२०७८ असार २३ गते बुधबार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily July 7, 2021)

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vf] ksf] cfzf M 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!$ l:yt gof“ahf/ zx/L :jf:Yo s] Gbdf sf] le8–!( lj?4sf] e] / f] ;] n vf] k nufpg nfOgdf a;] sf :yfgLo . e] / f] ;] n vf] ksf] klxnf] dfqf nufPsf ^) b] lv ^$ jif{ pd] / ;d"xsf gful/snfO{ d+unaf/b] lv b] z} el/ bf] ;f] dfqf vf] k nufpg z'? ul/Psf] 5 . cGo pd] / ;d"xsf JolQmx?n] klg vf] ksf nflu ktLIff ul//x] sf 5g\ . tl:a/ Ms'nbLk Gof} kfg] gof“ o'uaf] w

…e]/f];]nÚ sf] bf];f] dfqf z'? sf7df8f} +, @@ c;f/ -o';_– ;/sf/n] sf] / f] gf efO/;lj?4sf] …e] / f] ;] nÚ vf] ksf] bf] ;f] dfqf d+unaf/b] lv Ho] i7 gful/snfO{ nufpg z'? u/] sf] 5 . :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnon] b] zel/sf tLg xhf/ gf} ;o vf] k s] Gbaf6 ^) b] lv ^$ jif{ pd] / ;d"xsf Ho] i7 gful/snfO{ …e] / f] ;] nÚ sf] bf] ;f] dfqfsf] vf] k nufO/x] sf] 5 . :jf:Yo ;] jf ljefusf afn:jf:Yo tyf vf] k zfvfsf kd'v 8f= emns zdf{ uf} tdn] sl/a kf“r nfv hgfnfO{ e] / f] ;] nsf] bf] ;f] dfqfsf] vf] k

kbfg ug{ yflnPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . vf] k cleofg c;f/ @$ ut] ;Dd ;~rfng x'g] 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ ut h] 7 @% b] lv @( ut] ;Dd nufPsf Ho] i7 gful/s / To;cl3 e] / f] ;] nsf] klxnf] dfqf nufP/ 5'6 ePsf JolQmnfO{ klg bf] ;f] dfqf lbOg] 5 . vf] k nufpgsf nflu klxnf] dfqf nufOPsf] sfuh clgjfo{ b] vfpg'kg] { 5 . g] kfndf clxn] ;Dd ;ft nfv %( xhf/ gf} ;o %$ hgfn] bf] ;f] / @^ nfv !! xhf/ cf7 ;o ;ft hgfn] klxnf] dfqfsf] vf] k nufO;s] sf 5g\ .

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3f] / fxL, @@ c;f/ .

3f] / fxL–!$ l:yt lemuf} / fsf] ;fd'bflos jgdf zx/L xl/t kfs{ lgdf{0f ePkl5 dflg;x?sf] rnxkxn a9] sf] 5 . l8lheg jg sfof{nocGtu{t !! nfvdf kfs{ lgdf{0f ePkl5 cfsif{s :yn ag] sf] xf] . lemuf} / f l:yt dgsfdgf ;fd'bflos jgdf k} bn ofqfsf nflu 6fon;lxtsf] km'6kfy / uf] n3/ lgdf{0f u/] kl5 kfs{ hfg] x? a9\g yfn] sf 5g\ . zx/ glhs} xl/t kfs{ lgdf{0f ePkl5 :yfgLo ko{6sLo :yn ag] sf] xf] . n'lDagL kb] zsf] pBf] u, ko{6g tyf jg jftfj/0f z'e>L clUg l;d] G6sf dGqfnosf] cg'bfgdf l8lehg r'g9'+uf af] Sg] l6Kk/x?nfO{ jg sfof{nocGtu{t !) nfv / Jojl:yt?kdf ;~rfng u/fpg pkef] Qmf ;ldltcGtu{t Ps nfv ;do lgwf{/ 0f u/] sf] xf] . !# xhf/ u/L s'n !! nfv !# l;d] G6 pBf] usf r'g9'+uf 9'jfgL xhf/df kfs{ lgdf{0f ePsf] xf] . @) ljufx If] qkmndf /x] sf] ug] { l6Kk/x? cJojl:yt?kn] rn] sf] / gful/snfO{ 3f] / fxL– pQm ;fd'bflos jg If] qdf b'O{ d's{'6L ;8s v08df b} lgs ;o tLg ld6/ k} bn 6«ofs ofqf ug{ ;d] t sl7gfO pTkGg vf] n] / 6fon nufOPsf] 5 eg] ePsf] / ;8s cf;kf;sf Pp6f uf] n3/ tof/ kfl/Psf] af“sL # k] hdf: 5 . )&& kmfu'gdf z'? ePsf]

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3f] / fxL, @@ c;f/ . a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfn] 3f] / fxL–tfkf–d' s { ' 6 L–Ko' 7 fg ;8sv08df rNg] l6Kk/x?sf nflu ;do lgwf{/ 0f ul/lbPsf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfsf] ufp“ sfo{kflnsf a} 7sn] 3f] / fxL l;d] G6, ;u/dfyf l;d] G6,

kfs{ lgdf{0f sfo{ )&* h] 7 @$ ut] ;DkGg ePsf] l8lehg jg sfof{no hgfPsf] 5 .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !$ sf cWoIf zlQm/fd 8f“uLn] kfs{nfO{ zx/ ahf/ glhs} sf] xl/t If] qsf ?kdf ljsf; ul/g] atfpg'eof] . …zx/L If] q glhs} sf] 3'Dgnfos ko{6sLo If] q agfpg] kl/sNkgfcg'?k kfs{ lgdf{0f ul/Psf] xf] Ú– j8fWoIf 8f“uLn] eGg'eof] . j8fWoIf 8f“uLsf cg';f/ kfs{ lgdf{0fsf nflu j8faf6 tf/jf/, kvf{n nufpg] / yk 6«ofs vGg] u/L xfn;Dd !! nfva9L vr{ eO;s] sf]

5 . kfs{df yk ;f9] gf} ;o ld6/df 6«ofs agfP/ 6fon nufOg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

To:t} ko{6sLo If] qsf ?kdf ljsf; ug{ 8\ofd lgdf{0f, afn pBfg / yf? ;+: s[lt emlNsg] vfnsf] ;+/ rgf lgdf{0f ul/g] 8f“uL atfpg'x'G5 . l8lehg jg sfof{no, j8f sfof{no / pkef] Qmf ;ldltaf6 u/L xfn;Dd @# nfva9Lsf] sfd ePsf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 .

8f“uLn] jgleq ljleGg hftsf lj?jf nufpg] sfd eO/x] sf] eGb} ef] lnsf lbgdf jglj1fg ;DaGwL cWoog ug{ ;Sg] If] qsf ?kdf ljsf; ug{ ;lsg] atfpg'eof] .

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b] pv'/ L, @@ c;f/ . ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ( cldlnof lgjf;L uhfw/ rf} w/L cfkm"n] ef] urng ub{} cfPsf] hUufsf] gfkgS;f x'g yfn] kl5 ca hUufsf] nfnk"hf{ kfOG5 ls eGg] cfzfdf x'g'x'G5 . hUufsf] k"hf{sf] cfzfdf a:g yfn] sf] w] / } eO;s] sf] 5 t/ hUufsf] :jfldTj slxn] cfp“5 eGb} kv{b} a:g'ePsf rf} w/L ca hUufsf] gfkgS;f x'g yfn] kl5 nfnk"hf{ kfOg] df cfzfjfbL b] lvg'x'G5 . …k"hf{sf] cfzfdf k': tf lalt;Sof] . cGofodf k/] sf lyof} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …hUufsf] gfkgS;f z'? ePkl5 9'Ss em} + ePsf 5f} + .Ú ndxL gu/kflnsfdf :yfkgf ePsf] e"ld;DaGwL ;d:of ;dfwfg cfof] u nut ;+sng OsfO{n] d+unaf/af6 hUufsf] gfkgS;f z'? u/] sf] xf] . hUufsf] gfkgS;f ug{'cl3 l8lhlkP; sG6«f] n h8fgsf] sfd eO/x] sf] 5 . of] sfd ;lsof] eg] nut ;+sngsf] qmddf lg:;f kfKt JolQmsf] hUufsf] gfk gS;f ul/g] e"ld;DjGwL ;d:of ;dfwfg cfof] u nut ;+sng OsfO{ ndxLsf ;+of] hs uf] kfn ljsn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lhcf] Ol~hlgol/ª sG;N6] G;L CMYK

kflnn] hUuf gfkgS;f ug{ kf] OG6 :yfkgf ug{] sfd hf/L /fv] sf] 5 . …hUufsf] gfkgS;f tof/ kfg{ cldg / ;e{] Ifs v6fPsf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …gf} j6} j8fdf k'u] / of] sfd ;lsPkl5 yk klqmof cl3 a9\5 .Ú o;cl3 e"ldxLg blnt, e"ldxLg ;'s'Djf;L / cJojl:yt a;f] jf;Lsf] nut ;+sng ul/Psf] lyof] . ndxL gu/kflnsfleq gf} j6f j8faf6 e"ldxLg ;''s'Djf;L Ps xhf/ &( hgfn] nut

e/] sf lyP . o:t} e"ldxLg blnt rf/ ;o #! hgf / 5 xhf/ b\'O{ ;o %* hgfn] cJojl:yt a;f] jf;Lsf] kmf/fd e/] sf 5g\ . jf:tljs e"ldxLg ;'s'Djf;L, e"ldxLg blntnfO{ hUufsf] dflns agfpg] , cJojl:yt a;f] jf;sf] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{] p2] Zon] sfd eO/x] sf] n'lDagL kb] z;ef ;b:o /] jtL/d0f zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . zlQmzfnL cfof] un] sfd yfn] sf] / ;/sf/

kl/jt{g ePdf klg of] cfof] usf] sfd g?Sg] pxf“n] :ki6 kfg{'eof] . …ljutdf clwsf/;DkGg cfof] u lyPg . ;/sf/ kl/jt{g eof] eg] cfof] un] sfd ug{ ;Sg] cj:yf lyPg . clxn] clwsf/;DkGg cfof] u agfOPsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …jiff{} +;Dd hUuf hf] tef] u ub{} cfPsf] , a;f] jf; ub{} cfPsf] t/ cfkm";“u hUufsf] kdf0f gePsfx?nfO{ ;/sf/n] nfnk"hf{ lbG5 .Ú ndxL gu/kflnsfsf kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;Ln] hUufsf] nfnk"hf{ ljt/0f ug{] cleofgdf /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . r'gfjL klta4tfcg';f/ hUufsf] nfnk"hf{ ljt/0f ug{] cleofgdf ;/sf/ nfu] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …r'gfjdf h] eGof} + Tof] k"/ f ub{} 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …xft– xftdf hUufsf] nfnk"hf{ k'¥ofp“5f} + .Ú pkd'v b] jsf a] njf;] n] e"ldxLg ;'s'Daf;Lsf] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ ;/sf/n] of] hgfa4?kdf sfd ul//x] sf] atfpg'eof] . gu/ kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;Lsf] cWoIftf tyf n'lDagL kb] z;ef ;b:o /] jtL/d0f zdf{sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf hUufsf] gfkgS;fsf] sfd z'ef/De ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f nut ;+sng OsfO{sf ;+of] hs uf] kfn ljsn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

sf7df8f} +, @@ c;f/ . kf6L{ ljefhgsf nflu h;kfsf b'a} kIf ;xdt ePsf 5g\ . d+unaf/ lgjf{rg cfof] udf h;kfsf] dxGy 7fs'/ kIf / pk] Gb ofbj kIfaLr ePsf] 5nkmndf h;kfsf] ljefhg ;DaGwL klqmofdf cufl8 a9\g b'a} kIf ;xdt ePsf x'g\ . h;kfsf] pk] Gb ofbj kIfn] kf6L{sf] cflwsfl/stf bfaL ub} { lgjf{rg cfof] udf lgj] bg k] z u/] sf] lyof] . ;f] xL lgj] bgsf] cfwf/df lgjf{rg cfof] un] b'a} kIfnfO{ ;xdlt h'6fpg eGb} 5nkmndf /fv] sf] lyof] . t/ h;kfsf b'a} kIf kf6L{ Ps u/fpgsf] lglDt ;xdt gePkl5 lgjf{rg cfof] usf] klqmof cg'?k cf– cfkm\gf] af6f] nfUg tof/ ePsf x'g\ . 5nkmnkl5 kqsf/x?nfO{ kltlqmof lbb} lgjf{rg cfof] usf kjQmf /fhs'df/ >] i7n] h;kf ljjfbsf] ;dfwfg ;xdltaf6 x'g g;s] sf] atfpg'eof] . ca lgodfg';f/ h;kf cflwsfl/stfsf] ljjfb 6'+Uofpg lgjf{rg cfof] udf Pp6f Ohnf; u7g x'g] / Ohnf;n] ;'g'jfOsf] klqmof cufl8 a9fP/ ljjfbsf] lg?k0f ug] { kjQmf >] i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;cl3 hgtf

;dfhjfbL kf6L{sf] Ps kIfn] bnsf] cflwsfl/stf bfaL u/] / cfof] udf lgj] bg k] z u/] sf] lyof] . pQm ;Gbe{df cfof] un] /fhgLlts bn;DaGwL P] gdf ePsf] Joj:yf cg';f/ csf] { kIfnfO{ lnlvt hjfkm k] z ug{ !% lbgsf] ;"rgf lbOPsf] lyof] . pQm ;"rgf cg';f/ csf] { kIfn] lnlvt hjfkm klg k] z ul/;s] kl5 /fhgLlts bn;DaGwL P] gd} ePsf] Joj:yf cg';f/ ljjfbsf kIfx?aLr cfk;L ;xdltaf6 ljjfb lg?k0f ug{;Sg] , ;xdlt sfod u/] / ljjfb lg?k0f ug] { kfjwfg 5 . ToxL kfjwfg cg';f/ kIfx?sf aLrdf ;xdlt sfod u/] / ljjfb lg?k0f ug] { kof] hgsf nflu b'a} kIfnfO{ cfof] udf af] nfOPsf] lyof] . cfk;L ;xdltaf6 ljjfb lg?k0f x'g g;s] kl5 ljjfbsf] 6'+uf] Ohnf;af6 x'g] cj:yf cfPsf] 5 . Ohnf;df ;'g'jfO klqmof cufl8 a9fP/ cbfntn] cjnDag ug] { klqmof ax;, k} / jL, kdf0fx? k] z u/] / Ohnf;n] km} ;nf u/] / To;nfO{ ljjfbsf] lg?k0f u5{ .Ú Pdfn] sfo{bnsf] 5nkmn ;sf/fTds g] skf -Pdfn] _ sf] ljjfb ;dfwfgsf nflu ul7t sfo{bnsf] d+unaf/sf] a} 7s

s'g} 7f] ; lgisif{df gk'u] klg 5nkmn ;sf/fTds ePsf] g] tfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . l;+xb/af/df a;] sf] a} 7s a'waf/ laxfg ;f9] * ah] k'gM a:g] u/L 6'+luPsf] g] tf ;'jf;rGb g] Djfªn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …cfhsf] a} 7s ;lsof] . ef] ln laxfg ;f9] * ah] b] lv km] l/ a:g] 5 . ;a} ljjfbsf ljifodf 5nkmn ePsf] 5Ú– g] tf g] Djfªn] eGg'eof] – …ljjfbsf ljifodf sfo{bnsf ;a} ;b:on] cfkm\gf wf/0ff /fVg'ePsf] 5 .Ú g] tf /3'hL kGtn] klg ljjflbt ljifox?df a'“bfut 5nkmn ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …a} 7s hf/L 5 . ljifox¿df a'“bfut 5nkmn ePsf] 5, 5nkmn ;sf/fTds ePsf] 5Ú– kGtn] eGg'eof] . sf] 6] Zj/df bfxfn / g] kfn e] 6 g] skf -dfcf] jfbL s] Gb_ sf cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Ú / g] skf -Pdfn] _ sf jl/i7 g] tf dfwjs'df/ g] kfnaLr 5nkmn ePsf] 5 .

Pdfn] leqsf] ljjfb ldnfpg sfo{bn ;lqmo /x] sf] a] nf g] kfn / bfxfnaLr e] 6jftf{ ePsf] xf] . 5nkmndf Pdfn] ljjfbsf] ljifodf g] tf g] kfnsf] wf/0ff a'em] sf] cWoIf kr08sf] ;lrjfnon] hgfPsf] 5 .

ldl8ofd}qL sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{ cfux

q odnfn e';fn

a'6jn, @@ c;f/ . n'lDagL kb] z ;/sf/ ldl8ofd} qL x'g'kg] { / ldl8ofnfO{ arfpg] u/L sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{ ;/sf/;“u dfu ul/Psf] 5 . kb] zsf] :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnosf] :jf:Yo lgb] {zgfnon] d+unjf/ a'6jndf cfof] hgf u/] sf] sf] le8–!( /f] syfd / lgoGq0f ;DaGwdf kqsf/ cGt/lqmof sfo{qmddf af] Ng] kqsf/x?n] kb] zsf] :jf:Yo dGqfnonfO{ kb] zsf ldl8of xfp; / kqsf/x? ;'/ lIft x'g] u/L sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{ dfu u/] sf lyP . pgLx?n] sf] le8sf] cuefudf vl6g] kb] zsf ;~rf/sdL{nfO{ sf] le8lj?4sf] vf] ksf] Joj:yfkg ug{;d] t ;/sf/;‘u dfu u/] sf lyP . sfo{qmddf :jf:Yo tyf

hg;+VofdGqL ef] hk;fb >] i7n] ;/sf/nfO{ lhDd] jf/ agfpg ;'emfjnfO{ dWogh/ u/L ah] 6 / gLlt tyf sfo{qmd NofOPsf] atfpg'eof] . ljz] if1sf] ;'emfjsf cfwf/df ca s'g pd] / sfnfO{ vf] k nufpg] eGg] to ul/g] atfp“b} dGqL >] i7n] lghL If] qnfO{ vf] k Nofpg clwsf/ lbP klg Nofpg ;Df:of ePsf] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . sfo{qmddf :jf:Yo lgb] {zgfnosf lgb] {zs lagf] b lu/Ln] kb] zdf c;f/ @) ut] ;Dd Ps xhf/ gf} ;o #$ hgfsf] sf] le8 ;+qmd0faf6 d[To' ePsf] / &( xhf/ hgf ;+qmldt ePsf] atfpg'eof] . kb] zsf ;a} c:ktfn / :jf:Yo s] Gbdf sf] le8 k/LIf0fsf nflu PlG6h] gsf] Joj:yf ldnfPsf] cf+} Nofpg'eof] . lgb] {zs lu/Ln] n'lDagL kb] zdf ;a} eGbf /fdf] lkl;cf/ kl/If0fsf]

nflu ;ftj6f ;/sf/L, kf“rj6f lghL / gjnk/f;Ldf tof/ x'“b} u/] sf] ;d] t u/L !# j6f Nofj ePsf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf k] ; rf} tf/L g] kfnsf ;lrj e/t s] ;Ln] ldl8of xfp; / kqsf/sf] k] zf ;'/ lIft x'g] u/L sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{ ;/sf/nfO{ uDeL/ aGg cfux ug'{eof] . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf s] GbLo ;b:o ejfgLk;fb kf08] n] ;+3Lo ;/sf/ kb] z / lhNnf txaf6 cfpg] sf] le8sf ;"rgf tyf tYof+sdf km/s x'“bf ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbgdf ;d:of x'g] u/] sf] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . ;~rfl/sf ;d"xsf] Joj:yfkgdf ul/Psf] sfo{qmddf ;xefuLx?n] p7fPsf ljifonfO{ cfufdL lbgdf ;d] 6] / cufl8 a9\g] lgb] {zgfnosf lgb] {zs lu/Ln] klta4tf JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

cfkm\gf] clwsf/sf] kof]u ubf{ c?sf] clwsf/klt ;hu / ;r]t x'g' c;n gful/ssf] st{Ao xf] .

g]kfn ;/sf/ ;~rf/ tyf ;"rgf kljlw dGqfno

;"rgf tyf kzf/0f ljefu

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(July 7, 2021)

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lsg /flvof] o:tf] k:tfj < s[lifsf] cfw'lgsLs/0fdf l9nf gu/f}+ s'g} a] nf g] kfnsf] s[lif pTkfbg ef/t x'Fb} o'/ f] k;Dd k'UYof] eGbf cfhsf] k': tfnfO{ cgf} 7f] nfUg] cj:yf 5 . hlta] nf g] kfn ljZj Aofkf/ ;+u7gsf] ;b:o ePsf] lyPg . g] kfn ax'/ fli6«o sDkgLx?sf] v'nf ahf/df kl/0ft eO;s] sf] lyPg, Tolta] nf klg g] kfnsf] pTkfbg ef/t x'Fb} cGo b] zx?df k'UYof] . oxfFsf sDan, /f8LkfvLh:tf u} / s[lif pTkfbg dfq xf] Og wfg, tf] / L, d';'/ f] nufotsf s[lif pTkfbgsf] 7"nf] dfqfdf lgsf;L x'GYof] . lxhf] /fhgLlts, ;fdflhs:t/ lgs} Go"g ePsf] a] nf / cem egf} + eg] zf;sx?n] h] eG5g\, ToxL dfGg'kg] { cj:yfdf klg s[lif pTkfbgsf] lgof{t x'GYof] . zf;sx?sf] s'g} pTkfbg a9fpg] jf lgof{t gLlteGbf klg ls;fg cfkm"n] kof] u u/] / a9L ePsf] a:t' lgof{t ul/GYof] . cfhsf] h:tf] oftfoftsf] ;'ljwf gx'Fbf klg 3f] 8faf6} 7"nf] kl/df0fdf s[lif pTkfbg lgof{t ul/GYof] . cfh ;a} s'/ f cg's"n 5 . /fhgLlts / ;fdflhs r] tgf:t/ a9] sf] 5 . g] kfn v'nf ahf/ cy{tGqdf kj] z ul/;s] sf] 5 . pTkfbg / lgof{t a9fpg] cy{gLlt d'n'sn] c+lusf/ u/] sf] 5 t/ klg xfdL lgof{teGbf bz u'0ff a9L cfoft ug{ afWo 5f} + . o;sf] Pp6} sf/0f xf] – s[lif pTkfbg a9fpg] lt/ /fHo / hg:t/ b'a} sf] Wofg uPg . xfdLn] ug{ gx'g] dfgj ;+zfwgsf] cTolws lgof{t ul//x] sf 5f} + . kfs[lts ;f] t ;fwgsf] lgof{t ug{ vf] lh/x] sf 5f} + t/ lgof{t w] / } ug'{kg] { s[lif pTkfbgsf] cfoft a9L ul//x] sf 5f} + . o;af6 a'em\g'k5{ xfdLn] c+lusf/ ul//x] sf] cy{gLlt ;xL 5} g . xfdLn] pTkfbgd'vL xf] Og, cfoftd'vL cy{gLlt c+lusf/ ul//x] sf 5f} + . g o;n] kof{Kt /f] huf/Lsf] l;h{gf u5{, g eGg] ul/Ph:tf] ;d[l4sf] lbzfdf g} n} hfG5 . >d zlQmnfO{ ;s] hlt ljb] z k7fpg] clg pgLx?n] k7fPsf] ljk] if0faf6 c?n] c? g} b] zdf pTkfbg u/] sf] j:t' cfoft u/] / hLljsf rnfpg] xfdf] cfhsf] oyfy{ xf] . xfdLn] s:tf–s:tf j:t' cfoft u5f} {+, b] Vbf klg b'Mv nfUg] cj:yf 5 . g] kfndf w] / } afFemf] hldg v] / uPsf] 5 . ljleGg cldnf] hGo kbfy{sf] g] kfndf kz:t} pTkfbg x'G5 t/ ef/taf6 cfoft ul/Psf] sfutL xfdLn] cr] n b'O{ ;o ?k} of“ s] hLsf b/n] vl/b u/] / kof] u ul//x] sf 5f} + . cfn', Kofhh:tf g] kfndf hlt klg pTkfbg ug{ ;lsg] j:t'df cr] n ef/tLo af] njfnf 5 . g] kfnsf :ofp ufpFx?df ufO{a:t'n] vfG5g\ t/ ef/tLo :ofpn] ahf/ 9fs] sf] 5 . olt dfq xf] Og, rf8kj{sf] a] nfdf wlgofFsf] kft / dfnf;d] t ef/taf6 cfpFbf nfh dfGg' gkg] { cj:yfaf6 xfdL cEo:t eO/x] sf 5f} + . cfhsf lbgdf x] bf{ 6fpsf] n] 6] s] sf] of] cy{gLltnfO{ yf] / } xf] Og, k"/ ] abn] / v'6\6fn] 6] Sg] gagfpFbf;Dd ;d[l4sf] lrof k;nsf] ukm dfq x'g] 5, hf] lrofsf] afkm;Fu} p8] / ;lsG5 . g] kfndf em08} ^) kltzt hg;+Vof s[lifdf lge{/ elgPsf] 5 t/ o;sf] clwsf+z lx:;f cw{a] / f] huf/ hgzlQmsf] ?kdf /x] sf] 5 . clwsf+z ls;fg k/Dk/fut v] tL u5{g\ . g] kfnsf] k/Dk/fut v] tL pTkfbgsf lx;fan] lgjf{xd'vL dfq} xf] eg] /f] huf/Lsf b[li6n] v] tLkftLsf] l;hgdf dfq} sfd x'G5 . kfoM b'O{ df} ;ddf afnL nufpg] 7fpFdf d'l:snn] b'O{ dlxgf ls;fgn] sfd kfpF5g\, afFsL ;do a] / f] huf/ /xg] xf] . To;df klg cl;gf, x'/ L, h+unL hgfj/ cflbsf] Iflt ;xFb} jif{sf] b'O{k6s afnL leœofpg] xf] , h;n] jif{el/sf] efG;f wfGg ufxf] x'G5 . g] kfn s[lif If] qd} lge{/ /xg] cj:yf ljBdfg eP klg s"n ufx{: Yo pTkfbgdf @& kltzt dfq} s[lif If] qsf] of] ubfg 5 . ;f] tsf lx;fan] g] kfndf v] tLof] Uo hldg kof{Kt 5 . /fli6«o s[lif u0fgf @)^* cg';f/ s'n v] tLof] Uo hldg #) nfv (! xhf/ x] S6/ /x] sf] 5 . To;dWo] @@ nfv x] S6/df l;+rfO{ ;'ljwf k'¥ofpg ;lsg] ;+efjgf eP klg !$ nfv x] S6/df dfq} l;+rfO{ k'u] sf] 5 . cfwfeGbf a9L v] tLof] Uo hldgdf cem} l;+rfO{ k'Ug ;s] sf] 5} g / cfsfz] kfgLsf] e/df v] tL ug'{kg] { cj:yf 5, Tof] klg lgjf{xd'vL v] tL . clxn] v] tLkftL /x/ / pT;fxeGbf klg afWotfsf] ?kdf eO/x] sf] 5 . k'vf{n] u/] sf] sfdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg jf l5d] sLsf] nfh 9fSg dfq} v] tLkftL ug] { krng sfod /xFbf;Dd pTkfbg a[l4 ;Dej 5} g . pTkfbg / pTkfbsTj b'a} a9fpg hlt;Sof] rfF8f] s[lifdf cfw'lgsLs/0f h?/L 5 . clxn] rln/x] sf] lgjf{xd'vL v] tLnfO{ Jofj;flos s[lifdf abNg] , clxn] sf] 6'qm] v] tL k0ffnLnfO{ rSnfaGbLdf n} hfg] , kljlw tyf pTkfbg ;fduLsf] kof] u a9fpg] , afnL÷a:t' pTkfbgdf oflGqsLs/0f, kzf] wg tyf ahf/Ls/0fsf] nflu cfjZos k"jf{wf/sf] Joj:yf ug] {, s[lif ladf, pGgg laplahg / dnsf] pknAwtf cflbsf] Aoj:yf ug] { xf] eg] s[lifdf cfw'lgsLs/0fsf] z'?jft x'g] 5 . afWotf xf] Og cfjZostfsf cfwf/df of] hgfa4?kdf s[lif If] qsf] ljsf;df Wofg lbg ca w] / } l9nfO eO;s] sf] 5 . s'g If] qdf s'g afnLsf] v] tL jf s'g kz'k+IfL kfngsf] ;Defjgf /fdf] 5 < kmnkm"nsf nflu s'g If] q pko'Qm 5 < cflb ;Defjgfsf] vf] hL ug] { sfd ;/sf/n] ug'{k5{ eg] lglZrt ;do;Dd oflGqsLs/0f / kljlw lj:tf/df klg ;/sf/n] g} ;xof] u ug'{k5{ . To:t} lap, dn, ljdf / ahf/Ls/0fdf klg ;xof] u ug'{k5{ . s[lif If] qdf cfw'lgsLs/0fsf nflu kwfgdGqL s[lif cfw'lgsLs/0f sfo{qmd, kb] zx?sf :df6{ ufpFnufot :yfgLo txlkR5] km/s–km/s sfo{qmd klg rn] s} 5g\ . t/ 7"nf] dfqfdf kl/0ffd cfpg] u/L sfd x'g ;s] sf 5} gg\ . ca kl/0fdd'vL sfo{qmdsf nflu ;+3, kb] z / x/] s :yfgLo txn] pTkfbgdf klt:kwf{ ug] { u/L sfo{qmd agfpg l9nf ug'{x'Gg .

s;n] s] eg] < s[lifdf u'0f:t/Lo pTkfbg / lgof{tsf nflu sfd u¥of} + . v] tx?df l;+rfO{sf] kaGw xfdLn] u¥of} . xfdL ljsf; ug{ ;S5f+} . ljsf;sf sfdnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg ;S5f} + .

– s] kL zdf{ cf] nL -kwfgdGqL_ b] pjfhL kwfgdGqL aGg'x'G5 . clg ;+;b klg k'g:yf{kgf x'G5 . ;+;b k'g:yf{kgf geP ;+ljwfg tyf nf] stGq ldr] klg x'G5 eGg] glh/ :yflkt x'G5 . To:tf] sNkgf ;Dd ug{ ;lSbgF .

– k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Ú -g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf cWoIf Pj+ k"j{kwfgdGqL_ of] g;f] r] s} pknlAw xf] . xfdLn] z'?b] lv kd'v kltkIfsf ?kdf /xg] dfgl;stf agfP/} a;] sf 5f} + . clxn] kl/l:yltn] d'VodGqLsf] s';L{df NofpFbf sf+u] ;leq v'zLsf] ;~rf/ ul//x] sf] 5 . pT;fx el//x] sf] ;To xf] .

– s[i0frGb g] kfnL kf] v] n -u08sL kb] zsf d'VodGqL_ ca xfdL ldn] / hfg ;s] gf+} . xfdLnfO{ cnu ul/lbg';\ eg] / dfOGo"6df ;xL u/] / cfO;lsof] . pk] GbhLaf6 Ps;fy hfg ;lsFb} g eGg] s'/ f cfof] .

– clgn emf -hgtf ;dfhjfbL kf6L{ 7fs'/ kIfsf g] tf_

Pdfn] sf o'jf g] tf dx] z a:g] tn] ;+3Lotf / wd{lg/k] Iftfsf ljifodf k'g/fjnf] sg ug'{kg] { k:tfj cf] nLkIfLo s] GbLo sld6Lsf] a} 7sdf /fv] sf 5g\ . pgsf] k:tfjdf c? klg ljifox?

5g\ t/ l6Kk0fL dfly plNnlvt b'O{ ljifox?nfO{ lnP/ a9L 5 / x'g' :jfefljs klg 5 . a:g] tsf] k:tfj ;+3Lotf / wd{lg/k] Ifftfsf] lj/f] wsf] kl5Nnf] s8L xf] . /fkkfn] oL b'a} sf] lg/Gt/ lj/f] w ub} { cfPsf] 5 . sdn yfkf o;sf] lj/f] wdf ;a} eGbf v/f] ?kdf k:t't x'“b} cfPsf 5g\ . s] xL wfld{s, ;f+: s[lts ;+3;+: yfx? klg o;sf] lj/f] wdf pleb} cfPsf kfOG5g\ . g] skf d;fnn] lg/Gt/ ;+3Lotfsf] lj/f] w ub} { cfPsf] 5 . g] kfnL sf+u] ;leq zzf+s sf] O/fnf kj[lQsf dflg;x? klg oL b'a} sf lj/f] wdf 5g\ . /fkkf / sltko wfld{s, ;f+: s[lts ;+: yfx? oL b'a} sf] lj/f] wdf pleg'sf sf/0fx?NffO{ 7Dofpg ufxf] 5} g / lj/f] w cgf} 7f] klg nfUb} g . pgLx? oL b'a} sf] lj/f] wdf lsg 5g\ eGg] :ki6 5 . wd{lg/k] Iftfsf] pgLx?sf] lj/f] w g] kfnnfO{ …lxGb" /fi6«Ú agfpg] s'/ f;“u dfq ;DalGwt 5} g, /fhtGqsf] k'gM:yfkgf;“u klg ;DalGwt 5 . o;sf] ;DaGw e"–/fhgLlts cfofd;“u klg 5 .

Pdfn] / sf+u] ; h:tf /fhgLlts kf6L{df oL ljifon] kj] z kfpg'nfO{ eg] ;/n ?kdf cYof{pg ;lsGg . Pdfn] df o:tf] k:tfj cem cgf} 7f] nfU5 . ;+: yfut?kdf Pdfn] lg/Gt/ wd{lg/k] Iftfsf] kIfdf pleb} cfPsf] 5 .

Pp6f jfdkGyL kf6L{ wd{lg/k] Iftfsf kIfdf pleG5, pleg'k5{ . Pdfn] sf] kf6L{ b:tfj] h / r'gfjL 3f] if0ffkqdf oxL b[li6sf] 0f 5 . oxL b[li6sf] 0fsf cfwf/df pm ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf a] nf wd{lg/k] Iftfsf kIfdf plePsf] xf] . wd{lg/k] Iftfsf] ljifodf w] / } unkmlQ ePkl5 …;gftgb] lv rlncfPsf] wd{ ;+: s[ltsf] ;+/ If0fÚ eGg] jfSof+z ;+ljwfgdf ylkPsf] lyof] . of] ykfO wd{lg/k] Iftfsf] dd{ cg'?k lyPg .

Tolta] nf klg o;sf] lj/f] w ul/Psf] lyof] , clxn] klg ul/b} 5 . ;+3Lotf / wd{lg/k] Iftfsf kIfdf plePsf Pdfn] , sf+u] ;h:tf /fhgLlts zlQmx?df ;+3Lotf / wd{lg/k] Iftf lj/f] wL lrGtgn] h;/L cfsf/ ux0f ub} {5, of] uDeL/ lrGtfsf] ljifo xf] . ;doqmddf o; lrGtgn] ;+: yfut ?k ux0f ug] { ;Defjgf a9L 5 . a:g] tn] /fv] sf] k:tfjklt cf] nLsf] ljdlt ks6 ePg . a:g] tn] d} n] cfkm} n] of] k:tfj /fv] sf] x'“ eg] klg o;sf k5fl8 cf] nLs} rfxgfn] sfd u/] sf] 5 eg] / a'em\g ufxf] 5} g . ljgf …uLg l;UgnÚ a:g] tn] o:tf] cf“6 ug{ ;Dej lyPg . cf] nLn] a:g] tdfkm{t k:tfj /fVg nufP/ hgdf] lj1fg a'em\g rfx] sf] b] lvG5 . u0ftGq, ;+3Lotf, wd{lg/k] Iftf / ;dfj] zL ;dfg'kflts k0ffnLnfO{ g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] cfwf/:tDesf ?kdf lnOG5 .

u0ftGq, ;+3Lotf, wd{lg/k] Iftf / ;dfj] zL ;dfg'kflts k0ffnLnfO{ g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] cfwf/:tDesf ?kdf lnOG5 . ;+3Lotf / wd{lg/k] Iftf g/xg] xf] eg] ;+ljwfg, ;+ljwfg /x“b} g . oL b'O{ ljifosf] k'g/fjnf] sgsf] k:tfjn] l9nf] rf“8f] u0ftGq / ;dfj] zL ;dfg'kflts k0ffnLsf] k'g/fjnf] sgtkm{ klg lnP/ hfg] 5 .

b[li6sf]0f

u 8f= cd/ lu/L

;+3Lotf / wd{lg/k] Iftf g/xg] xf] eg] ;+ljwfg, ;+ljwfg /x“b} g . oL b'O{ ljifosf] k'g/fjnf] sgsf] k:tfjn] l9nf] rf“8f] u0ftGq / ;dfj] zL ;dfg'kflts k0ffnLsf] k'g/fjnf] sgtkm{ klg lnP/ hfg] 5 . k'g/fjnf] sg egf} + jf kl/dfh{g h] egf} + cGttM of] ;+3Lotf / wd{lg/k] Iftfsf] lgif] w xf] . of] ;f] emf] 3'dfp/f] ?kdf PsfTds / lxGb" /fHosf] k'gM:yfkgf xf] . of] jt{dfg ;+ljwfg df:g] / csf] { ;+ljwfg n] Vg] of] hgf xf] . jt{dfg ;+ljwfgnfO{ gdf;L k'g/fjnf] sg jf kl/dfh{g ;Dej 5} g . ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f ePsf] cfwf bzs ePsf] 5 . ;+ljwfgsf] sfof{Gjog cem} klg eg] h:tf] 9+un] x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . o;sf cufl8 cg] sf} + r'gf} tL 5g\ . of] ;+ljwfgsf] sfof{Gjog / /Iff b'a} ug'{kg] { ;do xf] . o;sf] 7Ls pN6f] x'g] u/L k:tfjx? cfpg' ;f“lRrs} uDeL/ ljifo xf] . o;nfO{ xn'sf ?kdf lng' jf ljifofGt/ ug'{ o; ljifodf uDeL/ gx'g' xf] . o; ljifodf uDeL/ gx'g' P] ltxfl;s cfGbf] ngaf6 kfKt pknlAwx?nfO{ l9nf] rf“8f] u'dfpg' xf] . pknlAwx?df o;} u/L wld/fx? k:5g\ / :jfxf kf5{g\ . cf] nLsf] rfxgfdf cl3 ;fl/Psf] o; k:tfjnfO{ pxf“sf] b[li6sf] 0fdf cfO/x] sf] kl/jt{gdf cfwfl/t eP/ x] g'{k5{ . pxf“df cfO/x] sf] kl/jt{gsf ;f+: s[lts /fi6«jfb, Jojxf/jfb / nf] slkotfjfb u/] / tLgj6f cfwf/x? /x] sf 5g\ . pxf“sf] ;f+: s[lts /fi6«jfb cfkm\gf] ;Eotf / ;+: s[ltsf] lg/k] If dlxdfufg, ltgsf] cfbzL{s/0f, d"Nosf ?kdf ltgsf] j/0f / ;+sL0f{ /fi6«jfbsf] kIfkf] if0fsf ?kdf ks6 x'g] u/] sf] 5 . 7f] / Lsf] /fddlGb/ / kz'kltdf r9fOPsf] hnx/L o;} ;“u hf] l8Psf 5g\ . pxf“ ;/sf/ kd'v ePkl5 d7dlGb/ lgdf{0fsf lglDt /fHon] ug] { nufgL x\jfQ} a9] sf] 5 . lxGb" wd{;+: s[ltkltsf] pxf“sf] ljz] if cg'/ funfO{ 7Dofpg ufxf] 5} g . o; ljifodf pxf“n] cfkm"nfO{ n'sfpg' klg ePsf] 5} g, v'nfv'n:t ?kdf k:t't x'“b} cfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“sf] Jojxf/jfb …pkof] uL g} ;ToÚ eGg] b[li6sf] 0fdf a9f] /fdf] ;“u emNsG5 . pxf“sf cleJolQm, pxf“sf] ;/sf/n] cl3 ;fb} { cfPsf sltko gLlt / sfo{qmdn] nf] slkotfjfbkltsf] pxf“sf] df] xnfO{ b] vfp“5g\ . oL tLgj6}

kIfn] pxf“ s;/L jfdkGyLaf6 blIf0fkGyL lbzflt/ al9/xg'ePsf] 5 eGg] b] vfp“5g\ . ;f+: s[lts /fi6«jfb, Jojxf/jfb / nf] slkotfjfb u} / jfdkGyL ljrf/ x'g\ . cf] nLn] cfkm"nfO{ hlt;'s} jfdkGyL eg] klg pxf“n] lx8\b} u/] sf] af6f] jfdkGy lj/f] wL 5 . o; k+lQmsf/n] of] ljifonfO{ k6s–k6s p7fp“b} cfPsf] 5 . of] ljifo cfufdL lgjf{rg;“u klg hf] l8Psf] 5 . o;sf] Wo] o lxGb" hgdt / ;+3Lotf lj/f] wLx?nfO{ cfkm"lt/ tfGg' /x] sf] 5 t/ ljz'4 pkof] lutfk/s sf] 0faf6 dfq oL ljifox? k:t't ePsf xf] Ogg\ . of] …6\oflS6sn d"eÚ dfq xf] Og . o; ?kdf o;nfO{ cYof{pg ldNb} g . of] cf] nL / pxf“nfO{ k5\ofpg] x?sf] b[li6sf] 0fdf cfPsf] kl/jt{g xf] . pxf“x?df dfS;{jfbklt cf:yf x/fp“b} uPsf] 5 . h] 5 Tof] cfj/0fdf dfq 5 . sDo'lgi6 gfd g/fVbf klg lgjf{rg lhTg ;Dej x'GYof] eg] pxf“x? To;nfO{ klg x6fpg'x'GYof] . of] kof; Ps b'O{ k6s klxn] ePs} xf] . ;Dej gb] v] / } gx6fOPsf] xf] . …sDo'lgi6 kf6L{Ú afG8 h:t} ag] sf] 5 ef] 6sf lglDt / of] hLljt 5 . l;4fGtaf6, ljrf/af6 lrKnb} uPkl5 o:t} x'G5 . wd{lg/k] If lrGtgnfO{ kl/Tofu ug] { ljifo cGttM sDo'lgi6 ljrf/wf/fnfO{ kl/Tofu ug] { ljifo xf] . dfS;{jfb–n] lggjfbnfO{ kf6L{sf] lgb] {zs l;4fGt dfGg] Pdfn] cWoIfsf b[li6sf] 0fn] cfkm} n] dfg] sf] lgb] {zs l;4fGtnfO{ luHofp“5g\ / u} / sDo'lgi6 af6f] ;dfp“5g\ . hgtf wd{lg/k] Iftfsf] lj/f] wdf 5} gg\ . ;+3Lotfsf] lj/f] wdf klg pgLx? plePsf] kfOGg . hgtf wd{lg/k] Iftf / ;+3Lotfsf] lj/f] wdf x'Gy] eg] oL b'a} nfO{ af] s] / lx8]sf Pdfn] / sf+u] ; h:tf /fhgLlts kf6L{nfO{ dt lbg] lyPgg\ . ;+;bdf ;a} eGbf w] / } l;6 /fkkfsf] x'GYof] . kb] z / :yfgLo txdf klg pgLx? g} cTolws x'Gy] . pgLx?sf] hgdt emg\ kl5 emg\ 36\b} hfg] lyPg . Pdfn] ;a} eGbf 7"nf] zlQmsf ?kdf cufl8 cfpg] g} lyPg . hgdt wd{lg/k] Iftf / ;+3Lotfsf lj/f] wdf 5 eGg' hfnL s'/ f ug'{ xf] . x'“b} gePsf] s'/ fnfO{ 5 eGg' km6\ofO“ xf] . oxL km6\ofO“sf] v] tLdf clxn] s] xL dflg;x?

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(July 7, 2021)

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Pshgf ls;fgnfO{ @ 3f/sf b/n] !% hgf ls;fgnfO{ #) 3f/ dfx'/ L x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . ndxL gu/kflnsfsf kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;Ln] cfly{s?kn] ljkGg kl/jf/sf ;b:osf] hLjg psf:g dfx'/ L;lxtsf] 3f/ x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] .

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

pkkd'v b] jsf a] Njf;] , kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t u] x] Gbaxfb'/ 8f“uLn] ls;fgnfO{ dfx'/ Lsf] 3f/ lbb} Joj;flos ;kmntfsf] sfdgf ug{'eof] . tLg nfv %) xhf/sf] nfutdf dfx'/ Lsf] 3f/ x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . #% ljkGg ls;fgnfO{ dfp afvf d'VodGqL ufdL0f ljsf; tyf /f] huf/ sfo{qmdcGtu{t ndxL gu/kflnsfleq #% hgf ls;fgnfO{ dfp afvf pknAw u/fOPsf] 5 . klt JolQm @ cf] 6f dfp afvf lbOPsf] xf] . ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ( sf] 3'onL, t?lnof, ndxL–* sf] lgd'v'§L, ndxL–^ a] Nbdf/ / 3f] 8] af;sf ljkGg ls;fgnfO{ dfp afvf x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . o:t} ndxL–! sf] /ftfdf6f / zLtnfk'/ sf ls;fgnfO{ dfp afvf lbOPsf] 5 . afvf;“u} 3f“;sf] lap ;d] t ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . cf7 nfvsf] dfp afvf, b'O{ nfvsf] 3f“;sf] la?jf ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 .

af“sL kf“r nfv ah] 6af6 ls;fgnfO{ tflnd / e] 6] g/L ;] jf kbfg ul/g] kz' ljsf; zfvfsf kd'v lzj/fh Gof} kfg] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfo{qmdsf kmf] sn k;{g ejfgL lu/Ln] cfufdL aif{ uf] 7 ;'wf/ / af] o/ hftsf] j] ng af] sf ljt/0f ul/g] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . gu/ kdv s'naxfb'/ s] ;Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Djf] wg ub{} s] ;Ln] ls;fgnfO{ cfocfh{g;“u hf] 8\g gu/kflnsfn] y'k} sfo{qmd tof/ kf/] sf] / To;df hf] l8g cfux ug{'eof] . sfo{qmddf pkkd'v b] jsf a] Njf;] n] afvfaf6 cfDbfgL lng ;lsg] / of] cleofgn] ;d[4 gu/ agfpg e"ldsf v] Ng] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qddf j8f g+= ( sf cWoIf e] ifaxfb'/ s] ;L /d] z, kqsf/ bz/y l3ld/] nufotn] dGtAo AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f kz' ljsf; zvfsf kd'v lzj/fh Gof} kfg] n] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

kmf]xf]/ Joj:yfkgdf pT;fxhgs ;xeflutf q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, @@ c;f/ .

Pshgf ;xof] uLsf ;fy 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf hLj/fh kf] v] nn] sDKofS6/ rnfpg'x'G5 . pxf“n] uf8L xf“ls/x“bf tL ;xof] uLn] 306L ahfpg'x'G5 . ToxL cfjfh ;'g] / :yfgLox? ;8ssf] b'a} lt/af6 kmf] xf] / sf kf] sf;lxt lg:sG5g\ . pgLx?n] lgs} htgsf ;fy uf8Ldf xfN5g\ . sltn] uf8Ldf xfNb} ubf{ Knfli6s p8\5 Tof] klg l6k] / uf8Ldf xfN5g\ . j/k/ cfkm"n] NofPsf] kmf] xf] / v:g lbb} gg\ . s'g} a] nf 3/ cufl8 kmf] xf] / sf] y'kf] nufpg] x?n] clxn] v:g klg lbb} gg\ . uNg] / guNg] cnu ef“8fdf /fV5g\ . 306L ahfp“b} cfpg] b'O{y/L uf8LnfO{ lbG5g\ . cln dfly cfp“b} ubf{ xtf/–

xtf/ aflx/ Nofp“5g\ . s] xLn] uf8L x] / ] / bf} 8b} leq k;L af] s] / cfp“5g\ . cfkm\gf] 3/leq pAh] sf] kmf] xf] / nfO{ dfof u/] h:tf] b] lvG5 . lgs} ;Eo b] lvg] x? kmf] xf] / kmfNg cfp“5g\ . ltgn] ;/;kmfO sd{rf/LnfO{ ;Ddfgsf] gh/n] x] 5{g\ . s" arg nufP uf8L cln 6f9} c8\ofpnf / kmf] xf] / af] s] / hfg'knf{ eGg] kL/ x'G5 .

5'6\nf eGg] 8/ x'G5 . cfkm\gf] 3/ cufl8sf ?v sf6\bfsf] 3f“; xf] ; jf 3/leqsf] sl;+u/ p7fP/ uf8Ldf xfNg cEo:t ag] sf] ;/;kmfO zfvf kd'v c?0f clwsf/Ln] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ;/;kmfO sd{rf/Ln] s'g} u'gf;f] u/] sf 5} gg\ . o;cl3 sltko 6f] ndf sd{rf/L kmf] xf] / lng hfg} dfGb} gy] . :yfgLon] ;/;kmfO sd{rf/L 7fn' ag] eg] /

sf]/f]gfn] j8fWoIf cfrfo{sf] lgwg a'6jn, @@ c;f/ -o';_– sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf sf/0f a'6jn pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !* sf cWoIfsf] lgwg ePsf] 5 . sf7df8f} +sf] x\ofD; c:ktfndf pkrf//t &) jifL{o j8f cWoIf x'dgfy cfrfo{sf] d+unaf/ laxfg lgwg ePsf] xf] . a'6jndf cj:yf hl6n aGb} uPkl5 yk pkrf/sf nflu

sf7df8f+} nluPsf cfrfo{sf] laxfg d[To' ePsf] a'6jn pkdxfgu/kflnsfsL pkd] o/ u'dfb] jL cfrfo{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . Ps xKtf cl3b] lv pxf“sf] sf7df8f} +df pkrf/ eO/x] sf] lyof] . pxf“nfO{ c;f/ !) ut] ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] lyof] . o;cl3 a'6jndf Ps j8f ;b:osf] klg sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0faf6 lgwg ePsf] lyof] .

An'a's x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] df]6/;fOsnsf] An'a's ldlt @)&* c;f/ !@ ut]sf lbg u9jfaf6 efn'jfªtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'xf]nf . gfd M clgns'df/ ofbj df]=;f= g+= M n'= $ k= #$&!

7]ufgf M u9jf–!, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*!@(%#^!@

0

cfhsf] /fzLkmn @)&*.)#.@# ut] a'waf/ ltlyM cfiff9 s[i0f qof]bzL, gIfqM /f]lx0fL

lrl9Gy] . ;/;kmfO sd{rf/Ln] lgs[i6 Jojxf/ u/] eg] / dg b'vfp“y] . uf8Ldf kmf] xf] / xfNg nufpg lgs} sl7g ePsf] lyof] . clxn] sd{rf/Ln] u'gf;f] ub} {gg\ . :yfgLo kmf] xf] / kmfNg kfp“bf v'zL 5g\ .

306L aHof] g} km'Q– km'Q 3/af6 kmf] xf] / NofP/ lg:sG5g\ . htf– htf ;/;kmfO uf8L hfG5 ToxL+ em'lDdPsf x'G5g\ . uNg] kmf] xf] / sf] uf8Ldf w] / } sd{rf/L b] lvG5g\ . ltgn] kmnkm"n tyf t/sf/Lsf Sof/] 6x? k'Ug' / vGofpg'k5{ . ux'+uf af] / fx? prfNg'k5{ . 3/} lkR5] ux'+uf] kmf] xf] / lg:sG5 .

Tof] klg l6Kk/df r9fpg'kbf{ tfut a9L rflxG5 . guNg] kmf] xf] / sDKofS6/df xfNbf xf] rf] 5 . h;n] klg xfNg ;lsg] ePsfn] sd{rf/L yf] / } b] lvG5g\ . x/] s laxfg 3f] / fxL ahf/df b'O{vfn] uf8L b'O{ lsl;dsf] kmf] xf] / p7fpg hfG5g\ . ltgsf] 306L;“u} ahf/jf;Ln] kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkgdf pT;fxhgs ;xeflutf hgfp“5g\ . ns8fpgdf s] xL ;do /f] lsP klg clxn] To;cl3sf] h:t} ;a} 7fp“df uf8L k'u] sf] kd'v clwsf/Ln] atfpg'eof] . st} s'g} ;d:of g/x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 .

ljBfnodf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ;d] t dWogh/ u/] / rNg] ;do lgwf{/ 0f ul/Psf] a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf eQmaxfb'/ cf] nLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ufp“kflnsfn] cab] lv laxfg ;f9] cf7 ah] b] lv ;f9] bz ah] ;Dd, lbp“;f] tLg ah] b] lv ;f“em kf“rah] ;Dd l6Kk/x? ;~rfngdf /f] s nufPsf] 5 .

To;} u/L ufp“kflnsfn] /flt bz ah] b] lv laxfg kf“r ah] ;Dd klg l6Kk/ ;~rfngdf /f] s nufpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . ;do ldr] sf] v08df To:tf l6Kk/x? hxf“sf] ToxL+ /f] lsg'kg] {5 . ;fy} ;Lldt ultdf rnfpg / cf] e/nf] 8 gaf] Sg l6Kk/x?nfO{ ufp“kflnsfn] cg'/ f] w u/] sf] 5. ufp“kflnsfn] dbg e08f/L nf] sdfu{df kg] { 3f] / fxL– tfkf–d's{'6L–Ko'7fg ;8sv08 sfnf] kq] ePsf] Ps dlxgf gk'Ub} elTsPsf] eGb} ;8ssf] ;+/ If0f tyf ;8s ;'/ Iffsf nflu ;Dj4 ;/f] sf/jfnf lgsfox? ;a} nfO{ cg'/ f] w u/] sf] 5 . ;fy} ufp“kflnsfn] j} slNks ;8s lgdf{0fsf nflu ;Da4 kIfnfO{ cg'/ f] w ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 .

ljdfn]v x/fPsf] ;"rgf † o; sDkgLaf6 hf/L ePsf] tkl;n adf]lhdsf] ladfn]vx? @)&* a}zfv @% ut] bfªb]lv Ko'7fg hfFb} ub{f x/fPsf]n] ladfn]v pk/ sf]xL s;}sf] xsbfaL eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq o; sDkgLsf] kwfg sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf kdf0f;lxt lgj]bg btf{ u/fpg'x'g of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . cGoyf lgj]bssf] dfu adf]lhd ;DalGwt aLldtsf] gfddf kltlnlk ladfn]v hf/L ul/g] Joxf]/f ;DalGwt ;a}sf] nflu hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . ^#!$))@!%@) s[i0fs'df/L 3tL{ If]qL lemd's uf=kf=–!, Ko'7fg

Plzog nfO{km OG:of]/]G; sDkgL lnld6]8 Zffvf sfof{no t'n;Lk'/, bfª

nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M 8fx ug]{x?af6 hf]luP/ cufl8 a9\g' pQd /xg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M ef}lts ;fwgsf] cefj v8\lsg ;Sg]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M /rgfTds Pj+ kltli7t sfo{ ug]{ ;do /x]sf] 5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M ;'vb'vdf ;fy lbg]x? kz:t} /xg ;Sg]5g\ . wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M a'l4sf] pkof]un] klti7f hf]ufpg ;lsg]5 . ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M cfkm\gf sfdaf6 c?n] kmfObf p7fpg ;Sg]5g\ . s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M c?sf] Jojxf/n] z+sf pAhfpg ;Sg]5 . dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M aGw'ju{aLr cflTdotf /xg]5 . ;f]r]sf] ;kmntf kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M a];'/df vr{ ug]{ jfgLn] ;d:ofdf kg{ ;lsg]5 . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M kl/>dsf] pQd kltkmn kfKt x'g]5 . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M e"dL afxg / k}lqs ;DklQaf6 nfe x'g ;Sg]5 . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M zf/Ll/s ;d:of / afWotfn] cndn kfg{ ;Sg]5 .

3f]/fxL–tfkf===

kmf]g g+= (*$(@(!&*^

clkm;df hflu/ v'Nof] cg'ej grflxg] of]Uotf M ;fdfGo n]vk9 sfd M ahf/Ls/0f tnj M 12,500 Fix nf]sz] g M 3f]/fxL, t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ g+=M 9851167639, 9813380144

gf]6 M af]Ng]sf] kL7f] laS5 .

t'= cfjZostf l/;]K;lg:6 M ! hgf clkm; boys/girls #÷# hgf dfs]{6 Dofg]h/ M @ hgf lkmN8 ;'k/efOh/ M ! hgf sfof{no ;xof]uL M ! hgf km\ofS6«Ldf sfd ug]{ M @ hgf

;Dks{M d]rL dxfsfnL O=kf= 3f]/fxL la=lk= rf]s, bfª ;Dks{ g+=

9851014125 / 9813709408

;dfrf/

3f] / fxL, @@ c;f/ . s[lif ljsf; a} +ssf] lqdfu{ zfvf sfof{no 3f] / fxLsf kd'v lvdaxfb'/ clwsf/Ln] zabfxu[x Joj:yfkg ;ldlt z+v] lkkn 3f] / fxLsf cWoIf v'zn/fh ;'j] bLnfO{ d+unaf/ ;xof]u:j?k r] s x:tfGt/0f ug'{ePsf] 5 . cf} krfl/s sfo{qmd u/L pxf“n] 3f] / fxL–!* /em] gfl:yt zjbfx :yndf ktLIffno lgdf{0fsf nflu Ps nfv @% xhf/ ?k} of“sf] r] s x:tfGq0f ug'{eof] . pxf“n] a} +ssf] ;+: yfut ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTjcGtu{t pknAw u/fPsf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf zfvf kd'v clwsf/Ln] ljutb] lv g} ljleGg 7fp“df ;xof] u ub} { cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . tL ;xof]ux?df g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3, a[4f>d, :ju{åf/Ldf vfg] kfgL 6+sL, :s'nx?df sDKo"6/, Ko'7fg c:ktfndf PS;/] d] l;g, n'lDagL c:ktfndf clS;hg KnfG6 nufot 5g\ . zj bxg ug] { dnfdLx?nfO{ sl7g ePsfn]

ktLIffno agfpg nfluPsf] ;ldltsf cWoIf ;'j] bLsf] egfO lyof] . …kmfpG8] zg ul/;s] sf 5f} +Ú– cWoIf ;'j] bLn] eGg'eof] – …of] /sdaf6 5fgf] / lkmlgl;ªsf] sfd ug] {5f} + .Ú ktLIffno ag]kl5 b'O{ tLg 306f klv{g'kg] { dnfdLnfO{ 3fdkfgLaf6 cf] ltg ;lhnf] x'g] 5 . clxn] ?em\b} leHb} zj hnfpg] u5{g\ . ktLIffno lgdf{0f c;f/leq} ;lsg] 5 . a+} ssf lgj[Q sd{rf/L ;'j] bLsf cg';f/ o;n] a} +ssf] uf} / j / dnfdLnfO{ ;xof] u x'g] 5 . cfDbfgLsf] Go"gtd Ps kltzt a} +sn] ;fdflhs pQ/ bfloTjcGtu{t vr{ ug'{kg] { gLlt /x] sf] a} +ssf jl/i7 zfvf clws[t ksfzs'df/ >] i7sf] egfO lyof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ dnfdLnfO{ 3fd kfgLn] b'Mv lbPsf] 7fp“df ;xof] u ug{ kfpg' uf} / jsf] s'/ f xf] . sfo{qmddf zjbfx u[x Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;lrj uf] kfn uf} td, ;b:o gLdaxfb'/ ljsnufotsf] pkl:ylt lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f a} +ssf jl/i7 zfvf clws[t ?Sdf+ut kf} 8] nn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

hUuf gfKg lhlkP; KjfO06 q lzj/fh kGyL u9jf, @@ c;f/ . u9jf ufp“kflnsfn] hUuf gfKgsf nflu lhlkP; a] ; KjfO06sf] pb\3f6g u/] sf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjn] d+unaf/ ufp“kflnsfsf] t] ;f] tnfsf] 5tdf lhlkP; s06«f] n KjfO06sf] :jLr lyr] / pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] xf] . e"ldxLg ;'s'Daf;L, e"ldxLg blnt / cAojl:yt a;f] jf;Lx?sf] nut ;+sng u/L pgLx?nfO{ hUuf kbfg ug] { kof] hgsf nflu kflnsfsf em08} Ps ;oa9L :yfgx?df l8lhlkP; sG6«f] n KjfOG6 /flvg] / tL KjfOG6nfO{ d'Vo cfwf/ dfgL hUufsf] gfk nut lnOg] ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

rf/} lt/ hldg b] lvg] cUnf] e"–efudf KjfO06x? /fvL lkn/ ufl8G5, ToxL KjfO06af6 l8lh6n d] l;gn] lkHdfsf cfwf/df hUuf gflkG5 . of] kljlwaf6 hUuf gfk ubf{ lkmN8df lkmQf af] s] / hfg'kb} {g / lkmN8sf] hf] lvd klg sd x'G5Ú– ufp“kflnsfsf cldg gf/fo0f ;'j] bLn] eGg'eof] . of] kljlw lgs} e/kbf] { x'G5 . l8lh6n d] l;gn] OPdPd ldlnld6/ ;d] t Plsg lgl:sG5 . laut @)@& ;fnsf] gfkLsf] h:t} kflnsfe/sf cf7j6} j8fsf em08} Ps;o a9L d'Vo–d'Vo KjfOG6df lkn/ ufl8G5 . To;} nfO{ cfwf/ KjfOG6 dfg] / Toxf“af6 d] l;gn] b] lvg] If] qe/sf hUufsf] ;a} gfkgS;f tof/ ul/G5 . o;/L gflkPsf] /] s8{ clen] v sDKo'6/df /flvG5 .

g]kfn ;/sf/

df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf † d] /f] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df] xL bfª t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= ! xfn c:jf/f xfn t'=p=d=g=kf=– * ufpF a:g] 8Da/axfb'/ e08f/L, ?baxfb'/ v8\sf If]qLn] hUuf ef] u ug{ 5f] 8L @)#^ ;fnlt/ kl/jf/ ;lxt a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfkm\gf] hUuf cfkm} + 3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL 8Da/axfb'/ e08f/L, ?baxfb'/ v8\sf If]qLsf] gfd df] xL nutaf6 s6fO kfpF egL bfª t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= * a:g] /fwf a:g]tn] t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf= * g+=+ j8f sfof{nosf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/] sf] cfwf/df df] xL 8Da/axfb'/ e08f/L, ?baxfb'/ v8\sf If]qLsf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofbjfnf dflg;sf] 3/;d]t vf]htnf; ubf{ km]nf gk/]sf] a;fO;/fO u/L cg]q uPsf] eGg] Aoxf]/faf6 Dofb tfd]nL eO cfPsf], a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df]xL a;fO;/fO{ u/L cg]q uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / ldltdf ksflzt df]xL xs bfjL ;DaGwL lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofbleq sf]xL s;} sf] xs bfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtd k6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xsbfjL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df] xL df] xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf]xL s;} sf] hf]tef] u eP jf df] xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg] { s'g} dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xsbfaL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf] lhd jf/]; clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf] lhd df]xLsf] gfd df] xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf] /f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

tkl;n

btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= /fwf a:g]t t'n;Lk'/ ! v @)&÷!&$& /fwf a:g]t

t'n;Lk'/ ! v

If]qkmn df]xLsf] gfd, y/ )–*–) dWo] 8Da/axfb'/ e08f/L n=s= x'g] If]qkmn (%*=$$ @)&÷!&$& )–!%–) dWo] ?baxfb'/ v8\sf If]qL n=s= x'g] If]qkmn (%*=$$ j=ld= t'n;Lk'/–*, bfª

g]kfn ;/sf/

df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf † d] /f] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df] xL bfª t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= ! xfn * ufpF a:g] 8Da/ axfb'/ e08f/L, ?b axfb'/ v8\sf If]qLn] hUuf ef] u ug{ 5f] 8L ldlt @)#^ ;fnlt/ kl/jf/ ;lxt a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfkm\gf] hUuf cfkm} 3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL 8Da/ axfb'/ e08f/L, ?b axfb'/ v8\sf If]qLsf] gfd df] xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL bfª t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= * ufpF a:g] nIdLs'df/L vqLn] t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf= * g+= j8f sfof{nosf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/] sf] cfwf/df df] xL 8Da/ axfb'/ e08f/L, ?b axfb'/ v8\sf If]qLsf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% -kGw_ lbg] Dofb Dofbjfnf dflg;sf] 3/;d]t vf]htnf; ubf{ km]nf gk/]sf] a;fO{ ;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] eGg] Aoxf]/faf6 tfd]nL eO cfPsf] / ldltdf ksflzt df]xL xs bfjL ;DaGwL ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofbleq sf]xL s;} sf] xs bfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtd k6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !) -(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xsbfjL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df] xL df] xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf]xL s;} sf] hf]tef] u eP jf df] xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg] { s'g} dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xsbfaL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf] lhd jf/]; clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf] lhd df]xLsf] gfd df] xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf] /f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

tkl;n

btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn df]xLsf] gfd, y/ nIdL s'df/L vqL t'n;Lk'/ ! v @)&÷%*) )–*–) dWo] 8Da/axfb'/ e08f/L n=s= x'g] If]= )–%–) nIdL s'df/L vqL t'n;Lk'/ ! v @)&÷%*) )–!%–) dWo] ?baxfb'/ v8\sf If]qL n=s= x'g] If]=km= )–%–)

b] pv'/ L, @@ c;f/ . b] pv'/ L pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] ns8fpgsf] cjlwdf 3/ef8f 5'6 lbP/ ;xof] u ug{ ;fj{hlgs clkn u/] sf] 5 . pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] d+unaf/ a;] sf] a} 7sn] 3/ ef8fdf lnP/ Aofkf/ Joj;fo ug] { Jofkf/LnfO{ ef8f 5'6 lbg 3/wgLnfO{ clkn ug{] lg0f{o u/] sf] cWoIf vu] Zj/ vgfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …ns8fpgn] Jofkf/Lx?sf] Aofkf/ w/fzfoL k/] sf] sf/0f 3/ ef8f 5'6 ul/lbP ;xh x'g] lyof] ls eg] / xfdL nfu] sf

5f} +Ú– cWoIf vgfnn] eGg'eof] – …3/ef8f 5'6 lbg] 3/wgLnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/g] 5 .Ú ;+3n] ;flas /fKtL c~rnsf] d'Vo Jofkfl/s s] Gb sf] Onfaf;sf] eG;f/nfO{ rnfodfg agfpg kxn ug{ kd'v lhNnf clwsf/LnfO{ cfux ug] { hgfPsf] 5 .

To:t} ndxL ahf/df oqtq kfls{Ë ul/Psf ;jf/L ;fwgnfO{ klg Jojl:yt u/fpg ;+3n] Joj;foLx?;“u 5nkmn ug] { ePsf] 5 . 5f8f kz' rf} kfofnfO{ s;/L Jojl:yt u/] / b'3{6gf Go"gLs/0f ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] af/] ndxL gu/kflnsf;“u ;dGjo ug] { ePsf] 5 .

u'?s'nn] u¥of] b'O{ z}lIfs ;+:yf;“u ;fem]bf/L

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @@ c;f/ . bfªsf] u'?s'n Ps] 8] dLn] sf7df8f} +l:yt b'O{ lzIf0f ;+: yf;“u z} lIfs ;fem] bf/L u/] sf] 5 . sf7df8f} +l:yt kf] u] l;e Ph's] zgn Ps] 8] dL / g] d OlG:6Ro"6 km/ d] l8sn Ph's] zg;“u u'?s'n Ps] 8] dLn] z} lIfs ;fem] bf/L ePsf] 5 . u'?s'n Ps] 8] dLsf] tkm{af6 cWoIf cgGt/fh l3ld/] / kf] u] l;e Ph's] zgn Ps] 8] dLsf cWoIf nId0f kf] v] n / g] d OlG6Ro'6 km/ d] l8sn Ph's] zgsf l;Ocf] /ljg zdf{aLr ;Demf} tkq a'emfP/ z} lIfs ;fem] bf/L ePsf] xf] . ca u'?s'n Ps] 8] dLdf

Kn; 6' df cWoog/t ljBfyL{x?n] b'O{ z} lIfs ;+: yf;“u ;xsfo{ ub{} cWoog ug{ kfpg] ljBfnosf cWoIf cgGt/fh l3ld/] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ Kn; 6'sf ljBfyL{x?n] pRr lzIffsf nflu pQm b'O{ z} lIfs ;+: yf;‘“u d] l8sn / Ol~hlgl/ª lzIffsf nflu k"j{tof/L sIffx? lng ;Sg] 5g\ . Kn; 6'df cWoog/t ljBfyL{x?n] pRr lzIffsf nflu cfjZos OG6«fG; sIffx? lng] cj;/ kfpg] ljBfnosf cWoIf l3ld/] n] atfpg'eof] . o;} aLr u'?s'n Ps] 8] dLn] 8f= s[i0f/fh l8=;L=, /;fog zf:q ljifosf lzIfs dxfjL/ hLPd / ef} lts zf:q ljifosf lzIfs ;ljg e08f/L / jf;'b] j s] ;LnfO{ :jfut u/] sf] 5 .

g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf]t sfof{no ;Nofgsf] hUuf gfd;f/L ;DaGwL #% lbg] ;"rgf † ;Nofg lhNnf 8fF8fufpF uf=lj=;÷g=kf j8f g+= ( xfn zf/bf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !$ a:g] SjfDtf] sfldsf] a'xf/L a'l4/fd sfdLsf] >LdtL l;tf sfdLn] d]/f] klt a'l4/fd sfdL -hUufwgL >]:tfdf z'snfn sfdL_ sf] gfddf btf{ >]:tfsfod /x]sf] tkl;n pNn]lvt hUuf d]/f]÷xfdf] gfddf gfd;f/L÷gfd, y/÷lsQf g+=÷If]qkmn ;+zf]wg u/L kfpF elg lgj]bg lbg'ePsf] x'bfF ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj]bssf] gfddf btf{ x'g gkg]{ sf/0f eP jf c? s;}sf] gfddf ;d]t btf{ x'gk' g]{ eP jf lgj]bs afx]s c? klg xsjfnf eP sf/0f v'nfO{ of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq lgj]bssf] gfddf gfd;f/L÷gfd, y/, lsQf g+=, If]qkmn ;+zf]wg x'g' gkg]{ eP ;f] sf/0f v'nfO{ csf]{ klg xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt / gfd;f/L ug'k{ g]d{ f c? klg xs jfnf eP xsjfnfsf] lhls/;lxtsf] lgj]bg ug{ o; sfof{nodf cfpg'xf]nf . ;dodf bfjL lj/f]w kg{ gcfPdf sfg'g adf]lhd lgj]bssf] gfddf gfd;f/L eO hfg] Aoxf]/f ;"rgf ul/G5 .

lgj]bssf] gfd;f/L÷gfd,y/,lsQf g+=, If]qkmn ;+;f]wg ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f g=kf=÷uf=lj=;= 8fF8fufpF 8fF8fufpF

j8f g+= ls=g+= * !)$ * !)%

If]qkmn -/f]kgL_ #–#–)–@ -l;=kf_ @–#–!–@ -l;=v]_

8fF8fufpF 8fF8fufpF 8fF8fufpF 8fF8fufpF 8fF8fufpF 8fF8fufpF 8fF8fufpF 8fF8fufpF

* ( ( ( ( ( ( (

!–$–)–) -rf=kf_ )–!@–#–) -l;=kf_ @–)–!–) -l;=kf_ !–!%–)–) -l;=kf_ !–$–!–! -l;=kf_ )–!@–#–) -l;=kf_ !–!–)–@ -l;=kf_ )–^–!–) -l;=kf_

!## %)# %%# ^#@ &!# &$$ &&& &&(

hUufwgL tLgk':t] ljj/0f hUufwgL gfd y/M– ;'snfn sfdL afa'sf] gfd M 5ljnfn afh]sf] gfd M sGtnfn

;Nofg lhNnf 8fF8fufpF uf=lj=;÷g=kf j8f g+= ( xfn zf/bf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !$ a:g] SjfDtf] sfldsf] a'xf/L a'l4/fd sfdLsf] >LdtL l;tf sfdLn] d]/f] klt a'l4/fd sfdL -hUufwgL >]:tfdf z'snfn sfdL_ sf] gfddf btf{ >]:tfsfod /x]sf] tkl;n pNn]lvt hUuf d]/f]÷xfdf] gfddf Psnf}6L gfd;f/L ug{sf nflu o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] . ;f] ;DaGwdf lgj]bs l;tf sfdLsf] kltsf] gfd g]kfnL gf=k=k=df a'l4/fd sfdL / lghsf] ;;'/fsf] gfddf SjfGtf] sfdL ePsf] / lghn] dfu bfaL ug'{ePsf] hUufsf] gfd z'snfn sfdL tyf hUufwgLsf] afh]sf] gfd sGtnfn ePsf] . ;f] ;DaGwdf lgh hUufwgLsf] g]kfnL gful/stf / hUufwgL >]:tfdf hUufwgLsf] tLgk':t] ljj/0f km/s kg{ uO{ xsbf/ Plsg ug{ g;sL lgj]bssf] gfddf gfd;f/L ug{ g;lsPsf] .

g]kfn ;/sf/

df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf † d] /f] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df] xL bfª t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= ! xfn * c:jf/f ufpF a:g] 8Da/axfb'/ e08f/L, ?baxfb'/ v8\sf If]qLn] hUuf ef] u ug{ 5f] 8L @)#^ ;fn cufl8 kl/jf/;lxt a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfkm\gf] hUuf cfkm} + 3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL 8Da/axfb'/ e08f/L, ?baxfb'/ v8\sf If]qLsf] gfd df] xL nutaf6 s6fO kfpF egL bfª t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= * ufpF a:g] ltnsaxfb'/ a:g]tn] t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf= * g+=+ j8f sfof{nosf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/] sf] cfwf/df df] xL 8Da/axfb'/ e08f/L, ?baxfb'/ v8\sf If]qLsf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofbjfnf dflg;sf] 3/;d]t vf]htnf; ubf{ km]nf gk/]sf] a;fO;/fO u/L cg]q uPsf] eGg] Aoxf]/faf6 Dofb tfd]nL eO cfPsf], a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df]xL a;fO;/fO{ u/L cg]q uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / ldltdf ksflzt df]xL xs bfjL ;DaGwL lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofbleq sf]xL s;} sf] xs bfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtd k6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xsbfjL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df] xL df] xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf]xL s;} sf] hf]tef] u eP jf df] xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg] { s'g} dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xsbfaL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf] lhd jf/]; clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf] lhd df]xLsf] gfd df] xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf] /f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ uf=lj=;= ltnsaxfb'/ a:g]t t'n;Lk'/ ltnsaxfb'/ a:g]t t'n;Lk'/ ltnsaxfb'/ a:g]t t'n;Lk'/ ltnsaxfb'/ a:g]t t'n;Lk'/

tkl;n

j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn df]xLsf] gfd, y/ ! v @)&÷!&$* )–*–) dWo] n=s= x'g] !#)(=^# 8Da/ a= e08f/L ! v @)&÷!&$* )–!%–) dWo] n=s= x'g] !#)(=^# ?b a= v8\sf If]qL ! v @)&÷!&$( )–*–) dWo] n=s= x'g] !!!*=@% 8Da/ a= e08f/L ! v @)&÷!&$( )–!%–) dWo] n=s= x'g] !#)(=^# ?b a= v8\sf If]qL t'=p=d=g=kf= jf8{ g+= *, bfª

CMYK

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(July 7, 2021)

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www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

;+/ If0fdf jgsf] nufgL

;Ftfe]6

hLjg lhpg l;sfpg] lzIff jgnfO{ hgtfsf] eljio;“u hf]8\g ;'emfj cfhsf] cfjZostf xf]

dWoklZrdf~rn ljZjljBfnosf] Ol~hlgol/ª ;+sfosf k"j{8Lg;d] t /xg'ePsf O{= cgGt/fh l3ld/] s} kl/sNkgfdf gof“ lzIf0f ljlwaf6 u'0f:t/Lo lzIff kbfg ug{] ;f] rn] :yfkgf ePsf] z} lIfs ;+: yf xf] – u'?s'n Ps] 8] dL . cfhsf] lzIff ;Lko'Qm / hLjg;“u hf] l8g'k5{ eGb} ax; ub{} cfpg'ePsf O{= l3ld/] ;“u ;du jt{dfg lzIff / lzIf0f k0ffnLaf/] o'uaf] wsdL{ cfef; a'9fyf] sLn] u/] sf] s'/ fsfgLsf] ;Dkflbt –;Dkfbs c+z .

O{= cgGt/fh l3ld/]

u'?s'n Ps] 8] dL ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf c+ssf] nflu geP/ ;Lksf] x'g'kb{5 eg] / :yfgLo tx / lzIff;“u ;DalGwt lgsfox?;“u 5nkmn / ljdz{ u/] / cufl8 hfg ;lsG5 . Jojl:yt9Ëaf6 lzIffnfO{ cufl8 nluof] eg] lzIffn] cjZo klg km8\sf] dfg{] 5 . ljBfnon] dfq} hLjg;“u hf] 8\g] vfnsf] lzIff lbg vf] h] / ;Dej xf] nf < /fHosf] kf7\oqmdnfO{ g/fdf] eGg ldNb} g . kf7\oqmd cToGt /fdf] 5 t/ kf7\oqmdn] lbg vf] h] sf] s'/ f k"0f{?kdf nfu' x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . jf:tjdf eGg] xf] eg] lghL ljBfnox?;“u eGbf /fHo;“u lzIffsf nflu y'k} ;f] t ;fwg 5g\ . kz:t ;fd'bflos ljBfnox? 5g\ . oBlk kf7\oqmdn] klg Jofjxfl/s lzIff / ;Lko'Qm lzIff lbg'k5{ eg] sf] 5 t/ Jojxf/df tL gLlt / kf7\oqmddf ePsf] s'/ fnfO{ nfu' ug{ g;Sbf lzIf0f l;sfO km] l/ klg c+s s] lGbt x'g k'u] sf] 5 . t;y{ casf] xfdf] kof; eg] sf] kf7\ qmoddf ePsf] s'/ fnfO{ nfu' u/fpg] vfnsf] lzIf0f ljlwnfO{ hf] 8 lbcf} + eGg] g} xf] . Pp6f z} lIfs ;dfh tof/ ug{ z} lIfs ax; ug{ h?/L 5 . u'?s'n Ps] 8] dLn] lbg vf] lh/x] sf] lzIff s:tf] xf] < u'?s'n eg] sf] Pp6f ;+: yfeGbf klg cfkm} df Pp6f ;f] r xf] . hf] ljrf/af6 ufO8] 8 eP/ Ol~hlgo/ / 8fS6/x?sf] ;d"xn] u'?s'n :yfkgf ePsf] xf] . xfdf] p2] Zo eg] sf] ;+: sf/ / ;+: s[lt;lxtsf] lzIff lbP/ k"0f{ dfgj lgdf{0f ug'{ xf] . u'?s'n Ps] 8] dLn] ;do;fk] If lzIff lbP/ afnaflnsfx¿nfO{ h'g;'s} 7fp“df 3'nldn x'g ;Sg] / pleqsf] kltefnfO{ k:km"6g u/fpg] vfnsf] lzIffnfO{ hf] 8 lbPsf] 5 .

Pp6f aRrfleq gjLgtd ;f] rsf] ljsf; ug{] , /fi6« / ;dfhsf nflu of] Uo gful/s agfpg] eGg] g} xf] . aRrfx?leq cfTdljZjf; h:tf hLjgsf nflu rflxg] u'0fx?nfO{ lj;+lst ub{} s'g} klg If] qdf ;Ifd agfpg ;Sg] vfnsf] lzIff lbg vf] lh/x] sf 5f} + . cGo ljBfnoeGbf u'?s'nn] km/s lzIf0f ljlwaf6 lzIf0f l;sfOdf hf] 8 lbPsf] 5 . u'?s'ndf u'? u'? dfq geO{ ldq x'G5, hxf“ k9fO s/ geO{ /x/ x'G5, 3f] sGt] lzIff geO{ Jofjxfl/s lzIff lbg] ;f] rn] u'?s'n Ps] 8] dL cufl8 a9] sf] 5 . afnd} qL jftfj/0fdf @! cf} + ztfAbLsf] cGt/f{li6«o dfkb08df cfwfl/t u'0f:t/Lo lzIff kbfg ug{] eGg] g} xf] . u'?s'n :s'nleq dfq geP/ ;du ;dfhnfO{ o:tf] lzIf0f ljlw cfhsf] cfjZostf 5 eg] / Pp6f pbfx/0f lbg vf] lh/x] sf] 5 . cGt/f{li6«o dfkb08df cfwfl/t u'0f:t/Lo lzIff kbfg ug{] cfwf/x¿ s] 5g\ < ljBfnodf ef} lts k"jf{wf/ / z} lIfs hgzlQm cj:yf s:tf] 5 < u'?s'n Ps] 8] dLn] cfOP; P, cfOP; cf] / Unf] an slDk6] G;L cjf8{ h:tf cGt/f{li6«o dfkb08 kfKt ul/;s] sf] 5 . cGt/f{li6«o :t/sf] lzIff kbfg ug{ cfjZos xfdL;“u y'k} cfwf/ 5g\ . lal6; sfplG;n, cfOP;cf] tf] s] sf] dfkb08df cfwfl/t lzIf0f l;sfOsf ultljlw cufl8 a9fO /x] sf 5f} + . cGt/f{li6«o dfkb08 ;“u;“u} u'?s'naf6 :yfgLo:t/sf ;+: s[lt;“u afnaflnsfx?nfO{ ;xefuL u/fpg] vfnsf] lzIff klg lbO/x] sf 5f} + . To:t} lzIf0f l;sfOdf kljlwsf] kof] u, ;'ljwf;DkGg sIffsf] 7f, afnd} qL jftfj/0fh:tf z} lIfs jftfj/0f l;h{gf u/] sf 5f} + . xfdf] oxf“sf afnaRrfx?nfO{ >Ln+sf, ef/t, yfONof08 h:tf ljleGg b] zx?;“u cg'ej ;] l/ª / l;sfOdf klg ;xefuL u/fp“b} cfPsf 5f} + . !)) Ü glb yfx} O{

cfhsf] ;du lzIf0f k0ffnLnfO{ s;/L x] g{'ePsf] 5 < cfhsf] lzIf0f ljlw k/Dk/fut g} b] lvG5 . @! cf} + ztfAbLsf] lzIff cfhsf] k': tfn] ux0f ug{ g;ls/x] sf] cj:yf 5 . ljZjdf lzIff hutn] lgs} km8\sf] dfl/;s] sf] 5 t/ xfdf] d'n'sn] eg] k/Dk/fut lzIf0f ljlw ckgfO/x] sf] 5 . lxhf] sf lbgdf h'g vfnsf] lzIf0f ljlwaf6 lzIf0f l;sfO ul/GYof] cfh klg ToxL ljlwnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . cfhsf] cfjZostf k/Dk/fut lzIf0f ljlwnfO{ kl/j{tg ug{' xf] . tkfO{+sf] ljrf/df lzIffsf] jf:tljs nIo s] xf] < s:tf] lzIff cfhsf] cfjZostf xf] < s'g} klg afnaflnsfleq ePsf] cGtlg{xLt IfdtfnfO{ aflx/ Nofpg' / s'g} klg If] qdf ljlzi6tf xfl;n u/fpg] g} lzIffsf] nIo xf] h:tf] nfU5 . cfhsf] lzIff hLjgf] kof] uL x'g'kb{5 . cyf{t xfdLn] ux0f u/] sf] lzIffn] xfdf] hLjg ;xh agfOb] cf] ;\ . xfdf] b} lgs hLjgdf ug{] lqmofsnfknfO{ ;xh agfpg rflxg] ljlw g} lzIff xf] . lzIffnfO{ hLjg lhpg] ljlw eGg ;lsG5 . hLjg hut;“u ;DalGwt eP/ cfkm";“u ePsf s'/ fx¿ c¿nfO{ af“8\g] / c¿sf Ifdtf cfkm"df /fv] / hLjgnfO{ ;xL9+uaf6 k:t't ug{'n] g} cfhsf] lzIffnfO{ ;d] 6\g ;S5 . t;y{ ;} 4flGts geP/ afnaflnsfnfO{ Jofjxfl/s lzIff lbg'kg{] cfhsf] cfjZostf xf] . cfhsf] lzIff k0ffnL x] bf{ lzIffsf] p2] Zo Psflt/ / l;sfO csf{] lt/ ePsf] h:tf] kfOG5 . lzIff / hLjgaLr 7"nf] cGt/ b] lvG5 lg < Psbd} ;xL kZg ug{'eof] . cfhsf] lzIff k0ffnL / lzIf0f l;sfOaLr w] / } cGt/ b] lvG5 . ljBfyL{sf] l;sfO Ifdtf, p;sf] ?lrnfO{ Wofg lbP/ lzIf0f u¥of} + eg] xfdLn] rfx] sf] hgzlQm pTkfbg ug{ ;S5f} + t/ clxn] xfdf] d'n'sdf ;} 4flGts lzIffnfO{ a9L hf] 8 lbOPsf] kfOG5 . aRrfn] s] l;Sof] eGbf klg p;n] k/LIffdf NofPsf] c+snfO{ cfwf/ dfg] / p;sf] Ifdtfsf] d"Nofs+g ul/G5 . lzIffnfO{ vfnL c+sdf dfq ;Lldt u/] sf] b] lvG5 . afnaflnsfn] cWoog u/] sf] s'g} klg ljifodf cfkm\gf] Ifdtfn] EofP;Dd pTs[i6tf xfl;n ug'{ g} lzIffsf] nIo xf] . cfhsf] lzIffn] l8uLsf] kdf0fkq t lbPsf] 5 t/ p;nfO{ hLjg lhpgsf nflu rflxg] ;Lk lbg ;s] sf] 5} g . t;y{ lzIffnfO{ hLjg;“u hf] 8\g] / aRrfnfO{ cfkm"n] /f] h] sf] ljifodf pTs[i6tf xfln; u/fpg ;Sg] vfnsf] Jofjxfl/s / ;Lko'Qm lzIff cfhsf] cfjZostf xf] . cfhsf] lzIffn] ;kmn hLjg af‘“Rgsf nflu rflxg] ;Lk;lxtsf] Jofjxfl/s lzIff lbg'kg{] b] lvG5 . c+s s] lGbt lzIf0f l;sfOn] lzIffsf] nIo kfKt xf] nf t < o;nfO{ s;/L lrg{] < kSs} klg c+s s] lGbt lzIffn] afnaflnsfx¿sf] IfdtfnfO{ aflx/ Nofpg ;Sb} g . clxn] lzIffdf ePsf] a9\bf] c:j:y klt:kwf{n] afnaflnsfx¿ cfkm\gf] Ifdtf b] vfpg] cj;/af6 al~rt x'g k'u] sf 5g\ . xfdf] b] zdf kdf0fkqsf] c+snfO{ a9L hf] 8 lbg] vfnsf] lzIf0f l;sfOsf sf/0fn] lzIff c+s s] lGbt ePsf] xf] . o;nfO{ lrg{sf nflu lzIf0f k4ltnfO{ kl/dfh{g ug{ cfjZos 5 . lghL, ;fd'bflos ljBfno / lzIffljb\x?

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o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L, @@ c;f/ . l;d;f/ If] q ;+/ If0fsf nflu rfn' cfly{s jif{df b] pv'/ L pkTosfdf yk cf7 j6f kf] v/L ylkPsf 5g\ . l8lehg jg sfof{no b] pv'/ Ln] ;fd'bflos jgsf] ;xsfo{df ljleGg cf7 :yfgdf l;d;f/ If] q ;+/ If0f, jGohGt'sf] nflu kfgL v'jfpg, e"ldut kfgL ;+/ If0f ug{] p2] Zon] kf] v/L lgdf{0f u/] sf] xf] . #$ nfvsf] ah] 6af6 kf] v/L lgdf{0f ul/Psf] l8lehg jg sfof{no ndxLsf kd'v j] l;Gb ;'j] bLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . b] pv'/ Lsf rf/ :yfgLo txdf sfo{If] q /x] sf] l8lheg jg sfof{non] rf/j6} kflnsfsf ;fd'bflos jgdf l;d;f/ If] q ;+/ If0f ug{] p2] Zon] kf] v/L lgdf{0f u/] kl5 o;sf] kefj w] / } If] qdf b] lvg] ePsf] 5 . u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= ! l:yt hgzlQm ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"x, ;f] xL j8fsf] s'nkfgL ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"x, u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= % sf] kult ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"x, ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= $ l:yt rKk/vf] nf ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"x, u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= * sf] eQ/s'08f ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"x, afvf ljsf; ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xnufotdf ;+/ If0f kf] v/L lgdf{0f ul/Psf] xf] . kf] v/Lsf] pkof] u ax'p2] ZoLo /x] sf] s'nkfgL ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf cWoIf gj/fh zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …Ps

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

3f] / fxL, @@ c;f/ . lhNnf kx/L sfof{no bfªn] nfu"cf} ifw;lxt tLghgfnfO{ kqmfp u/] sf] 5 . nfu"cf} ifw cf] ;f/k;f/ eO/x] sf] ;"rgfsf cfwf/df ljleGg :yfgaf6 nfu"cf} ifw;lxt pgLx¿nfO{ kqmfp ul/Psf] xf] .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf– !# a8x/fsf @@ jifL{o s[i0f a'9fyf] sL / j8f g+= @ sf @# jifL{o g'jfhg rf} w/Ln] /f $ k !)&$ g+= sf] df] 6/;fOsn

sd{rf/L cfjZostf o; gjHof]lt ljBf lgs]tg :s'n 8'Dd/ufFp 3f]/fxL–!# df lgDg adf]lhdsf lzIfs tyf sd{rf/L cfjZostf k/]sf]n] ldlt @)&*.)#.!& b]lv @# ut];Dd OR5's g]kfnL gful/sx?af6 b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . lj1fkg g+M ! kb M lzIfs ;+Vof M ! hgf ljifo M c+u]hL z}lIfs of]Uotf M ±@ kf; jf ;f] ;/x cfjZos sfuhft M x:tlnlvt lgj]bg, g]kfnL gful/stfsf] kltlnkL, z}lIfs kdf0fkqsf] kltlnkL . lgj]bg b:t'/ M ?= #)).– -tLg ;o dfq _ k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt, df}lvs tna :s]n M ljBfnosf] lgodfg';f/ lj1fkg g+=M @ kb M ;'/Iff uf8{ ;+Vof M ! hgf of]Uotf M * sIff kf; jf ;f] ;/x cfjZos sfuhft M x:tlnlvt lgj]bg, g]kfnL gful/stfsf] kltlnkL, z}lIfs kdf0fkqsf] kltlnkL . lgj]bg b:t'/ M ? @)).– -b'O{ ;o dfq _ tna :s]n M ljBfnosf] lgodfg';f/ gf]6M cg'ejLnfO{ ljz]if ufx\otf lbOg]5 . yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu ;Dks{ g+=M )*@–%^#)#(, (*%&*%*%(*,(*$$(%!)^@ lklG;kn

gjHof]lt ljBf lgs]tg :s'n 3f]/fxL pk d=g=kf=–!# 8'Dd/ufpF, bfª

kf]= xl/k;fb kf]v]n

uf} d'vL xf]d 8]sf]/

3f]/fxL, bfª -xf]08f zf]?dsf] cufl8_ df]= (*$$(&#!*@, (*)(%(&!(*

kof] u u/L afpg;'u/ sf/f] jf/ ul//x] sf] eGg] ;"rgfsf cfwf/df kqmfp ul/Psf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{nosf kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs d's'Gb l/hfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pgLx?af6 5 ;o ldnLufd afpg ;'u/ h:tf] b] lvg] v} / f] w'nf] kbfy{ a/fdb ul/Psf] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . o;} aLr /fKtL ufp‘“kflnsf– ! efn'afªsf @& jifL{o Ps] Gb k'g du/nfO{ klg kx/Ln] kqmfp u/] sf] 5 . pgsf] 3/sf] sf] 7fdf nfu"cf} ifw n'sfO /fv] sf] cj:yfdf @=#% ldnLufd afpg;'u/ kx/Ln] ;f] daf/ a/fdb u/] sf] xf] . tLg} hgflj?4 nfu"cf} ifw;DaGwL d'2f rnfOg] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

3f] / fxL, @@ c;f/ -o';_– bfªdf hf/L ns8fpg c;f/ #! ut] ;Dd ylkPsf] 5 . lhNnf:t/Lo sf] / f] gf ;+s6 Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] d+unaf/ a;] sf] a} 7sn] hf/L ns8fpgnfO{ c;f/sf] #! ut] ;Dd a9fpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . bfªsf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L /fdaxfb'/ s'?Dafªsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] c;f/ !% ut] a;] sf] a} 7sn] u/] sf] lg0fo{nfO{ g} lg/Gt/tf lbg] ePsf] 5 . :jf:Yo ;'/ Iffsf dfkb08 kfngf ub{} lghL ;jf/L ;fwgx? ;L6 Ifdtfcg';f/sf ofq' /fVg] , ahf/ tyf Joj;fo laxfg 5 ah] b] lv a] n'sL 5 ah] ;Dd v'Ng] / ;/sf/L sfof{no Pj+ a} +s tyf ljQLo ;+: yfx? laxfg !) b] lv a] n'sf % ah] ;Dd v'nf ug{] lg0f{o g} oyfjt u/] sf] 5 .

kfgL hf]ufpg ;–;fgf vf8n vgL, ;fd"lxs kof; u/L df6f] kfgL ;+/If0f u/f}+ . l jx';tx v]tL k4ltM s[ifssf] b"t kult . l jg, s[lif / kz'kfngM PsLs[t afnL Joj:yfkg . l kfgLsf d'xfgsf ;+/If0f u/f}+ . l gjLs/0fLo pmhf{sf] kof]uM jftfj/0f / :jf:Yodf ;xof]u . l kfs[lts ;f]tsf] ;+/If0f / lbuf] ljsf;M cfhsf] cfjZostf . l hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf] c;/ sd u/f}+M cg's"ng / Go"gLs/0f pkfox? /f]hf}+ . g]kfn ;/sf/ jg tyf jftfj/0f dGqfno kxf8L ;fgf ls;fgsf nflu cg's"ng (ASHA) cfof]hgf lhNnf cfof]hgf ;dGjo OsfO, ;Nofg l

o;sf ljz]iftfx?M v ! jif{sf] jif{sf] jf/]G6L ePsf], cfsif{0f Pj+ jiff} {+ vkt x'g] v km]d kNnf grflxg] x'Fbf *)Ü ;Dd k} ;fsf] art v lkml6ª ug{ ;lhnf] v lvof tyf wld/f gnfUg] v ;lhn} dd{t ug{ ;lsg] v xfjf tyf 3fd g5]Sg] .

gofF o'uaf]w ksfzg kf=ln= åf/f ksflzt, ;+: yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf kaGw lgb]{zs M ktfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/] Gb s] ;L ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/ d'bs M kltef ckm;] 6 k] ;, sfof{noM 3f] / fxL bfª, n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn kmf] g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox?M t'n;Lk'/ – %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK