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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily May. 1, 2016)
ah]6 clwj]zg kefjsf/L agfpg ;j{bnLo 5nkmn o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, !* a} zfv . Joj:yflksf–;+;bdf kltlglwTj ug] { kd'v bnx?n] cfufdL ah] 6 clwj] zgnfO{ kefjsf/L9+un] ;~rfng ug] { ;DaGwdf 5nkmn z'? u/] sf 5g\ . kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nLn] zlgjf/ l;+xb/af/df af] nfpg'ePsf] a} 7sdf bnsf g] tfx?n] ;+;bnfO{ kefjsf/L agfpg] , e"sDkkl5sf] k'glg{df{0f jiff{ cufj} ;Sg] / dw] z ;d:ofsf ljifodf ;+o'Qm u7aGwgn] p7fPsf hfoh dfu ;Daf] wg u/] / cl3 a9\g ;'emfj lbg'eof] . a} 7skl5 ;~rf/sdL{;“u s'/ f ub} { g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf ;efklt z] / axfb'/ b] pjfn] /fli6«o k'glg{df{0f kflws/0fn] kefjsf/L sfd ug{ g;Sbf o; jif{sf] jiff{tdf klg kLl8tn] cf] t gkfpg] ;+s] t b] lvPsf] atfpg'eof] . …k'glg{df{0fsf nflu hDdf ePsf] ;xof] u kl/rfng u/] / Iflt ePsf ;+/ rgf agfpg l9nf ePsf] 5, ;/sf/ cem} :jo+;] js kl/rfngsf] /6 nufP/ k'glg{df{0fnfO{ cf] em] ndf kfb} {5, bnsf tkm{af6 k'glg{df{0fsf nflu cfjZostf cg';f/ :jo+;] js kl/rfng ug{ xfdL tof/ 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . ah] 6 cfpg'k"j{ 3gLe"t 5nkmn u/] / cfufdL cfjsf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd / ah] 6 Nofpg klg ;efklt b] pjfn] ;/sf/;“u dfu
dlxnf h] ;Lhn] h] ;Lh ;Ktfx dgfpg] 3f] / fxL, !* a} zfv -o';_– dlxnf h] ;Lhn] h] ;Lh ;Ktfx dgfpg] ePsf] 5 . bfª dlxnf h] ;Lhn] x/] s jif{ dgfp‘“b} cfPsf] h] ;Lh ;Ktfx a} zfv @) b] lv @^ ut] ;Dd ljleGg sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L dgfpg] ePsf] xf] . h] ;Lhn] zlgjf/ 3f] / fxLdf kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/L o:tf] hfgsf/L lbPsf] xf] . kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf sfo{qmd ;+of] hs ;'zLnf zfxn] a} zfv @! ut] afndlGb/ kfljsf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ z} lIfs ;fduL ljt/0f, @@ ut] /Qmbfg, @# ut] dlxnfx?sf nflu :nf] afOs kltof] lutf, @$ ut] ;fj{hlgs ;jf/L ;fwgdf dlxnfd} qL agfpg] af“sL clGtd k] hdf:
ug'{eof] . PsLs[t g] skf dfcf] jfbLsf dxf;lrj s[i0faxfb'/ dx/fn] cfufdL ;+;b clwj] zg / e"sDkkl5sf] k'glg{df{0fnfO{ kefjsf/L agfpg] tyf dw] zdf cfGbf] ng/t bn;“u jftf{sf ljifodf 5nkmn ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . oL ljifodf ;'emfj ;+sng ug{ kwfgdGqLn] a} 7s af] nfpg'ePsf] / lgodfjnL agfpg ;a} bnsf] ;xdlt cfjZos ePsfn] 5nkmnaf6 lgisif{df k'Ug pxf“n] bnx?nfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . sf+u] ; s] GbLo ;b:o dx] z cfrfo{n] e"sDkaf6 kefljt hgtfsf nflu :jo+;] js kl/rfng ;Df:ofsf] ;fgf] ?k ePsfn] o;sf nflu sfo{ljlw lgdf{0f ul/g'kg] { dfu /flvPsf] atfpg'eof] . k'glg{df{0fsf nflu hDdf ePsf] cg'bfgsf] rf/ kltzt klg vr{ x'g g;s] sfn] To;tkm{ ;Qf?9 bnsf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fOPsf] g] tf cfrfo{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ljsf; vr{sf] kult *) kltzt k'¥ofpg lgb] {zg kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] ah] 6n] nIf lgwf{/ 0f u/] cg';f/ kl/0ffd b] lvg] u/L sfd ug{ dGqfnosf ;lrjx?nfO{ lgb{] zg lbg'ePsf] 5 . kwfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\sf] sfof{nodf cfof] lht …rfn' cfjsf] ah] 6 sfo{qmdsf] kult tyf sfof{Gjogsf r'gf} tLÚ
ljifos sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub{} pxf“n] cfufdL b'O{ dlxgfleq ljsf; vr{sf] kult *) kltzt k'¥ofpg] u/L sfdsf] rf“hf] kf“hf] ldnfpg lgb{] zg lbg'ePsf] xf] . r} t d;fGtleq ljsf; vr{sf] kult s] jn !* kltzt dfq /x] sf] 5 . kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] eGg'eof] – …ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfo{qmdnfO{ u'0f:t/Lo / kefjsf/L agfpg cfjZos 5, cfufdL b'O{ dlxgfleq ljsf; vr{ slDtdf klg *) kltzt x'g] u/L sfd ugf] {;\ .Ú ;f] cj;/df kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] dGqfnosf ;lrj;“u lsg ljsf; ah] 6 vr{ ePg, s] ;d:of b] lvof] , ca s;/L nIf xfl;n ug{ ;lsG5 eg] / lh1f;f /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . lgo'lQmdf ;/sf/sf] Psnf} 6L M b] pjf g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf ;efklt z] / axfb'/ b] pjfn] /fhb"t lgo'lQm / GofofwLz l;kmfl/;df ;/sf/n] Psnf} 6L u/] sf] cf/f] k nufpg'ePsf] 5 . /fhwfgLdf cfof] lht Ps sfo{qmddf b] pjfn] kd'v kltkIfL bnnfO{ g;f] wL /fhb"t lgo'lQm / GofofwLz lgo'lQm u/] sf] eGb} cfklQ hgfpg'ePsf] xf] . pxf“n] ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjogdf g] kfnL sf+u] ;n] ;/sf/n] eGbf w] / } sfd u/] sf] bfaL ug'{eof] . ;efklt b] pjfn] ;+ljwfg sf+u] ;sf] kxndf lgdf{0f ePsf] eGb} ;a} sf] efjgfnfO{ ;d] 6] / sf+u] ;n] ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg ug] { pNn] v ug'{eof] .
…/fHo;Fu u'0f:t/Lo lzIff gLlt 5}gÚ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !* a} zfv . g] kfn lzIfs dxf;+3sf s] GbLo cWoIf s] zj lg/f} nfn] /fHo;“u u'0f:t/Lo lzIff gLlt gePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . zlgjf/ 3f] / fxLdf cfof] lht g] kfn lzIfs dxf;+3 lhNnf tby{ ;ldlt 3f] if0ff;efnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { pxf“n] d'n'ssf] z} lIfs ljsf;sf nflu u'0f:t/Lo lzIff gLlt cjnDjg ug'{kg] { wf/0ff JoQm ug'{eof] . lg/f} nfn] k] zfut ;+u7gx?n] lzIfsx?sf] k] zfut xslxtsf nflu kxn ug'{kg] { cfjZostf cf} +Nofpg'eof] . …d'n'ssf] z} lIfs ljsf;sf nflu ;a} lzIfsx? Ps eP/ nfUg'k5{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …z} lIfs d'2fdf ;a} lzIfsx?aLr ;femf wf/0ff x'g h?/L 5 .Ú dxf;+3sf ;xcWoIf /Tg cf] nLn] lzIfsx?sf] clwsf/ :yflkt ug{sf nflu /fHonfO{ bafa lbg'kg] { wf/0ff JoQm ug'{eof] . bfªsf lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L /d] zs'df/ d} gfnLn] lzIffsf] ljsf;sf
nflu lzIfs, ljBfyL{ / cleefjsaLr ;'dw'/ ;DaGw x'g'kg] { cfjZostf cf} +Nofpg'eof] . g] kfn lzIfs o'lgog bfªsf cWoIf lrGtfaxfb'/ a'9fyf] sLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf dxf;+3sf s] GbLo ;lrj zfGt 9sfn, dxf;+3 bfªsf gjlgo'Qm cWoIf cd/ v8\sf, g] kfnL sf+u] ; bfªsf ;lrj z+s/k;fb 8f“uL, Pdfcf] jfbL bfªsf cWoIf s'a] / cf] nL, /fkkf bfªsf cWoIf 6f] kaxfb'/ zfx, g] kfn lzIfs ;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ch'{gs'df/ of] uL, g] kfn /fli6«o lzIfs ;+u7gsf cWoIf efujt kf} 8] n, PsLs[t clvn g] kfn lzIfs ;+u7gsf cWoIf df] xg cf] nL, clvn g] kfn lzIfs ;+u7g bfªsf cWoIf l8NnL 8f“uL, clvn g] kfn lzIfs ;+3 bfªsf cWoIf nfnaxfb'/ e08f/L, kmf] / d lzIfs kltlglw ho/fd ofbj, kultzLn lzIfs ;+u7gsf cWoIf uf] s0f{ k'g, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ;'bLk uf} td, PgKofJ;gsf kltlglw ksfz zdf{ / KofJ;gsf kltlglw ;l/tf b] jsf] 6fn] dGtJo JoQm
ug'{ePsf] lyof] . cWoIf d08nsf ;b:o /fhs'df/ yfkfsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng gf/fo0fk;fb e08f/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . dxf;+3sf] cWoIfdf v8\sf g] kfn lzIfs dxf;+3 bfª tby{ ;ldltsf] cWoIfdf cd/axfb'/ v8\sf rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . dxf;+3sf] zlgjf/ 3f] / fxLdf ;DkGg tby{ ;ldlt 3f] if0ff ;df/f] xdf v8\sfsf] g] t[Tjdf sfo{;ldlt agfOPsf] xf] . dxf;+3sf] ;xcWoIfdf dbgs'df/ zdf{, v'nf pkfWoIf gf/fo0fk;fb e08f/L, dlxnf pkfWoIf lzjf zdf{ / ;lrjdf dLg/fh zdf{ rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . ;x;lrjdf efg' hLPd, Zofdaxfb'/ lu/L, uLtf ofbj, s'nrGb kf} 8] n, nfndl0f v8\sf, uLtf ;'j] bL, lzjf 3tL{, sljtf vgfn, Clif/fh clwsf/L, 6] saxfb'/ cf] nL, d:t/fd ofbj / df] xg ofbj rog x'g'ePsf] 5 .
C0fdf 3/ agfp“b} clUgkLl8t q bz/y l3ld/] af“sL -u+ufk/:k'/ _, !* a} zfv . vnvnL kl;gf au] klg u+ufk/:k'/ –* af“sLsf af] 6axfb'/ rf} w/L Psl5g lj>fd lng'x'Gg . r} t @( ut] sf] eLif0f cfunfuLn] rf} w/Lsf] 3/ uf] 7 ;a} v/fgL agfof] . …slt~h] n c?sf] d'v tfs] / a:g] < ;f] rfO hfu] kl5 rf} w/L cfkm} 3/ agfpg] sfddf v6\g'eof] . pxf‘“sf] kl/jf/ / cfkmGtx? O“6f af] Sg] , 9'+uf kmf] 8\g] , hu vGg] sfd ul//x] sf 5g\ . cfuf] n] ;a} >L;DklQ gf;] kl5 rf} w/Ln] 3/ agfpg C0f lng'ePsf] 5 . …cfuf] n] ;a} ;vfk agfof] , 3/ t agfpg'k¥of] , ^) xhf/ C0f lnPsf] 5', oltn] k'Ub} g, c? C0f vf] Hg] tof/Ldf 5'Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …sf7 klg kfO‘b} g, lbg] eg] sf] ;'g] sf] 5' t/ s] xL 6'+uf] 5} g .Ú 9'+uf Ps l6«ksf] kf“r xhf/ ?k} of“ k5{ . afn'jf klg p:t} dx+uf] CMYK
5 . ;fd'bflos jg gjLs/0f gePsfn] sf7 klg kfOPsf] 5} g . 9'+uf /ªl;ªjf6 Nofpg' kg{] afWotf 5 . ;d:ofsf aLrdf klg af“sL / vhf} 6f ufp“sf clUgkLl8tn] C0f lnP/ eP klg 3/ agfpg yfn] sf 5g\ . %$ AolQmdWo] clxn] s/Lj !% 3/ kl/jf/n] cfkm} 3/ agfpg yfn] sf x'g\ . af“sLn] 3/ agfpg z'?;Dd ug{ ;s] sf 5} gg\ . bnaxfb'/ rf} w/Lsf alxgL HjfO“ af“sL ufp“df a:5g\ . ut r} t @ ( ut] sf] eLif0f cfunfuLdf alxgL HjfO“sf] 3/ hn] / v/fgL aGof] . 3/ agfpg ;xof] u gh'6] kl5 bnaxfb'/ alxgL HjfO“sf] 3/ agfpg cfkm} v6\g'ePsf] 5 . bnaxfb'/ cfkm} 3/ agfpg] ld:qL x'g'x'G5 . …slt~h] n v'nf cfsfzd'lg /ft latfpg] < ca 3/ agfpg'k5{ eGg] ;Nnfx eof] / ;xof] u ug{ cfPsf] x'“Ú– bnaxfb'/ n] eGg'eof] – …klxn] l6gsf] 5fgf] lyof] , leQf l;6\7f / df6f] sf] lyof] ca
klxn] sf] eGbf km/s kSsL 3/ agfpg yfn] sf xf} + .Ú 3/ agfpg rflxg] ;fdfgsf] cefj 5 . l6g ;+sng ug{ yflnP klg of] kof{Kt 5} g . 5fgf] xfNg rflxg] vfdf, v'§f, anf 5} gg\ . sf7 bfp/f pknAw u/fpg jg sfof{no / kzf;gn] rf;f] lbg'kg{] eP klg To; af/] df s;} n] ;f] r] sf] 5} g . 3/ agfpg rflxg] ld:qL kfO“b} gg\ . ufp“df /x] sf ld:qLn] dfq} af“sL / vhf} 6f ufp“df 3/ agfpg k'Ub} g . cGo ufp“af6 ld:qL cfPsf 5} gg\ . tTsfnsf] /fxt Aoj:yfkgdf ;lqmo ag] sf] u9jf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf o'j/fh kf] v] nn] ca k'gaf{;sf] sfddf cfkm"x?sf] Wofg uPsf] atfpg'eof] . …/fxft Aoj:yfkg Psåf/ k0ffnLaf6 eof] ca 3/ agfpg] sfd klg To:t} u/L x'G5, v/sf] 5fgf] lj:yflkt u/L l6gsf] 5fgf] nufpg] lg0f{o ePsf] 5, ;f] xL cg';f/ ca
bfn, rfdn eGbf l6g / cfly{s /fxt ;+sngdf hf] 8 lbg'k5{ .Ú ljBfyL{x?n] lbP gub 1fgHof] lt Ph's] zg kmfp08] ;gn] t'n;Lk'/ df ;~rfng u/] sf] 1fgbLk sn] hdf cWoog/t ljBfyL{x?n] af“sL / vhf} 6f ufp“sf clUgkLl8tnfO{ gub #* xhf/ / !@ xhf/ a/fa/sf] lhG;L ;fdfg /fxt:j?k kbfg u/] sf 5g\ . zlgjf/ clUgkLl8tsf] j:tLdf k'u] / :yfgLo /fxt Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;b:o tyf u9jf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf o'j/fh kf] v] nnfO{ ljBfnosf kfrfo{ ;'/ ] Gb lh;L Pj+ ljBfyL{x?n] ;+o'Qm?kdf /fxt kbfg u/] sf x'g\ . cfd;~rf/ / kqsfl/tfdf cWoog/t ljBfyL{x?n] /fxt ;+sng u/] sf lyP . o:t} ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= & 3'Dgf ufp“sf :yfgLon] ;+sng u/] sf] kf“r SjLG6n wfg, ;f9] b'O{ SjLG6n ux'“, !) nDd/L rfdn, #) kf] sf g"g /fxt kbfg ul/Psf] 5 .
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clGtd cj;/ ;b'kof]u ug{ cfof]usf] cfux o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !* a} zfv . ;Tolg?k0f tyf d] nldnfk cfof] usL ;b:o d~rnf emfn] åGåkLl8tx?nfO{ Gofosf nflu clGtd cj;/sf] ;b'kof] u ug{ cfux ug'{ePsf] 5 . zlgjf/ 3f] / fxLdf dfgjclwsf/jfbL, kqsf/ tyf gful/s ;dfh;“usf] 5nkmndf af] Nb} emfn] Gofo lg?k0f ug] { clGtd cj;/sf ?kdf cfof] un] b] ze/af6 ph'/ L lnO/x] sf] pNn] v ub} { o;sf] e/k'/ ;b'kof] u ug{ kLl8tx?nfO{ clkn ug'{ePsf] xf] . ;Tolg?k0f tyf d] nldnfk cfof] u åGåsfnLg 36gfsf kLl8tx?sf nflu Gofo lg?k0f ug] { clGtd ;+oGq ePsf] pNn] v ub} { emfn] Gofo / kl/k"/ 0fsf] cj;/ gu'dfpg kLl8tx?nfO{ clkn ug'{eof] . …cfof] usf] sfdklt kLl8tx?sf] cljZjf; x'g' :jfefljs xf] t/ of] cfof] u c?h:tf] xf] OgÚ– emfn] eGg'eof] – …o;n] sfd ug{ g;s] cGt/f{li6«o sfg"g cfslif{t x'G5 . kL8sx? b] zaflx/ klg sf/jfxLdf kg] {5g\ .Ú pxf“n] cfof] usf] l;kmfl/; sfof{Gjog geP b] zdf slxNo} lbuf] zflGt gcfpg] atfpg'eof] . To:tf] cj:yfdf cGt/f{li6«o sfg"g cfslif{t x'g] / ljb] zLx?sf] rnv] n x'g] eGb} emfn] cfof] usf] l;kmfl/; sfof{Gjog ug{ ;/sf/ afWosf/L /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;f] t, ;fwgsf] cefjdf eg] h:tf] ultljlw ;~rfng ug{ g;lsPsf] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] åGåkLl8tx?nfO{ lagflxlRsrfx6 ph'/ L lbg clkn ug'{eof] . …tkfO“x? ph'/ L lbg';\, xfdL ;TotYo phfu/ u5f} +{Ú– emfn] eGg'eof] – …sf/jfxLdfq} geP/ kLl8tsf] kl/k"/ 0fsf] dxTjk"0f{ sfd klg xfdLn] ug] {5f} + .Ú pxf“n] of] ph'/ LnfO{ åGåsfnLg 36gfnfO{ a} wtf lbg] cj;/ klg ePsf] pNn] v ub} { o;af6 5'6\g] 36gfn] kl5 hlt;'s} ;To eP klg åGåsfnLg 36gfsf] ?kdf dfGotf gkfpg] atfpg'eof] . oftgf, anfTsf/, ;fIfL ;+/ If0fnufotdf :ki6 sfg"g gx'“bf s] xL ;d:of ePsf] pNn] v ub} { emfn] To;sf nflu ljleGg cf7j6f P] g ;+zf] wgsf
nflu k:tfj ul/;s] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf‘“n] anfTsf/ / of} ghGo 36gfklt cfof] u uDeL/ /x] sf] pNn] v ub} { o:tf ks[ltsf 36gfsf] 5fglagnfO{ klxnf] kfyldstf lbOg] atfpg'eof] . ;a} 36gfsf] Ps–Ps 5fglag ug{ !) jif{ nfUg] eGb} pxf“n] cfof] un] 5fglagnfO{ ;] n] S6Le d] y8 ckgfpg] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] b] zsf ljleGg :yfgdf ePsf df; d8{/ sf] 36gfsf bf] ifLdfly sf/jfxLsf] l;kmfl/; ug] { pNn] v ub} { ;a} nfO{ kl/k"/ 0fsf] l;kmfl/; ug] { atfpg'eof] . ph'/ L lng] klqmofdf s] xL ;d:of cfP klg To;nfO{ ;dfwfg ug{ cfof] u tof/ /x] sf] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] ph'/ L kmf/fd km] xl/:t dfUg] ?s'dsf] ;] gfsf] kd'vnfO{ ljefuLo sf/jfxL eO;s] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] bfªdf klg ph'/ L lbg cfp“bf ;z:q kx/Lsf] km] ; ug'{kg] { ePsfn] zflGt ;ldltsf] sfof{no ejgaf6 ;z:q kx/L tTsfn x6fpg kd'v lhNnf clwsf/LnfO{ lgb] {zg lbPsf] atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ;'bLk uf} td, OG;] s lhNnf kltlglw h] =Pg=;fu/, x/Kn] ;sf ;+of] hs ljgf] b s] ;L, cf] / ] ssL ;+of] hs t'n;f lu/L, zflGt ;ldltsf ;+of] hs g/] zh+u /f0ff, ;b:o gj/fh >] i7, zflGt ;ldltsf ;lrj x] d/fh clwsf/Ln] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] .
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;sf/fTdstfsf] vf]hL >ldssf] ;fdflhs ;'/Iff cfh d] ! cyf{t cGt/f{li6«o >lds lbj; . ;jf ;o jif{ cufl8 cfkm\gf] clwsf/sf nflu dhb'/x?n] labf]x u/]sf] lbgsf] ;Demgfdf ljZjel/ of] lbj; dgfpg] ul/G5 . cf7 306f sfd, cf7 306f cf/fd / cf7 306f dgf]/~hgsf] dfu ub{} cd]l/sfsf] l;sfuf] zx/sf dhb'/x?n] d] ! ;g\ !**^ df cfdx8\tfn cfXjfg u/]sf] lbgsf] ;Demgfdf of] lbj; dgfOG5 . cd]l/sL dhb'/x?n] cfXjfg u/]sf] of] lg0f{fos cfdx8\tfndf s}of}+nfO{ kmfF;L lbOof], xhf/f}+ 3fOt] eP . cGttM dhb'/sf dfu k"/f ug{ ToxfFsf] ;/sf/ tof/ eof] . ;g\ !**( df k]l/;df ePsf] ;+;f/el/sf dhb"/ kltlglwsf] a}7sn] dhb'/x?n] lg0ff{os cfGbf]ngsf] z'?jft u/]sf] ;Demgfdf d] ! nfO{ cGt/{fli6«o >lds lbj;sf] ?kdf dgfpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . Tolta]nfb]lv g} ljZjel/ of] lbj; dgfpg yflnP klg g]kfndf ;g\ !(^# b]lv of] lbj; dgfpg z'? ul/Psf] xf] . clxn] klg lg/Gt/ of] lbj; dgfpg] sfd eO/x]sf] 5 . s'g} klg lbj; dgfpg' Oltxf;sf] ;Demgf dfq xf]Og, jt{dfgsf] ;dLIff / eljiosf] cfFsng klg xf] . dhb'/ lbj;nfO{ klg oxL cy{df dgfpg' pko'Qm x'g]5 . ;dfh ljsf;sf] l:ylt x]bf{ ;g\ !**^ sf] cj:yf / cfhsf] cj:yfdf w]/} kl/jt{g cfPsf] 5 . dhb'/sf d"ne"t Ph]08f klg kl/jt{g ePsf 5g\ t/ dhb'/sf ;d:of p:t} 5g\ . ;jf ;o jif{cl3sf] h:tf] ca cf7 306f sfd, cf7 306f cf/fd / cf7 306f dgf]/~hg dhb'/x?sf] clxn] d'Vo Ph]08f 5}g . ;"rgf kljlwsf] ljsf;;Fu} bzf}+ 306fdf x'g] sfd ca Ps} 306fdf ug{ ;Dej ePsf] 5 . ljZjsdf h'g;'s} s'gfdf a;]/ klg ljZjel/sf] sfd ug{ ;lsg] cj:yf;d]t l;h{gf eO/x]sf] 5 . of] lx;fan] x]bf{ ;do / e"uf]n ca dxTjk"0f{ ;jfn /x]g . a? sfdcg';f/ kfl/>lds, ;dfg sfdsf] ;dfg Hofnf / >ldssf] ;fdflhs ;'/Iff cfhsf lbgdf d'Vo–d'Vo Ph]08f ag k'u]sf 5g\ . cem g]kfnsf] kl/j]zdf t em08} ;ft bzs nfdf] /fhgLlts ;+3if{sf] kmn:j?k ;+ljwfg;efaf6 ;+ljwfg hf/L eO;s]sf] cj:yfdf ca ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjogaf6 g} dhb'/sf] eljio ;'/lIft ug{lt/ nfUg'kg]{ bfloTj ylkPsf] 5 . gofF ;+ljwfgn] >d / >ldssf] ;jfnnfO{ df}lns xsd} /flv;s]sf] 5 . ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f ## n] ki6?kdf kTo]s gful/snfO{ /f]huf/Lsf] xs x'g] tyf /f]huf/Lsf] zt{, cj:yf / a]/f]huf/ ;xfotf ;+3Lo sfg'g adf]lhd x'g] pNn]v u/]sf] 5 . o;n] k|To]s gful/snfO{ /f]huf/Lsf] 5gf]6 ug{ kfpg] xs;d]t ;'lglZrt u/]sf] 5 . To:t} ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f #$ n] >dsf] xsnfO{ :ki6 ub}{ eg]sf] 5– æk|To]s >ldsnfO{ plrt >d cEof;sf] xs x'g]5 . kTo]s >ldsnfO{ plrt kfl/>lds, ;'ljwf tyf of]ubfgdf cfwfl/t ;fdflhs ;'/Iffsf] xs x'g]5 . k|To]s >ldsnfO{ sfg"gadf]lhd 6«]8 o'lgog vf]Ng], To;df ;xefuL x'g] tyf ;fd"lxs ;f}bfafhL ug{ kfpg] xs x'g]5 .Æ ;+ljwfgn] >ldssf] kl/efiff k|i6\ofpFb} ækfl/>lds lnO{ /f]huf/bftfsf nflu zf/Ll/s jf af}l4s sfo{ ug{] sfdbf/ jf dhb'/Æ nfO{ dhb'/ eg]sf] 5 . k|To]s >ldsnfO{ plrt kfl/>lds / ;'ljwf tyf of]ubfgdf cfwfl/t ;fdflhs ;'/Iffsf] xs g} of] ;+ljwfgn] lbPsf] dxTjk"0f{ pknlAw xf] . clxn] dhb"/x? zf/Ll/s / k]zfut b'a} lx;fan] c;'/lIft 5g\ eg] ;a}eGbf r'gf}tL t pgLx?sf] ;fdflhs ;'/Iffsf] ;jfn /x]sf] 5 . Pp6f dhb'/n] sfd ug{ ;Sg] cj:yf;Dd p;n] kfl/>lds kfpF5, To;kl5 pm czQm lj/fdL ePdf p;sf] eljio w/fkdf k5{ . oxL ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug{ ;+ljwfgn] >ldssf] ;fdflhs ;'/IffnfO{ df}lns xsd} /fv]sf] 5 . slDtdf Pp6f dhb'/ sf] lglZrt cjlw kf/ u/]kl5 k]G ;g, hLjg ladf, ;x'lnotdf :jf:Yopkrf/, ;Gtfgsf] k7gkf7gdf ;x'lnot / ;Gtfgsf] /f]huf/L;d]t ;'lglZrt ug]{ u/L >ldssf] ;fdflhs ;'/Iffsf] xsnfO{ sfg"gdf AofVof u/]/ rfF8f]eGbf rfF8f] sfof{Gjog ug'{ h?/L 5 . o;df /fHo, /f]huf/bftf / >ldsn] lglZrt k|ltzt of]ubfg ug]{ u/L P]g agfpg' cfjZos 5 . g]kfnsf] ;Gbe{df oxL kfjwfg Jojl:yt ug{ ;/f]sf/jfnfx?sf] Wofgfif{0f u/fpg ;lsof] eg] g} o;k6ssf] >lds lbj; ;kmn ePsf] dflgg]5 .
s;n]s]eg]< d k|wfgdGqL /x'~h]n sf]xL g]kfnL ef]s} db{}gg\ . – s]kL zdf{ cf]nL -kwfgdGqL_ nf]stflGqs klqmofaf6 hf/L ;+ljwfg / kl5Nnf] /fhgLlts 36gfqmdnfO{ of]hgfa49+un] ljZj ;d'bfodf gsf/fTds ?kdf ed km}nfpg] sfd eO/x]sf] /x]5 . – sdn yfkf -k//fi6«dGqL_ dfcf]jfbL kf6L{, zlQm / JolQmTjx?;Fu kf6L{ Pstfsf nflu uDeL/?kn] 5nkmn / ax;nfO{ tLa| kfg{] lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . ;Dej x'g];Fu kf6L{ Pstf, afFsL;Fu w'|jLs/0fsf] ljsNkdf xfdL v'nf 5f}+ . – s[i0faxfb'/ dx/f -Pdfcf]jfbLsf dxf;lrj_ bftfsf] 8n/n] k'glg{d{f0f x'Fb}g . o;sf nflu b[9 OR5fzlQm / r':t Joj:yfkg h?/L x'G5 . – ;Demgf jfUn] e§/fO{ -n]vs_
ljZj a x\ d f08 cfkm\ g } lsl;dn] ultzLn 5 . of] ultnfO{ /f]Sg 5]Sg sl7g 5 . k|s[ltsf] lgod cfkm\g} lsl;dn] a4 5 . k|s[ltdf ePsf ;a} cjojx? Tof] a4 lgoddf cfa4 5g\ . k|s[ltdf cg]sf}+ c:jfefljs 36gf kl/36gf eO/x]sf 5g\ . ;fdfGodf cfsl:dstf b]lvG5, cfsl:dstfdf ;fdfGo b]lvG5 . of] ax\df08df kfgL st} kl//x]sf] 5, st} v8]/L nflu/x]sf] 5, st} lxp‘b 5 st} jiff{ 5 . st} lg/Gt/ cGwsf/ 5 st} lg/Gt/ pHofnf] klg 5 . of] eof] k|s[ltsf] s'/f . k|s[ltdf ;dfgtf 5 . k|s[ltn] s;}nfO{ lje]b ub}{g . ;"o{n] c;n kIfnfO{ dfq tfk eb}{g, v/fa kIfnfO{ klg tfk lbG5 . ks[ltsf] :jfefljstf dfgjLo hLjgdf klg vf]lhg' cGoyf xf]Og . dfgjLo hLjg k|s[lt lg/k]If 5}g . k|s[lt ;fk]If 5 dfgjLo hLjg klg . k|s[ltsf] h'g tfbfDotf 5 Tof] tfbfDotf dfgj hLjgdf klg eof] eg] aNn dfgjhLjg ;xh, ;/n / ;'vL aGg ;S5 cGoyf dfgj hLjg ks[lt la/f]wL x'G5 / k|s[ltsf ;a} ljgfzsf] sf/s dflg; g} x'G5 . kfs[lts ljgfzsf] kl/0ffd ks[ltsf ;a} c+zn] ef]Ug' clgjfo{ 5 . ck|f s[lts ljgfzsf] b'ikl/0ffd ;a} dflg;n] dfq ef]Ug'kg]{5 . dflg; s]jn cl3 dfq a9\g' ;+ej 5}g, kl5 x6\g' klg clgjfo{ 5 . slxn] cl3 a9\bf dfgj sNof0f x'G5 slxn] kl5 x6\bf klg dfgj sNof0f x'G5 . cl3 a9\g' / kl5 x6\g' klg ;fk]If s'/f xf] . xfdL b]z, ;dfh, ;d'bfo, ju{, hflt, wd{ / ;dudf ljZjsf dfgj hfltsf] sNof0fsf vflt/ cl3 a9\g] s'/f ub{5f}+ . s;/L cl3 a9\g ;lsG5 eg]/ w]/} bfz{lgs, lrGts n] vs, ;flxTosf/, cg' ; Gwftf, ;h{ s , cGj]ifs cflbn] dfgj ;Eotfsf] k:yfg laGb'b]lv g} vf]h cg';Gwfg ul//x]sf 5g\ . Oltxf;sf] s'g } sfnv08sf cGj]ifsx?n] vf]hs} l;nl;nfdf cfkm\gf] hLjgsf] alnbfg u/]sf 5g\ h;nfO{ xfdL Clifd'lg eG5f}+ . Clifd'lgx?sf] vf]hfOdf sxL+ :jfy{ lyPg, sxL+ vf]6 lyPg . htf klg ;sf/fTds lrGtg lyof] . cd[t agfp‘bf ljif klg ;‘u;‘u} lyof] . lxt sNof0fsf] s'/f ubf{ clxt csNof0f klg ;‘u;‘u} lyof] . clxt csNof0fnfO{ lht]/
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3f] / fxL, !* a} zfv . bfªsf 3f] 8f tyf vRr8 Joj;foLx?n] ;b/d'sfd 3f] / fxL ahf/ If] qdf c:yfoL cf/fd:yn dfu ub} { 3f] 8f ¥ofnLsf] cfof] hgf u/] sf 5g\ . zlgjf/ ljZj e] 6g/L lbj;sf] cj;/ kf/] / lhNnf kz' ;] jf sfof{no tyf 3f] 8fvRr8 sNof0fsf/L kl/of] hgfn] ;+o'Qm?kdf cfof] hgf u/] sf] ¥ofnLdf lhNnfe/sf clwsf+z If] qaf6 3f] 8f / vRr8;lxt cfPsf 3f] 8f Joj;foLn] cfkm"x?sf nflu ;b/d'sfd 3f] / fxL If] qdf c:yfoL cf/fd:ynsf] dfu u/] sf x'g\ . …slG6Go" Ph's] zg ljb c cf] g x] Ny kmf] s;Ú eGg] gf/fsf ;fy 3f] / fxLsf] 6«flkmsrf] saf6 z'? ePsf] 3f] 8f vRr8 ¥ofnL c:ktfn /f] 8, a} +s /f] 8 gof“ ;8s zxLb u] 6 x'“b} sd{rf/L ldng s] Gbdf k'u] / ;lsPsf] lyof] . ;dfkg cj;/df 3f] 8f vRr8 Joj;foLx?n] kqsf/x?dfem lhNnf kz' ;] jf sfof{no tyf kz' clwsf/sf] If] qdf sfd ul//x] sf] ;+: yfn] cfkm"x?sf nflu 3f] 8f vRr8af6 ;fdfg 3f] / fxL Nofp“bf 3f] 8f af“Wg] :yfg / kfgL tyf bfgfkfgL v'jfpg] ;fj{hlgs 7fp“ gePsf] eGb} c:yfoL cf/fd :ynsf] Joj:yf ug{ dfu u/] sf lyP . 3f] 8f vRr8 Jojf;foL ;f+} l8of/ ao/a6'jfsf e/t rf} w/Ln] ufp“af6 cgfh lnP/ 3f] / fxL cfp“bf Ps} lbgdf cgfh laqmL gx'g] tyf 3fdkfgLsf] ;dodf 3f] 8fnfO{ cf/fd u/fpg] tyf bfgfkfgL v'jfpg] 7fp“ gx'bf cfkm"x?sf]
3f] / fxL, !* a} zfv . /fKtLdf ljleGg ;xsf/L ;+: yfx?n] s/Lj tLg ca{ nufgL u/] sf 5g\ . /fKtLdf /x] sf ljleGg kGw ks[ltsf ;xsf/Lx?n] s[lif shf{, ;~rf/, ljB't, ljleGg 3/] n' pBf] ux?nufot cGo kof] hgsf nflu nufgL u/] sf] l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] kmfu'g d;fGt;Dddf /fKtLsf Ps xhf/ b'O{ ;o &% j6f ;xsf/L ;+: yfx?n] bfª, ;Nofg, ?s'd, /f] Nkf / Ko'7fg lhNnfdf b'O{ ca{ ($ s/f] 8 #% nfv *^ xhf/ tLg ;o @* ?k} of“ nufgL u/] sf] l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no bfªsf kd'v ljgf] bs'df/ kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . tL ;xsf/LdWo] ;a} eGbf a9L art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yfn] nufgL u/] sf 5g\ . kf“r lhNnfdf :yfkgf ePsf tLg ;o *% j6f art ;xsf/Ln] b'O{ ca{ @^ s/f] 8 $^ nfv #) xhf/ Ps ;o ^& ?k} of“ cyf{t &^ bzdnj (# kltzt nufgL u/] sf 5g\ . To:t} kf“r ;o %^ s[lif ;xsf/L ;+: yfn] %@ s/f] 8 #&
lhNnf kl/ifbdf ;d] t cfjfh p7fPsf] atfpg'eof] . o:t} lhNnf kz' ;] jf sfof{no bfªn] lhNnfe/sf vRr8 Joj;foLx? ;+ul7t eO{ cfPdf c:yfoL cf/fd :ynsf nflu cfufdL jif{sf] ah] 6df Joj:yf ug{ ;lsg] t/ To;sf nflu Joj;foLsf] ;d] t nfut ;xeflutf cfjZos ePsf] atfpg'eof] . vf] 8f vRr8 kl/of] hgfsf cg';f/ bfª lhNnfdf s[lifpkh ahf/df Nofpg] , O“§fe§fdf sfd ug] { tyf sf] OnfvfgLdf sf] Onf cf] ;f/k;f/df u/L ;ft ;osf] xf/fxf/Ldf 3f] 8fvRr8 /x] sf 5g\ . Pp6f vRr8nfO{ *) xhf/b] lv b'O{ nfv ;Dd kg] { eP klg pgLx?sf] ladf;d] t x'g] u/] sf] 5} g . ladfaf/] Joa;foL;d] t cgle1 5g\ .
;flxTosf/ kbLksf] lgwg pdfljsf] k/LIff tof/L k"/f o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !* a} zfv . kultzLn ;flxTosf/ /fdk;fb …kbLkÚ sf] Xbo3ftsf sf/0f lgwg ePsf] 5 . lj;+ @))$ ;fpg ! ut] lktf xf] dgfy tyf dftf xl/snf kf} 8] nsf sfG5f ;'k'qsf ?kdf kf] v/fyf] s uflj; /ofn] , c3f{vf“rLdf hGdg'ePsf kbLkn] g] kfnsf] ;f+: s[lts ?kfGt/0f / /fli6«o hg;+: s[lt lgdf{0fdf dxTjk"0f{ of] ubfg k'¥ofpg'ePsf] lyof] . pxf“n] df] bgfy kl>t, hLj/fh cfl>t, a'l4axfb'/ ysfnL;“u ldn] / :yfkgf ug'{ePsf] …/] lndfO{ ;f+: s[lts cleofgÚn] aL;sf] bzsdf ;fdGtL ;+: s[lt / lg/+s'z zf;gla?4 gof“ xnrn pTkGg u/] sf] lyof] .
…gla;{ g] kfnL xf] vf] nf ;';fPsf] b] z, k/fO{ 3/sf] km"naf/LeGbf cfkm\g} kv] / f a] ;Ú h:tf sfnhoL uLtsf ;i6f pxf“sf …d'n'sleqÚ gf6s, …lj:kmf] 6gÚ sljtf;+uxnufot s[lt ksflzt 5g\ . lj;+ @)@^ df g] skfsf] ;b:otf kfKt ug'{ePsf kbLkn] cfkm\gf] /fhgLlts / ;f+: s[lts klta4tfsf sf/0f k6s–k6s tTsfnLg kzf;gsf] w/ks8 / oftgfsf] ;fdgf ug'{k/] sf] lyof] . nfdf] ;do;Dd kqsfl/tf;“u cfa4 pxf“ /fli6«o hg;f+: s[lts dxf;+3 -tTsfnLg /fh;f+d~r_ sf] ;+: yfks s] GbLo ;b:o / xfn ;Nnfxsf/ x''g'x'GYof] . pxf“n] kultzLn n] vs ;+3sf] sfjf cWoIfsf] lhDd] jf/L klg ;DxfNg'ePsf] lyof] . pxf“ Pdfn] s] GbLo
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !* a} zfv . pRr dfWolds lzIff kl/ifb\ ;fgf] l7dLn] oxL a} zfv @) ut] b] lv ;~rfng ug{ nfu] sf] sIff !@ sf] / h] 7 @ ut] b] lv z'? x'g] sIff !! sf] k/LIffsf] ;Dk"0f{ tof/L k"/ f u/] sf] 5 . kl/ifb\sf k/LIff lgoGqs ;Gtf] if cof{nn] sIff !@ sf] k/LIffdf tLg nfv $^ xhf/ rf/ @& hgf / sIff !! sf] k/LIffdf tLg nfv ^( xhf/ rf/ ;o @^ hgf u/L s'n ;ft nfv !% xhf/ cf7 ;o %# hgf k/LIffyL{n] k/LIff lbg] ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . h;dWo] ;a} eGbf sd dgfª lhNnfdf b'O{ ;o / ;a} eGbf a9L sf7df8f} + lhNnfaf6 Ps nfv !$ xhf/ tLg ;o @@ hgf k/LIffyL{n] k/LIff lbg] ePsf 5g\ . k/LIffsf nflu g] kfne/ s'n gf} ;o @! k/LIff s] Gb lgwf{/ 0f ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lb‘“b}
cof{nn] k/LIffsf nflu gf} ;o @! s] GbfWoIf, b'O{ xhf/ kf“r ;o !@ ;xfos s] GbfWoIf, Ps xhf/ gf} ;o @! ko{j] Ifs, !# xhf/ rf/ ;o #) hgf lg/LIfs, Ps xhf/ 5 ;o $! hgf sd{rf/L, b'O{ xhf/ rf/ ;o &^ hgf sfof{no ;xof] uL, !! xhf/ %@ hgf ;'/ IffsdL{ u/L ## xhf/ gf} ;o %# hgf kl/rflnt x'g] atfpg'eof] . kl/ifb\sf pkfWoIf 8f= r} tGo zdf{n] #! j6f cg'udg 6f] nL agfP/ k/LIffsf] cjnf] sg ul/g] hfgsf/L lb“b} pxf“n] o; jif{ k/LIff;“u} cGo pRr dfWolds ljBfnosf] cj:yfsf] klg cjnf] sg ul/g] atfpg'eof] . laxfg & ah] b] lv !) ah] ;Dd ;~rfng x'g] k/LIffdf ljleGg ksf/sf ckf+utf ePsf JolQm, sf/fuf/ / afn;'wf/ u[xdf /x] sf k/LIffyL{nfO{ klg k/LIff lbg] Joj:yf u/] sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
;f+: s[lts ljefusf] ;b:osf ?kdf lqmofzLn x'g'x'GYof] . b'O{k6s hgs lzIff ;fduL s] Gbsf] dxfkaGwssf]
lhDd] jf/L ;DxfNg'ePsf pxf“ s'zn Joj:yfks;d] t x'g'x'Yof] . pxf“sf >LdtL / b'O{ 5f] / f x'g'x'G5 .
cfhsf] /fzLkmn @)&#.)!.)!( ut] cfOtjf/ a}zfv s[i0f kIf, ltly gjdL, gIfq wlgi7f cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )%M$@M)$, ;"of{:t )^M%@M)$
g]kfn Hof] ltif kl/ifb\ lhNnf zfvf, bfª Hof] = e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!
d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf],c_ M cfh sdfOsfhsf If]qx? / sfo{x? ;kmn} /xnfg\ . klxn] ul/Psf sd{x?sf] kmn cfh ldNg ;S5 .
t'nf -/f,/L,?,/] ,/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _ M cfh tkfO“sf] nflu ;flxlTos n]v / af}l4s sfo{ ug{ pko'Qm /xg ;Sg]5 . s'g} sfo{df ljnDa x'g ;S5 .
j[if -O{,pm,P,cf],jf,lj,j",j],jf]_ M pBf]u, Jofkf/, s[lif, e"ld, jfxg cflb / sd{If]qdf ;kmntfsf] ;fy} /fHo / /fhgLlt cg's"n} /xnf .
j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_ M tkfO{ s'g} wfld{s jf ;fdflhs JolQmTjnfO{ cfkm\gf] 3/df kfKt ug{ ;Sg'x'g]5 . u[x;'wf/ ;f]r /xnf .
ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf],x_ M JolQmut eGbf ;d"x / ;dfhsf sfdx?df ;do laTg ;Sg]5 . wd{ / k'0o Pj+ ;fdflhs If]qdf wg nfUg ;Sg]5 .
wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _ M cfh phf{zLn JolQmTjsf] ?kdf k:t't e} s]xL gf}nf] 9+un] sfo{ ug{ hdsf]{ ug'{x'g]5 .
ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _ M :jf:Yosf] If]qdf vr{ nfUg ;Sg]5 . aflx/L sfo{x?df tgfj k"0f{ tl/sfn] cGttM s]xL sfd aGg]5g\ .
ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_ M Joj;foaf6 wg cfpnf t/ yk nufgLsf] vf“rf] klg dx;'; xf]nf . cy{a[l4df hLjg ;fyL ;xfos 5 .
l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _ M Joj;fo / /f]huf/Ldf ;kmntf, k]d / bfDkTodf ;'wf/sf] ;fy} /dfOnf] lbg laTg]5 . cltly ;]jf kfKt xf]nf .
s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_ M ukmufkm ug]{ ;fyLx? kfpg'x'g]5 . d:tL / dgf]/d k"0f{ jftfj/0fdf lbg laTnf . ef]hg ;'v /fdf] /xg]5 .
sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _ M /f]huf/ / hflu/sf] nflu nufgL x'g ;Sg]5 . ;+3if{k"0f{ ;kmntf / cfly{s nfesf] kIf /fd} /x]sf] 5 .
dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_ M Joo / ljjfbdf ;ts{tf /xf];\ . k]ddf l;sfot / cGo aflx/L If]qaf6 nfe, ofqfsf] nflu ;dosf/s 5 .
* gd:t] † z'e ljxfgL oxf“x? ;a}sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\ . * dxlif{ nf]d;, c+lu/f / ;Ktlif{ d08nsf ;ft Clifx? klg Hof]ltif x'g'x'GYof] .
CMYK
5 .Ú zx/L If] qsf eGbf ufdL0f If] qsf ;xsf/L Odfgbf/ /x] sf] l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{nosf] cf“sng 5 . ahf/ If] qdf a9L dfqfdf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yf /x] sf / o:tf ;xsf/Lx?df s] xL a9L ;d:of b] lvPsf] 5 . …s] xL g s] xL ?kdf ;a} ;xsf/Ldf ;d:of 5Ú– sfof{no kd'v kf} 8] nn] eGg'eof] – …t/ t'ngfTds?kdf art tyf C0f ;xsf/Lx?df a9L ;d:of 5 .Ú s] xL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yfx?df lbge/ pkef] Qmfx?af6 art ;+sng ug{] / ;+slnt /sd /fli6«o ;xsf/L a} +sdf g/fv] / dlxgf} +, jiff{} ;Dd ;xsf/L ;~rfns ;ldltsf] kx'“rsf] cfwf/df JolQmut kof] hgsf nflu kof] u ug{] u/] sf kfOG5 . h'g sfo{ ;xsf/L P] g ljk/Lt xf] . pkef] Qmfx?af6 ;+sng ePsf] /sd b} lgs?kd} ;xsf/L a} +sdf hDdf u/] sf] x'g'k5{ . xfn;Dd /fKtLdf btf{ ePsf Ps xhf/ b'O{ ;o &% ;xsf/Ldf dlxnf (@ xhf/ cf7 ;o $$ / k'?if Ps nfv b'O{ xhf/ kf“r ;o @* hgf u/L Ps nfv (% xhf/ tLg ;o &@ hgf cfa4 5g\ .
zflGt pBfgdf ;/;kmfO zxLb kl/jf/ ;dfhsf] lhNnf e]nf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !* a} zfv . hgqmflGtsf dxfg zxLb kl/jf/ ;dfh bfªsf] lhNnf e] nf 3f] / fxLdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5. e] nfn] hujL/ rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf !# ;b:oLo zxLb kl/jf/ ;dfh bfª lhNnf ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 . h;df pkfWoIf /fwf zdf{ / nId0f s] ;L, ;lrj ;Gtf] if kf] v] nnufot /xg'ePsf] 5 . e] nfnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { PsLs[t g] skf dfcf] jfbLsf kf] ln6Ao"/ f] ;b:o Pj+ kf“r gDa/ kb] z ;] qm] 6/L huk;fb zdf{ …ckf/Ú n] zxLbx?sf] alnbfgsf sf/0f g] kfndf u0ftGq cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . kfKt pknlAwsf] /Iff / yk pknlAwsf nflu ;+3if{ ub} { cl3 a9\g] atfp“b} pxf“n] kf6L{n] zxLb kl/jf/nfO{ kfyldstfdf /fv] sf] atfpg'eof] . kf6L{sf] ?kfGt/0fsf nflu lg/Gt/
va/bf/L ug{ klg pxf“n] zxLb kl/jf/x?nfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . hujL/ rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;Gtf] if kf] v] nn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljlzi6 cltly zxLb kl/jf/ ;dfhsf kf“r g+= kb] z ;+of] hs s[i0ff rf} w/L, Pdfcf] jfbL bfªsf cWoIf s'a] / cf] nL, zxLb kl/jf/sf] tkm{af6 /fwf zdf{, nId0f s] ;L, /hgL rf} w/L, ;'Gb/nfn rf} w/L, uf] kfn v8\sf, ;Ltf a:g] t, s'df/L /:tfsf] 6Lnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . b'uf{ kf} 8] nn] :jfut ug'{ePsf] lyof] . e] nfn] ;Tolg?k0f cfof] usf] ph'/ L Jojl:yt ug] {, zxLb kl/jf/nfO{ ;+ul7t ug] {, zxLb kl/jf/sf ;d:of ;+sng u/] / kf6L{leq / aflx/ bafa l;h{gf ug] {nufotsf lg0f{o u/] sf] lhNnf ;lrj ;Gtf] if kf] v] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
o'uaf]w O{–k]k/df x]g'{xf];\ .
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/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&@ r}t !) ut] efn'jfªaf6 l;;xlgoftkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M e/t yfkf /fxbfgL g+= M )%^)(^# 7] ufgf M nfndl6of uf=lj=;=–#, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*!*#!$#!^
/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&@ kmfu'g @% ut] h+sf]6af6 lnjfªtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M s[i0faxfb'/ k'g /fxbfgL g+= M )&###%%* 7] ufgf M h+sf]6 uf=lj=;=–%, /f]Nkf
lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb 8f= lk=Pg= emf=åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf ca yk pTs[i6 ;]jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shf“rF eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . 8f= åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M k'?if M ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g] , s8fkg gx'g] , zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vngsf] ;d:of, of}g ;Dks{af6 ;g]{ ;+qmldt of}g /f]ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . dlxnf M dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of]gL lrnfpg], tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], 9f8 b'Vg], of}g OR5fdf sdL, of]gL ;'Vvf x'g] cflb . 5fnf M 8l08kmf]/, cg'xf/sf] rfof kf]tf], ;]tf] b'jL, bfb, 3fp, vl6/f tyf 5fnfhGo ;Dk"0f{ /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf–k'?ifdf x'g] lgM;Gtfgkg ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . cGo /f]ux? M Uofli6«s, kfoN;, ;'u/, k];/, bd, jfy tyf g;f;DaGwL /f]u, dfgl;s /f]ux?, lbdfusf] af] wf]kg, g}/fZotf, clgbf, lrGtf, 8/ , eo, qf;, xfO8«f]l;n, xlg{of, b'Anf]kg, df]6f]kg, hl08; cflbsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r]shf“r ug] { ;do M ljxfg & ah]b]lv ^ ah];Dd
;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M kmf] gaf6 klg gfd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .
xfdf ;] jfx? M l ljz] if1 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr l pTs[i6 Kofyf]nf]hL Nofj l kmfd]{;L
lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb
;Dks{ M 3f]/fxL, bfª -t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb]lv !)) ld= klZrd b]p/fnL bf]xf]/L ;fFemsf] bf];f] tNnfdf_
t'n;Lk'/ , !* a} zfv . t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f g+= # df /x] sf] ko{6sLo:yn /fKtL zflGt pBfgsf] ;/;kmfOdf Toxf“sf dlxnfx? ;lqmo ePsf 5g\ . zlgjf/ Toxf“sf dlxnfx?sf] Ps ;d"xn] pQm kfs{leq ;/;kmfO u/] sf] 5 . gful/s ;r] tgf s] Gb t'n;Lk'/ –# sf] cfof] hgfdf pQm pBfgsf] ;/;kmfO ul/Psf] xf] . …bfªs} ko{6sLo s] Gbsf ?kdf /x] sf] pBfgdf kmf] xf] / x'“bf Toxf“ cfpg] AolQmx?df gsf/fTds c;/ kg] { x'“bf xfdLx?n] ;/;kmfO u/] sf xf+} Ú– s] Gbsf cWoIf s[i0fL ljsn] eGg'eof] . /fKtL c~rnsf] uxgfsf] ?kdf /x] sf] pBfgdf jgef] hsf nflu cfpg] x?n] oqtq kmf] xf] / kmfln lbbf ePsf] kmf] xf] / cfk"mx?n] Joj:yfkg u/] sf] cWoIf ljsn] atfpg'eof] . s] Gbdf ;xefuL #) !)) Ü glb yfx} O{
9\of8L g} gp7\g] u/] sf] ;d:of ;'gfP . o:t} csf{ Joj;foL ahf? /fd rf} w/Ln] cfkm"x?sf] 3f] 8f vRr8n] af6f] df lb;f ul/lbbf ;d] t cfkm"n] p7fP/ kmfNg' k/] sf] b'v] ;f] ;'gfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df kz' clwsf/sdL{ tyf ;/f] sf/jfnfx?n] 3f] 8f vRr8 Joj;foLsf] dfuklt cfkm"x? ;+j] bgzLn ePsf] atfPsf lyP eg] lhNnf kz' ;] jf sfof{nonn] 3f] 8f vRr8 Joj;foL ;+ul7t eO{ cfPdf pgLx?sf] dfu ;Daf] wgsf nflu kxn ul/g] hfgsf/L lbPsf lyP . kz' clwsf/sdL{ tyf 3f] 8f vRr8 sNof0fsf/L kl/of] hgfsf bfª lhNnf ;+of] hs /d0f ld>n] cfkm"n] 3f] 8f vRr8sf] x] / rfx, pkrf/ tyf ladfsf nflu ;r] tLs/0f ul//x] sf] tyf c:yfoL cf/fd:ynsf nflu
nfv #$ xhf/ rf/ ;o (&, #) b'Uw ;xsf/Ln] !) nfv rf/ xhf/ $(, (^ pkef] Qmf ;xsf/Ln] #( nfv $% xhf/ gf} ;o *%, @$ t/sf/L ;xsf/Ln] @^ nfv !# xhf/ Ps ;o $$ / !* ljB't ;xsf/L ;+: yfn] !# nfv tLg xhf/ ?k} of“ nufgL u/] sf 5g\ . To;} u/L !! dfx'/ Lkfng ;xsf/L ;+: yfn] *! xhf/ tLg ;o %@, !( kz'k+5L;DaGwL ;xsf/L ;+: yfn] *^ nfv &# xhf/ b'O{ ;o **, $) ;fd'bflos pBdL ;xsf/L ;+: yfx?n] b'O{ s/f] 8 cf7 nfv ($ xhf/ Ps ;o @* / Ps dT:okfng ;xsf/L ;+: yfn] !( xhf/ ?k} of“ nufgL u/] sf] l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . oL ;xsf/L ;+: yfx?n] ljleGg shf{, s[lif, dfx'/ Lkfng, ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/, lzIff, h8La'6Lnufotsf If] qdf nufgL u/] sf] kd'v kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kl5Nnf] ;dodf /fKtLdf ;xsf/L ;~hfn a[l4 x'“b} uPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …;xsf/Ldf pkef] Qmfsf] cfsif{0f cToGt /fdf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …cfsif{0fnfO{ Joj:yfkg u/] / n} hfg r'gf} tL klg plQs}
hgf dlxnfx?n] zlgjf/ laxfg pBfgsf] jgef] h If] q / cGo :yfgdf /x] sf] kmf] xf] / ;/;kmfO u/] sf] t'n;Lk'/ –# sf ;fdflhs kl/rfns nLgf zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . zdf{sf cg';f/ dlxnf lbbLalxgLx? /x] sf] s] Gbn] ;do–;dodf ljleGg :yfgdf ;/;kmfO tyf hgr] tgfd"ns sfo{qmdx? ub} { cfPsf] 5 eg] cfufdL lbgdf ;d] t ;/;kmfOnufotsf sfd ub} { hfg] ;fdflhs kl/rfns zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . otf pBfgsf] ;/;kmfOdf ;xof] u u/] sf] eGb} zflGt pBfg lgdf{0f ;ldltn] s] Gbklt wGojfb 1fkg u/] sf] 5 . lgdf{0f ;ldltsf ;+of] hs 6f] k axfb'/ s] ;Ln] j8faf;Lx?sf] ;DklQsf] ?kdf /x] sf] o; pBfgnfO{ dfof u/L ;/;kmfOdf ;xof] u u/] sf] eGb} wGojfb lbg'ePsf] xf] . ;fy} s] ;Ln] j8faf;L ;a} n] pBfgnfO{ cfkm\gf] ;DemL ;/;kmfO Pj+ o;sf] ;+/ If0fsf nflu Wofg lbg'kg] { atfpg'eof] .
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Unf] an lkm6g] z ;k P08 n'hf d] sck :6'l8of] -t'n;Lk'/ rf] s dgf 6fj/sf] klxnf] tnf ;f+lunf ljsf; a}+s;Fu} ;6]sf] ejg_ 3f]/fxL, bfª )*@–^(%!(^, (*$$(%)^!(, (*!*@^^&@)
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(May 1, 2016)
www.nayayougbodh.com
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3f] / fxL, !* a} zfv . ;jf/L b'3{6gf Go"gLs/0f ug{ rfnsx?nfO{ klzIf0f lbOPsf] 5 . /fKtL c~rn 8] lne/L ;] jf ljt/s ;+3n] zlgjf/ 3f] / fxLdf Pslbg] 6«flkms gLltlgod;DjGwL klzIf0f lbPsf] xf] . s'g ;dodf uf8Ldf nf] 8cgnf] 8 ug] { < s:tf] :yfgdf kfls{ª ubf{ ofq' / cGo ;jf/L ;fwgnfO{ ;lhnf] x'G5 < h:tf s'/ fdf ;r] t u/fOPsf] lyof] . s/Lj c;Lhgf ;xefuL /x] sf] klzIf0fdf lhNnf 6«flkms kx/L sfof{no bfªsf kd'v c?0f s'df/ l;+xn] cfkm\gf sf/0fn] c?sf] Ho"Hofg gf] S;fg gug{ cfux ug'{eof] . kd'v klzIfs l;+xn] laxfg ( b] lv !! ah] / ;f“em ;f9] tLgb] lv ;f9] kf“r ah] sf] ;do lgs} hf] lvdsf] x'g] atfpg'eof] . Tof] ;dodf nf] 8cgnf] 8 gug{, af6f] Pj+ rf] sdf kfls{ª gug{ / c?nfO{ ca/f] w gx'g] 7fp“ x] / ] / dfq} ;jf/L ;fwg Jojl:yt ug{ rfnsx?nfO{ ;'emfj lbg'ePsf] lyof] . 58\, kmnfd, af“;nufotsf ;fdfg af] Sbf aflx/ nfdf] glgsfNg 6«flkmsn] rfnsx?nfO{ ;'emfj lbPsf] 5 . Jo:t ;8sdf ntfb} { / nRsfp“b} lx“8\bf ;jf/L b'3{6gf x'g ;Sg] atfPsf] 5 . oBlk ;fgf dfnjfxs lghL ;jf/L ;fwgsf sf/0f lhNnfdf s'g} b'3{6gf gePsf] df 6«flkmsn] v'zL JoQm u/] sf] 5 . cem ;r] t u/fpg tflnd cfof] hgf u/] sf] eGb} 6«flkms sfof{nosf kd'v l;+xn] cfof] hsnfO{ wGojfb lbg'ePsf] lyof] .
cfkm\gf] k;n Pj+ Joj;fosf] ;fdfg dfq} 9'jfgL u/] sf uf8LwgLx?n] klg ;r] ttf ckgfpg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . rfnsx?n] Odfgbfl/tf / st{Jolgi7 eO{ sfd ubf{ub{} s'g} e'nr's x'g uP ;+3n] k"/ f lhDd] jf/L lng] ljt/s ;+3sf ;lrj e/t /fh >] i7n] atfpg'eof] . rfns / ;] N;Dofg b'O{hgfsf e/df nfvf} +sf] ;fdfg lhDdf nufpg' kbf{ w] / } ;d:ofx? cfpg] u/] sf] >] i7sf] egfO lyof] . rf] / x?af6 arfpg /fHosf] lgod sfg"g nfu' ug{ ;+3n] ;b} j kof; ug] { >] i7n] atfpg'eof] . /fKtL c~rn ;fj{hlgs a; Joj;foL ;ldltsf kd'v 8f= nf] s/fh k/fh'nLn] g] kfns} klxnf] ;+3 eg] / kz+;f ug'{ePsf] lyof] . /fdf sfd ug] {x?;“u ldn] / hfg] , cfk;L ;xof] u / ;b\efj hf/L /xg] atfpg'eof] . o:tf sfo{qmd k6s– k6s ug{ pxf“sf] cfux
zflGt lgdf{0f;DaGwL tflnd o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !* a} zfv . bfªsf] nIdLk'/ uflj;sf o'jfx?nfO{ åGå ;dfwfg / zflGt lgdf{0fsf af/] df hfgsf/L lbg z'? ul/Psf] 5 . dfgjclwsf/ ;/If0f tyf sfg'gL ;] jf s] Gb x/Kn] ; bfªsf] cfof] hgf / uflj;:t/Lo o'jf ;~hfn nIdLk'/ sf] ;dGjodf o'jfx?nfO{ tflnd lbg z'? ul/Psf] xf] . zlgjf/ Ps cgf} krfl/s sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L tflnd z'? ul/Psf] xf] . sfo{qmddf o'jf ;~hfn nIdLk'/ sf cWoIf gjLg clenfifLn] o'jfx?sf] cj:yf / ;~hfnn] ub} { cfPsf] sfdsf af/] df
hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] lyof] . o:t} åGån] ;dfhdf kfg] { gsf/fTds kefj, ;dfhdf zflGt :yfkgfsf nflu o'jfx?sf] e"ldsf, dfgj clwsf/ / ;qmd0fsfnLg Gofosf af/] df hfgsf/L lbOg] x/Kn] ; bfªsf sfo{qmd ;of] hs ljgf] b s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . tLg lbg;Dd ;~rfng x'g] tflnddf uflj;sf ;a} j8fsf #) hgfsf] ;xeflutf /x] sf] 5. tflndsf] klzIfsdf /fh] Gb clwsf/L / ljgf] b s] ;L /xg'ePsf] 5 . tflndsf] af/] df x/Kn] ;sf ;Gtf] if blxtn] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] eg] ;xhLs/0f o'jf ;~hfn nIdLk'/ sf ;lrj lu/axfb'/ dx/fn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .
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:6fkm g;{, kmfd]{;L, Pr=P=, l;=Pd=P=, cgdL, Nofa,cldg, km/]l:6«L, cfls{6S] r/, cfO{=P:;L= -PhL=_,l;len, On]lS6«sn, sDo'6/ cf]e/l;o/–;acf]e/l;o/===, P8efG; ;fOG;, ;fOG; tyf Dofg]hd]G6 English Language, Computer, Lok Sewa, Soft-Skills Training
g]zgn OlG:66\o'6 ckm Xo'dg PS;nG; (NIHE)
:ju{åf/L Pkm=Pd= /f]8, 3f]/fxL–!!
Ph. No. 082-560801, 9847993412
lhNnf jg sfof{nosf] cg'/f]w † 4udL{sf] df};d glhlsb} cfO/x]sfn] jg If]qdf 89]nf] nfUg glbcf},+ 89]nf] nufpg]nfO{ sf/jfxLsf] eflubf/ agfcf}+ . 4bfª lhNnf ;+jb] gzLn r'/] If]qdf kg]{ ePsfn] r'/s ] f] ;+/If0f u/f},+ u/fcf}+ . 4jgIf]qaf6 s;}n] 9'u+ f, lu§L, afn'jf ;+sng gu/f}+ gu/fcf}+ . 4kfgL d"nsf] ;+/If0f u/f},+ kfgL d"nsf] j/k/af6 jg k}bfjf/ ;+sng gu/f}+ gu/fcf},+ jftfj/0f cg'sn" sf sfo{x? dfq u/f},+ bfª lhNnfnfO{ d?e"lds/0f x'gaf6 arfcf}+ . 4lhNnf jg sfof{nosf] :jLs[lt lagf s'g} klg ;d"xn] cfkm"vzL cj}w tj/n] jg k}bfjf/ ;+sng tyf laqmL ljt/0f sfo{ gu/f},+ gu/fcf}+ . 4ljsf;sf] gfddf ljlw / klqmof ljk/Lt jg If]qleq s;}n] klg af6f]3f6f], s'nf], ljB't nfOg nfg] sfo{ gu/f},+ gu/fcf}+ . 4cj}w?kdf s;}n] klg jgdf cfwfl/t pBf]ux? ;Mldn, kmlg{r/ tyf O{§+ fe§f ;~rfng gu/f},+ gu/fcf}+ . 4jg k}bfjf/sf] rf]/L lgsf;L, jGohGt'sf] rf]/L lzsf/L tyf cfFv6] f]kx/ cf];f/k;f/ sfo{ s;}n] gu/f},+ gu/fcf}+ . 4s;}n] jg tyf jftfj/0f ljgfz;DaGwL To:tf] sfo{ u/] u/fPsf] yfxf x'g cfPdf tTsfn ;"rgf lbO{ lgoGq0f / lgu/fgLdf ;xof]u u/L lhDd]jf/ gful/ssf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ bfªaf;L ;a}df lhNnf jg sfof{no bfª xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5 . clt u/] vlt x'G5, jftfj/0f lauG5 . To;}n] ;f]r/] sfd u/L jftfj/0f cg'sn " g sfo{ u/L jftfj/0f ;+/If0f u/f}+ .
lhNnf jg sfof{no, bfª ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M )*@–%^))!$
lyof] . s/La kf“r 306f rn] sf] tflnddf /fKtL c~rn ;fj{hlgs j; Joj;foL ;ldltsf cg'udg ;ldlt ;+of] hs o'j/fh zdf{nufotn] klzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;+3sf cWoIf w'j/fh >] i7 ef/Ln] ;xefuLn] xf} ;nf lbPsf] atfpg'eof] . ef/Lsf cg';f/ ut d+l;/df :yfkgf ePsf] ;+3n] clxn] ;Dd %% j6f ;jf/L ;fwg btf{ u/fpg ;kmn ePsf] 5 . btf{ klqmof clxn] klg v'nf /flvPsf] 5 . 5f] 6} ;dodf w] / } ;jf/L ;fwg btf{ x'g', ztkltzt pkl:yltdf sfo{qmd u/L 6«flkms ;r] tgf km} nfpg kfPsf] df v'zL t'NofPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . o;/L g} ;a} sfddf xf} ;nf / ;d:ofdf ;fy lbg'xf] nf eGb} cfef/ JoQm ug'{eof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;+3sf ;x;lrj ;/f] h zfxn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .
dxfo1sf] cfDbfgL vr{ ;fj{hlgs o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L, !* a} zfv . ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= * cg{xjfl:yt lzjdlGb/df wd{zfnf lgdf{0f ug{ cfof] hgf ul/Psf] dxfo1 ;DkGg ePsf] tLg dlxgfkl5 cfDbfgL / vr{sf] ljj/0f ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] 5 . dxfo1 cfof] hgf u/] sf] lzjdlGb/ Aoj:yfkg ;ldltn] zlgjf/ ;fj{hlgs ;'gjfO dfkm{t cfDbfgL vr{ ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] xf] . ut df3 @! b] lv @ ( ut] ;Dd ;~rfng ePsf] dxfo1df bfgaf6 cf7 nfv &* xhf/ ?k} of“ ;+sng ePsf] lyof] . dxfo1 ;~rfng ubf{ nfu] sf] vr{ s6fP/ b'O{
nfv ^^ xhf/ 5 ;o !# ?k} of“ art ePsf] dxfo1 d"n cfof] hs ;ldltsf ;+of] hs u'~haxfb'/ v8\sfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . dxfo1 wd{zfnf lgdf{0f ug{ cfof] hgf ul/Psf] / cGo ;f] tx?sf] vf] hL u/] / dxfo1af6 ;+sng ePsf] /sd aLp k"“‘hLsf] ?kdf ;dfj] z u/] / wd{zfnf lgdf{0fsf] sfd cufl8 a9fOg] klta4tf hgfpg'eof] . dxfo1 ;DkGg ePsf] tLg dlxgf k'lu;Sbf klg cfDbfgL / vr{sf] ljj/0f ;fj{hlgs gu/] sf] df u'gf;f] /fv] sf lyP . dxfo1:ynd} ;fj{hlgs ;'gfO u/L ljj/0fx? ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] 5.
cfjZostf cfjZostf cfjZostf o; /fKtL pBd kf=ln=, ndxL g=kf=–% l6s'nLu9sf] nflu ! hgf n] vfkfnsf] cfjZostf k/] sf] x'Fbf OR5's g] kfnL gful/sx?af6 b/vf:t cfjx\jfg ul/G5 . kb M n] vfkfn kb ;+Vof M ! hgf z} lIfs of] Uotf M Joj:yfkg ljifo lnO{ slDtdf ±@ pQL0f{ -sDKo"6/ ;DaGwL ;d] t 1fg ePsf] . tnj ;'ljwf M kf=ln= sf] lgodfg';f/ . lgj]bg cfOk'Ug'kg]{ clGtd ldlt M @)&#.)!.@$ ut] z'qmjf/ ;fFemf $M)) ah]leq k/LIffsf] lsld; M lnlvt tyf df}lvs -sDKo"6/ ;DaGwL kof]ufTds ;d]t x'g] . k/LIff x'g] ldlt M @)&#.)!.@% ut] zlgjf/ laxfg !!M)) ah] lgj] bg b:t'/ M ?= %)).– ;fy} lgj] bsn] lgj] bg ;fy cfkm\gf] z} lIfs of] Uotfsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk, gful/stfsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk, sDKo"6/;DaGwL kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk, cg'ej;DaGwL kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk ;d] t k] z ug'{kg] {5 .
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ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu k~r] afhf rflxPdf
nfld5fg] hn ;]jf
lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .
;Dks{ : yfgM )*@–%@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)(&^$^!(
em/gf 6]n/
t'n;Lk'/–% lkknaf]6, bfª
t'n;Lk'/ –^ /hf}/f, bfª
;Dks{ M (*)(*%)!^!, (*!@*)#)(%
lagf ck/]zg aaf;L/ c:ktfn
;]jf ug] { df}sf lbg'xf];\
xfO8«fl] ;n, jjf;L/, kfON;, gf;"/, dx]zL, euGb/ /f]usf] ljgf ck/]zg cf}iflwåf/f Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/G5 .
jiff}{Fb] lv tkfO“Fx?nfO{ ;]jf lb+b} cfO/x]sf] g]kfnu~h a;kfs{df /x]sf] u08sL zdf{ :6fkm xf] 6ndf cfO{ k"0f{ zfGt jftfj/0fdf /dfpg'xf];\ . xfdLsxf“F vfg, a:gsf nflu plrt Joj:yf 5 .
8f= kL= d08n 7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af8{/ ef/tLo eG;f/ ljefub]lv cufl8 df]8sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL ;Dks{ M g]=g+= (*!!(*$@&)÷(*^#^%*#)) Ol08of g+= M ))(!($&#*$%@$&
kf]kfO6/ M u08sL
zdf{ xf]6n
a;kfs{, g] kfnu~h kmf] g M )*!–%@)&^@
xf]d 8]lne/Lsf] ;'ljwf;lxt zfGt tyf :jR5 jftfj/0fdf :jflbi6 kl/sf/sf] ;fydf ljz'4 kfl/jfl/s /]i6'/]G6
uf] kfn zdf{ e§/fO{
t'n;Lk'/ , !* a} zfv . bfªdf o; jif{;Dd vfg] kfgL cfk"lt{sf nflu %% vfg] kfgL of] hgfx? lgdf{0fsf] qmddf /x] sf] lhNnf vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO l8lehg sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . lhNnfdf &# kltzt gful/sx?dfq} z'4 vfg] kfgLsf] kx'“rdf /x] sfn] ;a} nfO{ vfg] kfgLsf] kx‘'r k'¥ofpg lhNnfdf ljut kfr jif{b] lv vfg] kfgLsf of] hgf ;~rfngsf] qmddf /x] sf] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . lhNnfdf cfly{s jif{ @)^&÷)^* b] lv xfn;Dd lgdf{0ffwLg cj:yfdf %% vfg] kfgL cfof] hgfx? /x] sf / s] xL lgdf{0f ;DkGgsf] cj:yfdf k'u] sf] tyf s] xL klxnf] r/0fd} /x] sf] sfof{nosf ;"rgf clwsf/L Ol~hlgo/ ltns Gof} kfg] n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] lhNnfdf ;~rfng x'g nfu] sf vfg] kfgL cfof] hgfx?n] &# kltztsf] vfg] kfgL kx'“rnfO{ a9fpg] atfpg'eof] . Gof} kfg] sf cg';f/ %% of] hgfx?sf nflu lhNnfdf
5 s/f] 8 #* nfv &# xhf/ ?k} of‘ vr{ x'“b} 5 . of] hgfx?df s] xL kfr jif{b] lv lgdf{0ffwLg cj:yfdf /x] sf / s] xL o; jif{b] lv lgdf{0f z'? ul/Psf of] hgfx? klg /x] sf 5g\ . cfly{s jif{ @)^&÷)^* b] lv lgdf{0f yflnPsf] x] s'nL vfg] kfgL cfof] hgf lgdf{0f eO;s] sf] / o;} jif{b] lv kfgL ;~rfng ug{] cj:yfdf 5 eg] cGo of] hgfx? lgdf{0fsf] qmddf /x] sf] Ol~hlgo/ Gof} kfg] n] atfpg'eof] . cfly{s jif{ @)^*÷)^( b] lv lgdf{0f yflnPsf cf7j6f vfg] kfgL of] hgfsf] lgdf{0f sfo{ yflnPsf] 5 . To;} u/] / cfly{s jif{ @)&)÷)&! b] lv kf“r vfg] kfgL of] hgf / s] xL vfg] kfgL ;'wf/ of] hgf ;~rfngdf /x] sf 5g . To;} u/] / cfly{s jif{ @)&!÷)&@ df !% vfg] kfgL cfof] hgf ;rfngdf /x] sf] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . of] ;“u} cfwfbh{g of] hgfx? dd{t ;Def/, k'g:yf{kg, ;xnufgLsf cfwf/df ;d] t ;~rfng eO/x] ] sf 5g\ . oL of] hgfsf nflu em08} 5 s/f] 8 #( nfv ?k} of“ vr{ x'g
KfhftGqjfbL kfWofks ;+3sf] a}7s o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !* a} zfv . KfhftGqjfbL kfWofks ;+3 bfªsf] ;fwf/0f;ef a} zfv @% ut] zlgjf/ x'g] ePsf] 5. ;+3sf] zlgjf/ ndxLdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] cfufdL zlgjf/ ;+3sf] ;fwf/0f;ef t'n;Lk'/ df ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . a} 7sn] ;fwf/0f;ef ;DkGg ug{sf nflu ;+3sf lhNnf pkfWoIf e"kaxfb'/ a'9fyf] sLsf] ;+of] hsTjdf tof/L ;ldlt klg u7g
u/] sf] 5 . ;fwf/0f;efdf pkl:yltsf nflu cfkm\gf ;fwf/0f0f ;b:ox?nfO{ / cfjZos ;xof] usf nflu lhNnfsf ;a} SofDk; OsfO{ ;ldltx?nfO{ klg a} 7sn] cfux u/] sf] 5 . o;} u/L ;+3sf] kf] v/fdf x'g nfu] sf] rf} yf] dxflwj] zg ;kmntfsf ;fy ;DkGg ug{ ;+3sf] lhNnf ;ldlt klg nfUg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . a} 7s khftGqjfbL kfWofks ;+3 bfªsf cWoIf lszf] / kf] v] nsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] ePsf] lyof] .
zlQm ;xsf/Lsf] cWoIfdf ofbj o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L, !* a} zfv . zlQm pkef] Qmf ;xsf/L ;+: yf u+ufk/:k'/ –! /fdgu/sf] cWoIfdf /fdd'/ t ofbj rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . zlgjf/ ;DkGg ;ftf} + jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef tyf clwj] zgn] /fdd'/ t ofbjsf] cWoIftfdf ;ft ;b:oLo gof“ sfo{;ldlt ;j{;Ddt rog u/] sf] xf] . ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf] pkfWoIfdf xl/k;fb ofbj,
;lrjdf v'aL/fd yf? s'dfn, sf] iffWoIf ;fljqf rf} w/L / ;b:ox?df zfGtf rf} w/L, zflGt rf} w/L / lji0f' rf} w/L /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf cWoIf dfgaxfb'/ af] u6Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] ;efdf sf] iffWoIf xl/k;fb ofbjn] cfly{s kltj] bg k:t't ug{'ePsf] lyof] . dlg/fd kf} 8] nsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f j;Gt lj;Ln] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .
cGt/f{li6«o dhb'/ lbj; dgfOg] 3f] / fxL, !* a} zfv -o';_– g] kfn qmflGtsf/L 6«] 8 o'lgog dxf;+3 bfªn] cfh cfOtjf/ !@& cf} + cGt/f{li6«o dhb'/ lbj; dgfpg] ePsf] 5 . 6«] 8 o'lgog dxf;+3sf cWoIf l8NnLaxfb'/ cf] nLn] zlgjf/ lj1lKt hf/L u/L
3f] / fxL 6«flkmsrf] saf6 ¥ofnL ug{] / t'n;Lk'/ rf] sdf sfo{qmd ug{] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 . ¥ofnLdf ;xefuL eOlbg dxf;+3n] ;a} df cg'/ f] w u/] sf] 5 . ;f] cj;/df t'n;Lk'/ rf] sdf kfgL v'jfpg] sfo{qmd klg /x] sf] 5 .
;'/lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] / fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;'sf] d"No;"rL
u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf]{ ;]jf uf}td hn;]jf
lhpFbf] vf] / sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= !(%.– lhpFbf] ahf/ sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= @)).– k]m; df;' klt s] =hL= ?= #)).– ;Dks{ df] =M (*$&*#^!*&
lhp“bf] af]On/ s'v'/f
vf]/sfF6f ?= @)).–
t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M s'naxfb'/ e08f/L (*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&* 3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f (*$&*@)@#&, )*@–%^)@!$
k]lkgf]d]ng kmn udnf, 5t / s/];faf/Ldf cfh} /f]kf}+ pRr kf]if0fo'Qm k]lkgf]dn] g kmn vfcf}+ .
o;df le6fldg A, C, K / sf ;fy} cfO/g, sk/, SoflN;od kfOG5 .
B
EofnL km] ; xfp; 3f] / fxL–!) uf}tdgu/ 6f] n lgdfxn /f]8 z+s/ d] l8sn cufl8 kmf] = )*@–%^@#*!
l8nfO6 sg{/ lb km]ldnL /]i6'/]06 kf=ln=
la?jf / kmnsf] nflu 3f]/fxL g=kf=–@ u}/fufpF, bfª df]= (*$()@**!&
nfu] sf] 5 . lhNnfn] ;~rfng u/] sf vfg] kfgL of] hgfx?df b'O{ nfvb] lv $) nfv ?k} of“;Ddsf] nfut /x] sf] Ol~hlgo/ Gof} kfg] n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] of] hgf ;+Vofsf] cfwf/df lhNnfdf vfg] kfgLsf] nflu ah] 6 Go"g /x] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfof{non] of] hgfsf] cfjZostfcg';f/ ah] 6 cfPdf of] hgfx? klg ;dod} ;DkGg x'g] / kult b] lvg] eP klg cfaZostfcg';f/ Psd[i6 ?kdf ah] 6 gcfp“bf lgdf{0fdf ;d:of /x] sf] atfPsf] 5 . lhNnfdf ;a} gful/snfO{ vfg] kfgLsf] kx'“r k'¥ofpg cem} klg b'O{ ca{ %) s/f] 8 ?k} of“sf] vf“rf] /x] sf] / ljs6 ljkGg If] qdf vfg] kfgLsf] kx'“r a9fpg ;Sg'kg{] ;"rgf clwsf/L Gof} kfg] n] atfpg'eof] . lhNnfdf cfjZostf eGbf kx“'rsf] cfwf/df of] hgf kbf{ lgdf{0f / kof] udf ;d] t ;d:of kg{] u/] sf] sfof{non] atfPs] f 5 . w] / } jif{b] lv ck'/ f of] hgfx?nfO{ k"0f{tf lbg lhNnfsf ;/f] sf/jfnfx?n] cfux u/] sf 5g\ .
;8sd} d[To' o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af‘s] , !* a} zfv . nfdf] ;dob] lv g] kfnu~hsf] zxLb ;] t'ljsrf] s cf;kf;df dfu] / vfg] &) jif{sL la6fgf dxfptsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . b'O{÷9fO{ jif{b] lv ;] t'ljsrf] s cf;kf;df dfu] / vfg] / ;8sdf ;'Tg] dxfptsf] z'qmjf/ /flt 8] 9 ah] d[To' ePsf] xf] . dxfptsf] 3f“6L / xftsf] cf+} nfsf] g;f sfl6Psf] kToIfbzL{n] atfPsf 5g\ . af“s] lx/ldlgof–@ sL dxfptsf kf‘r 5f] / f eP klg nfdf] ;dob] lv g] kfnu~h ahf/df dfu] / vfg'x'GYof] . 3f“6L / xftsf cf} +nfsf] g;f sfl6Psfn] cfTdxTofsf]
cfz+sf ul/Psf] 5 . tyflk, nfu"kbfy{ ;] jg ug] {x?n] pgL;“u ePsf] k} ;f n'6] / xTof ul/lbPsf] x'g ;Sg] cfz+sf klg ul/Psf] 5 . dxfptsf] zjnfO{ 5f] / fa'xf/L cfP/ nu] sf 5g\ . af“s] kx/Ln] 36gfsf af/] df cg';Gwfg eO/x] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . 5f] / f / 3/kl/jf/ eP klg ;8sdf dfu] / vfg'kg] { / ;8sd} d[To'j/0f ug] { cfdfx? g] kfnu~hd} w] / } eO;s] sf 5g\ . oxf“sf] kl;4 dlGb/ afu] Zj/Ldf o:tf cfdfx? w] / } b] Vg ;lsG5 . To;sf ;fy} , oxf“sf a[4f>ddf /fd} cfDbfgL ;f] t / ;DklQ ePsf 5f] / fx? eP klg cfdfx? a;] sf 5g\ .
d'l:nd OQ]xfbsf] clwj] zg x'g] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L, !* a} zfv . g] kfn d'l:nd OQ] xfb ;+u7g bfªsf] clwj] zg h] 7 !% ut] ndxLdf x'g] ePsf] 5 . zlgjf/ ndxLdf ;DkGg ;+u7gsf] lhNnf e] nfn] lhNnf clwj] zg h] 7 !% ut] ug{] lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . e] nfn] clwj] zg cfof] hgf ug{ k] d aS; ldof“ ;+of] hs, r'Gg' l;l4sL pk;+of] hs, ha'n ldof“ ;lrj /x] sf] @$ ;b:oLo clwj] zg cfof] hs sld6L u7g u/] sf] 5 . clwj] zg cfof] hs sld6Lsf] a} 7s a} zfv @% ut] 3f] / fxLdf ug{]
lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . k] d aS; ldof“sf] cWoIftf Pj+ g] skf Pdfn] sf j} slNks s] GbLo ;b:o d] 6dl0f rf} w/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotf, ;+u7gsf /fKtL O~rfh{ csj/ cnL / ;f+;b cgf/snL ldof‘“sf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf g] skf Pdfn] bfª If] q g+= ! sf cWoIf /tgs'df/ s] ;L, lhNnf ;b:o dLgf u'?ª, chdn l;l4sL, ;ljgf vft'g nufotsf jQmfx?n] dGtAo AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . r'Gg' l;l4sLsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ha'n ldof‘n] ug{' ePsf] lyof] .
cleefjs e]nf x'g]af/] ;"rgf † o; ljBfnosf] ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldlt rog ug{sf nflu tkl;ncg';f/sf] ldlt, :yfg / ;dodf ;Dk"0f{ cleefjs, lzIffk] dL, /fhgLlts bnsf kltlglw, :yfgLo a'l4hLjL, ;dfh;] jLnufotsf ;Dk"0f{ ;/f] sf/jfnfx?sf] e] nf /flvPsf] x'Fbf oxfFx?sf] /rgfTds Pj+ ul/dfdo pkl:yltsf nflu cg'/ f] w ul/G5 . tkl;n ldlt M @)&#.)!.!( ut] cfOtjf/ :yfg M ljBfnosf] kfª\u0f ;do M !!M)) ah] kwfgfWofks
>L pRr dfWolds ljBfno 8f“8fufp“ uf]UnL nIdLk'/–*, bfª
kfl/jfl/s jftfj/0fdf aLhsf] if{, :6fkm g;{, c=g=dL=, Nofa, l;PdP, nf] s;] jf tof/L, P;laP tflnd, cGo tflndx?, ±@, sn] h / :s"nsf 5fqfx?sf nflu ! xKtf, !% lbg, dlxgf lbg / jflif{s Kofs] h;lxt ul0ft, lj1fg / c+u] hLsf cg'ejL lzIfsx?åf/f cltl/Qm /flq sIffsf] Joj:yf ePsf] Ps dfq ljZj;gLo uN;{ xf] : 6] n .
dfu{3f]b z{g uN;{ xf]:6]n /fxL–!! e/tk'/ SofDk; hfg] psfnf]df, bfª kmf]g g+= M (*$$(&#!#), (*$&*#!@%$
t'n;Lk'/sf] ;fy;fy} ca tkfOFs} zx/ 3f]/fxLdf t'n;Lk'/ kmf]g M)*@–%@!()! 3f]/fxL kmf]g M )*@–%^!#(@ klg /x]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .
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@)&# ;fn a}zfv !( ut] cfOtjf/
(May 1, 2016)
www.nayayougbodh.com
;dfrf/
…ljsf;df jfl0fHo If]qsf] ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjog ug{ /fli6«o ;/sf/ M u[dxGqL ;'wf/ x'g cfjZosÚ q
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !* a} zfv . g] kfn /fli6«o jfl0fHo ;+3 lhNnf sfo{;ldlt bfªn] ksfzg u/] sf] Sofn] 08/sf] ljdf] rg ul/Psf] 5 . ;+3sf lhNnf cWoIf hLtaxfb'/ s'“j/ If] qLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly g] skf Pdfn] sf s] GbLo ;b:o tyf clvn g] kfn dlxnf ;+3sf cWoIf uf] df b] jsf] 6fn] zlgjf/ Sofn] 08/sf] ljdf] rg ug'{ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} b] jsf] 6fn] pkef] Qmfx?sf] clwsf/nfO{ Vofn ub} { jfl0fHo If] qsf] ;'wf/df nfUg Joj;foLx?nfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . ;fdflhs If] qsf] ;lqmotfn] dfq} ljsf; / ;d[l4n] :yfg kfpg] eGb} To;sf nflu pkef] Qmfx?sf] clwsf/df ;d] t Wofg lbg'kg] {df b] jsf] 6fn] hf] 8 lbg'eof] . g] skf Pdfn] sf] hgjuL{o ;+u7gsf] ?kdf /x] sf] Jfl0fHo ;+3n] ;fdflhs If] qsf] ljsf;df ;d] t ;lqmotf b] vfpg'kg] { b] jsf] 6fsf] ;'emfj 5 . sfo{qmddf Pdfn] sf s] GbLo ;b:o u'nfah+u zfxn] Joj;foLx?nfO{ ;+ul7t ub} { kf6L{nfO{ ;d] t alnof] agfpg] lhDd] jf/L ;+3df cfa4 x'g] Joj;foLdf
b] lvg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . Pdfn] kf6L{sf] 5ftfnfO{ arfpg h/f / xf“ufsf ?kdf hgjuL{o ;+u7gnfO{ lng] u/] sf] eGb} pxf“n] kf6L{nfO{ Ps agfpg ;d] t bafasf/L e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . To:t} Pdfn] sf j} slNks s] GbLo ;b:o d] 6dl0f rf} w/Ln] ;+u7gsf] l;4fGt / kf6L{sf Ph] 08fx?nfO{ ;d] t :yflkt ug{ hgjuL{o ;+u7gx?n] cfkm"x?nfO{ ;lqmo agfp“b} pkef] Qmfx?sf] clwsf/ :yflktdf Wofg lbg cfux ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf clvn g] kfn dlxnf ;+3sf s] GbLo ;lrj ;'lhtf zfSon]
lhNnfsf] ljsf;df jfl0fHo If] qsf] ;'wf/ x'g cfjZos /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . jfl0fHo If] qsf] ;'wf/;“u ljsf; hf] l8Psf] eGb} pxf“n] ljsf;sf nflu Pstfdf hf] 8 lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf sfo{jfxs cWoIf gf/fo0f e';fnn] Joj;foLx?sf] ;'/ Iff / nufgLsf] jftfj/0fdf /fHo / bnx?n] Wofg lbg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . ;+3sf jl/i7 pkfWoIf 6f] kaxfb'/ 3tL{sf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f dxf;lrj ldqb] j clwsf/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .
v+ufsf clUgkLl8tnfO{ /fxt b] pv'/ L, !* a} zfv -o';_– g] kfnL sf+u] ; bfª If] q g+= ! sf] Ps 6f] nL /fhk'/ uflj; j8f g+= * v+uf gfsfdf cfunfuLaf6 kLl8tx?sf] cj:yf a'em\g To;tkm{ uPsf] 5 . If] q g+= ! sf ;efklt e] if/fh kf08] osf] g] t[Tjdf uPsf] 6f] nLn] cfunfuLaf6 kLl8t ag] sf tLg 3/kl/jf/nfO{ gub /fxt pknAw u/fPsf] 5 . cfunfuL ePkl5 ;/sf/n] pknAw u/fPsf] kltkl/jf/ 5 xhf/ ?k} of“afx] s cGo
s'g} klg /fxt kfpg g;s] kl5 sf+u] ; If] q g+= ! n] /fxt pknAw u/fpg / j:t'l:ylt a'emg To;tkm{ uPsf] If] qLo ;efklt kf08] on] atfpg'eof] . 6f] nLdf If] qLo kltlglw ljgf] b l;+x, t?0f bnsf If] qLo ;efklt ls/0f kf} 8] n, sf] Onfaf; uflj; OsfO ;efklt k'/ 0f l3ld/] , If] qLo kltlglw cf] xfj l;l4sL ;xefuL x'g'x'G5 .
lwtf] lnnfd laqmL;DaGwL #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt M @)&#÷)!÷!(
o; a} +ssf tkl;ndf pNn] lvt C0fLn] tkl;ndf pNn] lvt crn ;DklQ ;'/ If0f afkt lwtf] /fvL lnPsf] C0fsf] ;do ;dodf ltg{ a'emfpg' kg] { ;fFjf, Aofh tyf xhf{gf cflb glt/L, ga'emfO{ shf{ b'?kof] u u/L shf{ ;DaGwL zt{ aGb] h pNn+3g u/] sf] n] k6s–k6s df} lvs tyf lnvt ?kdf tfs] tf / ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ubf{ ;d] t pQm shf{sf] afFsL ;fFjf, Aofh r'Qmf ug] {tkm{ s'g} rf;f] gb] vfO{ a] jf:tf u/L a;] sf] n] a} +s tyf ljQLo ;+: yf;DaGwL P] g @)^# adf] lhd ;'/ If0fdf /flvPsf] lwtf] lnnfd laqmL u/L shf{sf] ;Dk"0f{ n] gf /sd c;'n pk/ ug'{kg] { ePsf] x'Fbf of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . pQm lwtf] hxfF h] h:tf] cj:yf / kl/df0fdf 5 ;f] xL cj:yf / kl/df0fdf lnnfd ;sf/ ug{ OR5's JolQmx?af6 of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq o;} ;"rgfdf pNn] lvt zt{x?sf] cwLgdf /xL uf] Ko lznaGbL af] nkq cfx\jfg ul/G5 . af] nkq k] z ug] { clGtd ldltsf] ef] lnkN6 -#^ cf} + lbg_ lbgsf] #=)) ah] o; a} +ssf] kwfg sfof{no afUb'nf, Ko"7fgdf lznaGbL af] nkq vf] lng] 5 . pQm ;DklQ lnnfd ubf{ jf a} +s cfkm} n] ;sf/ ubf{ ;fljsdf a} +saf6 ePsf] d'Nof+sgeGbf sd d"Nodf lnnfd laqmL eof] jf d] / f] ;DklQsf] plrt d"No kfKt geO{ sd d"Nodf lnnfd laqmL eof] jf a} +s cfkm} n] ;sf/ u/L lnof] egL sxL st} ph'/ afh'/ ug{ kfpg'x'g] 5} g . ;fy} ;'/ If0f /x] sf] ;Dk"0f{ lwtf] lnnfd laqmL ubf{ klg o; a} +ssf] ;Dk"0f{ n] gf /sd c;'n pk/ gePdf a} +s tyf ljQLo ;+: yf;DaGwL P] g @)^# tyf krlnt sfg'g cg';f/ C0fL tyf hdfgLstf{sf] cGo rn crn hfo h] yf >L ;DklQaf6 ;d] t afFsL n] gf /sd c;'n pk/ ul/g] Joxf] / f ;d] t ;DalGwt ;a} nfO{ o;} ;"rgfaf6 hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .
tkl;n C0fLsf] ljj/0f != gfd y/ M ldgf /fgf du/ 7] ufgf M bfvfSjf8L —%,Ko"7fg kltsf] gfd M b'u{ axfb'/ /fgf ;;'/ fsf] gfd M /fd axfb'/ /fgf shf{ zLif{s M ;] jf Aoj;fo
hdfgL a:g]sf] ljj/0f
lwtf]sf] ljj/0f
gfd M b'u{ axfb'/ /fgf 7] ufgf M bfvfSjf8L —%,Ko"7fg jfj'sf] gfd M /fd axfb'/ /fgf jfh] sf] gfd M lkt axfb'/ /fgf
!= lkt axfb'/ /fgfsf] gflt, /fd axfb'/ /fgfsf] 5f] / f bfvfSjf8L –% a:g] b'u{ axfb'/ /fgfsf] gfddf btf{ /x] sf] Ko"7fg lhNnf bfvfSjf8L uflj; j8f g+= % l:yt tkl;n adf] lhdsf hUufx? !_ ls g+= @!( If] qkmn #–!$–@–! sf] hUuf . != gfd y/ M r] t axfb'/ /fpt gfd M ;kgf /fpt != ho axfb'/ /fptsf] gflt, s[i0f axfb'/ 7] ufgf M gofFufpF —*,Ko"7fg 7] ufgf M gofFufpF —* ,Ko"7fg /fptsf] 5f] / f gofFufpF –* a:g] r] t axfb'/ jfj'sf] gfd M s[i0f axfb'/ /fpt kltsf] gfd M r] t axfb'/ /fpt /fptsf] gfddf btf{ /x] sf] Ko"7fg gofFufpF uflj; jfh] sf] gfd M ho axfb'/ /fpt ;;'/ fsf] gfd Ms[i0f axfb'/ /fpt j8f g+= * l:yt tkl;n adf] lhdsf hUufx? shf{ lzif{s M s[lif shf{ !_ ls g+= @(& If] qkmn )–!@–@–! sf] hUuf @_ ls g+= @(( If] qkmn @–$–)–! sf] hUuf != gfd y/ M kfj{tf lj=s gfd M /] vf lj=s= != dg] sf] gflt, sdfg] sf] ] 5f] / f d/G7fgf–^ 7] ufgf M d/G7fgf —^, Ko"7fg 7] ufgf M d/G7fgf—^,Ko"7fg a:g] y'd axfb'/ g] kfnLsf] gfddf btf{ kltsf] gfd M s[i0f lj=s= kltsf] gfd M ;'/ h lj=s /x] sf] Ko"7fg lhNnf d/G7fgf uflj; j8f ;;'/ fsf] gfd M y'd axfb'/ g] kfnL ;;'/ fsf] gfd My'd axfb'/ g] kfnL g+= ^ l:yt tkl;n adf] lhdsf hUufx? shf{ lzif{s M ;] jf Aoj;fo !_ ls g+= @#@ If] qkmn @–(–!–@ sf] hUuf @_ ls g+= @$@ If] qkmn @–@–!–@ sf] hUuf #_ ls g+= ### If] qkmn !#–!!–#–! sf] hUuf != gfd y/ M xlst ldofF gfd M v'/ d'ln ldofF != ufn] ldofFsf] gflt, g/] ldofFsf] ] 5f] / f 7] ufgf M x+;k'/ —^, Ko"7fg 7] ufgf M x+;k'/ —^,Ko"7fg x+;k'/ –^ a:g] xlst ldofFsf] gfddf btf{ kltsf] gfd M s[i0f lj=s kltsf] gfd M xlst ldofF /x] sf] Ko"7fg lhNnf x+;k'/ uflj; j8f g+= jfj'sf] gfd M g/] ldofF ;;'/ fsf] gfd M g/] ldofF ^ l:yt tkl;n adf] lhdsf hUufx? shf{ lzif{s M ;] jf Aoj;fo @_ ls g+= ^%# If] qkmn ),^^!#=%) sf] hUuf
zt{ tyf aGb]h M != o; a} +ssf] 5fk nfu] sf] af] nkq kmf/fd a} +saf6 ?=!))).– -lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_ lt/L kfKt ug{ ;lsg] 5 . @= af] nkq kmf/fddf cfkm"n] af] n saf] n u/] sf] /sd c+s / cIf/df :ki6 pNn] v ug'{kg] {5 . c+s / cIf/ km/s k/] df cIf/df n] v] sf] nfO{ dfGotf lbOg] 5 . #= af] nkq;fy cfkm"n] saf] n u/] sf] c+ssf] !) kltzt /sd o; a} +sdf /x] sf] ;l08« qm] l86;{ 6] 08/ w/f} 6L vftf g+= (!^)*$!#^ df hDdf u/] sf] ef} r/ k] z ug'{kg] {5 . $= af] nkq vf] lng] lbgdf ;fj{hlgs labf k/] df To;sf] nuQ} sfof{no v'n] sf] lbgdf ;f] xL :yfg / ;dodf lnnfd sfo{ x'g] 5 . af] nkqbftf jf lghsf] kltlglw gePdf klg af] nkq vf] Ng afwf kg] { 5} g . %= af] nkq :jLs[t ePsf] ;"rgf lbPsf] ldltn] & lbgleq saf] n u/] sf] ;Dk"0f{ /sd a'emfO{ crn ;DklQ cfkm\gf] gfddf gfd;f/L u/L lng'kg] {5 . ;f] Dofbleq afFsL /sd ga'emPdf w/f} 6L /sd :jt hkmt x'g] 5 . ^= af] nkq bflvnf e} ;s] kl5 af] nkqdf pNn] lvt /sd jf ;t{df s'g} x] / km] / x'g] 5} g . &= /Lt gk'u] sf] jf Dofb gf3L k] z x'g cfPsf] af] nkq :jtM /2 x'g] 5 . *= af] nkq :jLs[t jf c:jLs[t ug] { ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ a} +sdf lgxLt /xg] 5 . (= af] nkq ;b/ ab/ x'g' cufj} C0fLn] ;Dk"0f{ /sd a'emfPdf kfKt af] nkqx? /2 u/L lagf Jofh w/f} 6L lkmtf{ lbOg] 5 . !)= lnnfd laqmL ul/g] elgPsf] pNn] lvt ;DklQ s;} n] ;sf/ gu/] df a} +s tyf ljQLo ;+: yf ;DaGwL P] g @)^# n] lbPsf] clwsf/ kof] u u/L o; a} +sn] cfkm} ;sf/ u/L ;f] sf] :jfldTj lng ;Sg] 5 . !!=cGo zt{x? af] nkq kmf/ddf pNn] v ul/P adf] lhd x'g] 5 .
lemd?s ljsf; a}+s ln= shf{ c;'nL ljefu s]=sf= afUb'nf, Ko'7fg
/fhdf]sf] j8f e]nf efn'afª, !* a} zfv -o';_– /fli6«o hgdf] rf{, Pl/of g+= ! cGtu{t u+ufk/:k'/ uflj;sf] j8f g+= ! Dff zlgjf/ ;DkGg j8f:t/Lo sfo{stf{ e] nfn] 6f] knfn vgfnsf] cWoIftfdf jf8{ sld6L u7g u/] sf] 5 . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf xl/b] jL kf} 8] n, ;lrj df] xg /fodfemL, sf] iffWoIf x] df kf] v] n x'g'x'G5 eg] ;b:ox?df tfnaxfb'/ yfkf, zfGtf e';fn, s[i0fk;fb ljZjsdf{, g'/ hxf“ vft'g / s[i0f zfxL /xg' ePsf] 5 . ?ldl0f vgfnsf] cWoIftf Pj+ s] GbLo sf] iffWoIf cf] daxfb'/ s s] ;Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .
s] z/ /f] sf
Ko'7fg, !* a} zfv . ;+ljwfg oyf] lrt sfof{Gjog ug{sf nflu /fli6«o ;/sf/ ckl/xfo{ /x] sf] u[xdGqL zlQm a:g] tn] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ax'dtsf] ;/sf/n] ;++ljwfgsf] ;xL sfof{Gjog ug{ g;Sg] atfp“b} pxf“n] g] kfnL sf+u] ;nfO{ /ffli6«o ;/sf/df cfpg cfux ug'{eof] . of] ª sDo'lgi6 lnu -jfOl;Pn_ g] kfn Ko'7fgåf/f zlgjf/ lah'jf/df cfof] lht rf} yf] lhNnf ;Dd] ngsf] pb\3f6g ub} { u[xdGqL a:g] tn] eGg'eof] – …;xdltsf] ;/sf/n] dfq ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjog ug{ ;S5 .Ú sf+u] ;n] ;zQm kltkIfsf] s'/ f gu/] / ;xdltsf] ;/sf/df ;fd] n x'g pxf“n] cfux ug'{eof] . ;/sf/ u7g x'“bflalQs} g] kfndf …9Ng] Ú / …rNg] Ú h:tf] v/fa kj[lQsf] cGTo x'g'kg] {df pxf“n] hf] 8 lbg'eof] . …;+ljwfgnfO{ Odfgbf/Lk"j{s sfof{Gjog ug{ ;s] df g] kfnLsf] …r] x/fÚg} abNg ;lsG5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;a} bn o;tkm{ uDeL/ aGg'k5{ .Ú nfvf} + g] kfnL o'jfx? vf8L d'n'sdf >d ug{{ afWo ePsf] ;'gfp“b} pxf“n] ;+ljwfgsf]
;xL sfof{Gjogkl5 dfq o;sf] ;dfwfg x'g] df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . /fhgLlts kl/jt{g eP klg zf;g k0ffnLdf ;'wf/ x'g g;s] sf] pNn] v ub} { u[xdGqL a:g] tn] cfly{s, ;fdflhs / kzf;lgs k0ffnLdf ;'wf/ cfjZos /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . l;+xb/jf/ s] GbLo zf;g k0ffnLnfO{ ljs] lGbs/0f u/L ;+ljwfgdf pNn] v ePadf] lhdsf]
kfb] lzs ;+/ rgfnfO{ k"0f{tf lbg] ;/sf/sf] casf] sfo{ef/ ePsf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . s] xL xKtfleq} ;/sf/n] Nofpg] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf ;+ljwfgdf pNn] v ul/Psf ljifoj:t'xnfO{ sfof{Gjog ug] { u/L ah] 6nfO{ kfyldstf lbOPsf] u[xdGqL a:g] tn] atfpg'eof] . ;Dd] ngn] gof“ g] t[Tj rog rog ug] {5 .
gof“ d'n'sdf k'/fgf dfG5] q d] gsf rf} w/L÷/f;; u'nl/of -alb{of_, !* a} zfv . gof‘“ d'n's eg] / lrlgg] af“s] , alb{of, s} nfnL / s~rgk'/ ;g\ !*%& df ef/tdf p7] sf] l;kfxL labf] xnfO{ bafpg g] kfnn] ;3fPjfkt kfKt ePsf] xf] . ;g\ !*!$ b] lv !^ df c+u] h;“u ePsf] o'4df g] kfnn] tL nufot y'k} e"efu u'dfPsf] lyof] . a] nfot / g] kfn ;/sf/aLr !*^) df ePsf] tLga'“b] ;lGwcGtu{t goF“ d'n's g] kfnleq cfpg'sf ;fy} gof“ ;Ldf+sg eO{ h+u] lkn/ /fVg] sfd eof] . gof“ d'ns b'O{ xhf/ cf7 ;o $# ju{ dfOn If] qkmndWo] s[lif e"ld *) ju{ dfOn xft dfq /x] sf] lyof] . c? e"efu 3gf h+unn] 9fs] sf] lyof] . of] xhf/f} + jif{ cl3b] lvsf e"ldk'q yf?x?sf] e"ld y?x6 lyof] . yf? goF“ d'n's dfq xf] Og g] kfnsf] k"j{ emfkfb] lv klZrd s} nfnL s~rgk'/ sf t/fO{ e"efu / bfªh:tf]
leqL dw] zdf klxn] b] lv g} a;f] jf; ub} { cfPsf cflbaf;L x'g\ . g] kfnsf] s'n hg;+Vofsf cfwf/df rf} yf] :yfg yf?sf] 5. lognfO{ s;} n] d+uf] n, s;} n] cfo{ /fhk"t eg] sf 5g\ . yf} / eGg] 7fp“af6 cfPsfn] yf? eGg] ul/Psf] ;d] t k'vf{n] atfp“5g\ . ef/tdf d';ndfgsf] cfqmd0f ePkl5 ;'/ Iffsf nflu kxf8lt/ nfu] sf hfltx? cfkm"nfO{ /fhk"t j+z;“u hf] 8g] u5{g\ . yf? hfltsf] ljifo /x:odo 5 of] /} yfg] hfltdf cf} nf] klt/f] ws Ifdtf 5 . yf?df cNkmf yfnf] ;] ldof eGg] lhg kfOG5, h;n] cf} nf] la?4 h] g] l6s klt/f] w Ifdtf pknAw u/fp“5 eGg] j} 1flgssf] egfO 5 . To;} n] oL cflbaf;L /} yfg] x'g\ eGg] k'li6 ePsf] ;'sgL y?gLsf] egfO 5. e"ldnfO{ v] tLof] Uo agfpg] d] xgtL / t/fO{sf ls;fg yf? bfªsf] b] pv'/ L 5f8] / klZrdlt/ nfu] / alb{ofsf] dlnnf] kfs[lts l;+rfO{ ;'ljwf ePsf]
ef} / f6Kk' If] qdf a:tL a;fP, hxf“ clxn] Ps nfv %) xhf/ hgtf 5g\ . cf} nf] lgoGq0f z'? ePkl5 To;af6 x'g] d[To'df xhf/ u'gf sdL cfof] . !(^) sf] dWo;Dd cTolws 3gTj ePsf kxf8L lhNnfaf6 7"nf] ;+Vofn] t/fO{sf] pj{/ d} bfgL efudf a:tL a;fpg yfn] . latf{sf hldg ljleGg t/Lsfn] vl08t x'“b} uO/x] sf] avt g] kfn ;/sf/n] af“s] / alb{ofdf kxf8af6 a;fO“ ;/] / cfpg] kTo] s kl/jf/nfO{ rf/ la3fsf b/n] hldg ljt/0f ug'{sf ;fy} 3gfh+un ePsf hldg If] qnfO{ lt/f] dfkm lbg] ;f] emf yf?x?sf] hUUff 6f7faf7f u} / yf?x?n] lt/f] lt/] / cfkm\ gf] gfddf x8k] . alnofn] sdhf] / nfO{ sd} of /fVg] tyf csf{sf] hUuf sd d"Nodf lsGg] u/] . o; If] qdf u} / yf?sf] hg;+Vofsf] rfk a9\gfn] ldl>t ;dfh aGb} uof] . oL kl/>dL yf? ldng;f/, ;f] emf / Odfgbf/ 5g\ .
of] hgf ;'wf/ ug{ l;kmfl/; ;"rgf kljlw lbj;df cGtlqm{of o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , !* a} zfv . pkef] Qmfn] lkp“b} cfPsf] vfg] kfgL] ] kb"lift x'g] ;Defjgf pRr /x] sf] eGb} vfg] kfgL ;'/ Iff of] hgf 6f] nLn] dd{t ;Def/sf nflu cZjf/f a6jnk'/ vfg] kfgL pkef] Qmf tyf ;/;kmfO ;ldltnfO{ l;kmfl/; u/] sf] 5 . l/hj{ 6+sLb] lv d'xfg;Dd 6f] nLn] vfg] kfgL k0ffnLsf] ljZn] if0f / hf] lvdsf ljifodf u/] sf] cg'udgkZrft b] lvPsf ;d:ofsf cfwf/df ;ldltnfO{ o:tf] l;kmfl/; u/] sf] xf] . t'n;Lk'/ –!! cZjf/fdf vfg] kfgL ;'/ Iff of] hgf 6f] nLn] 5nkmn sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L r'g] kx/f, sfnfdf/] / v/Laf] 6df /x] sf vfg] kfgL d'xfgdf kfgL ;'Sb} hfg yfn] sfn] d'xfgsf] ljsNk vf] Hg'kg] {, 7fp“–7fp“df vfg] kfgLsf kfOk sfl6Psfn] To;sf] dd{t ;Def/ u/L kfOk hldgd'lg
sDKo'6/ kljlwaf6 Hof]ltif ;]jf
lqnf]rg Hof]ltif ;]jf s]Gb kz'klt ljBf>dsf] k'/fgf] ejg, gf/fo0fk'/, bfª . Hof]ltifL–;xkf= ch'g { k;fb e§/fO{, uf]N8d]8lni6, hftszf:q, jf:t' tyf /Tgljb\ e]6g\ ] ;do M labfsf lbg laxfg & ah]bl] v ;fFem ^M#) ah];Dd cGo lbg laxfg &– (M#) ah];Dd ;fFem $–^M#) ah];Dd ;]jf/De M @)&# j}zfv @ ut]bl] v
;Dks{ g+= M (*^*^#)$^!
uf8\g'kg] {, ;Defljt klx/f] n] kfOknfOg aufpg ;Sg] :yfgdf jfn -leQf_ nufpg' kg] {, eNa, RofDa/, sn] S;g RofDa/ dd{t u/L To;nfO{ tf/af/ ug'{kg] {, hL0f{ ePsf kfOknfOg abNg'kg] { nufotsf ;d:ofx? b] vf k/] sfn] clanDa sfd cufl8 a9fpg'kg] { lgisif{ lgsfn] sf] 5. d'xfgb] lv d'v;Dd pkef] QmfnfO{ :jR5 / ;kmf ;'/ lIft vfg] kfgL k'¥ofpg] p2] Zon] vfg] kfgL ;'/ Iff of] hgf nfu' ePkl5 6f] nLn] cfk\mgf] sfdnfO{ tLatf lbb} cfPsf] 5 . ;'/ Iff 6f] nLsf ;+of] hs h'4axfb'/ vqLsf] cWoIftf Pj+ cZjf/f a6jnk'/ vfg] kfgL pkef] Qmf ;/;kmfO ;ldltsf cWoIf ltnsaxfb'/ a:g] tsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] 5nkmn sfo{qmddf PsLs[t g] skf dfcf] jfbLsf odk;fb ;'j] bL, /fkkfsf vu] Gbk;fb kf08] , /] l8of] ks[ltPkmPdsf ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs cf] k] Gb a:g] t,
t'n;Lk'/ , !* a} zfv -o';_– Sofg dxf;+3 bfªsf] cfof] hgfdf t'n;Lk'/ df ufdL0f ljsf;df ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ kljlwsf] e"ldsf ljifos cGtlq{mof ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . /fli6«o ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ kljlw lbj; @)&# sf] cj;/df ;~rflnt ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ kljlw ;KtfxcGtu{t dxf;+3sf] cu'jfOdf cGtlq{mof sfo{qmd ePsf] xf] . Sofg dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf eLd;] g lu/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t 6f] k] Gb s] ;Ln] kfg;df aQL afn] / sfo{qmdsf] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] lyof] . cGtlq{mofdf clDas] Zj/L sn] hsf sf] cl8{g] 6/ lbnLks'df/ ef6n] ufdL0f ljsf;df ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ kljlwsf] e"ldsf ljifodf sfo{kq k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . :jf:Yo :jo+;] ljsf zf/bf ;] g, ks[lt ;+/ If0f d~rsf ;x;lrj sl/Zdf a:g] t, lzIfs l8NnL/fh Gof} kfg] , vfg] kfgL ;ldltsf ;b:o kbLk e08f/L, vfg] kfgLsf kfljlws kd'v 6f] kaxfb'/ a:g] t, sfof{no ;lrj u+uf/fd a:g] tnufotn] pkef] QmfnfO{ ;'/ lIft vfg] kfgL k'¥ofpg ;a} cfkm\gf] tkm{af6 nfUg'kg] { atfPsf lyP .
;dj]bgf
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Teacher's Vacancy Gorkha Higher Secondary School which comes under the umbrella of Gorkha Education Group, invites application from Nepali citizen to ful ll the under mentioned post. Individuals who assume to take on teaching profession with good grace, passion and gusto may apply. Minimum Quali cation +2 or equivalent Bachelor or equivalent +2 or equivalent B.Sc./ M.Sc. BCA or equivalent
Level Primary Lower Secondary Primary Secondary Secondary
Post No. 3 1 3 1 1
a) An individuals' teaching experience shall be taken into due consideration. b) A reasonable pro ciency in English shall be a pre-requisite for selection. c) Fluency in English colloquialism will be of added value. d) Please submit your hand written application with detailed curriculum vitae (CV) and a recent passport size photo to the school not later than 19th of Baishakh, 2073. For further enquiry do contact Phone: 082-521227
Gorkha Higher Secondary School Tulsipur-6, Baruwagaun, Dang
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Subject English English Science Science Computer
(May 1, 2016)
w Foundation w Grade B
Issue of admission forms : Chaitra 21st 2072 Class Starts : Baishakh 2nd 2073
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