२०७४ कार्तिक १९ गते आइतवार

CMYK

t'= !@ sd{rf/L cfjZostf ax' rlr{t, ax'/fli6«o sDkgLdf sd{rf/L cfjZostf ePsf] x'Fbf dlxnf, k'?if sd{rf/Lsf] t'?Gt cfjZostf . clkm;sf] dfu M P;=Pn=;L= kf; jf ;f] eGbf dfly pd]/ M !& b]lv @% jif{ x'g'kg]{ 5 . sdfO{ M * xhf/;Dd tflnd cjlwe/, #) xhf/b]lv dfly tflnd kZrft cg'ej gePsfn] klg kmf/fd eg{ ;Sg'x'g]5 . sfplG;n ln+ssf] nflu clkm; cfpg'kg]{ . -!@–$ ah];Dd_ 3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{M (*@$)%)&)), (*))^)%)^# -Pg;]n_

jif{ M $!

c+s M !(!

o'uaf]w gof“

/fli6«o b} lgs

@)&$ ;fn sflt{s !( ut] cfOtjf/

sf7df8f} +, !* sflt{s . cfufdL d+l;/ !) / @! ut] x'g] kltlglw;ef / kb] z;ef ;b:o lgjf{rgdf d'n'sel/af6 s"n Ps s/f] 8 %$ nfv @& xhf/ gf} #^ dtbftf ;xefuL x'g kfpg] 5g\ . tLdWo] ;a} eGbf a9L kb] z g+= # df #) nfv &$ xhf/ rf/ ;o !@ dtbftf /x] sf 5g\ eg] ;a} eGbf sd kb] z g+= ^ df s"n cf7 nfv $^ xhf/ gf} ;o $! dtbftf /x] sf 5g\ . kb] z g+= # sf !# j6f lhNnfdf kltlglw;efsf nflu ## lgjf{rg If] q / kb] z;efsf nflu ^^ lgjf{rg If] q /x] sf 5g\ . To:t} ;a} eGbf sd dtbftf /x] sf] kb] z g+= ^ sf] !) lhNnfdf kltlglw;efsf nflu !@ lgjf{rg If] q / kb] z;efsf nflu @$ lgjf{rg If] q sfod ul/Psf] 5 . o;} u/L s"n @( nfv (# xhf/ ;ft ;o @) dtbftf /x] sf] kb] z g+= ! sf !$ lhNnfdf kltlglw;efsf nflu @* / kb] z;efsf nflu %^ lgjf{rg If] q

hf] zLsf] pDd] bjf/L vf/] h sf7df8f} +, !* sflt{s -o';_– g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf g] tf uf] ljGb/fh hf] zLsf] pDd] bjf/L vf/] h ePsf] 5 . ei6frf/sf] d'2fdf bf] ifL 7x/ ePsf] eGb} lgjf{rg cfof] un] hf] zLsf] pDd] bjf/L vf/] hsf] lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . sf+u] ;n] l6s6 glbPkl5 k"j{u[xdGqL;d] t /xg'ePsf hf] zLn] kltlglw;ef ;b:osf nflu tgx'“ ! df :jtGq pDd] bjf/L lbg'ePsf] lyof] . hf] zLla?4 sf+u] ; pDd] bjf/ /fdrGb kf} 8] nn] ph'/ L lbg'ePsf] lyof] . hf] zLla?4 k/] sf] ph'/ Lsf ;DaGwdf d'Vo lgjf{rg clws[tsf] sfof{no tgx'“n] cfof] uaf6 lgb{] zg dfu] sf] lyof] . cfof] un] g} lts ktg b] lvg] pDd] bjf/ cof] Uo x'g] sfg'gL Joj:yf ePsf] eGb} hf] zLsf] pDd] bjf/L ab/ ug{ lgb{] zg lbPsf] 5 .

tf] lsPsf] 5 . s"n @& nfv ^& xhf/ tLg ;o (# dtbftf /x] sf] kb] z g+= @ sf] cf7 lhNnfdf kltlglw;efsf nflu s"n #@ / kb] z;efsf nflu ^$ lgjf{rg If] q tf] lsPsf 5g\ . o;} u/L s"n !% nfv ^* xhf/ gf} ;o @& dtbftf /x] sf] kb] z g+= $ sf] !! lhNnfdf kltlglw;efsf nflu !* / kb] z;efsf nflu #^ lgjf{rg If] q sfod ul/Psf] 5 . s"n @& nfv $) xhf/ cf7 ;o ^( dtbftf /x] sf] kb] z g+= % sf] !@ lhNnfdf kltlglw;efsf nflu @^ / kb] z;efsf nflu %@ lgjf{rg If] q tf] lsPsf 5g\ .

To:t} s"n !$ nfv #% xhf/ 5 ;o &$ dtbftf /x] sf] kb] z g+= & sf] gf} lhNnfdf kltlglw;efsf nflu !^ / kb] z;efsf nflu #@ lgjf{rg If] q sfod ul/Psf] 5 . ;+3Lo ;+/ rgfcg'¿k g] kfndf s"n && lhNnfdf kltlglw;efsf nflu Ps ;o ^% lgjf{rg If] q / kb] z ;efsf nflu tLg ;o #) lgjf{rg If] q sfod ul/Psf] lhNnf lgjf{rg sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .

3f] / fxL, !* sflt{s . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf s] GbLo pkfWoIf ljk'n kf] v] nn] kqsf/sf] ;'/ Iffsf nflu /fHo, ldl8of / ;dfhsf ;r] t ;a} ;d'bfo uDeL/ x'g'kg] { atfpg'ePsf] 5 . kqsf/la?4 x'g] ck/fw;DjGwL b08xLgtf la?4sf] cGt/f{li6«o lbj;sf] cj;/df zlgjf/ 3f] / fxLdf lkm8d kmf] / dn] cfof] hgf u/] sf] sfo{qmddf pxf“n] o:tf] wf/0ff /fVg'ePsf] xf] . ;g\ @))% otf ljZjel/ 5 ;o a9L kqsf/ dfl/Psf / g] kfndf klg åGådf #^ hgf kqsf/ dfl/Psf] tYo cf} +Nofp“b} pxf“n] clxn] klg kqsf/ ;'/ lIft gePsf] atfpg'eof] . …kqsf/sf] ;'/ Iffsf nflu tLg kIf a9L ;+j] bgzLn CMYK

bfªdf ;a} eGbf a9L dtbftf lgjf{rg If] q g+= # df /x] sf 5g\ . of] If] qdf Ps nfv !* xhf/ gf} ;o *& hgf dtbftf /x] sf 5g\ . h;df k'?if %* xhf/ b'O{ ;o rf/ / dlxnf ^) xhf/ ;ft ;o *@ /x] sf 5g\ . of] If] qcGtu{t kb] z lgjf{rg If] q ! df %# xhf/ Ps ;o *% / kb] z If] q g+= @ df ^% xhf/ cf7 ;o b'O{ dtbftf /x] sf] lgjf{rg sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 .

To:t} kltlglw;ef lgjf{rg If] q g+= @ df s"n dtbftf Ps nfv cf7 xhf/ cf7 ;o &) dtbftf /x] sf 5g\ . h;df k'?if %@ xhf/ %% / dlxnf %^ xhf/ cf7 ;o !% hgf /x] sf 5g\ . of] If] qsf] kb] z If] q g+= ! df %! xhf/ ;ft ;o / kb] z If] q g+= @ df %& xhf/ Ps ;o &) hgf /x] sf 5g\ .

To:t} kltlglw;ef lgjf{rg If] q g+= ! df Ps nfv !! xhf/ (^ dtbftf /x] sf 5g\ . h;dWo] k'?if %% xhf/ cf7 ;o %* / dlxnf %% xhf/ b'O{ ;o #^ /x] sf 5g\ . of] If] qcGtu{t kb] z lgjf{rg If] q g++= ! df %* xhf/ tLg ;o (^ / kb] z lgjf{rg If] q g+= @ df %@ xhf/ ;ft ;o dtbftf /x] sf 5g\ . cfufdL lgjf{rgdf bfª lhNnfdf s"n tLg nfv #* xhf/ gf} ;o %# dtbftfn] dtbfg ub} {5g\ .

q bz/y l3ld/]

kqsf/sf] ;'/ Iffsf nflu ;a} kIf uDeL/ x'g'kg]{ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

bfªdf a9L dtbftf If] q g+= tLgdf

…ndxL gu/Ú Knflgªsf] l;sfO dWokxf8L nf]sdfu{sf bz gof“ zx/df b] pv'/ L, !* sflt{s . dWokxf8L nf] sdfu{df ;/sf/n] bzj6f cfw'lgs zx/ agfpg ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltn] agfPsf] gof“ gu/ lj:tf/ If] qsf] cfwf/ dflgg] ePsf] 5 . ndxLdf gu/ljsf; ;ldltn] @)%% ;fndf hUuf kfKt u/L @)%^ ;fnaf6 &% ljufx !$ s6\7f rf/ w'/ hUUffdf hUuf ljsf; sfo{qmd ;~rfng u/] sf] xf] . clxn] ndxLsf] gof“ gu/ klZrd g] kfnd} gd"gf ag] sf] 5. zx/L ljsf; dGqfno ejg lgdf{0f ljefu gof“ zx/ cfof] hgf ;dGjo sfof{no sf7df8f} +n] ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltn] agfPsf] gd"gf Knflgª If] qsf] cjnf] sg

x'g'k5{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …/fHo, ;DalGwt ldl8of / ;dfhsf ;r] t ju{ kqsf/sf] ;'/ Iffsf nflu ;ts{ x'g'k5{ .Ú kqsf/n] c;'/ lIft dx;'; u/] df kl/jf/, ldl8of / ;'/ Iff lgsfonfO{ hfgsf/L u/fP/ dfq} sfd ug'{kg] { cf} +Nofp“b} pxf“n] wDsL, cj/f] w, s'6lk6, ckx/0f / xTof;d] tsf 36gf x'g] u/] sfn] o;nfO{ /f] Sg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . /fhgLlts bnsf g] tf, sfo{stf{, ;'/ Iff clwsf/L, Aofkf/L, ck/fwL ;d"x cflbaf6 kqsf/ a9L c;'/ lIft /x] sf] eGb} pxf“n] kqsf/sf] ;'/ Iffsf nflu /fHo ;a} eGbf a9L uDeL/ aGg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . ljleGg ;dodf ljleg kIfaf6 kqsf/sf] xTof eP klg cg';Gwfg u/L bf] ifLdfly sf/jfxL ug{ /fHo kefjsf/L af“sL # k]hdf:

ug{] p2] Zon] b'O{lbg] hUuf ljsf;;DjGwL sfo{zfnf ndxLdf cfof] hgf u/] sf] xf] . …ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltn] u/] sf] Knflgª ;S;] ; 5 / oxf“sf] KnflgªnfO{ cfwf/ dfg] / dWokxf8L nf] sdfu{df ;/sf/n] yfn] sf] bz gd"gf zx/ a;fNg] of] hgf agfOPsf] /x] 5Ú– ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf 3gZofd

o; 3f]/fxL UofF; pk;ldltsf] @)&$.&.!* ut]sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ cfpFbf] zlgjf/b]lv nfu' x'g]u/L x/]s zlgjf/ l8n/ aGb /xg] ;fy} 8]lne/L klg aGb /xg] Joxf]/f ;Dk"0f{ pkef]Qmf dxfg'efjnfO{ o;} ;"rgf dfkm{t hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

3f]/fxL Uof“; pk;ldlt

(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Nov. 5, 2017)

;a}eGbf a9L dtbftf kb]z g+= tLgdf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

3f]/fxL Uof“; pk;ldltsf] cToGt h?/L ;"rgf Û

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;'j] bLn] eGg'eof] – …dGqfno / ljefusf kd'vx? ;lxt nf] sdfu{ hf] l8Psf lhNnfsf cu'jfx? ndxLsf] Knflgª If] qsf] cjnf] sg u/] / kmls{g' ePsf] 5 .Ú zx/L ljsf; dGqfnosf ;x;lrj /fh] Gbs'df/ kf} 8] n, ljefusf pkdxflgb{] zs kbdk;fb d} gfnLnufot pRr clwsf/Lx? cfpg'

ePsf] lyof] . ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltn] b'O{ r/0fdf ;/sf/af6 hUuf kfKt u/L hDdf *& ljufx tLg s6\7f !% w'/ hUufdf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfd ub{} cfO/x] sf] 5 . :jLs[t Knflgª gS;fcg';f/ Knl6ª u/L ljsl;t 38] / L xfn;Dd P3f/f} + r/0f;Dd Aofkfl/s tyf cfjf;Lo u/L hDdf ;ft ;o @( 38] / L laqmL ul/Psf] 5 . ;/sf/L tyf u} / ;/sf/L ;+3;+: yfnfO{ @* j6f 38] / L sfof{no ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu pknAw u/fOPsf] 5 . laqmL ul/Psf 38] / Laf6 kfKt /sdn] af6f] , gfnL, k'n, k'n] ;f, a;kfs{nufot ef} lts k"jf{wf/x? s/Lj &% kltzt ;DkGg ul/Psf] gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf ;jOl~hlgo/ af“sL # k]hdf:

bfª

k[i7 M ^

d"No M ?= %.–

l8u] d]nfdf Ps nfv a9L bz{gfyL{

q wgs'df/ zfxL klZrd ?s'd, !* sflt{s . kl;4 wfld{s :yn ?s'd -klZrd_ sf] l8u] zfOs'df/L dlGb/df x/] s jif{ xl/af] wgL PsfbzLb] lv sflt{s z'Sn k"l0f{df;Dd nfUg] d] nf zlgjf/ ;lsPsf] 5 . sflt{s !$ ut] d+unjf/af6 z'? ePsf] o; jif{sf] d] nf zlgjf/ ;lsPsf] xf] . o; jif{ Ps nfv a9L bz{sn] d] nf cjnf]sg u/]sf] d] nf Joj:yfkg ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . cl3Nnf] jif{ Ps nfvsf] xf/fxf/Ldf dflg;x? d] nfdf k'u] sf] / of] jif{ cl3Nnf] jif{sf] eGbf bz{gfyL{sf] ;+Vof a9] sf] ;ldltsf] egfO 5 . dlGb/sf] bz{g, k"hfkf7 tyf d] nf eg{sf nflu eQmhgx? ?s'd -klZrd_, ?s'd -k"j{_ tyf l5d] sL lhNnfx? ;Nofg, hfh/sf] 6, /f] Nkf, ;'v] {t, bfª, af“s] , alb{ofnufot l5d] sL b] z ef/taf6 ;d] t k'u] sf] dlGb/ Joj:yfkg ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 .

PsfbzLsf lbg k"hfkf7 u/] / pb\3f6g ul/Psf] d] nfsf] cGo lbgdf k"hfkf7 tyf af] sf jln lbOPsf] lyof] eg] d] nfsf] clGtd lbg zlgjf/ eJo d] nf nfu] sf] xf] . To:t} of]

jif{ dlGb/df s/La Ps xhf/ tLg ;o af] sfsf] jln r9fOPsf] 5 . cl3Nnf] jif{ b'O{ xhf/sf] xf/fxf/Ldf af] sfsf] jln r9fOPsf] df of] jif{ af] sfsf] aln eg] 36] sf] atfOPsf] 5 . o; dlGb/df k"hfkf7 tyf af] sfsf] jln lbgfn] dgn] lrtfPsf] k'Ug] hgljZjf; /x] sf] kfOG5 . of] d] nf åfk/ o'usf] cGTo;“u} z'? ePsf] eGg] kf} / fl0fs ls+jbGtL /x] sf] d] nf Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf nfnaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ åfk/ o'usf] cGTo;‘“u} kfrLgsfndf tTsfnLg ;Nofg lhNnfsf] y'd uf} +8f -xfnsf] klZrd ?s'dsf] d';Lsf] 6 gu/kflnsf–% yk'{df zfOs'df/L eujtL ks6 eO{ of] 7fp“nfO{ clt kljq, :jR5 / ;'Gb/ zlQmkL7 agfpg' eg] kl5 ;f] xL ;dob] lv pQm 7fp“df dlGb/ :yfkgf u/L k"hfkf7, af] sfsf] jln lbg] / d] nfsf] z'?jft ePsf] Oltxf; /x] sf] cWoIf s] ;Lsf] egfO 5 .

To;} u/L d] nfdf e] 6L, bfg–blIf0ff / jln r9fOPsf] af] sfsf 6fpsf laqmLnufotaf6 p7] sf] /sd dlGb/ Joj:yfkg tyf cGo ;fdflhs sfddf ;d] t vr{ ug] { ul/Psf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

@

@)&$ ;fn sflt{s !( ut] cfOtjf/

(Nov. 5, 2017)

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ljrf/

k/fhosf] eo / cy{xLg cfnf]rgf ;dfg'kflts k0ffnLsf] b'?kof]u g] kfnn] kl5Nnf] /fhgLlts k4ltkl5 Pp6f gofF /fhgLlts l;4fGt cjnDag u/] sf] 5, Tof] xf] – ;dfj] zL ;dfg'kflts kltlglwTjsf] l;4fGt . cGtl/d ;+ljwfgcg';f/ ;+ljwfg;efdf ^) kltzt ;dfg'kflts kltlglwTjsf] Joj:yf /x] sf] df gofF ;+ljwfgcg';f/ of] Joj:yfnfO{ $) kltztdf emfl/Psf] 5 . h;cg';f/ @&% ;b:oLo ;+3Lo ;+;bdf !^% kToIf / !!) hgf ;dfg'kflts ;f+;b lgjf{lrt x'Fb} 5g\ . To:t} kb] z;efdf klg ^) kltzt kToIf / $) kltzt ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k0ffnLaf6 ;f+;b lgjf{lrt x'Fb} 5g\ . h;df dlxnf, blnt, cflbaf;L hghflt, v;cfo{, dw] zL, yf?, d'l:nd, lk5l8Psf] If] q, cNk;+Vos ;d'bfo Sni6/ afF8] / kltlglwTj ;'lglZrt ug] { Joj:yf sfg"gdf ul/Psf] 5 . o;/L sfg'gL?kdf ;a} If] qsf] ;+;bdf kltlglwTj u/fpg] Joj:yf ul/P klg lj:tf/} o;sf] b'?kof] u a9\g yfn] sf] 5 . clxn] bnx?n] a'emfPsf] ;dfg'kflts pDd] bjf/sf] klxnf] aGb;"rL ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 . of] ;"rL ;fj{hlgs eP;Fu} o;df ;dfj] z kfqx?nfO{ x] / ] / l6sfl6Kk0fL klg z'? eO;s] sf] 5 . bnx?n] sfg"gadf] lhd nlIft ;d'bfosf] Sni6/ t afF8] sf 5g\ g} t/ pDd] bjf/ ;dfj] z ug] { qmddf ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k0ffnLsf] dd{ clVtof/ ug{ ;s] sf] b] lvPg . klxnf] ;+ljwfg;efdf ;fk] lIfs?kdf ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k0ffnLsf] dd{cg';f/ pDd] bjf/ rog ul/Psf] lyof] . dlxnf, blnt, cflbaf;L hghflt, v;cfo{, dw] zL, yf?, d'l:nd, lk5l8Psf] If] q, cNk;+Vos ;d'bfoaf6 klg ck] lIft / cfwf/e"t ju{af6 pDd] bjf/ lbg] koTg ul/Psf] lyof] . h;sf sf/0f ;dfhdf lgs} cfwf/e"t ju{df /x] sf blntleqsf klg blnt, d'Qm sd} of, d'Qm sDn/Lnufotaf6 kltlglwTj u/fOPsf] lyof] .

Ps lx;fan] eGbf klxnf] ;+ljwfg;efdf bnx?aLr s;n] ;a} eGbf cfwf/e"t ju{sf pDd] bjf/ rog ug] { eGg] ljifodf klt:kwf{ b] lvPsf] lyof] . of] qmd bf] ;f] ;+ljwfg;efdf cfpFbf cln a9L ljs[t b] lvof] eg] clxn] sf] lgjf{rgsf qmddf of] ljs[lt cem} a9] sf] 5 . klxnf] ;+ljwfg;efdf s;n] ;a} eGbf tNnf] ju{sf pDd] bjf/sf] kltlglwTj u/fpg] eGg] klt:kwf{ u/] sf bnx?n] bf] ;f] ;+ljwfg;ef / clxn] ;Dd cfpFbf s;n] w] / } wg;DklQ / kx'FrjfnfnfO{ kltlglwTj u/fpg] eGg] klt:kwf{ b] lvPsf] 5 . of] ;/f;/ ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k0ffnLsf] b'?kof] u xf] . olt dfq xf] Og, ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k0ffnLdf gftfjfb xfjL x'g', k6s–k6s pg} kfqx?nfO{ ;dfj] z ug'{ klg ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k0ffnLsf] dd{ ljk/Lt 5 . kToIftkm{ efua08f gk'u] sf jf cfly{s ;xfotf ug] { pDd] bjf/nfO{ ;dfg'kfltsdf ;dfj] z ug] { of] k0ffnLsf] dd{ x'Fb} xf] Og . b] zdf juL{o, n} +lus, hftLo, If] qLo, eflifs, ;f+: s[lts pTkL8g w] / } eof] . o;af6 d'lQm lbgsf nflu pk] lIft ;d'bfos} JolQmnfO{ gLlt lgdf{0f txdf n} hfg'k5{ / pgLx?n] gLlt agfpg tyf /fHo ;Qf ;~rfng ug{ kfpg'k5{ eGg] dd{sf ;fy of] k0ffnL nfu' ul/Psf] xf] .

To;f] t of] ul/asf nflu u/fOPsf] lgjf{rg k0ffnL klg xf] . h;n] k} ;f vr{ u/] / r'gfj lhTg ;Sb} g, p;sf nflu xf] of] k0ffnL . s'g} cfly{s, /fhgLlts / ;fdflhs kx'Frdf ePsf] JolQm h'g;'s} hflt, ln+u, ;d'bfosf] eP klg s] km/s k5{ / < p;n] h;/L klg /fHo;Qfdf kx'Fr :yflkt u/] s} x'G5 lg . dlxnf, blnt, cflbaf;L hghflt, v;cfo{, dw] zL, yf?, d'l:nd, lk5l8Psf] If] q, cNk;+Vos h'g Sni6/df eP klg kx'Frjfnf 5 eg] p;sf nflu /fHo;Qfdf k'Ug' cgf} 7f] ljifo xf] Og . t/ clxn] ltg} JolQmnfO{ Sni6/sf] gfddf dfq} ;dfg'kflts k0ffnLaf6 lgjf{lrt ug{ vf] lhb} 5, of] ;dfj] zL g] kfnsf] dd{ljk/Lt 5 / of] ;/f;/ ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k0ffnLsf] b'?kof] u xf] .

s;n] s] eg] < o;kfln jfd tfnd] n klg ePsf] 5 / pDd] bjf/sf] ;+Vof klg 36] sf] 5 . To;} n] ubf{ o;k6s cWoIfHo"n] klxn] sf] eGbf d'7L km'sfP/ vr{ lbg'x'g] 5 eGg] xfdLnfO{ cfzf 5 .

– jif{dfg k'g æcgGtÆ -dfcf] jfbL g] tf Pj+ /f] Nkfaf6 pDd] bjf/_ cem /fdf] ug{ ;s] sf] eP dnfO{ hlt cfgGb s;nfO{ nfUYof] xf] nf / < t/ ;a} d] / f] jzdf 5} g .

– uug yfkf -k"j{dGqL Pj+ sf+u] ; g] tf_ g9f“6L eGg'kbf{ clxn] sf ;a} h;f] n] vsdf ljz] if kltef hfUg ;s] sf] 5} g . of] ;fdfGo kltefaf6 cfd kf7s / ;dLIfs ljz] if s'/ f cfOxfN5 ls eg] / kv] {/ a;] sf] 5 . ;dfhsf] oxL ck] Iff k"/ f ug{ ;S5' ls eGg] eddf n] vs ;s;df af“lr/x] sf] 5 .

– clZjgL sf] O/fnf -n] vs_ zx/leqsf c:ktfn, lSnlgs, kmfd] {;L tyf 8] G6n lSnlgs Pj+ ;fgfltgf kof] uzfnf ;d] taf6 /f] u ;fg{ ;Sg] ;+qmldtb] lv ;fdfGo uNg ;Sg] kmf] xf] / b} lgs lglSnG5g\ . c:ktfnhGo kmf] xf] / sf] lj;h{g lgs} r'gf} tLk"0f{ 5 . o:tf kmf] xf] / nfO{ cfw'lgs kljlwaf6} Joj:yfkg ug{ h?/L 5 . kfOe] 6 klAns kf6{g/;Lksf] cjwf/0ffdf x/] s zx/glhs} cfw'lgs kljlw;lxtsf] kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkg tyf c:ktfnhGo ;+qmldt kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkgsf nflu c6f] Sn] e;lxtsf] lgd{nLs/0f / lj;h{g ug] { KnfG6 :yfkgf ug'{ cToGt cfjZos 5 .

– 8f= d's] zs'df/ zfx

Pdfn] / dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf aLrdf r'gfjL tfnd] n / PsLs[t kf6L{ lgdf{0fdf ;xdlt ePkl5 o;sf la¿4df ltvf] j} rfl/s kltlqmof b] lvPsf] 5 . g] kfnL sf+u] ;nufotsf blIf0fkGyL zlQm Pj+ a'l4hLjLx¿n] o;sf] s6' cfnf] rgf u/] sf 5g\ . sfª\u] ;sf] r'gfjL 3f] if0ffkqdf o;sf] la/f] wdf w] / } d;L vr{ ul/Psf] 5 . of] la/f] w r'gfj;Dd dfq ;Lldt /xg] 5} g, To;kl5 klg rNg] 5 . cfp“bf lbgx¿df of] :j/ cem ltvf] / s6' x'g] 5 . jfdkGyL / blIf0fkGyL /fhgLltsf aLrdf h'g w'jLs/0f z'¿ ePsf] 5, o;n] j} rfl/s ;+3if{sf] kl/lwnfO{ lj:tfl/t dfq ug] {5} g, To;nfO{ cem ;3g / ulx/f] klg agfpg] 5 . o;sf] ;fy{s kltjfb r'gfjL ;xsfo{ / Pstf klqmofdf ;dflxt sDo'lgi6 zlQmx¿n] ug'{kg] {5 . g] kfnL sfª\u] ; / To; lgs6sf a'l4hLjLx¿af6 sDo'lgi6 ;xsfo{ / Pstfsf ljkIfdf h] h:tf ljrf/x¿ JoQm ePsf 5g\, tL eosf] dgf] lj1fgaf6 lgld{t 5g\ . sfª\u] ;n] lgn{Hh t/Lsfn] uf] oaN; z} nLnfO{ k5\ofPsf] 5 . p;sf] cfnf] rgfsf] efiffz} nL / cGtj{: t'n] eG5– sfª\u] ; o; ;xsfo{af6 ;a} eGbf a9L 8/fPsf] 5 / of] 8/ a9L cf;Gg lgjf{rg;“u hf] l8Psf] 5 . sfª\u] ; lg/fwf/ krf/ / cfnf] rgfsf dfWodaf6 hgdtnfO{ cfkm\gf] kIfdf tfGg rfxG5 . g] kfndf jfdkGyL hgdt w] / } 5 . of] r'gfjåf/f kdfl0ft tYo xf] . jfdkGyLx¿ ljeflht /x“b} cfPsf sf/0f pgLx¿n] ;+ljwfg;efdf ax'dt kfKt ug{ g;s] sf x'g\ . ldn] / cufl8 a9\g ;s] sf] eP l:ylt a] Un} x'GYof] . l9n} eP klg pgLx¿n] o; oyfy{nfO{ cfTd;ft u/] sf 5g\ . o;n] r'gfjdf ;xsfo{sf lglDt dfq 9f] sf vf] n] g, kf6L{ Pstfsf lglDt cl3 a9\g klg k] l/t u¥of] . of] ;xsfo{ / Pstfsf] kof; cf;Gg lgjf{rg;“u dfq hf] l8Psf] 5} g, To;kl5sf] ofqf;“u klg hf] l8Psf] 5 . ;xsfo{n] lgjf{rgdf sDo'lgi6x¿n] ax'dt kfKt ug] { s'/ fnfO{ ;'lglZrt u/] sf] 5 . o;af6} sfª\u] ;sf] ef] s ltvf{ x/fPsf] 5 . ;xsfo{nfO{ Pstfdf abn] / cl3 a9\g ;s] g] kfndf sDo'lgi6x¿n] nfdf] ;do;Dd zf;g ug{ ;Sg] a'emfO sfª\u] ;sf] 5 . of] a'emfO lg/fwf/ klg 5} g . kf6L{ Pstfsf af/] df clxn] g} w] / } s'/ f eGg ;lsGg t/ klg kl/l:yltsf] bafa b'a} dfly 5 . ldNg ;Sbf uGtJo;Dd k'Ug ;lsg] 5 gq Tof] ;f] d zdf{sf] ;ft'em} + x'g] 5 . o; oyfy{nfO{ s] xL ;dootf b'a} n] ulx/f] u/L a'‰b} cfPsf 5g\ . Ps eP/ cl3 a9\g} g;Sg] chËsf ;} 4flGts j} rfl/s dte] bx¿ klg b'a} sf aLrdf 5} gg\ . of] oyfy{nfO{ lgofln/x] sf] sfª\u] ; o; ;xsfo{ / Pstfsf] kof;af6 t;{g' :jfefljs 5 . o;} sf/0f p;nfO{ sDo'lgi6x¿ aLrsf] ;xsfo{ cfsfz} v;] h:tf] nfu] sf] 5 . lxhf] ;Dd cfGbf] ngdf, ;/sf/df, ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf sDo'lgi6x¿;“u ;“u;“u} /x“b} cfPsf] sfª\u] ; cfh ltg} nfO{ lg/ª\s'z, PsbnLo, clwgfosjfbL b] Vb} 5 / sDo'lgi6x¿ ;Qfdf cfP nf] stGq g} ;dfKt x'g] eGb} 5 . sfª\u] ; ;efklt b] pjfn] t sDo'lgi6x¿ ;Qfdf cfP …¿g;Dd gkfOg] Ú cleJolQm lbPsf 5g\ . ;dosf] Pp6f sfnv08 lyof] ,

sfª\u] ; g] kfnL hgtfnfO{ …sDo'lgi6 tfgfzfxLÚ sf] xfpu'hL b] vfP/ cftª\lst ug{ rfxG5 . sfª\u] ;n] cufl8 ;f/] sf] …clwgfosjfbsf] e"tÚ k/fhLt dfgl;stfsf] pkh eGbf c¿ s] xL cg'e"t x'Gg . nfU5, sfª\u] ; sDo'lgi6x¿nfO{ tfgfzfxL l;4 u/] / g} cl3 a9\g ;lsG5 eGg] 7fG5 . t/ of] xltof/ g] kfnsf] ;Gbe{df k'/ fgf] eO;s] sf] 5 . lvof nfu] sf] o; xltof/af6 sfª\u] ;sf] klt/Iff ;Dej 5} g .

u 8f= cd/ lu/L sDo'lgi6x¿n] ;f7L jif{eGbf dflysfnfO{ uf] nL xfG5g\ elgGYof] . cfdf lbbLalxgL s] xL eGb} gg\, wd{, ;+: s[lt dfGg lbb} gg\ eg] / cf/f] k nufOGYof] . ;j{;fwf/0f s} of} +n] o:tf] cf/f] knfO{ kTofp“y] / wf/0ff sDo'lgi6x¿klt gsf/fTds agfp“y] . o:tf] krf/ ckl7t sfª\u] ;Lx¿ dfq ub} {gy] , kl7t / kf6L{sf] dflyNnf] cf;gdf a:g] sfª\u] ;Lx¿ klg uy] { . clxn] klg o:tf] krf/ obfsbf ;'lgG5 t/ cfh dflg;sf] r] tgfdf lgs} kl/jt{g cfPsf] 5 . sDo'lgi6x¿sf] ;/sf/ a] xf] / ] sf hgtfn] o:tf cf/f] knfO{ xf“;f] df p8fp“5g\ / s'krf/sf] uf] oaN; z} nLsf] ltvf] cfnf] rgf u5{g\ . sDo'lgi6 ;xsfo{ / Pstfsf ;DaGwdf ul/Psf] cfnf] rgf klg o:t} /x] sf] 5 . o; cfnf] rgfdf ;Tosf] yf] / } c+z klg kfOGg . tYoxLg cfnf] rgfdf sfª\u] ;n] w] / } ;do / >d vr{ ul//x] sf] 5 eGg] jf:tljstfnfO{ ;fdfGo /fhgLlts r] tgf ePsf] dflg;n] klg a'‰g;S5 . cfwf/e"t¿kdf leGg gePsf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{x¿sf aLrdf ;xsfo{ / Pstfsf] ;xdlt aGg' cgf} 7f] s'/ f xf] Og . cflv/ sfª\u] ;n] klg nf] stflGqs df] rf{ lgdf{0f u/] sf] 5 . sDo'lgi6 / blIf0fkGyL zlQmx¿sf aLrdf w'jLs/0f x'g'nfO{ :jfefljs¿kd} lng'k5{ . cGoq klg o:tf] w'jLs/0fnfO{ :jfefljs¿kdf lnOG5 . ljrf/, gLlt, sfo{qmddf w] / } ;dfgtf ePsf kf6L{x¿ ;xsfo{sf lglDt tof/ x'g', o;eGbf cl3 a9] / kf6L{ Pstfsf lglDt ;xdt x'g' /fhgLlts Oltxf;df gf} nf] s'/ f xf] Og . g] kfndf ePsf] o; w'jLs/0fnfO{ t sfª\u] ;n] ;sf/fTds ¿kdf lng'kYof] { . cfkm"nfO{ nf] stflGqs eGg] kf6L{n] ug'{kg] { klg oxL lyof] . t/ sfª\u] ; pN6} o;klt cToGt gsf/fTds aGof] / pu kltlqmof JoQm ug{ yfNof] . cg] sg /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿df ljeflht g] kfnsf] /fhgLlt d'n'ssf] kl/jt{g / ;d[l4sf ;fy;fy} ;fy{s nf] stflGqs cEof; Pj+ /fhgLlts :yfloTjsf lglDt slt klts"n /xg] u/] sf] 5 eGg] s6' oyfy{nfO{ sfª\u] ;n] x] Ssf /fVg ;s] sf] kfOPg . p;n] o;nfO{ c:jfefljs w'jLs/0fsf ¿kdf lnof] / nf] stGqla/f] wL sbdsf ¿kdf kl/eflift ug{ yfNof] . sfª\u] ;df cfkm"nfO{ dfq nf] stflGqs / nf] stGqsf] /Ifs 7fGg] cgf} 7f] ed / cfTd/lt 5 . o;k6s of] ed / cfTd/lt cem rsf] {¿kdf b] vfk/] sf] 5 . t/ g] kfnL /fhgLltsf] Oltxf;n] g} g] kfnL sfª\ u] ;sf] ed / cfTd/ltsf] v08g u5{ . g] kfnsf] sDo'lgi6 zlQmn] nfdf] ;dob] lv

nf] stGqsf lglDt ;ª\3if{ ub} { cfPsf] 5 . )$^ ;fnsf] nf] stflGqs cfGbf] ng sDo'lgi6x¿sf] e"ldsflagf ;kmn x'“b} gYof] . )^@–)^# sf] cfGbf] ngsf] oyfy{ klg oxL xf] . cfh d'n'sn] h'g cGtj{: t';lxtsf] ;+ljwfg kfPsf] 5, o;df sDo'lgi6x¿sf] P] ltxfl;s of] ubfg 5 . sDo'lgi6x¿lagf of] ks[ltsf] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] sNkg} ug{ ;lsGgYof] . sDo'lgi6x¿sf] of] ubfgdf lgld{t ;+ljwfgcGtu{t d'n'sdf lgjf{rg x'“b} 5 / sfª\u] ; lgjf{rg n8\b} 5 t/ ltg} sDo'lgi6x¿dfly pm …clwgfosjfbÚsf] cf/f] k klg nufp“b} 5 . Pdfn] sf] nf] stGqkltsf] klta4tfaf/] oxf“ w] / } :ki6Ls/0f lbO/fVg'kg] { h¿/t 5} g . /x\ of] dfcf] jfbLsf] s'/ f, jt{dfg /fhgLlts ;+/ rgfklt klta4tf;lxt pm klg cufl8 a9] sf] 5 . cfhsf] dfcf] jfbL s] Gb lxhf] sf] dfcf] jfbL xf] Og . kl/jt{gsf] of] ljGb';Dd d'n's cfOk'Ug'df p;sf] klg P] ltxfl;s of] ubfg /x] sf] 5 . p;sf kf6L{ b:tfj] hx¿n] g} p;df cfPsf] kl/jt{gnfO{ :ki6 u5{g\ . oxL sf/0f Pdfn] / p;sf aLrdf ;xsfo{ / kf6L{ Pstfsf] lglDt ;xdlt ;Dej ePsf] xf] . xf] Og eg] ;xsfo{ / Pstfsf] ;Defjgf g} x'Gy] g . dfcf] jfbL s] Gb cfh h'g af6f] af6 lx+8\b} 5, o;sf lglDt p;n] w] / } d"No r'sfPsf] 5 . Pp6f 5“bfvf“bfsf] 7"nf] kf6L{ ljefhgsf] kL8f em] Nb} oxf“;Dd cfOk'u] sf] 5 / zflGtk"0f{9+un] jt{dfg /fhgLlts ;+/ rgfleqaf6} cl3 a9\g klta4 5 . p;sf] klta4tfsf] unt ljZn] if0f ug'{ oyfy{nfO{ ga'‰g' / kl/l:yltnfO{ hl6n agfpg' dfq x'g] 5 . sfª\u] ; / sDo'lgi6 Pp6} xf] Ogg\ . b'a} sf aLrdf ;} 4flGts /fhgLlts leGgtfx¿ 5g\ . logLx¿sf cf–cfkm\gf nIf / To; cg'¿ksf sfo{qmdx¿ 5g\ . g] kfnL /fhgLltdf klt:kwf{ sDo'lgi6 / sfª\u] ;s} aLrdf /x] sf] 5 . sDo'lgi6x¿n] ax'dt kfKt u/] / d'n'snfO{ kl/jt{g / ;d[l4sf] lbzflt/ n} hfg rfxg' cgf} 7f] s'/ f] xf] Og . sfª\u] ; klg oxL rfxG5 . o;s} lglDt p;n] klg cfkm\gf] ;Dk"0f{ zlQm vr{ ul//x] 5 . lgjf{rgdf ho k/fhosf] p;sf] lrGtf oxL s'/ f;“u hf] l8Psf] 5 .

Pdfn] / dfcf] jfbL s] Gb Pp6f alnof] kf6L{ lgdf{0f u/] / ;dfhjfbsf] ofqftkm{ k:yfg ug{ rfxG5g\ . ;dfhjfb ;+ljwfgd} pNn] v ul/Psf] s'/ f xf] . of] s'g} aflx/af6 Nofpg vf] lhPsf] a] Un} ljifo xf] Og . pgLx¿ ;fdGtjfbsf ;Dk"0f{ cjz] ifnfO{ ;dfKt ug{ rfxG5g\ . /fli6«o k"“hL / pTkfbs zlQmsf] ljsf; ub} { d'n'snfO{ kl/jt{g / ;d[l4sf] af6f] tkm{ 8f] ¥ofpg rfxG5g\ . pgLx¿

gjpbf/jfb / bnfn k"“hLsf] ljkIfdf 5g\ . ;xsfo{ / Pstfsf] ;xdltkqdf elgP h:t} pgLx¿ …/fli6«o ;fj{ef} ldstf, :jfwLgtf, ef} uf] lns cv08tf, /fli6«o lxt Pj+ :jfledfgsf] /Iff ub} { ;+ljwfg;efaf6 kfl/t g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] /Iff / kof] usf qmddf cfjZostfcg';f/ kl/dfh{g / ljsf; ub} { nf] stflGqs k0ffnL / zflGtk"0f{ klt:kwf{sf dfWodaf6 ;fdflhs, cfly{s, ;f+: s[lts ¿kfGt/0f ug] { / ;d[4, ;d'Ggt Pj+ Gofok"0f{ ;dfh lgdf{0f ub} { ;dfhjfbsf] cfwf/x¿ lgdf{0f ug] { ;femf lgisif{Ú nfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{ rfxG5g\ . pgLx¿sf] o; klta4tfn] pgLx¿sf] p2] ZonfO{ t :ki6 u5{ g} sfª\u] ;sf] cf/f] knfO{ klg v08g u5{ . nf] stflGqs k0ffnL / zflGtk"0f{ klt:kwf{sf dfWodaf6 ;dfhjfb :yfkgfsf cfwf/x¿ lgdf{0f ug] { pgLx¿sf] lgisif{ s;/L …Ps bnLoÚ …lg/ª\s'zÚ … clwgfosjfbLÚ …nf] stGqsf lglDt clgi6Ú …;fDojfbsf] :yfkgfÚ cflb x'G5 < sfª\u] ; g] kfnL hgtfnfO{ …sDo'lgi6 tfgfzfxLÚ sf] xfpu'hL b] vfP/ cftª\lst ug{ rfxG5 . sfª\u] ;n] cufl8 ;f/] sf] …clwgfosjfbsf] e"tÚ k/fhLt dfgl;stfsf] pkh eGbf c¿ s] xL cg'e"t x'Gg . nfU5, sfª\u] ; sDo'lgi6x¿nfO{ tfgfzfxL l;4 u/] / g} cl3 a9\g ;lsG5 eGg] 7fG5 . t/ of] xltof/ g] kfnsf] ;Gbe{df k'/ fgf] eO;s] sf] 5 . lvof nfu] sf] o; xltof/af6 sfª\u] ;sf] klt/Iff ;Dej 5} g . nf] stflGqs u0ftGq, ;+3Lotf, ;dfg'kflts, ;dfj] zLtf, wd{lg/k] Iftf / ;fdflhs Gofo;lxtsf] ;dfhjfbpGd'v ;+ljwfgsf] dd{sf] sfof{Gjog g] kfnL sfª\u] ;af6 ;Dej 5} g . sfª\u] ;n] g] kfnL ;dfhsf] ;du ¿kfGt/0f, ;d[l4 / ;'Gb/ eljio lgdf{0fsf] cu'jfO ug{ ;Sb} g . p;;“u o:tf] Ph] 08f g} 5} g . gjpbf/jfbsf] cfly{s, /fhgLlts, ;fdflhs, ;f+: s[lts Ph] 08f af] s] / lx“8] sf] sfª\u] ;;“u o:tf] Ph] 08f gx'g' :jfefljs 5 . gjpbf/jfbL Ph] 08fx¿ g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] dd{;“u af‰5g\ . ;a} ksf/sf lje] b / pTkL8gsf] cGTo ub} { ;dtfd"ns ;dfhsf] lgdf{0ftkm{ a9\g ;Sbf g} ;dfhjfbsf cfwf/x¿ lgdf{0f ug{ ;Dej 5 . of] sfo{ sDo'lgi6x¿n] dfq ug{ ;S5g\ . sfª\u] ; g bnfn k"“hLsf] lj/f] wdf pleg ;S5 g t qmflGtsf/L e"ld;'wf/sf kIfdf g} sfo{ ug{ ;S5 . g wgL / ul/a aLrsf] vf8nnfO{ cGTo ug{ ;S5 g t ;fdflhs ;f+: s[lts ¿kfGt/0fsf] ;fdYo{ g} /fV5 . gjpbf/jfbsf] k} / jL ug] { sfª\ u] ;n] …khftflGqs ;dfhjfbÚ sf] s'/ f ug'{ cy{xLg 5 . sfª\u] ; …/] l8snÚ xf] Og blIf0fkGyL zlQm xf] / pm oyfl:yltjfbsf] lzsf/ 5 . sfª\u] ;sf] eo oxL oyfl:yltjfbaf6 hlGdPsf] 5 . r'gfjdf k/flht eP jiff} {+ sDo'lgi6x¿n] zf;g ug] {5g\ eGg] eo / cj;fbu:t lrGtgs} sf/0f pm xf:of:kb nfUg] cfnf] rgf ug{ k'u] sf] 5 . o:tf] cfnf] rgf p;} sf] lxtdf 5} g eGg] oyfy{nfO{ sfª\u] ;n] rf“8f] a'‰g h¿/L 5 . sDo'lgi6x¿;‘“u ax;sf c¿ lgs} ljifox¿ 5g\ . …86] / d'sfanfÚ ug] { gfddf ul/g] cy{xLg cfnf] rgfn] /fhgLlt kf/ nfUb} g, 8'A5 .

qmflGtsf pknlAwx? g] kfndf zflGtk"0f{ hgqmflGt ;DkGg eP/ hgtfsf clwsf/nfO{ ;+ljwfgdf lnkLj4 ug] { sfd ePsf] 5 . ck"j{ ;kmntfsf ?kdf cflh{t of] zflGtk"0f{ hgqmflGtsf pknlAwx?nfO{ d"t{?k lbg' cfhsf] /fhgLltsf] d'Vo sfo{ef/ xf] . Tof] d"n sfo{ef/nfO{ k"/ f ug{ g] t[Tjdf s] s:tf ;+: sf/ x'g] , s] s:tf] ksf/sf] sfo{z} nL cjnDjg ug{ h?/L 5 < log} ljifodf xfdLn] ljrf/ k'¥ofpg' cfjZos 5 . @)^@÷^# ;fnb] lv xfdf] b] z lg/Gt/ ;+qmd0fsfndf 5 . cyjf Pp6f dfu{df cl3 a9\g ;s] sf] 5} g . ;+ljwfg hf/L ePkl5 ;+qmd0fsfnsf] cGTo eof] eg] / xfdL eGg t ;sf} +nf t/ s] cfly{s ;d[l4sf] lbzfdf b] z cl3 a9\of] t < cjZo klg a9] sf] 5} g . s] g] kfnL hgtf cfTdlge{/ tfsf] dfu{df cl3 a9] t < To:tf] klg 5} g . s] xfdf] /fhgLlt, l;dfgf / cGo ksf/sf] j} b] lzs x:tIf] k 36\of] t < Tof] klg 36] sf] cj:yf 5} g . To;} n] ;+ljwfg w] / } r/0fdf sfof{Gjog x'“b} uP klg ;+qmd0fsfnsf] k"0f{tM cGTo eO;s] sf] 5} g . :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgkl5 Tof] txsf] ;/sf/ alg;s] sf] 5 . d+l;/ !) ut] / @! ut] x'g] b'O{ r/0fsf] r'gfj ;DkGg ePkl5 csf] { ;/sf/ hgtfsf] glhs} :yfkgf x'g] 5 . Tof] kb] zsf] ;/sf/ x'g] 5 . l;+xb/jf/n] lbg g;s] sf clwsf/x? ca kb] zsf] ;+;b / ;/sf/n] lbg] 5g\ . g] kfnL hgtfn] cg] sf} + k6s cfGbf] ng, ;+3if{ / jlnbfg u/] sf 5g\ . tL ;a} lgi7fk"j{s ul/Psf ;+3if{x?sf] kmn kfKt ug] { a] nf cfPsf] 5 . Tof] s;/L eg] ;+ljwfgsf ljifodf cg] s dte] bx? lyP . gof“ ;+ljwfg hf/L ePkl5 tL dte] bx?sf]

;Daf] wg ;+ljwfgdfkm{t eO;s] sf] cj:yf 5 . ;+ljwfg aGg'cl3 Pdfn] –dfcf] jfbLaLr /x] sf] c;dembf/L / dte] bx? 6'+luPsf] cj:yf 5 . ;+ljwfgd} ;dfhjfbpGd'v cy{Joj:yf lgdf{0f ug] { s'/ f n] lv;s] kl5 Tof] eGbf cg's"ntf Pdfn] –dfcf] jfbLsf nflu ;fob c? x'“b} g . hLjge/ ;f“r] sf] ;kgf ;+ljwfgsf] Ps jfSon] k"/ f ug] { 9f] sf vf] lnlbPsf] 5 . sDo'lgi6x?n] lgdf{0f ug{ vf] h] sf] , :yfkgf ug{ vf] h] sf] ;dfhjfb g} xf] . ;dfhjfb eg] sf] x'g] x?af6 lng] / gx'g] x?nfO{ lbg] Joj:yf g} xf] . sf+u] ;sf ;efklt z] / axfb'/ b] pjfn] 7Ls} eg] sf 5g\– …sDo'lgi6x?n] lht] eg] ?g kfOGg .Ú sDo'lgi6x?n] lht] eg] cfh hgtf h;/L vfg, nfpg, k9\g, cf} iflw ug{ gkfP/ ?g' kl//fv] sf] 5 sDo'lgi6x?n] lht] eg] oL ;a} Joj:yf ;/sf/n] ug{] 5 / hgtfn] lbn vf] n] / ;/sf/nfO{ ;xof] u ug] {5g\ . g] kfnsf] Oltxf;df ;Qf / zlQmsf k'hf/Lx?n] ;/sf/nfO{, dflyNnf] kbdf a:g] dfG5] nfO{ slxNo} klg :jtGqk"j{s ;f] r] / lg0f{o ug{ lbPgg\ . ;Qf / zlQmdf a;] sfx?nfO{ 3] / f xfn] / ;w} + lbUeldt ug] { sfd u/] sf 5g\ . x;\ xh'/ †, hf] dhL{ †, cf1f xf] ;\ xh'/ † o:t} –o:t} efiff kof] u ug] {x? lxhf] zfx, /f0ff, yfkf, a:Goftx?sf rf/ lbjf/leq oL zAbx? kof] u x'Gy] . cfh Tof] 3] / f] gf3] / k] l/;8f“8f, w'Daf/fxL, ;fg] kf x'“b} lgs} lj:tf/ eP/ ul/j lgd'vfx?s} e] ifdf pgLx?nfO{ g} 8:g cfp“b} 5 . of] hlt lj8Dagf c? s] xf] nf < efiffklt k"jf{uxL aGg cfjZos 5} g tyflk tL efiff kof] ustf{x?sf] cfzo / lgot s] x'G5 xfdL a'em\g ;S5f} + . hgtfn] /f0ff kmfn] kl5 ;'v x'G5 eGg]

;Dem] t/ k~rfot cfof] , hxflgof /f0ff zf;g uof] t/ klg hgtfn] ;'v kfPgg\ . k~rfot uPkl5 hgtfn] ;'v kfpg] cfzf ;f“r] , k~rfot uof] ax'bn cfof] . ax'bnLo khftGq cfPkl5 hgtfn] ;'v x'g] cfzf u/] tyflk ax'bnLo khftGq klg pxL k~rfot h:t} uf] dg ;k{ /x] 5 . khftGq eGg] eof] hgtfnfO{ d'6\7Le/ 6f7faf7fx?sf] Joj:yf /x] 5 khftGq eGg] eof] . hgtfnfO{ To;kl5 Pp6f cfzf knfof] , /fhtGq kmfn] kl5 hgtfsf ;'vsf lbg cfp“5g\ . @)^@÷)^# sf] hgcfGbf] ngn] /fhtGq klg kmfNof] t/ klg hgtfn] ;'vsf] 5gs kfPgg\ . cl:y/ ;/sf/, sf+u] ;– sDo'lgi6aLrsf] tfgftfgsf] sf/0fn] hgtfn] ;'v kfpg g;s] sf] lgisif{ lgsfNb} cfzfnfUbf b'O{ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{x?n] hgtfnfO{ ;'v lbg] z+v3f] if u/] sf 5g\ . xfdL cfk;df n8\bfv] / L g} hgtfn] b'Mv kfPsf] s'/ f a'em] sf 5g\ . w] / } k6s hgtfn] cfzf u/] , cfzf u/] km] l/ cfzf df/] cg] s k6s psfnL cf] / fnL ub} { g] kfnsf] /fhgLlt oxf“;Dd cfOk'Uof] / h;/L Joj:yf kl/jt{gsf] z+v3f] if u/] pgLx?n] cfkm"nfO{ cfTd;dLIff slxNo} ug{ ;s] gg\ . cfkm\ gf cfnf] rsx?nfO{ b] lv;x] gg\ . r'gf} tL / cfnf] rsljgfsf] ;dfh–/fhgLlt / hLjg vf] Hg' c;Dej lyof] . xfdLn] ;w} cEof; s] u¥of} + eg] ;dy{sx?sf] eL8 hDdf ug] {, cfnf] rgf slxNo} g;'Gg] , c;n ldqx?n] cfnf] rgf u5{g\, bf;x?n] :t'lt u5{g\ eGg] s'/ f xfdf] /fhgLltn] e'Nof] . ljutn] klg e'Nof] , jt{dfgn] klg e'Nb} 5 . qmflGtsf/L s'/ f u/] / dfq k'Ub} g . ;of} + s'/ f eGbf Pp6f s'/ f w] / } pknlAwk"0f{ x'G5 eGg] s'/ f cfTd;ft ug{ 5f] 8] sf 5f} + .

u b]j/fh ljZjsdf{ lj=;+= !()# df /f0ffsf xftdf g] kfnsf] ;Qf hfg'k"j{ b/af/leq dgf] dflnGo lyof] , h;nfO{ h] dg nfUof] ToxL ug] { / b/af/sf] Ps kIfsf] km] / ;dfpg] rng lyof] . /fdf] zf;g Joj:yf, gLlt / ljlw /fdf] a;fNgsf nflu h+uaxfb'/ n] lgs} ;'wf/sf] 3f] if0ff ub} { sf] tkj{ u/] sf lyP . ljkIfLx?sf] Toxf“ cfd g/;+xf/ ul/Psf] lyof] . h+uaxfb'/ n] h'g ;'wf/sf] vf“rf] b] v] / sf] tkj{ u/fP, To;kl5 pgsf] zlQm;fd' ;a} em's] / …Tj+ z/0fd\Ú u/] . Psk6s ljkIfLx?sf] ef} lts ;kmfofkl5 klg ljrf/sf] kltkIf sfod} /xG5 eGg] s'/ f la;] { . kTo] s cfGbf] ngx? k'/ fgf] ;+: sf/sf] la;h{g / gof“ ;+: sf/sf] cEo'bosf nflu ePsf x'g\ . s] xfdL qmflGtsf] s'/ f ug] {x?n] k'/ fgf ;+: sf/sf] Tofu ug{ ;Sof} + t< wgkltsf] df] x xfdLdf k'/ fg} cj:yfdf 5 . x'nx'Hhtkltsf] df] x p:t} 5 . hohosf/ ug] {x?nfO{ eGbf :j:y

af“sL kf“r k]hdf===

CMYK

(Nov. 5, 2017)

www.nayayougbodh.com/ E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

sf+u];sf] r'gfj krf/ z'? o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !* sflt{s . bfª lgjf{rg If] q g+= @ sf kltlglw;ef ;b:osf pDd] bjf/ /fh' vgfnn] bfªdf ePsf x/] s ljsf; g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf] g] t[Tjdf ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . g] kfnL sf+u] ; lqk'/ gu/ ;ldltn] gf/fo0fk'/ df cfof] hgf u/] sf] sfo{qmddf af] Nb} vgfnn] sf+u] ; :yfoL ljsf; u/] / bfªnfO{ ;d[4 agfpg] cleofgdf /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . sf+u] ;sf] g] t[Tjdf ;+ljwfg hf/L ePsfn] ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjogsf nflu sf+u] ;s} cfjZostf ePsfn] o;k6s sf+u] ;nfO{ ljhoL agfpg ;Dk"0f{ lhNnfaf;Lx?df cg'/ f] w ug'{eof] . lqk'/ gu/ ;efklt bLks kf08] sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf sf+u] ; bfªsf k"j{;efklt jL/s] z/L uf} td, If] qLo ;efklt e'kaxfb'/ 8f“uLnufotn] egfO /fVg'ePsf] lyof] .

To; cj;/df gu/ ;efklt bLks kf08] ;+of] hs /x] sf] lgjf{rgsf nflu lqk'/ gu/:t/Lo krf/k;f/ ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . ;ldltn] x/] s j8f / 6f] ndf krf/ ;ldlt u7g ug] {5 . sfo{qmdsf]

kqsf/sf]=== x'g g;s] sf] pkfWoIf kf] v] nn] atfpg'eof] . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf s] GbLo ;lrj pbo hLPdn] kqsf/x?sf] ef} lts ;'/ Iffsf] /fHon] Uof/] 06L ug'{kg{] atfpg'eof] . kqsf/x?n] ;dfrf/ ksfzg k;f/0f u/] s} e/df ljleGg vfn] wDsL cfpg] u/] sf] eGb} pxf“n] To;af6 aRg kqsf/x?nfO{ ;Gt'lnt / ;To ;dfrf/ n] Vg cfux ug'{eof] . lkm8d kmf] / d bfªsf ;+of] hs ;'bLk uf} tdsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf dlxnf dfgj clwsf/ /Ifs ;~hfnsL s] GbLo ;lrj nIdL cfrfo{, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ;ljg lkof;g, g] kfn af/ Pzf] l;Pzg bfªsf cWoIf kbLk Uff} td, gful/s ;dfh bfªsf ;lrj rGb/fh kGt, PDGf] li6 OG6/g] znsf s] GbLo ;b:o ljkLg a'9fyf] sL, x/Kn] ; bfªsf ;+of] hs ljgf] b s] ;L, lhNnf kx/L sfof{no bfªsf kgflg cfdl;+x wfdL, clwjQmfx? lgd{n uf} td / ;Gtf] if kf] v] nn] kqsf/sf] ;'/ Iffaf/] ljleGg ;'emfj lbg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng kqsf/ cf/s] zLtnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;g\ @))( df lkmlnlkG;sf] cfDkft'gdf ckx/0f tyf

;xhLs/0f If] qLo kltlglw 3gf l8;Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

To:t} g] kfn dlxnf ;+3 bfªn] cfufdL d+l;/ @! ut] x'g] kltlglw;ef ;b:o / kb] z;ef ;b:osf nflu x'g] lgjf{rgdf g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf pDd] bjf/x?nfO{ ljhoL agfpg r'gfj krf/k;f/ ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 . zlgjf/ 3f] / fxLdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] lhNnfsf tLgj6} lgjf{rg If] qdf krf/ ;ldltx? u7g ul/Psf] xf] . lhNnf cWoIf uf] df /fjtsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] If] q g+= ! df ;lrj nIdL of] uL, @ df lhNnf ;lrj nIdL nD;fn / If] q g+= # df sf] iffWoIf b] jf l8;L ;+of] hs /x] sf] krf/ ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] xf] . ;ldltdf dxflwj] zg kltlglw / lhNnf sld6L ;b:ox? /xg] 5g\ . a} 7sn] cfGtl/s cg'udg ;ldlt klg u7g u/] sf] 5 . h;sf] ;+of] hsdf lhNnf cWoIf uf] df /fjt, lgjt{dfg cWoIf uLtf zfx, dxflwj] zg kltlglw nf] sf ljZjsdf{, dlxnf ;+3 lhNnf ;b:o s[i0ff /fgf, lhNnf ;b:o ;/:jtf a:g] t /xg'ePsf] 5 . a} 7sn] dlxnf ;+3sf] kTo] s lgjf{rg If] q krf/ ;ldlt / j8fx?df krf/ ;ldlt u7g ug{ lgb] {zg lbPsf] 5 .

xTofsf08df dfl/Psf !@ hgf kqsf/x?sf] ;Demgfdf x/] s jif{ gf] e] Dj/ @ nfO{ ljZJfe/ … kqsf/la?4 x'g] ck/fw;DjGwL b08xLgtf lj?4sf] lbj;Ú cGt/f{li6«o lbj;sf ?kdf dgfO“b} cfPsf] 5 .

ndxL=== t'n;L/fd cof{nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . gu/ ljsf; ;ldltn] ;ldltsf] cfocfh{gsf nflu Aofkfl/s ejg, ax'p2] ZoLo ejg, Aofkfl/s :6n lgdf{0f u/L ef8fdf nufPsf] 5 . ;a} lx;fan] Jojl:yt ?kdf Knflgª u/] / ndxLdf gof“ gu/ lgdf{0f ul/Psf] / o;sf] pbfx/0f cg';f/ cGoq zx/ lj:tf/ ug{] of] hgfdf d2t k'Ug] dGqfnosf clwsf/Lx?n] kltlqmof lbPsf] gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf ;'j] bLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

Knflgª If] qdf cf“vf c:ktfn, b] pv'/ L ax'd'vL SofDk;, ljBfno, Onfsf kzf;g sfof{no, vfg] kfgL pkef] Qmf ;+: yf, ;fj{hlgs a; Aoj;foL ;ldlt, /fKtL 6] Dkf] 6] S;L tyf ldgL a; Aoj;foL ;ldlt, b] pv'/ L pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3, yf? sNof0fsfl/0fL ;ef, zflGt kfs{nufotsf ljleGg

Pstfa4 eP/ r'gfjdf s] lGbt x'g cfux b] pv'/ L, !* sflt{s -o';_– lgjt{dfg ;f+;b tyf bfª If] q g+= ! df g] kfnL sf+u] ;af6 kltlglw;ef ;b:o kbsf pDd] bjf/ ;'zLnf rf} w/Ln] ;+ljwfgsf sfof{Gjog / nf] stGqsf] ;+/ If0fsf nflu Pstfa4 eP/ lgjf{rgsf] tof/Ldf h'6\g cfux ug{'ePsf] 5 . zlgjf/ ndxLdf ePsf] e] 63f6 sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { pxf“n] ;f] wf/0ff AoQm ug{' ePsf] xf] . ;f] cj;/df g] kfnL sf+u] ; s] GbLo ;b:o kfj{tL l8;L rf} w/Ln] ca t] / f] / d] / f] gu/L g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf pDd] bjf/x?nfO{ ljhoL agfpg krf/k;f/df s] lGbt x'g sfo{stf{x?nfO{ lgb{] zg lbg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df If] q g+= ! …vÚ kb] z;ef ;b:osf pDd] bjf/ hfgsLnfn a:g] t, kb] z;ef …sÚ sf pDd] bjf/ kbLk yfkfn] kf6L{sf] lgb] {zgcg';f/ cfkm"x? cl3a9\g] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f If] q g+= ! sf ;efklt e] if/fh kf08] n] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

;+3;+: yf tyf sfof{nox?sf ejg /x] sf 5g\ . l;l6xn lgdf{0fsf] kvf{n nufOPsf] 5 eg] rf/ ljufx !$ s6\7f hUufdf lqmq] m6 d} bfg lgdf{0fsf] bzkltzt sfd ;sL tf/jf/ nufOPsf] 5 . ;/sf/n] cfly{s jif{ )^&÷^* sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf cfw'lgs gof“ zx/ ljsf; ug] { 3f] if0ff u/] sf] xf] . clxn] of] 3f] if0f sfof{Gjodf cl3 a9] sf] 5 . kf“ry/sf] lkmlbd, t] xy'dsf] a;Gtk'/ , l;Gw'nLsf] v'sf] {6, wflbªsf] a} / ] gL–uN5L, tgx'“sf] 8'd] eG;f/, afun'ªsf] a'lt{jfª, ?s'dsf] rf} / hxf/L, b} n] vsf] /fsd s0ff{nL, c5fdsf]

;f“km] au/, a} t8Lsf] kf6g cfw'lgs ;'ljwf;DkGg zx/ aGb} 5g\ . o;sf ;fy} Ko'7fg / ;'v{] t lhNnf klg gof“ zx/df k5{g\ . gof“ zx/df Ps÷Ps nfv dflg; a;f] af; u/fpg cfjZos ;Dk"0f{ ;'ljwf / k"jf{wf/ ljsf; ul/g] 5 . o;n] zx/ / t/fO{df a;fO;/fO sd u/fpg] ljZjf; 5 . gof“ zx/df ;8s, vfg] kfgL, v] ns"b d} bfg, a;kfs{, cfw'lgs j:tL, kfs{, :s"n, sn] h, c:ktfn, t/sf/L ahf/, cf} Bf] lus If] qnufotsf k"jf{wf/ /xg] 5g\ . h'g ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltn] gof“ gu/ If] qdf ;d] 6] sf] 5 .

;dj] bgf

d]/L a'xf/L, hLjg ;+lugL >LdtL tyf xfdL cfdf nIdL s'dfnsf] oxL @)&$.&.!^ ut]sf lbg @^ jif{sf] cNkfo'd} x'g uPsf] c;fdlos :juf{/f]x0fn] xfdL zf]s lax\n ePsf 5f}+ . zf]ssf] o; 3l8df lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ xflb{s >f4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ .

;f;'M lji0f'sd' f/L s'dfn kltM dbg s'dfn 5f]/f, 5f]/LM O{zfg s'dfn, :d[lt s'dfn Pj+ ;Dk"0f{ kl/jf/ ndxL g=kf=– $ cg{jf b]=, bfª

3f]/fxL ldngrf]s l:yt, lsrgdf kfgL cfpg] Joj:yf ePsf] sf]7fx? jf kmNof6 lng rfxg]n] ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . ;Dks{

lbPsf] xf] . sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub{} kltlglw;ef ;b:o kbsf pDd] bjf/ d] 6dl0f rf} w/Ln] b] znfO{ cfly{s?kdf ;d[4 agfpg jfd u7aGwgsf pDd] bjf/nfO{ ljho agfpg cfux ug{'eof] . o:t} kb] z;ef ;b:o kbsf pDd] bjf/ /] jtL/d0f zdf{n] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ng gof“ df] 8df k'u] sf] / b] znfO{ cfly{s?kdf alnof] agfpg of] hgfa4?kdf cfkm"x? cl3 a9\g] klta4tf AoQm ug{'eof] . sfo{qmddf j8f g+= % sf cWoIf jLd axfb'/ s] ;L, /tgs'df/ s] ;L, cf] dksfz ;'j] bL …;fu/Ú, jf;'b] j uf} td, ;"o{/ fh uf} td, jL/ axfb'/ s] ;L, u] x] Gb a:g] tnufotsf] pkl:ylt lyof] .

zlgjf/ Uof“F; 9'jfgL gx'g] 3f] / fxL, !* sflt{s .

3f] / fxLdf cab] lv xKtfsf] Ps lbg Uof‘“; k;n aGb x'g] ePsf 5g\ . 3f] / fxLdf /x] sf Uof‘“; Joj;foL pk;ldltsf] zlgjf/ ePsf] 5nkmnn] o:tf] lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . kTo] s xKtfsf] zlgjf/ 9'jfgL aGb x'g] t/ Joj;foLsxf‘“ pkef] Qmf :jo+ lng uPdf eg] Uof“; pknAw u/fOg] ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . zlgjf/ ;6/ aGb ul/g] / pkef] QmfnfO{ rflxPsf] v08df 9'jfgL ug{ g;lsg] ;ldltsf] egfO 5 . 3f] / fxL Uof“; Joj;foL pk;ldltn] lg0f{o sfof{Gjogsf nflu ;ldltdf cfa4 ;Dk"0f{ Joj;foLnfO{ cfux u/] sf] 5 . lg0f{o cfufdL zlgjf/b] lv nfu' x'g] Joj;foLn] atfPsf 5g\ . o;} aLr Uof“; Joj;foL 3f] / fxL pk;ldltsf] cWoIfdf ;Gtf] if >] i7 rog x'g'ePsf] 5 .

Uof“; Joj;foLx?n] zlgjf/

3f] / fxLdf Ps cf} krfl/s sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L >] i7sf] cWoIftfdf gf} ;b:oLo gof“ sfo{;ldlt ;j{;Ddt rog u/] sf] xf] . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf d's] z u'Ktf, ;lrjdf ofbjaxfb'/ >] i7, sf] iffWoIfdf uf] kfnk;fb cfrfo{ /xg'ePsf] 5 . To:t} ;b:ox?df dl/rdfg cf] nL, kbd >] i7, Zofd l;hjfn, clejfbg kf] v/] n / /d] z e§ x'g'x'G5 . 3f] / fxL Uof“; Joj;foL pk;ldltsf lgjt{dfg cWoIf ksfz sfsL{sf] cWoIftf tyf bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf dxf;lrj g/] z sfsL{sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf Uof“; Joj;foL pk;ldltsf lgjt{dfg sf] iffWoIf ;Gtf] if >] i7n] :jfut tyf cfly{s kltj] bg k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ofbjaxfb'/ >] i7 / kqsf/ hLt;fu/ hLPdn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

nf]s;]jf tof/L sIffx? v v v v

zfvf clws[t, gfoa ;'Aaf, vl/bf/ kx/L ;xfos lgl/Ifs s[lif ljsfz a}+s /fli6«o jfl0fHo a}+s

xfdf ljz]iftfx?

lgMz'Ns handshet sf] Joj:yf kTo]s xKtf Model Exam u/fOg] k"0f{ kl/0ffdd'vL sIff u/fOg] . sf7df8f}+sf bIf Pj+ cg'ejL klzIfsx?sf ;fy} g]kfnu~h / bfªsf cg'ejL klzIfsx?åf/f cWofkg u/fOg] . v u'kdf cfpg]nfO{ ljz]if ;x'lnotsf] Joj:yf ul/g]5 . v sIffx? wdfwd ;~rfng eO/x]sf]n] df}sfsf] kmfObf lng'xf];\ . v v v v

cfhsf] /fzLkmn g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ @)&$.)&.!( ut] cfOtjf/ sflt{s z'Sn kIf, ltly kltkbf, gIfq s[ltsf cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )^M##M)$, ;"of{:t %M#)M)$

lhNnf zfvf, bfª Hof] = e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d] if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_ M ljutsf] >dsf] kltkmn kfKt x'g5] . cfDbfgLn] ;fy lbg]5 . z}lIfs If]q /fdf] /xg]5 . kz+;f kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _ M csf{sf] cfZjf;gn] em'Sofpg ;Sg]5 . kfl/jfl/s ;DaGw / :jf:Yoklt ;r]t /xg'xf];\ . ;jf/L ;fwgdf ;fjwfgL /xf];\ .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _ M ljutsf] ;kmntfn] xf};nf a9fpg]5 . /dfOnf] hd36 / :jflbi6 ef]hg ;'v Pj+ sfo{df ;kmntf / e]63f6sf] sfd x'g5] .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_ M /dfOnf] ofqf Pj+ cfltYo ;Ddfg kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . sfdaf6 s]xL km";{lbnf] x'g ;lsg]5 . kl/jf/ / ldqx?;“u ;DaGw a9\g]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_ M cfDbfgLsf] ;f]t b]vf kg]{5g\ . 3/fo;L cfjZos ;/;Nnfx ug'{kg]{5 . wg k};f clws vr{ ug'{kg]{ b]lvG5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M pBf]u Jofkf/af6 kmfObf x'g]5 . ;/sf/L Pj+ sfg"gL If]qsf] klts"ntf /xg]5 . cfkmGt / cfly{s If]qdf wf]sf x'g ;S5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _ M cfDbfgLsf af6f b]vf kg]5{ g\ . cfDbfgL /fdf] x'gs ' f] ;fy} ef}lts ;fwgx? h'6g \ 5] g\ . 3/fo;L cfjZostfx? k"lt{ x'g5] g\ .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_ M af]nLsf] e/n] sfd aGg ;Sg]5 . :jf:Yo / pT;fx /fdf] /xnf, efOalxgL / ;Gtfg ;'v /fdf] /xg]5 . cfly{s nfe /fd} x'g]5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _ M Jofkfl/s kmfObf, cy{ Ogfd / klti7fsf] b[li6n] ;do /fdf] 5 . ;dfhkltsf] bfloTj a9\g]5 . u[x, afxg / k}t[s ;DklQn] ;fy lbg]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_ M kfl/jfl/s ;dembf/L laug ;Sg]5 . cfkm"eGbf 7"nfsf] clt{ afª\uf] nfUg ;Sg]5 . sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] nflu clws v6\g' knf{ .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _ M wfld{s s[Todf ;ª\nUg x'g ;lsg]5 . Joj;flos ofqf cg's"n /xg]5 . cfsl:ds e]63f6 Pj+ z}lIfs pGglt x'g ;Ssg]5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_ M cfkm\gf] kof;n] u/]sf sfo{df ;kmntf kfOg]5 . l:yltnfO{ ga'em\bf b'Mv x'g ;Sg]5 . ;xof]uLx? bflxg] x'g] 5}gg\ . * gd:t] z'e laxfgL oxf“x?sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\. * cfkm\gf] ljåtfdf 3d08 ug'{ g} ;a}eGbf 7"nf] c1fg xf]– h}/]dL6]n .

3f] / fxL, !* sflt{s -o';_– cfufdL d+l;/ @! ut] x'g] kltlglw;ef / kb] z;ef ;b:osf] lgjf{rgdf sf+u] ;sf pDd] bjf/x?nfO{ ljhoL agfpg ;xof]u ug]{ p2]Zon] g]kfn k]; o'lgog bfªn] lhDd]jf/L tf]ss ] f] 5 . o'lgog lhNnf sfo{;ldltsf] zlgjf/ 3f] / fxLdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] tLgj6} lgjf{rg If] qdf ;+of] hs tf] s] / lhDd] jf/L lbPsf] xf] .

If] q g+= ! kltlglw;efsf nflu ;dGjo ug{ ;kgf af] x/f, kb] z;ef ! df b] j] Gb a:g] t / @ df ofbjgfy of] uL, If] q g+= @ kltlglw;efsf nflu ;dGjo ug{ cf/s] zLtn, kb] z;ef ;b:o ! df cd//fh cfrfo{, @ df lji0f' b] asf] 6f / If] q g+= # kltlglw;efdf ;dGjo ug{ ;'jf; l8;L, e/t/fh zdf{, kb] z;ef ! df ;dGjo ug{ r] tg /] UdL, afnf/fd v8\sf /

uf] kfn zdf{ e§/fO{ / kb] z;ef @ ;b:o pDd] bjf/sf nflu ;dGjo ug{ nId0f a:g] t / ksfz 8f“uLnfO{ lhDd] jf/L tf] lsPsf] 5 . ;+of] hsn] cfkm\ gf] If] qsf o'lgogdf cfa4 kqsf/x?;‘“usf] ;dGjodf ;ldlt agfP/ pd] åf/x?;“u} l/kf] l6{ªdf v6fpg] 5g\ . lhNnf cWoIf ;'zLn a:g] tsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] ut ebf} df ;DkGg lgjf{rgaf6 g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] s] GbLo pkfWoIfdf ljhoL ;Nnfxsf/ ljk'n kf] v] nnfO{ awfO{ lbb} ;kmn sfo{sfnsf] z'esfdgf JoQm u/] sf] 5 . o:t} ;f] xL lgjf{rgaf6 k] ; o'lgogsf] ;dy{gdf bfªsf kqsf/x? uf] ljGb cfrfo{ cWoIfdf / pbo hLPd ;lrjdf ljhoL ePsf] df awfO{;lxt ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf lbPsf] 5 .

a]nem'08L vfg]kfgLsf] cg'udg lahf} / L, !* sflt{s -o';_– vfg] kfgL tyf 9n lgsf; ljefusL pkdxflgb] {zs dLgf >] i7n] a] nem'08L vfg] kfgL ;+: yfn] z'? ug{ yfn] sf] ;x nufgL sfo{qmdklt ;sf/fTds ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;+: yfsf] cg'udgsf qmddf bfª cfpg'ePsL >] i7n] ;xnufgLsf nflu sfo{ k:tfjgf cl3 a9fpg cfux ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;+: yfsf cWoIf kbLk uf} tdsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf cWoIf uf} tdn] ;+: yfn] ;~rfng u/] sf ultljlw / efjL of] hgfaf/] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . pxf“n] ;xnufgL sfo{qmdnfO{ ;xof] u ug{ cfux ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf vfg] kfgL tyf

;/;kmfO l8lehg sfof{no bfªsf kd'v rf] sk;fb lwtfn, t'n;Lk'/ vfg] kfgL pkef] Qmf tyf ;/;kmfO ;+: yfsf cWoIf v] d/fh cf] nLnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . ;+: yfsL ;b:o rGbf cf] nLsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;lrj ljgos'df/ kf] v] nn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . @)#$ ;fnb] lv z'? ePsf] a] nem'08L vfg] kfgL pkef] Qmf tyf ;/;kmfO ;+: yfn] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !^, !&, !* / !( sf Ps xhf/ b'O{ ;o %) wf/f ljt/0f u/] sf] 5 . ;xnufgL sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePkZrft\ yk gf} ;o wf/f ljt/0f ug{ ;lsg] ;+: yfsf cWoIf uf} tdn] atfpg'eof] .

jg /Ifs, c=;=O{, /fli6«o jfl0fHo a}+ssf sIff ;~rfng eO/x]sf 5g\ nf]s;]jf tyf ljleGg ;+:yfgsf tof/L sIffx? /]8kf08f P]h's]zg sG;N6]G;L kf=ln= zfvf sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfª -lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no cufl8_ u'kdf ldnfP/ cfpg]nfO{ ‘u'0f:t/Lo ;]jfdf xfdf] kltj4tf’ ljif]z 5'6sf] Joj:yf 5 .

ljz]if tof/L sIffx?M zfvf clws[t gf=;'= vl/bf/ cg';Gwfg ;xfos kx/L hjfg ;z:q kx/L hjfg s[lif ljsf; a}+s dlxnf ;xfos lgl/Ifs sDKo"6/ ck/]6/

w'jtf/f Ph's]zg kf=ln=

efiff sIffx?M c+u]hL efiff, sf]l/og efiff / hfkgLh efiff

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb

(*$$(!$##%, (*$##$!^^#, (*)(%)!)(# (*$#&@$)%@, (*)(&(***$

zfvf sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfª -c?0ff]bo k]6«f]n kDksf] ;fd'Gg]_ ;Dks{M (*%&*#$*$(, (*$*@(%&)# -t'n;L/fd kf08]_

gf]6 M /fli6«o :t/sf ljifo lj1 tyf k':ts n]vsåf/f sIff ;~rfng eO/x]sf]n] t'?Gt ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . ;Dks{ gDa/x?M

lj/fdL r] shf“r ug] { ;do M ;Dks{ kmf] g g+= M kmf] gaf6 klg gfd ljxfg & ah] b] lv % ah] ;Dd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 . xfdf ;] jfx? M l bIf tyf cg'ejL 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr

l pTs[i6 Kofyf] nf] hL Nofj l kmfd] {;L

(*$&(&^*%^

CMYK

b] pv'/ L, !* sflt{s -o';_– jfd u7aGwgn] b] pv'/ Ldf d+l;/ @! ut] x'“b} u/] sf] kltlglw;ef / kb] z;ef lgjf{rgsf] krf/k;f/ z'? u/] sf] 5 . zlgjf/ ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= * ;+3if{ 6f] naf6 r'gfjL krf/ cleofg z'? ePsf] xf] . jfd u7aGwgaf6 kltlglw;ef ;b:o kbsf pDd] bjf/ d] 6dl0f rf} w/L / kb] z;ef If] q g+= ! …vÚ af6 kb] z ;b:o kbsf pDd] bjf/ /] jtL/d0f zdf{sf] pkl:yltdf sfo{qmd ePsf] xf] . ;+3if{ 6f] ndf /x] sf] ;+lugL dlxnf s[ifs ;xsf/L ;+: yfn] kltlglw;ef / kb] z;efsf pDd] bjf/;lxt krf/k;f/ cleofgdf lgl:sPsf] 6f] nLnfO{ :jfut ub{} ljhosf] z'esfdgf

8f= lk=Pg= emf= åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf c? yk pTs[i6 ;] jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r] shf“rF eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

8f= åf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M k'?if M k'?ifsf] of} g;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/, l;kmln;, ugf] l/of, of} gf+uaf6 lkk aUg] , lk;fa kf] Ng] , of} g zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vng, wft' /f] u, of} g rfxgfdf sdL . dlxnf M dlxnfdf x'g] ;Dk"0f{ of} ghGo ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/, wft' /f] u, lk;fa kf] Ng] , ;+qmldt of} ghGo ;d:of, 3fp, vl6/f, kfgL aUg] , dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, tNnf] k] 6 b'Vg] , 9f8 b'Vg] cflb .

5fnf M 5fnf;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . 8l08kmf] / , sfnf] rfofFkf] tf] , ;] tf] b'aL, PnhL{, 3fp, vl6/f cflb . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf k'?ifdf x'g] lg;Gtfgkg ;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ . cGo /f] ux? M Uofli6«s, cN;/, kfoN;, lkm;/, lkm:6'nf, hl08;, tyf ljleGg ksf/sf dfgl;s ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ .

3/ ef8fdf

;dfrf/

If]q g+= ! df u7aGwgsf] krf/ z'? k]; o'lgogdf lhDd]jf/L af“8kmf“8

g / @ ofF ljB % u fyL t {s Cla ] lgMz f nflu ss 'Ns s z'? Ori flt{s x'Fb}5 enta @$ . tion

@)&$ ;fn sflt{s !( ut] cfOtjf/

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb

;Dks{ M 3f]/fxL, bfª -t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb]lv !)) ld= klZrd b]p/fnL bf] xf]/L ;fFemsf] bf];f] tNnfdf_ gf] 6 M zlgjf/ tyf ljbfsf] lbg klg lSnlgs v'Nnf x'g] 5 .

!)) Ü glb yfx} O{

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ljlzi6 cltly ndxL gu/kflnsfsf kd'v s'n axfb'/ s] ;L, g] kfnL sf+u] ; kb] z;ef If] q g+= ! …vÚ sf pDd] bjf/ hfgsLnfn a:g] t, kl/of/ ;] jf ;dfh If] q g+= @ sf cWoIf lgd{nf kl/of/, lhNnf pkfWoIf t] haxfb'/ g] kfnL, ;b:o v8\u g] kfnL, b] pv'/ L pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf pkfWoIf ljgf] bs'df/ kf08] , sk8f tyf l;nfO Joj;foL ;+3sf cWoIf s} nfz g] kfnL, ;Nnfxsf/ ksfz g] kfnL, kqsf/ s] kL l3ld/] , bz/y l3ld/] nufotsf jQmfx?n] dGtAo AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . ;b:o b] jf kl/of/sf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;] jf ;dfhsf If] qLo pkfWoIf a'l4/fd kl/of/n] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !* sflt{s .

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kTof/f] k0f s] Gbdf ;ftfsf] b'O{ k6s 8fOnfl;; eO/x] sf] a'jf x] dnfnn] atfpg'eof] .

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