२०७३ मंसिर २३ गते बिहीवार

CMYK

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www.nayayougbodh.com

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uf] a/l8xf -bfª_, @@ d+l;/ . kwfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Ú n] ;+;bdf k] z ul/Psf] ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg k:tfj s'g} klg xfntdf lkmtf{ gx'g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . cfkm"n] lxdfn, kxf8 / t/fO{aLr /fli6«o Pstf sfod ub} { ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjogsf nflu ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg k:tfj k] z u/] sf] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] ;+;bLo klqmofdf kj] z ul/;s] sf] ;+zf] wg k:tfj ;+;bLo klqmofleq} ;+zf] wg x'g;Sg] t/ lkmtf{ eg] s'g} klg xfntdf gx'g] atfpg'eof] . bfªsf] uf] a/l8xf–^ l:yt /fKtL gbLdf aGg yfn] sf] k'n lznfGof; ub} { pxf“n] ;+ljwfg sfof{GjognfO{ ;xh agfpg ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg k:tfj k] z u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . …d} n] ;a} kIfsf] hLt– hLt x'g] b] v] / of] k:tfj cl3 ;f/] sf] x'“Ú– kwfgdGqL kr08n] eGg'eof] – …of] Pdfn] sf] cfkm\g} k:tfj / dw] zL df] rf{ klg ;xdltdf cfpg] ;Defjgf b] lvPkl5 cl3 a9fOPsf] xf] , d} n] rfx] h:tf] ug] { eP xfdf] kf6L{sf] leGg dtsf] ?kdf /x] sf] !) kb] zs} k:tfj cl3 ;fy] {+ .Ú …of] k:tfjsf] lgdf{tf cf] nLÚ cfkm"n] ;+;bdf k] z u/] sf] kb] z x] / km] / ;DaGwL k:tfj cfkm"n] tof/ gkf/] sf] / cfkm\gf] kf6L{sf] wf/0ff klg gePsf] kwfgdGqLn] atfpg'eof] . …clxn] sf] k:tfj kwfgdGqLsf] cfljisf/ xf] ls h:tf] u/] / krf/ eO/x] sf] 5, To:tf] xf] OgÚ– pxf“n] yKg'eof] – …sf+u] ; Pdfn] sf] ;/sf/ /x“bf pxf“x?n] NofPsf] k:tfj xf] of] , cem JolQmut?kdf eGg'x'G5 eg] gjnk/f;Lb] lv alb{of;Ddsf] Pp6f kb] z agfpg] k:tfj lgdf{tf g} s] kL cf] nLhL xf] .Ú clxn] dw] zL, yf? / du/ ;d'bfonfO{ yf] / } Sni6/ ldnfOlb+bf /fi6«3ft eof] eg] / cfGbf] ng ug'{ ljt08f ePsf] bfaL ub} { kwfgdGqL kr08n] yKg'eof] – …s] lxhf] kb] z g+= b'O{ t/fO{df dfq /fv] / /fi6«3ft ug{ vf] lhPsf] xf] < of] /fi6«jfb / /fi6«3ftsf] ;jfn geO{, dw] zL, yf? / hghfltnfO{ clwsf/ lbg] yf] / } kof; dfq xf] , o;n] /fli6«o PstfnfO{ yk alnof] agfpg] 5 .Ú

l;+rfO{ ljw]os l5§} NofOg] M dGqL lu/L b] pv'/ L, @@ d+l;/ -o';_– l;+rfO{dGqL bLks lu/Ln] g] kfnsf] l;+rfO{ If] qsf] j[xQ/ ljsf;sf nflu dGqfnon] ljleGg kl/of] hgfx? z'? ug{ nfu] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . l/kf] 6{;\ Snj bfª zfvfn] b] pv'/ Lsf] uf] a/l8xfdf cfof] hgf u/] sf] kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf af] Nb} pxf“n] g] kfn s[lifkwfg b] z eP klg clwsf+z hldg l;+rfO{af6 al~rt ePsf] eGb} ;/sf/n] af‘“emf] hldg l;l~rt u/fpg ljz] if kl/of] hgfx?

Nofpg nfu] sf] atfpg'eof] . s] xL lbg cufl8 ;/sf/n] kf; u/] sf] j[xQ/ bfª df8L n'+uL l;+rfO{ of] hgfsf] sfd cufl8 a9fpg oxL d+l;/ @( ut] bfªdf sfof{no pb\3f6g ug{ nfu] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o; kl/of] hgfn] l;+rfO{ tyf vfg] kfgLsf] ;d:of xn ug] { pNn] v ub} { dGqL lu/Ln] of] kl/of] hgf bfªsf] dfq} geP/ o; e] us} s[ifsx?sf nflu nfebfoL aGg] ljZjf; lbnfpg'eof] . pxf“n] of] af“sL # k] hdf: CMYK

/fli6«o Pstf / ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjogafx] s ;/sf/sf] s'g} p2] Zo g/x] sf] ki6\ofp“b} pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …d a8f] cfTdljZjf;sf ;fy eGg rfxG5', /fli6«o Pstfafx] s ;/sf/sf] c? s'g} ;f] r 5} g, ;+zf] wg k:tfjsf] la/f] wsf gfddf ul/Psf] lat08fn] b] znfO{ kmfObf k'Ub} g / ug] { ;fyLx?nfO{ klg kmfObf k'Ub} g .Ú clxn] cfGbf] ng ul//x] sfx? rf“8} uNtL dx;'; u/] / ;xdltdf cfpg] ljZjf; klg pxf“n] JoQm ug'{eof] . …kb] z s] Gb bfª g} xf] Ú dfcfjfbL s] Gbsf cWoIf;d] t /xg'ePsf kr08n] ;/sf/n] lg0f{o gubf{;Dd cfkm"n] cflwsfl/s?kdf eGg gldn] klg cfkm\gf] kf6L{n] bfªnfO{ g} kb] z g+= % sf] s] Gb :jLsf/ ul/;s] sf] atfpg'eof] . …xfdLn] bfª g} kb] z s] Gb ;xL x'G5 eg] / kf6L{sf] kb] z sfof{no :yfkgf ul/;s] sf 5f} + / clxn] pRr cbfntsf] d'sfd klg bfª tf] ls;s] sf 5f} +, kb] z ;+/ rgf h:tf] eP klg pko'Qm s] Gb bfª g} xf] , clxn] sf] ;+zf] wg kfl/t eof] eg] cem of] ;'lglZrt x'g] 5 .Ú hgo'4 / hgcfGbf] ngsf] ;dodf bfªn] lgjf{x u/] sf] P] ] ltxfl;s e"ldsfsf] ;Ddfg ub} { kwfgdGqL kr08n] clxn] kb] z s] Gb aGg'k5{ eGg] bfªsf] rf;f] cfkm"n] /fd/L a'em] sf] atfpg'eof] . …d] / f] rf;f] klg bfªaf;Ln] /fd/L a'em\g'ePsf]

5, clxn] cfGbf] ngsf gfddf eO/x] sf ultljlw klg bfªaf;Ln] k"0f{?kdf c:jLsf/ ul/lbg'ePsf] 5Ú– 7"nf] ;+Vofdf pkl:ylt hgdf;nfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { kwfgdGqLn] eGg'eof] – …tkfO“x?sf] h:t} hgtfsf] bafa a9\b} hf“bf la/f] wdf /x] sf bnx? klg ;xdltdf cfpg] 5g\, hgtfn] csf] { d'7e] 8 x] g{ rfx] sf 5} gg\, bnx? ldn] / ljsf; lgdf{0fdf nfu"g\ eGg] hgtfsf] rfxgf 5 .Ú cfkm" kwfgdGqL ePkl5 7"nf] ljsf; of] hgfdf rf;f] a9fPsf] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] cfkm} lkmN8df k'u] / gof“ of] hgfsf] z'?jft ug] { / k'/ fgf of] hgfsf] cg'udg ug] { sfd ul//x] sf] atfpg'eof] . cfkm" hgo'4sfndf n's] / bfªsf] blIf0fL If] qdf w] / } cfjthfjt u/] sf] / hghLjg lgs} si6s/ /x] sf] cf} +Nofp“b} pxf“n] /fKtL gbLdf 7fp“–7fp“df k'n, sf] Onfaf;–ndxL ;8ssf] k"0f{tf, /fKtL gbLsf] b'a} tkm{ t6aGw, x'nfsL dfu{ lgdf{0f u/] / /fKtLkfl/sf afl;GbfnfO{ ;f:tLaf6 d'Qm ug{ ;lsg] / To;sf nflu ;/sf/ uDeL/ /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . l;+rfO{dGqL bLks lu/Ln] ;+;bdf k] z ul/Psf] ;+zf] wg k:tfjdf v'§f gsdfpg kwfdGqLnfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . of] klxn] sf+u] ; Pdfn] n] NofPsf] k:tfj ePsfn] clxn] Pdfn] n] o;sf] la/f] wsf] ug'{sf] cy{ g/x] sf] / l9nfrf“8f] pm ;xdltdf cfpg] lu/Lsf] bfaL lyof] . …clxn] sf] ;+zf] wg k:tfjdf kwfgdGqLn] Ps 7fp“df x:tfIf/ ug'{ePsf] 5 t/ oxL k:tfjdf sf+u] ; Pdfn] n] Nofp“bf Pdfn] cWoIf cf] nLn] gf} k] hdf gf} 7fp“df x:tfIf/ ug'{ePsf] 5, cfkm\g} x:tfIf/sf] la/f] w ug'{ ;xL ePg .Ú pxf“n] bfªsf] ljsf;df clxn] sf] ;/sf/ uDeL/ /x] sf] klg bfaL ug'{eof] .

If] qLo kzf;s s[i0fk;fb b] jsf6f] sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf k"j{;fdfGo kzf;gdGqL /] vf zdf{, ;f+;bx? l8NnLaxfb'/ rf} w/L, u+uf rf} w/L / of] u] Gb rf} w/Ln] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . k'n lgdf{0f ;xof] u ;ldltsf cWoIf gGbs'df/ rf} w/Lsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng Ol~hlgo/ ;ljgf /fgfef6n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

/fKtL gbLdf g]kfns} bf];f] nfdf] k'n q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, @@ d+l;/ . kwfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Ún] /fKtL gbLdf g] kfns} bf] ;f] nfdf] k'nsf] lznfGof; ug{'ePsf] 5 . uf] a/l8xf uflj;–^ df k'nsf] lxGb" k/Dk/fcGtu{t lznfGof; ug{'ePsf] xf] . lznfGof; sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub{} kwfgdGqL kr08n] bfª b] pv'/ Lsf] ljsf;sf nflu cfkm\gf] g] t[Tjsf] ;/sf/n] Wofg lbg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ndxL–sf] Onfaf; x'nfsL ;8s lgdf{0fdf ef/t ;/sf/;“u cfkm"n] ef/t ed0fs} qmddf s'/ f u/] sf] / ;8s lgdf{0fn] ult lng] , /fKtL gbLsf] b'a} tkm{ t6aGwsf] nflu ;/sf/n] Wofg lbg] cfZjf;g lbg'eof] . cf7 ;o ^) ld6/ nfdf] k'n lgdf{0fdf (@ s/f]8 ?k}of“ vr{ x'g]5 . o;cl3 alb{ofsf] sf]l7of3f6df s0ff{nL gbLsf] e+ufnf] u]?jf gbLdfly Ps xhf/ !% ld6/ nfdf] k'n lgdf{0f ul/Psf] lyof] . o;nfO{ g} g]kfnsf] nfdf] k'n dflgG5 . clxn] bfªsf] l;;xlgofb]lv dxb]jf hf]8g\ ] cf7 ;o ^) ld6/ nfdf] k'n lgdf{0f z'? x'b“ }5, o;nfO{ g]kfns} bf];f] nfdf] k'n dflgPsf] 5 . /fKtL gbLdf l;;xlgofb]lv dxb]jf hf]8g\ ] k'n ;“u} ;tjl/ofsf] hx/]b]lv /fhk'/ hf]8g\ ] kSsL k'nsf] lgdf{0f sfo{ ;“u} z'? ePsf] xf] . b'Oj{ 6f k'nsf] nflu Ps ca{ @) s/f]8 ah]6 ljlgof]hg ul/Psf] 5 . k'nsf] lgdf{0f cgs÷n'lDagL÷jfO{=kL h]eLn] ug{ yfn]sf] xf] . l;;xlgofb]lv dxb]jf hf]8g\ ] k'nsf] lgdf{0f sfo{ @)&& c;f/ @*

t'n;Lk'/–^ aflxgLrf]s, bfª xfdLsxfF ljleGg lsl;dsf clt cfsif{s dfj{N; tyf pRr :t/Lo af08 æ;f]dfgLÆ sf ljleGg ;]ud]G6x? h:t} km\nf]/ 6foN;, afy?d jfn 6foN;, afy?d wf/f6'6L, afy6k Hofs'hLnufot cGo ;fdfgx? ;'ky d"Nodf kfOG5 .

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Dec. 8, 2016)

k:tfj kl/dfh{g x'G5 lkmtf{ x'“Fb}g M kd o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

goF“ Joj:yfkgsf ;fy pRr :t/Lo af08 æ;f]dfgLÆ xh'/x?sf] 3/b}nf]df

d"No M ?= %.–

…t/fO{nfO{ cnu ug]{ if8\oGqÚ q s'df/ >] i7 af“s] , @@ d+l;/ . g] skf Pdfn] sf pkdxf;lrj Pj+ kb] z g+= kf“rsf ;+of] hs lji0f' kf} 8] nn] t/fO{ / kxf8nfO{ cnu ug] { / lxGbL efiffnfO{ dft[efiffsf] ?kdf :yflkt u/] / sfnfGt/df t/fO{nfO{ 5'§} /fHo agfpg] if8\oGqsf ;fy cfPsf] ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg k:tfjnfO{ c:jLs[t / c;kmn agfpg kTo]s g]kfnL gful/s ;8sdf cfpg'kg]{ atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

Pdfn] af“s] n] a'wjf/ g] kfnu~hdf cfof] hgf u/] sf] cu'jf sfo{stf{ e] nfnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { pkdxf;lrj kf} 8] nn] unt / /fi6«3ftL ;+zf] wg k:tfjnfO{ ;bgdf x'g] n] ;bg / ;8sdf x'g] n] ;8sd} cfGbf] ng u/] / vf/] h ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . …kxf8 / t/fO{nfO{ cun ug'{k5{ eg] / kf“r g+= kb] zsf hgkltlglw jf hgtfn] eg] sf 5} gg\Ú– kf} 8] nn] eGg'eof] – …of] t ke'x?sf] O;f/fdf ul/Psf] 5 . h;nfO{ ;kmn x'g lbg'x'“b} g .Ú pxf“n] clxn] kf“r g+= kb] zaf6 kxf8L lhNnf x6fPkl5 Ps g+= af6 emfkf, df] / ª / ;'g;/L tyf ;ft g+= af6 s} nfnL / s~rgk'/ lhNnf x6fP/ t/fO{–t/fO{df b'O{ kb] z agfpg] v] n /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pkdxf;lrj kf} 8] nn] g] kfndf lxGbL dft[ efiff g/x] sf] pNn] v ub} {} To;nfO{ :yflkt ug{sf nflu efiffsf] lsrnf] lemlsPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] clxn] ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjogsf nflu r'gfjdf hfg'kg] {df ;+zf] wgsf] nkm8f cufl8 NofOPsf] l6Kk0fL ug'{eof] . …@)&$ df3 & ut] leq tLg txsf] r'gfj ul/Pg eg] ;+j} wflgs ;+s6 pTkGg x'G5 . To;sf nflu r'gfjdf hfg' kg] { afWotf 5Ú– kf} 8] nn] eGg'eof] – …;/sf/ eg] ke'sf] O;f/fdf gflr/x] sf] 5 . t/ Pdfn] n] ;/sf/ aflx/ /x] klg ;a} nfO{ ;DemfP/, a'emfP/ geP ntf/] / r'gfjdf n} hfG5 .Ú kf} 8] nn] af“s] / alb{of lhNnfdf b'O{÷rf/ lbgleq 7"nf] kbz{g ug{ lgb] {zg lbg'ePsf] 5 .

…tkfO“x?n] ;fgf kbz{g / la/f] wkq a'emfpg' ePsf] 5, b'O{÷rf/ lbg tof/L u/] / 7"nf] kbz{g ug'{;\Ú– kf} 8] nn] eGg'eof] – …d} n] alb{ofdf klg oxL eg] sf] 5' .Ú u'6 dflGbg“ Pdfn] sf pkdxf;lrj lji0f' kf} 8] nn] kf6L{df u'6aGbL :jLsf/ gug] { r] tfjgL lbg'ePsf] 5 . u'6–u'6sf] ;w} + n8fO“ eO/xg] af“s] df pkdxf;lrj kf} 8] nn] u'6sf] v] ndf nfUg] hf] sf] xLnfO{ sf/jfxL ug] { r] tfjgL lbg'eof] . …d of] kb] zsf] ;+of] hs x'“ . d s'g} klg xfntdf u'6aGbL ;xGgÚ– kf} 8] nn] eGg'eof] – …zlQmzfnL g] tfsf] km] / f] ;dft] / cufl8 al9G5 eGg] dfgl;stf 5 eg] cfh} b] lv Toflulbg';\ .Ú kf6L{ / u'6aGbL gbLsf b'O{ lsgf/f /x] sf] atfp“b} kf} 8] nn] g] tfx?nfO{ r] tfjgL lbg'eof] – …u'6 rnfpg] ls kf6L{ lg0f{o ug'{;\ .Ú pxf“n] kf6L{sf] lxtljk/Lt hfg] hf] sf] xLnfO{ sf/jfxL ug] { r] tfjgL lbg'eof] . …u'6sf gfddf kf6L{nfO{ sdhf] / agfpg kfO‘“b} gÚ– kf} 8] nsf] egfO lyof] .

Ps xKtfcl3 kf6L{ cWoIf af“s] cfpg] sfo{qmd alg/x“bf r/d u'6aGbL b] lvPsf] dfq} xf] Og, lhNnf sld6L a} 7s;d] t alxisf/ ePkl5 pkdxf;lrj kf} 8] n cfqmf] lzt x'“b} kf6L{nfO{ sdhf] / agfpg] v] ndf nfUg] hf] sf] xLnfO{ g5f] 8\g] r] tfjgL lbg'ePsf] xf] .

cfGbf]ng ;zQm agfOg] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @@ d+l;/ . ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg ljw] os btf{ u/] / ;/sf/n] /fi6«3ftL sfd u/] sf] eGb} cfGbf] ngdf /x] sf] ;+o'Qm ;+3if{ ;ldltn] bfªdf cfGbf] ngnfO{ ;zQm agfpg] hgfPsf] 5 . ;ldltn] a'wjf/ 3f] / fxLdf kqsf/;“u e] 63f6 u/L o:tf] hfgsf/L u/fPsf] xf] . ;/sf/n] /fi6« / /fli6«otf g} ;+s6df kfg{] u/L gful/stf, efiff, /fli6«o;ef /

;Ldf+sg ug] { u/L btf{ ePsf] ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg ljw] os lkmtf{ gx'“bf;Dd cfGbf] ng hf/L /xg] ;+o'Qm ;+3if{ ;ldlt bfªsf ;+of] hs 6Lsf/fd v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] . …clxn] ;/sf/n] ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjog ub{} :yfgLo txsf lgjf{rgx? ug{ Wofg lbg'kg{] ;do xf] Ú– ;+of] hs v8\sfn] eGg'eof] – …t/ ;/sf/n] ;+zf] wgsf gfddf ldn] / a;] sf kb] znfO{ ljefhg u/] / hgtf le8fpg] sfd u¥of] .Ú of] kf“r g+= kb] zsf af“sL # k] hdf:

gof“ egf{;DaGwL ;"rgf † :yfkgfsf] klxnf] Aofrd} Ol~hlgol/ª sfo{qmdtkm{ kf]v/f ljZjljBfno kyd x'g ;kmn cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf] ISO 9001:2008 Certified o; /fKtL OlGhlgol/ª

sn]hdf z}lIfs ;q @)&#÷)&$ sf] nflu lgDg sfo{qmdx?df gofF egf{ v'Nnf ul/Psf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . ca s]xL l;6 dfq af“sL /x]sf]n] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

l;=g+= sfo{qmd != la=O{= l;len @= la=l;=P=

l;6 ;+Vof z}lIfs of]Uotf la=O{= l;lentkm{ M lj1fg ljifo -lkmlhsn jf afof] u'k_ lnO{ $* !)±@/I.Sc./Diploma in Engineering jf $*

(4 Years Computer Science) ;f] ;/xdf slDtdf låtLo >]0fLdf pQL0f{ u/]sf] .

z}lIfs of]Uotf la=l;=P= tkm{ M P.C.L./+2 in any Discipline with Math or Computer/ Diploma in Engineering slDtdf låtLo >]0fLdf pQL0f{ u/]sf] . lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu M

tl:j/ M s'nbLk Gof}kfg]

ut]leq ;Sg] nIf /flvPsf] Ol~hlgo/ gjLg dxh{gn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . l;;xlgof x“b' } uf]a/l8xf uflj;sf] dxb]jf hf]8g\ /fKtL gbLdf aGg yfn]sf] k'nsf] lznfGof; ug{ cfpg'ePsf kwfgdGqL bfxfnsf] :jfut yf? ;d'bfon] u/]sf lyP . /fli6«o em08f, t'n, Aofg/, u] 6 lgdf{0f u/] / :jfutsf] tof/L ul/Psf] lyof] . l;;xlgof ahf/b] lv k'n lznfGof; :yn;Dd em08} Ps bh{g :jfut u] 6 agfOPsf lyP . :jfut u] 6 lgdf{0fdf ufp“n] cfkm} h'6] sf x'g\ . l;;xlgof uflj; sfof{non] ahf/af6 ufp“ l5g{] d'Vo u] 6 lgdf{0f u/] sf] lyof] . ;'/ Iff Aoj:yf s8f kwfgdGqL kr08 k'nsf] lznfGof;

ug{] sfo{qmddf ;xefuL x'g k'Ubf ;'/ Iff Aoj:yf lgs} s8f kfl/Psf] lyof] . s8f hf“r / vfgtnf;Lkl5 dfq sfo{qmd:ynleq kj] z ug{ lbOPsf] lyof] . kwfgdGqLnfO{ nlIft u/L ul/Psf] bfª jGbsf] sf/0f ;'/ Iff lgsfon] sfo{qmd:yndf ;'/ Iff hf“r s8f agfPsf] lyof] . g] kfn kx/L, ;z:q kx/L / g] kfnL ;] gf kwfgdGqLsf] ;'/ Iffy{ vl6Psf lyP . kwfgdGqLnfO{ 1fkgkq l;;xlgof pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] kl;4 wfld{s :yn b] jLsf] 6;Dd s] j'nsf/;lxt ;8s sfnfkq] , l;;xlgof ahf/df Aojl:yt 9n lgsf; nufotsf of] hgf dfu ub{} kwfgdGqLnfO{ 1fkgkq a'emfPsf] 5 .

/fKtL OlGhlgol/ª sn]h -kf]v/f ljZjljBfnoaf6 ;DaGwg kfKt_

3f]/fxL–! ;fgLcDafk'/ ;/f{, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@^)!, (*%&*#%((), (*%&*#!^*$

gf]6 M l8Knf]df Og sDKo'6/ Ol~hlgol/ªdf s]xL l;6 vfnL /x]sf]n] kj]z k/LIff pQL0f{ ljBfyL{x?n] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

cfsif{s 38]/L ljqmLdf

3f]/fxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ! /fjtufpFdf kfgL ghDg] 8fF8fdf clt cfsif{s 38]/Lx? ;'ky d"Nodf wdfwd ljqmL eO/x]sf 5g\ .

;Dks{ g+= dx]Gb a'9fyf]sL – (*%&*#!(&@ s]z/dfg a'9fyf]sL – (*%&*#!^!&

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(Dec. 8, 2016)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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/fHosf] d"n ;+/rgf– a'em krfpg] g]tf bnx? gldn] km]l/ Oltxf; bf]xf]l/g ;S5 g] kfndf @))& ;fndf khftGqsf] 3fd em'lNsP klg To;a] nfsf] :yflkt g] t[Tj ju{n] a'l4 gk'¥ofpFbf / /fhfsf] dxTjfsf+Iffsf sf/0f k6s– k6s khftGqnfO{ lgdf] 7\g] / lg/+s'ztGq nfb\g] sfd eof] . @)$^÷)$& sf] kl/jt{gkl5 klg tTsfnLg kd'v /fhgLlts zlQmx? gldNbf /fhf 1fg] GbnfO{ zf;g ;Qf cfkm\gf] xft lng ;lhnf] ePsf] lyof] . @)^@÷)^# df /fhtGq lj:yflkt eO{ u0ftGq :yfkgf eof] . bnx? cfk;df ldn] / u0ftGqsf] ;+: yfut ljsf; / d'n'ssf] ;d[l4tkm{ cu;/ x'g g;Sbf ;r] t gful/s ;d'bfodf km] l/ cfz+sf hfUg yfn] sf] 5 . bnx?sf] Jojxf/sf sf/0f kfKt pknlAwx? w/fkdf kg] { vt/f pTkGg ePsf] 5 . cfGbf] ng / ;+3if{ ubf{ ldNg] t/ To;af6 kfKt pknlAwsf] /Iff ug] { a] nfdf emu8f ug] { bnLo rl/q ;ft ;fnb] lvs} k'/ fgf] afgLsf] lg/Gt/tf xf] . clxn] ToxL k'/ fgf] unt kj[lQ emf+lug vf] Hb} 5 . clxn] ;+;bdf btf{ ePsf] ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg ljw] osnfO{ lnP/ ;QfkIf / kltkIfaLr cf/f] k kTof/f] k rln/x] sf] 5 . b'a} kIfsf dflyNnf] :t/sf g] tfx?aLr b] lvPsf] jfbljjfb sfo{stf{ txdf dfq x} g hg:t/df ;d] t la:tfl/t x'g] cfz+sf ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . ;bg / ;8sdf cfGbf] ng/t kd'v kltkIf ;+zf] wgsf] s'/ } ;'Gg rfxGg eg] ;QfkIf of] ljw] os s'g} xfntdf lkmtf{ gx'g] c8fgdf 5 . of] eg] sf] åGå / d'7e] 8sf] l:ylt xf] . ;+zf] wgn] gofF ;+ljwfg ;dfKt kfg] { kltkIfL Pdfn] sf] bfaL 5 eg] dw] z ;d:of ;dfwfg u/] / r'gfjdf hfgsf nflu ;+zf] wgsf] ljsNk gePsf] ;QfkIfsf] egfO 5 . o;sf] ldnglaGb' s] x'g] eGg] cGof] n sfod} 5 eg] b'a} kIfn] ldnglaGb' vf] Hg'kg] { cfjZostf clxn] ;Dd Jojxf/df cg'e"lt u/]sf 5} gg\ . ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wgnfO{ l;4fGttM :jLsf/ ub} { cfPsf] Pdfn] cfkm} n] c:jLsf/ u/] sf] aGb / x8\tfn ug{ cu;/ b] lvPsf] 5 . nf] stGqdf ljlw / klqmofsf] slt dxTj x'G5 eGg] kd'v kltkIfn] a'em] sf] 5} g eGg ldNb} g . kl5Nnf 36gfqmdn] p;sf] klta4tfdfly kZgx? p7] sf 5g\ . o;sf] hjfkm p;n] ;8saf6 x} g ;bgdf lbg' pko'Qm x'G5 . o;}u/L ;QfkIfaf6 hah{: tL ePsf] , kxf8 / t/fO{ 5'6\ofP/ /fli6«otf sdhf] / agfpg] sfd ePsf] eGg] cfjfhx? p7] sf 5g\ . o;sf] hjfkm klg p;n] ;8sdf x}g ;bgdf lbg'k5{ . kltkIfn] ;+zf] wg ljw] osnfO{ :jLsf/ ug{ g;s] sf] kl/l:yltdf ;d:of ;dfwfgsf] ljsNk k:t't ug{ ;Sg'k5{ . cfhsf] kltkIf kltkIf dfq x} g lxhf] sf] ;QfkIf xf] / ef] lnsf] klg ;QfkIf xf] . cfkm\gf k"j{klta4tfaf6 sf] xL klg k5fl8 kms{g ldNb} g . kms{g] g} xf] eg] hgtfnfO{ ki6;Fu eGg ;Sg'k5{ . /fhgLlts bn Pj+ g] t[Tj ju{sf] åGå / lvrftfgLsf sf/0f d'n'sn] bzsf} +b] lv xljut Joxf] b} { cfPsf] 5 . ca km] l/ ToxL k'/ fgf] Oltxf; bf] xf] l/g] vt/f 5 . hgtfn] zflGt, ljsf; / ;d[l4 vf] h] sf 5g\ / g] t[Tj ju{n] ;d] t ToxL ;kgf b] vfp“b} cfPsf] 5 . t/ hgtfnfO{ ;kgf b] vfpg] x?sf Jojxf/ tbg'?k 5} gg\ . bnut, u'6ut, If] qut cGwtfn] dflg;x?sf] a'l4ljj] s u'd x'Fb}5 . sf] xL s;} sf] s'/ f ;'Gg tof/ 5} g . s] xL lbgcl3 dfq /fi6«kltn] ;a} bnsf g] tfx?nfO{ ;xdltsf nflu 8fFSg' ePsf] lyof] t/ g] tfx?n] zLtn lgjf;df u/d hf] zsf ;fy cf– cfkm\gf ts{÷s'ts{ /fVg] sfd dfq u/] . o:tf] rl/q ;xdtLo /fhgLlts k0ffnLdf sfd nfUb} g . o:t} rl/q / Jojxf/ xf] eg] xfdLn] /f]h]sf] k0ffnL :jtM km]n x'G5 . d} n] h] eG5' ToxL xf] , s'g} ljsNkdf hfg ;lsGg eGg] x7n] d'n'snfO{ l9nf] rfF8f] gofF åGådf n} hfG5 . To:tf] kl/l:yltdf clxn] kfKt ePsf pknlAwx? u'Dg] ;Defjgf /xG5 . To;} n] g] t[Tj txdf a:g] x?n] pRr ;'ema'emsf ;fy ;dfwfg vf] Hg ;Sg'k5{ . ;QfnfO{ s] Gbdf /fVg] kj[lQn] d'n's / hgtfsf] lxt ub} {g t/ clxn] sf] d"n kj[lQ oxL ag] sf] 5 . u0ftGq :yfkgf x'g' cfkm} df 7"nf] o'ufGtsf/L kl/jt{g xf] . ca s;} n] cfkm"nfO{ 5f] 6] /fhf 7fG5 eg] Tof] u0ftflGqs ;+: sf/ / rl/q xf] Og . /fhgLlts bn / g] t[Tj ju{s} sdhf] / Ln] d'n's /fhgLlts l:y/tf / ljsf;sf] dfu{df cu;/ x'g ;ls/x] sf] 5} g . km]l/ k'/fgf] Oltxf; bf]xf]l/g] dfq x}g ca t d'n's g} ljv08g x'g] xf] ls eGg] vt/f b] lvg yfn] sf] 5 . clxn] b] lvPsf] cfqmf] z, cfj] u, x7 / bDe d'n'ssf] lxtdf 5} g . o:tf] kj[lQ sfod} /x] casf] ofqf ;xh b] lvGg .

s;n] s] eg] < ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg ljw] os b'O{ ltxfO{n] kfl/t x'G5 . ;+zf] wgsf nflu dw] zjfbL bnx? ;sf/fTds eO;s] sfn] ca gful/stf, efiff, /fli6«o;ef / ;Ldf+sgsf ljifodf ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg x'G5 . lxhf] s] kL cf] nLn] oxL k:tfj ubf{ /fi6«jfbL x'g] / cfh kr08n] k:tfj ubf{ /fi6«3ftL x'G5 eGg' unt xf] .

– ljdn] Gb lglw -u[xdGqL_ d'n'ssf] ljBdfg /fhgLlts ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu Psh'6 x'g'kg{] ;dodf Pdfn] n] /fi6«jfb zJbsf] b'?kof] u u¥of] . clxn] sf] ;+ljwfg ;zf] wgsf] d'2f sf+u] ; Pdfn] sf] TfTsfnLg ;femf b:tfj] h xf] , To;nfO{ /fi6«3ftL eGg' unt xf] . lxdfn, kxf8 / t/fO{df a;] sf afl;Gbfx?nfO{ Pstfa4 ub{} :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf bn nfUg'kg{] ;dodf cfGbf] lnt x'g' unt xf] .

– /fdrGb kf} 8] n -g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf jl/i7 g] tf_ kltudgsf/L / afXo rnv] nsf sf/0f u0ftGq u'Dg] vt/f a9\b} 5 . pknlJwx? ;+: yfut ug{sf nflu ;+ljwfgsf] sfof{Gjog ug'{kg{] eP klg Pdfn] sf] la/f] wn] ;d:of pTkGg u/] sf] 5 . /fhgLlts g] t[Tjn] hgtfnfO{ ;+zf] wgsf af/] df a'emfpg g;Sg] / Pdfn] n] ef] 6 a} +ssf nflu cfGbf] ng ul//x] pknlJw vt/fdf kg{] ;Defjgf 5 .

– kDkmf e';fn -g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf kjQmf _ cfk"m;Fu ePsf ;Demf} tfx?sf] klts"n s'g} lg0f{o g] kfn d] l8sn sfplG;nn] ug{] 5} g . ;Demf} tf sfof{Gjog ug{] ;dodf ljk/Lt k'gM ;DaGwg lbg] sfd x'g] 5} g . olb ;Demf} tfljk/Lt sfd eP s8f cfGbf] nGf x'G5 .

– 8f= uf] ljGb s] ;L

xfdf cu'jfx?n] d] rLb] lv dxfsfnL;Ddsf] ofqf kSs} u/] sf xf] nfg\ . To;} u/L lxdfnb] lv t/fO{;Ddsf] cjnf] sg u/] s} xf] nfg\ . of] PSsfO;f} + ztfAbLdf klg lghL jf /fhsfhs} dfldnfdf cem} klg s] Gb -sf7df8f+} _ sf] d'v tfSg ;lhnf] 5} g . To;df ;+;f/s} ul/ax?sf] k+lQmdf btf{ x'g k'u] sf ;j{;fwf/0f g] kfnLnfO{ l;+xb/af/ kx'“r aflx/sf] s'/ f . h:tf] ;'s} eP klg lgod, sfg"g / zf;gdf af“lwPsf] of] ;dfhdf ljlw, lgod, sfg"g of ;+ljwfgsf] ;a} n] kfngf ug} {k5{ . lsgls c/fhstfdf t sf] xL klg af“Rg ;Sb} g . t/ sfg"gsf] kfngf u/fpg' pkNnf] ynf] sf7df08f} + ;fdfGo hgtfsf nflu kx'“r aflx/s} h:tf] xf] . d cfkm} klg Pp6f e'Qmef] uLsf] gftfn] s] eGg ;S5' eg] @))( ;fndf klxnf] k6s bfªaf6 sf7df08' k'Ug 6kSs} 5 lbg nfu] sf] xf] . dxfsfnLsf] s~rgk'/ af6 kSs} c? 5 lbg nfu] sf] xf] nf . Tolta] nf g] kfn eg] sf] sf7df08' eGg] a'lemGYof] . sf7df08'sf] tLg wf/f kf7zfnfaf6 k9] / cfPsf JolQmnfO{ sxf“af6 k9] / cfPsf] egL ;f] Wbf g] kfnaf6 k9] / cfPsf] ;'Gg] d] / f sfg cem} 6f7} 5g\ . . cfly{s b[li6sf] 0fn] sdhf] / hgtfnfO{ s] Gb wfpg cem} klg ufxf] 5 . s] lGbs[t zf;g k0ffnLn] ubf{ nf] stGq cfO;s] klg xflsdx? slt k6s sf7df08' wfp“5g\ / lhNnfsf] sfd slt l9nf] x'G5 eGg] s'/ f ;a} nfO{ yfx} 5 . ta} t efg'eQmn] n] v] – ef] ln, ef] ln x'“b} df ;a 3/ ljltuf] alS;of] ;\ cfh emf] nL .

To;} n] s] lGbs[t zf;g k0ffnLdf hgtfnfO{ b'Mv x'g] / kx'“r x'g] n] dfq} ;a} ;'ljwf s'DNofPsf] tkfO“–xfdf] ;a} sf cf“vfn] emnemnL b] v] s} / ef] u] sf] s'/ f xf] . logL ;a} sf/0fn] zf;g ljs] lGbt x'g'k5{ eg] / @))( ;fnb] lv eGb} cfPsf] s'/ f xf] . @)^@÷)^# sf] hgcfGbf] ngkl5 /fHosf] k'gM ;+/ rgf eg] / ;a} n] eGb} cfof} + . To;} n] clxn] sf] ;+ljwfgdf s] GbLo, kfb] lzs / :yfgLo zf;gn] kfyldstf kfPsf] 5 . t/ o;nfO{ Joj:yfkg ug{ g;Sbf g} cGof] nsf] l:ylt v8f ePsf] 5 . of] Joj:yfkg ug{ g;Sg'sf k5fl8 /fhgLlts bnx?sf] lgxLt :jfy{n] sfd

lgisif{df g] kfnLnfO{ :jfoQ zf;gsf] cg'e"lt lbg] u/L l;+xb/af/sf] Psnf} 6L clwsf/ tn hgtf;Dd k'¥ofpg g} ;+3Lotf rflxPsf] xf] . s;} nfO{ kwfgdGqL, dGqL, d'VodGqL, ;f+;b aGg ;lhnf] kg] { eg] / ;+3Lotfsf] cjwf/0f ag] s} x} g . 7"nf tLg bn ldNg k'Ubf ;+ljwfg cfpg ;Sof] eg] sfof{Gjog gub} { cnu–cnu lvr8L kfSg' /fhgLlts a] OdfgL xf] . ;a} n] jftf{df cfpg} k5{ ;xdlt vf] Hg} k5{ . z'4 ux'“df st} 3'g 5g\ eg] of tL efU5g\ of ldlrG5g\ . d'n'snfO{ ;w} clg0f{osf] aGbL agfO /fVg' 3f] / cgy{ xf] .

 gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{ u/] sf] 5 / aflx/sfn] rf;f] /fVbf l:ylt emg\ hl6n ag] sf] 5 . clxn] sf] d'Vo emu8f ;Ldf+sg s;/L ug] { < kfb] lzs /fhwfgL s'g–s'g 7fp“df agfpg] < xfdf af] lng] efiffx? ;+/ If0f s;/L x'g;S5g\ < gful/stfsf] 7f] ; cfwf/ s] x'G5 < eGg] h:tf ljifox?df /x] sf] 5 . o:tf ljifodf ;} 4flGts dt dtfGt/ / ljjfb eGbf Jofjxfl/stfd} Wofg lbg' pQd xf] . hgtfnfO{ :jfoQ zf;gsf] cg'e"lt ug{ ;lhnf] xf] ;\, ;dfg'kflts ljsf; ;j{q xf] ;\ . o;sf] nflu d"ntM hgtfn] 6f9f–6f9f wfpg' kg] { l:yltsf] cGTo xf] ;\ eg] / kfb] lzs Pj+ :yfgLo zf;gsf] ;d] t Joj:yf ul/Psf] xf] . ljz] if1x?, kfljlw1x? / e"uf] nljb\x?nfO{ ;d] t /fv] / /fhgLlts k"jf{uxlagf of] sfo{;Dkfbg x'gkg] {df o;} df /fhgLlts v] n v] lngfn] g} ;d:of hl6n ag] sf] 5 . kZg p7\5 k'/ fg} ;+/ rgf sfod /fVg] xf] eg] /fHosf] k'gM ;+/ rgfsf] s'/ } gug'{kYof] { . clxn] hfGg] a'em\g] x?n] klg :jfy{j; cv08 k"j{, cv08 ;'b"/ klZrd / cv08 dWoklZrdsf] gf/fsf kl5kl5 bu'l//x] sf 5g\ . ;f+;bx? ;+;b 5f] 8] / h'n';, gf/f, rSsfhfd, aGb / x8\tfndf pq] / u} / ;+;bLo cEof; ul//x] sf 5g\ .

Tolt dfu x} g, dw] z–t/fO{ / kxf8aLrsf] e] b a9fP/ /fhgLlts :jfy{ xfl;n ug{ pBt b] lvPsf 5g\ . ;du /fli6«o /fhgLltnfO{ kG5fP/ d'n'ssf] ;du /fli6«o cv08tf, :jfledfg / ;fj{ef} ldstfnfO{ cf“r cfpg] s'/ fsf] a] jf:tf u/L d'9] andf cfkm\gf s'/ f nfb\g vf] Hg] kj[lQ a9\bf] 5 . ;dfwfg vf] Hg] pko'Qm ynf] ;+;b

ePsf] n] lgsf; ToxL+af6 lg:sg] xf] .

Toxf“ afx'an x} g ;+od / ljj] ssf] vf“rf] k5{ . tnb] lv dfly;Dd …jfb] jfb] hfot] tTjaf] wMÚ eGg] cr's l;4fGt dfGg] / a'em\g] a'emfpg] sfd ug'{ /fdf] xf] . b] v] ;\ kv] ;\sf] l:ylt l;h{gf x'g' /fdf] x} g . xfdLn] xfdf g] tfx?nfO{ / xfdf ;f+;bx?n] PsfPs ;fw', TofuL, tk:jL, s?0ffdo ljj] sL agfpg g;s] klg cfj] udf x} g, cfqmf] zdf x} g ;+od :j/df hgdt l;h{gf ug{ ;Sg'kYof] { . k/Gt' nxnx} df lh2L ug] { / x7 ug{ yfs] sf 5g\ . o:tf] a] nfdf ;To klg s'lx/fsf] sfu aGbf] / x] 5 . ;To klg b'O{yl/sf] x'“bf] / x] 5– h:tf] rZdf p:t} b'lgof“ b] Vg] ;To . csf] { zfZjt ;To cyf{t\ h:tfsf] t:t} b] lvg] ;To . Pp6} ljifodf b[li6sf] 0f e] bn] b] lvg] Pp6f ;fk] If ;To csf] { lg/k] If?kdf b] lvg] ;To . cfuf] n] kf] N5, lxp“ lr;f] x'G5, :jf:Yosf] Vofn gu/] la/fdL xf] OG5 . of] zfZjt ;To xf] . ks[ltsf] lgod xf] , ljZjsf] ljwfg xf] , . …d d] / f] , dnfO{, d] / f ufO{ cfP t ;a} cfPÚ of] ;fk] lIfs ;To xf] . ;Eotfsf] kf/Dedf ;“u} af“rf} +, ;“Uf} xf“;f} + eGg] a] nf PSn} af“Rg ;lsg] cj:yf lyPg, Tof] zfZjt ;To lyof] . ljsf; x'“b} hf‘“bf ;DkGgtf a9] kl5 PSn} klg af“Rg ;lsg] ;f] r a9\bf JolQmjfb, kl/jf/jfb, gftfjfb, If] q hflt j0f{{, lnË cflb sf/0fn] leGgf–leGg} :jfy{ hGd] . o;af6 d"n ;To 9flsPsf] 5 . dfG5] eddf af“lr/x] sf 5g\ . s7f] / ;To s] xf] eg] jt{dfgdf Pp6} /fhgLlts bnn] d'n's xf“Sg ;Sg] l:ylt 5} g . Pp6} hft, Pp6} ju{, Pp6} lnË Pp6} wd{, Pp6} efiff, Pp6} ;+: s[lt, Pp6} wd{n] /fli6«o Pstf / b] zsf] :jflwgtf

Pj+ ;fj{ef} ldstf hf] ufpg ;lsGg . nfdf] ;+3if{, Tofu / alnbfgaf6 xfdL ;+3Lo nf] su0ftGq;Dd cfOk'u] sf 5f} + . t/ sfof{Gjogsf] clGtd r/0f af“sL g} 5 . ca k5fl8 kms{g] 7fp“ klg 5} g . ;+3Lotfsf] kof] u gub} { cfkm} n] :yflkt u/] sf] ;+3Lo nf] su0ftGqla?4 hfg' cfTd3ft;/x x'G5 . o;nfO{ xfdLn] ;sf/fTds 9+un] x] / f} + / lgi7fk"j{s nfu' u/L x] / f} + . ;a} sf] efjgfsf] sb/ ug{ ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg ug] sfddf cfkm} Jojwfg gagf} + . ;xdlt / ;+jfbaf6 s'/ f 6'+Uofcf} + .

Tof] klg ;Dej geP r'gfjdf hfcf} + / hgdtsf] sb/ u/f}+ . ;xdt klg gx'g] hgdtdf klg ghfg], afwf dfq} t]:of{pg] sfd s;}n] gu/f}+ . b'ef{Uo / la8Djgf s] 5 eg] /fhtGq kmsf{pg], u0ftGq gdfGg], ;+3Lotf g} gdfGg], wd{lg/k]Iftf cyf{t /fhgLltdf ;fDkbflostf / nf]stfGqaLr ;fOgf] 5}g eGg] klg ga'em\g] s]jn lgif]wsf] /fhgLltn] t d'ns ' cufl8 a9\g ;Sb}g . :jfoQ lgisif{df g] kfnLnfO{ zf;gsf] cg'e"lt lbg] u/L l;+xb/af/sf] Psnf} 6L clwsf/ tn hgtf;Dd k'¥ofpg g} ;+3Lotf rflxPsf] xf] . s;} nfO{ kwfgdGqL, dGqL, d'VodGqL, ;f+;b aGg ;lhnf] kg] { eg] / ;+3Lotfsf] cjwf/0f ag] s} x} g . 7"nf tLg bn ldNg k'Ubf ;+ljwfg cfpg ;Sof] eg] sfof{Gjog gub} { cnu–cnu lvr8L kfSg' /fhgLlts a] OdfgL xf] . ;a} n] jftf{df cfpg} k5{ ;xdlt vf] Hg} k5{ . z'4 ux'“df st} 3'g 5g\ eg] of tL efU5g\ of ldlrG5g\ . d'n'snfO{ ;w} clg0f{osf] aGbL agfO/fVg' 3f] / cgy{ xf] . /fhgLltdf kToIf ;+nUg g/x] sf cGo ;+3;+: yf / ;d'bfox?n] klg c;n gful/ssf] kl/ro lbg ;Sg'k5{ . ljljwtfn] el/Psf] ;dfhdf /x] / d] / } s'/ f ;a} n] dflgb] pm eg] / c? b] z– ljb] znfO{ ;/fk lbP/ ;/fk nfUg] 5} g . cfkm\gf] uf“7f] alnof] agfcf} +, csf{nfO{ dfq bf] if gb] cf} + . of] ;+;f/, of] ;dfh ljlw, Joj:yf Gofo, sfg"g cg';f/ rNb} cfPsf] 5 . ;a} km] l/G5g\ . OdfGbfl/tf km] l/g' eg] sf] a] OdfgLsf] kl5 bu'g'{ xf] .

Tof] ] gu/f} + . nf] stGqsf] cfbz{ ejt' ;j{d+und\ .

Jofj;flos s'v'/fkfngdf ;f]Q/ Aoj:yfkg Vff] / sf] e'O“df 5f] 8] / s'v'/ fkfng ug] { k0ffnLdf e'O“df /flvg] ;f] Q/ / ;f] Q/ Aoj:yfkgsf] 7"nf] dxTj x'G5 . ;f] Q/ eGgfn] s'v'/ fsf] v'§fn] l;w} vf] / sf] e'O“df g6] sf] ;\ eGgsf] nflu vf] / sf] e'O“df /flvg] e';, sf7sf] w'nf] , k/fn cflb eGg] a'lemG5 . g] kfnsf] ;Gbe{df ;lhnf] ;“u pknAw x'g] sf/0fn] ubf{ ;f] Q/sf] ?kdf wfgsf] e'; kof] u ug] { rng Jofks 5 .

Vff] / df ;f] Q/sf] dxTj – s'v'/ fnfO{ vf] / sf] e'O“df x'g] rL;f] sf] l;wf ;Dks{af6 hf] ufpg] .

– v'§fnfO{ s';g kbfg u/L lx“8\g 8'Ng ;lhnf] agfpg] .

– e'O“sf] s8f ;txdf 6] lsbf x'g;Sg] v'§fsf] b'vfOaf6 d'Qm u/fpg] .

– s8f ;txdf 6] lsbf x'g;Sg] 3fpaf6 hf] ufpg] .

– l;wf e'O“df 6] Sbf x'g;Sg] ;+qmd0fsf] ;Defjgf Go"gLs/0f ug] { .

– laleGg j} 1flgs cg';Gwfgaf6 s'v'/ fn] vf] / sf] ;f] Q/af6 km;kmf] / ; eGg] ldg/n kfKt u5{ eGg] klg k'li6 ePsf] 5 .

– udL{ofddf ;f] Q/df vf] ;] / / kv] 6f km} nfP/ s'v'/ fn] cfkm"nfO{ s] xL xb;Dd zLtntf kbfg u5{ . hf8f] ofddf ;f] Q/af6} Gofgf] kfKt u5{ .

– vf] / df ljljw sf/0faf6 k} bf x'g] lr:ofgnfO{ ;f] : g] / jfl:ks/0f klqmofåf/f vf] / af6 d'Qm u/fpg] .

– vf]/sf] tfkqmd / ;fk]lIfs cfb{tf lgoGq0f ug]{ -;'Vvf x'b“ f xfjfdf cfb{tf 5f]8g\ ] / pD;f] x'b“ f xfjfaf6 cfb{tf ;f]:g]_ . ;f] Q/ /fVg] klqmof – ;fgf] rNnf cj:yfdf tLg O~r hlt afSnf] / 7"nf] jo:s cj:yfdf kf“r O~rhlt afSnf] x'g] u/L ;f] Q/ /fVg] .

– sxL+ afSnf] sxL+ kftnf] gx'g] u/L rf/} lt/ Psgf;n] ;f] Q/ lj5\ofpg] .

– ;f] Q/ /fVbf ;f] Q/df ldl;P/ cfpg ;Sg] sfuh, Knfli6s, 9'+uf, 8f] / L cflbsf] 6'qmf6fqmL 5fg] / x6fpg] .

– ;f] Q/ la5\ofPkl5 kf“r ufd kltln6/ kfgLsf] b/n] le/sf] g l56\g] clg dfq To;df s'v'/ f /fVg] . ;f] Q/ leHg] ;d:of / ;dfwfg s'v'/ fsf] vf] / df x'g] ;f] Q/ ;'Svf / a'/ a'/ fp“bf] x'g'k5{ . t/ w] / } ;'Svf eO{ w'nf] p8\g] vfnsf] klg x'g'x“'b} g . w'nf] p8\g] vfnsf] ;'Svf ePdf s'v'/ fnfO{ Zjf; k:Zjf;;DaGwL /f]u nfU5 .

– –

–

–

– –

–

dl;gf] kfgLsf] kmf]xf]/fn] w'nf] sd agfpg ;lsG5 . ;f]Q/ leHg] ;d:of s'v/' fkfng Joj;fodf 7"nf] ;d:ofsf] ?kdf /x]sf] 5 h;n] ubf{ vf]/df laleGg AofS6]l/of hGo ;+qmd0f k}bf x'G5 . ;f] Q/ leHg] sf/0fx? lgDgcg';f/ /x] sf 5g\ – l8«s + /df kfgLsf] ;tx cTolws w]/} x'g' . l8«+s/sf] prfO ;fx} sd x'g' . l8«+s/ sd;n x'g' jf lau] sf] x'g' . kfOk r'lxg' . kfgLsf] ef“8fsf] prfO s'v'/ fsf] a9\bf] pd] / cg'?k qmdzM a9fp“b} n} hfg'kb{5 . ;fdfGotof s'v'/ fn] 7f8f] 3f“6L nufP/ tGsbf kfgL e] l6g] u/L /fVg'kb{5 . w] / } tn u/L /fVbf kfgL kf] lvg] ;Defjgf x'G5 . ;Lldt 7f“pdf IfdtfeGbf a9L s'v'/ f /fVg' . ;fdfGotof af] On/sf] nflu Ps ju{ lkm6 klts'v'/ f / n] o;{sf] nflu !=* ju{ lkm6 klts'v'/ f lbg'k5{ elgG5 . :d/0f /xf] ;\ vf] / leq bfgfkfgLsf] ef“8f tyf c08f kfg{] u'0fn] ;d] t s] xL If] qkmn cf] u6] sf] x'G5 h'g s'v'/ fnfO{ pknAw x'“b} g . t;y{ vf] / sf] If] qkmn lgwf{/ 0f ubf{ 7\ofSs k'Ug] hlteGbf s] xL a9L lx;fa ug{' plrt x'G5 . af] On/sf] nflu !=!% ju{ lkm6 klts'v'/ f / n] o;{sf] nflu b'O{ ju{ lkm6 klts'v'/ f If] qkmn lbg;s] pko'Qm x'G5 . bfgf kmd'{n] ;g 7Ls gx'g' . bfgfdf kf] 6fl;od, ;f] l8od, Snf] l/g DofUg] l;od / kmfOj/sf] dfqf cgfjZos a9L ePsf] v08df lb;f kftnf] x'g uO{ ;f] Q/ leHg] ;d:of pTkGg x'G5 . lr:ofg x'g glbg bfgf kmd'{n] ;g plrt x'g cfjZos 5 . bIf e] 6] l/g/L 8fS6/ jf Go"6«Lzlgi6sf] ;Nnfxdf dfq bfgf kmd{"n] zg ug{'k5{ . kmf] u/sf] kof] u ubf{ kfgLsf] dfqf w] / } 5f] 8\g' jf :k] s'g} j:t'df 7f] lsP/ Ps} 7fp“df kfgL v:g' . vf] / sf] rf} 8fO a9L ePsf] v08df klg vf] / sf] lr:ofg afl:ks/0f eO{ p8] / hfg] klqmofdf cj/f] w pTkGg x'G5 . pQ/–blIf0f rf} 8fO @* b] lv #) lkm6 eGbfnfdf] agfpg'x'“b} g . cgfjZos w] / } rf} 8fO ePsf] vf] / df xfjfsf] ;~rf/ /fdf] ;“u x'g kfp“b} g . af] On/ s'v'/ fsf] xsdf rf} 8fO @) b] lv @@ lkm6 dfq /fVg ;s] cem} /fdf] x'G5 .

Pp6f vf] / b] lv csf{] vf] / aLrsf] b"/ L

–

– –

–

–

– –

– –

–

sd eof] eg] klg xfjfsf] axfj sd eO{ vf] / df lr:ofg sfod /xG5 . vf] / df hlt /fdf] xfjfsf] axfj eof] Tolt g} /fdf] ;“u jfl:ks/0f klqmof eO{ lr:ofg x6\5 . Ps} kmfd{leq Ps eGbf a9L vf] / ePsf] cj:yfdf, Ps vf] / b] lv csf{] vf] / aLrsf] b"/ L slDtdf klg $) lkm6 x'g'k5{ . vf] / df cTolws k'/ fgf] ;f] Q/ ePsf] v08df klg ;f] Q/sf] ;f] : g] Ifdtf gfz x'guO{ leHg] ;d:of /xG5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf k'/ fgf] ;f] Q/ x6fO{ gof / k'/ fgf] ldnfP/ /fVg] ug{ ;lsG5 . kof{Kt e] lG6n] ;g gx'g' . vf] / sf] prfO sd ePdf . vf] / sf] ;fO8sf] prfO slDtdf gf} b] lv !) lkm6 x'g'k5{ . prfO sd ePdf xfjfsf] ;~rf/ sd x'G5 . vf] / sf] aLrsf] prfO slDtdf !# b] lv !$ lkm6 x'g'k5{ . kbf{ vf] Ng x] Nrqm\ofO“ u/] df . vf] / df kbf{ nufp“bf dfly 5fgf] kl§ 8] 9b] lv b'O{ lkm6 v'nf 5f] 8\g] u/L nufpg'k5{ . xfjfsf] lgsf; g} gx'g] u/L k'/ } 8\ofDd nufpg'x“'b} g . ;fO8sf] jfn cgfjZos 7"nf] agfPdf . pQ/ / blIf0f ;fO8sf] 5f] 6f] lbjfn hDdf Ps b] lv 8] 9 km'6 p7fO{ To;dfly tf/ hfnL nufpg] .

7"nf vf] / df udL{ ofddf / cfb{tf a9L ePsf] ;dodf PSh:6 k+vf kof] u ug{ sGh': ofO“ ug'{ . cTolws cfb{tf / cTolws tfkqmd ePsf] cj:yfdf . o:tf] cj:yfdf vf] / df afl:ks/0fsf] klqmof cj?4 x'G5 . ;fy;fy} cfGbfdf ;+qmd0f x'guO{ lb;f kftnf] klg x'G5 . kfgL k/] sf] cj:yf . o:tf] cj:yfdf sxL“ st} Kjfn jf r'lxg] cj:yf 5 eg] ;d:of emg ljs/fn aG5 . lgoldt ¥oflsË gug'{ . lgoldt?kdf ;f] Q/ kN6fpg'k5{ . kN6fp“bf tn leh] / a;] sf ;f] Q/ ;d] t dfly cfp“5 . vf] / df xfjfsf] axfj x'b“ f dflykl§sf leh]sf] cf]l;nf] ;f]Q/af6 jfl:ks/0f eO{ kfgL p8]/ hfG5 / ;f]Q/ ;'Vvf x'G5 . ;'Vvf ;f]Q/af6 Pdf]lgof Uof“;sf] pTkfbg Go"g /xG5 . ;f]Q/ gkN6fp“bf tnaf6 leHg] qmd a9\b} hfG5 / cGttM s]s h:tf] 8Nnf] k5{ . o:tf] ;f]Q/ s'v/' fsf] :jf:Yosf] nflu cToGt xflgsf/s x'G5 . s'v'/ fsf] cfGbfdf ;+qmd0f ug] { vfnsf] /f] u nfu] sf] v08df lb;f kftnf] eO{

 8f= ljj]s aGw' /]UdL ;f] Q/ leHg] ;d:of cfp“5 . ;f]Q/ ;'Vvf /fVg] pkfo M ;f] Q/ leHg] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ dfly pNn] v u/] adf] lhd h'g–h'g sf/0fn] ;f] Q/ leHg] cj:yf k} bf x'G5 tL ;a} nfO{ lgld6\ofGg kfg] { . ;fy} lgDg pkfox? ckgfpg] – – lgoldt ;f] Q/ kN6fpg] cyjf ¥oflsË ug] { -ljz] if u/L bfgf–kfgLsf] ef“8fd'lg /x] sf] ;f] Q/_ .

– leh] sf] ;f] Q/ x6fpg] / gof“ yKg] .

– lgoldt?kdf leh]sf] ;f]Q/nfO{ 3fddf ;'sfp“b} k'gM kof]u ug{ ;lsG5 .

– hd] / 8Nnf k/] sf] ;f] Q/nfO{ km'6fpg] . gkm'6\g] s] s h:tf] ;f] Q/ x6fpg] . s] s h:tf] ;f] Q/sf] 8NNff] vf] / df ;+qmd0fsf] hggL xf] hxf“ 9';L / AofS6] l/ofn] 3/ ub{5 .

– leh]sf] ;f]Q/df Ps lsnf] klt @) :Sjfo/lkm6sf] b/n] r'gf 5ls{g ;lsG5 . v/fa ;f] Q/ Aoj:yfkgsf sf/0f x'g] ;d:ofx?– v/fa ;f] Q/ Aoj:yfkgsf] sf/0f x'g] ;d:ofx? lgDgcg';f/ 5g\ .

– 5fnfsf] ;d:of / 3fp ;+qmd0f – Dff;'sf] u'0f:t/ 36\g] – v'§fsf] ;d:of -aDan km'6_ – slS;l8of] l;; – sf] lnAofl;nf] l;;\, l;=cf/=8L=, a'8/lgdf] lgof – dfvf tyf sL/f km6\of+ufsf] ;d:of – vf]/df Pdf]lgof Uof“;sf] ;d:of, cTolws Pdf]lgof Uof“;n] Zjf; k:Zjf;;DaGwL ;d:of, k]6df kfgL hDdf x'g] ;d:of / cf“vfsf] ;d:of lgDTofp“5 . t;y{ ;kmn s'v'/ f kfng Aoj;fosf] lglDt ;f] Q/ Aoj:yfkgdf Wofg lbg cfjZos 5 .

BVSc & AH, TU (Rampur Campus) Disease Diagnosis & Lab Work, IPMT, India Feed Formulation & Nutrient Analysis, IPMT, India Hatchery Management, IPMT, India

CMYK

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(Dec. 8, 2016)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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dlxnf zxLbsf] ;Demgfdf bLk kHhjng M dlxnf lx+;f la?4sf] !^ lbj;Lo cleofg cGtu{t d+unaf/ ;f“em 3f]/fxLsf] zxLb u]6df ul/Psf] bLk kHhjng . ^ l8;]Da/df dlG6«on xTofsf08df Hofg u'dfPsf dlxnfx?nfO{ ;Demg] ul/G5 . dlG6«on xTofsf08df dfl/Psf / g]kfnsf] clwsf/ kflKtsf] ;+3if{df Hofg u'dfPsf zxLbx?sf] ;Demgfdf dlxnfx?n] d+unjf/ 3f]/fxLsf] zxLb u]6 / t'n;Lk'/sf] ljkL rf]sdf ;+o'Qm ?kdf bLk kHjng u/]sf 5g\ . ;g\ !(*( sf] l8;]Da/ ^ df dlxnfjfbLsf] cf/f]kdf Sofg8fsf] dlG6«on ljZjljBfnosf !$ 5fqfnfO{ sIff sf]7fdf kj]z u/L Ps o'jsn] uf]nL xfgL xTof u/]sf] lyof] . ;f] uf]nLsf08df !@ 5fqf 3fOt] ePsf lyP . tl:j/ M s'nbLk Gof}kfg]

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @@ d+l;/ . g] kfn oftfoft :jTfGq dhb'/ 6] Dkf] OsfO{ ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5.

6] Dkf] rfnsx?sf] 3f] / fxLdf ePsf] e] nfn] lbns'df/ /f] sf du/sf] cWoIftfdf 6] Dkf] OsfO{ ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] xf] . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf wd{hLt a'9f du/, ;lrj kb\dk;fb 3tL{ du/, sf] iffWoIf

bLk] z a'9f du/ /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;ldltsf ;b:odf b] jaxfb'/ g] kfnL, ;~hLj rf} w/L, /fdaxfb'/ ;'gf/, z+s/ rf} w/L, x'daxfb'/ k'g du/, hDs'k;fb zdf{ / kxndfg a'9f du/ /xg'ePsf] 5. lbns'df/ /f] sf du/sf] cWoIftf tyf g] kfn oftfoft :jtGq dhb'/ ;+u7g /fKtLsf kd'v lzj/fh kGyLsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf e] nf ePsf] lyof] .

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;/;kmfO cleofgdf sd{rf/L o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , @@ d+l;/ . t'n;Lk'/ df hf/L SnLg t'n;Lk'/ uLg t'n;Lk'/ cGtu{tsf] ;/;kmfO cleofgdf ;/sf/L sd{rf/Lx?sf] pT;fxhgs ;xeflutf /x] sf] 5 . cleofg ;~rfng ePsf] !^ cf} + xKtf k'Ubf t'n;Lk'/ If] qsf ;/sf/L sfof{no kd'vx? SnLg t'n;Lk'/ , uLg t'n;Lk'/ ;/;kmfO cleofgdf ;xefuL ePsf x'g\ . clkm;;{ Snj t'n;Lk'/ sf] cu'jfOdf pRr cbfnt t'n;Lk'/ sf dfggLo d'Vo GofofwLz ads'df/ >] i7, !( g+= aflxgLklt ljgf] b kf08] , c~rn kx/L kd'v k] d rGb nufot cfGtl/s /fh:j sfof{no, oftfoft Joj:yf sfof{nonufotsf sfof{no kd'vx? d+unjf/sf] ;/;kmfO cleofgdf ;xefuL x'g'ePsf] lyof] . o;} aLr kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkgdf

c6] / L ug] { / 3/ cf“ug cufl8 kmf] xf] / ug] { cf7hgf Joj;foL Pj+ 3/wgLx?nfO{ kf“r ;o / Ps xhf/sf b/n] t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsfn] hl/jfgf u/] sf] hgfPsf] 5. t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3 / t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsfsf] d'Vo cfof] hgfdf z'? ePsf] SnLg t'n;Lk'/ uLg t'n;Lk'/ cleofgcGtu{t t'n;Lk'/ sf] …sÚ nfOgdf t] ;f] k6s 3/b} nf] Pj+ ;/;kmfO cleofg ;~rfng ul/Psf] cleofgsf ;+of] hs Pj+ t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf ljdn l/hfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf d'Vo GofofwLz >] i7n] ;/;kmfO cleofgn] t'n;Lk'/ dfq} geP/ o; If] qs} ljsf;df 6] jf k'Ug] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ;/;kmfO{ cleofg c?sf nflu geP/ :jo+ cfkm\g} nflu ePsf] eGb} o;nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] .

bh{gf} + ;fdflhs ;+3;+: yf, ljleGg 6f] n ljsf; ;ldlt / ;'/ Iff lgsfosf] ;xsfo{df ;~rfng eO/x] sf] ;/;kmfO cleofgn] t'n;Lk'/ sf] kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkg / ;'Gb/tfdf pNn] vgLo ;'wf/ x'“b} uPsf] cWoIf l/hfnn] bfaL ug'{eof] . ;/;kmfO cleofgdf ljleGg /fhgLlts bn, ;+3;+: yf, ljleGg 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfx?, oftfoft Joj;foL, gful/s ;dfh, dlxnf clwsf/sdL{, dlxnf pBdL, Jo"l6l;og, g] kfnL ;] gf, g] kfn kx/L, ;z:q kx/L, 6«flkms kx/L, t'n;Lk'/ gu/ h] ;Lh, t'n;Lk'/ ;/f] sf/ d~r, dfgj clwsf/ tyf zflGt ;dfh bfª, kqsf/, /f] 6/L Snj, nfoG; Snj, /f] 6«ofS6, cf] d zflGt, Ho] i7 gful/s, a[4 ;] jf ;ldlt, kt~hln of] u, /fwfdfwj ;ldlt, l8efOg Snjnufot pBf] uL, Jofkf/L, Joj;foLx?sf] pNn] vgLo ;xeflutf /x“b} cfPsf] 5 .

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3f] / fxL, @@ d+l;/ . 3/sf] k5fl8 kf“rhgf aRrfx? v] ln/x] sf lyP . uf] n3] / fdf a;] sf pgLx?n] ;nfOsf] vf] : 6fsf] tf; agfPsf lyP . tLglt/ v'nf lyof] . ;a} n] b] Vg e] 6\g ;Sy] .

3f] / fxL–^ /fgLh?jfsf ltgnfO{ s;} n] /f] s] g . ;nfO{sf vf] : 6f h'jfsf] vfndf kl/0ft x'g] s'/ fdf pgLx? cfkm} cr] t 5g\ . ljBfno rln/x] sf] x'G5 . To;sf] cf;kf;df ljBfyL{sf] pd] / ;d"xsf aRrfx? cf] xf] / bf] xf] / ul//G5g\ . cfwf/e"t ljBfno lu7] kfgLsf lzIfs– cleefjs ;+3sf ;+of] hs lbg] z cf] nLsf cg';f/ lkknvfnLsf] rf] s tyf rf} tf/f] df hDdf x'G5g\ . ltgnfO{ eufpg'eGbf ;xL af6f] df 8f] ¥ofpg'kg] { xf] . t/ s;n] lhDdf lng] < afa' cfdf lbp“;} /S;L vfP/ l6n k/] sf x'G5g\ . o'jfx?sf] h:t} cwa} +;] / a'9fx?sf] l6d klg dflQP/ lx“8] sf] x'G5 . ut ;f] djf/ /flt lbbLalxgL 6f] ndf Ps dlxnfn] kltnfO{ wfl/nf] xltof/n] kx/ ul/g\ . ltgsf klt laxfg} p7] / l5d] sdf 3fp b] vfp“b} lx“8] . ph'/ afh'/ eg] st} u/] gg\ . lsgeg] b'a} hgfn] a/fa/ /S;L lkp“5g\ . s'6fs'6 rln/xG5 . clws ;do a'9Ln] ;xlGyg\ o;kfln lhltg\ . pgLx?nfO{ 3/df ;+: sf/ l;sfpg] km';{b 5} g . /S;L lkpg Jo:t pgLx? To:tf s'/ f cfkm} n] hfGb} gg\ . ;a} n] h“8\ ofxf eg] / v;fN5g\, ltgsf s'/ f s;} n] kTofp“b} gg\ .

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Aofj;flos kz'kfngtkm{ cfsif{0f a9\bf] 8«fOlSng;{ Joj;foaf6 blntx?nfO{ clwsf/af/] hfgsf/L

q

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;Nofg, @@ d+l;/ . ;Nofgdf Aofj;flos kz'kfngtkm{ ls;fgx?sf] cfsif{0f a9\b} uPsf] 5 . kl5Nnf] ;do lhNnfdf Aofj;flos afvf kfng, ufO{kfng, a+u'/ kfng, e} +;Lkfngtkm{ ls;fgx?sf] cfsif{0f a9\b} uPsf] ;Nofgsf] >Lgu/df cfof] lht Ps sfo{qmddf o:tf] hfgsf/L lbOPsf] lyof] . yf] / } nufgLdf klg :jb] zdf g} /fdf] cfDbfgL x'g] ePkl5 j} b] lzs /f] huf/Laf6 x08/ vfP/ :jb] z kms] {sf o'jfx? kz'kfng Joj;fotkm{ cfslif{t ePsf x'g\ . ;Nofg kz'kfngsf nflu /fdf] ;Defjgf af] s] sf] If] q ePsf] / ahf/ klg /fdf] ePsfn] To;tkm{ ls;fg a9L cfslif{t ePsf 5g\ . s] ;L ufO{ kmfd{ zf/bf gu/kflnsf–! lztnkf6L ;Nofgsf] cfof] hgfdf ePsf] ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO sfo{qmddf lhNnf kz' ;] jf sfof{no ;Nofgsf kd'v 8f= afns'df/ >] i7n] kz'kfns ls;fgsf nflu PACT / lhNnf kz' ;] jf sfof{non] cfly{s tyf kfljlws ;xof] u ub} { cfPsfn] klg ls;fgx?sf] cfsif{0f a9\b} uPsf] atfpg'eof] .

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ : yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&#

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s] ;L ufO{ kmfd{sf ;~rfns ksfz s] ;Lsf] cWoIftf, KofS6÷lk:6 ;'v] {tsf jl/i7 cg'udg tyf d"Nof+sgstf{ xl/k;fb kl08tsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf lhNnf kz' ;] jf sfof{no ;Nofgsf kd'v 8f= afns'df/ >] i7, PACT/ PRIST ;'v] {tsf cg'udg tyf d"Nof+sg clws[t g/] Gbs'df/ dxf;] 7, g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf kf0fs'df/ /fO{, g] skf Pdfn] sf s'df/ a'9fyf] sL, g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf gjLgs'df/ e8] n, g] skf dfn] sf anaxfb'/ lu/L, /fli6«o hgdf] rf{sf If] qaxfb'/ las, ax'p2] ZoLo s[lif tyf kz'kfng kmfd{sf Joj:yfks O{Gbaxfb'/ v8\sf, ;dfh;] jLx? ls;fg a'9fyf] sL, gf/fo0f yfkf, l8NnLaxfb'/ xdfn, /f] d 8f“uLnufotsf] cfltYotf lyof] . sfo{qmddf s] ;L ufO{ kmfd{sf ;~rfns ksfz s] ;Ln] ufO{ kmfd{sf] jflif{s kltj] bg k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pQm ufO{ kmfd{ s'n ;ft nfv &$ xhf/ a/fa/sf] nfutdf ;~rfng ul/Psf] 5 . h;df AolQmut Ps nfv ^^ xhf/ / KofS6sf] 5 nfv *) xhf/ cfly{s ;xof] udf ufO{ kmfd{ ;~rfng ul/Psf] 5 . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;'zLn pkfWofon] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

lhp“bf] af]On/ s'v'/f vf]/sfF6f ?= !&%.– ahf/ sfF6f ?= !*).–

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3/sf] cfly{s cj:yfsf sf/0f sdfpg] p2] Zon] >Ldfg ljb] lzPkl5 /dfn] ljut tLg jif{otf :d[lt :gf] x\jfO6 P08 8«fOlSn;{ cfkm} rnfp“b} cfpg'ePsf] 5 . #& jifL{of /dfnfO{ z'?df 8«fOlSng;{ rnfpg cK7] / f] nfUg] u/] klg cfhef] ln eg] ;xh ePsf] 5 . …z'?df s;/L rnfpg] xf] , rNg] xf] of xf] Og eGg] lrGtf lyof] . clxn] ;j lrGtf x/fPsf] 5Ú– /dfn] eGg'eof] – …clxn] t /dfOnf] ;“u} sdfO;d] t /fdf] x'g] u/] sf] 5 .Ú 8«fOlSng;{s} sf/0f /dfnfO{ vfnL a:g' k/] sf] 5} g . h;n] ubf{ cfly{s cj:yf dha't ePsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …z'?df laxfg p7\g] / vfgf agfpg] clg s] 6fs] 6LnfO{ :s"n k7fpg] sfd x'GYof] . clxn] vfgf agfpg] , s] 6fs] 6Lx?nfO{

;'/lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] / fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;s' f] d"No;"rL lhpFbf] vf] / sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= !&%.– lhpFbf] ahf/ sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= !*).– k]m; df;' klt s]=hL= ?= @^).– ;Dks{ df] =M (*$&*#^!*&

xf]d 8]lnel/sf] ;'ljwf;lxt zfGt tyf :jR5 jftfj/0fdf :jflbi6 kl/sf/sf] ;fydf ljz'4 kfl/jfl/s /]i6'/]06

k7fpg] ;“u} k;n vf] Ng' 5 eGg] lrGtf x'G5 . clg laxfg} p7\5' / 3/sf] ;a} sfd ;s]/ k;n hfg] u/]sL 5'Ú– /dfn] eGg'eof] . z'?df Joj;fo >Ldfg\n] ;~rfng ug'e { Psf] xf] . 3/df cfly{s ;d:of / Joj;fo /fdf];u“‘ grn]kl5 >Ldfg\ sdfpgsf nflu ljb]z hfg'eof] . >Ldfg ljb]lzP;“u} cfk"mn] ;Dxfn]sf] Joj;fo clxn] /fdf] ePsf] 5 .Ú /df;“u} k;ndf z'?b]lv g} lji0f' rf}w/Ln] sfd ub{} cfpg'ePsf] 5. ao/a6'jf lgjf;L lji0f';d]t k;njf6 /fdf] sdfO x'g] u/]sf] atfpg'xG' 5 ' . …z'?df gof“ sfd ubf{ s] x'g] xf] eGg] nfu]sf] lyof] . lj:tf/} l;Sb} a'em\b} cfp“bf clxn] ;xh ePsf] 5Ú– rf}w/Ln] eGg'eof] . k;naf6 clxn] pxf“n] dfl;s #) b] lv $) xhf/ ?k} of“;Dd sdfpg] ug'{ePsf] 5 . k;naf6 /fdf] cfDbfgL ePsfn] clxn] k;nnfO{ lj:tf/ ug{] ;f] rdf ;d] t x'g'x'G5 . k;ndf 7"nf] jfl;ª d] l;g / cem} s] xL yk :qLx? yKg] ljrf/df cfk"m /x] sf] /dfn] atfpg'eof] . clxn] sf] 6, KffOG6, ;6{, ;f8Lnufot sk8fx? w'g ldNg] eP klg 7"nf sk8fx? w'g gldNg] ePsf sf/0f 7"nf] afl;ª d] l;g Nofpg] ;f] r a9] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

v'zLsf] va/ ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu k~r] afhf rflxPdf

em/gf 6]n/

t'n;Lk'/–% lkknaf]6, bfª

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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @@ d+l;/ . bfªsf] nIdLk'/ uflj;sf blntx?nfO{ clwsf/ / ;zlQms/0f;DaGwL hfgsf/L lbOPsf] 5 . uflj;:t/Lo blnt ;~hfnsf] cfof] hgf tyf uflj; sfof{nosf] ;xof] udf ePsf] sfo{qmddf uflj;sf blntx?nfO{ klzIf0f lbOPsf] xf] . a'wjf/ klg ;~rfng x'g] sfo{qmdcGtu{t klxnf] lbg d+unjf/ klzIfs tyf kqsf/ O{Gb l8;Ln] ;dfhsf] ljsf;qmdcg';f/ blnt ;d'bfosf] klg qmdzM ljsf; x'“b} uPsf] atfpg'eof] . kl5Nnf] s] xL bzsb] lv blnt ;d'bfosf] lzIff, cfly{s, /fhgLlts tyf ;fdflhs If] qdf ;'wf/ x'“b} cfPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . /fhgLlts

kl/jt{g;“u} blnt ;d'bfodf kl/jt{gsf] :t/ klg a9\b} uPsf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . sfo{qmddf klzIfs gjLg clenfifLn] wd{sf] ckAofVofsf sf/0f blnt ;d'bfo ;dfhsf] tNnf] : t/df /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] blnt ;d'bfodf r] tgfsf] :t/df s] xL kl/jt{g cfP klg cem} sdL /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] blntsf] jt{dfg cj:yf, pgLx?sf] clwsf/, blntsf] kIfdf lgdf{0f ul/Psf sfg"g tyf lgodx? / To;sf] sfof{Gjogsf] cj:yfaf/] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] lyof] . blnt ;~hfnsf cWoIf s'naxfb'/ uf] tfd] sf] cWoIftf tyf uflj; ;lrj k'gf/fd lu/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf uflj;sf ;Dk"0f{ j8fsf blntx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

To;;“u} sfnf] kq] ;8s a:tLsf] aLr;Dd k'lu;s] sf] 5 . ljsf; lgdf{0fdf Psh'6 x'g] ;fdflhs efjgf 5 . b} nf] df k'u] sf] sfnf] kq] ;8s pkef] u ug] { Ifdtfsf] ljsf; eg] lgs} lwdf 5 . k9fO n] vfOsf] pd] / df uf“hfsf] w'jf“ p8fp“b} :jfª kf/] / lx“8\g] hdft v8f x'G5 . …klxnfsf] eGbf w] / } ;'lwPsf] 5Ú– :yfgLo lbg] z clwsf/Ln] eGg'eof] – …kl5Nnf] 5fpnL tof/ eOhfG5 .Ú o;f] t a] / f] huf/ kmG6'; hGdfpg] Pp6f sf/0f j} b] lzs /f] huf/ klg ePsf] 5 . k'?ifx? aflxl/G5g\ 3/df cfdfnfO{ gkTofP/ aRrf nkm+uf] x'G5 . pd] / 9lNs;s] kl5 xf] z v'N5 . Tolt a] nf cj;/x? hlt u'ld;s] sf x'G5g\ . cfdfafa' g} klxnf] bf] ifL /x] sf] j8f gful/s d~rsf ;+of] hs wd{ xdfnn] atfpg'eof] . ;dfh laluPsf] klt lg/fz xdfnn] eGg'eof] – …3/ ;lkPsfsf] aRrf v/fa 5} gÚ– pxf“n] yKg'eof] – …aRrfn] uNtL u/] kl5sf] b08 ;hfo To;sf cleefjsnfO{ lbg] sfg"g x'g'k5{ .Ú To;f] t kx/Ln] k6s–k6s 5f] Kb} / 5f] 8\b} u/] / s] xL o'jfx? kl/kSj km6fx agfPsf] 5 . ltgsf] plDnPsf] /utn] kx/Lsf] oftgf s] xL krfof] t w] / } b08 ;hfPsf] cy{ a'em\g} lbPg . nfdf] skfn sfl6lbg] , lx/f;tdf y'Gg] / Uofªsf gfOs] n] k} ;f lbP/ 5'6fpg] uf] nrSs/d} 6'+luPsf] 5 . v/fa aRrfsf] Jojxf/ km] l/Psf] 5} g . aRrfn] uNtL u/] df To;sf cleefjsnfO{ sfg'gL sf/jfxL ug] { Joj:yf gx'“bf;Dd p:t} /xG5 .

ejg lznfGof; t'n;Lk'/ , @@ d+l;/ -o';_– t'n;Lk'/ –^ ufO8/sf Zofdaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] lql;4] Zj/L dlGb/ t'n;Lk'/ sf] d'lQmwfddf b'O{sf] 7fsf] ejg lgdf{0f ul/lbg'x'g] ePsf] 5 . b'O{ sf] 7f / c6] h afy?d;lxtsf] pQm ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu a'wjf/ lznfGof; ul/Psf] 5 .

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a'6jn, @@ d+l;/ . g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf s] GbLo ;/:o tyf g] kfn ;/sf/sf /IffdGqL afns[i0f vf“8n] % g+= kb] zsf hgtfsf] efjgfljk/Lt cfkm" g/x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;/sf/n] xfn} ;+;bdf k:t't u/] sf] ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wgdf kf“r g+= kb] znfO{ 6'qm\ofPsf] la/f] wdf o; If] qsf hgtf cfGbf] lnt ePsf] cf7f} + lbg a'wjf/ u[xlhNnf cfpg' ePsf /IffdGqL vf“8n] g] kfnL sf+u] ; ?kGb] xLsf] If] q g+= # åf/f cfof] lht sfo{stf{ e] 63f6 sfo{qmddf cfkm" hgtfsf] efjgfsf] sb/ u/fpg] ;jfndf dGqL kb TofUg;d] t tof/ /x] sf] v'nf;f ug'{eof] . g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf] a} 7s / ;/sf/sf] a} 7sdf ;d] t kf“r g+= kb] zsf hgtfsf] efjgfsf] sb/sf nflu h:tf] ;'s} s'af{gL ef] Ug tof/ /x] sf] atfp“b} pxf“n] ;/sf/n] NofPsf] ;+ljwfgsf] ;+zf] wg k:tfjdf k'g 5nkmn h?/L /x] sf] cf} +Nofpg'eof] . kf“r g+= kb] zsf] ;Ldf+sgsf ;jfndf kd'v bn;“u ;xdlt u/] / hgtfsf]

efjgfcg';f/ cufl8 a9\g ;/sf/;“u cfkm"n] nljª ul//x] sf] /IffdGqL vf“8n] :ki6 kfg'{eof] . ;/sf/n] lj;+ @)&! sflt{s !& ut] ;+ljwfgsf cGtj{: t' ;DaGwL cjwf/0ffkqdf klg n'lDagL c~rnsf kxf8L tLg lhNnfnfO{ rf/ g+= kb] zdf /fv] sf] df cuk+lQmdf la/f] w ug] { JolQm cfkm" ePsf] / clxn] klg cv08 n'lDagL x'g'k5{ eGg] dfgotfsf dGqL vf“8n] ;fy nl8/x] sf] atfpg'eof] . cGt/f{li6«o ?kdf dxTj /fVg] n'lDagLnfO{ vl08t ul/of] eg] o;sf] ljsf;df ;d] t vnn k'Ug] bfaL pxf“n] ug'{eof] . kxf8df ePsf kfs[lts ;Dkbfsf] kx“'r, h} ljs ljljwtfsf] ;+/ If0fsf nflu klg t/fO{sf lhNnfaf6 kxf8L lhNnfnfO{ cnu u/fpg gx'g] df /IffdGqL vf“8n] hf] 8 lbg'eof] . n'lDagL c~rnsf kxf8L / t/fO{sf lhNnfsf afl;Gbfsf] Ps cfk;df cGof] Gofl>t ;DaGw /x] sfn] klg kf“r g+= kb] znfO{ 6'qm\offpg lbg gx'g] df pxf“n] n'lDagLaf;LnfO{ cfux ub} zflGtk"0f{ cfGbf] ng ug{ k/] klg kl5 x6\g gx'g] df sfo{stf{nfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . dGqL vf“8n]

gjnk/f;Lsf] k"/ } lhNnfnfO{ g} kf“r g+= kb] zdf /fVg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . /IffdGqL vf“8n] l5d] sL ldq /fi6«x?sf] la?4df g] kfndf s'g} klg ultljlw x'g glbg] klta4tf JoQm ub} { pxf“n] g] skf Pdfn] n] eg] em} u/L ljb] zLsf] O;f/fdf ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wgsf] k:tfj ;/sf/n] cufl8 ga9fPsf] bfaL ug'{eof] . g] kfnsf] uf} / j / /Iffsf nflu lxdfn, kxf8 / t/fO{sf] ld>0f h?/L /x] sf] atfp“b} pxf“n] o;sf] /Iffsf nflu g] kfnL ;] gfn] ] h:tf] ;'s} s'af{gL ug{ ;d] t tof/ /x] sf] v'nf;f ug'{eof] . g] kfnsf] /fli6«o Pstfdf g] kfnL ;] gfn] s'g} klg xfntdf vl08t x'g glbg] /IffdGqL vf“8n] klta4tf JoQm ug'{eof] . g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf If] qLo ;efklt k] daxfb'/ kmf} hbf/sf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf dxf;ldlt ;b:o odaxfb'/ vqL, g] kfnL sf+u] ; lQnf] Qdf gu/ ;efklt xl/nfn kf08] , If] qLo pk;efklt nId0f ;'j] bL, If] qLo ;lrj 3gZofd rfln;] nufotn] kf“r g+= kb] zsf] af/] df g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf] wf/0ff dfu ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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;Nofg, @@ d+l;/ . ;Nofgdf j} b] lzs /f] huf/Ldf hfgsf nflu /fxbfgL agfpg] o'jfx?sf] ;+Vof a9\b} uPsf] 5 . :jb] zd} /f] huf/Lsf cj;/x? gkfPkl5 jif] {lg ljb] z knfog x'g] o'jfsf] ;+Vof a9\b} uPsf] 5 . :jb] zdf /f] huf/L l;h{gf gePkl5 ljb] zL e"lddf >d a] Rg hfg afWo ePsf] lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nodf /fxbfgL agfpg cfPsf sflndf6L sfNr] uflj;–@ bdb'jfnLsf @% jifL{o kbdaxfb'/ vf;'n] atfpg'eof] . pxF“n] eGg'eof] – …ljb]zL e"lddf uP/ /ut kl;gf aufpg /x/ t xf]Og t/ ;f“em laxfgsf] 5fs 6fg{ g]kfndf ufxf] ePkl5 ljb]lzg'sf] csf]{ ljsNk g} 5}g .Ú lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no ;Nofgsf] /fxbfgL kmf“6df /flvPsf] tYof+scg';f/ rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] kf“r dlxgfsf] cjlwdf lhNnfaf6 rf/ ;o ^! / lhNnfaf6 l;kmfl/; lnO{ b't ;] jfdfkm{t s] Gb dfkm{t Ps xhf/ ;ft ;o 5 u/L hDdf b'O{ xhf/ Ps ;o ^& hgfn] /fxbfgL agfPsf 5g\ .

/fxbfgL agfpg] ax';+Vos o'jfx? !* b] lv #) jif{;Ddsf /x] sf 5g\ . /fxbfgL agfpg] k'?if eGbf kl5Nnf] ;dodf dlxnf a9L b] lvPsf] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L b'uf{bQ kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . dlxnfx? d'l:nd /fi6«x?df a9L hfg] u/] sf 5g\ . pRr dxTjfsf+Iff tyf k} ;fnfO{ ;j] {;jf{ 7fGg] afgLsf sf/0f o'jfx? lbgkltlbg ljb] z knfog x'“b} uO/x] sf] kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] . pxF“n] eGg'eof] – …ul/aLsf] sf/0f klg x'g ;S5 t/ k} ;f ;fWo xf] Og ;fwg dfq xf] eGg] cg'e"lt lbnfpg g;Sbf ;a} df pRr dxTjsf+Iff knfp“b} cfO/x] sf] 5 .Ú s[lifkltsf] df] x 36\g' tyf :jb] zdf sfd ubf{ OHht uPsf] cg'e"lt x'g] ;+: sf/sf sf/0f klg ljb] lzg] o'jfx?sf] ;+Vof lbgkltlbg a9\b} uO/x] sf] kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxF“n] eGg'eof] – …/fHon] klg ;IfdnfO{ dfq hf] 8 lbO/xg] t/ ul/a lgd'vfnfO{ b[li6ut u/L of] hgf Nofpg ;ls/x] sf] 5} g . :jb] zdf sfd ug{ nfh dfGg] t/ ljb] zL e"lddf uP/ h:tf] ;'s} sfd ug{ klg tof/ x'g] ;+: sf/sf sf/0f klg ;d:of x“'b} cfO/x] sf] 5 .

;b:otf gjLs/0f ug{ cfux o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @@ d+l;/ . g] kfn k] ; o'lgog bfªn] cfkm\ gf ;b:ox?nfO{ cfufdL k'; !% ut];Dd ;b:otf gjLs/0f ug{ cfux u/]sf] 5 . a'wjf/ a;]sf] o'lgog bfªsf] a}7sn] o'lgogsf] s]GbLo ;ldltsf] lgb]z { gcg';f/ cfufdL k'; !% ut] ;Dd ;a} ;b:ox?n] clgjfo{?kdf ;b:otf gjLs/0f ug'k{ g]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] . o:t} g] kfn 6«] 8 o'lgog sf+u] ;;“u cfa4 o'lgogsf ;b:ox?n] 6«] 8 o'lgogsf] ;b:otf gjLs/0f klg k';

!% ;Dd ul/;Sg'kg] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . o:t} g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] cf;Gg lhNnf clwj] zgsf nflu ;dGjosf/L e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ o'lgogn] Ps ;ldlt lgdf{0f u/] sf] 5 . o'lgogsf s] GbLo ;b:o Pj+ /fKtL c~rn ;+of] hs s] kL l3ld/] sf] ;+of] hsTjdf ul7t ;ldltsf ;b:ox?df s] GbLo ;b:o ;'/ ] z >] i7, o'lgog lhNnf cWoIf ;'zLn a:g] t, pkfWoIf a;'Gw/f uf} td / ;Nnfxsf/ x] d/fh zdf{ /xg'ePsf] 5 . a} 7s o'lgog bfªsf cWoIf ;'zLn a:g] tsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] lyof] .

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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @@ d+l;/ . ;ftf} + /fli6«o dlxnf lqms] 6 kltof]lutfdf ;xefuL x'g] If]qLo dlxnf lqms]6 v]nf8Lx?sf] 5gf]6sf nflu oxL d+l;/ @% / @^ ut] 3f]/fxLdf If]q:t/Lo kltof]lutf x'g] ePsf] 5 . h;sf nflu lhNnf v]ns"b ljsf; ;ldlt bfªn] dlxnf lqms]6 v]nf8Lx? 5gf]6 u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltn] zld{nf /f] sf du/sf] g] t[Tjdf !$ ;b:oLo dlxnf lqms] 6 v] nf8Lx? 5gf] 6 u/] sf] xf] . h;df ;/:jtL hLPd, cg' s] ;L, nIdL rf} w/L

…PÚ nIdL rf} w/L …aLÚ, clgtf rf} w/L, /lagf rf} w/L, ;ldtf g] kfnL, gldtf g] kfnL, glutf k'g, efjgf hLPd, sdnf hLPd, d~h' rf} w/L / hfgsL rf} w/L 5gf] 6 x'g'ePsf] xf] . l6dsf] pksKtfgdf nIdL rf} w/L /xg'ePsf] 5 . l6d sf] rdf ;~h' If] qL …k/gÚ / l6d Joj:yfksdf sdn 8f“uL /xg'ePsf] 5 . kltof] lutfdf bfª;lxt af“s] , alb{of / ;'v{] tsf v] nf8Lx?sf] ;xeflutf /xg] lhNnf v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldltsf sf] iffWoIf s} nfz /f] sf du/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

;f]xxKt] tflnd z'? o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , @@ d+l;/ . dlxnfx?sf nflu ;f] xxKt] ;xhLs/0f tflnd t'n;Lk'/ –!) 8f‘“8fv'6Ldf z''? ePsf] 5 . cd[tk'/ ;fdflhs pBd ;+: yf tyf vfBfGg ;fd'bflos jg ljsf;sf] cfly{s ;xof] udf ;~rflnt tflnddf dlxnfx?sf] Ifdtf / bIftfsf] ljsf;sf nflu pgLx?nfO{ r'nf] rf} sf] df dfq geP/ ;a} 7fp“df cfkm\ gf] ;d:of bzf{pg 6] jf k'uf] ;\ eGg] p2] Zon] tflnd cfof] hgf ul/Psf] xf] . dlxnfx?nfO{ pmhf{zLn x'g of] tflnd dxTjk"0f{ x''g] ljZjf; ;xefuLn] lnPsf 5g\ . ;Demgf ;fd'bflos jg

pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf cWoIf g/axfb'/ cf] nLsf] cWoIftf Pj+ cd[tk'/ ;fdflhs pBd ;+: yfsf cWoIf 6] sgfy of] uLsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf pb\3f6g sfo{qmd ePsf] lyof] . tflnddf ## hgf dlxnfx?sf] ;xeflutf 5 . r] tgf s“8] nsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf t'n;Lk''/ –!)

8f‘“8fgu/ 6f] n ljsf; ;:yfsL cWoIf 1fg' s“8] n, ;Demgf ;fjp;sf sf] iffWoIf nId0f s] ;L, a;Gt cf] nL, tf/fk;fb kf08] nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;Demgf ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf ;d"xsL ;xhstf{ aLgf s“8]nn] ug'{ ePsf] lyof] .

3f] / fxL, @@ d+l;/ -o';_– bfªsf] ;} 3fl:yt cb'jf pTkfbg tyf kmfd{ ljsf; pkcfof] hgfsf] kyd ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . cfof] hgf ;~rfns ;+: yf e'tvf] nf s[lif ;xsf/L ;+: yf ln= ;} 3f–! /fDr] sf] cfof] hgf, ;fgf tyf demf} nf s[ifs cfo:t/ a[l4 cfof] hgfsf] ;xof] u / ;] jfkbfos /fKtL s[lif :gfts ;dfh g] kfnsf] ;xof] udf ;~rfng x'gyfn] sf] pkcfof] hgfsf] klxnf] ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . ;+: yfsf cWoIf n'dfsfGt a'9fyf] sLsf] cWoIftf tyf /fKtL s[lif :gfts ;dfh g] kfnsf xl/k;fb zdf{sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] ;} 3fdf k/Dk/fut ?kdf ub} { cfPsf] cb'jf v] tLnfO{ Jofj;flos ?kdf n} hfg w] / } cj;/ / r'gf} tLx? /x] sf] atfPsf lyP . :yfgLo /fhgLlts bnx?n] ;} 3fdf

;8s ufj]n b]pv'/L, @! d+l;/ -o';_– nfndl6of uflj;–* pQ/ d;'l/ofb]lv gof“ j:tL hf]8g\ kf“r ;o ld6/ nfdf] ;8s ufj]n ul/Psf] 5 . nfndl6of uflj;sf] cfGtl/s ah]6 @% xhf/sf] nfut / :yfgLosf] hg>dbfgdf ;8s ufj]n ug{] sfo{ ;DkGg ePsf] pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf cWoIf nlntf rf}w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;}u/L d+unjf/ uflj; sfof{non] ;8ssf] cjnf]sg

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;8s, l;+rfO{, aLpljhg / ahf/Ls/0fsf] ;d:of /x] sf] atfP . sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly ;dfhsf lhNnf ;+of] hs xl/k;fb zdf{n] ljsf; / ;d[l4sf nflu s[lifdf o'jfx?sf] ;xeflutf cfjZos /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;fgf tyf demf} nf s[ifs cfo:t/ a[l4 cfof] hgfsf >L/fd rf} w/Ln] s[ifsx?n] pTkfbg u/] sf j:t'x?sf] ahf/Ls/0fdf s'g} ;d:of gePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] s[ifsx?sf] ;xhtfsf nflu cfjZos ;Dk"0f{ ;xof] u eO/x] sf] egfO /fVg'eof] . sfo{qmddf g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf lzj/fh 3tL{, g] skf Pdfn]sf gLdsfGt k'/L, ;fgf tyf demf}nf s[ifs cfo:t/ a[l4 cfof]hgfsL eLdf a:g]t, kqsf/ gjLg clenfifL, b'Ov { f]nL kx/L O~rfh{ hLjg s];L, 6]sdfg k'g, /]3axfb'/ 3tL{nufotn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf cfof]hgfsf] af/]df ;+:yfsf xs{axfb'/ 3tL{n] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] .

u/]sf] 5 . uflj; ;lrj bfdf]b/ kf]v]nn] ;8ssf] cg'udg ub{} cfufdL jif{ yk ah]6sf] Aoj:yf ug{] cfZjf;g lbg'ePsf] 5 . pkef]Qmf ;ldltdf a;]sf kbflwsf/Lx?n] ah]6 ck'u x'b“ f sfd k"/f ug{ g;s]sf] u'gf;f] u/]sf lyP .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

3f] / fxL, @@ d+l;/ . lbuf] kgfsf] nflu a'wjf/b] lv 3f] / fxLdf b'O{lbg] sfo{zfnf uf] i7L z'? ePsf] 5. g] kfn /] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6L lhNnf zfvf bfªsf] cfof] hgfdf z'? ePsf] sfo{zfnf uf] i7Ldf bfª /] 8qm;åf/f ;~rflnt PrcfO{eL, dfgj a] rlavg tyf ;fdflhs e] befjla?4 o'jf ;zlQms/0f sfo{qmdn] sfo{If] qdf kf/] sf] kefj, sfo{qmd cjlwdf b] lvPsf pknlAwsf ;fy} b] lvPsf ;d:of / ;dfwfg ljifodf b'O{ lbg;Dd ;xefuLx?aLr Aofks 5nkmn x'g] sfo{qmd clws[t rGbsnf

v8\sfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . g] kfn /] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6L lhNnf zfvf bfªsf ;efklt gf/fo0f cfrfo{sf] cWoIftf tyf g] kfn /] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6Lsf s] GbLo ;b:o tyf n+} lus ljefusL ;eflkt eujtL zdf{sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf h'lgo/ ljefusf pklgb] {zs afns[i0f ;] 9fO{, bfª zfvfsf dGqL dbg uf} td, eLdnfn d/fl;gL nufotn] af] Ng' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{zfnf uf] i7Ldf sfo{qmd nfu' ePsf uflj; / gu/kflnsfsf lzIfsgfos, dlxnf ;d"xsf ;b:o, lszf] / lszf] / L ;d"xsf ;b:ox?sf] ;xeflutf 5 .

;}3fdf blnt ;~hfn u7g o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @@ d+l;/ . bfªsf] ;} 3f uflj;df blnt ;~hfn u7g ul/Psf] 5 . blntx?sf] a'wjf/ ePsf] e] nfn] ;'bLk ;'gf/sf] ;+of] hsTjdf tLg ;b:o kl5 yk ug{] u/L !# ;b:oLo ;~hfn u7g ul/Psf] 5. h;sf] pkfWoIfdf sdnf ;'gf/, ;lrjdf 6Lsf/fd ;'gf/, sf] iffWoIfdf kfj{tL g] kfnL /xg'ePsf] 5.

;b:ox?df z+s/ g] kfnL, b] jLnfn g] kfnL, dfgaxfb'/ ;'gf/, /fdsnL g] kfnL / sdfgsl;+x ;fsL{ /xg'ePsf] 5.

Ho] i7 blnt ;b:o tyf uflj; e"tk"j{ pkfWoIf nf6f ;'gf/sf] cWoIftf tyf dfgaxfb'/ ljs -pbo_ sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] e] nfdf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] blnt clwsf/sf nflu ;Dk"0f{ blntx? Psh'6 x'g'kg{] atfPsf lyP .

CMYK

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(Dec. 8, 2016)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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