२०७९ असार १८ गते शनिवार

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3f]/fxL, !& c;f/ . afFs] /fli6«o lgs'~hsf] dWojtL{ If]qdf k5{ b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= ! km's]{;NnL . @)@) ;fndf $ 3/af6 j:tL z'? ePsf] km's]; { NnLdf v]tLkftL ;d]t x'g yfn]kl5 clxn] ! ;o ^* 3/w'/L 5g\ . ! xhf/ %) hg;+Vof /x]sf] km's]; { NnLdf lrp/]kfgL, sfnfvf]nf, nfdLtf/f, vsf{vf]6L, xfp/], ;fª\nf], 7fF6L / sflnt/f u/]/ * j6f j:tL 5g\ . ^% lj3feGbf a9L btf{jfnf hUuf 5 . To;sf] bf]Aa/ P]nfgL hUuf 5 . ToxL hUufsf] e/df Ps xh1f/ %) hg;+Vof kflnb} cfPsf] 5 . pAhgL /fd|} x'g] km's]; { NnLdf lj;f}+ jif{ klxn] a;fO ;/L cfPsfx? clxn] stf lg:s]/ hfp“ eGg] cj:yfdf k'u]sf 5g\ . )^& df afFs] /fli6«o lgs'~h 3f]if0ff ePkl5 zfGt, x/fe/f, zLtn xfjfkfgL ePsf] km's]; { NnL dWojtL{ If]qdf k¥of] . z'? z'?df t To;sf] c;/ k/]g t/ #÷$ jif{ otf jGohGt'sf] laulauLn] km's]; { NnLaf;L cflht ePsf 5g\ . nufPsf] jfnL ;d]t leq\ofpg gkfpg] cj:yfn] km's]; { NnLjf;L ;DklQ 5f]8]/ lx+8g\ ] cj:yfdf k'Ug yfn]sf] :yfgLo atfpF5g\ . xfjfkfgL /fd|f] 5 . k|foM ;a} afnL pTkfbg /fd|f] x'G5 :yfgLo k|fylds ljBfno km's]; { NnLsf

b'36{ gfdf b'Oh{ gfsf] d[To' 3f]/fxL, !& c;f/ -o';_– 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–& df ljxLaf/ /flt ePsf] ;jf/L b'36{ gfdf b'O{ hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 eg] yk b'Oh { gf 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . ;f}l+ 8of/af6 ;/f{tkm{ cfpFb} u/]sf] /f # k @(@@ gDa/sf] df]6/;fOsnn] b'Oj{ 6f ;fOsnnfO{ 7Ss/ lbbf ePsf] b'36{ gfdf k/L df]6/;fOsn rfns 3f]/fxL– !% sf #% jifL{o u+ufaxfb'/ s“j/ / ;fOsnofqL 3f]/fxL– & sf !^ jifL{o l/t]z s];Lsf] d[To' ePsf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

lzIfs x'sd' axfb'/ 3tL{n] eGg'eof]– t/ pTkfbg ePsf cGg v]taf/Ld} h+unL hgfa/n] :jfxf kflb{G5g\ . To;}n] km's]; { NnLaf;Lx? b+uLz/0fs} c? j8f tyf zflGtgu/lt/ bf]xf]/f] a;fO{ ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . oxfFsf] hldg laSb}g . glaSbf;Dd ;a} ;DklQ 5f]8]/ hfg klg ;lsb}g :yfgLo cu'jf kmQ]axfb'/ 3tL{n] eGg'eof]– ;Sg]n] k|foM c? j8f tyf csf]{ kflnsfsf ufpFlt/ 3/ hUuf lsg]/ a:g] u/]sf 5g\ . g;Sg]x? oxL 5g\ . :yfgLon] x/]s lbg af3n] afv|f, e}; + L vfOlbg] / afFb/, b'D;L, v/fof]h:tf hGt'n] afnLgfnL vfOlbg] u/]sf] b'v];f] kf]v] . af3n] 3/kfn'jf hgfj/ gvfPsf] lbg 5}g . afnLgfnL klg leq\ofpg kfO“b}g :yfgLo lrqf 3tL{n] eGg'eof]– aFb]n, afFb/, b'D;L, v/fof]sf] gf]S;fgL /f]Sg /ftel/ hfu|fd a:g'k5{ . sltkon] t pTkfbg u/]sf] afnL /fd|f];“u leq\ofpg gkfPkl5 v]tL ug}{ 5f]8]sf] lrqfn] atfpg'eof] . v]tL u¥of] h+unL hgfj/n] ;j} vfOlbG5g\, gu/f}+ cfkm"n] s] vfg] < :yfgLosf] u'gf;f] 5 . Ifltk"lt{ dfUbf Ifltsf] Ps rf}yfOdfq} /fxt kfOg] Tof] klg btf{jfnf hldgsf] Iflt ePdf dfq} lgs'~hn] lbg] u/]sf] :yfgLon] atfP . To;}n] v]tL g} aGb u/]/ ahf/df dhb'/L ug{ yfn]sf] :yfgLo lrqf 3tL{n] atfpg'eof] . oltdfq} xf]Og dWojtL{ If]qdf ;d:o}

;d:of /x]sf] :yfgLon] atfP . hgfj/nfO{ cf}iflw 5, hgtfnfO{ 5}g jGohGt'nfO{ /f]u nfu] lgs'~hn] pkrf/ u5{ . t/ dWojtL{sf hgtfnfO{ s;}n] x]b}g{ . km's]; { NnLdf ;/sf/L lgsfo eg]sf] Pp6f k|fylds ljBfno xf] . ufpFdf Pp6f l;6fdf]n ;d]t kfO“b}g . Ps kQf l;6fdf]n lsGg # 306f k}bn lx+8]/ Nofpg'kg]{ :yfgLo ltnf a'9fsf] egfO 5 . ;'Ts]/L Aoyf nfu] :6]r « /df af]s]/ k}bn uf]N6fs'/L jf x]s + n ' L :jf:Yo rf}sLdf k'¥ofpg'k5{ . glhsdf :jf:Yo rf}sL gx'bF f km's]; { NnLjf;Ln] :jf:Yo pkrf/ kfpg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . df]6/af6f] 5, uf8L u'8b \ }g b+uLz/0f–! a'6s \ ];fnaf6 km's]{;NnLsf] clGtd ;Ldfgf sflnt/f;Dd k'Ug sl/a !) lsnf]ld6/sf] b"/L 5 . # jif{ cl3dfq} uf]/]6f] af6f]nfO{ df]6/ af6f] agfOof] t/ uf8L rNb}gg\ . 5 dlxgf aNntNn uf8L u'85 \ , 5 dlxgf k}bn ofqf g} ug'k{ 5{ :yfgLo ltnf a'9fn] eGg'eof]– kSsL gfnf / sNe{6 gagfp“bf;Dd ;xh cfphfp x'bF }g . Ps em/L kfgL k/]kl5 af6f] ljlu|xfN5 . ljBfno 5, ljBfyL{ 5}gg\ km's]{;NnLdf Pp6f k|fylds ljBfno 5 . t/ ljBfyL{ 5}gg\ . ljBfnosf k|fwfgfWofks rqmaxfb'/ af]x/fn] sIff kfFr;Dd u/L hDdf @! hgf ljBfyL{ /x]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cl3Nnf] jif{ #! hgf ljBfyL{ lyP . ^ sIff k9\g x]s + n ' L, uf]N6fs'/L hfg'kg{] afWotf 5 . b'Ol{ t/} 3/ ePsfn] otf ljBfyL{ 3l6/x]sf] k|c af]x/fn] atfpg'eof] . ljBfyL{ ;+Vof lgs} Go"g 5, ljBfno dh{ ubf{ ePsf afnaflnsf k9fOaf6 al~rt x'g] cj:yf 5 k|c af]x/fn] eGg'eof]– …csf{] :s"n k'UgnfO{ slDtdf # 306f k}bn lx+8g\ k' 5{ . To;}n] oxfF yf]/} ljBfyL{nfO{ klg k9fpg'kg{] afWotf 5 .Ú ljBfnodf @ afnljsf; @ b/aGbL / ! sd{rf/L;lxt % hgf lzIfs sfo{/t 5g\ . kf]n / tf/ 5, t/ lah'nL 5}g km's]{;NnL ufpF;Dd ljh'nLsf] kf]n / tf/ k'u]sf] 5, t/ ljh'nL 5}g . clxn] klg :yfgLo 6'sLsf] e/df a:g afWo 5g\ . cfly{s cj:yf /fd|f] ePsfn] ;f]nf/ k|of]u u5{g\ :yfgLo /gaxfb'/ 3tL{n] eGg'eof]– lxpFbdf ;f]nf/n] klg sfd ub{}g . cem :yfgLo s]xLsf] xftdf df]jfOn 5, t/, g]6js{ 5}g .

Ps jif{df @ ;o !* ljjfbdf ldnfkq o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, !& c;f/ . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf cGtu{t Goflos ;ldltn] Ps jif{df @ ;o !* ljjfbdf ldnfkq u/ fPsf] 5 . z'qmjf/ kqsf/ ;Dd] ngsf] cfof] hgf u/ L Goflos ;ldltn] o: tf] hfgsf/ L lbPsf] xf] . Goflos ;ldltsf] jflif{s k|ltj] bgcg';f/ Ps jif{df ! ;o !# ljjfb btf{ ePsf] / lhDd] jf/ L ;/ L cfPsf] ! ;o % u/ L s"n @ ;o #( ljjfbdWo] @ ;o !* ljjfb ldnfkq ul/ Psf] 5 . @! j6f ljjfb eg] km5\ of} {6 ug{ afFsL / x] sf] Goflos ;ldltsf ;+of] hs x'df l8;Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ldnfkq ul/ Psf dWo] ;a} eGbf w] / }

hUuf / f] Ssf ! ;o @*, hUuf ljjfb $), n] gb] g !$, 3/ ] n' lx+;f (, s'nf] kfgL #, dfgfrfdn $, 3/ ef8f !, jftfj/ 0f ! / cGo !* ljjfb 5g\ . To: t} hUuf ljjfb !), 3/ ef8f !, 3/ ] n' lx+;f @, hUuf / f] Ssf !, jftfj/ 0f ! / cGo ^ u/ L @! ljjfb ljrf/ fwLg cj: yfdf / x] sf] Goflos ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . cfj )&*÷&( df n] gb] gsf !#, hUuf ljjfbsf $#, 3/ ef8f !, jftfj/ 0f @, 3/ ] n' lx+;f !!, hUuf / f] Ssf #*, dfgfrfdn # / cGo @# u/ L ! ;o #$ ljjfb btf{ ePsf lyP . lhDd] jf/ L ;/ L cfPsf ! ;o % j6} ljjfb km5\ of} {6 ePsf 5g\ . gofF btf{dWo] ! ;o !# ljjfb ldnfkq ul/ Psf] 5 . kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf af] Nb} Goflos

;ldltsf ;+of] hs x'df l8;Ln] gful/ ssf ;fgfltgf ljjfb ;dfwfgdf Goflos ;ldltn] sfd ug] { atfpg'eof] . Goflos ;ldltn] x] g{ ldNg] / sfo{If] qleq kg] { ljjfbdf hlt;Sbf] l56f] ;dfwfg ug] { / To;sf nflu kqsf/ , clwsf/ sdL{x?nfO{ ;xof] u ug{ cfu|x ug'{eof] . ;f] cj;/ df gofF o'uaf] w b} lgssf ;Dkfbs nIdL cfrfo{n] sfo{If] qeGbf aflx/ sf ljjfb cfpFbf To;sf] Goflos lg?k0fsf] k|lqmofaf/ ] kLl8t kIfnfO{ ;'emfj lbg] Joj: yf ldnfpg Goflos ;ldltnfO{ ;'emfj lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t Clif/ fd s] ;L, sfg'gL ;Nnfxsf/ e"kaxfb'/ s] ;L, sfg'g clws[t kt{nf uf} tdnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

a9\b5 } rfdndf k/lge{/tf o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f},F !& c;f/ . ;/sf/n] nuftf/ bz jif{b]lv ;fj{hlgs ub}{ cfPsf] tYo / tYof+sn] rfdnsf] k/lge{/tf cfsflzPsf] b]vfPsf] 5 . cfly{s jif{ @)^(÷&) df sl/a @) ca{sf] rfdn cfoft ePsf] lyof] . !) jif{kl5 cyf{t rfn' cfj )&*÷&( sf] !! dlxgf -h]7 d;fGt_ ;Dd cfOk'Ubf ;f] c+sdf !%) k|ltztn] j[l4 eO{ em08} %) ca{sf] rfdn, rfdnhGo slgsf / 9'6f] cfoft ePsf] eG;f/ ljefusf] tYof+sdf pNn]v 5 . pQm rfdn g]kfndf ef/t, rLg, leotgfd, cd]l/sf, yfONofG8 nufotsf d'ns ' af6 cfoft ePsf] xf] . s[lif tyf kz'kG5L ljsf; dGqfnosf cg';f/ cfoft ePsf rfdndf &) k|ltzt dl;gf] / af:gfbf/ rfdnsf] lx:;f kb{5 . h'g CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Jul 2, 2022)

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wfgdf cfTdlge{/ agfOg] 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] lyof] . To;f] t, cfly{s jif{ @)&#÷&$ b]lv g]kfn ;/sf/n] k|wfgdGqL s[lif cfw'lgsLs/0f kl/of]hgfdfkm{t wfgdf cfTdlge{/ agfpg] of]hgf nfu" u/]sf] eP klg kl/0ffd ;sf/fTds b]lvPsf] 5}g . cfj )^(÷&) df !$ nfv @) xhf/ %&) x]S6/ hldgdf v]tL eO{ $% nfv rf/ xhf/ %)# d]l6«s 6g wfg pTkfbg ePsf] lyof] . ;/sf/L cfFs8fcg';f/ g]kfndf em08} #! nfv x]S6/ hldgdf v]tL x'G5 h;dWo] cfwf hldgdf wfg v]tL ug{ ;lsG5 t/ s]Gb|Lo tYof+s ljefun] @)^* df ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] s[lif u0fgfdf !) nfv x]S6/ hldg afFemf] /x]sf] pNn]v 5 . k|To]s !)÷!) jif{df s[lif u0fgf z'? x'bF } cfPsf] 5 . g]kfndf ;ftf}F s[lif af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

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b]pv'/L, !& c;f/ . zx/L ljsf; dGqL d]6d0lf rf}w/Ln] jt{dfg ;/sf/sf] Wofg ;+j}wflgs Joj:yf cg';f/ ;+3 / k|b]zsf] lgjf{rg u/fpg s]lGb|t ePsf] atfpg' ePsf] 5 . n d x L d f ;~rf/sdL{x?;“u s'/f ub}{ dGqL rf}w/Ln] cfp“bf] d+l;/ @! ut] jl/kl/sf] ldltdf lgjf{rg 3f]if0ff x'g] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …cfjlws lgjf{rg ug'k5{ eGg] ;+j}wflgs Joj:yf g} 5 . d+l;/ @! ut] lgjf{rg ;DkGg ePsf] kfFr aif{ k'Ub}5 . ToxL jl/kl/ lgjf{rg x'G5Ú– pxfFn] eGg'eof]– …;+j}wflgs Joj:yf cg';f/ sfg'g gaflemg] u/L r'gfjsf] ldlt tf]lsG5 .Ú rf}w/Ln] /fhgLlts bnx?aLr ;xdlt sfod u/]/ ;/sf/n] lgjf{rgsf] ldlt tf]Sg] atfpg'eof] . …;a} bnsf] aLrdf ;xdlt ug{k' 5{ . cem}; + Dd Tof] ;xdlt x'g;Sof 5}gÚ– pxfFn] eGg'eof]– …;a} /fhgLlts bn / ;/sf/df ePsf] kfFr bnsf] aLrdf lgjf{rg slxn] ug]{ eGg] af/]df Ps k|sf/sf] ;xdlt x'G5 . To;kl5 lgjf{rgsf] ldlt tf]lsG5 .Ú dGqLnfO{ :jfut b]pv'/L ax'dv ' L SofDk; ndxLn] dGqL d]6dl0f

rf}w/LnfO{ :jfut u/]sf] 5 . b]pv'/Lsf] z}lIfs If]qsf] ljsf;sf] nflu bL3{sfnLg dxTj af]s]sf of]hgfx? th{d' f / sfof{Gjog ug{ dfu /fVb} dGqL rf}w/LnfO{ :jfut ul/Psf] xf] . rf}w/Ln] b]pv'/LnfO{ z}lIfs xj agfpg] u/L b]pv'/L ax'dv ' L SofDk;n] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{k' g]{ atfpg'eof] .

SofDk;df gofF ;+sfo yk ub{} b]pv'/Ldf ;a} k|sf/sf] pRr lzIff xfl;n ug{] / To;sf nflu of]hgf agfpg] k|lta4tf JoQm ug{e' of] . sfo{qmddf ndxL gu/kflnsfsf k|dv ' hf]u/fh rf}w/L, pkk|dv ' nIdL of]uL, k|dv ' k|zf;sLo clws[t u]x]Gb|axfb'/ 8fFuL, j8f g+= % sf cWoIf cf]dk|;fb ;'j]bLnufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . sfo{stf{;u “ 5nkmn g]skf PsLs[t

;dfhjfbL n'lDagL k|b]z cWoIf ;d]t /xg'ePsf dGqL rf}w/Ln] 3f]/fxL / ndxLdf kf6L{ sfo{stf{;u“ 5nkmn ug{e ' Psf] 5 . dGqL ag]kl5 klxnf] k6s u[x lhNnf cfpg'ePsf rf}w/Ln] kf6L{sf sfo{stf{x?;“u /fli6«o /fhgLltsf] af/]df 5nkmn u/]sf] PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL ndxL gu/ sld6Lsf cWoIf e"df08j s];Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . bfªsf] ;du| ljsf;sf nflu of]hgf agfpg ;'emfj lbPsf] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] . o;}jLr ndxL gu/kflnsfsf hgk|ltlglw;“u ePsf] e]6df dGqL rf}w/Ln] gu/sf 7"nf tyf uf}/jsf cfof]hgfsf] kmfO{n cl3 a9fpg cfu|x ug{e' Psf] 5. af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

…ko{6g k|a4{gsf] k|dv' cfwf/ xf]6n Joj;foÚ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf b]pv'/L, !& c;f/ . n'lDagL k|b]z ko{6g, u|fdL0f tyf ;x/L ljsf;dGqL l8NnLaxfb'/ rf}w/Ln] n'lDagL k|b]zsf] ko{6g k|a4{g ug{ xf]6n Joj;fo k|dv ' cfwf/ ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . k|b]zsf] ;d[l4 ko{6g k|a4{gaf6 ;Dej /x]sf] / To;sf nflu xf]6n Joj;fo k|dv ' cfwf/ /x]sf] :ki6 kfg{e ' Psf] xf] . ndxL xf]6n Joj;foL ;ldltsf] gjlgld{t ejg pb\3f6g sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Djf]wg ub{] dGqL rf}w/Ln] xf]6n Joj;fonfO{ yk cfslif{t ub{} u'0f:t/Lo ;]jf k|jfxdf Wofg lbg cfu|x ug{e ' of] . …xf]6n Joj;fonfO{ ko{6g;“u hf]8\g h?/L 5 . hj;Dd xfdLn] ko{6gnfO{ Wofg lbg ;Sb}gf},+ tj;Dd xf]6n If]qsf] ljsf; x'g ;Sb}gÚ pxfFn] eGg'eof]– …ko{6g k|a4{gsf] k|dv ' cfwf/ xf]6n xf] .Ú n'lDagL k|b]zsf] /fhwfgL tf]lsPsf] b]pv'/L

If]qdf ;'ljwf ;DkGg xf]6nx? ;~rfngsf] cfjZostf /x]sf] 5 . k|b]z tyf /fli6«o:t/sf sfo{qmdx? ;~rfng ug{ k"jf{wf/sf] cem}+ cefj /x]sf] 5 . k"jf{wf/ nufgLdf lghL If]q / ;/sf/L:t/af6 ;xsfo{ ug{ ;lsg] wf/0ff pxfFn] /fVg'eof] . ndxL xf]6n Joj;foL ;ldltsf cWoIf lxdGtk|;fb kf08]sf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf af]Ng] jQmfx?n] cfly{s dGbL / sf]/f]gf sx/sf sf/0f xf]6n Joj;fo w/f;foL x'g] cj:yfdf k'u]sf] eGb} /fHon] laz]if of]hgf NofP/ ;Djf]wg

ug{ ;'emfj lbPsf 5g\ . …ndxL If]qaf6 dfq} ;fgf 7"nf u/]/ sl/a Ps ;o xf]6n of] b'O{ aif{sf] cjlwdf lj:yflkt x'gk' g{] cj:yf cfof]Ú– xf]6n Joj;foL ;ldlt ndxLsf cWoIf lxdGtk|;fb kf08]n] eGg'eof]– …k'/fgf Joj;foL knfog x'gk' g{] cj:yf cfp“b}5 . t;y{ xf]6n Joj;fosf] nufgL ;'/lIft x'g] jftfj/0f /fHon] ug{k' 5{ .Ú sfo{qmddf xf]6n Joj;foL dxf;+3 n'lDagL k|b]z cWoIf ef:s/ sfkm\n], s]Gb|Lo ;lrj rGb|nfn Gof}kfg], k|b]z af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

dgf]/f]u tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= lagf]b kf}8n ] ca cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];,{ 3f]/fxLdf e/tk'/ d]l8sn sn]hdf sfo{/t clt cg'ejL jl/i7 dfgl;s tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= lagf]b kf}8]nåf/f r]shfFr ul/g] x'Fbf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ k'/fgf] eGbf k'/fgf] /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ u/fpg'xf];\ .

8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M !_ lgb|f gnfUg], cw{skfnL, dfOu|]g, 6fpsf] / z/L/ b'Vg], kf]Ng], lzNsf xfGg] / emdemdfpg] @_ dg cflQg], pbf; x'g], 56k6L nfUg], ;f; km]g{ ufx|f] x'g], d'6' w8lsg], l/+uf6f nfUg], 3fF6Ldf s]xL c8\s]sf] nfUg], hf]z–hfFu/ gnfUg] / ysfO nfUg] #_ hfF8, /S;L, ;'tL{, ufFhf, r'/f]6 nfu' cf}ifw 5'6fpg] $_ ;]S; k|lt c?lr %_ sfDg], a]xf]z x'g], 8/fpg], sdhf]/L nfUg], z+sf ug]{, aa{/fpg], l/;fpg], emf]+lSsg], kfunkg / Psf]xf]/f]kg ^_ 5f/], lduL{, l8k|]zg, P+uhfo6L / cNhfOd/ &_ tgfj, lrGtf, rfF8} la;{g] afgL / ;a} vfn] lbdfu / gzf ;DaGwL /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ . la/fdL hf“r x'g] ldlt M @)&( c;f/ @% ut], zlgjf/, laxfg !) ah] b]lv a]n'sf % ah];Dd ;fy} oxL @)&( ;fpg & ut], zlgjf/ jl/i7 5fnf, of}g tyf :sLg n]h/ ;h{g ljz]if1 8f= ;lGbk yfkfaf6 d';f, sf]7L / 6\of6" x6fpg] / ;Dk"0f{ 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u;DaGwL hfFr ul/g]5 . k'gZr M ;'u/, k|];/, yfO/fO8, 5ftL, d'6', k]6 / gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= k|sfz ;'j]bL / 8f= ;+ud l8=;L= åf/f b}lgs hfFr ul/G5 . ;dod} ;Dks{ u/L cfkm\gf] k'/fgf]eGbf klg k'/fgf] /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ u/fpg'xf];\ .

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ul/G5 .

cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];{

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zlgjf/ sf]

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Saturday, 2 July, 2022

nayayougbodh.com/pub/saugat

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cnljbf 7"nLcfdf Û tkfOFnfO{ cd/ /fVg] k|of; ug]{5'

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Ps ztfAbLsf] Oltxf; 5f] 8] / hfg'ef] xfd|f k'vf{ sfn' yfkf ælgzfgÆ ;'uf} nL ;lGwk"j{ !*^% lt/ u9jfnsf] l;/ df} l/ of kf] i6df ;'a] bf/ afhj0f{ yfkf;Fu} sdf08 ul/ x] sf lyP . kl5 ToxfFaf6 xfn u'NdLsf] afld6S;f/ æ6S;f/ Æ ljefusf] k|d'v eP/ cfP . s] xL ;dokl5 Ko"7fgfsf] af?bvfgf ;'/ Iff lgsfosf] k|d'v -lgzfg klt_ eP/ cfP . o;cl3 ;'a] bf/ sfn' yfkf / x] sf pgsf] ca gfdsf] k5fl8 ælgzfgÆ kbjL hf] l8of] . pgL ev{/ sf o'jf / cljjflxt lyP . To;a] nf sfn' yfkf ælgzfgÆ sf ;xf] b/ legfh' bfgaxfb'/ e08f/ L !$ xhf/ Ko"7fgfsf] k|d'v lyP . e08f/ Ln] g} ;?jf u/ fO{ cfˆgf] ;xfos agfP/ ;'/ Iff lgsfo -af?bvfgf_ k|d'vsf] lhDd] jf/ L lbPsf lyP .

Ps lbg Hofgdf/ f d'2fsf] km} ;nf ug{ Sns{ -n] vfk9L ug] {_ ;lxt tLghgf eF] 8faf/ L -clxn] klg ;fsL{x? dfq / x] sf] _ ufpFdf uP5g\ . sfd ;s] / kmls{+bf / ft k/ ] 5 / k~rfotsfndf dfemsf] 6 k~rfot j8f g+= $ -xfn Ko"7fg gkf–*_ pkNnf] bDtL 8Da/ axfb'/ a: g] tsf] 3/ df af; a;] 5g\ . e08f/ Ln] a: g] tsf x's] {sf 5f] / Lx? b] v] / sNn] / fv] 5g\, æa: g] t sfhL Û sGofx? x's] {sf / x] 5g\ . xfd|f logL ;fnf lgzfg klt k'jfF/ yfkf If] qL cljjflxt 5g\ . / f] nqmdcg';f/ Pp6L 5f] / L sGofbfg ubf{ a] ; xf] nf eg] 5g\Æ . sNn] : jLsf/ ub} { a: g] t sfhLn] ;'lbg x] / fP/ sGofbfg u5'{ . ;'lbgdf ljjfx ;DkGg eP5 . tNnf] 6f] nfdf s'dfnx?sf] a: tL, To;kl5 a: g] t / ljjfxkl5 Tof] eGbf dfly yfkfx?sf] a;fO{ z'? ePsf] Oltxf; / x] sf] 5 . xfn pkNnf] bDtLdf kf08] x?, vqLx? / s] xL 3/ ;fsL{x?;d] tsf] a;fO / x] sf] 5 . sfn' yfkf …lgzfgÚ / hUu] s'df/ L a: g] taf6 rGb|jL/ yfkfsf] hGd eof] . rGb|jL/ af6 sx/ l;+x l87\7f, jL/ axfb'/ nufot rf/ efOsf] hGd eof] . jL/ axfb'/ af6 nfn' yfkf, 6] saxfb'/ yfkfnufot rf/ efOdWo] 6] saxfb'/ sf h] 7f 5f] / f sktfg g/ axfb'/ yfkf x'g'x'GYof] ] . pxfF cfˆgf] k': tfsf] ;a} eGbf h] 7f] / tTsfnLg ;dodf pRr cf] xbf -sktfg_ ;Dd k'u] sf] JolQm . pxfFsf] lj=;+= !(^( ;fndf hGd eO{ !(*& ;fndf g] kfnL ;] gfdf k|j] z ug'{eof] . Ho] i7 lktf sktfg g/ axfb'/ n] k|hftGq cfPsf] rf/ jif{ kl5 lj=;+= @)!! ;fn r} q dlxgfdf lgj[lQ e/ 0fdf lg: sg'ePsf] xf] . pxfFsf] ljjfx uugl;+x vqL …l87\7fÚ sL gfltgL, lrqaxfb'/ vqLsL h] 7L 5f] / L nLnfb] jL vqL;Fu !((( ;fndf ePsf] lyof] . nLnfb] jL / d] / L

cfdf lji0f'b] jL b'O{ efOsf 5f] / L / x] sf] n] pxfF d] / L 7"nL / h] 7L b'a} cfdf x'g'x'GYof] . ptf dflxnf d] / f a'af xf] taxfb'/ / qmdzM kbdaxfb'/ , clsnaxfb'/ , b'uf{axfb'/ , gf/ fo0faxfb'/ yfkf c+snx? / xg'eof] . d] / f] kfngkf] if0fdf 7"nLcfdf 7"nLcfdf ljjfx u/ ] b] lv g} sf7df8f} +df a: g'x'GYof] / ] . pxfFx? @)!! ;fn r} qdf 3/ df cfpg'eP5 . d] / f] hGd pxfFx? 3/ cfPsf] ^ dlxgfkl5 lj=;+= @)!@ ;fn c;f] hdf eP5 . xfdL cfˆg} e"lddf kfv'/ f lvofP/ hLjg rnfpg] dWod juL{o kl/ jf/ . 7"nL cfdf nfdf] ;do sf7df8f} +df clkm;/ L vfGsL vfP/ a: g'ePsLn] eL/ kx/ f ug] { cEof; / x] g5 . To;} n] 3/ sf] wGbf lbbL / aflx/ L sfo{ alxgLn] ;DxfNb} 3/ rnfpg'eP5 . o;sf] cy{ dnfO{ b"w r';fpg] afx] s ;Dk"0f{ : ofxf/ ug] {

kfgL k¥of] . s] xL lxDdt ;+ufn] / kfyL{j z/ L/ sf] kfp;Dd 9f] Ug] ck] Iff;lxt Pp6f : sf/ lkof] agfP/ efO w/ daxfb'/ / elthf] >Lw/ yfkf Ko"7fglt/ lx+l8of] . rsrs] k'u] kl5 v} / f lbbL;Fu ;Dks{ eof] / Sjf8Laf6 legfh' hLtaxfb'/ a: g] tnfO{ lnP/ hfg] ;Nnfx eof] . s] xL ;do klv{+bf klg legfh' cfOk'Ug' ePg / lx+l8of] . ptf efO lji0f' / e'jgn] df] afOn gaf] s] sf] n] ;Dks{ ePg . 3f6 glhs} tNnf] bDtL rf} tf/ fdf hLk / f] ls+bf cfuf] blGsPsf] b] v] + . cflv/ Ps c~h'nL kfgL bGs] sf] lrtfdf ;dk{0f ug'{ lzjfo d} n] kfyL{j z/ L/ sf] kfpdf 9f] u ug{ kfOg . d} n] Psk6s km] l/ cfk"mnfO{ lwSsf/ ] + . skfn vf} / ] / c: t';lxt ;f] nf aufP/ 7"nLcfdfnfO{ ljbfO{ ul/ of] . !# cf} + k'0oltlydf zf] s sfo{qmd laxfg ;a] / } p7] / lt/ lt/ ] wf/ f] v8\u kFw] / fdf

e"ldsf 7"nLcfdfsf] / Xof] . b"w o; cy{df r';fpg' ePg ls pxfFsL 5f] / L d] / L alxgL ælzjfÆ deGbf tLgjif{ kl5 @)!% ;fn kmfu'gdf hGd] sL x'g\ . d pxfFs} 3/ df hGd] sf] / x] 5' . @)!& ;fndf dfq} xfd|f] cfˆgf] 3/ ag] sf] d] / f] : d/ 0fdf tfh} 5 . d hflu/ k] zfdf lxF8\g'k"j{;Dd a] n'sL ;'Tg pxfFs} 3/ df hfGy] + . d} n] l9nf] u/ ] df Ho] i7 lktfHo"n] sf} ;Laf6 af] nfpg'x'GYof] , æg"/ b] j Û lstfa lnP/ cfOhf .Æ d 3/ df vfgf vfP/ hfGy] + t/ ToxfF s] xL g s] xL vfg} kYof] { . alxgL;Fu v] Ng} kYof] { . d] / L cfdfn] 5f] 8] sf] #@ jif{ k"/ f eof] . t/ @)&( h] 7sf] & ut] ;Dd d 6'x'/ f] ePsf] cg'e"lt lyPg . ca ;f;"cfdf s'Fjf/ fb] jL 1jfnLsf] : g] x lkP/ v'zL / xg] k|of; ug] {5f} + . clGtd ;+: sf/ df ;xeflutf j} zfvsf] bf] ;|f] xKtf sf7df8f} +af6 bfh' af] daxfb'/ yfkf cfP/ e] 6 ug{ hfg'ef] . : yfgLo r'gfjdf dtbfg ug{ cfPsf] a] nf bfh' jfOaL yfkfn] e] 6] kl5 7"nLcfdfn] eGg'eP5, …b] pv'/ Laf6 dflxnf] cfpg afFsL 5Ú, bfh'n] kmf] g u/ ] / dnfO{ ;'gfpg' ef] . h] 7 % ut] z'qmjf/ lbpF;f] s] z'sf] cfTdfn] b] v] 5 ;fob, hfd 7"nLcfdfnfO{ e] 6] / ef] ln cfpFnf elgg\, d} n] cfOtaf/ laxfg} hfpFnf eg] F . od/ fhn] lsg klv{GYof] / dnfO{ . cfOtaf/ laxfg} )$M#^ df kmf] g cfof] , 7"nLcfdfn] xfdLnfO{ 5f] 8\g'eof] eg] / . d} n] cfk"mnfO{ lwSsf/ ] + . dnfO{ ;fx|} Unflg eof] , k5'tf] nfUof] . va/ ;'Gb} ubf{ PsfPs

uP/ g'xfOof] . v8\u kFw] / f cyf{t\ k'vf{n] s'nk'hf : yfkgf ubf{ b] j: gfgdf k|s[lt k'hsx?sf] ;'/ Iffy{ cufl8 / x] sf] v8\usf] z'?df wf] Psf] n] v8\u kFw] / f elgPsf] / ;dfhsf ;a} sf] ef] h et] / tfpnf] v8\snf] df k|of] u x'g] wf/ f] eGg] lsDabGtL / x] sf] 5 . 3/ df cfP/ ux'Ft rf6] kl5 9f] u bz{g v'nfOof] . ToxfF sfd ug] { o'jfx?sf] sdL lyPg . >f4df efOx? stf{ u0f] z / dw', ;xof] udf e'jg, / ] sdnufotsf lyP . d PSn} Ps kmGsf] cfk"m x's] {sf] kfvf kv] / f, rl/ r/ g, rf} tf/ f] , h'/ ] 9'+uf] , h] d' vf] nf kmgSs 3'd] / cfPF . k'gM sf7df8f} + lgjf;L jfOaL bfh'n] cfˆgf] af/ Ldf nufPsf] ?b|fIf afuafgL -au} Frf_ cjnf] sg ug{ bfh'åo af] daxfb'/ / jfOjL, efOåo lji0f' / 6f] kaxfb'/ ;d] t kfFr efO lgl: sof} + . cfk"mn] 5f] 8] sf] lkt[ynf] df n6/ Dd ?b|fIf kmn] sf] b] v] / dg efj's aGof] . slDtdf bfh' jfOjLn] hGdynf] k|lt hufPsf] : g] xn] ljutsf] : d/ 0f u/ fof] . d] / f] k|: tfj hf/ L 5 ltns nufPkl5 vfglkg eof] . ca w] / } aGw'afGwj / Oi6ldqx? k'm;{bdf x'g'eof] . bfh'n] dnfO{ ;+s] t ug'{ef] zf] s;efsf nflu . b'O{ h] 7L cfdfdWo] 7"nL sKtfgL cfdfaf6 alxgL …lzjfÚ / ;fgL sKtfgL cfdfaf6 efO …u0f] zÚ b'O{ lbbL efO dfq 5g\ . lsl/ of sd{df / fOFnf] c+snsf] h] 7f] 5f] / f dw';"bg efOn] bfxf;+: sf/ s} ;dodf eg] ] ,

gLdaxfb'/ yfkf

thapanbgoreto@gmail.com

snf÷;+:s[lt

eLd ljZjsdf{ o: tf] k|sfz xf] hf] cfkm" cf] em] df k/ ] / c?nfO{ pHofnf] lbO/ x] sf] 5 . u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= ! a8x/ fl: yt s'nkfgL xl/ t kfs{nfO{ cfkm\gf] snfdfkm{t ko{6sLo uGtAosf] ?kdf cfslif{t ug{ nfUg'ePsf o'jf x'g'x'G5 eLd ljZjsdf{ . u9jf sfnfsf6] ;8sv08sf] lsgf/ df / x] sf] s'nkfgL ;fd'bflos jgsf] Pp6f If] qnfO{ xl/ t kfs{sf] ?kdf ljsf; ug{] of] hgf cl3 a9] kl5 eLd ljZjsdf{n] cfkm"df / x] sf] k|ltef b] vfpg] cj;/ kfpg'ePsf] xf] .

xl/ tkfs{df u} +8f, 3f] 8f, xl/ 0f, d[u, af3, v/ fof] , do'/ , lrn h: tf b'O{ bh{g eGbf a9L kz'k+IfLsf d"lt{ cjnf] sg ug{ ;lsG5 hf] d"lt{x? eLd ljZsdf{n] lgdf{0f ug'{ePsf] xf] . To;f] t pxfFn] ?vsf afËf l6Ëf h/ fnfO{ ljleGg r/ fx?sf] ?k lbO{ ;hfpg'ePsf] 5 . x] bf{ ;f“lRrs} h: tf] nfUg] ljzfn d"lt{x? Ps} 7fp“df lgdf{0f ul/ Psf] bfª lhNnfdf of] klxnf] xf] . l;d] G6, 58, afn'jf / lu§Lsf] k|of] u u/ L lgdf{0f ul/ Psf To: tf d"lt{x?sf] nDafO prfO ;SsnL hgfj/ sf] ;fOhdf lgdf{0f

ul/ Psf] 5 . afa' gLdaxfb'/ las / cfdf ltnf lassf] sf] vaf6 @)$( ;fndf a8x/ fdf hlGdg'ePsf eLdn] !) sIff kf; u/ ] kl5 k9fOnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg ;Sg'ePg . kl/ jf/ sf] b} lgsL rnfpg ;d: of ePkl5 eLdn] cfkm"n] afNosfndf l;s] sf] ;Lkdf lgvf/ tf NofO{ d"lt{snfnfO{ Aofj;flos?kdf cl3 a9fpg] ;f] r agfpg'eof] . afNosfnsf] s'/ f : d/ 0f ub{} eLdn] eGg'eof] – …lgdflj ag3';|Ldf sIff % df k9\bf lzlIfsf kßf hL;Ln] ljleGg snf l;sfpg' x'GYof] , Tolta] nf d} n] df6f] sf d"lt{ agfpg l;s] +, pxf“sf] k|] / 0ffn] df6f] af6 7"nf–7"nf d"lt{ agfpg yfn+] . !) sIff kf; u/ ] kl5 l;d] G6, afn'jf, lu§L / kmnfdsf] k|of] u u/ L d"lt{ agfpg] k|of; ug{ yfn+] / qmdzM ;Lkdf lgvf/ tf cfof] .Ú To;f] t eLdn] y'k|} d"lt{ agfO;s] klg pxf“l;t cfjZos cf} hf/ 5} gg\ . ;fwgsf] gfddf sgL{, l5gL / b'O{ lkm6sf] xfk OGrL kmnfd] kfOk afx] s c? s] xL 5} g . d"lt{snf;DaGwL s'g} cf} krfl/ s lzIff glng'ePsf eLdn] : j: km't{?kdf d"lt{ agfpg] lxDdt ug'{ePsf] xf] . d"lt{ agfpg] cf} krfl/ s ;Lk l;Sg kfPdf cem} lxDdt cfp“Yof] xf] nf eLddf . …clxn] ;Dd h] hlt hfg] sf] 5' d] / f] ;Lksf] s'g} cf} krfl/ s k|df0fkq 5} gÚ– eLdn] eGg'eof] . p;f] t s'nkfgL ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xn] xl/ t kfs{ lgdf{0f u/ L of] 7fp“nfO{ ko{6sLo : yn agfpg] of] hgf cl3 ;f/ ] kl5 eLdn] klg kfs{df d"lt{ lgdf{0f ug{] cj;/ kfpg'ePsf] xf] . d"lt{ agfpg nfUg] ;fdu|L afx] s d"lt{sf] ;fOh cg';f/ pxf“n] Go"gtd kf“r xhf/ b] lv $) xhf/ ?k} ofF lnO/

d"lt{ lgdf{0f ug'{ePsf] 5 . clxn] g} s'lbxfNnf h: tf] nfUg] kfs{df lgdf{0f ul/ Psf] 3f] 8f ko{6sx?sf nflu lgs} cfsif{0f ag] sf] 5 . of] 3f] 8f pxfFn] $) xhf/ ?k} ofF lnP/ lgdf{0f ul/ lbg'ePsf] xf] . s'nkfgL ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Stf ;d"xn] ko{6sx?sf] cfsif{0f a9fpg afn pBfg;lxt xl/ tkfs{sf] cjwf/ 0f cl3 ;f/ ] kl5 ToxfF ljut b'O{ jif{ otf rxnkxn a9\g yfn] sf] ;d"xsf cWoIf gj/ fh zdf{n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxfFsf cg';f/ @)@% ;fn cufl8 g} ToxfF lzjdlGb/ : yfkgf ul/ Psf] lyof] . glhs} / x] sf] ;Ld;f/ If] qdf a/ fxsf] k"hfcfhf ul/ GYof] o;sf] klxrfg : yfgLo: t/ df ;Lldt lyof] . tLg jif{cl3 jg pkef] Stf ;d"xn] xl/ tkfs{ lgdf{0fsf] sfd;Fu} ;Ld;f/ nfO{ tfnsf] ?k lbO{ 8'+uf ;~rfng u/ ] kl5 cfGtl/ s ko{6s a9\g yfn] sf x'g\ . clxn] oxfF sf7åf/ f lgld{t Eo"6fj/ , afnpBfg, l: y/ 3f] 8f ;jf/ , kfgLsf] kmf] x/ f, la>fdu[x tyf Aojl: yt zf} rfno

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Saturday, 2 July, 2022

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lgdf{0f ePsf 5g\ eg] ;fFlRrs} h: tf b] lvg] u} +8f, lrQn, xl/ 0f, af3 h: tf b'O{ bh{ga9L jGohGt' Pj+ r/ fx?sf d"lt{ / flvPsf] cWoIf zdf{n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . To;} u/ L a/ fx, lzjhL / / fwfs[i0fsf d"lt{x? klg lgdf{0f ul/ Psf 5g\ . oL ;a} d"lt{x? bftfx?sf] cfly{s nufgLdf eLd lasn] agfPsf] zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . s'nkfgL xl/ tkfs{sf] cfsif{0f;Fu} cf] em] ndf k/ ] sf d"lt{sf/ eLd ljssf] k|ltef klg k|sfzdf cfpg yfn] sf] 5 . s] xL lbgcl3 : tDesf/ ;dfh bfªn] ljleGg ;/ f] sf/ jfnfx?aLr xl/ tkfs{df cGtlqm{of sfo{qmd u/ ] sf] lyof] . k|ltef eP/ klg / fHosf] s'g} klg lgsfosf] b[li6df gk/ ] sf eLd lasnfO{ ;Ddfgkq k|bfg ul/ Psf] lyof] . To;} u/ L ko{6sLo If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu u/ ] sf] sfdsf] pRr d"Nof+sg ub{} s'nkfgL ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Stf ;d"xnfO{ klg ;Ddfgkq k|bfg ul/ Psf] lyof] .

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s[lif ko{6g casf] cfjZostf

cfhef]ln 3'dlkm/ ug{sf nflu zx/ ahf/sf dflg;x? ufpF3/lt/ hfg] ub{5g\ . u|fdL0f ko{6sx? o:tf] b"/bh/fhsf ufpF / a:tLx?df lsg 3'dlkm/sf] Kofs]h agfpF5g\ t < ;fdfGotof zx/ ahf/df a:g] dflg;x? s]xL lbg cyjf s]xL ;do eg] klg sf]nfxnsf] jftfj/0fb]lv d'Qm x'g rfxG5g\ . csf]{ s'/f xf] zx/ ahf/sf] k|b"if0f w'Fjf, w'nf]af6 ;kmf xfjfkfgL / ;'Gb/ jftfj/0fdf /dfpg klg xf] . u|fdL0f If]qdf k'Ug] ko{6sx? k|s[lt;Fu /Dg vf]Hb5g\ . 3'dlkm/ ubf{ P]ltxfl;s ;Dkbf e]l6of] eg] Oltxf; vf]Hb5g\ . ufpF3/df hflt, hghfltx?sf] ;+:s[ltdf /dfpF5g\ . u|fdL0f kl/j]zsf] hg hLjgsf] af/]df cWoog ub{5g\ . ufpF3/df ;~rfng ePsf s[lif kmd{, dfR5f kmd{, afv|f kmd{ / Aoj;flos v]tL ePsf 7fpFdf k'Ug rfxG5g\ . ufpF3/af6 kms{bf :yfgLo pTkfbgsf j:t'x? Nofpg vf]Hb5g\ . s[lif ko{6g s] xf] < em§ ;'Gbf ;a}nfO{ crDd nfUg ;S5 . s[lif ko{6gsf] s'/f ;'Gbf hf] sf]xLsf] dgdf sf}t'xn k}bf u/fpF5 . s[lif / ko{6gsf] cf–cfˆg} dxTj 5 . b'a}nfO{ Ps} 7fpFdf ;dGjo u/]/ ljsf; ug]{ xf] eg] ufpF3/df s[lif / ko{6g b'a}sf] ljsf; x'G5 . s[lifdf ko{6g casf] cfjZostf xf] . s[lif / ko{6g b'a}nfO{ ;dGjo u/]/ ljsf;sf] of]hgf agfpFbf kmfObf k'U5 / u|fdL0f If]qdf ko{6gsf] ljsf;n] ult lnb} hfG5 . ko{6g pBf]u g]kfnsf] /fh:jsf] d'Vo ;|f]t xf] . dgf]/~hg, wfld{s, kbofqf, ;fxl;s ofqfnufot ljleGg k|sf/sf ko{6g If]q g]kfndf 5g\ . To;}u/L s[lif ko{6g, ;du| ko{6gsf] csf]{ If]q xf] . h'g g]kfndf ljut s]xL jif{b]lv k|of]udf cfpg yfn]sf] 5 . s[lifnfO{ ko{6g;Fu hf]8]/ /fd|f] cfDbfgL lng ;lsg] cg]sf}+ pkfox? /x]sf 5g\ . s[lif ko{6gsf] cjwf/0ff O6fnLdf O=;+= !(&) sf] bzssf] cGtlt/ z'? ePsf] lyof] . g]kfndf s[lif ko{6gsf] Oltxf;sf] af/]df s'g} cflwsfl/s clen]v 5}g . s[lif ko{6gsf] Jofj;flos kf7\oqmd ;j{ky| d s[lif / kz' lj1fg ;+:yfgn] jftfj/0fLo lj1fg ljefu cGtu{t df:6;{ Og sG;e{];g Osf]nf]hLsf] Ps efusf] ?kdf z'? u/]sf] tYo e]l6G5 . clxn] w]/} 7fpFdf s[lif ko{6gsf k|of;x? ePsf 5g\ . ufpFufpFdf xf]d:6] cyf{t 3/af; ;~rfngdf 5g\ . t/fO{sf s]xL 7fpFdf s[lif l/;f]6{x? :yfkgf x'g] qmd rn]sf] 5 . s[lifnfO{ ko{6g;Fu hf]8\g] / ko{6sx?af6 cfocfh{g ug{ ;lsg] w]/} af6fx? 5g\ . ko{6g nf]Eofpg kxf8sf vf]nf lsgf/fdf /]Gjf] 6«p6 df5f kfng ug{ ;s]df k|s[ltsf] cfgGb lnb} /]Gjf] df5fsf] :jfb lng ko{6sx? k'Ub5g\ . ca s[lif ko{6gsf] ljsf;sf nflu h'g :yfgdf h] pTkfbg x'G5, ToxL pTkfbgnfO{ s;/L lrgfpg] eGg] vfnsf] sfo{qmd k|To]s kflnsfx?n] Nofpg h?/L 5 . s[lif dfq} xf]Og, kz'k+IfLkfng u/L /fd|f] cfDbfgL dfq} xf]Og, k|fs[lts cfgGb;d]t ko{6sx?nfO{ lbg ;lsG5 . g]kfndf kl5Nnf] ;dodf sflnhkfng Joj;fo lj:tf/ x'Fb} uPsf] 5 . sflnhsf] ;fy} ljleGg ax'/+uL s'v/' fkfng, km/s– km/s k|s[ltsf kz' k+IfLkfng u/L ko{6sx?nfO{ cfsif{0f ug{ ;lsG5 . s[lif ko{6gsf] ljsf;n] u|fdL0f If]qdf ko{6gsf] lj:tf/ x'G5 . ko{6sx? ufpFdf k'Ug yfn]kl5 df}lns ;+:s[lt / ;fdflhs ;b\efj a9\g ;S5 . s[lif ko{6gn] gofF k|ljlw / s[ifssf] aLrdf k|fljlws 1fgsf] cfbfg–k|bfg x'G5 . ufpF3/df Jofj;flos s[lif sfo{n] pTkfbg a9\b} hfG5 . s[lifdf pTkfbg a9\g yfn]kl5 :yfgLo ahf/ k|a4{gdf ;d]t ;xof]u k'Ub5 . csf]{tkm{ Jofj;flos :yfloTj / o'jf s[ifssf] s[lifdf ;xeflutf a9\g yfNb5 . s[lif ko{6gsf] ljsf;n] ko{6g If]q lj:tf/ eO{ ko{6ssf] k|ToIf ;xeflutfdf df}lns pTkfbgsf] k|zf]wg x'G5 . s[lif ko{6g ljsf;n] ufpFd} xf]d:6] ;~rfng x'G5 . u|fdL0f ko{6sx?nfO{ ufpFdf a:g vfg xf]d:6]sf] ;'lawf ePkl5 ko{6ssf] cfsif{0f a9\g hfG5 . ko{6ssf] dfu x'g yfn]kl5 ufpFd} df}lns 3/]n' j:t'x?sf] pTkfbg a9\5 . clxn] 3'dlkm/sf] nflu lg:sg], cUof{lgs vfgf vfg] / u|fdL0f hLjgz}nLk|ltsf] cfsif{0f a9\b} uO/x]sf] 5 . zx/sf] hLjgz}nL ljljw sf/0faf6 si6k|b / k6\ of/nfUbf] aGb} uO/x]sf] 5 . zx/ ahf/df a:g] w]/} dflg;x? km';{bsf ;dodf ufpF3/df 3'dlkm/df /dfpg vf]Hb5g\ . ufpF3/df ko{6sx?nfO{ cfsif{0f u/fpg] dfWod eg]sf] s[lif ko{6g xf] . u|fdL0f ljsf;sf] cfwf/ klg s[lif ko{6g xf] . s[lif ko{6gn] Psflt/ s[ifsnfO{ vfBfGg pTkfbg / kz'kfngdf cfslif{t ub{5 eg] csf]{tkm{ u|fdL0f ko{6snfO{ s[lif k|0ffnL / u|fdL0f hLjgz}nLsf] af/]df ko{6sx?nfO{ cWoog, cg';Gwfgdf ;xof]u k'¥ofpF5 . ufpFdf hfg] ko{6sx?nfO{ cUof{lgs / kf]if0fo'Qm vfgfsf] :jfb;d]t lbnfpF5 . s[lif ko{6gsf] ahf/sf] vf;} ;d:of 5}g . pTkflbt j:t'n] ;xh?kdf ahf/ kfpg ;Sb5 .

3'dlkm/df /dfpg] ko{6sx?sf] cfhef]ln hLjgz}nL ?kfGtl/t eO/x]sf] 5 . xKtfsf] Psrf]l6 labf dgfpg 3/ aflx/ hfg] ;+:sf/sf] ljsf; eO/x]sf] 5 . :s'n tyf sn]hn] ;d]t cfˆgf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ z}lIfs e|d0fsf dfWodaf6 3'dlkm/ u/fpg yfn]sf 5g\ . ;/sf/L tyf u}/;/sf/L ;+3;+:yfdf sfo{/t sd{rf/Lx?n] klg 3'dlkm/sf of]hgf agfPsf x'G5g\ . 3'dlkm/df lg:sg] clxn] km]zg h:t} ag]sf] 5, h'g ko{6gsf] If]qdf ;sf/fTds kIf klg xf] . casf] xfd|f] kxn eg]sf] 3'dlkm/df lg:sg] ko{6sx?nfO{ ufpFufpF / a:tL–a:tLdf k'¥ofpg ;Sg'kb{5 . snd / sDKo'6/sf] lsKof8df /dfpg] zxl/of hLjg latfpg]x?n] ufpFdf hfFbf s[ifsn] xnf], s'6f], sf]bfnf]n] v]taf/Ldf sfd u/]sf] b]Vg kfpF5 . h'g sf/0fn] p;nfO{ klg cfˆgf] s/];faf/Ldf t/sf/L kmnfpg] pT;'stf hufpF5 . zx/, ahf/df hGd]x's]{sf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ s[lifsf s'/f yfxf x'g 5f8]sf] 5 . b"w sxfF kfOG5 eGg] xf], 8]/Ldf eGg] cj:yfdf k'u]sf 5g\ . ;'Gtnf, sfkmn vfG5g\ . t/ To;sf] af]6 s:tf] x'G5 eGg] s'/f w]/}nfO{ yfxf x'Gg . of] pbfx/0f dfq xf] . s[lif ko{6gn] o:tf s'/fx?nfO{ cjnf]sgsf dfWodn] yfxf lbnfpF5 . s[lif ko{6gsf] If]qdf cfˆgf afnaflnsf;Fu ufpFdf :yfgLo tfhf / cUof{lgs vfg]s'/f vfFb} Ps /ft latfpFbfsf] cg'ej 5'§} x'G5 . s[ifs;Fu} k|ToIf ?kdf s[lif

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sfo{df ;+nUg eP/ ufpF3/sf] 3'd3fd ;a}nfO{ /dfOnf] x'G5 . zx/Lof afnssf nflu cfˆg} cfFvfs} cufl8 e}+;L b'x]sf], sf7sf] 7]sLdf bxL df]y]sf], bxLaf6 dxL, gf}gL pTkfbg k|lqmof x]bf{ /dfpF5g\ . of] dfq xf]Og, s[lif ko{6gn] ufpFdf w]/} s'/fsf] cWoog / cjnf]sg u/fpF5 . s[lif ko{6s ;dfhdf k|ToIf ;xefuL x'gfn] ;fdflhs ;b\efj a9\5 . kmd{:6], xf]d:6]n] ko{6ssf] cfsif{0f a9\b} ufpFdf hfg] ko{6gsf] ;+Vof a9\5 . ;fdflhs ;b\efjsf] bfo/f lj:tf/ x'Fb} df}lns 3/]n' j:t'x?sf] pTkfbg a9\5 . lrgf/L Pj+ lrgf]sf] ?kdf k|bfg ul/g] :yfgLo pTkfbgsf] pkxf/ h:tf j:t'sf] ahf/ lj:tf/ x'G5 . s[lifnfO{ ko{6g;Fu hf]8\g ;s] s[lifk|ltsf] g}/fZotf x/fpFb} ?lr a9\5 . u|fdL0f ko{6ssf] ;+Vof a9\b} s[lif pkhsf] ahf/Ls/0fdf 6]jf k'U5 . ca k|To]s :yfgLo txdf 7"nf s[lif kmfd{x?sf] ;DefJotf cWoog / df6f]sf]] u'0f:t/ k/LIf0f u/L gd"gf ;fd"lxs s[lif kmfd{x?sf] ljsf; ug{k' b{5 . o:tf] kmfd{df Pp6f dfq afnL jf t/sf/L v]tL ug{k' 5{ . o:t} hUufwgLn] v]tL gubf{;Dd afFemf] hUufdf ;Flwof/n] :jfefljs ?kdf gub] afnL v]tL ug{ ;Sg] clwsf/sf] sfg'g Nofpg'kb{5 . afFemf] hUuf cfw'lgs s[lif ug{ rfxg] pBdL Joj;foLnfO{ lglZrt cjlwsf nflu lnhdf lbg ;lsg] sfg'gL Joj:yf klg x'gk' b{5 . ca ug]{ Joj;foL s[lifdf cUof{lgs j:t'sf] pTkfbg ug{k' b{5 . s[lif k]zfnfO{ dof{lbt / ;Ddflgt agfpg] / s[lifsf nufgLstf{nfO{ k|f]T;fxg tyf ;Ddfgsf] Joj:yf :yfgLo ;/sf/af6 x'gk' b{5 . cfˆgf] hGd:yfgdf s[lif k]zfdf ;Ddfg, k|f]T;fxg gkfPsf sf/0f lbgk|ltlbg o'jf ljb]z knfog x'g] ljifonfO{ /f]Sg klg s[lifdf cfsif{0f / ;Ddfg lbg ;Sg'kb{5 . ;xh ?kdf dn, aLp, cg'bfg, ;'ne C0f k|fKt x'g] cj:yf eP s[lifdf nufgLstf{ ;'/lIft / cfslif{t x'G5g\ . s[lif If]qnfO{ x/]s txaf6 clgjfo{ k|fyldstfdf /fVg'kg]{ Joj:yf ;/sf/n] ug{k' b{5 . csf]{ dxTjk"0f{ s'/f s[lifdf ePsf] nufgLsf] ;'/Iff xf] . clxn] a]nf avt v8]/L, cl;gfnufot df};ddf cfPsf] k|lts"ntf, /f]uJofwL, afFb/, ls/f cflbaf6 x'g] hf]lvd tyf Go"g u'0f:t/sf] aLp lahgsf sf/0f vfBfGg, kmnkm"n tyf t/sf/Lsf] pTkfbgdf gf]S;fgL k'¥ofO/x]sf] 5 . o;af6 sltko ls;fgsf] nufgL jif]{gL v]/ uPsf] 5 . k|fs[lts ljklQ jf /f]uhGo sf/0faf6 x'g] Ifltaf6 hf]ufpg afnL tyf kz' aLdfsf] Joj:yf ul/g' kb{5 . cf}Bf]lus aLdfsf] Joj:yf ug]{ xf] eg] Joj;foL s[lif ;'/lIft aGg ;Sb5 . s[lif ko{6gsf] nflu clxn] s[ifs ;d"x, s[lif ;xsf/L, s[lif kmd{sf] gfd dfq xf]Og, lghL nufgLdf ;d]t s[lif sfo{ ug{ ;lsG5 . s[lif ko{6gn] u|fdL0f If]qdf /x]/ klg cfo cfh{g / u|fdL0f ko{6g ljsf;sf] ljsf; ug{ ;lsG5 . ;/sf/n] s[lifdf cg'bfg a9fpg], s[lif ;DaGwL tflnd, u|fdL0f ;8s dfu{ lj:tf/df ljz]if Wofg lbg'kb{5 . s[lifsf] If]qdf nufgLd}qL jftfj/0f agfpg] xf] eg] s[lif pTkfbg dfq} xf]Og, s[lif ko{6saf6 klg ufpFsf] ljsf; x'G5 . s[lifnfO{ cfw'lgsLs/0f u/]/ pTkfbg a9fpg'kb{5 . k'/fgf] k/Dk/fdf v]tLnfO{ lj:yflkt ub}{ nfg'kb{5 . gofF k|ljlw k|of]u u/]/ s[lifsf] pTkfbg a9fpg'kb{5 . s[lifdf cfw'lgsLs/0f ug{ g;Sbf ls;fgx? cw{a]/f]huf/ x'gk' /]sf] xf] . d'Vo s'/f u|fdL0f e]usf clwsf+z s[ifsx?nfO{ Jofj;flos s[lif k|0ffnLsf] kof{Kt hfgsf/L 5}g eGbf klg x'G5 .

To;sf] dxTj ljz]iftf / k|rf/–k|;f/sf ljleGg sfo{of]hgf ;/sf/ / :yfgLo s[ifsx?n] ;+oQ' m ?kdf ;~rfng ug{k' g]{ klxnf] sfd b]lvG5 . To;kl5 dfq s;/L Jofj;flos s[lif sfo{ ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] of]hgfx? agfpg ;lsG5 . s[lif ljsf;sf nflu gofF 9+un] ;f]rsf] ljsf; / e/kbf]{ k|lzIf0f cfjZos 5 . /fHon] s[lifsf] cfw'lgsLs/0f, Joj;foLs/0f / ahf/Ls/0fdfkm{t s[lifdf pTkfbg a9fpg] / s[lifdf d'ns ' nfO{ cfTdlge{/ agfpg] ljleGg of]hgf cl3 ;f/] klg ;dodf dnvfb, aLplahg / l;+rfOsf] Joj:yf gx'gfn] s[lifdf o'jfsf] cfsif{0f 36\b} uPsf] 5 . clg s;/L x'G5 s[lifdf ko{6gsf] ljsf; < ufpF3/df s[lifof]Uo hldg afFemf] 5 . ls;fgn] /f;folgs dn ;lhn};Fu kfpg g;s]sf] w]/} jif{ eO;s]sf] 5 . ;/sf/L tYof+sn] ^@ k|ltzt hgtf s[lif k]zfdf ;+nUg ePsf] b]vfP klg s[lifdf jif{}lkR5] cfoft a9\b}5 . ut jif{ #$ ca{sf] wfg÷rfdn cfoft ePsf] lyof] eg] rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] !! dlxgf cyf{t h]7 d;fGt;Dddf $% ca{sf] wfg÷rfdn cfoft ePsf] 5 . sl/a b'O{ ltxfO hg;+Vofsf] hLljsf]kfh{g;Fu hf]l8Psf] s[lif If]q /fHosf] k|fyldstfdf kg{ ;s]sf] 5}g . s[lif If]qsf] cfw'lgsLs/0f ;/sf/sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd, kf6L{sf 3f]if0ffkq / g]tfsf efif0fdf dfq ;Lldt 5 . ljutsf] tYof+snfO{ x]g]{ xf] eg] s[lif If]q k|To]s jif{ cf]/fnf] nfUg] qmddf 5 . lgjf{xd'vL s[lifn] ubf{ s[lif gfkmfd"ns aGg ;s]sf] 5}g . h;n] ubf{ s[lif ko{6g t s] s'/f ls;fgx?n] cfˆg} k]6 eg{ klg ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ . ca u'hf/fd'vL s[lif k|0ffnL kl/jt{g u/L s[lifnfO{ ko{6gsf] If]qdf abNg'kb{5 . s[ifssf] hLjg:t/ kl/jt{g ug{ s[lifdf kl/jt{g geP;Dd x'Fb}g . s[lif k]zfnfO{ ko{6gdf hf]8]/ pTkfbg a9fpFb} hfg] xf] eg] s[lif Joj;fon] u|fdL0f If]qsf] ljsf; x'G5 . ca ko{6gsf] ljsf; ug{ lgjf{xd'vL s[lifnfO{ cfw'lgsLs/0f ub}{ nfg'kb{5 . o;sf nflu cfjZos gLlt, of]hgf, sfo{qmd, /0fgLlt / ef}lts Pj+ dfgjLo k"FhLsf] k|j4{g ug{k' b{5 . ca ;a} :yfgLo txn] cfˆgf] 7fpFdf s] v]tL ubf{ /fd|f] pTkfbg x'G5, To;sf] ks]6 Pl/of agfpg'kb{5 . wfg, ds}, tf]/L, ux'F dfq xf]Og, cfo cfh{g x'g ;Sg] l;pF8L k|hfltsf] 8«fug k|m6' , Pef]sf8f], cfFk, lnRrL, d]jf, s]/f, s6x/, cDaf, sfutL, cldnf]h:tf kmnkm"nsf] ks]6 Pl/of sxfF agfpg] < eGg] of]hgf x'gk' b{5 . ks]6 Pl/of agfP/ v]tL ug{ ;lsof] eg] ufpFdf ko{6sx? k'Ub5g\ . s[ifsn] nufPsf] v]tL ko{6sx?n] cjnf]sg ug]{ dfq xf]Og, ko{6sx?n] cfjZos k/]sf] j:t' vl/b ub{5g\ .

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nayayougbodh.com/pub/saugat

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æxfd|f] k'vf{df pxfFsf] k': tfs} h] 7L cfdf ePsf] n] xfdL ;a} sL cfdf x'g'x'G5 . xfdL ;a} sf] gfn sf6\g] pxfF g} xf] . To;} n] d k"/ } !# lbg lsl/ of a: 5' .Æ alxgLeGbf efOx? b'a} sfG5f lyP, To;} n] d} n] Ho] i7tfsf] cfwf/ df alxgL lzjfsf] cWoIftfdf sfo{qmd z'? u/ +] . sfo{qmd ;~rfnssf] x} l;otdf Ko"7fg ;flxTo kl/ ifb jf / fKtL ;flxTo kl/ ifb Ko"7fgn] ;~rfng ug] { u/ L ‘sKtfg g/ nLnf : d[lt ;flxTo k'/ : sf/ ’ : yfkgf ug'{k5{ eg] . ;xefuL w] / } n] efj's x'Fb} af] Ng] rfxgf ug'{ePg . d'Vo jQmf k|d'v cltly k'jfF/ yfkf, sNof0f ;ldltsf s] Gb|Lo cWoIf af] daxfb'/ yfkfn] sf7df8f} +af6 ;dj] bgf k|m] d;d] t lnP/ cfpg'ePsf] lyof] . pxfF / ljåfg 8f= jfOaL yfkfn] b'O{ k|: tfj / fVg'eof] . jfOaLn] j+zh 6«i6 / lalan] ;+: yfut s'n k"hfsf] cjwf/ 0ff Nofpg'eof] . ;xefuLx? jl/ i7 JolQmx?sf] k|: tfjlt/ cfslif{t x'g'ef] ;fob . ctM of] ;xefuLeGbf klg alxgL lzjf, efO u0f] z / xfdLx?sf] ljifo lyof] . Ko"7fgdf sKtfg g/ axfb'/ yfkfnfO{ lrGg] x? ;lsFb} 5g\ . ctM d cfˆgf] tkm{af6 pxfFnfO{ kl5Nnf] k': tf;Dd cd/ / fVg] k|of;df lyPF÷5' . eP ;xdltdf geP PSn} of] k|of; hf/ L / fVg] 5' . of] d] / f] k|ltj4tf xf] . h] 7f ef~h o'j/ fh s] ;Ln] o'jf k': tfsf] cAan JolQmTj lgdf{0f u/ L ;dfhdf : yflkt x'g'ePsf] 5 . pxfF xfd|f] ef~h dfq xf] Og, Ps hdfgfdf Ko"7fg lhNnfdf rlr{t lgj[Q clkm;/ -SofK6] g ;fxj_ sKtfg g/ axfb'/ yfkfsf h] 7f] gflt klg xf] . rfnL;sf] bzs;Dd pxfF -Ho] i7 lktf_ pkl: yt gePsf] ;/ sf/ L cf} krfl/ s sfo{qmd cw'/ f] / xGYof] . o; sf/ 0f klg sKtfg a'af / 7"nLcfdfnfO{ cd/ / fVgsf nflu Pp6f k'/ : sf/ -cIfosf] if_ : yfkgf ug{ cfjZos 5, h;sf nflu d k|lta4 / xg] 5' .

3/ lkmtL{ k|lqmof / e] 63f6 ToxfFaf6 ljbf lnPkl5 bfhLn] s'lGg km] l/ slxn] cfOG5, sflxFnf] dfdfsL sfG5L 5f] / L alxgL adfs'df/ LnfO{ e] 6] / hfpF eGg'ef] / xfdL lkkn6f/ L la/ f} 6flt/ nfUof} + . dWo lbpF;f] sf] ;do cf] / fnf] , t] ;f{] , 3'DtL, vf] nf, emf] n'+u] k'n, v] tsf cfnL xF'b} la/ f} 6f k'Uof} + . alxgLsf] v'zLsf] ;Ldf / x] g . pgnfO{ nfu] sf] / x] 5, 7"nL k'mk" g/ x] kl5 ca bfh'x? cjZo Psk6s dnfO{ cfzLj{rg lbg cfpg' x'g] 5 . s] xLa] / enfs';f/ Lkl5 xfdL lx+8\g yfNof} + . d} n] dfof hgfpFb} ;f] w] +, ‘gfgL ltdL v'zL 5f} <’ pgn] d] / f] v'zLsf] ;Ldf 5} g bfhL, ca dnfO{ dfq e] 6\g slxn] kf] cfpg'xf] nf / eGb} UjfF–UjfF ?g yflng\ . bfh'n] ;fGTjgf lbg yfNg'ef] , d kfOnf gfKg yfn] + . s'nfsf] l9s} l9s xif{jfª vf] nfsf] ;fgf] emf] n'+u] k'n / Ps ;o ld6/ sf] b"/ Ldf n'ª vf] nfsf] nfdf] emf] n'+u] k'n t/ ] / afUb'nf–afxg] ;8sdf lgl: sof} + . hxfF cfOk'U5 ToxL+ uf8L r9f} +nf eGb} lxF8\b} . cxF clgoldt oftfoftn] xfdLnfO{ ;fy lbPg . c?n] cf–cfˆgf] uGtJo k5\ofO;s] sf lyP . t/ efph' / sfG5L alxgLn] afUb'nfdf klv{/ x] sf lyP . otf afUb'nfdf *) jifL{o dfjnL 7"Nbfh' 3gaxfb'/ vqLn] 3/ kms{g] a] nf ef~hefOx? e] 6 ug{ cfpF5g\ eg] / afb{nLaf6 ;8sdf cfFvf la5\ofpg'ePsf] lyof] . cfzLj{rg dfq lnP/ ljbf eof} + . lbgsf] clGtd a;n] pleP/ hfg] s'/ f u/ ] kl5 hLk l/ hj{ u/ ] / b] pv'/ Llt/ eml/ of] .

cf]em]ndf eLdsf] k|ltef

zlgjf/ sf]

sljtf

hLjgbz{g

;Hhfb hflx/ -!()%–!(&#_

s= ;Hhfb hflx/ sf] hGd ;g\ !()% df ef/ tsf] nvgpdf ePsf] lyof] . dWodjuL{o d';ndfg kl/ jf/ df hGd] sf s= ;Hhfb hflx/ sf lktf alh/ x;g k|ltli7t sfg'g Joj;foL lyP . pgsL cfdf ;s] gb pn kmftdf Pp6L ;';+: s[t dlxnf lyOg\ . ;Hhfb hflx/ ef/ tLo sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf ;+: yfks ;b: o x'g\ . ;g\ !($& df cª\u|] hL ;fd|fHojfbl;tsf] cfhfbL;Fu} ef/ tsf] ljefhg eof] / kfls: tfg gfdsf] gofF b] zsf] pbo eof] . h;sf] : jfefljs kl/ 0ffd ef/ tsf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ klg b] z} ljefhg ePkl5 ljefhg x'g'k¥of] .

Tolta] nf;Dd ef/ tsf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] ljefhg ePsf] lyPg . ;Hhfb hflx/ kfls: tfg uP / ToxfF sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ : yfkgf u/ L sl7g ;ª\3if{do 9ª\un] sfd u/ ] . s= hflx/ sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf g] tf dfq lyPgg\, pgL Ps pb"{ efiffsf rlr{t ;flxTosf/ klg lyP . pgsf n08gsf] Ps / ft -pkGof;_ k|sfzg -k|sflzt_ / rgf / k|ultzLn n] vsx¿sf] cfGbf] ngsf lgaGwx¿sf] ;ª\ u|x, kDn] sf] lgnd -sljtf;ª\u|x_, kl;{ofnL slj xfkm] hsf] cg';GwgfTds k': ts -lh;] xflkmh_ nufotsf s[ltx¿ k|sflzt 5g\ . ul0ftdf cToGt sdhf] / t/ efiff, ;flxTo / Oltxf;sf uxg cWo] tf ;HHfb hflx/ n] z] S;lko/ sf] cf] d] nf] , k|mfG;] nL ;flxTo s] lG88, / ljGb|gfy 6} uf] / sf] a+ufnL pkGof; uf] / f, vlnn lhj|fgsf] eljiojf0fL cflb k': tsx¿sf] cg'jfb u/ ] sf 5g\ . pgsL kTgL / lhof ;Hhfb hflx/ klg Pp6L pb"{ n] lvsf / ;flxTosf/ lyOg\ . hflx/ n] Onfxfafb ljZjljBfnoaf6 Pd=P= kf; u/ ] kl5 dfq ## jif{sf] pd] / df ljjfx u/ ] sf lyP . ;flxTodf ckf/ ¿lr ePsf hflx/ nfO{ j;] {G6 / ;] nsf ef} ltjfbL ljrf/ x¿n] lgs} k|efj kf/ ] sf] lyof] . d'l: nd ;d'bfosf eP/ klg pgL tfls{s ef} ltsjfbL lyP . sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngdf nfu] kl5 dfS;{jfb, n] lggjfbsf] cWoog ug] { l;nl;nfdf pgsf] qmflGtsf/ L ljZj b[li6sf] 0f yk dflemFb} uof] . ;flxTok|lt cToGt ulx/ f] ¿lr ePsf ;Hhfb hflx/ nfO{ kf6L{sf] sfdsf sf/ 0f ;flxTodf nuftf/ n] Vg] , k9\g] ;dosf] cefj x'GYof] . ;g\ !(@%–@^ lt/ hdfgf eGg] klqsfdf syfx¿ 5kfO/ xGy] . !@ dfr{ !($) df h] n k/ ] . !$ dfr{ !($@ df l/ xf eP . h] naf6 l/ xf ePkl5 aDa} df / x] / hgo'4 gfds klqsfsf] ;Dkfbg u/ ] . kfls: tfg cnu ePkl5 ;g\ !($* df kfls: tfgdf km} h cxdb km} hl;t ldn] / sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngnfO{ cufl8 a9fP . kl5 kfls: tfgdf / fjnlk08L if8oGq d'2fdf kfls: tfgsf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf g] tfx¿;Fu ;Hhfb hflx/ nfO{ klg kfls: tfgsf] ;/ sf/ n] kqmfp u¥of] . ;g\ !(%$ df kfls: tfg ;/ sf/ n] hflx/ nfO{ ef/ tdf k7fOof] . ef/ tdf cfP/ pgn] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{df sfd ug] { bf} 8fgdf k|ultzLn n] vs ;ª\3 / ef/ tLo hggf6\o ;ª\3df sfd u/ ] . To; qmddf pgn] ck|mf] Pl;ofnL n] vs ;ª\3df n3'syf

klg efu lnPsf lyP . !# ;] K6] Da/ !!(&# df ^* jif{sf] pd] / df tTsfnLg ;f] leot ;ª\3sf] Pp6f u0ftflGqs e"uf] n sf~hsf: tfgsf] cNof cf6fdf ck\mf] Pl;ofnL n] vsx¿sf] ;Dd] ngdf efu lnO/ x] sf] cj: yfdf cs: dft pgsf] d[To' ePsf] lyof] . dWodjuL{o lzlIft kl/ jf/ ePsf] sf/ 0fn] pgnfO{ cfk\mgf] z} lIfs of] Uotf xfl;n ug{ c;xh cj: yf lyPg . pgn] 3/ d} u'? / fv] / sfobf aubfbL -j0f{dfnf_ c/ aL / kmf/ ;L efiff tyf s'/ fg k9fOPsf] lyof] . pgsf dg kg] { ljifo Oltxf; tyf efiffdf pb"{ / cª\ u|] hL lyP . !(!$ df ljBfnodf egf{ eP . !(@) df pgL nvgpaf6 k|sflzt x'g] ;o\o/ f / df] 8g{ lxDo" klqsfsf loldt kf7s eP . ;g\ !(@@ df lqmlZrog sn] hdf egf{ ePsf s= ;Hhfb hflx/ nfO{ ;g\ !(@% sf] sfgk'/ sDo'lgi6 if8oGqsf] cf/ f] kdf sDo'lgi6 g] tfx¿nfO{ rnfOPsf] d'2f / ltgLx¿k|lt ul/ Psf] cdfgjLo Jojxf/ n] lgs} 3f] FRof] . To;a] nf pgsf] pd] / @) jif{sf] dfq lyof] . !(@& df Oltxf;, / fhgLltzf: q / cy{zf: q k9\g cS;kmf] 8{df egf{ eP . To;a] nf pgn] ;f] leot ;ª\3sf] ljsf; / ;fDojfbL l;4fGtsf] lgs} ¿lrk"j{s cWoog u/ ] . To;a] nf pgL 6fOkmfO8sf sf/ 0f uDeL/ la/ fdL k/ ] . cS;kmf] 8{df ef/ tLo ljBfyL{x¿sf] ;ef jf ‘dhln;’ df ;fd] n eP . hd{gLsf] k|m+skm6{df ePsf] ;fd|fHojfb lj/ f] wL ;efdf ef/ tLox¿sf] ] tkm{af6 k|ltlglwsf ¿kdf efu lnP . To;a] nf pgnfO{ ;f] leot ;ª\3sf k|ltlglwx¿;Fu e] 6 / kl/ ro ug] { df} sf k|fKt eof] . To;kl5 pgn] ef/ tdf cfP/ sfg'gsf] klg cWoog u/ ] . s= ;Hhfb hflx/ Ps sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf] g] tf, sfo{stf{ dfq lyPgg\, pgL bz{g, Oltxf;, / fhgLlt, cy{zf: q / ;flxTosf uDeL/ cWo] otf tyf k|v/ af} l4s JolQmTj lyP . pgL ef/ t / kfls: tfgsf] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngdf hu xfNg] JolQmTj lyP . ef/ tdf ;g\ !()% df pgsf] ;tjflif{sL dgfOPsf] lyof] . pgsf] ax'cfoflds lhGbuL cfhsf sDo'lgi6 sfo{stf{x¿sf lgldQ 7"nf] kf7 xf] . pgsf] Tofu, cWoog / sd{zLntf tyf ;dk{0fefj w] / } pRr k|sf] cfbz{n] el/ e/ fp lyof] . kf6L{sf cfd;efdf n] vs tyf ;flxTosf/ x¿df sd/ ] 8 ;Hhfb hflx/ n] ;fo/ L ;'gfpFb} zAb} lkR5] u8uxf6 tfnL k8\ sGYof] . s= ;Hhfb hflx/ pb"{ efiffsf / fd|f bVvnstf{ / d'l: nd ;d'bfosf ePsf] sf/ 0fn] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{df sfd ug] { bf} 8fgdf ;g\ !($* kl5 kfls: tfgsf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] lhDdf lnP/ kfls: tfg uP . ;g\ !(&# df cs: dft ePsf] pgsf] lgwgn] ef/ t / kfls: tfgsf] k|ultzLn snf, ;flxTo / sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngdf 7"nf] Iflt x'g k'Uof] . k|:t'lt M zlzw/ e08f/L

of]hgf ;DkGg

gf+uf] 8fF8fdf j[Iff/ f] k0f ug] { eg] / cfly{s jif{sf] z'?df bz nfv ?lkofFsf] ah] 6 lgsf;f eP/ cfpF5 . sfof{no k|d'v cfF6axfb'/ sf] cfb] zfg';f/ n] vfkfn 9fF6axfb'/ n] pQm j[Iff/ f] k0fsf] nflu To; 7fpFdf vf8nx¿ vg] sf] kfFr nfvsf] lan k] z u5{g\ / ;f] sf] e'QmfgL ;d] t ul/ G5 . To;kl5 afFsL / xG5 ?= kfFr nfv;lxt j[Iff/ f] k0f sfo{ . j[Iff/ f] k0f sfo{qmd ;DkGg gx'Fb} tL sfof{no k|d'vsf] csf] { lhNnfdf ;?jf x'G5 . To;kl5 csf{ sfof{no k|d'v r+vk|;fb ;?jf e} cfpF5g\ . gofF cfPsf tL k|d'vn] pQm kmfOn n] vfkfnnfO{ k] z ug{ nufpF5g\ . kmfOnsf] k"/ f cWoogkl5 sfof{no k|d'vn] ‘pQm If] qdf j[Iff/ f] k0fsf nflu vlgPsf vfN8fx¿ cg'ko'Qm ePsf] Ú eGb} tL vfN8fx¿ k'g{

u sdndl0f b]jsf]6f

nufpF5g\ . ;fy} pgn] n] vfkfnnfO{ ?= kfFr nfvsf] lan k] z ug{ nufpF5g\ . o;/ L pg} sf] cfb] zfg';f/ n] vfkfn 9fF6axfb'/ n] vfN8f k'/ ] sf] lan ekf{O sfof{no k|d'v;dIf k] z u5{g\ / ;f] sf] klg e'QmfgL ul/ G5 . To; cfly{s jif{df lgsf;f eO{ cfPsf] ;a} ah] 6 b'O{k6ssf] sfo{qmdd} e'QmfgL u/ ] / ;lsG5 . o;/ L j[Iff/ f] k0fsf] ;DefJotf cWoog Pj+ km] / abn;Fu} sfuhL¿kdf eP klg jflif{s sfo{qmdcg';f/ sf ;Dk"0f{ of] hgfx¿ ztk|ltzt ;DkGg x'G5g\ .

To;sf] km/ kmf/ s;d] t ul/ G5 / ;f] sf] k|ltj] bg pRr txsf] ;DalGwt lgsfodf k7fOG5 . o;/ L of] hgfx¿ ;DkGg eO ztk|ltzt k|ult ePsf] df dflyNnf] lgsfoaf6 sfof{no k|d'vnfO{ wGojfb;lxt k'/ : s[t;d] t ul/ G5 .

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb| @)&(.)#.!* ut] zlgjf/ gIf]q– cZn]zf, ltly M cfiff9 z'Sn t[tLof d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M

z'elrGtssf] ;fy sdhf]/, sfddf Tolt d];f] gldNnf .

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M

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j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M

k|oTgn] kmn lbg ;Sg]5 . r'gf}tL ylkg ;Sg]5 . ;Dkflbt sfo{af6 nfe x'g ;Sg]5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M

efUon] ljleGg cj;/ h'/fpg ;Sg]5 .

;fgfltgf ;d:ofsf] pNemg /xg ;Sg]5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M

ljutsf sdL sdhf]/Ldf ;'wf/ cfpg]5 .

ef}lts ;fwgn] hLjgz}nLdf kl/jt{g Nofpg ;Sg]5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M

sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M

C0f shf{ Pj+ ;fk6Ldfkm{t wg h'6\g ;Sg]5 . ;dodf uDeL/ gaGbf ;d:of cfpg ;Sg]5 .

cfIf]k nufpg]x¿ ;lqmo /xg ;Sg]5g\ .

Jofj;flos nfe Pj+ af}l4s If]q km/flsnf] x'g ;Sg]5 .

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;'ifdf zdf{ l3ld/]

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@)&( ;fn c;f/ !* ut] zlgjf/ (Jul 2, 2022)

Ps dlxgfdf Ps ca{ &@ s/f]8sf] lah'nL laqmL o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f}F !& c;f/ . u/] s] x'bF }g . s]xL jif{cl3;Dd g]kfn cfkm} r/d nf]8;]l8ªdf lyof] . lah'nL vl/b u/]/ NofpFbf;d]t b}lgs !* 306f;Dd nf]8;]l8ª x'GYof] . k|flws/0fleq df}nfPsf] c/fhstf lgoGq0f x'gs ' f] ;f6f] yk lj:tfl/t ePsf] lyof] . gful/s r/d cFWof/f]df a:g afWo lyP . cf}Bf]lus If]q Wj:t lyof] . g]kfndf pBf]u :yfkgf ug'e{ Gbf k};f a}s + df /fv]/ Aofh lng' g} ;a}eGbf pQd ljsNk x'GYof] . t/ kl5Nnf kfFr jif{df g]kfnsf] pmhf{ If]qdf kl/jt{g eof] . ?U0f cj:yfdf /x]sf cfof]hgf Pskl5 csf]{ ub}{ lgdf{0f ;DkGg eP . 7"nf Ifdtfsf k|;f/0f nfOg klg lgdf{0f eP . em08} #% ca{ a/fa/sf] ;l~rt 3f6f ePsf] g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0fsf] d'gfkmfdfq} jflif{s !@ ca{ a9L x'g yfNof] . kl5Nnf cfly{s jif{df t ;/sf/L ;+:yfgdWo] ;a}eGbf a9L gfkmf sdfpg] ;+:yfgsf ¿kdf k|flws/0f :yflkt ePsf] 5 . cfGtl/s¿kdf lah'nL laqmL tyf ljt/0f ub}{ k|flws/0f ca of]hgfa4¿kdf lah'nL lgof{t ug]{ cj:yfdf k'u]sf] 5 . ut jif{sf] nIdL k"hfsf] lbgb]lv #( d]ufjf6 lah'nL ef/t k7fP/ Jofkf/ z'? u/]sf] k|flws/0fn] ut h]7 !( cyf{t h'g @ tfl/vb]lv b}lgs #^$ d]ufjf6 a/fa/sf] lah'nL ef/t lgof{t u/]sf] 5 . k|flws/0fn] ef/tLo pmhf{ PS;r]Gh -cfOPS;_ dfs]6{ df k|lt:kwL{ b/df v'b Ps ca{ &@ s/f]8 #) nfv a/fa/sf] ljB't laqmL u/]sf] 5 . kl5Nnf] Ps dlxgfsf] ljj/0f xf] of] . k|flws/0fn] cfufdL 5 dlxgf;Dd lah'nL laqmL ug]5 { . k|flws/0fn] b]zleq vkt u/L

cltl/Qm ePsf] jiff{ofdsf] ljB't ut !( h]7b]lv cfOPS;df laqmL z'? u/]sf] lyof] . z'?df b'Oj{ 6f ljB't u[xsf] #( d]ufjf6 ljB't b}lgs¿kdf cfOPS;df laqmL ul/Psf] lyof] . To;kl5 @& h]7b]lv b}lgs¿kdf #^$ d]ufjf6 ljB't ef/tLo ahf/df k|lt:kwL{ b/df laqmL x“bF' } cfPsf] 5 . g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0fn] ef/tsf] ljB't dGqfnocGtu{tsf] s]Gb|Lo ljB't k|flws/0faf6 5j6f hnljB't cfof]hgfaf6 pTkflbt ljB'tnfO{ ;|f]t dfgL #^$ d]ufjf6 ljB't cfOPS; dfs]6{ df laqmL ug{ :jLs[lt kfPsf] 5 . h]7 / dWo c;f/;Dd x]bf{ dfq} !& s/f]8 *! nfv (! xhf/ o'lg6 ljB't ef/tLo ahf/df laqmL ul/Psf] 5 . k|flws/0fn] o; cjlwdf ef/tdf laqmL u/]sf] ljB'taf6 ;Dk"0f{ z'Ns s6fP/ v'b¿kdf Ps ca{ &@ s/f]8 #) nfv sdfPsf] 5 . h'g dlxgfdf k|lt:kwL{ ahf/df laqmL ul/Psf] ljB'tsf] cf};t k|lto'lg6 b/ gf} ?k}ofF ^& k};f 5 . cfOPS;df @$ 306fnfO{ !%–!% ldg]6sf] (^ j6f Ansdf ljefhg u/L ahf/n] to u/]sf] k|lt:kwL{ b/df ljB'tsf] sf/f]af/ ul/G5 . To;}n] x/]s Anssf] d"No km/s–km/s x'g] u/]sf] 5 . k|flws/0fn] o; cjlwdf ljB't laqmLsf] cf};t b/ ;a}eGbf a9L !% h'g -! c;f/_ df kfPsf] 5 . To; lbgsf] k|lto'lg6 cf};t b/ !% ?k}ofF (# k};f lyof] . ;a}eGbf sd cf};t b/ @! h'g -& c;f/_ df lyof] .

To;lbg cf};t b/ k|lto'lg6 rf/ ?k}ofF (@ k};f lyof] . o; cjlwdf # h'g -@) h]7_ df ;a}eGbf sd %^ nfv ^& xhf/sf] ljB't laqmL ul/Psf] 5 . To; lbg gf} nfv cf7 xhf/ o'lg6 ljB't laqmL ul/Psf] lyof] . ;a}eGbf a9L !$ h'g -#! h]7_ ;ft

;xdlt=====

ko{6g=====

k|fyldstfdf 6l/ufp“ Po/kf]6{ zx/L lasf; dGqL d]6dl0f rf}w/Ln] cfkm\gf] klxnf] k|fyldstfdf 6l/ufpF ljdfg:yn /x]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . z'qmaf/ bfª lhNnf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3n] u/sf] ] :jfut tyf ;Ddfg sfo{qmddf pxfFn] cfkm" ;f+;b ePsf] a]nf 6l/ufpF ljdfg:ynsf] :t/f]Ggltdf ljz]if e"ldsf v]n]sf] atfpg'eof] . …d ;f+;b x'bF f klg 6l/ufpF ljdfg:ynsf] af/df ] ko{6g dGqLx?nfO{ w]/} s'/f /fVb} cfPsf] lyP“Ú– pxfFn] eGg'eof]– …d}n] hlt 6l/ufpF ljdfg:ynsf] :t/f]Gglt ug]{ sfd s;}n] u/sf] ] 5}g .Ú lhNnfsf] cfly{s / ;fdflhs ljsf;sf] lglDt ko{6g k|a4{g;Fu} ljdfg:ynnfO{ lbuf] ?kdf ;~rfng ug'k{ g]{ pxfFn] atfpg'eof] .

6l/ufpF ljdfg:ynsf] k"0f{ ?kdf lgdf{0f ;DkGg eO{ ;~rfngdf Nofpg ;s] n'lDagL dfq geO{ s0ff{nLsf afl;GbfnfO{ ;d]t ;xh x'g] dGqL rf}w/Lsf] egfO{ lyof] . pxfFn] ljdfg:yn :t/ pGglt ug{sf] nflu clxn] @ s/f]8 dfq ah]6 ljlgof]hg ul/Psf] atfp“b} eGg'eof]– …of] ah]6n] ljdfg:ynsf] :t/ pGglt k"0f{ ?kdf ug{ ;lsb}g . To;sf] nflu sl/a @& s/f]8 a/fa/sf] ah]6 cfjZos k5{ . To;sf] u[xsfo{df d nfUg]5' .Ú sfo{qmddf bfª lhNnf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf 6+sl;+x a'9fyf]sL, k"jW{ oIfåo /fdbofn u'Ktf, rGb|/fh kGt, lgjt{dfg cWoIf gf/fo0f e';fn, ;lrj g/zs' ] df/ >]i7nufotn] ljleGg If]q;Fu ;DalGwt /x]/ dGqL rf}w/L ;dIf cfkm\gf wf/0ff /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f dxf;lrj dx]Gb| a'9fyf]sLn] ug'e{ Psf] lyof] .

dxf;lrj blb/fd e08f/L, ndxL gu/kflnsfsf k|dv ' hf]u/fh rf}w/L, pkk|dv ' nIdL of]uL, lgjt{dfg gu/ k|dv ' s'naxfb'/ s];L, lgjt{dfg pkk|dv ' b]jsf a]Njf;], ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= % sf j8f cWoIf cf]dk|;fb ;'j]bL, efn'afª xf]6n Joj;foL ;ldltsf cWoIf dx]z a]Njf;], u9jfsf cWoIf bof/fd yfkf, slknj:t'sf cWoIf lzj/fh ;fksf]6f, bfª b]pv'/L xf]6n Joj;foL ;+3sf cWoIf lbk]Gb| k'g, afFs] xf]6n Joj;foL ;+3sf cWoIf /Tgaxfb'/ v8\sf, kqsf/ r'df cfrfo{nufotn] dGtAo JoQm ug{e ' Psf] lyof] . #) nfvsf] nfutdf aGof] ejg ndxL xf]6n Joj;foL ;ldltsf] xn;lxtsf] ejg lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 . sfof{no ;~rfngsf] nflu xf]6n Joj;foL ;ldltsf] ejg lgdf{0f ul/Psf] xf] . ;/sf/L / xf]6n Joj;foL ;ldltsf] sl/a #) nfvsf] ;+oQ' m nufgLdf ejg ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . o;af6 e]nf, pT;j, a}7s ;~rfng ug{ ;lhnf] x'g5 ] . z'qmaf/ ejg;lxt k|yd ;fwf/0f;ef tyf clwj]zgsf] ;d]t pb\3f6g ul/Psf] 5 .

s/f]8 @* nfvsf] ljB't laqmL ePsf] 5 .

To; lbg &* nfv !# xhf/ #)) o'lg6 ljB't laqmL ul/Psf] lyof] . k|flws/0fsf sfo{sf/L lgb]z { s s'ndfg l3l;ªn] g]kfnn] ut jif{af6 z'? ul/Psf] ef/tLo k|lt:kwL{ ahf/df ljB't Jofkf/ o; jif{af6 yk k|efjsf/L¿kdf cufl8 a9]]sf] atfpg'eof] . …h'g dlxgfdf lgof{t ul/Psf] ljB'tsf] kl/df0f / To;af6 k|fKt ePsf] laqmL d"NonfO{ x]bf{ ef/t;Fusf] ljB't Jofkf/ k|efjsf/L¿kdf cufl8 a9]sf] 5, ljb]zL d'bf| ;l~rltsf] rfk kl//x]sf] xfnsf] cj:yfdf b]zleq vkt u/L cltl/Qm ePsf] jiff{ofdsf] ljB't laqmL u/L ljb]zL d'bf| cfh{g ug{ ;kmn ePsf 5f}ÚF , sfo{sf/L lgb]z { s l3l;ªn] eGg'eof]– …o;af6 g]kfnsf] ef/t;Fusf] Jofkf/ 3f6fnfO{ s]xL sd ug{ / b]zsf] ;f]wfgfGt/ artdf ;d]t of]ubfg k'Ug] 5 .Ú pxfFn] rfn' cfjdf sl/a kfFr ca{ / cfufdL jif{df sl/a @) ca{sf] ljB't lgof{tsf] k|If]k0f ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] ef/t;Fusf] ljB't Jofkf/n] g]kfnsf] hnljB'tsf] ljsf;df 7"nf] ;xof]u k'Ug] atfpg'eof] . klxnf] k|fyldstf b]zleq} ljB't vkt ug]{ / To;sf nflu k|;f/0f / ljt/0f k|0ffnLsf k"jf{wf/ ;+/rgfdf /fHon] cem} nufgL a9fpg'kg]{ b]lvPsf] l3l;ªn] atfpg'eof] . …d'Vo¿kdf cf}Bf]lus u|fxsaf6 ef]N6]hsf sf/0fn] l5gl5gdf nfOg l6«lkª x'bF f e/kbf]{ / u'0f:t/Lo ljB't gkfPsf] u'gf;f] cfpg] u/]sf] 5, k|foM jiff{ofddf x'g] o:tf ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ b]zel/ g} k|;f/0f tyf ljt/0f k|0ffnL ;+/rgfsf] ;'wf/, lj:tf/ / :t/f]Gglt cleofgs} ¿kdf rnfOPsf] 5, o;sf] glthf ca lj:tf/} b]lvg] 5Ú– pxfFn] eGg'eof] .

df}Hbftdf z"Gotf b]lvPsf] 5 . a9\b5 } ===== s[lifof]Uo hldgsf] rSnfaGbL, u0fgf @)&( ;fn j}zfv ^ b]lv sa'lnotL, ;fd"lxs / s/f/ z'? eO{ !( ut] ;lsPsf] lyof] . v]tLdfkm{t wfg pTkfbgsf] t/ ;f] u0fgf ;fj{hlgs x'g j[l4 ul/g] ljifo p7fg ePsf] cem} ;ft dlxgf nfUg] s]Gb|Lo ^ cfly{s jif{ gfl3;s]sf] 5 . tYof+s ljefusf clwsf/L k|To]s ah]6df pQm s'/f cfP x]d/fh /]UdLn] hfgsf/L klg sfof{Gjog lkmtnf] b]lvPsf] lbg'eof] . o; cjlw;Dd atfpg'xG' 5, jl/i7 wfgafnL cfOk'Ubf slt v]TfLof]Uo hldg ljz]if1 njk|;fb lqkf7L .

38]/Ls/0f, v08Ls/0f jf nuftf/sf bz jif{dWo]df gbLn] s6fg u¥of] . To;sf] cfly{s jif{ )&&÷&* df s'g} cflwsfl/s tYof+s 5}g . ;a}eGbf w]/} cyf{t %^ nfv ut tLg cfly{s jif{b]lv x/]s @! xhf/ &!) d]l6«s 6g wfg ;/sf/n] ah]6dfkm{t hldg pTkfbg ePsf] lyof] . t/ ;f]xL afFemf] /fVg glbg s8f sfg'g jif{ $% ca{sf] rfdn cfoft Nofpg] atfpFb} cfPsf 5g\ . ePsf] 5 eg] To; jif{ !$ nfv sfof{Gjog eg] x'g ;s]sf] &# xhf/ $&* x]S6/ hldgdf 5}g . t/ ;dodf g} /f;folgs wfg v]tL ePsf] lyof] . cfly{s jif{ @)^)÷^! dn pknAw u/fpg g;s]sfdf ls;fgn] ;/sf/sf] lj/f]w ub}{ b]lv nuftf/ wfg v]tLof]Uo hldg dfl;Fb} uPsf] dGqfnosf] cfPsf 5g\ . cfj @)&)÷&! df %) tYof+sdf pNn]v 5 . ;f] jif{ nfv $& xhf/ $& d]l6«s 6g !% nfv %( xhf/ $#^ x]S6/ wfg pTkfbg ePsf] lyof] . hldgdf wfg v]tL ubf{ To;sf] ;f]xL jif{ !$ nfv *^ xhf/ !( jif{ cyf{t )&*÷&( ;Dd (%! x]S6/ hldgdf wfg v]tL k'Ubf *@ xhf/ %* x]S6/ hldg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f] jif{ Ps nfv 36\g uO{ !$ nfv && xhf/ %% xhf/ d]l6«s 6g wfg df}Hbft #&* x]S6/ hldgdf wfg v]tL lyof] . ;f] jif{b]lv nuftf/ ePsf] 5 .

3/ 38]/L laqmLdf 3f] / fxL–!% l8=s] = k] 6«f] n kDkb] lv afndlGb/ hfg] af6f] df leqkl§ ^ ld6/ lkraf6f] ePsf] gj laxfgL 6f] ndf / x] sf] cfsif{s 3/ 38] / L laqmLdf====== @) xftdf ag] sf] 3/ / @) xft vfnL 38] / L lk5jf8 %) xft ePsf] If] qkmn nueu ! s7\7f * w'/ 3/ / 38] / L 5'§f5'§} klg laqmL ug{ ;lsg] . kfls{ªsf] ;'ljwf ePsf] 3/ 38] / L laqmLdf .

b'36{ gf===== b'36{ gfdf k/L df]6/;fOsndf ;jf/ 3f]/fxL– & sf #* jifL{o j;Gt rf}w/L / ;fOsnofqL ;f]xL 7fpFsf !% jifL{o ljgf]b e08f/L 3fOt] x'g' ePsf] / b'a} hgfsf] /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg k|lti7fg 3f]/fxLdf pkrf/ eO/x]sf] 5 . e08f/Lsf] xft / v'§fdf rf]6 nfu]sf] 5 . rf}w/Lsf] d'v, gfs / 6fpsf]df rf]6 nfu]sf] l8P;kL d'sG' b l/hfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf Û bfª lhNnf 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !% a:g] >LdtL ;fljqf a'9fyf]sLn] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;fljs bfª 3f]/fxL *v -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !%_ ls=g+= %&)# h=la= !@)=^% a=ld= hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu ldlt @)&*.!@.!& df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z x'g cfPsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/sf] gS;fkf; pknAw u/fpg cfjZos k|lqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)&(.)#.!& ut]sf lbg :ynut ;h{hldg ubf{ klZrdtkm{sf ;Flwof/ ;GhLk 8fFuL, pQ/tkm{sf ;Flwof/ x'gnfn a:g]t / blIf0ftkm{sf ;Flwof/ czf]ss'df/ kf}8]n cg'kl:yt x'g'ePsf]n] gS;fkf; sfo{ /f]lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;}sf] bfjL lj/f]w eP of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleq cfkm\gf] ;a'b k|df0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eO{ hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

jLdf kf]ln;L x/fPsf] ;"rgf Û d] / f] lgDg Aoxf] / f ePsf] g] kfn nfOkm OG: of] / ] G; zfvf ndxLaf6 hf/ L ul/ Psf] jLdf kf] ln;L oxL @)&(.)@.@) ut] sf lbg ndxLaf6 u9jftkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/ fPsf] n] e] 6fpg'x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/ L rf} sL jf lgDg 7] ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'x'g cg'/ f] w ub{5' . gfd M lj/axfb'/ /f]sf du/ jLdf kf]ln;L g+= M $#@)))@)) 7]ufgf M u9jf uf=kf=–# b], bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*!@*&*)*$

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;Dks{M

(*$&*@^^)@, (*%&*#)$)& sG;N6]G6 lkmlhl;og 8f= k|sfz ;'j]bL / hg/n ;h{g 8f= /fhLj 9sfnåf/f b}lgs?kdf la/fdLsf] r]shf“r tyf ;kmn pkrf/ ufoqL g]zgn xl:k6n k|f=ln=df 8f= k|sfz ;'j] bLåf/ f lbOg] ;] jfx?M bdsf] / f] u, Ifo/ f] u, lgdf] lgof, ;f; km] g{ ufx|f] x'g] , 6fpsf] sf] ;d: of, d'6', sn] hf] sf] ;d: of, ;'u/ k|] ;/ sf] ;d: of, d[uf} nf lk;fa;DaGwL ;d: of, yfO/ fO8;DaGwL ;d: of, k] 6;DaGwL ;d: ofsf] r] shfFr tyf pkrf/ .

8f= /fhLj 9sfnåf/ f lbOg] ;] jfx?M xfO8«f]l;n, xlg{of, Pk]l08S;, lkQ y}lnsf] kTy/L, z/L/df ufF7fu'7L knfPsf], :tg ;'lGgPsf], :tgdf lkk hd]sf], :tgsf] ufF7fu'7L, z/L/sf] rf]6k6s ;fy} lkQ y}nLsf] kTy/L / Pk]l08S;sf] b'lj{g ljlwaf6 r]shfFr tyf ck|]zg .

lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu

ufoqL g]zgn xl:k6n k|f=ln= 3f]/fxL–!$ -k'/fgf] a;kfs{ ;efu[xglhs}_ kmf]gM )*@–%^$@@@, )*@–%^$@@# PDa'n]G;sf] nfluM (*$&*!&&&%, (*%&*^!%!%

8'a]/ aflnsfsf] d[To xfk'/] ahf/df 8:6lag o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf b]pv'/L, !& c;f/ . bfªdf k'n lgdf{0fsf] nflu vlgPsf] vf8ndf k/]/ Pshgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . z'qmaf/ lbpF;f] u9jf ufpFkflnsf–! /fª\l;ª vf]nfdf k'n lgdf{0f x“b' } u/]sf] vfN8f]df hd]sf] kfgLdf 8'a/]

ndxL gu/kflnsf– * sL $ jifL{of jflnsf /]Zdf /fjtsf] d[To' ePsf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no bfªsf k|x/L gfoj pk/LIfs d'sG' bk|;fb l/hfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cfdf l/gf /fjt;“u} sk8f w'g / g'xfpg uPsL aflnsfsf] 8'j/] d[To' ePsf] xf] .

%) ?k}of“n] 36\of] vfg]kfgLsf] dxz'n o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf b]pv'/L, !& c;f/ . ndxL vfg]kfgL pkef]Qmf tyf ;/;kmfO{ ;+:yfn] kfgLsf] Go"gtd dxz'n 36fPsf] 5 . c;f/ ! ut]b]lv nfu' x'g] u/L kfgLsf] Go"gtd dxz'n 36fpg] lg0f{o ePsf] xf] . z'qmaf/ a;]sf] vfg]kfgL ;+:yfsf] a}7sn] Go"td dxz'nnfO{ b'O{ ;o ?k}ofFaf6 36fP/ Ps ;o %) ?k}ofF lgwf{/0f ul/Psf] vfg]kfgL ;+:yfsf ;lrj a;Gt cfrfo{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;+:yfsf cWoIf h+uaxfb'/ rf}w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf a;]sf] a}7sn]

o"lg6 ! b]lv % o'lg6;Ddsf pkef]Qmfn] Go"gtd dxz'n Ps ;o %) ?k}ofF ltg{k' g{] 5 . ^ o'lg6b]lv !# o'lg6;Ddsf] kfgL dxz'n b'O{ ;o ?k}ofF sfod ul/Psf] 5 . of] z'Nsdf xfn !@ o'lg6;Dd @)) ¿k}of“ lnOb} cfPsf] lyof] . !$ b]lv @) o'lg6;Dd xfn lnb} u/]sf] k|lt o'lg6df % ¿k}ofF 36fP/ @%, @! b]lv #) ;Dd xfn lnb} u/]sf] k|lt o'lg6df % ¿k}of“ 36fP/ $) sfod ul/Psf] 5 . #! o'lg6eGbf dfly k|of]u ug]{ pkef]Qmfsf nflu xfn ltb}{ cfPsf] z'Nsdf k|lt o'lg6df % ¿k}of“ 36fP/ %) ?k}ofF sfod ul/Psf] 5.

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