२०७४ साउन २३ गते सोमवार

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Aug. 7, 2017)

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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

larf}lnofnfO{ lhNnf kzf;g kj] zdf /f]s 3f]/fxL, @@ ;fpg -o';_– lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no bfªn] larf} lnofsf] sfd -n] vgbf;_ ub} { cfPsf 5hgfnfO{ sfof{no kl/;/ aflx/ lgsfn] sf] 5 . em08} !% jif{b] lv larf} lnofsf] sfd ub} { cfPsf pgLx?n] gful/snfO{ kbfg ug] { ;] jfnfO{ kefljt kf/] sf] eGb} lgsflnPsf] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L af“sL clGtd k] hdf:

g] kfn ;/sf/ ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ dGqfno

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/fkkf bf];f]k6s ljeflht sf7df8f} +, @@ ;fpg . kf6L{ Pstf u/] sf] Ps jif{ gk'Ub} /fli6«o khftGq kf6L{ bf] ;f] k6s ljeflht ePsf] 5 . o;cl3 8f= ksfzrGb nf] xgLn] kf6L{ ljefhg u/] / /fkkf /fi6«jfbL u7g ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] cfOtjf/ jl/i7 g] tf kz'kltzdz] / /f0ffsf] cWoIftfdf /fli6«o khftGq kf6L{ khftflGqs u7g ul/Psf] 5 . /fli6«o khftGq kf6L{sf &% s] GbLo ;b:o tyf @@ ;f+;b;lxt gof“ kf6L{ btf{ ug{ lgjf{rg cfof] udf cfOtjf/ klqmof z'? ePsf] gjul7t kf6L{sf g] tf /fhf/fd >] i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kf6L{ cWoIf sdn yfkfn] PskIfLo¿kdf lg0f{o ug{] u/] sf] , kf6L{sf] d"n l;4fGtsf ¿kdf /x] sf] lxGb" /fi6« / ;+j} wflgs /fh;+: yfaf6 ;+: yfkg kIf ljrlnt ePsf] , kf6L{df sfo{stf{sf] plrt d"NofÍg x'g g;s] sf] nufot cf/f] k nufOPsf] 5 . oBlk kl5Nnf] ;dodf ;/sf/df hfg] jf ghfg] ljifodf ljjfb rs] {kl5 kf6L{ ljefhg ePsf] Ps g] tfn] atfP . kl5Nnf] k6s cWoIf yfkfn] $@ s] GbLo ;b:o dgf] gog u/L lg/+s'z rl/q kbz{g u/] sf] eGb} jl/i7 g] tf /f0ff c;Gt'i6 aGg'ePsf] lyof] . pxf“ s] xL ;ftf cufl8 kf6L{sf] s] GbLo sfo{;ldltsf] a} 7sdf cg'kl:yt x'g'x'GYof] . alnof] /fi6«jfbL zlQm lgdf{0f ug{] p2] Zon] tTsfnLg /fkkf g] kfn /fkkf;“u ut dª\l;/ ^ ut] PsLs/0f eO{ kmfu'g ^

af9L, klx/f]sf] hf]lvd :yfgdf a;]sfx? ;dod} ;'/lIft :yfgdf hfcf}+ .

df Pstf clwj] zg ePsf] lyof] . gjul7t kf6L{df pkfWoIf ljqmd kf08] , dxfdGqL ;'lgn yfkfnufot g] tf x'g'x'G5 . gof“ bnn] cfkm";“u @@ hgf ;f+;b /x] sf] atfP klg /fkkfsf !( hgf ;f+;bn] Joj:yflksf– ;+;bdf gof“ bnsf nflu ;"rgf lbPsf] ;+;b ;lrjfno ;f] tn] hgfPsf] 5 . gof“ kf6L{ vf] Ngsf nflu s] GbLo ;ldlt of ;+;bLo bnsf] $) kltzt ;b:osf] cfjZostf /xG5 . ;+;bdf /x] sf #& dWo] ax'dt ;b:osf] ;dy{gdf gof“ kf6L{ vf] lnPsf] /fkkfsf Ps ;f+;bn] atfP . ca ljefhgkl5 !(

;f+;bn] dfq} gof“ bnnfO{ ;xdlt lbPsf] eP klg sdn yfkfnfO{ 3f6f g} x'g] 5 . yfkf @% ;f+;b lnP/ Pstfdf hfg'ePsf] lyof] . ca @@ ;f+;b gof‘“ bndf uP pxf“;“u !% / !( hgf uP !* hgf dfq} ;f+;b /xg] 5g\ . oBlk yfkf;“u k'/ fgf] kf6L{sf] gfd eg] ;'/ lIft /xg] 5 . o;} aLr /fkkfsf cWoIf sdn yfkfn] cfOtjf/ 6\jL6 ub{} Pstf dxflwj] zg ;DkGg ePsf] 5 dlxgf gk'Ub} kf6L{ km'6fpg] sfd b'ef{Uok"0f{ ePsf] pNn] v ug'{ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] gof“ vf] lnPsf] kf6L{ btf{sf] nflu rflxg] x:tfIf/ klg clwsf+z gSsnL ePsf] bfaL ub} { kf6L{ km'6af6 ljrlnt gx'g sfo{stf{nfO{ cfux ug'{ePsf] 5 . e/tk'/ df hgkltlglwnfO{ zky, Pdfn] åf/f alx:sf/ e/tk'/ dxfgu/kflnsfsf gjlgjf{lrt hgkltlglwx?n] zky lnPsf 5g\ . dxfgu/kflnsfsf] d] o/df ljhoL /] 0f' bfxfn / pkd] o/df ljhoL kfj{tL zfx;lxtsf hgkltlglwx?nfO{ d'Vo lgjf{rg clws[t sljk;fb Gof} kfg] n] cfOtjf/ zky u/fpg'eof] . zlgjf/ dtu0fgf ;DkGg ePkl5 e/tk'/ dxfgu/n] d] o/ / pkd] o/;lxtsf hgkltlglw kfPsf] xf] . dfcf] jfbL–sf+u] ; u7aGwgsf pDd] bjf/ /x'gePsL /] 0f' bfxfn Pdfn] pDd] bjf/ b] jL 1jfnLnfO{ @)# dtn] k/flht u/] / d] o/df ljhoL x'g'ePsf] lyof] . alx:sf/ u/] sf Pdfn] sf j8fWoIfx?nfO{ ;f] djf/ cnUu} zkyux0fsf] tof/L ul/Psf] 5 .

cgnfOg kqsfl/tfsf] u'0f:t/df hf]8 o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @@ ;fpg . cgnfOg kqsfl/tfnfO{ u'0f:tLo agfpg'kg] {df ;~rf/ If] qsf cu'jfx?n] hf] 8 lbPsf 5g\ . cgnfOg ljZjAofkL kx'“r /fVg] ;~rf/ dfWod eP klg o;df cfpg] ;fduL u'0f:t/xLg x'“bf ljZj;gLotf cfh{g ug{ ;d:of eO/x] sf] eGb} pgLx?n] u'0f:t/Lo kqsfl/tfdf hf] 8 lbPsf x'g\ . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfª zfvfn] cfof] hgf u/] sf] cgnfOg kqsfl/tf;DaGwL cled'vLs/0fdf pgLx?n] cgnfOg kqsfl/tfleqs} k[ys dfWod ePsfn] o;nfO{ cnUu} kqsfl/tfsf]

?kdf ga'em\g klg cfux u/] . kd'v cltly g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf s] GbLo ;b:o chobLk zdf{n] ;"rgf ;~rf/sf] ljsf;;“u} cgnfOg kqsfl/tfsf] gof“ wf/sf] ?kdf :yflkt ePsf] atfpg'eof] . oBlk o;sf] u'0f:t/Lotfdf hf] 8 glb“bf ljZj;gLotfdf ;d:of cfpg] u/] sfn] u'0f:t/ / df} lnskgdf hf] 8 lbg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . cgnfOgnfO{ klg d"nwf/sf] kqsfl/tfdf :yflkt ug{ dxf;+3 nflu/x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . cgnfOg kqsfl/tfsf] sfg'gL kIfaf/] cfwf/kq k] z ub} { dxf;+3 bfªsf lgjt{dfg cWoIf ;'bLk uf} tdn] cgnfOgnfO{ kqsfl/tfeGbf cnu?kdf

ga'em\g ;~rf/sdL{x?nfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . …cgnfOg km/s kqsfl/tf xf] Og, of] ;~rf/sf] km/s dfWod dfq xf] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …cGo kqsfl/tf ubf{ s] s'/ fdf Wofg lbg'k5{, o;df klg ToxL s'/ fdf Wofg lbg] xf] .Ú kfoM cgnfOgdf c?sf ;fduL rf] / Lsf] cf/f] k nfUg] u/] sf] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] c?sf] cg'dltljgf cGo ;~rf/ dfWoddf cfPsf ;fduL ksflzt ug{ gx'g] atfpg'eof] . cgnfOgsf] cj:yfaf/] sfo{kq k] z ub} { gof“ o'uaf] w b} lgssf ;x;Dkfbs g/] Gb s] ;Ln] ljZjAofkL?kdf cgnfOg kqsfl/tfklt 7"nf] cfsif{0f a9] sf] af“sL % k] hdf:

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s/f]8f+}sf] nfutdf ag]sf] lqms]6 d}bfgdf afvf rb{}

q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, @@ ;fpg . ndxLsf] lqms] 6 d} bfg lgdf{0f ug{ s/f] 8f} + /sd vr{ eP klg d} bfgsf] ;b'kof] udf ;DalGwt lgsfosf] Wofg uPsf] 5} g . ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltn] cfly{s jif{ @)&#÷)&$ df (# nfv $) xhf/ ?k} of“ vr{ u/] / v] n v] Ng nfos agfPsf] elgP klg clxn] of] d} bfgdf afvf rl//x] sf 5g\ . d} bfgsf] jl/kl/ tf/jf/ ul/P klg d} bfg afvf r/gdf kl/0ft ePsf] xf] . v] nf8Lx? d} bfgdf cEof;sf nflu hfg] u/] klg jiff{ z'? ePkl5 d} bfgdf hfg 5f8] sf 5g\ . d} bfgdf 3f“; pldPsf] 5 . :yfgLo AolQmx?n] Tof] d} bfgnfO{ afvf r/gsf] ?kdf kof] u u/] sf] kfOPsf] xf] . s/f] 8 ?k} of“ vr{ u/] / tof/ ePsf] d} bfg afvf r/gdf kl/0ft x'g' b'Mvsf] ljifo ePsf] ndxLsf lqms] 6 v] nf8L r'Gg' wjgn] atfpg'eof] . …lqms] 6 v] nsf] ljsf; x'g g;Sg' k"jf{wf/ gx'g' xf] . t/ ag] sf] k"jf{wf/ klg kof] udf cfpg g;Sg' la8Dagf xf] Ú– wjgn] eGg'eof] – …v] nf8Lsf] Ifdtf j[l4 / cj;/sf] nflu klg Wofg lbg'k5{ .Ú b] pv'/ L lqms] 6 Snjsf ;lrj kjg zdf{ l/hfnn] d} bfgsf] /] vb] v ug{] lhDd] jf/L kfPsfx?sf] sdL sdhf] / Lsf sf/0f d} bfgdf afvf rg{ k'u] sf] kltlqmof lbg'eof] . …ndxLsf] lqms] 6 d} bfg gu/ ljsf;

;ldltsf] :jfldTjdf 5 . gu/ ljsf; ;ldltn] klxnf] Wofg lbg'k5{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …d} bfgsf] ;b'kof] usf] af/] df ;a} sf] aLrdf 5nkmn x'g cfjZos 5 . To;sf nflu d} bfgdf lgoldt cEof; / kltof] lutfx? ;~rfng ul/g'k5{ .Ú otf ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf ;jOl~hlgo/ t'n;L/fd cof{nn] d} bfgsf] kj] zåf/df nufOPsf] tfnfsf] rfaL v] nf8Lx?;“u /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …xfdLn] klg afvf r/] sf] b] v] sf 5f} + . sxf“af6 l55{g\, u] 6sf] ;f“rf] v] nf8Lx?;“u ePsfn] ;d:of eof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …v] nf8Lx?;“u ;Dks{ u/L Aoj:yfkgdf Wofg lbG5f} + .Ú ndxLsf] lqms] 6 d} bfg lgdf{0f ug{ ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltn] (# nfv $) xhf/ ?k} of“ cfly{s jif{ @)&#÷)&$ df vr{ u/] sf] lyof] . d} bfgsf] rf/} lt/ kSsL jfn, kj] z åf/, d} bfgsf] df6f] sl6ª, lkmlnª\ / sfnf] df6f] xfNg] sfd ePsf] 5 . !% nfv ah] 6 sfof{Gjogsf] tof/L o'jf tyf v] ns"b dGqfnoaf6 pQm lqms] 6 d} bfg lgdf{0fsf nflu ljlgof] hg ePsf] !% nfv ?k} of“ sfof{Gjogsf] nflu ndxL gu/kflnsf;“u ;dGjo eO/x] sf] b] pv'/ L lqms] 6 Snjsf cWoIf zf] ef/fd kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ut jif{ ah] 6 ljlgof] hg eP klg lkmh gePsf sf/0f o; jif{ sfof{Gjog ug{ yflnPsf] xf] .

8f= s];Lsf] cgzgklt P]Soa4tf km\nf]/]G; c:ktfn ndxLdf ljz]if1 ;]jf

dfcf]jfbL s]Gb;“usf] ;xdltdf k"0f{ klta4 M Pdfn] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @@ ;fpg . g] skf Pdfn] bfªn] lj1lKt hf/L u/L lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt u7gsf] ;jfndf g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb;“u ePsf] ;xdltklt kf6L{ k"0f{ klta4 /x] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . kf6L{ cWoIf 6Lsf/fd v8\sfn] hf/L CMYK

ug'{ePsf] lj1lKtdf c;f/ @# ut] b'O bnaLr ePsf] ;xdltklt kf6L{ klta4 /x] sf] hgfOPsf] 5 . s] xL ;~rf/ dfWoddf ;f] ;xdlt e+u ePsf] ;dfrf/ cfPsf] df Wofgfsif{0f ePsf] hgfp“b} lj1lKtdf c;f/ @# ut] dfcf] jfbL;“u ePsf] af“sL clGtd k] hdf:

oxL ;fpg @& / @* ut] z'qmjf/ / zlgjf/sf lbg sf7df8f}+sf] aL= P08 aL= xl:k6nsf jl/i7 xf8hf]gL{, g;f /f]u tyf :kfOgn ;h{g 8f= /fh]zs'df/ rf}w/L / ;fy} oxL ;fpg @* ut] zlgjf/sf lbg n'lDagL c~rn c:ktfnsf jl/i7 lkmlhl;og tyf k]6, 5ftL, d'6', bd/f]u ljz]if1 8f= gGb' kf7s km\nf]/]G; c:ktfn ndxLdf cfpFb} x'g'x'G5 .

gf]6M ;dod} cfkm\gf] /f]usf] r]s hfFr u/L /f]usf] lgbfg ug'{xf];\ . k'gZrM kmf]gaf6 klg cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fpg ;lsg]5 .

km\nf]/]G; c:ktfn ndxL b]pv'/L, bfª ;Dks{M )*@–%$)$))

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;L6 afFsL /x]sf]n] k9\g OR5's ljBfyL{n] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug{'xf]nf . ks {

aGb} uPsf] 5Ú– lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5– …8f= s] ;Lsf] cfGbf] ngklt gful/s ;dfh bfª P] Soj4tf ks6 ub{5 / k6s–k6s ;Demf} tf ug] { t/ ul/Psf ;Demf} tf sfof{Gjog gug] { ;/sf/L /j} ofklt v] b ks6 ub{5 .Ú /fi6« / hgtfsf] lxtsf nflu dfy] df kltj] bgsf] ;f/ / dd{cg'?k :jf:Yo;DaGwL ljw] os oyfzL3 ;j{;Ddt?kdf kfl/t u/] / 8f= s] ;Lsf] hLjg /Iff ug{ ;/sf/, ;+;b / bnx?;“u gful/s ;dfhn] dfu u/] sf] 5.

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3f] / fxL, @@ ;fpg -o';_– gful/s ;dfh bfªn] 8f= uf] ljGb s] ;Lsf] cgzgklt P] Soa4tf hfx] / u/] sf] 5. ;dfhsf ;+of] hs 6Lsf/fd /] UdLn] lj1lKt hf/L u/L P] Soa4tf hfx] / ug'{ePsf] xf] . …;a} g] kfnLsf] lrlsT;f ;] jf / lrlsT;f lzIffdf ;dfg kx'“r x'g'k5{ eg] / 8f= uf] ljGb s] ;L nuftf/ cgzg a;] sf] ;j{ljlbt} 5, !! cf} + k6ssf] cg;gsf] cfh !$ lbg lalt;Sbf;d] t pxf“sf hfoh dfu k"/ f ePsf 5} gg\ eg] 8f= s] ;Lsf] :jf:Yol:ylt uDeL/

/fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn] h 3f]/fxL pk–dxfgu/kflnsf–!^ ;fgLcDafk'/ ;/f{, bfª df]= (*%&*#!^*$,(*%&*#%(() kmf]g M )*@–^(%@&!,%^@^)!

lgz'Ns tflnd ÛÛÛ tkfO{ xfdf] zx/ ahf/df ;}3fnL 6]«lgª ;]G6/ s]GbLo sfof{no bfª uf}/Lz+s/ cf]e/l;h kf=ln= afGr bfª / uf}/Lz+s/ cf]e/l;h kf=ln= afGr bfªsf] ;o'Qm of]hgfdf df]= !% lbg] lgMz'Ns tflnd ;~rfngdf cfPsf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpb5f}+ . egf{ v'Nnf ul/Psf] 5 .

knDa/ M !) hgf sfk]{G6/ M !) hgf

d];g M !) hgf l:6n lkmS;/ M !) hgf

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(Aug. 7, 2017)

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Ps ;o lbgdf ;ft sfd u/] k'U5 gfdfjnL btf{df pT;fx dtbftf gfdfjnLdf gfd 5'6 eP/ dtflwsf/af6 al~rt ePsf / !* jif{ pd] / k'u] sf aflnu gful/sx?sf] dtbftf gfdfjnL ;+sng ug] { sfo{ olta] nf tLatfsf ;fy eO/x] sf] 5 . z'?df o:tf dtbftf?sf] gfdfjnL ;+sng ug] { sfd lhNnf ;b/d'sfdl:yt lgjf{rg sfof{nodf ul/g] elgP klg kl5Nnf] k6s ufpFkflnsf / gu/kflnsfdf j8f txdf lj:tfl/t ul/Pkl5 cfd ;j{;fwf/0fn] ;xhtfsf ;fy kmf] 6f] ;lxtsf] dtbftf gfdfjnLdf cfkm\gf] gfd ;dfj] z ug] { cj;/ kfKt u/] sf 5g\ . cfkm\gf] gfd dtbftf gfdfjnLdf gx'Fbf ljutdf w] / } gful/sx? dtflwsf/af6 al~rt ePsf] lrq ki6?kdf cfPsf] 5 . :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg;Dd cfOk'Ubf gful/sx? dtflwsf/klt ;r] t / hfu?s ePsf] kfOg' nf] stGqsf] ;'vb kIf xf] . :yfgLo txsf] bf] ;f] r/0fsf] lgjf{rgkl5 ;fpg Psb] lv z'? ul/Psf] dtbftf gfdfjfnL 5'6 btf{ sfo{qmddf gful/ssf] lgs} pT;fx /Xof] . ev{/ } ;lsPsf] r'gfjL /f} gsn] klg dtbftf gfdfjnLdf gfd 5'6] sfx?nfO{ btf{sf nflu pT;flxt agfpg] sfd u¥of] . lhNnf lgjf{rg sfof{nodf ;fpgsf] klxnf] xKtf dfq} tLg xhf/ ;ft ;on] gfd btf{ u/fPsf lyP . of] qmd lg/Gt/ rln/x] sf] 5 . ;fpg !% kl5 ;a} :yfgLo txsf s] Gbdf gfdfjnL btf{nfO{ lj:tf/ ul/Pkl5 ToxfF klg gful/sx?sf] 3'O“rf] 5 . ljleGg :yfgaf6 kfKt hfgsf/L cg';f/ kmf] 6f] ;lxtsf] dtbftf gfdfjnL ;+sngsf nflu ;~rfng ul/Psf lzlj/x?df wf} yfDg' eL8 b] lvPsf] 5 . lglZrt ;dofjlw tf] s] / ;~rfng ul/Psf o:tf lzlj/x?df gful/sx?sf] eL8 a9] kl5 Dofb yk ug] { ls k'gM lzlj/ ;~rfng ug] { eGg] ;d:of b] lvPsf] 5 . cfkm"n] rfx] sf] hgkltlglw r'Gg kfpg] gful/ssf] ;fj{ef} d xs ePsfn] h'g;'s} d"Nodf klg pgLx?nfO{ dtflwsf/af6 al~rt ul/g'x'Fb} g . Dofb yk u/] / xf] ;\ jf cGo pko'Qm ljsNk tof/ u/] / xf] ;\, pd] / k'u] sf kTo] s gful/sn] cfkm\gf] gfd dtbftf gfdfjnLdf ;dfj] z ug{ kfpg'k5{ . cfkm"n] rfx] sf] kltlglw r'Gg kfpg] clwsf/ pkof] u ug{ g] kfnL gful/sx? pT;flxt g} b] lvG5g\ . dtbftf gfdfjnLdf gfd btf{ u/fpg b] lvPsf] pgLx?sf] pT;fxn] klg of] s'/ fsf] yk k'li6 u5{ . cl:t ndxL gu/kflnsfdf gfd btf{ u/fpg ;ft 306f;Dd nfOgdf a;] sf] b] lvof] . ca ;/sf/n] gful/ssf] dtflwsf/nfO{ ;'lglZrt ug{ yk ;xhtf agfpg' cfjZos 5 . x/] s :yfgLo txsf s] Gbdf clxn] hf/L /x] sf] gfdfjnL ;+sng ug] { sfd ;fpg d;fGt;Dd elgPsf] df ;/sf/n] lgjf{rg ldlt gtf] Sbf;Dd v'nf u/] / klg o;nfO{ ;xh agfpg ;lsG5 . To:t} lgjf{rg sfof{non] dtbftf gfdfjnL ;+sng ubf{ kof{Kt ;fjwfgL klg ckgfpg' k5{ . bf] ;f] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgdf ef] 6 xfn] sf s] xL dtbftfx?n] dtbftf gfdfjnLdf gfd ;dfj] z gx'Fbf o;kflnsf] lgjf{rgdf ef] 6 xfNg kfPgg\ . of] kfljlws sdhf] / L xf] nf . t/ klg o:tf sdhf] / L x'g glbg lgjf{rg sfof{nosf] Wofg hfg'k5{ . kmf] 6f] ;lxtsf] dtbftf gfdfjnLn] dtbfgnfO{ w] / } xb;Dd ;xh agfPsf] 5 . kmhL{ dt xfNg] sfd nueu k"/ } /f] lsPsf] 5 . To;f] t dtbftf gfdfjnLdf gfd btf{ u/fpg lgjf{rg sfof{no, /fhgLlts bn, ;+3;+: yfx?n] gful/sx?nfO{ ;xof] u klg ul//x] sf 5g\ . oxL ;xof] uL jftfj/0fn] klg gful/snfO{ gfd btf{sf nflu k] l/t ul//x] sf] 5 . cfzf u/f} +, dtflwsf/kltsf] of] gful/s hfu?stf / ;r] ttf nf] stGqsf] kj4{gdf ;xof] uL aGg] 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < hfg] / xf] ;\ jf ghfg] / b] z gZnjfbdf km:of] eg] Tof] kmf;Ljfb jf ljv08gtkm{ hfg] ;Defjgf x'G5 .

– k'iksdn bfxfn ækr08Æ -g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf cWoIf_ clxn] :yfgLo r'gfj alx:sf/ ug'{xf] nf . t/ kb] z / s] Gbsf] klg r'gfj xF'b} 5, Tof] r'gfj s] ug'{x'G5 < Tof] klg alx:sf/ g} ug'e { of] eg] /fhkf kf6L{ g} /x“b} g .

– x[bo] z lqkf7L -/fhkf g] tf_ ca clGtd kltj] bg tof/ gx'“bf;Dd cfof] usf] 6f] nL PsfGt af;df /xg] 5 . /fhgLlts bafa w] / } y] Ug'kg] { cj:yf /x] sfn] ;Dks{ aflx/ /x] / sfd ug{ nfu] sf xf} + .

– u0f] z sfsL{ -lgjf{rg If] q lgwf{/ 0f cfof] usf kjQmf_ sfg"g cg';f/sf] ;'Ts] / L ljbf glbg] , lzz' :ofxf/ s] Gb /fVg] jf lzz'nfO{ :tgkfg u/fpg] :yfg / ;do glbg] ;+: yfnfO{ sf/jfxLsf] bfo/fdf Nofpg'k5{ .

– cd[tf cgdf] n -n] vs_

;+;f/df ;a} eGbf a9L / rf“8} /fhgLlts zf;g kl/jt{g x'g] b] z eg] sf] g] kfn xf] h:tf] nfU5 . olt dfq} xf] Og, pTklQb] lv cfh;Dd s;} sf] pklgj] zdf ga;] sf] d'n'sleq klg xfd} b] z kb{5 . t/ klg /fHo ;~rfngdf :jtGq lg0f{o ug{ g;Sg] d'n'sleq klg g] kfn kb{5 . 7"nf–7"nf hgcfGbf] ngsf] g] t[Tj ug{ xfdf g] tfx? ;Ifd 5g\ . t/ cfly{s kl/jt{gsf] g] t[Tj ug{ c;Ifd b] lvPsf 5g\ . xfdL hgtf klg /fhgLlts cfGbf] ngdf rf“8} ;l/s x'G5f+} . t/ cfly{s, ;fdflhs, ;f+: s[lts / kof{j/0fLo cfGbf] ngdf ;l/s x'g ;Sb} gf} + . cfkm\g} d'n'sdf s] xL ug'{kb{5 eGg] ;f] r xfdLdf x/fp“b} uO/x] sf] 5 . ;+;f/sf ;DkGg d'n'sdf hfg xtfl/G5f} + . olt dfq} xf] Og zf/Ll/s >d ug{ vf8L d'n'sdf hfg xtfl/G5f+} . of] ;a} x'g lsg uof] eg] xfdf g] tfx?df g cfly{s ljsf;sf] lehg 5 g t ef} lts ljsf;sf] g} . cem emg lbuf] ljsf;sf] of] hgf x'g] s'/ } ePg . To;} n] kz:t kfs[lts ;f] t ;fwg x'“bfx“'b} klg emg kl5 emg ul/jLlt/ pGd'v x“'b} uO/x] sf 5f+} . xfdL hgtf /fhgLlts gf/fdf a9L bf} l8G5f+} . t/ cfly{s gf/fdf xfdLn] gh/cGbfh ub{5f} + . o;} sf/0f xf] xfdf g] tfx? cfly{s eGbf /fhgLlts gf/fdf a9L hf] 8 lbO/x] sf 5g\ . jt{dfg ;+j} wflgs zf;g k0ffnLn] ;w} g] kfndf cl:y/ ;/sf/ alg/xG5 . o:tf] a] nf ;/sf/ s;/L l6sfpg] / lu/fpg] df xfdf kf6L{x?sf] Wofg o;} df s] lGbt eO/xG5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf d'n'ssf] lbuf] ljsf; x'g] s'/ } x'“b} Gf . To;} n] cfly{s ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] nflu l:y/ ;/sf/ cfjZos kb{5 . l:y/ ;/sf/sf] nflu ca Pp6} ljsNk eg] sf] hgtfaf6 kToIf lgjf{lrt sfo{sfl/0fL kd'vsf] ;+j} wflgs Joj:yf ug{ l9nfO ug'{x“'b} g . ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg otflt/ ug] { xf] ls < clxn] l;+xb/jf/sf] w] / } clwsf/ :yfgLo txdf cfPsf] 5 . of] ljZjs} gd"gf xf] . xfdf] :yfgLo tx /fhgLlts, cfly{s / Goflos clwsf/;DkGg ePsf 5g\ . cyf{t :yfgLo tx ca :yfgLo ;/sf/ aGg k'u] sf] 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf

;fj{hlgs hUufsf] vf] hL u/L gu/sf] dftxtdf /fvL kfs{ lgdf{0fdf h'6\g'kb{5 . l;+rfO{nfO{ Jojl:yt agfpglt/ nfUg'kb{5 . cuf{lgs v] tLnfO{ cg'bfg / kljlw x:tfGt/0f ug] { gLlt agfpg'kb{5 . vf] nfsf] kof{j/0f arfpg lu6\6L afn'jfsf] j} 1flgs pTvgg u/fpg'kb{5 . o:t} u/L vf] nfdf ljif / s/] 06 nufP/ df5f dfg{ glbg s8fOsf ;fy nfUg'kb{5 . o:t} –o:t} ;sf/fTds sfd ug'{xf] ;\ . hgtf tkfO“x?klt w] / } cfzfjfbL 5g\ . xfdf cfzf / e/f] ;fnfO{ w'ldn gagfOlbg';\ eGg] sfdgf hgtfn] ul//x] sf 5g\ . ug] { jf gug] { tkfO“x?sf] dhL{ .

hLjg / hut l;+xb/af/sf] clwsf/ dfq cfPsf] 5} g ei6frf/ klg ;“u;“u} cfPsf] 5 . :yfgLo ;/sf/ kd'v ;f] em} hgtfaf6 r'lgP/ cfPsf] n] kf“r jif{;Dd p;n] hlt g/fdf] sfd u/] klg x6fpg g;Sg] cj:yf 5 . o;n] ei6frf/nfO{ a9fjf lbG5 ls eGg] 8/ 5 . nf] stGqsf] d"n hu eg] sf] :yfgLo ;/sf/ xf] . of] ;/sf/ ei6 eof] jf c;Ifd eof] eg] nf] stGqklt g} hgtfdf cgf:yf knfpg ;S5 . o;nfO{ lgu/fgL / lgoGq0f ug{] s'g} lgsfo gx'“bf :j] R5frf/L kj[lQ xfjL x'g ;S5 . otflt/ xfdf] ;+ljwfg df} g 5 . To;} n] nf] stGqnfO{ jlnof] agfpg] ls sdhf] / , ljsf;sf] hu a;fNg] ls ljgfzsf] eGg] s'/ f ca :yfgLo ;/sf/df cfPsf] 5 . t/ clxn] ;Dd :yfgLo ;/sf/sf ultljlw x] bf{ pT;fxhgs xf] Og lg/fzfk"0f{ kf] b] lvg yfn] sf 5g\ . klxnf] r/0fdf ePsf :yfgLo r'gfjdf Ps ;o lbg lalt ;Sof] . t/ ;sf/fTds sfd ePsf] b] lvb} g . sltko sfdx? cfly{sljgf g} ug{ ;Sg] x'G5g\ . tL sfdx?nfO{ gLltut lg0f{o ubf{ dfq} klg glthf b] lvg ;S5 . a? ljjflbt lg0f{ox?

Pskl5 csf] { x'“b} uO/x] sf 5g\ . st} df] afOn lsGg] st} df] 6/;fOsn lsGg] . o:t} u/L z'?d} s/ a9fpg] sfd ePsf] b] lvG5 . of] /fdf] kIf xf] Og . xf] , s/ a9fpg'kb{5 . t/ Ps r/0f sfd u/] / dfq a9fPsf] eP /fdf] x'g] lyof] . clxn] o'jfx?df b'Jo{zg o;/L a9\b} uO/x] sf] 5 ls ca d'n's b'Jo{;gLsf] gfdn] lrlgg] cj:yfdf k'Ub} 5 . o;nfO{ /f] Sglt/ s8f?kdf

u l8NnLaxfb'/ /fjt :yfgLo ;/sf/ st} nfu] sf] b] lvPg . :yfgLo ;/sf/n] lagf nfO;] G; /S;L pTkfbg / laqmL ljt/0f /f] Sg s8f sbd rfNg'kg] { xf] . t/ rflnPsf] st} b] lvPg . o:t} u/L !* jif{ d'lgsfnfO{ dfbskbfy{ laqmL ug{ gkfpg] Joj:yf ldnfpg] . laxfgb] lv ;f“em ^ ah] ;Dd / ;f“em ;f9] * ah] b] lv dfbskbfy{ laqmLdf k"0f{?kdf /f] s nufpg'kg] { dfbs kbfy{ -/S;L_ lglZrt 7fpaf6 dfq} laqmL ug] { Joj:yf ldnfpg'kg] { xf] . xfdLsxf“ ufp“lkR5] xf] 6n, xf] 6nlkR5] /S;L laqmLn] Psflt/ ;dfh / o'jf aaf{bLsf] lbzflt/ cufl8 al9/x] sf] 5 eg] ck/fwsf] a[l4 klg u/fO/x] sf] 5 . o:t} u/L h;sf] 3/df uf“hf, efªsf] af] 6 b] lvG5 . To;nfO{ tTsfn Ps af] 6sf] Ps xhf/ hl/jfgf ul/g] eg] / lgod agfpg'k¥of] . o:t} u/L b'Jo{;gsf cGo kIfdfly s8f lgu/fgL a9fpglt/ nfUg' kb{5 . o;sf] nflu ah] 6 rflx“b} g . gLlt agfP/ sfof{Gjogsf nflu kx/L u'Ktr/ nufP k'U5 . olt ug{ ;lsof] eg] ;Eo ;dfh lgdf{0f ug{ ;lsG5 . h;n] ubf{ o'jf zlQm l;h{gzLn sfddf nfU5 . dfbs kbfy{ ;] jgdf sdL cfpg] lalQs} 3/fo;L emu8f / cfly{s cefj x'g] lyPg . To;} n] xfdf hgklglw o:tf ;sf/fTds sfddf nfUg'k¥of] . efif0f w] / } ;'lgof] . gf/f w] / } ;'lgof] . ca l/hN6 rflxof] . To;} n] :yfgLo ;/sf/df ;dfh ?kfGt/0f / lbuf] ljsf;;DaGwL r] tgf hfu[t x'g'k¥of] . To; ;DaGwL sfo{of] hgf agfpg'k¥of] . ;o lbgdf ;o sfd xf] Og, s] xL If] qdf Ps–Psj6f sfd u/] k'U5 .

h:t} b'Jo{;gd'Qm ;Eo ;dfh lgdf{0fsf] If] qdf Pp6f lg0f{o / sfof{Gjog . lbuf] ef} lts ljsf;df Pp6f lg0f{o / sfof{Gjog . ul/jL lgjf/0fdf Pp6f sfd . :jf:Yo If] qdf c:ktfnsf] :t/f] Gglt u/L ;'ljwf;DkGg agfpg] lg0f{o / sfof{Gjog, h}ljs ljljwtf ;+/If0fdf Pp6f lg0f{o / sfof{Gjog . kof{j/0f ;+/If0fdf Pp6f lg0f{o / sfof{Gjog . zx/L If]q, cf}Bf]lus If]q, kz'kfng If]q, s[lif If]q, afujfgL If]q, jg If]q 3f]if0ff / sfof{Gjog u/fP k'U5 . o;/L Ps ;o lbgdf hDdf ;ftj6f sfd u/] ;kmn ;/sf/ aGg ;Sg'xG' 5 . o;df yf]/} If]qdf ah]6sf] cfjZostf kb{5 eg] w]/} gLltut lg0f{o / sfof{Gjog u/] k'U5 . of] lgtfGt d]/f] JolQmut wf/0ff xf] . ;dfhn] :jLsf/ u5{ ls ub}g{ Tof] cfkm\gf] 7fp“df 5 . :yfgLo ;/sf/n] sfof{Gjog u5{g\ ls efif0f dfq u5{g\ x]g{ af“sL 5 . ca kof{j/0fsf ljljw If] qsf] ;+/ If0f ug] { ls ljgfz :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] xftdf 5 . ca jg / jg t:s/x? ;Nanfpg] 5g\ . :yfgLo ;/sf/n] Ifl0fs s/ a[l4 / sld;gsf] e/df sfd ug] { ls t:s/;“u h'w] / h} ljs ljljwtf / kof{j/0f ;+/ If0fdf NffUg] pxf“x?s} xftdf 5 . cf–cfkm\ gf] If] qdf kg] { tfnx?sf] clen] v /fVb} ;+/ If0f / lj:tf/ ug{lt/ ;f] Rg'kb{5 . o:t} u/L vf] nfx?sf b'a} lsgf/df j[Iff/f] k0f u/L uLg a] N6 agfpg'kb{5 . klxnf] r/0fdf ;8ssf b'a} lsgf/df kSsL gfnf / la?jf clgjfo{ nufpg nfUg'kb{5 . ;fj{hlgs hUufsf] vf]hL u/L gu/sf] dftxtdf /fvL kfs{ lgdf{0fdf h'6\ g'kb{5 . l;+rfO{nfO{ Jojl:yt agfpglt/ nfUg'kb{5 . cuf{lgs v]tLnfO{ cg'bfg / kljlw x:tfGt/0f ug]{ gLlt agfpg'kb{5 . vf]nfsf] kof{j/0f arfpg lu6\6L afn'jfsf] j}1flgs pTvgg u/fpg'kb{5 . o:t}u/L vf]nfdf ljif / s/]06 nufP/ df5f dfg{ glbg s8fOsf ;fy nfUg'kb{5 . o:t}–o:t} ;sf/fTds sfd ug'x{ f];\ . hgtf tkfO“x?klt w]/} cfzfjfbL 5g\ . xfdf cfzf / e/f];fnfO{ w'ldn gagfOlbg';\ eGg] sfdgf hgtfn] ul//x]sf 5g\ . ug]{ jf gug]{ tkfO“x?sf] dhL{ .

:tgkfg xf] cd[t;dfg k'ikf clwsf/LnfO{ aRrfnfO{ b"w Vjfpg km';{b g} 5} g . c:ktfndf hflu/] ePs} sf/0f cfkm"n] aRrf hGd] sf] Ps dlxgf;Dd klg b"w Vjfpg kfOgg\ . lbgel/ sfof{no / laxfg a] n'sf 3/ kl/jf/sf] sfddf Jo:t x'g] ePsfn] ;fg} b] lv aRrfnfO{ a§fsf] b"w Vjfpg] u/] sL l5g\ . dfof rf} w/L ;f} Gbo{ laug] 8/n] aRrfnfO{ b"w Vjfpg dg nfu] g pgnfO{ . ahf/df aRrfnfO{ cfxf/ k'Ug] b"w / ln6f] x? y'k} kfOG5g\ . lsg cfkm\g} b"w v'jfpg'k¥of] / < aRrfnfO{ cfxf/ gk'Ug] 6] G;g klg ePg / cfkm\gf] z/L/ klg glaug] eGb} l5g\ pgL . oL t s] xL pbfx/0fx? dfq x'g\ :tgkfg gu/fpg] cfdfx?sf] . aRrfnfO{ vfgf v'jfpg] h} ljs k4lt :tgkfg xf] . b'O{ jif{;Dd k"0f{ :tgkfg u/fpg] sf] ;+Vof ^^ kltzt a9L 5} g / of] kltzt jif{] lg 36\bf] 5 . :tgkfgsf] dxTjaf/] df ufdL0f If] qdf hgr] tgf cefj tyf zx/L If] qdf cfdfsf] b"wsf] ljsNkdf cGo j:t'sf] kof] u ug{] qmd a9\bf] /x] sf] 5 . cem} klg :tgkfg kf] T;fxg ug{] dxTjk"0f{ kIf plrt k/fdz{ cem} klg w] / } :jf:YosdL{n] lb“b} gg . lzz' hlGdPsf] Ps 306fleq gjhft lzz'nfO{ :tgkfg u/fpg'k5{ eGg] r] tgfn] $% kltzt ue{jtL dlxnf / cleefjsdf h/f uf8\g ;s] sf] 5} g . To;} u/L Ps dlxgf;Dd &(=^, b'O{b] lv tL dlxgf;Dd &@=@, rf/b] lv kf“r dlxgf;Dd $)=( / 5b] lv cf7 dlxgf;Dd 5 kltzt cfdfn] dfq :tgkfg u/fpg] u/] sf 5g\ . 5 dlxgf d'lgsf aRrfdf af] tnsf] b"w v'jfpg] kj[lQ ljut Ps bzsdf rf/ kltztaf6 a9] / gf} kltzt;Dd k'u] sf] 5 . cfdfnfO{ kmfObf kf7] 3/nfO{ v'DrfP/ /Qm>fj x'gaf6 hf] ufp“5 / /QmcNktfaf6 arfp“5 . lk;fagnLsf] ;+qmd0f x'gaf6 arfp“5 . ljleGg xdf{] gsf] pTkfbg

u/] / dfgl;s tgfj x'gaf6 arfp“5 .

To:t} aRrf;“usf] cfTdLotfnfO{ alnof] agfp“5 . ljleGg SofG;/x?, dw'd] x, d'6'/ f] u, xf8 lvOg] h:tf :jf:Yo ;d:ofaf6 hf] ufp“5 . cfdfsf] b"w :j:y cfdfsf] :tgaf6 b} lgs lg:sg] b"wdf **=@) kltzt kfgL, !=@% kltzt kf] l6g,&=@ kltzt Nofs6f] h, #=! kltzt lrNnf] kbfy{ / )=@* kltzt SoflN;od vlghtTj, le6fldgx? tyf OGhfOd, zlQmj4{s y'k} tTjx? kfOG5g\ . aRrfsf] zf/Ll/s cfjZostfg';f/ dl:tis ljsf; ug{ h?/t kg] { ;a} Pldgf] Pl;8 kfOG5g\ . ;do ;Ldf / dfqf gePsf, :jR5, ;'kfRo, xfgLsf/s ls6f0f'sf] kj] z x'g gkfpg] , kfs[lts tTjlgxLt vfBkbfy{ ePsfn] 3f“6Lsf] ;+qmd0f, :seL{, l/s] 6, kf] lnof] , OGkm\n'PGhf / bd h:tf cgluGtL /f] uaf6 arfp“5 .

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u/fPdf kf7] 3/ v'DrL cTolws /Qm;fj x'g kfp“b} g, kf7] 3/df nfUg] /f] ux? Go"gLs/0f ub{5 . cfdfnfO{ kl5 uP/ x'g] l8Daf;o, :tg / kf7] 3/sf] SofG;/ x'g] ;Defjgf cf7 u'0ffn] sd x'G5 . df] 6f] kgf, tf} n a9\g] , dw'd] x / d'6';DaGwL /f] ux? nfUgaf6 arfp“5 . :tgkfg u/fp“bf ;f} Gbo{df xf; cfp“5, z/L/sf] tf} n 36\5, :tgsf] cfsf/ lauG5 / sdhf] / eOG5 tyf b"w k'Ub} g eGb} :tgkfg gu/fpg] tyf k"/ f cjlw gv'jfpg] cfdf klg sfdsf] af] em;“u} sd 5} gg\ . oyfy{df lgoldt :tgkfgn] ;f} Gbo{ a[l4 x'g] ub{5 . lsgeg] ;'Ts] / L cfdfsf] z/L/ klxn] sf] cj:yfdf kmsf{p“5 . af] ;f] qmdzM 36fp“5 . k"0f{ :tgkfg u/fp“bf kf] h] i6«f] g xdf] {gsf] a[l4n] ue{lg/f] wssf] sfd u5{ / ue{wf/0f l9nf] x'G5 .

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u 8f= ksfz a'9fyf]sL pkrf/df nfUg] vr{sf] ef/ sd x'G5 . cfdfnfO{ :tgkfg u/fp“bf cfTdLotf, tgfj sd, efjgfTds nufj a9\g] , ;'vfg'e"lt, uf} / a, dfgl;s :j:ytf / cfTd;Gt'li6 kbfg ub{5 . aRrfn] klg zf/Ll/s dfq geO{ dfgl;s / efjgfTds?kn] cfkm"nfO{ ;'/ lIft 7fG5 . :tgkfgsf] dxTj :jf:Yoa4{s tyf :jf:Yo;“u dfq geO{ ;fdflhs, cfly{s, efjgfTds,kf} li6snufotdf Aofks 5 . cfdfsf] b"wnfO{ klt:yfkg ug] { j:t' lgoGq0f P] g @)$(, cfdfsf] b"wnfO{ klt:yfkg ug] { j:t' laqmL ljt/0f lgoGq0f lgodfjnL @)%! ;d] t hf/L 5 . …:tgkfg ;+/ If0f tyf ;Daw{g ;ldltÚ klg 5 . @)^@ ;fnb] lv cfdfsf] b"wnfO{ klt:yfkg ug] { j:t'sf] laqmL ljt/0f;DaGwL krf/k;f/ ljB'tLo ;~rf/ dfWoddf /f] s klg 5 . t/ Aojxf/df kltkmn cfpg ;s] sf] 5} g . ;g\ !((% b] lv g} g] kfndf laleGg eAo sfo{qmdsf ;fy :tgkfg ;Ktfx dgfO“b} cfOPsf] xf] . cGo ;dodf klg ljleGg hgr] tgfd"ns sfo{qmdx? ;~rfng klg gePsf xf] Ogg\ . t/ xfdLsxf“ kltkmn b] lvg g;s] sf] df lsg xf] nf egL vf] lhlgtL u/L pQm tYonfO{ ;'wfg{ h?/L 5 .

-g] kfn lrlsT;s ;+3sf s] GbLo ;xsf] iffWoIf 8f= a'9fyf] sL jL/ c:ktfn sf7df8f} +sf ;xkfWofks tyf jl/i7 sG;N6] 06 8] 06n ;h{g x'g'x'G5 . drprakashbt@gmail.com

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3/] n' lx+;fkLl8tx? ljleGg

;d"x, kx/L, ;+3 ;+: ydf k'Ubf cfTdxTofdf sdL cfPsf] 5 . kl5Nnf] kf“r jif{df cfTdxTof tn em/] sf] 5 . cfly{s jif{ )^(÷&) df (@, To;kl5 (#, %^ x'‘“b} Ps ;o !( df k'u] sf] lyof] . Ifl0fs l/; of c;kmntfnfO{ lrg{ g;Sbf d[To'j/0f ug] { ul/Psf] 5 . dfof, k] d / ;b\efjn] g} o;nfO{ x6fpg ;lsg] hfgsf/x? atfp“5g\ . dfofn] ;DemfP/ eGg ;lsg] s'/ f emls{P/, l/;fP/ eGbf klg km/s kg] { ub{5 . cleefjsn] emls{P/, l/;fP/ of xft xfn] / afnaflnsfnfO{ ;Demfpg] kof; ubf{ pN6f c;/ k/] sf 5g\ . lszf] / fj:yfdf cem Ifl0fsdf lg0f{o x'g] u/] sf] 5 .

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Sna s] GbLo ;ldltsf cg';f/ klxnf] r/0fcGtu{t ;+3Lo ;+/ rgfcg';f/ kb] z g+= % / & df zfvf lj:tf/ ug] { sfo{nfO{ tLatf lbOPsf] ] 5 .

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z]/axfb'/ k'gn] atfpg'eof] . ljB't cj?4 x'b“ f lhNnf c:ktfndf la/fdLsf] pkrf/df ;d]t ;d:of ePsf] lhNnf c:ktfndf sfo{/t :jf:YosdL{n] atfPsf 5g\ . cN6«f;fpG8, PS;/], k;"lt ;]jf, kof]uzfnf ;]jf nufotdf ;d:of kl//x]sf] lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no ;Nn]sf l;lgo/ cx]j bLks lji6n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ljB't ;]jf aGb ePkl5 lhNNff ;b/d'sfdnufot l;d't,' af“kmLsf]6, l5jfª, dUdf, b'nL, em'nfnufotsf afl;GbfnfO{ b}lgs sfdsfhdf ;d:of ePsf] 5 . ljB't ;]jf aGb ePsf sf/0f lhNNff ;b/d'sfdsf ;fgf tyf demf}nf rf/ bh{geGbf

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atfpg'eof] . clwj] zgn] lji0f' uf} tdsf] cWoIftfdf !% ;b:oLo KofA;' ?kGb] xLsf] sld6L u7g u/] sf] 5 . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf r] tgf/fo0f kf08] , ;lrjdf s] zj vgfn, ;x;lrjdf s[i0f l3ld/] , sf] iffWoIfdf e'jg clwsf/L rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . e] nfn] d] 3/fh cof{n, odnfn cfrfo{, gf/fo0f 1jfnL, cl;d l3ld/] , /fwf e08f/L, dLgf s] ;L, eLdaxfb'/ /fgf, ls/0f kGyL, uf] kfn lasnfO{ ;b:odf rog u/] sf] 5 . e] nfn] ;Dk"0f{ lghL ;+: yfdf sfo{/ t lzIfs sd{rf/LnfO{ lgo'lQmkq / cljlR5Gg ;] jf u/] sfx?nfO{ :yfoL lgo'lQm lbg'kg] {, z'Nsa[l4sf] cg'kftdf tnj a[l4 ug'{kg] {, KofJ;g / KofA;'aLrsf] c;dembf/L jftf{åf/f xn ug'{kg] { nufotsf k:tfj kfl/t u/] sf] 5 .

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j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_ M k]zf Joj;fo Pj+ s[lif e"ldaf6 /fdf] cfDbfgL ug{ ;lsg]5 . dfg;Ddfg klg kfOg]5 . ld7f] vfg klg kfOg]5 . cfkmGtsf] sfo{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf],x_ M ;fem]bf/Lsf sfo{x?df ;Gt'li6 /xg]5 . hflu/df x'g]x?sf] nflu ;Ddfg pkxf/x? ldNG ;Sg]5g\ . ef]u ljnf;sf j:t' lsGg ;lsg]5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M efj'stf / r~rntf eGbf ufDeLo{tfsf ;fy cfh cl3 a9\g] kof; ug'{xf]; . cfly{s kI\fdf lwdL Pj+ ;DjGwdf s6'tf cfpnf .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _ M dg efj's /xg]5 . sNkgf zlQm a9\g]5 . ljk/Lt ln+uL, zlQm / dft[ zlQmsf] ;xof]u lnP ;kmn eOg]5 . lbg pQ/f4{ a9L ;'vb\ /xg]5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_ M gcflQg'xf];\ cfwf lbgkl5 tkfO“sf] klts"n ;do cg's"n aGb} hfg]5 kl/l:yltdf ;'wf/ eO{ dg pT;flxt x'g]5 . ofqf gug'{xf];\ .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _ M ;Gtltx?sf] ;kmntfn] v'zL t'Nofpg ;Sg]5 . af}l4s kfl1s If]qdf efUon] ;3fpg]5 . cGoaf6 ;xof]u h'6g]5}g . >dsf] d"No kfOg]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_ M lgoldt sfdsfhdf afwf cfpg ;Sg]5 . ck/fGxb]lv vr{ a9]/ hfg]5 . k/Dk/f Pj+ ;fdflhs If]qdf ;l/s eOg ;lsg]5 .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _ M lbgsf] k"jf{4{df ljljw emd]nf Pj+ k]6 ;DaGwL ;d:of /xg ;Sg]5 . pQ/f4{af6 ;Gt'li6 ldNb} hfg]5 . cltly ;Tsf/ ug'{knf{ .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_ M cfh tkfO“nfO{ cN5L / ;':tLn] laufg{ ;Sg]5 . tkfO“ :jo+ gsl:;P/ sfd x'g]5}g . nufgLsf] nflu lbg pko'Qm 5}g.

* cfh v08uf; rGb ux0f – :kz{–/flq !!.& b]lv, dWo !@.^ ah], df]If !.$ ah] . lbgsf] @.& b]lv ef]hg lgif]w .

l;6 ;+Vof M $) hgf

New Vision Computer Center lh=lj=;= /f]8 o'uaf]w sfof{nosf] cufl8 3f]/fxL, bfª df]afOn g+= M (*$&(^)!@%, (*$&**)@&%

8f= la=s]= ld>f 3f]/fxL, bfªdf /fKtL c~rnsf] Psdfq ;]S;f]nf]lhi6 8fS6;{ lSnlgsdf wgjGt/L cfo''j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ kf=ln= sf7df7f}+sf / rlr{t 6]lnlehg sfo{qmd /ft k/]kl5sf of}g k/fdz{bftf 8f= la=s]= ld>fåf/f oxL ;fpg @! ut]sf lbg :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/g] x'“Fbf of}gnufot dfgl;s ;d:of ePsf lj/fdLx?n] ;ddo} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf]; . tkfO“x?n] kfpg] ;]jfx? M k'?ifdf b]lvg] M zL3 ktg, of}g ;Gt'li6 gx'g], of}g rfxgf gx'g] , lrnfpg], :jKg bf]if, ;?jf of}g/f]usf ;fy} pd]/ cg';f/sf] of}g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dlxnfdf b]lvg] M :jot kb/, lrnfpg], dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, tNnf]k]6 b'Vg] , of}g ;Gt'li6df sdL ePsf] dx;'; x'g] , kf7]3/;DaGwL ;d:of, of}g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dfgl;s M dfgl;s 8/, eo, lbdfusf] af]wf]kg, lg/fzf, lvGgtf, clgbf . lg;Gtfgkg M dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf x'g] af“emf]kg -lg;Gtfg_ sf] uf]klgotfsf ;fy ljz]if k/fdz{ tyf pkrf/ . lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt tyf ;do M oxL ;fpg @! ut] laxfg ( ah]b]lv % ah];Dd .

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

;fy} kTo] s lbg 8fS6/ kljg emfåf/f lj/fdL r] shf“r ul/G5 .

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cfo'j]{b lSnlgs kf=ln=

lnP/ km] nf k/] sf $# j6f 5f8f kz' rf} kfofnfO{ cfOtjf/ kz' cf>ddf k7fOPsf] 5 . Pp6f kz'sf] b'O{ xhf/sf b/n] kfng vr{ lt/] / ndxL gu/kflnsfn] a'4e"ld gu/kflndf /x] sf] kz' cf>ddf 5f8f kz' rf} kfofnfO{ nu] sf] ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= % sf cWoIf jLdaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . b'O{j6f 6«sdf nf] 8 u/] / cf>ddf nluPsf] xf] . b'O{ lbg;Dd 5f8f kz' rf} kfofnfO{ lgoGq0fdf /flvP klg lng sf] xL gcfPkl5 cGoq nu] / 5fl8Psf] xf] .

…b'O{ lbg;Dd /fVof} + . sf] xL lng cfpg' ePg . clg xfdLn] cf>ddf nu] sf xf} +– j8fWoIf s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] – … gu/kflnsfsf] klxnf] a} 7saf6 5f8f kz' rf} kfof lgoGq0f ug{] lg0f{o ePcg';f/ xfdLn] sfd u/] sf xf} + .Ú 5f8f kz' rf} kfof lgoGq0f / Aoj:yfkgdf gu/kflnsfn] /sd klg vlr{Psf] 5 . s] , slt /sd vr{ eof] eGg] af/] df PsLg ljj/0f gcfP klg klt kz' b'O{ xhf/sf b/n] cf>ddf lbOPsf] , 6«s ef8f, nf] 8, cgnf] 8 u/L Ps nfv a9L vr{ ePsf] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . 5f8f kz' rf} kfof lgoGq0f ug{ gu/kflnsfn] j8f g+= % sf cWoIf jLdaxfb'/ s] ;Lsf] ;+of] hsTjdf j8f g+= ^ sf cWoIf u0f] zdfg rf} w/L / j8f g+= $ sf cWoIf ;'jf; Gof} kfg] ;b:o /x] sf] l6d u7g u/] sf] 5 . ToxL ;ldltsf] ;lqmotfdf 5f8f kz' rf} kfofsf] Joj:yfkg ul/Psf] xf] .

nfO;]G;ljg} df]6/;fOsn rnfpg] !& ljBfyL{ sf/jfxLdf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @@ ;fpg .

3f] / fxLdf laBfyL{x?n] lagfnfO;] G; rnfPsf s/La 8] 9 bh{g df] 6/;fOsnnfO{ kx/Ln] lgoGq0fdf lnP/ sf/jfxL u/] sf] 5 . 3f] / fxL If] qsf ljleGg SofDk;x?df cWoog/t ljBfyL{x?n] ljgfnfO;] G; rnfPsf !& j6f df] 6/;fOsnnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnP/ 6«flkms kx/Ln] ;r] t u/fp“b} hl/jfgf;d] t u/]sf] 5. cfOtjf/ laxfg ljleGg 7fp“x?df kx/Ln] u/] sf] hf“rsf qmddf SofDk; 8«] ;d} ljgfnfO;] G; df] 6/;fOsn

rnfpg] !& hgfnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnOPsf] xf] . pgLx?sf cleefjsnfO{ af] nfP/ cab] lv ljgfnfO;] G; grnfpg] zt{df nfO;] G; ePsf JolQmnfO{ df] 6/;fOsn lhDdf nufOPsf] 6«flkms kx/L hjfg nfnaxfb'/ b] pjfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . klxnf] r/0fdf pgLx?nfO{ hgxL Ps xhf/ ?k} of“ hl/jfgf lnP/ 5f] l8Psf] 5 . 6«flkms kx/Ln] ljgfsfuhkq rnfpg] , tLa ultdf s'bfpg] , :ki6 gDa/ Kn] 6 gePsf / hyfefjL kfls{ª ug] {x?nfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnP/ sf/jfxL ug{ yfn] sf] 5.

dfOu];g x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] dfOu];g ;l6{lkms]6 ldlt @)&$ h]i7 !$ ut] bfª t'n;Lk'/af6 sf7df8f}+ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'bF f km]nf kfg'x{ g' ] dxfg'efjx?n] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M ;Gb]z lu/L 7]ufgf M t'n;Lk'/ pk=d=g=kf–& bfª sIff M +@ :s'n M o'gfO6]8 Psf8]dL s'df/Lkf6L, nlntk'/ ;Dks{ g+= M (*$(@&@*$%

kfON;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/sf] pkrf/ bfªd}==== s] tkfOF u'båf/;DaGwL ;d:ofx? h:t}– kfON;, lkm:6'nf, lkm;/, lb;f ubf{ /ut cfpg], u'båf/df 3fp x'g], lg/Gt/ lkk aUg], df;' lgl:sPsf] h:tf] x'g] cflb ;d:ofx? 5g\ < cfo'j]{bsf] ljlzi6 lrlsT;f k4lt /x]sf] Iff/;"q ljlwaf6 ;kmn lrlsT;f ub}{ cfpg'ePsf cfo'j]{b lrlsT;sx?åf/f pkrf/ ul/G5 . ;fy} bfª lhNnfd} klxnf] k6s xft, v'§f, 9f8 b'Vg], o'l/s Pl;8, cfdjft, Kof/fnfOl;;, xft, v'§f n'nf] x'g] cflb /f]ux?sf] nflu k~rsd{ ljlwåf/f pkrf/ u/fOG5 .

Analizer ;lxtsf] Nofa tyf Kofyf]nf]hL kl/If0f ;]jf klg pknAw 5 . la/fdL r]shf“r x'g] ;do M laxfg & ah]b]lv ;fFem % ah];Dd ;Dks{ M g]r/ s]o/ ;fd'bflos c:ktfn h];L; /f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª -o'uaf]w a;]sf] 3/ bf];f] tnf_ ;Dks{ g+= )*@–%^)^!% gf]6 M h]i7 gful/s ;]jf cGtu{t ^) jif{eGbf dflysf a[4a[4fx?sf nflu c:ktfsf] ;]jfdf %)Ü 5'6 .

lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb

8f= lk=Pg= emf= åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf c? yk pTs[i6 ;]jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shf“rF eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

8f= åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M k'?if M k'?ifsf] of}g;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/, l;kmln;, ugf]l/of, of}gf+uaf6 lkk aUg], lk;fa kf]Ng], of}g zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vng, wft' /f]u, of}g rfxgfdf sdL . dlxnf M dlxnfdf x'g] ;Dk"0f{ of}ghGo ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/, wft' /f]u, lk;fa kf]Ng], ;+qmldt of}ghGo ;d:of, 3fp, vl6/f, kfgL aUg], dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], 9f8 b'Vg] cflb .

5fnf M 5fnf;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . 8l08kmf]/, sfnf] rfofFkf]tf], ;]tf]b'aL, PnhL{, 3fp, vl6/f cflb . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf k'?ifdf x'g] lg;Gtfgkg ;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ . cGo /f]ux? M Uofli6«s, cN;/, kfoN;, lkm;/, lkm:6'nf, hl08;, tyf ljleGg ksf/sf dfgl;s ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r]shf“r ug] { ;do M ljxfg & ah]b]lv % ah];Dd

;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M kmf] gaf6 klg gfd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

lxdfno a}+s;Fu} Go'/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df] = (*$&*&&!!$

xfdf ;] jfx? M l bIf tyf cg'ejL 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr

l pTs[i6 Kofyf]nf]hL Nofj l kmfd]{;L

nu cg ug'{xf];\ www.nayayougbodh.com

3f]/fxL, bfª -t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb]lv !)) ld= klZrd b]p/fnL bf]xf]/L ;fFemsf] bf];f] tNnfdf_ gf]6 M zlgjf/ tyf ljbfsf] lbg klg lSnlgs v'Nnf x'g]5 .

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(Aug. 7, 2017)

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3f] / fxL @@ ;fpg .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–$ l:yt dfem 6f] n ;b/d'sfd 3f] / fxLb] lv rf/ lsnf] ld6/sf] b"/ Ldf /x] sf] 5 . of] 6f] ndf #$ 3/w'/ Lsf dflg;x? a;f] af; ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . dfem 6f] nsf afl;Gbf pkdxfgu/af;L ePsf] klg nfdf] ] ;do lalt;s] sf] 5 . t/ klg pgLx?sf] hLjgofkg cem} ;xh aGg ;s] sf] 5} g . dfem 6f] ndf j:tL a;] sf] @) jif{ eGbf a9L eO;s] sf] 5 . of] 6f] ndf g clxn] ;Dd e/kbf] { ;8ssf] ;'ljwf k'Ug ;s] sf] 5, g t 6f] n glhs} /x] sf] ;f] tfdf sNe6{ aGg ;s] sf] 5 . ;8s / sNe6{sf] cefjdf cfjfudgdf :yfgLonfO{ ;d:of x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . b} lgsh;f] hf] lvd df] n] / ;f] tf kf/ ug'{kg] {, To;df klg k} bn ofqf ug{;d] t d'l:sn x'g] hL0f{ clg ;f“3'/ f] af6f] eP/ cfjthfjt ug'{kg] { afWotf

ePsf sf/0f :yfgLonfO{ ;d:of ePsf] xf] . lxp“bsf] ;dodf h;f] t;f] ofqf u/] klg jiff{tsf] ;dodf :yfgLonfO{ a9L ;Df:of x'g] u/] sf] 5 .

6f] ndf e/kbf] { ;8s / sne6{sf] Joj:yf x'g g;Sbf :yfgLonfO{ ljleGg sfdsfhsf nflu cfjt– hfjt ug{ / afnaflnsfnfO{ ljBfno;Dd k'Ug a9L ;d:of ePsf] 5 . p;f] t 6f] ndf ;8s / sNe6{ gx'“bf oftfoftsf ;fwgx? ;d] t ;~rfngdf cfpg ;s] sf 5} gg\ . h;sf sf/0f :yfgLonfO{ b} lgs pkef] Uo j:t'nufot cGo

;fdfgx? 6f] n;Dd n} hfg / :yfgLo pTkfbgx? ahf/;Dd k'¥ofpg / la/fdL lnP/ c:ktfn;Dd k'Ug emg} ;d:of ePsf] 5 . 6f] ndf oftfoftsf] ;'ljwf gx'“bf la/fdLnfO{ 8f] sf] df af] s] / uf8L rNg] 7fp“;Dd k'¥ofpg'kg] { afWotf /x] sf] :yfgLox? atfp“5g\ . …oxf“ ;fOsn;d] t rNb} gg\Ú– :yfgLo tf/f ljsn] eGg'eof] – …sf] xL la/fdL eof] eg] 8f] sf] df af] s] / n} hfg'k5{ .Ú jif] {lg ;f] tfdf cfpg] af9Ln] ;f] tfsf] 5] p5fpsf] e"efu s6fg ubf{ ;f] tfsf] ;tx w] / } ulx/f] ePsf] / af6f] sf]

cj:yf lbgkltlbg hL0f{ aGbf ;f:tL v] Kg afWo x'g'k/] sf] sdfgl;+x dfem6f] nsf 3tL{n] b'v] ;f] ug'{eof] . …;f] tf ut jif{ eGbf emg} ulx/f] ePsf] 5 . af6f] klg elTsb} uPsf] 5Ú– 3tL{ eGg'x'G5– …k} bn ofqf ug{ klg ufxf] x'g yfln;Sof] .Ú dfem6f] ndf ;8s / sne6{ lgdf{0f ug{ nfvf} + ah] 6 cfjZos kg] { ePsfn] sxL+ st} af6 cfly{s ;xof] u gkfp“bf nfdf] ;dob] lv ;d:of ef] Ug afWo x'g'k/] sf] :yfgLosf] egfO 5 . dfem 6f] nsf] ;8s dd{tsf nflu jif] {lg xhf/f+} ?k} of“ vr{ ub} { cfP klg ;8ssf] cj:yfdf ;'wf/ gcfPsf] ;dfhsf cu'jf bfdf] b/ e08f/Ln] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . …;8s dd{t ug{ eg] / klt3/ Ps xhf/sf b/n] k} ;f p7fp“5f} + Ú– e08f/Ln] eGg'eof] – …Tof] /sd afn'jfdf kfgL vgfP;/L x'“b} cfPsf] 5 .Ú

nf]stflGqs ckf+u ;+u7g u7g hl6n k;"lt ;] jf cem} o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , @@ ;fpg . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf nf] stflGqs /fli6«o ckfË ;+u7g g] kfnsf] gu/ sld6L u7g ul/Psf] 5 . ;+u7gsf lhNnf cWoIf bf] nsaxfb'/ vqLsf] cWoIftf Pj+ g] skf Pdfn] bfªsf ;+u7g ljefu kd'v s[i0f e';fnsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] e] nfn] af;'b] j l/hfnsf] cWoIftfdf !# ;b:oLo gu/ sld6L u7g u/] sf] xf] . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf x'dsfGt s“8] n, ;lrj cf] dksfz kfw] {, sf] iffWoIf xl/snf e08f/L, ;x;lrjdf /fdk;fb rf} w/L /xg'ePsf] 5 eg] ;b:o uLtf ;'gf/, ofd s'df/L rf} w/L,

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EofnL km]; xfp;

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laqmLdf t'n;Lk'/ u0f]zdfg rf]s -;'gLn :6]zg/L rf]s_ df /x]sf] cfsif{s / /fdf] Jofkf/ x'g] km]G;L k;n laqmLdf .

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;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)!#@^((*

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kf]= cfgGb lu/L

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To;/L kmnfdsf] ;'O/f] n] kmf] xf] / l6Kg 5f] 8] sf] b'O{ dlxgfd} jftfj/0f laluPkl5 km] l/ 6f] naf;Ln] u'xf/] . clxn] a;kfs{ ablnPsf] 5 . tL JolQm x'g\ xs{ axfb'/ cf] nL . cf“vfn] b] v] sf] kmf] xf] / ;xg] / nfQLn] 5f] Psf] pl56\ofp“b} lx“8\g] JolQmx? 3f] / fxL–!$ ;] jf/vf] nf gof‘“ j;kfs{sf ;/;kmfO lg/LIfs cf] nLsf gh/df c;Eo x'g\ . pgLx?nfO{ ;Eotfsf] kf7 l;sfpg cf] nL ;/;kmfO lg/LIfs eP/ a;kfs{df rf} sLbf/L ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;a} n] lrGg yfn] sf 5g\ .

6xNb} ubf{ a} zfv h] 7sf] xDsf] n] gfnfsf] eft alRsb} plDnPsf] b] lvof] . cf] nLn] w] / } jif{ cl3sf] s'/ f ;lDemb} eGg'eof] – …Tof] b[Zo c;}x\o eof] . eftsf ;Ltf gfnfdf xfNb} u/] sf l5d] sL e] l6P . o;/L uGbf -kmf]x/_ gu/f} + . emf8fkvfnf nfU5 . ;/;kmfO eg] sf] cfkm\gf] xf] eg] / ;DemfP“ . pN6f] cfkmGt p7fP/ dfg{ cfP . cf] nLnfO{ To;} a] nf kmf] xf] / df r:sf] k:of] . …t“ /fªsf] 6] n] ;'g rf“bL aufpg] xf] ;\ gfnfdf <Ú– egL kZg u/] . cf] nLsf] cg'ej 5 . j:tL aflSnb} uof] . kl/l:yltn] v'nf lb;fd'Qm cleofg Nofof] . ;+of] un] j8f ;/;kmfO ;ldltsf] ;+of] hsdf zlQm/fd 8f“uL / ;lrj lji0f' axfb'/ bzf} bLnfO{ a;kfs{d} hGdfof] . j8fsf] g] t[Tj ug{ gkfP klg 6f] ndf cf] nL kz:t} ;do vlr{P/ ;/;kmfOdf nfu] . Toltn] klg kmf] xf] / kmfNg] n] lbPsf] argsf] rf] 6 lgsf] x'g;s] g . ;/;kmfOsf] lhDd] jf/L cf“6] . 6f] nn] ;/;kmfO lg/LIfssf] kb lbof] . Tof] kb >LdtLnfO{ kr] g .

Ps ;f“emsf] vfg} kfs] g . >LdtLsf] Kof/sf] ca/f] w eGbf ;kmf ug{ glbPsf] 3fpsf] aGwg cf] nL;“u 7"nf] lyof] ] . cfkm\g} a'9L sfa'df Nofpg hlt ;lhnf] lyof] , dgsf] rf] 6 ;Grf] u/fpg plQs} sl7g . …sf“ hfnfg\ 7fp“df cfO{ t hfnfg\

eg] / sfddf nflu/x] +Ú– cf] nLsf] egfO 5– …clxn] t vfg a:g lbg] eP pgsf zt{ klg x/fP .Ú ut d+l;/ !! ut] b] lv z'? ePsf] xf] . x'g t k'Vof} {nL ufp“;Dd klg …3f] / fxLdf kmf] x/ l6K5 /] Ú eGbf x'g\ .

To;sf] s'g} kjf{x 5} g cf] nLnfO{ . eft vfg] ;dosf] 6'+uf] cf] nLnfO{ uf8Ln] lbPsf 5g\ . …laxfgsf] vfgf !! b] lv !@ ah] sf] aLrdf x'G5 .Ú …uf8L sd x'G5g\ .

Tolt a] n} vfgf vfG5' .Ú Tolt dfq} pgnfO{ yfxf 5 / nfdf] ;'O/f] af] s] / a;kfs{ IF] qel/ lx“l8/xG5 .

6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfn] cf] nLnfO{ kfl/>lds :j?k dfl;s bz xhf/ lbg] a} 7saf6} lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . To;sf] nf] e eg] cfkm"nfO{ gePsf] cf] nLsf] egfO 5 . cf] nLsf cg';f/ tL; xhf/ 3/ ef8f sdfO x'G5 . 5f] / fn] dlxgfsf] ;Q/L c;L xhf/ lgoldt k7fp“5g\ . ck'u s] xL 5} g . bz xhf/ kfOg] nf] en] xf] Og . cf] nLsf] ts{ 5– …sf] xLn] ;'g v] nfpnf . d] / f] cfTdfn] kmf] x/} v] nfpg] cf“6\of] .Ú …ca'emn] hlt ;DklQ sdfP klg kmf] xf] / v] / ] / vfG5 eGnf . t/ gk'u] / ug] { / k'u] / klg ug] { eg] / cnu u/L a'em\g] a'l4hLjL klg t xf] nfg\ .Ú laxfg % ah] / ;f“em ;ft cf7

ah] ;Dd lg/Gt/ l8p6L 5 . ef] nfnfO{ 3f] nf eg] / pRRff/0f u5{g\ . ToxL 3f] nfn] cflht agfPsf] 5 . …slt dfG5] cfp“5 / xf] lgd"{n} kfg{ g;lsg] eof] slt vfPsf x'g\ <Ú cg'xf/ v'Hd'HofP/ lbSbf/L kf] Vg'eof] . u/] kl5 x'G5 eGg] pxf“;“u lxDdt 5 . …d a'9fn] p7fp“5' eg] Tof] xflsd lsg gxf] ;\ kmf] xf] / s;/L kmfNbf] / x] 5Ú– %# jifL{o cf] nLsf] ts{ 5– …d} n] ;fkm ug{ nufpg] xf] . b] v] g eg] dfq} xf] . gq kmfNg] n] 5'6 kfpGg .Ú 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yf klxnf] ldqnfn e08f/L / cfkm"nfO{ bf] ;f] a[4 dfGg'x'G5 . …k9] n] Vofn] vf;} uf8L rnfpg] /x] g5g\Ú– em08} 5 dlxgf sfd u/] sf] cg'ej ;'gfp‘“b} cf] nLn] – …gkmfNg' xf] nf xh'/ eGbf x'G5 x'G5 xf] xh'/ 7Ls eGg'eof] eG5g\ . b] Vof a] nf ;Dd xftdf ;dft] / /fV5g\ . cln k/ k'u] kl5 km\ ofQ kmfN5g\ .Ú ;ldltsf / s] xL rfns ;xrfns eg] b] v] sf] kmf] xf] / klg l6k] / 8:6ljgdf /fVg] ePsf 5g\ . …tkfO“x? a'9f] 5} g eg] / dgnfUbL gug'{xf] nf . d g b] lvP klg tkfO“n] kmf] xf] / kmfn] sf] b] V5'Ú– pxf“n] yKg'eof] – …of] a'9f] cfp“5 ls cfp“b} g eg] / 5' s x] /L kmfNg] gug'{xf] nf .Ú 3f“6Ldf kl/rokq n6\sfPsf] RofK6f] / uf] / f] cg'xf/ ePsf] kfsf] dfG5] 3f] / fxL a;kfs{sf] ;/;kmfO lg/LIfs xf] . PSn} lx“8] sf] b] lvG5 . t/ kmf} hsf] cfs{ h:t} rf/} lt/ 6f] naf;L t} gfy x'G5g\ . sfpG6/df /x] sf c;O{ gj/fh e08f/L g] t[Tjsf] kx/L / /fKtL ;ldltsf ?knfn b;f} bL -/fh'_ nufot sd{rf/L, clDas] Zj/Lnufotsf ;ldlt, dflnsf sflnsfnufotsf kflnx? klg x/bd ;/;kmfO cleofgdf ;fy lbg] ul//x] sf 5g\ . kmf] xf] / lj?4sf] cleofgdf cl3Nnf] df] rf{ eg] cf] nLn] ;Dxfn] sf 5g\ . …yf] s} n] s'6\g vf] H5g\Ú– cf] nLsf] efiffdf . t/ l;Gsf] el/ 8udufPsf 5} gg\ . ar] sf] eftsf l;tf / r';] sf] df;'sf x•L gfnfdf kmfNg] nfO{ /f] Sg g;s] sf] t'ifn] hGdfPsf ;/;kmfO lg/LIfs cf] nL . pgnfO{ cufl8 a9fPsf 5g\ 6f] n cWoIf x“'b} !$ gDj/ j8fWoIfdf lgjf{lrt hgkltlglw zlQm/fd 8f“uL / l;+uf] 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfn] . h;n] a;kfs{ l3gfpg] 7fp“ xf] Og ;/fxgf ug] { kf7zfnf ag] sf] 5 .

t'n;Lk'/ zfGt, ;d[4 / x/fe/f agf];\ q

a;Gt ljjz cfrfo{

t'n;Lk'/ , @@ ;fpg . t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] RofDa/df ljBfyL{x? s'rL af] s] / ;d[4 t'n;Lk'/ sf] vfsf sf] l//x] sf lyP . pgLx?n] agfPsf] lrqdf ljdfg:yn, ;'ljwf;DkGg c:ktfn, lrl8ofvfgf, ljZjljBfno;“u} ;'n'n' rln/x] sf] /] n klg . b'O{ bh{g ljBfyL{sf] lrq km/s– km/s eP klg efj Pp6} lyof] zfGt, ;d[4, :jR5 / x/fe/f t'n;Lk''/ . t'n;Lk'/ df ;~rflnt ;/;kmfO cleofgsf] krf;f} + xKtfsf] cj;/df cfof] hgf ul/Psf] d] / f] sNkgfsf] t'n;Lk'/ zLif{ssf] lrqsnf kltof] uLtfdf ljBfyL{x?n] lrqsf dfWodaf6 cfk"mn] sNkgf u/] sf] s'/ f lrqdf ptf/] sf lyP . t'n;Lk'/ sf] uf] / vf pRr dfljsf /f] lhg cf] nLn] PSsfO;f} ztfAbLsf]

t'n;Lk'/ kljlwn] o'Qm x'g'kg] { atfp‘“b} lrqsf dfWodaf6 kljlwn] o'Qm t'n;Lk'/ sf] sNkgf u/] sf lyP . kltof] lutdf kyd ePsf bfª EofnL :s"n t'n;Lk'/ sf ljBfyL{ nlnt rf} w/Ln] t'n;Lk'/ zfGt, ;'Gb/, :jR5 clg x/fe/f ag] sf] b] Vg] d] / f] cfkm\gf] hLjgsf] sNkgf ePsf] atfPsf lyP . t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] cfof] hgfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;f] xL zLif{sdf jSt[Tjsnfsf] ;d] t cfof] hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . jSt[Tjsnfdf t'n;Lk'/ sf] sNkgf ub{} klAns 1fgHof] ltsf k'?iff] Qd kf} 8] nn] ;fdfGo pkrf/sf nflu klg lhNnf aflx/ hfg'kg] { afWotfsf] cGTo x'“b} ufp“–ufp“df 8fS6/x? e] l6pg\ eGb} t'n;Lk'/ sf] pHofnf] eljiosf] sNkgf u/] . ;8sdf afnaflnsfx? ;xf/fljxLg cj:yfdf g/x'g\ eGg] sNkgf ub{} eg] – …d] / f]

;dj]bgf

o; xft]dfnf] art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8sf z]o/ ;b:o o'j/fh dxt/fsL >LdtL o; ;+:yfsf z]o/ ;b:o a;L /fjn dxt/fsf] cf}ifwf]krf/sf] qmddf oxL @)&$ ;fpg !$ ut]sf lbg $% jif{sf] cNkfo'd} ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgaf6 xfdL :tAw Pj+ ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

lgdfgGb e';fn -cWoIf_ Pj+

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;dj]bgf

g]kfn lgj[Q lzIfs ;dfh bfªsf ;+:yfks cWoIf Pj+ s]GbLo ;Nnfxsf/ ;ldltsf ;b:o, bfª lhNnfsf kltli7t k"j{kwfgfWofks 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf cGtu{t ju{b'jf lgjf;L lji0f'k;fb zdf{ l3ld/]sf] @)&$ >fj0f !* ut]sf lbg *@ jif{sf] pd]/df cfsl:ds :juf{/f]x0f ePsf]df xfdL Hofb} b'lvt 5f}+ . d[tssf] cfTdfn] lr/zflGt kfKt u/f];\ egL xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ug'{sf ;fy} pxfFsf kl/jf/hg Pj+ cfkmGtklt k/]sf] ahkftnfO{ w}o{tfsf ;fy ;xg ug{ zlQm kfKt xf];\ egL sfdgf ub{5f}+ . nD;fn -;lrj_ nfndl0f kGt -cWoIf_

s[i0fk;fb Pj+ g]kfn

lgj[Q lzIfs ;dfh bfª kl/jf/

t'n;Lk'/ df ;a} n] lzIff kfpg\, sf] xL klg lg/If/ gxf] ;\ clg oxf“ ;fd'bflos k': tsfno xf] ;\ hxf“ dflg;x?n] 1fgsf] e08f/ e] 6"g\ .Ú dflj t'n;Lk'/ ;] G6/sf lbg] z s] ;Ln] ;'zf;g / pQ/bfloTjsf] af] w x/] s gful/sn] ug] { t'n;Lk'/ sf] sNkgf u/] sf] atfp“b} eg] – …c:ktfndf 8fS6/ e] l6cf] ;\, ljdfg:yndf ljdfg rnf] ;\, vfg] kfgLn] ;a} nfO{ kfgL k'¥ofcf] ;, kx/Ln] /fdf] ;“u zflGt ;'/ Iffsf] dx;'; u/fcf] ;\, x/] sn] lhDd] jf/Laf] w u/] dfq} d] / f] t'n;Lk'/ ;'Gb/ aG5 .Ú t'n;Lk'/ sf ljleGg @& hgf ljBfyL{x?n] t'n;Lk'/ df gof“ hgkltlglw cfPsf] / :yfgLo txnfO{ clwsf/ lbPsfn] klg ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] sNkgf ;fsf/ x'g] atfP . t'n;Lk'/ df Psjif{ cufl8 z'? ePsf] …SnLg t'n;Lk'/ , uLg t'n;Lk'/ Ú ;/;kmfO cleofgn] cfof] hgf u/] sf] ljBfno:t/Lo jSt[Tjsnf kltof] lutfdf af] Nb} ljBfyL{x?n] t'n;Lk'/ nfO{ xl/ofnL, ;kmf, ;DkGg / ;d[4 gu/sf] ?kdf ljsf; ePsf] ;kgf b] v] sf] atfPsf lyP . cleofgn] krf;f} + xKtfsf] cj;/df ;/;kmfO ;DaGwL

;KtfxJofkL sfo{qmd ;~rfng ub{} cfPsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf cfwf/e"t txsf ljBfyL{x?sf nflu ;f] xL zLif{sdf lrqsnf kltof] lutf;d] t cfof] hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . t'n;Lk'/ sf] pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3df cfof] hgf ul/Psf] sfo{qmddf jSt[Tjsnftkm{ dx] Gb dfljsf lg/fhg s] ;L kyd, dflj t'n;Lk'/ ;] G6/sf lbg] z s] ;L låtLo , OGgf] e] l6e 1fgHof] ltsL ;dLIff Pd;L t[tLo / 1fgHof] lt dfljsf k'?iff] Qd kf} 8] n ;fGTjgf ePsf lyP . To;} u/L lrqsnf kltof] lutfdf bfª EofnL af] l8{{ªsf nlnt rf} w/L kyd, uf] / vf dfljsf /f] lhg cf] nL låtLo, u] 6 c/lgsf] sL sNkgf e08f/L t[tLo / lxdfn Psf8] dLsL lgd{nf e08f/L ;fGTjgf ePsf lyP . cleofgsf ;+of] hs ljdn l/hfnn] ljBfyL{x?n] sNkgf u/] sf] t'n;Lk'/ lgdf{0fsf nflu cfkm " sl6j4 eP/ nfUg] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . ;KtfxJofkL sfo{qmdsf ;+of] hs a;Gt ljjz cfrfo{sf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;f] tJolQm lji0f' s] ;Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

lzIfs cfjZostf l;=l6=O=le=6L= af6 ;DaGwg kfKt o; kfljlws lzIffnosf nflu Pshgf sDKo"6/ klzIfssf] cfjZostf k/]sf]n] of]Uotf k'u]sf OR5's g]kfnL gful/saf6 b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . kb M sDKo"6/ klzIfs ;+Vof M ! z}lIfs of]Uotf M ±@ kf; pd]/ M @@ jif{ k'uL #) jif{ ggf3]sf] tflnd M ! jif]{ sDKo"6/ l8Knf]df jf sDKo'6/ ck/]6/ tx @ pQL0f{ jf sDKo'6/ cf]e/l;o/ sf]if{ pQL0f{ u/]sf] . cg'ej M lzIf0f k]zfdf Ps jif{ sfd u/]sf] . tna ;'ljwf M ;+:yfsf] lgodfg';f/ . k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt, df}lvs tyf sIff cjnf]sg . b:t'/ M ?= %)).– b/vf:t a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&$.$.@^ ut] laxLaf/ sfof{no ;do;Dd . ;Dks{ ldlt M @)&$.$.@& k/LIff ldlt M ;Dks{ ldltdf tf]lsg]5 .

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3f] / fxL, @@ ;fpg . bfªsf] wf/fkfgLl:yt kf08j] Zj/ dlGb/df ljZjs} ;a} eGbf 7"nf] lqz'n /flvP;“u} dlGb/df k"hf ug{] cfpg] bz{gfyL{x?sf] eL8 a9\g yfn]sf] 5 . b]zleqsf dfq} geP/ l5d]sL b]z ef/taf6 klg cfpg] bz{gfyL{x?sf] ;+Vof a9\g yfn]sf] 5 . jiff{ofd z'? eP;“u} k'n gx'b‘“ f aaO{ vf]nfdf cfpg] af9Ln] bz{gfyL{x?nfO{ dlGb/;Dd k'Ug lgs} ;d:of x'g] u/]sf] 5 . x/] s jif{ ;fpg dlxgfdf dgfOg] af] nad -lzjsf] k"hf_ ug{ ljleGg lhNnf / l5d] ssL b] z ef/taf6 bfªsf kl;4 wfld{s Pj+ ko{6s :yn wf/fkfgLdf /x] sf] kf08j] Zj/ dlGb/df k"hf ug{ ut jif{ eGbf y'k} bzf{gfyL{x? cfPsf 5g\ . t/ s]xL lbg cl3 aaO{ vf] nfdf cfPsf] af9Ln] tL bz{gfyL{x? dlGb/;Dd k'Ug kfPgg\ . vf] nf a9]sf] sf/0f 6f9faf6 kl/jf/;lxt cfPsf em08} kf“r;o eGbf a9L bz{gfyL{x?sf] vf] nfjfl/ 7"nf] cf] lx/f] nfu] sf] lyof] . tL bz{gfyL{dWo s] xLn] dfq Hofg g} hf] lvdf xfn] / vf] nf kf/ u/] . ef/tb] lv cfPsf afnaRrf / a[4a[4fx? vf] nfdf k'n gx'“bf dlGb/;Dd k'u] / k"hf ug{ gkfO vf] nfjfl/af6} kmls{g afWo eP . kl/jf/;“u} eujfg lzjsf] k"hf ug{] egL cfpg'ePsL 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf lgjf;L &) jifL{of a'4s'df/L >] i7 o; jif{ k"hf ug{ dlGb/;Dd k'Ug ;Sg'ePg . pxf“ eujfg lzjsf] ln+udf hn;Dd r9fpg gkfP/} kmls{g'eof] . …vf] nf t/] / hfp“ eg] aufp‘nf eGg] 8/Ú– pxf“ eGg'x'G5– …

To;} n] vf] nfjf/L g} k"hfcfhf u/] / kmls{P“ .Ú To:t} 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf lgjf;L &) jifL{o lnnaxfb'/ u'?ª eg]

cgnfOg ===

atfpg'eof] . ;f] em} kf7s÷ ;f] tfdfem hfg] ;~rf/ dfWod ePsfn] klg o;sf] cfsif{0f a9] sf] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] g] kfndf cgnfOg kqsfl/tfsf] cf/De ePsf] b'O{ bzs dfq} eP klg o;n] 7"nf] km8\ sf] dfl/;s] sf] atfpg'eof] . oBlk cem} klg ljZj;gLotfdf kZg p7\g] u/] sfn] cgnfOg kqsfl/tfnfO{ u'0f:tLo agfpg o;sf ;~rfnsx?sf] kj[lQ, kfljlws ;Lk, n] vg / efiffdf ;'wf/ cfpg' cfjZos ePsf]

hf] lvd df] n] / vf] nf kf/ u/] / dlGb/df k"hf u/] / kmls{g'eof] . …k"hf ug{ egL at a;] / } cfPsf] lyP“ . dlGb/ g} guO{ s;/L kmls{g] <Ú– pxf“ eGg'x'G5– …vf] nf axfjn] em08} aufPg .Ú pxf“ dfq} xf] Og, wfld{s cf:yf / ljZjf;sf sf/0f tL bz{gfyL{x?

Hofg} hf] lvddf kf/] / dlGb/df k'Ug afWo ePsf 5g\ . bfªs} 7"nf] wfld{s Pj+ ko{6sLo :ynsf ?kdf kl/lrt kf08j] Zj/ dlGb/;Dd k'Ug aaO{ vf] nfdf k'n gx'“bf jiff{df k"hf ug{ cfpg] bz{gfyL{x?nfO{ lgs} si6s/ aGb} uPsf] 5 . nfdf] b"/ L kf/ ub{} cfpg] tL bzgfyL{ / ko{6sx? vf] nfdf cfPsf] af9Lsf sf/0f vf] nf jfl/af6} } kmls{g afWo eP .

Tof] t kf08j] Zj/ dlGb/sf nflu ef} lts k"jf{wf/sf] sfd gePsf] xf] Og . bz{gfyL{ / ko{6sx?nfO{ dlGb/;Dd k'Ug ;lhnf] xf] ;\ eg] / } clxn] 3f] / fxLb] lv a] / u} +;Dd 5 ;ft lsnf] ld6/sf] af6f] sfn] kq] ul/Psf] 5 . dlGb/ kl/;/leq} klg kfls{ª, lklSgs :k6x? h:tf y'k} k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . To:t} zflGt / ;'/ Iffsf nflu kx/L rf} sL klg /flvPsf] 5 . To;df klg nfdf] b"/ Lb] lv cfpg] bz{gfyL{ / ko{6sx?sf nflu s] xL dlxgf cufl8 wd{zfnf klg ;~rfngdf

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STUDY IN JAPAN

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