२०७२ फागुन १९ गते बुधवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Mar. 2, 2016)

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;+:yfkg kIfdf lr/}lr/f o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, !* kmfu'g . g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf] cf;Gg t] xf} + dxflwj] zgsf] tof/L tLa?kdf cl3 a9fOPsf] 5 . dxflwj] zg glhlsb} ubf{ pDd] bjf/ 3f] if0ff ug] { qmd klg z'? ePsf] 5 . o;} qmddf ljutdf ;+: yfkg kIfdf /x“b} cfpg'ePsf g] tf ch{'gg/l;+x s] ;Ln] z] / axfb'/ b] pjf kIfaf6 dxfdGqLdf pDd] bjf/L 3f] if0ff ug'{ePsf] 5 . b] pjf kIfn] cfkm\gf] Kofgn ;fj{hlgs ul/g;s] klg g] tf s] ;Ln] d+unjf/ kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/L cfkm" b] pjf Kofgnaf6 dxfdGqL kbdf n8\g] 3f] if0ff ug'{eof] . …d} n] b] pjfhLsf] Kofgnaf6 dxfdGqL kbdf pDd] bjf/L 3f] if0ff u/] +, Kofgnsf] 3f] if0ff cf} krfl/s ?kdf a'wjf/ x'G5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . pxf“n] ;+: yfkg kIfklt c;Gt'li6 hgfp“b} kf6L{leqsf] l;l08s] 6 tf] 8\g, ljlwljxLgtfdf kf6L{ rnfpg] ;+: sf/sf] cGTo ug{ / em'08af6 gLlt / ;fd"lxs g] t[Tjdf kf6L{ ;~rfng u/fpg] k4ltsf] ljsf; ug{ cfkm\gf] pDd] bjf/L ePsf] bfaL u'g{eof] . of] ;“u} ljutsf] ;+: yfkg kIfdf km"6 cfPsf] 5 . ;+: yfkg kIfaf6 /fdrGb kf} 8] n / s[i0fk;fb l;6f} nfn] ;DejtM cfh a'wjf/ ;efkltdf pDd] bjf/L 3f] if0ff ug'{x'g] ePsf] 5 . kf} 8] nn] cfkm\gf] Kofgnsf] ;d] t 3f] if0ff ug{] atfOPsf] 5 . To:t} l;6f} nfn] aQL;k'tnLl:yt ;Dks{

sfof{nodf sfo{qmd u/L ;efkltdf pDd] bjf/L 3f] if0ff ug{] tof/L u/] sf] ] l;6f} nflgs6 ;f] tn] hgfPsf] 5 . zzf+s sf] O/fnf / uug yfkfnfO{ klg cfkm\gf] l6ddf lng] l;6f} nfsf] tof/L 5, oBlk zzf+s kf} 8] nsf] Kofgnaf6 / yfkf l;6f} nfsf] Kofgnaf6 dxfdGqLdf r'gfj n8\g] tof/L u/] sf] g] tfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . Ps lbgcl3 g} yfkfsf ;;'/ f s] ;Ln] dxfdGqLdf pDd] bjf/L 3f] if0ff ul/;s] sfn] yfkfnfO{ kl5 x6\g kfl/jfl/s bafa klg k/] sf] 5 . kf} 8] n / l;6f} nfn] pDd] bjf/L 3f] if0ff ul/;s] kl5 a'wjf/ g} b] pjfn] klg ;+: yfkgsf c;Gt'i6 g] tfx?nfO{ ;d] 6] / Kofgn 3f] if0ff ug] { tof/L u/] sf] Ps g] tfn] atfP . o;afx] s ;+: yfkg kIfdf /x] sf ksfzdfg l;+x, ;'hftf sf] O/fnf / /fdz/0f dxtn] klg ;efkltdf pDd] bjf/L lbg] atfp“b} cfpg'ePsf] 5. sf+u] ;sf] dxflwj] zg laxLjf/b] lv sf7df8f} +df z'? x'“b} 5 . ef] ln laxLjf/b] lv kmfu'g @# ut] ;Dd rNg] dxflwj] zgsf] tof/L clGtd r/0fdf k'u] sf] sf+u] ;n] hgfPsf] 5 . tof/L:j?k sf7df8f} +df dfq} kf“r xhf/eGbf a9L em08f /flvg] 5 . sfo{jfxs ;efklt kf} 8] nsf] g] t[Tjdf /x] sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd ;ldltn] dxflwjz] gsf nflu k] z u/] sf] kf6L{sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmdnfO{ s] GbLo ;ldltn] kfl/t ul/;s] sf] 5 . ljwfg ;+zf] wg

;ldltn] ljwfg ;+zf] wgsf nflu d:of} bf tof/ kf/] sf] eP klg ca o; dxflwj] zgdf ljwfg ;+zf] wg gx'g] lglZrt ePsf] 5 . b] ze/af6 cfpg] em08} rf/ xhf/ kltlglwsf nflu /fhwfgLsf kfoM ;a} xf] 6nx?df a:g] Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] 5 . clwsf+z r'gfj n8\g] g] tfx?n] sfo{stf{sf nflu cfkm\g} t/Lsfn] klg Aoj:yfkg u/] sf 5g\ . lgjf{rgdf efu lng] ;a} dxflwj] zg kltlglwsf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg eO;s] sf] s] GbLo lgjf{rg ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . sf+u] ; dxflwj] zgkl5 ;/sf/ x] / km] / M kr08 ;Qf ;fem] bf/ PsLs[t g] skf dfcf] jfbLsf cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Ú n] sf+u] ; dxflwj] zgnuQ} ;/sf/ x] / km] / x'g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] oxL ;/sf/ lj:tf/ x'g] jf gof“ ;/sf/ aGg] eg] atfpg'ePg . sfo{stf{ e] nfdf pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …hgrfxgfcg';f/ sfd ug{ g;s] sfn] xfd} dGqLx?nfO{ klg kf6L{n] sfd ;'wfg{ b'O{ dlxgfsf] clN6d] 6d lbPsf] 5, ca of] ;do klg ;lsb} 5, sf+u] ; dxflwj] zgkl5 ;/sf/df Aofks x] / km] / x'G5 .Ú kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nLsf] ef/t ed0fn] klg pknlJw lbg g;s] sf] eGb} pxf“n] cfnf] rgf ug'{eof] . …kwfgdGqLsf] ed0fkl5 klg gfsf k"0f{?kdf gv'Ng' /fdf] ;+s] t xf] OgÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …cem} s"6gLlts d'e gk'u] s} b] lvof] .Ú

;fIf/ bfªdf cf}+7f 5fk † q lgd';+ud 3tL{ 3f] / fxL, !* kmfu'g . b] pv'/ L /fhk'/ uflj;– ! kmf] x/fsL #* jifL{of s[i0ffs'df/L ofbjn] clxn] ;Dd snd ;dfpg'ePsf] 5} g . cf} krfl/s lzIffsf] gfddf ljBfno kj] z gu/] sL ofbjnfO{ ;/sf/n] rnfPsf] ;fIf/ cleofgn] klg 5f] Pg . s] xL lbg klxn] ePsf] cfunfuLaf6 3/ hNof] . ljleGg lgsfox? /fxt lnP/ pxf“sf] 3/df uP . /fxt a'em] sf] eGg] kdf0f lbgsf nflu ;xL5fk ug'{lyof] pxf“nfO{ snd lbbf sfnf] df] ;f] vf] Hg'eof] . dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{no / o'PgPkmlkPaf6 3/ hn] sf dlxnf / ;'Ts] / Lsf nflu sk8f ljt/0f x'‘“b} lyof] . pxf“n] ;fduL a'em] sf] kdf0fdf x:tfIf/ ug{ pxf“nfO{ cIf/ glrGbf / n] Vg ghfGbf df] ;f] sf] ;xf/f vf] Hg'k¥of] . pxf“nfO{ dlxnf ljsf; sfof{nosL dlxnf ljsf; lg/LIfs df] tL ljZjsdf{n] ufhnsf] sfnf] 5fk cf} +nfdf nufP/ NofKr] u/fpg'eof] . ;/sf/n] @)^( ;fnaf6 ;fIf/ g] kfn cleofg ;~rfng u¥of] / bfªnfO{ uPsf] c;f/ @$ ut] tfdemfdsf ;fy ;fIf/ lhNnf 3f] if0ff ul/of] . tTsfnLg lzIffdGqL CMYK

lrqn] vf ofbjn] bfªnfO{ ;fIf/ lhNnf 3f] if0ff ug'{eof] t/ ;fdfGo n] vk9 ug{ g;Sg] / cIf/ g} glrGg] xhf/f} JolQmx? b] lvPsf 5g\ . ofbj Pp6f pbfx/0fsf] kfq dfq} x'g'x'G5 pxf“ h:tf ;of+} dlxnfx? ;fIf/ 3f] if0ff ePsf] lhNnfdf cIf/ lrGb} gg\ / snd ;dfpg kfPsf 5} gg\ . kmf] x/f ufp“sf clwsf+z dlxnfx?n] /fxt a'em\bf NofKr] nufpg afWo eP . lhNnf ;fIf/ 3f] if0ff ubf{ pQm /fhk'/ uflj;df tLg ;o #$ hgf lg/If/ JolQmx? lyP . lhNnf lzIff sfof{no bfªn] kltztsf cfwf/df d"Nof+sg ub} { ;f9] !@ xhf/ lg/If/ JolQmx? x“'bfx“'b} xtf/df ;fIf/ lhNnf 3f] if0ff u/] sf] lyof] . sfof{nosf] t+Yof+sdf Tof] b] lvPsf] 5 t/ ufp“: t/df k'Ubf of] ;+Vofsf] t] Aa/ JolQmx? lg/If/ /x] sf 5g\ . sltko :yfgsf JolQmx?n] ;fIf/tf cleofgsf] uGw ;d] t kfPgg\ . ljleGg ;+: yfx?nfO{ lhDdf lbP/ lzIff sfof{non] ltg} kltj] bgsf cfwf/df lhNnfnfO{ ;fIf/ 3f] if0ff ul/Psf] lyof] . ;fIf/ lhNnf 3f] if0ff ubf{ !@ xhf/ kf“r ;o !( hgf lg/If/ /x] sf] lzIff sfof{non] tYof+s b] vfPsf] lyof] . (% kltzt JolQmx? ;fIf/ ePkl5 ;fIf/ 3f] if0ff af“sL clGtd k] hdf:

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pkIf]qLo c:ktfnnfO{ klti7fg agfpg sfo{bn q bz/y l3ld/] sf7df8f} +, !* kmfu'g . 3f] / fxLdf /x] sf] /fKtL pkIf] qLo c:ktfnnfO{ :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgsf] ?kdf ljsf; ug{ sfo{bn u7g ul/Psf] 5 . dGqL:t/sf] kmfu'g ^ ut] a;] sf] a} 7sn] :jf:Yo dGqfno lrlsT;f ;] jf dxfzfvfsf kd'v 8f= u'0f/fh nf] xgLsf] ;+of] hsTjdf kf“r ;b:oLo sfo{bn u7g ul/Psf] xf] . ul7t sfo{bnn] /fKtL pkIf] qLo c:ktfnnfO{ :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fg agfpg 5nkmn, cjnf] sg u/L kltj] bg tof/ kfg{] / Tof] kltj] bg ;+;b a} 7sdf k] z ul/g] :jf:Yo dGqfnosf kd'v hg:jf:Yo kzf;s dx] Gbk;fb >] i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfo{bnsf] ;b:odf /fKtL pkIf] qLo c:ktfnsf d] l8sn ;'kl/6] 08] G6 8f= ljsf; b] jsf] 6f, dWoklZrd If] qLo :jf:Yo lgb{] zgfno ;'v{] tsf kd'v ef] u] Gb/fh 8f] 6] n, :jf:Yo dGqfno P] g lgod k/fdz{ zfvfsf pk;lrj v'dfgGb e';fn, lrlsT;f ;] jf dxfzfvfsf pk;lrj /fds[i0f clwsf/L /xg'ePsf] 5 . cGo ;b:onfO{ cfdlGqt?kdf

/fVg ;lsg] Aoj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . sfo{bnsf] sfd ug{] ;dofjlw gtf]lsP klg tTsfn sfd z'? ug{] hg:jf:Yo kzf;s >]i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …sfo{bnnfO{ sfd ug{]af/] ;do tf]lsPsf] 5}g t/ tTsfn} sfd ug{] eGg]5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …;'emfj;lxtsf] kltj]bg k]z x'G5 / ToxLcg';f/sf] sfg"g aG5 .Ú /fKtL pkIf]qLo c:ktfnnfO{ d]l8sn sn]hsf] ?kdf cl3 ;fg{] tof/L o;cl3 ul/Psf] lyof] t/ d]l8sn sn]h aGg ;do nfUg] / w]/} em~eml6nf] klqmof /x]sfn] klti7fgsf] ?kdf n}hfg ;xh x'g] ePkl5 /fhgLlts ;xdlt ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f+;b of]u]Gb rf}w/Lsf] ljz]if kxndf lhNnfsf ;f+;bx?sf] e]nf ul/Psf] lyof] .

3f] / fxLdf :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fg ag] df ;du kf“r g+= kb] zsf] ljsf;df 7"nf] 6] jf k'Ug] ljZjf; ;f+;b of] u] Gb rf} w/Ln] AoQm ug{'eof] . …kfb] lzs If] qsf] cfwf/df pkIf] qLo c:ktfnnfO{ klti7fgsf] ?kdf cl3 a9fpg yflnPsf] xf] , klti7fg ag] df w] / } af6fx? v'Ng] 5g\Ú– rf} w/Ln] eGg'eof] – …/fKtL c~rn dfq} xf] Og kb] zsf cGo lhNnfdf :jf:Yo;“u ;DalGwt w] / } sfd ug{ ;lsG5, af6fx? v'N5g\ .Ú

hnpTkGgsf kd'vnfO{ sfnf]df];f] b] pv'/ L, !* kmfu'g -o';_– hnpTkGg ksf] k lgoGq0f !* g+= l8lehg sfof{no ndxLsf kd'v j] bfgGb pkfWofodfly sfnf] df] ;f] 5\oflkPsf] 5 . g] qljqmd rGb ljKnj g] t[Tjsf] g] skf dfcf] jfbLlgs6 clvn g] kfn ls;fg ;+3 qmflGtsf/L bfªn] pkfWofon] ei6frf/ u/] sf] eGb} sfnf] df] ;f] 5\ofk] sf] lhDdf lnPsf] 5 . j8f kx/L sfof{no ndxLsf kd'v k] daxfb'/ v8\sfn] $÷% hgfsf] ;d"xdf k'u] sf AolQmx?n] sfof{no kd'v pkfWofodfly sfnf] df] ;f] 5\ofk] sf] k'li6 ug{'eof] . kx/L tTsfn} hnpTkGg ksf] k

sfof{nodf k'u] sf] / sfnf] df] ;f] bNg k'u] sf ljKnjsf sfo{stf{x? df] ;f] 5\ofk] / efu] sf] kx/Ln] jtfPsf] 5 . …$÷% hgfsf] ;d"xdf k'u] sf AolQmx?n] sfof{no kd'vdfly sfnf] df] ;f] 5\ofk] sf] kfOof] , kx/L tTsfn} sfof{nodf k'u] kl5 pgLx? sfnf] df] ;f] e/] / nu] sf] l8Aaf klg xfdLn] a/fdb u/] sf 5f} +Ú– kx/L kd'v v8\sfn] eGg'eof] – …36gfsf] cg';Gwfg ul//x] sf 5f} + .Ú ls;fg ;+3 qmflGtsf/Lsf sfo{stf{x?n] af“sL clGtd k] hdf:

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Psfw dlxnf tyf pTkL8t ;d'bfosf ;+:yfx?n] ;–;fgf] kl/of]hgf rnfP/ o;sf] z'?jft u/]sf klg 5g\ . kl/of]hgfeGbf aflx/ klg s]xLn] s'/Llt la?4 sbd rfn]sf klg 5g\ . cGwljZjf;n] hh{/ agfPsf] ;dfhdf oltn] k'Ub}g . n}+lus lje]bnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] ;fdflhs afwfx?nfO{ lgd"{n kfg{ o'jf tyf lszf]/L nlIft sfo{qmd :s"\n sn]h;Dd k'¥ofpg], ;dfhsf cu'jf dlxnf k'?if b'a}sf] ;xeflutfdf Jojxf/df s]lGbt x'g] u/L 5nkmn rnfpg] sfo{qmdnfO{ ;/sf/L txaf6} cln Jofkstf lbg'k5{ . cGwljZjf; la?4 JolQmsf] ;f]r kl/jt{g;Fu hf]l8Psf o:tf sfo{qmdx?df cfd;~rf/dfWodnfO{ hf]8]/ ug{ ;lsP o;sf] k|efjsfl/tf cem a9\5 . wd{, ;+:sf/ / k/Dk/fsf gfddf :yflkt tL ;fdflhs afwfx? ;fdflhs d"Nos} ?kdf :yflkt ePsf]n] ltgsf] kl/jt{gdf s]xL ;do nfUnf t/ lg/Gt/sf] k|of;n] kSs} ;kmn agfpg]5 . t/ tL ;fdflhs afwfx?la?4 pleg, pleg]nfO{ ;fy lbg tkfO{+ xfdf] e"ldsf klg dxTjk"0f{ x'g] u5{ .

xfdf] cg'/f]w tkfO“n] b]v] ef]u]sf ;fgf] ;d:of phfu/ ug]{ xf] eg] klg ;dfh kl/jt{gdf 7"nf] ;xof]u x'g;S5 . ljs[lt / lj;+ultklt /fHonufot ;a} lgsfonfO{ va/bf/L ug'{ tkfO“ xfd|f] bfloTj xf] . t;y{ xfd|f] o; :tDedf tkfO“sf u'gf;f / ;d:ofx?n] 7fp“ kfO/xg]5g\ . ;fy} kf7sx?n] p7fPsf ;d:of / kZgsf] hjfkm lbg' klg ;DalGwt lgsfosf] bfloTj xf] . xfdLnfO{ ljZjf; 5 ls kf7sx?af6 hfoh ;d:of cfO/xg]5g\ / ;DalGwt lgsfox?af6 hjfkm klg cfO/xg] 5 . – ;Dkfbs

Gf]kfnL sf‘u]; kf6L{ of] b]zsf] ;aeGbf 7"nf] /fhgLlts kf6L{ xf] / k'/fgf] klg . ;+;bLo nf]stGqsf] kof{osf ?kdf lnG5 cfkm"nfO{ / dfG5g\ c?x?n] klg . of] b]zdf ePsf Joj:yf kl/jt{gsf ;a} cfGbf]ng jf ;+3if{sf] g]t[Tj ug]{ df}sf kfPsf] 5 To;}n] / lbPsf x'g\ c?x?n] klg . )& ;fnnfO{ 5f8]/ Joj:yf kl/jt{gkl5sf ;a} cGtl/d ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj p;}n] ug{ kfPsf] 5, lbPsf x'g\ ;a}n] . ;a}sf] cu'jf ePsf] / c?n] klg agfPsf] ToxL kf6L{sf] t]xf}+ dxflwj]zg x'Fb}5 t'?Gt} / ;f/f ldl8ofel/ 5fPsf] 5 To;}n] . x'g uO/x]sf] of] dxflwj]zgkl5 sf‘u];sf] g]t[Tj sf]O/fnf kl/jf/af6 aflxl/b}5 . lbj+ut g]tf ;'zLn sf]O /fnfn] pQ/flwsf/Lsf] 6'+ uf] nufpg gkfp‘b} ;+;f/ 5f8\g'k¥of] . zf]sdf 5, sf+u|]; .

Tof] zf]sdf l;+uf] b]z klg ;dflxt 5, rfx]/ jf grfx]/ klg . ;'zLn sf]O /fnfnfO{ x/]s kfOnfdf cj/f]w k'¥ ofpg]n] clxn] pgsf] af6f]df lx‘8\g], k5\ofpg] k0f u/]sf] / sd af]n]/ w]/} sfd u/]sf]Ú eGg yfn]sf 5g\ . clGtd ;+:sf/df b]lvPsf] eL8 / b]xfj;fgkZrft\ ldl8ofdf kf] lvPsf ;Ddflgt ljrf/sf] cjd"Nog ug{ vf]h]sf] cy{ gnufOof];\ . clxn] TofuL, tkZjL, ;bfrf/L, zfnLg, b]z / nf]s tGqklt ;dlk{t , l;4fGtlgi6 g]t f eGg]x?n] klxn] eg]sf / tbg';f/sf] Jojxf/ u/]sf eP olt l56f] d[To' gx'g klg ;SYof] ls < hLljt /x‘bf >4f gug]{ / d/0ff]k/fGt >f4 ug]{ ;+:sf/sf] ;'vaf6 ljd'v x'g k/]g pgnfO{ klg . ;'zLnsf] d[To'sf af/]df 5fgaLg x'g'k5{ eg]/ sf+u]; kf6L{sf] s]GbLo ;ldltsf] a}7sdf s'/f p7\g'n] w]/} z+sf hGdfPsf] 5 hg:t/df . pd]/ / /f]usf sf/0f d[To'nfO{ ;xh?kdf :jLsf/]sf] ;dfhnfO{ c;xh cg'dfg / z+sf ug{ afWo kfg]{ sfd sf+u]; s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox?n] g} u/] . lgjf/0f klg l;+u} sf+u|];n] ug{'k5{ l5§} . gq ;w} ljjfbsf] ljifo aGg]5 ;'zLnsf] d[To' . h;n] h'ga]nf klg l/; p7\bf;fy z+sfsf] b'?kof]u ug{] af6f] af‘sL /xg]5, g/flvof];\ Tof] . g]kfnL sf+u]; s:tf] x'g'k5{, s] ug'{k5{ / s'g–s'g g]tf s] s:tf kbdf 5flgg'k5{ < Tof] kf6L{sf] cfGtl/s dfldnf x'‘bfx'‘b} klg dxflwj]zgsf] tof/Lsf] df/fdf/L rn]sf]n] c?n] klg ljrf/ /fVg] sfd x'g'nfO{ cGoyf

z'?b]lv g}g]kfnsf /fhgLlts bnsf]cfr/0f, kf/bzL{/ ljZj;gLo aGg ;s]sf]eP c?n]cu'jfn] h:tf] l;sfP xfdLn] klg To:t} u¥of}+ eGg ;Sb}gy] . )$^ ;fnkl5 sf+u|];n]/fd|f]sfd u/]sf]eP Pdfn] klg lalu|b}gYof], Pp6fn];"o{/ csf]{n]rGbnfO{ sfFwdf af]s]/ lxF8\g'kb}{gYof], dfcf]jfbLn]xltof/ p7fpFb}gYof]/ zfxL ;/sf/ klg pbfpFb}gYof] .

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dfGg'x'‘b}g . 5]pm lsgf/sf bn jf ljrf/sf] k|efj csf]{ kIfnfO{ klg k5{ . To;}n] sf+u|];n] o;f] u/f];\ / p;f] u/f];\ eg]/ aflx/sfn] klg ljrf/ /fv]sf 5g\ . To;/L /fVg]x?n] sf+u];sf] slt enf] rfx]sf x'g\ / x}gg\ eGg] s'/f sf+u|];n] g} 5'6\ofpg] xf] . tyflk oxf‘ eGg s] vf]lhPsf] xf] eg] ;DalGwteGbf c;DalGwtsf] :j/ rsf]{ geP klg plt km/s kb}{ g hlt ;DalGwtn] u/]s f] nufgLsf] cfDbfgL vf]H5 . Tof] cfDbfgL vf]Hbf clk|o 36gfsf] k'g/fa[lQ gxf];\ . c+zsf] s'/f a+znfO{ / cf‘tsf] s'/f ;fysfnfO{ yfxf x'g] xf] .

To;}n] d[To' klg ljjfbf:kb agfOPsf] xf]nf . efjL g]t[Tjn] To:tf] ljjfbaf6 pDsg klg s]x L g s]x L t ug}{kg]{ xf]nf . kf}8]n / b]pjfafx]s csf]{ ;efklt aGg] ;+efjgf gePsf a]nf hf] r'lgP klg sf+u]; g} r'lgg] xf], 5flgg] xf] . csf]{ x}g, cfpFb}g . To;}n] aflx/ a;]/ c?n] bf]xf]¥ofpg] c+s ul0ftsf] cEof;n] plt km/s gkfnf{ . zlQms]Gb|sf cfzLjf{bn] rflx‘ cfgsf] tfg km/s kfg{ ;S5g\ . olt s'/f ;a} sf+u|];Lx?n] a'em]s} 5g\ . zlQms] G b| ; ‘usf] ;DaGw a9fpg l;sfpg] sfdsf] u'? kf6L{ sf+u]; g} xf] eGg] s'/f ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ klg yfxf 5 . / t clxn] klg sf+u];;‘u hlt cGt/f{li6«o ;DaGw c? s'g} kf6L{;‘u 5}g . Pdfn]n] a9fpg vf]Hbf p;sf] sDo'lgi6 gfdn] lbPg . gq Tof] t xfdf] 6«]8dfs{ dfq} xf]Ú eg]s} lyP dgdf]xg clwsf/Ln] / kf6L{sf] gfd kl/jt{g ug]{ k:tfj klg bh{ ePs} lyof] c?x?af6 . sfo{stf{n] arfPsf x'g\ sDo'lgi6 wf/ Pdfn]sf], g]tfx?n] t plxn} xf] kmfn]sf] . x/]s kf6L{sf dxflwj]zg cfGtl/s zlQm

;dLs/0f lgdf{0f / k]m/abnsf d08k x'g] u/]sf 5g\ g]kfndf . Kff}8]n / b]pjfsf] zlQm k/LIf0fdf /sdsf] klg rnv]n rn]sf] s'/f g]tf v'daxfb'/ v8\sfn] ;fj{hlgs u/] . h;n] h] b]Vof] ToxL eGg] t xf] lg Û v8\sf;‘u /fd|f] cg'ej 5 To:tf ljifodf . kf6L{leqsf] cfGtl/s nf]stflGqs cEof;df klg ljrf/ / Jojxf/n] eGbf ah]6n] lg0f{o ug]{ lbg cfPkl5 g]tfsf] df]nsf] kf]n v'Ng]5 )$* ;fnkl5sf ;f+ ; bx?sf] em} . To;kl5 /fhgLlts kf6L{df a;]/ c/fhgLlts sfd ug{'k5{ To:tfn] . x/]s /fhgLlts kf6L{leq /x] / c/fhgLlts sfd ug] { s f] ;+ V of clgolGqt?kdf a9]sf] 5 clxn] . c? ga9fP x'GYof] cem} . of] b]z /fhgLlteGbf klg /fhgLltleqsf] c/fhgLltn] lauf/]sf] xf] . clg bnx? lbzfxLg ePsf x'g \ / g]t fx? ljrf/xLg x'g'k/]sf] xf] . x/]s If]qsf dflkmofn] 8f]¥ofPsf 5g\ ;a} ;Qf / zlQmdf k'u]sf kf6L{nfO{ . To;}n] nf]stGq nf]etGqdf kl/0ft ePsf] xf] / ;a} c+ue+u x'g k'u]sf 5g\ .

Gofofno klg ar]sf] 5}g eg] c?sf] s] s'/f ug]{ < g]kfnL sf+u];df kbLk lu/Lh:tf uxg ljrf/ /fVg] bfz{lgs g]tf klg 5g\ . t/ ;w} kbf{ k5fl8 k5{g\, kfl/G5g\ . To;}n] gLltlagfsf] g]t[Tj / ljrf/lagfsf g]tf eGg] cf/f]k nfUg] u/]sf] 5 . lalksf] Aofhn] yfDg g;Snf ca . ;do;‘u} Joj:yf / cj:yf klg km]l/Psf] 5 . ;'lsnf d'lsnfs} kf6L{df rxnkxn x'g] u/]sf] 5 . ef8fsf] eL8 hDdf x'G5 ;Qf / ljkIfdf /x]sf zlQmzfnL ;a} kf6L{d f . ;'zLnsf] >4f~hnLsf nflu cfPsf hgtf lg:jfyL{, ;+j]bgzLn / :jt:km"t{ lyP .

dxflwj]zgdf hfg] eL8 :jfy{/lxt x'g } ;Sb}g . dxflwj] z gkl5 b] z df ;/sf/ kl/jt{g x'g] / sf+u];sf] g]t[Tjdf dw]zL bn;lxtsf] ;/sf/ aGg] s'/fnfO{ 5/– l5d]sLn] c3f] lift d2t k'¥ ofPsf] s' /f sf+u];n] geg] klg jfdkGyL dflgg] bnsf g]tfn] ;fj{hlgs ul/;s]sf 5g\ . To;}n] xf]nf Pp6fn] kwfgdGqL / csf]{n] kf6L{ ;efklt rnfpg] s'/f rnfPsf] b'a}n] . sb cg';f/sf] kbsf nflu c8\s]sf] uf’7f] km'sfOlbg] sfd klg eO;s]s} kf] 5 ls < ;fgf b]zsf 7"nf kf6L{sf] zlQm cfˆg} kf6L{sf sfo{stf{ / hgtfdf dfq lgxLt x'G5 eGg ;lsGg clxn]sf] ;dodf . klxn] klg s;/L s] ePsf] lyof] / ul/Psf] lyof] eGg] s'/f c?n] elglbg'kb}{g, :jo+ lalk sf]O/fnfsf cfTda[tfGt / h]n hg{n dfq} k9] klg k'U5 . clxn] t emg\ ;~rf/sf] olt ljsf; eO;s]sf] 5 ls, ;"rgf r'xfpg] r/ vf]Hb} lx‘8\g] cg'r/s} laulauL 5 htftt} . ;kfg{ / laufg{ k|of]u x'G5g\ ltg} . k'U5g\ x/] s sf 9f] sfdf cg' dltlag}, lbglbg} . cTofw'lgs pks/0fn] klg kQf nufpg] k|ljlwsf] ljsf; eO;s]sf] 5 cr]n . cfh 9f‘6] klg s]xL ;dokl5 v'N5 csf]{ t/Lsfaf6 eGg] s'/f gla;]{ x'G5 . z'?b]lv g} g]kfnsf /fhgLlts bnsf] cfr/0f, kf/bzL{ / ljZj;gLo aGg ;s]sf] eP c?n] cu'jfn] h:tf] l;sfP xfdLn] klg To:t} u¥of}+ eGg ;Sb}gy] . )$^ ;fnkl5 sf+u];n] /fdf] sfd u/]sf] eP Pdfn] klg lalub}gYof], Pp6fn] ;"o{ / csf]{n] rGbnfO{ sf‘wdf af]s]/ lx‘8\g'kb}{gYof], dfcf]jfbLn] xltof/ p7fp‘b}gYof] / zfxL ;/sf/ klg pbfp‘b}gYof] . )^# ;fnkl5sf] s'/f klg ToxL xf] . g]kfnsf /fhgLlts bnsf] cu'jf ag]sf] / eg]sf] sf+u];n] Aoj:yf kl/jt{gsf] g]t[Tj u/]sf] dfq x}g, 5}g, ei6Ls/0fsf] g]t[Tj klg u/]sf] 5, To;sf] lhDdf klg lng'k5{ . sf+u];eGbf Pdfn], Pdfn]eGbf Pdfcf]jfbL / Pdfcf]jfbLeGbf dw]zjfbL bn emg\ a9L /fi6«bf]xgdf nfu]sf] eGg] cf/f]ksf] lrQa'‰bf] hjfkm lbg ;Sg'k5{ . h; dfq x}g ckh; klg lng'k5{ . t]x|f+} dxflwj]zgn] ;sf/fTds z' ? jftsf] ;+ s ] t lbg] g] t [ T j 5fgf] ; \ ;bfrf/sf] la‘8f] klg yfdf];\, wfgf];\ . npaudelg@gmail.com

u'kr'kdf cGofo ;x“b} dlxnfx? dlxnf clwsf/sf ljifodf ax; rNg yfn]sf] @^ jif{ k'lu;s]sf] 5 . x'g t dlxnf clwsf/sf ljifodf ax;x? c? ljsl;t b]zx?sf] Oltxf; nfdf] 5 t/ g]kfndf k~rfotL Joj:yfla?4 p7]sf] @)$^ ;fnsf] cfGbf] n g;‘u} qmdfut?kdf oxf‘;Dd cfOk'U bf clxn] klg dlxnf clwsf/sf ;jfnx? hNbf]aNbf] ?kdf cufl8 a9\g ;s]sf] 5}g . x' g t g] k fns} Oltxf;df klxnf] /fi6«kltdf ljBfb]jL e08f/L / ;efd'v cf]g;/L 3tL{ ePsf] s'/fn] aflx/L b]zx?df w]/} /fdf] ;Gb]z xf]nf t/ /fi6«klt / ;efd'v dlxnf x'’b}df dlxnfx? dGqL / ;efd'v x' ’ b} d f clwsf/ ;' l glZrt eof] eg] / a'em\g'x'’b}g . dlxnf clwsf/sf 3f]/ la/f]wL a+ u nfb] z / kfls:tfgdf klg dlxnf kwfgdGqL gePsf sxf’ x'g\ / † t/ pgLx? hlt;'s} 7"nf] cf]xf]bfdf k'u] klg ;+:sf/ / hLjgz}nLsf] s'/fn] dfq} clwsf/sf] cg'e"lt u/fpg ;Sg'k5{ . g]kfnsf] ;Gbe{df dlxnf clwsf/sf] ;jfn klg ax'bnLo Joj:yf x'‘b} nf]stflGqs ;+ljwfg agfpg] k|lqmof;Dd pl7/x]sf] xf] . g]kfnsf] gof‘ ;+ljwfgdf k}t[s ;DklQsf] s'/f, c+zsf] s'/f, gful/stfsf s]xL s'/f ;Daf]wg eP klg To;sf] sfof{Gjogsf nflu sfg"g agfpg cem} af‘sL 5 . ;+ljwfgsf] dg;focg';f/ s:tf] sfg"g cfp‘5 x]g{ af‘sL 5 tyflk cfpg] sfg"gsf] s'/f eGbf klg oxf‘ cfO;s]sf krlnt sfg"gsf] sfof{Gjog gx' ‘ bf dlxnfx?sf] clwsf/ sfg" g sf lstfadf ;Lldt 5g . dlxnfd}qL dlxnf ;f+;bx?, dlxnf sd{rf/L dfq xf]Og, :jo+ dlxnf clwsf/sf] /Iffsf vflt/ plePsf cleoGtfx? ;d]t kLl8t ag]sf 5g\ . dlxnf anfTs[t eOg\ eg] OHht hfG5, >Ldfgn] 5f]8\5 eg]/ 36gf aflx/ NofO‘b}g h;sf sf/0f kL8sn] k>o kfO/x]sf x'G5g\ eg] cGofosf la?4 p7\g g;Sbf lhGbuLel/ lk/f]lnO/xG5g\ dlxnfx? . afnaRrf cnkq x'g], 3/af/ lalug] 8/n] dlxnf dfq x}g

3/kl/jf/ klg To:tf 36gf aflx/ Nofpg rfx‘b}gg\ . sltn] bf]ifLnfO{ sf/jfxL u/fpg kxn u/] klg ljleGg axfgfdf d'2f rnfpg] k|lqmof ca?4 kfl/G5 . anfTsf/sf 36gf dfq xf]Og, >Ldfgn] bf];f] >LdtL le ofpFbf ;d]t ax'ljjfx d'2f btf{ ug]{ ;fx; ub}gg\ dlxnfx? . ax'ljjfx ug]{ >Ldfg >LdtLnfO{ sfg"gn] y'g5]s ug]{ / cfly{s b08 ug{ ;Sg] eP klg 3/kl/jf/af6} d'2f lbg lg?T;flxt ul/G5 . o;f] x'g 'df dlxnf cfly{s ?kdf cfTdlge{/ x'g g;Sg' / >Ldfgsf] sdfOdf cfl>t u/] klg x'g'kg]{ afWotfn] d'2f glbg] ul/Psfn] g} oxfF dlxnf bldt x'g 'k/]sf] b]lvG5 . unt sfddf s7f]/ x'g' / :jfy{ pGd'v sfddf xiff]{Gd'v x'g' k'?ifsf] rl/q / l56\6} cf‘;' v;fNg', rflxg] s'/f af]Ng klg nhfpg' dlxnfsf] rl/q x'g'k5{ eGg] dfGotf /fVb} cfPsf] xfdf] ;dfhn] dlxnfsf nflu s] ug{ ;Snf < ;f;' ;;'/f klg cfdf afa'h:t} x'g \ eGg'sf] ;6\6f Pp6f a'x f/Ln] ;f;' ;;'/fnfO{ 7f8f] gh/n] x]g{'x'Fb}g, bfh' ;dfgsf] h]7fh';‘u 5'O g'x'Fb}g, dfGohgsf cufl8 lvTsf 5f]8]/ xf’:g'x '‘b]g eGg] s'/f xfdf] kl/jf/af6} dlxnfx?n] l;Sb} cfPsf 5g\ . s'g } k'?if s'g} dlxnf;’u hltk6s ;’u} lx’8] klg jf w]/} k6s ;’u} x'Fbf k'?ifdfly z+sf ul/Gg t/ s'g} dlxnf cGo k'?if;’u lx‘8]sf] Ps lbg b]Vof] eg] kfoMh;f] kmnfgf] kmnfgf];‘u lx‘8]sf] b]lvG5 . logLx?aLr x]nd]n 5 ls eGg] z+sf dfq xf]Og, a]OHht x'g] u/L k|r f/ ul/G5 . dlxnfdfly x]l/g] b[ l i6sf] 0 f unt x' g ' xfdf] kfl/jfl/s k[i7e"ldaf6 x'G5 . 5f]/fn] dhfn] a;]/ xf]djs{ ug'{ jf ;fyL;‘u v]Ng hfg] ;dodf 5f]/LnfO{ t/sf/L agfpm, kfgL e/, lrof agfpm, s'rf] nufpm, ef‘8f wf]P/ cfdfnfO{ ;xof]u u/ eg]/ 3/fo;L sfddf nufOG5, cem o:tf sfd t ;Lksf] ljsf;sf ?kdf ug'{kg]{ e"ldsf lbOG5 5f]/LnfO{ . xfdLn] dlxnf tyf aflnsfdfly ePsf of}g cfqmd0fsf 36gf w]/} ;'g]sf 5f}+ . o;/L of}g cfqmd0fsf] lzsf/ x'g]dWo] ul/j kl/jf/

k/]sf] b]lvG5 . anfTs[t x'‘bf klg pgLx?sf] cfjfh sfg"gsf] 3]/f;Dd k'Ub}g . o;/L kLl8t x'g]df ul/a lgd'vf 3/kl/jf/ kL8sdf wgL ;fx' dxfhgsf u'08f 5f]/fx? x'g] u/]sf] b]lvPsf] 5 . h;sf sf/0f o:tf ck/fw ;s];Dd xKsfObKsfOdf u'kr'k /fVg rfxG5g\ . geP kz:t wg vr{ u/L cfkm\g f] st'{t n'sfpg rfxG5g . bfªs} s'/f ug]{ xf] eg] anfTsf/sf 36gf s}of}+ x'G5g\ sf/jfxL guGo?kdf x'G5 . anfTs[t eP/ aRrf hlGd;s]kl5 klg To:tf afnaflnsf lagfafa'sf ;Gtfg aGg afWo 5g\ . cfdfn] t Gofo kfPgg\ pgLaf6 hGd]sf ;Gtfgsf] ;d]t eljio cGof]ndf /lx/x]sf] 5 / al9/x]sf 5g\ a]jfl/;] afnaflnsfx? . dlxnf pTkL8gsf s'/f ubf{ oxfF ;fdGtjfbL lrGtgsf] e"ldsf k|d'v b]lvG5 . 7"nfa8fx?n] dlxnfx?nfO{ dgf]/~hgsf] ;fwgsf] ?kdf k|of]u ul/Psf Oltxf; 5g\ . elgG5 /f0ff zf;sx?n] x/]s e¥ofª\sf v'8\lsnfx?df o'jtLx? pleofOPsf x'Gy] / zf;sx? o'jtLx?sf ;+j]bgzLn c+u :kz{ ub}{ e¥ofª pSnGy] . /fhf dxf/fhfx?df ljjflxt / /vf}6L >LdtL /fVg] k|rng g} lyof] . j:t'tM ;a} s'/fsf] h8 xfd|} ;dfh xf] eGg] nfU5 . 5f]/LnfO{ x]g]{ b[li6sf]0f unt ePs} sf/0f pvfg6'Ssf klg dlxnfnfO{ x]k]/ k|of]u ul/Psf] x'G5 . h:t} db{sf bzf}6L . 5f]/f kfP v;L 5f]/L kfP km;L{ . cfkm} t a' x f/L e6df; . 5f]/Lsf] hgd xf/]sf] sd{ . sd{ km'6] ls /f‘8L ls af‘emL . x]nfsL hf]O{ bzf}6f kf]O, . hgfgfsf] hft x'Fb}g . oL t gd"gfsf pvfg x'g\ . xfd|f] 3/kl/jf/ / ufp‘df o:tf dlxnf la/f]wL bh{gf} pvfg 6'Ssf ;'Gg kfOG5g\ . >Ldfg dbf{ ;lt hfg] k yfb] l v oxf‘;Dd cfOk'Ubf xfdf] ;dfh v'a} ?kfGt/0f ePh:tf] nfU5 s;}nfO{ . t/ kl/jt{g x'g'kg]{ sfd w]/} 5g\ . dlxnf clwsf/sf ;jfndf s'/f ubf{ ;+ljwfg sfg"g / sfof{Gjogsf kIf w]/} s'/f cfpg ;S5g\ . of] 5f]6f] k+lQmdf ;a} s'/f ;d]6\g vf]Hg' ;fGble{s x'‘b}g . oxf‘ t dlxnf lx+;fsf] ;jfn dfq p7fpg vf]lhPsf]

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xf] . cem eGg'kbf{ dlxnf lx+;fsf la?4 nfluk/]sf dlxnf clwsf/sdL{ :jo+ lx+;fdf kl//x]sf 5g\ . dGqL /fhgLlts bnsf jl/i7 g] t fx?, ;/sf/L clwsf/Lx?, sfg" g Aoj;foLx?, 7"nf pBf]uL, Jofkf/Lx?, kqsf/x?sf >LdtL t 3/]n' lx+;fdf cfkm"nfO{ hnfO/x]sf 5g\ . la8Djgf † oxf‘g]/ 5 ls 7"nfa8fsf kTgLx? >Ldfgla?4 cfjfh lgsfNg ;ls/x]sf 5}g g\ . cfjfhljxLg lgd'vfx?sf] t w]/} 6f9fsf] s'/f 5 . c?nfO{ y'g5]s ug]{ kx/L clwsf/Lx?nfO{ lx+;fdf k/]sf pgsf >LdtLn] >LdfgnfO{ y'g5]s ug{ ;Sb}gg\ . c?sf] d'2f n]Vg] jlsnla?4 lx+;fdf k/]sL pgsL >LdtLn] >Ldfgla?4 d'2f rnfp‘b}gg\ . c?sf] ljifodf snd rnfpg] kqsf/la?4 3/]n' lx+;fdf k/]sL pgsL >LdtLn] >Ldfg\ l a?4sf] s' / f ;dfrf/df Nofp‘b}gg\ . o:t} eP/ t lau|]sf] 5 xfdf] ;dfh, bldt ePsf 5g\ 3/leqsf cGofox? . ca log} ;jfnx?nfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ 3/leq} a f6 p7fpg ;Sg' k 5{ cfjfh, 3/leq}af6 bGsfpg'k5{ cGofola?4sf] Hjfnf . clg dfq} x'G5 cGofola?4sf] kl/jt{g . olta]nf xfdLx? dlxnf lbj; dgfpg uO/x] s f 5f+ } , lbj; vfnL cf}krfl/tfdf dfq xf]Og, dlxnf lx+;f la?4 n8\g] c7f]6sf ;fy cufl8 a9\g h?/L 5 .

s;n]s]eg]< http://www.facebook.com/yougbodh

bfªsf] lzIff If]qdf ei6frf/sf ph'/L a9\g'sf] sf/0f s] xf]nf < lqnf]rg b]jsf]6 f M ;/sf/n] cf gf] x}l;ot b]vfpg g;Sgfn] x/]s lgsfodf e|i6frf/ al9/x]sf] 5 . ;/sf/n] ;lqmo e"ldsf lgjf{x ug]{ xf] eg] lzIffnufot ;a} If]q ;'lw|g]5 . nLnfw/ kf08]M gf]s/L ldnfpgnfO{ nf} vfpm eg]/ 3"; v'jfpg] k9]n]v]sf d'v{x¿sf sf/0f df}nfPsf] xf] ei6frf/. 3"; dfUg]nfO{ kzf;gdf ph'/L u/] x'Fb}g < laP; Gof}kfg] M ;'zf;glagfsf] b]zdf htftt} rf]/L, 8s}tL, df/sf6, sfnf]ahf/L / ei6frf/ eO/xFbf lzIff If]q lsg rf]vf] /xGYof] / < rn]sf] rng t ;a}lt/ rNg'k¥of] lg Û e"k]z Pnf]g M ei6frf/nfO{ g} sdfpsf] kd'v dfWod agfpg'sf] kl/0ffd xf] of] .

/fli6«o ;xdltsf] ;/sf/n] dfq jt{dfg ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug{ ;S5 .

To;sf nflu sf+u|];nfO{ klg ;/sf/df Nofpg h?/L 5 .

– dfwjs'df/ g]kfn -k"j{kwfgdGqL tyf Pdfn] jl/i7 g]tf_ of] ;+ljwfgnfO{ xfdLn] ux0f ug{] ls gug{] < oL Psbd uxg ljifox?

5g\, h'g clwj]zgeGbf klxn] g} eO;Sg'kg{]5 .

– zzf+s sf]O/fnf -sf+u]; g]tf_ ;Dk"0f{ sfuhft k'¥ofpFbf klg a}+sn] b'O{ kltzt Jofhdf C0f glbP /fi6« a}+sdf ph'/L ug{'xf];\ . /fi6« a}+sn] tkfOFnfO{ b'O{ kltzt Jofhdf C0f pknAw u/fpF5 .

– 8f= lr/~hLjL g]kfn -/fi6« a}+ssf ueg{/_ kmnfgf s'ndf hlGdPsf] xf], /ut} Odfgbf/, hGdhft sf+u|]; xf]nf . s] oxL xf] b]zsf] kwfgdGqL jf kf6L{ cWoIf aGgsf nflu cfjZos of]Uotf < nf]stflGqs kf6L{sf gfddf sxfF 5 uj{ ug{] 7fpF < ax;df efu n]pm, sf+u]|;Lhg .

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(Mar. 2, 2016)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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g] kfnL sf+u] ; bfªsf] !# cf} + lhNnf clwj] zg ev{/ } ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . lhNnf clwj] zgn] sLlt{axfb'/ v8\sfsf] g] t[Tjdf gof“ kbflwsf/L r'g] sf] 5 . ;efkltsf nflu v;] sf] dtsf] %) Kn; kltzt dt kfKt ug'{kg] { sf+u] ; ljwfgcg';f/ lgjf{rgsf] sfo{qmd nlDaof] . lgjf{rg nlDabf vlr{nf] klg eof] eg] k} ;f / kfj/sf sf/0f /ftf/ft lgjf{rg sf] ln;g kl/jt{g eof] eGg] u'gf;f] cfO/x] sf a] nf kf6L{sf gjlgjf{lrt ;lrj z+s/ 8f“uL;“u o'uaf] wsdL{ h] =Pg= ;fu/n] u/] sf] s'/ fsfgLsf] ;f/;+If] k k:t't u/] sf 5f+} . –;Dkfbs

kßf] bodf jf8] {g kl/jt{g 3f] / fxL, !* kmfu'g -o';_– kßf] bo klAns gd"gf pRr dfWolds ljBfno e/tk'/ , bfªåf/f ;~rflnt dlxnf lkm8/ 5fqfaf;df jf8] {g kl/jt{g ul/Psf] 5 .

5fqfaf;df s] xL ;d:of pTkGg ePkl5 ljBfyL{x?sf] dfucg';f/ jf8] {g kl/jt{g ul/Psf] ljBfno ;f] tn] hgfPsf] 5 . 5fqfaf;sf] jf8] {gsf] lhDd] jf/L k"j{lzlIfsf lvdf of] uLn] ;DxfNb} cfpg'ePsf] df pxf“sf] 7fp‘df lzlIfsf sNkgf yfkfnfO{

dxTjk"0f{ ljifonfO{ g] kfnL sf+u] ;n] uDeL/tfsf ;fy lnPsf] 5 . ;f] xLcg';f/ hgtfsf zflGt ;'/ Iffsf ;jfnnfO{ ;DalGwt lgsfo;Dd n} hfg] , emSemSofpg] / ljsf;nfO{ klg hf] 8\g] sfd xfdLn] ul//x] sf 5f} + . o;cl3 lhNnfsf] dfq} xf] Og, b] zs} cfjZostf gof“ ;+ljwfgsf] lgdf{0f lyof] . h'g ev{/ } k"/ f ePsf] 5 . casf] cfjZostf gof“ ;+ljwfgsf] ;kmn sfof{Gjog g} xf] . gof“ ;+ljwfgdf ePsf Joj:yfaf/] hgtfnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg] / tL Joj:yfsf] ;kmn sfof{Gjogsf nflu cf–cfkmgf] If] qaf6 ;xof] u ug] { g} xf] . olt eO;s] kl5 km] l/ hgtfsf] b} lgs hLjgdf cfpg] ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg cem dxTjk"0f{ ljifo xf] . oL ljifodf g] kfnL sf+u] ; Psl9Ssf eP/ nfUg] 5 . g] t[Tj r'Gbf t u'6pku'6df ljeflht sf+u] ; hgtfsf ;d:ofsf nflu Psl9Ssf xf] nf / < klxnf] s'/ f sf+u] ; kf6L{ ;w} Psl9Ssf 5 . tkfO“n] kf6L{sf] cfGtl/s g] t[Tj r'Gg] a] nf ul/Psf] khftflGqs cEof;nfO{ u'6pku'6n] sf+u] ; ljeflht 5 eGg' ePsf] xf] eg] Tof] unt xf] . 7"nf] kf6L{leq w] / } Ifdtfjfg dfG5] x? 5g\ . g] t[Tjdf hfg] OR5f ;a} nfO{ x'G5 . Tof] Ifdtf /fVg] g] tfx? klg w] / } x'g'x'G5 . t/ kb ;Lldt ePsfn] yf] / } g] t[Tjdf k'Ug'kg] { x'G5 .

To;} n] sf+u] ; ljeflht xf] Og, Psl9Ssf g} 5 . To;sf] kdf0f ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj g} xf] . sf+u] ;n] bfªsf ;a} cfkm\gf pDd] bjf/nfO{ ljhoL agfPs} xf] . ljeflht eOlbPsf] eP Tof] sfd ;Dej g} lyPg . Pp6f s'/ f s] xf] eg] kf6L{sf] cfGtl/s g] t[Tj r'Gg] a] nf lglZrt ljifosf nflu / dg ldNg] , s'/ f ldNg] x?aLrsf] naL x'g' :jfefljs xf] . of] c:yfoL ksf/sf] x'G5, x'g'k5{ o;nfO{ c:yfoL agfpg] lbzfdf xfdL nfu] sf 5f} + . afxf+} df b] lvPsf] naL t] xf} +;Dd cfp“bf klg c:yfoL ks[ltsf] eGg] x'G5 / < To;f] xf] Og, w] / } sd ePsf] 5 . gof“ tYof+scg';f/ t] xf} + dxflwj] zgsf nflu %# kltzt kltlglw gof“ cfpg'ePsf] 5 . o;n] s] b] vfp“5 eg] naLsf] :yfoLut ;+/ rgf elTs;s] sf] 5 . O:o'sf cfwf/df s;} ;“u s'g} 5f] 6f] ;dosf nflu glhs x'g] Pp6f s'/ f xf] nf gq Tof] naL x6\b} uPsf] 5 . afxf} + / t] xf} + dxflwj] zgsf] t'ngf x'g;Sb} g . kf6L{df ljs[lt df} nfof] eGg] s'/ f :jLsfg'{x'G5 < df} nfof] eGg] t xf] Og, t/ ljs[lt/lxt klg xf] Og . ;+;f/df ljs[lt gePsf] s'g} kf6L{ klg 5} g h:tf] nfU5 dnfO{ . t/ l56k'6 b] lvg] ljs[ltnfO{ x6fP/ cl3 a9\g bfª sf+u] ; ;Ifd 5 . xfdL ;hu 5f} + . kf6L{df k} ;f / kfj/ xfjL eof] eGg] u'gf;f] 5 lg < khftflGqs d"No, dfGotfnfO{ cfTd;ft ug] {x? sf+u] ;df

5f]/fsf] ljjfxdf afa'sf] d[To' af“s] , !* kmfu'g -o';_– 5f] / fsf] ljjfx u/fP/ 3/ kmls{g] qmddf afa'sf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . g] kfnu~hsf] afu] Zj/L dlGb/df sfG5f] 5f] / fsf] ljjfx u/] / 3/ kmls{g] qmddf g] kfnu~h–!( sf &@ jifL{o /fde/f] ;] lu/Lsf] d[To' ePsf] xf] . h] 7f] 5f] / f /fdlszf] / lgo'Qm ul/Psf] 5 . ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] lg0f{o cg';f/ gof“ Joj:yf ul/Psf] ljBfno ;f] tn] hgfPsf] 5 .

lu/Ln] rnfPsf] e] ! t $!#$ g+=sf] 6\ofS6/af6 /fde/f] ;] v;] sf lyP . 6\ofS6/af6 v;] kl5 6fpsf] df uDeL/ rf] 6 nfu] sf /fde/f] ;] sf] c:ktfn n} hfg] qmddf af6f] df d[To' ePsf] lyof] . afu] Zj/L dlGb/df ljjfx ;s] kl5 ;f] daf/ ;f“‘em ;ft ah] lt/ 3/ kmls{g] qmddf /fde/f] ;] 6\ofS6/af6 v;] sf lyP . 3/s} 6\ofS6/, h] 7f] 5f] / fn] rnfPsf lyP . ljjfxsf] v'lzofnL dgfp“b} 3/tkm{

uPsf lu/L kl/jf/ zf] sdf k/] sf 5g\ . lrtfdf cfTdxTof o;} aLr hfh/sf] 6 lhNnfdf Ps a[4n] lrtfdf xfd kmfn] / cfTdxTof u/] sf 5g\ . yfnf/} s/–% sf ^) jifL{o dfgaxfb'/ a'9fn] lrtfdf xfd kmfn] / cfTdxTof u/] sf xg\ . sfnultn] d[To' ePsf :yfgLo lbnj/ vqLsf] lrtfdf a[4 a'9fn] xfd kmfn] sf lyP . hfh/sf] 6sf kx/L kd'v bfgaxfb'/ dNnsf cg';f/ blGs/x] sf] lrtfdf xfd kmfn] sf a'9fnfO{ dnfdLn] p4f/ u/] klg arfpg ;s] gg\ .

cfhsf] /fzLkmn g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ @)&@.!!.!( ut] a'wjf/ kmfNu'g s[i0f kIf, ltly ci7dL, gIfq h]i7f cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )^M$!M)$, ;"of{:t )^M!%M)$

lhNnf zfvf, bfª Hof] = e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf],c_ M :jf:Yodf ;d:of, dfgl;stfdf tgfj /xg ;Sg]5 . lglZrt eO;s]sf] sfd{ ljkmn x'g ;Sg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/] ,/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _ M ljrf/sf sf/0f kz;f kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . s]xL g}/f:otf / ckJoo a9L /xg ;Sg]5 . jf0fLdf l:y/tf sd /xg]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf],jf,lj,j",j],jf]_ M cj;/ kflKt ldq ju{af6 ;xof]u / nfe kfKt x'g]5 . cfDbfgL a9fpg] sfo{ Pj+ k]d k:tfjsf] nflu ;do cg's'n b]lvG5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_ M :jflbi6 ef]hg ;'v ldNg]5 . :jf:Yosf] dWogh/ ub}{ lng'xf]nf . sfo{df eGbf a9L ;do hd36 / ukmufkmdf laTg ;Sg]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf],x_ M koTg u/] ;dosf] ;fy kfpg' x'g]5 . wgbJo kflKtsf] of]u /fd} 5 . ofqfx?af6 klg nfe p7fpg ;lsg]5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _ M ;dodf xf]; gk'¥ofP vr{ a9\g ;Sg]5 . vr{ u/]/ klg plrt kmfObf p7fpg g;lsPnf .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _ M cWoogdf k"0f{ ;do lbg g;lsPtf klg af}l4s kltikwf{df ;kmntf /fd} 5 . s[lif If]q /fdf] 5 . cz'e ;'Gg kg]{ x'g ;S5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_ M Jofkf/df ;fdfGo nfesf] of]u 5 . k}t[s ;DklQaf6 cg's'ntf . eljiosf] hu a;fpg] sfo{ ug{ ;Sg'x'g]5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _ M kl/l:ylt a'em]/ cl3 a9\bf /fdf] xf]nf . k'/fgf] lg0f{osf sf/0f r'gf}lt cfpg ;S5 . s[lif rf}kfof / hldgsf] If]q z'e /xnf .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_ M tkfO“nfO{ bfd, Ogfd / klti7f kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . e"ld jfxg / k}t[s ;DklQ ;'v klg ;'vb\ dflgG5 .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _ M sfo{df ;kmntf . pBf]u Joj;fodf nfe . s[lif rf}kfofdf Iflt . klt:kwf{ dfly ;kmntf ldNg ;Sg]5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_ M w}o{ ;fy sfo{ ug'{xf]nf . kl;gfsf] d"No sd} cf“Sg ;Sg'x'g]5 . c?af6 bf]if v]Kg'knf{ .

* gd:t] † z'e ljxfgL oxf“x? ;a}sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\ . * ux bzf lau]df cflQg' kb}{g . ;dfwfgsf ljleGg pkfox? x'G5g\ .

CMYK

c6fpg] xf] . clxn] klg lgi7fsf] /fhgLlt d/] sf] 5} g . ufp“, gu/, 6f] ndf lgi7fjfg g] tf sfo{stf{x? lqmofzLn x'g'x'G5 . g] t[Tj ;DxfNg'ePsf] 5 . kf6L{nfO{ rnfodfg agfpg dl/d] 6L nfUg' ePsf] 5 . lgi7fsf] /fhgLlt /x] g eGg] df d ;xdt 5} g . lgi7fsf] /fhgLlt hf] luPs} 5 . lgi7f hf] ufP/} nfUg] sf+u] ; sfo{stf{n] g] t[Tj kfpg ;s] g, k} ;f / kfj/sf ;fd' eg] sf] < To:tf] 5} g . xf] Og klg . oxL ;d:of cfpnf eg] / sf+u] ;n] cf/If0fsf] Joj:yf u/] sf] 5 . csf] { s'/ f clxn] ev{/ } ufp“, gu/, If] q / lhNnfsf] lgjf{rg eof] . To;af6 y'k} lgi7fjfg ;fyLx? tt\tt\ 7fp“sf] g] t[Tjdf cfpg'ePsf] 5 . dlxnf, blnt, hghflt, kqsf/, lzIfs, ljleGg k] zf Joj;fodf nfu] sf ;fyLx?;d] t kf6L{sf] g] t[Tjdf cfpg'ePsf] 5 . d} n] cl3 klg eg] + ls kb yf] / } 5 cfsf+IfL w] / } x'g'x'G5 . of] oyfy{nfO{ cg'z/0f ubf{ sf+u] ;df lgi7f x/fof] eGg' unt xf] . /x\of] k} ;f / kfj/sf] s'/ f Ps÷b'O{ kltzt st} To:tf] b] lvPsf] xf] nf . dflg; ef} ltsjfbL eO;Sof] . r'gfjdf krfk;f/, e] 63f6, e] nf ubf{ ;fdfGo vr{ x'g' :jfefljs xf] . lbgel/ pDd] bjf/sf] krf/ u/] / ;f“em vfgf vfg 3/ hf eGg' /fdf] klg xf] Og . of] sf+u] ;df dfq} klg xf] Og r'gfjdf ;fdfGo vr{ x'g' :jfefljs g} dfGg'k5{ . sfo{stf{sf] dg lhTg] n] ;xh ?kdf g] t[Tj kfp“5 p;f] eP < xf] cjZo klg . sf+u] ;sf] g] t[Tjdf cfpg sfo{stf{sf] dg lhTg] , nf] slko JolQm g] t[Tjdf cfpg s'g} ;d:of 5} g . cfpg' ePsf] klg 5 . clxn] s} r'gfjnfO{ x] g] { xf] eg] klg ufp“, gu/, If] q / lhNnfsf ;a} cg'xf/ To:t} x'g\ . v'§f tfGg] kj[lQ klg 5 x}g t < To;f] xf] Og . kltikwf{sf] cEof; ug{ kfof] lg h;n] klg . kltof] lutf lhTgsf nflu s;} n] b'O{ dlxgf cl3b] lv cfk\mgf] tof/L u5{ eg] lsg tof/L u/] sf] eGg t ;'xfPg lg . kltikwf{ ug{ s;} n] l9nf] s;} n] l56f] cEof; / naL z'? ug'{nfO{ unt cy{ nufpg' /fdf] xf] Og . d of] kbsf] cfsf+IfL x'“ eg] / k"j{tof/L ug'{nfO{ :jfefljs?kdf lng'k5{ . t/ kltikwf{ lhlt;s] sfx?nfO{ sfp06/ ug] { dfG5] sf] vf] hL x'“b} 5 eGg] ;'lgG5 lg < aflx/L xNnf dfq} xf] . hdfgf km] l/O;s] sf] 5 . Ifdtf x'g] n] sfd ug] { xf] . sf+u] ;df Ps ;] Ps Ifdtfjfg g] t[Tj 5g\ .

IfdtfnfO{ df/] / lx“8\g] cj:yf 5} g, x'“b} g . h;n] sfd ug{ ;S5 pm cufl8 a9\5 . kf6L{sf] cfufdL sfo{ef/ s] xf] < d} n] dfly klg eg] + kf6L{sf] !# cf} + dxflwj] zg x'“b} 5 .

jg 89]nf] Joj:yfkg hgr]tgf ;KtfxJofkL sfo{qmd dgfpg]af/] lhNnf jg sfof{no bfªsf] cg'/f]w † g]kfn ;/sf/ jg tyf e"–;+/If0f dGqfno jg ljefusf] sfo{qmd cg';f/ oxL kmfu'g !^ ut]b]lv @@ ut];Dd bfªdf klg jg 89]nf] /f]syfd tyf lgoGq0fsf] nflu ;KtfxJofkL hgr]tgf clea[l4 sfo{qmd rln/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . jg tyf jftfj/0fsf] If]qdf lhNnfdf lqmofzLn ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf dxf;+3 jg tyf jftfj/0f ;+/If0f ;dGjo ;ldlt tyf ;~hfnx?, ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf ;d"xx? tyf cGo ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfox?nfO{ lhNnf jg sfof{no bfª tyf dftxtsf lgsfo;F“u ;dGjo u/L ;KtfxJofkL sfo{qmdnfO{ cfjZos ;xof]u u/L eJo ?kdf ;kmn kfg'{x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . lhNnf hf/L ;KtfxJofkL sfo{qmdx? M w ;xeflutfd"ns ;r]tgfTds ¥ofnL . w jg 89]nf] Joj:yfkg;Fu ;DalGwt :ynut tyf kof]ufTds cEof; . w jg 89]nf] lgoGq0fsf nflu ;~hfn u7g tyf ul7t ;~hfnsf] ;jnLs/0f . w cGt/ df=lj= :t/Lo lgaGw kltof]lutf . w ;~rf/sdL{ tyf ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfo;Fu cGtlqm{of tyf k[i7kf]if0f .

lhNnf jg sfof{no, bfª

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&@ kmfu'g % ut] cZjf/faf6 t'n;Lk'/tkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M /fhg k'g /fxbfgL g+= M @$@!)!& 7] ufgf M wgf}/L uf=lj=;=–@, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*!)*)*@*!

lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb

8f= lk=Pg= emf=åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf ca yk pTs[i6 ;]jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shf“rF eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

8f= åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M k'?if M ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g] , s8fkg gx'g] , zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vngsf] ;d:of, of}g ;Dks{af6 ;g]{ ;+qmldt of}g /f]ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . dlxnf M dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of]gL lrnfpg], tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], 9f8 b'Vg], of}g OR5fdf sdL, of]gL ;'Vvf x'g] cflb .

5fnf M 8l08kmf]/, cg'xf/sf] rfof kf]tf], ;]tf] b'jL, bfb, 3fp, vl6/f tyf 5fnfhGo ;Dk"0f{ /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf–k'?ifdf x'g] lgM;Gtfgkg ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . cGo /f]ux? M Uofli6«s, kfoN;, ;'u/, k];/, bd, jfy tyf g;f;DaGwL /f]u, dfgl;s /f]ux?, lbdfusf] af] wf]kg, g}/fZotf, clgbf, lrGtf, 8/ , eo, qf;, xfO8«f]l;n, xlg{of, b'Anf]kg, df]6f]kg, hl08; cflbsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r]shf“r ug] { ;do M ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M kmf] gaf6 klg gfd ljxfg & ah]b]lv ^ ah];Dd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 . xfdf ;] jfx? M l ljz] if1 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr

l pTs[i6 Kofyf]nf]hL Nofj l kmfd]{;L

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb

;Dks{ M 3f]/fxL, bfª -t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb]lv !)) ld= klZrd b]p/fnL bf]xf]/L ;fFemsf] bf];f] tNnfdf_

To;n] Nofpg] gLlt, sfo{qmd s:tf] x'G5 t/ cfd?kdf sf+u] ;sf] cfufdL sfo{ef/ ;+u7g ;'b[9Ls/0f, cfkm\g} g] t[Tjdf ag] sf] gof“ ;+ljwfgsf] ;kmn sfof{Gjog / cfd gful/ssf] b} lgs hLjg ;xh agfpg] s'/ f g} xf] . ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjogdf c;Gt'li6sf :j/x? cfO/x] sf 5g\ lg < bfªdf t/fO{sf cGo lhNnfh:tf] ;+ljwfgklt 7"n} c;Gt'li6 5} g . ;+ljwfgsf cGtj{: t'sf af/] df gful/sx?nfO{ hfgsf/L lbg] / clwsf/ pkef] u ug] { ;jfndf hgtfnfO{ hfu?s agfpg] ;jfndf sf+u] ; ;efkltsf] g] t[Tjdf sxf“ s'g e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{k5{ xfdL ug{ tof/ 5f+} . s] xL lbgd} sf+u] ;sf] dxflwj] zg x'“b} 5 . To;n] clVtof/ ug] { gLlt / sfo{qmd tyf gof“ ;+ljwfgsf cGtj{: t'sf af/] df hfgsf/L lbg xfdL s] xL ;dokl5 Ps} k6s ufp“ hfg] tof/Ldf 5f} + . b] z gof“ ;+/ rgfdf hf“b} 5, s] 5 sf+u] ;sf] tof/L < sf+u] ; klg gof“ ;+/ rgfcg';f/} cl3 a9\b} 5 . s;/L a9\g] Tof] klg !# cf} + dxflwj] zgn] unf{, t/ kf“r gDa/ kb] z:t/sf] kf6L{ klzIf0f tyf e] nf xfdLn] ev{/ } bfªdf ;DkGg ul/;s] sf 5f} + . ;f] xL cg';f/ g] tf sfo{stf{x?nfO{ kl/rfng klg ul//x] sf 5f+} . bfªnfO{ kfb] lzs s] Gb agfpg kf6L{sf] e"ldsf b] lvPg t< To;f] xf] Og . kf“r gDj/ kb] zsf] s] Gb agfpg kf6L{sf ;f+;b, g] tf / l;+uf] kf6L{ nflu/x] sf] 5 . l5d] sL lhNnfx?;“u klg xfdLn] 5nkmnnfO{ cl3 a9fPsf 5f} + . d} n] cl3 klg eg] + bfªnfO{ kfb] lzs s] Gb agfpg kb] z:t/Lo klzIf0f u/] / bafa l;h{gf u/] sf 5f} + . of] bafanfO{ rf} tkmL{ agfO/x] sf 5f} + . ;+/ rgf rflxPnf lg, gf/f / bafan] dfq} xf] nf / < kSs} klg kfb] lzs s] Gbsf nflu ;+/ rgf rflxG5 . oxf“ ;+/ rgf 5“b} 5} g eGg] t xf] Og . t/ ;f] xLcg';f/sf] ;+/ rgf lgdf{0fsf nflu of] hgf agfpg] lbzfdf sf+u] ; tof/ 5 . :yfgLo lgjf{rgsf] tof/L s] 5 < xfdL l56f] eGbf l56f] :yfgLo r'gfj x'g'k5{ eGg] df 5f} + / To;sf nflu xfdf] tof/L klg eO/x] sf] 5 . kf6L{sf] dxflwj] zgkl5 o;nfO{ hf] 8bf/ agfP/ cl3 a9\g] 5f} + . ljhoL agfpg] kltlglwx?klt s] xL eGg' 5 < ;j{kyd dnfO{ dtbfg ug'{x'g] If] qLo kltlglw, ljleGg ;xof] u ug] { kqsf/, ;+3;+: yf, a'l4hLjL, k] zfsdL{ ;a} df wGojfb 1fkg ub{5' . kf6L{sf] ;lrj kbsf nflu of] Uo ;Dem] / lhDd] jf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 of] lhDd] jf/L s'zntfsf ;fy lgefpg] 5' / cfjZos ;xof] usf nflu km] l/ ;a} df ck] Iff JoQm ub{5' .

!)) Ü glb yfx} O{

;j{kyd t awfO 5 . wGojfb . r'gfj lhTg ufxf] 5 x} < ;fx} ufxf] t xf] Og t/ d] xgt rflx“ ug} {k5{ . ;fyLefOx?;“usf] ;DaGwnfO{ ;'dw'/ agfpg] / sfo{stf{x?sf] dfemdf /x] / ;'vb'Mv x] g{ t d] xgt ug} {k5{ . casf] rf/jif] { sfo{sfndf s] ug'{x'G5 < xfdL sfd ug{ cfPsf xf} +, h'g lx;fan] sfd u5f} {+ eg] sf lyof} + sfo{stf{x?n] t+} n] ug{ ;S5;\ eg] / r'g] / k7fpg'ePsf] 5 . g] t[Tjn] ug'{kg] { sfd xfdLn] ug] {5f} + . vf;u/L g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf] ;+u7g ;'b[9Ls/0f g} klxnf] sfd xf] . ;+u7gnfO{ r': tb'?:t /fVg] / kf6L{nfO{ hgtfsf] ;'vb'Mvsf] ;fyL agfpg] sfd g} xf] . xfdf cleefjsx?n] klg ToxL u/] . xfdLn] klg Tof] sfdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] sfd u5f} {+ . o;} u/L ;+u7gnfO{ rnfodfg agfpg / sf+u] ;sf] kIfdf hgdt l;h{gf ug{ kf6L{ s] Gbn] agfpg] sfo{qmdnfO{ cIf/zM lhNnf, If] q, ufp“, 6f] n;Dd sfof{Gjog ug] { sfd xfdLn] ug] {5f} + . hgtfdfem hfg klg s] Gbs} gLlt lgb] {zg rflxG5 x} tkfO“x?nfO{ < To;f] xf] Og . d"n?kdf kf6L{nfO{ hgtfdfem n} hfg s] ug] { eGg] s'/ fsf] of] hgf, sfo{qmd t s] Gbn] g} agfpg] xf] lg . lhNnfn] agfPsf] gLltn] l;+uf] kf6L{ rNg] xf] / < kf6L{sf] dxflwj] zgn] ljut rf/ jif{sf] ;dLIff / cfpg] rf/ jif{sf nflu gof“ gLlt / sfo{qmd agfp“5, h'g gLlt sfo{qmd lhNnfdfkm{t ufp“;Dd n} hfg] / nfu' ug] { ljlw ;j{dfGo g} 5 . olb tkfO“n] Tof] gLlt / sfo{qmd lgdf{0fdf lhNnfsf] s] xL e"ldsf x'“b} g t eGg] kZg ug{ vf] Hg'ePsf] xf] eg] lhNnfaf6} hfg] dxflwj] zg kltlglwx?n] gLlt lgdf{0f / gof“ sfo{qmd tof/ ug'{x'G5 .

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kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

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(March.2, 2016)

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nf] s ;] jf cfof] usf] ldlt @)&@.)(.@( ut] uf] / vfkqdf ksflzt ;"rgf cg";f/ h] i7tf / sfo{;Dkfbg d"Nof+sgåf/f x'g] a9'jfdf sf] if tyf n] vf lgoGqs sfof{no ;Nofgdf l/Qm g] kfn kzf;g ;] jf, n] vf ;d"x, /fhkq cg+lst kyd >] 0fL n] vfkfn kbdf a9'jf l;kmfl/; ug{ a9'jf ;ldltsf cWoIf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L >L s[i0fk;fb cfrfo{Ho"sf] cWoIftfdf ldlt @)&@.!!.!* ut] a;] sf] a9'jf ;ldltsf] a} 7saf6 tkl;nsf] pDd] b\jf/nfO{ l;kmfl/; ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] n] lghfdtL ;] jf P] g @)$( -;+zf] wg ;lxt_ sf] bkmf @$ -r_ sf] kof] hgsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ;"rgf g+= #&@÷)&@.)&# h] i7tf / sfo{;Dkfbgsf] d"Nof+sgåf/f x'g] a9'jf of]Uotfqmd sd{rf/L ;+s]t g+= pDd]b\jf/sf] gfd ! !(^&^# 3gZofd e';fn

o;df bfª uf] a/l8xf uflj; j8f g+= $ a:g] h=w= bf] ifx/0f rf} w/Ln] d] / f gfddf btf{ >] : tf /x] sf] tkl;nsf] lsQf hUufdf df] xL nut s§f ul/kfpF egL lgj] bg k/] sf] n] lgh df] xLsf] gfddf Dofb hf/L ubf{ df] xL / lghsf xsbf/ ;f] 7fpFdf kQf gnfuL cGoq uO;s] sf] eGg] Dofb tfd] n eO cfPsf] n] ljz] if cbfnt P] g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf] lhd of] xflh/ x'g cfpg] af/] #) lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq lgDg hUufsf df] xLn] cfkm";Fu ePsf kdf0fx? lnO{ pkl:yt x'g cfpg'xf] nf cGoyf sfg'g adf] lhd e} hfg] Joxf] / f ;d] t ;"lrt ul/G5 . tkl;n uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ls=g+= If]qkmn h=w=sf] gfd df]xLsf] gfd klqª\uf !v @)% )–$–$ bf]ifx/0f rf}w/L /f]Og' rf}w/L xfn uf]a/l8xf #&^ )–)–^ uf]a/l8xf j8f g+= $ uf]a/l8xf $ !u @^( )–!–& Æ Æ sfhL/fd rf}w/L uf]a/l8xf $ g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf] t sfof{no bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † bfª lhNnf ;tal/of uf=lj=;= j8f g+= @ a:g] lvdaxfb'/ a'9fyf]sLn] lgDglnlvt hUuf btf{ >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L u/L kfpF egL lgj]bg lbg'ePsf] x'bF f ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 lgj] bssf] gfddf >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L x'g' gkg] { sf/0f eP jf c? s;}sf] gfddf ;d]t >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L x'gk' g{] eP jf lgj]bs afx]s c? xsjfnf klg eP sf/0f / kdf0f;lxt of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq lgj]bssf] gfddf >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L x'g' gkg] { sf/0f v'nfO{ c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt / gfd;f/L ug'k{ g] { jf c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfn] cfkm\gf] lhsL/;lxt lgj] bg ug{ cfpg'xf] nf . ;doleq bfjL lj/f]w ug{ gcfP sfg"g adf]lhd e}hfg] Aoxf]/f ;"lrt ul/G5 .

lgj]bsn] >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f

uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn hUufwgLsf] gfd bfª, ;tal/of @s !^^ )–!*–# zfGtf a'9fyf]sL o;df d]/f] kTgLsf] k/nf]s x'Fbf d klt xsbf/ x'Fbf @)%* ;fndf hn]sf] >]:tfsfod u/L gfd;f/L ul/kfpF egL ;Ssn h=w= kdf0fk'hf{ k]z ug{ g;sL dfu bfaL lnPsf] .

xf]d 8]lne/Lsf] ;'ljwf;lxt zfGt tyf :jR5 jftfj/0fdf :jflbi6 kl/sf/sf] ;fydf ljz'4 kfl/jfl/s /]i6'/]G6

;d:of b] vfk/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;~hLjgL ;fd'bflos c:ktfn ;NnLahf/df %@ hgfsf] , nfOkm d] l8sn ;NnLahf/, kf] v] n d] l8sn b] j:ynnufPtsf lSnlgdf $& hgfn] pkrf/ u/fPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . ;NnLahf/sf Jofkf/L z] / axfb'/ cf] nLsf] :jf:Yodf ;'wf/ gcfPkl5 pxf“nfO{ pkrf/sf] nflu g] kfnu~h nluPsf] atfOPsf] 5 eg] zfGt k'gsL 5f] / L ;'lrtf k'gsf] ;~hLjgL ;fd'bflos c:ktfndf pkrf/ eO/x] sf] 5 .

3f] / fxL, !* kmfu'g . bfªdf ljkt\ Joj:yfkg If] qdf lqmofzLn Ps u} / ;/sf/L ;+: yfn] lhNnf b} jL ksf] k p4f/ ;ldltnfO{ cfktsfnLg p4f/ ;fduL x:tfGt/0f u/] sf] 5. lhNnf b} jL ksf] k p4f/ ;ldltsf cWoIf tyf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L bLks sfkm\n] nfO{ ckfË dfgj clwsf/ Pj+ ;/f] sf/ d~r g] kfnn] cfktsfnLg p4f/ ;fduLx? nfOkm Hofs] 6 b'O{ yfg, :6«] r/ rf/ yfg, kfylds pkrf/ aS; rf/ yfg /

lqkfn b'O{ yfg x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] d~rsf dxf;lrj af;'b] j l/hfnn] atfpg'eof] ] . lhNnfdf cfktsfnLg ;fduL kof{Kt gePsfn] lhNnfdf /x] sf cfktsfnLg ;fduL Ps 7fp“df ;+sng u/] df cfktsfnLg cj:yfdf kof] u ug{ ;lsg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;f] xL cj;/df d~rn] af9L kefljt uflj; tyf ;d'bfodf :yfgLo tyf ;d'bfo:t/Lo ljkt\ hf] lvd Joj:yfkg ;ldlt u7g tyf Ifdtf clea[l4 u/L cfktsfnLg ;fduL ljt/0f ul/Psf] hfgsf/L

?s'd, !* kmfu'g . ut df3 $ ut] xTof ul/PsL ?s'd vf] nfufp“sL ;'l:dtf zfxsf] xTofdf ;+nUg /x] sf] cleof] udf tLghgf kqmfp k/] sf 5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ ?s'd kx/Ln] ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] 5 . !& jifL{of ;'l:dtfsf] xTof ePsf] 8] 9 dlxgfkl5 xTofdf ;+nUg /x] sf] cleof] udf tLghgfnfO{ kx/Ln] ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] xf] . kqmfp kg] {x?df vf] nfufp“–% sf @% jifL{o ofdaxfb'/ g] kfnL, ;f] xL 7fp“sf !^ jifL{o 1fg] Gb /fgf / !% jifL{o k] d v8\sf /x] sf 5g\ . pwf/f] df /S;L glbPsf] / d[tssf] a'jfn] hftLo e] befj u/] sf] abnfdf ;'l:dtfsf] xTof u/] sf] kqmfp k/] sfx?n] aofg lbPsf] lhNnf kx/L kd'v kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs ?k] z v8\sfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . xTofdf ;+nUg ;a} n] df3 $ ut] d[ts ;'l:dtfsf] k;ndf /S;L ;] jg u/] sf] / pwf/f] df yk /S;L dfUbf ;'l:dtfn] glbPsf] tyf ljutdf d[tssf a'jf ufp“sf] d'lvof ePsf] a] nf hftLo e] befj u/] sf] abnf lbPsf] lyof] . h;df ndxL gu/kflnsfsf kf“rj6f af9L kefljt ;d'bfo / nfndl6of uflj;sf kf“rj6f af9L keflj ;d'bfodf klg pQm ;fduL ljt/0f u/] sf]

5 eg] lgs6 eljiodf 8'?jf uflj; / t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsfdf klg lhNnf b} jL ksf] k p4f/ ;ldlt;“u ;dGjo u/] / ljt/0f ug] { d~rn] hgfPsf] 5 .

g]kfn ;/sf/ u[x dGqfno

g]kfn ;/sf/ u[x dGqfno

lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no

lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no

a9'jf ;ldltsf] ;lrjfno 3f]/fxL, bfª /f=k= cg+= kyd /fh:j ;d"x gf=;'= kbdf a9'jfsf] ;"rgf †

a9'jf ;ldltsf] ;lrjfno 3f]/fxL, bfª /f=k= cg+= kyd /fh:j ;d"x gf=;'= kbdf a9'jfsf] ;"rgf †

nf] s ;] jf cfof] u dWoklZrdf~rn If] qLo lgb] {zgfno ;'v] {tsf] r=g+= ^*) ldlt @)&@.)(.@& sf] kqaf6 cfGtl/s /fh:j sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ bfªdf l/Qm /x] sf] g] kfn kzf;g ;] jf, /fh:j ;d"x /f=k=cg+= kyd >] 0fL gf=;'= kb !-Ps_ sfo{ Ifdtf d"Nof+sgåf/f kb k"lt{ ug{ kltzt lgwf{/0f eO{ cfP adf]lhd ldlt @)&@.)(.@( ut] nf] s;] jf cfof] u s] GbLo sfof{no, cgfdgu/ sf7df8f} +sf] ksflzt ;"rgf cg';f/ kg{ cfPsf b/vf:t pk/ ldlt @)&@.!!.!* ut] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L >L bLks sfˆn] sf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a9'jf ;ldltsf] a} 7saf6 >L cfGtl/s /fh:j sfof{no, t'n;Lk'/ bfªsL v/Lbf/ >L /fwf v8\sfnfO{ a9'jfsf nflu l;kmfl/; ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] n] lghfdtL ;] jf P] g, @)$( sf] bkmf @$ -r_ tyf lghfdtL ;] jf lgodfjnL @)%) -;+zf] wg;lxt_ sf] lgod *$ sf] kof] hgsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . /fwf v8\sf– kfKtf+s M *^=#*

nf] s ;] jf cfof] u dWoklZrdf~rn If] qLo lgb] {zgfno ;'v] {tsf] r=g+= ^*! ldlt @)&@.)(.@& sf] kqaf6 sf]Onfaf; eG;f/ sfof{no bfªdf l/Qm /x]sf] g]kfn kzf;g ;]jf, /fh:j ;d"x /f=k=cg+= kyd >]0fL gf=;'= kb !-Ps_ Ho]i7tf / sfo{;Dkfbg d"Nof+sgåf/f kb k"lt{ ug{ kltzt lgwf{/0f eO{ cfP adf]lhd ldlt @)&@.)(.@( ut] nf] s;] jf cfof] u s] GbLo sfof{no, cgfdgu/ sf7df8f} +sf] ksflzt ;"rgf cg';f/ kg{ cfPsf b/vf:t pk/ ldlt @)&@.!!.!& ut] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L >L bLks sfˆn] sf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a9'jf ;ldltsf] a} 7saf6 >L sf]Onfaf; eG;f/ sfof{no, bfªsf v/Lbf/ >L cf]dksfz s]=;L=nfO{ nfO{ a9'jfsf nflu l;kmfl/; ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] n] lghfdtL ;] jf P] g, @)$( sf] bkmf @$ -r_ tyf lghfdtL ;] jf lgodfjnL @)%) -;+zf] wg;lxt_ sf] lgod *$ sf] kof] hgsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

g]kfn ;/sf/

u[x dGqfno

lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no

o; ufdL0f dlxnf pTyfg s] Gbåf/f ;~rfng x'g uO/x] sf]

'Civic, Electrol & Political Particiantion of Marganilized community In Nepal' kl/of] hgfsf] nflu bfª, ;Nofg, afFs] / alb{of lhNnfdf

sfo{/ t /xg] u/L lgDg of] Uotf k'u] sf g] kfnL gful/sx?af6 b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/Psf] 5 . != kb M lhNnf ;+of] hs ;+Vof M # -tLg_ of] Uotf M dfGotf kfKt lzIf0f ;+: yfaf6 la=P= kf; jf ;f] ;/x pQL0f{ u/] sf] k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt / df} lvs cfj] bg b:t'/ M ?= !%).– dfq @= kb M ;fdflhs kl/rfns ;+Vof M & ;ft of] Uotf M dfGotf kfKt lzIf0f ;+: yfaf6 cfO=P= kf; jf ;f] ;/x pQL0f{ u/] sf] . k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt / df} lvs cfj] bg b:t'/ M ?= !)).– dfq cfj] bg lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&@.!!.@% ut] ;Dd ;Dks{ M ufdL0f dlxnf pTyfg s] Gb s] GbLo sfof{no 3f] / fxL–!!, yf?ufpF, bfª ;Dks{ kmf] g M )*@–%^)$*(, )*@–%^)*#& cfjZos sfuhftx? M g] kfnL gful/stfsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk, z} lIfs of] Uotfsf kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk, afof] 8f6f, x:tlnlvt lgj] bg ;fydf @ klt kf;kf] 6{ ;fOhsf] kmf] 6f] . gf] 6 M ckf+utf ePsf] JolQm, blnt, cflbjf;L hghflt / dlxnfx?nfO{ ljz] if kfyldstf lbOg] 5 .

jg If]qsf] Digital Demarcation tyf mapping ug]{ sfdsf] b/efpkq cf=j @)&@÷)&# sf] o; sfof{nosf] :jLs[t jflif{s sfo{qmd cg';f/ ax';/f] sf/jfnf jg sfo{qmdtkm{ jg If] qsf] clen] vLs/0f -;fd'bflos, sa'lnotL, lghL ;fj{hlgs, wfld{s, a[Iff/f] k0f If] q / cltqmldt If] q cflbsf] Digital Demarcation tyf mapping tYof+s cBfjlws, Joj:yfkg / ksfzg_ sfo{qmd /x] sf] x'Fbf pQm sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{ of] Uotf k'u] sf OR5's JolQm, kmd{ tyf sDkgLx?af6 cnu cnu kfljlws / cfly{s k:tfj dfu ul/Psf] 5 . of] ;"rgf ksfzg ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq sfof{no ;dodf lznaGbL b/efpkq k] z ug'{x'g hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . la:t[t hfgsf/Lsf] nflu o; sfof{nosf] kmf] g g+ )*^–$$)!!@ df ;Dks{ /fVg ;lsg] 5 . ;+nUg ug'{kg] { sfuhftx? != k/fdz{bftf ;+: yf, kmd{ jf sDkgLsf] ;+lIfKt ljj/0f @= ;+: yf btf{ kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk #= PAN/VAT btf{ kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk $= s/ r'Qmf kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk %= ;+: yfsf] of] Uotf, cg'ejsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk ^= sfo{qmddf ;+nUg x'g] lj1x?sf] of] Uotf / cg'ejsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk

lhNnf jg sfof{no, /f] Nkf kmf] g+= M )*^–$$)!!@

l8nfO6 sg{/ lb km]ldnL /]i6'/]06 kf=ln=

dlgif v8\sf

lng xTof ePsf] clxn] ;Ddsf] cg';Gwfgaf6 v'Ng cfPsf] l8P;kL v8\sfsf] egfO 5 . ut dfu $ ut] a] n'sf ;f9] ^ ah] sf] ;dodf 3/ glhs} sf] ;fd'bflos jgaf6 bfp/f lnP/ cfpg] qmddf ;s] {gfl:yt a'ufvf] nfdf ;'l:dtfsf] xTof ePsf] lyof] . kx/Lsf cg';f/ bfp/f lnP/ cfp“b} u/] sL ;'l:dtfdfly cfqmd0f u/L pgL;“u ePsf] ;n 3f“6Ldf a] / ] / s] xL cufl8;Dd ntfb} { nu] / xTof u/] sf] kqmfp k/] sfx?n] aofg lbPsf 5g\ . nfdf] ;dosf] cg';Gwfgkl5 kqmfp k/] sfdWo] tLghgf 36gfdf ;+nUg /x] sf] kfOPsf] / cem} cg';Gwfg hf/L /x] sf] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . cg';Gwfgsf] qmddf kx/Ln] ufp“sf w] / } nfO{ kqmfp u/] sf] lyof] . o;cl3 ;fd"lxs anfTsfkl5 xTof ul/Psf] elgP klg kx/Ln] eg] anfTsf/ ePsf] k'li6 eOg;s] sf] atfPsf] 5 . o; ljifodf kx/L s] GbLo sfof{nodf /x] sf] km/] lG;s Nofaaf6 l/kf] 6{ gcfP;Dd s] xL eGg g;lsg] l8P;kL v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] .

q

cfjZostf

sDKo'6/ ck/]6/ , ;xfos ck/]6/ -Go"gtd of]Uotf M Basic in Computer & SLC pass) sIff ;~rfng x'“b}5 v/Lbf/, gf=;'= -gof“ u'ksf sIffx? rNb}5g\_ c=x]=j, cgdL -gof“ sIffx? rGb}5g\_ dlxnf ljsf; lg/LIfs, Nofa, cldg, h]=l6=P=, kx/L hjfg kbsf] lnlvtsf] tof/L sIffx? g]zgn OlG:6Ro'6 :ju{åf/L Pkm=Pd= /f]8 3f]/fxL–!!b Ph. No. 082-560801, 9847993412 ckm x\o'dg PS;nG;

e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªaf6 ksflzt ePsf] df]xLsf] gfpFdf pkl:yt x'g cfpg]af/] ljz]if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd #) lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf †

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

lklG;kn s] zj yfkf, clvn qmflGtsf/Lsf s] GbLo ;b:o kjL0f zdf{nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf bfªsf kx/L kd'v P;kL s8fotn] nfu"kbfy{ b'Jo{;g lgoGq0fdf ljBfyL{sf] e"ldsf ljifodf ;xefuL ljBfyL{x?nfO{ klzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f kqsf/ kzfGt cf] nLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;'/lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] / fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;'sf] d"No;"rL

g]kfn ;/sf/ cy{ dGqfno dxfn]vf lgoGqs sfof{no

xTofsf cleo'Qm ;fj{hlgs

p4f/ ;fduL x:tfGt/0f

wd{zfnf lgdf{0fsf nflu lhlj;n] kf“r s/f] 8 @) nfv &# xhf/ kf“r ;o (% ?k} of“df Zofd ;'Gb/ lgdf{0f ;] jf sf7df8f} +nfO{ lhDdf lbPsf] 5 . Zofd ;'Gb/ lgdf{0f ;] jfn] ;'g;/L lgdf{0f ;] jf sf7df8f} +nfO{ ;ft kltztdf sfd lbPsf] ;'g;/L lgdf{0f ;] jfsf kltlglw a} Bgfy dxtf] n] atfpg'eof] . …u/] sf] sfdsf] /sd lhlj;af6 e'QmfgL cfPsf] 5Ú– dxtf]n] eGg'eof]– …Zofd ;'Gb/n] /sd glbPkl5 dhb'/nfO{ tna lbg g;lsPsf] xf] .Ú wd{zfnf lgdf{0f kZrft :ju{åf/Lsf] ko{6g ka4{gdf 6]jf k'Ug] cfzf ul/Psf] 5 .

nf]s ;]jfM

;dfrf/

www.nayayougbodh.com

;Nofg

hUuf kflKt tyf Iflt x'g] cfjf; ;+/rgfsf] d"Nof+sg;DaGwL ;"rgf † kydk6s ;"rgf ksflzt ldlt M @)&@.!!.!( /fli6«o ufdL0f oftfoft ;'b[9Ls/0f sfo{qmd -SNRTP_ cGtu{t lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt÷lhNnf kfljlws sfof{no ;Nofgåf/f :t/f] Gglt eO/x] sf] vn+uf–l;dvs{–afn'jf;+uxL ;8s v08df kg] { df´sfF8f vf] nf ;8s k'n lgdf{0f ubf{ kefljt x'g] hUufwgLx?n] ljleGg ;dodf lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt÷lhNnf kfljlws sfof{no ;Nofg;Fu hUuf bfg lng] lbg] ;xdlt eP cg';f/ x'g cfpg] lgDg cg';f/ hUufsf] If] qkmn :yfoL?kn] g] kfn ;/sf/sf] gfddf clwux0f ug'{kg] { tyf Iflt x'g] cfjf; ;+/ rgfsf] d"Nof+sg tkl;n adf] lhd ePsf] n] hUuf kflKt P] g @)#$ sf] bkmf @^ / @& adf] lhd of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . o; ;DaGwdf ;DalGwt hUufwgLx?n] s'g} kltlqmof, u'gf;f] jf c;xdlt eP ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no ;Nofgdf ;Dks{ /fVg'x'g / tf] lsPsf] Dofbleq ;Dks{ /fVg gcfPdf o;} ;"rgf adf] lhd ;fj{hlgs ;8ssf] gfddf nut s§f eO{ >] : tfsfod x'g] Joxf] / f ;DalGwt ;a} ;/f] sf/jfnfx?nfO{ cg'/ f] w ul/G5 . of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq ;/f] sf/jfnf JolQmx?n] kfKt ug] { kf] T;fxg /fxt /sd SNRTP "Environmental and Social Management Framwork" sf] lgod #=$ cg';f/ ePsf] x'Fbf cf—cfˆgf] xs bfaL jf ef] urng ;DaGwL ;a't lg:;f jf kdf0fkq;lxt lhNnf kfljlws sfof{nodf ;Dks{ ug'{x'g ;d] t cg''/ f] w 5 . df´sfF8f vf]nf ;8s k'nsf] hUuf clwux0f ul/g] hUufwgLx?sf] ljj/0f s=;=

! @ # $ % ^ & * (

hUufwgLsf] gfd

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t'n;Lk'/ , !* kmfu'g . bfªsf ufdL0f If] qsf] :jf:Yo ;] jf ;'wf/df nfu] sf dlxnf :jo+;] ljsfx?nfO{ lhNnfdf lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo ;] jf lbOg] ePsf] 5 . ufdL0f:t/df dlxnf :jf:Yo :jo+;] ljsfx?n] dxTjk"0f{ of] ubfg u/] sf] eGb} pgLx?sf] pkrf/ ug'{ k/] df lgMz'Ns pkrf/ ug{ nfluPsf] xf] . lhNnfdf :yfkgf ePsf] Ps lghL c:ktfn /fKtL nfOkm s] o/ c:ktfnn] lhNnfsf dlxnf :jo+;] ljsfx?nfO{ lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo ;] jf lbg] ePsf] xf] . c:ktfn ;~rfns ;ldltsf] gjf+} ;fwf/0f;efn] lhNnfdf /x] sf dlxnf :jf:Yo :jo+;] ljsf, cgfy, c;xfo tyf Ho] i7 gful/snfO{ klg lgMz'Ns ;] jf lbg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . …;d'bfo:t/df :jo+;] ljsfx?n] u/] sf] of] ubfg / e"ldsfnfO{ dWogh/ ub{{ xfdLn] xfdf] c:ktfnaf6 lgMz'Ns?kdf :jf:Yo ;] jf lbg] 3f] if0ff u/] sf xf} +Ú– c:ktfnsf kaGw lgb{] zs xl/k;fb l/hfnn] eGg'eof] – …;d''bfodf :jo+;] jf ug{] nfO{ c:ktfnn] ;Ddfg lbg] p2] Zon] o:tf] ul/Psf] xf] .Ú l/hfnsf cg';f/ c:ktfn dftxtdf /x] sf ;a} ;] jfx? :jo+;] ljsfsf] nflu lgMz'Ns x'g] 5g\ .

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jiff{n] OF6f gi6 3f] / fxL, !* kmfu'g -o';_– lxp“b] jiff{sf sf/0f bfªdf em08} b'O{ s/f]8 d"No a/fa/sf] O“6f gi6 ePsf] 5 . 3f]/fxL / lahf}/L If]qdf /x]sf O“6f pBf]udf ^) nfv j6f O“6f kfgLsf sf/0f gi6 ePsf] bfª b]pv'/L O“6f pBf]u Joj;foL ;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 . tL O“6fx?df kfgLn] sfd} gnfUg] u/L c;/ ubf{ Ps s/f] 8 *) nfv ?k} of“ a/fa/sf] Iflt ePsf] ;+3sf sfof{no kd'v e'k] Gb e';fnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . 3f] / fxL If] qsf !) / lahf} / L If] qsf rf/j6f pBf] udf kfgLn] O“6fdf c;/ k'¥ofPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . sf“rf] O“6fnfO{ klt uf]6f tLg ?k} of“ kg] { u/] sf] 5 .

3f] / fxLdf #% nfv / lahf} / Ldf @% nfv uf]6f O“6f gi6 ePsf] ;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 . kf] Ngsf nflu tof/ kfl/Psf O“6f sfd} gnfUg] ePsf] e';fnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

;'gf/nfO{ cGt/f{li6«o kbs 3f] / fxL, !* kmfu'g -o';_– ljZj t]SjfGbf] dxf;+3sf] cfof]hgfdf ePsf] ljZj t]SjfGbf] xfGdfbfª RoflDkog;Lk kltof]lutfdf bfªsf df]xg ;'gf/n] cGt/f{li6«o kbs kfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;xefuL ^) hgf v] nf8LnfO{ kl5 kfb} { ;'gf/n] ;f] kbs xft kfg{ ;kmn x'g'ePsf] xf] . ;'gf/n] sf:okbs xft kfg'{ePsf] 5 . kltof] lutfdf blIf0f Plzofsf b] zx?sf Ps xhf/ b'O{ ;o v] nf8Lx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . tLg lbg rn] sf] kltof] lutfdf t] SjfGbf] cGtu{tsf k'D;] , a] lsª, u] ?uL, P/f] lasnufotsf v] nx? ePsf lyP .

tflnd ;dfkg 3f] / fxL, !* kmfu'g -o';_– 3f] / fxL–^ sf] gf} nf] 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yf /em] gfdf ;~rflnt tLg lbg] Rofpv] tL tflnd cfOtjf/ ;lsPsf] 5 . j8f gful/s d~rsf ;+of] hs uLtf a'9fsf] cWoIftf Pj+ 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsfsf gf;' z] / axfb'/ yfkfsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;xefuLsf tkm{af6 zf] ef ;] g 7s'/ Ln] dGtJo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . ch'{g kGyLsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;fdflhs kl/rfns ;/nf /fjtn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . tflnd rnfpg 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsfn] ;xof] u u/] sf] j8f gful/s d~rn] hgfPsf] 5 .

:jf:Yo ;] jf kbfg ul/g] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg''eof] . c:ktfn ;~rfns ;ldltn] kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/L o:tf] hfgsf/L lbPsf] xf] . kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf o; jif{sf] df3 dlxgf;Dddf (^ hgfnfO{ lgMz'Ns ;] jf lbO;s] sf] hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] lyof] . c:ktfnn] o; jif{ d] h/ ck] zgx? klg Go"gtd z'Nsdf z'? u/] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . @)^# ;fndf lghL:t/af6 /fKtL c~rnd} klxnf] k6s :yfkgf ePsf] %% z} øofsf] nfOkm s] o/ c:ktfnn] clxn] lkl;Pn gl;{ª sn] h;d] t ;~rfng ub{} cfPsf] 5 . c:ktfnn] casf] b'O{ jif{df ljifout ljz] if1 ;lxt ;o z} øofsf] c:ktfn ;~rfng ug{] tof/L u/] ] sf] lgb{] zs l/hfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …clxn] gl;{ª / c:ktfn rnfO/x] sf 5f+} . cfp‘“bf] cfly{s jif{df PrP, kmfd{] ;L / Nofa 6] lSgl;ogsf] cWoogsf] Joj:yf ul/g] ePsf] 5Ú– kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

7"nf ck/] zg klg leq} /fKtL nfOkm s] o/ c:ktfnn] o;} jif{b] lv ;fgf tyf 7"nf ck] zg ;] jf c:ktfnleq} af6 lbO/x] sf] hfgsf/L u/fPsf] 5 . …d] h/ ;] jf ck] zg z'? ePsf] Ps dlxgfdf (^ hgfsf] d] h/ ck] zg ul/;s] sf 5f+} Ú– c:ktfnsf 8f= a;Gt nfld5fg] n] eGg'eof] –

…hl6nvfnsf ck] zg klg ug{ xfdL ;kmn ePsf 5f} + . ljz] if u/] / dlxnf /f] usf ck/] zg, 6\o'd/, l;hl/ª / Pk] G8L;fO8nufotsf ck] zg ul/Psf] 8f= nfld5fg] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] c:ktfnn] ;/sf/L ?kdf kbfg ul/g] ] ;] jfdf vf] k ;] jfnufotsf ;] jfx? lgMz'Ns ?kdf lbOPsf] atfpg'eof] . ca s] xL lbgd} ue{jtLsf nflu cfjZos ;] jf;d] t lgMz'Ns lbg] tof/L ePsf] 5 . lghL c:ktfnx?df w] / } z'Ns nfUg] ck/] zg ;] jf /fKtL nfOkmn] Go"gtdb] lv %) kltzt sd z''Ns lnP/ u/] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . c:ktfnn] kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf lbPsf] hfgsf/L cg';f/ a} zfvb] lv df3;Dd %@ xhf/ hgfnfO{ ljleGg ks[ltsf] pkrf/ ;] jf lbPsf] hgfPsf] 5 . h;df ;a} eGbf a9L !@ xhf/ Ps ;o @$ hg/n ;] jf, !! xhf/ tLg ;o %^ Nofa ;] jf / ;ft xhf/nfO{ cfsl:ds ;] jf lbPsf] hgfOPsf] lyof] . c:ktfn ;~rfns ;ldltsf cWoIf tf/faxfb'/ yfkfsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf c:ktfnsf af/] df kaGw lgb{] zs xl/k;fb l/hfn, 8f= a;Gt nfld5fg] / kzf;sLo clws[t hLjg e08f/Ln] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;~rf/ ;+of] hs ;+uLt a:ofnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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3f] / fxL, !* kmfu'g . 3fd klZrdlt/ c:tfp“b} lyof] . /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifbsf] xndf ;flxlTos dgx? pbfp“b} lyP . 3fd 8'a] / zLtn 5fp“b} ubf{ tfnLsf] u8u8fx6 / sljtfsf] tfkn] /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifbsf] xn eg] tflQb} lyof] . la/f6gu/sf slj pd] z /fO{ cls~rgn] d+unjf/ /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifb\sf] xn 3f] / fxLdf dL7f] :j/df ;/n t/ dfld{s sljtf ;'gfp“bf bªfnL ;flxTosf/x? slxn] /f] dfl~rt x'b} tfnL lk6\y] t slta] nf efj's eP/ 6f] nfp“y] . ;/n zAb, dfld{s ljifonfO{ nofTds / laDafTds t/Lsfn] sljtf k:t't ub} {ubf{ >f]tf dVv k/] . dbfgL ;flxTo ;d"x bfªn] cfof] hgf u/] sf] cls~rgsf] Psn sljtf jfrg sfo{qmddf pgn] !@ j6f sljtf afrg u/] sf lyP . af/fs cf] afdf zLif{ssf] sljtfaf6 cfkm\gf]

k:t'lt yfn] sf cls~rgn] b[li6sf] 0f, ;f] lN6gL zx/, dxfgu/df Pp6f 5f] / f] , hLjg tLg b[Zo, hLjgsf] 3f] if0ffkq, r] Uj] ef/fnfO{ kZg, hf] uagL, x/fPsf slj, df] gfln;f / dfr{ *, 6f] lsof] df 6] s] sf 8f] ax? / e"uf] nkfs{ sljtf ;'gfPsf lyP . slj cls~rgnfO{ aLr–aLrdf bªfnL o'jf sljx? gjLg clenfifL / 3gZofd cl:tTjn] ;fy lbPsf lyP . pgn] sljtfx?df hLjg, ef] ufO, g] kfnL ;dfh, /fhgLlts a] lylt h:tf ljifox? ;d] l6Psf lyP . pgsf] ;zQm sljtf … dxfgu/df Pp6f 5f] / f] sljtfÚ df g] kfnL o'jfx?sf] ;kgf o;/L kf] v] M lsg lx“85g\ d] / f kfOnf eGbf cl3 d] / f ;kgfx? of] dxfgu/sf] ;f“3'/ f] uNnLdf ;8sdf uf8Lx? xf] Og dfG5] sf /jfkmx?

3'D5g\ . o;} u/L] cd] l/sL /fi6«klt af/fs cf] afdfsf]

;+3if{zLn hLjgklt cfslif{t ePsf pgn] …af/fs cf] afdfÚ zLif{ssf] sljtf ;'gfp“bf dx;'; x'GYof] ls pgn] sljtf x} g g] kfnL ;dfhdf ;+3if{ ul//x] sf pTkLl8t, pk] lIft au{sf] syf ;'gfO/x] sf 5g\ . sljtfsf] Ps x/km o:tf] lyof] M sdhf] / dfG5] sf] ;kgfnfO{ xfjfn] klg p8fpg vf] Hbf] / x] 5 sdhf] / dfG5] sf] 5fof“nfO{ 3fdn] klg 89fpg vf] Hbf] / x] ] 5 sdhf] / dfG5] sf] ofqfnfO{ af6f] n] klg lh:Sofp‘bf] /x] 5 xf] oL ;a} ;xg g;s] / s'g} lbg oxL af6f] df kf] lvPsf] lyof] d] / f] sfnf] cf‘;' . k] zfn] g] kfn ;/sf/sf] lghfdtLsf clws[t v8\u /fO{ hLjgsf] ofqfdf ;/sf/sf] gLltdf rN5g\ eg] ;flxTosf/ cls~rg /fO{ :jtGq kfOnf rfN5g\ . sljtfsf] t[i0ff af] s] / lx“8\g] /fO{n] k"j{af6 cfP/ klZrddf ;flxTosf] ;fOgf] hf] 8] / uPsf 5g\ .

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a3f}8fnfO{ …kmf]s;Ú o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af“s] , !* kmfu'g . lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt af“s] n] a3f} 8fsf] ljsf;nfO{ kfyldstf lbPsf] 5 . af“s] sf] …s0ff{nLÚ eg] / lrlgg] a3f} 8fsf gf} uflj;df ;8s, lah'nL / gbL s6fg lgoGq0fnfO{ kmf] s; ul/Psf] 5 . lhlj;sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf a3f} 8fdf ;fd'bflos ljB'tLs/0fnfO{ tLatf lbg] , cg'bfgdf cfwfl/t ;f] nf/ k0ffnLaf6 pHofnf] sfo{qmd n} hfg] , gbL s6fg lgoGq0f / af9LkLl8tnfO{ ;'/ lIft :yfgdf k'gaf{; u/fpg] kfyldstfdf k/] sf] 5 . a3f} 8fdf ;8s k"jf{wf/ ljsf;nfO{ lbuf] Pj+ e/kbf] { agfpg pRr kfyldstf lbb} x'nfsL ;8s lgdf{0f sfo{nfO{ ljz] if ;xhLs/0f ug] { hgfOPsf] 5 . a3f} 8fdf em08} @) jif{cl3 ufl8Psf kf] ndf aQL aNg ;s] sf] 5} g . ;8s / ;~rf/sf] kx'“r 5} g . x'nfsL ;8s lgdf{0fn] cfzf b] vfP klg Tof] cnkq k/] sf] 5 . /fKtL gbLn] jif] {lg s6fg, 8'afg / k6fg u/fp“b} cfPsf] 5 . lzIff / :jf:Yosf] plQs} ;d:of 5 . ljsf;df w] / } k5fl8 k/] sf] a3f} 8fnfO{ lhlj;sf] cfly{s jif{ @)&#÷)&$ sf] gLlt tyf

sfo{qmdn] …dNxdÚ nufpg] koTg u/] sf] 5. lhlj;n] 5j6f uflj;df k;"lt u[x agfp“bf a3f} 8fsf] s6s'Oof uflj;df klg agfpg] hgfPsf] 5 . nId0fk'/ kfylds :jf:Yo s] GbnfO{ !% z} øofsf] agfO{ /fKtLkfl/ c:ktfndf :t/f] Gglt u/L cfjZos k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f ug] {, /fKtLkfl/ ;k{b+z pkrf/sf] nflu cfjZos Joj:yf ug] {, a3f} 8fd} Pp6f bdsnsf] Joj:yf ug] {, lagf} gfdf /x] sf] pk:jf:Yo rf} sLdf !) z} øofsf] :jf:Yo s] Gb :yfkgf ug{ ejg agfpg] , lagf} gf / srgfk'/ hf] 8\g] /fKtL gbLdf emf] n'+u] k'n lgdf{0f, lagf} gfb] lv d6] lxof;Dd /fKtL gbLdf t6aGw lgdf{0f x'g'kg] {b] lv u+ufk'/ uflj;df /fli6«o dw] zL ckfË dxf;+3 g] kfnsf] ejg lgdf{0f ug] {;Dd of] hgf cl3 ;fl/Psf] 5 . a3f}8f If]q ;/;kmfOdf klg cToGt} k5fl8 k/]sf] 5 . Toxf“ !% kltzt xf/fxf/Ldf zf}rfno /x]sf 5g\ . rfn' cfly{s jif{df !) uflj;nfO{ v'nf lb;fd'Qm 3f]if0ff u/fp“bf a3f}8fnfO{ klg kmf]s; ul/g]5 . :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L hLjnfn e';fnn] o;kflnsf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf ljsf;n] kl5 k/]sf] a3f}8f If]qnfO{ ljz]if kfyldstfdf kf/]sf] atfpg'eof] .

du/ kqsf/ ;+3df 3tL{ 3f] / fxL, !* kmfu'g -o';_– g] kfn du/ kqsf/ ;+3sf] s] GbLo cWoIfdf dgf]h 3tL{ du/ lgjf{lrt x'ge' Psf] 5 . ;+3sf] ;f]djf/ ;DkGg /fli6«o ;Dd]ngaf6 /f]Nkf lgjf;L 3tL{ cWoIfdf lgjf{lrt x'ge' Psf] xf] . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf bLkf cfn] du/ / PdaL cf:yf, dxf;lrjdf b] j kr3} of, pkdxf;lrjdf ?b >Lif du/, ;lrjdf ?kgL hLPd, ldng

ufxf du/ / dgf] h 3tL{ du/ -kf] v/f_, sf] iffWoIfdf ltns u'df{ vfg /xg'ePsf] 5 . v'nf ;b:odf bfªsf k] d /fDhf du/ rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . ;Dd] ngsf] pb\3f6g cfk"lt{dGqL u0f] zdfg k'gn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . o;cl3 du/ cfd ;~rf/sdL{ ;+3sf] gfdaf6 lqmofzLn of] ;+: yf ca g] kfn du/ kqsf/ ;+3 ag] sf] 5 .

dxfo1 ;~rfng x'g] 3f] / fxL, !* kmfu'g -o';_– dfWolds ljBfno t'n;Lk'/ sf] ef} lts k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f tyf z} lIfs pGgog Pj+ kultsf nflu kmfu'g @! ut] b] lv @* ut] ;Dd t'n;Lk'/ df >Ldb\ efujt dxfk'/ f0f ;Ktfx 1fg dxfo1 ;~rfng x'g] ePsf] 5 . dflj t'n;Lk'/ Pj+ >Ldb\ efujt d"n ;df/f] x ;ldltsf] cfof] hgf tyf zflGtsf nflu o'jf g] kfnsf] ;xcfof] hgfdf dxfo1 x'g nfu] sf] xf] .

dxfo1sf] klxnf] lbg @! ut] laxfg ( ah] snzofqfsf nflu ;d'kl:ylt, !) ah] snzofqf kf/De / ! ah] sfo{qmdsf] pb\3f6g x'g] ;+of] hs o4s'df/ nfld5fg] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . dxfo1 cjlwe/ syf lz/f] dl0f kl08t bLksk;fb kf} 8] naf6 kjrg jfrg x'g] 5 . o;} aLr dxfo1 d"n cfof] hs ;ldltn] sfo{qmddf ;xefuL eOlbg ;a} df cfux u/] sf] 5 .

/fi6«klt /lgª lzN8 ;¥of] 3f] / fxL, !* kmfu'g -o';_– tof/L gk'u]kl5 k"jl{ gwf{l/t bfª lhNnf:t/Lo /fi6«klt /lgª lzN8 kltof]lutf s]xL lbg kl5 ;/]sf] 5 . lhNnf v]ns"b ljsf; ;ldlt bfªsf] d+unjf/ a]nem'08Ldf a;]sf] a}7sn] /fi6«klt /lgª lzN8 kltof]lutf oxL kmfu'g @& b]lv @( ut];Dd ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltsf cWoIf l8NnL

8f“uLsf] cWoIftf tyf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L bLks sfkm\n] sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] tof/L gk'u] sf] eGb} kltof] lutf s] xL lbg kl5 ;f/] sf] v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldltsf sf] iffWoIf s} nfz /f] sfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;cl3 oxL kmfu'g @) b] lv @@ ut] ;Dd ;~rfng ug] { tof/L ul/Psf] lyof] .

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o; >L ;/o" /flq kf=lj= /fdk'/ –^ ;'s] {8fFuL bfªsf ;+: yfks cWoIf dlg/fd rf} w/Lsf] ldlt @)&@.!!.)* ut] sf lbg *# jif{sf] pd] / df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] ljBfno kl/jf/ ddf{xt ePsf] 5 . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { zf] s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj] bgf ks6 ub{5f} + .

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www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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H.A. Staff Nurse,

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