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Ufl0ft lzIf0fdf ca kljlwsf] kof]u q cfef; a'9fyf] sL 3f] / fxL, #) sflt{s . @)$% ;fnb] lv lzIf0f k] zdf cfa4 eO{ ul0ft ljifo cWofkg u/fp“b} cfO/x'gePsf lzIfs ksfzs'df/ uf} tdn] ca cfO6L If]qsf] ljsf;;“u} o;sf] kof]u ca ul0ft lzIF0f u/fpg'kg]{ cfjZos /x]sf] atfpg'x'G5 . To;/L k9fp“bf w] / } kefjsf/L x'g] laxLjf/ 3f] / fxLdf cfof] lht cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmddf cfkm\ gf] cg'ejx? af“8\g'eof] . h'g;'s} If] qdf kof] u ug{ ;lsg] ;"rgf kljlwx? ca lzIf0f If] qdf klg kof] u ub{} k7gkf7gsf] dfWod ablnP;“u} lzIf0f klg kefjsf/L x'g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …xfdLn] b} lgs hLjgdf kof] u ug{] df] afOn, Nofk6kb] lv 6\ofa / kf] h] S6/h:tf cfO{6Lsf] kof] u CMYK

rln/x] sf] 5 . …kxf8L j:tLsf ;a} ufp“sf] ;femf ;d:of vfg] kfgL g} xf] Ú– /fhgLlts cu'jf ;'jf; k'gn] eGg'eof] – …x/] s 6f] ndf k'Ubf dtbftfn] oxL dfu cl3 ;f5{g\ .Ú glhs vfg] kfgLsf d'xfg gePsf] / kfgLsf d'xfgeGbf dfgj j:tL pRr :yfgdf /x] sfn] oxf“ …lnkm\6Úsf] dfWodaf6 dfq} vfg] kfgLsf] Joj:yf ug{ ;lsg] / To;s} nflu cfkm"x?n] /fhgLlts g] t[Tjsf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fpg] u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

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ub{} ljBfyL{x?nfO{ cWofkg u/fpg ;S5f}Ú+ – pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …o;/L cWofkg u/fp“bf ljBfyL{x? klg lgs} pT;flxt x'G5g\ / cWofkg klg kefjsf/L x'G5 .Ú ljleGg O–Dofyd]l6S;\ nlg{ª kof]u u/]/ ljBfyL{x?nfO{ cK7\of/f] nfUg] ul0ft ljifodf cfO6Lsf] kof]u ug{ ;s] emg} kefjsf/L x'g] atfpg'eof] . ul0ft ljifo cWofkgsf nflu kof] u x'g] lhof] h] af ;km6\j] o/af6 kfOd] / Lb] lv l8uL;Dd cWofkg ug{ ;lsg] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o; ;km\6j] o/dfkm{t Dofy ljifo l/on kmd{df b] vfpg ;lsg] / o;/L k9fp“bf ljBfyL{n] ;xh} a'em\g] u/] sf] pxf“n] cfkm\gf] cg'ej ;'gfpg'eof] . o;;“u} O–Dofyd] l6s nlg{ªaf6 s/Ls'nd, lzIfs lgb{] lzsf, Oa'sx? / kof] u ub{} df] afOnaf6 kf] h] S6/sf]

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Kflg hf] l8g cToGt cfjZos 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ljBfyL{x?nfO{ klxnf] h:tf] 3f] sGt] k9fP/ ;Dej klg x'“b} g . pgLx?sf] s] rfxG5g\, s;/L k9fp“bf v'zL x'G5g\ eGg] dgf] lj1fgnfO{ a'em\b} xfdLn] To;} cg'?k cWofkg u/fpg'k5{ .Ú ljut tLg jif{b] lv ul0ft ljifonfO{ cfO{6Laf6 cWofkg u/fp“b} cfO/xg'ePsf lzIfs uf} tdn] cfO{6Lsf] kof] un] cWofkg u/fp“bf ljBfyL{x?sf nflu ul0ft ljifo ;lhnf] x'“b} uPsf] / w] / } a'em\g] u/] sf cfkm\gf cg'ejx? ;'gfpg'eof] .

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ul/g'k5{ . ta dfq} ;d'bfon] Gofo cg'e"lt ug{ kfpg] 5 .Ú g] kfn ;/sf/n] sfg'gL?kd} of] Uotf k'u] sf] :yfoL ;] jfjlwdf /x] sf lzIfsnfO{ ljBfnosf] kcsf] clVtof/L lbg] Joj:yf u/] sf] 5 . kc kb lgo'lQmsf nflu kfljtxsf] ljBfnosf] xsdf lzIffzf:q ljifodf kjL0ftf kdf0fkq kf; u/L :yfoL ;] jfjlwdf /xL slDtdf !) dlxgf tflnd lnPsf] x'g'k5{ . To:t} lgdflj txsf] xsdf lzIffzf:qdf :gfts tx pQL0f{ u/L :yfoL ;] jfjlwdf /xL slDtdf !) dlxgf tflnd u/] sf] x'g'kg{] 5 eg] dflj txsf] xsdf lzIffzf:q ljifodf :gftsf] Q/ pQL0f{ u/L :yfoL ;] jfjlwdf /lx/x] sf] x'g'kg{] sfg'gL Joj:yf 5 . t/ sfg'gL Joj:yfdf h] eP klg clwsf+z ljBfnx?df Tof] sfof{Gjog x'g;s] sf] 5} g . h;sf] sf/0f g} b/aGbL ldnfdf ;d:of k/]sf] lhNnf lzIff sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . pxf“n] b/aGbL ldnfgsf] ;d:ofsf sf/0f ;d'bfo, ljBfno / ljBfyL{x?n] o:tf] ;d:of ef] Ug' k/] sfn] b/aGbL ldnfgsf nflu ;a} lzIffk] dLx?n] ;dGjosf/L e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ cltcfjZos /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . zx/df eGbf ufp“df a9L zx/L If] qsf ljBfnox?eGbf ufdL0f If] qsf ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?n] kc ;d:of a9L em] Ng' k/] sf] 5 . rf/ ;o @! ljBfnox?dWo] kwfgfWofksx?sf] ;d:of ef] Ub} cfO/x] sf b'O{ ;o @$ ljBfnox? gfsf If] q, kxf8L / ufdL0f If] qsf ljBfno x'g\ h'g ;'ljwf If] qaf6 cln 6f9f /x] sf 5g\ . lzIfsx?sf] zx/ s] lGbt df] x, ljnf;L lrGtg / kx'‘“rsf e/df :yfoL lzIfsx? zx/ s] lGbt x'“bf ufp“sf ljBfnox? df/df k/] sf 5g\ . lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L d} gfnLsf cg';f/ b'O{ ;o @$ ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?dWo] &% kltzt ljBfnox? ljs6 If] qdf /x] sf 5g\ . lzIff If] qdf c;n ;+: sf/sf] cefjsf sf/0f of] lje] bsf/L Jojxf/ b] lvPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ufp“sf ljBfnox?df :yfoL lzIfsx? sd} kfOG5g\ . h;sf sf/0f ljBfnox?n] /fxt jf lghL lzIfs /fVg'kg{] afWotf 5 .Ú

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(Nov. 17, 2017)

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lzIffsf] cfF“sng / l8lh6n h]g]/]zg r'gfjL 3f]if0ffkqsf] ;fGble{stf d'ns ' k"/} lgjf{rgdo ag]sf] 5 . d+l;/ !) ut] lgjf{rg x'g] #@ lhNnfdf clGtd r/0fsf] krf/k;f/ rln/x]sf] 5 eg] d+l;/ @! ut] lgjf{rg x'g] $% lhNnfdf klg krf/k;f/n] tLatf kfpg yfn]sf] 5 . of];uF } bnx?n] dtbftfnfO{ kefljt kfg{ cg]s koTg ul//x]sf 5g\ . ;sf/fTds9+uaf6 cfrf/;+lxtfsf] pNn+3g gu/L To:tf ultljlw ug{ bn / pDd]bjf/x?nfO{ 5"6 5 . To;f] t cfkm\gf] ljrf/ / sfo{qmd cfd dtbftfdfem nu]/ cg'df]bg u/fpg] klqmof g} lgjf{rg ePsfn] of] cfjZos klg 5 . cfkm\gf wf/0ff dtbftfaLr n}hfg] d'Vo cfwf/ eg]sf] bn jf pDd]bjf/sf] r'gfjL 3f]if0ffkq xf] . 3f]if0ffkq slt Jofjxfl/s 5 / To;nfO{ k"/f ug]{ cfwf/ s] s] 5g\ eg]/ d"Nof+sg ug]{ sfd dtbftfsf] xf] . To;}n] lgjf{rgdf 3f]if0ffkqsf] w]/} g} dxTj x'G5 . cGt/f{li6«o cEof; x]¥of}+ eg] r'gfjL 3f]if0ffkq jf pDd]bjf/sf klta4tf lgs} dxTjk"0f{ dflgG5g\ . bnsf 3f]if0ffkq efjL ;/sf/sf sfo{qmdsf c+u klg x'g\ . cGo cEof; g]kfndf cem} sd 5 . w]/} dtbftf lzlIft / ;r]t gx'gn ' ] 3f]if0ffkqeGbf cGo s'/fn] g} r'gfjdf kefj kfl//x]sf] x'G5 t/ cGo b]zdf 3f]if0ffkqsf] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf x'G5 . To;f] t 3f]if0ffkq Nofpg] bnx?sf] lgotdf klg cGo b]zeGbf oxfF leGgtf kfOG5 . cGo b]zdf cfkm" lgjf{lrt eO;s]kl5 ug{k' g]{ / ug{;Sg] ljifodf s]lGbt eP/ pDd]bjf/n] 3f]if0ffkq tof/ kf/]sf x'G5g\ . xfdf]df lht]kl5 k"/f ug{ ;lsof];\ of g;lsof];,\ dtbftfnfO{ s;/L kefjdf kfg{ ;lsG5 eGg] lx;fan] sltko 3f]if0ffkq agfOPsf] x'G5 . To;}n] klg 3f]if0ffkqklt dtbftfsf] ljZjf; sd x'g] u/]sf] 5 . g]kfndf To:tf] s'g} cWoog t x'g] u/]sf] 5}g, t/ dtbftfdf 7"nf] lx:;fn] 3f]if0ffkq t k/} hfcf];,\ bn / pDd]bjf/sf] gfd klg k"/f eGg g;Sg] l:yltaf6 xfdL dfly p7\g ;s]sf 5}gf}+ . of] eg]sf] ;an nf]stGqsf nflu 3fts s'/f xf] . To;}n] /fhgLlts bn, pDd]bjf/ / dtbftf ;a}n] 3f]if0ffkqnfO{ ;fy{s agfpg] koTg ug'k{ 5{ . To;sf nflu bn / pDd]bjf/n] ug'k{ g]{ / ug{ ;lsg] k:tfjgf;lxtsf] 3f]if0ffkq tof/ kfg'k{ 5{ . To:t} dtbftfn] klg 3f]if0ffkq cWoog u/]/ cfkm\gf] wf/0ff agfpg] kl/kf6Lsf] ljsf; ub}{ hfg'k5{ . To;f] ug{ ;s] bnsf] gfd jf pDd]bjf/sf] d'v x]/]/ xf]Og, r'gfjL sfo{qmd x]/]/ dtbfg ug]{ l:ylt l;h{gf x'G5 . clxn] bnx?n] ;fj{hlgs u/]sf 3f]if0ffkqdf w]/} ;dfgtf kfOG5 . ;a} bnn] cfly{s ;d[l4df hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ . ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f;Fu} cfwf/e"t?kdf /fhgLlts clwsf/sf] cfGbf]ng ;+:yfut ePsf] cj:yfdf ca hgtfsf] hLjg:t/df ?kfGt/0f ug]{ u/L ;d[l4sf] cleofg yfNg' h?/L 5 . ;fdflhs Gofo;lxtsf] ;d[l4sf] cleofgn] dfq casf] d'ns ' nfO{ ;xL ult lbg]5 . af]Ng kfpg] t/ vfg gkfpg] cf}krfl/s nf]stGq dfq jf k"/} /fHo lgolGqt cy{tGqsf] kl/sNkgfeGbf cln dfly p7]/ pTkfbg a[l4, pTkfbgsf] ;fd"lxs ljt/0f, ;+j]bgzLn If]qdf /fHosf] bfloTjnufotsf ;jfndf uDeL/ eP/ gLlt sfo{qmd cl3 ;fg'{ h?/L 5 . clxn] ;+ljwfgn] Psflt/ nf]stGqnfO{ k"0f{tf lbg] kl/sNkgf u/]sf] 5 eg] csf]l{ t/ ;dfhjfbpGd'v cy{Aoj:yfsf nflu cfJxfg u/]sf] 5 . of] cj:yf eg]sf] hgtfsf cfwf/e"t clwsf/;lxtsf] ;d[l4 / ;DkGgtf g} xf] . r'gfjL klt:kwf{df /x]sf bnx?n] ca ;d[l4df klt:kwf{ ug]{ u/L cfkm\gf] 3f]if0ffkq cl3 ;fg'{ h?/L 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < hgtfn] lgw{Ss eP/ :jljj] sLo clwsf/ kof] u ug{ kfpg\ eGg] lx;fan] ;'/ Iffsf] cToGt} /fdf] Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] 5 . cfkm\gf] dt kof] u u/] / lgj{frgnfO{ ;kmn kfg{ d xflb{s clkn ub{5' .

– z] / axfb'/ b] pjf -kwfgdGqL_ &) ;fnotf k"/ f kfFr jif{ l6s] sf] ;/sf/sf] /] s8{ 5} g . t;y{ kf“r jif{ ;/sf/ rnfpg] / b] znfO{ !) jif{leq PlzofnL dfkb08df k'¥ofpg] p2] Zon] jfd u7aGwg ePsf] xf] . ljsf; / ;d[l4 ;a} If] qdf qmflGtsf/L kl/jt{g Nofpg jfdkGyLsf] hLt cfjZos 5 .

– k'iksdn bfxfn ækr08Æ -dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf cWoIf_ sf+u] ;n] b'O{ ltxfO{ kfof] . k6s–k6s ax'dt kfof] . t/ slxNo} hgdtsf] sb/ ug{ ;s] g . jfd u7aGwg Psk6s ax'dtsf] ;/sf/ rnfpg rfxG5 . 5–5 dlxgfdf ;/sf/ 9fNg] kj[lQsf] cGTo ug{ rfxG5 .

– O{Zj/ kf] v ] n -g] skf Pdfn] sf dxf;lrj_ xfdLn] 7"nf] of] hgfsf ;fy kmf] / hL ;] jf lj:tf/ ub{} 5f} + . 6] 08/ x'g' eg] sf] ;/sf/L sDkgLsf nflu %) kltzt sfd ;lsg' h:t} xf] . xfdL ;dfgfGt/?kdf kmf] / –hL ;] jfnfO{ lj:tf/ ub{} 5f} + . o;sf] nfe xfdf ;] jfufxLn] rfF8} lng kfpg] 5g\ .

– sfldgL /fhe08f/L -g] kfn 6] lnsdsf kaGw lgb{] zs_

OG;]sdf sfd ug]{ ;fyLx?– b'uf{ yfkf / ;/:jtL dNnn] cj;/ h'/fOlbPsf sf/0f Pp6f afn sfo{zfnfdf ;'v]t{ / b}n]vsf u/L cf7j6f ljBfnosf kltlglwd"ns ljBfyL{x?;“u of] kª\ltsf/sf] enfs';f/L / e]63f6 ;Dej eof] . pQm e]63f6df dfgjclwsf/, afnclwsf/, afnd}qL ljBfno, afnclwsf/sf] ;+/If0f / ;+j4{gdf ljBfno / cleefjssf] e"ldsf cflb ljifodf 5nkmn / ;xhLs/0f ug]{ qmddf yf]/} ;dodf klg d]/f] lglDt w]/} pknlAwsf] dx;'; eof] . 5f]6f] ;dod} d}n] pgLx?sf] dg lhTg ;kmn eP5' Sof /], pgLx?n] d;“u v'n]/ s'/f u/] . xflb{stfk"js { 5nkmndf efu lnP . pgLx?sf ljBfnodf d ;z/L/ pkl:yt x'g g;s] klg pgLx?sf] k:t'ltn] dnfO{ pgLx?sf] ljBfnosf] cf“ug / kl/;/df k'u]em} cg'el" t eof] . pgLx?sf] k:t'lt ;'Gbf nfUYof], pgLx? cfkm\gf] ljBfno ;a} lx;fjn] /fdf] ePsf] b]Vg / ef]Ug rfxG5g\ tyflk pgLx?n] rfx]h:tf pgLx?sf ljBfnox? x'g ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ . pgLx?n] k:t't u/]sf w]/} ;d:ofx? ljBfnosf ef}lts k"jf{wf/;“u ;DalGwt lyP / Pscsf]; { u“ ldNbfh'Nbf klg lyP . pgLx? eGb} lyP– xfdf] ljBfnodf kof{Kt sIffsf]7f / ;'ljwfhgs kmlg{r/x?

5}gg\ . zf}rfno kmf]xf]/ / ckof{Kt 5g\ . zf}rfno hf“bf nfOg nfUg'k5{ . st} v]nd}bfg 5}g t st} v]nd}bfg eP klg v]ns"b ;fduL 5}gg\ . kof{Kt dfqfdf k':tsfno / kof]uzfnfsf] Aoj:yfkg st} klg 5}g . :jR5 vfg]kfgLsf] cefj 5 . ljifout lzIfsx? 5}gg\ . sltko ljBfyL{x?n] clxn];Dd klg ;]6df k"/} kf7\ok':ts kfPsf 5}gg\ . kf7\oqmd / kf7\ok':tsdf ePsf] sDKo'6/ lzIff l;Sgsf nflu ;d]t ljBfnodf sDKo'6/x? pknAw 5}gg\ . st} sDKo'6/ eP klg lah'nL / ;f]nf/sf] kaGw 5}g . ljBfnodf 3]/faf/ / kvf{n 5}g . h;sf sf/0fn] aflx/af6 a:t'efp cfP/ ljBfno kl/;/df b'Mv u/L nufPsf km"n / cGo lj?jfx? klg x'sg{ / a9\g gkfO{ gfl;G5g\ cflb cflb . pgLx?;“u 5nkmn / enfs';f/L u/]sf] Psfwlbgkl5 ;'v]t{ sf] xl/x/k'/ ;f]ts]GbcGtu{t kg]{ e]/L dfWolds ljBfno /fgL3f6 / ljhoZj/L dfWolds ljBfno xl/x/k'/sf ljBfyL{x?;“u klg enfs';f/L ug]{ cj;/ ldNof] . pgLx?n] klg x'ax' To:t} s'/f u/] h'g s'/f afn sfo{zfnfsf ljBfyL{x?n] k:t't u/]sf lyP . ljBfyL{x?n] eg]sf ljBfnosf o:t}–o:t} ;d:ofx?sf] af/]df 3f]lTnb} ubf{ d]/f] 6f]ndf e]6 ePsL rf/ jif{ klg gk'u]sL ;fgL gfg' lkof lj;LnfO{ ;lDemP“ . pgL cfdf jf afaf cfkm";u“‘ } ePsf] df}sfdf afaf jf cfdfsf] df]afOn ;dft]/ Psflt/ kmls{lG5g\ / l:qmg

dnfO{ t nfU5 of] b] znfO{ ;d'Ggt agfpg] xf] eg] klxn] lzIffnfO{ ;d'Ggt agfpg'kb{5 . cGoyf of] hgfdf h] n] v] klg dflyb] lv tn;Ddsf ;/sf/x?n] lzIffnfO{ cfkm\gf w'kf} / ] / sfo{stf{x?nfO{ elt{ ug] { ynf] agfP x'G5 .

Tolt ug{ ;s] lzIffn] b] z t agfpg ;Sb} g, g] tfsf kl5 kl5 nfUg] w'kf} / ] x? eg] pTkfbg ul//xg] 5 .

kl/jt{gsf nflu ===== 6r df]afOndf cfkm\gf sf]dn cf}n + fx? bf}8fpg yflN5g\ . pgL cIf/ lrlGbgg\ . t/ cfOsgdf ePsf nf]uf] / ;+s]tsf dfWodaf6 olt l56f] eg]sf] 7fp“df k'lU5g\ ls pgsf oL lqmofsnfkx? cjnf]sg ug]{ hf]sf]xLnfO{;d]t cgf}7f] nfU5 . pgsf oL ;a} lqmofsnfkx?sf] cjnf]sg ub}{ ubf{ dnfO{ eg] Pp6f eo / qf;n] uf“lh/x]sf] 5– ef]ln pgL ljBfno hf“bf pgsf] of] ?lr / IfdtfnfO{ ljBfnon] ;Daf]wg ug{ ;Snf ls g;Snf < pgsf lglDt pgL k9\g] ljBfno pgLd}qL cyf{t afnd}qL xf]nf ls gxf]nf < / pgnfO{ ;xhLs/0f ug]{ lzIfsx?n] pgsf] ?lr / IfdtfnfO{ cfwf/ agfP/ ;xhLs/0f ug{ ;Snfg\ ls g;Snfg\ < xfdf ljBfno / jt{dfg ;dosf xfdf ultljlwx? cflbsf] cf“sng ubf{ o;} eGg ;lsPg . lzIff /fHosf] kfyldstfdf k/]sf] b]lvb}g . ljutnfO{ l;+xfjnf]sg ubf{ klg To:t} dx;'; x'G5 / clxn] klg 5f“6sf“6 ToxL 5 . gLlt / sfo{qmdx? xr'jfsf e/df agfpg] sfd eO/x]sf] 5 . ;/sf/n] tLg;o ljBfno x'g] 7fp“df klg ToxL ah]6 / 5 ;o ljBfno x'g] 7fp“df klg ToxL ah]6 ljlgof]hg ul//x]sf] cj:yf 5 . Pp6f dfq b[i6fGt lbP/ eGg'kbf{ alb{ofdf cg'bfg kfpg] ;/sf/L ljBfnosf] ;+Vof tLg;o 5 eg] ;'v]t{ df kfr;o kGw eGbf a9L 5 . tyflk lbg] ah]6df vf;} leGgtf 5}g . ;'v]t{ nfO{ lbg] ah]6sf] w]/} c+z ljBfnout?kdf lbg] sd{rf/Lsf] tnj / kzf;lgs vr{df hfg] ub{5 h;n] ubf{ ljBfnosf] ef}lts k"jf{wf/df sd vr{ ug'k{ g]{ x'G5 . o;sf] Pp6} HjnGt pbfx/0fsf] ?kdf alb{ofdf rfn' cfly{s jif{df pGgfO;j6f rf/sf]7] ejg lgdf{0f ul/b}5g\ eg] ;'v]t{ df Tof]] ;+Vof tLgj6f dfq} /x]sf] 5 . hxf“ ljBfno a9L 5g\ Toxf“ :jfefljs?kdf lgdf{0fsf sf]6fx? a9L x'gk' g]d{ f To;sf] 7Ls pN6f] eO/x]sf] b]lvG5 . To;}n] t lzIffsf] ult klg pN6f] b]lvG5 . olta]nf lzIffsf xtf{stf{ / gLlt lgdf{tfx? eg] df}g 5g\ . dtnj s]xL af]Ng rfx“b}gg\ . leqleq eg] cfkm\ gf] JolQmut lx;fjn] cg'sn " x'g] u/L

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tfgfafgf a'lg/x]sf 5g\ eGg] ;'lgG5 . lzIff dGqfno g/xf];\ / lzIffn] kfyldstf gkfcf];,\ s]xL km/s kb}g{ . t/ cfkm"n] sfd ug]{ 7fp“ ultnf] xf];\ eGg] rSs/df 5g\ w]/}h;f] dflysfx? . /fhg]tfx? 7fp“ / kl/j]z x]/L r'gfj / dtbftfx?sf] efjgf h:tf] 5 To:t} s'/f ul//x]sf 5g\ . lgz'Ns lzIffsf s'/f ug{ s;}n] 5f]8]sf 5}gg\ . xfdf] lgMz'Ns lzIffsf] oxL gf/f / lgMz'Ns lzIffsf] oxL df]8fln6Ln] ;fj{hlgs lzIffsf] :t/ cf]/fnf] nfUof] eGg] s'/f 3fd hlQs} 5n{ªu\ 5 . tyflk >f4df la/fnf] af“Wg] rng hf/L 5 . :yfgLo txx? lzIfs lgo'lQm / ;?jf ug]{ clwsf/ cfkm"sxf‘“ slxn] cfOk'U5 eg]/ klv{a;]sf 5g\ . afxjif{ 9'ªu\ fdf xfn] klg s's/' sf] k'R5/ af+u} eg] em} xfdf lzIfsx?nfO{ cfkm"nfO{ ck8]6 ug]{ / cfkm\gf] k]zfnfO{ dof{lbt agfpg] ljlwsf] vf]hLdf eGbf klg /fhg]tfx?sf] kl5–kl5 nfUgdf km';b{ 5}g . /fhgLlts If]qn] lzIff If]q / lzIfsnfO{ hlt ckdflgt u/] klg kl5 nfUg 5f]8]sf] b]lvb}g . km];a'sdf zo/ ubf{ af]w eof] ls sltko b]zx?df lzIfsx?sf] ;Ddfg xfdLn] sNkgf u/]eGbf klg pRr /x]5 . cd]l/sfdf lecfOkL dfg]/ Aojxf/ ul/g] b'O{ ju{df j}1flgs / lzIfs kbf{/x]5g\ . kmfG;df ;Ddflgt cbfntleq lzIfsnfO{ dfq s';L{df a:g] cg'dlt x'b“ f]/x]5 . sf]l/ofsf lzIfsx?n] dfq tL ;'ljwfx? pkof]u ug{ kfp“bf/x]5g\ h'g ;'ljwfx? ef/tsf dGqLx?n] cfkm\gf] kl/ro b]vfP/ pkof]u ug]{ ub{5g\ . hfkfgdf k'ln;n] lzIfsnfO{ s'g} cleof]udf ;fdfGo gful/snfO{ em} kqmfp ug{ g;Sbf]/x]5 . o;sf nflu ;/sf/af6 ljz]if ksf/sf] cg'dlt cfjZos kb{5 . ;fy} hfkfgdf ;fdflhs If]qdf ljz]if of]ubfg ePsf] AolQmnfO{ lzIfs x'gsf nflu kfyldstf lbOG5 . lkmgNof08df o\l' gjl;{6L 6k ug]x{ ?nfO{ lzIf0f k]zfdf :jfut ug]{ k4lt /x]5 . ;f“lRr, xfdf] b]zdf lzIfsx?n] dfly pNn]v u/] cg';f/sf] OHht / ;Ddfg kfKt ug{sf nflu of] kf/fn] xf]nf eGg] t dnfO{ clnslt klg ljZjf; 5}g . dfly

pNn]v ul/PsL lkof lj;Lh:tf l8lh6n h]g]/]zgsf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ;xhLs/0f ug{ ;lsPg eg] t emg s] gfsn] sIffleq kj]z ug]{ < ;f]Rg] a]nf cfPsf] 5 . xfdf] b]zsf] rf}wf}+ lqjifL{o of]hgf -@)&#÷)&$–@)&%÷)&^_ df lzIffsf tLgj6f nIfx? cGtu{t ;a}nfO{ hLjgf]kof]uL lzIffsf cj;/x? kbfg ub}{ hLjgko{Gt l;sfO pGd'v tyf gjkjt{gzLn z}lIfs k0ffnL ljsf; ug],{ d'ns ' sf] cfjZostfcg';f/ u'0f:t/Lo, Aofj;flos / ;Lko'Qm lzIff kbfg ug]{ / /f]huf/L Pj+ :j/f]huf/Lsf nflu ;Lkd'ns lzIffsf] lj:tf/ ug]{ egL pNn]v 5 . ;fy} o;sf /0fgLltx?df ljZj ljBfnodf pTs[i6 glthf xfl;n ug]{ ljBfyL{x?nfO{ lzIf0f k]zfdf cfsif{0f ug{ cfjZos sfg'gL tyf gLltut Joj:yf ul/g]5 egL pNn]v 5 . nIf / /0fgLltx? h] h:tf eP klg sfof{Gjogsf] af6f] eg] To:tf] b]lvb}g . pN6} lzIf0f k]zfdf /x]/ sfd ug{ ;lSbg, 3/ hfG5' eGg] lzIfsx?nfO{ klg hfg kfO‘b“ }g egL ljBfno kmsf{pg] gLlt / sfg"g kf] cfof] t . tLg jif]{ of]hgfdf of] bf];f] jif{ xf] . nIf / /0fgLltcg'?k s]xL xf]nf eGg] cfz ug'{ Aoy{ h:tf] nfU5 . b]zsf gLlt, nIf / /0fgLltx? xfQLsf b]vfpg] bf“t dfq} x'g ls em} kf] nfUb}5 . rf}wf}+ lqjifL{o of]hgfsf] csf]{ z}lIfs /0fgLltdf ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ kljlwnfO{ ;du lzIff k0ffnLsf] cleGg c+usf] ?kdf PsLs[t ub}{ nlug] egL pNn]v 5 . oyfy{tf eg] cs}{ 5 . hxf“sf ljBfyL{x?n] z}lIfs ;q ;lsg nfUbf;d]t k"/f ;]6df k':ts kfp“b}gg\, ltvf{ nfUbf :jR5 lkpg] kfgL kfp“b}gg\, cWoog ug]{ /x/ hfUbf ;xhLs/0f ug]{ lzIfs kfp“b}gg\ / zf}rfno hfg' k¥of] eg] h+unlt/ bf}8G5g, ljr/f tL ljBfyL{x?n] slxn] b]Vg] xf]nfg\ ;"rgf / ;~rf/ kljlwnfO{ lzIff k0ffnLdf PsLs[t ul/Psf] < s] oxL xljutdf lkof lj;L h:tf l8lh6n h]g]/]zgn] ljBfnodf hfg] ljlQs} cfkm\gf] ljBfno cfkm\g} efjgf cg'sn " sf] ;"rgf / kljlwn] ;lhPsf] kfpg ;Dej 5 t < s] oxL kf/fn] xfdf lzIffnox?af6 u'0f:t/Lo, Aofj;flos / ;Lkd"ns lzIff kbfg ug{ ;Dej 5 t < z}lIfs If]q ;zQm / ;Ddflgt ePsf] b]Vg grfxg], s] oxL ;f]raf6 ;Dej 5 t gjkjt{gzLn z}lIfs k0ffnLsf] ljsf; < dnfO{ t nfU5 of] b]znfO{ ;d'Ggt agfpg] xf] eg] klxn] lzIffnfO{ ;d'Ggt agfpg'kb{5 . cGoyf of]hgfdf h] n]v] klg dflyb]lv tn;Ddsf ;/sf/x?n] lzIffnfO{ cfkm\gf w'kf}/] / sfo{stf{x?nfO{ elt{ ug]{ ynf] agfP x'G5 . Tolt ug{ ;s] lzIffn] b]z t agfpg ;Sb}g, g]tfsf kl5 kl5 nfUg] w'kf}/]x? eg] pTkfbg ul//xg] 5 . ;a}nfO{ r]tgf eof . jbshah072 @gmail.com

lsg x'G5g\ afuL pDd]bjf/ < b]zn] gof“ ;+ljwfg kfKt u/]sf] 5 .

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Ps yl/n] cfk"mnfO{ :jtGq pDd]bjf/ eg]/ bfaL ul//x]sf 5g\ eg] s]xL bnx?n]

afuLsf] ;+1f klg lbg] u/]sf] cj:yf 5 . x'g t 5'§} r'gfp lrGx lnP/ n8\g]nfO{ :jtGq eGg] ul/P klg bn ljz]ifsf] ;b:otf wf/0f u/]sf JolQmsf] :jtGq pDd]bjf/LnfO{ afuL eGg] ul/Psf] 5 . o;/L :jtGq / afuL gfdwf/L pDd]bjf/n] ubf{ rf/yl/sf pd]bjf/ xfdf;fd' 5g\ . ca oxf“ cGo pDd]bjf/sf] rrf{ gu/L afuL pDd]bjf/sf] rrf{ ug'{ ;fGble{s 5 . cflv/ afuL s] xf] / lsg afuL pDd]bjf/ p7\5g\ t < Pp6} kf6L{df jiff}{+ a;]/ cfkm\ gf] hLjgsf] cd"No ;do Joltt u/]sf JolQmx? lsg afuLsf] >]0fLdf k5{g\ < To;tkm{ ljrf/ ug'{ h?/L 5 . cfh xfdL b]lv/x]sf 5f}+ ljleGg kf6L{x? hgtfnfO{ cfkm\gf] kIfdf tfGg x/]s koTg ul//x]sf 5g\ . cfkm\gf] kf6L{nfO{ b]zs} 7"nf] kf6L{ agfP/ Psnf}6L ;/sf/ agfpg] ;f]r ;a} kf6L{df 5 . of] :jfefljs klg xf] .

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u g]qdl0f nfld5fg] kg]{ JolQm kf6L{df of]ubfg lbg kl5 k/]sf] 5}g cyjf kf6L{nfO{ hgtfdfem n}hfg cx+ e"ldsf v]n]sf] 5 eg] To:tf JolQmnfO{ s'g} g]tfsf] gft]bf/sf] gfddf kfvf nufpg vf]lhof] eg] Tof] cGofo x'G5 . To;}n] kf6L{sf ;a} txsf g]tf tyf sfo{stf{n] oL ;a} s'/fsf] Vofn u/]/ sbd rfNg] xf] eg] afuLsf] em~em6af6 kf6L{ d'Qm x'G5 . g]tfsf] jl/kl/ 3'Dg], g]tfsf] rfs/L ug]{ JolQmsf] pRr d"Nof+sg x'g] kl/kf6Ln] afuL hGdfpg d2t u5{ . olb sf]xL kf6L{sf] 8/n] afuL aGg ;s]gg\ eg] klg kf6L{sf cflwsfl/s pDd]bjf/nfO{ x/fpg ;xof]uLsf] e"ldsf v]Ng ;S5g\ . csf]l{ t/ ljleGg kf6L{af6 kj]z u/fp“bf grflx“bf / ug{ g;lsg] cfZjf;g af“8b\ f klg kf6L{nfO{ kmfObf x'b“ }g . Pp6fnfO{ kj]z u/fP/ pRr d"Nof+sg u/]/ kbsf] nf]e b]vfp“bf cfkm\ gf k'/fgf sfo{stf{ c;Gt'i6 eP eg] To:tf] kj]zn] kf6L{nfO{ xfgL k'¥ofp“5 . ;f“lRrs} kf6L{sf] gLlt, ljrf/ / sfo{qmd dg k/fP/ cfpg] JolQmnfO{ kbsf] nfnr klg x'b“ }g . To:tf ;Ifd JolQmnfO{ plrt :yfg lb+bf kf6L{nfO{ kmfObf g} x'G5 . …e'Os “ f] l6Kbf yfnsf] v;fNg' x'b“ }g . r'gfjsf] a]nf kf6L{ kj]z u/fpg] s'/fn] kf6L{nfO{ Tolt

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(Nov. 17, 2017)

www.nayayougbodh.com/ E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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To;kl5 :jfefljs?kdf b'O{ kf6L{ Pstf ug] { s'/ fdf s'g} ;d:of /xG5 eGg] 7fp g} 5} g . dtbftfx?nfO{ eGg 5'6] sf s] xL 5g\ < bªfnL dtbftfx?sf aLrdf ;b} j clt /fhgLlts/0fsf] sf] l;; eof] . afa'afh] s} kfnfb] lv ltdL kmnfgf] kf6L{sf xf} eGg] cfwf/df Odf] zgn ANofsd] lnªsf cfwf/df dt kfKt ug] { sfd eof] . csf] {tkm{ hftLotfsf cfwf/df dtbftfx?nfO{ kefljt ug] { sf] l;; klg ljutdf eof] . h;n] ubf{ cfkm\gf] 7fp“sf] eljiosf ;Gbe{df e"ldsf v] Ng;Sg] g] t[TjnfO{ :yflkt ug{ ;lsPg .

Tof] lrh clxn] bfªaf;Lx?nfO{ Jofks?kdf dx;'; ePsf] d} n] kfPsf] 5' . To;nfO{ xfdLn] sfod /fVg'k5{ . sfo{stf{x? cfkm\gf] /fhgLlts eljiosf ;Gbe{df cfkm\gf] kf6L{klt klta4 /xg] s'/ f :jfefljs /xof] , t/ hgtfsf] xsdf eGg] xf] eg] cfkm\gf] lhNnfsf] lxt s;/L x'g;S5, d'n'ssf] lxt s;/L x'g;S5 eGg] s'/ fsf cfwf/df nlrnf] eP/ lg:sif{df k'Ug ;Sg'k5{ . o;k6s hgtfsf] efjgfcg';f/ Pp6} sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ lgdf{0f ug] { p2] Zosf ;fy r'gfjL tfnd] nåf/f cufl8 cfPsf 5f} + . jfdkGyL bnx?nfO{ ;fy lbgsf nflu d ;Dk"0f{ bªfnL hgtfnfO{ cfx\jfg ug{ rfxG5' . /, o;k6s xfdLn] tLg} txdf jfdkGyLsf] ;/sf/sf] s'/ f u/] sf 5f} + . of] jfdkGyLx?nfO{ sfd ug{sf nflu Pp6f df} sf xf] clxn] ;Dd pgLx?n] ax'dt kfKt ug{ ;s] sf 5} gg\ . o;k6s ax'dt;lxtsf] ;/sf/ agfpg lbP/ jfdkGyLx?n] ;f“Rr} b] zsf nflu s] xL ug{ ;S5g\ eGg] h'g efjgf 5 To;nfO{ kof] u / k/LIf0fdf n} hfgsf nflu cj;/ kbfg ug{ d ;Dk"0f{ bªfnL hgtfnfO{ cfux ug{ rfxG5' . jfd u7aGwgsf] tkm{af6 d} n] kb] zsf] / s[i0faxfb'/ dx/fhLn] b] zsf] g] t[Tj ubf{ l;+uf] bfªn] b] z / kb] zsf] g] t[Tj lng] cj;/ cfPsf] 5 . o;sf nflu bfªsf gf} j6} lgjf{rg If] qdf jfdkGyL pDd] bjf/x?nfO{ ljho u/fpgsf nflu cg'/ f] w ug{ rfxG5' .

5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1 8f= 3f]/fxL bfªdf -oxL d+l;/ & / * ut]sf lbg_

wgjGt/L cfo'j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ sf7df8f} +sf jl/i7 5fnf tyf of} g /f]u ljz]if1 8fS6/åf/f oxL d+l;/ & / * ut]sf lbg :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/g] x'“Fbf ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ .

8fS6/åf/f lbg] pkrf/ ;]jfx? M

5fnf M cg'xf/df ePsf bfu, 8l08kmf]/, rfof, sfnf]kf]tf] , sf]7L, kmf]sf, b'jL, d';f, lhp lrnfpg] , PnhL{ tyf ;Dk"0f{ 5fnfhGo /f]ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ ;]jf .  zL3 ktg, wft' v:g] , of}g ;Gt'li6 gx'g] , pd]/cg';f/ of}g c+usf] ljsf; gePsf], ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g] cflb ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ .  dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of}gL lrnfpg], ;?jf of}ghGo /f]ux?, of}g c+usf] ljsf; gePsf] .  l;kmln;, ugf]l/of tyf cGo ;?jf of}g/f]ux? / xdf]g{ n ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . cg'xf/df ePsf sf]7L, 8l08kmf]/ / kmf]sfsf] cTofw'lgs d]lzgsf] kof]uåf/f pkrf/ ul/g] ePsfn] To:tf lj/fdLn] oyfzL3 ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt tyf ;do M oxL d+l;/ & / * ut]sf lbg

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .

dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo lSnlgs kf= ln= Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª, kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df] = (*$&*&&!!$

;fy} kTo]s lbg 8f= klj0f emfåf/f lj/fdLx?sf] r]shfFr ul/G5 / oxL d+l;/ !@ ut] 8f= /fhLj l3ld/]åf/f kfoN;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/sf] ljz]if pkrf/ x'Fb}5 .

nu cg ug'{xf] ;\ www.nayayougbodh.com

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@)&$ ;fn d+l;/ ! ut] z'qmjf/

(Nov. 17, 2017)

www.nayayougbodh.com

/f]lsPg hyfefjL ;jf/L kfls{ª

q cfef; a'9fyf] sL 3f] / fxL, #) sflt{s . bfª lhNnfsf] ;du ljsf;;“u} ahf/ If] qsf] ?k km] l/b} uPsf] 5 . t/ ahf/ If] qsf] ljsf; / km] l/bf] ?kcg'?k 3f] / fxL ahf/sf ;8s / cJojl:yt ;jf/L kfls{ªsf] ;d:of eg] jiff{+} lalt;Sbf klg cem} xn x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . ;f“3'/ f ;8s / a9\bf] ;jf/L ;fwgsf nflu ahf/df s'g} kfls{ª:yn gx'“bf hyfefjL / cJojl:yt kfls{ª x'g] u/] sf] 5 . h;n] ahf/sf ;8sx? emg} ;f“3'/ f] / c:yJol:yt agfPsf] t 5 g} Jofkf/ Joj;fo ug{] x?n] klg plQs} ;f:tL ef] Ug'k/] sf] 5 . …k;n cufl8 y'k} df] 6/;fOsnb] lv hyfefjL ;jf/Lx? kfls{ª u5{g\Ú– Jofkf/L ;'af; b] jsf] 6f eGg'x'G5– …;jf/L ;fwgsf] eL8n] ufxs cfpg] af6f] x“'b} g slxn] t . kfls{ª gug'{;\ eg] / af/Daf/ eG5f} + . t/ yf] / } n] dfG5g\, ;a} n] dfGb} gg\ .Ú k;n cufl8 hyfefjL ;jf/L ;fwgx? kfls{ª ubf{ k;nsf nflu cfjZos ;fduL cfoft lgof{t ug{ sl7gfO x'g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . To; afx] s ufxs cfpg] af6f] g} g/fVg] ;jf/L ;fwgx? t]: of{p“bf Joj;fodf c;/ k'Ug] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …cGoq kfls{ª u/ eg] / ;w} ;fWo klg x'“b} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …slt~h] n xfdL Joj;foL dfq} o;/L lrRofpg] <Ú

…g hyfefjL ;jf/L kfls{ª ug{] n] dfG5g\, g ;DalGwt lgsfon] ;'G5 . xfdL Joj;foLsf] ;d:of s;n] ;'Gg] <Ú– pxf“n] kZg ug'{eof] .

3f] / fxL ahf/d} uf} td ls/fgf :6f] / ;~rfng ub{} cfO/xg'eePsf Jofkf/L OGb uf} tdsf] klg u'gf;f] o:t} 5 . k;n cufl8 hyfefjL ;jf/L kfls{ª u5{g\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …b} lgs vfBfGg j:t' lsGg cfpg] ufxsnfO{ k;n;Dd cfOk'Ug] af6f] x'“b} g .Ú kfls{ªsf] ;d:of clxn] dfq} geP/ jiff} +{b] lv /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

To;/L ufxs cfpg] ;Dd af6f] gx'g] ePkl5 ufxsx? ;fdfg lsGg cGoq hfg] u/] sf] pxf“n] u'gf;f] ug'{eof] . o;/L hyfefjL kfls{ª ubf{ of] ;d:of ahf/ If] qdf Joj;fo ug{] kfoM ;a} Joj;foLx?sf] /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . a9\bf] ;jf/L;fwg;“u} kfls{ª Joj:yfkg ug{ g;Sbf Jofkf/L dfq} geP/

An'a's x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d] / f] lgDg Joxf] / fsf] uf8Lsf] An'a's ldlt @)&$ sflt{s @% ut] gf/fo0fk'/af6 3f] / fxLtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km] nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7] ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf] nf . gfd M afnf s'df/L /fjt uf8L g+= M /f= @ k= (*@) 7] ufgf M 3f] / fxL p=d=g=kf=–*, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&(^@!&!

kfON;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/sf] pkrf/ bfªd} = = s] tkfOF u'båf/;DaGwL ;d:ofx? h:t} – kfON;, lkm:6'nf, lkm;/, lb;f ubf{ /ut cfpg] , u'båf/df 3fp x'g] , lg/Gt/ lkk aUg] , df;' lgl:sPsf] h:tf] x'g] cflb ;d:ofx? 5g\ < cfo'j]b{ sf] ljlzi6 lrlsT;f k4lt /x] sf] Iff/;"q ljlwaf6 ;kmn lrlsT;f ub} { cfpg'ePsf cfo'j]b{ lrlsT;sx?åf/f pkrf/ ul/G5 . ;fy} bfª lhNnfd} klxnf] k6s xft, v'§f, 9f8 b'Vg] , o'l/s Pl;8, cfdjft, Kof/fnfOl;;, xft, v'§f n'nf] x'g] cflb /f] ux?sf] nflu k~rsd{ ljlwåf/f pkrf/ u/fOG5 .

Analizer ;lxtsf] Nofa tyf Kofyf] nf] hL kl/If0f ;] jf klg pknAw 5 . la/fdL r] shf“r x'g] ;do M laxfg & ah] b] lv ;fFem % ah] ;Dd ;Dks{ g] r/ s] o/ ;fd'bflos c:ktfn h] ;L; /f] 8 3f] / fxL, bfª -o'uaf] w a;] sf] 3/ bf] ;f] tnf_ ;Dks{ g+= )*@–%^)^!% gf] 6 M h] i7 gful/ s ;] jf cGtu{t ^) jif{eGbf dflysf a[4a[4fx?sf nflu c:ktfsf] ;] jfdf %)Ü 5'6 .

v'zLsf] va/ ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu k~r] afhf rflxPdf

em/gf 6]n/

t'n;Lk'/–% lkknaf]6, bfª

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&#

3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_

;Dks{ M (*)(*%)!^!, (*!@*)#)(%

bfª

ldngrf] s df5f k;n ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf]{ ;]jf uf}td hn;]jf

xfdLsxfF /f]x,' sdg, uf;, a} vf, d+u/' hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/sf] Joj:yf 5 . ;fy} lksck Eofg ef8fdf rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf .

kf]= cfgGb lu/L

df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

cfhsf] laqmL d"No lhpFbf] af]On/ v/Lb d"No vf]/ sfF6f ?= @)).– ahf/ sfF6f ?= @!).– laqmL d"No ?= @@).– nlnkk ?= @*).–

EofnL km] ; xfp; 3f] / fxL–!) uf} tdgu/ 6f] n lgdfxn /f]8 z+s/ d]l8sn cufl8 kmf] = )*@–%^@#*!

t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M s'naxfb'/ e08f/L (*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&* 3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f (*$&*@)@#&, )*@–%^)@!$

xf8{j] o/ k;n laqmLdf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–% …sÚ nfOgdf rfn'cj:yfdf /x] sf] xf8{j] o/ k;n laqmLdf ePsf] n] OR5's JolQmn] t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf] nf . ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&*%%@#),(*)(*#$%*% t'n;Lk'/ , bfª

ufxsx?nfO{ ;d] t cfjZos ;fdfg v/Lb ug{ k;n;Dd k'Ug ;d:of x'g] u/sf] ] 5 . …df] 6/;fOsn / 7"nf uf8L k;n cufl8 x'G5g\Ú– ;lkªsf nflu cfpg' ePsL b]jf vqLn] eGg'eof]– …slxn] t k;n;Dd k'Ug] af6f] g} x'“b} g . To;} n] cGoq eL8 gePsf] k;ndf hfg] u5{' .Ú hyfefjL kfls{ªsf] ;d:of cGo 7fp“eGbf ljz] iftM ahf/ If] qdf Jofkf/ Joj;fo ug{] Joj;foL, ufxs / ;j{;fwf/0fn] a9L ;d:of v] Kg'kg{] afWotf 5 . df] 6/;fOsn, c6f] l/S;f, 6] Dkf] b] lv rf/ rSs] a; / uf8Lx? ;8ssf 5] p5fpdf kfls{ª ubf{ ;j{;fwf/0f lx“8\g] ;8sk] 6Lb] lv ;jf/L ;fwg u'8\g] af6f] sf] 5] p;Dd kfls{ª ug{] u/] sf] kfOG5 .

To;/L cfkm"x? lx“8\g] ;d] t 7fp“ g/fVg] u/L kfls{ª ubf{ ahf/sf ;8sx?df lx“88'n ug{ lgs} ;f:tL v] Kg'k/] sf] ] ;j{;fwf/0f u'gf;f] u5{g\ . … xfdL lx“8\g] eg] sf] ;8ss} k] 6L xf] . Toxf“ klg df] 6/afOs

/ 7"nf uf8Lx? t] : of{P/ kfls{ª u/] sf x'G5g\Ú– 3f] / fxL lgjf;L k[YjL s'“j/ eGg'x'G5– … slxn] t xfdL lx“8\g] af6f] g} x'“b} g .Ú o:tf u'gf;f] ug{] pxf“ dfq} xf] Og b} lgs ahf/sf] af6f] lx“8\g] ;j{;fwf/0fsf] xf] . lhNnfs} oftfoft Joj:yfkg ug{] lhNnf 6«flkms sfof{no bfªsf kd'v cf] dksfz jfUn] n] 3f] / fxL ahf/df ahf/ glhs} kfls{ªsf nflu 5'6\ofpg] s'g} :yfg gePsf] atfpg'eof] .

To;df klg rf/ n] g af6f] lj:tf/ ;dod} gx'“bf ;8s c:tJo:t ePsf] pNn] v ub{} pxf“n] ha;Dd k"0f{?kn] ;8s lgdf{0f sfo{ ;lsb} g ta;Dd cJojl:yt kfls{ªsf] ;d:of gx6\g] atfpg'eof] . …o;cl3 kfls{ª :yn 5'6\ofpg] ;Gbe{df ahf/b] lv s] xL tn /x] sf] hldg lnhdf lnP/ ToxL“ kfls{ªsf] :yfg 5gf] 6 ug{] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf;“u a} 7s a:of} +Ú– kd'v jfUn] n] eGg'eof] – …t/ pQm hldg ahf/ If] qb] lv w] / } tn kg{] x'“bf kof] u gug{] ePkl5 Tof] ;Dej ePg .Ú ;dod} rf/ n] g af6f] lgdf{0f x'g g;Sg' g} ;8s / kfls{ª Joj:Yffkgsf] d'Vo ;d:of ePsf] pxF“n] atfpg'eof] . …rf/ n] g af6f] lgdf{0f ;lsP nuQ} xfdLn] kfls{ª Joj:yfkg ug{] 5f} +Ú– pxF“n] eGg'eof] – …lgdf{0f cl3 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfaf6 s'g} gof“ sfo{of] hgdf xfdL To;sf nflu tof/ 5f} + .Ú

pDd]bjf/nfO{ nlIft u/L ad laikmf]6 /f] Nkf, #) sflt{s -o';_– ;'j0ff{jtL ufp“kflnsf 3f] 8fufp“ /f] Nkfdf sf+u] ; pDd] bjf/nfO{ nlIft u/L ;'tnL ad kxf/ ul/Psf] 5 . r'gfjL ;ef ug{ ;b/d'sfd lnafªaf6 ?G6Lu9L ufp“kflnsf hf} nLkf] v/Ltkm{ hf“b} ug] { qmddf 3f] 8fufp“sf] efuLafªdf laxLaf/ ! ah] ;'tnL ad ljikmf] 6 u/fOPsf] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L 8f= l8hg e§/fO{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ad ljikmf] 6af6 s'g} Iflt ePsf] 5} g . g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf tkm{af6 kltlglw ;ef ;b:osf pDd] bjf/ cd/l;+x k'g;lxtsf] r'gfjL 6f] nLnfO{ nlIft u/L ad ljikmf] 6 u/fOPsf] kzf;gn] hgfPsf] 5 . k'g l;+rfO{ /fHodGqL ;d] t x'g'x'G5 . 36gf:yndf clxn] Jofks kx/L kl/rfng ul/Psf] 5 . 36gfkl5 l;+rfO{ kltlqmof lb“b} /fHodGqL k'gn] h'g;'s} ;d"xn] u/fPsf] eP klg o:tf 36gfn] s;} nfO{ kmfObf gx'g] / o:tf lqmofsnfk tTsfn aGb ug{ ;DalGwt kIfnfO{ cfux ug'{eof] .

;dfrf/

a+unfr'nL 86 sdsf] pb\3f6g o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, #) sflt{s . pkkwfgdGqL Pj+ bfª If] q g+= @ sf kltlglw ;ef ;b:osf pDd] bf/ s[i0faxfb'/ dx/fn] ;dosf] kl/jt{g;“u} l8lh6n ;~rf/ dfWodsf] kefjsfl/tf Jofks aGb} uPsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] cgnfOg ldl8ofsf] eljio /fdf] /x] sf] eGb} o;sf] Joj:yfkg yb} { Joj;fod'vL agfpg' kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/dGqL ;d] t eO;Sg'ePsf dx/fn] eGg'eof] – …kl5Nnf] ;do cgnfOgx? v'Ng] qmd lgs} a9] sf] 5 . o;nfO{ yk Jojl:yt / Joj;fod'vL agfpg' kg] { b] lvPsf] 5 .Ú Rff} yf] c+u ldl8of u'k kflnåf/f ;~rflnt a+unfr'nL 86sdsf] d+unjf/ 3f] / fxLdf pb\3f6g ub} { cfkm" klg lj1fg / kljlw;“u glhs /x] sf] eGb} a+unfr'nL 86sdsf] pHjn eljiosf] sfdgf ug{'eof] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf s] GbLo ;lrj pbo hLPdn] clxn] kl5NNff] ;dodf cgnfOg kqsfl/tf

ug] {x?sf] hdft lgs} eP klg o;nfO{ Jojl:yt agfp“b} n} hfpg'kg] { cfjZostf cf} +Nofpg'eof] . pxf“n] yf] / } k} ;fdf klg cgnfOg ;~rfng ug{ ;lsg] cj:yf eP klg o;nfO{ kf7sn] k9\gnfos agfpg' r'gf} tLk"0f{ sfd /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfª zfvf cWoIf ;ljg lkof;gn] cgnfOgx?n] hgtfsf] ;"rgfsf] kx'“rnfO{ Jofks agfOlbPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxF“n] cgnfOg kqsfl/tfaf6 klg ;dfh kl/jt{g ug{ ;lsg] cj:yf /x] sf] eGb} o;sf] plrt Joj:yfkgsf] cfjZostf cf} +Nofpg'eof] . dxf;+3 bfª zfvfsf lgj{tdfg

cWoIf ;'bLk uf} tdn] kl5Nnf] ;do cgnfOg kqsfl/tfsf] bfo/f km/flsnf] eP klg kqsfl/tfsf] dof{bf aflx/ uPsf] eGb} b'Mv JoQm ug{'eof] . k] ; ;] G6/sf s] GbLo ;b:o g/] Gb s] ;Ln] kqsfl/tf ;dfh kl/jg{gsf] d] ?b08 ePsf] n] a+unfr'nL cgnfOg o;sf] cfwf/ aGg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . kqsfl/tf cfkm} df lgs} lhDd] jf/Lk"0f{ k] zf ePsf] n] o;nfO{ ;dfhsf] Pp6f dxTjk"0f{ s8Lsf] ?kdf pEofpg'kg] { ljrf/ JoQm ug{'eof] . cgnfOgsf ;Dkfbs ksfz rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng sfo{sf/L ;Dkfbs hLjg g] kfnLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb

8f= lk=Pg= emf= åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf c? yk pTs[i6 ;] jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r] shf“rF eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

8f= åf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M k'?if M k'?ifsf] of} g;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/, l;kmln;, ugf] l/of, of} gf+uaf6 lkk aUg] , lk;fa kf] Ng] , of} g zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vng, wft' /f] u, of} g rfxgfdf sdL . dlxnf M dlxnfdf x'g] ;Dk"0f{ of} ghGo ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/, wft' /f] u, lk;fa kf] Ng] , ;+qmldt of} ghGo ;d:of, 3fp, vl6/f, kfgL aUg] , dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, tNnf] k] 6 b'Vg] , 9f8 b'Vg] cflb .

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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, #) sflt{s . g] skf Pdfn] sf pkfWoIf o'j/fh 1jfnLn] r'gfjkl5 g] kfndf cfh;Dd gePsf] gof“ cEof;sf] z'?jft x'g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . 3f] / fxL– ( Psn3?jfdf cfof] lht r'gfjL;efnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { pxf“n] nf] stGq;lxtsf] ;dfhjfbL Aoj:yf cfkm"x?sf] ceLi6 ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …sltkon] xfdLn] lht] kl5 nf] stGq g} ;lsG5 eG5g\ t/ ;f“rf] s'/ f s] xf] eg] xfdLn] lht] kl5 ;f“rf] nf] stGq z'? x'g] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

6f7faf7fn] 7u] / vfg] , af“sL hgtf pgs} kl5 nfUg'kg] { sf+u] ;L nf] stGq d'n'snfO{ grflxPsf] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] ;a} ju{, hflt, If] q, ln+u, ;d'bfo Ps} ;fy cl3 a9] sf] ;d'Ggt nf] stGq cfkm"x?sf] nIf ePsf] atfpg'eof] . af] Ng kfpg] t/ vfg gkfpg] k"“hLjfbL nf] stGqsf] dfq cy{ gePsf] cf} +Nofp“b} pxf“n] Gofo / ;dfgtf;lxtsf] /fhgLlts clwsf/n] dfq ;a} hgtfnfO{ ;Daf] wg ug] { atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf bfª If] q g+= @ sf pDd] bjf/ s[i0faxfb'/ dx/f, kb] z;ef ;b:o pDd] bjf/ cd/axfb'/ 8f“uL, ;dfg'kflts pDd] bjf/x? /] vf zdf{ / zfGtf rf} w/Ln] klg af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . o;cl3 laxLjf/ g} kltlglw;ef ;b:o pDd] bjf/ dx/f / kb] z;ef ;b:o pDd] bjf/ z+s/ kf] v] nn] 3f] / fxL n'xf;'/ sf :yfgLoaf;LnfO{ ;Daf] wg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] qmddf :yfgLoaf;Ln] ufp“ 6f] nsf ;d:of k] z u/] sf lyP . To:t} pxf“x?n] 3f] / fxLsf] dª\n] / Ldf klg :yfgLoaf;L;“u e] 6 u/L :yfgLo ;d:ofaf/] hfgsf/L lng'ePsf] lyof] . r'gfjnuQ} PstfM dx/f pkkwfgdGqL Pj+ g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf g] tf s[i0faxfb'/ dx/fn] r'gfjnuQ} b'O{ bnaLr Pstf x'g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . 3f] / fxL–

^ kmrsk'/ df cfof] lht r'gfjL;efnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { pxf“n] r'gfjnuQ} Pstf x'g] ePsfn] clxn] b] lv g} Pp6} kf6L{h:t} u/L cfkm"x?n] r'gfjL sfo{qmd cl3 a9fPsf] atfpg'eof] . bfª If] q g+= @ sf pDd] bjf/;d] t /xg'ePsf dx/fn] Pdfn] / dfcf] jfbL k] dLk] ldsfh:tf] cj:yfdf /x] sf] pNn] v ub} { r'gfjkl5 lax] x'g] l6Kk0fL ug'{eof] . jfd Pstfn] b] znfO{ gof“ 7fp“df k'¥ofPsf] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] ca bfªsf] ljsf; klg gof“ 7fp“df k'Ug] atfpg'eof] . kfb] lzs /fhwfgL / bfªsf] ;d[l4 cfkm"x?sf] nIf ePsf] klg pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . kb] z;ef ;b:o pDd] bjf/ cd/axfb'/ 8f“uLn] nfdf] ;dob] lvsf] ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] ;kgf k"/ f x'g] atfpg'eof] . cfkm"x?sf] s'g} lrGtf g/x] sf] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] ljsf; lgdf{0fdf k"/ } 86] / nfUg] klta4tf JoQm ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf ;dfg'kflts pDd] bjf/ /] vf zdf{n] klg ;Daf] wg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . afdkGyLx? ldn] / hgtfsf] d'xf/df v'zL Nofpg] M kf] v] n g] skf Pdfn] sf g] tf tyf bfª lgjf{rg If] q g+= @ sf] kb] z;ef ! sf pDd] bjf/ z+s/ kf] v] nn] jfdkGyLx? ldn] / hgtfsf] d'xf/df v'zL Nofpg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ljsl;t b] zx?df yf] / } kf6L{ /x] sf] rrf{ ub} { Pdfn] sf :yfoL sld6L ;b:o;d] t /xg'ePsf g] tf kf] v] nn] klg lgjf{rgkl5 yf] / } kf6L{x? dfq /xg] atfpg'eof] . jfd u7aGwgsf] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ !$ sf] ;Dks{ sfof{no pb\3f6g ub} { g] tf kf] v] nn] lghLs/0fsf] gfddf g] kfnsf /fdf snsf/vfgfx? sf+u] ;sf sf/0f aGb x'g] cj:yfdf /x] sf] pNn] v ug'{eof] . lghL If] qsf] ;Ifdtf ljsf;sf nflu sDo'lgi6sf] ;/sf/ cfjZos eO;s] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . klZrd bfªdf krf/k;f/ tLa dft[zf] sdf kg''{ePsf kltlglw;ef If] q g+= # -@_ sf

;dfrf/

3f] / fxL, #) sflt{s . b] zdf zflGt, lbuf] ljsf; / cfly{s ;d[l4sf nflu g] kfnL sf+u] ;n] lgjf{rg lhTg cfjZos ePsf] g] tfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . bfª If] q g+= @ sf] r'gfjL krf/k;f/sf qmddf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= & sf ljleGg :yfgdf cfof] hgf ul/Psf ;efx?df af] Ng] sf+u] ;sf g] tfx?n] sf+u] ;n] lht] dfq zfGt, lbuf] ljsf; / cfly{s ;d[l4 x'g] atfP . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} sf+u] ; bfªsf ;efklt sLlt{axfb'/ v8\sfn] cfufdL d+l;/ @! ut] x'g] kltlglw ;ef / kb] z ;ef ;b:osf] lgjf{rgdf ljhoL ePdf b] zdf zflGt sfod x'g] atfpg'eof] . zflGt ePkl5 lbuf] ljsf; x'g] Pj+ lbuf] ljsf; ePdf dfq cfly{s ;d[l4 cfpg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . bfª If] q g+= @ sf kltlglw ;ef ;b:osf pDd] bjf/ /fh' vgfnn] bfªsf] ljsf;sf] g] t[Tj sf+u] ;n] u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . bfª If] q g+= @ -@_ kb] z;efsf pDd] bjf/ e/taxfb'/ Gof} kfg] n] bfªsf] ;d[l4sf nflu sf+u] ;nfO{ r'gfjdf lhtfpg dtbftf;“u cfux ug'{eof] .

To:t} kb] z ;ef If] q

pDd] bjf/ pQ/s'df/ cf] nL a'wjf/ !# cf} lbgsf] sd{ u/] / ;s] kl5 laxLjf/b] lv r'gfjL krf/df Ao:t x'g'x'G5 . cf] nLnfO ;fy lbb} kltlglw;ef ;b:osf pDd] bjf/ lx/frGb s] ;L r'gfjL krf/k;f/sf] qmddf klZrdsf] aaO{ufp‘“kflnsfsf] = xfk'/ ] / zflGtgu/ ufp‘“kflnsfsf] /u} rfdf k'u] / ;Dks{ sfof{no pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] 5 . kltlglw;ef pDd] bjf/ s] ;L / cf] nLn] kf6L{ dfq gx] / ] / klZrdsf] ljsf;sf] nflu Ps k6s dtbfg ug{ cfux ub} { kf“r jif{leqdf klta4tf u/] cg';f/sf] ljsf; gu/] ;hfo ef] Ug tof/ /x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfdf jfd u7aGwgsf] ;+o'Qm ;Dks{

g+= @ -!_ sf pDd] bjf/ sdnlszf] / l3ld/] dtbftf;“u e] 6] / cfzLjf{b yfKg Jo:t /xg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] laxLjf/ 3f] / fxL–$ df dt dfUg'eof] eg] 3f] / fxL–& / * g+= df r'gfjL ;Dks{ sfof{no pb\3f6g ug'{eof] . g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf pDd] bjf/x?nfO{ ljhoL agfpg dlxnf ;+3n] a'wjf/b] lv z'? u/] sf] 3/b} nf] sfo{qmd laxLjf/ klg hf/L /x] sf] 5 . laxLjf/ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!% sf] e/tk'/ If] qsf ljleGg 6f] nx?df k'u] / dlxnf ;+3df cfj4 dlxnfx?n] 3/b} nf] ub} { sf+u] ;sf] kIfdf dt dfu] sf 5g\ . laxLjf/ sf+u] ; bfªsf sf] iffWoIf ;fljqf /fgfsf] g] t[Tjdf 3/b} nf] ePsf] lyof] . sf+u] ; If] q g+= ! n] ndxL gkf j8f g+= # sf] agufp“df ;Dks{ sfof{no :yfkgf u/] sf] 5 . jgufp“df z+s/ lu/Lsf] ;+of] hsTjdf %! ;b:oLo krf/k;f/ ;ldtL u7g ul/Psf] 5 . To;} u/L sf+u] ;sf s] GbLo ;b:o bLks lu/Ln] b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfsf] uf] N6fs'/ Ldf laxLjf/ ePsf] r'gfjL ;efnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { cfkm" ljhoL x'g] atfpg'eof] . kb] z;ef @ sf pDd] bjf/ a'l4/fd e08f/Ln] cfkm"x?nfO{ lhtfpg cfux ug'{eof] .

sfof{no pb\3f6g ub} { s] ;Ln] &) ;fnsf] r'gfjdf sf+u] ;n] lht] s} sf/0f hgtfsf] ck] Iffcg';f/ ljsf; gePsf] atfpg'eof] . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf–^ ufO8/df klg jfd u7aGwgn] r'gfjL e] nf u/] sf] 5 . e] nfnfO{ kltlglw;ef ;b:osf pDd] bjf/ lx/frGb s] ;L, # sf] -!_ sf kb] z;ef ;b:osf pDd] bjf/ huk;fb zdf{ …ckf/Ú, t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v 3gZofd kf08] nufotn] ;Daf] wg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . If] q g+= ! df klg jfd u7aGwgn] r'gfj ultljlw tLa agfPsf 5g\ .

3f] / fxL, #) sflt{s . ;d'bfodf cfwfl/t jg ;xhstf{ ;~hfn g] kfn bfªsf] t] ;f] ;fwf/0f ;ef tyf lhNnf clwj] zg ;Dkg ePsf] 5 . ;~hfn bfªsf cWoIf e'kjxfb'/ s] ;Lsf] cWoIftf tyf ;d'bfodf cfwfl/t jg ;xhstf{ ;~hfn g] kfnsf k"j{ s] GbLo ;b:o sdn uf} tdsf] kd'v cfltYodf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] bfª lhNnfnfO{ kfs[lts ;f} Gbo{ lhNnfsf] ?kdf 3f] if0ff u/L ;d'bfodf jg ;Dkbfsf] ;+/ If0f ug{ ;lqmo eP/ nfUg hf] 8 lbPsf 5g\ . lhNnf clwj] zgn] of] u] Gb a:g] tsf] cWoIftfdf !! ;b:oLo sfo{;ldlt u7g

u/] sf] 5 . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf g/axfb'/ /f] sf, ;lrj sdn zdf{, sf] iffWoIfdf zfGtf s“8] n, ;x;lrj cgGt 8f“uL /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;b:ox?df Clif/fd rf} w/L, /f] j/axfb'/ s] ;L, /fwf lji6, k'gf/fd rf} w/L, lvdf clwsf/L /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;fwf/0f;efdf ;lrj of] u] Gb j:g] tn] ;+: yfsf] kult kltj] bg tyf sf] iffWoIf sdn zdf{n] cfly{s kltj] bg k:t't ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . ;efdf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!% sf hgkltlglw s[i0ff /fgf, ;~hfnsf ;:yfks ;b:o e'k] Gb ;'j] bLnufotn] z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm ug{' ePsf] lyof] . ;~hfnsf pkfWoIf g/axfb'/ /f] sfsf] :jfut dgtJoaf6 sfo{qmd z'? ePsf] lyof] .

s[lif If]qsf] ljsf;sf nflu gu/kflnsfn] Wofg lbg'kg{] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L, #) sflt{s . ;fgf ls;fgx?sf] Ifdtf clea[l4 u/L s[lif If] qnfO{ cfw'lgsLs/0f / Aoj;flosLs/0f ug{ :yfgLo txn] ;xof] u ug{'kg{] zlgjf/ ;tjl/ofdf cfof] lht sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . ;fgf ls;fg s[lif ;xsf/L ;+: yf lnld6] 8sf] !$ cf} + jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] s[lif If] qsf] ljsf; ug{ :yfgLo txn] ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf] dfWodaf6 sfo{qmdx? ;~rfng ubf{ kefjsf/L x'g] df hf] 8 lbP . ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf cWoIf t] hdl0f 1jfnLsf] cWoIftf Pj+ ndxL gu/kflnsfsf kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Nb} gu/kd'v s] ;Ln] s[lif If] qsf] ljsf; ug{ gu/kflnsfn] ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/] sf] / ;f] ah] 6 sfof{Gjogsf nflu ;xsf/L ;+: yf gu/kflnsfdf ;"rLs[t x'g'kg{] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] gu/kflnsfleq /x] sf ;xsf/L ;+3;+: yfx?nfO{ gu/kflnsfdf ;"rLs[t u/fpg cfux ug{'eof] . ;f] cj;/df lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3sf cWoIf uf] ljGb zdf{, lhNnf s[lif ;xsf/L ;+3sf

cWoIf kßf cfrfo{, j8f g+= * sf cWoIf d] 3gf/fo0f rf} w/L, j8f g+= & sf ;b:o s'naxfb'/ a'9f, lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3sf k"j{cWoIf l8NnLaxfb'/ v8\sf, kqsf/ /fw] Zofd u'Ktfnufotsf jQmfx?n] dGtAo AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df Ho] i7 z] o/ ;b:o klt/fd rf} w/L, kbdsnL sldgL, v'q's] artstf{ ;'3lgof rf} w/L, afn artstf{ kjg rf} w/L, pTs[i6 s[ifs dlg/fd rf} w/LnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;fwf/0f;efdf n] vf ;ldltsf ;+of] hs ljgf] b cf] nLn] n] vf kltj] bg / ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf kaGws cdL yfkfn] kult kltj] bg k:t't ug{'ePsf] lyof] . ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf ;Nnfxsf/ hLtaxfb'/ a'9f du/sf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng eLdaxfb'/ k'gn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

nfu'kbfy{af6 arf}+ / arfcf}+ . nfu'kbfy{ b'Ao{;gsf] ;dfwfg lzIf0f ;+:yfx?df nfu' kbfy{ ljifodf klzIf0f q nfu'kbfy{ ljifosf] kf7\o ;fduL q lk;fa hfFr u/L nfu' kbfy{ ;]jg u/]sf] klxrfg ug]{ cleoGtf M q q

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