CMYK
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oxL c;f]h !^ ut] ;fFem t'n;Lk'/af6 3f]/fxLtkm{ cfO/x]sf] ;Nofgsf] /fqL a;af6 aLraf6f]df cf]n{g'ePsf ofq'n] cfkm\gf] 7fg]/ d]/f] 7"nf] Knfli6ssf] h]af emf]nf nu]sfn] / emf]nfdf kof]u ul/Psf sk8f tyf cf}iflw /x]sf] / To;nfO{ c?n] kof]u ug{ gldNg] ePsfn] lkmtf{ ul/lbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' .
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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Oct. 5, 2017)
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afd bn PsLs/0fsf] lbzfdf, sf+u] ; nf] stflGqs u7aGwgtkm{ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, !* c;f] h . ;+3Lo / kb] z lgjf{rg glhlsP;“u} d'n'ssf kd'v bnx? w'jLs/0f / u7aGwgtkm{ cu;/ ePsf 5g\ . w] / } nfO{ cfZro{df kfb} { kd'v afdkGyL bn g] skf Pdfn] / g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb tyf gof“ zlQmn] r'gfjL tfnd] n 3f] if0ff ub} { kf6L{ PsLs/0fsf nflu gLltut ;xdlt u/] kl5 w'jLs/0fsf] gof“ klqmof z'? ePsf] xf] . afd bnx?n] PsLs/0f klqmof 3f] if0ff u/] sf] ef] lnkN6 kd'v bn g] kfnL sf+u] ;n] klg nf] stflGqs u7aGwg lgdf{0fsf nflu cfx\jfg u/] sf] 5 . afd bnx?n] d+unjf/ tfnd] n 3f] if0ff ub} { PsLs/0f klqmof yfn] sf lyP . nuQ} sf+u] ;n] a'wjf/ g} j[xt nf] stflGqs u7aGwg lgdf{0fsf nflu /fli6«o hgtf kf6L{ -/fhkf_, ;+3Lo ;dfhjfbL kmf] / d, /fkkf, /fkkf khftflGqsnufot bnx?;“u 5nkmn yfn] sf] 5 . a'wjf/} a;] sf] sf+u] ; s] GbLo sfo{;Dkfbg ;ldltsf] cfsl:ds a} 7sn] j[xt nf] stflGqs u7aGwg lgdf{0f ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] lyof] . nuQ} ;efklt Pj+ kwfgdGqL z] / axfb'/ b] pjfn] nf] stflGqs u7aGwg lgd{f0fsf nflu a} 7s cfx\ jfg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sf+u] ;sf Ps g] tfsf cg';f/
dfGohgaf6 kfPsf] /sd ul/asf] pkrf/df 3f] / fxL, !* c;f] h -o';_– Sofg8fdf a;f] af; ub} { cfPsf bfªsf rf/ afnsn] ljleGg cj;/df dfGohgaf6 kfPsf] /sd ul/a tyf c;xfo gful/ssf] pkrf/sf nflu ;xof] u u/] sf 5g\ . 5 aifL{o ;ldk uf} td, tLg jifL{o lzlz/ uf} td, !^ jifL{o ;'lglZrt yfkf / * jifL{o lgzfg yfkfn] /fKtL pkIf] qLo c:ktfn 3f] / fxLdf @% xhf/ ?k} of“ kbfg u/] sf x'g\ . rf/hgfsf] tkm{af6 3f] / fxL–!* /em] gf 3/ ePsf 5 jifL{o ;ldk uf} td / tLg jifL{o lzlz/ uf} tdn] c:ktfn ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf z+s/l;+x yfkfnfO{ /sd x:tfGt/0f u/] sf x'g\ . ljb] zdf /x] klg pgLx?n] g] kfnL efjgf sd x'g glbg o:tf] ;xof] u yfn] sf] / o;nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] ;ldk / lzlz/sf a'jf gjLg uf} tdn] hfgsf/L af“sL clGtd k] hdf:
sfo{;Dkfbg ;ldltsf] a} 7saf6} kwfgdGqL b] pjfn] gof“ /fhgLlts kl/l:ylt / nf] stflGqs u7aGwg lgdf{0fsf nflu zLif{ g] tfx?nfO{ a} 7sdf af] nfpg'ePsf] xf] . sf+u] ; g] tf ljdn] Gb lglwn] Pdfn] , dfcf] jfbL s] Gb, gof“ zlQmafx] s ;a} bn;“u tfnd] nsf nflu sf+u] ;n] k:tfj /fVg] atfpg'eof] . kwfgdGqL agfpg] b] pjfsf] k:tfj kr08åf/f c:jLsf/ sf+u] ;sf] a} 7sdf kwfgdGqL Pj+ sf+u] ; ;efklt b] pjfn] sf+u] ;;“us} u7aGwgnfO{ bL3{sfn;Dd n} hfg km] l/ klg k'iksdn bfxfn … kr08ÚnfO{ kwfgdGqL agfpg cfkm"n] k:tfj u/] sf] v'nf;f ug'{ePsf] lyof] . gjdLsf lbgdf kr08 cfkm"nfO{ e] 6\g cfp“bf r'gfjL tfnd] n dfq} geO{ km] l/ klg kwfgdGqL agfpg k:tfj ubf{ pxf“n] gdfg] sf] hfgsf/L b] pjfn] a} 7sdf u/fPsf] Ps g] tfn] atfP . pxf“n] dfcf] jfbLn] s'g} zlQmsf] bafadf u7aGwg tf] 8] sf] x'g;Sg] cfz+sf JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . …tfnd] n klg u/f} +, km] l/ kwfgdGqL agfpg klg d tof/ 5' eg] / kr08nfO{ d} n] eg] sf] x'“Ú– b] pjfsf] egfO pw[t ub{} a} 7s ;f] tn] eGof] – …t/ kr08hLn] u7aGwg tf] 8\g] lg0f{o u/] /
g} dnfO{ e] 6\g cfpg'ePsf] /x] 5, pxf“n] dfGg' ePg . ca xfdL klg nf] stflGqs u7aGwgdf hfg} kg] { eof] .Ú s] GbLo sfo{;Dkfbg ;ldltsf] a} 7sdf af] Ng] clwsf+z g] tfx?n] sDo'lgi6x?sf] Pstf nf] stGqsf] lxtdf g/x] sf] atfp“b} a[xt nf] stflGqs zlQm lgdf{0fsf] kxn tTsfn yfNg cfux u/] sf lyP . o;cl3 d+unjf/ g] skf Pdfn] , dfcf] jfbL s] Gb / gof“ zlQm kf6L{ g] kfnaLr r'gfjL tfnd] n 3f] if0ff ePsf] lyof] . Pdfn] cWoIf s] kL zdf{ cf] nL, dfcf] jfbL cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn / gof“ zlQmsf ;+of] hs afa'/ fd e§/fO{n] ;+o'Qm?kdf ;xdltkqdf x:tfIf/ ub} { To:tf] 3f] if0ff ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;xltcg';f/ Pp6} sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ lgdf{0fsf nflu * ;b:oLo kf6L{ Pstf ;+of] hg ;ldlt u7g ug{] ;xdlt ePsf] 5 . h;df Pdfn] sf tkm{af6 rf/hgf, dfcf] jfbLaf6 tLghgf / gof“ zlQmaf6 Pshgf g] tf /xg] 5g\ . pQm ;ldltdf Pdfn] / dfcf] jfbLsf cWoIf kd'v g] tfsf] e"ldsfdf /xg] 5g\ . PsLs[t kf6L{sf] gLlt sfo{qmdsf] 3f] if0ff / ljwfg tof/ ug{] tLgj6} kf6L{sf kltlglwx? ;lDdlnt b:tfj] h d:of} bf tof/ kfg{] pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 . lgjf{rgsf nflu ;+o'Qm 3f] if0ffkq tof/ kfg{] ;xdlt u/] sf 5g\ .
gful/stf kfpg] tLg dlxgfsf] kof; c;kmn q cf] k] Gb a:g] t t'n;Lk'/ , !* c;f] h . …d] / f] gfltnfO{ ls g] kfnL xf] Og eg] / kdfl0ft ul/lbg'k¥of] ls gful/tf lbg'k¥of] .Ú @) jif{df nfu] sf gfltsf] gful/stf agfpg] tLg dlxgfsf] kof; c;kmn ePkl5 t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–* cZjf/f lgjf;L Ps j[4sf] u'gf;f] xf] of] . gful/stf agfpg ;fpg !@ ut] b] lv z'? u/] sf ^% jif{sf afns[i0f 8f“uLn] em~eml6nf] sfg"gsf sf/0f gflt ch'{g l8;L sf] gful/stf agfpg g;s] / xf/yfs vfO;s] sf] atfpg'eof] . …of] gflt rf/ jif{sf] x'“bf h] 7f] 5f] / f] -OZj/L l8;L_ sf] @)%( ;fn h] 7 !^ ut] sfn eof] , $÷% jif{kl5 a'xf/L klg kf] On uO{, of] gfltsf] hGd btf{ klg 5Ú– gfltnfO{ b] vfp“b} 8f“uLn] eGg'eof] – …afh] ePsfn] d} n] ;gfvt u/] sf] 5', Onfsf kzf;gn] slxn] of] ldn] g slxn] Tof] ldn] g eG5 .Ú gful/stf agfpg t'n;Lk''/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf * g+= j8f ;ldltsf] sfof{non] ;fpg !@ ut] Onfsf kzf;g
sfof{nodf l;kmfl/; u/] sf] lyof] . Onfsf kzf;gn] j8fsf] ;h{ldg d'r'Nsf vf] h] kl5 k'gM j8fn] ufp“ ;h{ldg u/] / k7fof] . To;kl5 klg Onfsf kzf;gn] lgh j+zhsf] cfwf/df g] kfnL gful/s x'g\ jf xf] Ogg\ < afnssf] hGd x'“bf afa' g] kfnL gful/s lyP ls lyPgg\ < nufotsf ljj/0f v'Ng] u/L ;ftlbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf 6f“; ug] { / xsbfjL
ug{ cfP of gcfPsf] v'Ng] u/L d'r'Nsf;lxtsf] kq j8faf6 Nofpg eGof] . ;ftlbg] ;"rgf 6f“; u/] sf] ;h{ldg d'r'Nsf;lxt sf] xL klg bfaL lj/f] w ug{ gcfPsf] eGb} j8fn] ut ;fpg @^ ut] kzf;gnfO{ k'gM hfgsf/L u/fof] . ca t gful/stf aG5 ls eGg] cfzfdf j8fsf] sfuhft lnP/ kzf;gdf k'u] sf afh] gfltnfO Onfsfn] km] l/ ToxL k'/ fg} s'/ f bf] xf] ¥ofof] – cem} sfuh k'u] g . lghsf] afa'sf] gfd s] xf] < lgh s'g lhNnfdf hGd] sf x'g\ < nufotsf ljj/0f v'Ng] u/L ufp“ ;h{ldg d'r'Nsf k7fpg Onfsf kzf;gn] Onfsf kx/L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ nfO{ ebf} ! ut] kq k7fof] . kq lnP/ Onfsf kx/L sfof{nodf k'u] sf 8f“uLnfO{ kx/Ln] uf8Lsf] Joj:yf ug'{xf] ;\ eg] kl5 gful/stf agfpg] wf] sf] d] l6Psf] 5 . 3/df vfg] rfdn gePsf] cj:yfdf kx/Ln] uf8Lsf] Joj:yf ug'{xf] ;\ eg] kl5 af] nL g} aGb ePsf] 8f“uLn] atfpg'eof] . …kx/Lsf] l;kmfl/; geP Onfsfn] af“sL clGtd k] hdf:
u9jfsf] dxfo1df s/La #* nfv ;+sng q lzj/fh kGyL u9jf, !* c;f] h . u9jf ax'd'vL SofDk;sf] :t/a[l4;“u} kfljlws lzIff ;~rfngfy{ c;f] h !^ ut] b] lv z'? ePsf] >Ldb\efujt ;Ktfx 1fg dxfo1df ;f] djf/ / d+unjf/ u/L #& nfv *& xhf/ 5 ;o ^$ ?k} of“ ;+sng ePsf] dxfo1 d"n cfof] hs ;ldltsf sf] iffWoIf /ljnfn cfrfo{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof\] . h;cg';f/ SofDk; kd'v b] j/fh kf7sn] !! nfv !! xhf/ Ps ;o !!, ;+: yfks SofDk; kd'v bLkss'df/ ofbjn] kf“r nfv %% xhf/ kf“r ;o krkGg / SofDk; Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf d] 6dl0f rf} w/Ln] kf“r nfv %% xhf/ kf“r ;o %% ?k} of“ bfg ug'{ePsf] 5 . o;} u/L l;;f g] kfnsf cWoIf ;flhbf l;2LsLn] !! xhf/ Ps;o !! ?k} of“ lbg] CMYK
3f] if0f ug'{ePsf] 5 eg] /fhk'/ –@ d6] l/of lgjf;L gj/fh Gof} kfg] n] !! xhf/ Ps ;o !! / /fhk'/ –% lgjf;L g/axfb'/ sfsL{n] !! xhf/ Ps ;o !! ?k} of“ kbfg ug'{ePsf] cfof] hs ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . o;} ul/ zflGt snzaf6 Ps nfv %* xhf/ kf“r ;o gub ;+sng ePsf] zflGt snz Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;+of] hs xl/ kf] v] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;} u/L dxfo1sf] t] ;f] lbg e] if/fh kf08] on] kf“r nfv %^ xhf/ 5 ;o ^^, slknb] j vgfnn] Ps nfv %) xhf/ kf“r ;o %%, ksfz kf} 8] nn] Ps nfv @! xhf/ Ps ;o P3f/, jL/axfb'/ cfn] n] Ps nfv !! xhf/ Ps ;o !!, hut/fd ofbj, aR5/fh ofbj, gfu] Gbk;fb ofbj / af] wksfz ofbjn] ;+o'Qm ?kdf Ps nfv !! xhf/ Ps ;o !!, gj/fh b] jsf] 6fn] %! xhf/ / x] s'nL
lgjf;L odgf/fo0f /hf} / ] n] %! xhf/ ;xof] u ug'{ePsf] 5 . o;} u/L u9jf ufp“kflnsf–^ lgjf;L 5dsnf kf} 8] nn] #! xhf/ Ps ;o !!, r] tgzLn dlxnf ;xsf/Ln] !% xhf/ kf“r ;o %%, afa'/ fh zdf{n] !! xhf/ Ps ;o @%, lul//fh k'nfdLn] !! xhf/ Ps ;o !!, aRr/fd ofbjn] !! xhf/ Ps ;o %), dfgl;+x yfkfn] !! xhf/ Ps ;o !!, /fds] tf/ ofbjn] !! xhf/ Ps ;o !!, efn'afª lgjf;L t] hk;fb cfrfo{n] !! xhf/ Ps ;o !! / lrtjg lgjf;L gjLg k/fh'nLn] !! xhf/ Ps ;o !! ?k} of“ ;xof] u ug'{ePsf] lyof] . dxfo1sf] klxnf] lbg Ps xhf/ cf7sf] ;+Vofdf /fKtL gbLb] lv o1d08k u9jf;Dd zflGt snz zf] efofqf;lxt af“sL clGtd k] hdf:
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !* c;f] h . g] skf Pdfn] sf :yfoL sld6L ;b:o z+s/ kf] v] nn] g] kfnL ;dfhnfO{ ?kfGt/0f ub} { ;dfhjfb;Dd k'Ug alnof] afdkGyL zlQm cfjZos ePsfn] clxn] Pstf klqmof z'? ul/Psf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . 5nkmn rf} tf/L bfªn] a'wjf/ 3f] / fxLdf cfof] hgf u/] sf] sfo{qmddf pxf“n] o:tf] wf/0ff /fVg'ePsf] xf] . /fhgLlts clwsf/sf] cfGbf] ng k"/ f ePsf] / ;+ljwfgn] ca ;dfhjfbpGd'v /fHoJoj:yf cfjZos /x] sf] pNn] v u/] sfn] ;dfhjfbsf nflu alnof] afdkGyL zlQm cfjZos /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ljsl;t b] zdf b'O{ bn dfq /xg] u/] sf] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] g] kfnsf] l:y/tf / ;d[l4sf nflu yf] / } bn /xg'kg] { ts{ ub} { sf+u] ;nfO{ klg nf] stflGqs u7aGwg u/] / cl3 a9\g ;'emfj lbg'eof] . dfcf] jfbLsf] lj/f6gu/ dxflwj] zgkl5 b'O{ bnaLrsf] ;} 4flGts b"/ L ;dfKt ePsf] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …dfcf] jfbLn] klxn] bL3{sfnLg hgo'4sf] sfo{gLlt agfP, To;df km] l/ zx/L labf] xsf] km\o"hgsf] >[+vnf yk] , b'a} sfo{gLltdf c;kmn ePkl5 sf] ;{ s/] S;g u/] / zflGtk"0f{ klt:kwf{sf] nfOgdf cfPsfn] p;;“u ;xsfo{ / Pstf klqmof z'? ug{ ;Dej ePsf] xf] . To;df cem dfcf] jfbLn] lj/f6gu/ ;Dd] ngaf6 /fhgLlts qmflGt k"/ f ePsf] lgisif{ lgsfn] kl5 b'a} bnaLrsf] ;} 4flGts b"/ L ;dfKt ePsf] lyof] .Ú @)%! ;fndf ag] sf] Pdfn] ;/sf/n] u/] sf nf] slko sfdn] zflGtk"0f{?kdf klg sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ng cl3 a9\g ;S5 eGg] ljZjf; hfu] sf] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] dfcf] jfbL klg oxL ljZjf;sf cfwf/df zflGtk"0f{ ;+3if{df cfPsf] pxf“n]
atfpg'eof] . clxn] ePsf] PsLs/0f klqmofsf] 3f] if0ff cs:dft cfPsf] geO{ nfdf] 5nkmnkl5 cfPsf] pxf“n] bfaL ug'{eof] . o;df s'g} ljb] zL zlQmsf] xft geP/ cfkm\g} kxndf ePsf] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] a? ljb] zL zlQmn] laufg] { vt/f /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . Pp6f kIfsf] dfq cu;/tfn] Pstf klqmof ;Dej g/x] sf] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] o;df b'a} kIfsf] plQs} dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] PsLs/0fsf nflu kd'v b'O{ r'gf} tL /x] sf] cf} +Nofp“b} yKg'eof] – …clxn] b'a} bnsf sfo{stf{n] cfkm\gf] kf6L{sf] cl:tTj s] x'G5 eg] / kZg ul//x] sf 5g\, of] klg Pp6f r'gf} tL xf] .Ú To:t} dfcf] jfbL g] tf sfo{stf{dfly o'4sfnLg d'2faf/] s] xL cGt/f{li6«o lgsfon] ul//x] sf] ANofsd] lnª y] Ug ;Sg] ls g;Sg] eGg] klg r'gf} tLsf] ?kdf /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . oBlk clxn] sf] ;sf/fTds z'?jftn] oL r'gf} tL lrg{ ;lsg] pxf“sf] ljZjf; lyof] . …u7aGwg tf] 8\g xf] rf] ag] / ;xdlt u¥of} Ú+ dfcf] jfbL;“usf] tfnd] nsf] d'Vo p2] Zo clxn] sf] ;Qf u7aGwg tf] 8\g' ePsf] v'nf;f ub} { g] tf kf] v] nn] To;sf nflu Pdfn] xf] rf] eP/ k:t't x'g tof/ ag] sf] atfpg'eof] . … xfdL PSn} n] r'gfj n8] klg ^) kltzt lhT5f} + eGg] ljZjf; lyof] t/ clxn] sf] ;Qf u7aGwg eTsfpg dfcf] jfbLnfO{ $) kltzt lbP/ xf] rf] aGg tof/ ePsf] xf] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . clxn] sf] u7aGwgn] /fHosf c+unfO{ sdhf] / agfpg] / lgikIf lgjf{rg u/fpg g;Sg] b] v] / cfkm"x? u7aGwg tf] 8\g] lgisif{df k'u] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . 5nkmn rf} tf/L bfªsf ;+of] hs ;'zLn uf} tdsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;b:o lji0f' bfxfnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .
ljhof bzdL tyf z'e bLkfjnLsf] xflb{s d+undo z'esfdgf
/f]Nkf oftfoft kf=ln=
t'n;Lk'/, 3f]/fxL, efn'jfª x'Fb} /f]Nkf lnjfª df8Lrf}/ ;Dd lbjf tyf /fqL ;]jf ;~rfng ePsf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .
hnhnf oftfoft kf=ln= 3f]/fxL–xf]n]/L–ltnf, 3tL{ufpF x'Fb} yjfª;Dd ;+o'Qm ;Dks{ M 3f]/fxL– (*^!*$)&**
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@)&$ ;fn c;f]h !( ut] laxLjf/
(Oct. 5, 2017)
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w]/}nfO{ rlst kfg]{ a[xt\ afdkGyL PstfnfO{ s;/L a'em\g] < w'jLs/0fsf] ;sf/fTds kxn g] kfndf nfdf] ;dob] lv rNb} cfPsf] t/ z'?jft x'g g;s] sf] bnLo w'jLs/0fsf] klqmof z'? ePsf] 5 . ut d+unjf/ dfq} d'n'ssf kd'v b'O{ afd bn g] skf Pdfn] / g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb tyf gofF zlQmaLr r'gfjL tfnd] n 3f] if0ff / kf6L{ PsLs/0fsf] ;fd"lxs klta4tfkl5 d'n's bnLo w'jLs/0fsf] lbzfdf cl3 a9] sf] 5 . afd bnx?n] PsLs/0f klqmof z'? ePsf] 3f] if0ff u/] s} ef] lnkN6 lxhf] dfq} g] kfnL sf+u] ;n] klg nf] stflGqs u7aGwgsf nflu kxn ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . ;fFlRrs} oL b'a} koTg ;kmn ePdf d'n's lj:tf/} w'jLs/0fsf] lbzfdf cl3 a9\g] 5 . d'Vo u/L b'O{ bn jf b'O{ u7aGwgaLr dfq} klt:kwf{ x'g] l:yltn] /fhgLlts :yfloTj / d'n'ssf] ;d[l4df 6] jf k'Ug] 5 . g] kfnsf afdkGyL bnx?sf] Pstf ax; nfdf] ;dob] lv rNb} cfPsf] 5 . pxL ;dodf :yfkgf ePsf] g] kfnL sf+u] ; Pp6} /x] klg -s] xL jif{ ljeflht eP klg k'gM ldn] sf] _ g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ eg] clxn] ljleGg lr/fdf ljeflht 5g\ . ;a} sDo'lgi6 kf6L{x?sf] /0fgLlts nIf ;dfg b] lvP klg sfo{gLlt / sfo{lbzfdf ljjfb x'Fbf km'6\g] u/] sf 5g\ . nfdf] ;do;Dd sfo{gLlt / sfo{lbzfdf Ps 7fpFdf /x] sf sDo'lgi6 g] tfx? ljefhg eP/ cnu r'nf] rf} sf] hf] 8\g] u/] sf 5g\ . To;} n] g] kfnsf sDo'lgi6 g] tfx?nfO{ km'6\g hfg] sf t/ h'6\g ghfg] sf eg] / klg cfnf] rgf ug] { ul/G5, hf] :jfefljs 5 . g] kfn dfq xf] Og ljZjel/sf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{x?n] ;g\ !*$* df dfS;{ / P+u] N;n] tof/ kf/] sf] sDo'lgi6 3f] if0ffkqnfO{ bnLo cfwf/ dfGb} cfPsf 5g\ . g] kfnsf sDo'lgi6 36sx?n] klg la;+ @))^ ;fndf :yfkgf x'Fbf hf/L ul/Psf] g] skfsf] 3f] if0ffkqnfO{ cfwf/ dfGb} cfPsf 5g\ . pgLx?sf] efiffdf ;dfhjfb x'Fb} ;fDojfbdf k'Ug' /0fgLlts nIf xf] t/ ToxfF;Dd k'Ug s'g af6f] af6 hfg] / s] sfo{qmd lbg] eGg] ljifodf dte] b x'Fbf g] kfnsf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{x? km'6\b} cfPsf 5g\ . clxn] elgPcg';f/ kd'v b'O{ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{aLr PsLs/0f eof] eg] g] kfnL sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf] sf] 0faf6 klg dxTjk"0f{ v'8\lsnf] x'g] 5 . sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf lx;fan] dfq xf] Og, d'n'ssf] ;d[l4sf nflu klg bnLo w'jLs/0f h?/L 5 . g] kfndf @))& ;fnotf s'g} klg ;/sf/ kfFr jif{ l6Sg ;s] sf 5} gg\ . /fhgLlts cl:y/tf g] kfnsf] ;d[l4sf] d'Vo afws aGb} cfPsf] 5 . slDtdf ljsl;t b] zx?df h:tf] g] kfndf klg yf] / } bn jf u7aGwgaLr ;dfg klt:kwf{ x'g ;Sof] eg] Ps kIfn] ax'dt k'¥ofpF5 / kfFr jif{;Dd l:y/ ;/sf/ rnfpg;S5 . Ps cjlw l:y/ ;/sf/ rNg ;Sof] eg] p;n] cl3 ;f/] sf gLlt sfo{qmd nfu' x'G5g\ . lgoldt?kdf ah] 6 kl/rfng x'G5 . ljb] zL bft[ lgsfoaf6 klg ;xof] u jf ;x'lnot C0f lng ;lhnf] x'G5 / d'n's ;d[l4sf] lbzfdf cl3 a9\5 . cfh;Ddsf /fhgLlts cfGbf] ngaf6 Ps xb;Dd /fhgLlts clwsf/ kfKt ePsf] t/ hgtfsf] hLjg:t/df s'g} ;'wf/ gcfPsfn] ca cfly{s ;fdflhs ?kfGt/0f / ;d[l4sf nflu /fhgLlts :yfloTj h?/L 5 . h'g clxn] z'? ul/Psf] PsLs/0f jf u7aGwgsf] kof;af6 lgs} ;lhnf] x'g] 5 . To;} n] klg clxn] z'? ePsf afd tyf nf] stflGqs b'a} vfn] u7aGwgsf] kof;n] ;fy{stf kfpg' d'n's / hgtfsf] lxtdf x'g] 5 .
s;n] s] eg] < ;"o{ lrGx w]/} leh]sf] / cfd hgtfn] ux0f u/]sfn] To;nfO{ ;femf lrGx agfP/ hfg' ef]lnsf] ;femf kf6L{sf] lglDt klg pko'Qm x'G5 . – 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{ -k"j{ kd Pj+ gof“ zlQm kf6L{sf ;+of]hs_ clxn] lgjf{rg sfo{qmd cfO;s]sf] / cfrf/;+lxtf;d]t nfu' eO;s]sf] 5 . lgwf{l/t ldltdf r'gfj u/fpg]afx]s Pdfn]sf] c? s'g} p2]Zo 5}g . sflt{s $ ut]af6 clxn]sf] ;+;b :jtM lj36g x'g] ePsfn] clxn] cfO/x]sf xNnfsf] s'g} cf}lrTo 5}g . – lji0f' kf}8]n -Pdfn] pkdxf;lrj_ ;+3Lo nf]stflGqs u0ftGqnfO{ ;+:yfut u/]/} n}hfg w'jLs/0f gxf];\ eGg] lyof] . t/ ca nf]stflGqs u7aGwg ckl/xfo{ ePsf] 5 – ch'{gg/l;+x s];L -sf+u]; g]tf_ tLg kf6L{aLr Pstf kof; x'“b}df lsg o:tf] v}nfa}nf / ?jfaf;L < – lrqaxfb'/ s];L -cWoIf /fhdf]_ of] b]zdf qmflGtsf/L zlQmx? 5g\ . To;}n] ca Ps eP/ h'6\g'k5{ . of] u7aGwg ei6x?sf] ;~hfn xf] . o;n] d'n's / hgtfsf] nflu s]xL klg ug{ ;Sb}g . tkfO“ n]v]/ /fVg';\ . – l;kL uh'/]n -g]skf qmflGtsf/L dfcf]jfbLsf pkfWoIf_
8] df] qm] ;L / ;f] ;lnHd sDo'lgi6 klZrdL d'n'sx?af6 leœofOPsf zAb x'g\ . t/ b'a} sf] k} 7f/L ef/t x'“b} g] kfndf cfOk'u] sf] xf] . g] kfnLdf logsf] cg'jfb ubf{ nf] stGq ;dfhjfb / ;fDojfb eGg] ul/Psf] 5 . j] b / pklgifb h:tf kfrLg uGyx?df u0ftGq / /fi6« /fhf zAb kfOG5g\ . zf:qdf …/fhf ks[lt /~hgft\Ú elgPsf] 5 . hgtfnfO{ /~hg -cfgGb_ lbg] ePsfn] /fhf zAb nf] slko ag] sf] lyof] . bf] ifL /fhfnfO{ hgtfn] km\of“lslbPsf klg syf 5g\ . a] g /fhf Pp6f b[i6fGt x'g\ . logL hgtfaf6 kbRo't x'g\ . klZrd] nL lrGtsx?n] ef} lts ljsf;– s[lif, pBf] u, lj1fg / kljlwsf] ljsf;df hf] 8 lbP eg] k"jL{o lrGtsx?n] ef} ltstfnfO{ eGbf cfWoflTdstf of cGtd{gsf] ofqfnfO{ hf] 8 lbP . t/ dfG5] sf] ka[lQ ;'ljwfd'vL 5 eGg] s'/ fnfO{ Wofg lbg ;s] gg\ . kmntM ljsf;sf] b[li6n] xfdL kl5 k¥of} + / klZrdlt/ d'v tfSg] eof} + . xfdf] oxf“ klZrdL ljsf;n] df] x hufof] . g] kfndf klZrdL khftGqsf] kefj, ?; / rLgsf] qmflGtsf] kefj ef/tLo khftGqdfkm{t kj] z eof] . cem ;f“Rr} eGg] xf] eg] ;g\ $& df ef/t :jtGq ePkl5 dfq Tot} af6 bLlIft ePsf g] kfnL o'jfx?n] )& ;fnsf] qmflGtsf] cfx\jfg u/] sf x'g\ . Tof] qmflGt j:t'tM /f0ff sf+u] ; ef/tåf/f ;Demf} tfdf 6'+UofOPsf] xf] . To;sf] Pp6f dxTjk"0f{ pknlAw– n] Vg] , af] Ng] / ;+ul7t x'g kfpg] :jtGqtf lyof] . To;nfO{ klg !& ;fndf /Fhf dx] Gbn] s'lNrlbPkl5 )$^ ;fndf k'gM ax'bnLo khftGqsf] :yfkgf ePsf] xf] . oyfy{ s:tf] 5 eg] )& ;fnsf] qmflGt xf] ;\ ls lgb{nLo khftGq xf] ;\ of khftGqsf] s'/f xf];\ ;a} df kToIf jf ckToIfdf 7"nf] e"ldsf ef/tsf] 5 . t/ o:tf s'g} kl/jt{gn] ;fdfGo g] kfnL hgtfnfO{ ;'v, zflGt / ;DkGgtf lbg ;s] gg\ . /fhgLlt ;Qf s] lGbt dfq x'g k'Uof] . khftGqdf ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] pxL l5d] sL ef/tn] sf] zL, u08sL, dxfsfnL
d] / f] ljrf/df ef/t / rLgnfO{ ;dfg ldqjt\ ;db"/ Ldf /fVb} cfk\mgf] b] zsf] :jtGqtf / ;fj{ef} ldstfnfO{ cIf'00f /fVb} b]zeQm sDo'lgi6 / u} / sDo'lgi6x? hgcfGbf] ngsf] a] nf ldn] em} “ u/L ;+ljwfgsf] sfof{Gjogdf nfu] !) jif{df g] kfnsf] sfofsNk x'g] cyf{t\ ;d[l4 xfl;n x'g] kr'/ ;Defjgf 5 .
u gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{ h:tf cg] s c;dfg ;lGwdfkm{t g] kfnnfO{ cfkm} shfpg] s"6gLlt sfod ubf{ g] kfnsf] cy{tGq, pBf] u, Jofkf/ emg kl5 emg ef/td'vL ls+jf ef/tlge{/ x'gk'Uof] . g] kfndf jfdkGyLx?n] ef/tLo x:tIf] ksf] slxn] rsf] { / slxn] dGb :j/df lj/f] w ul//x] . ef/tsf] O;f/fdf ;Qf ;DxfNg] x?n] logLx?nfO{ pujfbL / ef/t lj/f] wLx?sf] ;+1f lbO/x] . ;Qfwf/Lx?n] g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf v'daxfb'/ h:tfn] u[xdGqfnosf] g] t[Tjdf /f] Nkf, ?s'd, bfª, ;Nofg cflb lhNnfx?df k'ln;sf] abL{ lbP/ jfdkGyL zlQmx?nfO{ y'Gg] , 5] Sg] , lk6\g] cdfg'lifs oGq0ff lbg yfn] . hgtfdf r/d lg/fzf / c;Gt'li6 5fof] . To;} sf] hudf dfcf] jfbL ;z:q ljbf] x z'? eof] . Psflt/ ;z:q ljbf] x, csf] {lt/ ;/sf/L bdg . b'Mv kfpg] hgtf eP . )^@÷^# ;fndf cfOk'Ubf s;} n] s;} nfO{ l;Wofpg g;Sg] l:ylt ljsf;df /fhf 1fg] Gbn] k'/ fgf] lgb{nLo k~rfot kmsf{pg] z} nLdf zf;g ;~rfng ug{ yfn] kl5 km] l/ khftGqjfbL, jfdkGyL / dfcf] jfbLaLr !@ a'“b] ;dembf/L aGg k'Uof] . kmntM b'O{lt/sf] kxf/ vKg g;Sbf /fhtGqn] 3“'8f 6] Sof] . ;dfj] zL ;+3Lo nf] su0ftGqsf] pbo eof] . leq h] h:tf] v] n eP klg ;fdfGo hgtfn] g] kfnsf] /fhgLltnfO{ o;/L g} a'em] . ckzf] r, /fhtGq x6] klg /fhgLlts bnx? aLrsf] c:j:y /fhgLlts klt:kwf{
/ afx\o sf/0fn] klxnf] ;+ljwfg;efn] ;+ljwfg lbg ;s] g . qmflGt layf] lng] / kltudg a9\g] eP klg o;} ptf/ r9fjaLr bf] ;f] ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj eof] . cfGtl/s / afx\o /fhgLlts lvrftfgL / afx\o x:tIf] ksf sf/0f km] l/ klg ;+ljwfg gaGg] vt/f b] v] kl5 sf+u] ;, Pdfn] / dfcf] jfbLaLrsf] ;f] x a'“‘b] ;Demf} tfkl5 () kltzteGbf a9L dt xfl;n u/] / ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f eof] . t/ s] xL dw] zL g] tfx?n] dw] zdf ;+ljwfg hnfP/ cfGbf] ng rnfP . ;of} “sf] Hofg uof] . ef/tn] o;nfO{ hndn ug] { u/L gfsfaGbL ;d] t u¥of] . g] kfnL hgtfn] 7"nf] em6\sf dx;'; u/] . cToGt b'Mv klg kfP . olt g} a] nf g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf g] tf ;'zLn sf] O/fnfkl5 Pdfn] sf cWoIf s] =kL= cf] nL kwfgdGqL ag] . pgnfO{ kmsfpg ef/tn] lbNnL lgDtf] lbP klg gfsfaGbL gx6] ;Dd cfkm" lbNnL ghfg] c•L lnP . o;} aLr g] kfn–rLgaLr dxTjk"0f{ ;Demf} tfx? eP . o;af6 ef/t cem ;z+lst eof] / dw] z cfGbf] ngnfO{ kToIf ckToIf ;xof] u u¥of] . v} leq s] –s] v6\k6 lyof] < dfcf] jfbL s] Gb ;Qf aflx/ x'g uof] . g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf g] tf z] / axfb'/ b] pjf kwfgdGqL eP . :yfgLo txsf] klxnf] r/0fsf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg eof] . o;n] gof“ /fhgLlts dfxf] n v8f eof] . klxnf] r/0fsf] lgjf{rg alx:sf/
u/] sf dw] zjfbL g] tfx?n] @ g+= kb] zsf] lgjf{rg klg alx:sf/ ubf{ cfkm" hgtfaf6 s6\g] / csf{n] kmfObf p7fpg] b] v] kl5 pgLx?n] lgjf{rgdf efu lnP . eg] h:tf] geP klg g/fdf] kl/0ffd NofPgg\ . of] :yfgLo txsf] ;DkGg lgjf{rgaf6 ;a} n] hgdt cf“sng u/] . d] / f] cg'dfgdf sDo'lgi6x?n] s] a'em] eg] hgtfsf] dt ;+Vof jfdkGyLtkm{ clws a9L eP klg jfdkGyL aLrsf] km'6n] ubf{ jfdkGyLx? k/flht x'g] / cGo sf+u] ;nufot zlQmx?sf] jr{: j a9\g] / cfkm"x?sf] kQf ;fkm x'g] l:ylt af] w ePkl5 Pp6} sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ agfpg] / r'gfjdf ldn] / hfg] ;a} nfO{ rlst kfg] { cl:tsf] 3f] if0ffn] /fli6«o / cGt/f{li6«o hutdf ;d] t gof“ t/ª\u k} bf ePsf] 5 . sDo'lgi6sf] gfddf ef] 6 lbg] hgtf v'zL 5g\ eg] u} / sDo'lgi6 zlQmx? ;z+lst 5g\ . o:tf] Pstf kof; w] / } k'/ fgf] klg xf] . o;af/] 6Lsfl6Kk0fL rn] sf 5g\ . lqmof kltlqmof z'? eO;s] sf 5g\ . cg] s cfz+sf JoQm ul/b} 5 . o;af6 rLg v'zL / ef/t ljv'zLsf] rrf{ klg rn] sf] 5 . g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf g] tf ch'{g g/l;+x s] ;Ln] dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf g] tfx? ;/sf/df a:g x'Gg elg;s] . aflx/ v'n] sf s'\/ f o:t} 5g\ . d] / f] ljrf/df ef/t / rLgnfO{ ;dfg ldqjt\ ;db"/ Ldf /fVb} cfk\mgf] b] zsf] :jtGqtf / ;fj{ef} ldstfnfO{ cIf'00f /fVb} b]zeQm sDo'lgi6 / u} / sDo'lgi6x? hgcfGbf] ngsf] a] nf ldn] em} “ u/L ;+ljwfgsf] sfof{Gjogdf nfu] !) jif{df g] kfnsf] sfofsNk x'g] cyf{t\ ;d[l4 xfl;n x'g] kr'/ ;Defjgf 5 . t/ klg Pp6f zt{ e'Ng' x'“b} g– Tof] xf] g] tfx?n] cfk\mgf] rl/qdf ;'wf/ ug'{k5{ . k"“hLjfbL ljnfifL ;'v, zon / JolQmut sdfpg] df] xhfnaf6 d'Qm x'g'k5{ . k'/ fgf] cg'zf;g / cfTdfnf] rgfsf] z} nL ljgdtfk"j{s nfu' ug{ ;Sg'k5{ . cGoyf of] kof; km] l/ eL8tGqdf km] l/P/ gi6, ei6 x'g';S5 . o;a] nf cToGt w} o{ / ;+odsf] vf“rf] 5 .
yjfªdf kmf]g nfu]g kf“r lbg yjfª a:bf tLgj6f sn eof] . b'O{j6f ld:sn cfof] . Pg;] ndf cfPsf] To; afx] s kf] i6k] 8df ;Dks{ x'g ;s] g . ePsf kmf] g klg k"/ } s'/ f gx'“b} sfl6P g] 6js{sf] v/faLn] . cfPsf] ld:sn klg kmsf{pg d'l:sn eof] . ndxLsf pbo cfn] sf] bfª kms] {kl5 dfq} hjfkm lbP“ . 3f] / fxL–!$ sf cWoIf zlQm/fd 8f“uL, pjf;+3sf 6+sl;+x kf] v] n / ;fyL lx/f cf] nL;“u cw'/ f s'/ f eP . e'jg b] jsf] 6fnufot w] / } n] kof; ug'{eP5 . Toxf“ kmf] g} gnfUg] st} nfluxfNof] eg] klg sfl6Psf] cfjfh cfp“Yof] . Tof] klg ;'Gbf ;'Gb} x/fp“Yof] . hgo'4sf] Pgfg -/fhwfgL_ sf] ;~rf/ If] qsf] xljut clj:d/0fLo eof] . c;fWo} kL8f lbof] ] . ut c;f/b] lv laluPsf] lah'nL cem} ag] sf] /x] g5 . b'O{ jif{cl3 anf~hf k'Ubf st} sf] ;'Gb/ zx/ k'u] sf] efg x'GYof] . aQL lemnLldnL rlDsPsf b] lvGy] . o; k6s yjfª ufp“sf] k'5f/d} /x] sf] a;kfs{ k'u] kl5 dfq} yfxf kfOof] w] / } sf 3/df rfh{ nfO6, s] xLsfdf ;f] nf/sf aQL aln/x] sf lyP . To;n] yjfª kl5Nnf jif{x?df c“Wof/f] lt/ ws] lnPsf] dx;'; u/fof] . xft–xftdf dx+uf df] afOn b] lvGy] . pjf hfg] a] nfsf] ;nfk 5] 8fglhs Ps cwj} +z] dlxnf :df6{ df] afOnaf6 kmf] g 6«fO ul//x] sf] cj:yfdf b] Vg kfOof] . sfgdf Po/kmf] g lyof] . Tof] x] bf{ nfUof] tfs' 3'Dg] xftx?df df] afOn v] nfpg yfn] 5g\ . ;fob cl3sf lbgx?df aRrf;lxtsf o:t} dlxnfx?sf] sf“wdf unaGbL h:tf] cNnf] x'GYof] . d'vdf r/fn] u'8 agfpg] em\ofqmf Rofk] h:t} wfuf] xlNnGYof] ] . tfs' b'O{ xftsf] ;xfotfn] kmgkmgL 3'ld/x] sf] x'GYof] . o; k6ssf] cfw'lgstfn] Po/kmf] gsf] n/f] ;lxtsf] df] afOn af] sfP5 . To;/L xft–xft} df] afOn eP klg s] ug'{ / < w] / } sf 3/ cufl8 afNb/Ldf g] 6js{ l6Kg] If] q /x] 5 . pgLx?n] Ps tnf dflysf] 3/sf] 9f] sf glhsaf6 kmf] g nfUg] u/fPsf lyP . rfh{ u/] / Tot} 6+ufof] eg] kmf] gsf] 3G6L aHYof] . aflx/af6 cem ljb] zaf6 cfpg] cfkmGt;“u ukm ;Dej lyof] ] . ToxL df} sfdf s;} sf] kmf] g cfof] eg] dfq} s'/ f ug{ ;lsGYof] . To; afx] s rfh{ ubf{ jf st} hf“bf kmf] g nfUb} gYof] . s'g 7fp“df g] 6js{n] l6k] / ld:sn b] vfof] kQ} kfO“b} gYof] . yjfª ufp“kflnsf pjf yk'{sf ;} k'/ f k'gn] eg] cg';f/ 3/ j/k/ st} l6Kb} g . 9f] sf cufl8 uP/ afNb/Ldf 6+ufPsf ds} sf] emf] Qf dflyaf6 dfq} 6fj/ e] 6\5 . aQL gePkl5 6] lnlehg aGb eP5g\ . sf] 7fd} dsn /fv] / kfgL ttfpg] , lrof ksfpg] yjfªsf x] daxfb'/ /f] sf aQL gagfpg] nfO{ u'gf;f] ug'{x'GYof] . kfx'gf cfPsf] df v'a} vflt/ u/] klg kfgL
pdfNg] ;fwg lyPg . cldt 3tL{nufot s] xLsf] 3/df ;f] nf/af6} 6] lnlehg rn] sf] 5 . pgLx?sf 6] lnlehgdf v] ns"b, /] l:nªnufotsf kToIf b] lvg] sfo{qmd dfq} nf] slko 5g\ . /] l8of] 6] lnlehgdf cfpg] ;dfrf/x?klt pgLx?sf] vf;} ljZjf; b] lvGg . …;~rf/ dfWoddf ;'Gg} gx'g] s'/ f ;dfrf/ xf] Ú eGg'x'G5 5nf] {jfªsf nLnf/fd /f] sf sd/] 8 3+uf? . pxf“sf] kl5Nnf] cg'ej 5, b'O{ gDa/ If] qsf] r'gfj To;a] nf j'6jn x'g'x'GYof] . 6] lnlehgdf s;sf] l;6 slt cfof] eg] / l/df] 6 rnfpg'eof] . hltj6f 6] lnlehg 5g\ pltdf km/s ;+Vof b] vfof] . /f] sfsf] rf;f] sf] ljifo sf] cl3 5 eGg] lyof] . s;n] lhTof] eGg] t clGtddf Ps k6s ;'g] k'U5 . k6s–k6s x] g] { eg] sf] sf] cl3 5 eGg] xf] . To;/L Rofgn} lkR5] km/s ePkl5 ;dfrf/ x] g'{ /f] sfnfO{ a] sf/ nfUof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ kqsf/ lgikIf / :jtGq x'g'k5{ . Pp6f kf6L{sf] Pp6f ;~rf/ dfWod x'g] xf] eg] ;dfrf/ a] sf/ 5 . pgLx?n] cfkm\gf] nfO{ prfNg] c?nfO{ lu/fpg] dfq} u5{g\ . pTkfbg Jo"/ f] sf kj] z /f] sf sd/] 8 l5l/ªsf cg';f/ lkt kqsfl/tf To:t} nfO{ eG5g\ . ;8s ufp“;Dd} k'u] sf] 5 . ;fgf] hLk hfG5 . 7"nf] a; k'u] sf] 5} g . ofqf olt sl7g 5 ls sl/a !# 306fkl5 bfªaf6 yjfª k'luG5 . Tof] klg b'O{ vf] nL sf] OnfvfgL x'“b} xf] n] / L hfg] af6f] df ;fgf uf8L rNb} gg\ . ;f] gfk'/ l;d] G6sf] bfbflu/Ln] ;8s el/ l6Kk/n] vfN6f kfbf{ ;fgf uf8L 7Kk 5g\ . To;f] t t'n;Lk'/ sk'/ sf] 6 x“'b} bxjg cfpg] jf b'O{vf] nL /fDr] wf} nfjfª x'“b} xf] n] / L hfg'k5{ . Tof] af6f] df ;fljseGbf rf/ kf“r 306f yk nfU5 . To;/L 3'Dbf klg uf8L w] / } 7fp“df 3s] Ng'k5{ . a;leqsf ofq'x? cf] n{g'k5{{ . yjfªaf6} z'? x'g] psfnf] df uf8L r9\g kfO“b} g . gfªvf/sf ljdnf 3tL{sf cg';f/ psfnf] df wf} x'G5 ToxL psfnf] df uf8L r9\g kfO“b} g . ofqf ug{ c;fWo} b'Mv 5 . p7\bf kr08 a:bf kr08 eg] / x] daxfb'/ /f] sfnfO{ kl/jf/n] eGbf /x] 5g\ . Tof] uhasf] xf“;f] sf ?kdf km} lnPsf] 5 . kl/jf/df c? km/s kf6L{sf /x] 5g\ . o;sf] cy{ kr08klt ;dfhsf] Ps tx lj/Qm b] lvG5 . k6s–k6s Toxf“ k'u] klg kr08n] v'zL lbg ;s] sf 5} gg\ . Toxf“ lbPsf cfZjf;g k"/ f gePkl5 cfqmf] z dTy/ x'g gkfPsf] eGg] a'lemG5 . j:tLleq lgs} ;hutf ckgfOPsf] 5 . cfO PdO tyf cGo /] ld6sf] sfd ug] { ;+: yfx? 5g\ . hnhnf ;xsf/Ln] O{;] jfdfkm{t xf] dl6eL tyf cGo l/rfh{ ;] jf lbg] u/] sf] hnhnf ;xsf/Lsf /fd/fvL 3tL{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . aLr ufp“df kx/L a;] sf] 5 . 3/ / rf] sx?df kmf] xf] / kmfNg] kmnfd] hfnLsf 6f] s/L 5g\ .
el/Pkl5 ufp“sf] k/lt/sf] vf] N;fdf kmfNg] / sltn] hnfpg] u5{g\ . !^ jif{cl3 hg;Qfsf] ljz] if lhNnf hgkltlglw ;ef ;b:o x'“bf of] k+lQmsf/ yjfª k'u] sf] lyof] . sf7sf] dflyaf6 Ejfª h:tf] df lb;f u/] sf] dw'/ f] ;Demgf 5 . clxn] To;sf] ljsf; eP/ 3/–3/} zf} rfno ag] sf 5g\ . 3/ glhs a+u'/ sf vf] / 5} gg\ . vf] N;fx?df Joj:yfkg ul/Psf] 5 . o;k6s Toxf“ nfdv'§] nfu] sf] dx;'; eof] . em'nsf] cfjZostf k/] sf] b] lvof] . o;f] t :yfgLo:t/df ug{ ;lsg] ;a} h;f] sfd gful/sn] cfkm} u/] sf 5g\ . af6f] , aQL / 6] lnkmf] g /fHon] lbg'kg] { xf] . Toxf“ lyhL ;] jf lbP klg /fdf] cfdbfgL x'g] :yfgLo o'jf ;df6 /f] sfsf] egfO lyof] ] . x/] s jif{ r] tgf / jftfj/0f ljsl;t ePsf] 5 . /fHosf] ;] jf ;'ljwf eg] ck] lIft gk'u] sf] dx;'; x'G5 . pgLx?n] geg] klg /fHodf yjfªsf] kx“'r gk'u] sf] sf/0f klg ljsf; gePsf] x'g ;Sg] b] lvG5 . a/dfg a'9f / ;Gtf] if a'9f ;f+;b eP . dGqL clxn] ;Dd kfPsf] b] lvGg . hgo'4df Pgfg -/fhwfgL_ eg] klg zflGtkl5 yjfªn] s] xL ug] { clwsf/;lxtsf] dGqL kfpg ;s] g . ;Gtf] if a'9f ToxL dfcf] jfbL;“u ;DaGw ljR5] b ub} { ljKnj g] t[Tjsf] g] skfdf k'Ug'ePsf] 5 . g] tf hoksfz /f] sf ktfksf cg';f/ cfjZostfsf cfwf/df ljsf; ug] { /fHo rflxPsf] xf] . kx“'rsf e/df, cfkmGt / cfkm\gfnfO{ lbg] k'/ fg} ;Qf :yflkt eof] . hg;Qf vf/] h ul/of] . To;} n] yjfªsf] ljsf; ePg . ca oxL 7fp“df /f] lsg] xf] Og . kl/jt{g ePsf] 5} g . qmflGt ;DkGg ug] { cleef/f 5 . bz} +sf] l6sfs} lbg k'u] sf dfs] g] tf Pj+ k"j{ cy{dGqL jif{dfg k'g cgGtn] tkfO“x? klg k'Ug] sxL+ xf] Og . xfdL klg hfg] sxL+ xf] Og h:tf] efjdf s'/ f ug'{ePsf] /x] 5 . pxf“sf] efjn] Pstfsf] cfjZostf cf} Nofp“Yof] . To;/L ul/Psf] JofVofdf Toxf“sf cu'jfx? ;Gt'i6 b] lvb} gg\ . kl/jt{g ug{ g;s] /fhgLlt TofUg] dgl:yltdf 5g\ . t/ c:jfefljs9+usf] juL{o pTyfg, cfkmGt / gfngftfsf] nfO{ RofKg] , cfkm\gf] 7fp“df ljsf; ug] {, st} ah] 6 lbP uf] hLaf6 vr] {h:tf] ug] { s'/ f kr] sf] 5} g . /fHosf] 9's'6Ldf /hfO“ u/] sf] b[Zon] lrQ b'vfPsf] ;'gfp“5g\ . Oltxf;b] lv g} /fHoaf6 x] lkPsf] dx;'; u/] sf 5g\ . kl/jlt{t ;dfhklt a'l4hLjLx?sf] lgs} rf;f] 5 . :yfgLo jL/ aneb dfljsf lzIfs wgaxfb'/ /f] sfsf cg';f/ b'u{d, ul/jsf] eGbf 7"nfa8f / g] tfsf] If] qdf ljsf; ug] { qmd lg/Gt/ 5 . k~rfotb] lvs} ;d:of oyfjt 5 . yjfªn] emg\ ;Qfsf] dx;'; ug{ kfPs} 5} g . kfsf g] tf dgk;fb a'9f sd/] 8 nfn ;/sf/L hflu/ 5f] 8] / o'4df xf] ldg'ePsf]
u uf]ljGb v8\sf lyof] . ufO{ r/fpg uPsf] a] nf /frLjfª vf] nfdf e] l6g'ePsf] lyof] . xfdL t o:tf] kf] 5 ;/ eg] / cfkm\gf s'/ f z'? ug'{ePsf] lyof] . yjfª emg kl5 ws] lnPsf] dx;'; ePsf] ;'gfpg'eof] . pxf“n] tkfO{ stf eg] / ;f] Wg'eof] ] . ;+ljwfgleq /x] / hfg] df k5'{ . of] ;+ljwfg aGg'k5{, r'gfj x'g'k5{, eg] / hjfkm lbg'eof] . pxf“n] d] / f] s'/ fdf g ;xdlt g ladltsf] efj b] vfpg'eof] . lxhf] ;lrj, Pnl8of] , l;l8cf] nufot sd{rf/L;“u n8\g' /fdf] dflgb} GYof] . ca j8fWoIf, ufp“kflnsf kd'v;“u dfUg / n8\g ;'xfp“5 eg] / yk JofVof ug'{eof] . lv:; xf“: g'eof] t/ zAb lgsfNg'ePg . zfxL g] kfnL ;] gfn] cfuf] nufPsf 3/sf] v/fgLdf v] n d} bfg 5 . Toxf“ laxfge/ Jof8ldG6g v] n rN5 . g] kfn ;/sf/s} Pp6} c+u g] kfn kx/Ln] glhssf] 3/df sfof{no :yfkgf u/] sf] 5 . 3/ hn] kl5sf lj:yflktx?n] km] l/ 3/ 78\ ofpg ;s] sf 5} gg\ . ahf/ hlQs} dx+uf] JolQmsf] e"lddf v] ln/x] sf] b[Zon] dg s6Ss} sf6\5 . ljsf; qmdn] yjfªdf g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf] ufp“ kf6L{ sfof{no :yfkgf u/] sf] 5 . hf] w] / } sf] sNkgf u/] sf lyPgg\ . o'4sf] g] t[Tj u/] sf kr08 b'O{k6s kwfgdGqL eO;s] /fHon] hnfPsf 3/ 7l8Pgg\ . pgsf] kf6L{ dfcf] jfbL s] Gbn] bz} +sf lbg sfof{no :yfkgf u/] sf] 5 . k~rfotsfn @)#* ;fnsf] ljbf] xtfsf /fHon] hkmt u/] sf] hUuf hldg;d] t ut jif{ :yflgo g] tf cho 3lt{sf] kxndf km's'jf eof] . zLxb t] hdfg 3tL{sf 5f] / fn] lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no bfªaf6 kq n] vfO c~rnfwLzn] /f] Ssf u/] sf] hUuf em08} tL; jif{kl5 km's'jf ug{ ;kmn x'g'eof] . ;+;b / ;/sf/df k'u] sfx?n] ug{ ;s] gg\ . o:tf w] / } k'/ fgf 3fpx? af“sL 5g\ / k6s– k6s alNemG5g\ . To;} n] x'g'k5{ s] xLsf] ljbf] xklt df] x a9] sf] 5 . clwsf+z yjfª …ufp“–ufp“df l;+xb/jf/Ú eg] / Jo+Uo u5{g\ . To;nfO{ :jfefljs dfGg ;lsG5 . clxn] ;Dd uf8L gk'Ug' / ;~rf/ ;'ljwf gx'g' eg] sf] dfcf] jfbL ;/sf/nfO{ 3f] Rg'k5{ . h;n] yjfªnfO{ Pgfgsf] ?kdf nUg k] l/t u/f] ;\ .
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(Oct. 5, 2017)
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xfdLn] lbg]] lzIffn] :j/f]huf/ sf cj;/ kbfg ug]{5 q 8f= hLj/fh cfrfo{ kd'v– :jl0f{d b]pv'/ L SofDk; ablnbf] o'usf] cfjZostf cg';f/sf] ;+;f/el/ g} klt:kwf{ ug] { x} l;ot /fVg] :t/sf] lzIff :yfgLo:t/df pknaw x'g'kg] { x'G5 . ;dofg's"n kb] zsf] z} lIfs cfTdlge{/ tf cfhsf] kd'v cfjZostf xf] . o;} cfjZostfnfO{ dWogh/ ub} { lzIff If] qdf nfdf] ;do Joltt ul/;Sg'ePsf 8f= hLj/fh cfrfo{ sf7df8f} + / ;+o'Qm /fHo cd] l/sfdf cWoog / nfdf] ;do;Dd cWofkg u/L xfn bfª lhNnfsf] ndxL If] qnfO{ cfkm\gf] sfo{If] q agfpg nflukg{'ePsf] 5 . Joj:yfkg ;+sfosf] :gfts txsf] sn] hsf] z} lIfs / kzf;lgs lhDd] jf/L;lxt gof“ Joj:yfkgsf ;fy ;~rfngdf cfPsf] :jl0f{d SofDk;sf] kd'v x'g'x'G5 . gof“ o'uaf] wsdL{ bz/y l3ld/] n] 8f= cfrfo{;“u ug'{ePsf] s'/ fsfgLsf] ;f/ ;+If] k oxf“ k:t't ul/Psf] 5 . – ;Dkfbs Ifdtf clea[l4 ug] {, tflnd lbg] nIf /flvPsf] 5 . xfdL ljZjf; ub{5f+} ls xfdf] of] hgf cg';f/sf] lzIffn] /f] huf/ tyf :j/f] huf/sf oy] i6 cj;/ kbfg ug] {5 . :jl0f{d b] pv'/ L SofDk;sf] lgtfGt s'/ f ubf{ xfdL Joj:yfkgsf ;} 4flGts kIf / Jofjxfl/s kIfnfO{ Wofg lbb} cfjZos tflnd, klzIf0f, ;] ldgf/ tyf uf] i7Laf6 ljBfyL{nfO{ ;';lHht u/fp“b} cl3 a9\g] 5f} / ;Dk"0f{¿kdf rfx] sf] If] qsf nflu ;kmn klt:kwL{ lgdf{0f ug] { nIf 5 . k;+u abnf} + . b] pv'/ Lsf] z} lIfs cj:yfnfO{ oxf“n] s;/L lgofNg'ePsf] 5 < cfh eGbf #) jif{ cl3 dflj jgufp“af6 P;Pn;L kf; u/] sf] x'“ d} n] . o; If] qsf] z} lIfs k[i7e"ldaf/] d /fdf] ;“u cjut 5' . oBlk oxf“sf gful/sx¿sf] cfly{s / z} lIfs:t/df Jofks kl/jt{g ePsf] 5 . kl/0ffd:j¿k ;f] rfOdf klg kl/jt{g cfPsf] 5 . lzIffsf] dxTj ca ls;fg / pBdL ;a} nfO{ ki6 ePsf] 5 . of] cj:yfdf oxf“sf ljBfnoaf6 !@ sIff pQL0f{ u/] kl5 pko'Qm pRr lzIff lng] lgsfo gx'“bf lhNnf 5f] 8L hfg'kg] { afWotf 5 . aflx/ hf“b} df lzIffsf] d'xfg} v'N5 eGg] klg 5} g . csf] {tkm{ of] If] q pBf] usf] nflu / :jMJoj;fosf] nflu oftfoft / l;+rfO{sf sf/0f pko'Qm dflgG5 . s[lifsf nflu t of] clt pQd g} eof] . olt w] / } ;Defjgf ePsf] 7fp“df pko'Qm hgzlQm lgdf{0f x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . ;fd'bflos¿kdf ;~rflnt afx] s Joj:yfkg cWoog u/fOg] csf] { lgsfo gePsf] cj:yf 5 . s[lifsf] nflu :yfgLo hgzlQm lgdf{0f x'g ;ls/fv] sf] 5} g . ePsf s] xL ;+: yfdf klg kljlwo'Qm lzIff lbg g;ls/x] sf] cj:yf 5 . b] pv'/ Ldf z} lIfs If] qsf ;d:ofx¿ s] –s] b] Vg' ePsf] 5 < ;a} If] qsf cf–cfkm\gf ljz] iftf / ljlzi6tf x'G5g\ / oxf“ klg 5g\ . of] If] qsf cleefjsx¿ clwsf+z ls;fg x'g'x'G5 . cfkm\gf ;GtfgnfO{ k9fpg'k5{ eGg] r] tgf t 5 t/ sxf“, s] , lsg, s:tf] h:tf kZg ug{, a'‰g cln ufxf] 5, Tof] :jfefljs
lzz' / cfdfnfO{ /f]uaf6 d'Qm agfpg hf]8 o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L, !* c;f] h . gjhft lzz' tyf cfdfnfO{ /f] uaf6 d'Qm agfpg kl/jf/sf ;b:o / ;d'bfosf cu'jfx?sf] e"ldsf ct'ngLo x'g] / Aojxf/df b] lvg] u/L e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{'kg{] ndxLdf cfof] lht sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLx?n] atfP . ;d'bfodf cfwfl/t gjhft lzz' tyf afn /f] usf] PsLs[t Aoj:yfkg
sfo{qmdsf] ljifodf :yfgLo ;/f] sf/jfnfx?;“u cfof] hgf ul/Psf] cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLx?n] ;/sf/n] kbfg ub{} cfO/x] sf] :jf:Yo;DjGwL sfo{qmddf nlIft ju{sf] kx'“r clej[l4 ug{ ;d'bfosf ;/f] sf/jfnf lgsfox?sf] e"ldsf dxTjk"0f{ x'g] df hf] 8 lbOPsf] xf] . lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no bfª / ndxL c:ktfnsf] cfof] hgfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf :yfgLo ;/sf/n] gjhft
lzz' tyf afn /f] usf] PsLs[t Aoj:yfkg ug{ ;xof] u ug{ ;lsg] ndxL gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t nlnts'df/ yfkfn] klta4tf AoQm ug'{eof] . ndxL c:ktfnsf cWoIf r] t/fd rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ ndxL gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t nlnts'df/ yfkfsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= % sf cWoIf jLdaxfb'/ s] ;L, b] pv'/ L pBf] u jfl0fHo
;+3sf sf] iffWoIf s] zj l3ld/] , j8f ;b:o clgtf rf} w/Lnufotsf jQmfx?n] dGtAo AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . ndxL c:ktfnsf d] l8sn ;'kl/6] 08] G6 8f= O{Zj/L vgfnsf] ljifokj] zaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;d'bfodf cfwfl/t gjhft lzz' tyf afn /f] u PsLs[t Aoj:yfkg sfo{qmdsf af/] df lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no bfªsf hg:jf:Yo clws[t ksfzs'df/ /] UdL, hg:jf:Yo lg/LIfs cf] dkL Gof} kfg] , ndxL c:ktfnsL ;/:jtL >] i7, ?knfn kf08] n] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] .
cfhsf] /fzLkmn g]kfn Hof] ltif kl/ifb\ @)&$.)^.!( ut] ljxLjf/ cflZjg z'Sn kIf, ltly k"l0f{df, gIfq pQ/fefbkbf cfh bfªsf] ;"of] {bo )^M!$M)$, ;"of{:t %M%(M)$
lhNnf zfvf, bfª Hof] = e'jg] Zj/ a~hf8] df] afOn M (*$&*$!@%!
d] if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_ M dgdf 8/ qf;n] 8]/f hdfpg ;Sg]5 . gsf/fTds ;f]r a9\g ;Sg]5 . bfDkTo hLjgdf b"/L a9\g ;Sg]5 .
t'nf -/f,/L,?,/] ,/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _ M 6f9fsf JolQmaf6 kmfObf x'g ;Sg]5 . cfkm\gf] clwsf/ If]qdf cs{}sf] ks8 x'g ;Sg]5 . Joy{sf] bf}8w'k clws /xg ;Sg]5 .
j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _ M cfh ul/Psf sfo{x?n] bL3{sfnLg nfe lbg ;Sg]5g\ . nfef+zsf] lx:;f tTsfn vr{ / nufgL x'g ;Sg]5 .
j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_ M dl:tissf] kof]u g} ;kmntfsf] s8L x'g]5 . /rgfTds sfo{af6 ;Ddfg a9fpg ;lsg]5 . ;'vb\ ;dfrf/ kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 .
ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_ M sfo{ ;DkGg gx'g'sf] sf/0fn] dgdf lg/fzf /xg ;Sg]5 . c?nfO{ kefj kf/]/ klti7f, Ogfd / 3g kfKt ug{ ;lsG5 .
wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M kl/jf/hg Pj+ aGw' jfGwjsf ;fy s6'tf a9\g ;Sg]5 . ;ts{tfn] ;DaGwdf ;'wf/ ug{ ;kmn x'g ;lsg]5 .
ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _ M ;'v, ;Ddfg Pj+ cfTdljZjf; / lg0f{o Ifdtf a9\g5] . dfGohgsf] ;xof]un] sfo{ ;kmntfsf] of]u agfpg] 5 .
ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_ M ;fx; k/fqmdsf ;fy b}lgs sfo{ Pj+ cy{nfe ug{ ;lsg]5 . aGw'ju{af6 ;xof]u Pj+ k'0osfo{sf cj;/ /xg]5g\ .
l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _ M c?sf] cfZjf;gn] em'Sofpg ;Sg]5 . 3/fo;L sfddf clNemg kgf{n] ‰ofp nfUg ;S5 . sfo{df ;kmntf sdhf]/ 5 .
s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_ M sfd ;kmn kfg{ ;lsg]5 . cfkm\gf] jr{:j hf]ufpg ;lsg]5 . ;xL ;dodf ;xL lg0f{o ug{ ;lsg] 5 .
sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _ M k]ddf ;do cg's"n /xg]5 . klxn] ul/Psf ;dembf/L ljug ;Sg]5g\ . cf“6, ;fx;sf kefjn] cfo cfDbfgL a9\g]5 .
dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b],bf],rf,rL_ M :jf:Yo, ;Ddfg / n]gb]gsf] If]qdf ;do klts"n /xg]5 . csf{sf] ;xof]u sd} kfOPnf . cf“6\g g;Sbf k5fl8 kg{ ;lsg]5 . * l;h{gfTds sNkgfåf/f ;Tosf] ;'Gb/ kbz{g ug'{ snf xf] . nIdL k;fb b]jsf]6f .
xf] . clnslt of] If] qdf r] tgf clea[l4 klg cfjZos b] V5' . cfkm\gf] ;GtfgnfO{ k9fpg' k5{ eGg] ls;fg cleefjsx¿df ePsf] r] tgf ;sf/fTds xf] . ;do anjfg 5 . oxf“ cToGt hfu?s, lzIff / o;sf ljljw kIfx¿ /fdf] ;“u a'em] sf cleefjsx¿ klg x'g'x'G5 . c¿ If] qdf h:t} oxf“ b] lvPsf] csf] { kd'v ;d:of xf] ljBfyL{sf] nx8df lg0f{o ug] { afgL . pd] / sf] kefj klg x'G5 . cj;/x¿ lg < oxf“ cfjZostf, cj;/ / sl7gfO ;a} 5g\ . of] If] q d} n] klxn] g} eg] h:t} pNn] Vo¿kdf cf} Bf] lus / s[lifsf] cToGt ;DefJo If] q xf] . s] xL jif{d} % g+= kb] zsf] ;DkGg / :jfjnDa If] q x'g] 5 b] pv'/ L . lzIffdf cfGbf] ng g} x'g] 5 . lghL If] qsf nflu ;d] t pj{/ e"ld xf] b] pv'/ L . Jofj;flos b[li6sf] 0fn] dfq xf] Og, ;fdflhs / ;f+: s[lts lx;fan] klg ;DkGg 5 . ;dfhnfO{ lbg] s'/ f w] / } 5 oxf“ . hxf“ lbg] s'/ f x'G5g\, kfpg] s'/ f klg kz:t x'G5g\ . lzIff If] qsf] ljsf; s;/L x'g'kg] { xf] < d] / f] ljrf/df Tof] lzIffsf] sfd} 5} g h;n] s'g} g s'g} ksf/n] Jofjxfl/s 1fg lbb} g . cf} krfl/s lzIffn] lzIffsf] Pp6f tx kl/eflift u5{ . cWoog u/] sf ;} 4flGts kIfnfO{ Jojxf/df NofP/ hLjg ;kmn / ;Ifd agfpg ;Sg'k5{ . xfdf] lzIff k0ffnLdf xfdL sxf“ 5f} < :s"n / sn] hx¿n] s:tf] lzIff lbO/x] sf 5g\ eGg] s'/ f oxL w/ftndf a;] / d"Nof+sg u¥of] eg] tkfO“sf] kZgsf] hjfkm ToxL+ e] l6G5 . oxf“ P; Pn;Lb] lv ljBfjfl/lw;Ddsf lzlIft a] / f] huf/ e] l6G5g\ . h'g ToxL lstfaL / ;} 4flGts 1fgeGbf dfly lzIff p7\g ;s] g . :s"nb] lv g} ljBfyL{nfO{ ;} 4flGtssf] ;fy} Tof] lzIffsf] kof] ufTds kIfnfO{ kfyldstfdf /fv] / l;sfp“b} s'g ljifo / ljwfsf] pkof] u / dxTj s'g If] qdf 5 / To;sf] nflu s;/L Jofjxfl/s 1fg lng ;lsG5 eGg] cjut lg/Gt/ u/fpg'k5{ . csf] { geO{ gx'g] kf6f] xf] , cg'zf;g / Jofj;flostf . lbgfg'lbg h;/L
OG6/g] 6 / 6] lnlehgn] l;+uf] ;+;f/nfO{ glhs NofPsf] 5 . To;} u/L ;+: s[lt klg lbgfg'lbg w/fzfoL x“'b} uPsf] 5 . xfdLn] lzIff lbbf of] kIfdf ;d] t Wofg lbg'kg] { x'G5 . cfh ljleGg lghL If] qaf6 ;~rflnt ljBfnon] jflif{s k/LIffdf ztkltzt kl/0ffd Nofpg ;kmn t 5 t/ Toxf“ vf;u/L sf7df8f} +df / s] xL aflx/ klg !@ sIffkl5 pRr lzIffsf nflu g] kfn xf] Og, cd] l/sf / o'/ f] k 5fGg] , g] kfn / g] kfnLsf] ;+: s[ltnfO{ x] osf] b[li6 /fVg] ;d] t kj[lt 5 . o;nfO{ klg Wofg lbb} sfd ug{'kg] { 5 . /fi6« / /fli6«otfklt ;r] t geO{ 3/ / /fi6«klt lhDd] jf/ gful/sx? lgdf{0f x'“b} gg\ . z} lIfs If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu s;n] s] ug{'knf{ < Pp6f gLltut kf6f] ;/sf/sf] x'G5 / pko'Qm gLlt, lgod tyf lzIffsf cfwf/e"t d"No / dfGotf to ul/g'kb{5 . o;/L d"No / dfGotf to ubf{ lghL tyf ;fj{hlgs If] qdf sfo{/ t ;a} nfO{ ;d] 6L Jofks 5nkmn u/L to ul/g'k5{ . clg sfof{Gjog kIf csf] { dxTjk"0f{ kIf xf] . lzIffsdL{sf] lgi7f / Odfgbfl/tf clg lzIf0f ;+: yfgx¿sf] lgot / of] hgfdf ;d] t e/ k5{ . pko'Qm cg'udg csf] { dxTjk"0f{ kIf xf] . cf–cfkm\ gf] 7fp“af6 ;a} sf] bfloTj x'G5 . ;/sf/L nufgL, lghL If] qsf] nufgL / ;f] r ;a} sf] ;+o'Qm kof; h?/L b] lvG5 . cGTodf s] xL eGg 5'6] sf] eP < 5'6] sf] t vf; 5} g . t/ eGg] / ax; ug] { s'/ f w] / } 5g\ . ca d cfkm\g} e"uf] ndf lhNnfdf s] xL u/f} + eGg] ;f] rn] cfPsf] / ljleGg b] zsf z} lIfs sfo{qmdx¿sf] 1fgsf] ;fy} Joj:yfkgsf] cg'ej;lxt oxf“ cfPsf] 5' . lzIffdf xfdL dfq 5} gf} + . of] If] qdf sfo{/ t / cg'ejL ;a} ;‘“u ax; / 5nkmn ub} { k/:k/ ;xof] u / ;xsfo{ ub} { cl3 a9\g] /x/ / rfxgf b[9 5 . To;} n] ;DalGwt ;a} nfO{ cg'/ f] w ub{5' ls cfpg'xf] ;\, xfdLnfO{ af] nfpg'xf] ;\, a;f+} , 5nkmn u/f+} . o; If] qdf lzIffdf gof“ cfofd Nofcf} + . cGTodf, tkfO“ / tkfO“sf] /fli6«o klqsfdfkm{t cfkm\gf s'/ f /fVg] cj;/ lbg' ePsf] df wGojfb .
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d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&$ ebf} @ ut] ?s'dsf]6af6 vn+uftkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M zzL/fd v8\sf /fxbfgL g+= M )(#^($** 7]ufgf M Kjfª uf=lj=;=–* -l;:g] uf=kf=–@_ ?s'd ;Dks{ g+= M (*)**#$!(!
s] tkfOF u'båf/;DaGwL ;d:ofx? h:t}– kfON;, lkm:6'nf, lkm;/, lb;f ubf{ /ut cfpg], u'båf/df 3fp x'g], lg/Gt/ lkk aUg], df;' lgl:sPsf] h:tf] x'g] cflb ;d:ofx? 5g\ < cfo'j]{bsf] ljlzi6 lrlsT;f k4lt /x]sf] Iff/;"q ljlwaf6 ;kmn lrlsT;f ub}{ cfpg'ePsf cfo'j]{b lrlsT;sx?åf/f pkrf/ ul/G5 . ;fy} bfª lhNnfd} klxnf] k6s xft, v'§f, 9f8 b'Vg], o'l/s Pl;8, cfdjft, Kof/fnfOl;;, xft, v'§f n'nf] x'g] cflb /f]ux?sf] nflu k~rsd{ ljlwåf/f pkrf/ u/fOG5 . Analizer ;lxtsf] Nofa tyf Kofyf]nf]hL kl/If0f ;]jf klg pknAw 5 . la/fdL r]shf“r x'g] ;do M laxfg & ah]b]lv ;fFem % ah];Dd ;Dks{ M g]r/ s]o/ ;fd'bflos c:ktfn h];L; /f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª -o'uaf]w a;]sf] 3/ bf];f] tnf_ ;Dks{ g+= )*@–%^)^!%
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Adobe Photoshop, HTML, Q-Basic, MS-Access, Tally, Hardware & Networking ;fy} nf]s;]jftkm{ sDKo'6/ ck/]6/÷;xfos sDKo'6/ ck/]6/sf] kflS6sn Class ;~rfng eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .
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lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb 8f= lk=Pg= emf= åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf c? yk pTs[i6 ;]jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shf“rF eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . 8f= åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M k'?if M k'?ifsf] of}g;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/, l;kmln;, ugf]l/of, of}gf+uaf6 lkk aUg], lk;fa kf]Ng], of}g zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vng, wft' /f]u, of}g rfxgfdf sdL . dlxnf M dlxnfdf x'g] ;Dk"0f{ of}ghGo ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/, wft' /f]u, lk;fa kf]Ng], ;+qmldt of}ghGo ;d:of, 3fp, vl6/f, kfgL aUg], dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], 9f8 b'Vg] cflb . 5fnf M 5fnf;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . 8l08kmf]/, sfnf] rfofFkf]tf], ;]tf]b'aL, PnhL{, 3fp, vl6/f cflb . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf k'?ifdf x'g] lg;Gtfgkg ;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ . cGo /f]ux? M Uofli6«s, cN;/, kfoN;, lkm;/, lkm:6'nf, hl08;, tyf ljleGg ksf/sf dfgl;s ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r]shf“r ug] { ;do M ljxfg & ah]b]lv % ah];Dd
;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M kmf] gaf6 klg gfd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .
xfdf ;] jfx? M l bIf tyf cg'ejL 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr l pTs[i6 Kofyf]nf]hL Nofj l kmfd]{;L
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;Dks{ M 3f]/fxL, bfª -t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb]lv !)) ld= klZrd b]p/fnL bf]xf]/L ;fFemsf] bf];f] tNnfdf_ gf]6 M zlgjf/ tyf ljbfsf] lbg klg lSnlgs v'Nnf x'g]5 .
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atfpg'eof] . d'Vo lgjf{rg clws[t, lgjf{rg clws[t / hu] 8fdf /x] sf cGo gf} hgf clws[tnfO{ lgjf{rg cfof] un] c;f] h @$ / @% ut] sfe] sf] w'lnv] ndf tflnd klzIf0f ;~rfng ug{] tof/L u/] sf] 5 . cfof] un] d'Vo lgjf{rg clws[t / lgjf{rg clws[tdf !^% hgfnfO{ lgo'Qm u/] sf] 5 .
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sf“qmf kmNg] lbg z'? x'G5g\ . Jofj;flos s[lif k] zfdf nfu] sf ls;fgx?sf] cg'ejdf sf“qmf afx} df; kmNg] u5{ . nfdf] ;dob] lv aLpljhg tyf ljiffbLsf] Joj;fo ub} { cfpg'ePsf l;4fy{ PuL;] G6/ 3f] / fxLsf Psgf/fo0f kf} 8] nn] sf“qmfsf] nflu bfª pko'Qm :yfg ePsf] atfpg'x'G5 . kf} 8] nsf cg';f/ v] tL ug] { xf] eg] afx} dlxgf sf“qmf kmnfpg ;lsG5 . pxf“sf] cg'ejdf sf“qmfsf] aLp nlu/xG5g\ . kmn] kl5 ahf/df NofP/ a] r] sf klg 5g\ . lglZrt If] q / JolQmx?n] of] k] zf c“ufn] sf 5g\ . ;a} n] v] tL
u/] / cTolws pTkfbg u/] klg ;Dej 5 . tof/L cj:yfsf] sf“qmf /fdk'/ df /x] sf] kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …dl;gfsf] 6df6/ h:t} /fdk'/ sf] sf“qmf 5Ú– kf} 8] nn] eGg'eof] – … clxn] kz:t} kmn] sf] 5 . ;a} dlxgfdf kmN5 .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ olt a] nfsf] sf“qmf v] tLdf vf;} ljiffbLsf] kof] u x'“b} g . udL{df cln a9L ljiffbL xflnG5 . hfg] a'em] ;Dd plrt dfqfdf kof] u ug{ ;'emfPsf] kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ /f] k] sf] #% lbgb] lv kmNg z'? eO{ b'O{ dlxgf;Dd sf“qmf /xg ;S5 / w] / } nfe lbG5 .
ljZj o'jf /fhb"tdf g]kfnaf6 vgfn Ho] i7 gful/ssf] ;] jfdf u'?nfO{ dfof / ;Ddfg ug'{k5{ o'jf ;xeflutf cfjZos
ljBfyL{ eO{ cfpg'xf];\, u'? eO{ kms{g'xf];\ . NIHE 8f= la=s]= ld>f 3f]/fxL, bfªdf
lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .
sf7df8f} +, !* c;f] h . lgjf{rg cfof] un] cfufdL d+l;/df x'g] kltlglw;ef / kb] z;ef ;b:o lgjf{rg ;~rfngsf nflu d'Vo lgjf{rg clws[t / lgjf{rg clws[t lgo'lQm u/] sf] 5 . cfof] usf] d+unjf/ a;] sf] a} 7sn] && lhNnfsf
lhNnf GofofwLznfO{ d'Vo lgjf{rg clws[t / cGo GofofwLznfO{ Gofokl/ifb\ sf] l;kmfl/;df lgjf{rg clws[tdf lgo'Qm ug{] lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . ;fy} , Gofo ;] jf cfof] usf] l;kmfl/;df Gofo ;] jfsf låtLo >] 0fL clws[tnfO{ lgjf{rg clws[tdf c;f] h !( ut] b] lv nfu" x'g] u/L lgo'Qm
-oxL c;f]h @! ut] sf lbg_
tkfO“x?n] kfpg] ;]jfx? M k'?ifdf b]lvg] M zL3 ktg, of}g ;Gt'li6 gx'g], of}g rfxgf gx'g] , lrnfpg], :jKg bf]if, ;?jf of}g/f]usf ;fy} pd]/ cg';f/sf] of}g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dlxnfdf b]lvg] M :jot kb/, lrnfpg], dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, tNnf]k]6 b'Vg] , of}g ;Gt'li6df sdL ePsf] dx;'; x'g] , kf7]3/;DaGwL ;d:of, of}g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dfgl;s M dfgl;s 8/, eo, lbdfusf] af]wf]kg, lg/fzf, lvGgtf, clgbf . lg;Gtfgkg M dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf x'g] af“emf]kg -lg;Gtfg_ sf] uf]klgotfsf ;fy ljz]if k/fdz{ tyf pkrf/ . lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt tyf ;do M oxL c;f]h @! ut] laxfg ( ah]b]lv % ah];Dd .
kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .
;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cfo' lSnlgs kf=ln= lxdfno a}+s;Fu} Go'/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df] = (*$&*&&!!$
b] pv'/ L, !* c;f] h . ljZj o'jf /fhb"tdf g] kfnsf] tkm{af6 /fKtL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= ! efn'afª lgjf;L dfwj vgfn lgo'Qm x'g'ePsf] 5 . …b of] ª\u jN8{ PDa] : 8/Ún] ljZjsf x/] s /fi6«af6 Ps–Pshgf o'jfnfO{ o'jf /fhb"tsf] ?kdf lgo'Qm u/] sf] xf] . klxnf] r/0fdf g] kfnnufot @! /fi6«df lgo'Qm u/] sf /fhb"tdf g] kfnsf tkm{af6 vgfn lgo'Qm x'g'ePsf] xf] . ;~hLjgL kmfp08] zg g] kfnsf ;+: yfks cWoIf ;d] t /x] sf vgfn o'jf /fhb"tdf lgo'Qm x'g] g] kfnsf klxnf] o'jf x'g'x'G5 . !) xhf/ o'jfx?sf] cfj] bgdf g] kfnsf] o'jf ju{ / ;fdflhs If] qdf
lqmofzLn o'jf vgfnnfO{ g] kfnsf tkm{af6 lgo'Qm u/] sf] …b of] ª\u jN8{ PDa] : 8/Ún] hgfPsf] 5 . vgfnn] ;~hLjgL kmfp08] zg g] kfn gfds ;+: yfaf6 r] kfª ;d'bfodf lzIff, :jf:Yonufot b] zsf ljleGg If] qdf sfo{ ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . o'jf /fhb"tdf lgo'Qm eP;“u} vgfnn] lzIff, :jf:Yo / o'jfd} qL sfo{qmdx? b] zsf ljleGg If] qdf ;~rfng ug] { / rf} w/L ;d'bfodf ljz] ifu/L kf] if0f / dfgl;s :jf:Yo;DaGwL sfo{qmd ug] { of] hgf /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . vgfnn] lrtjgl:yt lrtjg d] l8sn sn] haf6 hg:jf:Yodf :gfts ug{'ePsf] 5 .
6]«S6/ Joj;foL ;ldltsf] ;"rgf † o; 6]«S6/ Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f]/fxL bfªsf] ldlt @)&$.^.* ut] a;]sf] sfo{;ldlt a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ z'e ljhofbzdL / z'e lbkfjnLsf] kfjg cj;/df o; ;ldltdf cfj4 x'g rfxfg] 6]«S6/ Joj;foLx?nfO{ xfn sfod /x]sf] bQf{ z'Ns ?= @%!)).– kRrL; xhf/ Ps ;odf ?= !)))).– bz xhf/ ef/L 5'6 u/L btf{ ug{] ePsf]n] ;ldltdf bQf{ ug{ OR5's 6]«S6/ Joj;foLx?nfO{ ldlt @)&$.^.( ut] b]lv ldlt @)&$.&.#) ut] ;DdnfO{ 5'6df btf{ v'Nnf ul/Psf]n] o;sf] kToIf kmfObf lng;d]t 6]«S6/ Joj;foLx?nfO{ cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . /ljGb axfb'/ zfxL cWoIf
;"rgf † ;"rgf ††
;"rgf †††
o; sf/fuf/ sfof{no bfª 3f]/fxLsf] sfof{no kof]hgsf] nflu $ sf]7fsf] 3/ ef8fdf lng cfjZos k/]sf]n] OR5's 3/ wgLn] of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] & -;ft_ lbgleq sf]7fsf] ;fOh / ;'ljwfsf] ljj/0f v'nfO{ 3/sf] :jfldTjsf] kdf0f;d]t ;+nUg /flv ?= % sf] l6s6 6fF;L lznaGbL b/vf:t lbgx'g of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . l/t gk'u]sf] / Dofb gf3L cfPsf] b/vf:t pk/ s'g} sf/jfxL x'g] 5}g . ;fy} ef8fdf lng] 3/ o; sfof{nosf] glhs / sDkfp08jfn x'g'kg{] 5 . sf/fuf/ sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfª
lagf ck/]zg aaf;L/ c:ktfn
dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, euGb/, xfO8«f;] Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf] , lb;f ubf{ /ut b]lkvPsf] /f]usf] ljgfck/]zg cf}iflwåf/f Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/G5 .
+ 8f=kL= d08n +
7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ ef/tLo eG;f/ ljefub]lv cufl8 df]8sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&)÷(*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M /f]u lgsf] geP k};f lkmtf{ .
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !* c;f] h . kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L uh] Gbaxfb'/ >] i7n] Ho] i7 gful/ssf] ;] jfdf o'jf ;xeflutf cfjZos /x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] cfof] hgfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf pxf“n] o:tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . /fHon] ug{ g;s] sf] ;dfh;] jfsf] sfd ;w} ;+: Yffx?n] u/] sf] df v'zL JoQm ub{} a[4a[4fx?sf] ;d:ofnfO{ x] g{] b[li6sf] 0f kl/j{tg ug{ plQs} cfjZos /x] sf ljrf/ JoQm ug'{eof] . Ho] i7 gful/s ;+3
u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf]{ ;]jf uf}td hn;]jf t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M s'naxfb'/ e08f/L (*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&* 3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f (*$&*@)@#&, )*@–%^)@!$
bfªsf cWoIf ef] nfgfy of] uLsf] cWoIftfdf tyf Ho] i7 gful/s ;/f] sf/ s] Gbsf ;lrj kfj{tL /fgfsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf s] Gbsf cWoIf e'kfn lu/L, jl/i7 pkfWoIf ch'{g a'9fyf] sL, Ho] i7 gful/s lhNnf ;+3sf ;b:o v'dfgGb clwsf/L, kqsf/ gf/fo0f ljjz, gj/fh >] i7, ejfgL /fhe08f/L nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f blw/fd vgfnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df tftf] sfk{] 6 cf7 ld6/, s';g, ;lhnf] lksf{nufot ;fduL x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] .
xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ 4nfu'kbfy{ b'Jo{;gsf] ;dfwfg 4lzIf0f ;+:yfx?df nfu'kbfy{ b'Jo{;g ;DalGw klzIf0f 4nfu'kbfy{ ;]jg u/]sf] klxrfg ;Dks{ M a;Gt k'g (*$&*#!*$(, (*)(*^))&& bpun.magar@gmail.com
Vf'zLsf] va/ † Vf'zLsf] va/ †† Vf'zLsf] va/ ††† nfdf] ;dob]lv ljleGg laz]if1 ;]jf lbb} cfO{/x]sf] o; bLkHof]lt c:ktfn bfª kf=ln=df g]kfnu+h d]l8sn sn]hdf ;]jf lbb}cfpg' ePsf jl/i7 hg/n ;h{gåo 8f= ;'jf]w uf}td / 8f= lbUljho ljqmd v8sfåf/f b}lgs OPD tyf ck]zg eO/xsf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . xfdf cGo ljz]if1 ;]jfx? l al/i7 lkmlhl;og 8f= ldgrGb clwsf/Låf/f dw'd]x tyf yfO/fO8, k]6, 5ftL, d'6' pRr /Qmrfk OTofbLsf] r]shfFr tyf pkrf/ . l al/i7 xf8hf]gL{ tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= 3gZofd zdf{åf/f xft v'§f efFlRrPsf], Knfi6/ ug'kg]{, z/L/ emdemdfpg], b'Vg], ;'lGgg], ufF7fu'7L l;lNsg], jfy, o'l/s Pl;8, x8\8L lvOPsf], 9f8 sDd/ b'Vg] ;d:ofx? ePsf lj/fdLx?sf] r]shfFr tyf ck]zg . l al/i7 ;h{g 8f= ;'af]w uf}td / 8f= lbUljho ljqmd v8\sfåf/f b'/ ljg ljlwaf6 lk;fj y}nL, lk;fj gnL], lkQy}nLsf] kTy/L / Pk] G8L;fO{l6;, xlg{of, xfO8«f];Ln, kfoN;, OToflbsf] ck]zg ;]jf . l al/i7 /]l8of]nf]lhi6 8f= cdl/z rf}w/L4f/f lel8of] PS;/] -USG_ k]6 3f6L, :tg / c08sf]if cflb ue{df /x]sf] aRrfsf] lj:t[t hfFr, PS;/], USG Doppler,I.V.U. / USG ;Fu ;DalGwt cGo ;Dk"0f{ hfFr . cGo ;]jfx? l rf}lj;} 306f Pd=lj=lj=P;= 8f= afr:klt ;'a]bLåf/f Odh{]G;L ;]jf . l l8nS; Sofljg ;lxtsf] egf{ ;]jf M l rf}lj;} 306f cTofw'lgs Nofa ;]jf M l rf}lj;}} 306f kmfd]{;L ;]jf M l rf}lj;}} 306f lkmlhof]y]/fkL ;]jf M l rf}lj;}} 306f PDa'n]G; ;]jf M gf]6 M kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .
bLkHof]lt c:ktfn bfª kf=ln 3f]/fxL–!%,bfª
kmf]g g= )*@%^!@((
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@)&$ ;fn c;f]h !( ut] laxLjf/
(Oct. 5, 2017)
www.nayayougbodh.com
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Nff]stflGqs kmf]/dåf/f ;NofgL v's'/Lsf] pDd]bjf/ l;kmfl/; dfu a9\bf]
o'uaf] w ;drf/bftf
kmf] xf] /sf] vf] hL M 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] d'Vo ahf/ If] q a} +s/f] 8 cf;kf;sf] kmf] xf] / vf] Hg 3f] / fxL–!% sf cWoIf /d] zs'df/ kf08] o ;lxtsf] 6f] nL 3/ k5fl8lt/ k'Uof] . cufl8 ;kmf b] lvP klg s] xL 3/n] vfnL hldgdf kmf] xf] / k5fl8 y'kf/] sf 5g\ . sltsf zf} rfnodf v'nf ;] km\6L 6+sL 5g\ . Toxf“af6 kmf] xf] / sf] uGw ;f] em} xfjfdf km} lng] u/] sf] 5 . tl:j/ M uf] ljGb v8\sf
3f] / fxL, !* c;f] h . g] kfn nf] stflGqs kmf] / dsf] a'wjf/ cWoIf zlg/fd rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] lgjf{rg If] qsf pDd] bjf/sf] gfd l;kmfl/; u/] sf] 5 . h;cg';f/ ;+3Lo lgjf{rg If] q g+= ! df kf6L{sf kd'v of] u] Gb rf} w/L / ;dfg'kflts tkm{ zflns/fd ofbj, zf/bf rf} w/L, ljGtL/fd ofbj, If] q g+= @ af6 s] GbLo ;b:o wgL/fd rf} w/L, ;dfg'kfltstkm{ bf] 0f a:g] t, If] q g+= # af6 kToIfdf em/] Gb s] ;L / ;dfg'kfltsdf xl/ zfxsf] gfd l;kmfl/; u/] sf] 5. o;} u/L kb] z tkm{ If] q g+= ! af6 lx/fnfn rf} w/L,
;dfg'kfltsdf uf] / v s;f] wg / hLjg u'Ktf, If] q g+= @ af6 Hof] lt rf} w/L, ;dfg'kfltsdf h+ugf/fo0f rf} w/L, If] q g+= # af6 nIdL rf} w/L, ;dfg'kfltsdf t] hdfg rf} w/L, If] q g+= $ af6 dLgf rf} w/L, ;dfg'kfltsdf ;Gtf] if kf] v] n, If] q g+= % af6 ljZj/fhL rf} w/L, ;dfg'kfltsdf lgds'df/L 5GTofn, If] g g+= ^ af6 ;'lgtf rf} w/L ;dfg'kfltsdf df] xgs'df/ 8f“uLsf] gfd l;kmfl/; ul/Psf] 5 . ;+3Lo lgjf{rgsf nflu If] q g+= ! df ljGtL/fd ofbj / lhNnf cWoIf zlg/fd rf} w/L, If] q g+ @ df t] hdfg rf} w/L / lhNnf ;b:o ;Gtf] if kf] v] n, If] q g+ # df xl/ zfx / em/] Gb s] ;LnfO{ ;+of]hgsf] lhDdf lbPsf] 5 .
d'6' /f] uaf6 aRg hLjgz} nL ljBfyL{ ;dfhsf] cWoIfdf cG;f/L kl/jt{g cfjZos b[li6ljxLgnfO{ ;xof]u o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf
b] pv'/ L !* c;f] h . u+ufnfn x[bo /f] u s] Gbsf jl/i7 d'6' /f] u sG;N6] G6 8f= /l~ht zdf{n] d'6' /f] uaf6 aRg clgjfo{ hLjg z} nLdf kl/jt{g ug{'kg{] atfpg'ePsf] 5. /lQmd ;f+: s[lts cleofgsf gf/fo0f of] uLsf] kxndf ndxL gu/kflnsf / /fKtL ufp“kflnsfdf ePsf] x[bo3ft / o;af6 s;/L aRg] ljifodf ePsf] cGtlq{mofdf d'6' /f] uaf6 aRg hLjgz} nL / vfgkfgdf kl/jt{g cfjZos /x] sf] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . :j:y hLjgz} nL gx'“bf d'6'hGo /f] u nfUg] ;Defjgf *) kltzt x'g] 8f= zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . d'6'sf] /f] u nfUg] d'Vo sf/0f vfglkgdf Wofg glbg', dBkfg tyf w'dkfg ug{', c:j:ys/ vfgf a9L vfg', xl/of] ;fu;AhL tyf kmnkm"n sd vfg' /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . dfgl;s tgfj, df] 6f] kg, jftfj/0fLo
kb"if0fsf sf/0f klg d'6'sf] /f] u nfUg] ;Defjgf plQs} x'G5 . ljZjsf cGo d'n'sem} + d'6'hGo /f] u g] kfndf klg a9\b} uO/x] sf] 8f= zdf{n] atfpg' eof] . g] kfn Xbo /f] u lgjf/0f klti7fgsf] tYofÍ cg';f/ g] kfnsf] s'n hg;+Vofsf] s/La @) kltztnfO{ d'6';DaGwL s'g} g s'g} ;d:of 5 . hg;+Vofsf] ## kltztdf pRr /Qmrfk, !) kltztdf dw'd] x / kf“r kltztnfO{ Xbo3ft ;DaGwL ;d:of /x] sf] klti7fgn] hgfPsf] 5 . kl5Nnf] Ps bzsdf em08} kf“r u'0ffn] d'6'hGo /f] u a[l4 ePsf] 8f= zdf{n] atfpg' eof] . d'6' /f] uaf6 aRg w'dkfg tyf dBkfg gug] {, df] 6f] kgf 36fpg] , lgoldt Jofofd ug] {, ;Gt'lnt cfxf/ vfg] , dfgl;s tgfjaf6 d'Qm /xg] , hLjgnfO{ ;'vL agfpg] , tf} n 7Ls /fVg] , e'“8L a9\g glbg] tyf lgoldt :jf:Yo k/LIf0f u/fpg ;'emfj lbg'eof] .
tLg dlxgfdf em08} ;f9] b'O{ nfv /fh:j ;+sng q
wgs'df/ zfxL
?s'd, !* c;f] h . lhNnfsf] d';Lsf] 6 gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ! n] tLg dlxgfdf em08} ;f9] b'O{ nfv /fh:j ;+sng tyf Ps xhf/ eGbf a9L gful/snfO{ ;] jf kbfg u/] sf] 5 . 3/ hUufsf] lt/f] c;'nL, gftf kdfl0ft, 3/af6f] l;kmfl/;, pBf] u l;kmfl/;, rf/ lsNnf kdfl0ft, ljB't l;kmfl/;, ;fwf/0f l;kmfl/; nufotsf sfo{af6 c;f/, ;fpg / ebf} df u/L b'O{ nfv ## xhf/ b'O{ ;o !& ?k} of“ /fh:j ;+sng u/] sf] xf] . To;} u/L ;f] xL tLg dlxgfdf Ps xhf/ ^! hgfn] ;z'Ns / Ps ;o &^ hgfn] lgMz'Ns ;] jf lnPsf] j8fWoIf la/an s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . a'wjf/ vn+ufsf]
afndlGb/ xndf Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L j8f g+= ! sf] tLg dlxgfdf ePsf] sfdsf] kult ljj/0f ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf j8f g+= ! sf] kult ljj/0f ;fj{hlgs;“u} bz} + ltxf/ / 57 kj{sf] z'esfdgf cfbfgkbfg ul/Psf] lyof] . gu/kflnsfsL pkkd'v k] ds'df/L ;'gf/sf] kd'v cfltYotf /x] sf] sfo{qmddf j8f g+= @ sf cWoIf sfzL/fd v8\sf, # gDa/ j8fsf cWoIf eLdaxfb'/ v8\ sf, j8f g+= ! sf ;b:ox?, kqsf/, ;j{;fwf/0fnufotsf] ;xeflutf /x] sf] lyof] . j8f ;b:o 6] saxfb'/ la;Lsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;lrj cf] daxfb'/ vqLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] cWoIftf j8fWoIf la/an s] ;Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .
xflb{s ;dj]bgf
t'n;Lk'/ , !* c;f] h . /fKtL ljBf dlGb/ e"tk"j{ ljBfyL{ ;dfhsf] cWoIfdf cdg pNnfx cG;f/L rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ df ePsf] bz} + ldng sfo{qmd tyf e] nfn] gf} ;b:oLo sfo{;ldlt ;j{;Ddt?kdf rog u/] sf] xf] . ;dfhsf] pkfWoIfdf z/b /] UdL, ;lrjdf efujt sdnf k'/ L, ;x;lrjdf dlgif zdf{ / sf] iffWoIfdf ;dL/ Olb; /xg'ePsf] 5 . To;} u/L ;b:odf ls/0f zdf{, ejfgLz+s/ lg/f} nf, xf] ; g] kfnL, ;'bg e08f/L rog x'g' ePsf] 5 . To;} u/L ;dfhsf] ;Nnfxsf/x?df lxdfn a:g] t, ljdn 8f“uL, ;'bLk 8f“uL, ef] h/fh Gof} kfg] / zld{nf clwsf/L /] UdL /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;+: yfks cWoIf lxdfn a:g] tsf] cWoIftf PJf+ /fKtL ljBf dlGb/sf ;+: yfks kfrfo{ 8f= 3gZofd 8f“uLsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n]
ufpF sld6Lsf] cWoIfdf clwsf/L o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf efn'afª, !* c;f] h . g] skf Pdfn] /fKtL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= # sf] cWoIfdf ;Gtf] if clwsf/L rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . kf6L{sf ;+ul7t ;b:o afa'/ fd u} / ] sf] cWoIftf tyf /fKtL ufp“kflnsf ;+u7g sld6Lsf ;+of] hs ls/0f e08f/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf a'wjf/ ePsf] e] nfn] sld6L
s]z/axfb'/ a:g]t /tgs'df/ la=;L= ksfz e08f/L s[i0f/fh kf08]o sf]iffWoIf
Pj+
;lrj
pkfWoIf
cWoIf
/fKtL 6]Dkf], 6]S;L tyf ldgLa; Joj;foL ;ldlt kl/jf/ ndxL b]pv'/L, bfª
u7g u/] sf] xf] . sld6Lsf] pkfWoIfdf tf/f e08f/L, ;lrjdf ;Gtf] if e08f/L, ;x;lrjdf Zofdafa' rf} w/L /xg' ePsf] 5 . o;} u/L ;b:ox?df jL/axfb'/ rf} w/L, x'daxfb'/ ;f] dO{, clgn clwsf/L, lzjs'df/ rf} w/L, sn;klt rf} w/L, s'n/fh kf} 8] n, /fhs'df/ rf} w/L, l;h{g 1jfnL, zf/bf e08f/L / clgtf clwsf/L rog x'g'ePsf] 5 .
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , !* c;f] h . ufp“ 3/b] lv zx/ ahf/;Dd bz} +sf] /demd cem} af“sL 5 . ;a} n] ld7f] vfg] , gof“ nufpg] / /dfOnf] ul//x] sf 5g\ . t/ t'n;Lk'/ sL b[li6ljxLg ?kf uGwj{sf] 3/df eg] bz} +n] vf;} 5f] Pg . t'n;Lk'/ –$ /Iffrf} / df a:b} cfPsf b[li6ljxLg ?kf uGwj{sf tLg 5f] / L / Pp6f 5f] / f b[li6laxLg 5g\ . ?s'd 3/ eO xfn bfªdf a:b} cfPsf ?kfsf >Ldfgn] sfG5L lax] u/] kl5 5f] / f 5f] / LnfO{ s;/L kfNg] eGg] ;d:of 5 . …bz} + cfof] ;a} n] /fdf] / ld7f] vfg] / /dfOnf]
u/] t/ xfdLnfO{ ;w} s] vfg] s] nfpg] eGg] 5Ú– ?kfn] eGg'eof] – …5f] / f5f] / Lx?nfO{ Ps hf] 8 sk8f;d] t lsGg ;lsPsf] 5} g . vfg] cGgkft 5} g, n'uf kmf6f] sf] t k/sf] s'/ f eof] .Ú b[li6ljxLg kl/jf/sf] ;d:of b] v] / l/kf] 6{;\ Snj bfªsf cWoIf z/b /] UdLsf] ;lqmotfdf ;+sng ul/Psf] ;xof] u b[li6ljxLg kl/jf/nfO{ x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . ;f] cj;/df o'jf Joj;foL ;'/ ] z xdfn, uf] / v cf] nLnufotn] pknJw u/fPsf] vfBfg / gub kf“r xhf/ Ps ;o ?k} of“ ;xof] u ul/Psf] lyof] .
xflb{s ;dj] bgf
o; ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf z]o/ ;b:o lgdfs'df/L rGb 7s'/Lsf] ldlt @)&$ c;f]h ^ ut]sf lbg $( jif{sf] cNkfo'df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgklt xfdL :tAw / ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt xflb{s ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .
zflns/fd h};L -cWoIf_
lxdfn zdf{
kl/jf/n] v's'/ L, r'n] ;L, x“l;of, v'“8f, rSs', agfp“b} cfPsf 5g\ . ljut åGåsf ;dodf ;NofgL v's'/ Lsf] sf/f] jf/ k"0f{?kdf aGb eP klg zflGt :yfkgf;“u} v's'/ Lsf] dfu a9\b} uPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . v's'/ L agfpg] k] zfaf6 3/ vr{ 6fg{'sf ;fy} 5f] / f5f] / LnfO{ ljBfno k9fpg ;xof] u k'u] sf] ] csf{ pBdL OGbaxfb'/ ljsn] atfpg'eof] . pgLx?n] v's'/ L agfpg] k'Vof} {nL k] zfnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbbf hLjg:t/df ;'wf/ cfPsf] atfp“5g\ . pgLx?n] cfkm"x?n] pTkfbg u/] sf] v's'/ L laqmL gx'g] eGbf klg cf} hf/x? lgdf{0fsf nflu nf] 8;] l8Ën] ;d:of ePsf] u'gf;f] u/] . b} lgs Pp6f v's'/ L agfpg ;lsg] eP klg lah'nLdf clgoldttf x'“bf ;d:of ePsf] pgLx?sf] u'gf;f] 5 .
;Nofg, !* c;f] h . bz+} sf] ;dodf ;NofgL v's'/ Lsf] dfu a[l4 ePsf] 5 . bz} +df 3/ hfg] / cfpg] x?n] ;Nofgsf] lrgf] sf] ?kdf ;NofgL v's'/ L v/Lb u/] sf] pBdLx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . pgLx?n] dfu cg';f/sf] v's'/ Lsf] pTkfbg ug{ g;s] sf] atfP . nfdf] ;dob] lv v's'/ L agfpg] k] zfdf nfu] sf zf/bf gu/kflnsf–@ vn+ufsf ^% jifL{o h'4jL/ ljsn] dfucg';f/sf] v's'/ L pTkfbg ug{ g;s] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ kf“rb] lv !) hgf;Dd v's'/ L v/Lbsf nflu cfpg] u/] sf 5g\ . ;Nofgsf] v's'/ L ?s'd, bfª, g] kfnu~h, j'6jnnufot b] z, ljb] zdf klg pkxf/sf ?kdf k7fpg] ul/G5 . vn+ufdf /x] sf] ljZjsdf{ 6f] ndf !) kl/jf/ /x] sf 5g\ . tL dWo] ;ft
ljkGg Pj+ Ho]i7 gful/snfO{ /fxt ljt/0f o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , !* c;f] h . aaO{ ufp“kflnsfsf clt ljkGg / Ho] i7 gful/sx?nfO{ bz} +sf] cj;/df gub tyf lhG;L /fxt ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5. !$ hgf clt ljkGg / Ho] i7 gful/sx?nfO{ kltkl/jf/ @% lsnf] rfdn, tLg kf] sf t] n, b'O{ kf] sf g"g, b'O{ kf] sf e'hf, lrp/f b'O{ kf] sf, bfn tLg lsnf] , rfprfp rf/ kf] sf / gub Ps xhf/ ?k} of“ x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] aaO{ ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf e'jg] Zj/ kf} 8] nn]
hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /fxt ljt/0f sfo{qmddf aaO{ ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf e'jg] Zj/ kf} 8] n, sfo{sf/L clws[t gf] lv/fd cf] nL, xfk'/ ] pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf 1fgk;fb cfOtaf/] , j8f g++= @ sf cWoIf lrGtfdl0f zdf{, j8f g+= $ sf cWoIf 6] saxfb'/ cf] nL, j8f g+= % sf cWoIf 8Dd/axfb'/ >L;, j8f g+= ^ sf cWoIf /fdaxfb'/ 8f“uL, j8f g+= % sf ;b:o zflns/fd kf} 8] n / j8f g+= $ sf ;b:o a[hnfn lassf] pkl:yltdf /fxt ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] .
xflb{s ;dj] bgf
;dj] bgf
hGd M !((@.)@.@@
3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf=–! afx'g6f/L lgjf;L kt~hln of]u ;ldlt /fdk'/ s]Gbsf cWoIf /fddl0f kf08]o tyf dfwjk;fb kf08]o, v'dsfGt, e'jg]Zj/ k08]osL ddtfdoL cfdf jif{ (# sL s'df/L kf08]osf] oxL @)&$ cflZjg & ut]sf lbg c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]n] kt~hln of]u ;ldlt /fdk'/ s]Gb kl/jf/ cToGt b'MvL Pj+ ddf{xt ePsf] 5 . cfh !# cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ ;fy} zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgx?df xflb{s ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .
lji0f'k;fb /]UdL sf]iffWoIf
r"8fdl0f cfrfo{ ldgaxfb'/ yfkf ;lrj
pkfWoIf
d[To' M @)&$.)^.!!
o; a+unfr'nL Oª\ln; af]l8{ª :s'nsf ;+:yfks z]o/ ;b:o sfzL/fd jnLsf k'hgLo lktf sdfgl;+x jnLsf] oxL @)&$ c;f]h !! ut]sf lbg *@ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdLnfO{ :tAw agfPsf] 5 . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf d[t cfTdfsf] a}s'07 af;sf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgklt xflb{s ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .
eQmaxfb'/ jnL cWoIf, lj=Jo=;=
wg]Zj/ zdf{ Pj+
lklG;kn
Pj+ ;"of]{bo ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/ /fhk'/–@ d6]l/of b]pv'/L, bfª
Pj+ kt~hln of]u ;ldlt /fdk'/ s]Gb kl/jf/ /fdk'/, bfª
a+unfr'nL Oª\ln; af]l8{ª :s'n kl/jf/
xflb{s ;dj]bgf
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xflb{s ;dj] bgf
hGd M @))) ;fn
o; ;ldltsf Joj;foL ;"o{axfb'/ yfkf -hLjg_sL ddtfdoL cfdf tyf o; ;ldltsf k"j{ pkfWoIf :j= lbnaxfb'/ yfkfsL wd{kTgL ndxL g=kf=–% ndxL lgjf;L b]jsL yfkfsf] oxL @)&$ c;f]h ( ut]sf lbg %& jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdL ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm kfKt xf];\ egL ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .
;dfhdf /fKtL ljBf dlGb/n] z} lIfs If] qdf k'¥ofPsf] of] ubfgaf/] rrf{ u/] sf lyP . pgLx?n] lzIff If] qdf @)#& ;fndf /fKtL ljBf dlGb/n] klxnf] k6s bfªdf z'?jft u/] sf] z} lIfs cfGbf] ngn] o; If] qdf lzIffsf] Hof] lt rDsfpg ;kmn ePsf] eGb} ljBfnosf ;+: yfksx?sf] pRr kz+;f ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;xkfrfo{ bLks 8f“uL, k"j{lzIfs kd'v j} 1flgs clws[t cf] dksfz cfrfo{, ljBfyL{x?sf] tkm{af6 ;z:q kx/Lsf l8P;kL ljdn 8f“uL, wd{] Gb j} Zonufotn] z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . k"jl{ jBfyL{ /f]hL 8f“uLsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng z/b /]UdLn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . /fKtL ljBf dlGb/ e"tk"j{ ljBfyL{ ;dfhn] kTo]s jif{ j8f bz}s + f] cj;/df ;Dk"0f{ k"jl{ jBfyL{ / k"jl{ zIfsx?sf] ;xeflutfdf t'n;Lk'/df bz+} ldng sfo{qmd ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .
q
d[To' M @)&$.)^.)*
xfdf ;xsdL{ lzIfs ldqx? rGb/fh pk]tL, u0f]z/fh pk]tLsL ddtfdoL cfdf lxdfb]jL pk]tLsf] oxL @)&$ c;f]h * ut] &$ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgsf] va/n] ljBfno kl/jf/ ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf] 5 . zf]ssf] o; b'Mvb 38Ldf cjz]if cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/ hgklt xflb{s ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .
bLks Gof}kfg] gIf]qaxfb'/ lj=s= jL/axfb'/ /fjt cWoIf, lj=Jo=;= cWoIf, lz=c=;+3 kwfgfWofks Pj+ ;d:t lzIfs :6fkm kl/jf/
dfWolds ljBfno /tgk'/ xfk'/, bfª
hGd M @))) ;fn
d[To' M @)&$.)^.)*
3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!) nd8?jf xfn pQ/ cd/fO{, bfª lgjf;L xfdL ;f;"÷cfdf÷xh'/cfdf lxdfb]jL pk]tLsf] oxL @)&$ c;f]h * ut] &$ jif{sf] pd]/df b'Mvb lgwg ePsf]n] xfdL efjljef]/ ePsf 5f}+ . pxfFsf] lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ .
gfltgL÷HjfO“x? M gLt'÷lg/fhg kf]v]n c~hgf÷nlnth+u 8fFuL kgflt M lg>o kf]v]n
5f]/L÷HjfO“ M tLnf÷lji0f's'df/ uf}td gflt M lzlz/ uf}td
a+unfr'nL uf=kf=–%, bfª
hGd M !((@.)@.@@
d[To' M @)&$.)^.!!
o; >L ;'wf dfWolds ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf sfzL/fd jnLsf k'hgLo lktf sdfgl;+x jnLsf] oxL @)&$ c;f]h !! ut]sf lbg *@ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] ;Dk"0f{ ljBfno kl/jf/ zf]sdf 8'a]sf] 5 . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf d[t cfTdfsf] :ju{df af; xf];\ eGb} zf]sfs'n kl/jf/df xflb{s ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .
uf]s0f{axfb'/ k'g -kwfgfWofks_ Pj+
>L ;'wf dfWolds ljBfno kl/jf/ a+unfr'nL uf=kf=–% em]Ng]6f, bfª
CMYK
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@)&$ ;fn c;f]h !( ut] laxLjf/
(Oct. 5, 2017)
www.nayayougbodh.com/ E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com
Pdfn]åf/f ;+3 / kb]zdf pDd]bjf/ l;kmfl/; o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , !* c;f] h . g] skf Pdfn] sf If] qLo sld6Lx?n] ;+3 / kb] zsf pd] bjf/ 5gf] 6 u/] sf 5g\ . ;+3sf] Ps b] lv tLg / kb] zsf] Ps b] lv ^ ;Ddsf kToIf / ;dfg'kflts ;Defljt pDd] bjf/sf] gfdfjnL tof/ kf/] / lhNnfdf l;kmfl/; ul/Psf] If] qLo sld6Lx?n] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . Ps gDa/ If] qaf6 ;+3df kToIftkm{ gf/fo0f l8;L, d] 6dl0f rf} w/L / ;'zLnf zdf{ /xg'ePsf] 5 eg] ;dfg'kfltsdf ;/:jtL uf} td / u0f] z rf} w/LnfO{ l;kmfl/; ul/Psf] ;+of] hs dLgf u'?ªn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . To;} u/L kb] zsf] kToIftkm{ ! …sÚ df /fdk;fb u} / ] , ;"o{ksfz zdf{, ls/0f e08f/L, dwf Gof} kfg] , xl/ a] naf;] / zf] efs/ e';fn /xg'ePsf] 5 eg] ;dfg'kltstkm{ ;Ltf ofbj, j[x:ktL >] i7, lrdf clwsf/L, r~rnf rf} w/L, sdnf cfrfo{, sdnfktL rf} w/L, df] xgl;+x a'9f, dtf s] ;L, OlGb/f rf} w/L / uf] ljGb ljssf] gfd l;kmfl/; ul/Psf] 5 .
gful/stf===
gful/tf agfOlbGg, kx/LnfO{ eGg hfp“ uf8L agfP/ ufp“;Dd Nofpg k} ;f 5} gÚ– 8f“uLn] b'v];f] kf]Vg'eof] . otf Onfsf kzf;g sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ n] gful/stf P] g @)^# cg';f/ a+zhsf] cfwf/df gful/stf agfpg'kg] { ePsfn] sfg'gL ;d:of b] lvPsf] atfPsf] 5 . gful/stf P] g @)^# n] afa'nfO{ clgjfo{ vf] Hg] ePsfn] gePsf] cj:yfdf kx/Lsf] d'r'Nsf clgjfo{ rflxg] Onfsf kzf;g sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf kd'v wgaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . gful/stfdf j8fsf] eGbf kx/Lsf] l;kmfl/; cflwsfl/s dflgg] kd'v s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . …gful/stf P] g @)&@ df v's'nf] 5, t/ gful/tf ljw] os ;+;bdf ylGsPsf] 5, s'/ f dfq} u/] / ePg Jojxf/df nfu' ug] { xf] t/ ljw] os kf; ePsf] 5} g .Ú otf Onfsf kx/L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf kx/L
To:t} ! …vÚ df kb] zsf] kToIftkm{ /tgs'df/ s] ;L, /] jtL/d0f zdf{ / ;Ltf rf} w/L /xg'ePsf] 5 eg] ;dfg'kfltstkm{ l8NnLaxfb'/ v8\sf, lzNkf rf} w/L, em'kgf/fo0f rf} w/L, ltnsaxfb'/ s] ;L, lji0f' kf} 8] n, ;"o{/ fh uf} td, j] blglw lwtfn, zf] ef l3ld/] , uf} / j l;+x dx/f, uf] kfn ljs;lxt ;ft hgfsf] gfd l;kmfl/; ul/Psf] 5 . If] q gDa/ @ df ;+3sf] kToIftkm{ z+s/ kf] v] nsf] gfd l;kmfl/; ul/Psf] 5 eg] ;dfg'kfltstkm{ zfGtf rf} w/L, dx] z rf} w/L / lul//fh s] ;Lsf] gfd l;kmfl/; ul/Psf] 5 . To;} u/L @ …sÚ df kb] zsf] kToIftkm{ alneb /fgf / x'df l8;L /xg'ePsf] 5 eg] ;dfg'kfltstkm{ nIdL yfkf, zDe' uf} td, x] d/fh k'g / nId0f cfrfo{sf] gfd l;kmfl/; ul/Psf] If] q g+ @ sf ;+of] hs b] j/fh ljZjsdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . To:t} @ …vÚ df kb] zsf] kToIftkm{ cDd/ 8f“uL, t'n;f s] ;L / 6Lsf/fd v8\ sf /xg'ePsf] 5 eg] ;dfg'kfltstkm{ lx/f k'g / b] j/fh ljZjsdf{sf] gfd l;kmfl/; ul/Psf] 5 . To;} u/L If] q g++= # df ;+3sf] kToIfdf o'j/fh 1jfnL,
u9jfsf]===
pb\3f6g sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] eg] t] ;f] lbg kd'v syfjfrs kjL0f k+= bLgaGw' kf] v] nsf] >Ldb\ efujt syfjfrg /x] sf] lyof] eg] /flqsfnLg ;f+uLlts k:t'lt !)! kfljlws lzIffno :yfkgfsf ;+sNkstf{ w'jz/0f j:ofnsf] /x] sf] lyof] .
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lbg'eof] . ;f] /sd c:ktfnsf] ;fdflhs ;]jf sf]ifdf /flvg] ePsf] 5 . c:ktfnn] ul/a tyf c;xfo gful/ssf] pkrf/sf nflu ;fdflhs ;]jf sf]if :yfkgf ug{ yfn]sf] 5 . of] sf]ifdf ;xof]u ug]{ oL afnsx? g} klxnf] ;xof]uL ePsf] c:ktfnsf d]l8sn ;'kl/6]G8]G6 8f= hgfb{g kGyLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
gfoj pk/LIfs /fh] Gb cof{nn] cfkm"nfO{ e] 6\gsf nflu k7fOlbg eGg'eof] . cfkm"sxf“ ;f] s'/ fsf] hfgsf/L gcfPsf] eGb} a'em] / ;d:ofsf] ;dfwg ug] { kgfp cof{nn] atfpg'eof] .
lx/frGb s] ;L, zf/bf :j0f{sf/ / sf] dn cf] nL /xg'ePsf] 5 eg] ;dfg'kfltstkm{ 8Da/ cf] nL, gf/fo0f cfrfo{ / wdsnL rf} w/Lsf] gfd l;kmfl/; ul/Psf] 5 . # …sÚ df kb] zsf] kToIftkm{ g] qdl0f nfld5fg] , s[i0f e';fn, cgf/snL ldof, x's'd a:g] t, hf] uaxfb'/ /fgf / nf] sdl0f cfrfo{ /xg'ePsf] 5 eg] ;dfg'kfltstkm{ sf] dn cf] nL, /] vf zdf{, d+un rf} w/L, k] daS; ldof“, s[i0fuf] kfn u'Ktfsf] gfd l;kmfl/; ul/Psf] If] q g+ # sf ;+of] hs pQ/s'df/ cf] nLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . To;} u/L kb] zsf] kToIftkm{ # …vÚ df pQ/s'df/ cf] nL /xg'ePsf] 5 eg] ;dfg'kfltstkm{ hf] u/fh lu/L, ;Ldf Gof} kfg] , cd[t uf} td, zf/bf zfx, PdPg zfx / ltns s] ;Lsf] gfd l;kmfl/; ul/Psf] 5 . If] qLo sld6Ln] c;f] h !( ut] lhNnf kf6L{ sfof{nodf ;'emfj;lxt l;kmfl/; ul/Psf gfdfjnLsf] ;"rL k] z ug] { If] qLo ;+of] hsx?n] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . If] qLo sld6Laf6 cfPsf gfdfjnL 5gf] 6 u/] / kb] z;df l;kmfl/; ul/g] Pdfn] lhNnf sld6L bfªsf cWoIf 6Lsf/fd v8\sfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
sf+u];sf pDd]bjf/ l;kmfl/; …/f]Nkf ;'OgfÚ sf] kl/rrf{ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !* c;f] h . cfufdL d+l;/ @! ut] x'g] kltlglw;ef tyf kb] z ;efsf] lgjf{rgsf nflu g] kfnL sf+u] ; bfª If] q g+= @ sf nflu pDd] bjf/x?sf] gfd l;kmfl/; ul/Psf] 5 . ;fljs If] q g+= @ / # n] ;+o'Qm?kdf gfd l;kml/; u/] sf x'g\ . kltlglw;ef ;b:odf kToIftkm{ tLghgfsf] gfd l;kmfl/; ePsf] 5 . h;df ;f+;bx? /fh' vgfn / clgtf b] jsf] 6f Pj+ sf+u] ; bfªsf lgjt{dfg lhNnf ;efklt 3gZofd /] UdLsf] gfd l;kmfl/; ePsf] 5 . o:t} kb] z;ef ;b:odf lgjf{rg If] q g+= @ -s_ df kToIftkm{ ;fthgfsf] gfd l;kmfl/; ePsf] 5 . h;df kf6L{ lhNnf k"j{;efklt jL/s] z/L uf} td;lxt vu/fh kf08] , lul//fh ;'j] bL, uf] kfn/fh zdf{, s[i0fk;fb ;'j] bL, df] xg l3ld/] / bfdf] b/ s] ;L /xg'ePsf] 5 . kb] z;ef ;b:odf lgjf{rg If] q g+= @ -v_ df
9'+ufn] xfg] / xTof u/] sf] kqmfp k/]sf rf}w/Ln] kx/Ldf aofg lbPsf 5g\ . afUn'ª xl6of–^ 3/ ePsf d[ts vqL uPsf] ebf} @ ut] /fdk'/sf] a'sfdf ;;'/fnL cfPsf lyP . kx/Ln] 36gf:yndf rKkn e]6fPsf] / pQm rKkn dgf]h rf}w/Lsf] ePsf] kl/jf/af6} k'li6 ePsf] lyof] . 36gfdf ;+nUg /x] sf] cfz+sfdf kx/Ln] cf7hgfnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnP/ cg';Gwfg u/] sf] lyof] . pgLx?nfO{ af] nfPsf] a] nf cfpg] u/L tf/] vdf 5f] l8Psf] bfªsf kx/L P;kL b'uf{ l;+xn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . xTofsf] cleof] udf kqmfp k/]sf rf}w/LnfO{ st{Jo Hofg d'2fdf sf/jfxL x'g] ePsf] 5 .
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labf] xsf 36gfx?nfO{ dl;gf] u/L s] nfP/ syfdf kl:sPsf] atfpg'eof] . j:t'tM n] vsn] hgo'4sf] ef] ufO / b] vfOnfO{ syfsf] s] Gb agfP/ cfkm\ gf] cg'ej klg HjnGt?kdf k:s] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . csf{ ;dLIfs dx] Gb dxsn] /f] Nkf ;'Ogfdf ;kgf k"/ f gePsf] s'/ fnfO{ syfdf elgPsf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf g] kfn k1f klti7fg sfJo ljefu kd'v 8f= cd/ lu/L, /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifb\sf ;+: yfks cWoIf gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{ / /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifb\sf cWoIf k'?iff] Qd vgfnn] n] vsnfO{ awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . zAblzvf ;flxlTos cgnfOgsf ;Dkfbs l8NnL dNnsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;flxTosf/ tyf kqsf/ e'k] Gb cf] nLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .
jfOh sf] l/og efiff ;] G6/ g} lsg < != EPS k/LIff 2017 df 117 hgf kf; u/fO{ dWoklZrdd} ;af]T{ s[i6 glthf Nofpg ;kmn . @= ;Dk"0f{ kf7\o ;fduLx? klzIfs cfkm}n] c'gjfbg ug'e{ Psf] x'bF f ljBfyL{x?nfO{ a'em\g ;lhnf] x'g] . #= ljZjefiff SofDk;af6 cWoog tyf sf7df8f}s + f ljleGg efiff ;]G6/df cWofkg u/fO;Sg'ePsf sf]l/of a;L cfpg'ePsf klzIfsåf/f cWofkg u/fOg] . $= sf]l/og efiffsf] Jofs/0f, sf]if{ a's, zAb sf]if tyf Audio, Video sf CD x? lgMz'Ns pknAw u/fOg] . %= cl8of] lel8of]åf/f cWofkg u/fOg] / kTo]s xKtf Class Test u/fpg] x'bF f Final Exam df ;lhn} kf; x'g ;lsg] . ^= u'k lnP/ cfpg]nfO{ ljz]if 5'6sf] Joj:yf ;fy} n]l8hx?nfO{ klg 5'§} sIffsf] Joj:yf ePsf] . xf]:6]nsf] klg Joj:yf ePsf] . gf]6 M sIff ;~rfng eO/x]sf] 5, l;6 ;Lldt ePsf] x'“bf ;dod} egf{ x'g ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fp“b5f}+ .
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g] n cf6{ / Ao'6Ll;og 6«]lgªdf lgz'Ns egf{ l xfdf ;]jfx?M v dG6]Zj/L ljlwsf] # lbg], & lbg], ! dlxg] / # dlxg] tflnd kbfg ul/g] . v dG6]Zj/L :s"n tyf ;'ljwfo'Qm kof]uzfnf tof/ ul/G5 . v cleefjs k/fdz{ tflnd Rhymes/Games !))Ü hflu/ tyf cf6{ P08 sfkm\6 sfkm\6 tflnd lbOG5 . vfg] kfnf] ca v ;fy} sIff sf]7f ;hfj6sf] tflnd kbfg ul/G5 . tkfOFsf] l xfdf ljz]iftfx?M v ljut % jif{bl] v ;~rflnt / cg'ejL klzIfsåf/f tflnd kbfg ul/g] . v xfn;Ddsf ;Dk"0f{ klzIffyL{x?nfO{ /f]hufl/sf] Joj:yf ug{ ;kmn . v ;kmf, zfGt / ;'ljwfhgs kof]uzfnfsf] Joj:yf .
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