{_ cfjZos ;+Vof M ! -k'?if_ d'Vo lhDd]jf/L M ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] of]hgf lgdf{0f, sfof{Gjog, ljQLo If]qsf] hf]lvd Joj:yfkg, cWoog cg';Gwfg u/L sDKo"6/ kljlwdf bIf / Jofj;flos of]hgf tof/L ljQLo ljZn]if0f ug{ ;Sg] . z}lIfs of]Uotf M l dfGotfkfKt lzIf0f ;+:yfaf6 cy{zf:q, ljQ Joj:yfkg jf n]vfdf :gftsf]Q/ tx pQL0f{ u/]sf] jf :gfts kf; u/L a}s+ tyf ljQLo ;+3÷;+:yfdf slDtdf Joj:yfks÷;x–Joj:yfks eO{ slDtdf @ jif{sf] sfo{ cg'ej ePsf] . ;]jf ;'ljwf M g]kfn ;/sf/sf] clws[t ;/x -;+:yfsf] sd{rf/L kzf;g lgodfjnL cg';f/_ gf]6 M kf/lDes 5gf}6df -;6{ln:6_ k/]sf pDd]bjf/x?nfO{ dfq 5gf}6 klqmofdf ;dfj]z u/fOg]5 . k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt, kof]ufTds / df}lvs cfj]bg z'Ns M $)).– lj1fkg g+= @ kb M C0f ;xfos ;]jf M c:yfoL -k/LIf0f sfn ! jif{_ cfjZos ;+Vof M @ -k'?if_ d'Vo lhDd]jf/L M ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] ljQLo ljZn]if0f / hf]lvd Joj:yfkg ug{'sf] ;fy} sDKo"6/ kljlwdf bIf ePsf] . z}lIfs of]Uotf M l Joj:yfkg ;+sfodf slDtdf :gfts jf ;f] ;/x u/]sf] jf cy{zf:q ljifodf kdf0fkq tx kf; u/L ljQLo ;+:yf jf ;xsf/L ;+3÷;+:yfdf slDtdf # jif{ sfd u/]sf] x'g'kg{]5 . ;]jf ;'ljwf M g]kfn ;/sf/sf] vl/bf/ ;/x -;+:yfsf] sd{rf/L kzf;g lgodfjnL cg';f/_ k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt, kof]ufTds / df}lvs . cfj]bg z'Ns M #)).– lgj]bg lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&$.)&.)& ut] sfof{no ;do;Dd dfq . lgj]bg ;fy ;+nUg x'g'kg{] sfuhftx? M l z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] kltlnlk ! klt, l g]kfnL gful/stfsf] kltlnlk ! klt, l sDKo"6/ tflndsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk ! klt, l kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] kmf]6f] ! klt gf]6 M ;xsf/L If]qdf sfd u/]sf / :yfgLonfO{ kfyldstf . ;Dks{ / lgj]bg a'emfpg] 7fp“ M xl/ofnL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= sf] sfof{no /fKtL ufFpkflnsf–%, l;;xlgof / zfvf sfof{no ndxL gu/kflnsf–% b]pv/L, bfª yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu M )*@–$)@)!%, )*@–%$)^@*, (*$&*%&^%) cWoIf / (*)(&$^**^ ;lrj
xl/ofnL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= /fKtL ufpFkflnsf– %, bfª
hnhnf l8li6n/L kf=ln= wgf{–5, bfªsf]
d"No ;"rL ;DaGwL ;"rgf Û o; pBf]uaf6 pTkflbt lgDg dlb/fx? ldlt 2074 .06.23 utb]lv g]kfnel/sf nflu csf]{ ;"rgf ksflzt geP;Dd nfu' x'g]u/L tn pNn]lv ljj/0f cg';f/ laqmL ljt/0f ul/g] x'Fbf ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . af08sf] gfd
o"=lk= zlQm
ld=ln=
If]lqo ljt/s sldzg 50
ljt/s d"No
180
If]lqo ljt/s d"No 2850
lhDdn PS:6« 8«fO
50
v'zL l8he{8 -uf]nf] af]tn_÷hnhnf 8fod08 v'zL PKkn k\mn]j/÷
50
v'zL l8hj{8 -r]K6f] af]tn_ v'zL PS:6« 8«fO÷v'zL XXX lkldod÷l6s6fs XXX÷ lks] PS:6«f 8«fO dfO{ lnRrL÷dfO{ cf]/]Gh÷hnhnf lnRrL÷hnhnf cf]/]Gh dfO{ PKkn hnhnf ;f}kmL÷/+uf]nL ;f]kmL
ljt/s sldzg
yf]s laqm]tf d"No
yf]s laqm]tf sldzg
v'bf laqm]tf d"No
v'bf laqm]tf sldzg
2900
150
3050
150
3200
208
3408
71. 00
18 0
2550
50
260 0 .0 0
125.0 0
2725.0 0
150 .0 0
28 75.0 0
197.0 0
30 72.0 0
64 .0 0
50
18 0
24 60
40
250 0 .0 0
125.0 0
2625.0 0
150 .0 0
2775.0 0
20 1.0 0
2976.0 0
62.0 0
50 50
18 0 18 0
24 60 2270
40 30
250 0 .0 0 230 0 .0 0
125.0 0 10 0 .0 0
2625.0 0 24 0 0 .0 0
150 .0 0 125.0 0
2775.0 0 2525.0 0
20 1.0 0 163.0 0
2976.0 0 268 8 .0 0
62.0 0 56.0 0
70
30 0
74 5
15
760 .0 0
20 .0 0
78 0 .0 0
25.0 0
8 0 5.0 0
35.0 0
8 4 0 .0 0
28 .0 0
70 70
30 0 30 0
74 0 .32 650
10 10
750 .32 660 .0 0
15.8 2 15.0 0
766.14 675.0 0
25.99 15.0 0
792.13 690 .0 0
10 7.8 7 30 .0 0
90 0 .0 0 720 .0 0
30 .0 0 24 .0 0
gf]6 M pk/f]Qm d"Nodf cGtz'Ns / d"=c=s/ ;d]t ;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 . ;Dks{ g+= M (*)!##&&%(, (*)!##@!#%
pkef]Qmf d"No klt sf6'{g
pkef]Qmf d"No klt af]tn
;dfrf/
uf]nL kxf/af6 lgdf{0f pjf;+3sf] Jofj;flos ;r]tgf cleofg Joj;foL uf}rgsf] d[To' o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, @# c;f] h . c1ft ;d"xsf] uf] nL kxf/af6 ;f] djf/ g] kfn lgdf{0f Joj;foL dxf;+3sf cWoIf z/bs'df/ uf} rgsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . ;f] djf/ lbp“;f] s/La # ah] lt/ sf7df8f} + dxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= #! gof“afg] Zj/sf] v/Laf] 6 kofudfu{df c1ft ;d"xn] rnfPsf] uf] nLaf6 3fOt] ePsf uf} rgnfO{ pkrf/sf nflu dLgejgl:yt l;len c:ktfn n} hf“b} ubf{ af6} df d[To' ePsf] xf] . c:ktfndf sfo{/ t lrlsT;s tyf k"j{lgb{] zs 8f= ljdn yfkfn] 3fOt] uf} rgsf]
c:ktfn NofOk'¥ofpg'cl3 g} d[To' eO;s] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …Pp6f uf] nL d'6', csf{] sn] hf] / t] ;f] uf] nL d'6' / sn] hf] sf] aLrdf nfu] sf] 5, c:ktfn Nofp“bf pxf“sf] Zjf;kZjf; rn] sf] lyPgÚ– 8f= yfkfn] eGg'eof] . 8f= yfkfsf cg';f/ uf} rgsf] z/L/af6 b'O{j6f uf] nL lemlsPsf] 5 . Pp6f uf] nL e] l6Psf] 5} g . df] 6/;fOsndf cfPsf JolQmn] uf] nL kxf/ u/] / efu] sf] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . dxfgu/Lo kx/L kl/;/ sf7df8f} +sf kjQmf /fdbQ hf] zLn] uf] nL kxf/ ug{] ;d"xsf] vf] hL eO/x] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 .
hgdt ;+ux ug{ 1fkgkq 3f] / fxL, @# c;f] h -o';_– /fli6«o khftGq kf6L{ bfªn] lxGb" /fi6« :yfkgf ug{ kToIf cledt lng cfp“b} u/] sf] kltlglw;ef / kb] z;efsf] lgjf{rgdf /fli6«o hgdt;+ux ul/of] ;\ eGb} kd'v lhNnf clwsf/Ldfkm{t kwfgdGqLnfO{ 1fkgkq a'emfPsf] 5 . g] kfndf wd{ kl/j{tg
u/fpg] sfo{ eO/x] sf sf/0f wfld{s åGå a9\g] ;Sg] l:yltnfO{ b[li6ut ub{} g]kfnnfO{ lxGb" /fi6« 3f]if0f ug{]af/] hgtfsf] kToIf cledt lng d+l;/ !) / @! ut] x'g] kltlglw;ef / kb]z;efsf] lgjf{rg;“u} /fli6«o hgdt;+ux ul/of];\ eGb} kf6L{n] 1fkgkq a'emfPsf] xf] .
Ko'7fgdf ;f9] Ps nfv dtbftf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf Ko'7fg, @# c;f] h . cfufdL ;+3 / kb] zsf] lgjf{rgdf Ko'7fgaf6 Ps nfv #* xhf/ 5 ;o #( hgfn] dtbfg ug{ kfpg] ePsf 5g\ . kltlglw;efsf] nflu Ps / kb] z ;efsf] nflu b'O{j6f If] q lgwf{/ 0f ul/Psf] Ko'7fgdf If] q g+= ! df #) xhf/ b'O{ ;o !@ hgf k'?if / #$ xhf/ rf/ ;o %# hgf dlxnf u/L s'n ^$ xhf/ 5 ;o ^% hgfn] dtbfg ug{ kfpg] 5g\ . If] q g+= @ af6 s'n dtbftf &# xhf/
gf} ;o &# hgfdf #* xhf/ Ps ;o $& hgf dlxnf, #% xhf/ cf7 ;o @^ hgf k'?if / Pshgf t] ;f] ln+uL dtbftf /x] sf] lhNnf lgjf{rg sfof{no Ko'7fgsf lgjf{rg clws[t s[i0faxfb'/ s'“j/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf Ps nfv @& xhf/ rf/ ;o $& hgfsf] dtbftf gfdfjnL ePsf] df ;+3 / kb] zsf] lgjf{rgdf yk !! xhf/ Ps ;o (@ dtbftf ylkPsf] lgjf{rg sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . Ko'7fgdf d+l;/ @! ut] lgjf{rg ldlt tf] lsPsf] 5 .
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @# c;f] h . bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] a'wjf/b] lv Jofj;flos ;r] tgf Pj+ ;b:otf a[l4 cleofg z'? u/] sf] 5 . Jofkf/L Joj;foL / pBdLx?nfO{ ;dod} ;b:otf gjLs/0f / gjLs/0f gu/L Jofkf/ Joj;fo u/] sfx?nfO{ ;r] t u/fpg] p2] Zon] cleofg z'? ul/Psf] xf] . Joj;fo btf{ / gjLs/0f gu/L ;~rfng u/] sf Joj;foLx?nfO{ ;r] t agfpg] p2] Zon] cleofg z'? ul/Psf] ;+3sf jfl0fHo pkfWoIf 6+sl;+x a'9fyf] sLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …Joj;fo btf{ / gjLs/0f ug{ Ps dlxgfcl3 lzlj/ klg ;~rfngdf Nofof} + .Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …lzlj/ ;~rfng ubf{ klg btf{ / gjLs/0f gu/] sf Joj;foLx?nfO{ ;r] t u/fpg / Jofkf/Joj;fonfO{ sfg'gL
klqmofcg';f/ rnfpg cleofg z'? u/] sf xf} + .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ cleofgdf Jofkf/Lx?sf] k;nd} uP/ gjLs/0f u/fpg] sfo{ ul/Psf] lyof] . To:t} Joj;fo ;~rfngsf qmddf cfjZos kg{] cfos/, cGtMz'Ns, 3/ jxfn s/, d"Noa[l4 s/af/] hfgsf/L u/fOg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;fy} pgLxx?nfO{ pkef]Qmfsf] clwsf/af/] klg ;hu u/fOg] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cleofgsf] klxnf] lbg ;+3sf kbflwsf/Lx?n] Joj;foLx?sf] ] k;nd} k'u] / gjL/s0f u/]sf lyP . To;sf ;fy} pgLx?n] Joj;foLx?nfO{ Jofkf/ Joj:yfkgdf Wofg lbg / vfgof]Uo gePsf tyf ldlt gf3]sf vfB j:t'x? gi6 jf lkmtf{ ug{ ;r]t u/fPsf lyP . ;f]djf/ @# ut]b]lv z'? ul/Psf] cleofg c;f]h #! ut];Dd ;~rfng ul/g] pkfWoIf a'9fyf]sLn] atfpg'eof] .
;fyLsf] hGd lbgdf /Qmbfg 3f]/fxL, @# c;f]h -o';_– bfª l;PdP 6«l] gª ;]G6/df cWoog/t ljBfyL{x?n] ;fyLsf] hGd lbg kf/]/ /Qmbfg u/]sf 5g\ . ?s'd d';Lsf] 6–!) 3/ eO{ xfn bfª l;PdP 6«] lgª ;] G6/df cWoog/t ozf] bf bfxfnsf] hGd lbg kf/]/ pgLx?n] /Qmbfg u/]sf x'g\ . 5fqf bfxfn;lxt ;Nofg afgkf–!@ sL dLgfs'df/L s];L / /f]Nkf xf]n]/LsL k/LIff ;"oj{ z + L u/L tLg hgfn] /Qmbfg u/]sf x'g\ . pgLx?n] /Qm;~rf/
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?= !!,!!! .– ?= !!,!!% .– ?= !%,!@%.– ?= !!,@!%.– ?= !!,!!!.– ?= !@,#$%.– ?= !!,%%%.– ?= #!,!!!.– ?= !@,%)%.– ?= !!,!!!.– ?= !%,%%%.– ?= !^,!)%.– ?= !!,!!%.– ?= !^,!)!.– ?= !!,!!!.– ?= !!,!!!.– ?= !!,!!!.– ?= !!,!)%.– ?= !!,%%%.– ?= !!,!!!.– ?= !!,!!!.– ?= !!,!!!.– ?= !!,!!!.– ?= !!,!!!.– ?= !!,!!!.– ?= !!,!!!.– ?= !!,!!!.– ?= !!,!!!.– ?= !!,!%).– ?= !!,!%!.– ?= !!,!)%.– ?= !!,@!!.–
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(Oct. 10, 2017)
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gu/] sfg"gcg';f/ cl3 a9\g] r] tfjgL lbg'eof] . lgdf{0fsf] qmddf hgtfn] ;f:tL kfpg' :jfefljs eP klg sfdnfO{ g} cnkq kf/] / ;f:tL lbg' IfDo gx'g] / sfddf cfpg] afwfnfO{ cfkm"n] ;xhLs/0f ug] { eGb} pxf“n] u'0f:t/Lo sfddf ef] lnaf6} nfUg lgb] {zg lbg'eof] . ;8s km/flsnf] kfg] { If] qdf p8\g] w'nf] n] hghLjg g} c:tJo:t ePsfn] w'nf] gp8\g] u/L kfgL 5s{g ;d] t pxf“n] cfux ug'{ePsf] 5 . lgdf{0f Joj;foL zdf{n] cfkm"nfO{ k} ;fsf] cefj ePsf] atfpg'eof] . cfkm"dfly df] lan 5\ofk] kl5 dhb'/ x? ;d] t ql;t eP/ sfd 5f] 8] sf] eGb} zdf{n] sfdnfO{ tLatf lbg] klta4tf hgfpg'eof] . @)&! ;fn ebf} !! ut] b] lv @)&@ c;f] h #) ut] ;Dd 3f] / fxLsf] s6'jfvf] nfb] lv t'n;Lk'/ rf] s;Dd ;8s rf} 8f kfg] { u/L lhDdf lnP klg clxn] ;Dd sfd cnkq cj:yfdf /x] sf] 5 .
vKt8L a:g]t j+zfjnL tyf pTyfg ;ldlt s]GbLo sfof{no bfªsf] ;fwf/0f;ef tyf clwj]zg oxL @)&$ c;f]h @* ut] zlgjf/sf lbg x''g] elgPsf]df ljz]if sf/0fj; :ylut ePsf] x''Fbf vKt8L a:g]t;Fu cfj4 ;Dk"0f{ ;b:ox?nfO{ csf]{ ;"rgf hf/L gx''Fbf;Ddsf nflu :ylut ul/Psf] hfgsf/L u/fpb5f+} .
vKt8L a:g]t j+zfjnL cg'';Gwfg tyf pTyfg ;ldlt s]lGbo sfof{no dfgk''/ & ags§L, bfª
;"rgf Û ;"rgf ÛÛ ;"rgf ÛÛÛ nf]s;]jf tyf ljleGg ;+:yfgsf tof/L sIffx? /]8kf08f P]h's]zg sG;N6]G;L kf=ln= zfvf sfof{no 3f]/fxL -lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no cufl8_ bfª g]kfn kx/Ltkm{ c;O{ cg';Gwfg ;xfos kx/L hjfg ;z:q kx/L hjfg
a}+stkm{ /fli6«o jfl0fHo a}+s s[lif ljsf; a}+s
efiff sIffx?M c+u]hL efiff, sf]l/og efiff / hfkgLh efiff cGtlsof sIff ;~rfngM sflt{s !) ut] 5qj[lQ k/LIff ;~rfngM sflt{s !! ut] lgoldt k7gkf7gM sflt{s !@ ut]b]lv
3f] / fxL, bfª kmf] g M )*@–%^@$(), (*%&*@)%*(
3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !% lj=kL= rf] s -xf] 6n uLg EofnL hfg] af6f] df_ ;Dks{
j8fWoIf lht] sfx? Psh'6 ePsf 5g\ . sf+u] ;sf b'O{ j8fWoIf;lxt kd'v csf] {lt/ /x] sf 5g\ . ufp“kflnsfdf b] lvPsf] o:tf] b'ZdgLn] ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfddf afwf kg] { :yfgLo kqsf/ Pj+ cu'jf /fh] Gb ljssf] egfO 5 .
;"rgf Û ;"rgf ÛÛ ;"rgf ÛÛÛ
nf]s;]jftkm{ zfvf clws[t gf=;'= vl/bf/ ag /Ifs
Pk] S; sDKo'6/
jfOh sf] l/og efiff ;] G6/ g} lsg < != EPS k/LIff 2017 df 117 hgf kf; u/fO{ dWoklZrdd} ;af]{Ts[i6 glthf Nofpg ;kmn . @= ;Dk"0f{ kf7\o ;fduLx? klzIfs cfkm} n] c'gjfbg ug'e { Psf] x'bF f ljBfyL{x?nfO{ a'em\g ;lhnf] x'g] . #= ljZjefiff SofDk;af6 cWoog tyf sf7df8f} s + f ljleGg efiff ;] G6/df cWofkg u/fO;Sg'ePsf sf] l/of a;L cfpg'ePsf klzIfsåf/f cWofkg u/fOg] . $= sf] l/og efiffsf] Jofs/0f, sf] if{ a's, zAb sf] if tyf Audio, Video sf CD x? lgMz'Ns pknAw u/fOg] . %= cl8of] lel8of] åf/f cWofkg u/fOg] / kTo] s xKtf Class Test u/fpg] x'bF f Final Exam df ;lhn} kf; x'g ;lsg] . ^= u'k lnP/ cfpg] nfO{ ljz] if 5'6sf] Joj:yf ;fy} n] l8hx?nfO{ klg 5'§} sIffsf] Joj:yf ePsf] . xf] : 6] nsf] klg Joj:yf ePsf] . gf] 6 M sIff ;~rfng eO/x] sf] 5, l;6 ;Lldt ePsf] x'“bf ;dod} egf{ x'g ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fp“b5f} + .
kfljlwsnfO{ af] nfP/ b'O{ nfv ** xhf/df ;Demf} tf ug'{eof] . o;nfO{ klg ufp“kflnsfsf kd'v rf} w/Ln] c:jLs[t ul/lbg'eof] . j8f g+= #, jgs§Lsf cWoIf e08f/Lnfn ofbj gePsf] a] nfdf ufp“kflnsfsf kd'v rf} w/Ln] /fxt ljt/0f ul/lbg'eof] . j8fWoIf ofbj;“u s'g} ;f] wgL ePg . oL t kltlglwd"ns 36gf x'g\ 8'8'jf ufp“kflnsfsf kd'v / j8fWoIfx?sf] b'ZdgLsf] . kToIfbzL{sf cg';f/, j8fWoIfx?sf] l;kmfl/; / egfOnfO{ ufp“kflnsfsf kd'vn] c:jLsf/ ubf{ b'ZdgL a9] sf] 5 . Ps csf{df /fdf] af] nrfn 5} g . ;f] djf/ ePsf] ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfOdf klg ufp“kflnsf kd'v / j8fWoIfsf aLrdf ltvf] 3f] rk] h ePsf] lyof] . 8'8'jf ufp“kflnsfdf af9LkLl8tsf nflu slt /fxt cfof] , sxf“–sxf“ ljt/0f ul/of] j8fWoIfx?nfO{ kQf g} 5} g . ufp“kflnsf kd'vn] ;Nnfx g} gu/L cfkm"v'zL ljt/0f u/] sf 5g\ . …lhNnfaf6 / ;+3;+: yfn] lbPsf] /fxtsf ;fy} ufp“kflnsfaf6 5 nfv ?k} of lgsf;f ul/Psf] lyof] , Tof] sxf“– sxf“ ljt/0f eof] , xfdLnfO{ s] xL yfxf 5} gÚ– j8fWoIfåo df] xg ld> / e08f/Lnfn ofbjn] atfpg'eof] . ;f] tsf cg';f/, 8'8'jfsf 5 hgf j8fWoIfdWo] rf/hgf Psflt/ ePsf 5g\ . kmf] / d, Pdfn] / kmf] / d nf] stflGqsaf6
‘u'0f:t/Lo ;]jfdf xfdf] kltj4tf’ ljz]if tof/L sIffx?M
g] kfn gl;{ª sfplG;nn] lng] :6fkm g;{sf] nfO;] G;sf] tof/L sIff klg ;~rfng x'g uO/x] sf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f} + .
cg'ejL efiff klzIfsåf/f o; jfOh sf] l/og efiff ;] G6/df egf{ v'n] sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f} + .
kaGws M ls;g jnL– (*$))^@(#@
xdfn / a:g]t y'gfdf
b'O{ ;o (^ 3/w'/ L @)^( sf] uflj;sf] tYof+s xf] . ut a} zfvdf v'nf lb;fd'Qm 3f] if0ff ubf{ Toxf“ Ps xhf/ b'O{ ;o ^) 3/df zf} rfno ag] sfn] ToxLnfO{ 3/w'/ L dflgPsf] lyof] . ef/tn] /fKtL gbLdf agfPsf] nId0fk'/ af“w / snsnjf t6aGwsf sf/0f jif] {lgh;f] 8'afgdf kg] { oL ufp“sf afl;Gbfn] kmhL{ tYof+ssf cfwf/df /fxt a'em\b} cfPsf 5g\ . h'g sfd pgLx?sf] nflu …Joj;foÚ h:tf] ag] sf] 5 . oL j8fdf s;n] w] / } kmhL{ tYof+s b] vfpg] Psksf/sf] klt:kwf{ /x] sf] cf/f] k–kTof/f] kn] b] vfPsf] 5 . ;fj{hlgs ;''g'jfOdf ;Togf/fo0f jdf{, lzjk;fb kf;L, ;d;'l2g ;NdfgL, Zofd;'Gb/ gfpnufotn] /fxt ljt/0f / tYof+sdf clgoldttf ePsf] l6Kk0fL ubf{ ufp“kflnsfsf kd'v rf} w/Ln] klg ;a} nfO{ 5ftLdf xft /fv] / cfkm\gf] ufp“sf] tYof+s ;xL /x] sf] atfpg r'gf} tL lbg'eof] . oL j8fx?df jiff+} {b] lv /fxtsf] nfnrdf kmhL{ gfdfjnL k7fP/ /sd lng] u/] sf] cf/f] k– kTof/f] kaf6 v'n] sf] ;xefuL e'Qmef] uLx? atfp“5g\ . ufp“kflnsfsf kbflwsf/Lx?n] tYof+s / /fxt ljt/0fdf ;Sbf] /fhgLlts/0f u/] sf 5g\ . clwjQmf j;Gt uf} tdn] ;~rfng u/] sf] ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfOdf ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf ;flxbf afg', j8fWoIfx? e08f/Lnfn ofbj, df] xg ld>, lkmofgsf ;'/ ] z uf} tdnufotn] /fKtL gbLdf ef/tn] agfPsf] af“wn] kf/] sf] c;/sf af/] df af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . kd'v / j8fWoIfsf] …b'ZdgLÚ 8'8'jf ufp“kflnsfsf] j8f g+= ^ sf cWoIf df] xg ld>n] Odfd x';} g s/anf Joj:yfkg ;ldltnfO{ s] xL ;xof] u ug{ lnlvt l;kmfl/; u/] / k7fpg'eof] . Tof] sfuh b] Vg] lalQs} ufp“kflnsfsf kd'v g/] Gb rf} w/Ln] kmflnlbg'eof] . lx/ldlgofsf] ;'Aafk'?jfsf] sNe6{ agfpg j8fWoIf ld>n]
EofnL kmlg{l;ª kf=ln= l8NnLahf/, sf7df8f}+
l/of hfg] ;'j0f{ cj;/ † 38]/L ljqmLdf sf]ljut nfdf] ;dob] lv cWofkg u/fpFb} cfpg'ePsf bIf tyf
ndxL u9jf ;8s v08df kg] { / fKtL gbLsf] k'nb] lv u9jftkm{ hfFbf af] lwk'/ ;8s v08df d'Vo ;8sb] lv %) ld6/ leq pQ/ df] x8f ePsf] 38] / L dfq ?= @%),))).– -b'O{ nfv krf; xhf/ dfq_ ;Dks{
3f] / fxL, @# c;f] h -o';_– x'nfs lbj;sf cj;/df lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no bfªn] Pshgf ;] jfufxLnfO{ ;Ddfg u/] sf] 5 . lbj;sf lbg ;f] djf/ sfof{nodf k'u] sf klxnf] ;] jfufxLnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . lbj;sf cj;/df 3f] / fxL–!% dgsfdgf 6f] nsf /d] zs'df/ nfld5fg] nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] sfof{nosf vl/bf/ jL/axfb'/ /fDhfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . x'nfssf] dxTj / o;sf sfo{nfO{ krf/ ug] { p2] Zon] x/] s jif{ cS6f] a/ ( tfl/vdf x'nfs lbj; dgfp“b} cfPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . nfld5fg] nfO{ x'nfs sfof{nosf 8fs tyf sfpG6/ kd'v uf] kfn g] kfnLn] ;Ddfg ug{'ePsf] xf] . pxf“nfO{ k'ik, cla/ nufP/ tyf lrofkfg u/] sf] lhNnf x'nfs sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no bfªn] l6s6 laqmL, lr7Lkq cfbfgkbfg, wgfb] z, ladf, x'nfs a} +s ;] jfnufotsf ;] jf kbfg ul//x] sf] 5 .
cf]d a:g]t– df]= (*$!@*#^(^
3f]/fxL– !%, bfª
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tYof+s=== ;]jfufxLnfO{ ;Ddfg /fxt a'em] sf lyP . Ps xhf/
xflb{s awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf uf]ljGb cof{n -uf]kfn_
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www.nayayougbodh.com/ E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com
al/i7 gfs, sfg, 3f“6L /f]u ljz]if1 cfpg]af/] ;"rgf Û ;"rgf ÛÛ ;"rgf ÛÛÛ sf7df08f}Fsf ljleGg c:ktfndf nfdf] ;do sfd u/L xfn sf]xnk'/ d]l8sn sn]hdf sfo{/t al/i7 gfs, sfg 3f“6L /f]u ljz]if1 8f= nf]s/fd adf{ oxL c;f]h @& ut] z'qmjf/sf lbg 3f]/fxL Go"/f]8 l:yt kNnjL cf}ifwfnodf cfpg' x'g] x'Fbf ;dodf cfˆgf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf];\ . 8f= nf]s/fd adf{åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M != sfg ;DaGwLM lnfdf] ;do ;Dd sfg kfls/xg]lsfg g;'Gg] lsfg s/fO /xg] lsfg af6 lkk alu/xg] ;d:ofsf] pkrf/ @=gfs ;DagGwLM laf/Daf/ gfs aGb e}/xg] lgfsdf df;'knfPsf] lgfsaf6 /ut lkk alu/xg] laf/Daf/ ?3f nflu /xg] ;d:ofsf] pkrf/ #= 3f“6L ;DaGwLM laf/Daf/ 6gl;n e}/xg] l3f6L b'Vg] lvfgf vfFbf c8\s]sf] h:tf] x'g] laf/Daf/ 3fF6L lrnfpg] ld'v ugfpg] ;d:ofsf] pkrf/ . ;fy} kTo]s lbg jl/i7 lkmlhl;og 8fS6/åf/f lj/fdLx?sf] r]shfFr $=;Dk"0f{ /f]ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/sf] ;fy} pQm lbg lgDg ;]jfx? /x]sf] ;d]t ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}F . ld]l;gåf/f sfgsf] >j0fzlQm kl/If0flsfg, gfs, 3fF6Lsf] OG8f]:sf]kL .lkof]uzfnf ;]jf . lVDO X –ray ;]jf . gf]6M xfdL sxfF ;fKtflxs ?kdf 5fnf/f]u ljz]if1, d'6'/f]u ljz]if1, gfs, sfg, 3fF6L/f]u ljz]if1åf/f ;]jf lbOG5 . ;fy} kmf] gaf6 klg gfd btf{ u/fpg ;lsG5 .
kNnjL cf}ifwfno
la/fdL hfFr ug]{ ;doM laxfg ( ah]b]lv 3f]/fxL Go"/f]8, bfª kmf]g g+= )*@–%^!^*#, (*$&(@%&))
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http://issuu.com/yougbodh
gf]6M 5fqj[lQ k/LIffdf pTs[i6 PshgfnfO{ k"0f{ 5'6 bf];f], t];f], rf}yf] / kfFrf}nfO{ qmdzM &%Ü, %)Ü, #%Ü / @%Ü 5'6sf] Joj:yf ;fy} !) hgfsf] u'k ldnfP/ cfpg]nfO{ ljz]]if 5'6sf] Joj:yf 5 .
;Dks{ gDa/x?M
(*$##$!^^#, (*$#&@$)%@ (*)(&(***$, (*)(*$#%^)
cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf 3f] / fxL Go"/ f] 8af6 ;fem] bf/ L kLr/f] 8df /x] sf] @^ xft df] x8f / @^ xft kL5jf8 ePsf] Jofj;flos kof] hgsf nflu clt pQd 38] / L ljqmLdf .
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;+: yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, ;Dkfbs–ksfzs M ktfk /] UdL, kaGw ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/] Gb s] ;L d'bs M kltef ckm;] 6 k] ; 3f] / fxL, bfª kmf] g M )*@–%^))*$÷%^!#)#, km\ofS; M )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox? M t'n;Lk'/ – %@)($*, ndxL– %$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK