२०७४ भदौ २० गते मंगलवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Sept. 5, 2017)

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/fli6«o bn aGg tLg kltzt dt clgjfo{ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, !( ebf} . ax'kltlIft kltlglw;ef ;b:o tyf kb] z;ef ;b:o lgjf{rg;DaGwL cnu–cnu ljw] osnfO{ Joj:yflksf–;+;bn] kfl/t u/] sf] 5 . tL ljw] os kfl/t eP;“u} lgjf{rg cfof] unfO{ kb] z;ef tyf kltlglw;ef lgjf{rg ;DkGg ug{ af6f] v'nf ePsf] 5 . kltlglw;ef tyf kb] z;efsf] lgjf{rg cfufdL d+l;/ !) / @! ut] x'“b} 5 . lgjf{rg cfof] un] ;/sf/;“u l56f] eGbf l56f] tL sfg"g dfu ub{} cfPsf] lyof] .

Joj:yflksf–;+;bsf] ;f] djf/sf] t] ;f] a} 7sn] kltlglw;ef ;b:o tyf kb] z;ef lgjf{rg;DaGwL 5'§f5'§} ljw] os kfl/t u/] sf] lyof] . u[xdGqL hgfb{g zdf{n] tL ljw] os kfl/t ul/of] ;\ eGg] k:tfjnfO{ ;bg;dIf k:t't ug{'ePsf] lyof] . kltlglw;ef lgjf{rg;DaGwL ljw] osdf ;dfg'kfltstkm{ tLg kltzt dt kfKt ug{] bnsf] tkm{af6 dfq pDd] bjf/ lgjf{lrt x'g] Joj:yf u/] sf] 5 . o; kfjwfgn] tLg kltzt dt kfKt gePdf ;dfg'kflts ;b:o x'g gkfOg] ePsf] 5 . ljw] osdf k:tfj ul/Psf] eP klg gf] ef] 6sf] Joj:yfnfO{ ljw] osdf /flvPsf] 5} g . ;dfg'kflts pDd] bjf/sf] aGb;"rLsf nflu ;dfj] zL cfwf/ ljw] osdf /x] sf] 5 . blnt !#=*, cflbaf;L hghflt @*=&, v; cfo{ #!=@, dw] zL !%=#, yf? ^=^ / d'l:nd $=$ kltzt /flvPsf] 5 . aGb;"rL k] z ubf{ hg;+Vof / ;f] bnn] kfKt u/] sf] l;6 ;+Vofsf cfwf/df blnt, cflbaf;L, hghflt, v; cfo{, dw] zL, yf? tyf d'l:ndsf] kltlglwTj x'g] u/L ;"rL

k] z ug{'kg{] kfjwfg ljw] osdf 5 . o;} u/L ljw] osdf kltlglw;ef ;b:o lgjf{rgdf :jtGq pDd] bjf/sf] gfdsf] j0ff{g'qmdsf cfwf/df pDd] bjf/sf] lgjf{rg lrGx kbfg ug{] , kltlglw;efdf kltlglwTj gug{] bnsf] xsdf lgjf{rg kof] hgsf nflu cfof] udf btf{ ePsf] qmdsf] cfwf/df bnsf] pDd] bjf/sf] lgjf{rg lrGx tyf lgjf{rg x'g'eGbf tTsfn cl3 sfod /x] sf] kltlglw;efdf kltlglwTj ug{] bnsf] To:tf] kltlglw;efsf] lgjf{rgdf ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k0ffnLtkm{ kfKt u/] sf] dtsf] ;+Vofsf cfwf/df lgjf{rg lrGx kfKt x'g] ljw] osdf /x] sf] 5 . sf]–sf] r'gfj n8\g kfp“b}gg\ < ei6frf/, g} lts ktgnufotsf cleof] u nfu] sfx¿ kltlglw;ef ;b:o lgjf{rgdf pDd] bjf/ x'g gkfpg] Joj:yf ljw] osn] u/] sf] 5 . o;cl3 sf+u] ;sf ;f+;bx?n] ei6frf/ d'2f nfu] sfx?n] klg r'gfj n8\g kfpg'kg] { c8fg lnPsf sf/0f ljw] os kfl/t x'g ;s] sf] lyPg . /fHo Joj:yf ;ldltdf ;+zf] wg lkmtf{ lng sf+u] ;sf ;f+;bx?n] ;f] djf/ klg dfg] sf lyPgg\ . t/ /fdrGb kf} 8] n kIfn] a} 7s g} a;] / ei6frf/Ln] r'gfj n8\g kfpg] ;+zf] wgsf] kIfdf dtbfg gug{] lg0f{o u/] kl5 ;f+;bx? k5fl8 x6\g afWo ePsf lyP .

To:t} cbfntaf6 7x/ ePsf anfTsf/L, dfgj t:s/, nfu"cf} ifw sf/f] af/Ln] klg r'gfj n8\g gkfpg] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . To:t} /fxbfgL b'?kof] u, ;DklQ z'4Ls/0f, ckx/0f;DaGwL s;"/ jf g} lts ktg b] lvg] cGo kmf} hbf/L s;"/ df ;hfo kfPsf JolQmn] kltlglw;ef / kb] z;efsf] r'gfj

o;/L n'sfpg vf]Hb}5 kx/L lx/f;tleq d[To'sf] 36gf q bz/y l3ld/] b]pv'/L, !( ebf} . j8f kx/L sfof{no ndxLsf] lx/f;tleq Pshgf AolQmsf] d[To' ePsf] 36gf kx/Ln] g} n'sfpg vf]h]sf] 5 . kx/L lx/f;tleq y'gj' f AolQmsf] d[To' ePsf] 36gf kx/Ln] u'kr'k /fv]sf] /x:o aflx/ cfPsf] xf] . j8f kx/L sfof{no ndxLn] eg] cfkm\gf] lx/f;tdf /x]sf s'g} AolQmsf] d[To' gePsf] bfaL u/]sf] 5 . kx/L sfof{nosf kd'v ;'/h v8\sfn] kx/L sfof{nosf] lx/f;tleq s'g} AolQmsf] d[To' gePsf] bfaL ug{' ePsf] xf] . …xfdLsxf“ To:tf] s'g} 36gf ePsf] 5}g . tkfO“nfO{ s;n] o:tf] ;"rgf lbof] <Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– … lx/f;tdf rf]/Lsf] cf/f]kdf ;+nUg AolQmx? 5g\, Dofb yk u/]kl5 ;fj{hlgs u5f}+{ .Ú ebf} !# ut] lgoGq0fdf lnOPsf AolQmsf] lx/f;tleq} d[To' eof] t/ kx/L sfof{non] To; d[To'sf] af/] df s'g} hfgsf/L ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] 5} g . lsg kx/Ln] lx/f;tleq d[To' ePsf AolQmsf] jf/] df s'g} ;"rgf aflx/ Nofpg rfx] g <, lsg 36gf n'sfpg vf] lhof] < o; af/] df clwsfl/s s'/ fx? s;} af6 cfPsf] 5} g . kx/Ln] kqmfp k/] sf AolQmsf] d] l8sn hf“rsf nflu ndxL c:ktfndf ebf} !# ut] a] n'sf nu] sf] lyof] . c:ktfndf tL AolQmsf] d] l8sn hf“r ePsf] kfOPsf] 5 . d] l8sn u/] kl5 tL AolQmnfO{ kx/Ln] cfkm\gf] Eofgdf /fv] / kx/L sfof{nodf nu] sf] lyof] .

CMYK

/fte/ kx/L lx/f;tdf /x] sf tL AolQmnfO{ ebf} !$ ut] laxfg ndxL c:ktfndf nluof] . c:ktfndf hf“r ubf{ tL AolQm d[t lyP . d'6'sf] w8\ sg hf“r ug{ Ol;hLsf] nflu km\nf] / ] G; c:ktfn nluPsf] lyof] . d[To' k'li6 ePkl5 ndxL c:ktfnsf] zju[xdf /flvof] . kx/Ln] Tof] zjnfO{ PDa'n] G;df /fv] / 3f] / fxL pkIf] qLo c:ktfndf k'¥ofof] . j8f kx/L sfof{no 3f] / fxLaf6 ebf} !^ ut] gfd, a] xf] / f gv'n] sf] eGb} zj 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf jftfj/0f zfvfsf] lhDdf nufPsf] lyof] . Tof] zj gu/kflnsfsf] /f] xj/df ufl8;lsPsf] 5 . zj afxgdf n} hfg'kg{] zjnfO{ kx/Lsf] bafadf PDa'n] G;df nluPsf] 5 . Tof] zj;“u Pshgf kx/LnfO{ j8f kx/L sfof{no ndxLn] pkIf] qLo c:ktfn 3f] / fxLdf k7fPsf] lyof] . kx/Ln] PDa'n] G; rfnsnfO{ s;} n] ;f] w] df af6f] d} Hofg uPsf] xf] eg] / eGg nufPsf] ;f] t atfp‘“5 . ndxL c:ktfndf d] l8sn hf“rsf] qmddf tL AolQmn] cfkm\gf] gfd o'j/fh v8\sf, jif{ $) sf] n] vfPsf lyP . pgn] cfkm\gf] 7] ufgf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !$ lgjf;L eg] / pNn] v u/] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . dfk;] r] s ug{ kx/Ln] tL AolQmnfO{ ndxL c:ktfn nu] sf] lyof] . c:ktfnn] l/kf] 6{df dfk;] u/] sf] gu/] sf] s] xL gv'n] klg tL AolQmnfO{ k/fdz{ cfjZos kg{] eg] / n] v] sf] lyof] .

6«s ljqmLdf

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/fli6«o b} lgs

3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*%&*#)!^@,(*%&*#)^&@

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n8\g kfpg] 5} gg\ . oL afx] s cGo s'g} s;"/ df hGds} b jf aL; jif{ jf ;f] eGbf a9L s} bsf] ;hfo kfO{ To:tf] km} ;nf clGtd ePsf JolQmn] klg r'gfj n8\g kfpg] 5} gg\ . gof“ sfg"gcg';f/ hftLo e] befj tyf 5'jf5't, af] S;faf] S;L jf ax'ljjfx;DaGwL s;"/ df s} bsf] ;hfo kfO{ To:tf] ;hfo e'Qmfg u/] sf] ldltn] tLg jif{ k"/ f gePsf] JolQmn] klg b'a} r'gfjdf pDd] bjf/ x'g kfpg] 5} g . gof“ P] gcg';f/ s'g} klg g] tfn] PseGbf a9L lgjf{rg If] qaf6 pDd] bjf/ aGg kfpg] 5} gg\ . o;cl3 kd'v bnsf zLif{ g] tfx? b'O{ lgjf{rg If] qaf6 pDd] bjf/ aGg] u/] sf lyP . kltlglw;ef tyf kb] z;ef lgjf{rg ;kmn agfpg cfx\jfg u[xdGqL zdf{n] 5nkmndf p7] sf lh1f;fsf] hjfkm lb“b} kltlglw;ef tyf kb] z;ef lgjf{rg ;DkGg ug{ ljw] os cfPsf] xf] eGg'eof] . lgjf{rgkl5 /fhgLlts :yfloTj cfpg] / ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjog;d] t x'g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . u[xdGqL zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …kltlglw;ef tyf kb] z;ef lgjf{rgsf] ldlt 3f] if0ff ePsf] 5, lgjf{rgnfO{ ;kmn agfpg d /fhgLlts bnx?nfO{ cfx\jfg u5'{ .Ú /fHoJoj:yf ;ldltsf] ;f] djf/sf] a} 7sn] tL ljw] osnfO{ ;j{;Ddltn] kfl/t u/] sf] lyof] . o;} u/L a} 7sn] cfg'j+lzs ;f] tx¿df kx'“r / ltgsf] pkof] uaf6 kfKt x'g] nfesf] kf/blz{tf / ;dGoflos af“8kmf“8;DaGwL gfuf] of cle;lGwnfO{ ;j{;Ddltn] cg'df] bg u/] sf] lyof] . ;efd'v cf] g;/L 3tL{n] ;f] cle;lGwnfO{ cg'df] bg ul/of] ;\ eGg] k:tfj ;bg;dIf k:t't ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

@)!^ df]8]nsf] TATA !@ rSs] 6«s ljqmLdf ePsf] x'Fbf OR5's JolQmn] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . d"No ?M !@ nfv dfq . ;Dks{M (*!)(^)^&$ k[i7 M ^

d"No M ?= %.–

t'n;Lk'/df /Qm;~rf/ s]Gb pb\3f6g q kjn /] UdL t'n;LKf'/ , !( ebf} . pGGffO; dlxgf cufl8 ;efd'v cf] g;/L 3tL{n] pb\3f6g u/] sf] t'n;LKf'/ sf] sflnsfb] jL An8 a} +ssf] cfOtjf/ k'gM g] kfn /] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6Lsf cWoIf ;~hLj yfkfn] gfd km] / ] / pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] 5 . o;cl3 @)&@ kmfu'g !$ ut] ;efd'vn] An8 a} +ssf] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] djf/ /Qm;~rf/ s] Gb pb\3f6g ub} { /] 8qm;sf cWoIf yfkfn] /] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6Ln] ;~rfng u/] sf /Qm;~rf/ s] GbnfO{ ;kmn agfpg /Qmbftf / ;xof] uLx?sf] 7"nf] ;xof] u /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf ;f+;b a'l4/fd e08f/Ln] c:ktfn kzf;g / /] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6LaLr h'“ufsf] n8fO“ ePsf sf/0f xfn;Dd /Qm;~rf/ s] Gb ;~rfng x'g g;s] sf] oyfy{nfO{ s;} n] e'Ng gx'g] atfp“b} cfp“bf lbgdf ;a} sf] ;xdltdf /Qm;~rf/ s] Gb ;~rfng ug'{kg] { ;'emfj lbg'eof] . ;f+;b cgf/snL ldof“n] cfp“bf lbgdf /Qm ;~rf/ s] GbnfO{ cfkm"n] ug'{kg] { ;xof] u k"0f{?kn] ug] { klta4tf hgfp“b} To;sf nflu hfgsf/L u/fpg /Qm;~rf/ s] Gb ;~rfnsnfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . t'n;LKf'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v 3gZofd kf08] n] /Qm;~rf/ s] GbnfO{ cfjZos kg] { ;xof] u ug{ gu/kflnsf tof/ /x] sf] atfp“b} To;sf nflu tTsfn !) nfv ?Kf} of“ ljlgof] hg u/] sf] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . /f] 6«ofS6 Snjsf ;lrg kf} 8] nn] /ut lbP/ s] Gbsf] pb\3f6g ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf An8 a} +s :yfkgfsf nflu ejg lgdf{0f ul/lbg'ePsf bfgjL/ jfdb] j pkfWofon] An8 a+} s ;rf+ng gx“'bf /f] P/ lat] sf lbgx? cfh xif{df kl/0ft ePsf] atfpg'eof] .

To; cj;/df g] kfn /] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6Lsf pkfWoIf tyf dWoklZr kd'v clhts'df/ zdf{, sf] iffWoIf b] j] Gbaxfb'/ kwfg, s] GbLo ;b:o eujtL zdf{, Onfsf kzf;g sfof{no t'n;LKf'/ sf kd'v wgaxfb'/ s] ;L, c~rn c:ktfn t'n;LKf'/ sL 8f= ;fldgL rf} w/L, /Qm

;~rf/ ;] jf s] GbsL 8f= dlgtf /fhsl0f{sf/n] /Qm ;~rf/ ;~rfngsf nflu ug'{kg] { ;xof] u ug{ tof/ /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df g] kfnL sf+u] ; bfªsf ;efklt sLlt{axfb'/ v8\sf, Pdfn] sf lhNnf cWoIf 6Lsf/fd v8\sf, dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf z] if'/ fd e08f/L, /fhdf] sf Clif/fd kf} 8] n, t'n;LKf'/ gu/kflnsfsf k"j{ gu/kd'våo zs+/ k;fb cfrfo{ / 9'l08/fh nfld5fg] , c~rn c:ktfn Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf lji0f' b] jsf] 6f, c:Kftfnsf lgldQ d] ;' ljgf]b l;+x, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf ;x;lrj uf] s0f{ kf} 8] n, ;+jfb ;d"xsf ;'zLn a:g] tnufotn] /Qm;~rf/ s] Gbsf] kultsf nflu cfkm"n] h'g;'s} e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ tof/ x'g] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf /f] 6«ofS6 Snjsf $) hgf ;b:ox?n] /ut lbg'ePsf] lyof] . g] kfn /] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6Lsf cWoIf ;~hLj yfkfn] c:Kftfnsf] xftfleq aGg] /] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6L bfªsf] Aofj;flos ejgsf] ;d] t pb\3f6g ug'{EfPsf] 5 . g] kfn /] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6L lhNnf zfvf bfªsf ;efklt gf/fo0fk;fb cfrfo{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ksfz >LjGbn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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@)&$ ;fn ebf} @) ut] d+unaf/

(Sept. 5, 2017)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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bfª pkTosfsf] gfd bfgj e"tn xf] lgjf{rg M /fli6«o Pstfsf] cfwf/ olta] nf kd'v /fhgLlts bnsf ;fy} dw] zs] lGbt bnsf zLif{ g] tfx? cfufdL c;f] h @ ut] x'g uO/x] sf] kb] z g+= @ sf] lgjf{rgdf lgs} hf] 8tf] 8sf ;fy nfluk/] sf 5g\ . zLif{ g] tfx? dw] zd} s] lGbt /x“bf dw] zsf] r'gfjL dfxf] n lgs} tfltPsf] 5 . cGo 5j6f kb] zdf :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg eO;s] sf] / dw] ] zdf t] ;f] r/0fdf lgjf{rg x'g uO/x] sf] n] klg o;n] ljz] if dxTj kfPsf] xf] . o;af6 /fli6«o /fhgLltdf t/fO{–dw] zsf] dxTj :jtM ki6 ePsf] 5 . olta] nf of] lgjf{rg /fli6«o Pstfsf b[li6n] ;d] t lgs} dxTjk"0f{ 5 . d'n'ssf kfoM ;a} h;f] /fhgLlts zlQmx? ;xhtfsf ;fy lgjf{rgdf ;xefuL x'g' /fdf] kIf xf] . g] kfnsf] /fli6«o PstfnfO{ sdhf] / kfg{ rfxg] , oxfFsf bnx?nfO{ ljeflht ug{ rfxg] / hgtfsf] dgf] lj1fgdf ;d] t ljefhgsf] dGb ljif 5g] ] {x? clxn] k5fl8 x6] sf 5g\ . To;} n] of] lgjf{rg d'n'ssf] /fli6«o PstfnfO{ cem alnof] / ;zQm agfpg] dxTjk"0f{ cj;/ aGg k'u] sf] 5 . lgjf{rgn] b] zleq /fhgLlts Pstf Pj+ ;xsfo{sf] ;+: s[lt lgdf{0f ug{ yf] / } dfq of] ubfg k'Uof] eg] klg 7"nf] pknlAw x'g] 5 . lxdfn, kxf8, t/fO{–dw] zsf] Pstf g} d'n'ssf] ;d[l4 / ljsf;sf] cfwf/ xf] . g] kfnnfO{ sdhf] / agfO/fVg rfxg] ljb] zL kltlqmofjfbL zlQmx? of] PstfnfO{ vNaNofP/ cfˆgf] :jfy{l;4 ug{ rfxG5g\ . t/fO{–dw] zdf cl:y/tf rfxg] x? clxn] xtf] T;flxt ePsf 5g\ . ;a} kIfnfO{ lgjf{rgdf ;xefuL x'g] jftfj/0f agfpgsf nflu g} @ g+= kb] zdf t] ;f] r/0fdf lgjf{rg ug'{ k/] sf] xf] . /fhkf nufosf c;Gt'i6 bnx?sf] ;d] t ;xeflutf ePkl5 lgjf{rgsf nflu /fli6«o ;xdltsf] /fdf] dfxf] n ag] sf] 5 . clxn] @ g+= kb] zdf lgjf{rgsf] bf} / fgdf b] lvPsf] pT;fxn] ToxL ;+s] t ub{5 . t/fO{–dw] zdf lgjf{rgsf] bf} / fgdf b] lvPsf] dfxf] n / pT;fxn] /fli6«o /fhgLltdf o;sf] dxTj slt /x] 5 eGg] ki6 kf/] sf] 5 . zLif{ g] t[Tjn] dw] zdf 8] / f hdfP/ a:g'sf k5fl8 cf–cfˆgf /fhgLlts :jfy{ / bfpk] r xf] nfg\ t/ ;a} sf] kfyldstfdf t/fO{– dw] z k/] sf] 5 . lxdfn, kxf8 / t/fO{nfO{ s;} n] Pscsf{af6 cnu ug{ ;Sb} g . s;} nfO{ cnu ug{ vf] Hbf g] kfnsf] /fli6«otf sdhf] / x'G5 eGg] s'/ f ;a} If] qsf g] kfnLn] a'lem/x] sf 5g\ .

To;} n] of] lgjf{rgn] /fli6«o Pstfsf] alnof] cfwf/ v8f u/]sf] 5 . t/fO{ dw] zdf a:g] hgtfsf] efjgf e8\sfP/ /fhgLlt ug] { sfd sd;] sd cfufdL lbgdf x'g ;Sg] cj:yf ca b] lvGg . lgjf{rgsf] d'v} df cfPsf] af9L / 8'afgsf] kL8faf6 b'O{ g+= kb] zsf gful/sx?n] w] / } b'Mv si6 ;xg'k¥of] . 7"nf] hgwgsf] Iflt eof] . w] / } 7fp“df k"jf{wf/ / ljsf;sf ;+/ rgfx? elTsP . oL ;a} b'Mv si6 / kL8fnfO{ e'n] / ToxfF lgjf{rgsf] dfxf] n aGb} uO/x] sf] 5 . To;af6 g] kfnL /fhgLltsf] s] Gb sf7df8f} + dfq x} g t/fO{–dw] z klg xf] eGg] ki6 x'Fb} 5 . To;} n] clxn] x'g uO/x] sf] lgjf{rgnfO{ d'n'ssf] /fli6«o Pstf dha't agfpg] Pp6f dxTjk"0f{ cj;/sf] ?kdf pkof] u ug{ ;a} nfUg'k5{ . lgjf{rgdf ;a} kIfsf] ;xeflutfn] hgtfdf ;sf/fTds :fGb] z kjfx u/] sf] 5 / gofF cfzf hufPsf] 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < sfg"gdf ljlzi6 of]ubfg lbPsf JolQmTjnfO{ jl/i7 agfOPsf] 5 .

– uf]kfn k/fh'nL -kwfgGofofwLz_ rf}la;} 306f u'gf;f ;'Ggsf] nflu xfdLn] !!%! 6f]nlkm x6nfOg gDa/ ;~rfngdf NofPsf 5f}+ . o;sf nflu cf7hgf sd{rf/L /flvPsf] 5 eg] pgLx? b'O{ l;km\6df /xg]5g\ .

– dx]Gbaxfb'/ zfxL -pmhf{dGqL_ pxf“x? cem} klg kfnd'lg al;/xg'ePsf] 5 . xfdL 8'afgdf gkg]{ j:tL a;fNg rfxG5f}+ . sxf“ agfpg] 6'+uf] nflu;s]sf] 5}g . cfhb]lv cg';Gwfg yfn]sf 5f}+ . gd"gf g]kfn cg';Gwfgs} r/0fdf 5 . Tof] agfpg w]/} ;do nfU5 . t/ sfd /f]lsb}g .

– ;Ltf/fd s§]n w'd{'; -cleoGtf_ 5f]/Ln] a/fa/L x}l;otdf c+z kfpg] ;'lglZrt ul/Psf] ;+ljwfg / sfg"g ag]kl5 dfq OR5fkqdf hfg] r]t s;/L hfUof] < – laGbf kf08]o -n]vs_

k=d= z] / axfb'/ b] pjfsf] ef/t ed0fkl5 ef/tsf nflu g] kfn dfldnf x] g] { lj1 P;=l8= d'gL s"6gLlts efiffdf 6\jL6 u5{g\– …g] kfndf kwfgdGqL km] l/g] lalQs} ef/t ed0fdf cfpg] k/Dk/f tf] 8\g'k5{ .Ú clxn] b] pjfsf] hDaf] dlGqd08ndf bfªaf6 alb{of a;fO{ ;/L uPsf e"ld ;'wf/ dGqL uf] kfn blxt tyf kz'k+IfL dGqL ;Gtaxfb'/ yf? / bfªsf >d tyf /f] huf/ /fHodGqL l8NnLaxfb'/ rf} w/L tLg} hgf bfªsf Ps} blxt kl/jf/sf ;b:o x'g\ . k+= 6] sgfy uf} tdHo"n] cfkm\ gf] k': ts …yf? hfltsf] Oltxf; cyjf yf? k'/ f0fÚ df bfªnfO{ …bfgj e"tnÚ eg] / pNn] v ug'{ePsf] 5 . yf? o'jtLx?n] Ps b'O{ dlxgf;Dd /flt ;lvof gfr gfRbf …bfg' bfbf bf/] pgfl/ eln/Ú cyf{t bfg' bfO tkfO“sf] enf] xf] ;\, s'zn xf] ;\ eg] / uLt ufp‘b} gfRg] k/Dk/f ePsf] x'gfn] bfª pkTosf bfgjx?sf] e"ld xf] eGg] cy{ nfU5 . k+= uf} tdHo"n] ;f] xL k': tsdf blxtnfO{ b} To, yf?x?nfO{ c;'/ , yf?x? cof] Wofaf6 bfªdf a;fO{ ;/L cfPsf / yf? /fHo h'Dnf;Dd km} lnPsf] lyof] eg] / pNn] v ug'{ePsf] 5 . dx] Gb ax'd'vL SofDk;df cWofkg ubf{ Oltxf;af/] cNk1fgsf sf/0f n] vs blxt kl/jf/sf ;b:o ePsf] , Oltxf; / k'/ f0fdf leGgtf /x] sf] / yf?x?nfO{ c;'/ eg] sf] df cfklQ hgfPsf lyP . afx\d0f k'/ f0f -!(&^M!^)_ df j} lbs cfo{x?n] a'l¢i6 / h} gx?nfO{ c;'/ / b} To eGy] elgPsf] 5 . dg': d[lt uGy cg';f/ kf} 08«, cfGb, b/b, v;, lnR5jL, zs -zfSo_ cflb afTo If] qL x'g\ elgPsf] 5 . Pkm=O{= kfhL{6/n] …Pg Pg;] 06 lxi6f] l/sn 6«] l8zgÚ -!((&_ df pQ/ j} lbssfn -O{=k"= !)))–^))_ ;Dd kofu -Onfxfjfb_ eGbf k"j{sf If] qdf a;f] af; ug] { ;a} Clifd'lgx? cgfo{ lyP eg] / pNn] v u/] sf 5g\ . t;y{ Clif alzi6, ljZjfldq, slkn cflb klg cgfo{ x'g\ . slknn] kltkfbg u/] sf] ef} ltsjfbL ;fª\Vo bz{g / yf?x?sf] u'?afas\ hndf} tLaLr d] n vfG5 . yf?x? y] / jfbL -lxgofgL_ a'¢dfuL{ ePsf] x'gfn] c;'/ sxlnP . k'/ f0fx?nfO{ ;+: s[t wfld{s ;flxTosf] ?kdf kl5Nnf sfndf cl:tTjdf cfPsf] dflgG5 . Tof] ;do nueu xhf/ jif{ ePsf] 5 . lxGb"x?sf] k'/ f0f / a'l¢i6 dxfofgLx?sf] uGy nlnt lj:t/aLr w] / } dfqfdf ;dfgtf kfOG5 . oL uGyx? O;fsf] klxnf] ztfAbLdf cfPsf] s'/ f Oltxf;sf/x? :jLsf5{g\ . s'g} klg hfltsf] lsDabGtL, k/Dk/f / kyf Oltxf; xf] eg] k'/ f0f eg] sf] wfld{s kf} / fl0fs syf xf] . k'/ f0fx?sf] hDdf ;+Vof !* eP klg P] ltxfl;s b[li6n] ;a} sf] dxTj ;dfg 5} g . oL !* k'/ f0fx?dWo] P] ltxfl;s b[li6n] dxTj /fVg] lji0f' k'/ f0f, jfo' k'/ f0f, dT:o k'/ f0f / eljio k'/ f0f dfq x'g\ . k'/ f0fx? Ps csf{df aflemPsf klg 5g\ . /d] zrGb bQsf cg';f/ k'/ f0fx? laqmdflbTo / lznflbTosf kfnfdf n] lvPsf x'g\ . t/ ef/tdf d'l:nd ljho ePkl5 oL k': tsx?nfO{ tf] 8d/f] 8 u/] / kl/jt{g ul/Psf] 5 . le=P= l:dysf cg';f/ lji0f' k'/ f0fdf cfGw / lzz'gfu j+z, jfo' k'/ f0fdf rGb u'Kt df} o{sf af/] df j0f{g ul/Psf] 5 eg] s] xL k'/ f0fdf cfle/, uGwj{, zs, Pjg, t';f/, x'0f cflb j+zsf jf/] df j0f{g 5 . afns[i0f kf] v/] nn] …v; hfltsf] Oltxf; -lj=;+= @)%%M@!,@&^_Ú df … sfzL j+zsf sZok uf] qsf ;d"xnfO{ b} To

n] vssf] hGd:yn klZrd bfª a} afª xf] . pgs} kl/jf/af6 Pshgf nIdL gfds dlxnf ;tL uPsL lyOg\ . ;tL hfg] sf b'O{hgf 5f] / fx? k[yLkfn / lazDe/kfn lyP . oL kfnx? n] vssf a'jf slj/fdsf afh] x? x'g\ . k"j{ uNnLsf dflns lazDe/kfn lyP eg] klZrd uNnLsf dflns k[yLkfn lyP .

u dx]z rf}w/L eG5g\ . of] ;d"xsf] pb\ud:yn l;l/ofsf] ldtfGgL /fHo xf] . b} Tox?n] cle/f pkflw kfKt u/] sf lyP . of] ;d"xleq sfzL, sh, sfhL, v;, sR5 kb{5g\ . cl;l/ofaf6 a;fO ;/L cfPsf] csf] { ;d"x 5 h;nfO{ c;'/ eG5g\ . kl5 dxfef/t sfndf l;l/of / cl;l/ofaf6 a;fO{ ;/L cfPsf b'a} ;d"xnfO{ c;'/ eGg yfn] eg] / pNn] v ug'{ ePsf] 5 .Ú of] egfOnfO{ ;To dfGg ;lsG5 . t/ k+= uf} td Ho"\n] v; hfltdf ;d] t b} To / c;'/ 5g\ / d j} lbs cfo{ hfltsf] x'“ cyjf cj} lbs x'“ / c;'/ af/] s'g–s'g k'/ f0fdf s] s'/ f pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 cfkm\gf] k': tsdf pNn] v ug{ g;Sg' pxf“sf] sdhf] / L dflgG5 . afns[i0f kf] v/] nsf cg';f/ OIjfs' -/fdfo0f cflbdf_ clg lxS;f] ; -ld>df_ h:tf gfdn] k'sfl/Psf] hflt sz -vz_ lyof] eGg] s'/ f cr] n w] / } ljrf/sx?n] dfGg yfn] sf 5g\ . ;"o{j+zLsf] bfz{lgs cfwf/ l;l/ofsf] ldtfGgL /fHo xf] . k'/ f0fx?df ;fu/ -;fu{g kyd_ nfO{ ;"o{j+zL dfg] sf] df s'g} cfZro{ dfGg'kb} {g . lsgeg] ltgsf] cSs8 s'n ToxL efiff af] NYof] h'g cd/x?sf] klg efiff lyof] . cd/j+zL g/] z xDa'/ faL / jf0fLkfn -;+: s[t jfª\dosf cDal/if gfds g/] z_nfO{ klg k'/ f0fx?n] ;"o{j+zL dfg] sf 5g\ . ;+: s[t jfª\dodf a] lanf] gdf /fHo ug] { ;a} sz /fhfx?nfO{ Pp6} …chÚ ;+1f lbOPsf] 5 . ch lgZro klg …5qÚ cyjf If] qL hflt xf] . o;ksf/ a8f] /x:ofTds 9+un] sz -ch_ nfO{ ;+: s[t jfª\dodf /fdsf afh] tyf bz/ysf afa' t'NofOPsf] 5 . clg Toxf“ sz -ch_ sf k'q bz/y dflgPsf] JolQm klg s'g} vf; JolQm geO{ ldtfGgL hflt lyof] ls eGg] 5gs kfOG5, lsgeg] ldtfGgL g/] z t';/t -bz/y_ sf] kl;l¢sf] cfwf/df o;f] ul/Psf] x'g ;S5 . a9L cfZro{sf] s'/ f sxf‘ b] vf kb{5 eg] k'/ f0fx?n] Ps} :j/df bz/ysf k'q egL dfg] sf] JolQm klg jf:tljs JolQm geO{ k"/ } OlhK6 b] zsf] /fhvns lyof] . o;sf] cfwf/ xf] pko{'Qm ch / bz/y -t';/Q_ s} ;d;fdlos kª\lQmdf OlhK6df /fD;] ; gfds /fhfx? b] lvg' . /fhfx?sf] gfd /fD;] ; ePsf] cfwf/df OlhK6sf] e"ldnfO{ g} /fd -Romiu) dflgof] . ;Dejt M kf} / fl0fs /fdsf] cjw /fHo blIf0f Plzof geO{ OlhK6sf] cjw -Abydos) lyof] . l8= cf/= /] UdLsf cg';f/ –cfle/x? ;fdGtL kyf cGtu{t uf] kfns hflt;“u ;DalGwt 5g\ . cfle/, uf] kfn / kfn kof{ojfrL zJb x'g\ . bfªsf yf? ;d'bfon] blxtx?nfO{ clx/ / kfn eG5g\ . t/ blxtx? ;"o{j+zL / e} / jsf pkf;s x'g\ / clx/x? rGbj+zL x'g\ . ;dfhzf:qLx? a'\ls{6\;, ljN; / xf} h/ cg';f/ kfrLg dfgjsf] klxnf] j:tL gbL / vf] nf lsgf/df ePsf] lyof] eg] sf 5g\ . bfªsf] aa} gbL

lsgf/df k"j{ nVjf/, 8'?jf, uAbxjf, x/kf} / f, df] tLk'/ , ;'sf} / f, a] nugf/, a} afª, /fdk'/ , /x/k'/ , kbdk'/ , wgf} / f, ltnjf/, d7f} / L, d7f} / f, sf] / afª;Dd blxtx?sf] df} hf lyof] . pQ/–blIf0f vf] nf lsgf/df kSj} , ;f} +/ L, cd/fO{, t] / f6] , hnf} / f, t] 3/f, kx?jf, dfgk'/ , 6l/ufp“, a?jfufp“, 8'dLufp“, x] s'nL, /fjtufp“ cflb / b] pv'/ Ldf au/fk'/ , ;u/fk'/ , nË8L, b] pk'/ , dWogu/, sl6ofgufp“, kmnsfk'/ , eujfgk'/ , afu98\8L, efgk'/ , dxb] jf cflb ufp“x?df blxtx?sf] kfrLg a;f] af; / df} hf /x] sf] lyof] . t;y{ bfª pkTosfdf blxtx?sf] babaf lyof] . dx] zrGb /] UdLsf cg';f/ bfªdf a:tL a;fNg] , s'nf] , af6f] 3f6f] agfPsf] x'gfn] /f0ffx?n] yf?x?nfO{ rf} w/L kbjL kbfg u/] sf lyP eg] / pNn] v u/] sf 5g\ . blxtx?nfO{ bfªsf yf?x?n] rf} wl/of eg] / af] nfp“5g\ .

Oltxf;ljb\ 8f= /fdlgjf; kf08] n] cfkm\gf] k': ts …d] lsË ckm df] 8g{ g] kfnÚdf bfª / ;'v] {tdf zfSo /fHo lyof] eg] sf 5g\ . slknj:t' /fHo / bfª /fHosf] ;Ldfgf /fKtL gbL lyof] . b} n] vsf] 8'Nn'df, af] wuofsf] afn] Zj/ / s0ff{nLdf kfKt tfdkqdf c+lst kfnj+zfjnLn] s0ff{nL If] q k"/ } kfnx?sf] /fHo lyof] eGg] s'/ f l;¢ x'G5 . cfrfo{ hubLzrGb ld>n] cfkm\gf] …;f} / fgGb dxfsfJoÚ df / cd/sf] ifsf 6Lsfsf/ e/tn] zfs …;fnÚ sf] h+undf lgjf; ug] {nfO{ zfSo elgof] eg] / cfkm\gf] k': tsdf pNn] v u/] sf 5g\ . slknj:t'sf zfSox? agf/;sf kfnj+zsf OIjfs' /fhf cf] Ssfsf h] 7L /fgLsf ;Gtfg x'g\ . zfSo j+zsf rGbu'Kt df} o{sf k'vf{x? slknj:t'af6 w] / } do'/ /x] sf] duwsf] lkKnLagdf a;fO{ ;l/ uPsf x'g\ eg] / ef/tLo Oltxf;sf/x?n] pNn] v u/] sf 5g\ . kfnx?af/] kfnL efiffdf lnlvt n+sfåLksf] j+z ;flxTo …dxfj+zÚ df dxfd'lg -uf} td a'¢ _ dxf;Ddt j+zsf lyP / of] j+zsf /fHox? s'zLgu/ -p=k=_, gfn+bf -laxf/_, ljb] x -hgsk'/ _, cof] Wof, agf/;, slknj:t', xl:tgfk'/ , dy'/ f, ldlynf, /fhu[x, tIflznf, s'lzgf/f, tfdlnlTy, rDkf, /f] hgu/, s0fuf] R5, sf} zfDaL, PsrSv', OGbk:y, cl/6\7k'/ , jlh/f, slkn cflb /fHodf Ps} j+zsf ljleGg /fhfx?n] /fHo u/] sf] s'/ f pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 . n+sfdf ;d] t o;} j+zn] /fHo u/] sf] s'/ f …bLkj+zÚ df lj:t[t?kdf j0f{g ul/Psf] 5 . sf7df8f+} df zf;g ug] { uf] kfnx? o;} j+zsf x'g\ . cfkm\gf] /Qm z'¢tfsf nflu cfkm\gf] j+z afx] s c?;“u ljjfx ug{ gx'g] kfjwfg ePsf] x'“bf czf] s ;df6n] cfkm\gL ;xf] b/ 5f] / L rf?dtLsf] ljjfx sf7df8f+} sf uf] kfn b] kfn;“u ul/lbPsf lyP . l/xf/ hxf“ auf/ -a/fx, d:6f_ sf]

:yfg 5 yf? ;d'bfosf] kfrLg b] j:yn xf] . yf?x? kz'kfng cj:yfdf cfkm\gf nfnfafnf lnP/ jif{df Ps k6s g"g v'jfpg cjZo nfGy] . t/ clxn] s] xL n] vsx?n] l/xf/sf] b] j:ynnfO{ clx/x?sf] b] j:yn xf] eGg yfn] sf 5g\ . kl5 lgdf{0f ul/Psf] efGhfefGhLsf] b] j:ynnfO{ clx/x?n] lgdf{0f u/] sf] dfGg ;lsG5 . cy{zf:qL 8] lj8 l/sf8f] {sf] …nufg l;¢fGtÚ -Rent Theory) cg';f/ h'g ;d'bfo klxn] cfof] pm /fdf] hUufdf a:of] . kl5 cfpg] x? sd;n hUufdf a;] . b] pv'/ Ldf clx/x?sf] a;f] af; kfrLgsfndf ePsf] eP /fdf] hUufdf a;f] af; ug] { lyP . /fKtLkfl/ h+unsf] 5] p5fpdf a;f] af; ug] { lyPgg\ . k~rfotsfndf uf] a/l8xf ufp“ k~rfotsf k"j{kwfgk~r aof] a[4 sfdtfk;fb rf} w/Lsf] egfO cg';f/ clx/x?sf] gful/stf lyPg . w] / } sf] d} n] agfpg nufPsf] x'“ . n] vssf] hGd:yn klZrd bfª a} afª xf] . pgs} kl/jf/af6 Pshgf nIdL gfds dlxnf ;tL uPsL lyOg\ . ;tL hfg] sf b'O{hgf 5f] / fx? k[yLkfn / lazDe/kfn lyP . oL kfnx? n] vssf a'jf slj/fdsf afh] x? x'g\ . k"j{ uNnLsf dflns lazDe/kfn lyP eg] klZrd uNnLsf dflns k[yLkfn lyP . ;tLsL Pp6L 5f] / L lyOg\ h;sf] ljjfx x] s'nLdf ePsf] lyof] . cfkm" ;tL hfg] a] nfdf nIdLn] cfkm\gL 5f] / LnfO{ af] nfpg k7fOg\ . 5f] / L ?“b} cfdfsxf“ cfOg\ . cfdfn] pgnfO{ g/f] pm 5f] / L . ltdf] ue{df 5f] / f] 5 . Tof] cToGt k/fqmdL x'g] 5 . pgn] Pp6f rf‘bLsf] l;Ssf rf6] / lbOg\ . of] l;Ssf gx/fpg" . ltdLnfO{ cyfx wg kfKt x'g] 5 . ;tLsL 5f] / Laf6 :j= w/0fLw/ rf} w/Lsf afh] eujtL rf} w/L hlGdP . pgL k/fqmdL lyP / cyfx wg;DklQ cfh{g ug{ ;kmn /x] . o;} k5n8f“uL kl/jf/dWo] sf klZrd /fjtufp“sf xfn kl5Nnf kuGgfsf b] zalGwof u'?jf 5g\ . :j= b] zalGwof u'?jf /fdz/0f rf} w/Lsf cg';f/ kl5Nnfsfndf klZrd bfªdf w] / } af3 nfUg yfn] kl5 xfdLnfO{ ;'v] {taf6 NofP/ kuGgf lbnfPsf] x'gfn] xfdf] kuGgfnfO{ kl5Nnf kuGgf eG5g\ . @)^! ;fnlt/ :yfgLo tx hgkltlglwlaxLg /x] sf] cj:yfdf bfªsf yf?x?n] yf? /fhf b+uLz/0f dxf] T;j dgfPsf lyP . dxf] T;j dgfpg' cfkm} df g/fdf] lyPg t/ b+uLz/0fsf] j+z lgwf{/ 0f / cfly{s dfldnfsf ljifodf Tof] dxf] T;j cToGt ljjflbt /x\of] . bfª pkTosfnfO{ bfgj e"tn eg] kl5 b+uLz/0f /fhfsf] j+z cfle/ kfn j+zsf geP/ c? j+zsf x'g] ;jfn} cfp“b} g . /fhf b+uLz/0fn] ;fdflhs ;b\efj sfod ug{sf nflu cfrfo{ / uf} tdx?nfO{ e"bfg u/] sf lyP . clxn] clwsf/ ;DkGg :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg eO;s] sf] 5 . ca dxf] T;j dgfp“bf cyjf P] ltxfl;s w/f] x/ ;+/ If0f ubf{ Psåf/ gLlt canDjg u/L :yfgLo txdfkm{t hfg cfjZos 5 . clxn] tLghgf blxt kl/jf/sf dGqLx?, b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf efuL/fd blxt rf} w/L, dfggLo kfj{tL blxt rf} w/L / dfggLo ;'zLnf rf} w/L blxtsL 5f] / L ePsf] x'gfn] P] ltxfl;s w/f] x/ ;'sf} / f / l/xf/sf] ;+/ If0f / ;Daw{g ug{sf nflu ;a} sf] ljz] if Wofg hfg cfjZos 5 .

-n] vs M k"j{/ fHodGqL / k"j{;ef;b x'g'x'G5 ._

kfgLnfO{ lkpgof]Uo agfO/fVg ut dlxgfsf] af9Lklx/f] n] lat08f dRrfPsf] dfg;k6nd} 5 . /fxt ljt/0f / p4f/ ;dfKt eP klg ca :jf:Yosf] lhDd] jf/L 5 ;+qmd0f / dxfdf/L /f] Sg .

To;} klg udL{ a9\b} hf“bf vfg] kfgLsf] cefj x'GYof] g} jiff{ eP wldnf] kfgL cfp“Yof] wf/fdf / cf“vf lrDn] / lkpg'k5{ . t/ o;a] nfsf] af9L, klx/f] , 8'afgn] yk si6 lbPsf] 5 . g] kfnsf] vfg] kfgL ;+: yfgsf] t () kltzt hgtfdf vfg] kfgLsf] kx'“r ePsf] bfaL 5, To;f] xf] eg] kfgLhGo /f] u / dxfdf/L lsg k6s– k6s t < kZg hlt ;fdfGo 5 ;d:ofx? Tolts} h] lnPsf / hl6n 5g\ . kb"if0f g] kfndf pkrf/sf nflu c:ktfn hfg] la/fdLx?dWo] sl/a *) kltzt b"lift kfgLs} sf/0f ynf k/] sf] kfOG5 .

3'DtL k;n / To;df v'nf?kn] tof/ kfl/g] vfgfdf kof] u x'g] kfgL :jf:Yosf] nflu Tolt kmfObfhgs 5} g . ufp“x?df s:tf] kfgL lkpg] eGg] s'/ f ghfg] / o:tf w] / } /f] ux? nfU5g\ . x'g t kfgL;“u xfdf] :jf:Yosf] ;DaGw gª / df;'sf] h:t} 5 . kfgL b"lift eP/ dfq x} g c? sf/0faf6 klg kfgL;“u ;DalGwt /f] ux?n] ;tfp“5g\ . cf} nf]

h:tf] vt/gfs /f] usf] ls6f0f' cf] ;fg] { nfdv'§] kfgLd} a:5 / km} lnG5 . n'tf] , vl6/fh:tf 5fnfdf cfpg] /f] uLx? ;/;kmfO ug{ kfgLsf] sdL eof] eg] x'G5 . emg udL{ / jiff{ df} ;ddf t b"lift kfgLn] 8/nfUbf] rlt{snf b] vfp“5 . wldnf] uGxfpg] / lxnfDd] kfgLnfO{ dfq ;a} n] vfg gx'g] kfgL eGg] 7fG5g\ . ;ª\nf] kfgL klg vfg gx'g] vfnsf] x'g ;S5 . rfv] / , ;'“3] / / x] / ] / dfq kfgLnfO{ z'4 jf vfg x'g] kfgL eGg ;lsb} g . /f] usf sL6f0f'x? af; a;] sf] kfgL g} b"lift kfgL xf] . d"nd} kfgL b"lift x'“b} g . t/ dfG5] sf] dn, d'q / ufO{j:t'sf] uf] a/ clg c? vfnsf kmf] xf] / j:t'x? k/] eg] kfgL b"lift aG5 . kfgL yfKg, /fVg] , p3fpg] ] ef“8f jt{g kmf] xf] / x'“bf klg kfgL b"lift x'G5 . kb"lift kfgLsf] ;] jgaf6 hl08;, kf] lnof] , aRrfdf efO/n, emf8fkvfnf, 6fOkmfO8, /utdf;L, x] kf6fOl6;, kvfnf, x} hf, cfp“, h'sfx?sf] ;+qmd0f udL{ tyf jiff{ Ct'df dxfdf/Lsf] ?kdf jif] {lg km} lnP/ 7"nf] wghgsf] Iflt eO/xg] ub{5 . kd'v :jf:Yo ;d:ofsf] ?kd} ljBdfg cGo /f] udf cf} nf] , kmfOn] l/of, 8] +u' kmf] x/ kfgL hDdf eO nfdv'§] af6 ;g] { ub{5g\ . kfgLdf ldl>t

ljleGg /f;folgs tTjx?sf] sf/0f bf“tsf] km\nf] / f] l;;, jf nlglndf, 5fnfsf] ;d:ofx? -kfgLdf cf;] {lgs a9L ePdf_ tyf ;/;kmfO kb"lift kfgLn] ubf{ n'tf] , PnhL{, bfb, cf“vfsf] ;+qmd0f, gfs, sfg, 3f“6Lsf] ;+qmd0f, k] 6sf] ;+qmd0f, d';f lg:sg] , Zjf; kZjf;sf] ;d:of tyf gfDn] h'sf / cf;] {lgssf] sf/0f dl:tisdf ;+qmd0f / ;': t dgMl:ylt cflb uDeL/ ;d:ofx? kfOG5g\ . olt dfq xf] Og, b"lift kfgLn] x} hf, 6fOkmfO6, kf] lnof] , hl08; cfp“ kvfnfh:tf c? w] / } vfn] /f] ux? nufp“5g\ . w] / } h;f] bL3{/ f] uL, a[4fx?, dlxnf / afnaflnsf kLl8t eO ltgLx?sf] :jf:Yo hf] lvddf kg{] ub{5 . x'nfsLn] ufp“–ufp“df lr7L k'¥ofp“5, To:t} b"lift kfgLn] 7fp“–7fp“df /f] u cf] ;f5{ . kfgL z'l4s/0f u/L lkp“bf #( kltzt, rkL{sf] kof] un] #@ kltzt, ;fa'gkfgLn] xftw'g] ugf{n] $% kltzt emf8f kvfnfdf sdL Nofpg ;lsG5 . b"lift x'gaf6 arfpg vfg] kfgL cfkm} /f] usf] sf/0f geO{ afxsdfq ePsf] n] o;nfO{ z'4 u/]/ kof] u ug] { ;DaGwdf hgr] tgf clea[l4 tyf z'l4s/0fsf nflu kof{Kt jftfj/0f /fHo cfkm" / ;dfhaf6} agfOg' kb{5 . d"naf6 lg:sg] kfgL, ulx/f] Ogf/ clg xft]

u 8f= ksfz a'9fyf] sL kDkaf6 lg:s] sf] kfgL b"lift x'“b} g . t/ xfdf] afgL Joxf] / f tyf nfk/jfxLn] ubf{ kfgL b"lift aG5 . xfdLn] tl/sf yfxf kfof} + eg] kfgL b"lift aGg kfp“b} g / sfObfx? ckgfpg k} ;f vr{ ug'{kb} {g . t/ afgL Joxf] / f eg] ;'wfg'{kb{5 . = d"n jf k“w] / f] ;kmf ;'U3/ s'jf, Ogf/ tyf wf/fsf] d'xfg 5] p5fpdf n'uf w'g] , ef“8f dfem\g] ug'{x'“b} g . ufO{j:t'nfO{ cfxfn a;fpg] ug'{x'“b} g . k“w] / f 5] p5fpdf rkL{ agfpg'x'“b} g . kfgLsf] /fdf] lgsf; gx'“bf kfgL hD5 / /f] u Nofpg] ls6f0f'x? cf] yf/f] a:5g\ / /f] u km} nfp“5g\ . cfkm"nfO{ *% kltzt /f] uaf6 ;'/ lIft

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(Sept. 5, 2017)

www.nayayougbodh.com

b]pv'/L pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3df dgf]gog btf{ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

jfl0fHo ;+3sf] lgjf{rgdf nf] stflGqs Aofj;flos b] pv'/ L, !( ebf} .

KofgnnfO{ ;dy{g b] pv'/ L pBf] u jfl0fHo u/] sf 5g\ . /Tgk;fb ;+3sf] ebf} @$ ut] x'g] >] i7sf] cWoIftfdf /x] sf] lgjf{rgsf nflu ;f] djf/ nf] stflGqs Aofj;flos dgf] gog btf{ ePsf] 5 .

KofgnnfO{ g] kfn cWoIf kbdf yfg] Zj/ u} / ] / sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ lgs6 /Tgk;fb >] i7sf] dgf] gog /fli6«o ;+o'Qm Aofkf/ btf{ ePsf] 5 . ;+o'Qm ;+3sf k"0f{k;fb vgfn Aofj;flos Kofgnsf] g] t[Tj / g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ ub{} u} / ] n] cWoIf kbdf -qmflGtsf/L dfcf] jfbL_ dgf] gog btf{ u/fpg'ePsf] lgs6 clvn g] kfn yfg]Zj/ u}/] /Tgk;fb >]i7 xf] . o:t} nf] stflGqs Aofkf/ ;+3sf /fdk;fb Aofj;flos Kofgnsf] rf} w/Ln] ;+o'Qm lj1lKt g] t[Tj ub{} cWoIf kbdf /Tgk;fb >] i7sf] vgfn, jfl0fHo pkfWoIfdf ljgf] bs'df/ hf/L ub} { ;dy{g u/] sf] hgfpg'ePsf] 5 . kf08] , dxf;lrjdf sdn h+u l;+x 7s'/ L, dgf] gog btf{ ePsf] xf] . o:t} /fli6«o khftGq kf6L{ g] kfn ;+o'Qm Aofj;flos Kofgnaf6 pBf] u ;lrj s[i0f l3ld/] , sf] iffWoIfdf s] zj gu/ sfo{;ldlt ndxLn] lj1lKt hf/L pkfWoIfdf lxdGtk;fb kf08] , jfl0fHo l3ld/] / ;b:ox?df hfu] Zj/ a:ofn, ub{} pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] lgjf{rgdf pkfWoIfdf zLtn e';fn, dxf;lrjdf a;Gts'df/ e08f/L, gjfkm cnL, n] v/fh nf] stflGqs Aofj;flos Kofgnn] zzL/fd g] kfnL, sf] iffWoIfdf r"/ fdl0f s] ;L-a;Gt_, ;'zLns'df/ sf} zn, dlxnf /fkkfsf] klta4tfx? ;dy{g u/] sf] eGb} cfrfo{, ;lrjdf gf/fo0f a~hf8] / ;b:ox?df s[i0ff 8f“uL, ljdnf nD;fnsf] nf] stflGqs Aofj;flos Kofgnsf ;Dk"0f{ ;b:ox?df kbLk zdf{, ;'/ ] z h} ;jfn, pDd] bjf/L btf{ ePsf] 5 . pBf] u jfl0fHo pDd] bjf/x?nfO{ dtbfg u/L ljhoL lji0f' h} ;L vgfn, keft l3ld/] / dlxnf ;+3df !& ;o #% ;b:o /x] sf 5g\ . jgfpg clkn u/] sf] 5 . /fkkf ndxL nf] stflGqs Aofj;flos KofgnnfO{ gu/ cWoIf e] bk;fb l3ld/] n] lj1lKt ;b:odf bz{gf dxtf] rf} w/L, ljdnf ;dy{g l3ld/] pDd] bjf/L btf{ ePsf] 5 . hf/L u/L lgjf{rgsf] krf/k;f/b] lv lnP/ ljleGg /fhgLlts kf6L{lgs6 dtbfg ug{] / ug{ nufpg] klta4tf AoQm o:t} nf] stflGqs Aofj;flos Kofgnaf6 pBf] u pkfWoIfdf vu] Zj/ Aofkf/ ;+3 ;+u7gx?n] b] pv'/ L pBf] u ug{'ePsf] 5 .

bfª b]pv'/L ;]jf e"d]sf ;a} j8fdf vfd du/ efiffsf a8fkq ;dfhåf/f 8]9 nfv ;xof]u o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf k"jL{ ?s'd, !( ebf} . k"jL{ ?s'd lhNnfsf] e"d] ufp“kflnsfdf OG6/g] 6 h8fgsf nflu kxn yflnPsf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfsf] rf} yf] a} 7sn] dxfjL/ k'g;“u ;xsfo{ u/L g] kfn 6] lnsdaf6 OG6/g] 6 h8fg ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 .

To;sf nflu cfjZos pks/0f v/Lb ug] { lg0f{o ufp“kflnsfsf ul/Psf] kjQmf kj] z k'g du/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . of] ufp“kflnsfdf OG6/g] 6 h8fg ug{ bz nfv hlt vr{ nfUg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . @&# ju{lsnf] ld6/df km} lnPsf] of] ufp“kflnsfdf clxn] ;Dd df] afOn tyf OG6/g] 6sf] kx'“r 5} g . e"d] ufp“kflnsfn] ;a} j8fdf g] kfnL / du/ vfd efiffdf gful/s a8fkq /fVg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . vfdefifL

du/sf] afx'Notf /x] sf] of] ufp“kflnsfdf k'/ fgf] k': tf w] / } du/ ;d'bfon] g] kfnL efiff ga'em\g] ePsfn] du/ vfdefiffdf klg a8fkq /fVg yflnPsf] xf] . du/ ;d'bfosf] afx'Notf /x] sfn] ufp“kflnsfsf] gfd g} e"d] /flvPsf] xf] . cWoIf /fd;'/ a'9fsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] ljsf; lgdf{0fnfO{ ;/n / ;:tf] agfpg ufp“kflnsfaf6 8f] h/ / l6Kk/ v/Lb ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . ljsf;df o'jf :jo+;] js kl/rfng ug{ pkfWoIf dgs'df/L lji6sf] ;+of] hsTjdf ljifout ;ldltsf ;+of] hs ;b:o /x] sf] o'jf kl/rfng ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] kjQmf k'gn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ufp“kflnsfdf ;/;kmfO cleofg kefjsf/L agfpg … uLg P08 SnLg e"d] Ú cleofg ;~rfng ug] { lg0f{o klg ul/Psf] 5 .

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5.

kf6L{ kj]z ug]{nfO{ :jfut ;/;kmfO cleofg a; kfs{df s]lGbt x'g] lqms]6 kyd k'/:sf/sf] kfof]hg s];Ln] ug] {

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

3f] / fxL, !( ebf} -o';_– g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbn] kf6L{ kj] z ug] {nfO{ :jfut u/] sf] 5.

3f] / fxLsf] j8f g+ ! / @ df Pdfn] 5f8] / dfcf] jfbLdf kj] z ug] {nfO{ lhNnf ;x– O~rfh{ lgd{n cfrfo{n] :jfut ug'{ePsf] xf] . ;f] qmddf ljqmd zfx, /fx'n s] ;L, ljqmd ;'gf/, ljzfn k'nfdL, ch'{g zfx,

s[i0f yfkf, ljdn lh;Lnufot dfcf] jfbLdf kj] z ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { ;x–O~rfh{ cfrfo{n] gjkj] zLx?nfO{ plrt lhDd] jf/L lbg] atfpg'eof] . ca ;+3Lo kltlglw;ef / kb] z;ef lgjf{rgdf h'6\g klg pxf“n] sfo{stf{nfO{ lgb] {zg lbg'eof] . dfcf] jfbL s] Gb j8f g+= @ sf O~rfh{ t'n;L/fd kf] v] nsf] cWoIftfdf sfo{qmd ePsf] lyof] .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

t'n;Lk'/ , !( ebf} . …xfdf] t'n;Lk'/ , /fdf] t'n;Lk'/ Ú eGg] gf/fsf ;fy t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] ;~rfng u/] sf] ;/;kmfO cleofgsf] %% cf} + >+[vnf a; kfs{df s] lGbt x'g] ePsf] 5. …a; kfs{df a9L kmf] xf] / ePsfn] To;nfO{ s] Gbdf /fv] / ;/;kmfO cleofg cufl8 al9/x] sf] 5Ú– d] o/ 3gZofd kf08] n] eGg'eof] . pxf“n]

cfkm\gf] kmf] xf] / cfkm} n] ;kmf ug] { kj[lQsf] z'?jft ePdf gu/kflnsfsf] ;/;kmfO cleofgn] ;fy{stf kfpg] atfpg'eof] . a; kfs{df /x] sf] ;femf ahf/ 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf] ;+of] hgdf x'g nfu] sf] ;/;kmfO cleofg cfn' dG8Lb] lv pQ/lt/ s] lGbt /xg] 5 . ;/;kmfO cleofgdf ;fdflhs bfloTjaf] w u/] / pkl:yltsf nflu pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] ;a} } df cfux u/] sf] 5 .

;dfrf/

3f] / fxL, !( ebf} . bfª lqms] 6 ;+3sf] cfof] hgfdf x'g nfu] sf] bªfnL l6–@) sk, Snj:t/Lo /fli6«o lqms] 6 kltof] lutfsf nflu kyd k'/ :sf/ v] nk] dL 3f] / fxL lgjf;L /d] z s] ;Ln] kfof] hg ug'{x'g] ePsf]

c;f] h @! ut] b] lv 3f] / fxLdf ;~rfng x'g nfu] sf] kltof] lutf If] q g+= % df cfof] hgf ul/Psf] ;a} eGbf 7"nf] k'/ :sf/ /fzLsf] xf] . qm; af] 8{/ kfOe] 6 lnld6] 8 t'n;Lk'/ bfªsf ;~rfns;d] t /xg'ePsf s] ;Ln] ;f] k'/ :sf/sf nflu Ps nfv bz xhf/sf] r] s ;+3sf cWoIf kbLk dhu} of, pkfWoIf czf] s /f] sf / ofK; Oe] G6

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !( ebf} . stf/sf] bf] xfdf lqmofzLn ;+: yf bfª b] pv'/ L ;] jf ;dfhn] bfª b] pv'/ L ;] jf ;dfh bf] xf stf/n] w'd'{;– ;'GtnL kmfp08] ;gnfO{ Ps nfv lqkGg xhf/ ?k} of“ ;xof] u u/] sf] 5 . ;dfhn] ;f+: s[lts sfo{qmd u/] / ;+sng u/] sf] /sd gd"gf j:tL lgdf{0f cleofgdf ;xof] u u/] sf] xf] . g] kfnsf] ;xof] ufy{ /flvPsf] sfo{qmddf ;+sng /sd x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] 5. ;+: yfsf cWoIf a;Gt/fh k'/ Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;Ltf/fd s§] n …w'd'{;Ú / s'~hgf l3ld/] …;'GtnLÚ nfO{ /sd x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . ;+: yfsf kd'v

;Nnfxsf/ ;"o{ ;'a] bL, jl/i7 ;Nnfxsf/ n'dfsfGt k'g, ;f+: s[lts ;+of] hs s] zj a'9f, Joj;foL ksfz sf] O/fnf, kyd pkfWoIf x] daxfb'/ a:g] tnufotn] ;xof] u x:tfGt/0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pkfWoIf ;+: yfsf x] daxfb'/ a:g] tsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdf ;Ltf/fd s§] n / s'~hgf l3ld/] nfO{ ;Ddfgkq / vfbf cf] 9fP/ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . snfsf/ s§] n / l3ld/] n] bfª;“u cfkm\gf] efjgfTds ;DaGw /x] sf] pNn] v ub} { w'd{'; ;'GtnL kmfpG8] ;gdf bfªs} n] vGt e';fn ;b:o /x] sf] klg hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f dxf;lrj nLnfw/ cfrfo{n] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

Dofg] hd] G6 kflnsf lgs'~h Gof} kfg] nfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug{'ePsf] 5 . bfªsf] lqms] 6sf] If] qdf kfOe] 6 / JolQmut ?kn] ;xof] u ul/Psf] of] ;a} eGbf 7"nf] /sd /x] sf] ;+3sf cWoIf kbLk

dhu} ofn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . of] eGbf klxn] ljBfno:t/Lo lqms] 6 kltof] lutfdf ;d] t s] ;Ln] kyd k'/ :sf/ kfof] hg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . v] n If] qsf] kf] T;fxgsf nflu s] ;Ln] of] ;xof] u u/] sf] atfpg'eof] .

egf{ v'Nof] Û egf{ v'Nof] ÛÛ

CTEVT ;DaGwg kfKt o; afn ljsf; df=lj 3f]/fxL bfªdf z}lIfs ;q @)&$÷)&%

sf nflu !* dlxg] On]lS6«sn ;j–cf]e/l;o/ sfo{qmddf egf{ v'n]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . CTEVT cGtu{t TSLC n]endf kj]z k/LIff plt0f{ x'g ;kmn ljBfyL{n] oyflz3 egf{ eP/ cfkm\gf] l;6 ;'/lIft /fVg'xf]nf . SLC lbP/ a;]sf tyf u]8 a[l4 k/LIffdf ;xefuL ePsf cWoog ug{ OR5's ljBfyL{x?sf nflu kj]z k/LIffsf] cfj]bg kmf/fd v'nf ul/Psf] 5 . ljBfnodf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf _ cfj]bg eg]{ clGtd ldlt M @)&$ efb @^ ut] -yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflukwfgfWofks kj]z k/LIff M @)&$ efb @& ut] laxfg * ah] >L afn ljsf; df=lj 3f]/fxL, bfª l;6 ;+Vof M $) hgf ;Dks{ g+= )*@–%^)@%), (*%&*#))*(, (*$&*@((%*

Email:balbikasschool300@gmail.com, Website:balbikashdang.

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cfhsf] /fzLkmn @)&$.)%.@) ut] d+unjf/ efb z'Sn kIf, ltly rt'b{zL, gIfq wlgi7f cfh bfªsf] ;"of] {bo )^M))M)$, ;"of{:t ^M##M)$

g] kfn Hof] ltif kl/ifb\

lhNnf zfvf, bfª Hof] = e'jg] Zj/ a~hf8] df] afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d] if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_ M cfh kfKt ePsf] wg vr{ / nufgL tTsfn} x'g ;Sg]5 . s]xL kfl/jfl/s cfjZostf k"lt{ ul/g]5 . sfo{x?df ;kmntf ldNg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/] ,/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _ M w}o{tfnfO{ g5f8L cufl8 a9\g] ug'{ pko'Qm /xg ;Sg]5 . z}lIfs If]q / cg'ofoLx?af6 ;xof]u h'g{ ;Sg]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _ M c?x?sf] lxt / enfOsf] nflu kl/rflnt x'g ;lsg]5 . cfh tkfO“sf] nflu sd{ kwfgtfsf] lbg /x]sf] 5 . csf{sf] e/ gkg'{;\ .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_ M s[lif / kz'wgaf6 Pj+ e"ld, afxg tyf dft[–lkt[ wgaf6 nfe ug{ ;lsg]5 . ;fem]bf/Ldf ;d:of b]vf kg{ ;S5 .

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Ghorahi, Dang Contact no : 082560398, Email : info@hoteldoko.com

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Ph. : 082-560801, 9847993412

Hotel Doko Doko Hospitality Pvt. Ltd.

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Doko Hospitality Pvt. Ltd is seeking to recruit Competent, Committed, Self- Motivated and Enthusiastic staff for the Following Positions: 4 Accountant (1) 4 Kitchen Chef (2) 4 Bakery Chef (1) 4 Bakery Assistant (1) 4 Waiter/ Waitress (15) 4 Housekeeper (3) 4 Cashier (3) 4 Receptionist (2) Interested Candidates are requested to apply within 7 days from the advertisement day in the Following Address :

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Urgently Required

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term Language Course : Basic Certi cate, Fluency Development, IELTS u Computer : Basic, Diploma, Advance

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(Sept. 5, 2017)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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lh;;n] k] ZsL a]?h' km5\of]{6 tTsfn yfNg] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !( ebf} . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt bfªn] k] ZsL, a] ?h' tTsfn km5\of] {6sf] sfo{ cl3 a9fpg] ePsf] 5 . To;sf] nflu ;ldltn] kqfrf/b] lv / gfd ;d] t ;fjh{lgs ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5. ;f] djf/ a;] sf] ;dGjo ;ldltsf] a} 7sn] k] ZsL a] ?h'nfO{ z"Godf emfg{ k] ZsL nu] sfx?nfO{ tTsfn kqfrf/ ug] { / Ps dlxgfleq klg km5\ of} {6 gu/] df gfd ;fjh{lgs ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . cem} klg ljleGg JolQmn] lnPsf] s/f] 8f+} ?k} of“ ;ldltsf] gfddf a] ?h' 5 . ljleGg ;dodf g] tf, JolQm / ;+3;+: yfsf gfddf k] ZsL a] ?h' 5 . …k] ZsL a] ?h' w] / } b] lvPsf] 5 . Tof] z"Godf emfg{sf] nflu cleofg yfn] sf 5f} +Ú– lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf ;+of] hs hLt] Gbdfg g] kfnLn] eGg'eof] – …lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] a} 7sn] tTsfn sfd yfNg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 .Ú To;} u/] / kb] z /fhwfgLsf] nflu kxn ug] { a} 7sn] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . g]

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kfnLn] kb] z /fhwfgL / bfª lhNnfsf] ;Gt'lnt ljsf;sf nflu dfkb08 agfpg ebf} @# ut] lhNnfsf /fhgLlts bnsf kd'v, pkxfgu/kflnsf, gu/kflnsf / ufp“kflnsf kd'v, gful/s ;dfh, pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3, kqsf/ dxf;+3 / cGo ;/f] sf/jfnfsf] ;xeflutfdf 5nkmn ul/Psf] klg hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . a} 7sn] lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] kl/;/leq kTo] s z'qmjf/ ;/;kmfO ug] { / lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf sfo{;ldltn] kl/;/leq slDtdf Psj6f la?jf /f] Kg] / To;sf] ;+/ If0f klg cfkm} ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . a} 7sdf lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldtsf] sfo{ ;DkfbgnfO{ kefjsf/L agfpg] klg lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf ;+of] hs g] kfnLsf] cWoIftfdf a}7s a;] sf] lyof] . pkkd'v >Lw/ zdf{ kf} 8] nn] ljifo kj] z u/fPsf] a} 7sdf :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L s'naxfb'/ lh;Ln] sfof{nosf] ef} lts, lhG;Lnufot sd{rf/Lsf] cj:yfaf/] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . pdfNg] xf] tyflk af9Lsf a] nf pdfNg ;+ej geP wldnf] kgf x6fPkl5 Ps ln6/ kfgLdf b'O{ tLg yf] kf Snf] l/g emf] n jf 6\ofAn] 6 /fv] / jf lgb{] zg cg';f/ cfwf 306f Tolts} 5f8] z'4 x'G5 . kfgLnfO{ Knfli6ssf] ;] tf] af] tndf /fvL ;"o{sf] ksfz;“u $% l8uL rsf{] 3fddf 5 306f tyf afbn nfu] sf a] nf b'O{ lbg /fVg] . ;f] l8; ljlwaf6 klg kfgL () kltzt z'l4s/0f u/L lkpg / vfgf, t/sf/L kvfNg ;lsG5 . /f] u nfu] / pkrf/ ug'{eGbf /f] u nfUg glbg' g} a] ; x'G5 . /f] u nfUg glbgsf nflu h'g;'s} pd] / , ;d"x / ju{ tyf tKsfsf dflg;n] :jf:Yoklt ;r] t x'g'k5{ . vfg] kfgL pdfn] / jf z''l4s/0f u/] / dfq lkpg] ug{'kb{5 . af9LkLl8t lhNnfdf dxfdf/L km} lng' ljz'4 :jf:Yo;“u dfq hf] l8Psf] kfljlws ;d:of xf] Og of] t cfly{s, ;fdflhs w] / } kIf;“u hf] l8Psf] /fli6«o ;d:of xf] . ljs6tf, ul/jL, vfgkfg, hLjgz} nL, AolQmut ;/;kmfO, z'4 vfg] kfgL, zf} rfno kof] u, clzIff / cefjnfO{ ha;Dd ;/sf/af6 ;Daf] wg ul/b} g ta;Dd :jf:Yo ;d:of / dxfdf/Ln] af9LkLl8t dfq xf] Og sxL+ st} zx/, ufp“ / ;DkGgnfO{ klg 5f] 8\g] 5} g .

-GofD; jL/ c:ktfn sf7df8f+} sf ;xkfWofks tyf a=s=8] =;h{g 8f= a'9fyf] sL g] kfn lrlsT;s ;+3sf s] GbLo ;xsf] iffWoIf x'gxG5 ._

j8fWoIf afnrGb xdfn, x'nfsL ;8s of] hgf sfof{nosf of] hgf kd'v ;f} / j ahfrfo{ nufot cGo ;DalGwt sfof{nosf kd'vx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . d'cfAhf ljt/0fsf] klqmofdf z'?df d"No lgwf{/ 0f ul/g], To;kZrft hUufsf] df] 7 le8fpg dfnkf] t sfof{nodf k7fOg] 5 . To;kl5 lsQfsf6 ug{ dfnkf] t sfof{non] gfkL sfof{nodf k7fpg] 5 . gfkL sfof{non] lsQf sf6sf] ljj/0f dfnkf] t sfof{nodf k7fpg] 5 . dfnkf] t sfof{non] ;8s If] qdf kg{] lsQfsf6 ePsf] hUuf ;8s sfof{nosf] gfddf k"hf{ agfpg] 5 . of] klqmof k"/ f ePdf d'cfAhf ljt/0f ;ldltsf] a} 7sjf6 lg0f{o u/] / d'cfAhf ljt/0fsf] sfd z'? x'g] x'nfsL ;8s of] hgf sfof{nosf of] hgf kd'v ;f} / j ahfrfo{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ndxL–sf] Onfaf; ;8s sfnf] kq] ug{ sl/j ^$ s/f] 8df sflnsf s'df/ >] i7 h] eLn] 7] Ssf kf/] sf] 5 . d'cfAhf ljt/0fsf] sfd ;s] nuQ} lkr ug]{ sfd z'? x'g] of] hgf sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .

lghfdtL sd{rf/L ;+3sf] ;fwf/0f;ef o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !( ebf} . g] kfn lghfdtL sd{rf/L o'lgogsf] @* cf} + jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef ;f] djf/ 3f] / fxLdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . g] kfn lghfdtL sd{rf/L o'lgogsf cWoIf afdb] j zdf{sf] cWoIftf tyf ;f;+b a'l4/fd e08f/Lsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotf Pj+ g] kfnL sf+u] ; bfªsf ;efklt sLlt{axfb'/ v8\sfsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] kTo] s :yfgLotxdf sd{rf/L Joj:yfkgsf nflu /fHon] gLlt gagfp“bf lghfdtL sd{rf/Lx? cndndf k/] sf] atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly v8\sfn] lghfdtL sd{rf/L b] zs} d] ?b08 eGb} pxf“n] pgLx?sf] b] zsf] ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfdx?df 7"nf] e"ldsf /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . lghfdtL sd{rf/L eg] s} hgtfsf] ;] js eGb} pxf“n] ;] jfufxLx?nfO{ s'g} klg ;d:of x'g] sfd gug{ cfux ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} pxf“n] cfp“b} u/] sf] ;+3Lo r'gfj / kb] z:t/Lo r'gfjsf] tof/Lsf nflu kf6L{ / o'lgogleqsf sd{rf/Lx? Psh'6 x'g cfjZos /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . ljlzi6 cltly ;f+;b

e08f/Ln] sd{rf/Lx?n] g} leqleq} Ps csf{sf] v'§f tfGg] kj[lQnfO{ aGb ub{} cfkm\gf] xslxt / k] zfut ;'/ Iffdf ;a} lghfdtL sd{rf/Lx? Pstfa4 eP/ cufl8 a9\g ;Nnfx lbg'eof] . pxf“n] sd{rf/Lx?n] cfkm\ gf] xslxtsf nflu cfjfh p7fpg' :jfefljs eP klg ;] jfufxLsf xslxtsf nflu sfd ug'{kg{] atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df !@ hgf lghfdtL sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . o'lgogsf pkfWoIf uLtf cfrfo{sf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf pk lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L ljgf] b uf} td, g] kfnL sf+u] ; If] q g+= ! sf ;efklt e] if/fh kf08] , :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L s'naxfb'/ lh;L, g] kfn :jf:YosdL{ ;+3sf cWoIf a;Gt cfrfo{, g] kfn ;] jflgj[Q ;+3sf cWoIf rt'/ dfg 8f“uL, g] kfn dlxnf ;+3 bfªsL cWoIf uf] df /fjt, 6«] 8 o'lgog sf+u] ;sf cWoIf r"/ fdl0f cfrfo{, g] kfn sd{rf/L o'lgog ;+3 bfªsf lgjt{dfg cWoIf uf] ljGbk;fb Gof} kfg] , ;+: yfks cWoIf t'n;L lu/L, cflwsfl/s 6«] 8 o'lgogsf bnaxfb'/ vqLnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . ;xhLs/0f ;lrj xl/axfb'/ a'9fyf] sLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;] jf ug] { df} sf lbg'xf] ;\ jiff} {+b] lv tkfO“Fx?nfO{ ;] jf lb+b} cfO/x] sf] g] kfnu~h a;kfs{df /x] sf] u08sL zdf{ :6fkm xf] 6ndf cfO{ k"0f{ zfGt jftfj/0fdf /dfpg'xf] ;\ . xfdLsxf“F vfg, a:gsf nflu plrt Joj:yf 5 .

u08sL zdf{ :6fkm xf] 6n

a;kfs{, g] kfnu~h kmf] g M )*!–%@)&^@

b] jL u'?ª

/f] Nkf, !( ebf} . /f] Nkfdf 8] 9nfvsf af] o/ af] sfx? lelqPkl5 s[ifsx?sf] cfocfh{gdf ;'wf/ cfPsf] 5 . lhNnf kz' ;] jf sfof{no /f] Nkfsf] ;xof] udf lhNnfdf xfn;Dd *! Jf6f af] o/ af] sfx? lelqPsf 5g\ . h;dWo] b'O{j6f Ps ;o kltzt z'4, cyf{t ci6«] lnofaf6 v/Lb u/L NofOPsf] xf] h;sf] d"No 8] 9 nfvb] lv Ps nfv *% xhf/;Dd kg] { ub{5 eg] gf} j6f &% kltzt af] o/ / af“sL ^) kltztsf &) j6f af] o/ af] sfx? lelqPsf 5g\ . oL af] sfx? lhNnfsf df8Lrf} / / /] p3fsf cfdf ;d"xx?n] ;fd"lxs?kdf kfng u/]sf 5g\ . lhNnfdf s[ifsx?sf] cfocfh{gdf ;'wf/ Nofp“b} lhNnfnfO{ df;'df cfTdlge{/ aGg ;3fpg] p2]Zosf ;fy of] sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul/Psf] lhNnf kz';]jf sfof{no /f]Nkfsf kd'v 8f= ufGwL/fh pkfWofon] atfpg'eof] . pxf“ eGg'xG' 5– …xfdLn] vfB;'/Iff cfof]hgf;“usf] ;dGjodf of] sfo{qmd ;~rfngdf NofPsf xf},+ h;af6 lhNnf af]o/ af]sfdo x'g]5 / oxf“ df;'sf] cfk"lt{ x'g]5 .Ú jiff} {+;Dd kfNg' klg gkg] { #÷$ dlxgf kfn] kl5 pQm af] o/ af] sfaf6 dgUo cfocfh{g ug{ ;lsg] sfof{no kd'v pkfWofon] atfpg'eof] . pxf“ yKg'x'G5– … ufp“3/df af] sfx? Ps jif{;Dd kfNbf klg !@ xhf/df d'l:snn] laqmL x'G5g\ t/ af] o/ af] sfnfO{ plrt :ofxf/;';f/ u/] / kfNof] eg] tLgb] lv kf“r dlxgfd} @) xhf/ eGbf a9L d"Nodf laqmL x'G5 . o;sf] df;' v“lbnf] x'g] ePsfn] klg yf] / } ;dod} w] / } cfh{g lbg ;S5 .Ú s[ifsx?n] jiff} {+;Dd s'g{ gkg] { atfp“b} af] o/ af] sf kfngaf6 jif{ lbgd} nfvf} +sf] sdfO ug{ ;lsg] pkfWofon] atfpg'eof] . vfB;'/ Iff cfof] hgf;“usf] ;dGjodf lhNnfsf b'O{ :yfgdf Ps ;o kltztsf af] o/ af] sfx? kfng eO/x] sf 5g\ . ;fn3f/L afvfkfng ;d"x Dff8Lrf} / / ;[li6 dlxnf afvf kfng s[ifs ;d"x /] p3fdf oL af] o/ af] sfx? kfng eO/x] sf 5g\ . oL af] sf kfNgsf nflu ;d"xn] s[ifs kf7zfnf, tflnd cflb;d] t ;~rfng ul/;s] sf] atfPsf] 5 . oL b'O{ :yfgdf kflnPsf af] o/ af] sfåf/f gZn ;'wf/ u/L

%) kltztsf / @% kltztsf af] o/ af] sf pTkfbg ug] { nIf lnOPsf] vfB;'/ Iff cfof] hgfn] atfPsf] 5 . oL b'O{ ;d"xaf6 pTkfbg ePsf af] o/ af] sfx?nfO{ cGo s[ifs ;d"xdf klg ljt/0f ug] { u/L kltlsnf] cf7 ;osf b/n] pTkfbg ePsf kf7fkf7L a] Rg] b'O{kIfLo ;xdlt ePsf] 5 . o;} u/L aflx/ a] Rbf klts] hL @% ;osf b/n] s[ifs ;d"xn] a] Rg kfpg] kfjwfg 5 . af] o/ af] sfsf] df;' cGo afvf eGbf km/s kf} li6so'Qm ePsfn] klg s] xL dx+uf] df laqmL x'g] ub{5 . /] p3f /f] Nkfdf kfng eO/x] sf] af] o/ af] sfaf6 cfkm"x?n] lgs} nfe lnO/x] sf] ;[li6 afvfkfng s[ifs ;d"xsL dLgf a'9fn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“ eGg'x'G5– …s] xL /] vb] v ug{ cK7] / f] x'G5 t/ /fdf] ;“u /] vb] v u/] df af] o/ af] sfaf6 w] / } afvfx?df gZn;'wf/ x'g] ePsfn] klg ufp“sf ;a} afvfkfns s[ifsx?nfO{ nfe ePsf] 5 . casf] ^ dlxgfleqdf ufp“sf afvfkfns s[ifsx?df w] / } ;'wf/ cfpg] 5 .Ú vfB ;'/ Iff kl/of] hgfcGtu{t lhNnfdf ;fljssf lnafª, h} dfs;nf, a8frf} / , uh'n, h+sf] 6, sf] rf{afª, 3tL{ufp“, u} / Lufp“, h'“uf/, a'9fufp“nufotsf If] qdf lhNnf kz' ;] jf sfof{no /f] Nkfsf] ;xof] udf afvfkfng ;d"x u7g ePsf 5g\ . oL If] qx?df kl/of] hgfn] cfly{s ;xof] u;“u} af] o/ af] sfdfkm{t afvfsf] gZn;'wf/ sf nflu Ps ;o kltztsf] af] sfaf6 pTkfbg ePsf kf7fkf7L kbfg ug] { nIf /x] sf] kz'lrlsT;s gLdaxfb'/ l;+xn] atfpg'eof] . o; If] qdf &! Jf6f afvf ;d"x,

jdf{sf] d[To'sf] lgikIf 5fglag ug] { klta4tf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , !( ebf} . g] kfn a} +s lnld6] 8 alb{ofsf kaGws kdf] b jdf{sf] /x:odo d[To'sf ljifodf lgikIf 5fglag x'g] PcfO{hL ldªdf/ nfdfn] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . jdf{sL >LdtL kqsf/ kfj{tL a:g] tsf] 1fkgkq a'em\b} ;+3Lo kx/L OsfO{ sfof{no kb] z g+= kf“r t'n;Lk'/ sf kx/L kd'v nfdfn] jdf{sf] /x:odo d[To'af/] kx/Ln] lgikIf 5fglag ug] { atfpg'ePsf]

xf] . pxf“n] g] kfn kx/Ln] 36gfaf/] ;TotYo 5fglag u/L kLl8tnfO{ Gofo / kL8snfO{ sf/jfxL x'g] ljZjf; lbnfpg'eof] .

Kfdf] b jdf{sf] xTofsf] cg';Gwfgdf l9nfO;“u} 36gf /x:odo aGb} uPsf] eGb} jdf{sL >LdtL a:g] tn] nfdfnfO{ 36gfaf/] lj:t[t hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . a:g] tn] 36gfsf] ks[lt x] bf{ / z/L/df s'6lk6sf] rf] 6n] klg xTof ePsf] k'li6 ug] { eGb} cfkm"n] Gofo kfpg'kg] { / o;sf

;dj] bgf

o; xft]dfnf] art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf z]o/ ;b:o >Lw/ clwsf/Lsf k'hgLo lktf hfu]Zj/ clwsf/Lsf] oxL @)&$ efb !# ut]sf lbg &( jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdL :tAw hGd M !((^.)!.!& Pj+ ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf d[To' M @)&$.)%.!# lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ . lgdfgGb e';fn -cWoIf_

Pj+ xft]dfnf] art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf=–!$, bfª

g] kfn ;/sf/ l;+rfO{ dGqfno hn pTkGg ksf]k Joj:yfkg ljefu ndxL, bfª

af]nkq :jLs[lt / ;Demf}tf ug{ cfpg] ;"rgf †

7]Ssf g+= WRRTW/Banke/08 /073-74

:yfg Binauna VDC-9 Gordhoi to D/S,

Banke

:jLs[t ul/Psf] af]nkqsf] af]nkqbftf >L cd/÷dNn h]=eL= sfnLdf6L, sf7df8f+}

saf]n c+s -d"=c=s/ ;lxt_

sfo{ ;Dkfbg hdfgt afktsf] /sd

? $(*$(&)%.^( -rf/ s/f]8 ?=&@,^%,))).))

cG7fgAa] nfv pgkrf;xhf/ -axQ/ nfv k}+;6\7L xhf/ ;ft ;o kfFr / k};f pg;Q/L ?k}ofF dfq ._ dfq_

sfof{no kd'v

nflu g] kfn kx/Ln] lgikIf 5fglag ug{'kg] { atfpg'eof] .

36gfaf/] hfgsf/L lnPnuQ} PcfO{hL nfdfn] lgikIf cg';Gwfg nflu af“s] lhNnf kx/L kd'vnfO{ kmf] gdfkm{t lgb] {zg lbg'eof] .

To; cj;/df lhNnfdf lqmofzLn kqsf/ ;+3;+u7gx?n] klg kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf ;b:o Pj+ lqmofzLn kqsf/ kfj{tL a:g] tsf >Ldfg kdf] b jdf{sf] xTofaf/] lgikIf 5fglagsf nflu nfdfnfO{ 1fkgkq a'emfPsf

lyP . 1fkg kq a'em\b} PcfO{hL nfdfn] 36gfsf kmf] 6fx? x] bf{ jdf{sf] d[To'df cfz+sf /x] sf] eGb} 36gfnfO{ ulxl/P/ cg';Gwfg ug{ cfjZos b] lvPsf] atfpg'eof] . To;sf nflu lhNnf kx/L sfof{no af“s] , If] qLo cg';Gwfg Jo"/ f] sf] xnk'/ nufotsf ;'/ Iff lgsfonfO{ yk cg';Gwfgsf nflu lgb{] zg lbg'ePsf] 5 . ;fy} cfjZos eP s] GbLo cg';Gwfg Ao"/ f] -l;cfO{jL_ n] 36gfsf] cg';Gwfg ug] { atfpg'eof] .

xflb{s ;dj] bgf hGd M @))&.)!.)$

d[To' M @)&$.)%.!@

o; j]i6g{ 8]enkd]G6 a}+s ln= zfvf sfof{no l;;xlgofsL sd{rf/L Pj+ ;xsdL{ ldq gd{bf 9sfn zdf{sf cfb/0fLo a'jf t'n;Lk'/ pk d=g=kf=–! eds] lgjf;L e/tdl0f 9sfnsf] oxL @)&$ ebf} !@ ut]sf lbg ^* jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

;Gtf]if clwsf/L O{Zj/k;fb rf}w/L u+ufs'df/L vqL eQmaxfb'/ /fx' du/

t]haxfb'/ g]kfnL ;l/tfl;+x rf}w/L >]i7 bLk]Gb rf}w/L l8nf/fd h};L

Pj+ j]i6g{ 8]enkd]G6 a}+s ln= zfvf sfof{no kl/jf/

ndxL b]pv'/L, bfª

xflb{s ;dj] bgf

hgtfsf] t6aGw sfo{qmd, lkmN8 sfof{no g+= ^ ;"rgf ksflzt ldlt M @)&$.)%.@) ;fj{hlgs v/Lb P]gsf] bkmf $& sf] kof]hgsf] nflu ldlt @)&$.)%.!@ sf] gofF o'uaf]w /fli6«o b}lgsdf ksflzt ;"rgf cg';f/ s'g} klg af]nkqbftfn] lg0f{osf] k'g/fjnf]sgsf] nflu o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg glbPsf] x'gfn] ;fj{hlgs v/Lb P]gsf] bkmf @& pkbkmf -!_ cg';f/ 5gf}6 ePsf af]nkqbftfsf] af]nkq :jLs[t u/L ;fj{hlgs v/Lb P]gsf] bkmf @& pkbkmf -#_ / -$_ cg';f/ ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq tf]lsPsf] /sd a/fa/sf] sfo{;Dkfbg hdfgtkq lnO{ ;Demf}tf ug{ pkl:yt x'gsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . sfo{;Dkfbg hdfgtkq 36Ldf @)&^ >fj0f d;fGt;Dd dfGo x'g'kg]{5 .

kf“rj6f e} +;L kfng, b'O{j6f afvfsf] 8] / L / gd"gf au} +rf sfo{qmd @$ j6f ;~rflnt 5g\ . o;} u/L /] p3f /f] Nkfdf %) kltztsf] af] o/ af] sfaf6 cfkm"n] 5 dlxgf leq} df nfvf} + ?k} of“ sdfpg ;kmn ePsf] s[ifs ljdnf s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . pxf“ eGg'x'G5– …h'DNofxf, cem ltDNofxf kf7f kfp“5 clg tLg dlxgfd} a] Rg] nfos x'G5 . d} n] t tLg dlxgfsf tLgj6f kf7f a] lr;s] + . x'g t @) xhf/ kg] { xf] o;f] ldnfP/ !* xhf/df a] r] sL x'“ . of] afvf kfn] b] lv dnfO{ c;fWo} kmfObf ePsf] 5 .Ú ljdnf yKg'x'G5– …clxn] ;Dd d] / f] af] o/ af] sf ^) afvfdf nfu] sf] 5 / clxn] ;Dd %% a9L kf7fkf7L pTkfbg ePsf 5g\ .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ af] o/ af] sfsf kf7fkf7Lx? klg lgs} cfsif{s / v“lbnf] df;' ePsf] x'g] ePsfn] klg o;sf] dfu s[ifsx?n] cTolws ug] { u/] sf 5g\ . lhNnf kz';] jf sfof{no /f] Nkfsf kz' lrlsT;s gLdaxfb'/ l;+x eGg'x'G5– … lhNnfdf b'O{ ;o afvfdf s[lqd uef{wfg sfo{ z'? ePsf] 5 . xdf] {sf] kof] uåf/f afvfnfO{ lx6df Nofpg] / To;af6 uef{wfg u/fOG5 .Ú l;+xn] lhNnfdf df;'sf] /fdf] ahf/ /x] sf] / clxn] ;Dd df;'sf] cfk"lt{ x'g} g;ls/x] sf] cj:yfdf af] o/af] sf kfng tyf pTkfbg /fdf] ePdf lhNnfdf df;'sf] dfu cfk"lt{ ug{ ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . ufdL0f If] qdf kfNb} cfPsf cGo afvfx?sf] t'ngfdf af] o/ af] sfaf6 /fdf] cfocfh{g ug{ ;lsg] ;Defjgf b] v] kl5 /f] Nkfsf s[ifsx? af] o/ af] sf kfngtkm{ cfslif{t x'g yfn] sf 5g\ .

hGd M @))&.)!.)$ d[To' M @)&$.)%.!@

xfdf >4]o Pj+ k'hgLo ;DwL, a'jf, ;;'/f, xh'/a'jf e/tdl0f 9sfnsf] oxL @)&$ efb !@ ut]sf lbg ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdLx? ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm kfKt xf];\ egL ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ . ;DwL÷;lDwgL M zfGt/fh zdf{ kGyL÷sdnf kGyL sfG5L 5f]/L÷HjfO“ M /d]z kGyL÷;'zLnf -gd{bf_ kGyL 5f]/L÷HjfO“ M ksfz kGyL÷;'zLnf kGyL gflt, gfltgLx? M lIflth kGyL, ljj]s kGyL, keft kGyL, /f]lgzf kGyL, ;f/f+z kGyL

Pj+ ;d:t kGyL kl/jf/ l;;xlgof b]pv'/L, bfª

CMYK

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@)&$ ;fn ebf} @) ut] d+unjf/

(Sept. 5, 2017)

www.nayayougbodh.com/ E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

xflb{s awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf

/fli6«o k/LIff af]8{n] ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] @)&# ;fnsf] sIff !@ Joj:yfkg, dfgljsL, lzIff lj1fg / lzIff ;+sfosf] glthfdf o; 1fgHof]lt dflj t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf– ^ j?jfufp“6f]n bfªaf6 Joj:yfkg ;+sfotkm{ cl:dtf yfkfn] *&=$ kltzt c+sdf ;fydf kfFr gDa/ kb]z klxnf] x'g ;kmn x'g'sf ;fy} lzIff lj1fg ;+sfotkm{ dlgiff j:g]tn] &@=^) kltzt c+s, dfgljsL ;+sfotkm{ efjgf e08f/Ln] ^(=*) kltzt c+s / lzIff ;+sfotkm{ v'df j:g]tn] ^@=^) kltzt c+ssf ;fydf sn]h pTs[i6 x'g'sf ;fy} ;a} ;+sfoaf6 pQL0f{ x'g] #*) hgf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ xflb{s jwfO{ 1fkg ub{} pHHjn eljiosf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ . ;fy} lg/Gt/ ?kn] pTs[i6 glthf Nofpgdf dxTjk"0f{ of]ubfg lbg'x'g] lzIfs, sd{rf/L, cleefjs, lzIffk]dL, z'elrGtsx?df xflb{s cfef/ JoQm ub{5f}+ .

dlgiff a:g]t 72.6% lzIff lj1fg

cl:dtf yfkf 87.4% Joj:yfkg ;+sfo

%(= ^)= ^!= ^@= ^#= ^$= ^%= ^^= ^&= ^*= ^(= &)= &!= &@= &#= &$= &%= &^= &&= &*= &(= *)= *!= *@= *#= *$= *%= *^= *&= **= *(= ()= (!= (@= (#= ($= (%= (^= (&= (*= ((=

efjgf e08f/L 69.8% dfgljsL ;+sfo

v'df a:g]t 62.6% lzIff ;+sfo

;ldIff b]jsf]6f 84%

;/ud /]pn] 80.2%

/]zdaxfb'/ a'9fyf]sL 79%

;fhg of]uL 77.4%

od'gf 3tL{ 77.4%

sdn e08f/L 77%

df]xg jnL 75%

t'n;L/fd u'Ktf 74.2%

z}n]; e§/fO{ 73.6%

ljsf; kf]v]n 72.6%

>Lw/ s]=;L= 72.6%

df]xg rf}w/L 72.4%

a;Gtf rfkfufFO{ 70.8%

hLjg vqL 70.8%

Pj?0f lu/L 70.4%

czf]s rf}w/L

6f]kaxfb'/ /]pn] 70%

pd]z v8\sf 70%

cfln;f s]=;L= 69.8%

df]xg yfkf 69.2%

;f]gf lu/L 69%

cfh'{ s]=;L= 68.6%

;Dej k'g 68.6%

ck{0ff lj=;L= 68.4%

jL/]Gb s7fot 68.4%

gGbaxfb'/ jnL 68.4%

gljg jnL 68.2%

lgzf s]=;L= 68.2%

a;Gt vqL 68%

kltef kl/of/ 68%

k]Iff l/hfn 68%

k'ikf a:g]t 68%

alatf e08f/L 67.8%

1fg' /f]sfof 67.6%

lht]Gb jnL 67.6%

cleif]s s8fot 67.4%

lj/f6 rf}w/L 67%

lszf]/ 8fFuL 67%

gf/fo0f jnL 66.8%

clDasf 8fFuL 66.6%

e"k]Gb s]=;L= 66.6%

kldnf jnL 66.6%

clgn v8\sf 66.2%

s?0ff kf08] 66%

c?0f e§/fO{ 65.8%

e"k]Gb jnL 65.8%

dlgiff e08f/L 65.8%

;lj1f s]=;L= 65.8%

zf]ef s'df/L lj=s= 65.8%

cfbz{ xdfn 65.6%

o'j/fh zfx 65.6%

ljsfz jnL 65.4%

sfdgf s]=;L= 65%

kltj]bg b]jsf]6f 65%

ljho kf]v]n 64.6% lbk]Gb a:g]t 64.6% d'gf 9sfn 64.6% cg'k cfrfo{ 64.4% ljlhtf a:g]t 64.4% k]d a:g]t 64.4% ;GbLk kl/of/ 64.4% dGbL/f rGb 64.2% c:dLt e08f/L 64% k'gd of]uL 64% ;'ed\ zdf{ 64% 6'sf/fd nfld5fg] 64% clgz nfld5fg] 63.8% hLjg s]=;L= 63.8% kjLg a'9fyf]sL 63.8% nId0f k'g 63.6% nlnt /f]sf 63.4% l;h{gf /f]sf 63.4% l/of;f lu/L 63.2% u+uf g]kfnL 63.2% c?0f jnL 63% hLjg s]=;L= 63% hLjg e08f/L 63% /ljGb 6G8g 63% ;'idf s]=;L= 63% ;f]gL a'9f du/ 63% b]jsf s]=;L= 62.8% s[i0f axfb'/ lj=s= 62.8% kzfGt /fhe08f/L 62.8% lzlz/ s]=;L= 62.8% l8nf rf}w/L 62.6% lxgf dG;'/L 62.6% s]zj s]=;L= 62.6% bLks 8fFuL 62.4% dgf]h a:g]t 62.4% lktfDa/ dxtf] 62.4% v'df 8fFuL 62.2% a]ndtL jnL 62% ljdn lj=s= 62% dfwj a:g]t 62% ddtf Gof}kfg] 62%

!))= ddtf z]kf{OnL 62% !)!= /fwf e08f/L 62% !)@= /f]zg k'g 62% !)#= lg? rf}w/L 61.8% !)$= cr{gf vgfn 61.6% !)%= cljgfz rf}w/L 61.6% !)^= sdn v8\sf 61.6% !)&= kbLk a:g]t 61.6% !)*= l8NnL/fh a:g]t 61.4% !)(= dfwj s'df/ jnL 61.4% !!)= gjLg /hf}/] 61.4% !!!= ljj]s ;fsL{ 61% !!@= s[iff jnL 61% !!#= kf/; s]=;L= 61% !!$= /]g' 8fFuL 61% !!%= pkflzvf rf}w/L 61% !!^= lw/h kf]v]n 60.6% !!&= k]Iff v8\sf 60.6% !!*= ;lj/ as; ldofF 60.6% !!(= ;f]let a:g]t 60.4% !@)= ;'lgtf a'9f 60.4% !@!= cg'k a:g]t 60.2% !@@= ls/g rf}w/L 60.2% !@#= ch'{g vqL 60% !@$= bLks /fh 8fFuL 60% !@%= hgs jnL 60% !@^= ls/0f s'df/ blxt 60% !@&= l/gf a:g]t 60% !@*= ;'/h vqL e';fn 60% !@(= t'n;L/fd rf}w/L 60% !#)= c+lst rGb 59.8% !#!= clgn 3tL{ 59.6% !#@= e"k]Gb jnL 59.6% !##= sfdgf s]=;L= 59.6% !#$= /fh' lji6 59.6% !#%= cd[t k'g du/ 59.4% !#^= hLjg 8fFuL 59.4% !#&= dx]z s'df/ jnL 59.4% !#*= wgdfof gfy 59.2% !#(= sdnf s'df/L sF8]n 59.2% !$)= ;/f]h s]=;L= 59.2%

6Lsfaxfb'/ lh=;L= -cWoIf_

!$!= ;/f]h cfrfo{ 59% !$@= ;fu/ z]kf{OnL 58.8% !$#= ;De's'df/ algof 58.8% !$$=k'gd s]=;L= 58.6% !$%= /ldtf h};L 58.6% !$^= ;'Ntfg zfx 58.6% !$&=nIdL of]uL 58.4% !$*=zf/bf jnL 58.4% !$(= lznf 3tL{ 58.4% !%)= clg;f jnL 58.2% !%!= efjgf a'9fyf]sL 58.2% !%@= s]za 8fFuL 58.2% !%#= dgf]h /f]sf 58.2% !%$= /ljGb l;+x k'gdu/ 58.2% !%%= nlnt rf}w/L 58% !%^= cl:dtf e08f/L 57.8% !%&= g/]z cfrfo{ 57.8% !%*= ;f}uft 8fFuL 57.8% !%(= zf]jfg e08f/L 57.8% !^)= k'gd u'Ktf 57.6% !^!= ;flxn vfg 57.6% !^@= ;'g]z rf}w/L 57.6% !^#= ldng 8fFuL 57.4% !^$= eLdf a:g]t 57.4% !^%= ljgf]b a'9fyf]sL 57.4% !^^= lji0f' jnL 57.4% !^&= nf]saxfb'/ rf}w/L 57.4% !^*= klj0f cfrfo{ 57.4% !^(= ljqmd s]=;L= 57.2% !&)= ;+ud 8fFuL 57.2% !&!= ;"o{ ljZjsdf{ 57.2% !&@= cflzif /]UdL 57% !&#= /]0f'sf l/hfn 57% !&$=;ldIff a:g]t 57% !&%= l;h{gf jnL 57% !&^= e"k]Gb e08f/L 56.8% !&&=lgd{nf e08f/L 56.8% !&*=kz{'/fd rf}w/L 56.8% !&(= ;Ltf rf}w/L 56.8% !*)= bLks e08f/L 56.4% !*!= ;Demgf g]kfnL 56.4%

;'/]Gb lh=;L= -kfrfo{_

!*@= ;f}uft vgfn 56.4% !*#= sdn Gof}kfg] 56.2% !*$=kfj{tL s]=;L= 56.2% !*%= kef rf}w/L 56.2% !*^= ;/:jtL 8fFuL 56.2% !*&=l;h{gf /fjt 56.2% !**=ljdnf a'9fyf]sL 56% !*(= bf]0f{ k;fb lu/L 56% !()= lgd/fh e';fn 56% !(!= ;ljtf jnL 56% !(@= ljj]s kf]v]n 55.8% !(#= gf/fo0fL a:g]t 55.8% !($= ljdnf k'g 55.6% !(%= dw';"bg s]=;L= 55.6% !(^= dx]z v8\sf 55.6% !(&= dfof Gof}kfg] 55.6% !(*=ljgf]b rf}w/L 55.4% !((= s[i0f e08f/L 55.4% @))= /ljg v8\sf 55.4% @)!= jL/]Gb zdf{ 55.2% @)@= nId0f rf}w/L 55.2% @)#= ;+ud jnL 55.2% @)$= ;'lgtf jnL 55.2% @)%= efujt uf}td 55% @)^= uf]ljGb v8\sf 55% @)&= xl/k;fb 8fFuL 55% @)*= dfwj Gof}kfg] 55% @)(= d~h' ;'gf/ 55% @!)= lglt; s'df/ ;f]gL 55% @!!= kljqf yfkf 55% @!!= kljqf yfkf 55% @!@= ;fu/ a:g]t 55% @!#= l;h{gf 8fFuL 55% @!$= ch'{g rf}w/L 54.8% @!%= k"0f{ rf}w/L 54.8% @!^= /d]z e08f/L 54.8% @!&= clhtf b]jsf]6f 54.6% @!*= sf]dn jnL 54.6% @!(= k'sf/ lu/L 54.6% @@)= ;Gtf]if 9sfn 54.6% @@!= lzlz/ e08f/L 54.6%

@@@= clDasf of]uL 54.4% @@#= ;'/Iff e08f/L 54.4% @@$= d~h' Gof}kfg] 54.2% @@%= lji0f' e';fn 54% @@^= lgzf rf}w/L 54% @@&= d]3/fh a'9fyf]sL 53.8% @@*= ;+hft /hf}/] 53.8% @@(= b'uf{ jnL 53.6% @#)= uLtf lu/L 53.4% @#!= ;'l:dtf jnL 53.4% @#@= b]jaxfb'/ jnL 53.2% @##= uLtf/fd kf}8]n 53.2% @#$= s?0ff jnL 53.2% @#%= /fh]zs'df/ adf{ 53.2% @#^= /f]zg rf}w/L 53.2% @#&= >Ls[i0f l/hfn 53.2% @#*= c?0f /fjt 53.% @#(= ljlgtf ;f]tL du/ 53.% @$)= ;ld{nf /fgf 53.% @$!= bLks yfkf 52.8% @$@= lxdfn 8+uf]n 52.8% @$#= t'n;Ls'df/L jnL 52.8% @$$= ljzfn ljZjsdf{ 52.6% @$%= /]ljsf xdfn 52.6% @$^= ;kgf ljZjsdf{ 52.6% @$&= ;'/Iff sFj/ 52.6% @$*= lszf]/ vgfn 52.4% @$(= ;[li6 /f]sf 52.4% @%)= uf]df kf]v]n 52.2% @%!= Ps/fh lu/L 52% @%@= s]zj 8fFuL 51.8% @%#= s[i0f 8fFuL 51.8% @%$= /ldtf rf}w/L 51.8% @%%= sdn v8\sf 51.6% @%^= ;'hg rf}w/L 51.6% @%&= x]d/fh cfrfo{ 51.2% @%*= g]qd0fL axs/L 51.2% @%(= uf]df g]kfnL 51% @^)= ljqmd a:g]t 50.8% @^!= dfwj /]UdL 50.8% @^@= g/]z k'/L 50.8%

dgf]hs'df/ s]=;L= -;x–kfrfo{_

@^#= bLkf vqL 50.4% @^$= sf]dn e08f/L 50.2% @^%= s';'d s]=;L= 50.2% @^^= ;Gtf]if rf}w/L 50.2% @^&= /ldtf rf}w/L 50% @^*= ;'/h a:g]t 50% @^(= ksfz a:g]t 49.8% @&)= ljjz sF8]n 49.6% @&!= gf]lv/fd vqL 49.6% @&@= jLgf rf}w/L 49.4% @&#= k"hf b]jsf]6f] 49.4% @&$= ljGb' a:g]t 49.2% @&%= d]3/fh 8fFuL 48.8% @&^= k'is/ a'9fdu/ 48.8% @&&= ljZjf; vfg 7s'/L 48.6% @&*= sf}lznf s]=;L= 48.6% @&(= c~hgf s'df/L jnL 48.4% @*)= sljtf cfrfo{ 48.2% @*!= jiff{ jnL 47.8% @*@= b]jaxfb'/ vqL 47.8% @*#= d]gsf e08f/L 47.8% @*$= klj0f a'9fyf]sL 47.8% @*%= ;+lhk s]=;L= 47.8% @*^= lzIff s]=;L= 47.8% @*&= okL=Pg=jL= bdfO{ 47.8% @**= ch'{g /fjt 47.6% @*(= lvdf 8fFuL 47.6% @()= pQd jnL 47.4% @(!= bLks lu/L 47.2% @(@= kltIff kf}8]n 47.2% @(#= ljBf a:g]t 47% @($= rGb jnL 47% @(%= uf]kfn a:g]t 46.4% @(^= jiff{ a'9f 46% @(&= hoGtL s]=;L 46% @(*= ofd]Gb jnL 46% @((= cfln;f rf}w/L 46.4% #))= ;l/tf rf}w/L 45.8% #)!= k]d rf}w/L 45.6% #)@= /]zd af]x/f 45.6% #)#= z'idf e08f/L 45.4%

z/b uf}td -z}lIfs ;+of]hs_

#)$= n]v/fh vqL 45% #)%= kltef v8\sf #)^= kfj{tf 8fFuL #)&= sNkgf sF8]n #)*= dLgf rf}w/L #)(= /]zd/fh e';fn #!)= e/t jnL #!!= jLgf lji6 #!@= b]jsf jnL #!#= kfj{tL /f]sf #!$= /fd' a'9fyf]sL #!%= l;/h zfx #!^= gf/fo0f jnL #!&= kbLk rf}w/L #!*= /ljg s]=;L= #!(= od'gf jnL #@)= clgtf jnL #@!= vs]Gb s]=;L= #@@= lvdaxfb'/ jnL #@#= dfntL ;f]d} #@$= d'gf s]=;L= #@%= gljg s]=;L= #@^= /]0f'sf sF8]n #@&= lvdf vqL #@*= s'idGhjL s]=;L= #@(= nIdL jnL ##)= nIdL >]i7 ##!= ddtf v8\sf ##@= ;ljtf rf}w/L ###= ;/nf b]jsf]6f ##$= ;Ldf rf}w/L ##%= ;Ltf g]kfnL ##^= :d[lt e§/fO{ ##&= ;f]gfnL l;+x ##*= ;'idf s]=;L= ##(= ltnfs'df/L e';fn #$)= pHHjn s]=;L= #$!= pdf 8fFuL #$@= Plngf b]jsf]6f

#$#= ;'idf jnL #$$=aGbgf lj=s= #$%= b]ljsf sFj/ #$^= cgdf]n s]=;L= #$&=cflzif of]uL #$*=alatf Gof}kfg] #$(= ljgfzf yfkf #%)= ljzfn Pd=;L= #%!= r]taxfb'/ a:g]t #%@= bfdf]b/ /fjt #%#= bLks s'df/ rf}w/L #%$= uf]kfn af]x/f #%%= x]df rGb #%^= x]dGt s]=;L= #%&= sdn jnL #%*= s]za a'9fyf]sL #%(= dbg of]uL #^)= dfwj ldhf/ #^!= dlgiff jnL #^@= dgf]h a:g]t #^#= gljg lj=s= #^$= gljgf lbZjf #^%= lglvn /fhe08f/L #^^= kfj{tL rf}w/L #^&= kjg kf}8]n #^*= kmQmaxfb'/ lj=s= #^(= lkª\sL rGb #&)= klhgf zdf{ #&!= k"l0f{df 8fFuL #&@= /fs]z sF8]n #&#= ;nf]gL g]kfnL #&$=;+ud v8\sf #&%= ;Gtf]if e08f/L #&^= zf/bf sfsL{ #&&=;ld{nf a:g]t #&*=t[KtL ;fksf]6f #&(= gLdf v8\sf #*)= lIflth /fjt

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