२०७३ भदौ १२ गते आइतवार

CMYK

o'uaf]w gof“

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] †† lqljaf6 ;DaGwg kfKt ;jf]{Ts[i6 glthf Nofpg ;kmn o; SofDk;df lj1fg tyf kljlw cWoog ;+sfo cGtu{t :gfts txdf B.Sc. CSIT (4 Year/8 Semester) kyd jif{df rf}yf] Aofrsf nflu kj]z k/LIff cfj]bg kmf/fd v'Nnf ul/Psf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

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kmf/fd eg]{ clGtd ldlt M @)&# efb @$ ut];Dd #^ hgf dfq kj]z k/LIff M @)&# c;f]h !@ ut] !! ah] z}lIfs of]Uotf M cfO{=P:;L÷!)±@ lj1fg ljifo jf sDKo"6/ cf]e/l;o/df slDtdf låtLo >]0fLdf pQL0f{ .

clDas]Zj/L SofDk;

-lqe'jg ljZjljBfnoaf6 ;DaGwg kfKt_ 3f]/fxL–!!, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^#%$%, (*$(&@$##%, (*$))@)#$#

c+s M !#^

@)&# ;fn ebf} !@ ut] cfOtjf/

sf7df8f} +, !! ebf} . ;/sf/n] kwfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Úsf] ef/t ed0fcl3 g} /fhb"t lgo'lQmsf] tof/L yfn] sf] 5 . ;/sf/n] k"0f{tf kfPnuQ} o:tf] tof/L yflnPsf] xf] . o;cl3 k//fi6«dGqL lgo'Qm gx'“bf kd'v b] zdf /fhb"t lgo'lQmsf] sfd cnkq k/] sf] lyof] . clxn] b'a} l5d] sL d'n's ef/t / rLgdf g] kfnL /fhb"t 5} gg\ . ef/tsf nflu g] kfnL /fhb"t bLks'df/ pkfWofonfO{ cl3Nnf] ;/sf/n] lkmtf{ af] nfPsf] lyof] eg] rLgsf nflu g] kfnL /fhb"t 8f= dx] z df:s] sf] cjlw ;lsPkl5 :jb] z lkmtf{ eO;Sg'ePsf] 5 . kwfgdGqL kr08 klxn] ef/t / To;kl5 rLg hfg] tof/Ldf x'g'x'G5 . t/ b'a} b] zdf /fhb"t gx'“bf kwfgdGqLsf] ed0f Joj:yfkgdf c;xh x'g] lgisif{sf ;fy ;/sf/ /fhb"t lgo'lQmsf] tof/Ldf h'6] sf] xf] . k//fi6«dGqL 8f= ksfzz/0f dxtn] kwfgdGqLsf] ef/t ed0f cufj} ef/tsf nflu /fhb"t lgo'lQm ug{] af/] tof/L eO/x] sf] atfpg'eof] . …ef/t / rLg b'a} b] zdf /fhb"t lgo'lQm u5f} {+ / vfnL /x] sf cGo d'n'sx?df klg lgo'lQm u5f} +{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ljZjf;df cfwfl/t

l;4/Tggfy SofDk;sf] cWoIfdf k'gM zdf{ gf/fo0fk'/ , !! ebf} -o';_– l;4/Tggfy SofDk; gf/fo0fk'/ sf] ;~rfns ;ldltsf] cWoIfdf k'gM e/tdl0f zdf{ vgfn rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . zlgjf/ ;DkGg rf} yf] ;fwf/0f;ef Pj+ kyd clwj] zgaf6 pxf“ cWoIf kbdf rog x'g'ePsf] xf] .

To:t} ;~rfns ;ldltsf ;b:ox?df k] daxfb'/ 8f“uL, 6f] kaxfb'/ s] ;L, ef] nfk;fb dx/f, bLks kf08] o, rGbk;fb rf} w/L / ;'zLnf zdf{ /xg'ePsf] 5 . To:t} kltlglwd08ndf 3gZofd a/fn, ksfzs'df/ cf] emf / /d] zs'df/ cfrfo{ rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . af“sL % k] hdf:

eP/ l5d] sL ef/t, rLgnufotsf d'n'sx?;“u ;DaGw ljsl;t ug{ ;/sf/ klta4 5 .Ú pxf“n] /fli6«o :jfy{nfO{ ;'/ lIft ub{} ljZjf;sf cfwf/df cGt/f{li6«o ;DaGwnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg] atfpg'eof] . …b'O{ l5d] sL d'n'sn] u/] sf] ljsf;af6 xfdLn] kmfObf lng;Sg'k5{, ljZjf;sf cfwf/df cfk;L ;DaGwnfO{ cufl8 a9fP/ g} g] kfn ;d[l4sf] af6f] df cufl8 a9\5Ú– pxf“n] yKg'eof] . cfkm"n] cy{tGqsf] d'Vo ;"rs ag] sf] j} b] lzs /f] huf/nfO{ kfyldstf lbg] hfgsf/L lb“b} dGqL dxtn] ljb] zdf a;] sf g] kfnLsf] ;'/ Iff xfdf] kfyldstf xf] eGg'eof] . g] kfnL sf+u] ; / dfcf] jfbL s] GbaLr ePsf klta4tf tyf ;dembf/LnfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{ ;/sf/n] ljz] if kfyldstf lbg] pNn] v ub{} dGqL dxtn] ;+ljwfgsf] sfof{Gjogsf nflu ;a} ;“u ;xdlt u/] / cufl8 a9\g] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ;+ljwfgdf c;Gt'li6 hgfpg] kf6L{ / kltkIfnfO{ klg ljZjf;df lnP/ ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wgsf] klqmof cl3 a9\g] eGb} To;sf nflu ;/sf/L Pj+ /fhgLlts txdf cgf} krfl/s jftf{ z'? ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] ] . zlgjf/ /fhwfgLdf cfof] lht Ps sfo{qmddf pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;+ljwfg sfof{Gjogsf] ljifo kltkIf / ;QfkIfeGbf klg ;+;b\sf] ljifodf xf] , ;a} sf] ;xdltdf ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wgsf] klqmof cufl8

a9\5 .Ú ;+ljwfgsf] sfof{Gjogsf nflu ul/g] ;a} lgjf{rgnfO{ ;/sf/n] ljz] if kfyldstfdf /f] v] sf] klg dGqL dxtn] :ki6 kfg{'eof] . b] zsf] lxtdf x'g] u/L ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg M kf] v] n g] skf Pdfn] sf dxf;lrj O{Zj/ kf] v] nn] Pdfn] b] z / hgtfsf] lxtdf x'g] u/L ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg ug{ tof/ /x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . /fhwfgLdf cfof] lht Ps sfo{qmddf pxf“n] ;+ljwfg ultzLn / kl/jt{gzLn b:tfj] h ePsfn] cf} lrTo, cEof;, cg'ej / cfjZostfsf cfwf/df dfq ;+zf] wg x'g;Sg] atfpg'eof] ] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …s;} nfO{ ;Qfdf k'¥ofpg] e¥ofª agfpg / sf] xL s;} sf] :jfy{ k"/ f ug{sf vflt/ ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg x'g ;Sb} g .Ú pxf“n] Pdfn] nfO{ dw] zdf Ps jf b'O{ kb] z dfGo gePsf] atfp“b} ;LdfÍgsf] km} ;nf s] xL 7fn' JolQmn] xf] Og, hgtf / hgtfsf kltlglwn] ug{'kg{] atfpg'eof] . g] tf kf] v] nn] clËs[t gful/s b] zsf] pRr kbdf a:g gkfpg] cGt/f{li6«o cEof;nfO{ g] kfnn] klg clËsf/ u/] sf] pNn] v ub} { s] xL clËs[t gful/stf lnPsf dw] zL g] tfx¿n] rfx“b} df clËs[t gful/snfO{ d'n'ssf] pRr kbdf cfl;g u/fpg] kof; ;kmn gx'g] atfpg'eof] .

q dlgif v8\sf ?s'd, !! ebf} . ;/sf/n] cg'dlt kfPsf] eGbf a9L l;6df ofq'x?nfO{ /fVg gkfpg] u/L lgb] {zg u/] kl5 ?s'dsf oftfoft Joj;foLx? cfGbf] lnt ePsf 5g\ . ;/sf/n] lgb] {zg ljk/Lt uPdf sfg"gadf] lhd sf/jfxL ug] { r] tfjgL lbPkl5 lhNnfsf :yfgLo ;8s v08df oftfoftsf ;fwg ;~rfng ul//x] sf oftfoft Joj;foLx? cfGbf] lnt ag] sf x'g\ . pgLx?n] zlgjf/b] lv oftfoftsf ;fwgx? 7Kk kf/] sf 5g\ . ;/sf/sf] lgb] {zg clxn] s}

cj:yfdf sfof{Gjog ug{ g;lsg] eGb} oftfoft Joj;foLx?n] oftfoftsf ;fwgx? 7Kk kf/] / cfGbf] lnt ePsf x'g\ . aGbsf sf/0f laxfg} b] lv ;b/d'sfd vn+ufaf6 lhNnfsf ljleGg 7fp“sf nflu hfg] uf8Lx? 5'6\g ;s] sf 5} gg\ . clxn] ?s'dsf :yfgLo ?6df ljz] if u/L kf“r l;6] uf8L ;~rfng eO/x] sf 5g\ . t/ tL uf8Lx?n] lgod ljk/Lt !$ hgf;Dd ofq' af] Sg] u/] sf 5g\ . ;Defljt b'3{6gf Go"gLs/0f ug{ cg'dlt kfPsf] l;6 ;+Vof a/fa/ ofq' af] Sg lgb] {zg ul/Psf] lhNnf kx/L kd'v kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs ?k] z

lxdfn zdf{

;Nofg, !! ebf} . s[lif dGqfnosf ;lrj pQds'df/ e§/fO{n] s[lifsf] j} 1flgsLs/0f / cfw'lgsLs/0f u/] / n} hfg ;/sf/ nfluk/] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;Nofgsf] lemDk] df /x] sf] bf/LdHo"nf s[lif ;xsf/L ;+: yf lnld6] 8n] ;~rfng u/] sf] dfnf/fgL s[lif kmfd{sf] pb\3f6g ub} { e§/fO{n] s[lifdf o'jfx?sf] cfsif{0f a9fpg ljleGg ;x'lnotsf sfo{qmd cl3 ;fl/Psf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …gof“ s[lif /0fgLlt lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 .

To;sf] sfof{Gjogsf] r/0fdf 5f+} . o;n] s[lif If] qdf km8\sf] dfg] {5 .Ú s[lif dGqfnon] kwfgdGqL cfw'lgs Jofj;flos s[lif sfo{qmd cl3 ;f/] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf‘n] eGg'eof] – …ks] 6 If] qsf] ?kdf s[lif Joj;fo ug] {nfO{ ;xof] u u5f} +{ . pTkfbg / pTkfbsTj a9fpg h?/L 5 .Ú …s[lif If] qdf ;a} sf] rf;f] a9fP/ o'jfx?nfO{ :jb] zd} /f] huf/L lbg] Pp6f ljsNk s[lif xf] Ú– e§/fO{ eGg'eof] – …s[lif pTkfbg ubf{ x'g] k} ;f dfq /f] Sg ;s] dfq b] zsf] ljsf; w] / } x'G5 .Ú dWoklZrd If] qLo s[lif lgb] {zs CMYK

kmf]g g+= M )*@–%^)@^$, (*%&*#@(&^, (*)@%!&#$)

gf]6 M ndxL, efn'jfª, Ko'7fg, gf/fo0fk'/, t'n;Lk'/, ;Nofg, /f]Nkf, ?s'ddf ;jl8n/sf] nflu ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

k[i7 M ^

d"No M ?= %.–

yjfªaf;Ln] dfu] ufp“kflnsfsf] s]Gb

yjfª d]/f] pmhf{ xf] M kd

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, !! ebf} . /f] Nkf yjfªsf afl;Gbfn] ca aGg] ufp“kflnsfsf] s] Gb yjfªnfO{ agfpg dfu u/] sf 5g\ . pgLx?n] zlgjf/ kwfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Ú ;“u e] 6 u/L o:tf] dfu u/] sf x'g\ . yjfªsf k'/ fgf afdkGyL ad{g a'9fsf] g] t[Tjdf uPsf] !% hgfsf] kltlglwd08nn] kwfgdGqL kr08nfO{ e] 6] sf] xf] . zlgjf/ ;f“em kwfgdGqL lgjf;df ePsf] e] 6df afdkGyL ad{g a'9fn] :yfgLotx k'g;+{/ rgf cfof] un] du/ afx'No j:tLnfO{ cnu–cnu ufp“kflnsf k:tfj u/] sf] eGb} /f] Nkfsf yjfª, h] njfª, s'/ ] nL, ld?n, pjf / z] / d uflj; ldnfP/ Pp6} ufp“kflnsf agfpg / To;sf] s] Gb yjfªnfO{ agfpg dfu ug'{eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …hgo'4sf] a] nf chDa/L ufp“ yjfª hg;Qfsf] s] Gb lyof] , clxn] xfdLn] ufp“kflnsfsf] s] Gb dfq} dfu] sf 5f} + . kwfgdGqLn] yafª, h] njfª, s'/ ] nL, ld?n, pjf / z] / d ldnfP/ Pp6} ufp“kflnsf agfP/

To;sf] s] Gb yjfªnfO{ agfpg' x'G5 eGg] df xfdL ljZj:t 5f} + .Ú kltlglwd08nn] Pp6} efiff, ;+: s[lt, dgf] efjgf, ;femf cfly{s lge{/ tf, cfly{s ;f] t pknAwtf, kzf;lgs ;'udtfh:tf cg's"ntfsf sf/0f 5 uflj;nfO{ Pp6} ufp“kflnsf agfpg kwfgdGqLnfO{ cg'/ f] w u/] sf] lyof] . kltlglw d08nn] hgo'4sf] chDa/L ufp“ yafªnfO{ yk kl/lrt agfpg, klxrfgsf] /Iff ug{ / kzf;lgs ;'udtfsf nflu klg yjfª gof“ ufp“kflnsfsf] s] Gb aGg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbPsf] lyof] . e] 6df kwfgdGqLn] yafª cfkm\gf] pmhf{ ePsf] pNn] v ub} { yk 5nkmn u/] / lgisif{df k'Ug] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …yjfª / ad{g a'9f b'a} d] / f] /fhgLltsf pmhf{ x'g\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …qmflGtsf] s] Gb yafªsf] dfu;“u d ;xdt 5', o;nfO{ klqmofdf cl3 a9fpg kxn yfNg] 5' .Ú cfkm" r'gf} tLnfO{ cj;/df abNg] ;+sNk;lxt bf] ;f] k6s kwfgdGqLsf] lhDd] jf/L lnPsf] atfp“b} pxf“n] /f] Nkfsf] yafªaf6 cfP/ cfkm"nfO{ e] 6\g' ;'vb cj;/ ePsf] klg af“sL # k] hdf:

?s'ddf :yfgLo oftfoft aGb xflb{s awfO{ v8\sfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lhNnfsf ;a} :yfgLo ;8sx?n] ?6k/ld6 kfPsf] gkfPsf] ljifodf cg';Gwfg eO/x] sf] / clxn] ul/Psf] lgb] {zgsf af/] df lhNnfsf ;a} oftfoft Joj;foLx?;“u 5nkmnsf] tof/L eO/x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . lhNnfdf l;:g] lxdfn a; tyf ldgLa; oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldlt / ?s'd oftfoft kflnn] ;fgf oftfoftsf ;fwg hLk ;~rfng ul//x] sf 5g\ . oftfoftsf ;fwgx? aGb ePkl5 ;b/d'sfdaf6 ljleGg 7fp“ hfg] / ;b/d'sfd cfpg] ofq'x? df/df k/] sf 5g\ .

s[lifdf o'jfsf] cfsif{0f a9fpg ;x'lnotsf sfo{qmd q

l;6L 6]«8;{ -lh=lj=;= /f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª_

(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Aug. 28, 2016)

kwfgdGqLsf] ed0fcl3 /fhb"t lgo'lQmsf] tof/L o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

A Lifetime Durable

ljz]iftfx? M @% jif{ sDkgL Uof/]G6L *Water Proof* ls/f gnfUg]* gk;flª\ug]* xQf, sAhf gxlNng]* k"0f{ ?kdf sf7af6 lgld{t* pRr:t/Lo kljlwaf6 :jb]zd} pTkfbg ul/Psf]* ljljw sn/ / l8hfOgdf pknAw* /fKtL c~rnsf] cflwsfl/s ljqm]tf

/fli6«o b}lgs

gf]6 M TU n] k'gM kj]z k/LIff lng] 5}g / kj]z k/LIff pQL0f{nfO{ dfq egf{ ul/g]5 .

jif{ M $)

@% jif{ Uof/]G6L n]ldg]6]8 9f]sf ca tkfO“x?s} zx/df

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bfl/dHo"nf s[lif ;xsf/L ;+: yf lnld6] 8n] ;~rfngdf NofPsf] dfnf/fgL s[lif kmfd{df tl:a/ M lxdfn zdf{ /x] sf Knfli6s 3/leq a] df} ;dL t/sf/L v] tL .

lzjgf/fo0f rf} w/Ln] ;Nofg s[lif If] qdf kz:t ;Defjgf ePsf] If] q ePsfn] o;af6 nfe lng ls;fgx?nfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . …s[lif xfdf] ;f+: s[lts lrgf/L ePsf] 5 . o;nfO{ eljio;‘“u hf] 8] / gfkmf sdfpg'kb{5Ú– rf} w/Ln] eGg'eof] – …;Nofgdf s[lif If] qdf s[ifsx?n] b] vfPsf] ;lqmotfn] ;sf/fTds ;Gb] z lbPsf] 5 .Ú sfo{qmddf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L b'uf{bQ kf} 8] n, :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L /fdrGb kf} 8] n, cfO{8An'cf/Pdsf

cfof] hgf kd'v /fh] Gbs'df/ ld>nufotn] dGtAo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . dfnf/fgL s[lif kmfd{ l;+rfO{ tyf hn;f] t Aoj:yfkg cfof] hgf s'df/Lkf6L nlntk'/ sf] $* nfv %$ xhf/ tLg ;o &$ / ;xsf/Lsf] !! nfv $@ xhf/ u/L s'n %( nfv (^ xhf/ tLg ;o &$ ?k} ofsf] nfutdf lgdf{0f ePsf] xf] . !% /f] kgL hUufdf km} lnPsf] kmfd{df klxnf] r/0fdf #* j6f kf] ln xfp;leq !% xhf/ 6df6/sf lj?jf /x] sf 5g\ .

;xsf/Lsf cWoIf s] zaxfb'/ lji6sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;Gtf] if ;] g cf] nLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . o;} aLr s[lif dGqfnosf ;lrj pQds'df/ e§/fO{n] ;Nofgsf s[ifsx?n] ;~rfng u/] sf ljleGg s[lif kmfd{x?sf] lg/If0f tyf cg'udg ug'{ePsf] 5 . z'qmjf/ e§/fO{;lxt cfPsf] If] qLo tyf s] Gbsf] 6f] nLn] ljleGg If] qdf g] kfn ;/sf/cGtu{t ;~rfng ePsf ;fgf tyf demf} nf s[ifs cfo:t/ a[l4cGtu{tsf s[lif kmfd{x?sf] cg'udg u/] sf] lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no ;Nofgsf jl/i7 s[lif ljsf; clws[t 6] s k;fb n'O“6] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;f] 6f] nLn] l;4] Zj/L 9f] 8rf} / , zf/bf gu/kfnLsf–^ a/nf, j8f ! lztnkf6Ldf Knfli6s 6g] nleq ul/Psf] Aofj;flos a] df} ;dL t/sf/L v] tLsf] cg'udg u/] sf] xf] .

Ps jif{otf ;Nofgsf ljleGg :yfgdf s[ifsx?n] b'O{ xhf/ cf7 ;o Knfli6s 3/df 6df6/, efG6f l;dLnufotsf ljleGg t/sf/L v] lt u/] sf] lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no ;Nofgn] hgfPsf] 5 .

anb]j lu/L

-l;len Ol~hlgol/ª_

;lt; s]=;L=

-l;len Ol~hlgol/ª_

gjLg g]kfnL

-l;len Ol~hlgol/ª_

Ol~hlgol/ª cWoog ;+:yfg k'Nrf]sn] ev{/} ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] l;len Ol~hlgol/ªsf] glthfdf o; klAns 1fgHof]lt pRr df=lj= t'n;Lk'/sf 5fqx? anb]j lu/L, ;lt; s]=;L= / gjLg g]kfnLn] Ol~hlgol/ª cWoogsf nflu k"0f{ 5fqj[lQdf gfd lgsfNg ;kmn ePsf]df xfdL cToGt xlif{t ePsf 5f}+ . ljBfnosf] ul/dfnfO{ prf] /fVg ;kmn ;a} 5fqx?sf] pHHjn eljiosf] sfdgf ub}{ xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{5f}+ .

klAns 1fgHof]lt pRr df=lj= t'n;Lk'/–^ a?jfufpF 6f]n, bfª

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@)&# ;fn ebf} !@ ut] cfOtjf/

(Aug. 28, 2016)

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;+ljwfg ;+zf]wgaf/] s0ff{nLdf l;6fdf]n k'¥ofpm x'Dnfsf] /f] l8sf] 6 uflj;l:yt :jf:Yo rf} sLdf pkrf/ ;] jf gkfP/ b'O{ b"w] aflnsfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . :jf:Yo rf} sLdf s'g} klg cf} iflw geP/ pgLx?n] pkrf/ kfpg g;s] sf x'g\ . :jf:Yo rf} sLsf cx] an] atfPcg';f/ s] xL dfqfdf k'¥ofOPsf] cf} iflw jiff{ cufj} ;lsPsf] 5 / yk cf} iflw k'Ug ;s] sf] 5} g . Hofg u'dfpg] df cf7 dlxgfsL ;'zLnf sfsL{ / b'O{ dlxgfsL ;'l:dtf sfsL{ 5g\ . x'Dnfdf l;6fdf] n gkfP/ ;'zLnf / cl:dtfn] of] wtL{ 5f8] s} cf;kf;df b] zsf s] xL ljlzi6 kbflwsf/Lx? pkrf/sf nflu ljb] zdf 5g\ . pkrf/sf nflu k"j{kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nL yfONof08 / csf{ k"j{kwfgdGqL z] / axfb'/ b] pjf l;+ufk'/ df 5g\ eg] ev{/ } ef/taf6 pkrf/ u/] / cfPsf k"j{/ fi6«klt 8f= /fdj/0f ofbj yk pkrf/sf nflu cd] l/sf hfg] tof/Ldf 5g\ . pgn] ;/sf/af6 pkrf/ vr{ dfu klg u/] sf 5g\ . oxfF ljlzi6x?n] /fdf] pkrf/ kfPsf] df s;} sf] cfklQ gxf] nf t/ x'Dnfdf hGd] sf ;'zLnf / ;'l:dtfx? klg pkrf/ kfP/ afFRg kfpg'k5{ . g] kfn 7"nf] /fhgLlts kl/jt{gaf6 oxfF;Dd cfOk'u] sf] 5 . /fhgLlts?kdf xfdLn] w] / } kl/jt{g xfl;n u/] sf 5f} + . /fhtGq x6] / u0ftGq cfPsf] 5 . PsfTds ;fdGtjfbL /fHo;Qfsf] 7fpFdf ;+3Lo nf] stGq :yfkgf ePsf] 5 . pTkL8gdf kfl/Psf ju{, hflt, If] q, ln+u, efiff, wd{ cflbsf nflu eg] / ;dfj] zL ;dfg'kflts kltlglwTjsf] l;4fGt cjnDag ul/Psf] 5 . /fhgLlts lx;fan] of] dxTjk"0f{ kl/jt{g xf] . t/, of] kl/jt{gsf] nfe hgtf;dIf k'¥ofpg ;Sg] xf] Og eg] lj:tf/} kZg p7\g] 5– of] kl/jt{g s;sf nflu < lxhf] ;Dd b] zsf] ;Dk"0f{ 9's'6L ;Lldt ju{ / ;Lldt If] qdf s] lGbt eof] eg] / g} oxfF 7"nf] /fhgLlts cfGbf] ng rnfpg'k/] sf] xf] . g] kfndf clxn] ;Dd rn] sf tdfd /fhgLlts cfGbf] ngdf xhf/f} +n] /ut aufPsf 5g\ . ca klg /fhgLlts kl/jt{gsf] nfe b"/ b/fh j:tLdf k'u] g eg] hgtfn] lj:tf/} ;f] Wg z'? ug] {5g\– xfdf ;Gtfg jf cuhn] aufPsf] /utsf] d"No s] < g] kfnsf] /fhgLlts ahf/df v'a} d"No kfPsf] zAb xf] – ;dfgtf . sDo'lgi6, sf+u] ; h'g;'s} ljrf/ lnPsfx?n] klg ul/a, ;'s'Daf;L, s0ff{nL, dlxnf / blntsf] s'/ f p7fpg 5f8\b} gg\ . dfgf} + pgLx?n] oL s'/ f p7fpg 5f8] eg] ef] 6 a} +s aGb x'G5 / Tof] a} +saf6 ef] 6 emg{ 5f8\ of] eg] pgLx? ;Qf / zlQmaf6 6f9f /xg] 5g\ . t/, Jojxf/df sxfF 5 ;dfgtf < of] b] zsf k"j{/ fi6«klt / k"j{kwfgdGqLx? 6fpsf] b'Vbf klg pkrf/ ug{ cd] l/sf, yfONof08 jf l;+ufk'/ hfg;Sg] t/ x'Dnfsf ;'zLnf / ;'l:dtfx? l;6fdf] n;d] t gkfP/ of] 3tL{df afFRg g} gkfpg] , o:tf] klg x'G5 ;dfgtf < g] kfndf hgtfn] /fhtGq x6fP/ u0ftGq NofPsf x'g\, of] s'g} bn jf g] tftGq laNs'n xf] Og . Pp6f clehft kl/jf/df s] lGbt /x] sf] /fHo;Qf vf] ;] / hgtfn] NofPs} x'g\ t/ of] kl/jt{g cd"s g] tfx?nfO{ csf] { clehft ju{df k'¥ofpg xf] Og eGg] slDtdf /fHo;Qfsf ;~rfnsx?n] a'em\g l9nf ug'{x'Fb} g . g] kfndf ;+ljwfg;efaf6 ;+ljwfg n] lvPsf] 5 . g] tfsf] xftn] n] lvPsf] eP klg o;df hgtfsf] /ut / kl;gfsf] slxNo} gd] l6g] 5fk 5 . ;+ljwfgn] cfwf/e"t lzIff, :jf:YonfO{ df} lxs xsdf /fv] sf] 5 . ljlzi6 kbdf k'u] sfn] /fHoaf6 ;'ljwf lnP/ ljb] z uP/ pkrf/ ug{ kfpg] / s0ff{nLh:tf ljs6 If] qsf ul/j hgtfsf 5f] / f5f] / L pkrf/ gkfO{ dg] { ;+ljwfgsf] dd{ xf] Og . s'g} JolQmn] cfkm\gf] lghL ;DklQ vr{ u/] / ljb] zdf pkrf/ u5{ jf ljb] zdf 5f] / f5f] / L k9fpF5 eg] Tof] p;sf] clwsf/ dfGg ;lsPnf / /fHosf] ifaf6 s;} nfO{ ljb] zsf dx+uf c:ktfndf pkrf/ ug{ ;'ljwf lbg] / s'g} 7fpFdf l;6fdf] n;d] t gk7fpg] eGg] s'/ f rflx“ ;j{bf c:jLsfo{ 5 . kl5Nnf] k6s ;/sf/ u7g eP;Fu} s] xL ;'wf/sf klta4tfx? cfPsf 5g\, of] Jojxf/df nfu' gx'Fbf;Dd kTofpg] cj:yf 5} g . gofF kwfgdGqLn] kbef/ ;Dxfn] s} lbg b] ze/sf :jf:Yo ;+: yfdf tLg dlxgfleq lrlsT;s k7fpg] 3f] if0ff u/] sf 5g\ . of] ;do afFsL /x] sfn] o;df cem} z+sfsf] ;'ljwf lbg ;lsPnf . of] 3f] if0ff nfu' eof] eg] lrlsT;s hfFb} unf{g\, tTsfnsf nflu s0ff{nLdf l;6fdf] n k7f ;/sf/ †

s;n] s] eg] < g] kfnsf] cfˆgf] cfd /fli6«o :jfy{nfO{ ;'/ lIft /fVb} , l5d] sLx¿sf lrGtf / rf;f] nfO{ ;Daf] wg ug] { / ljZjf;df cfwfl/t /x] / ;DaGw ljsf; ug] { xfdf] kfyldstf xf] . xfdf] cfly{s pGglt klg o;d} lge{/ 5 .

– 8f= ksfzz/0f dxt -k//fi6«dGqL_ clxn] sf] ;/sf/sf s] xL P] ltxfl;s sfd 5g\ . ;do Psbd sd 5 . of] ;/sf/n] zflGtklqmofsf afFsL sfdnfO{ k"/ f ug] { cfwf/ tof/ ug{'5 .

– gf/fo0fsfhL >] i7 -gs] kf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf g] tf_ cleefjstGqdf b] znfO{ cleefjsx¿ rflxG5 . Tof] ca g] kfnnfO{ vfFrf] 5 . o:tf] cleefjs, h;sf] xftdf g] t[Tj x'g'k5{ . tL cleefjs olQs} 6kSs l6k] / kbdf Nofpg] vfnsf eg] x'g] 5} gg\ .

– 8f= /fh] Gb ljdn -;flxTosf/_ lzIffdf lghLs/0fn] c;dfgtf lgDTofpFb} 5 .

– ;'vb]j yf]/f7 -OlG8og sfplG;n km/ ;f];n ;fOG; l/;r{sf cWoIf_

g] kfnL sf+u] ; / g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf] u7aGwg ag] kl5 km] l/ Psk6s ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wgsf] rrf{ Ps ksf/n] eGbf r'lnPsf] 5 . kwfgdGqL :jo+n] ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg u/] / } ePklg dw] zsf] d'2f ;Daf] wg ug] { atfPkl5 Tof] rrf{ Jofks aGb} uPsf] b] lvG5 . gof“ ;+ljwfgsf] ktLs hnfOof] dfq xf] Og :jtGq b] zsf ?kdf dw] znfO{ lrlqt ug] { w[i6tf;d] t ul/of] . kxf8L d"nsf dflg;x?nfO{ 5fgL– 5fgL cfqmd0f ul/of] . Toxf“ lqmofzLn kd'v /fhgLlts bn vf;u/L sf+u] ;, Pdfn] sf kf6L{ sfof{nox? Wj:t agfOof] , /fli6«o lje"ltx?sf zflns 9flnof] / kxf8L d"nsf dflg;x?sf] d'v aGb ug] { u/L gfsfaGbLsf nflu l5d] sL b] z ef/tnfO{ pTk] l/t ul/of] . of] sfd s;n] u¥of] < hu hfx] / g} 5 ls dw] zdf lqmofzLn If] qLotfjfbL bnx?n] u/] sf x'g\ . cl3Nnf] ;/sf/n] oL ;a} ksf/sf k[ystfjfbL lqmofsnfksf] 86] / ;fdgf u¥of] . cu'jfsf] gftfn] k"j{kwfgdGqL s] kL cf] nLn] h'g e"ldsf v] Ng'kYof] { Tof] lge{otfsf ;fy v] n] sf] s'/ f b] zaf;Ln] cg'e"t u/] sf 5g\ . k"jf{uxL ag] / Tof] e"ldsfnfO{ gh/cGbfh ug'{ km/s s'/ f xf] . ef/t h] rfxGYof] Tof] dfg] / ;/sf/ nlqPsf] eP ef/t olta] nf w] / } cl3 al9;s] sf] x'GYof] . p;n] v6fPsf dflg;x?åf/f zfl;t x'g'kg] { cj:yf cfpg klg ;SYof] . gfsfaGbLaf6 cfxt hgtfnfO{ ;/sf/n] /fxt t lbg ;s] g a? cfx\jfg u¥of] gfsfaGbLaf6 cfxt hgtfnfO{ ;+oldt x'g, j} slNks pkfoåf/f hLjg lgjf{x ug{ / /fi6«nfO{ ;xof] u ug{ kwfgdGqLn] u/] sf] clknnfO{ hgtfn] :jfut u/] . a? lrp/f, bfndf] 6 / rfprfp vfP/ u'hf/f rnfP ;/sf/sf la?4 pq] gg\ ;8sdf . g] kfnL hgtf kl/ cfpbf /fi6«sf nflu h:tf] ;'s} alnbfg ug{ tof/ 5g\ eGg] kdfl0ft eO;s] sf] 5.

Ps h'udf Psk6s aGg] ;+ljwfg;ef / To;n] agfPsf] ;+ljwfgnfO{ sk8f km] / ]

d'n'ssf] ;fj{ef} ldstf, cv08tf /fi6«sf] :jfwLgtfafx] ssf c? ljifox? t kl/jt{gLo 5g\ eg] / ;+ljwfgn] af] n] s} 5 . tyflk Jojxf/df guO{ ;+zf] wg} ;+zf] wgdf ;do vr{g' x'Gg .  b]j/fh ljZjsdf{ h;/L km] l//xg' ls sfof{Gjog ub} { To;af6 cfpg] gsf/fTds kl/df0fnfO{ uDeL/ lzIFfsf ?kdf lnP/ ;+zf] wgdf hfg' of] /f] hfO{ t xfd} sf“wdf 5 . sfof{Gjogdf guO{sg ;+zf] wgdf hfg' cem k'gn] {vgdf hfg' eg] sf] £o"sf] /f] 6L agfOlbg] afnx? h:t} xf] Og t < @)&@ ;fn c;f] h # df hf/L ;+ljwfg s] –s] sf/0f ck"0f{ 5 < s'g–s'g pTkL8gdf k/] sf] gful/sx?NFFO{ o;n] ;Daf] wg ug] { ;s] g < tL pTkLl8t hgtfnfO{ clxt ug] { s] –s] a'“bfx? o;df 5g\ < tL clxtsf/L a'“bfx?n] s;sf] lxt jf ;+/ If0f u/] sf 5g\ < Tof] :ki6 x'g h?/L 5 . ;sf/fTds lje] bsf cfwf/df dw] zL, d'l:nd hgtfnfO{ /fHosf ;] jf ;'ljwf kjfx ug{, lje] b ePsf] cj:yfdf cfjZos k/] sf cj:yfdf lgu/fgL ug] { / cfjZos k/] sf] cj:yfdf lgb] {zg ;d] t lbg] ;+j} wflgs x} l;otsf ;fy dw] zL d'l:nd cfof] u agfpg] k:tfj ;+ljwfgn] u/] sf] 5 .

Jojxf/df guOsg ;f/f s'/ fx? ck"0f{ b] Vg] k"jf{uxafx] s c? s] xL xf] Og . k"jf{uxn] x/] s s'/ fx? vf] 6k"0f{ b] V5 . cfkm"n] rfx] sf] jf cfkm\gf] k"j{jt\ dfGotfx?nfO{ g} ;j{yf 7Ls b] Vg] ed g} k"jf{ux xf] . clxn] hf] –hf] dw] z d'2fsf] k} / jL ub} {5g\ pgLx? k"jf{uxkLl8t 5g\ . s'g} JolQm, j:t' jf lgsfonfO{ p;sf] cfhsf] e"ldsfaf6 gx] g'{, ljZn] if0f gug'{, k"jf{ux xf] . dw] zLx?nfO{ rflxPsf] s'/ f s] xf] < gn'sfOsg eg] x'G5 dw] zL c+lus[t gful/stfjfnf dfG5] nfO{

kwfgdGqL, /fi6«klt, kwfg;] gfklt, kx/L kd'v, kwfgGofofwLz, d'VodGqL aGg] af6f] vf] lnlbg'k¥of] ;+ljwfgdf ul/Psf] lje] b oxL xf] . xfdf] b] zdf dfq xf] Og ljZje/ oxL cEof; 5 . xfdf] b] zsf y'k} dflg;x? cd] l/sf, a] nfot, kmfG;, hd{gLnufotsf b] zdf k'u] sf 5g / Toxf“sf c+lus[t gful/s ag] sf 5g\ . tL c+lus[t gful/sx?n] dGqL, ;f+;b, clkm;/, GofofwLz, kx/L, ;] gf ;a} aGg kfp“5g\ t/ kd'v kbdf hfg kfp“b} gg\ eg] lsg x7 ul//xg'k¥of] < ljZjdf ePsf cEof;sf] ljkIfdf hlt;'s} jftf{–;Djfb ePklg kr08 jf z] / axfb'/ PSn} n] lbg] ljifo Tof] xf] Og tf ls pgLx?n] u/] sf] ;xdlt l56f] nfu' eOxfnf] ;\ . klxn] c+lus[t gful/stf glnPsf] eP, k': tf} + laTbf j+zhsf] gful/stf kfpg klg ;Sy] . Tof] w} o{ lng ;Sg] Ifdtf cfhsf dflg;x?;“u 5} g . gof“ ;+ljwfg aGbf v'zL x'g'kg] {df cfuf] afNg] , ;+ljwfg hnfpg] / ljWj+z dRrfpg] x?nfO{ ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wgdf ;fd] n x'g] g} lts xs;d] t 5} g . g} ltstfsf] an u'dfPsfx?nfO{ ;+ljwfgn] ;+/ If0f t unf{ t/ bfaL ug] { clwsf/ x'“b} g . g] kfnsf] em08f hnfP/ :jtGq dw] z 3f] if0ff ug] {x?nfO{ g] kfnaf6 clwsf/ kfpg] s] xs x'G5 < t/fO{sf] ;dy/ e"–efunfO{ cnu kb] z agfpg] dfu s'g clekfon] x'“b} 5 < lgbfPsf] clego ug] {x?n] ga'em] sf] h:tf] ug'{ cnu s'/ f xf] , Ao"“lemPsfx?n] a'em] sf 5g\ . ef/tdflysf] k"0f{ k/lge{/ tfnfO{ 36fpg ;fg} eP klg s] kL g] t[Tjsf] ;/sf/n] h'g z'?jft u¥of] Tof] w] / } kl5

;Ddsf k': tfn] ;lDem/xg] 5g\ . gof“ ;+ljwfg hf/L ePkl5 g] kfn / g] kfnLsf] h'g cfzf / pd+u lyof] , Tof] nfdf] ;do;Dd ;+qmd0fsfn /x] sf sf/0fn] ljsf; lgdf{0fnufotsf s'/ fx?df ck] lIft ;kmntf xfl;n x'g g;Sbf hgtf lg/fz aGg] cj:yf cfp“b} 5 . u0tGq, nf] stGq, ;dfj] lztf h] eg] klg cflv/ hgtfn] ;'ljwf kfpg] s'/ f xf] . pGglt kultsf nflu /fHon] hgtfnfO{ 9f] sf vf] lnlbg] s'/ f xf] . g] tfsf] s';L{ ablng] s'/ fn] Joj:yf ablnPsf] dflgGg, hgtfsf] d'xf/df v'zL cfof] ls cfPg eGg] s'/ f g} Joj:yf ablnPsf] dfgs xf] . /fHon] hgtfnfO{ lbPsf] 5 eg] kTo] s hgtfn] /fHonfO lbG5g\ / /fHosf] e08f/df w] / } hDdf x'G5 Tof] k} ;fsf] s'/ f dfq xf] Og, ;j{rLhdf Tof] gflkG5 . gfd, sfd / dfd /fHodf eof] eg] dfq Tof] /fHo ;f“Rr} /fHo sxlnG5 . /fHonfO{ lbg ;Sg] agfpg' klg gful/ssf] st{Jo xf] . ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg eg] sf] /fhgLlts gf/f aGg' x'“b} g . xfdLn] ;+ljwfgdf of] n] vfof} + Tof] n] vfof} + eg] / hgtfdf ed l;h{gf ug{sf nflu v] n aGg' x'“b} g . dw] zjfbL bnx?n] eg] h:tf] k'gn] {vg t emg ;Dej 5} g . ;+zf] wg ug] { g} xf] eg] s] p2] Zo kflKtsf nflu xf] , s;nfO{ v'zL kfg{sf nflu xf] Tof] ki6 x'g'kb{5 eGgsf nflu ;+zf] wg elglbg] s'/ f xf] Og . s'g l;4fGtcg';f/ of] ;+ljwfgn] s] lje] b u¥of] jf cGofo u¥of] eGg] s'/ fsf] ls6fg geO{ ;+zf] wgsf] s'/ f ug'{ eg] sf] ;+ljwfgsf] pkxf; u/] h:tf] x'G5 . dw] zjfbL bnx?nfO{ s] df lrQ ga'em] sf] xf] , e"uf] nsf] ;+/ rgfdf xf] , clwsf/sf ;jfndf xf] jf c? s] xL xf] Tof] pgLx?n] ki6 eGg'k5{ . d'n'ssf] ;fj{ef} ldstf, cv08tf /fi6«sf] :jfwLgtfafx] ssf c? ljifox? t kl/jt{gLo 5g\ eg] / ;+ljwfgn] af] n] s} 5 . tyflk Jojxf/df guO{ ;+zf] wg} ;+zf] wgdf ;do vr{g' x'Gg . ;+ljwfg d"n sfg'g xf] / P] gdfkm{t ;a} sf lxt ;d] 6\b} hfg'k5{ .

SnLg t'n;Lk'/ , uLg t'n;Lk'/

kmf]xf]/ :yfgfGt/0f xf]Og Joj:yfkg nfdf] ;dosf] ktLIff / ulx/f] u[xsfo{ kZrft t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] dxTjfsf+IfL cleofg w'dwfdsf ;fydf z'ef/De ePsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ nfO{ :jR5 / ;kmf dfq} xf] Og x/fe/f ;d] t /fVg] ;f] rsf ;fy …SnLg t'n;Lk'/ , uLg t'n;Lk'/ Ú cleofgn] d"t{tf kfPsf] 5 . a9\bf] zx/Ls/0f / hg3gTjsf sf/0f r'gf} tLsf ?kdf /x] sf] kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkgnfO{ ;fsf/ kfg] { dfq} xf] Og t'n;Lk'/ nfO{ xl/of] zx/sf ?kdf ljsf; ug] { ;f] rsf ;fy of] cleofg kf/De ePsf] xf] . afudtL ;kmfO cleofgsf cleoGtf nLnfdl0f kf} 8] naf6 z'?jft ul/Psf] cleofgsf kl5Nnf sfo{qmdsf] /f} gs x] g{ af“sL 5 . cleofg nf] slkotfsf nflu xf] of sfdsf nflu ;don] o;sf] hjfkm kSs} lbg] 5 . z'?jftL lbgd} o;sf] af/] df gsf/fTds l6Kk0fL ug'{ ;fGble{s gx'g ;S5 . h'g sfd 5f] 6f] cjlwdf k"/ f ug{ ;lsb} g To;nfO{ cleofgsf] vf“rf] kb{5 . of] dxfg sfo{sf nflu klg cleofgsf] yfngL ug'{ k;+zgLo sfo{ xf] . kVoft syfsf/ lnof] 6fN;6osf] Pp6f syf 5 . s'g} 3/df sfd ug] { Pshgf dflg;n] x/] s lbg 3/ ;kmf ul//xG5 t/ la8Dagf 3/ slxNo} klg ;kmf x“'b} g . dl/dl/ sfd ubf{ klg dflnssf] ufnL vfg'k/] kl5 p;nfO{ lbSs nfu] / cfp“5 / cfkm"eGbf hfGg] ;“u hlt ;kmf ubf{ klg 3/ ;kmf gx'g'sf] /x:osf af/] df ;f] W5 / a'h'sn] xf“: b} hjfkm lbG5– …c/] efO ltdL kmf] xf] / s'rf] lnP/ a9fb{} 5f} + clg s;/L x'G5 ;kmf < klxnf s'rf] ;kmf u/ clg aNn a9fg'{ .Ú sfdbf/ 6\jfNn k5{ . xfdLn] cleofg rnfP/, l6;6{ nufP/ of s'rf] lnP/ ;8sdf emf8' nufP/ s] zx/ ;kmf x'G5 < ;8s / 3/sf] kmf] xf] / kmfNg' eGbf klxnf dgsf] kmf] xf] / kmfNg'k5{ . dfgl;s?kdf kmf] xf] / sd ug{sf nflu xfdL tof/ x'g'kb{5 . w] / } nfO{ xf:of:kb nfUg klg ;S5 . ;a} eGbf a9L kmf] xf] / pTkfbg ug] { eg] s} Jofkf/L / pBf] uLx? g} x'g\, ca pgLx? g} ;kmfO cleofgdf h'6\g' eg] sf] uNtL u/] / ;'lwG5' eg] h:t} xf] . uNtL g} gu/] s] ;'lwg cfjZos 5 / < xfdL kmf] xf] / u/] / ;kmf ug] { xf] Og kmf] xf] / g} gug] { ;f] rsf ;fy cufl8 a9\g'k5{ . ;/;kmfO cleofgnfO{ ;fy{s t'Nofpgdf xfdf] Jojxf/sf] 7"nf] dxTj /x] sf] x'G5 . ha;Dd jftfj/0fd} qL

Jojxf/sf] ljsf; x'“b} g ta;Dd kmf] xf] / p7fP/ dfq} ;kmfO x'g ;Sb} g .

3/df kmf] xf] / , af6f] df s'rf] M ;/;kmfO cleofgsf nflu s'rf] lnP/ ;8sdf cfpg] clxn] lbgrof{ h:t} ag] sf] 5 . ljleGg pT;j / cj;/x?df klg o; vfnsf lqmofsnfk au] NtL b] lvG5g\ . xfdL ahf/df s'rf] nufpg] x?n] 3/df slt s'rf] nufp‘5f+} < xfdLn] s'rf] nufPsf] kmf] xf] / xfdLn] g} u/] sf] xf] eg] / xfdLnfO{ slQsf] 1ft 5 < of ;/;kmfO / kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkgklt slQsf] ;hu 5f} + Tof] d'Vo s'/ f xf] . af6f] df s'rf] lnP/ lx“8\g'eGbf x/] s dfG5] ;/;kmfOklt lrGtgzLn eof] eg] o;sf] ;dfwfg cfkm} eOxfN5 . ;d:of xfdLleq 5 t/ xfdL aflx/ ;dfwfg vf] lh/x] sf x'G5f} + . h;n] ubf{ xfdf cleofgx?df vr] {sf] kl;gf kfgL a/fa/ x'G5 . nf] slkotf gvf] hf} + M xfdLsxf“ ;:tf] nf] slkotfsf nflu cleofgx? ;~rfng ug] { lgsf] gx'g] /f] u 5 . of] cleofgnfO{ d} n] o;/L hf] 8] / eg] x] / ] sf] 5} g . s] xL ;do cufl8 nf] slkotfsf gfddf t'n;Lk'/ vfg] kfgL ;+: yfn] kmf] xf] / p7fPsf] gf6s u/] sf] lyof] t/ kl5 cfkm} ;] nfP/ uof] . ;:tf] nf] slkotfsf nflu NofOPsf] To; cleofgn] klqsfsf kfgfx? Psfw lbg /ËfP/ p2] Zo k"/ f u/] sf] lyof] . o;/L ljleGg ;+3;+: yfx?n] klg ljleGg ;dodf o:tf sfo{qmdx? ;~rfng u/] / nf] slko x'g] axfgf vf] h] sf x'G5g\ . pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3 kf/lDes lbgx?df hlt ;hu 5 o;sf] k"0f{ Joj:yfkg gubf{;Dd lg/Gt/ ;hu x'g' cfjZos 5 . Ifl0fs nf] slkotfn] bL3{sfnLg ?kdf cfnf] lrt agfp“5 . o; s'/ fdf Wofg lbg' h?/L 5 . kmf] xf] / :yfgfGt/0f M t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsfsf nflu kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkg lgs} hl6n aGb} uPsf] 5 .

8lDkª ;fO6sf] plrt Joj:yf gx'“bf s} of+} ;do;Dd kmf] xf] / gp7] sf pbfx/0f xfdL;“u 5g\ . plrt tj/n] kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkg x'g g;Sbf kft'vf] nfdf kmf] xf] / sf] 8+u'/ b] lvG5 . t'n;Lk'/ sf nflu kmf] xf] / p7fpg] dfq} xf] Og To;sf] Joj:yfkg d'Vo s'/ f xf] . kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkg gx'“bf vfnL 7fp“x?Dff kmf] xf] / kmfNg] kj[lQ al9/x] sf] 5 . o;n] zx/nfO{ s'?k dfq} xf] Og dflg;df ljleGg vfnsf /f] ux? klg nfUg]

u/] sf 5g\ . kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkg ultnf] 9+un] gx'“bf kmf] xf] / :yfgfGt/0f dfq} x'g] u/] sf] 5 . Ps 7fp“df /x] sf] kmf] xf] / csf] { 7fp“df nu] / /fVg' dfq} kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkg ePsf] dfGg ;lsb} g . o;sf nflu dfgjLo j:tLeGbf cln 6f9f dfq} kmf] xf] / kmfNg kfpg] Joj:yf ug'{ cfjZos 5 . afgL eGg] s'/ f sf“rf] df6f] h:t} xf] . ;/;kmfOdf xfdL cEo:t x'g yfNof} + eg] kl5 xfdf nflu ToxL g} afgL x'g yfN5 / xfdL cfkm} ;/;kmfOdf Wofg lbg yfN5f} + . ;f] rfOsf] sdL M zx/sf] ;'Gb/tfsf] nflu af6f] sf] klg plrt Joj:yfkg x'g' h?/L 5 .

3f] / fxLdf kmf] / n] g ;8s ;~rfngdf ;d] t cfO;s] sf] 5 tyflk lgdf{0f qmd eg] hf/L 5 . t/ t'n;Lk'/ df eg] clxn] ;Dd vf8n dfq} vg] / 5fl8Psf] 5 . To;nfO{ d"t{ ?k lbg ;lsPsf] 5} g . o;n] klg zx/sf] ;'Gb/tfdf ulx/f] c;/ kf/] sf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ s} gu/kflnsfnfO{ luHofP/ kfs{ a;] sf] 5 . To;sf] plrt Joj:yfkgsf nflu gu/kflnsfn] klg Wofg lbg;s] sf] 5} g . kfs{ x] ] g{ ;'Gb/tfsf nflu eGbf klg dx;'; ug{sf nflu x'g'kb{5 . ;j{;fwf/0fn] Tof] kfs{sf] pkef] u ug{ kfpg] u/L gLlt lgod agfP/ kfs{s f] ;b'kof] u ug'{kb{5 . olt dfq} xf] Og kfs{;“u} ;6] sf] gu/kflnsfn] agfPsf] rkL{ klg 5 . t/ pkof] ulaxLg 5 . To;sf] pkof] lutf x'g ;Sb} g lyof] eg] nfvf+} /sd lsg vr{ u/] sf] < sltko s'ts{ u5{g\ t'n;Lk'/ df ;fj{hlgs zf} rfno kof] u g} x“'b} g . ;+;f/df x/] s s'/ f z"Goaf6 z'? x'G5 . lj:tf/} a9] / cufl8 hfg] ub{5 . cw'/ f / ck'/ f sfd ug] { kj[lQn] klg t'n;Lk'/ nfO{ ;kmf / :jR5 /fVg] s'/ fdf cj/f] w l;h{gf u/] sf] 5 .

Jojxf/ ;'wf/f} + M kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkgsf] klxnf] cr's pkfo eg] sf] kmf] xf] / kmfNg g} sd ug'{ xf] . xfdLn] xfdf] b} lgs lqmofsnfkx?df ;hutf Nofpg ;Sof+} eg] dfq klg cfwf eGbf a9L kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkg x'g ;S5 . bfªnfO{ Knfli6s lgif] lwt If] qsf ?kdf 3f] if0ff ul/of] t/ klg Tof] nfu' x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . Jofkf/Lx? cfkm} ;hu x'g] xf] eg] of] xKtf lbgd} nfu' x'g;S5 . Jofkf/Ln] g} cTofjZos afx] s ;fdfg lbbf Knfli6s lbg 5f8] eg] pkef] Qmfx? ;fdfg /fVg] emf] nf af] Sg yfN5g\ . xfdL cfkm} l5lgPnf eGb}

 a;Gt ljjz cfrfo{ Pp6} kf] sfdf tLg rf/j6f Knfli6s lbg yfN5f} + clg km] l/ kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkg eg] / cleofg rnfp“5f} , st} la/f] wfefifk"0f{ t ePg Psk6s ;f] rf+} dfq . kmf] xf] / nfO{ df] x/ agfcf} + M ljsl;t b] zx?df w] / } kmf] xf] / x'“bf w] / } k} ;f cfp“5 . xfdLsxf“ kmf] xf] / a9\ of] ls lrGtf z'? x'G5 . kmf] xf] / af6 df] x/ cfp“5 eg] / kmf] xf] / ub{} lx“8\g' oyfy{k/s x'b“ }g t/ xfdLn] u/]sf] kmf]xf]/ Joj:yfkgsf] lrGtf x6fpgsf nflu eg] kmf]xf]/nfO{ df]x/df kl/jt{g ug]{ ;f]r /fVg'kb{5 . uNg] / guNg] ljljw ksf/sf kmf]xf]/x?nfO{ ljljw s'/fx? agfpg kof]u ug{ ;lsG5 . ljsl;t b]zx?df / xfd} g]kfndf klg o;sf] cEof; eO/x]sf] 5 . kmf]xf]/nfO{ plrt kof]u u/]/ xfdf] zx/nfO{ ;d[4 agfpg] dfu{df klg of] cleofgn] ;f]Rg' cfjZos 5 . gu/kflnsfsf] ;lqmo lqmofzLntf M t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] ;~rfng u/] sf] of] cleofg jf:tjdf t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsfn] ug'{kb{5 . t'n;Lk'/ nfO{ xl/t gu/sf ?kdf ljsf; ug{sf nflu cNksfnLg / bL3{sfnLg of] hgf gu/kflnsfn] agfP/ ;fj{hlgs ug'{kb{5 . of] cleofgnfO{ klg gu/kflnsfn] cfjZos ah] 6 5'6\ofP/ ;lqmo ;xsfo{ ug'{kb{5 . gu/kflnsfnfO{ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf ?kdf lj:tfl/t ug] { s'/ f cfO/x] sf] a] nfdf gu/sf] ;'Gb/tfsf nflu klg of] sbd rflng' cfjZos 5 . cgfjZos?kdf jhf/nfO{ s'?k kfg] { u/L af] 8{ / kf] : 6/, kDKn] 6 6f“: g] kj[lQdf klg gu/kflnsfn] cfjZos lgoGq0f ug'{kb{5 . gu/kflnsfn] alnof] rf;f] b] vfpg' of] cleofgsf] ;fy{stfsf nflu lgtfGt cfjZos 5 .

CMYK

#

@)&# ;fn ebf} !@ ut] cfOtjf/

(Aug. 28, 2016)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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tLh lut lhTg]nfO{ xlk{s, åGåkLl8tx?aLr ;f+:s[lts cGtld{ng ;fa'g / a; k'/:sf/ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

3f] / fxL, !! ebf} .

3/} af6 z'? x'G5 klxnf] xfdf] ;+: sf/ ;/;kmfOsf s'/ f ug] { ;anfO{ gd:sf/ dL7f] :j/ lgsfn] / dLgf nD;fnn] uLtsf] 6'Ssf ;'gfpg'eof] . of] ;a} sf] dgleq u9\of] xf] nf . hf] 8hf] 8n] aHg] tfnL / d': sfgaf6 cleJoQm u/] . sltko gfRgnfO{ p7\g–p7\g vf] Hy] .

3f] / fxL–# a/u2L cIf/wfddf zlgjf/ k"0f{ ;/;kmfO;DjGwL 6f] n:t/Lo tLh uLt kltof] uLtf cfof] hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . cfkm\gf] ufp“ 6f] ndf /x] sf ;/;kmfO ;d:of / ul/Psf ;'wf/ uLtdfkm{t ;'gfPsf lyP . j8fdf /x] sf ;a} 6f] nnfO{ sfo{qmddf ;xefuL u/fOPsf] lyof] . tLhsf c? efsf / uLtdf zAb abn] / klg ;/;kmfO uLt agfOPsf] lyof] . cfkm\gf] If] q / Jojxf/sf eP/ xf] nf w] / } nfO{ 3t nfu] sf] lyof] . lsgeg] hf] 8–hf] 8n] tfnL ah] sf x'Gy] . ufp“sf] j/k/ ?v /f] kf+} ;fyL xf] , 7fp“–7fp“df 8:6ljg /fvf} +, uNg] guNg] 5'6\ofp, hfd eg] hfG5f} + / ;fyL xf] ;/;kmfO ug{nfO{ h:tf uLtx? sfo{qmddf ufOPsf lyP . ;a} n] eG5g\ bfª 3f] / fxL /fdf] , emg\ /fdf] agfpg] , ;aeGbf klxnf 3/;kmf u/f} + To;kl5 lx8f+} ufp“ ;kmf u/fpg o;/L ;ldtf l8;Ln] k"0f{ ;/;kmfOsf lgod ;d] l6Psf] uLt k:t't ug'{eof] . clg uNg] kmf] xf] / af6 kf} li6s cfxf/ kmnkm"n / t/sf/L, guNg] nfO{ Jojl:yt u/] / lj;h{g, ;a} sf 3/df km"n km'nfp, ;a} sf 6f] ndf ?v /f] kf} o:t} –o:t} zAb ;d] l6Psf tLh nodf uLt ufOP . kmf] xf] / ug] {nfO{ r:sf] kg] { / ;/;kmfO cleofgdf nfu] sfnfO{ pT;flxt agfpg] jftfj/0f lyof] . xl/t gu/ agfpg] eGof 5 af6fdf xu] ;a} nfO{ uGxfp“5 d~h' /] UdLn] v'a} x“;fpg'eof] . tfnL ahfpg] eGbf klg lvTsf 5f] 8] /

a[4f>ddf tLhsf] b/ 3f] / fxL, !! ebf} -o';_– cflbl;/L nfOkm s] o/ ;] G6/ 3f] / fxL -;] / fh] d_ n] b/ vfg] sfo{qmd ;DkGg u/] sf] 5 . ;] G6/n] 3f] / fxL–( t] / f} +6] df b/ vfg] sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/] sf] afa'/ fd kf08] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /fhLj e08f/Lsf] g] t[Tjdf uPsf] 6f] nLn] a[4f>ddf /x] sf a[4a[4fnfO{ laxfg / ;f“emsf] vfgf v'jfOPsf] xf] .

3/ kl/jf/b] lv 6f9f ePsf a[4a[4fnfO{ dgf] / ~hg lbg] p2] Zon] a[4f>ddf k'u] / sfo{qmdsf] cfof] hgf ul/Psf] cfof] hsn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . lbge/ a[4f>ddf gfrufg sfo{qmd klg ePsf] lyof] .

xf:gdf bz{sx? d:t lyP . pxf“ cfkm} ufp‘b} / gfRb} ug{ yfNg'eof] . ;xefuL ;a} ;/;kmfO u/] / cfPsf lyP . To;n] ltgsf] 3/ cf“ug klg sdhf] / 5} g eGg] a'em\g ;lsGYof] . To;df klg uLtx?n] eGy] – cfkm\gf] ufp“ ;kmf / ;'Gb/ 5 . km"n km'nfp“5, la?jf /f] K5 3/af6} ;/;kmfO u5{ . z'?jftsf] sfo{qmddf Jofks pkl:ylt u/fpg g;lsP klg dgleq} af6 cfkm\gf] ;lDemP k'Ug] ;d"xsf ;Nnfxsf/ zzLw/ clwsf/n] atfpg'eof] . ;xefuLn] klxnf / clxn] sf uLtx? ufp“y] . cfjZostfn] slxn] ;f;" ;;'/ f, b] j/ h] 7fh' / gGb efph"sf ;jfnx? kd'v x'Gy] . s'g} a] nf ;+ljwfg ag] g eg] / lrGtf ul/P . olt a] nf k"0f{ ;/;kmfOsf] dxTj /x] sf] sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly ;d"xsf ;Nnfxsf/ gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{ -u'?_ n] atfpg'eof] . pv/dfpnf] udL{df klg cfgGb;“u sfo{qmdsf] /; lnO/xg'ePsf kd'v cltly zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …aflx/sf] ;kmf u/L dg klg kvfNg';\Ú lrQ z'4 eP ;a} ;kmf x'G5 .Ú zdf{n] yKg'eof] – …:jfy{, 3d08, cx+sf/, l/; /fu dgsf] /f] u xf] , kmf] xf] / d} nf xf] . To;nfO{ ;kmf u/] b] z ufp“ 9sdSs x'G5 .Ú pxf“n] cfof] hsklt

v'zL JoQm ug'{eof] . /fi6«sf] dxTjk"0f{ :yfgdf k'u] / cfkm\g} ufp“df kmls{g' ePsf zdf{n] :yfgLonfO{ 7"nf] u'0f nufPsf] eGb} sfo{qmdsf cWoIf zflGt s[ifs ;d"xsL cWoIf ;'zLnf kf} 8] nn] zdf{sf] kz+;f ug'{eof] . …cIf/wfd 5nkmn ug] { 7fp“ ag] sf] 5Ú– :yfgLo:t/sf e] nf, a} 7s, gfrufg x'g] :ynsf ?kdf ljsf; u/] sf] cIf/wfdsf af/] df kf} 8]nn] yKg'eof] – …;'v b'Mv la;fpg] ynf] sf] ?kdf ljsf; ub} { n} hfg'k5{ .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ lxhf]cfh w] / } sfo{qmd ToxL+ x'G5g\ . tLh uLt kltof] lutfdf kyd :yfg xfl;n ug] { dLgf nD;fn, bf] ;f] x'g] ;dtf l8;L, t] ;f] x'g] d~h' /] UdL / ;fGTjgf x'g] b'uL{ vqLnfO{ zf} rfno ;kmf ug] { a;, xlk{s, ;fa'g / gubn] ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . lg0ff{os d08nsf ljho clwsf/L, x'df l8;L / uf] ljGb v8\sfnfO{ dfofsf] lrgf] ;fa'g kbfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;d"xsf sf] iffWoIf lji0ff /] UdLsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;xefuLx?nfO{ b/ vfg] Joj:yf klg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;d"xsf sf] iffWoIf ktLIff clwsf/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf zflGt 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfn] ;xof] u u/] sf] lyof] .

s[i0f dlGb/ 6f]nåf/f af6f] dd{t q a;Gt kl/of/ t'n;Lk'/ , !! ebf} . t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f g++= @) a] N6fs'/ fdf /x] sf] s[i0f dlGb/ 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfn] af6f] dd{t u/] sf] 5 . bfdf] b/ ;8s;“u hf] l8Psf] pQm ;8sdf s'g} lgsfon] ;xof] u gu/] sf] eGb} 6f] naf;Ln] cfkm} af6f] dd{t ;Def/ u/] sf x'g\ . jif] {lg jiff{ofdsf] ;dodf af6f] df vfN6fv'N6L eO{ ;d:of x'“b} cfPsf] :yfgLox?n] atfP . of] ;d:of jif] {lg x'g] ePsfn] ;DjlGwt kIf;“u ;8ssf] :t/f] Ggltsf nflu pgLx?n] cfux;d] t u/] sf 5g\ . af6f] vfN6fv'N6L kg] {] / ;jf/L cfjfudgdf ;d:of k/] sfn] af6f] dd{t tyf ;Def/ ul/Psf] 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf

cWoIf cf] lj/axfb'/ rGbn] atfpg'eof] . 6f] ndf cfa4 *) 3/w'/ Lsf] ;xeflutfdf s/Lj Ps lsnf] ld6/ af6f] dd{t ;Def/ ul/Psf] cWoIf rGbn] atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df df6f] / lu6\6L af] Sgsf nflu :yfgLo rqmaxfb'/ dNn / zQmaxfb'/ a'9fyf] sLn] b'O{j6f 6] «S6/af6 lgMz'Ns ;] jf ;xof] u

ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;+: yfn] cfkm\gf] 6f] n cfkm} agfcf} + eGg] gf/f lbP/ kTo] s zlgjf/sf lbg ljljw sfo{x? ub} { cfPsf] 5 . o;cl3 cfkm\gf] 6f] ndf ;/;kmfO u/] sf] ;+: yfn] of] zlgjf/ af6f] dd{t u/] sf] xf] . ;+: yfsf cWoIf rGb, ;lra lji0f'k;fb Gof} kfg] , :yfgLo s[i0f cf] nL, ;'uGw of] uLnufotsf] ;xeflutfdf af6f] dd{t tyf ;Def/ sfo{ ;DkGg ePsf] xf] .

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emf8L sf6]/ af6f]df ;kmfO pj{/ s[lif ;xsf/Lsf] ;fwf/0f;ef o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !! ebf} . x/] s xKtf ;fdflhs >d ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] gjnk'/ o'jf Sna 3f] / fxL–% gjnk'/ n] of] zlgjf/ af6f] cf;kf;df emf8L x6fP/ ;/;kmfO u/] sf] 5 . Snan] s6'jfvf] nf k'nb] lv ldt] / L c:ktfn;Ddsf] emf8L ;kmf u/] sf] 5 eg] gjnk'/ sf] tNnf] af6f] cf;kf;sf] emf8L klg ;kmf u/] sf] 5 .

Pp6} kf] zfsdf pkl:yt ePsf o'jfx?n] emf8L x6fP/ af6f] ;kmf u/] sf x'g\ . x/] s xKtf ;fdflhs >ddf nfUg] Snasf] lg0f{ocg';f/ ;/;kmfO ul/Psf] Snasf cWoIf bLks k'gn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;} aLr Snan] cfkm"n] pTkfbg u/] sf] kmf] xf] / cfkm} Aoj:yfkg ug{ / Knfli6shGo kmf] x/ hyfefjL gkmfNg :yfgLoaf;LnfO{ cfux u/] sf]

5 . gjnk'/ gu/kflnsf sfof{noaf6 glhs} eP/ klg gu/kflnsfn] ;/;kmfOsf nflu uf8L gk7fpg] u/] sf] df gu/kflnsfsf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fp“b} Snan] x/] s xKtf kmf] xf] / p7fpg] uf8L k7fpg cfux u/] sf] 5 . csf] { xKtf af‘“sL af6f] df ;/;kmfO ug] { / xl/tflnsf tLhnfO{ nlIft u/L lkª agfpg ;xof] u ug] { Snan] hgfPsf] 5 . To:t} x/] s zlgjf/ laxfg Snan] s6'jfvf] nfb] lv 8a/L;f] tf;Ddsf] v08 x'“b} rNg] l6Kk/x?sf] ult lgoGq0fsf nflu rfnsx?nfO{ cfux ug] { u/] sf] 5 . tLa ultdf l6Kk/ rnfp“bf of] 7fp“df w] / } ;+/ rgfdf Iflt k'u] sf] / b'3{6gfsf] vt/f;d] t a9] sf] eGb} Snan] rfnsx?nfO{ ult lgoGq0f ug{ cfux u/] sf] Snasf ;lrj ;Gb] z kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

hL0f{ ;8s dd{t ug{ cfux o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !! ebf} . g] kfnL sf+u] ; 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= @ PsfO{ ;ldltn] j8fleqsf hL0f{ aGb} uPsf ;8s dd{tsf nflu 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsfnfO{ cfux u/] sf] 5 . j8f PsfO{ ;ldltsf] zlgjf/ shf{xLdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] u'nl/of dbg e08f/L :s"nb] lv d3} x'“b} u}/ fufp“ rf} s hf] 8\g] ;8s hL0f{ ePsfn] dd{tsf nflu gu/kflnsfnfO{ cfux ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . o:t} u'nl/ofsf] ;'s'Daf;L j:tLglhssf] ;8s klx/f] sf] hf] lvddf /x] sfn] Uoflag jfn

lgdf{0f ug'{kg] { ePsfn] Uoflag jfn lgdf{0fsf nflu klg cfux u/] sf] 5 . a} 7sn] cfp“b} u/] sf] xl/tflnsf tLhsf] cj;/df ;Dk"0f{ lxGb" lbbLalxgLx?df z'esfdgf lbPsf] 5 . o:t} a} 7sn] bfª If] q g+= % af6 lgjf{lrt ;f+;b bLks lu/L l;+rfO{ dGqL x'g' ePsf]df / g]kfnL sf+u]; 3f]/fxL gu/ ;Nnfxsf/ gf/fo0f kf]v]n j8f g+= @ sf] j8f gful/s d~rsf] ;+of]hsdf lgjf{lrt x'ge ' Psf]df awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ sfo{sfnsf] ;kmntfsf] sfdgf u/]sf] 5 . a}7s PsfO{ sfo{jfxs ;efklt lg/h uf}tdsf] cWoIftfdf a;]sf] lyof] .

6f6f 6«s laqmLdf

df]8]n @))^ 6f6f $)& km'n 8fnf ePsf] dfnafxs uf8L laqmLdf 5 . OR5's JolQmn] t'= ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . d"No M ?= ^ nfv dfq ;Dks{ M

(*%&*#@!$*

lhp“bf] af]On/ s'v'/f vf]/sfF6f ?= @)).– ahf/ sfF6f ?= @)%.–

EofnL km] ; xfp;

3f] / fxL–!) uf}tdgu/ 6f] n lgdfxn /f]8 z+s/ d]l8sn cufl8 kmf] = )*@–%^@#*!

;'/lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] / fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;s' f] d"No;"rL lhpFbf] vf] / sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= @)).– lhpFbf] ahf/ sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= @)%.– k]m; df;' klt s]=hL= ?= #)).– ;Dks{ df] =M (*$&*#^!*&

;]jf ug] { df}sf lbg'xf];\ jiff}{Fb] lv tkfO“Fx?nfO{ ;]jf lb+b} cfO/x]sf] g]kfnu~h a;kfs{df /x]sf] u08sL zdf{ :6fkm xf] 6ndf cfO{ k"0f{ zfGt jftfj/0fdf / dfpg'xf];\ . xfdLsxf“F vfg, a:gsf nflu plrt Joj:yf 5 .

kf]kfO6/ M u08sL

zdf{ xf]6n

a;kfs{, g] kfnu~h kmf] g M )*!–%@)&^@

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf lahf} / L, !! ebf} . ;xsf/Lsf] plrt Joj:yfkg Pj+ ;~rfng ug{ ;s] /fdf] d'gfkmf sdfpg ;lsg] lahf} / L–^ bf] 3/]df /x] sf] pj{/ s[lif ;xsf/Lsf] kf“rf} + ;fwf/0f;efdf jf] Ng] jQmfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . ;efdf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] z] o/ ;b:ox?sf] hfu?stfn] dfq ;xsf/L kmi6fpg] eGb} cfly{s kf/blz{tf kDf'v ljifo x'g] atfP . ;xsf/Ldf /x] sf] /sdnfO{ pBdzLn / pTkfbgd"ns If] qdf nufpg'kg] { pgLx?sf] egfO lyof] . ufdL0f If] qdf lgDgdWod ju{ tyf dWodau{sf ;d'bfosf] cfly{s tyf ;fdflhs ljsf; ug{ ;xsf/L u7g ul/Psf] eGb} pj{/ s[lif ;xsf/L ;+: yf lgDgdWod ju{sf] hLjg:t/ p7fpg nflukg] { ;+: yfsf cWoIf uf] kfn v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] . ;xefuLx?n] o; If] qsf ls;fgx?nfO{ ;x'lnotdf dn pknAw u/fp“b} cfPsf] eGb} o:tf ;] jfd"ns sfdsf] lg/Gt/tfsf] z'esfdgf lbP . ;efdf jflif{s kltj] bg ;lrj nfnaxfb'/ s] ;L / cfly{s kltj] bg sf] iffWoIf t'n;L/fd zdf{n] k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;efdf ljhf} / L pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf ;b:o ?b kf08] , t] lnof s'nf] l;+rfO{

cfof] hgfsf ;lrj wgaxfb'/ a:g] t, jL/axfb'/ cf] nL, ho/fh cf] nL nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . pj{/ s[lif ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf cWoIf uf] kfn v8\ sfsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] ;efsf] ;xlhs/0f ;+: yfsf ;lrj nfnjxfb'/ s] ;Ln] ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . l;h{gzLnsf] !& cf} + ;fwf/0f;ef To:t} l;h{gzLn ufp“ ljsf; ;dfh t'n;Lk'/ –^ ufO{8x/sf] !& cf} + ;fwf/0f;ef ;DkGgePsf] 5 . ;dfhsf cWoIf Clifs] z s] ;Lsf] cWoIftf tyf :yfgLo Ho] i7 gful/s ;fljqf e';fnsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] ;efdf ;dfhsf jl/i7 ;Nnfsf/ OZj/L e08f/L, j8f gful/s d~rsf pk;+of] hs c?0f nx/] , eujtL 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf cWoIf u'?k;fb nD;fn, ;u/dfyf 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf cWoIf /] zd e';fn, s'df/ e08f/Lnufotn] dGtJo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . ;efdf sf] iffWoIf b'uf{ Gof} kfg] n] cfly{s / pkfWoIf s] zj kf} 8] nn] jflif{s kult kltj] bg k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;efn] b'a} kltj] bg kfl/t u/] sf] 5 . ;dfhsf ;lrj l8NnL/fh nfld5fg] sf] ;~rfngaf6 z'? ePsf] ;efdf k"0f{ a'9fyf] sLn] :jfut dGtJo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] .

t?0f bnsf] a}7s 3f] / fxL, !! ebf} -o';_– g] kfn t?0f bn bfªsf] a} 7s ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . lhNnf cWoIf 6Lsf 3tL{sf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] oxL ebf} @$, @% / @^ ut] kf] v/fdf x'g] s] GbLo dxflwj] zgnfO{ ;kmn kfg{ bfªdf cWoIf 6Lsf 3tL{sf] ;+of] hsTjdf !! ;b:oLo cfly{s ;xof] u ;+sng ;ldlt u7g ug{] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . ;fy} o;} ;ldltsf] dftxtdf /xg] u/L ljleGg

If] qLo pk;ldltx? klg u7g ug{] lg0f{o ul/Psf] 5 . a} 7sn] glhss} cfPsf] lxGb" dlxnfx?sf] dxfg rf8 xl/tflnsf tLhsf] cj;/df ;a} dlxnf lbbLalxgLx?nfO{ z'esfdg lbg'sf ;fy} t?0f bn bfªsf If] q g+= % sf cWoIf nlnth+u kf08] osf xh/a'jfsf] lgwg ePsf] df zf] sfs"n kl/jf/hgkl;t ;dj] bgf;d] t ks6 u/] sf] ;lrj g/] Gb k'gn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

sf] l /og efiff kx/L ;xfos lg/LIfs -c=;=O=_ /fli6«o afl0fHo a}+s

-sIff z'?M efb % ut] b]lv_ g]zgn OlG:66\o'6

ckm Xo'dg PS;nG; (NIHE)

^%)) ln6/sf] b'O{j6f kfgL 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df

:ju{åf/L Pkm=Pd= /f]8, 3f]/fxL–!!

Ph. No. 082-560801, 9847993412

uLn pBf]u ;/]sf] ;"rgf †

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

3f]/fxL Go"/f]8af6 ;~rflnt eO/x]sf] df};dL uLn pBf]u ljB't kflws/0f k5fl8sf] /f]8df ;/]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . ;fy} oxfFaf6 kmfOa/ 5fgf ;d]t nufOG5 .

t'n;Lk'/ –^ /hf}/f, bfª

;Dks{ g+= M (*%&*#@$(^

nfld5fg] hn ;]jf

;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)(&^$^!(

xf]d 8]lnel/sf] ;'ljwf;lxt zfGt tyf :jR5 jftfj/0fdf :jflbi6 kl/sf/sf] ;fydf ljz'4 kfl/jfl/s /]i6'/]06

Ko'7fg, !! ebf} . g] kfnL o'jfx? sfd 5} g b] zdf eGb} vf8Ldf kl/>d ug{ wfO/x] sf 5g\ . :jb] zd} u/] klg /fdf] cfDbfgL ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] kf7 l;sfpg] bl/nf] pbfx/0f ag] sf 5g\ u'dfgl;+x 3tL{ du/ . kxf8sf sGb/f xf] ;\ of vf] N;fvfN;L hxf“ eP klg v] / hfg] af“;af6} jflif{s kf“r nfv cfDbfgL x'g yfn] kl5 yk pmhf{sf ;fy nfu] sf 5g\ Ko'7fg gu/kflnsf–!# cf] v/af] 6 3/ eO{ Ko'7fg gu/kflnsf–^ gof“ahf/ a:g] u'dfg l;+x 3tL{ du/ . af“;af6 lgld{t ljleGg lsl;dsf lukm\6sf ;fduLx? agfP/ 3tL{ du/n] :jb] zd} dgUo cfDbfgL u/] sf 5g\ . $) jif] { 3tL{n] !! jif{b] lv af/Ldf v] / uO/x] sf] af“; kzf] wg u/L xf] 6nx?df kof] u x'g] af;sf] Pi6] «, af“;af6 lgld{t ¥ofs, kmf] 6f] km] d, r'/ f :6] 08, 38L tyf df] afOn :6] 08, k] g :6] 08, af“;sf] v'q's] , :6f/ Aofs, 6f] s/L, ;f“rf] /fVg] 5Nnf, ljleGg ksf/sf sf] 7f ;hfj6sf ;fduL , 3/, udnfnufotsf x:tsnfaf6 lgld{t ;fdfuLx? lhNnfsf ahf/ s] Gb tyf cGo g] kfnsf d'Vo zx/ sf7df8f} + kf] v/fdf laqmLljt/0f ug{ n} hfg] u/] sf] hfgsf/L

lbP . pgn] eg] – …:yfgLo:t/df kfOg] v] / uO/x] sf] af“;af6 agfpg] x'“bf 7"nf] nufgL nfUb} g . @)^@ ;fnb] lv lg/Gt/tf lb“bf :jb] zd} cfkm\gf] kl/jf/ klg kfng kf] if0f ug{ ;xh / ljb] zdf hlt g] kfnd} sdfpg ;Sbf t hf“ul/nf] eP oxL+ g] kfnd} ;'g 5 eGg] nfu] sf] 5 .Ú lhNnfdf cfkm"n] dfq af“;af6 x:tsnf lgld{t j:t' agfpg] pTkfbg s] Gb ePsfn] ahf/ s] Gbdf ljt/0f ug{ s'g} cK7\of/f] gePsf] pgn] atfP . ;fdfGo n] vk9 ug{ ;Sg] kf“rhgfsf]

kl/jf/df xf“;Lxf“;L kl/jf/df a:g kfp“bf / cfo cfh{g u/L vfg kfp“bf cfgGb cfpg] atfpg] 3tL{ du/n] @)^@ ;fndf lhNnf nB' pBd ;+: yfaf6 tflnd lnPkl5 hLjg lgjf{xsf] ?kdf yfn] sf] sfd xfnsf lbgx?df Aoj;foLs/0f u/] sf 5g\ . ef/tdf sfd u/] / ljb] zsf] cg'ej a6'n] sf 3tL{n] …k} ;f kmN5 ls eg] / ljb] z wfpg] x? csf{sf] ef“8f df‰bf df‰b} hLjg hfg] t/ g] kfnd} s[lif tyf :yfgLo ;fduLx?sf] klxrfg u/] cfocfh{g ug{ ;lsG5Ú eG5g\ .

dflnsf–sflnsfn] yfNof] ufp“Faf6 ;]jf aLraf6f]d} rfdn cnkq k/]kl5 ===

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

t'n;Lk'/ , !! ebf} . dflnsf sflnsf oftfoft kflnn] bfªsf ufdL0f e] uaf6 ;] jf z'? u/] sf] 5 . k~rs'n] sf] xfk'/ ] , km"naf/Lsf] avl/of, 8'?jfsf] sf] 7/L / b] pv'/ Lsf] u9jfaf6 sf7df8f+} sf nflu l8nS; a; ;~rfng u/] sf] kflnsf cWoIf ;'dg kf] v] nn] hfgsf/L

lbg'eof] . …ufdL0f e] usf ofq'nfO{ ufp“af6} ;] jf lbg] p2] Zon] ufp“af6 a; ;~rfng u/] sf xf} +Ú– cWoIf kf] v] nn] eGg'eof] – …ca rf“8} b] zsf cGo 7fp“ / :yfgLo ?6df klg ;'ljwfo'Qm a; ;~rfng u5f} {+ .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ lbjf;] jf ;d] t z'? u/] sf] kflnn] xfn #! j6f l8nS; a; ;~rfng ul//x] sf] 5 .

ofbj ljBfyL{ ;+3sf] e]nf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L, !! ebf} . ofbj ljBfyL{ ;+3 b] pv'/ Lsf] z'qmjf/ l/xf/df ;DkGg Ps e] nfn] ;'bLks'df/ ofbjsf] cWoIftfdf !$ ;b:oLo gof“ sfo{;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . pkfWoIfdf cf] dgf/fo0f ofbj, ;lrjdf ljdnf ofbj, ;x;lrjdf /fh ofbj, sf] iffWoIf ;Tokfn ofbj / ;b:ox?df kf6] Zj/ ofbj, bLks ofbj, cfsf ofbj, clgn ofbj, b] j] Gb ofbj,

lxdf ofbj, ;'nf] rgf ofbj, piff ofbj, rGbdfg ofbj /xg'ePsf] 5 . eujfgbf; ofbjsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] e] nfdf kd'v cltly ljlGt/fd ofbj, dfwj ofbj, cl:dtf ofbj, kf6] Zj/ ofbj, k/d] z ofbj, k"hf ofbj, b] jrGb ofbj, ;Tokfn ofbj, /fh ofbj, rGbdfg ofbj, /f] lxt ofbj, Ps/fh ofbj, piff ofbjnufotsf jQmfx?n] dGtAo AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

pkrf/ gkfP/ b'O{ aflnsfsf] d[To' x'Dnf, !! ebf} -/f;;_– lhNnfsf] dWoe] udf kg] { /f] l8sf] 6 uflj;l:yt :jf:Yo rf} sLdf pkrf/ ;] jf gkfP/ b'O{ b'w] aflnsfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5. d[To' x'g] df /f] l8sf] 6–* sf /fhaxfb'/ sfsL{sL cf7 dlxgfsL 5f] / L ;'zLnf / ;f] xL 7fp“ a:g] c+ub sfsL{sL b'O{ dlxgfsL 5f] / L ;'l:dtf /x] sf 5g\ . tL b'a} hgfsf] lgdf] lgof / Hj/f] sf sf/0f d[To' ePsf] xf] . ;f] uflj;sf :yfgLo afl;Gbf cbfgl;+x sfsL{n] :jf:Yo rf} sLdf s'g} klg cf} iflw gePsf] atfpg'eof] .

pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …:jf:Yo rf} sLdf l;6fdf] n;d] t 5} g .Ú jiff{;“u} kb"lift kfgL lkp“bf ;f] If] qdf ljleGg /f] u km} lnPsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . pQm :jf:Yo rf} sLsf cx] a hf] / km8] / fn] :jf:Yo rf} sLdf la/fdL ;+Vof a9\b} uPsf] atfp“b} ;b/d'sfdaf6 s] xL dfqfdf k7fOPsf] cf} iflw jiff{ cufj} ;lsPsf] / yk cf} iflw 9'jfgL gePsf] u'gf;f] ug'{eof] . lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{nosf ;"rgf clws[t g/] zafa' >] i7n] eg] ;f] If] qdf cf} iflw k7fO;lsPsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

38]/L ef8fdf

!% ld6/ rf}8fO / %) ld6/ nDafO ePsf] 38]/L /fhdfu{;Fu ;6]sf], Uof/]h tyf ;fgf pBf]u Pj+ cGo Jofkf/ kof]hgsf] nflu pko'Qm 38]/L ef8fdf 5 . ;Dks{ M )*@–%$)!#%, (*%&*$)@)!

ndh'ª ;Knfo;{ ndxL b]pv'/L, bfª

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] †† egf{ v'Nof] ††† CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt o; g]kfnu~h x]Ny SofDk; g]kfnu~hdf ljut & jif{b]lv ;+rflnt PCL Lab Technician # jif]{ sfo{qmddf cWoog ug{ s]xL vfnL l;6 ePsf] x'Fbf CTEVT af6 ldlt @)&#÷)$÷!@ ut] z}lIfs ;q @)&#÷)&$ sf nflu lnOPsf] tLg jif]{ sfo{qmddf kj]z k/LIff pQL0f{, j}slNks / ktLIff ;"rLdf /x]sf ljBfyL{x? egf{ x'g rfx]df lgj]bg;lxt t'?Gt ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .

;Dks{ :yfg M

g]kfnu~h x]Ny SofDk;

g]kfnu~h !#, afFs] kmf]g g+= )*!–%@)#((, )*!–%@&(^(,df]= g+= (*$*)(^$&&

l8nfO6 sg{/ lb km]ldnL /]i6'/]06 kf=ln=

q

dlgif v8\sf

?s'd, !! ebf} . g] kfn vfB ;+: yfg / cfk"lt{ dGqfnoaf6 ?s'dsf] l;:g] uflj;sf nflu cfPsf] rfdn aLr af6f] d} ylGsPsf] 5 . uflj;sf nflu s] Gbaf6 cfPsf] kf“r ;o SjLG6n rfdn ?s'd :ofnfkfvf uflj;sf] lr;fkfgLdf ylGsPsf] l;:g] uflj;sf ;xfos df] tL/fd a'9fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . vfB c;'/ lIft lhNnfsf 5 uflj;df klt uflj; kf“r ;o SjLG6nsf b/n] s] Gbaf6 cfPsf] rfdn l;:g] uflj;df eg] cem} k'Ug ;s] sf] 5} g . ebf} dlxgf;Dd af“l8;Sg'kg] { rfdn clxn] ;Dd aLr af6f] d} cnkq k/] kl5 uflj;af;L lrGtfdf k/] sf] uflj; ;xfos a'9fn] atfpg'eof] . vfB ;+: yfg lhNnf zfvf ?s'dn] eg] o; af/] df s'g} hfgsf/L gePsf] hgfPsf] 5 . s] Gbaf6} 7] s] bf/dfkm{t 9'jfgL ug] { ;Demf} tf ePsfn] cfkm"x?nfO{ o; af/] df s'g} hfgsf/L gePsf] lgldQ zfvf kd'v 5qkfn rf} w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . vfB Joj:yf ;ldlt ?s'dn] lhNnfsf sd vfBfGg pTkfbg x'g] tyf vfB ;+s6 kg] { uflj;nfO{ l/kmfl/; u/] sf] lyof] . l;kmfl/;sf cfwf/df l;:g] , /Gdfd} sf] 6, x'sfd, Kjfª, uf] tfdsf] 6 / :ofnfvbL

u/L 5 uflj;df rfdn 9'jfgL ug] { u/L ;Demf} tf ePsf] lyof] . rfdn 9'jfgLsf nflu k'l0f/fh 3tL{n] 7] Ssf lnPsf] vfB ;+: yfg ?s'dn] hgfPsf] 5.

9'jfgL vr{ ;/sf/n] a] xf] g] { / vfB ;+: yfg lhNnf zfvfsf] d"Nodf uflj;d} rfdn pknAw u/fpg] u/L 7] s] bf/nfO{ lhDdf lbOPsf] rf} w/Ln] atfpg'eof] . vfBfGg 9'jfgLsf nflu ;Demf} tf ePsf cGo kf“r uflj;df klg rfdn k'u] sf] jf gk'u] sf] s'g} hfgsf/L gePsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5. o;} aLr rfdn 9'jfgLsf] lhDdf lnPsf 7] s] bf/ k'l0f/fh 3tL{n] eg] l;:g] df rfdn 9'jfgLsf] lhDdf :yfgLo s] xL JolQmx?n] lnPsf] atfpg'eof] . …s] xL JolQmx?n] rfdn 9'jfgLsf] lhDdf xfdLnfO{ lbg'k¥of] eg] / dnfO{ cfux ug'{eof] Ú– 3tL{n] eGg'eof] – …To;kl5 :yfgLonfO{ To;sf] lhDd] jf/L lbPsf] x'“ . casf] !÷@ lbgd} rfdn 9'jfgL eO;Sg] hfgsf/L kfPsf] 5' .Ú vRr8dfkm{t rfdn 9'jfgL ug'{kg] { ePsfn] jiff{ eO/x] sf sf/0f 9'jfgLdf ;d:of ePsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . cGo uflj;df rfdn k'¥ofP/ ljt/0f eO;s] sf] / ca l;:g] , x'sfd / /Gdfd} sf] 6df rfdn ljt/0f x'g af“sL /x] sf] 3tL{n] atfpg'eof] .

sf+u]; OsfO{ sld6Lsf] a}7s o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !! ebf} . g] kfnL sf+u] ; 3f] / fxL– ! OsfO{ sld6Lsf] a} 7sn] ;DkGg ePsf] 5 .

OsfO{ ;efklt ;'/ ] zs'df/ k5fO{sf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf]

a} 7sn] pkfWoIfdf lvdnfn 8f“uLnfO{ dgf] gLt u/] sf] 5 .

To;} u/L ;lrjdf /fhLj k5fO{ / ;x;lrjdf b'uf{k;fb zdf{nfO{ dgf] gLt u/] sf] 5 . a} 7sn] ;Nnfxsf/df rt'/ dfg 8f“uL, aa'nf h} ;L / af] w e08f/LnfO{ rog u/] sf] 5 .

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+ 8f= kL= d08n +

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lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ : yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&#

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u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf]{ ;]jf uf}td hn;]jf t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M s'naxfb'/ e08f/L (*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&* 3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f (*$&*@)@#&, )*@–%^)@!$ t'n;Lk'/ kmf]g M )*@–%@!()!

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(Aug. 28, 2016)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !! ebf} . sflnsf ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"x 3f] / fxL–^ sf] @! cf} + ;fwf/0f;ef zlgjf/ lkknvfnLdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;d"xsf cWoIf ;Demgf 3tL{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] ;fwf/0f ;efn] ;d"xsf] sfd sf/jfxL x] g{ cg'udg ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 . s] z/ /fjtsf] ;+of] hsTjdf ul7t ;ldltdf t'n;L/fd a'9f, a'l4/fd a'9f, ljhof ljs / kqsf/ cd//fh cfrfo{ /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;fwf/0f;efn] cfkm\gf] If] qsf kfgLsf d'xfg ;+/ If0f ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . ;fttn] df 8\ofd lgdf{0f ug] {, sflQs] kfgLdf 6+sL agfpg] / hn's] sf] d'xfg ;+/ If0f ug] {nufotsf lg0f{o u/] sf] ;ldltsf ;lrj lbg] z cf] nLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . af6f] df v'nf d'xfg ePsfn] kmf] xf] / aufpg] / kfOkaf6 wf/fdf cfpg] u5{ . To;n] ;do–;dodf 5fnf lrnfpg] , bfu cfpg] , kvfnf nfUg] h:tf ;d:of b] vfk5{g\ . To;af6 5'6sf/f kfpg jgn] kfgLsf d'xfg ;+/ If0fdf nufgL ug] { ePsf] xf] . o;} u/L Tof] If] q dfx'/ L r/Lr/gsf] nflu pko'Qm dflgG5 . o;cl3 jgsf] g] t[Tjdf ef8f p7fpg] ul/GYof] . cl3Nnf] jif{ Ps ;d"xn] 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfn] kfpg'k5{ eGg] bfaL u/] sf] lyof] . 5'§} ;ldlt agfO{ p7fPsf] dfx'/ Lsf] /sd clxn] ;Dd kQf nfUg ;s] sf] 5} g . ;fwf/0f ;efn] Ps jif{sf] Jofh;lxt Tof] ;ldltaf6 /sd c;'n ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . cfufdL jif{ b] lv dfx'/ Lsf] r/Lr/g sflnsf jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf] g] t[Tjdf ug] { ePsf] 5 . o; jif{b] lv jg kj] z z'Ns a9fPsf] 5 . a;fO ;/] / cfPsfnfO{ kf“r xhf/ %% / efO 5'6f leGg ePsfnfO{ Ps xhf/ %% sfod ul/Psf] hgfOPsf] 5 . o;cl3 tLg xhf/ %% / kf“r ;o %% lyof] . jgn] p7fPsf of] hgfdf ;fy glbg] pkef] QmfnfO{ kf“r;o hl/jfgf ug] { lgod

oyfjt /fv] sf] 5 eg] jg k} bfjf/sf] rf] / L lgsf;L ePdf z+sf:kb 3/sf] vfgtnf;Lsf] ug] { ePsf] 5 . cl3Nnf] jif{sf] kult kltj] bgdf Ps ;f;] emf8L gi6 ug{ g] kfnL ;] gfsf] l/k'db{g u0fnfO{ cg'/ f] w ug] {, pkef] QmfnfO{ emf/fdf nufpg] , ;'wfl/Psf] r'nf] agfpg] , pTs[i6 ;fd'bflos jgdf ed0f ug] {, cfkm\ gf If] qsf af6fx? dd{t ug] {, rf] / Lsf] uf] Ko ;"rgf lbg] pkef] QmfnfO{ gfd uf] Ko /fv] / k'/ :sf/ lbg] , pkef] Qmf;“u cGtlqm{of ug] {nufotsf lg0f{o ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf ljlzi6 cltly ;fd'bfosL jg pkef] Qmf dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf zf] efsf/ ;fksf] 6fn] r'/ ] ;+/ If0f ;fjp;sf] lxtljk/Lt ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …of] lgodn] c;fWo} b'Mv lbPsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;/sf/sf] lgod hgtfnfO{ ;'v lbg'kg] { xf] .Ú pxf“n] sflnsf ;fd'bflos jgdf JolQmut?kdf klg e] 6\g] jfrf ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;d"xsf] kult kltj] bg / pkl:ylt x] / ] / v'zL x'g'ePsf ;fksf] 6f ;Sbf] ;xof] u ug{ cfkm" ;w} tTk/ x'g] atfpg'eof] . ev{/ } ;?jf eO{ cfpg'ePsf lhNnf jg sfof{no bfªsf kd'v Pj+ sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly ;"o{sfGt l;Ub] nn] cfkm\gf] z'e;fOt k/] sf] atfpg'eof] .

cfkm" ;xefuL ePsf] ;fd'bflos jgsf] klxnf] sfo{qmd ;Eo / eJo ePsf] atfpg'eof] . jgsf ultljlwaf6 kefljt l;Ub] nn] eGg'eof] – …labfO x'“bf klg oxf“x?nfO{ e] 6\g] 5' .Ú pxf“n] pkef] Qmfsf ;d:of ;N6fpg nflukg] { atfp“b} pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …oxf“x?sf cK7] / fx? ePdf d ;'Nemfpg x/bd tof/ /xg] 5' .Ú pxf“n] sfg"g;“u gaflemg] sfg"g;Ddt sfd ePdf cfkm"n] ;xof] u ug] { afrf ug'{eof] ] . ;f] cj;/df jg ;+/ If0f / jg ljsf;df dxTjk"0f{ of] ubfg lbg] pkef] Qmf d] 3axfb'/ zfxnfO{ gub Ps xhf/;lxt kz+;fkqn] ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . cfwf/e"t ljBfno lu7] kfgLdf sIff ;ftdf ljBfno kyd 5fqf efjgf 3tL{nfO{ gub Ps xhf/ kf“r;o;lxt sb/kqn] ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;fy} kd'v cltlynufot cltlyx?nfO{ dfofsf] lrgf] n] ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

Onfsf jg sfof{nosf ;xfos jg clws[t eQmaxfb'/ rf} w/L, ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;ldlt ;~hfnsf ;+of] hs /fdaxfb'/ 3tL{ du/ nufotn] dGtJo /fVg'ePsf] sfo{qmddf :jfut ;d"xsf ;b:o ;'/ ] ; a'9f du/n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;xhLs/0f ;lrj lbg] z cf] nLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

s'i7/f]uLnfO{ pkrf/ ug{ gful/stf afws q

x] dGt s] ;L

hfh/sf] 6, !! ebf} . ;a} sf] OR5f ufp“3/, ;fyLefO / Oi6ldq;“u ldn] / a:g] / ;'vsf ;fy lhGbuL latfpg] eGg] x'G5 . ld7f] , dl;gf] vfgf clg /fdf] aGg s;nfO{ kf] OR5f x'“b} g / < t/ oxf“sf] Ps b'u{d ufp“sf] Ps kl/jf/ s'i7/f] u nfu] kl5 ljut 5 jif{b] lv h+undf a:b} cfPsf] 5. pgLx? /x/n] geO{ afWotf, ;dfhsf] l5l5 b"/ b"/ sf sf/0f h+undf a:g afWo ePsf x'g\ . lhNnfsf] clt ljs6 gfosaf8f uflj;– * tf;Lsf jL/axfb'/ sfdLsf] kl/jf/ s'i7/f] u nfu] kl5 h+undf a:g afWo ePsf x'g\ . jL/axfb'/ cfkm" s/La %) jif{ k'u] sf] atfpg'x'G5 . jL/axfb'/ >LdtLsf] ;fydf h+undf a:b} cfpg'ePsf] 5 . s'i7/f] uL kl/jf/;“u ;DklQsf] ?kdf b''O{j6f s'v'/ f 5g\ . of] /f] uL kl/jf/;“u laxfg÷a] n'sf 5fs 6fg{ g} d'l:sn 5 . v/sf] 5fkf] leq kfgL r'lx“bf s] xL ePsf sk8f leh] / ;'Tg gldNg] cj:yf /x]sf] jL/axfb'/ n] u'gf;f] ug'{eof] .

cfkm"nfO{ nfu] sf] /f] u s;/L lgsf] kfg] { eg] / jL/axfb'/ sf bDktL lrGtfdf 5g\ . tLg jif{cl3 ef/taf6 Ps ufp“n] n] NofP/ lbPsf] sk8f nufP/ lbg/ft sf6] sf] jL/axfb'/ sf] egfO 5 . h+undf a:bf ;k{, laR5L / cGo h+unL hgfj/n] ;tfpg] u/] sf] 5 . %) jifL{o jL/axfb'/ / pxf“sL >LdtL;“u g] kfnL gful/stfsf] kdf0fkq ;d] t gePsf] kfOPsf] 5 . pkrf/ ug{sf nflu cflwsfl/s kdf0fkq cfjZos kg] { ePsf sf/0f ljs kl/jf/;“u Tof] gx'“bf yk ;d:of k/] sf] :jf:Yo rf} sL gfosjf8fsf O~rfh{ u0f] z v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] . jL/axfb'/ nfO{ s'i7/f] u nfUg'eGbf cufl8 dhb'/ L u/] / >Ldfg\, >LdtL kflng] u/] sf] :yfgLoaf;L bLks dxtf/fn] atfpg'eof] . ljs kl/jf/nfO{ nfu] sf] s'i7/f] u cGo ufp“df ;5{ eGg] unt dfGotfsf sf/0f pxf“x?nfO{ ufp“df hfg glbPsf] :yfgLoaf;Ln] atfPsf 5g\ . z'?df pkrf/sf nflu wfdL, emf“qmL u/] sf] t/ s] xL gnfu] kl5 h+undf a:g afWo ePsf] jL/axfb'/ n]

Pdfn]sf] e]nf lqk'/ , !! ebf} -o';_– g] skf Pdfn] lqk'/ –* j8f sld6Lsf] cfof] hgfdf j8f:t/Lo e] nf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . j8f sld6Lsf cWoIf eQmaxfb'/ /f] sfsf] cWoIftf tyf Pdfn] bfªsf ;lrjfno ;b:o Pj+ If] q g+= $ sf O~rfh{ b] j/fh ljZjsdf{sf] kd'v cfltYotf / lhNnf ;b:o z] / axfb'/ v8\sfsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf lzjk'/ df ;DkGg eof] . e] nfn] ljsf; lgdf{0fnufot hgtfsf ;/f] sf/sf ljifodf Wofg lbg'kg] { ljljw s'/ fx?df lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . af6f] , l;+rfO{, ljB'tLs/0f, dlGb/ ;+/ If0f, ljBfno dd{t ;'wf/sf ljifodf ;xefuLx?n] lh1f;f /fv] sf lyP . e] nfdf lhs ;b:o tyf k"j{uflj;sf pkfWoIf s'naxfb'/ nfld5fg] , If] qLo ;Nnfxsf/ dl0feb uf} td, lqk'/ gu/ sld6Lsf ;b:o u'0f/fh vgfn, j8f O~rfh{ 6Lsf/fd vgfn, lzIFs ;+u7gsf ksfz >LaGb, cd[t ljsnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] e] nfsf] ;xhLs/0f nfndl0f v8\sfn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

zzLw/ e08f/L

Ko'7fg, !! ebf} . :jfYo ;] jf ;xh?kdf kfKt ug{' hgtfsf] df}lns xs xf] . :jf:Yo rf}sLx? kfoM uflj;x?df 5g\ . ef}uf]lns ljs6tfsf sf/0f lhNnfsf ljleGg uflj;df /x]sf :jf:Yo rf}sL k'Ug sl7g ePsf] 5 . o;dWo]sf] Ps pbfx/0f xf] kmf]KnL :jf:Yo rf}sL . kmf] KnLdf /x] sf] :jf:Yo rf} sLdf cfpg uflj;sf * / ( j8faf6 5 306f nufP/ la/fdLx?nfO{ sl7gfO ef] Ug'k/] sf] 5 . !, @, #, $, &, * / ( sf hgtf ;fdfGo la/fdL kbf{ / ;'Ts] / L x'g'kbf{ glhs} :jf:Yo ;+: yf gx'“bf sl7gfO ePsf] :yfgLox? atfp“5g\ . kTo] s dlxgfsf] Ps lbg 3'DtL ;] jf lbg :jf:Yo rf} sLsf sd{rf/L k'u] klg cGo lbg dlxnf :jf:Yo :jo+;] ljsf dfkm{t ?3f, vf] sL, rf] 6k6s nfu] df ;fdfGo pkrf/ kfpg] u/] sf 5g\ t/ efO/n Hj/f] nufotsf cln 7"nf /f] u nfUgf;fy pkrf/ ug] { 7fp“ gx“'bf :jf:Yo ;] jfdf df} lns clwsf/sf] cg'ej ug{ gkfPsf] :yfgLo eLdaxfb'/ v8\sfn] u'gf;f] AoQm ug'{eof] . glhs} /x] sf] kmf] KnL–* :ofpn] df :jf:Yo OsfOsf] dfu u/L hUuf;d] t

7LSs kf/] sf 5g\ . kmf] KnL * / ( df tLg ;o !% 3/w'/ Lsf s/Lj b'O{ xhf/ rf/ ;o+ hg;+Vof /x] klg af9L klx/f] n] emf8f, kvfnf, x} hfnufotsf ljleGgvfn] ;?jf /f] un] ;d:of kfg] { qf;df /x] sf] v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] . kmf] KnL !, @, #, $, &, * / ( sf ljleGg j:tLx? :jf:Yo ;+: yf ckfos kg'{sf sf/0f ue{hf“r, ;'Ts] / L x'“bf clt hf] lvdk"0f{9+un] ;'Ts] / L x'g] u/] sf] kmf] KnL :jf:Yo rf} sLsf cgdL dfwjf atfpg'eof] . ;'j] bLn] ef} uf] lns ljs6tf, clzIff, ul/jL, :jf:Yo ;+: yfx?sf] sdLsf sf/0f ufdL0f e] udf /x] sf b'u{d j:tLsf hg ;d'bfonfO{ :jf:Yo ;+: yfsf] kx'“rdf k'Ug sl7gfO ePsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . ;fdfGo cf} iflw lng tLgrf/ 306f lx‘8] / :jfYo rf} sL cfpg] tyf ue{jtLx?n] 3/d} hf] lvdk"0f{ cj:yfdf ;'Ts] / L x'g] u/] sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{nosf kd'v 8f= s[i0f zfxsf cg';f/ kmf] KnL–] * df :jf:Yo OsfO{sf nflu :jf:Yo sfof{non] 6f] nL v6fO{ cWoog ug] { atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] kmf] KnL uflj; af9L klx/f] n] Ifltu:t ePsf sf/0f l5§} sfd ug{ klta4 /x] sf] atfpg'eof] .

kt~hlndf tLh ldng 3f]/fxL, !! ebf} -o';_– kt~hln of] u ;ldlt bfªn] 3f] / fxLdf tLh ldng sfo{qmd u/] sf] 5 . /fKtL c~rn dlxnf kef/L zf/bf kf] v] nsf] cWoIftf tyf g] kfn ;+: s[t ljZjljBfnosf pks'nklt kf=8f= s'nk;fb sf] O/fnfsf] kd'v cfltYotf Pj+ of] u ;ldltsf s] GbLo ;b:o k] d

zfxsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf l/k'db{g u0fsf u0fklt /fhg a'9fyf] sLn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . tf] ogfy of] uLsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng pbo 8f“uLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf xf:osnfsf/ sdn ufp“n] nufotn] k:t'lt /fVg'ePsf] lyof] .

Uof“F; Joj;foLsf] ;fwf/0f;ef 3f] / fxL, !! ebf} -o';_– Uof“; Joj;foL pk;ldltsf] bf] ;f] ;fwf/0f;ef tyf clwj] zg zlgjf/f 3f] / fxLdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . zflns/fd kf] v] nsf] cWoIftf Pj+ bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf x] d/fh a~hf8] sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] clwj]zgn] gof“

sfo{;ldt rog u/]sf] 5 . pk;ldltsf] pkfWoIfdf slkn 8f“uL, ;lrjdf OZj/Lk;fb l3ld/], ;x;lrjdf clgn kf}8]n / sf]iffWoIfdf ;Gtf]if >]i7 rog x'ge ' Psf] 5 .

To;}u/L ;b:ox?df s[i0f l3ld/], u0f]z 8f“uL, uf]kfn cfrfo{ / dl/rdfg cf]nL rog x'ge ' Psf] 5 .

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sfo{qmddf wGojfb 1fkg dfwj kf08] on] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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(Aug. 28, 2016)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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