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r'gfj 3f]if0ffdf ;xdlt h'6]g o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, !& df3 . dw] zL bnsf] ;xdlt lnP/ :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg 3f] if0ff ug] { ;/sf/sf] kof; ;kmn x'g ;s] g . dw] zL bnnfO{ ;xdltdf lnP/ lgjf{rgsf] ldlt 3f] if0ff ug] { p2] Zon] kwfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Úsf] cfx\jfgdf sf+u] ;, dfcf] jfbL s] Gb / dw] zL bnsf] a} 7s af] nfOPsf] lyof] . t/ a} 7sdf s'g} ;xdlt x'g ;s] g . dw] zL df] rf{sf g] tfx?n] ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg / :yfgLo tx k'g;{+/ rgf cfof] usf] kltj] bg kl/dfh{g gu/L cfkm"x? r'gfjdf hfg g;Sg] atfPkl5 a} 7s lgisif{df k'Ug g;s] sf] xf] . a} 7sdf kwfgdGqL kr08n] :yfgLotxsf] lgjf{rg ldlt 3f] if0ff u/] / cufl8 a9\g df] rf{sf g] tfx?;“u k:tfj ug'{ePsf] lyof] . …tkfO“x? lgjf{rgsf] ldlt 3f] if0ff ug{ ;3fpg'xf] ;\ . ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg k:tfjsf] klqmof z'? eO;s] sf] 5 . o;nfO{ s;/L kfl/t ug{ ;lsG5 To;tkm{ ;zQm?kdf df] rf{ agfcf} +Ú– kwfgdGqLsf] k:tfj pw[t ub} { pxf“sf d'Vo /fhgLlts ;Nnfxsf/ rqmkfl0f vgfnn] eGg'eof] . a} 7sdf kwfgdGqLn] dw] zL bnx?nfO{ rf/a'“b] kZg ydfp“b} To;sf] hjfkm lbg cfux ug'{ePsf] lyof] . …lgjf{rg cfof] unfO{ lgjf{rgsf]
tof/L cfGtl/s?kn] lgb{] zg lbg] clg ljw] os kf; ePkl5 lgjf{rgsf] ldlt 3f] if0ff ug{] s'/ f tkfO“x? dfGg'x'G5 ls dfGg'x'Gg <Ú– kwfgdGqLn] dw] zL bnx?nfO{ eGg'eof] – …;+zf] wg ljw] os ;+;bdf k] z ePkl5 Tof] kf; eP klg geP klg tkfO“x? lgjf{rgdf efu lng'x'G5 ls lng'x'Gg <Ú :yfgLo tx k'g;{+/ rgf cfof] un] lbPsf] kltj] bg cfk;L 5nkmndf kl/dfh{g ePkl5 To;nfO{ dfGg] ls gdfGg] < eGg] kZg ub} { kwfgdGqLn] ;+zf] wg ljw] os kl/dfh{g x'g] s'/ f klxnf h] ;xdlt ePsf] lyof] , Tof] cg';f/ eof] eg] dfGg] ls gdfGg] < eg] / lh1f;f /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . oL rf/a'“b] kZgsf] hjfkm lnP/ dfq csf] { a} 7sdf 5nkmn ug{ cfpg klg pxf“n] dw] zL bnnfO{ eGg'ePsf] 5 . kwfgdGqLn] df] rf{sf g] tfx?;“u ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg / k'g;+{/ rgf cfof] usf] kltj] bgdf ldn] / uxg 5nkmn rnfpg cfux ug'{ePsf] lyof] . hjfkmdf ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf cWoIf /fh] Gb dxtf] n] lagf ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg cfkm"x? r'gfjdf hfg g;Sg] bf] xf] ¥ofpg'ePsf] lyof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …clxn] sf] d'Vo Ph] 08f ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg ug{' xf] , ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wglagf xfdL lgjf{rgdf hfg ;Sb} gf} + .Ú pxf“n] cfkm" lgjf{rgla/f]wL gePsf] klg ki6\ ofpg'eof] . …lgjf{rg;DaGwL ljw]osx? aGg'k5{,
r'gfjdf hfg'sf] ljsNk 5} g M e§/fO{
ljsf;sf] >]o lng kltikwf{ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af‘“s] , !& df3 . g] skf Pdfn] sf ;lrj Pj+ krf/ ljefu kd'v of] u] z e§/fO{n] ;+zf] wg k:tfjnfO{ …yGSofP/Ú r'gfjdf hfg'sf] ljsNk gePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . k] ; rf} tf/L af“s] n] !( cf} + :yfkgf lbj;sf] ;Gbe{df cfof] hgf u/] sf] sfo{qmddf ;lrj e§/fO{n] ;+zf] wgsf] cf} lrToxLg k:tfjnfO{ ;+;bdf yGSofP/ r'gfjlt/ cl3 a9\g'kg] { bf] xf] ¥ofpg'eof] .
t'n;Lk'/ , !& df3 . ;f+;b cgf/snL ldof“n] g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf ;f+;bn] csf{n] u/] sf] sfd d} n] u/] sf] x'“ eGb} lx“8\g' /fdf] gePsf] l6Kk0fL ug'{ePsf] 5 . bLk] Gb dfWolds ljBfno dfgk'/ …;+zf] wg k:tfjnfO{ ;s] bfªsf] @@ cf} + jflif{sf] T;j tyf dfg'{;\, gq eg] ;+;bdf ;Ddfg sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf] wg ;'Tg lbg';\Ú– ;lrj e§/fO{n] ub} { ;f+;b ldof“n] ;fj{hlgs yKg'eof] – …To;nfO{ cl3 sfo{qmddf cfkm"n] NofPsf a9fp“bf ;fdflhs ;b\efj / of] hgfnfO{ d} n] NofPsf] x'“ Pstf vl08t x'G5 .Ú eg] / sf+u] ;sf ;f+;bn] 9f“6] sf] ;lrj e§/fO{n] cf/f] k nufpg'eof] . Ps÷b'O{hgfnfO{ dGqL Ujf/vf] nfdf @) s/f] 8 agfp“b} df ;+zf] wgsf] kIfdf nufgLdf lgdf{0f x'g nfu] sf] b'O{ ltxfO{ k'Ug g;Sg] lhNnfs} gd"gf k'nb] lv atfpg'eof] . …9'+ufsf] cf] yf/f] kft'vf] nfdf aGg nfu] sf] /fv] / rNnf lgl:sb} gÚ– emf] n'Ë] k'nnufot Ps bh{g e§/fO{n] eGg'eof] – …Pdfn] ;“u ljsf; lgdf{0fsf of] hgfnfO{ Ps ltxfO{ a9L dt /x] sf] 5 .Ú sf+u] ;sf ;f+;bb] lv af“sL clGtd k] hdf: dGqL;Ddn] …d} n] of] hgf kf/] sf] x'“Ú eGb} hgtfdf
k]6«f]n lkP/ a:5g\ ;8s afnsx? o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !& df3 . 3f] / fxL ahf/df /x] sf ;8s afnsx? s'ntdf km:b} uPsf 5g\ . ;8sd} lbg /ft latfp“b} cfPsf tL afnsx? k] 6«f] n lkP/ a:g] u/] sf 5g\ . tL ;8s afnsx? k] 6«f] n lkp“bf cfgGb cfpg] atfp“5g\ . Knfli6ssf af] tndf k] 6«f] n af] s] / lx“8\g] u/] sf pgLx? sjf8 vf] Hg] / Tof] laqmLaf6 cfPsf] /sdn] k] 6«f] n tyf r'/ f] 6 vfg] u/] sf 5g\ . kmf] xf] / sf y'kf] df /ft latfpg] pgLx? 3/kl/jf/df a] d] n x'“bf cfkm"x? ;8sdf cfPsf] atfp“5g\ . !) hgf a9Lsf] ;+Vofdf /x] sf ;8s afnsx?nfO{ CMYK
kx/Ln] s] xL dlxgf klxn] p4f/ u/] / kl/jf/df a'emfPsf] lyof] t/ pgLx? km] l/ ;8sd} kmls{Psf 5g\ . plrt x] / rfx gx'“bf, kl/jf/df emu8f x'“bf, cleefjs u'dfp“bf, cfdf csf] { 7fp“df lax] u/] / hf“bf / a'jfn] csL{ >LdtL Nofp“bf cfkm"x? 3/af6 lgl:sPsf] pgLx?sf] egfO 5 . tL afnsx?n] 3f] / fxL cf;kf;sf ufp‘“ / ljleGg ufp“x?af6 3f] / fxL ahf/df cfPsf] atfp“5g\ . o; ljifodf /fHosf lgsfox?n] b] v] gb] v] em} ul//x] sf 5g\ . afnd} qL gu/kflnsf agfpg] cleofg rn] klg of] cleofgn] ;8s afnsx?nfO{ p4f/ / k'g:yf{kgf ug{ ;s] sf] 5} g\ .
xfdf] egfO– lgjf{rg klg x'gk' 5{Ú– dxtf]n] yKg'eof]– …t/ d'ns ' sf] ;d:of lgjf{rg dfq} xf]Og, Tof] lgjf{rgn] cfGbf]ngsf/LnfO{ ;Gt'i6 agfpg ;Sb}g . To;sf/0f hgtfsf] dfu k"/f ug{ ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg k:tfj kl/dfh{g;lxt kfl/t x'gk' 5{ .Ú lgjf{rg s;'/ ljw] os kfl/t Joj:yflksf–;+;bsf] ;f] djf/sf] bf] ;f] a} 7sn] …lgjf{rg -s;'/ tyf ;hfo_ ljw] os– @)&#Ú nfO{ kfl/t u/] sf] 5 . pkkwfgdGqL Pj+ u[xdGqL ljdn] Gb lglwn] :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgsf ;DaGwdf cfjZos kg{] pQm ljw] os ;bgdf k:t't ug{'ePsf] lyof] . ;f] djf/ kfl/t ug] { elgPsf cGo lgjf{rg sfg"g eg] ;f] djf/ k] z g} ul/Pg . y] ;xf] N8sf ljifodf bnx?aLr ;xdlt gx'“bf /fHoJoj:yf ;ldltn] kltj] bg kfl/t ug{ ;s] sf] 5} g . Joj:yflksf–;+;bsf] csf] { a} 7s a'wjf/ a:g] 5 . n] vf ;ldltsf] ;efkltdf pkfWofo ;+;bsf] n]vf ;ldlt ;efkltdf dfcf]jfbL s]Gbsf ;f+;b 8f]/k;fb pkfWofo lgjf{lrt x'ge ' Psf] 5 . ;f]djf/ ePsf] dtbfgaf6 sf+u];–dfcf]jfbLsf ;+oQ ' m pDd]bjf/ pkfWofo @# dtsf ;fy ljhoL x'ge ' Psf] xf] . s"n #( dt v;]sf]df pxf“n] @# / kltåGåL Pdfn]sf kz'klt rf}nfufO“n] !^ dt kfpg'ePsf] lyof] . n]vf ;ldltsf ;efklt hgfb{g zdf{ pmhf{dGqL ePkl5 ;f] kb l/Qm /x]sf] lyof] .
ed 5/] sf] cf/f] k pxf“n] nufpg'eof] . …csf{n] u/] sf sfdsf] h; lng d} n] u/] sf] eGb} pb\3f6g ug] { ul//x] sf 5g\, o:tf] kj[lQ km] l/ klg bf] xl/Pdf xfp; -;+;b_ df s'/ f p7fp“5'Ú– ldof“n] eGg'eof] .Ú @)!) ;fndf :yfkgf ePsf] bLk] Gb dfljsf] k'/ fgf] / hL0f{ ejg b] Vbf b'Mv nfu] sf] eGb} pxf“n] ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf nflu lhNnfb] lv s] Gb;Dd cfkm"n] kxn ug] { klta4tf JoQm ug'{eof] . To;sf nflu hgtfsf] rf;f] / va/bf/L cfjZos /x] sf] pxf“sf] ;'emfj 5 . ;fdflhs ljsf;sf nflu /fhgLlts :jfy{eGbf dfly p7\g'kg] { pNn] v ub} { ldof“n] bnx? ;xdltdf cfPdf dfq} s'g} klg 7fp“df ul/g] ljsf;n] ult lng] atfpg'eof] . casf] cfjZostf cfly{s qmflGt /
ljsf; ePsf] eGb} b'a} nfO{ ;“u;“u} n} hfg'kg] {df pxf“n] hf] 8 lbg'eof] . ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf 7fs'/ /fd rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf g] skf Pdfn] sf 5ljnfn cf] nL, dfcf] jfbLsf lzjfgGb 8f“uL, g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf nfnaxfb'/ lu/L, Pdfn] lhNnf ;b:o ;Ldf Gof} kfg] , ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks lul//fh nD;fn, ;fd'bflos cWoog s] Gbsf cWoIf cDd/ v8\sf, dx] Gb/fh lwtfn, g/axfb'/ s] ;L, t'n;L lu/L, v8\ saxfb'/ e08f/Lnufotn] z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df ljBfnosf] ljsf;df dxTjk"0f{ of] ubfg k'¥ofpg] ljleGg JolQmx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf uLt tyf g[To k:t't ul/Psf] lyof] .
v'zLsf] va/ † z'ed\ OF§f pBf]u blIf0f cd} bfªaf6 pTkflbt (S.V) dfs{sf] gofF alnof] u'0f:tl/o O“F§f ahf/df cfOk'Uof] . Psk6s ;]jf ug]{ df}sf lbg'xf];\ .
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blIf0f cd}, bfª kmf]g g+= M )*@–%^!@%@ pBf]u M (*%&*#@@(#, (*%&*#@&!*, (*%&*#@!$%
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bfªdf tLg nfv dtbftf ;+Vof q lnnfw/ cf] nL 3f] / fxL, !& df3 . bfªdf dtbftfsf] ;+Vof em08} tLg nfv k'u] sf] 5 . @)&) ;fnsf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] bf] ;f] lgjf{rgdf b'O{ nfv #* xhf/ ;ft ;o #& dtbftf /x] sf] df clxn] a9] / b'O{ nfv (( xhf/ (& hgf dtbftf ;+Vof k'u] sf] lhNnf lgjf{rg sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . h;df Ps nfv %) xhf/ tLg ;o $^ dlxnf, Ps nfv $* xhf/ ;ft ;o $( k'?if / b'O{hgf t] ;f] ln+uLx? dtbftf /x] sf] lhNnf lgjf{rg sfof{no bfªsf lgldQ sfof{no kd'v zf] efs/ pk] tLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . )&) ;fnsf] tYof+s cg';f/ lhNnfdf Ps nfv @) xhf/ b'O{ ;o $@ dlxnf / Ps nfv !* rf/ ;o ($ hgf k'?if;“u} Pshgf t] ;f] ln+uL dtbftf /x] sf lyP . To;otf lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no, Onfsf kzf;g sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ / ndxL;‘“u} lhNnf lgjf{rg sfof{noaf6 lgoldt?kdf eO/x] sf] kmf] 6f] ;lxtsf] dtbftf gfdfjnL ;+sng / sfof{non] ;~rfng u/] sf] dtbftf gfdfjnL tyf cWofjlws sfo{qmd–@)&# sf qmddf lhNnfdf ^) xhf/ tLg ;o ^) dtbftfx? yk ePsf] sfof{nosf ;"rgf clwsf/L u] x] Gb s“'j/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . k'; % ut] b] lv df3 * ut] ;Dd lhNnfsf #! uflj;x?;“u} rf/ gu/kflnsfsf %% j8fx?df u/L lhNnfsf *^ :yfgdf dtbftf gfdfjnL ;+sng tyf cWofjlws sfo{qmd ;~rfng u/] ] sf] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . sfo{qmdsf qmddf b'O{ xhf/ cf7 ;o ^@ dlxnf / b'O{ xhf/ gf} ;o ^( hgf k'?if u/L kf“r xhf/ cf7 ;o #! hgf dtbftfx?sf]
kmf] 6f] ;lxtsf] gfdfjnL ;+sng ul/Psf] ;"rgf clwsf/L s“'j/n] atfpg'eof] . h; cGtu{t ;a} eGbf w] / } dtbftf t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsfdf Ps xhf/ ;ft ;o !* hgf yk ePsf] ;"rgf clwsf/L s'“j/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;} u/L ndxL gu/kflnsfdf gf} ;o b'O{, 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsfdf cf7 ;o $* / lqk'/ gu/kflnsfdf tLg ;o (% dtbftf yk ePsf 5g\ . To:f} u/L uflj;tkm{ ;a} eGbf w] / } wgf{ uflj;df Ps ;o $$ / ;a} eGbf sd sf] Onfaf; uflj;df cf7 hgf dtbftf dfq ylkPsf] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . To:Tf} nIdLk'/ Ps ;o #(, l;;xlgofdf Ps ;o !!, k'/ Gwf/fdf Ps ;o @*, nfndl6ofdf Ps ;o !%, sfe] df %^, u+ufk/:k'/ df @$, u9jfdf %#, uf] a/l8xfdf #@, uf] N6fs'/ Ldf @(, 8'?jfdf &*, wgf} / Ldf %*, k~rs'n] df ^%, kjggu/df &$, k"mnjf/Ldf $% dtbftf yk ePsf 5g\ . To:t} af3df/] df ^*, lahf} / Ldf #^, a] nfdf %%, dfgk'/ df &), /fhk'/ $$, /fdk'/ df (!, nf] xf/kfgL @*, zflGtgu/df %*, >Lufp“df (@, ;tjl/of @&, ;} 3fdF @#, ;f} +l8of/df %^, :o"hfdf $%, xf“;Lk'/ df !& / x] s'nLdf (( hgf gof“ dtbftf yk ePsf] lgjf{rg sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . pQm dtbftf gfdfjnL ;+Vof ;DjlGwt uflj; tyf gu/kflnsfx?sf] j8fd} uP/ ;+sng ul/Psf] xf] . uflj;sf] sfof{no tyf gu/kflnsfsf kTo] s j8fx?df hf“bf klg kmf] 6f] ;lxtsf] dtbftf gfdfjnL agfpg g;Sg] x?sf nflu lhNnf lgjf{Rfg sfof{no, lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no;“u} t'n;Lk'/ / ndxLdf /x] sf] Onfsf kzf;gdf uP/ dtbftf gfdfjnL agfpg ;lsg] lgldQ sfof{no kd'v pk] tL atfpg'x'G5 .
Ps dlxgfdf kf“r xhf/ dtbftf yk .
xflb{s awfO{ o; bLkHof] lt xfo/ ;] s] G8/L :s'n l;;xlgofsf k"j{ lklG;kn tyf jt{dfg cWoIf dx] Gb clwsf/L oxL @)&# df3 !$ ut] ?kGb] xLdf ;DkGg KofA;g kb] z g+= % sf] kyd kb] z clwj] zgaf6 al/i7 pkfWoIf kbdf lglj{/f] w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub} { ;kmn sfo{sfnsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f} + . e]ifaxfb'/ a'9fyf]sL k'is/b]j rf}w/L -±@ ;+of]hs_ -lklG;kn_ Pj+
bLkHof]lt xfo/ ;]s]08/L :s"n kl/jf/ l;;xlgof“ b]=, bfª
English, Japanese, Korean Language Center Language English Language Korean EPS System (Basic and Advance Level)
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Japanese Language Study in Japan 100% Visa Guarantees ljleGg b]zdf cWoog tyf sfd ug{sf nflu hfFb} x'g'x'G5 eg] Processing, Documentation and Consultant sf] sfd ul/G5 .
o'gfO6]8 6«]l8ª P08 ;Knfo;{ 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g g+= )*@–%^#&(#, df]= (*%&*#$*)^, (*%&*#@%$*, (*%&*#@&$)
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j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf ;'/Iffsf] ;jfn lgjf{rg geP eofjx ;+s6 ;+ljwfgdf ul/Psf] Joj:yf cg'?k casf] P3f/ dlxgfleq tLg} txsf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg ul/;Sg'kg] { x'G5 . To;f] ug{ g;lsP /fhgLlts / ;+j} wflgs ;+s6sf] z'?jft x'G5 . Tof] a] nf ;+ljwfg g} c;kmn x'g] kl/l:ylt l;h{gf x'g] x'Fbf To;n] kfg] { kefj :jefjtM eofjx x'G5 . casf] xfdf] ofqf ToxL lbzftkm{ cufl8 a9\g] vt/f k} bf eO;s] sf] 5 . df3 !% ut] leq :yfgLo lgjf{rgsf] ldlt 3f] if0ff ug] { / a} zfvleq lgjf{rg ul/;Sg] klta4tf ;/sf/L kIfaf6 k6s– k6s JoQm ul/P klg To;cg'?k sfd gxF'bf hgtfdf cf+zsf k} bf x'g' :jfefljs xf] . a} zfv –h] 7df :yfgLo lgjf{rg x'g ;s] g eg] cfufdL sflt{s–d+l;/df kb] z / s] Gbsf] lgjf{rg ug] { ;do cjlw ;d] t k/k/ ws] lnb} hfg] 5 . To;} n] h:tf] ;'s} d"No r'sfP/ eP klg k"j{klta4tfcg'?k lgwf{l/t ;do–;Ldfleq :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf xf] ldg'sf] ljsNk 5} g . @)^@÷^# sf] o'ufGtsf/L kl/jt{g, b'O{k6s ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg / gofF ;+ljwfgsf] 3f] if0ff ubf{;Dd em08} Ps bzssf] ;dofjlw kf/ eO;s] sf] 5 . ;+ljwfg 3f] if0fkl5sf lbgx? ;d] t ;xh aGg ;s] sf 5} gg\ . d'n's /fhgLlts :yfloTj / zflGtsf] dfu{df cu;/ x'g vf] lh/x] sf] 5 . t/ /fhgLlts bn Pj+ g] t[Tjju{df OR5fzlQm x/fpFbf / cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfon] cgfjZos?kdf rnv] n ubf{ cfufdL ofqf ;xh b] lvPsf] 5} g . afXo if8\oGq / rnv] n /f] Sgsf nflu klg bnx? cfGtl/s?kdf Pstfa4 x'g ;Sg'kg] { xf] . t/ To:tf] jftfj/0f aGg ;ls/x] sf] 5} g jf aGg lbOPsf] 5} g . hgtfsf] nfdf] ;+3if{ / alnbfgkl5 dxTjk"0f{ pknlAwx? xfl;n ePsf 5g\ . t/ tL pknlAwx? u'Dg] x'g\ ls eGg] lrGtf / rf;f] hg:t/df b] lvPsf] 5 . ;dod} lgjf{rg ;DkGg x'g ;Sof] eg] u0ftGqsf] ;+: yfut ljsf; / ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjogsf] dfu{ kz:t x'g] 5, To;f] x'g g;s] /fhgLlts cl:y/tf Pj+ cGof] nsf] gofF ;+qmd0f z'? x'g] 5 . dw] zs] lGbt bnx?n] z'? ug] { cfGbf] ng lgjf{rg la?4 nlIft eof] eg] d'n'snfO{ cl:y/ agfO/fVg rfxg] zlQmnfO{ kmfObf k'Ug] 5 . Tof] a] nf tLg kd'v /fhgLlts zlQmx? Pstfa4 eP klg t/fO{df lgjf{rg Tolt ;xh x'g] b] lvGg . To;sf nflu dw] zs] lGbt bnx?nfO{ s'g} g s'g} laGb'df ;xdt u/fpg ;Sg'k5{ . t/ ;xdltsf gfddf ;do aaf{b ub} { hfg] / lgjf{rg x'g g;Sg] kl/l:ylttkm{ d'n'snfO{ ws] Ng' yk xflgsf/s x'g] 5 . ;/sf/ / kd'v /fhgLlts zlQmx?n] lgjf{rgsf s'/ f w] / } u/] . t/ sfd eg] lgs} sd u/] sf 5g\ . lgjf{rg;DaGwL s] xL sfg"gx? cem} aGg ;s] sf 5} gg\ . h;sf sf/0f lgjf{rg cfof] usf sfdsf/jfxLx? Ps xb;Dd kefljt ePsf 5g\ . t} klg lgjf{rg cfof] un] cfufdL h] 7sf] bf] ;f] xKtf;Dd :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg ;Dej ePsf] atfp“b} cfPsf] 5 . To;} n] tTsfn lgjf{rgsf] ldlt 3f] if0ff u/] / hfg ;Sg'k5{ . lgjf{rgsf] ldlt to ul/;s] kl5 klg ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg;DaGwL ljifodfly 5nkmn jf ;Daf] wg ug{ ;lsG5 . o;/L hfFbf lgjf{rgsf nflu cg's"n jftfj/0f lgdf{0f ug{ ;lsG5 . lgjf{rgnfO{ 6fb} { hfFbf cfOkg] { /fhgLlts Pj+ ;+j} wflgs ;+s6nfO{ ca d'n'sn] y] Ug ;Sb} g . To;} n] s'g} klg axfgfdf s'g} klg zlQm lgjf{rgaf6 efUg ;Sg] cj:yf laNs'n} 5} g . To;} n] pgLx?n] cfkm"nfO{ lgjf{rgsf nflu k"0f{?kdf tof/ kfg'{sf] ljsNk 5} g . nf] stGqdf cfjlws lgjf{rgsf] slt dxTj 5, Tof] elg/fVg kb} {g . clxn] t efjL /fhgLlts ;+j} wflgs ;+s6 6fg{sf nflu ;d] t lgjf{rg ckl/xfo{ ePsf] 5 . ;dod} lgjf{rg geP To;n] l;h{gf ug] { ;+s6 eofjx x'g] b] lvG5 .
s;n] s] eg] < h] 7leq} :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg ug{] u/L ;/sf/n] tof/L ug'{k5{ . :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgsf] ldlt 3f] if0ff;Fu} ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg ljw] osnfO{ cl3 a9fP/ kd'v kltkIf bn Pdfn] / c;Gt'i6 dw] zL bnx?nfO{ ;xdltdf Nofpg ;/sf/n] 5nkmn / ;Dafb ug'{k5{ . – /fdrGb kf} 8] n -g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf jl/i7 g] tf_ d'n'snfO{ clxn] ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg eGbf lgjf{rgsf] cfjZostf 5 . To;} n] ;/sf/n] lgjf{rgsf] ldlt 3f] if0ff u/] / lgjf{rgsf] dfxf] n agfpg Wofg lbg'k5{ . bnx? ldn] / lgjf{rgsf] dfWodaf6 ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjog ug{] a] nf ;/sf/n] ;+zf] wg ljw] os lkmtf{ glnP/ bnx?aLr w'jLs/0f a9fpg] sfd ug'{'x“'b} g . – of] u] z e§/fO{ -g] skf Pdfn] sf ;lrj_ dw] zLx?nfO{ a] jf:tf u/] / :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg x'g ;Sb} g . ;+ljwfgdf dw] zLx?sf] clwsf/ n] Vgsf nflu ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg k:tfj kl/dfh{g;lxt kf; ug'{k5{ . ljw] os kf; geP r'gfjdf efu glng] dfq xf] Og t/fO{df r'gfj x'g} lb“b} gf+} . – dxGy 7fs'/ -tdnf] kfsf cWoIf_ casf] Ps jif{sf] cjlwdf ljB't kflws/0f gfkmfsf] cj:yfdf hfg] 5 . kflws/0fn] cfkm\gf] jflif{s !@ ca{ / s'n #& ca{ 3f6fnfO{ z"Godf emfb{} gfkmf sdfpg] p2] Zosf ;fy sfd eO/x] sf] 5 . ljB't r'xfj6 lgoGq0f ub{} ef/taf6 cfoft x'g] ljB't cfk"lt{nfO{ sd ub{} kflws/0fnfO{ gfkmfdf nUg ;lsG5 . – s'ndfg l3l;ª -g] kfn ljB't kflws/0fsf sfo{sf/L lgb{] zs_
of] cfn] vsf] cf/De Pp6f 36gfaf6 u/f} +, h'g 36gfn] w] / } sf] Hofg lnof] . w] / } sf] kl/jf/df larNnL Nofof] . t/ ;/sf/nfO{ 5'“b} 5f] Pg . 36gf xf] , @)&) c;f/ * ut] sf] . ef/tsf] pQ/fv08df uPsf] ljgfzsf/L af9Lklx/f] df ;of} + xtfxt eP . vf;u/L dWoklZrdsf w] / } lhNnfaf6 sdfO ug{ To;tkm{ uPsfx? kms] {gg\ . /f] Nkf, ;Nofg, ?s'd, hfh/sf] 6, sfnLsf] 6nufotsf ljleGg lhNnfaf6 ;of} + g] kfnL a] kQf eP . s;} sf] klg nfz e] l6Pg . To;f] t ca pgLx? ;s'zn cfpg] 5g\ eGg] cfzf klg 5} g . ;Nofgaf6 dfq} Ps ;o a] kQf eP eg] slDtdf klg klZrdaf6 dfq} kf“r ;o gful/s Toxf“ a] kQf ePsf] cg'dfg 5 . g] kfndf /f] huf/Lsf] Joj:yf gx'“bf / 3/ u'hf/f rnfpg s] xL ;xof] u x'G5 ls eg]/ jif]l{ g 7"nf] ;+Vofdf klZrd g]kfnsf ljleGg lhNnfaf6 ef/tsf] pQ/fv08 -abLgfy, s]bf/gfy, uf}/Ls'08 cflb_ df hfg] ub{y] . olt 7"nf] 36gf x'b“ f klg tTsfnLg ;/sf/n] Pp6f zf]s jQmJo;d]t hf/L ug{ cfjZos 7fg]g . clxn];Dd kLl8t kl/jf/n] g ef/t ;/sf/af6 s'g} /fxt kfPsf 5g\, g g]kfn ;/sf/n] s'g} ;xfg'el" tsf zAb g} lbPsf] 5 . g] kfndf s'g} Pshgf ljb] zL gful/s x/fof] jf d¥of] eg] ;DalGwt b] zn] ldzg g} k7fP/ p;sf] vf] hL u5{ / d[tsnfO{ /fHos} vr{df :jb] z n} hfG5 . t/ g] kfn ;/sf/n] eg] ;of} +sf] ;+Vofdf g] kfnL x/fp“bf klg vf] hL ug{ cfjZos 7fg] g . ljleGg If] qsf] bafakl5 ef/tl:yt g] kfnL b"tfaf;n] vf] hLsf] kxn u/] sf] t atfof] t/ To;df s'g} ;fy{s kl/0ffd lgsfNg ;s] g . ;of} +sf] ;+Vofdf Hofg arfP/ g] kfn l5g] {x?sf] ;Ldf If] qdf nfjfn:s/ lyof] . t/ ef/tl:yt g] kfnL b"tfjf;sf clwsf/Lx? pQ/fv08df /x] sf g] kfnLx?nfO{ s] xL klg gePsf] , abL s] bf/df tLy{ ug{ uPsf s] xL tLy{ofq' dfq x/fPsf] h:tf lg/fwf/ ukm lbO/x] sf lyP . cem b"tfaf;sf Ps clwsf/Ln] Tolta] nf aLaL;L g] kfnL ;] jf;“usf] cGtjf{tf{df Pshgf klg g] kfnL xtfxt gePsf] eGg;d] t EofP . aLaL;Ldf tL clwsf/Lsf] cGtjf{tf{ cfO/x“bf cfkm\g} cufl8 5f] / f, a'jf jf ;fyLefO u'dfP/ PSn} kms] {sf dWoklZrdaf;L b"tfaf;sf tL clwsf/LnfO{ lwSsfl//x] sf b] lvGy] . of] ;d:of x'g'df Pp6f t tTsfnLg -lvn/fh /] UdL g] t[Tjsf] _ ;/sf/sf] u} / lhDd] jf/ Aojxf/ sf/s lyof] eg] csf] { g] kfnn] ln“g] gLltut ;d:ofsf] cefj lyof] . ;f9] tLg jif{kl5 km] l/ of] s'/ f p7fpg] Pp6f ;Gbe{ h'/ ] sf] 5 . l9nf] u/L eP klg ev{/ } ;/sf/n] Pp6f dxTjk"0f{ gLltut lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . !! df3df kwfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Ú n] ljz] if 3f] if0ff ub} { ef/tdf sfd ug{ hfg] g]kfnLx?nfO{ klg j} b] lzs /f] huf/sf] bfo/fleq ;d] 6\g] gLltut lg0f{o ;fj{hlgs u/] sf 5g\ . ;/sf/n] ca /f] huf/Lsf nflu ef/t hfg] ;a} aflnu gful/sx?sf] clgjfo{ ladf x''g] gof“ Joj:yf u/] sf] 5 . gof“ Joj:yfcGtu{t ef/t hfg] gful/snfO{ j} b] lzs /f] huf/sf nflu cGo b] z hfg] gful/s;/x 3fts /f] ujfkt kf“r nfv, hLjg ladfjfkt ;ft nfv %) xhf/ / af] 8{af6 clwstd Ps
h;n] sdfP/ k7fPsf] k} ;fn] b] zsf] cy{tGq rnfofdfg eO/x] sf] 5, pgLx?sf] ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff gx'g' 7"nf] la8Dagfsf] laifo ag] sf] lyof] . o;df ;/sf/n] 3f] if0ff u/] sf] ladf sfo{qmdn] yf] / } eP klg /fxt lbg] 5 t/ of] g} kof{Kt xf] Og . d'Vo s'/ f t b] zleq /f] huf/Lsf] cj;/ l;h{gf u/] / j} b] lzs /f] huf/Ldf hfg'kg] { afWotfsf] cGTo ug'{ g} xf] . t/ klg cfhsf] cfh} of] ;+ej 5} g . b} lgs b'O{ xhf/ ;+Vofsf] xf/fxf/Ldf o'jf ljb] z uO/x] sf] a] nf lagfs'g} ljsNk j} b] lzs /f] huf/LnfO{ /f] Sg'k5{ eGg' klg ;fGble{s x'“Fb} g . nfv %) xhf/;lxt s''n !$ nfv;Dd /fxt tyf Ifltk"lt{ lbg] Joj:yf u/] sf] 5 . of] Joj:yf @)&# kmfu'g ! ut] af6 nfu' x'g] ;/sf/n] atfPsf] 5 . ef/t hfg] gful/ssf nflu cGo b] z hfg] gful/s;/x /fxt tyf Ifltk"lt{ pknAw u/fpg j} b] lzs /f] huf/ -DofbL_ hLjg ladf / j} b] lzs /f] huf/ kj4{g af] 8{cGtu{tsf] sNof0fsf/L sf] ifdf ;xeflutf u/fOg] ;/sf/n] 3f] if0ff u/] sf] 5 . o:tf] ladfsf] ;dofjlw slDtdf Ps jif{sf] x''g] ;/sf/n] eg] sf] 5 . t/ sfd ug] { ;dofjlw tf] lsPsf] xsdf eg] ladf cjlw ;f] xL adf] lhd x'g] klg elgPsf] 5 . To;sf nflu ef/tdf sfd ug{ hfg] gful/sn] ;DalGwt lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no jf ;Ldf lhNnfsf] lhNnf kzf;g sfof{noaf6 sfd ug{ hfg] cg''dltkq clgjfo{?kdf agfpg'kg] {5 . of] cg''dltkq lbg''cl3 lhNnf kzf;g sfof{non] aLdf / sNof0fsf/L sf] ifdf clgjfo{ ;xeflutf u/fpg] 5 . of] kfjwfg slQsf] Jofjxfl/s x'g] xf] , Tof] t clxn] g} l6Kk0fL ug'{ xtf/f] x'g] 5 . t/ slDtdf ef/t sfd ug{ hfg] JolQmx?nfO{ klg j} b] lzs /f] huf/sf] bfo/fdf Nofpg', pgLx?sf] cflwsfl/s tYof+s lng] klqmofsf] yfngL ug'{ / ef/tdf /x“bf pgLx?sf] Hofg uPdf ladfsf] Aoj:yf ug'{ dxTjk"0f{ gLltut lg0f{o xf] . ;'uf}nL ;lGwkl5 g]kfn–ef/t ;Ldfsf] cfjfhhfjt v'nf ul/of] . h;n] ubf{ g ef/tdf slt g]kfnL 5g\ eGg] tYof+s 5, g t g]kfndf slt ef/tLo 5g\ eGg] g} tYof+s 5 . To;f] t clxn];Dd ef/tdf sfd ug{ uPsf g]kfnLn] Hofg u'dfp“bf s'g} /fxt jf ladfsf] Aoj:yf lyPg . /f]huf/Lsf nflu ef/t hfg] g]kfnL gful/sx?sf] ;+Vof nfvf}+ 5 . g clxn];Dd pgLx?sf] cflwsfl/s tYof+s /flvPsf] 5 g t j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf] kl/efiffleq ;d]l6Psf] 5 . ladf, /Iffj/0f cflbsf t w]/} k/sf ;jfn eP . ;fob of] gLlt x'b“ f] xf] t @)&) ;fndf pQ/fv08df Hofg u'dfpg] g]kfnLsf] klg g]kfn ;/sf/;“u cflwsfl/s tYof+s x'g] lyof] . pgLx?sf] ladf x'g] lyof] / pgsf kl/jf/n] yf]/} eP klg /fxt kfpg] lyP . clxn] j} b] lzs /f] huf/Ldf hfg] g] kfnLx?sf] ;+Vof 8/nfUbf] u/L a9] sf] 5 . em08} %) nfvsf] ;+Vofdf g] kfnLx? j} b] lzs /f] huf/Ldf /x] sf] cg'dfg ul/b} cfPsf] 5 . t/ of] cflwsfl/s tYof+s xf] Og . s} of} + g] kfnL ljleGg b] zdf u} / sfg'gL?kdf klg a;] sfn] j} b] lzs /f] huf/Ldf /x] sf g] kfnLsf] ;+Vof olsg ug{ ufxf] 5 . j} b] lzs /f] huf/Ldf uPsfdWo] em08} &)
kltzt g] kfnL ef/tdf /x] sf] cg'dfg ug] { ul/G5 . ef/tLo gLlt lgdf{tf, a'l4hLjL / n] vsx?n] ef/tdf ^) nfv g] kfnL gful/sn] sfd ub{5g\ eg] / bzsf} +b] lv eGb} cfPsf 5g\ . t/ kl5Nnf] ;dodf t] ;f] d'n's hfg] x?sf] ;+Vof a9] sfn] ef/t hfg] ;+Vofdf pNn] Vo sdL rflx“ cfPsf] 5 . ;+Vof h] hlt eP klg ef/t hfg] g] kfnLnfO{ j} b] lzs /f] huf/sf] bfo/fdf gNofp“bf pgLx?sf] cflwsfl/s tYof+s lng] sfd x'g ;ls/x] sf] lyPg . ef/tdf sfd ug{ hfg] JolQmnfO{ a} b] lzs /f] huf/sf] dfGotf lbg'n] d'n'ssf] /fli6«o :jfwLgtfdf klg kmfObf g} k'¥ofp“5 . Psflt/ ef/tdf /x] sf g] kfnLn] klg cfkm"nfO{ g] kfn /fi6«n] ;Dem] sf] df g] kfnL x'g'sf] yk uj{ / ckgTj dx;'; ug] {5g\ eg] csf] {lt/ ef/tdf pgLx? x] lkP/ a:g'kg] { cj:yfdf klg s] xL sdL cfpg] 5 . clxn] sltko ;Gbe{df ef/t hfg'nfO{ csf] { b] z uPsf] h:t} g;Demg] l:yltn] xfdf] ;fj{ef} ldstf g} ;+s'rg x'“b} uPsf] lyof] . o;df klg s] xL ;sf/fTds kmfObf g} x'g] 5 . a? ca g] kfndf /xg] ef/tLo gful/ssf] klg tYof+s lng z'? ug'{k5{ . pgLx? klg g] kfndf sfd ug{ cfp“bf cg'dlt lnP/ dfq sfd ug] { kl/kf6Lsf] yfngL ug{ ;lsof] eg] /fli6«o :jfwLgtfsf nflu klg yk d2t k'Ug] 5 . ef/tsf nflu cg'dltkq lnP/ sfd ug{ hfg] ;Gbe{ gof“ ;jfn ePsfn] a9L g} rrf{ ul/of] . To;f] t t] ;f] d'n'sdf sfd ug{ hfg] g] kfnLx?sf] ;fdflhs ;'/ Iffsf] l:ylt klg lgs} sdhf] / 5 . clxn] b} lgs Ps xhf/ kf“r ;osf] xf/fxf/Ldf o'jfx? j} b] lzs /f] huf/Lsf nflu ljleGg b] ztkm{ hfG5g\ eg] b} lgs kf“rj6f xf/fxf/Ldf g] kfnL o'jfsf] nfz g] kfn cfO/x] sf] 5 . of] lgs} 8/nfUbf] tl:j/ xf] . j} b] lzs /f] huf/Laf6 g] kfnsf] cy{tGqsf] 7"nf] lx:;f wflgPsf] 5 . dfl;s %) ca{ hlt ljk] if0f g] kfn lelq/x] sf] 5 . o;sf] ;fgf] lx:;f dfq ;b'kof] u x'g] u/] sf tYof+s klg ;fj{hlgs x'g] u/] sf 5g\, en} of] km/s 5nkmnsf] ljifo xf] . To;f] t ljb] z uPsf g] kfnLn] jflif{s?kdf g] kfnsf] ah] 6 hlQs} /sd k7fpg] u/] sf 5g\, oxL /sdn] cfly{s k0ffnL rnfofdfg agfPsf] 5 . o;/L b] zsf] cfwf cy{tGq rnfpg] ljk] if0f k7fpg] g] kfnLsf] ;'/ Iffsf] cj:yf s:tf] 5 < o;tkm{ /fHosf] sd} dfq Wofg uPsf] kfOG5 . kl5Nnf] ;dodf ;/sf/n] s] xL sfd u/] sf] 5, oltn] dfq k'Ub} g . ef/tLo /f] huf/LnfO{ j} b] lzs /fh] uf/Lsf] dfGotf lbPs} lbg kwfgdGqL t] ;f] d'n's uPsf
g] kfnLx?sf] nflu klg j} b] lzs /f] huf/ -DofbL_ hLjg ladf;DaGwL s] xL dxTjk"0f{ 3f] if0ff u/] sf 5g\ . j} b] lzs /f] huf/df /x“bf d[To' ePsf d[tssf kl/jf/nfO{ ;fljsdf lbO“b} cfPsf] Ifltk"lt{ /sd tLg nfvdf rf/ nfv yk] / ;ft nfv k'¥ofpg] / hLjg ladf;d] t a9fP/ @& nfv;Dd k'¥ofpg] 3f] if0ff u/] sf 5g\ . h;n] sdfP/ k7fPsf] k} ;fn] b] zsf] cy{tGq rnfofdfg eO/x] sf] 5, pgLx?sf] ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff gx'g' 7"nf] la8Dagfsf] laifo ag] sf] lyof] . o;df ;/sf/n] 3f] if0ff u/] sf] ladf sfo{qmdn] yf] / } eP klg /fxt lbg] 5 t/ of] g} kof{Kt xf] Og . d'Vo s'/ f t b] zleq /f] huf/Lsf] cj;/ l;h{gf u/] / j} b] lzs /f] huf/Ldf hfg'kg] { afWotfsf] cGTo ug'{ g} xf] . t/ klg cfhsf] cfh} of] ;+ej 5} g . b} lgs b'O{ xhf/ ;+Vofsf] xf/fxf/Ldf o'jf ljb] z uO/x] sf] a] nf lagfs'g} ljsNk j} b] lzs /f] huf/LnfO{ /f] Sg'k5{ eGg' klg ;fGble{s x'“b} g . lj:tf/} of] ;+Vofdf sdL Nofp“b} b] zleq} ;a} g] kfnLn] /f] huf/L kfpg] cj:yf l;h{gf t ug'{k5{ g} t/ Tolta] nf;Ddsf nflu hlt ljb] z hfG5g\, pgLx?sf] ef} lts / ;fdflhs ;'/ Iffsf nflu /fHon] kefjsf/L sbd rfNg} k5{ . clxn] 3f] if0ff ul/Psf] hLjg ladf lj:tf/ sfo{qmd Pp6f kof; xf] . o;} u/L ljb] zdf /x] sf ;a} g] kfnLn] ef} lts?kdf ;'/ lIft ePsf] dx;'; ug] { u/L ;DalGwt b] zdf :yfkgf ul/Psf b"tfaf;x?nfO{ ;lqmo agfpg'k5{ . ljb] zdf /x] sf g] kfnLnfO{ ;+ul7t ug] {, b"tfaf;sf] dfWodaf6 ;zQm agfpg] / s'g} klg ;d:of cfPsf] v08df tTsfn p4f/ u/] / g] kfn Nofpg] u/L ;+oGqsf] ljsf; ug'{ cfjZos 5 . o;sf nflu cfly{s cefj 5} g . j} b] lzs /f] huf/ ljefudf kz:t k} ;f 5, o;nfO{ kl/rfng u/] / g] kfnLx? w] / } /x] sf x/] s b] zdf ;Dks{ / ;DaGw a9fp“b} Toxf“l:yt g] kfnL lgof] ux?nfO{ kl/rfng u/] / x/] s g] kfnLsf] cj:yf b"tfjf;df cWofjlws ug] { Aoj:yf ldnfpg'k5{ . h;n] ubf{ s'g 7fp“df /x] sf] g] kfnLnfO{ s] ;d:of k¥of] eGg] s'/ f g] kfn ;/sf/n] tTsfn yfxf kfpg ;sf] ;\ . clxn] s} of} + g] kfnL ljb] zsf c:ktfnsf sf] dfdf /x] sf 5g\ . jiff} {b] lv ljb] zL c:ktfnsf sf] dfdf /x] sf g] kfnLsf] pkrf/df g ;DalGwt b] zsf sDkgLn] rf;f] lbO/x] sf 5g\, g t g] kfnL b"tfjf;n] g} rf;f] lbg] u/] sf] 5 . j} b] lzs /f] huf/Ldf /x] sf s'g} g] kfnL 3fOt] jf uDeL/ lj/fdL k/] df ;DalGwt b] zd} x'G5 jf tTsfn g] kfn NofP/ pkrf/ ug] { Aoj:yf ldnfpg'k5{ . ljb] zL sf] dfdf /x] sf lj/fdLsf cfkmGtn] pgLx?nfO{ g] kfn Nofpg klg 8/fpg'kg] { cj:yf clxn] 5 . g] kfn Nofp“bf kl/jf/ cfkm} n] pkrf/ ug'{kg] { / To;sf nflu kof{Kt /sd gx'“bf 3fOt] jf lj/fdL k/] sf] kf“r jif{;Dd klg g] kfn Nofpg g;lsPsf] cj:yf 5 . nfz Nofpg klg TolQs} ;d:of 5 . ladf jf /fxtsf nflu ;DalGwt b] zsf] sDkgL;“u n8\g klg 7"nf] /sd vr{ ug'{k5{ . o;sf nflu b"tfaf;n] g} ;DalGwt b] zsf sfg"g Joj;foLnfO{ s/f/df /fv] / ;] jf lbg] Joj:yfsf nflu klg g] kfn ;/sf/n] Wofg lbg' h?/L 5 .
hnjfo' kl/jt{g,c;/x? / ;dfwfg hnjfo' kl/jt{g eGgfn] k[YjLsf] jfo'd08nsf] tfkqmd a[l4n] hn / jfo' tyf jftfj/0fdf x'g] gsf/fTds kl/jt{g xf] . ljZj df} ;d ;+u7g sf cg';f/ ;fdfGotof slDtdf #) jif{sf] cf} ;t df} ;dL cf“s8fsf] cj:yfnfO{ hnjfo' eGg] ul/G5 . hnjfo' kl/jt{g kfs[lts 36gfqmd xf] . k[YjLdf ;f} o{ ljls/0fdfkm{t tfkzlQm kfKt x'G5 / oxL ;f} o{ ljls/0fsf sf/0f k[YjLsf] jfo'd08nsf] tfkqmd ;Gt'lnt /xG5 . k[YjLn] ;"o{af6 hlt ;f} o{ ljls/0f kfKt ub{5 Tolt g} ljls/0f k'gM cGt/LIfdf lkmtf{ k7fp“5, h;n] ubf{ k[YjLsf] jfo'd08nsf] tfkqmd l:y/ /xG5 . t/ s'g} sf/0fj; ljls/0fsf] n] gb] gdf 36a9 x'guO{ c;Gt'ng x'g uPdf k[YjLsf] jfo'd08nsf] tfkqmd 36a9 x'g hfG5 / hnjfo'df kl/jt{g cfp“5 . kl5Nnf s]xL bzsotf c;fdfGo / tLa?kdf ablnb} uPsf] hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf] sf/0f 7"nf] kl/df0fdf dfgj l;lh{t xl/tu[x Uof“;sf] pT;h{gaf6 ljZj pi0fLs/0f ePsf] 5 . g]kfndf kltjif{ cf};t )=)$ l8uL ;]lN;o;sf b/n] tfkqmd al9/x]sf] 5 . of] ljZjJofkL cf};t a[l4eGbf w]/} a9L xf] . To;df klg pRr kxf8L If]qdf tfkqmd a[l4sf] b/ cem al9/x]sf] 5 . lxdtfnsf] lgdf{0f / km'6g\ ] qmd hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf] ;DejtM ;aeGbf 68\sf/f] kefj xf] eGg ;lsG5 . xfn ljZjsf] k'/} Wofgfsif{0f hnjfo' kl/jt{g, cf]hf]g txsf] ljgfzh:tf ljleGg jftfj/0fLo r'gf}tLx?df ePsf] 5 . k[YjLsf] hnjfo' hLjhLjfTdf cg'sn " pko'Qm eOlbPsfn] dfq ljZjsf ;Dk"0f{ hLjhGt' / jg:kltsf] ;[li6 ;Dej ePsf] xf] . To;}n] k[YjLdf ePsf hLj tyf jg:kltx?sf] hLjgrqm lg/Gt/?kdf sfod /xgsf nflu pgLx? cg'sn " jftfj/0f /xg' clgjfo{ 5 . kfs[lts klqmofx¿dWo] tfkqmd, jiff{, ;d'bL ;txdf a[l4 / ksf]khGo 36gfsf] a[l4nfO{ hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf ;"rsx¿ dflgPsf] 5 . ;dudf tfkqmd / jiff{sf] kl/df0f -Amount_, tLatf -Intensity_, dfqf -Magnitude_ / af/Daf/tf -Frequency_ df ePsf] kl/jt{gg} hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf ;"rsx? x'g\ . hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf ;DaGwdf ljsf; ul/Psf gd"gfs[t -Modelling_ kIf]k0fx¿n] b]vfPcg';f/ tfkqmdsf] a[l4b/ tLa¿kdf x'g]5 . pQm kIf]k0fcg';f/
g]kfnsf] tfkqmdsf] a[l4b/ ;g\ @!)) ;Dd lxp“bdf rf/ l8uL ;]lN;o; / jiff{df tLg l8uL ;]lN;o; /xg] b]vfPsf] 5 . ljz]if u/L lxdfnL If]qdf tfkqmd clwstd a9\b} hfg] b]lvG5 . o;n] ubf{ jiff{sf] rqmdf kl/jt{g x'g], nfdf] ;do;Dd v8]/L kg],{ a9L jiff{ x'g]nufotsf ;+s]tx¿ b]vf kg]5 { g\ . jftfj/0f ljufg{ xl/tu[x Uof“;sf] dxTjk"0f{ xft 5 . o;df ePsf kd'v Uof“;x? sfa{g8fOcS;fO8, ldy]g, gfO6«; cS;fO8, xl/tu[x Uof“; / cf]hg tx ljgfz ug]{ Snf]/f]kmf]nf]/f], x]nf] sfa{g o:tf ljleGg Uof“;x?sf] txnfO{ xl/tu[x Uof“; elgG5 . jg ljgfz, cj}wflgs e"–pkof]u, j:t'efp, ljleGg j:t' s'lxP/, un]/, a9\bf] cf}Bf]uLs/0f, vlgh OGwgsf] cTolws kof]u, oftfoft ;fwgsf] a9\bf] pkof]u, sL6gfzs cf}iflwsf] a9\bf] kof]u, cf0fljs zlQmh:tf ljleGg dfgjLo sf/0fx?n] xl/tu[x Uof“; pT;h{g x'G5 . xl/tu[x Uof“;sf] dfqf xfn #(! lk=lk=Pd k'lu;s]sf] 5 . ;+oQ ' m /fi6«;3+ Lo cg';Gwfg cGt/;/sf/L ;~hfnsf cg';f/ o;nfO{ @&( b]lv #)) lklkPddf emfg{' jftfj/0fLo lx;fan] :t/Lo dflgG5 . xl/tu[x Uof“;sf] cTolws a[l4n] ubf{ jfo'd08nsf] tfkqmd a[l4 x'gn ' fO{ g} ljZj pli0fs/0f elgG5 . h;sf sf/0fn] k[YjLsf] ;tx tftf] x'b“ } uPsf] 5 . ljsl;t b]zsf t'ngfdf g]kfnn] xl/tu[x Uof“; gu0o dfqfdf pT;h{g u/] klg tfkqmd a[l4sf sf/0f jftfj/0fdf qmdzM c;/x? b]vf kl//x]sf 5g\ . ;g\ @))& sf] hnjfo' kl/jt{g;DaGwL cGt/;/sf/L sfo{bn / ;g\ @))( df hnjfo' kl/jt{g;DaGwL sf]kgx]ug ;Dd]ngsf] kltj]bgn] ljZjel/sf] hnjfo'sf] tYofÍnfO{ cfwf/ dfGb} ljZjsf] tfkqmd a9\b} uPsf], jiff{df yk36 ePsf] / ljZjsf ljleGg 7fp“df o;sf c;/ b]vfk/]sf] s'/f a}1flgs¿kdf k'li6 u/]sf] 5 eg] eljiodf xl/tu[x Uof“;sf] dfqf clxn]sf] cg'kftdf a9\b} uPsf] v08df cem l:ylt eofjx x'g] s'/fnfO{ k:t't u/]sf] 5 . t;y{ xl/tu[x Uof“; pT;h{gdf sdL Nofpg :yfgLo, /fli6«o / cGt/f{li6«o:t/df ;femf kof;sf] vf“rf] b]lvPsf] 5 . hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf c;/x? Plzofsf] clt sd ljsl;t /fi6«sf ?kdf /x]sf] g]kfnn] clt Go"g dfqfdf
xl/tu[x Uof“; pT;h{g ug]{ u/] klg o;sf] a9L c;/ eg] g]kfndf b]lvG5 . xfnsf lbgdf ljZj hnjfo' kl/jt{gn] lxdfnonufot dfgj hLjg, ;fdflhs– cfly{s ljsf;, h}ljs ljljwtf, ko{6sLo ljsf; cflb If]qdf gsf/fTds c;/ k'¥ofpg yfn]sf] 5 . kmn:j¿k clta[li6, cgfa[li6, af9L, klx/f], lxdklx/f], ;'Vvfh:tf kfs[lts ljktsf] hf]lvd;d]t al9/x]sf] 5 . lxdfno If]q glhssf e"–efudf dfq xf]Og, o;sf] gsf/fTds kefj blIf0f Plzof / ;Dk"0f{ ljZjsf] jftfj/0fLo ;Gt'ngdf ;d]t kg{ uPsf] 5 . cg'sn " ;do eGbf klxn] la?jfdf km"n nfUg] / r/fn] rf“8} c08f kfg]{ u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . o;n] ubf{ k+IfL tyf cGo hgfj/sf] vfB rqmdf c;Gt'ng x'g uO{ l;Ëf] kfl/l:ylts k0ffnLdf g} vnn x'g] ;Defjgf a9]sf] 5 . kxf8L efudf Jofks af9Lklx/f] hfg'sf ;fy} ;–;fgf vf]N;f, d"n s'jf cflb kfgLsf ;f]t ;'Sb} hfg yfn]sf 5g\ eg] t/fO{ efudf e"ldut kfgLsf] ;tx 36\g uPsf] 5 . t/fO{df cTolws udL{ a9\g] / lxdfnL If]qdf ;d]t tfkqmd a9]/ lxp“ kUng] qmddf lj:tf/ x'b“ } ltatfpGd'v 5 . o;af6 ksf]khGo hf]lvd pTkGg t ePsf] 5 g} gful/s ;'/Iff / ;+/If0fdf yk ;d:of h:t} gof“ / c;fWo /f]usf] km}nfj6, s[lifhGo pTkfbg rqmdf kl/jt{g / pTkfbgdf xf; cflbsf sf/0f ef]sd/L x'guO{ Jofks a;fO;/fO b]vfkg]{ lglZrt 5 / o;sf] ;'?jft eO;s]sf] klg 5. pbfx/0fsf nflu jiff{sf] ksf/ / tfkqmddf cfPsf] kl/jt{gn] b]zsf ljleGg If]qdf af9L, klx/f], e"–Ifo / v8]/Lh:tf ksf]ksf 36gf a9\b} uPsf 5g\ . o;}u/L /f]u ;fg]{ laleGg xflgsf/s sL/fx? cfkm\gf] kfs[lts :yfgaf6 kxf8, lxdfnlt/ ;g{ yfn]sf 5g\ . o;af6 ljleGg ;?jf /f]usf] ksf]k a9]sf] 5 . tfkqmdsf ;fy} jiff{tsf] ;do, dfqf / cjlwdf cfPsf] kl/jt{gsf sf/0fn] s[lif pTkfbg / vfB ;'/Iffdf yk gsf/fTds kefj b]lvg yfn]sf] 5 eg] hnjfo'sf] kl/jlt{t cj:yf cg';f/ v]tLkftLdf ;'wf/ ug]{ ;Lk / bIftfsf] cefjsf sf/0f s[ifs yk df/df k/]sf 5g\] eg] Go"g cfo ePsf hgtfsf] hLjg:t/ lbgkltlbg si6s/ aGb} uPsf] 5.
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(Jan. 31, 2017)
www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com
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xfjfkfgL ;Gt'lnt / aftfj/0fdf ;f} Gbo{ /fV5 .Ú pxf“n] rf“8} ;'Sg] tfn 5] p5fpsf Ogf/x?df u'gf;f] cem} aflx/ gcfPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . d] / f] Ogf/df kfgL a9] sf] 5 . s;} n] geg] sfn] tfnsf] pknlAw 7fGg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . qmdzM c? kmfObf ldNg] 5 . o;k6s kfs{sf] ;+/ If0f x'g] u/L …s'r] gL 8f“8f kfs{ lgdf{0fÚ zLif{sdf ah] 6 5'6\ofOPsf] 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsfn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . gu/kflnsfsf ;"rgf clwsf/L k] d s] ;Lsf cg';f/ j8fut ah] 6af6 tLg nfv o; jif{ sfd ug] { u/L 5'6\ofOPsf] 5 . To;n] kfs{nfO{ tf/af/ ug] {5 . …o;k6s ;+/ If0fsf] dfq} sfd ug] { xf] Ú– s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] – …cfufdL jif{df c? cfjZos ;+/ rgf a9fp“b} nlug] 5 .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ km"n tyf cGo la?jf /f] Kg] , ;'Gb/tf yKg] ;+/ rgf agfpg] nufotsf sfd lg/Gt/ hfg] 5g\ . s[lqd tfnsf] cjwf/0ff cfPkl5 sd vr{df ljsf;sf] gof“ ult ksl8Psf] gu/kflnsfsf] a'emfO 5 . o; jif{ 3f] / fxL–^ nufPt ljleGg 7fp“df s[lqd tfn lgdf{0f ul/g] hgfPsf] 5 . gu/kflnsfn] …;d[4 gu/kflnsf 3f] if0ffsf] cfwf/ jif{Ú eGg] ;+sNk u/] sf] 5 . ;f] xL d"n gf/fnfO{ d"t{?k lbg … Ps j8f Ps kf] v/LÚ / …Ps j8f Ps pBfgÚ lgdf{0f sfo{nfO{ cleofgsf] ?kdf ;~rfng ug] { gLlt xfn} ;DkGg 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsfsf] @! cf+} gu/ kl/ifbn] kfl/t u/] sf] 5 .
3f] / fxL, !& df3 . bfª /fdk'/ sf] sf“8fv'§Ldf r/g Joj:yfkg;lxtsf] Aofj;flos dfx'/ L kfng tyf dx pTkfbg sfo{qmd z'? ePsf] 5 . /fdk'/ –* sf“8fv'§Ldf /x] sf] zflGtbLk dlxnf s[ifs ;d"xn] ;fgf tyf demf} nf s[ifs cfo:t/ a[l4 cfof] hgfsf] k'/ s cg'bfgdf Aofj;flos dfx'/ L kfng tyf dx pTkfbg sfo{qmd z'? u/] sf] xf] . s[ifs ;d"xsf] @% nfv @$ xhf/ Ps ;o %% ?k} of“ / ;fgf tyf demf} nf s[ifs cfo:t/ a[l4 cfof] hgfsf] !$ nfv ** xhf/ Ps ;o cf7 ?k} of“ u/L $) nfv !@ xhf/ b'O{ ;o ^$ ?k} of“sf] nfutdf sfo{qmd z'? ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmdaf/] hfgsf/L lbg ;f] djf/
sf“8fv§Ldf cfof] hgf ul/Psf] kyd ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO sfo{qmddf dx ;+sng;lxtsf] :6f] / 3/ lgdf{0f ug] {, dx kzf] wgsf nflu laleGg cf} hf/ tyf d] l;g v/Lb ug] {, dx 5fGg] hfnL v/Lb ug] {, dfx'/ Lsf nflu s[lqd cfxf/ v'jfpg] dfx'/ L uf] nf Joj:yfkg ;Lk ljsf; tflnd ;~rfng ug] { nufotsf sfo{qmd /x] sf] hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;+: yfsf ;b:o s] z/f cfrfo{n] kl/of] hgfcGtu{t casf] b'O{ jif{df ug] { sfo{qmdaf/] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . zflGtbLk dlxnf s[ifs ;d"xsf cWoIf eLdf bdfO{sf] cWoIftf Pj+ s[lif pBd s] Gb g] kfnu~hsf If] qLo Aoj:yfks kltdf kf} 8] nsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Ng]
OF6f pBf]uaf6 cf7 afnssf] p4f/ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !& df3 . eQmk'/ sf ljleGg O“6f pBf] udf sfd ub} { cfPsf bfª;lxt /fKtLsf cf7 afnsx?sf] p4f/ ul/Psf] 5 . afn ljsf; ;dfh skgsf] kxndf bfª, ;Nofg / /f] Nkfsf u/L cf7hgf afnssf] p4f/ ul/Psf] xf] . afn ljsf; ;dfhsf] kxndf bfªsf Ps, ;Nofgsf kf“r / /f]Nkfsf b'O{ u/L cf7hgfnfO{ p4f/ ul/Psf] bLk]Gb k/fh'nLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ljleGg sf/0fn] O“6f pBf]udf >d ug{ k'u]sf afnsx?nfO{ p4f/ ul/Psf] xf] . ;dfhsf kltlglwx?n] pgLx?nfO{ ;DalGwt lhNnfsf] afnsNof0f ;ldltdfkm{t
kl/jf/nfO{ a'emfpg] k/fh'nLsf] egfO 5 . ;dfhn] bfª k'/ Gwf/fsf jL/axfb'/ yfkf, /f] Nkf xf/h+usf z+s/ ljs, u} / Lufp“sf bLks 8f“uLnfO{ p4f/ u/] sf] 5 . o:t} ;Nofg hotkfgLsf dgaxfb'/ s“'j/, nIdLk'/ sf k"0f{axfb'/ s'“j/, nlnt s“‘'j/, dfemsf“8fsf rGbaxfb'/ ljs / xl/ du/nfO{ p4f/ ul/Psf] 5 . O“6f pBf] udf k'u] sf afnsx?nfO{ sfkL, snd, kf] zfs;“u} lkmtf{ NofOPsf] ;dfhn] hgfPsf] 5. o;} aLr k'/ Gwf/fsf aL/jxfb'/ yfkfnfO{ lhNnf afnsNof0f ;ldlt bfªsf] kxndf ;f] djf/ afnssL cfdf l;tnL yfkfsf] lhDdf nufOPsf] 5 .
lqms]6 kltof]lutf ;~rfng ljBfnosf] jflif{sf]T;jdf j8{ln+s bfª zfvfnfO{ :s'6/ ug{{ ;xof]u
keftkm]l/
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L, !& df3 . ljBfno kf] zfsdf ;w} ljBfno hfg] /f] hL a8\; afnafl6sf dfWolds ljBfno ndxLsf ljBfyL{ ;f] djf/ eg] cf–cfkm\gf] ;d'bfosf] klxrfg emlNsg] kf] zfs nufP/ ljBfnodf k'u] . yf? ;d'bfosf o'jtLx? n] x] +uf rf] nL nufP/ ;8sdf lgl:sPsf lyP . /f] hL a8\; afnafl6sf ljBfnosf] !& cf} + jflif{sf]T;jsf] cj;/df cfof] lht keftkm]l/df ljBfyL{x? ;8sdf lgl:sPsf x'g\ . ljleGg ;d'bfosf] e] ife"iffdf ;lhPsf ljBfyL{x? ;lDdlnt keftkm] l/n] ndxL ahf/sf ljleGg efusf] kl/qmddf u/] sf] lyof] . ljBfyL{;“u} , lzIfs, cleefjs klg keftkm] l/df ;xefuL
pv' rflxof] < cfpFb} u/] sf rf8kj{ / d] nfsf ;fy} h';x? agfpg xf] n;] n tyf km'6s/df pv' rflxPdf xfdLnfO{ ;Dks{ ug'{xf] ;\ . ;Dks{ M (*$()@**!& 3f]/fxL–@ u}/fufpF, bfª
u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf]{ ;]jf uf}td hn;]jf t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M s'naxfb'/ e08f/L (*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&* 3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f (*$&*@)@#&, )*@–%^)@!$
o'uaf] w ;dfrfbftf
lyP . ljBfnosf lklG;kn /fh' ofbjsf cg';f/ ljBfnon] ljleGg sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L jflif{sf] T;j dgfpg yfn] sf] 5. d+unjf/ ljBfnodf :yfkgf ul/Psf] ;/:jtL dlGb/sf] kf0f klti7f ul/g]5 eg] a'wjf/ ljBfnosf] jflif{sf] T;j dgfpg] sfo{qmd 5.
ldngrf] s df5f k;n ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª xfdLsxfF /f]x,' sdg, uf;, a}vf, d+u/' hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/sf] Joj:yf 5 . ;fy} lksck Eofg ef8fdf rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf .
kf]= cfgGb lu/L
df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^
3f] / fxL, !& df3 . j8{ln+s sDo'lgs] zgn] kflnn] x] / s dlxgf cfkm\gf zfvfx?nfO{ lbg] af~r ckm lb dGy k'/ :sf/ cGtu{t d+l;/ dlxgfsf] pTs[i6 zfvfsf] ?kdf j8{ln+s bfª zfvfn] Pp6f :s'6/ pkxf/ kfKt u/] sf] 5 . pQm k'/ :sf/ 3f] / fxLdf Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L zfvfn] af0r kfKt u/] sf] bfª zfvfsf
kaGws cfsfz ;fksf] 6fn] atfpg'eof] . To; cj;/df j8{ln+s sDo'lgs] zg sf7df8f+} sf kaGws ls/0f uf} tdn] sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ zfvfklt bfloTj, lhDd] jf/L, cg'zf;g;“u} nIf kfKt ug{] xf} ;nf kbfg ug{] p2] Zon] sfo{qmd ;~rfng u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf bfª zfvfsf ;Dk"0f{ sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .
sd{rf/L rflxof] ;S;]; afO6 j] OG6/g]zgn sDkgL 3f]/fxLnfO{ bIf tyf OdfGbf/ sd{rf/L rflxPsf] x'Fbf OR5's gful/sn] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . ;+Vof M @) hgf dlxnf, k'?if tyf u[x0fL ;Dks{ g+= M
(*!@*&$($), (*)^@$%*!$
gf]6 M a'‰g cfpFbf ;Ssn of]Uotfsf] kdf0fkq;lxt cfpg'xf]nf .
Get Opportunity lagf ck/]zg aaf;L/ c:ktfn j}b]lzs /f]huf/df hfg rfxg]x?sf nflu ;'gf}nf] cj;/ †
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t'= ;Dks{ M (*)**^&!$@
xfO8«fl] ;n, jjf;L/, kfON;, gf;"/, dx]zL, euGb/ /f]usf] ljgf ck/]zg cf}iflwåf/f Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/g'sf ;fy} No"sf]l/of -wft' /f]u_, rd{ /f]u -;km]b bfu_ sf] klg pkrf/ ul/G5 .
+ 8f= kL= d08n +
7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af8{/ ef/tLo eG;f/ ljefub]lv cufl8 df]8sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL ;Dks{ M g]=g+= (*!!(*$@&)÷(*^#^%*#))
^%)) ln6/sf] b'O{j6f kfgL z'4 kfgL rflxPdf ;:tf], tfhf / ;kmf 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{ s'v'/fsf] df;' / lhp“bf] af]On/ rflxPdf lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nfld5fg] hn ;]jf lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ . #%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª
ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .
;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)(&^$^!(
t'n;Lk'/ –^ /hf}/f, bfª
z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ : yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&#
3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_
xf]d 8]lnel/sf] ;'ljwf;lxt zfGt tyf :jR5 jftfj/0fdf :jflbi6 kl/sf/sf] ;fydf ljz'4 kfl/jfl/s /]i6'/]06
bfª
EofnL km]; xfp;
3f]/fxL–!) uf}tdgu/ 6f]n lgdfxn /f]8 z+s/ d]l8sn cufl8 kmf] = )*@–%^@#*!
3f] / fxL, !& df3 -o';_– bfª lqms] 6 ;+3sf] cfof] hgf tyf a'd /] ld6 kflnsf] kfof] hgfdf oxL df3 @) ut] b] lv x'g] lqms] 6 kltof] lutfsf nflu ;xof] u p7\g] qmd hf/L 5 . lhNnf:t/Lo cGt/ ljBfno lqms] 6 kltof] lutfsf nflu 3f] / fxLdf /x] sf] O“6 jSns /] i6'/ ] G6n] kf“r xhf/ ?k} of“ ;xof] u u/] sf] 5. /] i6'/ ] G6sf ;~rfns gLdsfGt 8f“uL / an k'gn]
;+3sf cWoIf kbLk dhu} of“ / pkfWoIf czf] s /f] sfnfO{ ;f] djf/ kltof] lutfsf nflu kf“r xhf/ ?k} of“ ;xof] u ug'{ePsf] xf] . o;} u/L lqe'jggu/ h] ;Lhsf dxf;lrj d's] z zdf{n] klg kf“r xhf/ ;xof] u ug'{ePsf] 5. ljBfno:t/af6} lqms] 6sf] ljsf; ug] { / lqms] 6sf] nf] slkotf a9fpg] p2] Zon] oxL df3 @) ut] b] lv 3f] / fxLsf] e/tk'/ df lqms] 6 kltof] lutf x'“b} 5 .
xf8hf]gL{ tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 ;]jf ca bLkHof]lt c:ktfn bfª kf=ln=df nfdf] ;dob] lv ljleGg ljz] if1 ;] jf lbb} cfO/x] sf] o; bLkHof] lt c:ktfn bfª kf=ln=n] g] kfnu~h d] l8sn sn] hdf ;] jf lbb} cfpg'ePsf jl/i7 xf8hf] gL{ tyf gzf /f] u ljz] if1 8f= 3gZofd zdf{åf/f b} lgs OPD tyf ck/] zg eO/xsf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . xfdf cGo ljz] if1 ;] jfx? M l jl/i7 lkmlhl;og 8f= ldgrGb clwsf/Låf/f dw'd] x tyf yfO/fO8, k] 6, 5ftL, d'6' pRr /Qmrfk OToflbs]f r] shfFr tyf pkrf/ . l jl/i7 ;h{g 8f= /d] z a:g] tåf/f b"/ljg ljlwaf6 lkzfj y} nL, lk;fa gnL, lkQ y} nLsf] kTy/Lsf] / Pk] l08;fOl6;, xlg{of, xfO8«f] l;n, kfoN;, OToflbsf] ck] zg ;] jf jl/i7 /] l8of] nf] lhi6 8f= cdl/z rf} w/Låf/f lel8of] PS;/] -USG_ l k] 6, 3fF6L, :tg / c08sf] if cflb ue{df /x] sf] aRrfsf] lj:t[t hfFr, PS;/] , USG Doppler,I.V.U. / USG ;Fu ;DalGwt cGo ;Dk"0f{ hfFr cGo ;] jfx? l rf} la;} 306f Pd=la=la=P;= 8f= s'Gbglszf] / l3ld/] / 8f= ;ld/ b] jsf] 6fåf/f Odh] {G;L ;] jf . l l8nS; Sofljg;lxtsf] egf{ ;] jf l rf} la;} 306f cTofw'lgsf] Nofa ;] jfM -Thyroid, HBA1C_ l rf} la;} 306f kmfd] {;L ;] jfM l rf} la;} 306f lkmlhof] y]/fkL ;] jf M l rf} la;} 306f PDa'n] G; ;] jf gf] 6 M kmf] gaf6 klg gfd bt{f ug{ ul/G5 .
bLkHof] lt c:ktfn bfª kf=ln 3f] /fxL–!!, bfª kmf] g g+=M )*@%^!@((
v'zLsf] va/ ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu k~r] afhf rflxPdf
em/gf 6]n/
t'n;Lk'/–% lkknaf]6, bfª
;Dks{ M (*)(*%)!^!, (*!@*)#)(%
;'/lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] /fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;s' f] d"No;"rL lhpFbf] vf] / sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= !&).– lhpFbf] ahf/ sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= !&%.– k]m; df;' klt s]=hL= ?= @^).– cWoIf =M (*$&*%##)!
l8nfO6 sg{/ lb km]ldnL /]i6'/]06 kf=ln=
jQmfx?n] ufp“txdf cfPsf] sfo{qmdnfO{ ;kmntfk"j{s ;DkGg ug{ ;a} sf] ;xof] usf] vf“rf] /x] sf] cf+} NofPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} ;xof] uL ;+: yf /fKtL s[lif :gfts ;dfh bfªsf ;+of] hs xl/k;fb zdf{n] clxn] ;Dd bfªdf &# j6f pkcfof] hgfdf ;fgf tyf demf} nf s[ifs cfo:t/ a[l4 cfof] hgfn] s/Lj @^ s/f] 8 ?k} of“ ;xof] u u/] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf g] skf Pdfn] /fdk'/ sf cWoIf s] zj cfrfo{, s[lif ;] jf pks] Gb /fdk'/ sf dgf] h d08n, /f; g] kfnsf s[lif kfljlws d's'Gb/fh b] jsf] 6f, ;xhstf{ uf] kfn las, ljhof ;'j] bL, >L/fd rf} w/Lnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;d"xsf kaGws wg~ho cfrfo{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .
uflj;:t/Lo v]ns"b o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf ;NnLahf/, !& df3 . ;Nofgsf] d"nvf] nf uflj;:t/Lo v] ns"b kltof] lutf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . d"nvf] nf uflj;sf] cfly{s ;xof] udf cfof] hgf ul/Psf] uflj;:t/Lo v] ns"b kltof] lutf b'O{ lbg;Dd rn] sf] lyof] . k'?if tyf dlxnf elnjn, ;6km'6, xfOhDk, nËhDk, lqknhDknufotsf v] nx?sf] cfof] hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . kltof] lutfdf elnjntkm{ d"nvf] nf–$ Ro'/ f kyd, d"nvf] nf–( v} / fuf8 låtLo, d"nvf] nf–% t[tLo ePsf]
d"nvf] nf v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf sdn lji6n] atfpg'eof] . To;} u/L dlxnf elnjntkm{ d"nvf] nf–( v} / fuf8 kyd, d"nvf] nf–* /fpr] låtLo / d"nvf] nf–! ur] { t[tLo ePsf] cfof] hsn] atfPsf] 5. d"nvf] nf uflj;n] yf] / } /sd ljlgof] hg u/L v] nklt df] x a9fPsf] hgfPsf] 5 . d"nvf]nf uflj;sf o'jfx?n] o;nfO{ uflj;sf] ;/fxgLo sfd eGb} o;nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg cfjZos /x]sf] atfP . ljh]tf l6d ;a}nfO{ v]ns'b ljsf; ;ldltn] kdf0fkq / gub k'/:sf/ kbfg u/]sf] lyof] .
lktfsf] ;Demgfdf kmnkm"n ljt/0f o'uaf] w ;dfrfbftf 3f] / fxL, !& df3 . 3f] / fxL–!! eLd;] g6f] n lgjf;L gj/fh >] i7n] cfkm\ gf :j= a'jf kfgk;fb >] i7sf] lgwgsf] !% cf} + lbgsf] k'0oltlysf cj;/df cfOtjf/ 3f] / fxL–( t] / f} +6] df /x] sf a[4a[4fx?nfO{ kmnkm"n ljt/0f ug'{ePsf] 5 . Ho] i7 gful/s ;/f] sf/
s] Gb 3f] / fxL gu/ sld6Lsf cWoIf dw';"bg uf} tdsf] pkl:yltdf >] i7n] a[4f>ddf a:b} cfpg'ePsf Ho] i7 gful/sx?nfO{ kmnkm"n ljt/0f ug'{ePsf] xf] . To; cj;/df af] Ng] jQmfx?n] Ho] i7 gful/sx? a[4f>fddf a9\g' lrGtfsf] ljifo ePsf] atfPsf lyP . >] i7sf] ($ jif{sf] pd] / df df3 @ ut] lgwg ePsf] lyof] .
jflif{sf]T;jdf kmnkm"n ljt/0f o'uaf] w ;dfrfbftf 3f] / fxL, !& df3 . 3f] / fxLdf d] rLsfnL ;] s] 08/L af] l8{ªsf] lk; Snjn] ljBfnosf] !@ cf+} jflif{sF] T;jsf] cj;/df 3f] / fxL–( t] / f+} 6] df /x] sf] a[4f>ddf ;x/;kmfO;“u} Ho] i7 gful/sx?nfO kmnkm"n ljt/0f u/] sf] 5 .
Snjsf cWoIf kldnf rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftf tyf ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf wd{ s] ;Lsf] kd'v cfltYotf Pj+ ljBfnosf kwfgWofks rqmaxfb'/ /fjtsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ljBfnosf O~rfh{ gj/fh vqLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .
lhNnf lzIff sfof{no, bfª
lznaGbL b/efpkq cfx\jfg;DaGwL ;"rgf † b/efpkq g+= M DEO Dag )!÷)&#÷&$ ;"rgf ksflzt ldlt M @)&#.!).!* o; sfof{noaf6 @)&# ;fndf ;~rfng x'g] sIff * sf] lhNnf:t/Lo k/LIffsf] nflu :k] l;lkms] zg adf] lhdsf d"n tyf yk pQ/k'l:tsfx? uf] Ko lznaGbL b/efpkqsf] dfWodaf6 v/Lb -5kfO{_ ug'{kg] { ePsf] n] OR5's 5fkfvfgf÷kmd{÷sDkgLaf6 rfn' cf=j=sf] nflu gjLs/0f ul/Psf] Ohfhtkq, kmd{ btf{ kdf0fkq, :yfoL n] vf gDa/÷d"=c=s/ btf{ kdf0fkq tyf s/ r'Qmf kqsf] kdfl0ft kltlnlk / ?= !,))).– -lkmtf{ gx'g] _ /fh:j a'emfPsf] ;Ssn gubL /l;b÷a} +s ef} r/ ;+nUg /fvL lgj] bg lbO{ ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ cf} + lbg;Dd sfof{no ;doleq o; sfof{noaf6 b/efpkq kmf/fd v/Lb u/L !^ cf}+ lbg lbgsf] !@M)) ah] ;Dd sfof{nodf lznaGbL b/efpkq kmf/fd k] z ug'{'x'g of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . cGo s'/ fsf] xsdf krlnt ;fj{hlgs v/Lb lgodfjnL @)^$ cg';f/ x'g] / lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf] nflu sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg'x'g cg'/ f] w 5 .
lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L
3f]/fxL gu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf †
bfª 3f]/fxL g=kf= j8f g+= !! a:g] jf/]; ;lagf v8\sfn] 6]saxfb'/ v8\sfsf] gfddf btf{>]:tf ePsf] ;fljs 3f]/fxL *s -xfn 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !!_ ls=g+= &(# h=lj= )–)–!) hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht kfpF egL ldlt @)&@.!!.!* df gS;f;lxt lgj] bg k] z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/ gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/ f u/L ldlt @)&#.!).!& ut]sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ klZrdtkm{sf ;Flwof/ cfzk'/L /f]sfnfO{ ;f]wk'5 vf]htnf; ubf{ km]nf gk/]sf]n] gS;fkf; sfo{ /f]lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf] xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj] bg lbg'xf] nf . cGoyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P] g @)%% tyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g lgodfjnL @)%^ adf] lhd lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eOhfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .
o; l8nfO6 sg{/ lb km]ldnL /]i6'/]06sf] nflu s]xL s's / j]6/x?sf] cfjZos k/]sf]n] OR5's JolQmn] t'?Gt ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .
t'n;Lk'/ kmf]g M )*@–%@!()! 3f]/fxL kmf]g M )*@–%^!#(@
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@)&# ;fn df3 !* ut] d+unjf/
(Jan. 31, 2017)
www.nayayougbodh.com
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km'6s/ ck/fwn] kx/L x}/fg 3f]/fxL–tfkf ;8sdf ufj]n yflnof] o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af“s,] !& df3 . af“s] kx/L km'6s/ ck/fwn] x}/fg ePsf] 5 . nfu"cf}ifwsf] b'Jo{;gdf km;]sf lszf]/÷o'jfx? rf]/L, n'6kf6, t:s/Ldf nfu]sf] kx/Lsf] 7DofO 5 . a;kfs{df /f] ls/fv] sf] a;sf] Aof6«L rf] g] {b] lv 3'DtL k;n, 3/, k;n kmf] g] { / ef/taf6 ;fdfg t:s/ ug] {df o:tf lszf] / ÷o'jfx?sf] ;d"x ;lqmo /x] sf] 5 . j8f kx/L sfof{no g] kfnu~hsf] kl5Nnf] Ps dlxg] kltj] bgdf klg km'6s/ ck/fwdf 7"nf] ;d"x ;lqmo /x] sf] b] lvPsf] 5 . nfdf] ;do /f] lsPsf] ;fOsnu:tLnfO{ k'gM z'? u/] sf] j8f kx/Ln] ufp“‘–ufp“df uP/ ;f] Wbf ;a} h;f] n] ufp“df nfu"cf} ifw kof] ustf{ lszf] / ÷o'jfx?n] xf] xNnf ug] { ePsfn] kx/L aL6sf] dfu u/] sf 5g\ . kx/Ln] e/] sf] kmf/fddf :yfgLon] kx/Lsf] ;lqmotf x'g ;s] df To:tf lszf] / ÷o'jfx? efUg] atfP . lhNnf kx/L sfof{no af“s] sf kd'v
P;kL 6] sk;fb /fO{sf] pkl:yltdf Ps dlxg] sfo{ ;dLIff ub} { j8fsf O~rfh{ kx/L lg/LIfs /fhg uf} tdn] km'6s/ ck/fwLsf] ;d"x 7"nf] /x] sfn] To;nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ nfluk/] sf] atfpg'eof] . ef/taf6 …Sofl/o/Údfkm{t sk8fnufotsf ;fdfg dufpg] / g] kfnu~hdf ;:tf] df lsg] / dx+uf] df a] Rg] Jofkf/Lsf] ;d] t kx/Ln] vf] htnf; z'? u/] sf] 5 . …Sofl/o/x?nfO{ ;dft] / lsGg] dfG5] kQf nufp“b} 5f} +Ú–
kx/L lg/LIfs uf} tdn] eGg'eof] –… ca Sofl/o/;“u} lsGg] Jofkf/LnfO{ ;d] t sf/jfxL u5f} +{ .Ú ljB't r'xfj6, hf“8/S;L vfP/ xf] xNnf ug] {, sf7 t:s/L, u'08fubL{, kltalGwt af] On/ s'v'/ f cfoft, sfuhftlagf 6«] S6/ rnfpg] / cf] e/nf] 8 afn'jf Nofpg] x?nfO{ lgoGq0fsf ;fy} gu/ ;/;kmfOdf kx/L h'6] sf] uf} tdn] atfpg'eof] .
s'nkfgL ;fjp;sf] ;fwf/0f;ef ;fwf/0f;efnfO{ ljlzi6 cltly nfndl0f zdf{, Onfsf jg sfof{no sfnfsf6] sf jl/i7 jg kfljlws 6f] kaxfb'/ u'?ª, ;fd'bflos jg dxf;+3sf lhNnf ;b:o xl/ ;'j] bL, cfbz{ kflj a8x/fsf kc cf] daxfb'/ du/, ;fd'bflos jg pkef] ] Qmf dxf;+3 sfnfsf6] Onfsf:t/Lo sld6Lsf ;lrj e/taxfb'/ clwsf/L, 6«fG;k/] G;L ;+: yf uf] a/l8xfsf vu] Zj/ cfrfo{, ;"o{ ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf cWoIf ;"o{axfb'/ >] i7, ;d"xsf ;Nnfxfsf/ zlg/fd rf} w/L, hgzlQm ;fjp;sf cWoIf lrq Pd;L,
/ªl;ª cfwf/e"t ljBfnosf kc sfnd x';] g cxdb, cfwf/e"t ljBfno jg3';Lsf kc /flht/fd ofbj, a8x/f vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO ;ldltsf cWoIf g/] Gb ofbjnufotn] z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;fwf/0f;efdf sf] iffWoIf lji0f'dfof a;] nn] ut cfj @)&@÷)&# sf] s"n @@ nfv ^# xhf/ cf7 ;o ^* ?k} of $! k} ;f a/fa/sf] cfoJoo /x] sf] cfly{s ah] 6 k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] ;d"xsf ;lrj gj/fh zdf{n] jflif{s kult kltjb] g k:t't ug'{ePsf]
d[tssf kl/jf/nfO{ ;xof]u
cWoIfdf k'gM /hf}/]
q
dx] z l/hfn
efn'afª, !& df3 . uf] j/l8xf–@ a8x/fl:yt s'nkfgL ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf] @# cf} + jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;d"xsf cWoIf b] jnfn ofbjsf] cWoIftf, ;lrj gj/fh zdf{sf] ;~rfng / pkfWoIf /fs] z zdf{sf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'?ePsf] ;fwf/0f;efsf] pb\3f6g kd'v cltly bfª b] pv'/ L jftfj/0f ;+/ If0f kqsf/ d~rsf cWoIf efg' hf] zLn] ug'{eof] .
3f] / fxL, !& df3 -o';_– ufdL0f dlxnf pTyfg s] Gb bfªn] n3'laQ sfo{qmddf cfa4 ;b:osf] lgwgkl5 pgsf kl/jf/nfO{ lsl/of vr{: j?k cfly{s ;xof] u /sd x:tfGt/0f u/] sf] 5 . ;f}l+ 8of/–@ lgjf;L Ho'/fgL rf}w/Lsf >Ldfg uf]dRof yf?sf] lgwg ePsfn] ;+:yfaf6 kfpg] ;]jf ;'ljwfcGtu{t tLg xhf/ ?k}of“ kbfg ul/Psf] xf] . yf?sf] oxL sflt{s !( ut] lgwg ePsf] lyof] . ;+: yfn] n3'laQ sfo{qmddf cfa4 dlxnf
;b:ox?sf nflu clgjfo{ hLjg tyf cfjf; ;'/ Iffsf] Joj:yf u/] sf] 5 . of] ;] jf kfpgsf nflu jflif{s Ps ;o ?k} of“ ;b:on] hDdf ug'{kg] { x'G5 . of] ;] jf hDdf u/] jfkt ;b:osf] d[To' ePdf 5 xhf/ / ;b:osf >Ldfg\sf] d[To' ePdf To;sf] cfwf /sd kfpg] Joj:yf /x] sf] 5 . To:t} ;+: yfn] ;'Ts] / L ;'ljwf, kfs[lts ksf]kjf6 x'guPsf] IfltnfO{ dWogh/ ub} { ;xof] u ug] { u/] sf] ;+: yfsf ;"rgf clws[t gjLg rf} w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
cfjZostf o; xft]dfnf] art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfdf l/Qm /x]sf] C0f ;xfos kb Ps s/f/df kbk"lt{ ug'{kg]{ ePsfn] lgDglnlvt of]Uotf k'u]sf g]kfnL gful/saf6 ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] & lbgleq cfk\mgf] g]kfnL gful/stfsf] kltlnlk, P;=Pn=;L=;lxtsf kdf0fkqx?sf] kltlnlk, tflndsf kdf0fkqsf kltlnlk / cg'ejsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk;lxt b/vf:t lbg'x'g ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf kslzt ul/Psf] 5 . Dofb gf3L cfPsf] jf /Lt gk'u]sf] b/vf:tpk/ s'g} sf/jfxL ul/g] 5}g . tkl;n != g]kfnL gful/s x'g'kg]{ @= Joj:yfkg ljifodf kdf0fkq tx pQL0f{ x'g'kg]{ #= sDKo'6/sf] cfwf/e"t tflnd kfKt u/]sf] x'g'kg]{ $= tna eQf M ;+:yfsf] lgodfg';f/ %= k/LIff b:t'/– ?= @)).– ^= k/LIffsf] lsl;d M kof]ufTds / cGtjf{tf{ &= b/vf:t cfOk'Ug'kg]{ clGtd ldlt M @)&#.!).@$ *= k/LIf x'g] ldlt M @)&#.!).@% df ;"rgf ksflzt ul/g]5 . k'gZrM sDKo'6/df ljz]if bIf / cg'ejLnfO{ ljz]if ufx\otf lbOg]5 . ;+of]hs, kbk"lt{ pk;ldlt
xft]dfnf] art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= 3f]/fxL–!), bfª kmf]g g+= )*@–%^#!#(
;'n;'n] eG5 va/bf/ † afn>d kof]u gu/f}+ afn ljjfx gu/fp“m afnaflnsfdfly lx+;f, b'Jo{jxf/ gu/f}+
sxL+ st} afn>d kof]u, afnljjfx u/]sf], u/fPsf] ;'n;'n]n] yfxf kfPdf sf/jfxLsf] eflubf/ aGg'kg]{5 .
;Dks{ M 6f]n lkm g+= !)) t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsf÷gjhfu/0f dlxnf tyf afnclwsf/ ;+/If0f s]Gb -Go" l;=lk=;L=_, bfªåf/f hglxtdf hf/L ;Gb]z
j}b]lzs /f]huf/sf] ;'j0f{ cj;/ † o; d':tfª cf]e/l;hdf dn]lzofsf ax'rlr{t sDkgLx?af6 ;]So'l/6L uf8{sf] nflu dfu cfPsf]n] ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . b]z sDkgLsf] gfd dn]lzof Paraforce dn]lzof Cisco dn]lzof Sekawan
sfdbf/sf] kb ;]So'l/6L uf8{ ;]So'l/6L uf8{ ;]So'l/6L uf8{
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g]kfndf xNnf rn]h:tf] dn]lzofdf sfdbf/nfO{ vt/f 5}g . h;n] g/fdf] xNnf rnfO/x]sf 5g\, pgLx? g} !) cf}+ jif{b]lv dn]lzofd} a;]/ sdfO/x]sf 5g\ . To;}n] xNnfsf] k5fl8 gnfuf}+, l9nf gu/L sdfpg] cj;/ g5'6fcf}+ . ;fy} b'aO{af6 DPS/PSBD ;]So'l/6L uf8{sf] nflu klg dfu eO{ cfPsf] x'“bf OR5's JolQmn] ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .
d':tfª cf]e/l;h
sf7df8f}+ kmf]g g+= M )!–$#*^%#@ bfªsf] nflu ;Dks{ /d]z cf]nL M (*)(*)*!&#
Gff/fo0fk'/ , !& df3 -o';_ Gff/fo0fk'/ vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO pkef] Qmf ;+: yfsf] cWoIfdf s'nk;fb /hf} / ] ->j0f_ rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . ;ldltsf] !$ cf} + ;fwf/0f;ef Pj+ kf‘“rf+} clwj] zgn] /hf} / ] nfO{ k'g ;+: yfsf] cWoIfdf rog u/] sf] xf] . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf /] zd a:g] t, dxf;lrjdf czf] s zdf{, ;lrjdf ;Gtf] if s] ;L / sf] iffWoIfdf dx] z nD;fn rog x'g'ePsf] lgjf{rg ;ldltsf ;b:o o'j/fh a:g]tn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;+:yfsf ;b:ox?df nIdL cfrfo{, of]u]Gb a:g]t, uxgL rf}w/L, ksfz ;'j]bL, ;'Gb/ a:g]t, a;Gt Gof}kfg], afnrGb a'9fyf]sL / ljho yfkf /xg'ePsf] 5 . lgjf{lrt kbflwsf/Lx?sf] zky ux0f df3 !( ut] x'g] lgjf{rg ;ldltsf ;b:o a:g]tn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
lyof] . ;fwf/0f;efdf kd'v cltly hf] zLn] Psn dlxnf, Ho] i7 gful/s, jflif{s k/LIffdf pTs[i6 c+s kfKt ug] { 5fq5fqf, ckf+u, pTs[i6 ;+/ If0f pkef] Qmf, v] ns"bdf kyd / låtLo x'g] v] nf8Lx?nfO{ ljleGg k'/ :sf/n] ;Ddflgt ug'{ePsf] lyof] .
3f] / fxL, !& df3 . 3f] / fxL gjnk'/ b] lv sfe] sf] tfkf 3f] / fxL l;d] G6 pBf] usf] qm;/;Ddsf] af6f] sf] ufj] n sfo{ z'? ePsf] 5 . ut zlgjf/ z'? ePsf] sfd s/Lj b'O{ ;ftfleq ;DkGg ug] { nIf /x] sf] 3f] / fxL l;d] G6 pBf] u uf] UnLsf jl/i7 hg;Dks{ clwsf/L cd/ ;'j] bLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ t] O; lsnf] ld6/ If] q /x] sf] ;f] ;8s ufj] n ug{ ;8s l8lehg sfof{no bfª, 3f] / fxL l;d] G6 pBf] u / :ju{åf/L l6Kk/ Joj;foL ;ldlt ;+o'Qm?kdf nfu] sf 5g\ . Toxf“ nf] 8/, 8f] h/, l6Kk/, u] 8/nufotsf d] l;g pks/0f kof] u ul/Psf] 5 . af6f] sf vfN6fv'N6L k'g] {, ;Dofpg] / w'nf] tyf kb"if0f lgoGq0f ug] { nIf /x] sf] atfOPsf] 5 . …To; If] qdf u] l8ª / /f] lnª ul/b} 5Ú– ;'j] bLn] eGg'eof] – …w'nf] lgoGq0f / af6f] ;lhnf] x'G5 .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ af6f] l8lkcf/ sfo{ pBf] un] ;DkGg u/] sf] 5 . To;nfO{ ;8s ljefun] s] Gbdf k7fP/ :jLs[t ePkl5 ;8s sfnf] kq] ug] { sfo{ x'g] 5 . ;a} sf] ;xof] un] af6f] ufj] n ug] { sfd z'? ePsf] :ju{åf/L l6Kk/ Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] / fxLsf cWoIf e/tgfy of] uLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] ev{/ ;?jf
eO{ cfpg'ePsf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L d] 3gfy sfkm\n] n] hgtfsf] ;d:of rf“8} a'em] sf] atfpg'eof] . clwsf/L sfkm\n] nfO{ w'nf] kLl8tsf ;d:ofsf] ;xL hfgsf/L lbO{ dx;'; u/fpg] kx/L kd'v P;kL lw/hktfk l;+x, lhNnfdf /x] sf /fhgLlts bn;lxtsf] b} jL ksf] k ;ldltnufotsf] ;sf/fTds ;xof] un] sfd cl3 a9] sf] atfpg'eof] ] . vf] nfaf6 lu§L, afn'jf p7fpg lbg] nufot ;a} ;xof] u ug] {x?sf] ;ldltsf cWoIf of] uLn] v'n] / } kz+;f ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . …hgtfnfO{ cK7] / f] 5 eGg] ;a} n]
5f] / fnfO{ sfvf 5f] / LnfO{ kfvf gu/f} +
a'em\g'eof] Ú– :ju{åf/L l6Kk/ Joj;foL ;ldltsf cWoIf of] uLn] kmf] g ;Dks{df eGg'eof] – …To;} n] ubf{ :yfgLosf] dfu ;+af] wg ug{ ;lhnf] agfof] ] .Ú pxf“n] cfkm\gf ;d:ofnfO{ cfGbf] ngsf ?kdf p7fPsf w'nf] kLl8t :yfgLoaf;Ln] clxn] klg ;xof] u u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . …pxf“x?sf] ;fy / ;xof] un] g} ;a} s'/ f x'g] xf] Ú– w'nf] kLl8tx?klt nlIft ub} { cWoIf of] uLn] eGg'eof] – …cK7] / f] k/] sf] s'/ f p7fpg] / ;lhnf] agfpglt/ nfUg] ;sf/fTds ;xof] u xf] . To;} n] lgdf{0f sfo{ l56f] 5l/tf] agfPsf] 5 .Ú
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lhNnf lzIff sfof{no bfªsf ljBfno lg/LIfs gf/fo0fk;fb kf}8]nsf ;'k'q s]zj kf}8]nsf] ldlt @)&# df3 & sf lbg @@ jif{sf] cNkfo'd} ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL :tAw / ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .
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o; ;+:yfsf ;fwf/0f ;b:o :ofgL rf}w/Lsf 5f]/f tyf s]z/dfgL rf}w/Lsf klt Pj+ gjLg rf}w/Lsf bfh' / lasn, lalgtfsf k'hgLo lktf t'n;Lk'/–!@ xl/kf}/L, bfª lgjf;L lakt rf}w/Lsf] oxL @)&# df3 !! ut]sf lbg #^ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b''Mvb lgwgn] o; ;+:yfsf ;Dk"0f{ ;fyLx? :tAw Pj+ ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b''Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]sfs''n kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .
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(Jan. 31, 2017)
www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com
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