२०७८ असार १८ गते शुक्रबार

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily July 2, 2021)

dGqL / sd{rf/Lsf nflu Sjf6/sf] vf] hL

…/fhwfgLsf] nflu v'lDrP/ sf]7fdf a:g tof/ 5fÚ}+ q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, !& c;f/ . n'lDagL kb] zsf] :yfoL /fhwfgLdf dGqfno, dxfzfvf / o;;“u hf] l8Psf cGo kzf;lgs lgsfo :yfgfGt/0fsf] tof/L z'? eof] . ufdL0f tyf zx/L ljsf; dGqfnosf] sfof{no /fKtL kfljlws lzIffno xfn n'lDagL kb] z ;/sf/sf] dftxtdf cfPsf] If] qdf :yfkgf ul/of] . dGqL / ;lrjn] oxL+ dGqfnodf kbef/ ux0f ug{'eof] . sfof{nosf] sfdsfh rnfpg sd{rf/L v6fOof] . sd{rf/Ln] 8] / f vf] Hg yfn] . dGqLsf] Sjf6/sf nflu 3/ ef8fdf lng Pp6f 6f] nL lgl:sof] . /fKtL ufp“kflnsf ufdL0faf6 la:tf/} zx/Ls/0fdf kl/0ft x“'b} u/] sf] If] q xf] . oxf“ agfOPsf 3/ cfjf;Lo 5g\ . 3/ ef8fdf nufpg] eGbf cfkm} a:g] lx;fan] tof/ kfl/Psf 5g\ . dGqLsf] Sjf6/ / sd{rf/LnfO{ 3/ ef8fdf lng vf] lhof] . t/ 3/wgLn] 3/ef8f c:jfefljs dxËf] u/fPsf] e] l6of] . ;fdfGotof Pp6f sf] 7fsf] dfl;s ef8f b'O{ xhf/ kf“r ;ob] lv tLg xhf/ ?k} of“;Dd k5{ t/ 3/wgLn] Pp6f sf] 7fsf] 3/ ef8f kf“r xhf/;Dd k'¥ofPkl5 dGqLsf] Sjf6/ / sd{rf/Lsf] nflu sf] 7f vf] Hg k'u] sfx? cfZro{df k/] . n'lDagL kb] zsf] :yfoL /fhwfgL Joj:yfkgsf nflu /fhwfgLjf;Ln] h:tf] ;'s} d"No r'sfP/ eP klg Tofu ug{'kg] { /fKtL pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf hut kf] v] nn] atfpg'eof] . …/fhwfgL cj;/ xf] . of] cj;/nfO{ 5f] Kg h:tf] ;'s} Tofu ug{ klg xfdL tof/ 5f} + / x'g'k5{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …/fhwfgL Joj:yfkg, kzf;lgs sfof{no, sd{rf/Lsf nflu sf] 7f, dGqLsf] Sjf6/sf nflu 3/ vf] Hg] sfo{ klqmofut?kdf u/f} + .Ú :yfoL /fhwfgLdf clxn] kb] z;ef ejg lgdf{0f eO/x] sf] 5 . lxp“b] clwj] zg ug] { tof/L 5 . clwj] zg z'? eof] eg] n'lDagL kb] z;ef ;b:osf] nflu ;d] t sf] 7f ef8fdf lng'kg] { x'G5 . *& hgf kb] z;ef ;b:odWo] @% b] lv #) hgf ;DdnfO{

sf] 7f vf] Hg'kg] { n'lDagL kb] z;ef ;b:o OGbhLt yf?n] atfpg'eof] . …:yfoL /fhwfgL sfof{Gjogsf nflu gful/s:t/af6 7"nf] ;xof] usf] vf“rf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …dGqfno Joj:yfkgb] lv sfof{no ;~rfng;Ddsf] sfo{df ;fy ;xof] u h?/L 5 .Ú /fhwfgL Joj:yfkg cGtu{t dGqfno, dGqLsf] Sjf6/, sd{rf/L cfjf;sf] nflu ef8fdf pknAw x'g] 3/x?sf] ;"rL tof/ kf/] / klqmof cl3 a9fpg] tof/L ul/Psf] 5 . …:yfoL ;+/ rgf gaGbf;Dd Pp6f sf] 7fdf ;Lldt eP/ klg a:g tof/ 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …sd{rf/Lsf] ;'ljwf / cfsif{0fsf] nflu xfdL dgb] lv g} :jfutdf vl6Psf 5f} + .Ú laxLaf/ /fKtL ufp“kflnsfdf /fhwfgL Joj:yfkgsf] ljifodf ;/f] sf/jfnf lgsfoaLr 5nkmn ePsf] 5 . /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf g'dfgGb ;'j] bLn] /fhwfgL sfof{Gjog / Joj:yfkgsf nflu ;a} vfnsf] ;xof] u eO/x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] dGqfnosf] nflu 3/, sd{rf/Lsf] nflu Sjf6/sf] vf] hL tLa kfl/Psf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . n'lDagL kb] z;ef ;b:o /] jtL/d0f zdf{n] /fhwfgL sfof{Gjogsf nflu ;a} sf] hf] 8an

cf]nLn] af]nfPsf] a}7sdf ghfg] g]kfn ;d"xsf] lg0f{o o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, !& c;f] h . g] skf Pdfn] sf] dfwjs'df/ g] kfn ;d"xn] kf6L{ cWoIf s] kL zdf{ cf] nLn] z'qmaf/ af] nfPsf] a} 7s ca} w eGb} pQm a} 7sdf ;xefuL gx'g] lgisif{ lgsfn] sf] 5 . pQm a} 7s ca} wflgs ePsfn] ;xefuL gx'g] lg0f{o u/] sf] g] tf 3gZofd e';fnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . a'waf/ a;] sf] Pdfn] sf] bzf} + /fli6«o dxflwj] zg cfof] hs ;ldltsf] a} 7sn] z'qmaf/sf

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nflu s] GbLo sld6Lsf] a} 7s af] nfPsf] lyof] . pQm a} 7sdf ;xefuL x'g Pdfn] sf] s] GbLo ;lrjfnon] kqfrf/;d] t u/] sf] 5 . ;f] xL ljifodf 5nkmn ug{ laxLaf/ dfwj g] kfn ;d"xsf] :yfoL sld6L a} 7s a;] sf] lyof] . a} 7sn] a} 7s af] nfpg] bzf} + dxflwj] zg cfof] hs ;ldlt g} ca} w ePsfn] pQm a} 7sdf ghfg] lg0f{o u/] sf] e';fnn] atfpg'eof] . a} 7sdf ;xefuL clwsf+z g] tfx?n] kf6L{ Pstfsf nflu Odfgbf/ koTg ug] { atfPsf lyP .

Goflos ljifodf ;~rf/hut ;+j]bgzLn aGg'kg{] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !& c;f/ . pRr cbfnt t'n;Lk'/ sf d'Vo GofofwLz lgtf uf} td bLlIftn] Gofofno;“u hf] l8Psf ljifodf ;~rf/hut ;+j] bgzLn aGg'kg{] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . bfª lhNnf cbfntn] kqsf/ / gflu/s;“u u/] sf] cGtlq{mofdf af] Nb} d'VoGofofwLz bLlIftnn] Gofofno / Goflos k0ffnL;“u hf] l8Psf ljifosf ;dfrf/ n] Vbf Gofofnosf] ul/df / cf:yfdfly cf“r gcfpg] u/L ;Dk] if0f ug{ cfux ug'{eof] . …Gofofno hgtfsf] cf:yfsf]

kx/] bf/ xf] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …Gofofno;“u hf] l8Psf] ;dfrf/ q'l6k"0f{9+un] ;Dk] if0f ubf{ Gofofnokltsf] hgljZjf; 36\g ;S5 . o;df ;~rf/hut ;r] t aGg'k5{ .Ú cbfntL ljifosf] ;dfrf/ ;+sng / ksfzg ubf{ kqsf/x?n] Wofg lbg'kg{] atfp“b} Gofofnokltsf] hgljZjf; p“rf] x'g] vfnsf sfd ug{ ;'emfj lbgeof] . ;~rf/hut nf] stGq alnof] agfpg] dxTjk"0f{ c+u ePsf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] .

Joj:yflksf, sfo{kflnsf, Gofokflnsf / va/kflnsf nf] stGqsf] cfwf/ ePsf] eGb} ;~rf/hut nf] stGqsf] kx/] bf/

aGg e"ldsf v] Ng'kg{] cfjZostf pxf“n] cf} +Nofpg'eof] . bfª lhNnf cbfntsf GofofwLz l/t] Gb yfkfn] Gofofnosf ljifodf ;Gt'lnt / tYok/s ;dfrf/ ;Dk] if0f ug'{kg{] atfpg'eof] . ;~rf/hutsf] snd ;dfh ljsf;sf kIfdf rNg'kg{] eGb} yk ;+j] bgzLn x'g cfux ug'{eof] . pxf“n] kqsf/x?nfO{ cbfntL efiff / sfo{ljlw;DaGwL hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf b'uf{nfn s] ;L, gful/s ;dfh bfªsf ;+of] hs s] jL d;fnnufotn] af] ] Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

ufp“Fdf aU5 vf]nf

af“s] , !& c;f/ . rf/ ;o 3/w'/ L lyof] . vfg] kfgLsf nflu ufp“df s'jf vlgof] . clxn] Tof] rf/ ;o 3/ ePsf] ufp“df /fKtL gbL aU5 . 3/x? cGoq ;fl/of] , tL 3/sf dflg;nfO{ v'jfpg vlgPsf] s'jf clxn] klg gbL lsgf/d} 5. of] af“s] sf] g/} gfk'/ ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= % eujfgk'/ sf] syf xf] . :yfgLo s} nfzk;fb ltjf/L eGg'x'G5– …@)&! ;fndf /fKtL gbLn] wf/ kl/jt{g u/] kl5 ufp“sf] pl7af; nfUof] . ufp“df clxn] /fKtL gbL aU5 .Ú b'uf{k;fb >Ljf:tj, t} oj k7fg vf“sf] 3/5] pd} /x] sf] s'jf clxn] gbL lsgf/df k/] sf] 5 . >Ljf:tj / k7fgsf] 3/sf] Toxf“ gfdf] lg;fg 5} g . s} nfzsf] !& s6\7f hldgdf clxn] gbL aU5 . klxnf gbL tLg lsnf] ld6/ 6f9f lyof] . @)&! ;fndf 7"nf] af9L cfp“bf gbL ufp“lt/ cfOk'Uof] . gbLn] wf/ kl/jt{g ug'{df ef/tn] /fKtL gbLdf agfPsf] nId0fk'/ af“wsf] sf/0f xf] eGg'x'G5 >Ljf:tj .

CMYK

cfjZos /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . …sd{rf/LnfO{ s;/L x'G5 cfsif{0f ug{'k5{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …/fhwfgL Nofpg h:tf] hf] 8 u¥of} +, Joj:yfkgsf] nflu klg To:t} hf] 8 u/f} + .Ú 5nkmndf /fhwfgL Joj:yfkgsf nflu cfjZos kg] { 3/x?sf] vf] hL, ;"rLs/0f / ef8fb/ lgwf{/ 0f ug{ /fhwfgL Joj:yfkg sfof{no, k"jf{wf/ ljsf; kflws/0f, ufdL0f tyf zx/L ljsf; dGqfno, ufp“kflnsfsf] ;dGjo / pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] ;xsfo{ ug] { lgisif{ lgl:sPsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjn] /fhwfgL Joj:yfkgcGtu{t /fKtL kfljlws lzIffno :yfgfGt/0fsf nflu uf]a/l8xfdf k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fsf] sfd eO/x] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t zf] ef/fd l/hfnn] /fhwfgL Joj:yfkgsf nflu gful/s:t/af6 ;xof] uL e"ldsf lgjf{x ul/g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df kb] z k"jf{wf/ ljsf; kflws/0fsf kd'v sfo{sf/L clws[t w'j dhu} of“, /fhgLltsdL{ xf] dk;fb zdf{, 6f] kaxfb'/ sfsL{, j8fWoIf hutaxfb'/ yfkfnufotn] ;Nnfx ;'emfj lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

ufp“Fsf] aLrdf /x] sf] s'jf . clxn] gbL5] pdf k/] sf] 5 . ef/tn] ;g\ !(*% b] lv z'? u/] / !(() df /fKtL gbLdf PstkmL{ ?kdf nId0fk'/ af“w / ;g\ @))) df snsnjf t6aGw lgdf{0f u/] sf] 5 .

To;sf cnfjf s] xL jif{otf bzuhfd} ;6fP/ ;8sh:tf] af“w agfPsf] 5 . h;n] /fKtL gbL tyf :yfgLo vf] nfx?sf] kfgLsf] axfjnfO{ /f] lslb+bf af“s] sf cfwf bh{g ufp“ jif] {lg 8'afgdf

kb} { cfPsf 5g\ . >Ljf:tj;“u clxn] 8] 9 ljufx hldg 5 . ufp“df gbL gk:bf >Ljf:tjn] jif] {lg bz SjLG6n wfg, ux'“ a] Rg' x'GYof] . clxn] a] Rg' t k/ hfcf] ;\ vfg g} 7LSs x'g] u/] sf] >Ljf:tj atfpg'x'G5 . …klxnf wfg, ux'“ a] Ry] + . clxn] vfg 7LSs x'G5Ú– >Ljf:tjn] eGg'eof] – …v] t gbL ag] klg /fhZj eg] ltl//x] sf] 5' .Ú

>Ljf:tj ;lDemg'x'G5– …klxn] /dfOnf] ufp“ lyof] . ef/tn] /fKtL gbLdf nId0fk'/ af“w / t6aGw agfOlbPkl5 ufp‘“ g} gbL aGof] . xfdf] ufp“ g} tx;gx; eof] . dfG5] sf] p7Laf; nfUof] . 8] 9 ;o a9L 3/ :yfgLo u0fklt ;fd'bflos jgdf a;] sf 5g\ .Ú b'uf{k;fb >Ljf:tjsf] bz ljufx, dLg/fh ltjf/L, gGblszf] / ltjf/L, d't{hf vf“sf] b'O{÷b'O{ ljufx, t} oj k7fg vf“sf] Ps ljufx hldg vf] nfdf k/] sf] 5 . t} oj / d't{hf x's'Ddaf;Laf6 ;'s'Daf;L ePsf 5g\ . b'uf{k;fb >Ljf:tjn] gbLn] xhf/ ljufx hldg s6fg u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . nId0fk'/ af“wn] ubf{ w] / } Iflt k'u] kl5 ;g\ @))# df ef/tn] /fKtL gbLsf] b'a} lsgf/df @* lsnf] ld6/ kSsL t6aGw agfOlbg] cfZjf;g lbPsf] lyof] .

Tof] cfZjf;g clxn] ;Dd k"/ f u/] sf] 5} g . ef/tn] nId0fk'/ af“w agfPkl5 af“s] sf 5 xhf/a9L dflg; lj:yflkt eO;s] sf] af9LkLl8tsf] ;jfndf sfd u/] sf] lkmofg g] kfnsf] tYof+s af“sL # k] hdf:

lhp“bf] df5f k;n

;'ky d"Nodf af]On/ s'v'/ fsf] tfhf df;'sf ;fy} lhpFbf] af]On/ / ljleGg ksf/sf df5f yf]s tyf km'6s/df kfOG5 .

EofnL km]; xfp;

3f] /fxL–!* /em]gf dfp06 Eo" af]l8{ªsf] cufl8 kmf]g g+=M )*@–%^@#*!, (*%&*#!$&!

k[i7 M $

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b'O{ dlxgfkl5 rNg yfn] ;fj{hlgs oftfoft o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !& c;f/ . bfªdf sl/a b'O{ dlxgfkl5 ;fj{hlgs ;jf/L ;fwg ;~rfngdf cfPsf 5g\ . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Lsf sf/0f j} zfv !& af6 hf/L ns8fpgsf sf/0f 7Kk /x] sf ;fj{hlgs ;jf/L ;fwgx? a'waf/ laxfgb] lv ;~rfngdf cfPsf x'g\ . bfªdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f b/ sd uPsf] eGb} lhNnf sf] le8– !( ;+s6 Joj:yfkg s] Gbsf] a} 7sn] ns8fpgnfO{ v's'nf] agfp“b} !^ ut] b] lv lhNnfleq cfGtl/s ?kdf ;fj{hlgs tyf lghL ;jf/L ;fwg ;~rfng cg'dlt lbPsf] xf] . To;otf lhNnfdf ;fj{hlgs ;jf/L

;fwgx? rNg yfn] sf x'g\ . sf] le8 ;+qmd0fsf] hf] lvdnfO{ Wofgdf /fVb} lhNnfdf cfGtl/s ?kdf ;fj{hlgs ;jf/L ;fwg rNg lbP klg lhNnf aflx/sf ;jf/L ;fwg ;~rfngdf eg] /f] s nufOPsf] 5 . lhNnfleq dfq} cfGtl/s ;jf/L ;fwg ;~rfngsf] cg'dlt lbPsf] ] ;xfos kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L lr/~hLjL /fgfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . :jf:Yo ;'/ Iffsf dfkb08 k"0f{ ?kdf kfngf ub{} ;jf/L ;fwg ;~rfngsf] cg'dlt lbOPsf] 5 . ;xfos klhc /fgfsf cg';f/ ;fj{hlgs ;jf/L ;fwgdf ofqf ubf{ ofq' / rfnsn] clgjfo{?kdf df:s, ;] lg6fOh/ h:tf :jf:Yo ;'/ Iffsf dfkb08

kfngf ug'{kg{] 5 . ;jf/L ;fwgx?df l;6 ;+Vof eGbf w] / } ofq' /fVg gldNg] u/L ;~rfng ug{ elgPsf] 5 . …;+qmd0fsf] hf] lvd sd x'“b} uPsf a] nf :jf:Yo ;'/ Iffsf dfkb08 kfngf u/] / dfq ;fj{hlgs oftfoftsf ;fwg ;~rfng ug{ lbOPsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …clgjfo{ df:s nufpg'kg{] / ;] lg6fOh/ /fVg nufP/ ;~rfngsf] cg'dlt lbOPsf] xf] .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ tTsfn nfdf] b"/ Lsf ;jf/L ;fwg vf] Ng] cj:yf 5} g . …;+qmd0f b/ x] / ] / nfdf] b"/ Lsf ;jf/L ;fwg ;~rfng ug{ lbg] ls glbg] eGg] cj:yf 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …xKtf lbgdf k'gM ;+qmd0f b/ a9\g yfn] , yk s8fO u5f{} + .Ú

v'Nof] cfGtl/s p8fg o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, !& c;f/ . sf] le8–!( dxfdf/L lgoGq0fsf nflu :yug ul/Psf] d'n'ssf] cfGtl/s xjfO{ p8fg em08} b'O{ dlxgfsf] cGt/fnkl5 k'gM ;~rfngdf cfPsf] 5 . lgofds g] kfn gful/s p8\8og kflws/0f -Sofg_ n] cfGtl/s jfo';] jf sDkgLsf] b} lgs ^$ p8fg ;~rfng ug] {u/L p8fg tflnsf agfPsf]

5 . sf] le8 dxfdf/L lgoGq0fsf nflu ;/sf/n] j} Zffv !^ b] lv lgif] wf1f nfu' u/] sf] lyof] . j} zfv @) ut] b] lv cfGtl/s / j} zfv @# ut] b] lv cGt/f{li6«o p8fg :yug ul/Psf]

lyof] . lqe'jg cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yndf lgoldt p8fg /f] ls/fv] sf] cj:yfdf ;+qmd0fsf] xfnsf] l:yltsf] d"Nof+sg ub} { ljdfg:yn 6ld{gnsf] Ifdtfcg';f/ eL8ef8 gx'g] u/L jfo';] jf sDkgLn] lgif] wf1fcl3 ;~rfng u/] sf] p8fg ;+Vofsf] cfwf/ ;+Vofdf !) ldg] 6sf] cGt/fndf p8fg tflnsf lbOPsf] 5 . ljdfg:ynsf dxfkaGws af“sL # k] hdf:

r]g a]s ug{ ;8sd} sf]/f]gf k/LIf0f

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a'6jn, !& c;f/ . ?kGb] xLsf] ltnf] Qdf gu/kflnsfn] gu/sf kd'v ;8s tyf rf] sdf lgMz'Ns sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f k/LIf0f z'? u/] sf] 5 . ns8fpg v's'nf] eP klg sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf] hf] lvd sfod} /x] sf] eGb} gu/kflnsfn] ;+qmd0fsf] r] g a] s ug{ sf] / f] gf k/LIf0fnfO{ ;d'bfo:t/df s] lGbt u/] sf] xf] . …;8s PlG6hg 6] i6Ú gfd lbOPsf] sf] / f] gf k/LIf0f sfo{qmdsf] dl0fufd rf] sdf z'ef/De ub} { gu/ kd'v af;'b] j l3ld/] n] sf] / f] gf dxfdf/L k"0f{tM gx6] sf] n] ;r] tgf ckgfpg gu/af;LnfO{ cg'/ f] w ug'{eof] .

JolQmsf] x] nrq\mofO“n] ;d'bfodf k'gM dxfdf/L km} ng ;Sg] klt ;r] t u/fp“b} gu/ kd'v l3ld/] n] b} lgs sfo{;Dkfbgdf :jf:Yo ;'/ Iff dfkb08 kl/kfngfdf hf] 8 lbg'eof] . o;cl3 kTo] s j8fdf sf] / f] gf k/LIf0f u/] sf] ltnf] Qdf gu/kflnsfn] a'waf/af6 ;8sd} PlG6hg k/LIf0f z'? u/] sf] xf] .

bfªdf yk !( hgfdf sf] / f] gf k'li6, tLghgfsf] d[To' 3f] / fxL, !& c;f/ -o';_– bfªdf laxLaf/ !( hgfdf sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] 5 eg] tLghgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fg 3f] / fxLdf %) hgfsf] lkl;cf/ k/LIf0f ubf{ !( hgfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] xf] . of] ;“u} clxn] bfªdf ;lqmo la/fdLsf] ;+Vof Ps ;o %& /x] sf] lhNnf cfktsfnLg sfo{ ;~rfng s] Gb bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . tLdWo] 3/df Ps ;o @# hgf, clS;hg;lxtsf] pkrf/df !( hgf / cfOl;o'df !$ hgf /x] sf 5g\ . o;} aLr sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf sf/0f bfªdf yk tLghgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf–@ sf ^@ jifL{o k'?if / /fKtL ufp“kflnsf–^ sf &) jifL{o k'?ifsf] /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgdf pkrf/sf] qmddf d[To' ePsf] xf] .

To:t} t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!& sf ^% jifL{o k'?ifsf] a] nem'08L sf] / f] gf ljz] if c:ktfndf d[To' ePsf] s] Gbn] hgfPsf] 5 . j} zfvotf sf] / f] gfaf6 d[To' x'g] sf] ;+Vof b'O{ ;o rf/ k'u] sf] 5 . o:t} a} zfvotf bfªdf sf] / f] gfaf6 ;+qmldt x'g] sf] ;+Vof cf7 xhf/ ^( hgf /x] sf 5g\ eg] ;ft xhf/ ;ft ;o cf7hgf lgsf] ePsf 5g\ . kl5Nnf] ;do km] l/ sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f b/ a9\g yfn] sf] eGb} :jf:Yo If] qsf lj1x?n] ;fjwfgL ckgfpg ;'emfj lbPsf 5g\ . sf] / f] gf kmf] snk;{g s] zj e§/fO{n] qmdzM gu/sf kd'v

;8s rf] sx?df PlG6h] g k/LIf0f af“sL # k] hdf:

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(July 2, 2021)

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k;+u lhaf] Joj:yfkgsf] cf]em]ndf ;fdflhs Gofo g] kfn nfdf] ;do;Dd ljleGg vfn] ;fdGtLkyfaf6 u'lhPsf] d'n's xf] . To:tf s] xL s'kyfx? cGTo ePsf] nfdf] ;do eP klg s] xL cGTo ePsf] w] / } ePsf] 5} g / s] xL s'gfsGb/fdf n's] / clxn] klg al;/x] sf 5g\ . P] ltxfl;s ljsf;qmd x] bf{ ;a} eGbf klxn] k"jL{ g] kfndf /x] sf] cdfnL kyfsf] cGTo eof] eg] qmdzM ;tLkyf / bf;kyfsf] cGTo ul/of] . >Ldfg\ sf] lgwg x'Fbf >LdtLnfO{ Ho"Fb} lrtfdf rnfpg] ;ltkyf klg s'g} ;do w] / } sf nflu cf:yf / >4fs} ljifo lyof] . ;a} vfnsf kyfx? Dfflg;n] agfPsf x'g\ / o;sf] cGTo ug] { klg dflg;n] g} xf] . /f0ff zf;g qm"/ / lg/+s'z x'Fbfx'Fb} klg To;leqsf s'g} –s'g} zf;sx? ;fk] lIfs?kdf ;dfhsf] kjfxnfO{ :jLsf/ ug] { vfnsf klg lyP eGg] s'/ f rGb zdz] / af6 a'em\g ;lsG5 . cdfnLkyf, ;tLkyf, bf;kyf -sdf/f sdf/L /fVg] krng_ cGTo ug] {b] lv lqrGb sn] h :yfkgf ug] {;Ddsf sfo{ pgn] u/] sf lyP . g] kfndf ;tLkyfsf] cGTo ePsf] Ps ;o jif{ k"/ f eO;s] sf] 5 t/ clxn] klg ;dfhsf sltko ;f] r / lrGtgx? rGbzdz] / sfnLg ;f] r hlt klg dfly p7\g ;s] sf] b] lvb} g . bfª;lxt klZrd t/fO{df ufFlhP/ a;] sf sd} of / sDn/Lkyf krf; / ;f7Lsf] bzsdf cfP/ dfq} cGTo eP, oL kyfsf s] xL cjz] if cem} afFsL 5g\ . ;'b"/ klZrdsf kxf8df /x] sf] xlnofkyf cGTo ul/Psf] ;/sf/L 3f] if0ff cfPsf] Ps bzs kl5;Dd leGg ksf/n] Tof] kyf sfod} 5 . ljleGg sfnv08df ljleGg :yfg x'Fb} ef/taf6 l5/] sf] hftLo 5'jf5't clxn] klg leGg ksf/n] st} g st} afFsL 5 . oL ;a} ;fdGtjfbL ;f] r / ;+/ rgfsf pkh x'g\ . g] kfn nfdf] ;do;Dd ;fdGtjfbL ;f] raf6 u'lhof] . o;s} kl/0ffd:j?k df} sf kfP eg] a] nf–a] nfdf ;fdGtjfbsf cjz] ifx? h'd'{/ fpF5g\ . rGbzdz] / n] ;tLkyf cGTo u/] sf] Ps ;o jif{ k"/ f eO;s] sf] 5 t/ klg dlxnfnfO{ cem} bf] ;f] bhf{sf] gful/ssf] ?kdf x] g] { ;f] r xl6;s] sf] 5} g . h;sf] kl/0ffd:j?k lx+;fsf 8/nfUbf 36gf eO/x] sf 5g\ . clxn] klg s0ff{nLsf s] xL lhNnf / ;'b"/ klZrddf 5fpk8Lkyf AofKt 5 . cGo e"efudf klg dfgj hfltsf] lgtfGt kfs[lts klqmof dlxgfjf/LnfO{ kfk wd{sf] ?kdf lng] / dlxgfjf/Lsf] a] nfdf 5'jf5't ug] { k/Dk/f xl6;s] sf] 5} g . ;dosf] kjfxcg';f/ x'g'kg] { hlt geP klg g] kfndf ;'wf/sf] kof; g} gePsf] eg] xf] Og . t/ oltn] dfq k'u] sf] b] lvb} g . g] kfn Psflt/ nfdf] ;do;Dd lg/+s'z / aGb /fhgLlts Aoj:yfleq /xg afWo eof] eg] csf] {lt/ ef/t;Fusf] v'nf l;dfgfsf sf/0f ptfsf /fdf g/fdf ;a} kyfx? lelqg] df} sf kfP . !)$ jif] { hxflgofF /f0ff zf;gsf] a] nfdf hgtfsf] r] tgfsf] :t/ lgs} Go"g lyof] lsgls Tolta] nfsf zf;ssf nflu hgtf ;r] t aGg' ck/fw lyof] . @))& ;fnsf] qmflGtkl5 d'n's cfw'lgs o'udf kj] z u/] klg Psflt/ xhf/f} + jif{b] lvsf ;fdGtL ;f] r / ;+/ rgfx? g] kfnL ;dfhdf h/f uf8] / a;] sf lyP eg] csf] {lt/ To;nfO{ eTsfpg ;r] t x:tIf] k x'g ;s] g . g] kfn w] / } ;do;Dd /fhgLlts lvrftfgLd} u'lhof] . oBlk kl5Nnf /fhgLlts cfGbf] ngdf Aofks hgkl/rfng x'g yfn] kl5 hgtfsf] r] tgf:t/ XjfQ} dfly p7\of] / hfu/0fsf 7"nf–7"nf cleofg hgtf cfkm} n] rnfP . t/ tL clwsf+z cfGbf] ng hgtfsf] r] tgf / cfly{s pTkfbg;Fu hf] l8g'eGbf klg /fhgLlts ;Qf kflKtdf dfq} kof] u ul/+bf lbuf] x'g ;s] gg\ . kmn:j?k ltg} ul/a, blnt, pk] lIft pTkLl8tx?sf] /utsf] hudf u0ftGq :yfkgf x'Fbf klg tL ;d'bfo u0ftflGqs d'n'ssf lx:;] bf/ x'g ;s] sf 5} gg\ . s'g} Aoj:yfsf] lx:;] bf/ x'g' eg] sf] tL ;d'bfosf ;Lldt JolQm ;Qfdf k'Ug' dfq xf] Og, pgLx?n] ;dfgtf / ;Ddfghs pkl:yltsf] dx;'; ug'{ xf] . oxL g} g] kfnsf] ;Gbe{df ;fFrf] ;fdflhs Gofo xf] . To;} n] ca cf] em] ndf k/] sf] ;fdflhs Gofosf] kIfnfO{ dfly p7fpg] xf] eg] ;a} –;a} ;d'bfonfO{ /fHosf] lx:;] bf/ agfpg] u/L of] hgf agfpg'k5{ . /fHosf] lx:;] bf/ agfpg' eg] sf] ;a} gful/snfO{ ;dfgtfsf] dx;'; u/fpg' xf] . x/] s gful/sn] g] kfnLkgsf] cg'e"lt ug{ kfP eg] ToxL g} ;fdflhs Gofo xf] . zAbdf xfdLn] k"FhLjfb jf ;dfhjfb h] eg] klg Aojxf/tM x/] s gful/sn] gful/s x'g'df uj{ ug{;Sg] cj:yf l;h{gf gx'Fbf;Dd tflTjs cy{ x'Fb} g . x/] s gful/snfO{ ;dfgtfsf] cg'e"lt u/fpFb} /fHosf] lx:;] bf/ zlQmdf abNg] / ;dtfd"ns ;dfh lgdf{0f ug] { cfhsf] kd'v bfloTj xf] . To;sf nflu x/] s gful/ssf] cfly{s hLjg =abNg] sfo{qmd h?/L 5 . s;} sf] bof / s?0ffdf xf] Og, pTkfbg ;DaGwdf kl/jt{g u/] / x/] s gful/snfO{ /fHosf] lx:;] bf/ zlQmsf] ?kdf :yflkt ug] { u/L sfo{qmd aGg'k5{ . ;fd"lxs?kdf hgtfsf] cfly{s hLjg abNg] klqmofn] g} /fhgLlts, ;fdflhs / ;f+: s[lts r] tgfdf ?kfGt/0f cfpg] 5 / ;bfsf nflu s'kyfx? cGTo eP/ hfg] 5g\ .

s;n] s] eg] < jLkLsf] 5f] / f eP/ kf6L{sf] of] b'b{zf x] / ] / a:g ;lSbg“ . To;} n] clxn] d] / f] dxTjk"0f{ lhDd] jf/L kf6L{nfO{ Pstfa4 agfpg] xf] . d afx] s of] kf6L{nfO{ c?n] Psl9Ssf agfpg ;Sb} g . To;} n] d ;efklt aGg h?/L 5 .

– 8f= zzf+s sf] O/fnf -g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf dxfdGqL_ dxflwj] zg cfof] hs sld6L e+u ug'{eof] , /fdf] eof] . kmfu'g @* df kf6L{sf] cfGtl/s hLjgdf h'g unt sfd pxfFx?n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] , pxfFx?n] a;] / To;nfO{ ;Rofpg'eof] . To;nfO{ xfdLn] dxTjk"0f{ / ;sf/fTds sbdsf ?kdf lnPsf 5f} + .

– 7fs'/ u} / ] -g] skf Pdfn] g] kfn kIfsf g] tf_ ;/sf/n] 5f] 6f] , dWod tyf nfdf] ;a} b"/ Lsf a; ;~rfng ug{ lbg'k5{ . ;fy} ef8fb/ ;dfof] hg gePsf] lgs} eO;Sof] , j} 1flgs9+un] ef8fb/ ;dfof] hg klg ug'{k5{ .

– ;/f] h l;6f} nf -g] kfn oftfoft Joj;foL /fli6«o dxf;+3sf dxf;lrj_

kmf] gaf6} eP klg ;w} + hGd lbgsf] z'esfdgf lbg] ul//x] sf] Pshgf ldqnfO{ sfdsf] r6f/f] n] p;sf] hGd lbg g} la;{] 5' . olt;Dd ls ToxL lbg e] 6 klg ePsf] lyof] p;“u . e] 6 x'“bf klg of] lbdfun] ;lDemg ;s] g5 . km] ;a'slt/ klg x] g] { km';{b ePg . ef] lnkN6 laxfg km] ;a's x] bf{ yfxf kfP“ . clg em§k§ kmf] g u/] + . dfkmL dfUb} eg] +– …lxhf] e] 6 t ePsf] lyof] . ltdLn] klg eg] gf} . sfdsf] r6f/f] n] ubf{ lxhf] ltdf] hGd lbg xf] eGg] g} la;] {5' . ltdf] km] ;a'sdf …cln– clnÚ z'esfdgf t lxh} cfPsf] /x] 5 . d} n] t km] ;a's klg x] g{ kfOPg lxhf] .

To;} n] l9n} eP klg ltdLnfO{ hGd lbgsf] w] / } –w] / } z'esfdgf .Ú d} n] z'esfdgf eGg klg gkfp“b} p;n] kmf] g sfl6lbof] . km] l/ u/] + . km] l/ sfl6lbof] . kl5 d} n] cfkm\g} ljifodf ;f] Rg yfn] + . pklt d} n] u/] sf sdL sdhf] / L s] nfpg yfn] + . d} n] z'esfdgf ;dod} glbPsf] n] eGbf klg d} n] z'esfdgf lbg] qmddf k[i7e"ld af“Wbf kof] u u/] sf] …cln–clnÚ zAbn] p;nfO{ kg'{ kL/ k/] 5 . kl5 d} n] dx;'; u/] + .

Tof] zAb lhaf] af6 s;/L lg:Sof] , yfx} ePg . To;/L eGg] cfzo klg /lQe/ lyPg d] / f] . tyflk To:t} eof] . ;/L t eg] + . t/ Tof] lbgsf] d] / f] af] nLn] jiff} +b] lv cgGo ldqsf] ?kdf d] / f] lbndf :yflkt d] / f] ldqn] dnfO{ ToxL zAbsf] sf/0fn] cledfgL eg] / lrGof] dnfO{ . ;f] r To:tf] gx'“bf klg lhaf] Joj:yfkgdf ePsf] sdhf] / Ln] agfof] To:t} .

To;} n] eGg] klg ul/G5, dfG5] sf] lhaf] df x8\8L x'“b} g t/ o;n] x8\8L ef“Rg] sfd ub{5 . a] xf] zLdf af] n] kl5 cyf{t af] Nbf xf] z k'¥ofpg g;s] kl5 dnfO{ h:t} k5'tf] / kL8f x'G5 c?nfO{ klg . ;fyLn] …ltdLn] dnfO{ xf] RofP/ af] Nof} . ToxL eP/ s'/ f ug{ dg nfu] gÚ eGof] . Tof] klg s] xL lbg kl5 . xfdL km] l/ ;fdfGo t eof} + . t/ Tof] x8\8L gePsf] lhaf] n] kf/] sf] rf] 6 / To;s} sf/0fn] dgleq k/] sf] 3fp k"/ } ?kdf cyf{t slxn] klg Tof] kL8f g;lDemg] u/L la;{g ;lsG5 eGg] dfdnfdf eg] dnfO{ klg z+sf nflu/x] sf] 5 . lsgeg] lhaf] af6 lg:sg] o:tf zAbx?n] sxf“;Dd / slxn] ;Dd dfG5] sf] dg ef“Rg] sfd u5{g\ Tof] Plsg ug{ ufxf] 5 dfG5] nfO{ . s;} sf] lhaf] af6 lg:s] sf] af] nLsf] sf/0fn] sltko dflg;x?n] cfkm" hGd] sf] 3/ clg ufp“ Tofu] / km] l/ slxNo} Tof] 3/ / Tof] ufp“df gkmls{Psf 36gfx? klg ;dfhdf kfOG5g\ . sltkon] xTof / cfTdxTofsf] af6f] ckgfP/ af“sL hLjg g} w'nf] df ld;fOlbPsf ljof] ufGt 36gfx? klg ;dfhdf e] l6G5g\ .

Ps lbg dnfO{ Pshgf ldqn]

Ps lbg dnfO{ Pshgf ldqn] eg] sf lyP ls pgsf] 6f] ndf Pp6f 3/sf kltkTgL emu8f u/] kl5 #* jif{;Dd af] n] gg\ . ;“u} klg a;] gg\ . >Ldfg Pp6f 5f] / f;“u a;] eg] >LdtL csf] { 5f] / f;“u al;g\ . s] xL ;do cl3 >Ldfgsf] b] xfGt x'“bf klg >LdtL e] 6\g uOgg\ . ;f“lRr slt ef“lrof] xf] nf dg #* jif{;Dd klg hf] l8g g;Sg] <

kl/jt{gsf nflu ===== eg] sf lyP ls pgsf] 6f] ndf Pp6f 3/sf kltkTgL emu8f u/] kl5 #* jif{;Dd af] n] gg\ . ;“u} klg a;] gg\ . >Ldfg Pp6f 5f] / f;“u a;] eg] >LdtL csf] { 5f] / f;“u al;g\ . s] xL ;do cl3 >Ldfgsf] b] xfGt x'“bf klg >LdtL e] 6\g uOgg\ . ;f“lRr slt ef“lrof] xf] nf dg #* jif{;Dd klg hf] l8g g;Sg] < ;f“RrL slt ulx/f] eof] xf] nf Tof] af] nLn] nfu] sf] 3fp < af] Ng] dfG5] d/] / hf“bf klg l/; / å] if dg{ g;Sg] < To;} n] klg ef“lRrPsf] x8\8L a? c:ktfndf uPkl5 hf] l8bf] / x] 5 t/ ef“lrPsf] dg hf] 8\g h:tf] Tolt ;lhnf] gx'“bf] / x] 5 .

To;df klg d] / f] ldqn] dnfO{ nufPsf] cf/f] k h:t} b'O{j6} cledfgL k/] eg] t ghf] l8g] s'/ f lglZrt h:t} x'“bf] / x] 5 . b'a} kIf To:t} cledfgL eP/ xf] nf, >Ldfg >LdtL eP/ klg #* jif{;Dd af] nrfn aGb / d[To'sf] d'vdf kg] { a] nf;Dd klg af] nLn] lgsf; gkfPsf] cj:yf . of] eGbf t a? b'a} cfkm\gf] cfkm\gf] af6f] nfu] sf] eP of] eGbf w] / } hftL x'GYof] xf] nf . dflg;n] s] af] Nof] eGg] s'/ fn] dfq xf] Og ls s;/L af] Nof] eGg] s'/ fn] klg c;/ kfg] { ub{5 . o; af/] df Pp6f lsDabGtL klg 5 . Psk6s sfu lj/Qm eP5 . o;sf/0f ls p;nfO{ s;} n] klg dg k/fp“bf /x] g5g\ . h;sf] 3/cf“ugdf uP/ s/fP klg l5l5 eg] / ufnL ub} { nv] 6\bf /x] 5g\ . ToxL lj/lQmsf] sf/0fn] sfun] cfkm" a:g] u/] sf] ufp“6f] n / a:tL 5f] 8] / cGoq} a;fO;/fO u/L hfg yfn] 5 . a;fO;/fO u/L hfg] qmddf af6f] df sf] OnL;“u p;sf] e] 6 eP5 . sf] OnLn] sfunfO{ sxf“ hfg nfu] sf] eg] / ;f] w] kl5 p;n] ;a} s'/ fx? gn'sfP/ x'ax' vf] n] 5 . hjfkmdf sf] OnLn] eg] 5 – …ufp“a:tLn] ltdLnfO{ xf] Og ls ltdf] af] nLnfO{ dg gk/fP/ l5l5 eg] / ufnL u/] sf] xf] . dklg ToxL a:tLdf a:5' t/ dnfO{ ufp“j:tLn] slxn] l5l5 / b"/ b"/ ub} {g . To;} n] ltdLn] cfkm\gf] af] nLnfO{ ;'wf/] gf} eg] ltdL hxf“ uP klg ltdLnfO{ dflg;n] ug] { Jojxf/ To:t} xf] . To;} n] ltdLn] cfkm\gf] af] nLsf] Joj:yfkg u/ g

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ls a;fO;/fOsf] Joj:yfkg .Ú dxfk'?ifx? eGg] ub{5g\ dflg;x? laug] / ;lkg] eg] s} aft / :jfbsf] sf/0fn] xf] . oL b'O{j6} ljifo kToIf ?kdf lhaf] ;“u hf] l8Psf ljifo x'g\ . kydtM dflg;n] sf] ;“u s] af] Ng] / s;/L af] Ng] eGg] s'/ fn] dflg; s:tf] xf] eGg] s'/ f ;xh?kdf klxrfg ug{ ;lsG5 . w] / } dflg;x? klxn] af] Ng] / kl5 tf} ng] ub{5g\ . ldq sdfpg] ;jfndf of] pN6f] ljlw /x] 5 . of] ljlwaf6 af] Ng] dflg;x?n] ldq xf] Og ls b'Zdg sdfp“bf /x] 5g\ . ldq sdfpgsf nflu zq' sdfpg] ljlwnfO{ pN6f] kf/] / klxn] tf} ng] clg af] Ng] ug'{kg] { /x] 5 . af] Ng'k"j{ slt a] nf s] af] Ng] / s;/L af] Ng] eGg] ;jfndf /fdf] ;“u tf} n] / , larf/ u/] / af] Ng] afgL ePsf dflg;x?n] c?sf] lbn b'vfp“b} gg\ a? v'zL agfP/ ;w} el/ ToxL lbndf a:g] ub{5g\ . lbndf a;] jfkt ef8f ;d] t ltg'{kb} {g . a? pN6} hLjgdf ;xof] u / ;b\efj kfp“5g\ dflg;x?af6 . ;f] rljrf/ u/] / af] Ng] dflg;x?n] c?nfO{ t v'zL agfp“5g\ g} cfkm"n] ;d] t slxn] b'MvL x'g'kb} {g . lsgeg] k5'tf] efjn] lk/f] lng] u/L slxNo} klg af] Nb} gg\ pgLx? . af] Ng] qmddf af] Ng] ljifo Pp6} eP klg sfun] h:t} u/L af] Ng] jf sf] OnLn] h:t} u/L af] Ng] eGg] s'/ fn] klg cx+ e"ldsf lgjf{x ug] { ub{5 . olb sf] OnLn] h:t} u/L af] n] / ;j} sf] gh/df c;n JolQmTjsf] ?kdf cfkm\gf] klxrfg agfpg] xf] eg] af] Ng] qmddf tLgj6f s'/ fx?sf] Vofn ug'{kb{5– ;s] ;Dd lj:tf/} af] Ng] , ;s] ;Dd dL7f] af] Ng] / ;s] ;Dd yf] / } af] Ng] . /fdf] s'/ f klg s'g} JolQmn] l56f] l56f] af] Nof] eg] ;'Gg] dflg;nfO{ To;} klg emsf] { nfUg] x'G5 . af] n] sf] s'/ f klg ga'lemg] x'G5 .

To;} n] lj:tf/} af] Ng] afgL /fdf] xf] . csf] { s'/ f dL7f] af] Ng] kof; ug] { . dL7f] af] Ng] qmddf ;s] ;Dd d': s'/ fp“b} gh/df gh/ h'wfP/ af] Nof] eg] /fdf] / dL7f] dflgG5 .

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;dosf] ;d] t Vofn gu/] / pgLx?sf] nflu 5'6\ofOPsf] ;dodf ;d] t cfkm} af] Ng] u¥of] eg] dflg;x? p;n] hlt dL7f s'/ f u/] klg TolQs} emsf] { / lbSs dfGg] eO;s] sf x'G5g\ . d} n] dfly pNn] v u/] em+} lhaf] Joj:Yffkgsf] csf] { kf6f] xf] :jfb . ;fdfGotof JolQm :j:y x'gsf nflu 5 j6f :jfbx?sf] ;Gt'ng ldnfP/ vfgf vfg] ug'{kb{5 eG5g\ . tL 5 j6f :Jffbx? eg] sf u'lnof] , cldnf] , kL/f] , lttf] , 6/f] { / g"lgnf] x'g\ . xfdLn] xfdf] vfgfdf logLx?sf] ;Gt'ng gldnfP/ lhaf] n] h] dfUof] Tot} lt/ nfUof} + eg] xfdf] vfgf vfgf geO{ ljif x'g] ub{5g\ . xfdL cuf{lgs / kf} li6s vfgf vfg 5f] 8] / :jfbsf] lglDt h+s km'8lt/ cfslif{t x'g yfN5f} + . o;n] ubf{ xfdLn] xfdf] lhaf] nfO{ dflns agfP/ qmdzM /f] uL x'g yfN5f} + . o;sf] ljk/Lt dflg; lhaf] sf] bf; geP/ lhaf] sf] dflns x'g ;Sof] eg] dflg;n] x/] s lbg vfgf dfq xf] Og ls vfgfsf ;fy cd[t ;] jg ub{5 . p;sf] ef] hgfno p;sf] lglDt cf} ifwfno h:tf] x'g] ub{5 . p;n] c:ktfndf uP/ lhGbuLe/ sdfPsf] k} ;f a'emfP/ kms{g' klg kb} {g . of] ;a} s'/ fsf] kflKtsf nflu lhaf] sf] Joj:yfkg ug'{ h?/L 5 .

Psk6s cfof] hsn] lax] kf6L{df cfPsf dflg;x?nfO{ lgofn] / eg] 5, …cfpg'kg] { dflg; t cfPs} /x] g5g\ .Ú xfdL gcfpg'kg] { dflg; /x] 5f} + eGg] ;f] r] / cfPsfdWo] sltko uP5g\ . cfof] hsn] km] l/ eg] 5– …ghfg' kg] { dflg;x? uP5g\ .Ú To;kl5 hfg' kg] { t xfdL kf] /x] 5f} + eGg] cg'dfg u/L ePsf hlt ;a} lx8] 5g\ . o;/L lhaf] sf] Joj:yfkg ug{ g;Sbf cfof] hssf] lax] kf6L{ cltlyljxLg eP5 . lhaf] Joj:yfkg eg] sf] cfkm\gf] Joj:yfkg xf] . hf] dflg; OGbLo jf lhaf] sf] a;df k/] / ;xL lsl;dn] cfTd Joj:yfkg ug{ ;Sb} g Tof] dflg; ;+;f/e/ v'zL vf] Hbfvf] Hb} cGttM lhGbuLdf dWo/ft kl/;s] kl5 3/ kmls{G5 / cfkm"lt/ kms] {/ x] 5{ . k5'tf] efjn] lk/f] N5 p;nfO{ .

Tolta] nf w] / } cj] / eO;s] sf] x'G5 . cfkmGtx? cfkm\gf] hLjgaf6 ljx] kf6L{af6 cltly efu] em} eflu;s] sf x'G5g\ . To;} n] s] af] Ng] , s;/L af] Ng] < s] vfg] / s;/L vfg] < cyf{t lhaf] sf] Joj:yfkg s;/L ug] { < cflb af/] df dfq} dflg; ;kmn x'g ;Sof] eg] c? Joj:yfkglt/ klg ;kmn x'g] ;+s] tx? b] lvg yfN5g\ . cGoyf cfkm"nfO{ Joj:yfkg ug{ g;Sg] x?n] c?sf] v'zL / Joj:yfkgsf] lglDt ef+} tfl/g' eg] sf] g] kfnL pvfg …cfkm} t dxfb] j s;nfO{ lbg] a/Ú eg] sf] h:t} x'G5 . To;} n] v'zLdo hLjgsf] ofqf/De cfkm\g} lhaf] sf] Joj:yfkgaf6 ug] { ls <

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8f“uLsf] j8fWoIf zlQm/fd cWoIftfdf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf pkkd'v ;Ltf l;Ub] n Gof} kfg] n] kfn} kfnf] ls;fgx?nfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug'{eof] . ls;fgx?n] v'zLsf ;fy a'em] . ls;fgx? ;fd"lxs?kdf cufl8 a9\bf 7"nf] dfqfdf pTkfbg ug{ ;lsg] pkkd'v Gof} kfg] sf] egfO lyof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ To;s} nflu ;/sf/n] s[lif pks/0f cg'bfgsf] sfo{qmd /fv] sf] 5 . …ls;fgnfO{ xf} ;nf lbP/ s[lif If] q cufl8 a9fpg] xf] Ú– pkkd'v Gof} kfg] n] eGg'eof] – …oxL+ /f] huf/ l;h{gf x'g] 5 .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ ;/sf/n] pks/0f Joj:yfkg ub} { n} hfg] 5 . ls;fgn] j} b] lzs /f] huf/ 5f] 8L g] kfnd} cfw'lgs s[lif If] q agfpg'x'g] 5 . ls;fgsf] %) kltzt nufgL ePsfn] pks/0fsf] dfof x'g] cWoIf 8f“uLsf] egfO lyof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ of] ;/sfn] lbPsf] xf] d] / f] s] hfG5 / eGg] cj:yf cfpg] 5} g . Pp6f kfj/l6n/n]

kf“r ljufx hUuf hf] Tg] u/L ;d"x agfPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …;/sf/sf] dfq} nufgL eP lbuf] x'g] lyPgÚ– cWoIf 8f“uLn] eGg'eof] – …oxf“x?n] cfwf /sd nufpg'ePsf] 5 .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ ckgTj xf] ;\ egL j8f, 6f] n tyf ;d"xsf] gfd To;} df n] v] / lbOPsf] 5 . o;n] klg nIo cg';f/ g} pkof] u ug{ ;3fpg] 5 / pknlAw b] lvg] 5 . o;/L s[lif oGq tyf pks/0f ljt/0f sfo{qmdaf6 skf;L 6f] n s[ifs ;d"x, tNnf] lemuf} / f s[ifs ;d"x, cuufdL s[lif tyf kz'k+IfL ;d"x :ju{åf/L cf>d6f] n / ;okqL s[ifs dlxnf ;d"x 9f] 8] gLnfO{ Ps÷Psj6f kfj/l6n/ x:tf/Gt/0f ul/Psf] cWoIf

8f“uLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf‘“sf cg';f/ To;df Psnfv ls;fgsf] / Psnfv j8f sfof{nosf] u/L kTo] s kfj/l6n/df b'O{ nfv nufgL ePsf] 5 . o;} u/L kmnfdsf] :6«] r/;lxt b'O{ yfg Knfli6s 6g] n lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 .

To;df Ps nfv &! xhf/ nufgL 5 .

To;df $) kltzt ls;fgsf] / ^) kltzt j8f sfof{nosf] cg'bfg /x] sf] atfOPsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf 3f] / fxL pk– dxfgu/kflnsfsf kjQmf Pj+ 3f] / fxL– !* sf cWoIf e/tdl0f cof{nnufotsf] pkl:ylt lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng j8f ;lrj O{Zj//fh kf08] on] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

cfDbf c:ktfndf clS;hg KnfG6 :yfkgf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf a'6jn, !& c;f/ . /f] 6/L Snj ckm a'6jnsf] nufgLdf l;4fy{ afn tyf dlxnf c:ktfn -cfDbf_ a'6jndf clS;hg h] g/] zg KnfG6 :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 . /f] 6/Ln] Unf] an ufG6 kf] h] S6 cGtu{t %% nfv ?k} of“sf] nfutdf clS;hg Uof; KnfG6 :yfkgf ul/lbPsf] xf] . sf] le8–!( sf] dxfdf/Ln] s] xL ;do klxn] ?kGb] xLnufot b] ze/ clS;hg cefj ePsf] lyof] . sf] le8sf] t] ;f] el/oG6 cfpg] xNnf rln/x] sf] / o;n] ;a} nfO{ c;/ ug{ ;Sg] s'/ fnfO{ dWogh/ ub} { afn tyf dlxnf c:ktfndf clS;hg KnfG6 :yfkgf ul/Psf] Snjsf cWoIf ;'lgn >] i7n] atfpg'eof] . clS;hg KnfG6 gx'“bf aflx/L lhNnfaf6 l;lnG8/df clS;hg e/] / sf] le8– !( sf la/fdLsf nflu kof] u ub} { cfPsf] ?kGb] xLdf cfDbfdf :yfkgf ePsf] KnfG6n] cfufdL lbg

clS;hg cfk"lt{sf nflu ;xh x'g] atfpg'eof] . /f] 6/Ln] clS;hg KnfG6 :yfkgf u/L c:ktfnnfO{ x:tfGt/0f u/] sf] xf] . …xfdLn] n'lDagL kfb] lzs c:ktfndf kf“r jif{cl3 g} clS;hg KnfG6 :yfkgf u/] sf lyof} +, cfDbf c:ktfndf clS;hg KnfG6 gePsf] cj:yfnfO{ dWogh/ ub} { /f] 6/Logx?sf] ;xof] udf KnfG6 lgdf{0f u/] sf xf} +Ú– >] i7n] eGg'eof] . c:ktfndf lgdf{0f ul/Psf] ] KnfG6af6 @$ 3G6fdf @) b] lv @% j6f 7"nf l;lnG8/df clS;hg eg{ ;lsg] 5 . KnfG6sf] pb\3f6g ub} { n'lDagL kb] z;ef ;b:o Pj+ k"j{dGqL nLnf lu/Ln] :jf:Yo h:tf] dxTjk"0f{ If] qdf /f] 6/Ln] nufgL u/] / pbfx/0fLo sfd u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . clS;hg KnfG6 :yfkgfn] ca c:ktfndf clxn] sf] h:tf] dxfdf/Lsf] ;dodf ;d] t clS;hg cefjnfO{ k"lt{ ug{ ;lsg] eGb} pxf“n] o;sf] ;+/ If0fdf Wofglbg cfux ug'{eof] . /f] 6/L Snj ckm

a'6jnsf k"j{ cWoIf Pj+ /f] 6/L OG6/g] zgn l8li6«s #@(@ sf jif{ @)@#–@$ sf l8li6«s ueg{/ /fh] Gb Wjh"n] KnfG6 lgdf{0fn] cfufdL lbgdf ;d] t c:ktfnsf] ;] jfdf 6] jf k'¥ofpg] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] . KnfG6 x:tfGt/0fsf qmddf c:ktfnsf d] l8sn ;'kl/6] G8] G6 8f= /fh] Gb a:ofnn] /f] 6/Ln] c:ktfndf clS;hg KnfG6 :yfkgf ul/lbPsf] df wGojfb lb+b} o;sf] ;+/ If0fsf ;fy} lbuf] ?kdf ;~rfngsf nflu c:ktfn nflukg] { atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf Snjsf PhL /fh] Gb nD;fnn] clS;hg KnfG6 :yfkgfsf kfljlws kIf / o;sf] of] hgf lgdf{0fb] lv :yfkgf;Ddsf sl7gfOx?af/] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf Snjsf k"j{cWoIf tyf Snj d] G6/ s[i0fk;fb cof{n, a'6jn pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= & sf cWoIf sdn yfkf, Snjsf ;lrj /f] d zdf{nufotn] cf– cfkm\gf wf/0ff /fv] sf lyP .

ls;fgnfO{ kmnkm"nsf la?jf ljt/0f o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf b+uLz/0f, !& c;f/ . b+uLz/0f ufp‘kflnsfsf ls;fgnfO{ jif] { kmnkm"nsf] lj?jf ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsf s[lif zfvfn] laxLaf/ Ps sfo{qmdaLr ls;fgx?nfO{ ljleGg khfltsf kmnkm"nsf lj?jf ljt/0f u/] sf] xf] . b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfn] %) kltzt cg'bfgdf, d'VodGqL ufdL0f ljsf; tyf /f] huf/ sfo{qmdcGtu{t / j8f g+= !, ^ / & sf] &% kltzt cg'bfgdf kmnkm"nsf lj?jf ljt/0f ul/Psf] s[lif zfvfsf dfgaxfb'/ 8f“uLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

b+uLz/0f, !& c;f/ . b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfsf] kz' zfvfn] b'Uw pTkfbs ls;fgx?nfO{ lgMz'Ns b"w ;+sngsf nflu ldNs Sofg ljt/0f u/] sf] 5 . b"w ;+sngdf 6] jf k'¥ofpg] p2] Zon] ldNs Sofg ljt/0f ul/Psf] zfvfn] hgfPsf] 5 . o:t} ls;fgx?nfO{ 3f“; sf6\g ;xh xf] ;\ eg] / ljB'tLo Rofks6/, kfj/ :k] ;d] t ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5. cg'bfgdf ;f] ;fduL ljt/0f ul/Psf] kz' zfvfsf bfdf] b/ cfrfo{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ufp“kflnsfsf ljleGg j8fsf !@ hgf ls;fgx?nfO{ ldNs Sofg, ljB'tLo Rofks6/ / kfj/ :k] ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . of] uL e} +;L kmfd{ ;nf} / fsf t'naxfb'/ s‘“j/ of] uL, Go" ;u/dfyf e08f/L afvf tyf e} +;L ax'p2] ZoLo kmfd{ /fjtufp“sf emUu'k;fb e08f/L, afaf ax'p2] ZoLo s[lif

sf7df8f} +, !& c;f/ -o';_– g] kfnL sf+u] ;n] af9L klx/f] df k/] / d[To' ePsfsf kl/jf/nfO{ cfly{s ;xof] u ug] { ePsf] 5 . sf+u] ;sf] af9L klx/f] ljkt Joj:yfkg s] GbLo ;dGjo ;ldltn] lj1lKt hf/L u/L af9L klx/f] df k/L lgwg ePsfsf kl/jf/nfO{ kf6L{sf tkm{af6 @% xhf/ ;xof] u ug] { hfgsf/L lbPsf] xf] . ;dGjo ;ldltsf ;+of] hs Pj+ k"j{;~rf/dGqL df] xgaxfb'/ a:g] tn] lj;+

@)&* sf] z'?b] lv af9L / klx/f] sf sf/0f d[To' ePsf JolQmsf] kl/jf/nfO{ yf] / } eP klg dfgjLo ;xof] usf] lx;fan] pQm /sd ;xof] u ug{ nfu] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . d[tssf kl/jf/n] pQm /fxt /sd kfKt ug{ d[tssf] ;gfvt ;DalGwt lgsfoaf6 x'g'kg] { ;f] ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . oxL c;f/ @ ut] sf] af9Lklx/f] sf sf/0f l;Gw'kfNrf] s, dgfª, ndh'ªnufotsf If] qdf 7"nf] hgwgsf] Iflt k'u] sf] lyof] .

;'lgn:d[ltsf pTs[i6 s[ifsnfO{ ;Ddfg /f] Nkf, !& c;f/ -o';_– ;'lgn :d[lt ufp“kflnsf ;'nLrf} / /f] Nkfn] /fli6«o wfg lbj;sf] cj;/df ufp“kflnsf leq /x] sf pTs[i6 s[ifsx?nfO{ ;Ddfg u/] sf] 5 . d+unaf/ ufp“kflnsfleqsf !! hgf pTs[i6 s[ifsx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] xf] . ;Ddflgt x'g] df t/sf/L v] tLtkm{ ;jf] {Ts[i6 s[ifsdf j8f g+ ^ sf OGbaxfb'/ yfkf, j8f g+ & sf 6] saxfb'/ k'g, afvf kfngtkm{ j8f g+= $ sf g] qaxfb'/ dx/f, vfBfGgafnL -df; v] tL_ df j8f g+ @ sf lul//fh lu/L, Rofp v] tLtkm{ j8f g=+ # sf e'G6] lji6,

kmnkm"n v] tLtkm{ j8f g+= % sf 6'saxfb'/ vqL x'g'x'G5 . o;} u/L a+u'/ kfngtkm{ j8f g+ $ sf gd/fh 3tL{ du/, t/sf/L v] tLdf j8f g+= $ sf ?knfn dx/f, Rofp v] tLtkm{ j8f g+= $ sf s'df/L k'g du/, t/sf/L v] tLdf j8f g+= * sf lu/axfb'/ 3tL{ du/ / afvfkfngdf j8f g+= ^ sf ?baxfb'/ yfkfnfO{ ;DDffg ul/Psf] xf] . pTs[i6 s[ifsx?nfO{ gub, kdf0fkq tyf vfbf nufP/ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] To;} u/L d+unaf/ j8f g+= @ uf] ugkfgLdf Pslbg] kz' :jf:Yo lzlj/ ;d] t ;DkGg ePsf] 5 .

cf]/]s bfªdf /x]sf] KIPOR 50Hz kx]nf] /+usf] h]g]6/ laqmLdf /x]sf]n] OR5's JolQmx?n] ldltM @)&*.#.!* ut]b]lv @@ ut];Dd t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . ;Dks{ g+= M (*%&*@)(#* t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ /hf}/f, bfª u0fklt cfon ldn glhs . g]kfn ;/sf/

ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . o:t} j8f g+= !, ^ / & n] j8faf6} ls;fgx?nfO{ :6«j] / L, cgf/, lnrL, cDafnufotsf kmnkm"nsf la?jf ljt/0f u/] sf] zfvfn] hgfPsf] 5 .

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb @)&*.)#.!* ut] z'qmaf/ ltlyM cfiff9 s[i0f ci6dL, gIfqM pQ/fefbkbf

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M cfjZos kbf{ shf{ kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M 5f]6f] ;dodf /fdf] pknlAw kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M c?nfO{ kefljt kf/]/ sfd agfpg ;lsg]5 . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M ;do cf+lzs kmnbfoL /x]sf] 5 . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M kl/aGwn] c;xhtf lgDTofpg ;Sg]5 . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M ;'v, ;d[l4, k'/fgf] sfo{sf] ;kmntf / ;Tsf/ kfKt x'g]5 .

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M tkfO“;“u zq'efj /fVg]x?n] cfh :jo+ sdhf]/L dx;'; ug]{5g\ . j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M ;dosf] dfunfO{ a'em]/ cufl8 a9\g'xf];\ cGoyf k5fl8 kl/g]5 . wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M cfkm\gf sfo{df c?sf] e/kg'{ Joy{ x'g]5 . ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M z'elrGtsx?af6 pT;fx kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M cflQg] gugf]; { \ . jf0fLsf] kof]u ;f]r/] ugf]; { \. dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M :jflbi6 ef]hg ;'v / cfkmGtx?;“u ;Dks{ kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 .

;d:of x'g] ePsfn] ls;fgx?sf] dfu adf] lhd sfo{qmd NofPsf] rf}w/Ln] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf ufp“kflnsf pkfWoIf lkdfs'df/L v8\sf, kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t rGbsfGt kf} 8] n, n] vf clws[t ;f] d/fh 8f“uL, kz' zfvf kd'v lxt/fd rf} w/L, Ps/fh ;'j] bLsf] pkl:ylt lyof] . zfvfn] kz' ;] jf ;"rgf ksflzt u/] / ;+sng ePsf lgj] bgsf cfwf/df ls;fgx?nfO{ 5gf] 6 ul/Psf] zfvfsf bfdf] b/ cfrfo{n] atfpg'eof] .

b] jsf] 6fnfO{ Ps÷Psj6f ljB'tLo Rofks6/ ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . o:t} 8f“uL e} +;L kmfd{ /fjtufp“sf ltns/fd 8f“uLnfO{ / k] d ufO{ kmfd{ /fjtufp“sf k] d zdf{nfO{ kfj/ :k] ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . ljt/0f sfo{qmddf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf efuL/fd rf} w/Ln] ls;fgn] pTkfbg u/] sf] b"w u'0f:t/Lo / ;'/ lIft tl/sfn] b"w ;+sng s] Gb;Dd k'¥ofpg ;xh xf] ; eg] / sfo{qmd ;~rfng u/] sf] atfpg'eof] .

Knfli6ssf] ef“8fdf b"w /fVgfn] u'0f:t/df

af9L klx/f]df d[To' ePsf kl/jf/nfO{ s0ff{nLdf ;'g cefj sf+u];n] cfly{s ;xof]u ug]{

;"rgf Û ;"rgf ÛÛ ;"rgf ÛÛÛ

d'VodGqL ufdL0f ljsf; tyf /f] huf/ sfo{qmdcGtu{t cf“k, sfutL, :6«j] / L ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . o:t} b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfaf6 cf“k, sfutL, :6«j] / L, lnrL, cDafsf lj?jf

tyf kz'k+IfL kmfd{ ld/f} nLsf lji0f'k;fb l/dfn, cfrfo{ e} +;L kmfd{ ;?jf8f“8fsf t'n;L/fd cfrfo{ / pQd kz'k+IfL tyf s[lif kmfd{ PsnLsf rGbf s] ;LnfO{ b'O{ ÷b'O{j6f ldNs Sofg ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . o:t} df] tL/fd afvf kmfd{ gGbfufp‘“sf df] tL/fd lu/L, kjL0f ax'p2] ZoLosf kdf] bs'df/ 8f“uL, a'9fyf] sL t/sf/L tyf afvf kmfd{ l;D7fgfsf v'd/fh a'9fyf] sL, lji6 afvf kmfd{ af“sLsf 6'lkGbaxfb'/ lji6, b] jsf] 6f e} +;L kmfd{ PsnLsf ;'zLn

df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf † d] /f] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df] xL bfª 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= & ufpF a:g] sN6f yf?n] hUuf ef] u ug{ 5f] 8L kl/jf/ ;lxt a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfkm\gf] hUuf cfkm} + 3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL sN6f yf?sf] gfd df] xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL bfª 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= & ufpF a:g] ;Gt' rf}w/Ln] p=d=g=kf=sf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/] sf] cfwf/df df] xL sN6f yf?sf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofb j]kQ] eGg] Aoxf]/faf6 Dofb tfd]nL eO cfPsf] / ldlt @)&&.!@.)% df a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df]xL a;fO;/fO{ u/L cg]q uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / ldltdf ksflzt df]xL xs bfjL ;DaGwL lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofbleq sf]xL s;} sf] xs bfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtd k6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xsbfjL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df] xL df] xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf]xL s;} sf] hf]tef] u eP jf df] xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg] { s'g} dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xsbfaL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf] lhd jf/]; clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf] lhd df]xLsf] gfd df] xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf] /f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

tkl;n

btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn df]xLsf] gfd, y/ ;Gt' rf}w/L /fjtufpF % s #@(÷!%#* #)!#=*! j=ld= sN6f yf?

3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf= jf8{ g+= &, bfª

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

t'= cfjZostf l/;]K;lg:6 M ! hgf clkm; boys/girls #÷# hgf dfs]{6 Dofg]h/ M @ hgf lkmN8 ;'k/efOh/ M ! hgf sfof{no ;xof]uL M ! hgf km\ofS6«Ldf sfd ug]{ M @ hgf

;Dks{M d]rL dxfsfnL O=kf= 3f]/fxL la=lk= rf]s, bfª ;Dks{ g+=

9851014125 / 9813709408

ufp“df===

s0ff{nL, !& c;f/ -/f;;_– s0ff{nLdf ;'gsf] cefj x'“b} uPsf] 5 . /fHoaf6} x'g] ;'gsf] c;dfg ljt/0fsf sf/0f s0ff{nLdf ;'g cefj x'“b} uPsf] xf] . kb] zdf dfucg';f/sf] ;'g cfk"lt{ ug{ g;lsPsf] ;'grf“bL Joj;foL ;+3 s0ff{nL kb] zn] atfPsf] 5 . of] aGbfaGbLsf] ;dodf oxf“sf ;'grf“bL Joj;foL emg} 7"nf] dsf{df k/] sf] ;+3sf s0ff{nL kb] z cWoIf hgs ;'gf/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …b'O{ dlxgfsf] aGbn] Psflt/ Joj;fo k"0f{¿kdf aGb 5 eg] csf] {lt/ g] kfn /fi6« a} +saf6 pknAw x'g] ;'g ;dfg'kflts9+un] ljt/0f

x'“b} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …o;n] ubf{ of] b'O{ dlxgfsf] cjlwdf !^ s/f] 8sf] sf/f] af/ x'g ;s] g .Ú cWoIf ;'gf/sf cg';f/ g] kfn /fi6« a} +sn] g] kfn ;'grf“bL Joj;foL dxf;+3nfO{ b} lgs @) s] hL ;'g pknAw u/fp“b} cfPsfdf /Tg cfe"if0f tyf kTy/ Joj;foL dxf;+3nfO{ $) kltzt / ;'grf“bL Joj;foL dxf;+3nfO{ ^) kltzt 5'6\ ofpg] ul/Psf] 5 / ;'grf“bL Joj;foL dxf;+3n] ;'grf“bL ljt/0f sfo{ljlw, @)^* sf cfwf/df Tof] ^) kltztnfO{ !)) kltzt dfg] / ^) kltzt pkTosf / $) kltzt aflx/ lhNnfdf k7fp“5 .

v'Nof]===

hg:jf:Yosf] dfkb08nfO{ s8fOsf ;fy kfngf ub} { ;+qmd0f/lxt p8fgdf h'6] sf] hgfPsf 5g\ . ;+: s[lt, ko{6g tyf gful/s p8\8og dGqfnon] hg:jf:Yosf] dfkb08sf] k"0f{ kfngf x'g] u/L csf] { cfb] z hf/L geP;Ddsf nflu c;f/ !& b] lv s'n p8fg ;+Vofsf] %) kltzt ga9\g] u/L cfGtl/s p8fg ;~rfng ug{ lgofds SofgnfO{ lgb] {zg lbPsf] lyof] .

ktfkafa' ltjf/Lsf cg';f/ a'4 Po/nfO{ #!, otL Po/nfOG;nfO{ !%, >L Po/nfOG;nfO{ ;ft, ;f} o{ Po/nfOG;nfO{ tLg tyf :6stkm{ p8fg ug] { jfo';] jfsf nflu tLg÷tLg p8fg :jLs[lt lbOPsf] 5 . ljdfg:ynn] sf] le8–!( dxfdf/Lsf] xfnsf] hf] lvd l:yltnfO{ Wofg lbO{ ofq'sf] ;'/ lIft cfjfudgsf nflu g] kfn ;/sf/ / ljdfg:ynaf6 hf/L ul/Psf] :jf:Yo;DaGwL dfkb08÷ kf] 6f] sn kefjsf/L¿kdf kfngf u/fpg] 5 . o;sf nflu ;'k/Lj] If0f ;ldlt;d] t u7g ul/Psf] 5 . cfGtl/s p8fgsf cu0fL jfo';] jf kbfos sDkgL a'4 Po/, otL Po/nfOG;, >L Po/nfOG;, ;f} o{ Po/nufotn]

r]g===

ul/g] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . a'waf/sf] k/LIf0fdf Ps ;o !$ hgfsf] gd"gf ;+sng ubf{ !# hgfdf sf] / f] gf b] lvPsf] lyof] . ;8sdf lx8] sfx? dWo] af6 gd"gfsf] ?kdf s[ifs, Joj;foL, ljBfyL{, u[lx0fL, rfns ;xrfnsnufotsf] sf] / f] gf k/LIf0f ul/Psf] lyof] .

5. ef/tn] t6aGw agfpg cfn6fn u/] kl5 ;/sf/n] hgtfsf] t6aGw sfof{nodfkm{t !&=% lsnf] ld6/df t6aGw u/] sf] 5 . of] lj:tf/s} qmddf /x] sf] 5 . lbg t clxn] klg ef/tn] /fKtL gbLsf] afof“ @@=!% / bfof“ @#=@% lsnf] ld6/ t6aGw agfOlbg] cfZjf;g lbO/x] sf] 5 . of] kl5Nnf] sfdsf nflu 6] 08/ klqmof z'? x'g yfn] sf] hgtfsf] t6aGwsf Ol~hlgo/ dx] z/fh >] i7n] atfpg'eof] . o;sf nflu ef/tn] gf} ca{ lbg] atfPsf] 5 . ljutsf] jif{h:t} of] jif{ klg avf{df af9Lsf] vt/f /x] sf] 5 . eujfgk'/ sf :yfgLo afl;Gbf kSsL t6aGw l56f] eGbf l56f] ag] df ar] sf] ufp“ hf] lug] atfp“5g\ . … jif] {lg gbLn] s6fg ul//x] sf] 5 . l56f] eGbf l56f] t6aGw agfOPg eg] xfdf] dfq} xf] Og, t6Lo If] qsf w] / } ufp“sf] gfdf] lg;fg /x“b} gÚ– b'uf{k;fb >Ljf:tjn] eGg'eof] .

PlG6h] g k/LIf0faf6 JolQmdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f ePsf] jf gePsf] tTsfn yfxf x'G5 . kl5Nnf] ;do ;d'bfo:t/df k/LIf0f sd x'“bf ;+qmd0f 36] sf] x'g ;Sg] cfz+sf eO/x“bf ltnf] Qdfn] k/LIf0fnfO{ ;d'bfo:t/df s] lGbt u/] sf] xf] . of] k/LIf0fn] gu/kflnsfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf] jf:tljs cj:yf aflx/ Nofpg] / o;af6 dxfdf/L lgoGq0fsf nflu cfjZos yk of] hgf agfpg ;lsg] gu/kflnsfsf sf] / f] gf kmf] snk;{g e§/fO{n] atfpg'eof] .

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfª, n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn

lnnfd a9fa9 ;DaGwL ;"rgf † -;"rgf ksflzt ldlt M @)&*.)#.!*_

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no cufl8 lkmN8df :6s ePsf] tkl;n adf]lhdsf] 9'+uf lnnfd a9fa9df laqmL ug'{kg]{ ePsf]n] lgDg zt{x?sf] clwgdf /xL ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] & lbgleq lznaGbL b/efpkq k]z ug{ ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;n l;=g+= ljj/0f O{sfO{ 3=dL= b/ hDdf /sd ?= s}lkmot != :6s 9'+uf !!#=)% @,#$).– @,^$,%#&.– lhNnf b/ d'=c= s/ !# kltzt #$,#*(.*! hDdf @,(*,(@^.*! != lznaGbL b/efpkq lng OR5's JolQmn] ?= #)).– lt/L kl5 lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L sfof{noaf6 b/efpkq vl/b ug'{kg]{5 . @= lznaGbL b/efpkq ;fy cfkm"n] saf]n u/]sf] c+ssf] slDtdf % kltztn] x'g cfpg] /sd o; 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] g]kfn a}+s lnld6]8 3f]/fxLdf /x]sf] w/f}6L vftf g+= )@&)#)))))#))))))))! df hDdf u/]sf] ;Ssn} ef}r/ k]z ug'{kg]{5 . #= lznaGbL b/efpkq vl/b ug]{ ldlt & cf}+ lbgsf] %M)) ah];Dd /xg]5 . $= lznaGbL b/efpkq k]z ug]{ clGtd ldlt * cf}+ lbgsf] !@M)) ah];Dd / lznaGbL b/efpkq vf]lng] ldlt * cf}+ lbgsf] @M)) ah] . ;f] lbg ;fj{hlgs ljbf k/] ef]lnkN6 ;f]xL ;do;Dd x'g]5 . %= lznaGbL b/efpkq bflvnf ug]{ sfof{no 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no /fh:j Joj:yfkg zfvf . ^= lznaGbL b/efpkq vf]lng] :yfg M 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no . &= af]n c+s :jLs[t ug]{ jf gug]{ ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ o; sfof{nodf ;'/lIft /xg]5 . *= yk hfgsf/Lsf nflu sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg ;Sg'x'g]5 . (= cGo s'/fx? krlnt P]g lgod cg';f/ x'g]5 .

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a'6jn, !& c;f/ . åGåsfndf lj:yflkt ePsf ?kGb] xLsf 5f] 6L eG;f/x? k'g:yf{kgf gu/] ;Dd ;Ldf If] qdf ck/fw lgoGq0f tyf rf] / L k} 7f/L lgoGq0fdf sld gcfpg] ePsf] n] cljnDa 5f] 6L eG;f/x? k'g:yf{kgf ug{ /f] lx0fLsf ;/f] sf/jfnfn] dfu u/] sf 5g\ . /f] lx0fL ufp“kflnsfsf] ;xof] udf lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no ?kGb] xLn] /f] lx0fLdf cfof] hgf u/] sf] ;Ldf If] qdf x'g] ck/fwhGo lqmofsnfksf] lgoGq0f;DaGwL Pslbg] cGtlq{mof sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] 5f] 6L eG;f/s} cefjdf klg ;Ldf If] qdf ck/fw Go"gLs/0f x'g g;s] sf] lhls/ u/] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} :yfgLo cu'jf ;~hos'df/ u'Ktfn] ef/taf6 clxn] laleGg ef/tLo gDa/ Kn] 6sf ;jf/L ;fwgx? cfpg] / ck/fw u/] / ef/ttkm{ efUg] u/] sf sf/0f o;sf] lgoGq0fsf nflu klg 5f] 6L eG;f/ cfjZos /x] sf] ts{ ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} /f] lx0fL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;gf] hs'df/ ofbjn] ef/tLo kIfn] /f] lx0fL If] qsf clwsf+z ufp“ g} 8'afgdf kg] { u/L ;8s agfPsf] df k6s– k6s ;DalGwt lgsfosf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fP klg s"6gLlts kxn x'g g;s] sf] atfpg'eof] . ef/tn] PstkmL{?kdf ;8s agfp“bf /f] lx0fLsf] j8f g+= %, ^ / & sf clwsf+z ufp“ / v] tLof] Uo hUuf

anfTsf/sf] cf/f]kdf b'O{ o'js kqmfp t'n;Lk'/ , !& c;f/ -o';_– xf] 6] ndf nu] / anfTsf/ u/] sf] cf/f] kdf t'n;Lk'/ df b'O{hgf kqmfp k/] sf 5g\ . kqmfp kg] {df /f] Nkfsf] u+ufb] j ufp“kflnsf– @ sf @@ jifL{o b] j/fh cf] nL / ;f] xL 7fp“sf !* jifL{o kf] v/fh cf] nL /x] sf] Onfsf kx/L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf kjQmf emnsk;fb zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . t'n;Lk'/ sf] Ps xf] 6ndf c;f/ !% ut] /flt !# jif{ / !^ jif{sL lszf] / LnfO{ anfTsf/ u/] sf] eGg] ;"rgfsf cfwf/df uPsf] kx/Ln] b'O{ o'jsnfO{ kqmfp u/] sf] xf] . aflnsfsf cfkmGtn] hah{: tL s/0fL u/] sf] eGb} hfx] / L lbPkl5 kx/Ln] anfTsf/ d'2f rnfPsf] 5 . cf/f] lkt o'js;“u} kqmfp k/] sf xf] 6n ;~rfns t'n;L/fd 3tL{nfO{ kx/Ln] tf/] vdf 5f] 8] sf] 5 .

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3f] / fxL, !& c;f/ -o';_– u'?s'n Ps] 8] dLsf] ljBfno kl/;/df j[Iff/f] k0f ul/Psf] 5 . nfoG; Sna ckm bfª u'?s'nsf] cfof] hgfdf j[Iff/f] k0f ul/Psf] xf] . nfoG; Sna ckm bfª u'?s'nsf cWoIf d's'Gb lu/Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ nfoG; Snasf lhNnf kd'v o'j/fh yklnofsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ljBfno kl/;/df $) j6f lj?jf /f] k0f ul/Psf] lyof] . j[Iff/f] k0fdf ljBfnosf lzIfs Pj+ lnof] San ckm bfª u'?s'nsf ljBfyL{x?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

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8'afgdf k/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . o:t} pxf“n] ;'/ Iff ;+oGqnfO{ r': t agfpg pgLx?nfO{ ;fwg;f] tn] ;DkGg agfpg klg dfu ug'{eof] . u[xdGqfnocGtu{t /x] sf] kx/LnfO{ ;DalGwt dGqfnon] kofKt ah] 6 glbbf klg ;Ldfdf ck/fwhGo lqmofsnfk Go"gLs/0f ug{ g;lsPsf] ofbjsf] egfO 5 . ;Ldf If] qdf x'g] ck/fwsf sf/sdf bzuhf;“u} ;6] / /x] sf dlb/f k;n / ljleGg uf] bfdx? klg x'g] u/] sf] jQmfx?n] atfpg'eof] . :yfgLo kzf;gn] Aoj;fo btf{ ubf{ klg ;Ldf If] qaf6 lglZrt b"/ L tf] s] / dfq cg'dlt lbg'kg] { pgLx?sf] egfO lyof] . lhNnf kzf;g sfof{non] o; cfly{s jif{df ;Ldf;“u ;6] / /x] sf

rf/j6f :yfgLo txdf of] sfo{qmd ug] { hgfPsf] 5 . ?kGb] xLsf ;xfos kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L ljhos'df/ kf} 8] nn] /f] lx0fL, ;Dd/LdfO{, dr{jf/L ufp“kflnsf / l;4fy{gu/ gu/ kflnsf jf n'lDagL ;f+: s[lts gu/kflnsfdWo] s'g} Ps :yfgdf of] sfo{qmdsf] cfof] hgf ul/g] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfo{qmdn] :yfgLo tx / lhNnf kzf;g sfof{noaLr x'g] sfdx?df klg ;xhtf Nofpg] ljZjf; ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nosf kzf;sLo clws[t emljGb e§/fO{n] sfo{kq k:t't ub} { ?kGb] xL lhNnfsf] ;Ldf If] qdf /x] sf] ;'/ Iff cj:yfaf/] hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP .

a+unfb]zaf6 cfOk'Uof] $% xhf/ d]l6«s6g o'l/of dn jL/u~h, !& c;f/ -/f;;_– a+unfb] zaf6 vl/b ul/Psf] $% xhf/ d] l6«s 6g o'l/of dn g] kfn cfOk'u] sf] 5 . ;/sf/–;/sf/aLr -lh6'hL_ dfkm{t /f;folgs dn vl/b ;Demf} tf cg';f/ s[lif ;fduL sDkgL lnld6] 8 kfb] lzs sfof{no jL/u~h, lj/f6gu/ / e} / xjfdf ;f] kl/df0fsf] o'l/of dn cfOk'u] sf] xf] . lh6'hL ;Demf} tf cg';f/ a+unfb] z ;/sf/n] g] kfn ;/sf/nfO{ %) xhf/ d] l6«s6g o'l/of dn pknAw u/fpg] 5 . tLdWo] af“sL /x] sf] kf“r xhf/ d] l6«s 6g o'l/of dn cfpg] qmddf /x] sf] s[lif ;fduL

sDkgL lnld6] 8 kfb] lzs sfof{no jL/u~hsf kaGws uf] / vgfy s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ a+unfb] zaf6 pknAw x'g] %) xhf/ d] l6«s6gafx] s yk b'O{ xhf/ d] l6«s6g o'l/of dn g] kfn cfpg] ePsf] 5 . o; jif{ wfg /f] Kg] ;dodf dnsf] cefj gx'g] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . ;Demf} tf cg';f/ xfn;Dd g] kfn ;/sf/n] ;a} dn kfKt ul/;Sg'kg] {df clxn] ljZjJofkL¿kdf km} lnPsf] sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf sf/0f ;a} If] q kefljt ePsfn] af“sL dn cfpg s] xL l9nfO ePsf] kaGws s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . ;Demf} tf cg';f/sf] af“sL kf“r / yk b'O{ u/L s"n ;ft xhf/ d] l6«s6g dn Ps xKtfleq} lnld6] 8sf] kfb] lzs sfof{no jL/u~h, lj/f6gu/ / e} / xjfdf cfOk'Ug] atfOPsf] 5 . g] kfn ;/sf/n] wfgsf] l;hgdf dnsf] cefj x'g glbg -lh6'hL_ dfkm{t vl/b u/] / a+unfb] zaf6 %) xhf/ d] l6«s6g dn Nofpg nfu] sf] xf] . cl3Nnf] jif{;Dd dnsf] cefj v] lk/x] sf ls;fg of] jif{ ;dod} dn kfp“bf v'zL ePsf 5g\ .

d[t e]l6Psf o'jfsf] xTof ePsf] xf] M kx/L Ko'7fg, !& c;f/ -o';_– ut ;f] daf/ laxfg d[t e] l6Psf o'jfsf] xTof ePsf] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . Ko'7fg gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !) g] kfg] df d[t cj:yfdf e] l6Psf @$ jifL{o x] dGt eGg] g/] Gb k'g du/sf] xTof ePsf] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] xf] . ;f] xL 7fp“ a:g] jif{ !% / !& sf b'O{ afns / dNn/fgL ufp“kflnsf–# a:g] jif{ !* sf /] daxfb'/ 3tL{sf] cfqmd0faf6 g/] Gbsf] xTof ePsf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no Ko'7fgsf kd'v kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs ;'lgn dNnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lbbLsf] uf] 7 agfpg] sfddf uPsf g/] Gb sfd ;s] / kms{g] qmddf xTof ePsf] xf] . …sfd ;lsPkl5 pgLx? dfbskbfy{ ;] jg ug{ yfn] Ú–

kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs dNnn] eGg'eof] – …;fdfGo ljjfbaf6 z'? ePsf] 36gf xTof of] hgf;Dd k'Uof] .Ú Ko'7fg gu/kflnsf–!) kfltxfNgf 3/ hfg] qmddf pgLx?n] af6f] s'/ ] / g/] Gb / pgL;“u /x] sf @% jifL{o ;'/ ] z a:g] tdfly cfqmd0f u/] sf] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . nf} / f] n] 6fpsf] df cfqmd0f ubf{ g/] Gbsf] Hofg uPsf] / ;'/ ] z 3fOt] ePsf x'g\ . uDeL/ 3fOt] ;'/ ] zsf] e} / xjfdf e] lG6n] 6/df /fv] / pkrf/ eO/x] sf] 5 . kx/L lx/f;tdf /x] sfx?nfO{ Hofg ;DaGwL s;'/ df yk cg';Gwfg eO/x] sf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no Ko'7fgn] hgfPsf] 5 . laxLaf/ kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/L 36gfaf/] kx/Ln] ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] 5 .

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xhf/ ?k} of“ kfKt u/] sf 5g\ . …o; jif{ lhNnfdf %) j6f cfjf; lgdf{0f ePsf 5g\, hgtf cfjf; sfo{qmdsf] sfo{ljlw cg';f/ /sd e'QmfgL eO/x] sf] 5, af“sL /sd e'QmfgLsf] klqmofdf /x] sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …o; jif{ hgtf cfjf;sf] /sd s] xL ck'u x'g] eof] , xfdLn] dGqfno;“u ah] 6 dfu u/] sf 5f} + .Ú cfjf;sf nflu b'O{ sIf;lxtsf] h:tfn] 5fPsf] 3/ / zf} rfno lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . sfof{nosf cl;:6] G6 ;jOlGhlgo/ dx] z s'df/ cf] nLn] cfjf; lgdf{0f sfo{qmd nf] slko /x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . of] nlIft ;d'bfo;Dd k'Ug] sfo{qmd ePsfn] pgLx? klg v'zL ePsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . lhNnfdf cfjf; lgdf{0fsf nflu ;of} + kl/jf/n] dfu u/] sf] k"jf{wf/ ljsf; sfof{no ;Nofgn] hgfPsf] 5 .

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