२०७८ भदौ २१ गते आइतबार

CMYK

lhp“bf] df5f k;n

;'ky d"Nodf af]On/ s'v'/ fsf] tfhf df;'sf ;fy} lhpFbf] af]On/ / ljleGg ksf/sf df5f yf]s tyf km'6s/df kfOG5 .

EofnL km]; xfp;

3f]/fxL–!* /em]gf dfp06 Eo" af]l8{ªsf] cufl8 kmf]g g+=M )*@–%^@#*!, (*%&*#!$&!

jif{ M $%

c+s M !#!

o'uaf]w

gof“

@)&* ;fn ebf} @! ut] ;f]djf/

(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Sep 6, 2021)

;'b"/klZrddf g]skf -P;_ /f]Hg] ;f+;b !# k'u] wgu9L, @) ebf} -o';_– ;'b"/ klZrddf g] skf -P;_ /f] Hg] ;f+;bsf] ;+Vof !# k'u] sf] 5 . ;'b"/ klZrddf cfOtaf/ yk tLghgf kb] z ;f+;bn] Pdfn] 5f8] sf 5g\ . ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf;dGqL bL3{axfb'/ ;f] 8f/L, k"j{/ fHodGqL ksfz /fjn / k"j{kd'v ;r] ts tf/f nfdf tfdfªn] cfOtaf/ kb] z lgjf{rg sfof{nodf k'u] / g] skf -PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL_ df ;gfvt ug'{ePsf] 5 . o;;“u} ca Pdfn] 5f8] / -P;_ df hfg] sf] ;+Vof !# k'u] sf] 5 . kf“r lbgcl3 !) hgf ;f+;bn] ;gfvt u/]sf lyP . af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

!) a] 8 cfOl;o' / %) a] 8 Prl8o' 5g\ . gof“ e] l/oG6df afnaflnsf hf] lvddf /xg] eGb} klti7fgn] xfn 5 a] 8 PgcfOl;o' / cf7 a] 8 lkcfOl;o' tof/ u/] sf] 5 eg] PgcfOl;o'df b'O{ a] 8 / lkcfOl;o'df b'O{ a] 8 u/L rf/ a] 8 e] lG6n] 6/ ;d] t tof/ ePsf] klti7fgsL lgb{] zs 8f= k1f a:g] t atfpg'x'G5 . a:g] tsf cg';f/ PgcfOl;o' / lkcfOl;o'nfO{ !)÷!) a] 8 k'¥ofpg] tof/L 5 . /fKtL kfb] lzs c:ktfndf !% a] 8 PgcfOl;o', !% a] 8 lkcfOl;o' / ;ft a]8 e]lG6n]6/ ;~rfng x'“b} 5g\ . kfb] lzs c:ktfn cGtu{t kb] z ;/sf/af6 ;~rflnt a] nem'08L sf] le8 c:ktfndf clxn] !% a] 8 cfOl;o' / ^)

a] 8 Prl8o' 5g\ . !) a] 8 yk] / @% a] 8 cfOl;o' / @% a] 8 yk] / *% Prl8o' a] 8 k'¥ofpg] tof/L eO/x] sf] c:ktfnsf Joj:yfks bf] 0f cf] nLn] atfpg'eof] . otf clS;gh pTkfbgsf nflu lhNnfdf kof{Kt clS;hg KnfG6sf k"jf{wf/ tof/ ePsf 5g\ . lhNnfdf xfn /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgdf Ps ;o, bfª clS;hg pBf] udf Ps ;o *) / kb] lzs c:ktfndf &% u/L b} lgs tLg ;o l;ln08/ clS;hg pTkfbg ug{ ;Sg] cj:yf /x] sf] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L /fdaxfb'/ s'?Dafª atfpg'x'G5 .

To;afx] s ;f] gfk'/ l;d] G6df b} lgs rf/ ;o / klti7fgdf yk b'O{ ;o l;ln08/ Ifdtfsf] clS;hg pTkfbg

ug{] KnfG6 ;~rfngdf cfpg] qmddf 5g\ . klhc s'?Dafªsf cg';f/ dlxgf lbgleq} lhNnfdf kf“r clS;hg KnfG6 ;~rfngdf cfpg] / lhNnfdf b} lgs Ps xhf/a9L l;ln08/ clS;hg pTkfbg x'g] 5 . h'g lhNnfsf nflu kof{Kt x'g] 5 . hgzlQm tof/Ldf 5} g Wofg sf] le8 ;+qmd0fsf] gof“ e] l/oG6;“u h'Wg :jf:Yo pks/0f yKg] / k"jf{wf/ tof/ ug{] sfd ePsf 5g\ . lrlsT;sn] eg] k"jf{wf/n] dfq} kof{Kt gx'g] eGb} bIf hgzlQm Joj:yfkgdf klg plQs} Wofg lbg'kg] { atfp“5g\ . hf] l8Psf pks/0f rnfpg ;Sg] hgzlQm tof/ ug{] tkm{ Wofg gk'u] sf] pgLx?sf] egfO 5 . lhNnfdf sf] le8sf] gof“ e] l/oG6sf] k"j{tof/Lsf nflu k"jf{wf/ yKg] sfddf kof{Kt Wofg k'u] klg hgzlQm tof/ ug{] ljifodf eg] Wofg gk'u] sf] kfb] lzs c:ktfnsf lrlsT;s 8f= >Lw/ vgfn atfpg'xG5 . 8f= vgfnsf cg';f/ gof“ e] l/oG6sf] k"j{tof/Lsf nflu k"jf{wf/ / pks/0f h8fg;“u} :jf:Yo pks/0f rnfpg bIf hgzlQm rflxG5 . af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

;LcfOaLsf gSsnL OG:k]S6/ kqmfp o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af“s] , @) ebf} . …d s] GbLo cg';Gwfg Ao"/ f] -;LcfOaL_ sf] OG:k] S6/ x'“ . tkfO“sf] s] ; ldnfpg %) xhf/ ?k} of“ nfU5 . Tof] k} ;f d} n] dfq} lng] xf] Og, xflsd ;fÚknfO{ klg k'¥ofpg'k5{ . d] / f] efudf t bz xhf/ k5{Ú– Ps o'js xf] 6ndf nf] sn /S;L vf“b} kmf] gdf ukm lbO/x] sf lyP . ;+of] un] Tof] xf] 6ndf Pshgf kx/L k'u] . pgn] OG:k] S6/ eGg] o'jssf] kmf] gdf ePsf] PstkmL{ s'/ f ;'g] . nf] sn /S;Lsf] r': sL lnb} o'jsn] nuftf/ ukm lbb} lyP . …nf] sn /S;L vfG5 . kx/L OG:k] S6/ x'“Ú elg/x] sf] 5 . ukm ;'lg/x] sf kx/LnfO{ z+sf nfUof] . pgn] Tof] o'jsnfO{ sxf“sf] kx/L OG:k] S6/ eg] / ;f] w] . p;n] hf] lznf] kf/fdf dxfzfvfsf] eGg]

hjfkm lbP . kx/Ls6 g} skfn sf6] sf o'jsn] c? kZgsf] pQ/ klg /jfkmd} lbO/x] . kx/LnfO{ eg] p;sf] s'/ fdf z+sf nflu;s] sf] lyof] . p;nfO{ Onfsf kx/L sfof{no, sf] xnk'/ df NofOof] . /fd/L ;f] wk'5 ubf{ pm kx/L OG:k] S6/ xf] Og, ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ OG:k] S6/ x'“ eGb} 8/, wfs b] vfpg] JolQm kf] /x] 5 . ;Nofg bfdf{sf] 6 ufp“kflnsfsf #@ jifL{o bLk] Gb /f] sfon] o:tf] xs{t ub} { lx8] sf lyP . …sf] xnk'/ sf] a;kfs{ Pl/oflt/ a;] / cfkm"nfO{ ;LcfOaLsf] OG:k] S6/ eGb} wfs b] vfp“b} ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ qf; b] vfpg] u/] sf] kfOPsf] 5Ú– sf] xnk'/ sf l8P;kL vgfnn] eGg'eof] – …dflysf xflsdnfO{ klg ldnfpg' k5{ eg] / k} ;f dfu] sf] ;'lgPsf] 5 . sf] ;“u k} ;f dfu] sf] /x] 5 . xfdL vf] Hb} 5f} + .Ú kx/Ln] hlt k6s ;f] Wbf klg

l;cfOaLsf] OG:k] S6/ elg/x] sf /f] sfon] ;ts{eGbf v'6\6f ldnfpg hfg] sf lyPgg\ . o;cy{df pm euf} 8f ;'/ IffsdL{ xf] Og eGg] a'lemPsf] kx/Lsf] egfO 5 . s] xL lbgotf sf] xnk'/ df rf] / Lsf 36gf a9] sf 5g\ . /f] sfo klg To;df ;+nUgdWo] sf] x'g ;Sg] cfz+sf ul/Psf] 5 . ld;g /f] sfo If] qLsf] gfddf vf] lnPsf] p;sf] km] ;a's cfO8Ldf l;cfOaLsf] nf] uf] /flvPsf] 5 . l8P;kL vgfnn] clxn] p;nfO{ ceb Jojxf/df sf/jfxL ug] { / sf] xL 7luPsf] v'n] df 7uLdf ;d] t d'2f rnfpg] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . a;kfs{, ;Ldf gfsflt/ o:tf 5b\de] ifLx? e] l6g] u/] sf 5g\ . g] kfnu~hsf] hd'gfxf gfsf cf;kf;df klg kx/L of kqsf/sf] gfddf o:tf 7ux?n] k} ;f p7fpg] u/] sf] ;j{;fwf/0fn] u'gf;f] ug] { u/] sf 5g\ .

sf]/f]gf vf]kdf klg …8«kcfp6Ú

P:6«fh] lgsf nufp“Fb} !@ sIffsf ljBfyL{ . q s'df/ >] i7 af“s] , @) ebf} . lzIffdf v'a ;'lgg] zAb xf] – …8«kcfp6Ú . egf{ eP/ lar} df ljBfno 5f] 8\g] nfO{ …8«kcfp6Ú eGg] ul/G5 . xf] of] …8«kcfp6Ú, af“s] df sf] / f] gf vf] kdf klg ePsf] 5 . klxnf] 8f] h nufPsf P3f/ xhf/ dflg; …8«kcfp6Ú df k/] sf 5g\ . lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no af“s] sf kd'v wL/h+u zfxsf cg';f/ af“s] df (@ xhf/ b'O{ ;o &$ hgfn] k"0f{ vf] k nufPsf 5g\ . of] s'n vf] k nufpg] dWo] sf] @^ kltzt x'g cfp“5 . lhNnfdf Ps nfv tLg xhf/ tLg ;o &( hgfn] Ps 8f] h vf] k nufPsf 5g\ . Ps 8f] h nufpg] @( kltzt 5g\ .

CMYK

g]kfn ;/sf/

tYof+snfO{ x] bf{ klxnf] 8f] h nufPsf P3f/ xhf/ Ps ;o kf“r hgfn] bf] ;f] 8f] h nufPsf 5} gg\ . oL …8«kcfp6Údf k/] sf 5g\ . lhNnfdf sf] lelzN8 / P:6«fh] lgsf u/] / #) xhf/ ;ft ;o 5 8f] h cfPsf] df @$ xhf/ Ps ;o ;ft hgfn] dfq} bf] ;f] 8f] h nufP . 5 xhf/ 5 ;on] bf] ;f] 8f] h nufPgg\ . af“s] df z'?df gf} xhf/ cf7 ;o ## hgfn] sf] lelzN8 klxnf] 8f] h nufP . logLx? …kmG6nfOg/Ú lyP . oxLdWo] sf !! xhf/ Ps ;o ^# hgfn] bf] ;f] 8f] h nufP . o;df bf] ;f] 8f] h nufpg] ylkP . ^% jif{dflysf @) xhf/ cf7 ;o &# hgfn] klxnf] 8f] h nufP . bf] ;f] 8f] h

lj1fkg af]8{ k[i7 M $

d"No M ?= %.–

;': t x'nfsL ;8s, ef} lts kult hDdf @% kltzt

kof{Kt :jf:Yo k"jf{wf/ t/ 5}g hgzlQm 3f] / fxL, @) ebf} . sf] le8sf] gof“ e] l/oG6 cfpg ;Sg] eGb} lhNnfsf c:ktfnx? k"j{tof/Ldf h'6] sf 5g\ . :jf:Yo k"jf{wf/ tof/ kfg] { ljifo pgLx?sf] kfyldstfdf k/] klg :jf:Yo hgzlQmsf] k"j{tof/L eg] sdhf] / b] lvPsf] 5 . sf] le8sf] gof“ e] l/oG6 cem a9L ;+qmfds x'g;Sg] / afnaflnsf pd] / ;d"x hf] lvddf /xg] eGb} k"j{tof/L :j?k bfªdf clS;hg KnfG6, cfOl;o', PgcfOl;o', lkcfOl;o' / e] lG6n] 6/ h:tf :jf:Yo pks/0f / k"jf{wf/ tof/ ePsf 5g\ . /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgdf

vf]k nufcf}+, cg'zfl;t hLjgz}nL ckgfcf}+ .

/fli6«o b} lgs

gofF e]l/oG6lj?4sf] k"j{tof/L

q cfef; a'9fyf] sL

vf]k sf]/f]gfsf] k"0f{ /f]syfd xf]Og, o;n] ;'/lIft x'g ;3fpg] dfq} xf] .

www.nayayougbodh.com

nufpg] !@ xhf/ gf} ;o $$ hgfdf em/] . ^% jif{sf ;ft xhf/ gf} ;o @( hgfn] bf] ;f] 8f] h nufPgg\ . sf] lelzN8 nufPsfn] P:6«fh] lgsf nufpg] elgPsf] / nfdf] ;do Uofa /x] sfn] w] / } n] bf] ;f] 8f] h gnufPsf] cfz+sf ul/Psf] 5 . klxnf] 8f] h sf] lelzN8 nufPsfnfO{ kl5 P:6«fh] lgsf nufOPsf] lyof] . lhNnfdf $! xhf/ gf} ;o ** hgfn] klxnf] 8f] h e] / f] ;] n vf] k nufP . #& xhf/ rf/ ;o *@ hgfn] bf] ;f] nufP . rf/ xhf/ ;o 5 hgfn] bf] ;f] 8f] h nufPgg\ . z'?df ^@ b] lv ^$ jif{sf nflu cf7 xhf/ 5 ;o %% 8f] h e] / f] ;] n cfPsf] lyof] .

To;df cf7 xhf/ kf“r ;o #* hgfn] vf] k nufP . Ps ;o !& hgf bf] ;f] vf] k nufpg cfPgg\ . csf] { k6s %% jif{dflysf nflu ## xhf/ tLg ;o ## 8f] h vf] k cfof] . o;df bf] ;f] 8f] h nufpg] @* xhf/ gf} ;o $$ hgf eP . rf/ xhf/ tLg ;o *( hgf bf] ;f] vf] k nufpg cfPgg\ . lhNnfdf #) xhf/ 5 ;o *% hgfn] hf] G;g vf] k nufPsf 5g\ . Ps 8f] hdfq} nufpg] ePsfn] o;nfO{ k"0f{ vf] k elgPsf] 5 . kl5Nnf] ;dodf ;/sf/n] !* jif{dflysf cyf{t !@ sIffsf] k/LIff lbg] ljBfyL{nfO{ P:6«fh] lgsf vf] k nufPsf] 5 . lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, af“s] sf kd'v zfxn] klxnf] 8f] h nufPsf] kf“r dlxgfkl5 bf] ;f] 8f] h cfPsfn] w] / } hgf 8«kcfp6 ePsf] x'g ;Sg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] oxf“ klxnf] 8f] h nufPsfx?n] cGoq uP/ bf] ;f] 8f] h nufPsf] klg x'g ;Sg] atfpg'eof] .

hUuf ljjfb, lah'nLsf kf]n / ?v afws

q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, @) ebf} . bfªsf] sfnfsf6] x'“b} af“s] sf] g] kfnu~h hf] 8\g] x'nfsL ;8s lgdf{0f z'? ePsf] 8] 9 jif{ gf3] sf] 5 . of] cjlwdf hDdf @% kltzt ef} lts kult ePsf] 5 .

Ps ca{ @) s/f] 8sf] nfutdf klxnf] r/0fdf $) lsnf] ld6/ ;8s lgdf{0f x'g yfn] sf] lyof] t/ ;8s lj:tf/ ubf{ ;8sdf kg{] hUufsf] ljjfb ;'lNemPsf] 5} g eg] ?v / lah'nLsf kf] n x6fpg g;Sbf ;8s lgdf{0fn] ult lng ;s] sf] 5} g . hDdf Ps ;o %) j6f lah'nLsf] kf] n x6fpg / sl/a tLg ;o %) j6f ?v sf6\g'kg{] 5 . lah'nLsf kfn ;fg{] / ?vx? x6fpg] ljifon] lgsf; kfpg ;s] sf] 5} g . h;sf] sf/0fn] ;8s lj:tf/df rfx] hlt kult x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= % / j8f g+= ^ sf] ;Ldf If] qdf kg{] l;qmxjfvf] nf k'nsf] k"j{k6\6Lsf] kf“r ;o ld6/ If] qdf ;8s lgdf{0f z'? x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . 8] 9 jif{cl3 z'? ePsf] ;8s lgdf{0f sfo{n] eg] oxf“ kj] z g} kfPsf] 5} g . ;8s lj:tf/ ubf{ k/] sf JolQmut hUuf / 3/sf] ljjfb ;'lNemg g;Sbf sfd cl3 a9\g kfPsf] 5} g . To:t} ;8s If] qdf kg{] lah'nLsf kf] n / ?vx? x6fpg g;Sbf klg sfnfsf6] b] lv af“s] sf] g] kfnu~h hf] 8\g] ;8s lgdf{0fsf] sfd kefljt ag] sf] 5 . /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf] d6] l/of

/ v/bl/of If] qdf klg hUuf ljjfb 5 . of] ;8s agfp“bf d'cfAhf lbg] kfjwfg 5} g . h;n] ubf{ d'cfAhfsf] bfaL z'?sf lbgdf ul/P klg ah] 6 5'6\l6Psf] 5} g . ;8sdf kg{] hUuf lbg hUufwgLn] cfgsfgL u/] sf 5g\ . sltko 7fp“df ;8s 3'dfpg'kg{] , k'/ fg} af6f] vf] Hg'kg{] h:tf ;d:of alNemPsf] 5 . hxf“ ljjfb 5} g Toxf“af6 ;8s lgdf{0f sfo{ z'? ul/Psf] lyof] . t/ ;8s lgdf{0fn] ult lng g;Sbf To;n] ljkt lgDTofpg yfn] sf] :yfgLo ;'jf;rGb ofbjn] atfpg' eof] . …af6f] lgdf{0fdf nfk/jfxL 5 . oxL af6f] agfp“bf kfgLsf] lgsf; y'lgP/ 8'afg eof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …af6f] agfpg cndn h:t} ePsf] 5 . l56f] agf] ;\ xfdf] rfxgf oxL 5 .Ú clxn] ;Dd ;8s lj:tf/, ufe] n, kSsL gfnL / sNe6{ lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . ef} lts kult @% kltzt k'u] sf] x'nfsL ;8s sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . sfnfsf6] b] lv u9jf;Dd @) lsnf] ld6/ If] q ;8s lgdf{0f ug{ Pp6f Kofs] h / u9jfb] lv /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf;Dd @) lsnf] ld6/ If] qdf csf] { Kofs] h tof/ kf/] / ;8s lgdf{0f eO/x] sf] 5 t/ ;8s lgdf{0fdf b] lvPsf] ljjfb ;'Nemfpg :yfgLo hgkltlglwn] e"ldsf v] n] klg To;n] kl/0ffd lgsfNg g;s] sf] u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjn] atfpg'eof] . …hUuf

ljjfb ;dfwfg ug{ 5nkmn / ;+jfb rnfO/x] sf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;xdltdf Nofpg km] l/ klg 5nkmn / ;+jfb b'a} cl3 a9fpg] 5f} + .Ú x'nfsL ;8s lgdf{0fsf] ef} lts kult @% kltzt b] lvP klg ;8s sfnf] kq] z'? eof] eg] kult x\jfQ} a9\g] x'nfsL ;8s cfof] hgf sfof{nosf Ol~hlgo/ ;'lgn u'Ktfn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ hUuf ljjfb ePsf 7fp“afx] s cGo :yfgdf ;8s lgdf{0fsf] sfd ePsf] 5 . …;d:ofx? x6] eg] af6f] lgdf{0fn] ult lng] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …tLg 7fp“df hUuf ljjfb 5 . ?vx? x6fpg' 5 . lah'nLsf kf] n ;fg'{ 5 . oL sfd eP eg] ;lhnf] x'g] 5 .Ú lah'nLsf kf] n x6fpg g] kfn ljB't kflws/0f ndxL ljt/0f zfvfsf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fOPsf] 5 eg] ;8s If] qdf kg{] ?vx?sf] Joj:yfkg ug{ l8lehg jg sfof{nodf hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] 5 . ;f] xLcg';f/ jg sfof{non] ;fd'bflos jgx?;“u ;dGjo u/] / lgsf; lgsfNg] tof/L u/] sf 5g\ . o;cl3 kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L /fdaxfb'/ s'?jfDjfªn] lah'nLsf] kf] n ;fg] { / ?vx?sf] Joj:yfkg ug{ ;DalGwt kIfnfO{ lgb{] zg lbg'ePsf] lyof] . nfdf] ;do;Dd ;8s If] qdf kg{] hUuf, lah'nLsf kf] n / ?vx?sf] ;d:of ;'Nemfpg g;Sbf ;8s cfof] hgfsf] sfdn] ult kfpg g;s] sf] xf] .

@

@)&* ;fn ebf} @! ut] ;f]daf/

(Sep. 6, 2021)

www.nayayougbodh.com

ljrf/

t]xf}+ cGt/f{li6«o lu4 lbj; cgnfOg ck/fw /f]Sg ;r]tgf / sfg'gsf] vfFrf] ;"rgf kljlwsf] ljsf;n] dfgj ;dfhnfO{ gofF 7fpFdf k'¥ofPsf] 5 . dfgj hfltn] u/] sf 7"nf–7"nf cflj:sf/dWo] ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ kljlw ;a} eGbf kl5Nnf] cflj:sf/ xf] . dfgj ;dfhsf] ljsf;;Fu} 9'+ufsf xltof/, cfuf] , s[lif, Ol~hg x'Fb} ;"rgf kljlwsf] ljsf;;Dd cfOk'Ubf ljZjsf] klxrfg g} ablnPsf] 5 . vf;u/L ;g\ !(^) sf] bzsdf OG6/g] 6sf] ljsf; ePkl5 ;"rgf tyf kljlwsf If] qdf csNkgLo kl/jt{g cfPsf] xf] . o;n] l;+uf] ljZj ufpFdf ablnPsf] 5 . of] ;Fu} ljZjAofkLs/0f a9] sf] 5 eg] /fdf g/fdf ;a} ksf/sf 36gfqmd klg a9\b} uPsf 5g\ . ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ kljlwsf] kof] udf dfgj hLjg yk ;xh / ;/n aGb} uPsf] 5 .

To;f] t o;sf] unt kof] usf sf/0f x'g] 36gfn] 7"nf–7"nf ;d:of klg l;h{gf ul//x] sf 5g\ . kl5Nnf] ;dodf cgnfOg 7uLsf 36gf 7"nf] dfqfdf al9/x] sf] 5 . s'g} klg kljlwsf] ;b'kof] uaf6 dfgj hfltnfO{ ;xhtf kfKt x'G5 eg] unt kof] uaf6 ;dfh yk hl6n / ;s;k"0f{ x'G5 . ;"rgf kljlwaf6 klg clxn] ;xhtf;Fu} ;s; ylkg] qmd a9] sf] 5, o;klt ;dod} Wofg hfg' h?/L 5 . bfª b] pv'/ Ldf ev{/ } Ps JolQm 7luPsf 5g\ . ckl/lrt JolQmn] $) nfv sf] lr6\7f k/] sf] eGb} b] vfPsf] knf] egsf] kl5 nfUbf cfkm\g} vftfdf ePsf] tLg nfv #% xhf/ rf] / L ePsf] 5 . cgnfOg 7uLsf] of] kl5Nnf] 36gf eP klg klxnf] eg] xf] Og . s] xL ;docl3 /f] Nkfdf gfd rn] sf JolQmsf] km] ;a's Xofs u/] / ;fk6L eGb} vftf gDa/ lbP/ k} ;f dfUg] qmd a9] sf] va/ ;fj{hlgs ePsf] lyof] . b] zAofkL?kdf x] bf{ cgnfOg 7uL gofF ksf/sf] ck/fwsf] ?kdf b] lvg yfn] sf] 5 . g] kfn kx/Lsf] ck/fw dxfzfvfsf cg';f/ cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷&* df dfq} cgnfOg 7uL eof] eGb} cf7 s/f] 8eGbf a9L /sdsf nflu ph'/ L k/] sf] 5 . To;dWo] cfwf hlt ck/fwL kQf nfu] klg em08} kfFr s/f] 8 /sd s;n] 7Uof] / sf] ;+nUg 5 eGg] cg';Gwfgaf6 v'Ng ;s] sf] 5} g . o;af6 s] a'em\g ;lsG5 eg] cgnfOg 7uL ug] { ck/fwLx? cGo ck/fwLeGbf a9L g} ;'/ lIft eP/ ck/fw ug] { u/] sf 5g\ . w] / } h;f] ck/fwLx?n] 7uLsf nflu agfPsf ;fdflhs ;~hfnsf km] s cfO8Lsf ;e{/ cGo b] zaf6 kof] u eO/x] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . slt;Dd eg] g] kfnLx? lgs} Go"g ePsf gfOh] l/of, o'uf08fh:tf b] zaf6 vf] lnPsf cfO8Laf6 klg 7uL eO/x] sf] 5, hals ljb] zdf ag] sf ;fdflhs ;~hfnsf cfO8Lsf] klxrfg ug] { / sf/jfxL ug] { sfg'gL hl6ntf 5 . o:tf 36gfaf6 hf] lug ;a} eGbf klxn] t gful/s g} ;r] t x'g h?/L 5 . cfkm";Fu ;/f] sf/ gePsf ckl/lrt JolQmaf6 ul/g] s'g} klg ksf/sf n] gb] gsf 36gfdf ;fd] n x'g'x'Fb} g . x/] s gful/sn] s] a'em\g h?/L 5 eg] ;o krf; ?k} ofF sdfpg klg slt d] xgt ug'{k5{ nfvf} + /sd s;} n] klg ljgf>d lb+b} g . To;df cem slxNo} glrg] sf / ;/f] sf/ gePsf JolQmx?n] lbPsf] knf] egdf ljZjf; ug'{ sdhf] / dfgl;stfsf] pkh xf] . ;Fu;Fu} of] l8lh6n ;fIf/tfsf] cefj klg xf] . cgnfOg 7uLaf6 aRg ;a} eGbf 7"nf] pkfo ;fjwfgL g} xf] . o;sf nflu /fHo / ;dfhsf ;r] t tKsfn] cfd gful/snfO{ ;r] t agfpg' h?/L 5 . ;/sf/n] kf7\oqmdd} ;dfj] z u/] / ljBfno txdf …l8lh6n ;fIf/tfÚ ;DaGwL 1fg lbg z'? u/] sf] 5 . o;nfO{ cfd?kdf g} lj:tf/ ug'{ h?/L 5 . o:tf ck/fw Go"gLs/0fdf sfg'gsf] klg cefj 5 . ;fdflhs ;~hfnnfO{ lgoGq0f / lgodg ug] { sfg'g clxn] ;Dd aGg ;s] sf] 5} g . ljB'tLo sf/f] af/ P] g @)^# cg';f/ g} clxn] o:tf 36gfsf] cg';Gwfg x'g] u/] sf] 5, hals of] ;hfosf b[li6n] sdhf] / sfg'g xf] . a9Ldf kfFr jif{ dfq} sfg'gL ;hfosf] Aoj:yf ePsf] of] sfg'gn] dfq} ca olt 7"nf] l8lh6n ck/fw /f] Sg ;Sb} g . To;} n] cfjZos sfg'gsf] th'{df h?/L 5 eg] ck/fw lgoGq0fsf nflu OG6/kf] nh:tf ;+oGqnfO{ kefjsf/L agfP/ ljZjAofkL sf/jfxL h?/L 5 . ;"rgf kljlwn] ljZjAofkLs/0f a9fP;Fu} ca o;n] l;h{gf u/] sf ck/fw lgoGq0f ug{ klg ljZjAofkL ;+oGq h?/L 5 . To;sf nflu g] kfnn] If] qLo tyf j} lZjs ;+u7gx?dfly kxn yfNg' h?/L 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < hgtfnfO{ ;Daf] wg gu/L /0fgLlts ;kgf b] vfP/ dfq sf] xL v'zL x'g ;Sb} g, hgtfsf] cfjZostf / kb] zsf] d'xf/ abNg]vfnsf of] hgfnfO{ xfdL cufl8 a9fpF5f} + .

– s'nk;fb s] ;L -n'lDagL kb] zsf d'VodGqL Pj+ dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf g] tf_ /fHosf] zf;g Joj:yf s'nLg ju{sf] xftdf /fVg] / pkNnf] ju{sfn] z'bnfO{ /} tL, bf; / cfkm"nfO{ dflns 7fGg] x?n] sfuhL?kdf hlt g} Joj:yf kl/jt{g u/] klg Jojxf/tM kl/jt{g ug{ ufxf] /x] 5 . d} n] blnt;Fu ljjfx u/] s} sf/0f d] / f] lhpFb} df lsl/of ul/of] , a'jf d/] kl5 klg dnfO{ lsl/of ug{ lbOPg .

– ;Ltf 9'+ufgf ljZjsdf{ -clvn g] kfn dlxnf ;+3 emfkf ;x;lrj_ kf“r ;o #@ hgfnfO{ a] kQfsf] kl/rokq lbO;Sof} + . lzIff, :jf:Yo, /f] huf/L, cfjf;sf] ;'ljwf tyf ;x'lnot b/df C0f lbg'k5{ eg] / l;kmfl/; u/] sf 5f+F . Tof] dlGqkl/ifb\df k] z eO;s] sf] 5 .

– o'j/fh ;'j] bL -a] kQmf kfl/Psf JolQmsf] 5fglag cfof] usf cWoIf+ Ps 8f] hn] ;d] t ;+qmd0f;DaGwL hl6ntf, d[To'b/ cflbnfO{ w] / } 36fO/x] sf] b] lvPsf] 5 .

– 8f= cf/kL laR5 -:jf:Yo dGqfnosf] :jf:Yo ;] jf ljefusf dxflgb] {zs_

kTo]s jif{ em+} of] jif{ klg ;+;f/el/sf ks[ltk]dLx? !# cf}+ cGt/f{li6«o lu¢ ;+/If0f ;r]tgf lbj; efb !( ut]b]lv @^ ut];Dd dgfO/x]sf 5f}+ . st} ;/sf/L?kdf st} u}/;/sf/L / st} :jtGq?kdf dgfO/x]sf] va/ cfO/x]sf] 5 . g]kfndf klg ;ftfJofkL?kdf ljleGg sfo{qmd u/L dgfO“b}5 . ebf} !( ut]b]lv @^ cyf{t ;]K6]Da/ $ b]lv !) ;DDf dgfOg] of] ;r]tgf lbj; st} ¥ofnL, st} uf]i7L, st} kbz{gL, st} krf{ ljt/0f, n]v /rgf ksfzg, /]l8of] sfo{qmd u/]/ krf/d'vL sfd u/L of] lbj; dgfOG5 . of] lbj;sf] z'?jft blIf0f clkmsfn] ;g\ @))% b]lv /fli6«o ?kdf dgfpg z'? u/]sf] lyof] . t/ ;g\ @))( b]lv cGt/f{li6«o?kd} of] lbj; ljZjel/sf ks[ltk]dLx?n] dgfpg z'? u/]sf x'g\ . o; wtL{df /x]sf dflg;nufot ;Dk"0f{ kf0fL / jg:klt ks[lts} ;Gtfg x'g\ . To;}n] ;a}sf] ;a};u“ ;DaGw hf]l8g' :jfefljs} x'G5 . o;}nfO{ g} h}ljs ljljwtf elgG5 . cem ks[ltn] cfkm\gf] ;[li6nfO{ kf/l:yltsLo k0ffnLsf] h~hL/df af“lwlbPsf] 5 . of] h~hL/df dflg; klg af“lwPsf] 5 . hlt dflg;n] cfkm"nfO{ c? kf0fL eGbf ;j{>]i7 / a'l4dfg dfG5 plt g} ;+s6df km:b} hfG5 . o;sf] k'li6 clxn] ljleGGf?kdf eO/x]sf] 5 . -h:t} ljZjdf @@ yl/sf gof“ /f]ux? b]vfkl//x]sf 5g\ eg] k'/fgfdf klg a[l4 eO/x]sf] 5_ . lu¢ klg ks[lts} Pp6f ;Gtfg xf] . o; wtL{df o;sf] w]/} dxTj 5 . To;}n] o;sf] lbuf] ;+/If0fdf ;+;f/ nfluk/]sf] 5 . ;+;f/e/L @# khfltsf lu¢ kfOG5g\ eg] blIf0f Plzofdf gf} khfltsf kfOG5g\ . g]kfndf klg s]xL jif{ cufl8 nfdf] 7“8' ] lu¢ b]vf k/]kl5 gf} khfltsf lu¢ kfOG5g\ . h'g o;ksf/ 5g\– -!_ lxdfnL lu¢ -@_ 8+u/ lu¢ -#_ ;'g lu¢ -$_ /fh lu¢ -%_ xf8kmf]/ lu¢ -^_ ;]tf] -uf]a]_ lu¢ -&_ v}/f] lu¢ -*_ ;fgf] v}/f] lu¢ -(_ nfdf] 7“8' ] lu¢ . o;nfO{ g]kfnLdf lu¢, ;+:s[tdf h6fo' / c+u]hLdf vulture elgG5 . lu¢ ;+/If0fsf nflu ;+;f/el/sf kof{j/0fljb\x? ;+/If0f sfo{df h'6g\ k' /]sf] 5 . s]xL d'vx{ ?n] lu¢ cd]l/sfsf] /fli6«o r/f] xf] eg]/ ed l;h{gf ug{ vf]h]sf] b]lvG5 . jf:tjdf cd]l/sfsf] /fli6«o r/f lrn xf] . lrn / lu¢sf] afgL Joxf]/f / :jefj g} leGg 5 . lrn cnu kG5L xf] eg] lu¢ cnu kG5L xf] . a? clkmsgx?n] lu¢nfO{ k]dsf] ktLssf ?kdf dfG5g\ . lu¢ ci6«]lnog dxfåLk / cG6«fl6sfafx]s ;+;f/el/ kfOG5g\ . lu¢nfO{ b'O{ ;d"xdf /flvPsf] 5 . Pp6f k'/fgf] ljZjsf lu¢ / csf]{ gof“ ljZjsf lu¢ . gof“ ljZj cd]l/sL dxfåLkdf kfOg] lu¢nfO{ elgG5 . o;n] l;gf] ;'3“ ]/ kQf nufp“5 . k'/fgf] ljZjsfn] b]v]/ l;gf] kQf nufp“5 . :j:y dflg;n] hlt 6f9f b]Vg ;S5 Tof] eGbf cf7 u'0ff a9L 6f9f;Dd lu4n] b]Vg ;S5 . lu¢sf] efn] kf]yL aflx/L?kfdf 5'6o\ fpg] s'g} lrGx x'b“ }g . km]l/ kz' k+5L s'g} klg /fi6«sf] k]jf x'b“ }g . oL t k[YjLsf uxgf x'g\ eg] ;[li6rqmsf cd"No /Tg x'g\ . lu4 s:tf] k+IfL xf] < w]/} ;do;Dd cfsfz / 6f9f;Dd p8fgeg{ ;Sg] 7"nf] k+IfL xf] . of] df+;fxf/L k+IfL xf] t/ lhp“bf] kf0fLnfO{ cfkm} df/]/ slxNo} vf“b}g . o;n] g kmnkm"n vfG5 g t vfB afnL g} . vfG5 t s]jn d/]sf] l;gf] / kmfn]sf] df;'hGo kmf]xf]/ dfq . To;}n] o;nfO{ ks[ltsf] lgz'MNs s'rLsf/ eGg] ul/G5 . o;n] d/]sf] l;gf] vfP/ b'uG{ w

lu4 ;+/If0f ug'{ eg]sf] o;sf] jf;:yfgsf] klg ;+/If0f ug'{ xf] . jf;:yfg ;+/If0f ug'{ eg]sf] 7"nf khfltsf ?vx? ;+/If0f ug'{ xf] . 7"nf ?v x'sg { sf] nflu ;do nfUg] / x'sb{ f] ?vn] a9L sfa{g lnG5 eg] clS;hg klg a9L g} lbG5 . 7"nf khftLx?sf ?vdf w]/} khfltsf k+IfLx?sf] klg jf;:yfg / u'8“ agfpg] :yn aGg k'U5 .

hLjg / hut km}lng lbb}g . olt dfq} xf]Og d/]sf] l;gf]nfO{ sf}jf, s's/' , d';fh:tf hgfj/n] dfgj a:tLdf l;gf] k'¥ofp“bf 7"nf–7"nf dxfdf/L /f]ux?n] dflg;df ljt08f dRrfPsf] ;a}sf] ;fd' 5 . To;}n] ks[ltn] lu¢sf] ;[li6 s]jn wtL{ :jR5 agfO dflg;nufot ;a} kf0fLsf] /Iff ug{ u/]sf] x'gk' b{5 . ;dudf eGg' kbf{ lu¢ dfgjd}qL k+IfL ePsf]n] o;sf] ;+/If0fdf ;+;f/el/sf kof{j/0fk]dL x? nflu/x]sf 5g\ . k]dsf] ktLs lsg dfG5g\ < clkmsL d'ns ' x?n] lu¢nfO{ k]dsf] ktLs dfG5g\ . jf:tjdf ;xL 5 lsgeg] ha ebf} c;f]hdf u'8“ agfpg z'? ub{5 tj efn] kf]yL ldn]/ u'8“ agfp“5g\ . b'a} u“8' sf] glhs a:5g\ . olt dfq} xf]Og aRrf tof/ ePkl5 Pp6fn] u'8“ 5f]8b\ }g kfnf]–kfnf] l;gf] lnP/ cfp“5g\ . Pp6f d¥of] eg] csf]{ u'8 s'bf{sb' }{ dg{ klg k'U5 . cfkm\gf] hf]8L eGbf aflx/ ;xjf; ub}g{ g\ eGg] ul/G5 . Ps csf{df ;xof]uL efjgf / aRrfklt a/fa/L bfloTjux0f ug]{ ePsf]n] lu4nfO{ k]dsf] ktLs dflgPsf] x'gk' b{5 . lxGb" uGydf s] elgPsf] 5 < afNdLls /fdfo0fdf elgPsf] 5– ha /fj0fn] ;LtfnfO{ x/0f u/]/ nUg nfU5 ;Ltfn] ;a} b]jtf, oIf, uGwj{ / kf0fL;“u u'xf/ dflug\ t/ /fj0fsf] 8/n] sf]xL klg 5'6fpg hfg ;s]gg\ lu¢ -h6fo'_ uP/ /fj0f;“u o'¢ u¥of] . cGtt /fj0fn] h6fo'sf] b'a} kv]6f sf6]/ ;LtfnfO{ lnP/ uPsf] pNn]v u/]sf] 5 . o;sf ;fy} /fj0fn] ;LtfnfO{ nÍfdf nu]/ uPsf] 5 eg]/ elglbg] klg h6fo' g} xf] . olt dfq} xf]Og /fj0fsf] 5f]/f] P]/fj0fn] /fd / nId0fnfO{ ckx/0f u/L kftfn nu]sf] 5 eg]/ xg'dfgnfO{ elglbg] klg h6fo' g} xf] . o:t} u/L zlg b]jtfsf] afxg eg]/ lu¢nfO{ elgPsf] 5 . ;f+:s[lts dxTj clkmsLx?n] k]dsf] ktLs dfG5g\ eg] g]kfnsf] lxdfnL e]udf a:g] s]xL hfltx? / ef/tsf kf/;Lx?n] dflg; d/]kl5 nfznfO{ sf6]/ lu¢nfO{ lbG5g\ . h;sf] nfz vfg lu¢ hlt rf“8f] cfp“5 plt w]/} efUodfgL ePsf] dflgG5, :ju{df jf; x'G5 eGg] syg klg 5 . o:t}u/L ef/tsf] h+undf 3'dGt] hLjg lhpg] Pp6f hfltn] lu4nfO{ cfkm\gf] s'n b]jtf dfG5 . o;sf] dxTj c? sxf“–sxf“ hf]l8Psf] 5 < lu4 ;+/If0f ug'{ eg]sf] o;sf] jf;:yfgsf] klg ;+/If0f ug'{ xf] . jf;:yfg ;+/If0f ug'{ eg]sf] 7"nf khfltsf ?vx? ;+/If0f ug'{ xf] .

7"nf ?v x'sg{ sf] nflu ;do nfUg] / x'sb{ f] ?vn] a9L sfa{g lnG5 eg] clS;hg klg a9L g} lbG5 . 7"nf khftLx?sf ?vdf w]/} khfltsf k+IfLx?sf] klg jf;:yfg / u'8“ agfpg] :yn aGg k'U5 . 7"nf khfltsf ?vx?n] e"Ifo /f]Sg 6]jf k'¥ofp“5 eg] hldg d'lgsf] kfgL

u l8NnLaxfb'/ /fjt a9L ;f];]/ kftdfkm{t jfo'd08ndf kmfn]/ jfo'd08nnfO{ lr:ofpg d2t ub{5 . h;n] ubf{ cfsfzjf6 kfgL kg{ d2t k'¥ofp“5 . cem ckfs[lts?kdf a9\b} uPsf] hnjfo' kl/jt{gnfO{ 36fpg 6]jf k'¥ofp“5 . To;}n] ubf{ ;d'rf kof{j/0f ;+/If0fdf 6]jf k'¥ofp“5 . lu4 tLa?kdf nf]k x'gs ' f] sf/0f lu4 ;d"xdf a:g], ;d"xd} p8\g] / ;d"xd} cfxf/f vfg] ub{5 . ;+;f/sf ;a} kf0fLx?n] cf–cfkm\gf] cfxf/f cfkm} vf]h]/ vfG5g\ . df+;fxf/Ln] c?nfO{ df/]/ PSn} vfG5g\ . zfsfxf/Ln] PSnf PSn} rf/f] vf]Hg] ub{5g\ . lu4 o:tf] kf0fL xf] h;n] d/]sf] l;gf] dfq vfG5 . ;fgf] eGbf ;fgf] l;gf] vfg klg ;of+}sf] ;+Vofdf lu4 k'U5g\ . To;}n] Pp6} l;gf]df ljiffbL kg{ uof] eg] ;a}sf] Pp6} lrxfg x'g k'U5 . dbf{ ;fd"lxs?kdf dg]{ t/ pTkfbg eg] lu4x?n] Pp6f dfq} ub{5g\ . Tof] klg jif{df Pp6f dfq . kz'sf] bb{ sd ug{ kof]u ul/g] 8fOSnf]km]gs cf}iflwsf] sf/0f g} lu4 nf]k ePsf] kdfl0ft ePkl5 clxn] pQm cf}iflw pTkfbg, e08f/0f / laqmLdf k"0f{?kdf kltaGw nufOPsf] 5 . o:t}u/L cj}1flgs?kdf 6f+luPsf ljB'tsf tf/sf] sf/0f klg dg]{ u/]sf] e]l6G5 . o:t}u/L s's/' lj/fnf]nfO{ laif v'jfP/ dfg]{ / clg hyfefjL kmflngfn] cGo hgfj/ dfg{ l;gf]df ljif xflnlbgfn] klg lu4 tLa?kdf nf]k x'g k'u]sf] xf] . ;/sf/n] s] uof{] ;/sf/n] lu4 ;+/If0fsf nflu k~rjifL{o sfo{of]hgf agfPsf] 5 . lrtjg s;/fdf lu4 khgg\ s]Gb agfPsf] 5 eg] l8lehg jg dfkm{t ah]6 ljlgof]lht ub{5 . t/ bfªsf] l8lehg jg sfof{no bfªn] xfdL;“u ;+oQ' m ?kdf uf]i7L ul//x]sf] 5 eg] t'n;Lk'/–!( df /x]sf] lu4 /]i6'/]G6 cGtu{t kz' a[4f>dsf] nueu b'O{ ljufx hldgdf tf/hfnLn] 3]/L b'Oj{ 6f 9f]sf /flvlbof] eg] lu4n] l;gf] vfg] 7fp“sf] !) s6\7f hUufdf df tf/hfnLn] 3]/L Pp6f 9f]sf /flvlbP/ ;f/} ;/fxgLo sfd u/]sf] 5 . o:t}u/L kfgLsf] nflu b'O{ xif{ kfj/sf] df]6/ lslglbPsf] 5 eg] cGo ;xof]u klg ul//x]sf] 5 . cfzf 5 of] cf=j=df klg ef}lts ;'wf/df nufgL nufpg] 5 . jgn] a]nf avtdf la/fdL lu4 /]i6'/]06;Dd NofP/ ;xof]u klg u/]sf] 5 . h6fo' /]i6'/]06sf] cfjZostf lsg < ca kz'df kof]u x'g] 8fOSnf]km]gs k"0f{?kdf kltalGwt eP klg cem} dfG5]df kof]u x'g] 8fOSnf]km]gs n'lsl5kL kz'df kof]u ul/b}5 . of] cf}iflw kof]u u/]sf] kz' Ps xKtf leq d¥of] / To;nfO{ lu4n] vfof] eg] lu4sf] d[uf}nf gi6 eP/ tTsfn db{5 . Tolt dfq xf]Og ljiffbLo'Qm l;gf] vfP/ klg lu4x? dg]{ ub{5g\ . To;}n] aflx/ lu4sf nflu ;'/lIft jftfj/0f aGb}g . cyf{t ha;Dd dflg;df lu4 ;+/If0f ;DaGwL ;r]tgf / hfu?s x“b' }g ta;Dd lu4 /]i6'/]06sf] cfjZostf kb{5 . efb !)

ut] zflGtgu/–@ lji0f'k/' f ;fd'bflos jg af3df/]df lu4 ;+/If0f;DaGwL uf]i7L ul/of] .

Toxf“sf ;jl8lehg kd'vnfO{ ;xefuL x'g jf kltlglw k7fpg cg'/f]w ul/of] . t}klg ;xeflutf hgfOPg . sfo{qmddf @ g+= j8fsf cWoIf km;f{/fd 8f“uLn] dGtJosfqmddf c;f/lt/ s;}n] l;gf]df ljif xflnlbbf %)– ^) j6f lu4 d/]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpg' eof] t/ t'?Gt} xfdLnfO{ va/ u/]sf] eP s]xL lu4 arfpg ;kmn x'g] lyof}+ . g ;f=j n] rf;f] lbof] g t ;jl8lehg jg sfof{non] . ko{6gsf] cfwf/ ljb]zaf6 g]kfn 3'Dg cfpg] s]xL dflg;x? lu4 x]g{ cfpg] ub{5g\ . To;sf] af/]df cWoog ug{ rfxG5g\ . ljb]zL dfq xf]Og cfGtl/s ko{6s, ljBfyL{, y]l;; n]Vg cfpg]] ub{5g\ . To;}n] lu4 /]i6'/]06 cfGtl/s / jfx\o ko{6ssf] nflu cfsif{0fsf] s]Gb ag]sf] 5 . of] s'/f lu4 /]i6/]06 x]g{ cfpg] cfGtl/s / jfx\o ko{6sx?sf] ;+Vofn] k'li6 ul///x]sf] 5 . g]kfndf ;ftj6f lu4 /]i6'/]06 5g\ . ;a} 7fp‘d“ f ko{6s k'Ug] ub{5g\ . To;}n] ;a} 7fp“df lu4 /]i6'/]06sf] Joj:yfkg ug'k{' g]{ cfjzoStf b]lvG5 . g]kfndf /x]sf ;a} lu4 /]i6'/]06 ufp“kflnsf / gu/kflnsfleq /x]sf 5g\ eg] :ofnfkfgLdf /x]sf] lu4 /]i6'/]06 pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf kb{5 . t;y{ ko{6g If]qdf ljsf; / lj:tf/ ubf{ lu4 /]i6'/]06nfO{ g;d]6g\ ] xf] eg] ko{6g If]q cw'/f] /xg hfg]5 . :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] e"ldsf lu4 /]i6'/]06 Joj:yfkg k~rjifL{o sfo{qmd lyof] . To;}n] ;xof]u ug]{ lgsfon] klg @)&) ;fnb]lv Joj:yfkg sfo{qmd km]hcfp6 ul/;s]sf] 5 . Joj:yfkg kIf sdhf]/ / nyfln+u x“b' } uO/x]sf] 5 . k"jf{wf/x? ;a} x'b“ fx“b' } klg Joj:yfkgdf /sd gePsfn] ca ;Dk"0f{ lhDd]jf/L :yfgLo ;/sf/df cfPsf] 5 . hxf“–hxf“sf :yfgLo ;/sf/ h}ljs ljljwtfsf] dxTj / kof{j/0f ;+/If0fsf] ;jfndf ;r]t / hjfkmb]xL 5g\ Toxf“sf hg kltlglwx?n] Joj:yfkgsf] lhDd]jf/L jxg ul//x]sf 5g\ . hxf“ hxf“sf hgkltlglwnfO{ kof{j/0fLo 1fg 5}g / kof{j/0fklt hjfkmb]xL 5}gg\ pgLx?n] ah]6 5'6o\ fPsf 5}gg\ . h}ljs ljljwtfsf] dxTjk"0f{ kf6f] nf]kf]Gd'v ks[ltsf] lgMz'Ns s'rLsf/ lu4 ;+/If0fklt hjfkmb]xL x'g ;Dk"0f{ :yfgLo ;/sf/ / ;/f]sf/jfnf / cfd hgtfnfO{ !# cf+} cGt/f{li6«o lu4 ;+/If0f ;r]tgf lbj;sf] cj;/df z'esfdgf lbg}kg]{ x'G5 . h;nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg klg ;a} :yfgLo ;/sf/nfO{ lu4 ;+/If0f /fli6«o lu4 ;~hfnsf] cWoIfsf] x}l;otn] cg'/f]w ub{5' . ;fy} kof{j/0fLo lbuf] ljsf; Pj+ cg';Gwfg s]Gbn] efb !( ut] lu4 u0fgf u/L dgfof] h; cg';f/ 3f]/fxL–! a'sfdf b'Oj{ 6f ;fgf] v}/f] lu4 p8]sf] b]lvof] . t'n;Lk'/– !( l5NnLsf]6df !@ j6f 8+u/, zflGtgu/–@ af3df/]df 5j6f ?vdf a;]sf] / rf/j6f p8]sf] b]lvof] Ujf/vf]nfsf] tNnf] k'ndf 8+u/ lu4 $! j6f, lxdfnL lu4 #% j6f, ;'g lu4 rf/j6f, ;]tf] lu4 5j6f l;gf] vfO/x]sf] cj:yfdf b]lvof] . bfª pkTosfdf hDdf lu4 ;+Vof Ps ;o !) j6f b]lvof] . o:t} u/L efb @! ut] t'n;Lk'/–!* x]dGtk'/df kof{j/0fLo lbuf] ljsf; Pj+ cg';Gwfg s]Gbsf] xndf k"j; { efd'v dfggLo s[i0faxfb'/ dx/fsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf Pslbg] uf]i7L u/L dgfO“b}5 eg] @# ut] /]l8of] sfo{qmd u/L dgfO“b}5 . o;sf] d'Vo p2]Zo ;/f]sf/jfnfx?nfO{ ;lqmo agfpg] / cfdhgtfdf ;r]tgf km}nfpg' xf] .

b/df bf? ld;fpF“bf lau]sf] xfdf] df}lns tLh † cfhsf] Anudf tLh ljz]if s'/f n]vf}+ eGg] ;f]Rb}5' . To;}n] zx/sf s'/f 5f8f},+ ufp“3/sf s'/f u/f}+ . lsgls ;Eotf / k/Dk/f ufp“3/n] l;sfp“5, zx/n] af“Rg / sdfpg dfq l;sfp“5 . tLhsf s'/f ubf{ ;a}eGbf ofb cfpg] If0f eg]s} 3/df cfpg] kfx'gf x'Gy] . v'zL klg ToxL+ e]l6GYof] . kfx'gf cfp“bf 3/} pHofnf], cfxf † s:tf] hdfgf lyof] eg] lg † ;Dembf klg crDd nfU5 . rf8kj{ cfp“bf 3/df kfx'gf cfp“y] clg xfdL aRrfaRrLnfO{ ;+;f/e/sf] v'zL ldNYof] .

Tolt v'zL ldNg'sf] k5fl8 cf– cfkm\g} :jfy{ x'Gy] . cfpg] kfx'gfn] sf];]nL Nofp“y] . la:s'6 rsn]6 of rfprfp . 3/df kfx'gf cfp“bf af cfdf xfdL;“u l/;fpg kfpg'xG' y]g . xfdf uNtL ;a} dfkm x'Gy] .

3/sf] sfd klg p:t} ;lhnf] x'GYof], cfPsf kfx'gfn] xft]dfnf] ubf{ lbge/sf] sfd s]xL 306fd} vtd . km]l/ tLhdf cfpg] kfx'gf eg]s} dlxnf x'Gy] . plta]nfsf tLhdf cfdfkl§sf lbbLalxgL of af kl§sf lbbLalxgLn] 3/ el/Gy] . 3/e/L ;flgdf / km'kx' ? eP;L xfdLnfO{ d:tL dfq . nf]Ug] dfG5] kfx'gf cfp“bf eGbf cfO{dfO{ cfp“bf xfdLnfO{ kmfObf x'GYof] . sf];]nL a9L Nofp“y] clg 3f“; bfp/fnufot 3/fo;L sfd a9L ulb{Gy] . kfx'gf cfp“bfsf] v'zL cfhef]lnsf s]6fs]6LnfO{ s] yfxf . pm a]nf h:tf] b'O{ rf/ lbg a:g] kfx'gf cfpg] hdfgf klg 5}g cfhef]ln . cfhef]ln cfpg] kfx'gf eg]s} ls C0f ;fk6L dfUg ls C0f ;fk6L p7fpg . dbf{ kbf{sf] s'/f cnu eOuf] . ca Psl5g tLhdf b/s} s'/f u/f+} † b/ eGg] lalQs} xfdL lv/nfO{ a'‰Yof+} .

x'g t ufp“3/sf dfG5]nfO{ lv/ vfgsf nflu s'g} ljz]if lbg s'gk'{ b}g{ . pm a]nf cfdfn] t/sf/L ksfpg cN5L nfUof] eg] pDnb} u/]sf] b'wdf Ps dfgf rfdn / Ps a6'sf] lrgL xfn]/ lv/ agfOlbg'xG' Yof] . xfdL lv/ vfP/ jfSs eO;s]sf x'GYof}+ . tftf] lv/ eGbf af;L lv/ dL7f] nfUg] eP/ csf]{ lbg vfg] rng lyof] d]/f] r}+ . t/ b/sf] lbg vfOg] lv/sf] a]Un} dxTj x'GYof] plta]nf . b/df lv/ PSn} kfSb}gYof], p:t} vfn] 9sgL kfSYof] h;df b"w a/fa/ £o" xflnGYof] . xfdL s]6fs]6Ldf lv/ eGbf 9sgL g} a9L dL7f] dfGb} vfGYof}+ .

9sgL, lv/afx]s cfn'sf rfgf kmfO, ;fu, sf“qmfsf] crf/nufotsf ljleGg kl/sf/ kfSy] b/df . cfdfn] cN5L nfUbf agfpg] lv/ h:tf] x'Gy]g b/df vfOg] lv/ . lv/ leq u8L -gl/jn_ sf 6'qmf clg sfh' ls;ld; klg e]l6Gy] . lgbf nfUg' eGbf cl3 cfPsf ;a} kfx'gf a;]/ vfOGYof] b/ . To;}n] t cfhef]ln ;DemG5'– …cfxf Tof] b/ †Ú cfhef]ln h:tf] xf]6]ndf kfSb}gYof] b/, ;+:yfdf kfSb}gYof] b/ † clg lkslgsdf klg kfSb}gYof] b/ . b/ lbp;} vfP/ ‰ofk x'g] rng t emg cl:t ev{/af6 cfof] . k'/fgf dfG5] 5Ss k5{g\ d h:t} . b/sf] gfddf bf? :jf§ kf/]/ v'§f nv{/fp“b} gfRg] hdft lyPg Tolta]nf . lbbLalxgLx? d'v}n] uLt ufp“y], cfdfx? gfRy] . xfdL af k':tf nufotsf s]6fx? yk8L ahfp“Yof+} . b/ kf6L{sf] gfddf cfdfx? ahf/ wfpg] rng lyPg . kf6L{ Kofn];df b/;“u bf? nufpg] rng lyPg . ;fp08 l;:6ddf 7'Dsf nufpg] rng emg x'g] s'/} ePg . b/ /fltd} vfOGYof] . vfO;s]kl5 glhs}sf] rf}tf/f]df dfbn 3lGsGYof] .

dfbnsf] 3GsfO;“u} ;a} hDdf x'Gy] clg z'? x'GYof] /f}gs . b/leq bf? / df;'sf] kj]z;“u} tLhsf] df}lnstf x/fp“b} uof] . rf}kf/Lsf] gfrufg kf6L{ Kofn];df ;¥of], cfdfx?sf] df}lns efsfnfO{ cfw'lgstfn] stf ;f¥of] stf . tLhsf] lbgsf] klg cfkm\g} dxTj / /dfOnf] x'GYof] plta]nf . tLhsf] lbg gfr x]g{ hfg] eg]/ rf/ lbgnfO{ k'Ug] 3f“; sf6g'kYof{] plta]nf . b/ vfg] lbgsf] cl3Nnf] lbgaf6 xfdf] 5'§L h:t} x'GYof] . :s'nsf] 5'§L clg 3/sf] sfdsf] klg 5'§L . lkmNd xnx?df g]kfnL lkmNd nfUy] . au}r + fdf gfr 3lGsGYof], gfrdf /; kg]x{ ? au}r + fd} x/fp“y] . gkg]x{ ? xndf l5y]{ . ;do klg slt dL7f lyP eg] tLhsf] ;dodf lkmNd klg lths} syf ePsf nfUy] . jif{df Pp6f b'O6{ f lkmNd aGg] hdfgf lyof] . tLhdf tLhs} syfa:t'sf] lkmNd nfUYof] . xn l5/]sfx? ?“b} lg:sGy] . lkmNddf b]vfOPsf] syf / kfq sfNklgs xf] eGg] s;nfO{ yfxf < cfdfx?sf cf“vf b'O{ lbg;Dd /;fp“y], ;Demfpg] s;n] < …kmnfgLn] s:tf] b'v kfPsf], ;f;" slt s8f x'g,\ kf]On] lsg x]nf u/]sf] xf]nf x} <Ú– tLhdf x]/]sf g]kfnL lkmNdsf ;dLIfsx? k“w]/fdf, v]tdf clg e}; + L Ujfnfdf e]l6Gy] . pgLx?n] lkmNddf lx/f]Ogn] b'Mv kfPsf]df b'Mv dgfp uy],{ b'v lbg] len]gx?nfO{ eujfg k'sfb}{ ;/fKy] . cfhef]ln h:tf] ;fdflhs ;~hfndf ljZn]if0f ug]{ hdfgf lyPg . va/ NofOk'¥ofpg]sf] gfd t cfdfx?n] lala;L /flvbGy] pm a]nf . emg ;fdflhs ;~hfn sxf“ x'g' . sf]/f]gf sx/;“u} sf]7fdf ;Lldt ePsf] tLhsf] gfr cfhef]lnL l6s6sdf b]Vg ;lsG5 . pm a]nf rf}kf/Ldf gfr] h:t} u/L gfr]sf] klg b]lvG5 tLhsf] uLtdf . t/ gfr

u

bLks l3ld/]

p:t} eP klg kl/l:ylt / :yfg km/s 5 . pm a]nf cfdfx? v'nf rf}kf/Ldf dfbn / yk8Ld} gflrlbGy] . cfhef]ln aGb sf]7fleq pQfpnf] tLh uLtdf gfR5g\ a'xf/Lx? clg cknf]8 u5{g\ l6s6sdf . cfhef]ln df}lns tLhsf efsf ;'Gbf Tof] vf]nf] ;DemG5', clnk/sf] rf}kf/L ;DemG5' . dfbn ahfpg] ;fyLefO, sfsf, 7"nfaf ;DemG5' . uLt lgsfn]/ yk8Lsf] tfndf cfkm} ufp“b} cfkm} gfRg] 7"nL cfdfx? ;DemG5' . ;a} x/fof] . ;a} xfdLn] ef]Uof},+ xfdL n] g} nf]k u/fof+} . c? bz jif{ kl5 5f]/f]nfO{ …

Psfb]zsf] syfÚ eGb} pm a]nfsf] tLh syf elGbP eg] pm kTofpg] 5}g, ;f]Rg]5– …af sf] syf sfNklgs xf] †Ú p;nfO{ s] yfxf, b/df bf? x'Gy]g, b/ /flt vfOGYof], 3/df kfx'gf cfp“y], rf}kf/Ldf gfr 3lGsGYof], uLt cfdfx?n] ufp“y] eGg] s'/f < p;nfO{ t of] yfxf x'g]5– b/df bf? clgjfo{ 5 . b/ dlxgf lbg cl3af6 vfOG5 . tLh uLt ;fp08 l;:6ddf nufpg] clg s]6f / s]6L 7'Dsf nufpg] xf] . wGg clnslt rf“8f] hlGdP5' clg df}lnstf / xfdf k/Dk/fx?sf] ld7f; rfVg kfP5' . c? bz jif{kl5 hlGdPsf] eP Tof] dL7f] cg'ej sxf“ x'GYof] / <

#

@)&* ;fn ebf} @! ut] ;f]daf/

(Sep. 6, 2021)

g]kfnu~h ahf/df h'Dnfsf] cuf{lgs :ofp

www.nayayougbodh.com

pBf] u Jofkf/ ;+3n] ;fd"lxs nufgLdf s[lif pBd ug] { o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf g] kfnu~h, @) ebf} . cuf{lgs dflgg] ePsfn] g] kfnu~hdf clxn] h'Dnfsf] :ofpn] /fdf] ahf/ lnPsf] 5 . g] kfnu~hdf clxn] h'Dnfsf] :ofp dfq} laqmL eO/x] sf] 5 . rLg / ef/tsf] :ofpsf] a9L vkt x'g] g] kfnu~hdf clxn] h'Dnfsf] :ofp w] / } b] lvG5 . g] kfnu~hsf kmnkm"n Jofkf/L clxn] h'Dnfsf] :ofp laqmLdf Jo:t 5g\ . h'Dnfdf df] 6/ af6f] k'u] sfn] clxn] ;8saf6} :ofp Nofp“bf ;:tf] kg] { u/] sf] 5 . clxn] z'?jftL r/0f ePsfn] b} lgs

b'O{–tLg 6«s :ofp cfpg] u/] sf] Jofkf/L atfp“5g\ . u'?åf/f g] kfnu~hl:yt /f] 8df /x] sf] g] kfn kmnkm"n ;fu;AhLsf] yf] s d08Ldf :ofp cfpg] u/] sf] 5 . d08Laf6 k'm6s/ laq] mtfn] lsg] / ahf/df laqmL ul//x] sf 5g\ . g] kfnu~h ahf/df h'Dnfsf] :ofp ev{/ cfpg z'? ePsf] xf] . h'Dnfsf] :ofp;“u} g] kfnu~h ahf/df ef/t / rLgsf] :ofp klg laqmL x'g] u/] sf] 5 . h'Dnfsf] :ofpn] g] kfnu~hdf /fdf] ahf/ lnPkl5 h'Dnfsf ls;fgnfO{ klg /fdf] kmfObf k'u] sf] 5 . g] kfn

kmnkm"n ;fu;AhL Joj;foL ;+3 g] kfnu~hsf ;b:o d] / fOnfn ;fx' eGg'x'G5– …h'Dnfaf6 clxn] Ps} hftsf] :ofpnfO{ tLg ju{df ljeflht u/L g] kfnu~h k7fpg] ul/Psf] 5 .Ú g] kfnu~h cfPsf h'Dnfsf] :ofp oxf“af6 alb{of / s} nfnL;Dd k'¥ofpg] ul/Psf] 5 . g] kfnu~h ahf/df clxn] h'Dnfsf] :ofp !)) b] lv !%) kltlsnf] laqmL x'g] u/] sf] kmnkm"n Jofkf/L df] xDdb gl;dn] atfpg'eof] . h'Dnfsf] :ofp :jflbnf] / cuf{lgs x'g] ePsfn] kfP;Dd :ofp kf/vLn] h'DnL :ofp g} /f] H5g\ .

;}gfd}gfdf lgMz'Ns ljB't ld6/ ljt/0f

q odnfn e';fn a'6jn, @) ebf} . ?kGb] xLsf] ;} gfd} gf gu/kflnsfdf lgMz'Ns ljB't ld6/ ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . ;} gfd} gf gu/kflnsf / ljB't kflws/0fsf] ;xsfo{df ljB't ld6/ ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . ul/j tyf cltljkGg kl/jf/ ePsf ;} gfd} gfsf Ps ;o 3/w'/ LnfO{ ljB't ld6/ ljt/0f ul/Psf] ;} gfd} gf gu/kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . sf] xL klg c“Wof/f] df a:g

gk/f] ;\ eGg] p2] Zon] ul/j tyf cltljkGg kl/jf/ klxrfg u/L gu/kflnsf / ljB't kflws/0fsf] ;xsfo{df ljB't ld6/ ljt/0f ul/Psf] ;} gfd} gf gu/kflnsfsf kd'v lrqaxfb'/ sfsL{n] atfpg'eof] . ;d:ofdf k/] sf gu/jf;LnfO{ j8fdf cfkm\gf] ;d:of /fVg pxf“n] cg'/ f] w ub} { eGg'eof] – …tkfO{+x?sf] 6f] nsf s] xL ;d:of eP j8fdf lgw{Ss eGg'xf] nf Toxf“ eGg g;s] jf ;'g'jfO geP l;w} dnfO{ eGg'xf] nf, d ;'G5' .Ú ;} gfd} gf gu/kflnsfdf

hgr]tgf 6f]nsf] cWoIfdf Gof}kfg] 3f] / fxL, @) ebf} -o';_– hgr] tgf 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yf 3f] / fxL–!$ sf] cWoIfdf b] lj/fd Gof} kfg] lglj{/ f] w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5.

To:t} ;+: yfsf] pkfWoIfdf nf] s] Gb a'9f, ;lrj n'dfsfGt kf08] o / sf] iffWoIfdf

/fwf /f] sf du/ rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . o;} u/L ;b:ox?Df o'j/fh vgfn, g/] Gb a'9f, /0faxfb'/ v8\sf, ;Ldf ljs, phf/fd ljs, aflnsf laGb' kf08] o / afns ;'ne vgfn rog x'g'ePsf] 5 .

hgkltlglw lgjf{lrt ePkl5 ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfo{ w] / } ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pQm If] qdf nf] ef] N6] h tyf ljB'tdf ePsf ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu g] kfn ljB't kflws/0f / ;} gfd} gf gu/kflnsfsf] ;xsfo{df ;} gfd} gfsf] ;fnem08Ldf ;a:6] zg lgdf{0f ug{ nfluPsf] g] kfn ljB't kflws/0f n'lDagL kb] z kfb] lzs sfof{nosf lgb] {zs gj/fh cf] emfn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …gof“ ;j:6] zg lgdf{0fsf nflu ;} gfd} gf gu/kflnsfn] hUuf Aoj:yfkg u/] sf] 5, 6] G8/ klg eO;s] sf] 5, ;j:6] zg lgdf{0fkZrft ;a} sf] 3/df nf] ef] N6] hsf] ;d:of x6\g] 5 .Ú @) o'lg6;Dd lah'nL vkt ug] { ul/a kl/jf/nfO{ lgMz'Ns laB't pknAw u/fpg] ;/sf/sf] gLlt adf] lhd ld6/ ljt/0f ul/Psf] g] kfn laB't kflws/0f a'6jn zfvfsf kd'v ;'/ ] zs'df/ dxtf] n] atfpg'eof] .

btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ rGbdl0f cfrfo{

uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= e};s'df{ $ s @!%÷^^!

If]qkmn )–%–)

df]xLsf] gfd, y/ a'emf}gf yf? e};s'df{

gful/stf x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] gful/stf ldlt @)&* ebf} !* ut]sf lbg e};xjfaf6 ;tjl/oftkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'xf]nf . gfd M cd]l/sfk;fb ofbj gful/stf g+= M ^&$*÷#&( 7]ufgf M /fhk'/ uf=kf=–# e};xjf, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*)^@$*@(%

An'a's x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] odxf sDkgLsf] df]6/;fOsnsf] An'a's ldlt @)&* ebf} !* ut]sf lbg e};xjfaf6 ;tjl/oftkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'xf]nf . gfd M cd]l/sfk;fb ofbj df]=;f= g+= M /f= # k= %)!$ 7]ufgf M /fhk'/ uf=kf=–# e};xjf, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*)^@$*@(%

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf bfª, @) ebf} . ;lqmo ckf+utf ;d"x bfªn] cfOtaf/ v'nf clego kltof] utf ;DkGg u/] sf] 5 . clego ug] { snfnfO{ ;a} sf ;fd' k:km'6g ug] { p2] Zosf ;fy kltof] lutf cfof] hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . ;d"xsf cWoIf kjL0f rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ /fli6«o ckfË dxf;+3sf s] GbLo cWoIf ldqnfn zdf{sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf kltof] lutfsf] pb\3f6g ul/Psf] lyof] .

cf7hgfaLr ePsf] kltof] lutfdf klj;f rf} w/L kyd, o1k;fb Gof} kfg] låtLo, d~h' ;fx;L clwsf/L t[tLo / cl:dtf kl/of/n] rt'y{ :yfg xfl;n ug'{ePsf] 5 . kydnfO{ !% ;o, låtLonfO{ Psxhf/, t[tLo :yfg kfKt ug] {nfO{ cf7 ;o / rt'y{ x'g] nfO{ kf“r ;o ?k} of“ k'/ :sf/ kbfg ul/g] cfof] hsn] hgfPsf] 5 . kltof] lutfsf] lg0ff{os d08ndf :d[lt of] uL, kjL0f k'/ L / ;~hf] s ;f] tfª x'g'x'GYof] .

a'4gu/df ejg pb\3f6g 3f] / fxL, @) ebf} -o';_– a'4gu/ 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yf 3f] / fxL–!$ / !% sf] ejg pb\3f6g ul/Psf] 5 . 3f] / fxL –!% sf cWoIf /d] zs'df/ kf08] on] zlgaf/ ejg pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sl/a kf“r nfv a9Lsf] nfutdf ejg lgdf{0f ePsf] lyof] . j8fsf] ah] 6 b'O{nfv, s:t'/ L 6f] nsf] b'O{nfv

/ af“sL a'4gu/ 6f] nsf] nufgL /x] sf] 5 . pQm /sdn] 6f] nsf] b'O{sf] 7] ejg lgdf{0f ePsf] ] 5 . o;} u/L ;+: yfsf] 5} 7f} + clwj] zg tyf cf7f} + ;fwf/0f;efaf6 /f] dk;fb /] UdLsf] cWoIftfdf gof“ ;ldlt ag] sf] 5 . h;sf] ;lrjdf kLtfDa/ kf} 8] n / sf] iffWoIfdf wgaxfb'/ s] ;L /xg'ePsf] 5 .

q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, @) ebf} . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] df;' k;nnfO{ dfkb08cg';f/ ;~rfng ug{ g;s] aGb ug{ ;'emfj lbPsf] 5 . nuftf/ tLg lbg cg'udg u/] sf] pkef] Qmf lxt ;+/ If0f zfvf kd'v >Lw/ clwsf/Lsf] 6f] nLn] cfOtaf/ lnlvt?kdf lgb] {zg lbb} tf] lsPs} ;dodf k"/ f ug{ k;n ;~rfnsnfO{ eg] sf] xf] . ;8ssf] lsgf/df gfnfsf] 7Lsdfly df;' 6+ufpg] h:tf unt sfd e] l6Psf] kd'v clwsf/Ln] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ s;} n] klg lan kof] u u/] sf] b] lvPg . To;f] ubf{ tfhf / af;L df;' yfxf kfpg ;lsPg . o;} u/L km'6] sf] dfa{ndf df;' sf6] sf] klg e] l6of] . cg'udg 6f] nLn] w] / } k;ndf df;' sf6\g] 7fp“sf] lgsf; ge] 6] sf] atfPsf] 5 . rf} w/L /f“uf df;' k;nsf ;~rfns nf] saxfb'/ rf} w/L, b] a' /f“uf df;' k;nsf b] jaxfb'/ ljZjsdf{ nufot s] xLn] dfq} gfnfdf aUg] agfPsf] cg'udg 6f] nLsf ;b:o lhNnf kzf;g

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L, @) ebf} . ndxLdf Unf] an 8fOUgf] li6s kfln ;~rfngdf cfPsf] 5 . la/fdL JolQmsf] /ut, lbzf, lk;fjnufotsf cGo k/LIf0fsf nflu cTofw'lgs Nofj :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 . zlgaf/ Unf] an 8fOUgf] li6s kflnsf] pb\3f6g ul/Psf] 5. kflnsf ;~rfns rGbk;fb cfrfo{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf

5 . pkef] QmfnfO{ ;'/ lIft df;' gv'jfpg] k;n aGb u/fpg] cg'udg 6f] nLsf kd'v clwsf/Ln] atfpg'eof] . df;' k;n ;~rfnsx?n] bz lbgleq ;'wf/ ug] { lnlvt sfuh u/] sf 5g\ . df;' sf6\g] 7fp“ ;'/ lIft x'g'kg] {, ud a'6, df:s, x] 8df:s nufpg'kg] { cg'udg 6f] nLn] eg] sf] 5 .

To;} u/L v'nf gfnL 5f] 8] sf] b] lvPkl5 cg'udgdf ;xefuL 3f] / fxL–!$ sf ;b:o u'nfd /;'nsf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fOPsf] lyof] . k;n cufl8sf 7] nf / e'O{+sf t/sf/L k;n x6fOPsf] lyof] . cg'udgdf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf jf;'b] j kf] v] n, j8f kx/L sfof{nosf ;Ltf/fd rf} w/Lnufot x'g'x'GYof] .

kd'v cltly g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf s] GbLo cWoIf ljk'n kf] v] nn] gful/snfO{ :j:y /fVg] lhDd] jf/L ;a} sf] ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …:jf:Yo pkrf/ kfpg] gful/ssf] clwsf/ xf] . lghL If] q;“usf] ;xsfo{df sd d'gfkmf;lxt pkrf/ ;] jf k'¥ofpg' k5{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …Nofj sNr/ a;fNg'k5{ .

Psftkm{ /f] u csf{tkm{ cf} iflw x'g] ;d:ofsf] cGTo x'g'k5{ .Ú sfo{qmddf ndxL c:ktfnsf d] l8sn

;'kl/6] G8] G6 8f= /l~htf dxtf] , cf} iflw Joj;foL ;+3sf lhNnf cWoIf lji0f'k;fb kf} 8] n, b] pv'/ L pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf vu] Zj/ vgfnnufotn] dGtAo JoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

Nofjaf6 ;'u/, sf] n] : 6«f] n, d[uf} nf;DaGwL, sn] hf] , yfO/fO8nufotsf] hf“r ul/g] 5 . tf/f lu/Lsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng lszf] / rGb uf} tdn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

xflb{s >4f~hnL tyf s[t1tf

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

hGdM !((@ ;fn d[To'M @)&*.)%.!@

sfof{nosf kltlglw u+uf/fd kf] v] nn] atfpg'eof] . cg'udg 6f] nLn] df;' 6+ufpg] / sf6\g kmnfd kof] u gug{ ;'emfj lbPsf] 5 . ufxsn] b] v] sf] df;' 5fg] / n} hfg vf] Hg] ePsfn] afWo eP/ 6+ufpg'k/] sf] hgtf df;' k;nsf ;~rfns nId0f 8f“uLsf] egfO lyof] ] . o;} u/L k;n btf{ gu/] sf, gjLs/0f gu/] sfnfO{ ;dGjo ug{ ;'emfj lbPsf] cg'udgdf ;xefuL bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf pkfWoIf /fdk;fb kf] v] nn] atfpg'eof] . rlnxfN5, eOxfN5 eg] / r'/ f l6s'nL sk8f a] r] h:tf] vfg] s'/ fsf] Aofkf/df nfk/jfxL gug{ cg'udg 6f] nLn] ;'emfj lbPsf]

ndxLdf v'Nof] Unf] an 8fOUgf] li6s

cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/] / 6b} {g Tof] .

OGb} laGtL u?g\ em's] / kbdf Tof] laGtL dfGb} g Tof] ..

o; d~rsL ;b:o /fhs'df/ cfrfo{, a;Gt cfrfo{ / ljgf]b cfrfo{sL ddtfdoL cfdf t'n;Lk'/–!* as'nfxL, bfª lgjf;L b'uf{b]jL cfrfo{sf] oxL ldlt @)&*÷)%÷!@ ut]sf lbg *^ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] of] d~r :tAw PJf+ ddf{xt ePsf] 5 . o; b'Mvsf] 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGt / lzj;fo'Hosf] sfdgf ub}{ >4f~hnL JoQm ub{5f+} . ;fy} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm kfKt xf]; eGb} ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

gf/fo0fs'df/ cfrfo{ -cWoIf_ Pj+ kz'klt ;+/If0f d~r kl/jf/ t'n;Lk'/–!@ xl/kf}/f, bfª

hGd M !((& c;f]h

lbbL M tLnf kf}8]n 5f]/f÷a'xf/L M s]zj÷/fwf kf}8]n gflt÷a'xf/L M ;/f]h÷t'n;f kf}8]n gfltgL÷HjfO“ M ;l/tf÷e'jg s];L kgflt, kgfltgL M pT;j kf}8]n÷;'lesf s];L

hGd M !((& c;f]h d[To' M @)&*.)%.)(

Pj+

;d:t kf}8]n kl/jf/

P 6' h]8 ;Knfo;{ kl/jf/ t'n;Lk'/ rf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª

0

xflb{s ;dj] bgf

hgr] tgf 6f] nsf] cWoIfdf Gof} kfg] o; Snjsf ;+/Ifs Pj+ ;dfh;]jL ndxL o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @) ebf} . g=kf=–^ b]pk'/ lgjf;L df]tLnfn rf}w/Lsf] hgr] tgf 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yf oxL @)&* efb !% ut]sf lbg %% jif{sf] 3f] / fxL–!$ sf] cWoIfdf b] lj/fd Gof} kfg] lglj{/ f] w pd] /df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL ;Dk"0f{ lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . To:t} Snj kl/jf/ ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; ;+: yfsf] pkfWoIfdf nf] s] Gb a'9f, ;lrj n'dfsfGt kf08] o 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf / sf] iffWoIfdf /fwf /f] sf du/ ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt O{Zj/n] w}o{wf/0f rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . o;} u/L ;b:ox?Df ug]{ zlQm kbfg u?g egL ulx/f] ;dj]bgf o'j/fh vgfn, g/] Gb a'9f, ks6 ub{5f} + . /0faxfb'/ v8\sf, ;Ldf ljs, Zofd gf/fo0f rf}w/L -cWoIf_ phf/fd ljs, aflnsf laGb' kf08] o / afns ;'ne vgfn tyf rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . ndxL g=kf=–^ b]pk'/ b]pv'/L, bfª

z'esfdgf o'jf Snj kl/jf/

d[To' M @)&*.)%.)(

xfdL kft :d/0fLo ddtfdoL cfdf÷;f;'cfdf tyf xh'/cfdf vLdf zdf{ kf}8]nsf] oxL @)&* efb ( ut]sf lbg *! jif{sf] pd] /df :juf{/f]x0f ePsf] x'Fbf cfh !# cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{{} xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ . ;fy} xfdLklt kToIf jf k/f]If?kdf ;dj]bgf ks6 ug'{x'g] ;Dk"0f{ Oi6ldq, aGw'afGwj, ;fyLefO / z'elrGtsx?klt x[bob]lv cfef/ tyf xflb{s s[t1tf ks6 ub{5f}+ . ;fy} cfh ldlt @)&* efb @! ut] x'g uO/x]sf] !# cf}+ lbgsf] z'4zflGtsf] sfo{qmddf ;xefuL eO lkt[k;fb ux0f u/L lbg'x'g ;Dk"0f{ ;a}df xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . gflt, gfltgLx? M 5f]/f÷a'xf/Lx? M a'nGb zdf{ kf}8]n a]b/fh kf}8]n÷nIdL kf}8]n pbo zdf{ kf}8]n 5ljs'df/ kf}8]n -ch'{g_÷b]jf kf}8]n cfnf]s zdf{ kf}8]n anb]j zdf{ kf}8]n÷sdnf zdf{ kf}8]n lj/f6 zdf{ kf}8]n kf]if0f/fh zdf{ kf}8]n÷;'zLnf zdf{ kf}8]n gfltgL÷HjfO“x? M 5f]/L÷HjfO“x? M ;/ud, Clif cfrfo{, ;'/]Gb vgfn, ;'jf;gf, ;';g /]UdL, sdnf /]UdL, cd/ /]UdL ;jgd kf}8]n, jf6Lsf kf}8]n kgfltx? M Pj+ >Lo; /]UdL, kfGz' cfrfo{ 3f]/fxL–!% lbklzvf rf]s, bfª

xfdL alxgL, dfOnLcfdf, xh'/cfdf vLdf zdf{ kf}8]nsf] oxL @)&* efb ( ut]sf lbg *! jif{sf] pd] /df ePsf] b'Mvb\ lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f} + .

df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf †

tkl;n

ckf+utf ;d"xsf] clego kltof]lutf

;'wfg{ g;s] aGb ug{ df;' Joj;foLnfO{ ;'emfj

xflb{s ;dj] bgf

g]kfn ;/sf/

d] /f] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df] xL bfª 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ a]?jf ufpF a:g] a'emf}gf yf?n] hUuf ef] u ug{ 5f] 8L kl/jf/ ;lxt a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfkm\gf] hUuf cfkm} + 3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL a'emf}gf yf?sf] gfd df] xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL bfª 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= ^ ufpF a:g] rGbd0fL cfrfo{sf] jf/]; ef]haxfb'/ yfkf If]qLn] g=kf=÷uf=kf= sf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/] sf] cfwf/df df] xL a'emf}gf yf?sf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofb j]kQ] tfd]nL eGg] Aoxf]/faf6 tfd]nL eO cfPsf], a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df]xL a;fO;/fO{ u/L cg]q uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / ldltdf ksflzt df]xL xs bfjL ;DaGwL lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofbleq sf]xL s;} sf] xs bfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtd k6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xsbfjL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df] xL df] xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf]xL s;} sf] hf]tef] u eP jf df] xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg] { s'g} dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xsbfaL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf] lhd jf/]; clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf] lhd df]xLsf] gfd df] xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf] /f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

a'6jn, @) ebf} . pBf] u Aofkf/ ;+3 a'6jnn] :jfwLg / cfTdlge{/ cy{tGq lgdf{0fsf nflu ;fd"lxs nufgLdf s[lifdf cfwfl/t pTkfbgd"ns pBd ug] { of] hgf kfl/t u/] sf] 5 . slknj:t'sf] jf0fu+uf–# /fhfkfgLdf ;DkGg b'O{lbg] sfo{zfnfn] pBf] uL– Joj;foLnfO{ ;Lkd"ns tflnd lbg] of] hgf klg agfPsf] 5 . o:t} cf} Bf] lus kbz{gL tyf ;f+: s[lts dxf] T;jsf] tof/L, ;+3df cfa4 pBf] uL Joj;foLnfO{ sf] / f] gflj?4sf] vf] k nufpg] sfo{nfO{ lg/Gt/tf

tyf sf] / f] gf lgoGq0fsf nflu ;r] tgfd"ns sfo{qmd ug] { of] hgf 5g\ . o:t} df} lbs gLlt, /fh:j, eG;f/, cfos/;DaGwL uf] i7L / ;] ldgf/ u/L pBf] uL Joj;foLnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg] of] hgf klg kfl/t u/] sf] ] 5 .

To:t} ;+3n] cfly{s If] qdf snd rnfpg] kqsf/dWo] af6 x/] s b'O{ jif{df Ps–hgf kqsf/nfO{ cfly{s kqsfl/tf k'/ :sf/ kbfg ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . kfs[lts ljkt\af6 kLl8t tyf clt ljkGg, cgfy, ckf+u ju{nfO{ /fxt / ;xof] u kbfg ug] {nufotsf of] hgf kfl/t u/] sf] ;+3sf cWoIf uf] ljGbk;fb u} / ] n] atfpg'eof] .

;dfrf/

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb @)&*.)%.@! ut] ;f]daf/ ltlyM efb s[i0f rt'b{zL, gIfqM dwf

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M kfl/jfl/s ;befj a[l4, O{R5f k"0f{ .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M hLjg;fyLsf] ;Nnfx pQd x'g]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M clwsf/sf] nflu ;+3if{, :jf:Yosf] nflu vr{ .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M /f]huf/Lsf] cj;/, ;dfh;]jfdf ?lr . wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M wd{sd{df ?lr, cfkm\gf] If]qdf ;kmntf . ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M ljj]ssf] kof]un] lbg ;sf/fTds /xg]5 . s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M jf0fLsf] unt cy{ nfUg ;Sg]5 . dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M /dfOnf] ofqf, xf};nf a[l4, sfo{df ;kmntf .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M ofqf x'g ;Sg], /f]lsPsf sfd k"/f x'g] . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M cfDbfgL a9fpg] sfd ;'rf? x'g]5g\ . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M gof“ sk8f, uxgf Pj+ ed0f kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M cfkm\gf] Ifdtfn] sfo{ ;DkGg x'g]5g\ .

CMYK

(Sep 6, 2021)

n'lDagLsf b'Mv

@% ca{ nufgLsf xf]6n 5g\ t/ ko{6s 5}gg\

;'g;fg n'lDagL If]q ?kGb] xL, @) ebf} . eujfg uf} tda'4sf] hGd:yn ljZjkl;4 n'lDagL If] q oltv] / ;'g;fg 5 . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Lsf sf/0f oxf“sf] ko{6g ;': tfPsf] xf] . To;f] t dxfdf/LaLr klg oxf“sf ko{6g Joj;foLn] nufgL ug] { qmd /f] s] sf eg] 5} gg\ . ?kGb] xLsf xf] 6ndf dfq em08} @% ca{sf] nufgL 5 . oxf“ ;fgf 7"nf u/L b'O{ xhf/ kf“r ;o xf] 6n 5g\ . To;dWo] Ps ;o %) eGbf a9L :t/Lo xf] 6n ;~rfngdf /x] sf] xf] 6n Joj;foL ;+3 ?kGb] xLsf cWoIf /fdk;fb uf} td atfpg'x'G5 . cWoIf uf} tdsf cg';f/ cGt/f{li6«o uf} tda'4 ljdfg:yn ;~rfngkl5 oxf“sf] ko{6g Joj;fo km:6fpg] ck] Iffn] of] If] q nufgLstf{sf nflu cfsif{0fsf] s] Gb ag] sf] 5 . kl5Nnf] b'O{ jif{df oxf“ Ps ;o xf] 6n ylkPsf 5g\ t/ sf] / f] gf efO/; dxfdf/Lsf sf/0f oxf“ ;~rfngdf /x] sf ko{6g Joj;fo eg] w/f;foL aGb} uPsf] cWoIf uf} tdsf] egfO 5 . n'lDagL ;f+: s[lts gu/kflnsfdf dfq} ;fgf 7"nf u/L Ps ;o @$ xf] 6n tyf /] i6'/ ] 06 5g\ . tLgj6f xf] 6n lgdf{0ffwLg cj:yfdf 5g\ . sf] / f] gfsf] c;/n] nfdf] ;do aGb ug{'k/] kl5 sltko Joj;foLn] xf] 6n laqmL u/] sf 5g\ . xf] 6nsf] rsf] { Aofh tyf sd{rf/LnfO{ kfl/>lds lbg ;d:of ePkl5 s] xL ;~rfns xf] 6n 5f8] / ;d] t lx“8] sf 5g\ . ko{6g;“u hf] l8Psf xf] 6n, 6«fen Ph] G;L tyf cGo ;fgf Joj;fo;d] t kefljt ePsf 5g\ . n'lDagL If] qdf ;DkGg ePsf / clGtd r/0fdf /x] sf s] xL 7"nf k"jf{wf/sf sf/0f oxf“ ko{6gsf] ckf/ ;Defjgf b] v] / xf} l;Psf nufgLstf{ oltv] / lg/fz 5g\ . s] xL ljb] zL / clwsf+z 7"nf :jb] zL nufgLstf{n] lgdf{0f u/] sf tf/] xf] 6n klg clxn] vfnL 5g\ . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Lsf sf/0f nfdf] ;do aGb ePsf xf] 6n klxn] s} cj:yfdf ;~rfng ug] { cj:yf 5} g . sf] / f] gf efO/; ;+qmd0fkl5sf] cj:yfdf xf] 6n :oflg6fOh] ;g, z'4 / zlQma4{s vfgfsf] 5gf] 6 h:tf ljifodf ko{6g Joj;foL / sd{rf/LnfO{ klzIf0f cfjZos 5 . o:tf ljifodf Wofg k'¥ofP/ cfltYo lbbf ko{6sdf ;sf/fTds ;Gb] z hfg] ePsfn] ;/sf/n] klzIf0f tyf cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmd cfof] hgf ug{ n'lDagL xf] 6n ;+3sf dxf;lrj nLnfdl0f zdf{sf] cfux 5 . clxn] b} lgs Ps xhf/sf] xf/fxf/Ldf ko{6s n'lDagL 3'Dg cfP klg lbge/ 3'd] / /ft glatfO kmls{+bf oxF“sf ko{6g Joj;foLn] nfe lng g;s] sf] n'lDagL xf] 6n Joj;foL ;+3sf dxf;lrj zdf{ atfpg'x'G5– …sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf sf/0f cfGtl/s ko{6sn] /ft latfp“b} gg\, ljb] zL ko{6s cfpg rfx] / klg kfPsf 5} gg\, kf] Nof08, kmfG;, hd{gL, O6nLnufot b] zsf ko{6s a'4hGd:yn cfpg OR5's 5g\, kmf] g u/] / } cGt/f{li6«o p8fg v'Ng] lalQs} cfp“5f} + eg] sf 5g\ t/

cf7 dlxgfdf ^^ xhf/a9L ljb] zL ko{6s lelqP sf7df8f} +, @) ebf} -o';_– ;g\ @)@! sf] cf7 dlxgfdf ^^ xhf/eGbf a9L ljb] zL ko{6s lelqPsf 5g\ . g] kfn ko{6g af] 8{n] pknAw u/fPsf] tYofÍcg';f/ c+u] hL jif{sf] hgj/Lb] lv cui6 dlxgf;Dd ^^ xhf/ gf} ;o ^^ ljb] zL ko{6s g] kfn cfPsf x'g\ . cui6 dlxgfdf xjfO{ dfu{ eP/ kf“r xhf/ gf} ;o !& ljb] zL ko{6g g] kfn lelqPsf 5g\ . pQm dlxgf g] kfnaf6 kf“r xhf/ *# ljb] zL aflxl/Psf 5g\ . cl3Nnf] jif{ ;g\ @)@) sf] ;f] xL dlxgfdf hDdf b'O{;o ^% dfq ko{6s cfPsf lyP . sf] le8–!( cl3 ;g\ @)!( sf] cui6df ($ xhf/ ;ft ;o $( ko{6s g] kfn cfPsf] tYofÍ 5 . sf] le8– !( dxfdf/Lsf] c;/ d'n'ssf] ko{6g If] qdf k/] sf] 5 . ljb] zL d'bf cfh{g ug] { kd'v ;f] t ljb] zL ko{6s cfjfudgsf] ;+Vof lg/fzfhgs b] lvG5 . af] 8{sf kjQmf dl0f nfld5fg] n] dxfdf/Ls} aLr klg lemgf] ;+Vofdf eP klg ljb] zL ko{6s g] kfn cfO/x] sf atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ of] jif{sf] hgj/L dlxgfdf cf7 xhf/ cf7 ;o &$, km] a'c/Ldf gf} xhf/ Ps ;o $^, dfr{df !$ xhf/ gf} ;o &&, clkndf @@ xhf/ rf/ ;o %), d] df Ps xhf/ rf/ ;o ^*, h'gdf Ps xhf/ Ps ;o $# / h'nfO{df b'O{ xhf/ gf} ;o (! ljb] zL ko{6sn] g] kfn ed0f u/] sf 5g\ .

dxfdf/L gx6] ;Dd cfpg] cj:yf 5} gÚ– zdf{ eGg'x'G5 . ev{/ } ;DkGg eP/ k/LIf0f p8fgsf] tof/Ldf /x] sf] uf} tda'4 ljdfg:yn, a'6jn–e} / xjf tyf e} / xjf–n'lDagL–tf} lnxjf rf/ n] g ;8s, a] y/L–j] njf; rf/ n] g ;8s / lgdf{0ffwLg a'6jn–gf/fo0fu9 5 n] g ;8s, a'6jndf lgdf{0ffwLg cGt/f{li6«o ;efxn / kbz{gL s] Gb, n'lDagLdf kf“r xhf/ Ifdtfsf] ;efxnnufotsf 7"nf k"jf{wf/n] oxf“ nufgLstf{sf] Wofg tflgPsf] xf] . e} / xjfb] lv ;ft lsnf] ld6/ pQ/ lrlNxofdf afpGgsf] 6L ;fd'bflos jg glhs} kf“r ca{eGbf a9L nufgLdf 6fOu/ Kofn] ; kf“rtf/] xf] 6n ;~rfngdf 5 . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Lsf sf/0f nfdf] ;do aGb cj:yfdf /x] klg of] xf] 6n o; If] qsf] 7"nf] xf] 6nsf ?kdf /x] sf] 5 . Joj;foL kjg xn'jfO;lxtsf] tLg ca{ nufgLdf n'lDagLdf csf] { kf“rtf/] kjg Kofn] ; OG6/g] zgn xf] 6n ;~rfngdf 5 . –-/f;;_

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] † † kfljlws lzIff If] qdf ljlzi6 klxrfg lbg ;kmn, cg'ejL / bIf klzIfsx?åf/f u'0f:t/Lo lzIff kbfg ub}{ cfPsf] ;fy} CTEVT åf/f lnOg] k/LIffx?df o; If] qd} pTs[i6 glthf Nofpg ;kmn o; g] zgn OlGhlgol/ª sn] h -NEC_ df z}=;= @)&*÷)&( sf] nflu # jif] { l8Knf] df Og l;len OlGhlgol/ª -l;len cf] e/l;o/_ sfo{qmd !# cf}+ Aofrdf / !* dlxg] lk– l8Knf] df l;len -;j–cf] e/l;o/_ df gofF egf{ v'n] sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . z}lIfs of]Uotf M l;len cf]e/l;o/tkm{ SEE Result df  ul0ft, lj1fgdf C / c+u]hL ljifodf D+ u]8 kfKt x'g'kg]{ .  kmf/fd ljt/0f ldlt M @)&*.)$.#! ut]b]lv  kmf/fd eg]{ clGtd ldlt M @)&*.)%.!* ut];Dd lk–l8Knf]dftkm{ -;fljssf] kfljlws P;=Pn=;L=_ TSLC sfo{qmddf  h'g;'s} u]8df SEE k/LIffdf pQL0f{ zlgjf/ klg  kmf/fd ljt/0f ldlt @)&*.)%.)@ ut]b]lv sfof{ no v'nf  kmf/fd eg]{ clGtd ldlt M @)&*.)%.@# ut];Dd /xg]5 . ;Dks{M

g]zgn OlGhlgol/ª sn]h

g]kfnu~h–!) lztngu/, afFs] -g]kfnu~h cfFvf c:ktfn ;'v]{t/f]8sf] k"j{tkm{_

Website: nationalengineeringcollege.com Email:collegenationalengineering@gmail.com

kmf]g M )*!–%#%&#^, (*%*)@)$%^, (*$*@%!&##, (*$$*@)((%

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

/fli6«o hgdf]rf{n] Pd;L;Llj?4 b]zJofkL kbz{g ug{] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, @) ebf} . /fli6«o hgdf] rf{n] Pd;L;Llj?4 ebf} @@ ut] b] zJofkL lj/f] w kbz{g ug{] ePsf] 5 . Pd;L;L O08f] Kofl;lkms /0fgLltsf] c+u ePsf] eGb} hgdf] rf{n] o;nfO{ s'g} xfntdf cg'df] bg ug{ gx'g] atfPsf] 5 . cfOtaf/ k] ; lj1lKt hf/L ub{} hgdf] rf{sf cWoIf lrqaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] u7aGwg ;/sf/n] Go"gtd sfo{qmddf Pd;L;L ;dfj] z gu/] sf] eP klg Pd;L;LnfO{ kfl/t u/fpg rnv] n x'g yfn] sf] atfpg' ePsf] 5 . …Pd;L;L jf o:t} uDeL/ ks[ltsf / ljjfbf:kb ljifox? ;/sf/n] of] cjlwdf gp7fpg] Ps ksf/sf] eb ;xdlt xf] t/ s] xL lbgotf /fli6«o hgdf] rf{ afx] ssf u7aGwgsf bnx?aLr Pd;L;Laf/] 5nkmn ePsf] , Pd;L;Lsf] lj1fkg k;f/0f

ePsf] , Pd;LP cd] l/sfsf pkfWoIf rf“8} g] kfn cfpg] , cd] l/sfn] Pd;L;LnfO{ ;+;baf6 kfl/t u/fpg lbPsf] bafa / rrf{n] Pd;L;LnfO{ kfl/t ug{ rnv] n ePsf] ;xh?kdf cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5Ú– lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5 .

Pdl;;L lxGb k;fGt If] qsf b] zx?df rLglj/f] wL df] rf{ agfpg] if8\oGq ePsf] / Pdl;;L cg'df] bg eP kl/l:ylt emg v/fa x'g] hgdf] rf{sf] 7x/ 5 . /fli6«o hgdf] rf{n] Pd;LPsf pkfWoIfsf] cfudg, g] kfnnfO{ Pd;L;L kfl/t ug{ lbPsf] bafasf lj?4 / u7aGwg ;/sf/nfO{ ;r] t kfg{ d+unaf/ ;f+s] lts?kdf b] zJofkL lj/f] wsf sfo{qmd ug{] lg0f{o u/] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . pQm lbg && j6} lhNnfdf lj/f] w;ef, h'n';, sf] 0f;ef, cGtlq{mof, uf] i7Lnufot lj/f] wsf sfo{qmd ug{] hgdf] rf{n] hgfPsf] 5 .

:jf:Yo ;fduL x:tfGt/0f

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

u9jf, @) ebf} . b] pv'/ L ;fd'bflos k': tsfno tyf ;f] ts] Gbn] u9jf ufp“kflnsfnfO{ sf] le8 kltsfo{sf nflu :jf:Yo ;fduL kbfg u/] sf] 5 .

PP;aL hd{gLsf] ;xof]udf l/8 g]kfnåf/f ;~rflnt sf]le8– !( cfsl:ds ljkt kltsfo{ kl/of]hgfdfkm{t :jf:Yo ;fduL kbfg ul/Psf] k':tsfnosf cWoIf lul//fh e§n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . laxLaf/ ufp“kflnsfdf cfof]lht Ps sfo{qmdaLr k':tsfnosf cWoIf lul//fh e§, sf]iffWoIf cf]ef kf7s / ;lrj lzj/fh kGyLn] ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjnfO{ :jf:Yo ;fduL x:tfGt/0f ug'e{ Psf] xf] . sf] le8 dxfdf/Lsf] t] ;f]

kof{Kt===

afn/f] u ljz] if1;d] t /xg'ePsf 8f= vgfn lhNnfdf bIf hgzlQmsf] tof/L gePsf] atfpg'x'G5 . …PgcfOl;o', lkcfOl;o' / e] lG6n] 6/ h8fg u/] / dfq x'“b} g o:tf :jf:Yo pks/0f rnfpg cfjZos bIf hgzlQm rflxG5 . hgzlQm geO{ pks/0f hf] 8] / dfq} k'Ub} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . lhNnfdf ;/sf/L tyf lghL u/L ;fthgf afn/f] u ljz] if1 5g\ . ljz] if1sf] of] ;+Vof kof{Kt eP klg pkrf/ ug{ rflxg] kof{Kt d] l8sn clkm;/ / :6fkm{ g;{h:tf :jf:YosdL{ cefj 5 . /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgsf afn /f] u ljz] if1 8f= dlGbk uf} tdn] gof“ e] l/oG6 ;+qmfds b] lvP xfnsf] hgzlQmn] gwfGg] atfpg'x'G5 . …k"jf{wf/dfq} n] k'Ub} g, To;;“u} kl/rfng ug{ :jf:YosdL{ rflxG5, pks/0f;“u} To;nfO{ rnfpg ;Sg] bIf hgzlQm rflxG5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …lhNnfdf of] tof/L sdhf] / b] lvG5 .Ú gof“ e] l/oG6;“u h'Wg :jf:Yo hgzlQm tof/L cj:yfdf /fVg'kg{] pxf“sf] egfO 5 .

nx/ cfpg] ;DefjgfnfO{ dWogh/ ub} { sf] le8 kltsfo{sf nflu kbfg ul/Psf ;fduLx?df clS;hg l;ln08/, Ps yfg jf6/ l8:k] G;/, b'O{ yfg lakL r] s ug] { ;] 6, Ps yfg :6«] r/, @! Kofs] 6 df:s, Unf] A;, !!

Yffg ;] g] 6fOh/, !) yfg lklkO{ ;] 6, !* yfg du tyf 8:6ljg, ;f] ck !* yfg, a] 8l;6 !* yfg / :k] o/ cf} iflw u/L Ps yfg ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] k': tsfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . k': tsfnon] o;cl3 lakt kltsfo{ kl/of] hgfdfkm{t kl/of] hgf ;~rfng ePsf] sfo{If] q j8f g+= ^ sf clt ljkGg, ckf+utf ePsf gful/s / sf] le8 ;+qmldt u/L ^) hgf gful/sx?sf] kl/jf/nfO{ vfBfGg tyf :jf:Yo ;fduL /fxt ljt/0f u/] sf] k': tsfnosf Aoj:yfks dLgf e§/fO{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

;'b"/klZrd=== ;'b"/ klZrd kb] z;efdf ca Pdfn] eGbf w] / } ;f+;b -P;_ df k'u] sf 5g\ . Pdfn] df s'n @$ hgf -;efd'vafx] s_ ;f+;b /x] sf] df !# ;f+;bn] g] skf -P;_ /f] h] kl5 Pdfn] df /xg] ;f+;bsf] ;+Vof !! hgfdfq} ePsf] 5 . kb] z tyf :yfgLo txdf lgjf{lrt hgkltlglwnfO{ lgjf{rg sfof{non] ;gfvt ug{] Dofb @@ ut] ;Dd tf] s] sf] 5 .

v'\zLsf] va/ o'/f]k ci6«]lnofsf] nflu :6'8]06 l8k]08]6, 6'l/:6, lahg]z le;f;DaGwL s'g} k/fdz{ tyf 8s'd]G6 agfpg, xf]6]n a'lsª, l6s6 a'lsªsf] nflu t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf];\ . ;Dks{ M (*^@&)*%!!

;dfrf/

lzIfs ;+u7g 3f]/fxLsf] cWoIfdf e08f/L

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

bfª, @) ebf} . PsLs[t clvn g] kfn lzIfs ;+u7g 3f] / fxL gu/ ;ldltsf] bf] ;f] kl/ifb e] nf 3f] / fxLdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . e] nfn] lji0f' e08f/Lsf] cWoIftfdf @! ;b:oLo gof“ ;ldlt rog u/] sf] 5 . ;ldltsf] jl/i7 pkfWoIfdf x'daxfb'/ /fgf, pkfWoIf t] haxfb'/ v8\ sf, dlxnf pkfWoIf 5df k/fh'nL, ;lrjdf v8\uaxfb'/ cf] nL, cy{;lrjdf ltnaxfb'/ 3tL{ / ;x;lrjdf afa'/ fd lasnfO{ ;j{;Ddt?kdf rog ul/Psf] 5 . ;ldltsf ;b:ox?df

wgs'df/L las, sdn kf] v] n, n'd] Zj/ clwsf/L, nfns'df/L k'g, 6Lsf 3tL{ /xg'ePsf] 5 . o:t} cGo ;b:ox? a;Gtf e08f/L, /fdaxfb'/ rf} w/L, lzj/fh kf] v] n, Plnzf a'9f, gf/fo0f ;'gf/, /f] dz{ cfrfo{, bLks l3ld/] , df] tLnfn /fodfemL, O{Zj/L >] i7 /xg'ePsf] 5 . e] nfsf] g] kfn sDo'lg:6 kf6{L{ dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf s] GbLo ;b:o tyf bfªsf ;xO~rfh{ lgd{n cfrfo{ …ladnÚn] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] lyof] . e] nfsf] pb\3f6g ub{} cfrfo{n] b] zsf] /fhgLlt gof“l;/faf6 z'? ePsf] n] To;sf nflu ;a} Ps 7fp“df s] lGbt /xg cfux ug'{eof] . e] nfnfO{ PsLs[t clvn

g] kfn lzIfs ;+u7g n'lDagL kb] z cWoIf ofdk;fb clwsf/L, s] GbLo ;b:o tyf n'lDagL kb] z dxf;lrj u0f] zk;fb l/hfn, sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ dfcf] jfbL s] Gb 3f] / fxL gu/ O~rfh{ eLds'df/L af7f -lg;fgf_, gu/ cWoIf kdf] b zdf{, PsLs[t clvn g] kfn lzIfs ;+u7g lhNnf cWoIf x's'd a'9fyf] sL, kb] z cy{ pkdxf;lrj dfwj dx/f, kb] z pkdxf;lrj lji0f'k;fb vgfn, s] GbLo ;Nnfxsf/ d:taxfb'/ >] i7nufotn] ;Daf] wg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . gu/ cWoIf df] xgs'df/ clwsf/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng kljqf dx/fn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

tLghgfdf sf]/f]gf b]lvbf !! hgf lgsf]

sf+u];sf] j8f txdf r'gfjL ;/udL{

3f] / fxL, @) ebf} -o';_– bfªdf kl5Nnf] ;do sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt ylkg] eGbf lgsf] x'g] sf] ;+Vof a9\b} uPsf] 5 . lhNnfdf cfOtaf/ !! hgf lgsf] ePsf 5g\ eg] tLghgfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] 5 . /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgdf !% hgfsf] lkl;cf/ k/LIf0f ubf{ b'O{ k'?if / Ps dlxnfdf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] lhNnf cfktsfnLg sfo{ ;~rfng s] Gb bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 .

To:t} cfOtaf/ lgsf] x'g] df 3f] / fxLsf kf“r, t'n;Lk'/ , ndxL / /fKtLsf b'O{÷b'O{hgf 5g\ . !! hgf lgsf] eP;“u} bfªdf ;lqmo la/fdLsf] ;+Vof ^# df em/] sf] 5 . tLdWo] 3/df %#, clS;hg;lxtsf] pkrf/df tLg / ;fthgf cfOl;o'df /x] sf] s] Gbn] hgfPsf] 5 . o:t} bfªdf j} zfvotf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt x'g] sf] ;+Vof cf7 xhf/ gf} ;o $! k'u] sf] 5 . tLdWo] cf7 xhf/ 5 ;o ^% hgf lgsf] ePsf 5g\ eg] b'O{ ;o !@ hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @) ebf} . g] kfnL sf+u] ; bfª j8f txsf] clwj] zgdf h'6] sf] 5 . h;cg';f/ cfOtaf/ dtbftf gfdfjnL ksfzg, pDd] bjf/L btf{, bfaL lj/f] w Pj+ pDd] bjf/sf] clGtd gfdfjnL ksfzg u/L ;f] daf/ lgjf{rg ul/b} 5 .

Ps ;o j8fdf j8f sfo{;ldlt / If] qLo kltlglwsf nflu lgjf{rg x'g nfu] sf] xf] . bfªsf sltko j8fx?df ;j{;Ddt?kdf ;ldlt rog ePsf 5g\ . ;j{;Ddt x'g g;Sg] j8fx?df ;f] daf/ lgjf{rg x'g] g] kfnL sf+u] ; bfªsf ;lrj z+s/ 8f“uLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . j8fdf ;fthgf kbflwsf/L;lxt !% hgfdflysf] sfo{;ldlt aGg] / lqmofzLn ;b:o ;+Vofsf] cfwf/df !% b] lv &% hgf;Dd If] qLo kltlglw rog x'g] 5g\ . bfªdf !* xhf/ ;ft ;osf] cf;kf;df lqmofzLn ;b:ox? /x] sf] g] kfnL sf+u] ;n] hgfPsf] 5 . j8f clwj] zg ;lsPkl5

kflnsf, If] qLo, lhNnf / kb] zsf] clwj] zg ug{] sfo{tflnsf /x] sf] ;lrj 8f“uLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . clxn] j8f txsf] clwj] zgsf nflu sf+u] ;sf g] tf sfo{stf{x? ufp“–ufp“df r'gfjL cleofgdf h'6] sf 5g\ .

3f] / fxL !$ / !% df lglj{/ f] w o;} aLr g] kfnL sf+u] ; 3f] / fxL–!$ sf] ;efkltdf 6] saxfb'/ a'9fyf] sL ;j{;Ddt lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5. cfOtaf/ ePsf] dgf] gogsf qmddf a'9fyf] sLsf] Psn pDd] bjf/L k/] kl5 pxf“ lglj{/ f] w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] dtbfg clws[t clwjQmf uf] df dx/fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;j{;Ddt g] t[Tj rogsf nflu ;efklt Zofd ;'j] bL, kb] z;ef ;b:o ch'{gs'df/ >] i7nufotn] lbge/ d] xgt ug'{ePsf] lyof] . o;} u/L 3f] / fxL–!% df ;'lgns'df/ b] jsf] 6f OsfO{ ;efklt kbdf lglj{/ f] w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5. pxf“;lxt sfo{;ldltsf ;a} kbflwsf/L lgjf{lrt ePsf] dtbfg clws[t /fh] Gb l3ld/] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

;f]kmf eg]s}

km]G8\; 8]sf]/

pd]zdfu{ 3f]/ fxL, bfª

)*@–%^$)^%, (*$$(^#^$#

t'= cfjZostf dfs{]l6ª clkm;/ M % hgf 8f6f sn]S;g ug{] M $ hgf ;fwf/0f n]vk9 # hgf tna M !),%)) b]lv @%,))) .– ;Dd M.M.E. sDkgL 3f]/fxL la=lk= rf]s ;Dks{M 9868622811/ 9813709408 of]Uotf M SEE, +2 above gf]6 M ch{]G6L ePsf] x'Fbf a'em\g cfpFbf cf]l/lhgn 8s'd]G6;lxt cfpg'xf]nf .

sd{rf/L t'?Gt cfjZostf M Lab Assistant -dlxnf ! hgf_

nu cg ug'{xf];\ www.nayayougbodh.com

/fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn]h 3f]/fxL, bfªsf] egf{;DaGwL ;"rgf Û @)^% ;fnb] lv u'0ffTds kfljlws lzIff kbfg ub} { cfO/x] sf] /fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn] h 3f] / fxL, bfªdf z} lIfs ;q @)&*÷)&( sf] nflu lgDg sfo{qmddf egf{ v'n] sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpg rfxG5f} + . k9\g OR5's ljBfyL{x?n] ;Dks{ ug'{xf] nf . sfo{qmdM F l8Knf]df Og sDKo"6/ Ol~hlgol/ª -# jif]{_ F lk–l8Knf]df Og ;e]{ -cldg_ Ol~hlgol/ª -!* dlxg]_ F lk–l8Knf]df Og On]lS6«sn Ol~hlgol/ª -!* dlxg]_ F lk–l8Knf]df Og l;len Ol~hlgol/ª -!* dlxg]_

kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldltM

l8Knf]dftkm{ M @)&* ebf} !* ut];Dd lk–l8Knf]dftkm{ M @)&* ebf} @# ut];Dd ;Dks{M

/fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn]h ;fgLcDafk'/ ;/f{, bfª df]=g+=M (*%&*#!^*$, (*%&*#%((), (*%&*#)@&), (*%&*#&@%%

em\ofnsf] nflu Knfli6ssf] dR5/ hfnL

ks {M

@)&* ;fn ebf} @! ut] ;f]djf/

;D

$

kf]= xl/k;fb kf]v]n

uf} d'vL xf]d 8]sf]/

3f]/fxL, bfª -xf]08f zf]?dsf] cufl8_ df]= (*$$(&#!*@, (*)(%(&!(*

o;sf ljz]iftfx?M v ! jif{sf] jif{sf] jf/]G6L ePsf], cfsif{0f Pj+ jiff} {+ vkt x'g] v km]d kNnf grflxg] x'Fbf *)Ü ;Dd k} ;fsf] art v lkml6ª ug{ ;lhnf] v lvof tyf wld/f gnfUg] v ;lhn} dd{t ug{ ;lsg] v xfjf tyf 3fd g5]Sg] .

gofF o'uaf]w ksfzg kf=ln= åf/f ksflzt, ;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf kaGw lgb]{zs M ktfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb s];L ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/ d'bs M kltef ckm;]6 k];, sfof{noM 3f]/ fxL bfª, n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox?M t'n;Lk'/ – %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK