२०७८ असाढ १ गते मंगलबार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Jun 15, 2021)

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b] pv'/ L, #! h] 7 . ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= * wgk'?jf lgjf;L rGbfjtL rf} w/Lsf] 3/ /fKtL gbLsf] lsgf/df 5 . /ftel/ em/L k¥of] / /fKtL gbLdf af9L cfof] eg] rGbfjtLnfO{ s;/L Hofg hf] ufpg] eGg] lrGtf x'G5 . x/] s jif{ wgk'?jf ufp“ af9Ln] ubf{ 8'afgdf k5{ . of] ufp“df l;7fn] a] / ] sf] , df6f] n] kf] t] sf 3/ 5g\ . v/sf] 5fgf] 5 . af9Ln] 3/ 8'afgdf kf5{ . dflg;x? cfkm\gf] Hofg hf] ufpg cUnf] 7fp“tkm{ efU5g\ . ;fdfg hf] ufpg vfdf v'§f uf8] / agfPsf] cUnf] 3/ c6\jfdf /fV5g\ . ;w} +sf] af9Laf6 hf] lug c6\jfsf] ;xf/f lng] u/] sf] ;fd'bflos ljkt\ Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;+of] hs nIdLk;fb rf} w/Ln] atfpg'eof] . …hUuf hldg gbLn] s6fg u/] sf] 5 . ar] sf] hUufdf v] tLkftL 5 . of] 5f8] / cGoq hfg dg nfUb} g . xfdf] ufp“sf cfwfeGbf a9L of] ufp“ 5f8] / cGoq uO;s] sf 5g\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …cfkm" hGd] sf] x's] {sf] 7fp“ 5f] 8\g dg 5} g .Ú &% 3/w'/ Lsf] a:tL lyof] wgk'?jfdf . t/ clxn] d'l:snn] @) 3/w'/ Lsf] a;f] af; 5 . lj:yflkt ePsfx? k'gM kms] {/ cfpg ;s] sf 5} gg\ . …af9Ln] aufpg] xf] ls eGg] lrGtfdf slt~h] n a:g] <Ú– :yfgLo v] ;/f/L rf} w/Ln] eGg'eof] – …c6\jfdf a;] / Hofg hf] ufPsf] x'“ . cem} To:t} 8/ nfU5 .Ú wgk'?jf af9Lsf] pRrhf] lvddf /x] sf] ufp“ xf] . of] ufp“df cGo ljsf;sf of] hgfx? kfyldstfdf k/] sf 5} gg\ . bfª lhNnfdf /fKtL / aaO{ gbL hnfwf/ If] qdf kg] { (* ;d'bfo af9Lsf] pRr hf] lvddf 5g\ . jiff{ z'? x“'b} 5 . gbL t6Lo If] qdf af9Lsf] hf] lvd pRr /x] sfn] ;ts{ /xg ;fj{hlgs clkn hf/L ul/Psf] 5 . wgk'?jfnufot /fKtL gbL t6Lo If] qdf bh{gf} + a:tL 5g\ . /fKtL hnfwf/ If] qdf /fKtL ufp“kflnsf, ndxL gu/kflnsf, u9jf ufp“kflnsf / /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfleq kg{] ^( ;d'bfo af9Lsf] hf] lvddf 5g\ . /fKtL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= !, @, #, ^ / & df

;f+;b yfkfsf] kIfdf hf/L cGtl/d cfb]z vf/]h sf7df8f} +, #! h] 7 -o';_– u08sL kb] z;efdf /fli6«o hgdf] rf{sf ;f+;b s[i0f yfkfsf] l/6sf] kIfdf hf/L ul/Psf] cGtl/d cfb] z ;jf] {Rr cbfntn] vf/] h u/] sf] 5 . yfkf o;cl3 kb] z;efaf6 kbd'Qm ePkl5 ;jf] {Rr cbfntdf l/6 lgj] bg lnP/ cfPsf lyP . pQm l/6 lgj] bgdf ;jf] {Rrn] yfkfsf] kIfdf cGtl/d cfb] z lbPsf] lyof] . pQm cGtl/d cfb] zlj?4 u08sL kb] z;ef ;lrjfno, kb] z;ef ;efd'v / /fli6«o hgdf] rf{ k'g/fj] bg lgj] bg lnP/ ;jf] {Rr k'u] sf lyP . pQm k'g/fj] bgdfly ;jf] {Rr cbfntsf GofofwLzåo ads'df/ >] i7 / s'df/ /] UdLsf] ;+o'Qm Ohnf;n] o;cl3sf] cGtl/d cfb] z vf/] h ug] { cfb] z lbPsf] xf] . yfkfsf] kIfdf cGtl/d cfb] z hf/L eO;s] kl5 klg x\jLk pNn+3g ePsf] lyof] . d'VodGqL k[YjL;'Aaf u'?ªn] ljZjf;sf] dt dfUg] qmddf hgdf] rf{n] ljkIfdf dt xfNg] lg0f{o u/] sf] lyof] t/ yfkfn] kf6L{sf] x\jLk pNn+3g ug'{ePsf] lyof] . To;kl5 kf6L{n] pxf“nfO{ sf/afxL u/] sf] lyof] .

/fKtL hnfwf/ If] qdf af9Lsf] ;tx dfkg ug{ wgk'?jf l:yt ;d'bfo:t/df /flvPsf] u] h l/8/ / ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= * /fKtL gbL t6Lo If] qdf /x] sf] wgk'?jf ufpF .

!# j6f ;fd'bflos ljkt\ Joj:yfkg ;ldlt 5g\ . oL ;ldltleq k"j{;"rgf sfo{bn, kfylds pkrf/ sfo{bn, vf] h tyf p4f/ sfo{bn 5g\ . tLgj6f sfo{bnsf leGbfleGb} lhDd] jf/L / e"ldsf 5g\ . ndxL gu/kflnsfsf] j8f g+= @, $, %, ^, &,

* / ( df u/L @*, u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= !, @, $, % / & df u/L !% j6f, /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= @, #, $, %, ^ / & df u/L !# j6f ;fd'bflos ljkt\ Joj:yfkg ;ldlt 5g\ . oL ;fd'bflos ljkt\ Joj:yfkg ;ldltnfO{ ljkt\ Go"gLs/0fdf ;lqmo agfpg'kg{] lhDd] jf/L :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] /xG5 . @)&$ ;fndf bfªdf af9Laf6 rf/ dlxnf / tLg k'?if u/L ;fthgfsf] d[To' ePsf] , tLg ;o %( kl/jf/ lj:yflkt ePsf] tYof+s 5 . @)&^ ;fndf ef/L jiff{sf sf/0f Ps ;o #) kl/jf/ lj:yflkt ePsf] tYof+s lhNnf cfktsfnLg sfo{;~rfng s] Gb;“u 5 . ;f] xL jif{ vx/] af“sL # k] hdf:

;Nofgdf kmf]gaf6} k7gkf7g z'? q a'l4 k'g ;Nofg, #! h] 7 . ;Nofgsf %$ j6f ljBfnodf j} slNks ljlwaf6 k7gkf7g z'? ePsf] 5 . sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] ;+qmd0f /f] syfd tyf lgoGq0fsf nflu lhNnf kzf;g sfof{non] hf/L u/] sf] lgif] wf1fsf] ;dodf g} lhNnfsf 5j6f :yfgLo txsf %$ j6f laBfnodf j} slNks ljlwaf6 k7gkf7g z'? ePsf] xf] . clxn] ljBfyL{ l;sfO{ ;xhLs/0fsf nflu cleefjs;“usf] kmf] g ;Dks{jf6 afaflnsfx?sf] k7gkf7g z'? ul/Psf] xf] . ?d 6' l/8sf] cfly{s ;xof] u, k9\gsf] nflu sf] 7fsf] kfljlws ;xof] u tyf blnt ljsf; ;dfh ;Nofgsf] Joj:yfkgdf lhNnfdf ;fIf/tf sfo{qmd ;~rfng ePsf lhNnfsf %$ j6f laBfnodf k7gkf7g z'? ePsf] xf] . h;df zf/bf gu/kflnsfsf !) j6f, afurf} / gu/kflnsfsf 5j6f, l;4s'dfv ufFpkflnsfsf kf“rj6f, 5q] Zj/L ufp“kflnsfsf !$ j6f, lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsfsf !) j6f / sk'/ sf] 6 ufp“kflnsfsf gf} j6f ljBfnodf j} slNks ljlwaf6 k7gkf7g z'? ul/Psf] xf] .

h;df sIff ! sf cf7 ;o $@ hgf / sIff @ sf gf} ;o ^* hgf u/] / Ps xhf/ cf7 ;o !) hgf ljBfyL{x?n] cWoog ul//x] sf] ?d 6' l/8sf ;fIf/tf sfo{qmd clws[t afa'/ fd kf] v] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] lgif] wf1fsf] ;dodf cleefjsx?;“u 3/d} /x] sf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ pgLx?sf] k9fOn] vfOnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg sl7gfO ePsf] cj:yfdf kmf] gaf6 g} k7gkf7g z'? ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …afnaflnsfx?nfO{ kmf] gaf6 g} k9fpg / l;sfpg ldNg] s'/ fx? l;sfO/x] sf 5f} +, o; sfo{df cleefjsx?sf] klg /fdf] ;xof] u kfKt ePsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] …l;sfOnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg kmf] gnfO{ g} j} slNks ljlwsf] ?kdf lnPsf 5f} + .Ú l;sfO hxf“ klg hlxn] klg, eGg] dfGotfnfO{ cfTd;ft ub} { k7gkf7g z'? ul/Psf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . h;sf nflu lzIfsn] ljBfyL{nfO{ kmf] gdfkm{t ug{;Sg] lzIf0f l;sfO{ ;xof] u Ps j} slNks lzIf0f l;sfO dfWod sfof{Gjog lgb] {lzsf tof/ u/L tL ljBfnosf Ps ;o cf7hgf lzIfs÷lzlIfsfx?nfO{ clee'vLs/0f

ul/Psf] lyof] . o;af6 pgLx?n] kmf] gaf6 g} ljBfyL{x?nfO{ g] kfnL efiff lzIf0fsf] l;sfO lqmofsnfk ;~rfng ul//x] sf 5g\ . laBfyL{x?sf] k9fO lg/Gt/tfsf] nflu kmf] g ljlwaf6 ;~rfng ul/Psf] k7gkf7g sfo{ dxTjk"0f{ ePsf] s[i0f dfWolds ljBfno kf] v/Lsf“8fsL lzlIfsf ;Ltf nD;fnn] atfpg'eof] . nfdf] ;dob] lv 3/df al;/x] sf afnaflnsfx?sf] l;sfOdf lg/Gt/tf lbg / ljBfyL{x?n] k9] sf] s'/ fnfO{ glal;{pg eGgsf] nflu of] sfo{ dxTjk'0f{ ePsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . ljBfno aGb ePsf] cj:yfdf afnaflnsfnfO{ s] k9fpg] , s;/L k9fpg] eg] / cleefjsx? cndndf k/] sf] cj:yfdf j} slNks k7gkf7g ljlw pkof] uL ePsf] l;h{gzLn kfylds ljBfno n] v6fs'/ fsL lzlIfsf dLgf lu/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] cleefjsx?sf] ;Dks{af6 k7gkf7g u/fpg kfp“bf yk ;lhnf] ePsf] atfpg'eof] . sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] hf] lvdsf sf/0f ljBfno slxn] v'N5g\ eGg] clglZrt ePsf] a] nf kmf] gaf6 g} k9\g kfp“bf afnaflnsfx? lgs} pT;flxt ePsf 5g\ .

…vnfF“tLÚdf lge{/ cf/g]sf] hLjg

q s'nbLk Gof} kfg]

Ko'7fg, #! h] 7 . Ko'7fgsf] gf} alxgL ufp“kflnsf–% 8fdLsf lbnaxfb'/ ;'gf/ cf/gdf x“l;of ttfp“b} x'g'x'GYof] eg] >LdtL ;f} / L ;'gf/ vnf“tL rnfpg Jo:t . cf/gdf vnf“tL rnfP/ 3/] n' cf} hf/ agfpg nfu] sf] w] / } sf nflu cgf} 7f] b] lvg] sfd lbnaxfb'/ sf] eg] of] k'Vof} {nL k] zf xf] . s] 6fs] 6L pd] / b] lv afa'afh] nfO{ ;3fp“b} cfPsf] of] k] zf clxn] pxf“sf nflu k] 6 kfNg] / kl/jf/sf] vr{ wfGg] cfwf/ ag] sf] 5 . pd] / l5lKkb} uP klg pxf“ lg/Gt/ vnf“tLsf] xfjf;“u} hLjg rnfO/xg' ePsf] 5 .

CMYK

>LdtLn] lbPsf] vnf“tLsf] xfjf;“u} cfuf] ;Nsfp“b} kmnfdsf cf} hf/ agfO/xg'ePsf lbnaxfb'/ n] eGg'eof] – …oxL sfd l;s] +, o;af6} hLjg wflgPsf] 5, ca hLjg o;d} laT5 xf] nf .Ú b'Mvsf] s'/ f 5 s]

5 eg] pxf“sf] of] >dsf] s'g} d"No eg] 5} g . slyt dflyNnf hfltaf6 l;hgdf cfpg] yf] / } –yf] / } cGgafnLaf6 pxf“sf] kl/jf/ h] gt] g rn] sf] 5 . blnt ;d'bfosf lxtsf nflu /fHo / cGo ;/f] sf/jfnfn]

7"nf–7"nf s'/ f u/] klg oxf“sf blntnfO{ cem} afnL3/] kyfn] 5f8] sf] 5} g . g] kfndf afnL3/] kyfnfO{ blntdfly cfly{s zf] if0f ug] { cfwf/sf] ?kdf lnOG5 t/ klg of] x6\g ;ls/x] sf] 5} g . cfkm"n] yfxf kfPb] lv of] sfd yfn] sf] atfpg] lbnaxfb'/ pd] / n] ;f7L jif{sf] x'g'eof] . 3/ 5] pdf hf] l8Psf] ;fgf] em'k8Ldf pxf“sf] cf/g 5 . To;d} 5 bzs kf/ u/] sf lbnaxfb'/ eGg'x'G5– …ca oxL cf/gdf h'gL laTg] t xf] nf .Ú ;gf;f] n] cf} hf/ ;dfp“b} lkl6/x“bf clgolGqt?kdf cfuf] sf lemNsf pl7/x] sf 5g\, h;/L pxf“sf] af“sL # k] hdf:

lhp“bf] df5f k;n

;'ky d"Nodf af]On/ s'v'/ fsf] tfhf df;'sf ;fy} lhpFbf] af]On/ / ljleGg ksf/sf df5f yf]s tyf km'6s/df kfOG5 .

EofnL km]; xfp;

3f] /fxL–!* /em]gf dfp06 Eo" af]l8{ªsf] cufl8 kmf]g g+=M )*@–%^@#*!, (*%&*#!$&!

k[i7 M $

d"No M ?= %.–

vf]kdf kx'“rjfnfs} xfnLd'xfnL ^@ b] lv ^$ jif{;Ddsf Ho] i7 gful/sx?nfO{ nufpg] elgPsf] vf] kdf hgkltlglw / kx'Frjfnfx?sf] xfnLd'xfnL ePkl5 nlIftju{ al~rt ePsf] 5 . q cfef; a'9fyf] sL 3f] / fxL, #! h] 7 . bfªsf] :yfgLo txdf ;/sf/n] pd] / ;d"x tf] s] / k7fPsf] e] / f] ;] n vf] k hgkltlglw / :jf:YosdL{af6 b'?kof] u ePsf] kfOPsf] 5 . nlIft ;d"x / :yfgLo afl;Gbf o;sf] kefjsfl/tfaf/] cgle1 x'“bf vf] k b'?kof] u ul/Psf] u'gf;f] 5 . kx'“rsf cfwf/df vf] k nufPkl5 ;j{;fwf/0f cfqmf] lzt ag] sf 5g\ . :yfgLo txdf hgkltlglw / :jf:Yo zfvfn] nlIft ;d"xsf gfddf cfkmGt, gftfuf] tf / kl/jf/sf ;b:onfO{ vf] k nufPsf] kfOPkl5 y'k} vf] k s] Gbdf lj/f] w ePsf] 5 . sf] le8 ;+qmd0fsf] hf] lvddf Ho] i7 gful/sx? /x] sf] eGb} ^@ b] lv ^$ jif{;Ddsf eg] / h] 7 @% ut] b] lv lhNnfsf !) j6f kflnsfdf vf] k cleofg ;~rfng ul/Psf] lyof] . t/ nlIft ;d"xeGbf aflx/sf JolQmnfO{ vf] k nufOPsf] eGb} vf] ks] Gbdf ljjfb ePkl5 vf] k cleofg :ylut x'gk'Uof] . bfªsf] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!$ l:yt zx/L :jf:Yo s] Gbdf vf] k nufpg] qmdd} ljjfb ePkl5 vf] k cleofg rNg kfPg . …cGo ;d"xn] lrghfg / eg;'gsf cfwf/df nufPÚ– Ps :yfgLo kToIfbzL{ eG5g\– …c? pd] / sfnfO{ vf] k nufPkl5 ljjfb z'? eof] . lj/f] w hgfPkl5 vf] k nufpg] sfd /f] lsof] .Ú ndxL c:ktfndf nlIft

;d"x eGbf aflx/sf JolQmx?n] vf] k nufPsf] u'gf;f] cfPkl5 lhNnf kzf;gn] 5fglag;d] t u/] sf] 5 . ndxL gu/kflnsf :jf:Yo zfvf kd'v nfndl0f ;'j] bLn] ndxL c:ktfndf nlIft ;d"xnfO{ lbP/ ar] sf] atfpg'x'G5 . …vf] ks] Gbdf ar] sf] vf] k lkmtf{ ePkl5 ndxL c:ktfndf s] xL cGo pd] / ;d"xsf JolQmx?n] vf] k nufPsf] s'/ f aflx/ cfPsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . lhNnfdf ^@ jif{b] lv ^$ jif{ pd] / ;d"xsf ;ft xhf/ a9Ln] vf] k nufPsf 5g\ . ;/sf/n] ;f] pd] / ;d"xnfO{ eg] / vf] k nufpg] eg] klg s] xL kflnsfx?df eg] 5'6] sf :jf:YosdL{ / hgkltlglwx?nfO{ nufOPsf] hgfPsf 5g\ . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf sf] le8 kmf] snk;{g ljdn s] ;Ln] vf] k s] Gbdf k7fOPsf] vf] k b'?kof] u ePsf] atfpg'x'G5 . …nlIft ;d"xnfO{ k7fPsf] vf] k b'?kof] u eof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …st} vf] k s] Gbdf gSsnL :jf:YosdL{sf] ;d] t kl/rokq agfP/ vf] k nufPsf] e] 6fof} + .Ú lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no

bfªsf kd'v c+ubaxfb'/ zfxLn] nlIft pd] / ;d"x eGbf vf] kdf lgikIftf gePsf] atfpg'x'G5 . …:yfgLo txdf k7fPsf] vf] kdf x:tIf] k x'g k'Uof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …lrghfg, eg;'g / cfkm\g} dfG5] sf cfwf/df nlIft ;d"x aflx/sfnfO{ vf] k nufPsf] e] l6of] .Ú o;/L lrg] hfg] sf] / kx'“rsf cfwf/df vf] k nufOlbbf nufpg'kg{] nlIft ju{sf JolQmx? 5'6] sf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . h;sf sf/0f af“sL ar] sf] vf] k 3f] / fxL / t'n;Lk'/ df k'gM nufpg'k/] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …cGo pd] / ;d"xsf nflu vf] k nufPkl5 vf] k s] Gbdf lj/f] w x'“bf vf] k nufpg] sfd kefjsf/L x'g ;s] gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …oxL qmddf slt 5'6\g uPsf 5g\ .Ú vf] k cleofg tf] lsPsf] ldltdf ;kmn x'g g;s] kl5 5'6] sf ^) jif{b] lv ^$ jif{;Ddsf Ho] i7 gful/sx?nfO{ ;f]daf/ t'n;Lk'/df Ps ;o hgfnfO{ nufOPsf] 5 eg] d+unaf/ 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf Ps ;ohgfnfO{ nufOg] ePsf] 5 .

n'lDagLsf] ah]6 a9]/ cfpg], kfyldstf sf]/f]gf lgoGq0f q odnfn e';fn a'6jn, #! h] 7 . n'lDagL kb] z ;/sf/n] cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷)&( sf] nflu d+unjf/ kb] z;efdf ah] 6 k] z ug] { ePsf] 5 . ;f] tsf cg';f/ kb] z ;/sf/n] cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf] nflu #* ca{ xf/fxf/Lsf] ah] 6 k] z ug] { ePsf] 5 . oBlk o;af/] ;/sf/n] cflwsfl/s hfgsf/L eg] lbPsf] 5} g . d+unaf/ cfpg] ah] 6df sf] / f] gf lgoGq0fnfO{ g} d'Vo kfyldstfdf /flvPsf] cfly{s dfldnf tyf of] hgf dGqL a} hgfy rf} w/Ln] atfpg'eof] . kb] z ;/sf/n] klxnf] kfyldstfdf sf] le8, bf] ;f] df /f] huf/L, t] ;f] df qmdfut of] hgfx?nfO{ kfyldstfdf /flvPsf] cfly{s dfldnf tyf of] hgf dGqL rf} w/Ln]

hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cfufdL jif{sf] nflu k] z x'g] ah] 6df klg rf/j6f sf] / f] gf ljz] if c:ktfnnfO{ yk Aojl:yt / lj:tf/ ug] { of] hgf agfOPsf] 5 . o:t} sf] le8s} sf/0f /f] huf/L u'dfPsfnfO{ /f] huf/Lsf] cj:yf s;/L l;h{gf ug] { / sf] le8sf] sf/0f 7Kk k/] sf] cy{tGqnfO{ s;/L rnfodfg agfpg ;lsG5 eGg] ljifodf ah] 6 s] lGbt /xg] dGqL rf} w/Ln] atfpg'eof] . /f] huf/Lsf] ;jfndf s[lif If] qnfO{ cem} a9L pTkfbgdf cfwfl/t cg'bfg lbg] / ;'ne shf{ Aojl:yt ul/g] df hf] 8 lbPsf] 5 . o;} u/L qmdfut of] hgfx?nfO{ c;/ gkg] { u/L o;sf] lg/Gt/tfdf hf] 8 lbOPsf] 5 . lgdf{0ffwLg k'nx?nfO{ k"/ f ug] { u/L dWosfnLg dfucg';f/ ah] 6 Aoj:yfkg ePsf] cfly{s

dfldnf tyf of] hgf dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . of] jif{ ah] 6df vf;} gof“ of] hgfx? NofOPsf] 5} g . ut jif{x?s} of] hgf d'VodGqL ufdL0f ljsf; sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] / ;fdflhs If] qdf ljBfnox?sf] k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f ug] { / :yfgLo txx?nfO{ klxnfsf] eGbf clxn] ;zt{ cg'bfg a[l4 ul/Psf] 5 . o:t} ljz] if cg'bfg / ;dk"/ s cg'bfg klg a[l4 ul/Psf] 5 . kb] zn] kfKt ug] { ljz] if, ;zt{ / ;dk"/ s cg'bfg a[l4 ePsf sf/0f klg of] ah] 6 ut jif{eGbf g36] sf] pxf“sf] ts{ 5 . ah] 6 sltsf] cfpg] gatfP klg ut jif{eGbf o; jif{sf] ah] 6 a9] / cfpg] ;/sf/sf kjQmf;d] t /xg' ePsf dGqL rf} w/Lsf] egfO 5 . ut jif{ n'lDagL kb] z ;/sf/n] #^ ca{ #% nfva9Lsf] ah] 6 NofPsf] lyof] .

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(June 15, 2021)

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d'n'ssf] ;d[l4df o'jf ;dfj]lztfsf] ;jfn /Qmbfg hLjgbfg h'g !$ nfO{ ljZje/ /Qmbftf lbj;sf] ?kdf dgfOG5 . /Qmbftf lbj;sf cj;/df /Qmbfg sfo{qmd;lxt /Qmbfgsf] dxTjaf/] hfgsf/L lbg] vfnsf ¥ofnL, sf] 0f;ef, keftkm] l/nufot r] tgfd"ns sfo{qmdx? cfof] hgf x'Fb} cfPsf 5g\ . o;jif{ klg lxFhf] h'g !$ ut] /Qmbfg u/f} + hLjg afF8f} + eGg] gf/fsf ;fy of] lbj; dgfOof] . sf] le8sf sf/0f ef} lts pkl:yltdf ul/g] sfo{qmd ug{ c;xhtf eP klg sltn] lxFhf] glhssf] /Qm ;~rf/ s] Gbdf k'u] / /Qmbfg u/] eg] sltn] ef} lts b"/ L sfod u/] / } /Qmbfgsf sfo{qmd klg cfof] hgf u/] . o; cj;/df /Qmbfgsf] cfjZostf / dxTjaf/] rrf{ u/] / /Qmbfgsf nflu dflg;x?nfO{ k] l/t ug] { sfd x'Fb} cfPsf 5g\ . vf;u/L /Qmbfgsf] dxTjaf/] hgr] tgf km} nfpg / dfgj hLjg arfpg] /Qmbftfx?sf] of] ubfgklt s[t1tf JoQm ug{ x/] s jif{ h'g !$ sf lbg of] lbj; dgfpg yflnPsf] xf] . dfgj /ut ;d"x -An8 u'k_ kQf nufpg] j} 1flgs sfn{ Nof08l:6g/sf] hGdlbg !$ h'gnfO{ ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7gsf] cfXjfgdf ;g\ @))$ b] lv g} ljZj /Qmbftf lbj;sf] ?kdf dgfpg yflnPsf] xf] . lbj;nfO{ gofF /Qmbftfsf ?kdf o'jfx?nfO{ pTk] l/t ug{] / lgoldt /Qmbftfx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ug{] cj;/sf] ?kdf ;d] t lng] ul/Psf] 5 . g] kfndf klt Ps xhf/hgfdf rf/hgfn] dfq} /Qmbfg ug{] u/] sf 5g\ . g] kfndf k'?if /Qmbftf *^ bzdnj Ps kltzt / dlxnf !# bzdnj gf} kltzt /x] sf] tYof+s 5 . To;f] t kl5Nnf] ;dodf /Qmbfg ug] {x? klg a9\b} uPsf 5g\ . ljleGg ;+3;+: yf tyf :jo+;] jLx?n] /Qmbfgsf sfo{qmdx? cfof] hgf ug] { qmd a9\b} uPsf] 5 . hGdlbgsf] cj;/df JolQm :jo+ /Qm ;~rf/ s] Gbdf k'u] / /Qmbfg ug] { u/] sf] b] lvG5 eg] sltko ;+3;+: yfx? tyf :s"nx?n] cfkm\gf] :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/df /Qmbfgsf] sfo{qmd cfof] hgf ug] { u/] sf 5g\ . /Qm ;~rf/ s] Gbx?af6 /ut cefjsf] ;"rgf cfO/x] sf a] nf o'jf ljBfyL{ ;+3÷;+u7gx?n] /Qmbfgsf sfo{qmd cfof] hgf ug] { u/] sf] klg b] lvG5 . /Qmbfgsf o:tf sfdx? eO/xFbf klg /ut cefj x'g eg] 5f8] sf] 5} g . la/fdLsf nflu /utsf] hf] xf] ug{ pgLx?sf cfkmGtLn] cg] s ;f:tL ef] u] sf] ;'lgFb} cfOPsf] 5 . ;fdfGo cj:yfsf] Ps :j:y dflg;n] x/] s tLg dlxgfdf /Qmbfg ubf{ z/L/df s'g} xfgL gf] S;fg gx'g] lrlsT;sx?sf] egfO 5 . /Qmbfg ug{sf nflu ;fdfGotof %) s] hL tf} n ePsf] slDtdf klg !* jif{ / a9Ldf ^) jif{ pd] / ;Ddsf :j:y JolQmsf] /ut la/fdLsf nflu pkof] uL x'g] atfOG5 . lgoldt cf} iflw ;] jg ug] { bL3{/ f] uLx?n] dfq /Qmbfg ug{ gldNg] xf] cGo ;a} n] /Qmbfg ug{ ldN5 . /Qmbfg ugf{n] xfdf] z/L/df s'g} xfgL ub{} g / Ps lx;fasf] tfhuL / cfTd;Gt'li6 ldNg] u/] sf] /Qmbfg ug] {x?sf] cg'ej 5 . ;fdfGo dflg;n] klg cfkm\gf] v] / hfg] /ut lbP/ s;} sf] Hofg hf] ufpg ;lsG5 . /Qmbfgaf6 d[To'sf] d'vdf k'Ug nfu] sf lj/fdLx?sf] Hofg arfpg d2t k'U5 . To;} n] t /QmbfgnfO{ hLjgbfg elgPsf] xf] . /Qmbfg ug{'k5{ eGg] cfd dflg;df ;r] tgf a9\b} uP klg /utsf] ;xh cfk"lt{ x'g g;s] sf] , /ut lsga] r x'g] u/] sf] / /ut kfpg eg;'g ug'{kg] { cj:yf /x] sf] eGg] h:tf ;d:of ;'lgFb} cfPsf 5g\ . /QmbfgnfO{ Jojl:yt tyf ;a} sf] kx'Frdf k'¥ofpg nfluk/] sf lgsfox?n] hg:t/af6 cfPsf oL ;d:of xn ug{] tkm{ klg a/f] a/ Wofg k'¥ofpg'k5{ .

To:t} /Qmbfgsf cleofgx? lgoldt ?kdf ;~rfng eO/xg' klg plQs} cfjZos 5 . df} ;dL ?kdf ;~rfng x'g] /Qmbfgsf sfo{qmdn] olt g} /utsf] cefj k"lt{ x'G5 eg] / olsg ug{ ;lsFb} g . /Qm ;~rf/ s] Gb / o:t} ;+: yfx?n] /Qmbfgsf nflu cfd?kdf ;a} nfO{ k] l/t ug] { vfnsf cleofgx?, /Qmbfgsf sfo{qmdx? /flv/xg] xf] eg] w] / } eGbf w] / } JolQmnfO{ /Qmbfg ug{ clek] / 0ff ldNg] s'/ fdf ljZjf; ug{ ;lsG5 . xfdL ;a} n] /Qmbfg ug{ cu;/tf lng] tyf ;xsfo{ ;dGjo a9fpg of] lbj;af6 k] / 0ff lng'k5{ .

s;n] s] eg] < /] n ;~rfngsf nflu cWofb] z hf/L ul/;s] sf 5f} + . sf] le8 dxfdf/Ln] afwf k'¥ofPsf] 5 . ns8fpg v'Ng] lalQs} xfdLn] /] n -hgsk'/ –hogu/_ ;~rfng ug'{k5{ .

– j;Gts'df/ g] Djfª -ef} lts k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoftdGqL_ kf6L{sf] ljjfb kf6L{leq dfq ;Lldt gx'Fbf ;dfwfgdf hl6ntf b] lvPsf] xf] . cfkm\gf] kwfgdGqLnfO x6fP/ ljkIfL kf6L{sf] g] tfnfO{ kwfgdGqL agfpg zLtnlgjf;b] lv cbfnt;Dd hfg] s'/ fn] ljjfbsf] uf“7f] sl;Psf] xf] . cbfntdf a'emfOPsf] x:tfIf/ lkmtf{ lnP ;xdlt 6f9f 5} g .

– kbLk 1jfnL -g] skf Pdfn] sf kjQmf_ ;+ljwfgsf] JofVof ug] { cbfnt g} xf] . t/ /fhgLlts 36gfqmdnfO{ lnP/ cbfntdf k'Ug' eg] sf] /fhgLlts bn / g] t[Tjsf] c;kmntf xf] .

– X[bo] z lqkf7L -k"j{: jf:YodGqL_ ;a} lhNnfx?df /x] sf ;xsf/L ;++: yfx?df klg dn :6s 5, ut jif{sf] cefj em] n] sf ls;fgn] df3 dlxgfb] lv g} dn lsg] / 3/–3/df /fv] sfn] wfg /f] Kgsf] nflu k'Ug] u/L 5 . a+unfb] zaf6 lh6'hLdfkm{t !) xhf/ d] l6s 6g dn cfpg] tof/Ldf 5, snsQfaf6 klg lxl8;s] sfn] Ps xKtfleq ;ft xhf/ 6geGbf a9L dn cfp“b} 5 – u0f] zk;fb l3ld/] -s[lif ;fduL sDkgL lnld6] 8 e} / xjfsf ;xfos kaGws Pj+ ;"rgf clwsf/L_

o'jf cj:yf hLjgsf] Ps ;do xf] h'g a] nf dflg; hjfg x'G5 . afNosfn -rfO{N8x'8_ / ao:ssfn -P8N6x'8_ aLrsf] ;don] o'jf pd] / hgfp“5 . ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3n] !% b] lv @$ jif{sf JolQmnfO{ o'jf eg] / kl/eflift u/] sf] 5 . clkmsg o'y rf6{/ n] !% b] lv #% jif{sf JolQmnfO{ o'jf eg] sf] 5 . ljleGg b] zx?n] cf–cfkm\g} lsl;dn] o'jf pd] / nfO{ kl/eflift u/] sf 5g\ . g] kfn ;/sf/n] !^ b] lv $) jif{sf] pd] / sf gful/snfO{ o'jf eg] / kl/eflift u/] sf] 5 . x/] s b] zn] cf–cfkm\g} kl/j] zdf kl/efiff ug{ kfpg] Joj:yfnfO{ ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3n] dfGotf lbPsf] 5 . p;n] eg] sf] 5– 8] df] uflkms, lkmgflG;on, Osf] gf] lds / ;f] l;of] – sNr/n ;] l6ªsf cfwf/df kTo] s b] zsf] kl/efiff km/s x'g ;S5 . dflg;sf] hLjg hGd -ay{_, a[l4 -uf] y_, kl/kSj -d] r'l/6L_ / d[To' -8] y_ sf] l;nl;nfaf6 u'hG5 . o;/L u'hg] hLjgdf dflg;sf] o'jf pd] / ;a} eGbf cfsif{s pd] / xf] . o;nfO{ hLjgsf] :j0f{sfn eGg] ul/G5 . o'jf pd] / sf JolQmsf ;fd' pmhf{jfg, l;h{gzLn, kl/>dL, pTkfbgzLn, ;fx;L / cfTdljZjf;L aGg] ;'cj;/ -lklen] h_ ljBdfg x'G5 . o'jfnfO{ /fi6«sf cd"No ;DklQ, /fi6«sf d] ?b08, kl/jt{gsf ;+jfxs, /fi6«lgdf{0fsf kd'v >f] t, eljio lgdf{tf, ?kfGt/0fsf cub"t h:tf ljz] if0fn] ;+jf] wg ul/G5 . oL ljz] if0fleq n's] sf cyfx ;DefjgfnfO{ af] w u/] / g} h'g b] zsf] hg;+Vofdf hltv] / o'jfsf] kltzt clws x'G5 Tof] ;donfO{ hg;f+lVos nfesf] cj;/sf] ?kdf cy{zf:qLx?n] JofVof ug] { u/] sf 5g\ . ;f} efUon] g] kfndf hg;f+lVos nfesf] cj;/ ljBdfg 5 . ljqmd ;Djt\ @)^* ;fnsf] hgu0fgf cg';f/ g] kfnsf] s'n hg;+Vofsf] $)=#% kltzt lx:;f o'jfsf] 5 . sl/j klRr; jif{ of] cj;/ g] kfn;fd' ljBdfg /xG5 . of] d'n'ssf nflu :jl0f{d cj;/ xf] . d'n'sn] sf“r'nL km] g] { cj:yf xf] of] . g] kfn;fd' ljBdfg hg;f+lVos nfesf] cj;/nfO{ k"“hLs[t ug{ h?/L 5 . /fhgLlts, cfly{s, ;fdflhs / ;f+: s[lts cfofddf o'jfx?sf] clwsf/, cj;/, lrGtg, rl/q, Ifdtf, cle?rL / cEof;n] g] kfn ;fd' ljBdfg hg;f+lVos nfesf] cj;/nfO{ k"“hLs[t ug{ ;lsG5 . o; lgldQ x/] s If] qdf o'jf ;dfj] zLs/0fsf] kZg ;xif{ ;Djf] wg x'g' clgjfo{ 5 . g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] efu $ – /fHosf lgb] {zs l;4fGt, gLlt tyf bfloTj zLif{scGtu{t wf/f %! sf] v08 -~f_ sf] ;fdflhs Gofo / ;dfj] zLs/0f ;DaGwL gLltsf] a'bf g+= & df …/fli6«o ljsf;df o'jf ;xeflutf clea[l4 ub} { /fhgLlts, cfly{s, ;fdflhs / ;f+: s[lts clwsf/x?sf] k"0f{ pkof] usf] jftfj/0f l;h{gf ug] {, o'jfsf] ;zlQms/0f / ljsf;sf nflu lzIff,

jf:tjdf o'jfx?nfO{ kl/jt{gsf ;Djfxs, ?kfGt/0fsf cub"t, /fi6« lgdf{ofsf kd'v ;f] t To;} eg] sf] xf] Og . pgLx?df ;f] ;Defjgf ;lGglxt eP/ g} xf] . Oltxf; ;fIfL 5 /fi6« lgdf{tf k[YjLgf/fo0f zfx, ;dsfnLg /fhgLltsf lzv/ k'?if ljkL sf] O/fnf / dbg e08f/Ln] o'jf pd] / d} /fi6«df ct'ngLo of] ubfg ug{ ;kmn x'g'ePsf] xf] . ctM d'n'ssf] ;d[l4sf nflu /fhgLlts, cfly{s, ;fdflhs / ;f+: s[lts If] qdf o'jfx?sf] ;dfj] lztf / ;xeflutfnfO{ ;fy{s9Ën] ;Daf] wg ug'{ ;dosf] dfu xf] .

:jf:Yo, /f] huf/Lnufotsf If] qdf ljz] if cj;/ kbfg ub} { JolQmTj ljsf; ug] { tyf /fHosf] ;jf{+uL0f ljsf;df of] ubfgsf nflu pko'Qm cj;/ kbfg ug] {Ú elgPsf] 5 . /fHosf] ;jf{+uL0f ljsf;df o'jfsf] of] ubfgnfO{ :yflkt / kdfl0ft ug{ kydtM /fHo ;+oGqdf o'jf ;dfj] lztfsf] kZg ;Daf] wg ul/g'kb{5 . /fHo ;+oGqx?dWo] ;a} eGbf dxTjk"0f{ ;+oGq /fhgLlts ;+oGq xf] . xfdf] b] zsf] ;Gbe{df /fhgLlts bnx?sf] lg0ff{os txdf o'jf ;dfj] lztfnfO{ ;xif{ :jfut ug{] Joj:yf ug'{ xf] . kl5Nnf] #) jif{sf] /fhgLltnfO{ glhsaf6 lgofNbf Pp6} k': tfn] nuftf/ /fhgLlt xf“Sb} cfPsf] b] lvG5 .

3f] lift o'jf pd] / sf pT;fxL, ;fx;L / ;Ifd JolQmnfO{ lg0ff{os txdf k'¥ofpg] / cu'jfO ug{ kf] T;fxg ug] { ljifon] kfyldstf kfpg ;s] sf] b] lvb} } g . pd] / n] rfnL; gf3] sf g] tfnfO{ o'jf g] tf eg] / o'jfsf] kl/efiffnfO{ sGkm\o'h ug] { u/] sf] kfOG5 . To;} n] /fhgLltsf] zLif{ txdf o'jf ;dfj] lztfsf] k;+u clxn] …uf] N8] g lh/f] Ú sf] cj:yfdf 5 . cfly{s If] qdf o'jfsf] ;dfj] lztfsf] ;Gbe{ s] nfp“bf /fHon] g} o'jfnfO{ j} b] lzs /f] huf/sf] nflu kf] T;fxg ub} { cfPsf] 5 . /] ld6\ofG; - ljk] if0f_ sf dfWodaf6 cy{tGqnfO{ hLjGt agfpg] ljZjf;df ;/sf/ nfu] sf] b] lvG5 . cl3 eg] h:t} pmhf{jfg, l;h{gzLn, kl/>dL, pTkfbgzLn, ;fx;L / cfTdljZjf;L ljz] iftfsf o'jfzlQmnfO{ :jb] zd} cfly{s lqmofsnfkdf ;xefuL u/fpg ;s] df cy{tGq lbuf] aGg;S5 . pbfx/0fsf nflu hg;f+lVos nfesf] cj;/ cfpgf lalQs} blIf0f sf] l/ofn] o'jfx?nfO{ :jb] zs} cfly{s ljsf;df ;xefuL u/fpg] gLlt lnof] / 5f] 6f] ;dod} p;n] cfly{s ljsf; ug{ ;Sof] . clxn] p;sf] x} l;ot pkNnf] :t/sf] 5 . Plzofs} csf] { /fi6« lkmlnlkG;n] hg;f+lVos nfesf] cj;/ cfp“bf o'jfx?nfO{ j} b] zs /f] huf/Ldf k7fpg] gLlt cjnDag u¥of] . h;sf sf/0f ;f] b] zsf] cfly{s ljsf; blIf0f sf] l/ofsf] t'ngfdf w] / } kl5 5 . oL b[i6fGtaf6 s] lzIff kfOG5 eg] hg;f+lVos nfesf] cj;/ cfp“bf o'jfx?nfO{ :jb] zd} cfly{s ljsf;df ;+nUg u/fpg /fHo ;kmn x'g'kb{5 . ;fdflhs ;f+: s[lts ljifodf o'jf ;dfj] lztfsf] ;Gbe{nfO{ lgofNbf lzIff

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dfkm{t ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] 5 . ;ldltsf] oxL h] 7 @( ut] sf] lg0f{ocg';f/ cfjZos klqmof k"/ f u/] sf lqmofzLn ;b:otfsf nflu k:tfj ul/Psf yk gfdfjnL ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] ;ldltsf ;lrj s] zj l/hfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sf+u] ;n] o;cl3 !)! :yfgsf lqmofzLn ;b:otf ljj/0f ;fj{hlgs ul/;s] sf] 5 . ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf / o;cl3 ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf gfdfjnLpk/ s'g} ph'/ L, u'gf;f jf ;'emfj ePdf ;ldltdf ph'/ L tyf u'gf;f] k7fpg ;lsg] Joj:yf ul/Psf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . cfufdL c;f/ ^ ut] kl5 kfKt ePsf ph'/ Lpk/ s'g} ;'g'jfO gx'g] kf6L{ sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf k:tfljt gfdfjnLdf s'g} q'l6 ePsf] eP jf 5'6 ePsf] eP gof“ ;b:otftkm{ kltlglw;ef If] qLo sfo{;ldltn] / gjLs/0ftkm{sf

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w] / } x'G5 . …oxL 7fp“df l;l; l6eL Sofd] / f hf] 8\g'k¥of] Ú cWoIf 8f“uLn] pgLx?n] p7fPsf] ;d:ofsf] lgsf; lbb} eGg'eof] – …To;kl5 x] / f} + s;n] kmfNbf] / x] 5 .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ lbg /ft lvRg] l;l; Sofd] / f /fv] kmfNg] dflg; l5Kb} g . hlta] nf kmfn] klg lvR5 / km'6] h x] / L lrGg ;lsG5 . lbglbg} uNg] / guNg] kmf] xf] / p7fpg 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] uf8L k7fp“5 . To;} cg'?k ;a} gful/sn] ;/;kmfO s/ lt5{g\ . ;a} lsl;dsf kmf] xf] / vl/b ug] { gof“ sfo{qmd klg cfPsf] 5 . k} ;f klg ltg] { kmf] xf] / klg km} nfpg] b'a} 3f6f eO/x] sf 5g\ . o;/L 5nkmn rln/x] sf] :yn glhs lgs} 7"nf–7"nf 3/ lyP . oxL 3/ kmf] xf] / L xf] eg] / cfIf] k nufpg nfos b] lvGgg\ . ltg} 3/leq a:g] JolQmx?sf] 3l6of dfgl;stf eg] hf‘“Rg ;lsb} gYof] . cUnf 3/df a:g] sf l3gnfUbf afgL elgxfNg klg ;lsb} gYof] . ahf/af6 ;'Tn'Ss} l5g{ ;lsg] af6f] 5 . cln 6f9} af6 nu] / kmfn] sf] klg cfz+sf ug{ ;lsG5 . laxfg uf8L cfp“bf p7\g g;Sg] cN5Ln] ;f“em 6xNg hf“bf nu] / kmfn] sf] klg x'g;S5 .

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3f] / fxL, #! h] 7 . …;f; nfdf] tfGg';\ cfdf, 5f] 8\g';\ . km] l/ tfGg';\, 5f] 8\g';\Ú– df] afOn kmf] gdf 8f= a;Gt k'gn] elg/fVg'ePsf] lyof] . s] xL ;do o:t} u/fPkl5 clxn] cln ;lhnf] eof] cfdf eg] / ;f] Wg'eof] . pxf“n] yKg'eof] – …km] l/ ;f; km] g{ wf} eof] eg] o:t} ug'{xf] nf . Ps ldg] 6df !@ k6s hlt ;f; km] g'{xf] nf .Ú of] 8f= k'gsf] clS;hg n] jn a9fpg] tl/sf xf] . …h] –h] vfg' eGg'ef 5 ToxL vfPsf] 5'Ú– 3f] / fxL–!* lu7] kfgLsf dfgaxfb'/ du/n] eGg'eof] – …clnslt s] xL eP kmf] g ul/xfN5' .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ 8f= k'gsf] kmf] g hlta] nf klg p7\5 . ;/sf/} gePsf] h:tf] , c:ktfn / 8fS6/ 5} gg\ hlQs} cTof; nfUg] a] nf ePsf] lyof] . ;d:of k/] ;f] Wg] sxf“ s'g} 6'+uf] lyPg . To;} a] nf 8f= k'g;“u kmf] g ;Dks{ eof] . s'g cf} iflw slt 8f] h vfg] , vfg] s'/ f s] vfg] s] afg] { w] / } s'/ fx? kmf] gdf ;f] w] sf] du/sf] egfO 5 . s] xLn] w'?Ss} /f] P/ 8f= k'gsf] kz+;f u/] sf] 3f] / fxL–!$ sf cWoIf zlQm/fd 8f“uL atfpg'x'G5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ olt ;lhnf 8fS6/ /x] 5g\ . slQ gl/;fpg] . nfdf] kmf] g u/] / ;a} l;sfpg] glemlhg] eg] / l/kf] 6{ lbPsf 5g\ . sf] / f] gf kf] h] l6en] lbPsf] ljj/0fs} cfwf/df klg j8f sfof{no ;Gt'i6 5 . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Ldf pxf“sf] ;] jf dxTjk"0f{ /x] sf] j8fWoIf 8f“uL atfpg'x'G5 . …8f= a;Gtn] kmf] g ug'{efYof] eg] v'zL nfUof] Ú– 8f= k'gnfO{ cf} krfl/s?kdf sfddf nufpg e"ldsf af“Wb} cWoIf 8f“uLn] j} zfv @( ut] j8f sfof{nod} af] nfP/ eGg'ePsf] lyof] – …dxfdf/Ldf lj1tf kof] u ul/lbg xfdf] cg'/ f] w :jLsfl/lbg';\ .Ú cWoIf 8f“uLn] vfg'kg] { gvfg'kg] {, ug'{ gug'{kg] { elglbg'eof] eg] klg sf] / f] gfaf6 w] / } dflg;sf] Hofg hf] ufpg ;lsG5 . c?n] eg] sf] kTof/ gx'g;S5 . ;DalGwt If] qsf lj1n] eg] sf] kefjsf/L x'g] 5 . To;} avt 8f= k'gn] eGg'ePsf] lyof] . …lj/fdL v'n] / cfpg'k¥of] . d} n] kmf] gdf ;] jf ul//fVof 5' To;} df ;do a9fpg] t xf] , u5'{Ú– pxf“n] yKg'eof] – …c? 8fG6/;fjsf] kmf] g} p7] g eg] / lj/fdLsf] u'gf;f] cfof] . d Plg6fOd kmf] g p7fpg nfu] + . /flt Ps ah] klg kmf] g cfof] .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ hf“Rof 5} g nIf0f ToxL 5 eGy] . sf] / f] gf nfUof] eGg 8/fp“y] . To;j] nf;Dd w] / } dflg; lj/fdL eO;s] sf lyP . c:ktfnx? a] 8 vfnL gePsf] l/kf] 6{ lbGy] . o;/L j8f sfof{no cf} krfl/s k:tfj;lxt cfPkl5 8f= k'gnfO{ yk uDeL/ aGg'kg] {eof] . ;dfh;] jfdf ;dlk{t kl/jf/n] kl/lrt vfgbfgsf nflu of] cj;/ lyof] . 3/df *) gf3] sL cfdf lbn;/ ;lxtsf] efG;f ePsf] 3/sf] 5f] / f] hyfefjL s'b\g ;lhnf]

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lyPg . ;f] Rg} kb{Yof] . ls 3/ ghfg] u/L 6f] 6NnL aflx/ a:g'kof] . ls t 3/d} a;] / er'{cn ;Nnfx lbg'k¥of] b'O{j6f ljsNk lgl:sP . a[4 cfdfsf sf/0f 3/ 5f] 8] / nfd} ;do aflx/ a:g ;Dej / Jojxfl/s lyPg . ;+of] un] lkmN8df v6\g] 8f= lu/axfb'/ dx/f e] l6g'eof] . sdf08 8f= k'gd} /x\of] .

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s] Gbsf ;"rgf clws[t ljZjksfz cof{nn] eGg'eof] – …;a} txx?sf] ;dGjodf ljkt\ Joj:yfkgnfO{ kefjsf/L agfpg ;lsG5 .Ú :yfgLo txsf] ;lqmotf dg;'gL jiff{ ;lqmo ePsf] 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf gbL t6Lo If] qdf cfpg] af9Lsf sf/0f dfgj a:tL hf] lvddf kg{] ePsfn] ljkt\ Joj:yfkg / Go"gLs/0fsf] nflu ndxL gu/kflnsfn] ;lqmotf b] vfPsf] xf] . cfOtaf/ ndxL gu/kflnsf ljkt\ Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] a} 7sn] ljkt\ Joj:yfkg / Go"gLs/0fsf] g] t[Tj gu/kflnsfn] ug{] , g] kfnL ;] gf, g] kfn ;z:q kx/L, g] kfn kx/L vf] h tyf p4f/ sfo{sf nflu ;lqmo /xg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . /fhgLlts bnn] hgkl/rfngdf ;xof] u

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ePsf] kf“rb] lv gf} lbg;Ddsf] nfO{ kfyldstf lbg'k5{ . c? lj/fdLnfO{ 8fS6/ g} rflxG5 eGg] x'“b} g . lrlsT;sn] klg ;S5g\ . ;a} l;t clS;hg gfKg] kljlw x'“b} g . 3/ 3/} clS;ld6/ /fVg ;lsb} g . clS;hg sd ePsf] yfxf kfpg] lx8\bf zf} rfno hf“bf :of‘“– :of“ ePkl5 xf] . ;a} sf] / fgfsf lj/fdLnfO{ kf] h] l6e gb] vfpg ;S5 . yfxf kfpg] tl/sf p;df b] lvPsf sf] / f] gfsf nIf0f x'g\ . To;} cg';f/ pkrf/ ug{k5{ . gsf/fTds ;dfrf/ /f] sf} + . ckmjfx eof] . clS;hg l;lnG8/ NofPsf] ;'g] kl5 dflg;x? emg dfUg yfn] . n] jn (# ePsfn] klg 3/df clS;hg nu] / /fv] sf 5g\ . ;f; km] g{ ufxf] eof] eg] / cflQPsf] 5 . cj:yf x] bf{ gd{n 5 . sf] / f] gfsf] cf} iflw clS;hg xf] h:t} unt tl/sfn] ckmjfx km} lnof] . w] / } kf] h] l6enfO{ clS;hg kfp“lbg ls eg] / lrGtf 5 . dnfO{ e] l6 xfNof] eg] gkfP/ d?nf eG5 . Tof] ;/f;/ unt ;f] r / ed xf] . …xfdf] e] 63f6 efsf] 5} g s:tf] x'g'x'G5 tkfO“ eG5g\Ú– lgsf] eO;s] sfn] lbPsf] kltlqmof ;'gfp“b} 8f= k'gn] eGg'eof] – …sltn] kmf] g Rof6 u5{g\ . slt 3/d} e] 6\g cfp‘“5' eg] sf 5g\ .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ tLg;o eGbf w] / } nfO{ ;] jf lbOPsf] 5 . To;df rf/ hgfdfq} c:ktfn egf{ x'g'eof] . Pshgf clGtd cj:yfdf ;Dks{df cfPsfn] c:ktfnn] klg arfpg ;s] g . a] ;/L /f] u dlRrPsf] a] nf /flt # ah] klg kmf] g p7fPsf] 8f= k'gsf] egfO 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ clxn] 36\b} uPsf] 5 .

3f] / fxL–!$ s} &) hgf sf] / f] gf kf] h] l6enfO{ x] l/of] . cGtsf ;lxt w] / } hgfn] ;Nnfx lnO/x] sf 5g\ . z'?d} ;Dks{df cfPsfnfO{ sf] le8af6 x'g] hf] lvd, ckgfpg'kg] { ;fjwfgL, vfg'kg] { kf] if0f, lng'kg] { jfkm cflbsf af/] df a'emfOof] . To;/L ;'emfj lng] x? of] ;dfrf/ tof/ kfbf{;Dd cf7 ;o %) sn k'u] sf] 5 . Pp6f kmf] gaf6 xfGg] / kl/jf/sf rf/ kf“rhgfn] s'/ f u/] / ;] jf lng] u/] sf] 8f= k'g atfpg'x'G5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ lj/fdLnfO{ lrQ a'emfpg] u/L kmf] g ug'“k5{ . ;~rf] x'g] pkfo / tl/sf atfOlbPkl5 sl/a (& kltztn] 3/d} sf] / f] gf lhTg ;kmn x'g'eof] .

ug{] , g] kfn /] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6L pkzfvf ndxLn] vfB tyf u} / vfB ;fduLsf] Joj:yfkg ug{] , Ifltsf] n] vfhf] vf / ;"rgf kjfxdf ;xof] u ug{] lhDd] jf/L tf] lsPsf] 5 . b] pv'/ L pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] vfB tyf u} / vfB ;fduLsf] ;+sngdf ;dGjosf/L e"ldsf v] Ng] , r] Da/ ckm sd;{nfO{ :jf:Yo ;'/ Iff ;fduL ;+sng tyf Joj:yfkgdf ;xof] u ug{ e"ldsf tf] lsPsf] xf] . xfn ePsf vf] h tyf p4f/ ;fduLx¿ kof{Kt

gePsf] n] vf] h tyf p4f/df ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] cTofjZos ;fduL :yfgLo ksf] k Aoj:yfkg sf] ifaf6 vl/b ug] { lg0f{o ul/Psf] ndxL gu/kflnsfsf kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /a/ af] 6, lks] 6 @) yfg, nfOkm Hofs] 6, 6\o'j, yf] Oª /f] k vl/b ug{] lg0f{o ul/Psf] xf] . dg;'gL jiff{sf sf/0f aif] {gL x'g] hgwgsf] Iflt Go"gLs/0fsf nflu dg;'g k"j{tof/L tyf sfo{of] hgf, @)&* agfpg] lg0f{o ul/Psf] 5.

>L ;lxb :d[lt cfjf;Lo dfWolds ljBfno t'n;Lk'/– !&, bfª

lznaGbL b/efpkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf Û kyd k6s ksflzt ldltM– @)&*.)#.)! >L ;lxb :d[lt cfjf;Lo dfWolds ljBfno t'n;Lk'/–!& bfªdf /fi6«klt z}lIfs ;'wf/ sfo{qmdcGtu{t ljlgof]lht ah]6af6 ljBfnodf cfjZos tkl;n adf]lhdsf ;fduLx? lznaGbL b/efpkqsf] dfWodaf6 vl/b ug'{kg]{ ePsf]n] OhfhtkfKt OR5's kmd{, sDkgL, Ph]G6, ;Knfo;{ / lgdf{tf sDkgLsf clws[t laqm]tfx?af6 s] slt b/df cfk"lt{ ug{ ;lsG5 ;Dk"0f{ Joxf]/f vf]nL /Ltk"j{ssf] uf]Ko b/efpkq of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] & cf}+ lbgsf] !@=)) ah]leq >L ;lxb :d[lt cf=df=lj= bfªdf cfOk'Ug] u/L k]z ug{ of] b/efpkq cfx\jfg ul/Psf] 5 . ;fy} of] b/efpkq kmf/fd jfkt ?= Ps xhf/ -lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_ o; ljBfnosf] /fli6«o afl0fHo a}+s t'n;Lk'/ zfvfsf] rNtL vftf gDa/ 4160100004804001 df a'emfPsf] ;Ssn ef}r/, b/efpkq vl/b ug{sf] nflu lgj]bg / kmd{ jf sDkgLsf] Ohfht kq, :yfoL n]vf gDa/, d"No clea[l4 s/ btf{ kdf0fkq, cf=j= )&^÷)&& sf] s/r'Qmf kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk ;fydf lnO cfpg'kg]{5 . tkl;n S.N. ;fduLx? Description 1 2 3 4

Computerr V-cloud Monitor Laptop

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www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

Psdf egf{ x'G5g\, bz sIff;Dd k'Ub}gg\ /Qmbftfx?;“u er{'cn cGtlq{mof o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af“s] , #! h] 7 . af“s] sf] hfgsL ufp“kflnsfdf sIff Psdf egf{ ePsf ljBfyL{ bz sIffdf clt g} Go"g ;+Vofdf k'Ug] u/] sf 5g\ . ufp“kflnsfsf] tYof+sn] Psdf egf{ ePsf ljBfyL{ bz sIffdf sl/j !@ kltztdfq} k'Ug] u/] sf] b] vfPsf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfsf lzIff clws[t kltef cf] nL v8\sfsf cg';f/, ufp“kflnsfdf sIff Psdf Ps xhf/ Ps ;o bzhgf ljBfyL{ 5g\ . bz sIffdf Ps ;o #@ hgf 5g\ . oxf“ x/] s jif{sf] tYof+s o:t} x'g] ub{5 . kflnsfdf @$ j6f ;fd'bflos, !% j6f db/;f / cf7j6f ;+: yfut ljBfno 5g\ . ;fd'bflos / db/;fdf ;ft xhf/ ;ft ;o 5hgf ljBfyL{ 5g\ . lzIff clws[t v8\sfsf cg';f/, sIff Psdf Ps xhf/ Ps ;o bzhgf, b'O{ sIffdf Ps xhf/ &$ hgf, tLg sIffdf ;ft ;o &* hgf, rf/ sIffdf 5 ;o *&, kf“r sIffdf 5 ;o #$ hgf, 5 sIffdf tLg ;o *%, ;ft sIffdf tLg ;o (!, cf7 sIffdf b'O{ ;o ^%, gf} sIffdf b'O{ ;o $# / bz sIffdf Ps ;o #@ hgf ljBfyL{ /x] sf 5g\ . kflnsfsf] tYof+s x] bf{ dflyNnf] sIff plSnbf ljBfyL{ 36] sf] b] lvG5 . tLg sIff k'u] kl5 g} ljBfyL{ x\jfQ} 36] sf] tYof+sn] b] vfPsf] 5 . To;kl5 lg/Gt/ cf] / fnf] nfu] sf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfsf ;xhstf{ Pj+ :yfgLojf;L cof] Wofk;fb ofbj eGg'x'G5– …ul/jL, r] tgfsf] sdL, cleefjs lg/If/, afnljjfx, afnaflnsfnfO{ sfddf nufpg] x'gfn] pgLx? :s"nsf] kx'“reGbf 6f9f x'g]

ufpFkflnsf lzIff zfvf u/] sf 5g\ .Ú ;xhstf{ ofbjsf cg';f/, dw] zL / d'l:nd ;d'bfosf] afSnf] pkl:ylt /x] sf] hfgsLdf 5f] / fnfO{ lghL :s"n / 5f] / LnfO{ ;/sf/L :s"ndf tNnf] tx;Dddfq} k9fpg] ul/G5 . lzIff clws[t v8\sfn] kflnsfdf %÷^ sIffeGbf dfly 5f] / LnfO{ gk9fPsf] kfPsf] atfpg'eof] . …afnaflnsfnfO{ :s"ndf leœofpg / l6sfO/fVgsf nflu r] tgfd"ns sfo{qmd lnP/ 3/–3/df hfg] of] hgfdf 5f} +Ú– lzIff clws[t v8\sfn] eGg'eof] – …of] cleofgdf ;a} sf] ;fy / ;xof] u x'g h?/L 5 .Ú ;+3Lo ;/sf/n] ljBfno aflx/ /x] sfnfO{ leœofpg / l6sfO /fVgsf nflu ;dtf /0fgLlts of] hgf agfPsf] 5 . of] of] hgfsf nflu hfgsLdf ;+3af6 P3f/ nfv %! xhf/ ?k} of“ cfPsf] 5 . s] xL klxnf kflnsfdf ;fIf/tf cleofg rnfP/ Toxf“af6 s] xLnfO{

g]kfnnfO{ cNkljsl;t /fi6«af6 :t/f]Gglt ug]{ k:tfj k]z x'g] q dw's/ clwsf/L jfl;ª\6g l8;L, #! h] 7 -/f;;_ M g] kfnn] cNkljsl;t b] zsf] ;"rLaf6 :t/f] Gglt eO{ dWod:t/sf] ljsf;zLn b] zsf ¿kdf ;"rLs[t x'g] dfkb08 k"/ f u/] sf] 5 . o;;DaGwL clGtd k:tfj ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] cfufdL dxf;efaf6 kfl/t ug] { tof/L /x] sf] 5 . pQm k:tfj cg'df] bg ug{ /fi6«;+3Lo cfly{s tyf ;fdflhs kl/ifb\n] cfufdL dxf;efdf k] z ug{ ;} 4flGts ;xdlt kbfg ul/;s] sf] 5 . o; k6ssf] /fi6«;+3sf] dxf;ef ;] K6] Da/ dlxgfdf a:b} 5 .

Go"of] s{l:yt ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf nflu g] kfnsf :yfoL lgof] u kd'v cd[t /fO{sf cg';f/ ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] cfly{s tyf ;fdflhs kl/ifb\sf] xfn} Go"of] s{df ;DkGg a} 7sn] ;d] t g] kfnnfO{ sd cfo ePsf] d'n'saf6 dWod:t/sf] cfo ePsf] d'n'ssf ¿kdf :t/f] Gglt ug{ g] kfn ;Ifd ePsf] l;kmfl/; ub} { cfufdL dxf;efdf cg'df] bgsf nflu k] z ug{ nfu] sf] 5 . …xfdLn] :t/f] Ggltsf nflu to ul/Psf tLg dfkb08dWo] b'O{ dfkb08 ;g\ @)!% / ;g\ @)!* df k"/ f ul/;s] sf lyof} +, o;n] g] kfnnfO{ :t/f] Ggltsf nflu dfu{ kz:t u/] sf] lyof] Ú– :yfoL kltlglw /fO{n] eGg'eof] – …Tof] a] nf xfdLn] kfs[lts ljklQsf] ;fdgf ug{'k/] sfn] :t/f] Gglt x'g] ljifonfO{ yf“tL /fVg cg'/ f] w u/] sf lyof} + . ca clxn] of] cg'df] bg x'g] r/0fdf kj] z u/] sf] 5 .Ú /fi6«;+3n] tf] s] sf tLg dfkb08–

klti7fgdf cfhb] lv cf] kL8L ;] jf z'?

3f] / fxL, #! h] 7 -o';_– /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgn] sf] / f] gfsf sf/0f aGb ePsf] cf] kL8L ;] jf cfh d+unaf/b] lv ;~rfngdf Nofpg] ePsf] 5 . sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f tLa¿kdf km} lnPkl5 c:ktfnn] cfOl;o' / cf] kL8L ;] jf aGb u/] / sf] le8 8] l8s] 6] 8 ;] jf dfq} ;~rfng ub} { cfPsf] lyof] . klti7fgn] ;f] daf/ lj1lKt lgsfn] / sf] / f] gf efO/; ;+qmd0f 36] ;“u} c;f/ ! ut] b] lv c:ktfnn] cfOl;o' / cf] kL8L ;] jf ;~rfng ug{ yflnPsf] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . klti7fgn] k"0f{ ¿kdf :jf:Yo dfkb08 kfngf u/L ;] jf z'? ug{ yfn] sf] xf] . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Lsf sf/0f pkrf/sf nflu ;fwf/0f la/fdL cfp“bf :jo+ la/fdL dfq} cfpg / czQm, Ho] i7 gful/s / afnaflnsfsf] ;fydf Pshgf dfq} cfkmGt cfpg ;a} df cg'/ f] w ul/Psf] 5 .

s"n /fli6«o cfodf kltJolQm cfDbfgL, dfgj ;DklQ ;"rsf+s / cfly{s tyf jftfj/0fLo hf] lvd ;"rsf+sdWo] b'O{ dfkb08 k"/ f u/] sfn] g] kfn of] Uo b] zsf] ;"rLdf /x] sf] xf] . g] kfnnfO{ :t/f] Gglt lbg] lg0f{o cg'df] bg u/] kl5 ;+qmd0fsfnLg Joj:yfkgsf nflu yk sfo{of] hgf agfpg tLg jif{sf] ;do rflxg] df sf] / f] gf efO/;sf sf/0fn] pTkGg hl6n kl/l:yltdf g] kfn ;/sf/sf] cg'/ f] wdf yk b'O{ jif{ u/L cfufdL ;g\ @)@^ ;DdnfO{ tf] lsPsf] 5 . o;sf nflu ut kmfu'g dlxgfdf g} …ljsf;sf nflu gLltÚ gfdsf] /fi6«;+3Lo ;ldltn] g] kfn ;Ifd ePsf] eGb} l;kmfl/;;d] t u/] sf] lyof] . g] kfnn] :t/f] GgltkZrft\ ;fdgf ug{'kg] { r'gf} tLx¿sf] /0fgLlt to ug] {5 . cfufdL tLg jif{;Dd cWoog u/L To;sf nflu cfjZos kg] { ah] 6;d] t th{'df ug{'kg] { x'G5 . vf;df cltsd ljsl;t /fi6«sf] x} l;otn] cGt/f{li6«o ;xfotf ;d"xn] kbfg ug] { ljleGg cg'bfg tyf ;xfotf sfo{qmd s6f} tL x'g] tyf lgof{thGo Jofkf/df yk s/sf] ef/ jxg ug'{kg] { ePsfn] cGt/f{li6«o ahf/df g] kfnsf] klt:kwL{ Ifdtf sdhf] / x'g] nufotsf r'gf} tLx¿ /x] sfn] cfjZos /0fgLlt to ug{'kg] { x'G5 . o;sf nflu /fli6«o of] hgf cfof] udf Ps ;+oGq lgdf{0f u/L sfd ug] { g] kfnsf] tof/L /x] sf] 5 . /fi6«;+3df g] kfn ljut %) jif{b] lv cNkljsl;t b] zsf] ;"rLdf ;"rLs[t d'n'ssf ¿kdf /x] sf] lyof] . ;g\ !(&! df g] kfn sd ljsl;t d'n'ssf ¿kdf ;"rLs[t ePsf] lyof] .

dflyNnf] sIffdf egf{ ul/Psf] lyof] . kflnsfn] ;a} nfO{ egf{ u/fpg] / ljBfnodf l6sfO /fVgsf nflu 5fqfnfO{ ;fOsn af“8] sf] 5 . oxL kof] hgsf nflu ;+3n] g} :s"nx?df vfhfsf] Joj:yf u/] sf] lyof] . clcleofg kmfu'g ! ut] b] lv a} zfv @ ut] ;Dd rn] sf] lyof] . Psb] lv kf“r sIff;Ddsf nflu ljBfyL{ vfhfsf] Joj:yf ul/lb+bf b} lgs pkl:yt x'g] sf] ;+Vof a9] sf] ;xhstf{ ofbjn] atfpg'eof] . …vfhf ljt/0f x'“bf () kltzt ljBfyL{ pkl:yt x'Gy] Ú– ;xhstf{ ofbjn] eGg'eof] . kflnsfn] ljz] if u/] / aflnsfnfO{ :s"ndf kj] z u/fpg / l6sfO /fVgsf nflu gof“ of] hgf Nofpg'kg] { b] lvG5 .

To:tf of] hgfx? vfhf sfo{qmd z} lIfs ;fduL, kf] zfsb] lv cln a9fP/ 5fqa[lQ x'g ;S5g\ .

;]jf cfof]un] kfof] k"0f{tf t'n;Lk'/ , #! h] 7 -o';_– g] kfn ;+: s[t ljZjljBfnocGtu{t /x] sf] ;] jf cfof] un] k"0f{tf kfPsf] 5 . ljZjljBfnosf] ;] jf cfof] usf] ;b:odf kfWofks d'/ nLdf] xg af:tf] nfnfO{ h] 7 @& ut] lgo'Qm u/] ;“u} k"0f{tf kfPsf] xf] . ljZjljBfnosf s'n;lrj ;xkfWofks dfwj clwsf/Lsf cg';f/ ;] jf cfof] u ;b:o l/Qm /x] sf] @% dlxgfkl5 k"0f{tf kfPsf] xf] . o;cl3 cfof] usf] cWoIfdf >Lw/ zdf{ dhu} ofnfO{ lgo'Qm ul/Psf] lyof] . ;] jf cfof] usf] sfo{sf/L kbdf k"0f{tf kfP klg ;] jf cfof] usf] ;] jf kb] g kbdf eg] cem} k"0f{tf kfPsf] 5} g .

@ nfv ^) xhf/sf] :jf:Yo ;fduL x:tfGt/0f

b] pv'/ L, #! h] 7 -o';_– Sofg8fdf ;+sng ul/Psf] ;xof] u /sdn] b] pv'/ Lsf] Ps c:ktfn / Ps cfOzf] n] zg ;] G6/df :jf:Yo ;fduL x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . b'O{ nfv ^) xhf/ ?k} of“af6 vl/b ul/Psf] tLg j6f clS;hg sG;G6«] 6/ d] l;g / b'O{j6f a] 8 x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . ndxL gu/kflnsf–% 3/ eO{ xfn Sofg8fdf a:b} cfpg'ePsf lg/~hg yfkfsf] kxndf ;+sng ePsf] /sdn] ndxL c:ktfndf b'O{j6f clS;hg sG;G6«] 6/ d] l;g, b'O{j6f a] 8 kbfg ul/Psf] 5 . /fKtL ufp“kflnsfn] ;~rfng u/] sf] l;;xlgof cfOzf] n] zg ;] G6/nfO{ Pp6f clS;hg sG;G6«] 6/ d] l;g x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] cfo'if kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lg/~hg yfkfsf a'jf g/] Gb yfkf / cfdf kfj{tL yfkfn] ndxL gu/kflnsfsf kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;L, pkkd'v b] jsf a] njf;] , kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t u] x] Gb 8f“uL, c:ktfnsf d] l8sn ;'kl/6] G8] G6 8f= /l~htfs'df/L dxtf] nfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug{'eof] .

cfjZostf

o;} z}lIfs ;q @)&* af6 lnl6n P~hn :s"n nlntk'/sf] ;xsfo{df ;~rflnt lnl6n P~hn :s"n /fKtL–! bfªsf nflu tkl;n adf]lhd lzIfs Pj+ sd{rf/L cfjZostf k/]sf]n] cfjZos of]Uotf k'u]sf g]kfnL gful/sx?af6 b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . qm=;+= ! @= #= $= %= ^= &= *= (= !)= !!= !@= !#= !$=

cfjZos kb lk kfOd/L OGrfh{ lk kfOd/L lzlIfsf cfwf/e"t tx cfwf/e"t tx cfwf/e"t tx cfwf/e"t tx dfWolds tx dfWolds tx dfWolds tx g[To klzIfs ;+lut klzIfs lrqsnf klzIfs s/ft]÷t]SjfGbf] klzIfs of]u klzIfs

laifo c+u]hL c+u]hL c+u]hL lj1fg ul0ft sDKo'6/ c+u]hL lj1fg ul0ft – – – – –

z}lIfs of]Uotf lj P÷lj P8 ±@ lj P÷lj P8 lj P:;L÷lj P8 lj P:;L÷lj P8 lj= lj= P; Pd P÷Pd P8 Pd P:;L ÷Pd P8 Pd P:;L ÷Pd P8 – – – – –

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t'n;Lk'/ , #! h] 7 . h] 7 #! ut] cyf{t !$ h'g ljZj /Qmbftf lbj;sf cj;/df dfgjclwsf/ tyf zflGt ;dfh bfªn] /Qmbfg hLjgbfg ljifos er{'cndfkm{t cGtlq{mof u/] sf] 5 . ljZj /Qmbftf lbj;sf] cj;/df zflGt ;dfhn] nfdf] ;dob] lv /Qmbfg ub} { cfPsf AolQm / ;+3 ;+: yfx?;“u cGtlq{mof sfo{qmd u/] sf] xf] . @^ cf} + k6s;Dd /Qmbfg ug'{ePsf 3f] / fxL lgjf;L b'uf{k;fb rf} w/Ln] /utbfg ug] { sfo{nfO{ cfufdL lbgdf lg/Gt/tf lbg] atfpg'eof] . ;dfhdf /Qmbfg ubf{ zf/Ll/s?kdf sdhf] / eOG5 eGg] ;f] rsf sf/0f cem} /Qmbfg ug] {sf] ;+Vofdf a[l4 x'g g;s] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . t'n;Lk'/ gu/ h] ;Lhsf cWoIf gf/fo0f e§/fO{n] /utsf] cefjdf s;} n] klg Hofg u'dfpg gk/f] ;\ eGg] p2] Zon] /Qm;~rf/ s] Gbdf h] ;Lhsf] tkm{af6 o'jfx?sf] gfdfjnL / ;Dks{ gDa/ /flvPsf] atfpg'eof] . h;nfO{ h'g u'ksf] /ut cfjZos k5{ p;nfO{ tTsfn h] ;Lhdf cfa4 o'jfx?n] /ut pknAw u/fp‘“b} cfPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ca Toltn] dfq k'Ub} g zflGt ;dfh h:t} ;lqmo ;+3;+: Yffx?sf] ;~hfn agfO{ ufp“3/df ;d] t /ut ;+sng ug] { cleofg ;~rfngsf] cfjZostf e§/fO{n] cf+} Nofpg'eof] . /Qm;~rf/ s] Gb 3f] / fxLsf 7fs'/ kf} 8] nsf

cg';f/ o; jif{ 3f] / fxLdf b'O{ xhf/ tLg ;o $& o'lg6, ndxLdf b'O{ ;o ($ / t'n;Lk'/ df Ps xhf/ #$ u/L tLg xhf/ 5 ;o &% o'lg6 /ut AolQmut / ;+: yfutdfkm{t ;+sng ul/Psf] 5 . /ut vkt eg] 3f] / fxLdf b'O{ xhf/ tLg ;o ## o'lg6, ndxLdf tLg ;o ## o'lg6 / t'n;Lk'/ df gf} ;o @( o'lg6 ePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . !* jif{ dfly pd] / k'u] sf t/ $% s] hLb] lv dfly tf} n ;d"xsf AolQmn] tLg÷tLg dlxgf / ;f] xL pd] / ;d"x / tf} n ;d"x dflysf dlxnfn] rf/÷rf/ dlxgfdf tLg ;o %) PdPn /ut lgsfNg] ul/G5 . of] /ut #% lbgleq vkt ul/;Sg'kg] { x'G5 . sDkf] g] G6 An8sf nflu eg] Ps AolQmaf6 rf/ ;o %) PdPn /ut lgsfNg'k5{ . of] /utaf6 x\jfO6 An8 ;] n, /] 8 An8 ;] n / KnfHdf agfpg] ul/G5 . o;sf nflu !* jif{ pd] / / ^) s] hL ;d"xdflysf] AolQm x'g'kg] {

x'G5 . KnfHdf 5 dlxgf / x\jfO6 An8 ;] n $@ lbgleq vkt u/L ;Sg'kg] { x'G5 . Pshgf AolQmaf6 lgsflnPsf] /utsf] sDkf] G6af6 tLghgfnfO{ ;] jf lbg ;lsG5 . /ut ;+sngdf AolQmsf] tf} n, ;'u/, k] ;/, uDeL/ ks[ltsf /f] u ePsfaf6 gx'g] ePsfn] r'gf} tL /x] sf] /Qm;~rf/ s] Gb bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . /Qmbftf lbj;sf cj;/df dfgjclwsf/ tyf zflGt ;dfhsf jl/i7 s] GbLo pk;efklt ;'zLn a:g] t, pRr cbfnt af/ t'n;Lk'/ sf cWoIf /jLGb lwtfn, zflGt ;dfhsf s] GbLo ;lra lgd{n g] kfnL, g] kfn /] 8qm; bfªsf ;b:o eLdnfn d/fl;gL, ckfËtfsf] tkm{af6 o1 lasnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . ;dfh bfªsf ;efklt t'n;L/fd ;'gf/sf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtAo ;x;lra piff uf} td / ;xhLs/0f ;lra lgd{nf 8f“uLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

s0ff{nLsf !) lhNnf c:ktfnnfO{ :jf:Yo ;fduL lahf}/L c:ktfndf gfd btf{sf] k};f gnfUg]

sf7df8f} +, #! Hf] 7 -/f;;_ M cfgL 5f] Oª 8f] Ndf kmfp08] zg / kf/De ;fdflhs ;+: yfsf] ;+o'Qm ;xof] udf s0ff{nL kb] zsf !) lhNnf c:ktfnnfO{ ljleGg ksf/sf :jf:Yo ;fduL ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . sf] le8–!( lj?4sf] cleofg:j?k b'a} ;+: yfn] s0ff{nLsf !) lhNNff c:ktfnnfO{ b'O{÷b'O{ yfgsf b/n] @) yfg clS;hg sG;G6«] 6/ d'VodGqL dx] Gbaxfb'/ zfxLdfkm{t ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . o;cl3 klg ;f] ;+: yfn] ;/sf/L, ;fd'bflos tyf cfO;f] n] zg s] GbnfO{ sf] le8– !( ;DaGwL ljleGg :jf:Yo ;fduL pknAw u/fPsf] lyof] . cfgL 5f] Oª 8f] Ndf kmfp08] zgsf cWoIf tyf uflosf 8f] Ndf, l;+ufk'/ /] 8qm;sf nflu g] kfn kltlglw kf/Desf cWoIf sNkgf If] qL Pj+ ;b:o ;g} gf If] qLn]

;+o'Qm¿kdf clS;hg sG;G6«] 6/ x:tfGt/0f ug'{ePsf] xf] . x:tfGt/0f sfo{qmddf g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf s] GbLo sf] iffWoIf sn] Gb ;] h'jfn, sfe] sf ;efklt abL/fh ltdlN;gf, ;'v] {tsf ;efklt nlnt a;] n, o'jf Joj;foL tyf ;fdflhs cleofgsdL{ ob' e§/fO{, dgf] h k'/ L tyf ;'v] {t pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf kbflwsf/Lsf] pkl:ylt lyof] . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Lsf] klxnf] nx/b] lv g} :jf:Yo ;fduLnufotsf ;xof] u ub} { cfPsf] kf/De / cfgL 5f] Oª 8f] Ndf kmfp08] zgn] gof“ e] l/oG6;lxtsf] dxfdf/L km} lnP;“u} e] lG6n] 6/, clS;hg sG;G6«] 6/, lklkO{ clS;ld6/, km:6{ P8 ls6\;nufot ;fduL ;xof] u pknAw u/fp“b} cfPsf] g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe] sf ;efklt ltdlN;gfn] atfpg'eof] .

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t'n;Lk'/ , #! h] 7 . /fKtL kfb] lzs cfo'j{] b c:ktfn ljhf} / Ln] gfd btf{nfO{ lgMz'Ns agfpg] ePsf] 5 . c:ktfn ljsf; ;ldltsf] cfOtaf/ a;] sf] a} 7sn] o:tf] lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . sf] / f] gf efO/;sf sf/0f cfly{s ;d:ofdf k/] sf gful/sx?nfO{ ;x'lnot lbg] p2] Zon] gfd btf{ lgMz'Ns agfPsf] /fKtL kfb] lzs cfo'j] { b c:ktfn ljhf} / Lsf d] l8sn ;'kl/6] 08] G6 8f= uf] s0f{ bfxfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cfo'j] {b c:ktfndf pkrf/ ;] jf lng cfpg] clwsf+z lgDgju{sf

ePsfn] yf] / } eP klg ;x'lnot lbg cfly{s ultljlw ;fdfGo gaGbf;Dd z'Ns glng] 8f= bfxfnn] atfpg'eof] .

To;} u/L a} 7sn] cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷)&( sf nflu ljleGg dfu ;lxtsf] k:tfjgf :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnodf k7fpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf s[i0f a:g] tsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sdf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v 3gZofd kf08] , c:ktfn ljsf; ;ldltsf ;b:o ;'wf a:g] t, t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf k] ; ;+of] hs cf] k] Gb a:g] tnufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

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o;} z} lIfs ;q @)&* af6 ;~rfng x'g uO/x] sf] k~rs'n] lqg] q Oªln; af] l8{ª :s'nåf/f ;~rflnt d] / LNof08 klAns Ps] 8] dL 3f] / fxL–!#, ;] jf/sf] nflu tkl;n adf] lhdsf lzIfs Pj+ sd{rf/Lx?sf] cfjZostf k/] sf] n] cfjZos of] Uotf k'u] sf OR5's g] kfnL gful/sx?af6 b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . qm=;+= cfjZos kb ljifo z}lIfs of]Uotf ;+Vof s}lkmot ! lzIfs g;{/L d"n ljifo c+u]hL cfO{=P8 jf ;f] ;/x ! cg'ejL Pj+ tflnd kfKtnfO{ ljz]if ufxotf ! cg'ejL Pj+ tflnd kfKtnfO{ ljz]if ufxotf @ lzIfs Pns]hL d"n ljifo c+u]hL cfO{=P8 jf ;f] ;/x # lzIfs o's]hL d"n ljifo c+u]hL cfO{=P8 jf ;f] ;/x ! cg'ejL Pj+ tflnd kfKtnfO{ ljz]if ufxotf $ lzIfs kfOd/L English cfO{=P8 jf ;f] ;/x ! dflyNnf] of]Uotf tyf cg'ejLnfO{ ljz]if ufxotf % lzIfs kfOd/L Math cfO{=P8 jf ;f] ;/x ! dflyNnf] of]Uotf tyf cg'ejLnfO{ ljz]if ufxotf ^ lzIfs kfOd/L Science cfO{=P;=;L jf ;f] ;/x ! dflyNnf] of]Uotf tyf cg'ejLnfO{ ljz]if ufxotf & lzIfs kfOd/L Nepali cfO{=P8 jf ;f] ;/x ! Æ Æ lj=P8 jf ;f] ;/x ! Æ Æ * lzIfs lg=df=lj= English ( lzIfs lg=df=lj= Math lj=P8 jf ;f] ;/x ! Æ Æ lj=P;=;L jf ;f] ;/x ! Æ Æ !) lzIfs lg=df=lj= Science lj=P8 jf ;f] ;/x ! Æ Æ !! lzIfs lg=df=lj= Nepali !@ lzIfs lg=df=lj= Social lj=P8 jf ;f] ;/x ! Æ Æ sDtLdf sDKo'6/ l8Knf]df ! dflyNnf] of]Uotf tyf cg'ejLnfO{ ljz]if ufxotf !# lzIfs lg=df=lj= Computer !$ cfof – sDtLdf sIff * kf; @ cg'ejLnfO{ ljif]z ufxotf !% n]vfkfn – lj=lj=P;= jf ;f] ;/x ! n]vf;DaGwL tflnd kfKt tyf cg'ejLnfO{ ljz]if ufxotf !^ :jf:YosdL{ – cgdL ! :jf:Yo;DaGwL bIftf, tflnd kfKt tyf cg'ejLnfO{ ljz]if ufx\otf !& g[To klzIfs ! bIftf kfKt tyf cg'ejLnfO{ ljz]if ufxotf !* ;+uLt klzIfs ! bIftf kfKt tyf cg'ejLnfO{ ljz]if ufxotf !( of]u klzIfs ! bIftf kfKt tyf cg'ejLnfO{ ljz]if ufxotf @) t]SjfG8f] klzIfs ! bIftf kfKt tyf cg'ejLnfO{ ljz]if ufxotf @! lrqsnf klzIfs ! bIftf kfKt tyf cg'ejLnfO{ ljz]if ufxotf @@ ;'/Iff uf8{ k'?if sDtLdf sIff * kf; ! cg'ejL Pj+ e'=k'= ;'/IffsdL{nfO{ ljz]if ufxotf !_ cfjZos sfuhftx? M z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] kdf0fkq, gful/stfsf] kdfl0ft kltlnlk, cg'ejL eP cg'ejsf] kdfl0ft kq, tflnd kfKt eP tflnd lnPsf] kdf0fkq, x:tlnlvt lgj]bg . @_ b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&* cfiff9 )& ut] a]n'sL #=)) ah];Dd . #_ k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt Pj+ cGt/jftf{ -lzIfs Pj+ n]vfkfnsf] nflu_ cGosf nflu cGtjf{tf{ dfq x'g]5 . k/LIff Pj+ cGtjf{tf{sf] ldlt M @)&* cfiff9 )* ut] laxfg !)=)) ah]b]lv $_ cfj]bg b:t'/ M -kL–kfOd/L Pj+ kfOd/Lsf] lzIfssf] xsdf_ ?= %)).– -lg=df=lj= sf lzIfs Pj+ n]vfkfnsf] xsdf_ ?= &)).– -cfofsf] xsdf_ ?= @)).– -:jf:YosdL{, ;'/Iff uf8{ Pj+ klzIfsx?sf] xsdf_ ?= #)).– lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf] nflu Ps]8]dLdf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .

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