२०७२ मंसिर २१ गते सोमवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Dec. 7, 2015)

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3f] / fxL, @) d+l;/ -o';_– ;"rgf ljefun] cfh ;f] djf/ bfªdf k] ; kltlglw sf8{ ljt/0f ub} {5 . o;sf nflu ;"rgf ljefusf dxflgb] {zs nIdLljnf; sf] O/fnfsf] g] t[Tjdf ljefusf] ;ft ;b:oLo 6f] nL cfOtjf/ bfª cfOk'u] sf] 5 . :jLs[t jflif{s sfo{qmdcGtu{t o; jif{ cfh bfªdf, @@ ut] ;Nofgdf / @#, @$ ut] ?s'ddf k] ; kltlglw sf8{ ljt/0f ul/g] ljefusf zfvf clws[t ld7f/fd x'dfufO‘n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf+;3 bfªsf cWoIf ;'bLk uf} tdn] k] ; kltlglw sf8{ kfKt ug{ cfjZos kg] { ;Dk"0f{ sfuhkq;lxt ;f] djf/ laxfg !) ah] leq dxf;+3df ;Dks{ ug{ ;Dk"0f{ kqsf/x?nfO{ cfux ug'{eof] .

of] t/fO{sf] ;d:of ;dfwfg eOxfN5 lg .Ú kwfgdGqLaf6 x6] kl5 klxnf] k6s u[xlhNnf cfpg'ePsf sf] O/fnfn] cfkm" kbnf] n'k ePsfn] k'gM kwfgdGqLdf gp7] sf] sfo{stf{nfO{ ki6\ofpg'eof] . …d} n] /fdrGbhLnfO{ cl3 ;fg{ vf] h] sf] lyP“, clGtddf cfP/ z] / axfb'/ hLn] tkfO{ g} p7\g';\ eGg' ePkl5 p7] sf] x'“Ú– sf] O/fnfn] yKg'eof] – …d kbsf] nf] eL ePsf] eP t s[i0fk;fb / lul/hfsf] kfnfdf kb wf/0f ul/xfNy] + .Ú sf] O/fnfn] kwfgdGqL x'“bf cfkm"n] lhNnfsf nflu w] / } ug{ g;s] sf] df Ifdf dfUg'eof] . …ug{ ;Sg] hlt u/] +, w] / } ug{ ;lsg“Ú– sf] O/fnfn] eGg'eof] . sf] O/fnfn] :juL{o efO c?0f nf] stGqsf] lbjfgf /x] sf] :d/0f ug'{eof] . >4f~hnL;efdf k'/ fgf g] tfx?n] u'6 pku'6n] ubf{ kf6L{ sdhf] / x'“b} uPsf] atfPsf lyP . o'j/fh zdf{, ;gt /] UdL, s[i0f kl/of/nufotn] kf6L{nfO{ alnof] agfpgsf nflu u'6pku'6 ;dfKt kfg'{kg] { ;'emfj lbg'eof] .

q /fw] Zofd u'Ktf ndxL, @) d+l;/ . g] kfnsf] xf6 ahf/ ef/tLo ;Ldfdf /x] sf ahf/x? kb{5g\ . bfª b] pv'/ L, c3f{vf‘rLnufot y'k} lhNnfsf dflg;x? cfkm"nfO{ cfjZos kg] { b} lgs pkef] Uonufotsf ;fdfgx? lng a9gL, ?k} l8xf, ;'gf} nLnufotsf ef/ tLo ahf/df k'Ug] ub{5g\ . ;fdfg Nofpg hf‘bf ef/tLo ?lkof‘sf] cfjZostf kg] { / ?lkof“sf] ;6xL sfpG6/ clxn] st} gb] lvPsf] cj:yf 5 . klxn] g] kfn ;/sf/n] ;Ldf IF] qdf ;6xL sfp06/ /fVg] u/] sf] lyof] . ?lkof“ ;f6\g] nfO{ !% k} ;f klt ;os8f lng] u/] sf] lyof] . clxn] g] kfnsf a} +sx?df ?lkof“ ;f6\g] lgs} ufxf] 5 . ef/tLo ahf/af6 b} lgs pkef] Uo ;fdfg Nofpg hf‘bf, la/fdLsf] pkrf/ tyf ef] h ljjfxdf bfOhf] lbgsf

…ldn] / cfpg';Ú\ sf+u] ; af“s] sf] g] t[Tjsf nflu cfwf bh{gn] cfsf+Iff hgfPkl5 ;efklt sf] O/fnfn] ldn] / cfpg ;'emfj lbg'ePsf] 5 . efOa'xf/L ls/0f sf] O/fnfnufotsf g] t[Tjsf cfsf+IfLx?nfO{ sf] O/fnfn] o:tf] ;'emfj lbg'ePsf] xf] . …d} n] s;} nfO{ s] xL elGbg“, tkfO‘x? cfkm} ldn] / cfpg';\Ú– sf] O/fnfn] eGg'eof] – …ldn] / cfp“bf kf6L{ alnof] x'G5 .Ú 3ft–cGt3f{t / v'§f tfGg] ka[lQn] kf6L{ sdhf] / ePsf] :jLsfb} { sf] O/fnfn] lhNnf g] t[Tjsf nflu cfkm" s] xL gaf] Ng] atfpg'eof] . efOa'xf/L ls/0f, gf/fo0f uf} 8] n, nIdLgf/fo0f zfx, lg/~hg l;hfkltnufotn] ;efkltsf nflu s;/t yfn] sf 5g\ . ;j{;Ddtsf nflu PskIfn] k"j{;efklt s[i0fdfg >] i7nfO{ cl3 ;f/] sf] 5 . sf] O/fnfsf lgs6 dflgg] >] i7 z] / axfb'/ b] pjf Kofgnlt/ nfu] sf] rrf{ 5 . k"j{;f+;b s[i0fl;+x kl/of/ ls/0f sf] O/fnfnfO{ agfpg' kg] {df nfu] sf 5g\ .

nflu;d] t ef/tLo ?lkof“sf] cfjZostf kb{5 t/ ;6xL sfpG6/ 5} g . h;n] ubf{ ;j{;fwf/0f / Jofkf/L dsf{df k/] sf 5g\ . /fli6«o jfl0fHo a} +s zfvf ndxLsf cg';f/ a} +sn] ef? ;f6\g] sfd aGb u/] sf] 5 . g] kfn /fi6« a} +sn] dfq ef? ;f6\g] u5{ t/ ?lkof“ ;f6\gsf nflu kmf/fd eg'{kg] { / ;a} s'/ f v'nfpg'kg] { ePsfn] ef? ;f6\bf nfdf] klqmof k"/ f ug'{k5{ . Tof] klg g] kfnu~h, e} / xjf, la/f6gu/ h:tf 7"nf zx/df dfq of] Joj:yf ul/Psf] /faf a} +ssf jl/i7 ;xfos kaGws dbg a:g] tn] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . o;} u/L ndxLl:yt Pe] / ] i6 a} +s zfvf sfof{nosf ;xfos kaGws kjL0f ;'j] bL eGg'x'G5– …o; a} +sdf ?lkof“ ;f6\g] cg'dlt 5} g . o; a} +sdf vftf vf] Ng] JolQmn] ef/tsf] k~hfa g] zgn a} +sdfkm{t ef? ?lkof‘ Pl6Pdåf/f lgsfNg ;S5 t/ o; a} +sdf hDdf u/] kl5 k~hfj g] zgn a} +saf6 Ps dlxgfdf Ps nfv,

Ps lbgdf !% xhf/ / Ps k6sdf !) xhf/ dfq lgsfNg kfp‘5 / Ps k6s lgsfNbf b'O{ ;o ?lkof“ rfh{ nfU5 .Ú ef/tLo ?lkof“sf] cefj x'‘b} hf‘bf ?lkof“ ;6xL ug] { Joj;fo alg;s] sf] 5 . ?lkof ;6xL ug] { Ohfht glnO{ ;6xL ubf{ cj} w Joj;fo dflgG5 . JolQmaf6 ?lkof“ ;6xL ubf{ tLgb] lv !) kltzt -cefjsf cfwf/df_ df ?lkof“ ;f6\g] u/] sf] kfOG5 . ?lkof“ ;f6\g] p2] Zon] To:tf Jofkf/L ndxL, 3f] / fxL / t'n;Lk'/ ;Dd k'Ug] u/] sf 5g\ . klxn] g] kfnaf6 h8La'6L, vfBfGg / 9'+ufafn'jf ef/tdf lgof{t x'GYof] ca lgof{t ug] { j:t'x? Go"g eO;s] sfn] ef/tLo ?lkof“sf] cefj b] lvPsf] xf] . ef/taf6 cfpg] nfx'/ ] / sfd u/] / g] kfn kmls{g] g] kfnLx?sf] af6f] df ?lkof“ n'6\g] , uf] hf sf6\g] , rf] g] {h:tf 36gf a9] kl5 nfx'/ ] x? a} +saf6 cfOPdO{ dfkm{t k} ;f k7fpg] u/] sfn] ef/tLo ?lkof“sf] emg cefj a9] sf] 5 .

jLdf sDkgL ls;fgsf] vf]/;Dd k'u]gg\ q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, @) d+l;/ . ndxLsf ;gds'df/ kf} 8] nn] Aofj;flos a+u'/ kfng ug{'ePsf] 5 . ndxL gu/kflnsf–!! / j8f g+= % sf b'O{ :yfgdf kf7fkf7L $! Jf6f, kf] yL @& j6f / efn] tLgj6f 5g\ . t/ oL a+u'/ sf] kz'aLdf ug{ ;lsPsf] 5} g . ;/sf/n] kz'x?sf] aLdf ug{ ls;fgx?nfO{ cg'bfg lbg] u/] sf] atfP klg ls;fgsf] vf] / ;Dd aLdf sDkgLx? k'Ug ;s] sf 5} gg\ . …a+u'/ sf] aLdf ug{ aLdf sDkgLnfO{ w] / } k6s af] nfP“ t/ clxn] ;Dd sf] xL klg cfPsf 5} gg\Ú– kf} 8] nn] eGg'eof] – …kz'kfng u/] sf ls;fgx?sf] hf] lvd sd ug{ aLdf sfo{qmd rnfOPsf] 5 t/ Tof] xfdL;Dd cfOk'u] g .Ú a+u'/ kfng ul//x] sf ls;fgx?nfO{ aLdf ug{ ;d:of k/] sf] CMYK

cWoIf – (*%&*#)@%^ lklG;kn – (*$(@@^#)!

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5 . 3f] / fxL / t'n;Lk'/ df dfq} kz'sf] aLdf ug{] sDkgLx? v'n] sf 5g\ t/ b] pv'/ L If] qdf kz'sf] aLdf ug{] Pp6f klg aLdf sDkgL 5} g .

3f] / fxLaf6 sDkgLx? b] pv'/ L em/] / aLdf ubf{ nfut si6 klg gp7\g] eGb} cfpg dfGb} gg\ . ;/sf/n] kz' aLdf ug{] x?nfO{ cg'bfg lbg] u/] sf] eP klg aLdf sDkgLx?sf] j] jf:tfsf sf/0f ls;fgx? ;d:ofdf k/] sf 5g\ . ufO{kfng ub{} cfPsf ls;fgx?n] ufO{sf] aLdf eP klg aLdf sDkgLx?n] aLdf ug{ dg ub{} gg\ . ls;fgx?sf cg';f/ aLdf ug{ vf] / ÷uf] 7;Dd k'Ug'kg{] x'G5, Toxf“;Dd k'Ubf aLdf sDkgLnfO{ kmfObf gx'g] eGb} @–$ j6f ufO{ kfn] sf ls;fgn] kz' aLdf sfo{qmdaf6 kmfObf lng ;s] sf 5} gg\ . …b'O{÷tLgj6f ufO{ kfn] sf ls;fgnfO{ aLdf sfo{qmdn]

5f] Psf] 5} gÚ– sf] nxLsf Aofj;flos ufO{kfns ls;fg lszf] / s'df/ zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …w] / } ufO{ vf] H5g\, sxf“af6 k'¥ofpg' w] / } ufO{ < ;DalGwt sfof{non] o; ljifodf Wofg lbg'k¥of] .Ú zdf{sf] kmfd{df ;fgf 7"nf u/L @@ j6f ufO{ 5g\ . h; dWo] !# j6f ufO{sf] aLdf ul/Psf] 5 . oL ufO{sf] aLdf ubf{ klg zdf{n] w] / } bf} 8w'k ug{'k/] sf] atfpg'x'G5 . aLdfsf nflu nfUg] z'Ns &% kltzt ;/sf/n] Aoxf] 5{ eg] @% kltzt AolQmn] a] xf] g{'kg{] zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …aLdf sfo{qmd /fdf] xf] t/ oxf“;Dd ls;fgsf] kx'“r k'Ug ;ls/x] sf] 5} g, ;fdfGo ls;fgn] kfn] sf kz'sf] aLdf ug{ sl7g eO/x] sf] 5 Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . o;}aLr kz' ljdfsf] ljifodf ls;fgx?sf] aLrdf cGtlq{mof ul/Psf]

5 . sfo{qmddf ls;fgx?n] cfkm"n] kfn] sf ufO{, e} +;L, afvf / a+u'/ sf] aLdf ug{ gkfPsf] atfPsf 5g\ . kz' ;] jf s] Gb ndxLn] cfOtjf/ ls;fgx?;“u u/] sf] kz' aLdf;DjGwL cGtlq{mofdf ;xefuL ls;fgx?n] kfn] sf kz'x?sf] ;+Vof yf] / } ePsf] eGb} aLdf sDkgLx?n] kz' aLdf ug{ j] jf:tf u/] sf] u'gf;f] u/] sf x'g\ . sfo{qmddf ndxL gu/kflnsfleqsf Aofj;flos?kdf ufO{, afvf / a+u'/ kfns ls;fg ;xefuL lyP . ;f] cj;/df pgLx?n] aLdf sDkgLx?n] ls;fgsf] 3/b} nf] df k'u] / aLdf ug{] kl/kf6Lsf] ljsf; ug{'kg{] df hf] 8 lbPsf lyP . ls;fgx?n] kfn] sf kz'x?sf] aLdf gug{] sDkgLx?dfly sf/jfxLsf] dfu;d] t ul/Psf] 5 . af“sL clGtd k] hdf:

d"No M ?= %.–

lbNnL uPsf dw]zL g]tfx? e]63f6df Jo:t o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

ef/tLo ?k}of“sf] cefj

k] ; kltlglw sf8{ ljt/0f x'Fb}

lahf}/L uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ! b'w/f; bfªdf ;~rfngdf /x]sf] afn cd[t ;] s] 08/L af] l8{ª :s"nsf] ldlt @)&@ d+l;/ !( ut] a;] sf] ;fwf/0f;efsf] lg0f{o cg';f/ s] xL z] o/ ljqmL ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] n] OR5's g] kfnL gful/sn] of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !) lbgleq ljBfno ;dodf ;Dks{ /fVg hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

/fli6«o b}lgs

…/fhgLlts lgsf; rfF8Ú} af“s] , @) d+l;/ . g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf ;efklt ;'zLn sf] O/fnfn] ;+ljwfgsf af/] df t/fO{df …edÚ 5l/Psfn] To;nfO{ lrg{ h?/L /x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5. g] kfnL sf+u] ; af“s] sf ;efklt Pj+ efO 8f= c?0f sf] O/fnfsf] jflif{sLdf cfof] lht >4f~hnL;ef ;+af] wg ub} { k"j{kwfgdGqL sf] O/fnfn] t/fO{df ed 5/] / ;+ljwfgsf] …l:kl/6Ú nfO{ ;dfKt kfg{ vf] lhPsf] atfpg'eof] . …xs clwsf/af6 s;} nfO{ al~rt ul/Psf] 5} gÚ– sf] O/fnfn] eGg'eof] – ;+ljwfg k9\g'5} g . vfnL ed dfq} 5l/Psf] 5 .Ú cGtl/d ;+ljwfgdf /x] sf] / gof“ ;+ljwfgdf 5'6] sf sltko s'/ fnfO{ ;d] 6\g] klqmof cl3 a9] sfn] t/fO{df b] lvPsf] ;d:of rf“8} ;dfwfg x'g] sf] O/fnfsf] egfO lyof] . …;dfg'kflts, ;dfj] zL / hg;+Vofsf cfwf/df lgjf{rg If] q lgwf{/ 0f;DaGwL klqmof cl3 a9] sf] 5 . of] ;“u} t/fO{sf] cfGbf] ng ;dfKt x'G5Ú– sf] O/fnfn] eGg'eof] . pxf“n] t/fO{ dw] zsf hfoh dfu ;Daf] wg ug{ cfkm"x? afws gaGg] pNn] v ub} { d'n'ssf] :jfwLgtf, cv08tfsf ;jfndf sf+u] ;n] s;} ;“u ;Demf} tf gug] { atfpg'eof] . ;+ljwfgaf/] 5l/Psf] ed lrg{ sf+u] ;n] t/fO{df sfo{qmd lnP/ hfg] sf] O/fnfn] sfo{stf{nfO{ cfZjf;g lbg'eof] .

7"nf kf6L{ / g] tfx?sf] sdhf] / Ln] ubf{ hgtfn] b'Mv kfPsf] sf] O/fnfsf] egfO lyof] . …d'n's of] cj:yfdf k'Ug'df d s;} nfO{ bf] if lbGgÚ– sf] O/fnfn] eGg'eof] – …xfdf] sdhf] / L 5 . ;a} ldn] / cl3 a9\g'k5{ .Ú sf] O/fnfn] t/fO{df b] lvPsf] ;d:of ;dfwfg u/] / } 5f] 8\g] c7f] 6 JoQm ug'{eof] . …r'gfj x'G5 ls x'“b} g eGg] cfz+sf lyof] Tof] eof] . To;kl5 ;+ljwfg hf/L x'G5 ls x'“b} g elgof] Tof] klg eof] . ca of] t/fO{ dw] zsf] ;d:of ;dfwfg klg rf‘“8} x'G5Ú– sf] O/fnfn] pbfx/0f lbg'eof] – …dfcf] jfbLsf] ;z:q åGåh:tf] hl6n ;d:of ;dfwfg eof] eg]

z]o/ v'nf ul/Psf] ;"rgf †

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sf7df8f} +, @) d+l;/ . dw] zs] lGbt bnsf zLif{ g] tfx? ef/tsf] gof“ lbNnL k'u] sf 5g\ . cfkm"x?n] ul//x] sf] cfGbf] ngaf/] ef/tnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fP/ ;/sf/;“u x'g] elgPsf] ;+efljt ;xdltsf nflu ;xof] u dfUg pgLx? ef/t uPsf x'g\ . t/fO{–dw] z nf] stflGqs kf6L{ -tdnf] kf_ sf cWoIf dxGy 7fs'/ / ;+3Lo ;dfhjfbL kmf] / d g] kfnsf cWoIf pk] Gb ofbj cfOtjf/ lbNnL k'u] sf] tdnf] kfsf dxfdGqL ;j{] Gbgfy z'Snfn] atfpg'eof] . ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf cWoIf /fh] Gb dxtf] / t/fO{–dw] z ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf cWoIf dx] Gb /fo ofbj eg] zlgjf/ g} ef/t k'lu;Sg'ePsf] 5 . ef/t ;/sf/sf] lgdGq0ffdf gof“ lbNnL k'u] sf dw] zs] lGbt g] tfx? ef/t ;/sf/sf ;fy} ljkIfL bnsf g] tfx?;“u e] 63f6 u/L a'wjf/ kmls{g] dxfdGqL z'Snfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . dw] zL g] tfx?n] ef/tLo clwsf/L;“u lgdGq0ffsf nflu cg'/ f] w u/] sf lyP . pkkwfgdGqL sdn yfkfsf] ef/t ed0fnuQ} dw] zs] lGbt g] tf ef/t ed0fdf uPsf x'g\ . ;/sf/n] ef/tdf dw] z cfGbf] ngla?4 unt lalkmª u/] sf] eGb} To;nfO{ lrg{ g] tfx? ef/t ed0fdf uPsf] z'Snfn] atfpg'eof] . dw] zL g] tfx?n] ef/tLo kwfgdGqL g/] Gb df] bL, kd'v ljkIfL bn ef/tLo /fli6«o sf+u] ;sf g] tf ;f] lgof ufGwL, ljb] zdGqL ;'ifdf :j/fh, g] tfx? l8kL lqkf7L, ;Ltf/fd or'/ Lnufot;“u e] 63f6 ug{] tdnf] kfsf csf{ dxfdGqL lht] Gb ;f] gnn] atfpg'eof] . s] xL;“u cfOtjf/ e] 6 eO;s] sf] 5 eg] s] xL;“u ;f] djf/ e] 6 x'g] 5 . ljjfb ;f“3'l/b} 5 M k//fi6«dGqL yfkf pkkwfg tyf k//fi6«dGqL sdn yfkfn] ;Ldf gfsfdf b] lvPsf] cj/f] w / c3f] lift gfsfaGbL oyfzL3 cGTo eP/ kf/jxg / cfk"lt{ Joj:yfkg ;xh x'g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

Joj:yflksf–;+;b, ;fdflhs Gofo tyf dfgjclwsf/ ;ldltsf] a} 7sdf cfOtjf/ k//fi6«dGqL yfkfn] eGg'eof] – …ef/tLo g] tfx?;“u ePsf] kl5Nnf] s'/ fsfgLaf6 ca of] ;d:of ;dfwfgtkm{ pGd'v ePsf] cfzf / ljZjf; lnPsf] 5', oBlk kl/0ffddf Tof] s'/ f ?kfGt/0f geP;Dd xfdLn] 9'Ss eP/ a:g] cj:yf 5} g . lg/Gt/ ;r] t /xg'k5{ / o;sf] nflu s"6gLlts kof;nfO{ lg/Gt/?kdf hf/L /fVg ;/sf/ ;r] t 5 .Ú dw] zs] lGbt bnaf6 ePsf] cfGbf] ng / ef/taf6 kf/jxg tyf cfk"lt{df ePsf] c3f] lift gfsfaGbLaf6 g] kfnL hgtfn] w] / } si6sf ;fy} b] zn] cfly{s / dfgjLo ;+s6 a] xf] g{' kl//x] sf] atfp“b} pxf“n] ;f] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu /fhgLlts, cfk"lt{ Joj:yfkg / s"6gLlts kIfaf6 d'Vo?kdf kxnsbdL eO/x] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cfhb] lv ;+ljwfg cleofg ;/sf/n] g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf ljifodf hgtfnfO{ ;';"lrt ug{ tyf ;+ljwfgaf/] p7fOPsf cg] sf} + cgfjZos 6Lsfl6Kk0fLnfO{ lrg{ cfh ;f] djf/b] lv d'n'se/ /fli6«o cleofg ;~rfng ug{ nfu] sf] 5 . …g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg– hgtfsf] ;+ljwfgÚ, … hgtfsf] ;+ljwfg M hgtfs} dfemdfÚ gf/f lbOPsf] pQm /fli6«o cleofg &% j6} lhNnf ;b/d'sfd, b'O{ ;o !& gu/kflnsf / tLg xhf/ Ps ;o %& uflj;sf s] Gbdf cfufdL k'; @! ut] ;Dd ;~rfng x'g] ;/sf/n] hgfPsf] 5 . pkkwfg tyf :yfgLo ljsf;dGqL sdn yfkfn] g] kfnL hgtfsf] 7"nf] ;+3if{ / alnbfgaf6 kfKt ePsf] ;dfg'kflts / ;dfj] zL rl/qsf] ;+ljwfgsf] ljz] iftfaf/] hgtfnfO{ ;';"lrt ug{] cleofgdf ;xefuL eO{ ;kmn t'Nofpg /fhgLlts bn, a'l4hLjL / hgtfnfO{ cfx\jfg ub} { krf/k;f/ ug{] sfo{df cu0fL e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ ;~rf/ hutnfO{ cfux ug{'eof] .

rfpldgsf] gof“ b//]6 sfod ul/Psf] ;"rgf † b]zdf ePsf] c;xh kl/l:yltn] ubf{ rfpldg pTkfbg ubf{ kof]u x'g] sRrf kbfy{sf] d"No a[l4 ePsf]n] rfpldgsf] b//]6 lgDg cg';f/ sfod ul/Psf] Joxf]/f hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . o;af6 ufxsju{df kg{ uPsf] c;'ljwfklt Ifdf kfyL{ 5f}+ .

kltlsnf] tfhf rfpldg kltlsnf] ;'s]sf] rfpldg

– ?= ^% dfq – ?= () dfq

bfª b]pv'/L /fKtL rfpldg tyf ;; Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f]/fxL, bfª

Admission open to

BBS Bachelor of Business Studies

Form Distribution : from 2072/06/20 Time : 6 am to 11 am & 1 pm to 4 pm Tribhuvan University affiliate

MARK INT'L COLLEGE Ghorahi, Dang

Ph : 082-562190, 9847831486, 9847921828

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;f]djf/, @! d+l;/ @)&@ ;Gbe{ M k]l/; ;Dd]ng

;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3nfO{ nf]stflGqs9+un] k'gu{7g ug'{k5{

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hgtfnfO{ ef]s} dfg{] v]n eof] ef/tLo gfsfaGbLn] ;a} c:tJo:t 5 . uf8L r9\gnfO{ OGwg 5}g . vfgf ksfpgnfO{ Uof‘; 5}g . ahf/df b}lgs pkef]Uo j:t'sf] d"No 5f]Og;Sg' 5 . ;j{wf/0fn] vfgf ksfpgsf nflu Uof‘; geP klg ljB'taf6 vfgf ksfP/ vfPsf lyP . s]xL ;xh lyof] . rsf{] d"No xfn]/ klg Uof‘;sf] ljsNkdf ljB'tLo ef‘8fx? lsg]/ sfd rnfPsf lyP . t/ clxn] km]l/ ;/sf/n] lbgsf] em08} gf} 306f nf]8;]l8ª u/]/ hgtfnfO{ ef]sef]s} dfg{] v]n v]ln/x]sf] 5 . xfdLn] nf]8;]l8ªsf] tflnsf x]g{ ;S5f}+ laxfg ha vfgf ksfpg] ;dob]lv lbp‘;f];Dd nf]8;]l8ª . a]n'sf vfgf ksfpg] ;dob]lv cfwf /ft;Dd nf]8;]l8ª . clxn] hgtfsf] d'Vo ;d:of g} OGwg / vfgf ksfpg] Uof‘; ePsf] 5 . t/ To;}sf] ljsNkdf k|of]u ub{} cfPsf] ljB'tdf nf]8;]l8ª ubf{ hgtf cToGt dsf{df k/]sf 5g\ . bfªd} x'g] nf]8;]l8ª x]g]{ xf] eg] ;ftfsf w]/} lbgdf laxfg * ah]b]lv lbp‘;f] !@ ah];Dd, a]n'sf $ ah]b]lv * ah];Dd nf]8;]l8ª /x]sf] 5 . s'g} lbgdf laxfg % ah]b]lv * ah];Dd, lbp‘;f] !@ ah]b]lv $ ah];Dd / a]n'sf * ah]b]lv !) ah];Dd 5 . o;n] hgtfnfO{ /fxt lbPsf] 5 ls cfxt < xfdLn] ;xh} c6\sn ug{ ;S5f}+ . hlt h] u/] klg ;/sf/ hgtfsf] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{] / hgtfnfO{ clnslt eP klg /fxt lbp‘ eGg] kIfdf b]lvb}g . rLgaf6 nfvf}+ ln6/ OGwg Nofof], Tof] /fhwfgLdf g} ;lsof] . clxn] cGo gfsfaf6 lelqPsf] OGwg, Uof‘; klg &% k|ltzt /fhwfgLs} nflu s6f}tL u/]sf] 5 . s] /fhwfgLsf dfq} dfG5] x'g\ < Toxf‘sf dfq} hgtf x'g\ < tLg lhNnfsf] Tof] ;fgf] e"efueGbf aflx/sf cGo lhNnfdf a:g] hgtf xf]Ogg\ < ;/sf/nfO{ d]/f] k|Zg 5 . To;}n] gfsfaGbL gv'Nbf;Dd / vfgf ksfpg] Uof‘;sf] ;xh cfk"lt{ gx'‘bf;Dd slDtdf nf]8;]l8ªnfO{ hgtfsf] efG;fd}qL agfP/ nf]8;]l8ª u/f];\ ;/sf/n] . clxn]sf] nf]8;]l8ªn] g]kfnL hgtfn] gfsfaGbL, OGwg cefj;‘u} nf]8;]l8ªaf6 emg\ 7"nf] cfxt kfPsf 5g\ .  /f]zg uf}td 3f]/fxL, bfª

ks[ltsf] ;'Gb/ km"naf/Ldf ljleGg k|f0fLsf] ;[li6 eof] . ljsf;qmd ;‘u;‘u} sltko kf0fL of] wtL{af6 nf]k eP/ uP eg] sltn] cfkm"nfO{ ks[ltcg'?k 9fNb} ljsf; ub}{ hfg] qmddf cfhsf] cj:yfdf cfOk'u] . oxL qmddf dflg; klg cl:tTjdf cfpg ;kmn eof] . pRr r]tgfsf] sf/0f wtL{s} ;a}eGbf pTs[i6 k|f0fL aGg klg ;kmn eof] . pRr r]tgfsf] sf/0f dfgl;s / ef}lts ljsf; klg tLa|?kdf u/fp‘b} uof] . a9\bf] hg;+Vofsf cfjZostfx? k"/f ug]{ qmddf !* cf} ztfAbLdf cfO{k'Ubf Psflt/ cf}Bf] lus qmflGtsf] z'?jft eof] eg] csf]{lt/ tLa|?kdf jgh+un ljgfz x‘'b} uof] . of] qmd lg/Gt/ a9\b} cfh;Dd cfOk'Ubf jfo' d08ndf /x] sf] uLgxfp; u];]hx? clxn] cTolws dfqfdf a9\g k'u] . cf}Bf]lus qmflGt z'? ubf{ ks[ltdf s:tf] kefj kb{5 eGg] ;f]lrPg a? ks[lt ckf/ 5 dfgj ljsf;sf] nflu hlt ;S5f} Tolt n'6 eGg] lrGtg xfjL eof] . dflg;df a9\b} uPsf] :jfy{ / cx+dtfsf sf/0f cTofjZos j:t' dfq} pTkfbg gu/L lanfl;tfsf j:t';d]t pTkfbg ub}{ cfOof] . ks[ ltsf ;Gtfg xfdL dflg; dfq} xf]Ogf+} ;a} kf0fL x'g\ eGg] r]]tgfsf] ljsf; x'g ;s]g . !( cf}+ ztfAbLsf] cGTolt/ dfq} ks[lt ;Lldt 5 ;fjwfgLk"j{s pkof]u ug' {kb{5 . of] wtL{df ePsf ;a} k|f0fL k|s[ltsf ;Gtfg x' g\, To;}n] ;a} Ps csf{df cGt/;DjlGwt eO{ lg/Gt/ cGtlq{mof ub}{ cf–cfkm\gf] ljsf; ub}{ cfO/x]sf 5g\ . k fs[ l ts kfl/l:yltsLo k 0ffnL agfO/fVg'kb{5 . o;df cfpg] u8a8Ln] s'g} g s'g} ?kdf dflg;sf] jt{dfg b'vb\ / eljio cGwsf/ x'ghfG5 . o;sf] lglDt h}ljs ljljwtfsf] lbuf] ;+/If0f / pkof]u ug'{kb{5 . a9\bf] xl/tu[x Uof‘;n] k[YjLsf] tfkqmd a9\b} uO/x]sf] 5 . ;du|df kof{j/0f kb"if0f / ljgfz tLa?kdf x‘'b} uO/x]sf sf/0f dflg;sf] cl:tTj of] wtL{af6} ;dfKt x'g] kl/l:yltdf k'Ub}5 eg]/ j}1flgsx?n] pw\3f]if u/] . t/ zf;sx?n] cx+sf/, ei6frf/, c;dfg ljt/0f k0ffnLnfO{ oyfjt /fVb} cfp‘bf cfh dflg;n] eofjx kl/l:yltsf] ;fdgf ug'{ kl//x]sf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ wtL{el/ kof{j/0fLo r]tgfsf] a[l4 tLa?kdf x' ‘b} cfPsf sf/0f kof{j/0f;DaGwL cGt/f{li6«o:t/df uf]i7L, ;]ldgf/ x'g yfn] t/ clxn] k]l/;df x'g nfu]sf] ;Dd]ngdf

Pstflagf kof{j/0f arfpg ;Sb}gf+}eg]k|b"if0f sd ug{ klg ;Sb}g f}+ . To;}n ] /fi6« xf] O g ;+ o'Qm /fi6«;+3nfO{/fhgLlts, cfly{s / ;}lgs?kdf alnof] agfpg o' un] dflu/x] s f] 5 . To;} n] ;+ =/f=;+= nfO{ nf]stflGqs9Ë n]k'g u{7 g ug{;don]elg/x]sf] 5 ;a}df r]t gf eP .

hLjg / hut zf;sx? Jofks bafadf k/]sf 5g\ . jfo'd08ndf xl/tu[x Uof‘;sf] dfqf cTolws a9\b} uPsf sf/0f k[YjLsf] tfkqmd ckfs[ lts?kdf Ps l8uL ;] lN;o; al9;s]sf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ ;d'b|L ;tx !& ;]=ld= al9;s]sf] j}1flgsx?sf] egfO 5 . olb tfkqmd b'O{ l8uL a9\g] xf] eg] ;d'bL ;tx 5 ld6/ dfly p7\g] 5 . of] cj:yfdf dfnåLkh:tf b]zx?sf] cl:tTj nf]k x'g]5 . s}of}+ ;d'b|L 6fk' x/fpg]5g\ . aª\unfb]z cfwf 8'Ag]5 . aDaO{, snsQfh:tf zx/x? ;d:ofdf kg]{5g\ . s/f]8f}+ dflg;x? z/0ffyL{ aGg ljjz x'g]5g\ . xfd|f] b]zdf klg lxdgbLx? v'Drg] klqmof a9\b}5 slt t x/fO;s] . 7"nf–7"nf lxdtfnx? km'6\g] ;d:of a9\b}5 . o;n] g]kfn dfq} xf]Og ef/tdf ;d]t k|efj kfg]{5 . lxp‘ klUng] qmd tLa| x'‘b}5 . h;n] ubf{ rf‘bLem} 6lNsg] lxd>+[vnf sfnf kTy/df ?kfGt/0f x‘'b}5g\ . clta[li6, cgfa[li6, ;'Vvf v8]/L a9\b}5 . h;n] ubf{ s[lif g/fd|f];‘u k|efljt x‘'b}5 . s[lifdf a]hftL emf/sf] k|sf]k a9\b}5 . cTolws /f;folgs dnsf] kof]un] df6f]sf] u'0f:t/ IfL0f x‘'b} uO/x]sf] 5 . cDnLo jiff{n] xfdf ef}lts ;Dkbfx? sdhf]/ x‘'b} uO/x] s f 5g\ . gvfPsf] laif xfdL g]kfnLnfO{ nfUb}5 . cyf{t k|s[ltdfly c?n] ck/fw ug]{ t/ ;hfo xfdLn] ef]Ub}5f}+ . c;dfg ljt/0f k0ffnLn] emg\ ;d:of yKb}5 . xl/tu[x Uof‘; a9L pT;h{g ug]{ b]zx?df cd]l/sf @!=@ kltzt, o'/f]lkog o'lgog !*=$ kltzt rLg !)=$ kltzt ?; &=$ kltzt, hfkfg #=# kltzt, ef/t @=* kltzt pT;h{g u5{g\ eg] af‘sL ;f9] #^ kltzt c? b]zn] pT;h{g ub{5g\ . o;df xfdf] b]zsf] t u0fgf g} x'‘b}g . t}klg xl/tu[x Uof‘;sf] ;a}eGbf a9L df/df xfdf] b]z To;df klg ul/adf

 l8NnLaxfb'/ /fjt

kl//x]sf] tYo huhfx]/ 5 . To;}n] ul/asf] lglDt /fhgLlt ug]{x? ca kof{j/0fLo cfGbf]ngdf ;lqmo ;xefuL aGb} o;} d' tfljs l;4fGtx? agfpg'kg]{ ;do eO;s]sf] 5 . kof{j/0fLo ;d:of o;/L a9]/ uof] ls o;af6 pGd'lQm kfpg s]xL g s]xL ug}{kg]{ cj:yf l;h{gf x'g hf‘bf g} kmfG;sf] k]l/;df #) gf]e]Dj/b]lv !! l8;]Da/;Dd Ps ;o (^ b]zsf] ;xeflutfdf dxf;Dd]ng x‘'b}5 . cd]l/sL /fi6«kltn] o;sf] b]fifL xfdL zlQm;DkGg b]z xf+} eg]/ :jLsfl/;s] sf 5g\ . x]g'{ 5 ;Dd]ngn] 7f]; pknlAw xfl;n ub{5 ls zf;sx?sf] dxTjfsf+Iffn] e'ne'n}ofdf kb{5 . ca dflg; k|s[ltdf kmls{g} kb{5 . lanfl;tfsf ;fdfg / c:q z:qsf] pTkfbg t' ?Gt /f]Sg' kb{5 . xl/tu[ x Uof‘; cfwf s6f} tL ug]{ k|lta4tf hfx]/ ug'{kb{5 . sfg'gL afWotf agfpg'kb{5 . :jR5 pmhf{df an lbg'kb{5 . kfgL / lxdfnsf] ;+/If0fdf ;zQm sbd rfNg' kb{5 . ul/a b]zdf a9\bf] ei6frf/ /f]Sg cGt/f{li6«o:t/d} nfUg ;zQm sfg"g agfpg'kb{5 . ;+o'Qm /fi6« ;+3df /x]sf] ljz]if clwsf/ -le6f] kfj/_ cGTo ub}{ ;+=/f=;= nfO{ nf]stflGqs/0f ul/g'kb{5 . xl/tu[x Uof‘; pT;h{g ug]{ b]zx?n] ;+=/f=;+=nfO{ ah]6 lbg'kb{5 . ;+=/f=;+= dfkm{t Ifltk"lt{ ul/a b]zx?n] kfpg'kb{5 . ;+=/f=;+= nfO{ alnof] agfp‘b} kof{j/0f;DaGwL sfg"g nfu' u/fpg] clwsf/ lbg'kb{5 . ;+=/f=;+= sf] dftxtdf lglZrt ;]gf, kx/L /fVb} ;a} b]zn] ;}lgs s6f}tL ug'{kb{5 . ca o; wtL{df dfgj cl:tTj arfpg / l:y/ /fhgLlt, zflGt / lbuf] ljsf;sf] lglDt cfd"n?kdf /fhgLlts kl/jt{g ug'{kb{5 .

To;sf] lglDt ;+=/f=;+= sf] ;f+u7lgs 9f‘rfdf kl/jt{g ug{ h?/L eO;s]sf] 5 . ljsf;nfO{ Psåf/ k|0ffnLcGtu{t nfg'kb{5 . o;sf] lglDt ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3nfO{ /fhgLlts, cfly{s,

;} l gs zlQmsf] ?kdf ljsl;t agfpg'kb{5 . ca /fli6«o xf]Og cGt/f{li6«o lrGtgsf] ljsf; u/fpg] ;do eO;s]sf] 5 . lsgeg] k|s[lt ;Lldt 5 o;sf] ;fjwfgL;‘u pkof]u / cfjZostfcg';f/ ;dfg ljt/0f k0ffnL cfhsf] o'un] dflu/x]sf] 5 . To;}n] k]l/; ;Dd]ngn] o;tkm{ uDeL/ eP/ ;f]Rg'kg] { a] nf eO;s]sf] 5 . oltv]/ k]l/;df cGt/f{li6«o hnjfo' ;Dd]ng rln/x]sf] 5 . t/ ef/tn] g]kfndf gfsfaGbL u/]/ g]kfnLx?nfO{ jgh+un ljgfz ug{ afWo agfO/x]sf] 5 . ;Dd]ngdf ;xefuLsf] Wofg uPsf] 5} g . ef/t ;/sf/n] cfkm\gf cxf} 6] e/f} 6f]x?nfO{ prfn] / slyt dw]zL cfGbf]ng rsf{pg ;xof]u dfq} ul//x]sf] 5}g, pgLx?nfO{ bzuhfdf a;fn]/ g]kfndf gfsfaGbL ul//x]sf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ g]kfnLx? jg h+un df;]/ vfgf ksfpg afWo aGb} uO/x]sf 5g\ . sfa{g a}+s / clS;hgsf] ;f]tsf] ?kdf /x]sf] jgh+un lzgf; eof] eg] kof{j/0fdf slt c;/ k'¥ofpnf To;sf] n]vfhf]vf ug'{kg]{ lyof] . ef/tLo zf;sx? g]kfnsf] blIf0f e"efudf lxdgbL af‘w]/ lah'nL klg cfk"lt{ ug]{ ;f]r Psflt/ agfO/x]sf 5g\ eg] csf]{lt/ lxdtfn km'6]/ cfpg] af9Laf6 ef/tnfO{ arfpg pQm af‘w ;kmn agf];\ eGg] ;f]rdf nfu]sf 5g\ . o;s} lglDt xf] dw] z cfGbf] n g / gfsfaGbL ef/tLox?nfO{ dw]z 8'af];\ ls d/f];\ dtnj 5}g . pgLx?nfO{ t ef/tLo e"ld ;'/lIft /xf];\ eGg] dfq} 5 . g]kfnsf] jgh+ un arfpg klg ef/tnfO{ bafa b]cf];\ k]l/; ;Dd]ngn] . s'g} klg 7"nf] b]zn] cfkm\gf] /fhgLlts / cfly{s :jfy{sf] lglDt ;fgf] b]zdfly s'g} klg axfgfdf gfsfaGbL ug{ gkfpg] cGt/f{ l i6« o sfg" g agfcf] ; k] l /; ;Dd]ngn] . b'lgof‘nfO{ aaf{b agfpg] eg]s} z}lgs zlQm / cTofw'lgs xltof/ xf] . o;nfO{ tTsfn ;}lgs zlQm;DkGg b]zn] %) kltzt s6f}tL u/L ;+=/f=;+= nfO{ alnof] agfpg' kb{ 5 . ;f+ ; fl/s Pstflagf kof{j/0f arfpg ;Sb}gf+} eg] k|b"if0f sd ug{ klg ;Sb}gf}+ . To;}n] /fi6« xf]Og ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3nfO{ /fhgLlts, cfly{s / ;}lgs?kdf alnof] agfpg o'un] dflu/x] s f] 5 . To;} n ] ;+ = /f=;+ = nfO{ nf]stflGqs9 n] k'gu{7g ug{ ;don] elg/x]sf] 5 ;a}df r]tgf eP .

w]/}n] gfsfaGbLsf] la?4df n]Vg';\ eg] olta]nf b]zdf ;a} s'/fsf] cefj ;lsPsf] xf]Og . ePsf] 5 . ;+s6nfO{ lelqof / la/f]wL clxn]sf] cj:yfdf Pp6f b'O{j6fn] ag]/ g]kfnsf] j}b]lzs gLlt b'O{lha|] 5 . efjgfTds n]v n]v]/ jf gn]v]/ vf;} km/s kß/Tg t'nfw/h:tf v';'v';' ef/tnfO{ kg]{ b]lvGg . ef/tla/f]wL efjgf JofKt cln s8f u/Ú eGg]x? klg g]kfnsf ePsf] 5 . ;fob of] k':tfn] 3[0ff ul//xg] 7"nfa8f 5g\ . vtd eof] eg]/ e8\lsb} 5 . t/ x/]s d'2f / c;'ljwfdf pkfo lx‘8\g]x? klg b]lvG5g\ . clg cfqmf]z vf]Hg}k5{ . cGofo k/]sf s'/fdf kfOnf– kf]Vgs} nflu ef/tLo gDa/ Kn]6 ePsf kfOnfdf cfjfh p7fpg ;Sg'k5{ . tLgk6s uf8L hnfp‘b} klg ul/Psf 5g\ . hf] r'k g]kfnn] gfsfaGbLsf] ;d:of ef]u]sf] 5 .  uf]ljGb v8\s f nfuL ;x]sf 5g\ pgLx?nfO{ s'Q]sf] snf] slxNo} lgsf; vf]lhPg . lsgeg] cfkm\gf] cGofola?4 cl;gfh:t} vlgg'kg]{ vfg]Ú elgPsf] 5 . ;'Ggdf cfPsf] 5 :jfy{ ;d"xnfO{ ef/tn] Roflk/x\of] . To;nfO{ xf] . dlxgf+ } s f] gfsfaGbLn] kf/] s f] ef/tLo b"tfaf;af6 s]xLn] /sd a'em\g] xltof/ agfP/ gfsfaGbL la?4sf] efjgfnfO{ c;xhtfdf df}g a:g' g}ltstf xf]Og . u/]sf 5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ lbg] ah]6 zLif{s lakmn t'Nofof] . clxn] /fhf / /f0ff b'a} hgtfn] oltsf b'Mv kfof], ls n]Vg';\ xf]Og s' Q ]s f] snf] eg] / agfOPsf] 5 eg] 5}gg\ . /fhgLlts bnx?sf] nf]stflGqs eg] l;sfpg';\ d n]V5' eg]]kl5 dfq} snd 5f]/f5f]/L / cfkmGtnfO{ :sn/;Lknufot ;Qf 5 . To;df ;dfTg] 7fp‘ dw]zL bnx? ;dft]+ .

Ps dtsf ;fy hfg g;Sg]g]kfnLx?sf]:jfyL{Pj+wg b]v] ;dfrf/ Pj+ cGo pkfoåf/f ef/tLo gfsfaGbLla?4 plePsf] x'‘ . e"kl/j]li7t d'n'sn] kfpg] kf/axg ;'ljwfdf ca/f]w dxfb]jsf tLg g]q aNg] afgL cfdhgtfsf nflu 3fts 5 . x'g ul/Psf] 5 . cGt/f{li6«o ;lGw ;Demf}tfsf] t h+uaxfb'/n] klg ef/tla?4 hf]/L vf]h]sf lyP . pgn] ljb]zaf6 lvNnL p8fp‘b} g]kfnnfO{ ef/tn] k]n]sf] 5 . x/]s lg0f{odf 3'dfp/f] x:tIf]k ub}{ ;xof]u NofP/ n8\5' eGb} nfdf] ;do aflx/ a;]/ k|of; u/] . cfPsf] ef/tn] clxn] logn] s] ug{ ;S5g\ Ú eg]/ x]k]sf] dfq} xf] . h‘8\ofxf >Ldfg\n] cGo ;]jf, ;'ljwf / pkxf/x? alS;/x]sf] e]6fPsf] 5 . lxdfn, kxf8, t/fO{ hf]8\g] eGb} d]/L a'9LnfO{ s'6+] t s;nfO{ s] dtna <Ú 5 . hf;";Lsf] hfnf], rqmJo"xdf rGb| k"j{ kwfgdGqL afa'/fd e§/fO{ cfkm} ;+of]hs eg]/ l5d]sLnfO{ ysf{Psf] h:tf] Jojxf/ ;"o{h:tf k':tsdf ;'ljwf lng]x?sf] eP/ agfPsf] ;+ljwfgla?4 plePsf 5g\ . cGt/f{li6«o hutnfO{ b]vfPsf] 5 . clxn]sf] gfdfjnL 5 . s]xLn] cln rsf{ s'/f u/]sf] s]xL n] vs, kqsf/ Pj+ dfgj clwsf/jfbLx? d'2fdf xf]Og k6s–k6s la/fnf]n] d';f] ;'lgG5 To;df ehfpg] hfn x'G5 . t;f{P/ pgsf] nfOgdf 5g\ . pgLx?dfkm{t clxn]sf] v]nfPh:t} kf/]/ xf] . ;x]/ xfdLn] uNtL ;'ljwf le ofpg] ul/G5 . rGbf, ;xof]u gfsfaGbLnfO{ ;kmn agfpg nfu]sf] b]lvG5 . cGweQm eP/ g]tfsf] k'R5/ ;dfTg u/]sf] :jLsf/g}{k5{ . k|wfgdGqL dl/rdfg jf cGo s'/f 5g\ . oxL sf/0fn] g]kfn xfdL g]kfnL l;kfn' 5f}+ . ufnL klg cTolws l;+ xsf kfnfdf k~rfotla?4 pleg ef/tsf] r]kdf 5 .

Ps dtsf ;fy hfg g;Sg] ug]{ / pgLx?sf] kl5 gnfu] eljio c‘Wof/f] ef/tsf] ;xf/f bnx?n] lnPsf lyP . ax'bn NofOlbg] zt{df !# dlxg] gfsfaGbL g]kfnLx?sf] :jfyL{ Pj+ wg b]v] dxfb]jsf dfGg]x? xf+} . To;}n] 7"nf] ?vsf] 5xf/Ldf cf]t tLg g]q aNg] afgL cfdhgtfsf nflu 3fts nfUg cu'jfsf] glhs x'g nfnflot x'G5f+} . v'nf ul/Psf] xf] . hgo' 4sf] ;dflKt ub}{ zflGtsf] 5 . x'g t h+uaxfb'/n] klg ef/tla?4 To;s} kl/0ffd d]/f] kf6L{ 7Ls eGg]n] ef/tsf] af6f]df cfPsf] !@ a'‘b]df klg ef/tsf] hf]/L vf]h]sf lyP . pgn] ljb]zaf6 ;xof]u gfsfaGbL s]xL?kdf lkmSsf agfPsf] 5 . e" ldsf k| i 6 b] lvG5 . ;'w L/ zdf{s f] NofP/ n8\5' eGb} nfdf] ;do aflx/ a;]/ o;nfO{ alnof] / bl/nf] agfpg xfdL Ps kof]uzfnf cWoog ug]{ xf] eg] tTsfnLg k|of; u/] . t/ lelqg] af6f] ef/ts} x'gfn] x'g] / cfGtl/s?kdf h'6\g] xf] . leq a:bf lab|f]xL dfcf]jfbL cf]efgf] 5}g . /fhfn] c;Dej eof] . cGtdf ef/tLo ;] gf bnx?df nfu"g\ aflx/sf;‘u n8\bf Pp6} /fli6«otfsf] d'2f alnof];‘u p7fPkl5 kd'vnfO{ af]nfP/ ;]gf kbz{g u/L sfod df]rf{df pleg ;Sg'k5{ . oxf‘ t d}n] uNtL cfkm}n] kfn]sf] la/fnf] xf], ;xof]u unf{ ug]{ gLlt NofP . pgnfO{ vl/af]6df a;]/ u/+] ca tkfO‘x?df ;'lwg cfP‘ eGg] gf6s eGg] gLlt ef/tn] /fhf x6fp‘bf NofPsf] cjnf]sg ug]{ Joj:yf ldnfP . cfkm\gf rN5 . To:tf r6s] x ?n] Oltxf;sf xf] . e"ldutsfn ef/tdf r}gsf ;fy laTg' efOef/bf/;lxtsf] ;fgf] ;d"x s'gfdf a:of] . sfnv08df uNtL bf]xf]¥ofO/xG5g\ . xfdL o;sf] k|df0f xf] . plta]nf ef/taf6 g]kfnL ;]gfn] k/]8 v]Ng yfNof] . rf}/df ;lx/xG5f+} . Oltxf;sf sfnv08df k6s– nv]6]sf] eP ;fob hgo'4 of] :t/;Dd kmGsf] nufPkl5 ;]gf aflxl/GYof] . tn k6s b] znfO{ e8\vfnf] df tL g] t[Tjn] xfln/x] sf cfpg] lyPg . gof‘ ;+ljwfgnfO{ pknlAw em/]kl5 kf]zfs abn]/ km]l/ nfOg nfUYof] . 5g\ . p:t} cleofg t/ gof‘ zAbn] dfGg] xf] eg] klg ef/tsf] gfd cfp‘5 . To;/L bf]xf]l//x]sf] s'/f kfx'gfn] yfxf kfPgg\ xfdL x/]s d'2fdf p;sf] gh/leq 5f}+ . . cGtdf g]kfnsf] z}Go zlQm b]v]/ rlst l;+uf/]kl5 ;dy{g / la/f]w u5f}{+ . h;nfO{ s]xLdf d'7Lleq} s}b ePsf t s]xLdf l;Ugn k/]/ kmls{P . To;n] x]Kg lbPg . Tolt rt'/ d'2fdf s]lGb|t ePsf] 9\jfª km'S5f}+ . clxn] zf;s x'‘bf klg ef/tnfO{ tx nufpg emg ;lhnf] 5 olb s]xL x'G5 eg] kmnfgf] kfP/ ghflgbf] u/L cl3 a9]sf xf}+ .

kf6L{df nfu] x'G5 l9:sfgf]df uP ;lsG5 eGg] . km'6]sf kf6L{df otf g ptf nlq/xg] ul/G5 . gof‘ kf6L{d f hfg] xf] eg] klxnfsf]nfO{ bf]xf]¥ofpg] / s]xL ykyfk kfg]{ dfq} ul/Psf] 5 . of] af6f] klg c;fWo} 3fts 5 . gof‘ zlQmeGbf gof‘ cleofg h?/L ePsf] 5 . h;n] ;lsg] hlt pkfodf cfTdlge{/ agfpg l;sfcf];\ . slDtdf n;'g, Kofh, cfn', 6df6/ g]kfndf pTkfbg ug]{ sfo{qmd Nofpg ;lsG5 .

To;sf nflu b}lgs Ps 306f af/Ldf ;a}n] latfpg'k5{ . dxfdlxd pk/fi6«klt gGbaxfb'/ k'gn] Ps lbg hg>d ug]{ 3f]i f0ff ug{' ePsf] 5 . hgo' 4sfndf sdf08/sf x}l;otn] a]Nrf af]s]h:t} clxn] >d ubf{ emg\ uf}/j x'G5 . pxf‘sf] 5lj vl:sb}g . lgjf; j/k/ t/sf/L v]tL yfn] klg km/s kb}{g . cflv/ 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsfsf ;"rgf clwsf/Lsf] 3/sf] 5tdf kmn]sf] t/sf/Ln] kl/jf/ wfg]sf] 5 . lsg dlg{ª jfs hf‘bf t/sf/L lsGb}g;\ eg]/ c?n] pN6f] lvl;l6p/L u5{g\ . kbLo x}l;ot lglZrt ;Ldf;Ddsf] x'G5 . af‘Rg] z}nL / vfg] nfpg]sf] :t/ ldnfp‘bf km/s kb]{g . clxn];Ddsf cfGbf]ng / o'4x? ef/tLon] sf]/]sf gS;fleq 5g\ . To;}n] v/f] plqg] g}lts an clxn]sf kl/jt{ gsf/L zlQmdf 5}g . casf] lbgdf klg To;/L /lGsg] xf] eg] cfkm\gf] s'g} klg s'/f pTkfbg ug{ g;Sg] sRrf] cfwf/af6 ;Dej x'‘b}g . cfkm\, kl/jf/ / ufp‘ af‘Rg] pkfo cfGtl/s gLlt lgb]{zg / cleofgx? ;/sf/af6} yflng'k5{ . To;kl5 b]z rnfpg h?/L s] 5 To;sf] kflKtdf nfUg' gfsfaGbLsf] la/f]w xf] . la/f]w gug]{ sf]xL 5}g, dfq} ;dfwfgsf pkfo km/s–km/s b]lvPsf 5g\ . To;nfO{ Ps?ktfsf ;fy :jfledfgL g]kfnLsf] x}l;otn] xn ug'{ k5{ . klxnf] zt{ g]kfnLsf] cfgLafgLdf kl/jt{g x'g'k5{ . ;lsg] hlt pkfon] cfTdlge{/ aGg'k5{ . c;Dej nfu]sf s'/f dfq} u'xfg]{ xf] . ljb]zsf] /]ld6\ofG;df 38]/L a]r]/ dlRrg] xf]Og . h'jf v]n]/ sdfPsf] k};f w]/} eof] eg]/ xhf/sf gf]6 afn]/ r'/f]6 ;Nsfpg] tl/sf a]7Ls 5 . o:tf] Jojxf/n] gfsfaGbL jf v'nfn] lbdfuL lasf]{ v'Nb}g . vfnL ef/tnfO{ ufnL ug]{, hlt d"No k/] klg dx+uL ;xg], cfkm"n] eg] l;Gsf];d]t ef‘Rg g;Sg]n] la/f]wsf] s'g} t's 5}g .

CMYK

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@)&@ ;fn d+l;/ @! ut] ;f]djf/

(Dec. 7, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

3/sf] 5tel/ n6/Dd t/sf/L q lgd';+ud 3tL{ 3f] / fxL, @) d+l;/ . OR5f eof] eg] v] t clg af/L g} rflxG5 eGg] gx'“bf] /} Ú5 . v] t, af/L / s/] ;faf/Ldf t/sf/L kmnfPsf] t ;a} n] b] v] sf 5f+} t/ 3/sf] 5td} kz:t t/sf/L kmnfPsf] eg] gf} nf] x'g;S5 .

OR5f eof] eg] ljsNkx? y'k} e] l6G5g\ eGg] plQmnfO{ Pshgf ;/sf/L sd{rf/Ln] 3/sf] 5tel/ t/sf/L kmnfP/ b] vfpg'ePsf] 5 .

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ABC Language Institute

Ghorahi-11 ji.bi.sa road, Dang Ph. : 9847836988, 9866908937

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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , @) d+l;/ . ef/tLo gfsfaGbLla?4 t'n;Lk'/ df la/f] w;ef ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . c/lgsf] d} bfgaf6 z'? ePsf] la/f] w h'n'; ahf/sf ljleGg If] qsf] kl/qmdf u/L ljkLrf] sdf k'u] / la/f] w ;efdf kl/0ft ePsf] lyof] . la/f] w ;efsf kd'v cltly clvn g] kfn a'l4hLjL ;+3sf dxf;lrj zzLw/ e08f/Ln] g] kfnsf] cl:tTj ;dfKt kfg] { p2] Zon] ef/tn] g] kfndfly gfsfaGbL u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . ef/tn] g] kfnnfO{ ;dfKt kfg] { w] / } klxn] b] lvsf] of] hgf /x] sf] atfp“b} pxf“n] jL/ g] kfnLx?sf] alnbfgk"0f{ ;+3if{n] clxn] ;Dd g] kfn aRg ;kmn ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] g] kfnLx?

;b\efj ¥ofnL lgsflng] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @) d+l;/ . ;sf/fTds cleofgsf cleoGtf zfGtf rf} w/L / ;/:jtL ;'Aaf clxn] ;a} sf s] GblaGb' x'g'x'G5 . hflt / kf6L{eGbf dfly p7] / b] zsf] nflu ;f] rf} + eGg] gf/fsf ;fy ;sf/fTds cleofg rnfPsf oL b'O{n] clxn] ;sf/fTds ;f] rsf] ljsf; ub} { ;dfhdf ;b\efj km} nfpg] p2] Zon] ;b\efj ¥ofnL cfof] hgf ug] { ePsf 5g\ . ;dfhdf lx+;f xf] Og zflGt rflxPsf] 5, hflt, kf6L{ xf] Og dfgj eP/ af“Rg kfpg'k5{ eg] / ;sf/fTds cleofg ;~rfng ul//x] sf cleoGtfx?n] bfªdf d+l;/ @^ ut] ;b\efj ¥ofnL cfof] hgf ug] { ePsf 5g\ . zfGtf rf} w/Lsf] u[x lhNnf bfªdf lhNnfsf ;Dk"0f{ ;/f] sf/jfnfx?sf] pkl:yltdf

;b\efj ¥ofnL cfof] hgf ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . cfOtjf/ 3f]/fxLdf a;]sf] ;j{kIfLo, ;j{bnLo a}7sn] d+l;/ @^ ut] ;b/d'sfd 3f]/fxLdf ;b\efj ¥ofnL tyf ;ef cfof]hgf ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] . xfdLn] hflt / kf6L{eGbf klxn] dfgj xf}+ . t/ clxn] hflt, kf6L{ eg]/ lbglbg} dfG5] dl//x]sf] cj:yf 5 . o;} aLr bfªdf cfof] hgf ul/g] ;b\efj ¥ofnL tyf ;efsf] ljifodf tof/Lsf nflu d+l;/ @@ ut] lhNnfdf ljz] if 5nkmn sfo{qmd cfof] hgf ul/g] ePsf] 5 . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] ;efsIf 3f] / fxLdf lbp“;f] !@ ah] b] lv z'? x'g] 5nkmndf ;xeflutfsf nflu cleofgsf cleoGtf zfGtf rf} w/Ln] lhNnfsf ;Dk"0f{ ;+3;+: yf, /fhgLlts bn, gful/s ;dfhsf cu'jf, 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yf, kqsf/ ;a} nfO{ cfux ug'{ePsf] 5 .

gf/L hfu/0f ;xsf/Lsf] ;fwf/0f;ef o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , @) d+l;/ . gf/L hfu/0f ax'p2] ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf] !& cf} + jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;+: yfsf cWoIf /df 8f“uLsf] cWoIftf tyf /fKtL ljZjf;L art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf cWoIf ;'/ ] Gbaxfb'/ v8\sfsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;+: yfsf n] vf k/LIfs t'n;L lu/L, ;+: yfks cWoIf uLtf lwtfn, ;+: yfsf ;b:o piff 8f“uL, dlgsd{ Gof} kfg] , uf] df

>L bfª–b] pv'/ L lhNnf cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] lhNnf bfª 3f] / fxL g=kf= j8f g+= !! bLklzvf /f] 8 a:g] yDdgaxfb'/ bdfO{sf] >LdtL nIdL g] kfnLsf gfpsf] #% -k}lt;_ lbg] Dofb ========================== . pkfGt b/vf:tjfnf jfbL lhNnf bfª, 3f] / fxL g=kf= j8f g+= !! a:g] lg? >] i7 ljkIfL kltjfbL tkfOF ePsf] n] gb] g d'2fdf o; cbfntsf ldlt @)&@.)%.)# sf km} ;nfcg';f/ lauf] e/fOkfpF egL jfbLsf] b/vf:t k/L sf/jfxL rNbfsf cj:yfdf tkfOFsf gfddf Dofb hf/L u/L k7fOPsf] df pQm Dofb a] kQ] tfd] n e} cfPsfn] tkfOFsf gfpFdf of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . t;y{ of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] af6f] sf Dofb afx] s #% -k} lt;_ lbgleq o; cbfntsf] km} ;nf cg';f/ tkfOFn] jfbLnfO{ a'emfpg'kg] { ;fjfF ?= &,)),))).– / ;f] sf] sfg'g adf] lhdsf] Jofh tyf sf] 6{ lkm ;d] tsf] lauf] lnO{ o; cbfntdf xflh/ x'g cfpg'xf] nf . gcfO{ Dofb u'hf/L a;] df tkfOFsf gfdsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] h] yfaf6 sfg'g adf] lhd lauf] e/L e/fpsf] sfo{ cufl8 a9fOg] 5 .

Olt ;Djt\ @)&@ ;fn ebf} @# ut] /f] h $ df z'ed\ ================ . tkl;n btf{jfnf lhNnf uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ls=g+= If] qkmn nIdL g] kfnL bfª /fjtufpF *s !$)) )!)(@=)* j=ld=

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d] /f] lgDg Joxf] / fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&@ sflt{s @) ut] gf/fo0fk'/af6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hfF“b} ubf{ x/fPsf] xF'“bf km] nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no cyjf lgDg 7] ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'x'g cg'/ f] w ub{5' . gfd M ;GhLj yfkf /fxbfgL g+= M )^)$#%&) 7] ufgf M lqk'/ g=kf=–&, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*)*^*^%*(

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf]{ ;]jf uf}td hn;]jf

d] /f] lgDg Joxf] / fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&@ sflt{s @) ut] kjggu/af6 t'n;Lk'/tkm{ hfF“b} ubf{ x/fPsf] xF'“bf km] nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no cyjf lgDg 7] ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'x'g cg'/ f] w ub{5' . gfd M 8Da/ sfdL /fxbfgL g+= M )*()#(^) 7] ufgf M af3df/] uf=lj=;=–*, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*&(@&@^^

t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M s'naxfb'/ e08f/L (*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&* 3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f (*$&*@)@#&, )*@–%^)@!$

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †

xf]d 8]lne/Lsf] ;'ljwf;lxt zfGt tyf :jR5 jftfj/0fdf :jflbi6 kl/sf/sf] ;fydf ljz'4 kfl/jfl/s /]i6'/]G6

cfTdlge{/ eP/ ef/tLo gfsfaGbLnfO{ r'gf} tL lbg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . pxf“n] g] kfnnfO{ 6'qmf–6'qmf kf/] / ef/tdf ljno u/fpg] p2] Zocg'?k g] kfndf ;+3Lotf lelqPsf] pNn] v ub} { clxn] ef/tn] dw] zLx?nfO{ kof] u u/] / g] kfnaf6 dw] z cnu u/fpg vf] h] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;+af] wg ub} { la/f] w;efnfO{ /fli6«o hgdf] rf{sf k"j{s] GbLo ;b:o e/t e08f/Ln] ef/tLo ;'/ IffsdL{sf] cf8 nfu] / ef/tLo ;Ldfaf6 g] kfnL ;'/ IffsdL{dfly ad xfGg] / 9'Ëf xfGg] sf] xL klg g] kfnL gful/s x'g g;Sg] pNn] v ub} { g] kfndflysf] gfsfaGbLla?4 cfjfh p7fpg g;Sg' g] kfnL zf;sx?sf] sdhf] / L /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . v'nf l;dfgfsf] b'?kof] u u/] / h;/L ef/tn] g] kfndfly bfbflu/L ul//x] sf] 5

d] /f] lgDg Joxf] / fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&@ sflt{s @) ut] xfk'/]af6 l;dns'gftkm{ hfF“b} ubf{ x/fPsf] xF'“bf km] nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no cyjf lgDg 7] ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'x'g cg'/ f] w ub{5' . gfd M dfgaxfb'/ k'g /fxbfgL g+= M )*$*&!#( 7] ufgf M k'/Gwf/f uf=lj=;=–(, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*^*^##!#&

l8nfO6 sg{/ lb km]ldnL /]i6'/]06 kf=ln=

b] jsf] 6fnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . ;fwf/0f;efdf jflif{s kult kltj] bg ;lra g] d zdf{ / cfly{s kltj] bg sf] iffWoIf /l~htf zdf{n] k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;+: yfsL k"j{pkfWoIf lgd{nf zdf{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

xfdL g] kfnLx?n] klg cfjZostf k/] To;sf] kof] u u/] / ef/tnfO{ cK7] / f] df kfg{ ;Sg] atfpg'eof] . xfdL g] kfnLx?n] ef/t;“u cfn' / 6df6/sf] les gdfu] / cGt/f{li6«o kf/jxg clwsf/sf] bfaL u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . /fli6«o hgdf] rf{ t'n;Lk'/ gu/cWoIf b'uf{k;fb vgfnsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] lj/f] w;ef lhNnf sf] iffWoIf Clif/fd kf} 8] nsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] lyof] . ;efdf /fli6«o hgdf] rf{sf lhNnf ;b:o z'qm/fh e08f/L, clvn g] kfn o'js ;+3sf s] GbLo ;b:o zzL/fd a'9fyf] sL, /fli6«o hgdf] rf{ bfªsf ;lrj u0f] z cfrfo{nufotn] dGtAo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . la/f] w;efsf] ;xhLs/0f hLjg e08f/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

6«flkms ;r]tgf sfo{qmd o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @) d+l;/ . nIdLk'/ –$ uf] UnLrf] sdf h] afqm;sf] dfu ul/Psf] 5 . b'3{6gf Go"gLs/0fsf nflu ;jf/L ;fwg cfjfudg / :yfgLox?nfO{ cfjthfjtdf ;xhtfsf nflu ljBfyL{x?n] h] afqm;sf] dfu u/] sf x'g\ . ;u/dfyf af] l8{ª :s"n uf] UnLdf ePsf] 6«flkms ;r] tgf sfo{qmddf ljBfyL{x?n] o:tf] cfux u/] sf x'g\ . sfo{qmddf ;xefuL ljBfyL{x?n] 6«flkms lgodsf] kfngf ;b} j ug] { eGb} ;dfhdf 6«flkmssf ;Gbe{df ;r] tgf kjfx ug] { atfPsf 5g\ . sIff * df cWoog/t ljBfyL{ l;dfgf zdf{sf] cWoIftf Pj+ bfªsf 6«flkms kx/L kd'v kx/L lg/LIfs c?0fs'df/ l;+xsf] kd'v cfltYotf / ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks 6Lsf/fd rf} w/Lsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLx?n] ;jf/L b'3{6gf Go"gLs/0fsf

nflu 6«flkms lgodsf] kfngf sfof{Gjog ug{ cfjZos /x] sf] wf/0ff /fv] sf lyP . lbgkltlbg ;jf/L b'3{6gf a9\b} uPsf] eGb} o;nfO{ /f] Sg :jo+ JolQm ;r] t / ;+j] bgzLn x'g'kg] { pgLx/sf] wf/0ff lyof] . sfo{qmddf bfªsf 6«flkms kx/L kd'v l;+xn] b'3{6gf Go"gLs/0fsf nflu cfkm"x?n] cleofgs} ?kdf ljBfno ;Dks{ sfo{qmd to u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] b'3{6gf Go"gLs/0fsf nflu ;a} ;/f] sf/jfnf lgsfosf] e"ldsf plQs} dxTjk"0f{ x'g] eGb} To;sf nflu 6«flkms lgodnfO{ cIf/zM kfngf ug'{ cfjZos /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf sIff # b] lv sIff ( ;Ddsf ljBfyL{x?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf sfo{;ldlt ;b:o kzfGt jnLn] ljifo kj] z u/fpg'ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ljBfnosf lzIfs lu/axfb'/ dx/fn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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g] kfn ;/sf/

s[lif ljsf; dGqfno s[lif ljefu d=k= If]qLo s[lif lgb]{zgfno

lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, Ko'7fg sfof{no ejg tnf yk lgdf{0f sfo{sf] lznaGbL b/efpkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf † kydk6s ;"rgf ksflzt ldlt M @)&@.)*.@! o; sfof{nosf] cf=j= @)&@.)&# df lgdf{0f ul/g] sfof{no ejg tnf yk lgdf{0f sfo{ lznaGbL b/efpkqsf] dfWodaf6 u/fpg'kg] { ePsf] n] Ohfht kfKt OR5's g] kfnL lgdf{0f Joj;foLx?af6 pNn] lvt zt{sf] clwgdf /xL /Ltk"j{ssf] uf] Ko lznaGbL b/efpkq cfx\jfg ul/Psf] 5 . != of] ;"rgf kydk6s ksflzt ldltn] @! cf} + lbg;Dd o; sfof{nodf tkl;ndf pNn] v u/] adf] lhd gub /sd -kl5 lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_ a'emfPsf] /l;b cf=j= @)&@.)&# sf nflu gjLs/0f ePsf] Ohfhtkq / cfos/ btf{ kdf0fkq d"No clea[l4 s/ sfof{nodf btf{ ePsf] kdf0fkq cf=j= @)&!.)&@ ;Ddsf] cfos/ r'Qmfsf] kdf0fkqsf] kdfl0ft kltlnlkx? ;+nUg /fvL OR5's Ohfht kfKt lgdf{0f Joj;foL jf lghsf] kltlglwn] sfof{nodf tf] s] sf] ;doleq /Ltk"j{s lgj] bg lbO{ o; sfof{noaf6 b/efpkq v/Lb ug{ ;lsg] 5 . @= v/Lb ePsf b/efpkq kmf/fd of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] @@ cf} + lbg @)&@.)(.!# ut] sf lbgsf] !@M)) ah] leq cfk\mgf] vfd aflx/ gfd, 7] ufgf pNn] v u/L lznaGbL;lxt o; sfof{nodf btf{ ul/;Sg'kg] {5 . btf{ x'g cfPsf lznaGbL b/efpkq ;f] xL lbgsf] @M)) ah] o; sfof{nodf af] nkqbftf jf lghsf] kltlglwsf] /f] xj/df vf] lng] 5 . af] nkqbftf jf lghsf] kltlglw pkl:ylt gePdf klg ;f] af] nkq vf] Ng ;lsg] 5 . #= lznaGbL b/efpkq v/Lb jf btf{ ug] { clGtd lbg k/] df To;sf] ef] lnkN6 sfof{no vf] n] sf] lbg qmdzM dfly pNn] lvt ePsf] ;dodf v/Lb btf{ / vf] Ng] sfd x'g] 5 . $= b/efpkq kmf/fddfly pNn]lvt eP cg';f/sf hdfgt jfktsf] /sd sf]]=n]=lg=sf= Ko"7fg vn+ufdf /x]sf] w/f}6L vftf g+= #)! v # df /sd hDdf u/]sf] ;Ssn ef}r/ jf sfof{nosf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] slDtdf !@) lbg Dofb ePsf] dfGotf kfKt a}s + Uof/]G6L -la8a08_ k]z ug'k{ g]5 { . %= af] nkqbftfn] cfkm"n] saf] n u/] sf] c+s d"No clea[l4s/ (VAT) afx] ssf] x'g'kg] {5 . d"No clea[l4 s/sf] /sd ;d] t e'QmfgL ul/g] 5 . ^= af] nkq ebf{ b//] 6 :ki6 c+s / cIf/df pNn] v ug'{kg] {5 . pNn] lvt c+s / cIf/df km/s k/] df cIf/ n] lvPsf] dfGotf lbOg] 5 . &= Dofb gf3L cfPsf] , zt{ gk'u] sf] / zt{ /fvL cfPsf] af] nkq pk/ s'g} sf/jfxL ul/g] 5} g . *= v/Lb ePsf b/efpkq kmf/fd af]nkqbftfx?;Fu lk= lj8 ldl6ª ;"rgf ksfzg ePsf] !) cf}+ lbgdf ul/g]5 . (= sfof{nosf] lxtnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL s'g} klg sf/0f hgfO{ jf ghgfO{ af] nkq :jLs[t ug] { jf cf+lzs?kdf :jLs[t ug] { ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ o; soff{nodf ;'/ lIft /xg] 5 . !)= krlnt P] g lgod cg';f/ nfUg] ;Dk"0f{ s/x? af] nkqbftf :jo+n] Joxf] g'{kg] {5 . !!= o; ;DaGwdf cGo s'/ f a'‰g rfx] df sfof{no ;doleq a'‰g ;lsg] 5 . !@= of] ;'rgfdf pNn] v gePsf cGo s'/ fx?sf] xsdf af] nkq sfuhft ;fj{hlgs v/Lb P] g @)^#, v/Lb lgodfjnL @)^$ / cGo P] g lgoddf pNn] v eP adf] lhd x'g] 5 . !#= o; ;"rgf;Fu ;DalGwt s'g} s'/fdf ;+zf]wg ePdf ;f] ;"rgf o; sfof{nosf] ;"rgfkf6Ldf ;[/' lIft ul/g]5 . !$= Ps JolQm jf kmd{sf] gfddf v/Lb ePsf] af]nkq csf]{ JolQm jf kmd{sf] gfddf bflvnf ug{ kfOg] 5}g . !%= sfof{nodf ePsf] /sd lgsf;fsf] cfwf/df sfdsf] ljn cg';f/ e'QmfgL lbOg] 5 . l;=g+= 7]Ssf g+= sfdsf] ljj/0f nfut cg'dfg /sd Eof6 w/f}6L /sd af]nkq kmf/fd / sG6]Gh]G;L afx]s b:t'/ -la8a08_ ! )!÷AG/B sfof{no ejg tnf (,&),!$!.*% !,))).– @&,%)).– @)&@÷)&# yk lgdf{0f sfo{

jl/i7 s[lif ljsf; clws[t

t'n;Lk'/sf] ;fy;fy} ca tkfOFs} zx/ 3f]/fxLdf t'n;Lk'/ kmf]g M)*@–%@!()!

3f]/fxL kmf]g M )*@–%^!#(@ klg /x]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

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(Dec. 7, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com

;dfrf/

lqmol6e 6]Sgf] ;f]n'zg pb\3f6g OGwg cefjdf ;8s lgdf{0f sfo{ 7Kk q

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @) d+l;/ . 3f] / fxLdf lqmol6e 6] Sgf] ;f] n'zg :yfkgf ePsf] 5 . ;f] n'zgsf] cfOtjf/ Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L pb\3f6g kd'v cltly Pj+ Joj:yflksf– ;+;bsf ;b:o /fh' vgfnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] n'zgsf] pb\3f6g ub{} kd'v cltly vgfnn] of] ;do ;"rgf / kljlw ljsf;sf] ePsf] pNn] v ub{} bfªd} sDKo'6/ ;km\6j] o/sf] ljsf; ug{] p2] Zosf ;fy :yfkgf ePsf] lqmol6e 6] Sgf] ;f] n'zgsf] ;kmntfsf] sfdgf ug'{eof] . Joj;fonfO{ ;kmn agfpg ;~rfnsx?nfO{ ;'emfj lbb} pxf“n] ;km\6j] o/sf] pTkfbg dfq} 7"nf] s'/ f gePsfn] o;sf] :t/df Wofg lbg cfux ug'{eof] . ;f] n'zgsf kd'v cd/ cf] nLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf g] kfn sDKo"6/ Pzf] l;Pzg -Sofg_ sf s] GbLo ;b:o /] zd lu/L, g] kfn

kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ;'bLk uf} td, sf+u] ; If] q g+= # sf ;efklt e"kaxfb'/ 8f“uL, n] vfk/LIfs /d] z s] ;Lnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf ;b:o j;Gt hf] zLsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6

z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;+: yfsf ;Nnfxsf/ ;+udl;+x 7s'/ Ln] ;f] n'zgsf af/] df hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] lyof] . cf7hgf o'jf Ol~hlgo/x?n] :yfkgf u/] sf] ;f] n'zgn] ljBfno, xf] 6n, sn] h, pBf] ux?nfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ ;km\6j] o/ pTkfbg ug{] atfOPsf] 5 .

yf? o'jf :jo+;]js u7g o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , @) d+l;/ . yf? o'jfx?n] cfGbf] ng ;zQm / lg0ff{os agfpg] 3f] if0ff u/] sf 5g\ . pgLx?n] cfOtjf/ l/kf] 6{;\ Snj bfªdf kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/L cfGbf] ngnfO{ ;fy{s t'Nofpg yf? o'jf :jo+;] js ;+u7g lgdf{0f u/] sf] 3f] if0ff u/] sf lyP . bfªdf tLg lbg rn] sf] yf? cu'jfx?sf] e] nfn] /fi6«JofkL?kdf … yf¿ o'jf :jo+;] jsÚ ;+u7g lj:tf/ ug] { ePsf] 5 . s/Lj rf/ dlxgfb] lv hf/L] y?x6÷yf?jfg cfGbf] ngn] p7fPsf d'2f / dfux?klt ;/sf/ /lQe/ ;+j] bgzLn gePsf] eGb} e] nfn] cfGbf] ng ;zQm / lg0ff{os agfpg yf? o'jf :jo+;] js ;+u7g lgdf{0f ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . e] nfn] y?x6÷yf?jfg hfu/0f tyf

e08fkmf] / cleofg ;~rfng ug{ …Ps ufp“, Ps ;o yf? o'jf hfp“Ú eGg] gf/fsf ;fy ;+u7g lgdf{0f ug{] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . h;sf nflu dxfjL/ rf} w/Lsf] ;+of] hsTjdf !! ;b:oLo kf/lDes tby{ ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . z'qmjf/b] lv klZrd bfªsf] rvf} / fdf z'? ePsf] /fli6«o yf? o'jf e] nfn] bfª rvf} / f 3f] if0ffkq hf/L u/] sf] 5 . y?x6÷yf?jfg cfGbf] ngsf] d'2fla?4 /x] sf Pj+ klxrfgla/f] wL tTjx?nfO{ /fhgLlts Pj+ ;fdflhs?kn] alxisf/ ub} { y?x6÷yf?jfg e"lddf kj] z lgif] w ug] { lg0f{o ul/Psf] kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf ;+u7gsf s] GbLo ;Nnfxsf/ ;'/ ] Gb rf} w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . l/kf] 6{;\ Snjsf cWoIf z/b /] UdLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf af] Nb} e] nfn] b] ze/sf yf?

lx+;fla?4sf] cleofgdf bLk kHHjng o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @) d+l;/ . ;Ifd dlxnf ;fd'bflos ;+: yf, dlxnf dfgjclwsf/ /Ifs ;~hfn / cf] / ] s g] kfn bfªn] n} lËs lx+;fla?4sf] !^ lbg] cleofgcGtu{t Sofg8fsf] dl6«on ljZjljBfnodf ePsf] xTofsf08df Hofg u'dfPsf dlxnf, Gofo / clwsf/ kflKtsf nflu Hofg u'dfPsfx?sf] ;Demgfdf bLk kHHjng u/] sf 5g\ . cfOtjf/

3f] / fxLsf] zxLbu] 6df bLk kHHjng ul/Psf] xf] . ;f] cj;/df cfof] lht sfo{qmddf :jf:Yo dGqfnosf Ct'/ fh e08f/L, dlxnf dfgjclwsf/ /Ifsx?sf] ;~hfnsf s]GbLo ;b:o Pj+ ;Ifd dlxnf ;fd'bflos ;+:yfsf ;Nnfxsf/ nIdL cfrfo{ / Psåf/ ;+s6 Joj:yfkg s]Gbsf kmf]snk;{g /fwf l/hfnn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f /rgf ;'j]bLn] ug'e { Psf] lyof] .

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

xfdf k/d ldq tyf u9jf pBf] u afl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf o'j/fh kf] v] nsf cfb/0fLo lktf u9jf–$ afnfk'/ lgjf;L 7fs'/ k;fb kf] v] nsf] ldlt @)&@.)*.!@ ut] sf lbg &@ jif{sf] pd] / df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f} + . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { ulx/f] ;dj] bgf ks6 ub{5f} + .

ls/0fljqmd zfx -;lrj_ Pj+

zf]efs/ l3ld/] -cWoIf_

b]pv'/L pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3 kl/jf/ ndxL b]pv'/L, bfª

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

o; ;d"xsf ;b:o uf] kfn kf} 8] nsL ddtfdoL xh'/ cfdf tyf xfdf cleefjs nIdLb] jL kf} 8] nsf] ldlt @)&@ d+l;/ !# ut] *@ jif{sf] pd] / df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] o; ;d"xsf ;a} ;b:ox? cToGt} efjljx\n ePsf 5f} + . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { zf] s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf >L k/d] Zj/n] w} o{wf/0f ug] { zlQm kbfg u?g\ egL sfdgf ub{5f} + . u'?k;fb l/hfn -;+of]hs_ ;b:ox? M ls/0f kf}8]n, z/bs'df/ kf}8]n, lgd{ns'df/ kf}8]n, s]zj kf}8]n, e'jg kf]v]n, Ps/fh clwsf/L Pj+ >L ;'gk'/ art ;d"x kl/jf/ nIdLk'/–& ;'gk'/, bfª

o'jfx?sf] ;xeflutfsf nflu lrtjgb] lv k"j{ emfkf;Ddsf yf? o'jfx?sf] e] nf kyn} ofdf ug] { / sf7df8f} +df /fli6«o e] nf ug] { o'jf :jo+;] js tby{ ;ldltsf ;Nnfxsf/ ;'/ ] Gb rf} w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …yf? P/fp08 b jN8{Ú gfds ;+: yfsf] cfof] hgfdf ePsf] /fli6«o e] nfdf t/fO{sf yf?ax'n @@ lhNnfsf Ps ;o a9L yf? cu'jf / o'jfx? ;xefuL /x] sf] kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf hfgsf/L lbOPsf] lyof] . e] nf pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf PsLs[t g] skf dfcf] jfbLsf g] tf Pj+ ;f+;b dfgaxfb'/ rf} w/L, dw] zL hgclwsf/ kmf] / d nf] stflGqssf kd'v ;r] ts Pj+ ;f+;b of] u] Gb rf} w/L, hghflt dxf;+3sf g] tf Pj+ ;f+;b kf;fª z] kf{, y?x6 g] t[ Pj+ ;f+;b u+uf rf} w/Lnufotn] ;Daf] wg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

rfpldgsf] d"No a9\of] b] pv'/ L, @) d+l;/ -o';_– ef/tn] u/] sf] c3f] lift gfsfaGbLsf] c;/ rfpldg Joj;fodf klg k/] sf] 5 . /fKtL rfpldg tyf ;; Joj;foL ;ldlt bfª b] pv'/ Ln] ef/tn] u/] sf] gfsfaGbLsf sf/0f rfpldg tyf ;; agfpg rflxg] sRrfkbfy{sf] cefj / OGwg gx'“bf 9'jfgLdf ;d:of k/] sf] atfPsf] 5 . gfsfaGbLsf] c;/n] ubf{ rfpldgsf] d"No ;dfof]hg ug{k' /]sf] /fKtL rfpldg tyf ;; Joj;foL ;ldltsf lhNnf ;lrj s]zj/fh kf]vn ] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;ldltsf] ndxLdf a;]sf] lhNnf a}7sn] rfpldgsf] d"No a[l4 u/]sf] 5 .

kltlsnf] cfnf] rfpldgdf kf‘r ?k} of“ a[l4 ul/Psf] 5 . klxn] ^) ?k} of“ lsnf] df laqmL x“'b} cfPsf] cfnf] rfpldg ca ^% ?k} of“ lsnf] df laqmL ul/g] ePsf] 5 . To;} u/L klts] hL ;'s] sf] rfpldgdf !) ?k} of“ d"Noa[l4 ul/Psf] 5 . klxn] &% ?k} of“ lsnf] df laqmL x'g] ;'s] sf] rfpldg ca lsnf] sf] *% ?k} of“ kg{] ePsf] 5 . lhNnf cWoIf s[i0fs'df/ clwsf/Lsf] cWoIftfdf a} 7s a;] sf] lyof] . a9] sf] d"No d+l;/ @@ ut] b] lv nfu' x'g] lhNnf ;x;lrj clhtaxfb'/ e08f/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

o; ;+u7gsf lgjt{dfg cWoIf tyf yf?jfg /fHo ;+of]hs Pj+ s]GbLo ;ldlt ;b:o Hof]ltk;fb rf}w/LsL ddtfdoL cfdf x]s'nL–& ld/f}nL lgjf;L w'OsL rf}w/Lsf] oxL @)&@ d+l;/ !^ ut]sf lbg c;fdlos lgwg ePsf] va/n] xfdL ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ . x's'd a'9fyf]sL -;lrj_ df]xgnfn jnL -cWoIf_ Pj+ PsLs[t clvn g]kfn lzIfs ;+u7g kl/jf/

bfª

s] z/ /f] sf

Ko'7fg, @) d+l;/ . ef/tsf] c3f] lift gfsfaGbLn] lhNnfdf kof{Kt OGwg gx'“bf ;8s lgdf{0fsf y'k} of] hgfx? cj?4 ePsf 5g\ . ;8s l8lehg sfof{no Ko'7fgn] ;~rfng u/] sf bh{gf} + ;8s lgdf{0fsf of] hgfx? ca?4 ePsf x'g\ . wfld{s Pj+ ko{6sLo tLy{: yn :ju{åf/L k'Ugsf nflu rf} 8f ug{ nfluPsf] le+u[–:ju{åf/L ko{6sLo ;8s kefljt ePsf] 5 . ax'jifL{o of] hgfcGtu{t lgdf{0ffwLg cj:yfdf /x] sf] pQm ;8s ca?4 x'“bf :ju{åf/L k'Ug] tLy{ofqLx?nfO{ ;f:tL ePsf] 5 . o:t} , ax'jifL{o of] hgfcGtu{t lgdf{0ffwLg b] jL:yfg–nf] x/kfgL–lt/fd hf] 8\g] ;8s cj?4 ePsf] ;8s l8lehg

sfof{no Ko'7fgsf kd'v 3gZofd uf} tdn] atfpg'eof] . …of] ;8s bfªsf] 3f] / fxL k'Ug] 5f] 6f] ?6cGtu{t k5{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …o;jif{ k"/ f ug] { elgPsf] df sfd} x'g ;s] g .Ú qmdfut?kdf /x] sf] o; ;8ssf] :t/f] Gglt ug{ nfluPsf] 7] s] bf/n] st} af6 t] nsf] Joj:yf u/L sfd ug{ eg] klg sfd cem} z'? gu/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . sfof{non] ;8s lgdf{0fcGtu{tsf ;a} of] hgfx?sf] 7] Ssf klqmof k"/ f u/] / lgdf{0f sfo{sf nflu ;DalGwt Joj;foLx?nfO{ lhDdf lbP klg sfd z'? ePsf 5} gg\ . …lgwf{l/t ;dodf g} of] hgfx?sf] 7] Ssf klqmof k"/ f u/] sf 5f} +Ú– n] vf clws[t kbd lh;Ln] eGg'eof] – …s/Lj &) kltzt of] hgfsf] lgdf{0f sfo{ kefljt ePsf] 5 .Ú 7"nfj] zL–cvf{–ledlu7] ;8s,

wdf{jtL–dfgfufp“–kmf] KnL hf] 8\g] ;8ssf] lgdf{0f sfo{ k"0f{?kdf kefljt ePsf] lgdf{0f sfo{df ;+nUg 7] s] bf/x?n] hgfPsf 5g\ . ksnf, lemd?s / P] / fjtL gbLdf ;j] { u/L lgdf{0fsf] nflu klqmofdf /x] sf kSsL k'nsf] sfd klg z'? x'g g;s] sf] ;8s l8lehg sfof{no Ko'7fgsf kd'v uf} tdn] atfpg'eof] .

OGwg cefjdf ljut tLg dlxgfb] lv lgdf{0f sfo{ 7Kk ePsf] o'jf Joj;foL Pj+ cf;' lgdf{0f ;] jf ljh'jf/ Ko'7fgsf kf] kfO6/ afnfh' >] i7n] atfpg'eof] . ;8s sfof{nocGtu{t lgdf{0f sfo{sf] lhDdf kfPsf] ;/ªj] ;L–/:k'/ sf] 6 ;8s / lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt Ko'7fgcGtu{t 9f“8–t'iff/f kSsL k'nsf] lgdf{0f sfo{ k"0f{?kdf kefljt ePsf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

5 cfGbf]ngsf/L kqmfp gu/:t/Lo ;xsf/L ;~hfn u7g q

odnfn e';fn

a'6jn, @) d+l;/ . g] kfn ef/tsf] ;Ldf ?kGb] xLsf] a] nlxof gfsf cj/f] w ug{ k'u] sf dw] zL df] rf{sf lhNnf:t/Lo rf/hgf g] tf;lxt 5 hgfnfO{ ?kGb] xL kx/Ln] kqmfp u/] sf] 5 . ljut ;f9] b'O{ dlxgfb] lv ;Ldfgfsf s] lGbt cfGbf] ng ub} { cfPsf df] rf{sf g] tf tyf sfo{stf{x? cfOtjf/ k'gM a] nlxof gfsfdf cj/f] w ug{ k'u] sf lyP . kx/Ln] ;Ldf cj/f] w ug{ k'u] sf ;+3Lo ;dfhjfbL kmf] / d g] kfnsf lhNnf cWoIf dx] Gb ofbj, t/fO{ dw] z nf] stflGqs kf6L{sf cWoIf cho jdf{, dxtf] g] t[Tjsf] ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf s] GbLo

pkfWoIf cf] dksfz ofbj …u'nhf/LÚ / t/fO{ dw] z ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf lhNnf cWoIf >Llgjf; ofbjnfO{ kqmfp u/] sf] xf] . kx/Ln] pgLx?;“u} :yfgLo sfo{stf{x? u0f] z kfn / /fhs'df/ l;+xnfO{ klg kqmfp u/] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . ?kGb] xLsf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L lji0f'k;fb 9sfnn] a] nlxof gfsfdf wgf{ lb“b} cfjfudgdf cj/f] w ug] { qmddf kqmfp u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . o;cl3 h:t} ;Ldf cj/f] w ug{ ef/tLo e"lddf k'u] sf pgLx?nfO{ ef/tLo kx/Ln] cj/f] w ug{ glbPkl5 g] kfntkm{sf] e"lddf cfPsf] / ;f] xL qmddf kx/Ln] kqmfp u/] sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

q

t'n;Lk'/ , @) d+l;/ . ;xsf/Ldfkm{t pTkfbgd"ns Joj;fo ;~rfng u/L cfoft klt:yfkg ug'{kg] {df d+unjf/ t'n;Lk'/ df ePsf] Ps sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLn] hf] 8 lbPsf 5g\ . t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsfsf] cfof] hgf / lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3 bfªsf] ;dGjodf gu/ If] qsf ;xsf/L ;~rfnsx?sf] e] nfdf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] ;xsf/L ;+: yfx? pTkfbgtkm{ pGd'v x'g'kg] { atfPsf x'g\ . t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t l8NnL/fh a] naf;] sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Nb} l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no bfªsf kd'v ljgf] bs'df/ kf} 8] nn] ;xsf/L ;+: yfx?nfO{ cfly{s, ;fdflhs / ;f+: s[lts ?kfGt/0fdf nfUg cfux ug'{eof] .

r]tgf ;d"xnfO{ afnclwsf/ tflnd o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @) d+l;/ . cgf} krfl/s If] q ;] jf s] Gb OG;] s g] kfnu~hsf] cfof] hgfdf afnclwsf/ r] tgf ;d"xsf nflu b'O{lbg] afnclwsf/;DaGwL tflnd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . OPnkL sfo{qmdcGtu{t bfªsf xnjf/, lahf} / L / xfk'/ uflj;sf ljBfnodf ul7t afnclwsf/ r] tgf ;d"xsf kbflwsf/Lx?nfO{ tflnd lbOPsf] xf] . #) hgf afnaflnsfsf] ;xeflutf /x] sf] tflnddf afnclwsf/, afnclwsf/ dxf;lGw, lzIff / afnclwsf/,

ljBfno zflGt If] q / aGb x8\ tfnsf sf/0f k/] sf] c;/, OG;] s cleofg, afnr] tgf ;d"xsf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/ tyf afnleQ] klqsf ksfzg;DaGwL hfgsf/L lbOPsf] lyof] . tflnddf lhNnf af/sf cWoIf e"kaxfb'/ s] ;L, ;xfos lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L ?b /] UdL, kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf pkfWoIf nIdL cfrfo{, dfgjclwsf/ ;~hfnsf ;b:o ljgf] b s] ;L, OG;] s If] qLo sfof{no OPnkL sfo{qmd clws[t ;/:jtL dNn / OG;] s lhNnf kltlglw h] =Pg= ;fu/n] ;xhLs/0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

b] pv'/ L, @) d+l;/ . dlxnf lx+;fla?4 yflnPsf] !^ lbg] cleofgsf qmddf ufp“df klg sfo{qmd x'g yfn] sf 5g\ . o'jf ;~hfn u+ufk/:k'/ / a] ; g] kfnsf] cfof] hgfdf cfOtjf/ u+ufk/:k'/ df dlxnf lx+;fla?4 ¥ofnL lgsflnPsf] 5. uflj; sfof{noaf6 z'?

ePsf] ¥ofnLn] ljleGg ufp“sf] kl/qmdf u/L af‘s “ Lrf]sdf k'u]/ ;efdf kl/0ft ePsf] lyof] . dgsfdgf dlxnf ;d"xsL zflGt rf}w/Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ u+ufk/:k'/ uflj; sfof{nosf kltlglw kbd yfkfsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af]Ng] jQmfx?n] dlxnfdfly x'g] lx+;f sd ug{ dlxnfx?nfO{ x]g]{ b[li6sf]0fdf kl/jt{g cfpg'kg{]df hf]8 lbPsf lyP .

sfo{qmddf lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3sf pkfWoIf z] if'/ fd e08f/Ln] ;xsf/L ;+: yfx?n] cfTdlge{/ ;dfh lgdf{0fsf nflu of] hgf agfP/ nfUg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . gu/ If] qsf rf/ bh{g a9L ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf ;~rfns ;xefuL e] nfn] gu/kflnsfsf ;dfh sNof0f clws[t 6f] kaxfb'/ 8f“uLsf] ;+of] hsTjdf !( ;b:oLo gu/:t/Lo ;xsf/L ;~hfn u7g u/] sf] 5 . ljleGg ljifout ;xsf/Lsf ;~rfns ;b:o /x] sf] ;ldltdf lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3sf n] vf ;+of] hs x] d/fh uf} td ;b:o;lrj /xg' ePsf] 5 . e] nfn] lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3sf pkfWoIf z] if'/ fd e08f/L, bfª ax'p2] ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+3sf ;lrj z'qm/fh e08f/L / bfª art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+3sf ;lrj ?kaxfb'/ vqLnfO{ ;~hfnsf] ;Nnfxsf/df rog u/] sf] 5 .

qmflGtsf/L kqsf/sf] ;Dd]ng k';df o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf /f] Nkf, @) d+l;/ . qmflGtsf/L kqsf/ ;+3 /f] Nkfn] cfp“bf] k';sf] bf] ;f] ;ftfdf ;Dd] ng ;DkGg ug] { ePsf] 5 . cfOtjf/ ;+3sf cWoIf dlgiff >] i7sf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] ;Dd] ng ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . a} 7sn] ;Dd] ngnfO{ eAo?kdf ;DkGg ug{ ljleGg tof/L ;ldlt klg u7g u/] sf] 5 . ;Dd] ngsf nflu cWoIf dlgiff >] i7sf] ;+of] hsTjdf ;f+u7lgs cfly{s kltj] bg tof/L ;ldlt, pkfWoIf gjLg

lx+;fla?4 va/bf/L;ef o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

gf/fo0f e08f/L

nf] rg du/sf] ;+of] hsTjdf Joj:yfkg ;ldlt / k"0f{l;+x ljssf] ;+of] hsTjdf krf/k;f/ ;ldlt lgdf{0f u/] sf] 5 . ;fy} qmflGtsf/L kqsf/ ;+3sf ;fwf/0f ;b:o tyf cf:yfjfg ;~rf/sdL{x?sf] ljj/0f tof/ u/L cfufdL a} 7sdf k] z ul/g] ePsf] 5 . a} 7sn] ;Dd] ngsf nflu ljleGg r/0fdf a} 7s / 5nkmnaf6 tof/LnfO{ Aofks agfpg] ljifodf ;d] t 5nkmn u/] sf] 5 . ;Dd] ngs} tof/Lsf nflu yk 5nkmn ug{ csf] { a} 7s d+l;/ @& ut] cfOtjf/ a:g] ePsf] 5 .

pBdLx?n] dfu] gof“F kljlw b] pv'/ L, @) d+l;/ -o';_– b] pv'/ Lsf pBdLx?n] gof“ kljlwsf] dfu u/] sf 5g\ . d;nf pBf] u, 5fnf h'Qf pBf] u, cf/g pBf] u;lxt Rofp / t/sf/L pTkfbg ub{} cfPsf ls;fgx?n] cfkm\gf] Joj;fosf] ljsf;sf nflu gof“ kljlwsf] vf“rf] k/] sf] atfPsf x'g\ .

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

n3' pBd ljsf; sfo{qmd If] qLo sfof{nosf] cfly{s ;xof] udf lhNnf n3' pBdL ;d"x ;+3 bfªsf] cfOtjf/ ndxLdf ePsf] Ifdtf clea[l4 cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmddf ;xefuL pBdLx?n] cjnf] sg ed0f / k'gtf{huL tflndsf] dfu u/] sf lyP .

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www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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Study & Work In

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