२०७३ कार्तिक १२ गते शुक्रवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Oct. 28, 2016)

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(Oct. 28, 2016)

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/rgf / zlgjf;/Lo ljBfno /fhgLlts ;xdltsf nflu h'6]sf] cj;/ g] kfnsf] /fhgLlts Oltxf; x] g] { xf] eg] cGo b] zsf] t'ngfdf s] xL ;Gbe{df k[ys?kdf cl3 a9] sf] kfOG5 . sltko ;+s6x? ;xdlt / ;dfwfgsf] cj;/sf] ?kdf cfpg] ub{5g\, hf] cGoq sd b] lvG5 .

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5g\ . afnaflnsfsf w] / } sYffx? /rgfsf cfkm\g} syf;“u ldN5g\ . ha pgL;“u afnaflnsfx? cfkm\gf syfx? eGg yfN5g\ /rgfnfO{ nfU5 pgLx?n] cfkm\gf syf xf] Og ls /rgfsf] syf elg/x] sf 5g\ .

To;} n] /rgfnfO{ pgsf] sIffdf cfpg] x/] s afnaflnsf cfkm\g} kltlaDa x'g\ h:tf] nfU5 . To;} n] pgL x/] s afnaflnsfx?sf] b'Mv / kL8f;“u ;Xbo uf“l;PsL 5g\ . pgLx? b'Mv / kL8fsf sf/0f ?g yfn] eg] /rgfsf cf“vf klg cf] efgf] x“'b} gg\ . /rgf klg pgLx?;“u} eSsflgP/ ax af“8\l5g\ . pgLx?sf] cg'xf/df v'zLsf t/Ëx? b] lvP eg] /rgfnfO{ klg v'zLsf] dx;'; x'G5 . To:tf] cj:yfdf /rgf klg pgLx?;“u xf“: b} v] Nb} /dfp“l5g\ . cfkm\g} dL7f] cfjfhdf afnaflnsf;“u uLt ufp“b} gfRg yflN5g\ pgL . /rgf g] kfnL Pp6L @# jifL{of cljjflxtf o'jtLsf] gfd xf] . pgsf] 3/ ;'v] {t lhNnfsf] jL/] Gbgu/ gu/kflnsfsf] j8f g++= ! l:yt d;] / L6f] ndf k5{ . pgL c+u] hL d"n ljifo lnP/ ljP8 k9\b} l5g\ . pgL a;] sf] 6f] ndf Psfw 3/sf 5f] 8] / ;a} dflg;x? blnt 5g\ . pgLx?sf cfly{s ljkGgtfn] uf“lhPsf cfkm\g} ;d:ofx?

5g\ . r] tgf p7\g g;s] sf sf/0f pgLx?sf cGwljZjf; / hLjg;DaGwLsf cjwf/0ffx? klg p7\g ;s] sf 5} gg\ . pgLx?sf afnaflnsfx? plrt dfu{lgb] {zg gkfPsf sf/0f a/flnP/ lx“8\bf klg s;} nfO{ rf;f] / ;/f]sf/ /x“b}g . s;}sf] lbn klg b'Vb}g / s;}sf cf“vf klg /;fp“b}gg\ . 6f]ndf ckjfbsf] ?kdf /rgf g]kfnL b]vf kl5{g\ . cfkm\ gf] 6f]nsf afnaflnsfsf] of] b'/fj:yf b]Vbf pgnfO{ pgLx?sf lglDt s]xL u/f}+ eGg] nfU5 . c? lbg pgL cfkm\gf] cWoog / ;fgf]ltgf] hflu/sf lglDt vr{ ul5{g\ . zlgjf/sf] lbg eg] cfkm\gf] 6f]nsf ltg} afnaflnsfx?sf lglDt Pp6f sf]7fsf] Joj:yf u/]/ sIff rnfp“l5g\ . pgn] To;sf] gfd afnau}r + f ljBfs'~h /fv]sL 5g\ . of] kª\ltsf/nfO{ eg] pgn] rnfPsf] Tof] ljBfnonfO{ zlgjf;/Lo ljBfno eGg dg nfUof] . xfdL pgsf] ljBfs'~hdf k'Ubf afnaflnsfx? cfpg] qmd hf/L lyof] . pgsf] sfvdf b'O{ jif{ hltsL Pp6f ;fgL gfgL lyOg\ . ;fgL gfgL cfdfs} sfv ;Dem] / /rgfsf] sfvdf a;] sL lyOg\ eg] /rgfn] klg pQm gfgLnfO{ cfkm\g} 5f] / L eGbf s'g} dfg] df klg sd gu/L ;'D;'DofP/ sfvdf /flv/x] sL lyOg\ . ;f] w] kl5 yfxf

lzIfs x'gsf nflu lzIfs x'g] x?sf] dgf] j} 1flgs k/LIf0f ug] { sfo{nfO{ clgjfo{ ul/g'kb{5 . pm afnaflnsf;Fu /dfpg ;S5 ls ;Sb} g < p;nfO{ afnaflnsfx? / pgLx?sf] :jefj dg k5{ ls kb} {g < p;sf] lbn sf] dn 5 jf lgd{d < lzIf0f k] zf p;sf] ?lr xf] jf afWotf < cflb kIfx?df k/LIf0f u/] / lzIfssf pDd] bjf/x? 5gf] 6 ug] { k4ltsf] ljsf; ul/of] eg] /rgf h:tf lzlIfsfx? cAan Ifdtf ePsf lzlIfsfdf 5flgGy] xf] nf .

kl/jt{gsf nflu ===== eof] , tL gfgLsf] gfd e"ldsf /x] 5 . ;f] Wb} u/] kl5 c? w] / } s'/ f klg yfxf eof] . ;fgL gfgL e"ldsfsf b'O{ lbbLx? klg ToxL sIffdf cfPsf lyP– dfOnL cl:dtf / h] 7L nIdL . d} n] ;f] w] kl5 e"ldsfsf] cf7 jifL{of lbbL nIdLn] elgg\– …xfdf] afaf a] n'sf–a] n'sf /S;Ln] dflQP/ cfdfnfO{ s'6\g' x'GYof] . 5f] / L–5f] / L hGdfO{ eg] / ufnL ug'{x'GYof] . cfdfn] ;xg} g;s] kl5 3/ 5f] 8] / lg:sg'eof] / laif vfP/ dg'{eof] . pxf“sf] zj 3/b] lv w] / } 6f9f h+unsf] 5] pdf e] l6of] . clxn] afaf ef/tlt/ x'g'x'G5 . xfdL aHo} ;“u a:5f} + . /rgfn] ylkg\– …d] / f] syf klg logLx?sf] h:t} xf] . km/s olQ xf] ls logLx?sf] cfdfn] ;xg g;s] / cfTdxTof ul/g\ . d] / L cfdfn] To;f] ul/gg\ .Ú sfvdf /x] sL e"ldsfnfO{ ;'D;'Dofp“b} cufl8 elgg\– …To;} n] klg logLx?sf] c;fWo} dfof nfU5 .Ú pgsf] sIff eo/lxt x'G5 . afnaflnsfx?n] v'n] / s'/ f ug{ kfp“5g\ . afnaflnsfx? /rgfnfO{ lbbL eg] / af] nfp“5g\ . sltko ljBfno 5f] 8] sf afnaflnsf klg pgsf] sIffdf hfG5g\ .

To:t} ljBfno 5f] 8] / /rgfsf] sIffdf cfpg] dWo] sf Pshgf ?k] z x'g\ . ?k] zsf] cfdfafaf ;w} + em} emu8f ul//xG5g\ . p;nfO{ 3/df a:g dg nfUb} g . sltko /ft t p;n] ;8sdf ;'t] / latfp“5 . ;8sdf ;'Tbf 8/ nfUb} g eGbf s] sf] 8/ < s] xf] 8/ < dnfO yfxf 5} g eG5 . p;nfO{ ljBfno hfg klg dg kb} {g . Pslbg /rgfn] ?k] znfO{ dfofn] c+ufnf] xfn] / ukm ub} { ljBfs'~hdf Nofp“l5g\ . ?k] znfO{ ltdL Psl5g\ a; eGb} pgL s] xL n] Vg yflN5g\ . ?k] zn] kv] {/ x] l//fV5 . ltdL klg n] Vg] xf] eg] / ;f] Wbf 6fpsf] xNnfP/ n] lVbg eG5 . dg nfu] sf] lrq sf] / ] / a;g t eg] / sfuh / /+uLg ;fOgk] g lbPkl5 lrq sf] g{ yfN5 ?k] z . lrqdf Pp6f 3/ agfp“5, 3/sf b'O{j6f sf] 7f agfp“5 . Pp6f sf] 7fdf s] 6f a;] sf] agfp“5 eg] csf] {df s] 6L a;] sf] . of] s] agfPsf] eg] / /rgfn] ;f] Wbf ?k] z eG5– …of] d] / f 3/ xf] . d] / f] 3/sf] Pp6f sf] 7fdf d a:5' eg] csf] { sf] 7fdf tkfO“ .Ú v'zL x'b} /rgf elG5g\– …To;f] eP d ltdf]

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lbbL, ltdLn] lbbLn] eg] sf] dfGg'k5{ lg .Ú ?k] zn] eG5– …x'G5 .Ú ?k] z h:t} lrqn] klg s] xL ;do eof] ljBfno hfg 5f] 8] klg /rgfsf] sIffdf eg] cfpg] u/] sf 5g\ . ljBfno 5f] 8\g'sf] sf/0f ;f] Wbf /rgf;“u pgn] eg] sf 5g\– …d] / f] sIffsf s] xL ;fyLx? em\ofndf uP/ a:5g\ . clg ToxL+ Ps csf{nfO{ ws] Nb} e'O“df v:5g\ . sltnfO{ rf] 6k6s nfu] / ?G5g\ klg . /f] P/ xNnf ePkl5 s] ePsf] eg] / ;/x? ;f] Wg cfp“5g\ . ljBfyL{x?n] lrqn] s'6] sf] eg] / cf/f] k nufp“5g\ . ;To s'/ f ga'em] / cgfxsdf k6s–k6s s'6fO vfPkl5 d} n] ljBfno g} 5f] l8lbP“ .Ú o;/L ?k] z / lrqn] h:t} c? afnaflnsfx?n] klg lbn vf] n] / /rgf;“u s'/ f u5{g\ . sltkon] t ukm ubf{ub} { /rgf;“u glhs} cfP/ sfg] v'zL u5{g\– …lbbL dnfO{ uLt ufpg dg nfUof] . lbbL dnfO{ gfRg dg nfu] sf] 5Ú cflb cflb . ?k] z / lrqnfO{ /rgfn] …ljBfnodf hfg'k5{, k9fO 5f] 8\g'x“'b} gÚ eg] kl5 pgLx?n] …xfdL Tof] :s"n hf“b} gf} +, csf] { :s"ndf elglbgf] ;\ hfG5f} +Ú eg] sf 5g\ . ltxf/ ljbfkl5 ljBfno v'Nof] eg] ?k] z / lrqnfO{ csf] { ljBfnodf lnP/ egf{ ul/lbg] /rgfsf] of] hgf 5 . sltko afnaflnsfx?nfO{ jiff} {+ jif{ lzIf0f cg'ej ePsf, ljZjljBfnox?af6 klg pRr of] Uotf xfl;n u/] sf, lzIf0f;DaGwL ljleGg lsl;dsf tflndx? lnPsf / ;/sf/sf] 9's'6Laf6 ;d] t kof{Kt ;] jf ;'ljwf kfPsf lzIfssf sIffx? dg kbf{ /x] g5g\ .

To;} n] ?k] z / lrq h:tf ljBfyL{x? To:tf lzIfsx?n] k9fpg] sIff 5f] 8] / /rgf lbbLsf] sIffdf cfp‘5g\ eg] cfkm} plkmb} hfg] ub{5g\ . o;af6 dnfO{ t nfU5 lzIf0f l;sfOsf nflu ;a} eGbf 7"nf] s'/ f lzIfs / l;sf?sf] aLrdf lbnsf] b"/ L gx'g'kg] { /x] 5 . eP klg ;f/} sd x'g'kg] { /x] 5 . dfG5] nfO{ kl/jt{g ug{sf nflu ;j{kyd dfG5] sf] lbndf a;] / ;j{kyd lbn kl/jt{g ug{ ;Sg'kg] { /x] 5 . lbnsf] lgb] {zgdf lbdfun] sfd u¥of] eg] Tof] sfd ;'vb / ;kmn x'“bf] / x] 5 . ljBfs'~hdf ToxL ub} {l5g\ /rgf g] kfnL . afnaflnsfx?sf] lbnlbndf a;] sL 5g\ /rgf lbbL . x/] s afnaflnsfn] cfkm\g} 3/sf] dg kg] { lbbL 7fG5g\ /rgfnfO{ .

lrq sf] bf{ ;d] t /rgfnfO{ cfkm\g} 3/sf] lbbL ePsf] sNkgf ub} { s'rL rnfp“5g\ afnaflnsfx? . xfdf w] / } lzIfsx?n] cfkm" cg'ej, tflnd, of] Uotf / ;'ljwfsf] ef/Ln] lylrP klg ljBfyL{x?;“u lbnsf] b"/ L 36fpg g;ls/x] sf] cj:yf 5 . To:tf lzIfsx? lbnn] xf] Og lbdfun] s'/ f u5{g\ ljBfyL{x?;“u . ljBfyL{x? eg] To:tf lzIfsx? dg k/fp“5g\ h'g lzIfsn] cfkm"leqsf] lbn 5f] P/ ;xhLs/0f ub{5 . dxfTdf ufGwLn] v/fa dflg;nfO{ ;'wf/ ug] { Ps dfq cf] vtL dfof / :g] x xf] eg] em} xfdf w] / } afnaflnsfx? dfof / :g] xsf ef] sf 5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ kof{Kt dfof / :g] x lbP/ sIffsf] 7fdf Jojxf/ ug{ ;lsof] eg] s'g} klg afnaflnsf p208 / ck/fwLsf] ?kdf pTkfbg x'G5g\ h:tf] nfUb} g . xfdf sltko lzIfsx?sf lbdfu ljifoj:t'n] el/P klg ljBfyL{x?nfO{ cfjZos kg] { dfofsf lx;fan] pgLx?sf dgx? l/Qf b] lvG5g\ . dnfO{ t nfU5, ha;Dd afnaflnsfkltsf] /rgfsf] h:tf] pbf/ / ;DkGg lbn xfdf lzIfsx?sf] x'“b} g ta;Dd g xfdf ljBfnox? g} afnd} qL x'G5g\ g t ljBfyL{x?sf] l;sfOsf] :t/ g} dfly p7\5 . tflnd / ;] jf;'ljwfx? hlt a9fP klg lzIfsx?sf] lbn afnaflnsfklt sf] dn, dfofn' / ;sf/fTds x'g ;s] g eg] ;a} Joy{ x'G5 h:tf] nfU5 / eO/x] sf] klg ToxL 5 . dnfO{ t o:tf] nfUb} 5, lzIfs x'gsf nflu lzIfs x'g] x?sf] dgf] j} 1flgs k/LIf0f ug] { sfo{nfO{ clgjfo{ ul/g'kb{5 . pm afnaflnsf;“u /dfpg ;S5 ls ;Sb} g < p;nfO{ afnaflnsfx? / pgLx?sf] :jefj dg k5{ ls kb} {g < p;sf] lbn sf] dn 5 jf lgd{d < lzIf0f k] zf p;sf] ?lr xf] jf afWotf < cflb kIfx?df k/LIf0f u/] / lzIfssf pDd] bjf/x? 5gf] 6 ug] { k4ltsf] ljsf; ul/of] eg] /rgf h:tf lzlIfsfx? cAan Ifdtf ePsf lzlIfsfdf 5flgGy] xf] nf . o:tf] ul/of] eg] afnaflnsfnfO{ b] v] kl5 6fpsf] b'Vg] , pgLx?nfO{ ;xg ug{ g;Sg] u/L ?g] s/fpg] cj:yfsf] l;h{gf ub} { s'6] sf] df s] s] g u/] + eg] / leqleq} uj{ ug] { / afnaflnsfsf] v'zL eGbf cfkm\ gf] v'zLnfO{ ;jf] {k/L 7fGg] pDd] bjf/x? klg lzIfsdf 5flgb} gy] xf] nf . ;f“lRrs} dgf] j} 1flgs k/LIf0f ug] { k4ltsf] yfngL eof] eg] dgUu] ;] jf ;'ljwf kfpg] x?sf] sIff 5f] 8] / zlgjf/sf] lbg klg afnaflnsfx? /rgf lbbL eGb} pgsf] sIffdf klg wfpg' kb} {gYof] xf] nf . Tolta] nf lzIf0f k] zfsf] ul/df klg ;f“lRr slt pRr x'GYof] xf] nf † ∕ l;sfOsf] pknlAw klg ;f“lRrs} pRr x'GYof] xf] nf ;a} nfO{ r] tgf eof . jbshah072@gmail.com

zf;gsf] a'emfOdf ;'zf;gsf] /hfOF zf;g z/L/ xf] . ;'zf;g ;'Gb/tf xf] . ljleGg cËx?sf] ;dli6 ?k z/L/ eP h:t} zf;gsf klg ljleGg cleGg cË x'G5g\ . zf;gsf cËx? ;an, ;Ifd / ;[b[9 ePgg\ eg] ;'zf;gsf ljz] iftf kbz{g x'g} ;Sb} gg\ . ljzf} + ztfJbLsf] pQ/f4{df ljsf;zLn b'lgof“df ;'zf;g zAbsf] kof] u kf/De ePsf] xf] . …Unf] jn ueg] {G; PS6/Ú sf] kl/ro agfPsf ljZj a} +s, ;+o'Qm /fi6« ;+3sf ljifout ;+: yfx? / cGt/f{li6«o u} / ;/sf/L ;+: yfx? ;'zf;gsf] ;r] tgf, k} / jL / lgu/fgLdf lg/Gt/ nflu/x] sf 5g\ . g] kfndf ;fj{hlgs hLjgdf ;'zf;g zAbsf] kof] u x'g yfn] sf] b'O{ bzs gfl3;s] sf] 5 . ;'Gb/ zf;gsf] cg'e"lt eg] ktLIffs} ljifo ePsf] 5 . z/L/sf cËnfO{ ;'Gb/ agfpg p;sf] agf] 6, j0f{ / jif{sf] ljZn] if0f u/] / …

Jo"l6l;ogÚ n] ;'Gb/ tfsf pkfo, ljlw / t/Lsf ckgfpg] ub{5g\ . clg dfq z/L/df ;'Gb/tf ylkG5 . o:t} ksf/n] zf;gnfO{ ;'Gb/ agfpg cyf{t ;'zf;gsf] cg'e"lt u/fpg klg zf;gsf] cË, :j?k / ;fdYo{sf] ljZn] if0f ug'{kb{5 . ljqmd ;Dat @)^$ ;fndf ;'zf;g P] g hf/L eof] . cToGt pTs[i6 kfjwfg ePsf] ;'zf;g P] g sfof{Gjogdf cfPsf] Ps bzs x'g nfUbf klg glthfn] lgolt abNg ;s] sf] cj:yf 5} g . zf;gsf cËdf ;'b[9, ;Gt'lnt / ;+of] lht Ifdtf ePdf dfq zf;gdf ;'Gb/tf ylkg ;S5 . g] kfndf glthf lbg] zf;gnfO{ eGbf ljz] iftf yKg] ;'zf;gsf] a9L rrf{, cEof; / ;dLIff x'g] u/] sf] 5 . oxf“g] / zf;gsf cËx? s] –s] x'g\ / tL cËnfO{ s;/L ;+ul7t, ljsl;t / ;'b[9 agfpg ;lsG5 eGg] kZgaf6 ;'zf;gdf x'g] u/] sf kZg, kltlqmof / kj[lQx?nfO{ k5\ofpg, ks8\g / k/f:t ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] r] tgfaf] w x'g h?/L 5 . kª\ltsf/n] ;fj{hlgs ;] jfsf] tLg bzs nfdf] cg'ejaf6 lgsfn] sf] lgisif{df zf;gsf cËx?nfO{ d"ntM afx ksf/df a'‰g ;lsG5 . …gLltÚ k} nf] cË xf] . ;f/e"t?kdf gLltn] g} zf;gsf] rl/q, lrgf/L / ;fdYo{sf] kIf] k0f u/] sf] x'G5 . g] kfnsf gLltx?nfO{ agf] 6 -th'{df_ sf b[li6n] /fdf eGg] ul/G5 . sfof{Gjogdf eg] kZg cf} +NofOG5 . zf;gsf] bf] ;f] cË … sfo{qmdÚ xf] . gLltaf6 lgb] {lzt eP/ aGg] sfo{qmdx? g] kfnsf] ;Gbe{df cf+lzs?kn]

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CMYK

#

@)&# ;fn sflt{s !@ ut] z'qmjf/

(Oct. 28, 2016)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6]_ M wg cfh{g /fdf] x'g]5 . d]jf ldi7fGg vfg kfOg]5 . cfkm\gf ;Gtltx? / efOalxgLx?af6 v'zL kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf],;,;L,;',;],;f],b_ M lbgsf] k"jf{4df cfn:o / pbfl;g /x] klg pQ/f4{af6 ;a} ;'wf/ x'“b} hfg]5 . laug nfu]sf] sfd aGg]5 .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _ M :jflbi6 ef]hg ;'v lng ;lsg]5 . cfly{s kIf ;an /xg]5 . k};f cfpg] of]hgf agfpg ;lsg]5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf],rf,rL_ M dgdf låljwf / efj'stf /xg]5 . aGw'ju{ ;fyLaf6 ;xof]u x'g]5 . lbgsf] pQ/f4{df :jf:Yo afwf 3fprf]6 nfUg ;S5 .

* gd:t] † z'e ljxfgL oxf“x? ;a}sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\ . * cfh kbf]if at, od k~rsf/De, sfsaln -sfu ltxf/_ wgt]/; .

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dxtn] oxL lhNnfsf g] tfx? / ljB't sfof{nodf 5nkmn ug'{;\ sf7df8f} +sf s] xL ufp“x?df clxn] klg lah'nL k'u] sf] 5} g eGb} hjfkm lbg'eof] . pxf“n] dtxnfO{ dfq} x} g o:tf g] tf, ;f+;b / dGqL w] / } nfO{ lah'nL uflj;df k'¥ofOlbg cfux ul/;Sg'ePsf] 5 . t/ ;a} sf] cfZjf;g dfq} xf“;Lk'/ af;Lsf] lbdfudf 5 . xf] bfªsf] xf“;Lk'/ uflj;df cem} klg ljB't ;] jf k'Ug ;s] sf] 5} g . ef} uf] lns ljs6tf;“u} g] tfx?sf] kefj gx'“bf clxn] ;Dd ljB't ;] jf k'Ug g;s] sf] xf“;Lk'/ af;Lx? atfp“5g\ . lhNnfsf] k"jL{ If] qdf /x] sf] xf“;Lk'/ df cGo uflj;sf] t'ngfdf ;dfg'klts lx;fan] ljsf; x'g g;s] sf] pgLx?sf] u'gf;f] 5 . Ps xhf/ rf/ ;o *& 3/kl/jf/ /x] sf] xf“;Lk'/ sf gful/sx?n] ;f] nf/ / d6\6Lt] naf6 6'sL afNg] u/] sf] ufxfn] atfpg'eof] . xf“;Lk'/ df k6s–k6s ljB't lj:tf/ ug] { egL lg0f{ox? x'g] u/] sf] t/

sfd gePsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . lah'nL dfUbf dfUb} bh{gf+} rKkn kmf6] / pd] / } hfg nfUof] . slxn] afN5f} + lah'nL aQL xfdLn] eGb} Toxf“sf afl;Gbfx?n] kZg ug] { u/] sf 5g\ . xf“;Lk'/ uflj;sf s] xL g] tfx? lhNnfb] lv sf7df8f} +;Dd k'u] / sfof{no, dGqfno, g] tf Pj+ dGqLx?;“u ljB't dfu u/] klg cfZjf;g dfq} kfPsf] eGb} lg/fz ePsf] atfp“5g\ . o;} aLr g] kfn ljB't kflws/0f ljt/0f s] Gb 3f] / fxLn] casf] b'O{ jif{df lah'nL k'¥ofpg] of] hgf /x] sf] atfPsf] 5 . s] Gbsf lgldQ kd'v Ol~hlgo/ kdf] bs'df/ l;+xn] xf“;Lk'/ df lah'nL lj:tf/sf nflu s] Gbdf ah] 6 tyf sfo{qmd k7fPsf] / o; jif{ s] xL sfd x'g] atfpg'eof] . b] pv'/ L If] qaf6 xf“;Lk'/ df tf/ tfGg] of] hgf agfPsf] / ah] 6 cfPdf sfd z'? x'g] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …casf] b'O{ jif{df xf“;Lk'/ df lah'nL afNg ;S5f+} eGg] nfu] sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …xf“;Lk'/ k5fl8 g} k/] sf] xf] , o;df sfof{no uDeL/ 5 .Ú

/f]Nkfdf gf} :yfgLo txsf] k:tfj q b] jL u'?ª /f] Nkf, !! sflt{s . /f] Nkfdf :yfgLo tx k'g;{+/ rgf kfljlws ;xof] u ;ldltn] gf} txsf] vfsf ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] 5 . kl5Nnf] ;ft ;o $@ ufp“ txsf] ;+zf] wg;lxt OnfsfnfO{ cfwf/ agfP/ :yfgLo tx agfpg] af/] ul/Psf] cfof] usf] lgb] {zg cg';f/ /f] Nkfdf gf} j6f :yfgLo txsf] k:tfj ul/Psf] xf] . :yfgLo tx k'g;+{/ rgf kfljlws ;xof] u ;ldlt /f] Nkfsf ;+of] hs Pj+ :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L ;'zLn j} Bn] e"uf] n / hg;+Vofsf] cfwf/df gf} txsf] k:tfj ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …of] cfjZos ax;sf] nflu ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] kf/lDes vfsf dfq xf] Ú– j} Bn] eGg'eof] – …Jofks ax;af6 Kn; dfOg; ug{ ;lsG5 .Ú j} Bn] k:tfljt ufp“kflnsfsf] vfsf af] s] / ufp“–ufp“df k'Ug] atfpg'eof] . :yfgLo tx k'g;{+/ rgf kfljlws ;xof] u ;ldltn] k:tfj u/] sf] gf} txsf] vfsfdf lnafª gu/kflnsfdf ljleGg ;ft uflj; ;d] l6Psf] 5 eg] sf] rf{afªsf] #, $ / % g+= h] bafªsf] ! b] lv ^ g+= / s/] 6Lsf] ! g+= j8fnfO{ lnafª gu/kflnsfdf ;d] l6Psf] 5 . hg;+Vof eg] #* xhf/ b'O{ ;o (& /x] sf] 5 . To:t} lqj] 0fL jf h'“uf/ s] Gb /xg] u/L kf“r uflj;nfO{ ;d] l6Psf] 5 h;df s/] 6Lsf b'O{b] lv gf} ;Dd j8fx? klg ;dfj] z 5g\ . xf] n] / L s] Gb /xg] u/L ?G6Lu9L ufp“kflnsf k:tfj ul/Psf] 5 h;df ;ft uflj;

Diploma Course Free ljhof bzdL @)&# sf] kfjg cj;/df ;Dk"0f{ ljBfyL{x?df xflb{s d+undo z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ ;fy} z'e cj;/df Pagemaker, Photoshop, Tally, HTML, Qbasic, MS Access, Hardware & Networking sf] if{x? lkmdf l;sfpg] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . l;6 ;+Vof M @% hgf -ICT sf] ;xof]udf_

New Vision Computer Center lh=lj=;= /f]8 o'uaf]w sfof{nosf] cufl8 3f]/fxL, bfª df]afOn g+= M (*$&(^)!@%, (*$&**)@&%

s] tkfO“df k]6, kfON;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/;DaGwL ;d:of 5 < olb 5 eg] wgjGt/L cfo'j] {b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;] G6/ sf7df8f} +sf / Pg=l6=eL=@ af6 k;fl/t sfo{qmd :jf:Yo ;Gb] zsf k/fdz{bftf jl/i7 cfo'j] {b lkmlhl;og 8f= /fhLj l3ld/]åf/f oxL sflt{s !@ ut] sf lbg Uofli6«s, o'l/s Pl;8, ;'u/, kfoN;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/sf] pkrf/ ul/g] x'Fbf cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz] if1 ;] jfsf] nfe lng'xf] ;\ / cfkm\gf] /f] usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf] ;\ . ;fy} kTo] s lbg 8f= klj0f emfåf/f of} g, 5fnf, :qL tyf khgg /f] u, lgM;Gtfgkg nufPt ;Dk"0f{ /f] ux?sf] r] shfFr ul/G5 . kfON;, lkm:6'nf, lkm;/sf] Iff/ ;'q ljlwåf/f ljgf ck]zg ;kmn pkrf/ . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ u/fpg ;lsg]5 . lj/fdL hfFR“ g] ldlt M sflt{s !@ ut] ljxfg ( b]lv % ah];Dd

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gb lxdfno a}+s;Fu} Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df]= (*$&*&&!!$, (*%&*@#@**

;dfj] z 5g\ . o:t} ;'sLbx ufp“kflnsfcGtu{t k'Tnfv] t s] Gb /xg] u/L 5 uflj; ;dfj] z ul/Psf] 5 . o;} u/L ;'vfcf] 8f/ s] Gb /xg] u/L lzjk'/ L ufp“kflnsf k:tfj ul/Psf] 5 h;df rf/ uflj; ;dfj] z 5g\ .

To:t} 3tL{ufp“ s] Gb /xg] u/L df8L ufp“kflnsfsf] k:tfj 5, pQm ufp“kflnsfdf 5 uflj; ;dfj] z 5g\ .

To:t} n'ª\/ L ufp“kflnsfdf 5 uflj; 5g\ eg] ;'nLrf} / s] Gb tf] lsPsf] 5 . o;} u/L ;'g5x/L hnhnf gfd;lxt kf] jfª s] Gb agfOPsf] 5 eg] pQm s] GbcGtu{t yafª;lxt ;ft uflj; ;dfj] z 5g\ . o;} u/L a/fxIf] q ufp“kflnsfdf lsnfrf} / jf ufhafª s] Gb /xg] u/L kf“r uflj;nfO{ ;d] l6Psf] 5 . /f] Nkfdf b'O{ nfv @! xhf/ Ps ;o && hg;+Vof /x] sf] 5 . ;fljsdf b'O{ gu/kflnsf / !!

Onfsf /x] sf 5g\ . yafªsf] c;Gt'li6 sfod} ufp‘kflnsf s] Gbsf] dfu ub} { o;cl3 kwfgdGqL sfof{no;Dd k'u] sf] yafªn] kl5Nnf] vfsfdf c;Gt'li6 hgfPsf] 5 . dfcf] jfbLsf] cfwf/ Onfsfsf] s] Gbsf] ?kdf rlr{t yafªdf ufp“kflnsfs} s] Gb gx'g' b'vb ePsf] eGb} yafªaf;Lx?n] :yfgLo tx k'g;+{/ rgf kfljlws ;xof] u ;ldltsf ;+of] hs ;'zLn j} BnfO{ kmf] g u/] / k'glj{rf/ ug{ cfux u/] sf] ;+of] hs j} Bn] atfpg'eof] . …gf} txsf] vfsf ;fj{hlgs u/] nuQ} yafªaf6

nuftf/ kmf] g cfO/x] sf] 5Ú– j} Bn] eGg'eof] – …5nkmnsf nflu dfq ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] n] ;'emfjsf] cfwf/df kl/dfh{g ul/g] 5 .Ú ufp“kflnsfsf] s] Gb yafª x'g} kg] { c8fg;lxt yafªsf lbg] z /f] sf du/n] s] Gb yafª g/flvP bL3{sfnLg åGå z'? x'g] atfpg'eof] . …du/ ;d'bfosf] efiff tyf ;+: s[ltsf cfwf/df pjf, yafª, ld?n, s'/ ] nL / h] Nafªsf] Pp6f ufp“kflnsf agfpg'k5{Ú– ld?nsf hLjg /f] sf du/n] eGg'eof] – … clxn] sf] vfsf k"0f{tM c:jLsfo{ 5 .Ú /f] sf du/n] xtf/df lg0f{o u/] / km';{bdf k5'tfpg] cj:yf l;h{gf gug{ bn tyf ;/f] sf/jfnfnfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . yafªs} wg emf“qmL du/n] klg of] vfsf vf/] hLsf] dfu ug'{eof] .

6«] S6/ b'3{6gfdf Pssf] d[To', Ps 3fOt] Ko'7fg, !! sflt{s -o';_– Ko'7fgdf 6«] S6/ b'3{6gf x'“bf Pshgfsf] Hofg uPsf] 5 eg] Pshgf 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . afUb'nfaf6 k'hftkm{ hf“b} u/] sf] /f ! r !*(& gDa/sf] 6«] S6/ a'wjf/ /flt vafª–# b] p/fnLdf af6f] af6 em08} %) ld6/ tn v:bf /hjf/f–* sf cGbfhL @@ jifL{of ;Ltf kl/of/sf] Hofg uPsf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no Ko'7fgn] hgfPsf] 5 . b'36{ gfdf k/L /hjf/fs} sfnL g]kfnL ;fdfGo 3fOt] x'ge ' Psf] 5 . 6«]S6/ rfns eg] km/f/ /x]sfn] vf]hL eO/x]sf] kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs /l~ht l;+x /f7f}/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&# c;f]h !) ut] cZjf/faf6 t'n;Lk'/tkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M ;GbLk e08f/L /fxbfgL g+= M $!**#&& 7] ufgf M k'/Gwf/f uf=lj=;=–^, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*!)*!@#)#

lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb

8f= lk=Pg= emf= åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf c? yk pTs[i6 ;]jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shf“rF eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

8f= åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M k'?if M k'?ifsf] of}g;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/, l;kmln;, ugf]l/of, of}gf+uaf6 lkk aUg], lk;fa kf]Ng], of}g zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vng, wft' /f]u, of}g rfxgfdf sdL . dlxnf M dlxnfdf x'g] ;Dk"0f{ of}ghGo ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/, wft' /f]u, lk;fa kf]Ng], ;+qmldt of}ghGo ;d:of, 3fp, vl6/f, kfgL aUg], dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], 9f8 b'Vg] cflb .

5fnf M 5fnf;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . 8l08kmf]/, sfnf] rfofFkf]tf], ;]tf]b'aL, PnhL{, 3fp, vl6/f cflb . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf k'?ifdf x'g] lg;Gtfgkg ;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ . cGo /f]ux? M Uofli6«s, cN;/, kfoN;, lkm;/, lkm:6'nf, hl08;, tyf ljleGg ksf/sf dfgl;s ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r]shf“r ug] { ;do M ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M kmf] gaf6 klg gfd ljxfg & ah]b]lv % ah];Dd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 . xfdf ;] jfx? M l bIf tyf cg'ejL 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr

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ahf/sf] vf] hLM /fdk'/ –% xgf] {sdf cfkm\gf] au} +rfdf pTkfbg ePsf cDaf laqmL ub} { Ps dlxnf / afns . bfªsf] kxf8L If] qdf kof{Kt cDaf pTkfbg x'g] u/] klg ahf/;Dd k'¥ofpg ;d:of 5 . tl:j/M clenfif /fhe08f/L

kl/of]hgfn] uflj;sf] ljQLo Joj:yfkgdf ;'wf/ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !! sflt{s . uflj;sf] laQLo Joj:yfdf ;'wf/ Nofpg'sf ;fy} nlIft ju{x?sf nflu :yfgLo lgsfoaf6 5'6\ofOg] ah] 6nfO{ ;DalGwt If] qd} vr{ u/fpgsf nflu kl/of] hgfn] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x u/] sf] Ps sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . ;] ;L / kf0fsf] ;xof] udf l;;f g] kfn / l;8 ;+: yfåf/f ;~rflnt =…:yfgLo lgsfox?sf] laQLo ;'wf/ kl/of] hgfÚ sf] ;dLIff tyf ;dfkg sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] kl/of] hgfn] uflj;df cfpg] ah] 6nfO{ nlIft ;d'bfosf If] qdf vr{ u/fpg'sf ;fy} :yfgLox? cfk"mx?sf ;d:ofx? ;'emfj k] l6sfsf dfWodaf6 /fVg ;Sg] ePsf] u+ufk/:k'/ uflj;sL ;fdflhs

e"lddf dlxnf clwsf/;DaGwL 5nkmn 3f] / fxL, !! sflt{s -o';_– lhNnf e"ld clwsf/ d~rsf] cfof] hgfdf e"lddf dlxnf clwsf/ ;DaGwL cGtlq{mof laxLjf/ 3f] / fxLdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . cGtlq{mofdf e"lddf dlxnf clwsf/sf] ;jfndf d~rn] yfn] sf] ;+o'Qm nfnk"hf{ agfpg] ljifodf Jofks 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] . >Ldfg\ sf gfddf /x] sf] hUuf >Ldfg\ / >LdtLsf] ;+o'Qm gfddf agfp“bf ;DklQdf b'a} sf] ckgTj x'g] / o;af6 3/] n' lx+;f Go"gLs/0f x'g] jQmfx?n] atfPsf lyP . tTsfn b'O{ uflj;x?df s] lGbt ;+o'Qm nfnk"hf{ agfpg] cleofgnfO{ lj:tf/} lhNnfsf ;a} uflj; / gu/kflnsfx?df ;~rfng ul/g] d~rn] hgfPsf] 5 . d~rsf cWoIf lgd{nf ljssf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf cf]/]s, u}/;/sf/ ;+:yf dxf;+3, ;xof]u ;dfh g]kfn, o'jf ;~hfn, hgpTyfg ;dfh ljsf; s]Gbnufot dlxnf clwsf/sf If]qdf lqmofzLn ;+3;+:yfsf kltlglwx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng /]dGt rf}w/Ln] ug'e { Psf] lyof] .

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uflj;af6 ljlgof] lht sfo{qmdx?df rf;f] /fVg] u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

To; cj;/df af] Ng] jQmfx?n] uflj;x?sf] laQLo ;'wf/ Nofpg ;xof] u k'¥ofPsf] atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf l;8 ;+: yfsf cWoIf efuL/fd rf} w/L / l;;f g] kfnsL cWoIf ;flhbf l;l4sLn] kl/of] hgfsf af/] df hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf :yfgLo zflGt ;ldltsf ;+of] hs g/] zh+u /f0ff, g] skf dfcf] jfbLsL k'gd z] kf{O{nL, sf] if tyf n] vf lgoGq0f sfof{nosf sf] if lgoGqs u0f] zs'df/ kf} 8] n, lhNnf lzIff sfof{no bfªsf ;xfos lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L b08kfl0f l3ld/] , /fKtL kf] i6 b} lgssf ;Dkfbs z/b clwsf/L, lhNnf u} / ;/sf/L ;+: yfsf s'zn l3ld/] nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

nIdLk'/df g]kfn du/ ;+3 u7g 3f] / fxL, !! sflt{s -o';_– nIdLk'/ uflj;df ePsf] du/x?sf] e] nfn] lbnaxfb'/ 3tL{ du/sf] cWoIftfdf g] kfn du/ ;+3sf] kf/lDes ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 . ;ldltsf] pkfWoIfdf ;'dg /f] sf du/, ;lrjdf l/vf 3tL{ du/, ;x;lrjdf /fdaxfb'/ a'9f du/ / sf] iffWoIfdf dLgf 3tL{ du/ rog x'g'ePsf] eg]

;b:ox?df of] uf/fd k'g du/, ;kgf a'9f du/, uf} / L 3tL{ du/ / dx] z 3tL{ du/ /xg'ePsf] 5 . lbnaxfb'/ 3tL{ du/sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf g] kfn du/ ;+3 bfªsf sf] iffWoIf vn'k;fb k'g du/, lhNnf ;b:o adaxfb'/ a'9f du/, ;'wfs/ k'g du/nufotn] dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf] t sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † bfª lhNnf km"naf/L uf=lj=;= j8f g+= & a:g] lvdL k'gn] lgDglnlvt hUuf >]:tfsfod u/L gfd;f/L u/L kfpF egL lgj]bg lbg'ePsf] x'bF f ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 lgj] bssf] gfddf >]:tfsfod u/L gfd;f/L x'g' gkg] { sf/0f eP jf c? s;}sf] gfddf ;d]t >]:tfsfod u/L gfd;f/L x'gk' g{] eP jf lgj]bs afx]s c? xsjfnf klg eP sf/0f / kdf0f;lxt of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq lgj]bssf] gfddf >]:tfsfod u/L gfd;f/L x'g' gkg] { sf/0f v'nfO{ c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt / gfd;f/L ug'k{ g] { jf c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfn] cfkm\gf] lhsL/;lxt lgj] bg ug{ cfpg'xf] nf . ;doleq bfjL lj/f]w ug{ gcfP sfg"g adf]lhd e}hfg] Aoxf]/f ;"lrt ul/G5 .

lgj]bsn] >]:tfsfod u/L gfd;f/L ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f

uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn hUufwgLsf] gfd km"naf/L @÷v #%* )–*–!@ eLdaxfb'/ k'g o;df bfª lhNnf km"naf/L uf=lj=;= j8f g+= & a:g] lvdL k'gn] lghsf klt eLdaxfb'/ k'gsf] ldlt @)^%.!!.@! df d[To' ePsf], d[tssf] z]ifkl5sf] c+lzof/x?df Ps dfq kTgL lvdL k'g, 5f]/fx? $ efO dfq} 5f]/Lx? @ alxgL ljjflxt ePsfn] tyf d[ts kltsf gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] pNn]lvt hUufsf] df]7 >]:tf dfnkf]tdf @)%*.*.* df cfunfuL x'bF f hn]/ gi6 ePsf] / xfn;Dd ef]urng lghx?sf] /x]sf]n] pNn]lvt hUufsf] df]7 >]:tf d[ts kltsf gfddf sfod u/L lgh d[ts kltsf] ;a}eGbf glhssf] xsbf/ Ps dfq kTgL lvdL k'gsf gfddf Psnf}6L gfd;f/L ul/kfpF egL lgj]bg dfu u/]sf]n] lghsf gfddf >]:tf sfod u/L gfd;f/L x'gk' g]{ xf] jf c? s;}sf] gfddf >]:tf sfod u/L gfd;f/L ug'k{ g]d{ f ksflzt ;"rgfsf] xbDofbleq cfjZos kdf0f;lxt xsbfaL ug{ cfpg'xf]nf .

3f]/fxL gu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf †

/f]Nkf kf5fafª uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ( a:g] g/l;ª a'9fsf] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] ;fljs ;]jf/ agufpF # -xfn 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= &_ ls=g+= !@%) a=ld= !**=@* hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht kfpF egL ldlt @)&#.)^.)% df gS;f;lxt lgj] bg k] z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/ gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/ f u/L ldlt @)&#.)&.!! ut]sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ k"j{tkm{sf ;Flwof/ >Lw/ dx/f / klZrdtkm{sf ;Flwof/ kxnaxfb'/ 3tL{nfO{ vf]htnf; ubf{ km]nf gk/]sf] sf/0f lkmN8df pkl:yt gx'g'ePsf]n] gS;fkf; sfo{ /f]lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf] xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj] bg lbg'xf] nf . cGoyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P] g @)%% tyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g lgodfjnL @)%^ adf] lhd lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eOhfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

xf]d 8]lnel/sf] ;'ljwf;lxt zfGt tyf :jR5 jftfj/0fdf :jflbi6 kl/sf/sf] ;fydf ljz'4 kfl/jfl/s /]i6'/]06

;f+;b / k"j{dGqLnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/g] t'n;LKf'/ , !! sflt{s -o'_– dfGwftf aGw' IfqL ;dfh bfªsf] ;fwf/0f;efn] ;ef;b a'l4/fd e08f/L / k"j{dGqL k] daxfb'/ e08f/LnfO{ ;Ddfg ug] { ePsf] 5 . af“s] / bfªaf6 ;d] t ;b:ox? pkl:yt x'g] ;f] sfo{qmddf klxnf] k6s ;ef;b e08f/L / k"j{dGqL e08f/LnfO{ ;Ddfg ug{ nfluPsf] xf] . zflgjf/ x'g] sfo{qmdkl5sf jif{x?df klg e08f/L aGw'ju{ af6 ;Ddfg ug] { qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOg] pkfWoIf /f] dxif{ e08f/Ln] jtfpg'eof] .

nf]s ;]jf

uf] ljGb v8\sf

3f] / fxL, !! sflt{s . cUnf] s] / fsf] yfd glhs pleP/ 3f] / fxL–& Eo'8/sf ^# jifL{o g/axfb'/ 3tL{n] cfkm\gf] tl:j/ lvrfpg'eof] . rfpl/Psf] cg'xf/ / ;] tf] a9\b} u/] sf] skfn b] vfpg] /x/n] xf] Og cfkm\gf s] / f v]tL ;lkPsf] cfgGbn] .

3/;Dd k'Ug] u/L klZrdlt/ 7"nf] s] / f af/L 5 . s/Lj b'O{ s6\7f If] q cf] u6] sf] 3tL{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . b'O{ ljufx a9L hldgsf dflns 3tL{nfO{ hf“u/ rn] h] /f] k] klg ck'u 5} g . …t/sf/L /f] Kbf an a9L rflxG5 afa'Ú– d'G6f] k5fl8 kf/L dflylt/ s] / fsf 3/L lgofNb} 3tL{n] yKg'eof] – …plt uf] 8d] n rflxGg . ps] / f nufpg' klg k/] g .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ sd d] xgtn] s] / f kmn] sf] xf] . yl/yl/sf sf] ;f dfq} xf] Og af] 6 klg lsl;d– lsl;dsf 5g\ . sf] xL xf] rf 5g\ t e'O“;Dd s] / fsf 3/L g'x] sf b] lvG5g\ xfQLsf] ;'“8h:t} . slt 6f] kL v;'~h] n x] g'{kg] { u/L clUnPsf 5g\ . sf] zf klg /x/nfUbf 7"nf–7"nf 5g\ . v] nfO/x'“ h:tf dl;gf sf] ;fjfn klg 5g\ . sf] xL k;fpg nfu] sf, sf] xL km'Nb} u/] sf, sltsf 3'6'/ f ;'Sg nfu] sf t emg\ kz:t} b] lvG5g\ . … nf] sn / ljsf;] ;a} ldl;Psf 5g\Ú– s] / f /f] Kbfsf] syf pKsfp“b} 3tL{n] eGg'eof] – …9f] 8] gL lu7] kfgL x“'b} j:tL– j:tL rxf/] / k'¥ofPsf] x'“ .Ú 3/–3/} rxfbf{sf] kmfObf k} ;f k/] g . h;sf] 3/df s] / fsf] 3f/ 5 ToxL xh'/ dnfO{ Pp6f af] 6 lbg'k¥of] eg] k'Uof] . b'O{ jif{sf] cjlwdf s] / fn] w] / } nfe lbO;s] sf] 5 . ltxf/sf] nflu b'O{rf/ 3/L tof/L cj:yfdf 5g\ . 3tL{sf cg';f/ s] xL 3/af6} laS5 . ;lsPg eg] afxs'g] k;naf6 a] lrG5 . kfs] sf] s] / f v] / hf“b} g . ksfpg] cfkm\g} k'/ fgf] t/Lsf 5 . w'N;' / c;'/ fsf] kft xfn] / ksfOG5, s'g} cf} iflwsf] kof] u x'Gg . s] / fnfO{ ;a} eGbf w] / } kfgL rflxG5 . lxp“bdf ;d] t kfgL kz:t x'g] s'nf] 5 . ;do ;dodf

v/Lbf/, gf=;'= sDKo'6/ ck/]6/

@& ut] lgMz'Ns Orientation -sIff ;~rfng @* ut] b]]lv_

sf]l/og efiff,c=;=O{=

ckm Xo'dg PS;nG; (NIHE) Mob. 9847993412,9847801256 g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf] t sfof{no bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † bfª lhNnf u+ufk/:k'/ uf=lj=;= j8f g+= $ a:g] k"0f{sd' f/L a'9fyf]sLn] lgDglnlvt hUuf gfd;f/L u/L kfpF egL lgj]bg lbg'ePsf] x'bF f ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj] bssf] gfddf Psnf}6L gfd;f/L x'g' gkg] { sf/0f eP jf c? s;}sf] gfddf ;d]t Psnf}6L gfd;f/L x'gk' g{] eP jf lgj]bs afx]s c? xsjfnf klg eP sf/0f / kdf0f;lxt of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq lgj]bssf] gfddf Psnf}6L gfd;f/L x'g' gkg] { sf/0f v'nfO{ c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt / gfd;f/L ug'k{ g] { jf c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfn] cfkm\gf] lhsL/;lxt lgj] bg ug{ cfpg'xf] nf . ;doleq bfjL lj/f]w ug{ gcfP sfg"g adf]lhd e}hfg] Aoxf]/f ;"lrt ul/G5 .

lgj]bsn] gfd;f/L ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f j8f g+= $s Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ $v $s Æ Æ Æ $3 Æ Æ Æ Æ

lsQf g+= @*@ @*% #!$ #$$ #(( $)% $!) !$# !%% !&$ !(! !(& @)$ @!% @$! @^) ( !$ @% #( *@ () (( !!$ !## $@@ $$* $&# $&$ %@& %#) %#$ %$! %%* ^^$ ^*@ &!# &@! &$& &$* %^! %&% %(! ^)$ $$ ^!% ^@% ^#^ ^$* @&) %! ^$ #) ($

If]qkmn )–!–! )–(–!% )–!–!) )–*–!* )–@–% )–)–!^ )–@–# )–&–@ )–$–( )–@–!* )–^–% )–$–!@ )–!–!@ )–@–* )–!–# )–@–!! )–@–!% )–#–) )–)–!( )–!!–) )–^–( )–*–! )–)–% )–%–!! )–%–@ )–@–!! )–!–!@ )–#–!) )–$–!* )–#–!$ )–)–!# )–)–^ )–$–!% )–#–!% )–!–$ )–*–!& )–#–!$ )–%–$ )–#–% )–*–!$ )–@–! )–#–!& )–)–% )–$–# )–#–$ )–!–!% )–@–( )–@–!^ )–^–!^ ))^($=@) )–%–!! )–$–^ )–^–!) )–#–$

km"n} km"nsf af] 6n] s] xL u/] s} x'g\ eGg] atfpg'x'G5 . sfd ul//x] sf e] l6g'x'G5 . pxf“n] cfkm"nfO{ To; If] qs} klxnf] ls;fg eg] / bfaL ug'{eof] . pd] / a9\b} / tfut 36\b} uPkl5 t/sf/L 5f] 8] / sd d] xgt nfUg] v] tL ug]{ afgLdf ablng'ePsf] 5 . t/ d] xgt / Wofgdf sdL cfPsf] 5} g . s] / f /f] lkPsf] 7fp“sf aLr–aLrdf vfnL /flvPsf] 5 . kf“r jif{;Dd clxn] s} af] 6n] kmn lbG5 .

To;kl5 lvlG6b} hfG5 . hlta] nf pv] n] / kmfNg] x'G5 . To;cl3 g} csf] { la?jf clxn] vfnL 5f] l8Psf] If] qdf tof/ eO;S5 . k'/ fgf af] 6 ePsf] If] q vfnL /xG5 . o;/L hldg af“emf] gx'g] , uf] hL l/Qf] g/xg] / a] / f] huf/ a:g' gkg] { ljlw ckgfOPsf] 5 .

Pp6f sf] ;fnfO{ kf“rb] lv cf7 ?k} of“;Dd k5{ . Pp6f af] 6 s] / fn] Go"gtd kf“r ;o ?k} of“b] lv dfly cfDbfgL lbG5 . dfl;s b'O{tLg xhf/ ?k} of“ st} hfGg . To;sf nflu nufgL vf;} 5} g . a'9\of} nL;“u} plAhPsf] ljrf/n] cfly{s pGgltsf] af6f] ;dft] sf] xf] . cN5L a9\b} uPsf] cj:yfn] klg pklt nufPsf] 5 . …d dfGosf] s[ifs xf] . klxn] z'?df t/sf/L v] tL d} n] u/] sf] xf] Ú– 3tL{n] eGg'eof] – …htfst} vf] Hy] . ca a'9f] eOof] / kf] bd 5} g .Ú

g]kfn ;/sf/ :jf:Yo dGqfno

lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, ?s'd

cf}iflw v/Lb;DaGwL lznaGbL af]nkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf † kydk6s ;"rgf ksflzt ldlt M @)&#.)&.!@

-sIff ;Grfng e}/x]sf 5g ._ lh=lj=;= /f]8, 3f]/fxL–!! g]zgn OlG:66\o'6

uf=lj=;= u+ufk/:k'/ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ

uf] 8d] n u/] / leqsf ;'s] sf af] qmf / af] 6x? x6fOG5 . ;fgf rNnf lgsfn] sf eP dn xfNg'k5{ . To;afx] s c? d] xgt s] / fnfO{ rflxGg .

Vjfs Vjfs ug] {, ¥ofn sf9\g] , l;+ufg / vsf/n] c?nfO{ t;f{pg] pd] / ;f7L gf£bf w] / } sf] z'? eO;S5 . sltkon] laxfg} r': sL nufpg] nt a;] sf] 5 . glhs} sf] xf] 6ndf k'u] / :jf“§} lr;f] lrof tfG5g\ / sfddf kmls{G5g\ . t/ 3tL{sf] kl/>d / d] xgtn] s] / f af/L pln{Psf] 5 / kmn em'lDdPsf] x'G5 . 3/;Dd} k'Ug] u/L s] / fsf 3f/L 5g\ . 6f9faf6 x] g] {nfO{ 3/ e] 6fpg d'l:sn k5{ . 3f] l/P/ x] / ] kl5 dfq} b] lvG5 3/ . 3/sf] jftfj/0f kfs[lts ;'Gb/tfn] el/k"0f{ eGg'k5{ . s[lif k] zfdf hLjg Joltt u/] sf 3tL{n] cg'ej / 1fg b'a} ;+ufNg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ tflnd / uf] i7Ldf uP/ k9\g'ePsf] 5 . 3/df cfP/ af/Ldf k;L Jojxf/df kof] u ug'{x'G5 . …tflnddf uPsf kdf0fkq slt 5g\ slt afa' †Ú– sdfPsf] cg'ej ;'gfp“b} 3tL{n] yKg'eof] – …;'v] {t kf] v/f sxf“–sxf“ k'u] sxf“–sxf“ .Ú pxf“n] ;d"xdf nfu] sf] / ;'v] {tdf tflnd ubf{ klxnf] ePsf] nufotsf ;'vb cg'ej ;'gfpg'eof] . clxn] To;nfO{ k'li6 ug] { 3/glhs t/sf/L af/L eg] e] l6Gg . yl/yl/sf s] / fsf yfd, pv'sf 3f/nufot

hUufwgLsf] gfd pdfeQm a'9fyf]sL Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ

pNn]lvt hUufdWo] ls=g+= ^@% nfO{ ;'wf/ u/L ls=g+= ^@^ / ls=g+= ($ nfO{ ;'wf/ u/L ls=g+= (* sfod u/L d[ts klt pdfeQm a'9fyf]sLsf gfdaf6 d]/f gfddf Psnf}6L gfd;f/L ul/kfpF egL k"0f{s'df/L a'9fyf]sLn] dfu ug'{ePsf] 5 . pNn]lvt lsQf hUufdf df]7 le8]sf] uf]nf] lrGx ;+s]t ;d]t nfu]sf] 5 .

l8nfO6 sg{/ lb km]ldnL /]i6'/]06 kf=ln=

lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, ?s'dsf] cf=j= )&#÷&$ sf] nflu lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo sfo{qmd cGtu{tsf ;+: yfx?sf nflu cfjZos kg] { cf} iflw cfk"lt{ ug{sf] ] nflu OR5's Ohfhtkq kfKt g] kfnL kmd{, sDkgL jf ;+: yfx?af6 tkl;n adf] lhdsf zt{x?sf] clwgdf /xL lznaGbL af] nkq cfx\jfg ul/G5 . tkl;n M l cf} iflw tyf cf} iflwhGo ;fduLx? lznaGbL af] nkqsf] dfWodaf6 cfk"lt{ ug{ rfxg] OR5's g] kfnL gful/sn] g] kfnL gful/stfsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk, gjLs/0f ePsf] kmd{ tyf sDkgL btf{ kdf0fkq, cf}iflw laqmL ljt/0f ug{ kfpg] Ohfht kdf0fkq, d"=c=s/ btf{ kdf0fkq, s/ r'Qmf kdf0fkq -cf=j= )&@÷)&#_ / :yfoL n]vf gDa/ btf{ kdf0fkqx?sf] dfGotf kfKt gf]6/L klAnsåf/f kdfl0ft kltlnlk;lxt lgj]bg lbO{ of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) cf}+ lbg;Dd sfof{no ;doleq ?= !))).– lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L /fh:j lt/L lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no, sf]if tyf n]vf lgoGqs sfof{no / lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{noaf6 af]nkq kmf/fd v/Lb ug{ ;lsg]5 . lg]j]bgdf :ki6 cfk"lt{stf{sf] gfd, sf/f]af/ 7]ufgf, kqfrf/ 7]ufgf, ˆofS; gDa/ / Od]n 7]ufgf pNn]v ug'k{ g{]5 . l ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) cf} + lbg;Dd laqmL ePsf af] nkq kmf/fdsf ;fy s'n nfut cg'dfgsf] # kltztn] x'g cfpg] /sd ?= !,)*,))).– sf] if tyf n] vf lgoGqs sfof{no, ?s'dsf] g] kfn a} +s lnld6] 8 ?s'd zfvfl:yt w/f} 6L vftf g+= !)! v=# df gub hDdf u/] sf] ;Ssn a} +s ef} r/ jf afl0fHo a} +saf6 slDtdf !@) lbgsf] dfGo cjlw /xg] u/L hf/L ePsf] a} +s hdfgt, g] kfnL gful/stfsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk, gjLs/0f ePsf] kmd{ tyf sDkgL btf{ kdf0fkq, cf} iflw laqmL ljt/0f ug{ kfpg] Ohfht kdf0fkq, d"=c= s/ btf{ kdf0fkq, s/ r'Qmf kdf0fkq -cf=j= )&@÷)&#_ / :yfoL n] vf gDa/ btf{ kdf0fkqx?sf] kdfl0ft kltlnlk ;+nUg /fvL lznaGbL af] nkq kmf/fd ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #! cf} + lbgsf] !@ ah] leq o; sfof{nodf btf{ u/fpg'kg] {5 . l af] nkqbftfn] af] nkq kmf/fddf c+s / cIf/df d"=c=s= afx] ssf] b//] 6 pNn] v ug'{kg{] 5 . c+s / cIf/df n] lvPsf] b//] 6df km/s k/] df cIf/nfO{ dfGotf lbOg] 5 . l af] nkqbftfn] af] nkq kmf/fd v/Lb, btf{ tyf af] nkq;DaGwL cGo sfddf efu ln+bf clws[t kltlglw tf] s] sf] ePdf ;f] sfo{ ug{ tf] lsPsf] kmd{sf] cflwsfl/s d~h'/ Lgfdf kq / clws[t kltlglwsf] g] kfnL gful/stfsf] kdfl0ft kltlnlk klg ;+nUg x'g'kg] {5 . l lgwf{l/t ;doleq btf{ ePsf lznaGbL af] nkqx? ;"rgf ksfzg ePsf] ldltn] #! cf} + lbg lbgsf] @M)) ah] o; sfof{nodf af] nkqkqbftf jf lghsf] kltlglwsf] /f] xj/df vf] lng] 5 . t/ af] nkqbftf jf lghsf] kltlglw pkl:yt gePsf] sf/0fn] lznaGbL af] nkq vf] Ng afwf kg] { 5} g . ;fy} #! cf} + lbg cyf{t af] nkq btf{ ug] { / v'Ng] lbg ;fj{hlgs ljbf kg{ uPdf ;f] sfd ef] lnkN6 jf sfof{no v'n] sf] lbg x'g] 5 . l af] nkq kmf/fddf kTo] s cf} iflw cfO6djfOh WHO GMP Certi ed pTkfbg sDkLgsf] gfd clgjfo{?kn] eg'{kg] {5 . l af] nkq ;fy o; sfof{noaf6 kfKt x'g] lgb] {zg tyf zt{gfdfkq :jLsf/ u/L ;f] df b:tvt tyf kmd{ jf sDkgLsf] 5fk ;d] t nufO{ ;f] zt{gfdf / ;fj{hlgs v/Lb lgodfjnL @)^$ sf] lgod $) sf] pklgod -@_ -ª_ adf] lhdsf] 3f] if0ffkq -b:tvt / kmd{sf] 5fk;lxtsf] _ clgjfo{?kdf af] nkq ;fy k] z ug{'kg] {5 . :jLsf/ ul/Psf] lgb] {zg tyf zt{gfdfkq / 3f] if0ffkq af] nkq ;fy k] z gePdf pQm af] nkq dfGo x'g] 5} g . l ;do gf3L jf zt{ /fvL cfPsf] af] nkq dfGo x'g] 5} g . l af] nkqbftfn] ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7g s'zn pTkfbg klqmof (WHO GMP Certi ed) sDkgLx?sf] dfq cf} iflw cfk"lt{ ug'{kg{] 5 . ;fy} WHO GMP Certi cate x?sf] kdfl0ft kltlnlk k] z ug''{kg] {5 . l cf} iflw Joj:yf ljefuaf6 hf/L ePsf] Marketing Licence kdfl0ft kltlnlk ;d] t k] z ug'{kg{] 5 . l pTkfbs jf clws[t ljt/saf6 cf} iflw cfk"lt{ ug{ d~h'/ Lkq lnPsf] x'g'kg] {5 . ;fy} To:tf ljt/ssf] clwsf/kq cflwsfl/stfkqsf] kltlnlk k] z ug'{kg] {5 . Authorization Letter k] z gePsf] cfO6d d"Nof+sgdf ;dfj] z ul/g] 5} g . l x/] s cf} iflwsf] l:6«k, af] tn cflbdf …lgMz'Ns ljt/0fsf] nfluÚ egL pNn] v ug{'kg{] 5 . l cf}iflw bflvnf ubf{ !* dlxgfsf] Expiry Date jf 5f]6f] cjlwsf] cf}iflwdf &% kltzt cjlw afFsL x'gk' g{5 ] . l af] tndf cfk"lt{ x'g] cf} iflw Knfli6ssf] af] 6ndf x'gkg{] 5 . l ljb]zL cf}iflwsf] xsdf cf}iflw Joj:yf ljefusf] k}7f/L l;kmfl/;kqsf] kdfl0ft kltlnlk k]z ug'k{ g]5 { . l af] nkq;DaGwL :k] l;lkms] zg tyf cGo ljj/0f af] nkq ;fy pknAw u/fOg] 5 . l o; ;"rgfdf 5'6 x'g uPsf] cGo s'/ fx? ;fj{hlgs v/Lb P] g @)^# / ;fj{hlgs v/Lb lgodfjnL @)^$ tyf cGo krlnt g] kfn sfg'gcg';f/ x'g] 5 yk s] xL s'/ f a'‰g'k/] df o; sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg ;lsg] 5 . l of] af] nkqsf] cf+lzs jf k"0f{ lg0f{o ug] { clwsf/ o; sfof{nonfO{ x'g] 5 .

lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, ?s'd o; l8nfO6 sg{/ lb km]ldnL /]i6'/]06sf] nflu s]xL s's / j]6/x?sf] cfjZos k/]sf]n] OR5's JolQmn] t'?Gt ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .

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(Oct. 28, 2016)

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afvfkfngn] ablnPsf] hLjg o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf /f] Nkf, !! sflt{s . kfoM lg/fz b] lvg] x\jfdf–( afhfsf ltnjL/ sfdL clxn] lgs} v'zL / pT;flxt aGg'ePsf] 5 . s'g} ;dodf cfocfh{gsf] af6f] gx'“bf d'l:snn] Ps 5fs dfq} vfP/ hLjg u'hfb{} cfpg'ePsf sfdLsf] hLjgdf 5f] 6f] ;dod} 7"nf] kl/jt{g cfPsf] 5 . ;f“em laxfgsf] 5fs 6fg{s} nflu s] xL jif{ cufl8;Dd c?sf] afvf r/fp“b} jg–jgdf lx“8\g'x'GYof] pxf“ . ;DklQsf] gfddf Ps t le/fnf] hldg To;df klg hËnsf] aLrdf pxf“sf] ;fgf] 3/ lyof] . cfo;f] tsf af6fx? gx'“bf cfkm"nfO{ b} lgs hLjgofkg ug{ xDd] – xDd] kg{] u/] sf] sfdLn] ;'gfpg'eof] . ;f“em vfof] laxfg s] vfg] , laxfg vfof] ;f“em s] vfg] eGg] s'/ f g} pxf“sf] ;a} eGbf 7"nf] lrGtfsf] ljifo ag] sf] lyof] Tolta] nf . rf8kj{sf a] nf xf] ;\ jf cGo ;dodf 3/df kfx'gf cfp“bf Psflt/ cfkm"nfO{ v'zL nfUg] eP klg csf{] lt/ b'MvL x'g] u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . rf] g{ ldNb} g, kfx'gfnfO{ ef] s} /fVg klg ePg eGg] ;f] r /fVg'x'g] pxf“sf] dg kfx'gf cfp“bf ;fx} lk/f] lnGYof] . ;fgf] kl/jf/ ePsf sfdLsL >LdtLsf] s] xL jif{ klxn] Hofg uPsf] lyof] eg] xfn pxf“sf] kl/jf/df b'O{ 5f] / f, Ps 5f] / L, pxf“sL a[4

zf;gsf] ==== sf] l;; gu/] / ;'zf;gsf] ck] Iff u/] sf] cj:yf 5 . nfdf] ;do ;/sf/L ;] jfdf 5“bf of] kª\ ltsf/n] ;] jf ufxLsf nflu …;/n klqmof / ;dodf ;] jfÚ df s] lGbt eP/ klqmofdf ;/nLs/0f / d] xgtdf ;3gLs/0fsf] cEof; cf/De u/] sf] lyof] . o;} u/L ;] jf kbfossf] e"ldsfdf /x] sf] sf/0f ;b} j pTk] l/t eP/ Ifdtf a9fp“b} pkof] u ub} {, glthf lgsfNgdf s] lGbt ePsf] lyof] . cyf{t kª\ltsf/sf b[li6df zf;gsf df] 6fdf] 6L ?kdf klxrfg ul/Psf afxj6f cËx?dWo] klqmof, d] xgt, pTk] / 0ff / Ifdtfdf qmdzM ;/ntf, ;3gtf, hfu[lt / clea[l4 cfjZos ePsf] dx;'; ePsf] lyof] . oL rf/j6} cËnfO{ 7Ls, b'?:t / rnfodfg agfpg g] t[Tjsf] e"ldsf cx+ x'g] dx;'; ePsf] lyof] . kª\ltsf/n] :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L x'“bf …/x/n] sfd u/f} +, xf“;] / ;] jf u/f} +Ú sf] :nf] ug cl3 ;f/] / ;d"xdf pTk] / 0ff hufpg] sf] l;; u/] sf] lyof] . o;} u/L …kTo] s lbg hgtfsf] sfd kTo] s dlxgf l;h{GffTds sfd afx} dlxgf glthfd'vLÚ sfdsf] cleofg cf/De u/] / zf;gsf sdhf] / cËnfO{ hufpg] / z/L/?kL zf;gnfO{ hLjGt agfpg] cEof; u/] sf lyof] . g] t[TjbfoL kbdf g/x] sf] cj:yfdf g] t[Tjaf6 l;h{gzLn l;sfOsf] ck] Iff ul/G5 .

efph" / pxf“dfq x'g'x'G5 . t/ klg ;fg} kl/jf/ rnfpg ufxf] ePsf sfdLnfO{ kfx'gf cfp“bf lz/dfly kxf8 v;] h:tf] x'GYof] . o;/L b'Mv ;'vsf aLr hLjg u'hfb{} cfpg'ePsf sfdLn] cfheGbf s] xL jif{ klxn] ufp“s} lbn} k'g du/sf tLgj6f e] 8f / rf/j6f afvf u/L hDdf ;ftj6f j:t'efp clwofdf lnP/ kfNg z'? u/] sf] :d/0f ;'gfpg'eof] .

To;} ;dodf pxf“sf] ] uflj;df ul/aL lgjf/0f sf] ifsf] sfo{qmd nfu' eof] . pxf“n] cfkm"nfO{ klg sf] ifsf] afhf ;fd'bflos ;+: yfdf sf] iffWoIfsf ?kdf cfa4 u/fpg'eof] . To;kl5 pxf“sf] hLjgdf lj:tf/} ;kmntf / v'zLsf /] vfx? sf] l/g yfn] . sf] ifn] pQm ;d"xnfO{ cfocfh{gsf nflu cg'bfg lbPkl5 pxf“n] afvfkfngsf nflu !* xhf/ ?k} of“ C0f lnP/ s] xL ;dokl5 clwofdf kfn] sf ;ftj6} e] 8fafvf cfkm\ gf] agfpg'eof] . To;kl5sf lbgdf lj:tf/} pxf“sf] hLjg:t/df ;sf/fTds kl/jt{g cfpg yfn] sf] ul/aL

lgjf/0f sfo{qmdsf ;fdflhs kl/rfns d"ndfg du/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfdLn] xfn;Dd b} lgs vr{, 5f] / f5f] / Lsf] ljBfno vr{, cf} iflw pkrf/ vr{nufot cGo ;Dk"0f{ vr{ s6fP/ s/La %) j6f hlt e] 8fafvfaf6 rf/ nfv ?k} of“eGbf a9L cfDbfgL ul/;Sg'ePsf] 5 eg] cem} pxf“;“u s] xL e] 8fafvf af“sL 5g\ . o;/L pxf“n] ;fd'bflos ;+: yfaf6 lnPsf] C0f klg ;a} lkmtf{ ul/;s] sf] hfgsf/L lb“b} eGg'eof] – …ul/as} nflu ;~rfng ePsf] of] sfo{qmdn] dnfO{ dfq geO{ dh:tf ul/anfO{ ;f“Rr} 7"nf] u'g nufPsf] 5 . of] sfo{qmd xfdf] hLjgdf dfq xf] Og xfdf 5f] / fgfltsf] kfnf;Dd klg k': tf} + k': tf rln/xf] ;\ .Ú o;/L lhNnfdf @)^# a} zfvb] lv ;xof] uL ;+: yfdfkm{t ;~rfngdf /x] sf] sfo{qmd xfn lhNnfdf kf“rj6f ;xof] uL ;+: yfdfkm{t $@ uflj;df lj:tf/ eO;s] sf] ul/aL lgjf/0f sf] ifsf sfo{ kaGws bLks s] ;Ln]

g] kfndf g] t[Tj txn] hf] ufPsf, hufPsf / hLjGt agfPsf b[i6fGtx? Go"g 5g\ . x'“b} gePsf eg] xf] Ogg\ . h:tf] v'nf lb;fd'Qm If] q cleofg, afUdtL gbL ;kmfO cleofg sd nufgL / w] / } pTk] / 0ff hufP/ h'6] sf] d] xgtaf6 ;kmn ePsf cleofg x'g\ . ;'zf;gsf] s'/ f ul//x“bf ;'zf;gsf nflu rflxg] cfwf/e"t rl/q / IFdtf zf;gdf ljBdfg 5 ls 5} g x] g{'kb{5 . g] t[Tj txsf] uxg a'emfO, /f] hfO / sfd u/fOn] zf;gsf kTo] s cËsf] ;'b[9 cj:yf lgdf{0f x'g;S5 . sf] n k] Ng] dfG5] n] sf] n 3'dfpg] d} Wofg lbof] eg] t] n glgl:sg ;S5 . To;} n] 3'dfOsf] koTgn] slt / s:tf] t] n lgl:sof] eGg] r] tgf sf] n 3'dfpg] ;“u eO/xg'kb{5 . zf;sn] glthf lbg] / ;'zf;gn] ljz] iftf yKg] xf] . zf;gsf cjojx? ;'wfg{' g} cfhsf] vf“rf] xf] . e"sDk kLl8tx?nfO{ /fHosf tkm{af6 kbfg ug] { ;] jf ;'ljwfsf] pknAwtf jf ljt/0fdf ePsf] ljnDa, ck"0f{tf / cndnn] zf;gsf] cËx?sf] cj:yf / Joj:yf c;Gt'lnt / ckof{Kt ePsf] :ki6 b] lvG5 . lgisif{df zf;gsf cËx?sf] ljsl;t, ;'b[9 / ;zQm ;+of] hg u/] / zf;gnfO{ ;'Gb/?kdf ;~rfng ubf{ ;'zf;g :yflkt x'“b} , dha't x'“b} / dg lhTb} hfg] cj:yf cfp“5 . g] t[Tj txn] zf;g / ;'zf;gsf] e] b a'em] / l;h{gf / :ofxf/

ub} { ;DxfNg ;Sg'kb{5 . g] t[Tj /fhgLlts txaf6 ljsl;t x'g] ljifo xf] . /fhgLltsf] ljzfn kmf“6df hGdg] , x's{g] / kl/kSj x'g] g] t[Tjn] nf] stGq / ljsf;sf nflu ckl/xfo{ ;'zf;gsf lgldQ zf;gnfO{ 7Ls, b'?:t / ;zQm agfpg gf] Oª–;f] Oª–uf] Oªsf] cEof; ub} { hfg'kb{5 . g] t[Tjsf] lgl:qmotfn] /fHosf ;+u7gsf] pmhf{, pT;fx / pTkfbsTj lg:kefjL, lg/y{s / gf] S;fg x'g] ePsfn] ;DxfNg] lhDd] jf/L cf] xf] bfwf/L g] t[Tjsf] xf] . :yfoL ;/sf/sf] ?kdf a'lemg] sd{rf/L h'g Joj:yfkg / pTkfbg txdf /x] sf] x'G5n] g] t[TjnfO{ ;3fpg'kb{5 . hgtfsf] txdf glthf glgl:sbf;Dd cflQg] , cfnf] rgf ug] { / cljZjf; ug] { t/ glthf lgl:sbf kzGg x'“b} kz+;f ub} { kxn sbdLdf ;fy lbPsf y'k} pbfx/0f 5g\ . ctM ;DxfNg] g] t[Tj tx cGof] n, cndn / c;d~h;sf] 3] / faf6 aflx/ cfO{ cleofg, cEo'bo jf cfGbf] ngdf h'6g'kb{5 . …rfG;Ú af6 s] xL x'g] 5} g . RJffO;d} ;a} nfUg' kb{5 . ;d[l4sf nflu zf;gdf ;'Gb/tf cyf{t ;'zf;g clgjfo{ zt{ xf] . zf;gsf] a'emfOdf ;'zf;gsf] /hfO“ ;Dej 5 . g] t[Tjn] zf;gsf cËsf] ;+of] hg, ;zlQms/0f / ;'b[9Ls/0fnfO{ kfyldstfdf /fv] / zf;gnfO{ ;'Gb/, ;Ifd / nf] slko agfp“b} nUg'kb{5 .

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u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf]{ ;]jf uf}td hn;]jf t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M s'naxfb'/ e08f/L (*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&* 3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f (*$&*@)@#&, )*@–%^)@!$

rkumar.adhikari@gmail.com

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hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf‘“sf cg';f/ o;} cfjleq of] sfo{qmd lhNnfsf ;a} uflj;df ;~rfngdf Nofpg] nIf lnOPsf] 5 . o;n] ul/aLsf] /] vfd'lg /x] sf ul/a 3/w'/ L klxrfg u/L pgLx?sf] dfudf cfwfl/t /x] / cfocfh{g / ef} lts k"jf{wf/sf nflu sfo{qmdx? cfPsf] ;~rfng ub{} 5 . o;cGtu{t lhNnfdf cfocfh{gtkm{ kz'kfng, t/sf/L v] tL / ls/fgf k;n ;~rfng x'“b} cfPsf 5g\ eg] ef} lts k"jf{wf/tkm{ l;+rfO{, vfg] kfgL, ;fgf n3'hn ljB't, ljBfno ejg, af6f] 3f6f] , k'nk'n] ;fsf] lgdf{0f sfo{ eOcfPsf] 5 . o; sfo{qmdaf6 lhNnfdf xfn;Dd kf“r ;o $% ;fd'bflos ;+: yfdf cfa4 !^ xhf/ b'O{ ;o %& 3/w'/ L nfeflGjt eO;s] sf] s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . elgG5, d] xgtsf] kmn hlt dL7f] x'G5 d] xgt ug{ Tolt g} sl7g x'G5 . t/ nugzLn eP/ cfkm\gf] sfddf Odfgbfl/tfsf ;fy nfu] cjZo ;kmntf xft kfg{ ;lsG5 eGg] s'/ fsf] HjnGt pbfx/0f aGg'ePsf] 5 sfdL . jif{] lg 3/kl/jf/ 5f] 8] / vf8L d'n'sdf hfg] o'jfju{sf nflu pxf“ ultnf] pbfx/0f ag] sf] b] Vg ;lsG5 . o;/L g} x/] s /f] NkfnLn] b] zd} >d vlr{g ;s] dfq gof“ g] kfnsf] kl/sNkgf ;fsf/ x'g] df b'O{dt 5} g .

3f] / fxL, !! sflt{s . bfªdf kx/Ln] /flt !) ah] eGbf kl5 b] p;L e} nf] gv] Ng / k6sfhGo j:t'x? gk6\ sfpg cfux u/] sf] 5 . lhNnf kx/L sfof{no bfªn] laxLaf/ lj1lKt hf/L ub} { ltxf/df v] lng] b] p;L e} nf] /flt !) ah] eGbf kl5 gv] Ng cfux u/] sf] xf] . ;fy} /dfOnf] sf gfddf ljleGg laikmf] 6shGo j:t'x? k6\sfpg] sfo{nfO{ k"0f{?kdf /f] Sg;d] t kx/Ln] cfd gful/snfO{ clkn u/] sf] 5 . bfªsf kx/L kd'v P;kL lw/hktfk l;+xn] lj1lKt hf/L

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;LKf'/ , !! sflt{s . ;fdflhs sfo{sf] z'?jft ub} { laxLjf/ kf‘“rhgf o'jf Joj;foLx?sf] ;+o'Qm nufgLdf t'n;LKf'/ df ;'ljwf;DKfGg /] i6'/ ] 06 vf] lnPsf] 5 . t'n;LKf'/ –! vdf/Ldf /x] sf b[li6ljxLgsf ;xf/f rGbaxfb'/ cf] nLnfO{ kf“r xhf/ ;xof] u u/] / em08} %) nfvsf] nfutdf ;f] /] i6'/ ] 06 ;~rfngdf NofOPsf] 5 . t'n;LKf'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf ljdn l/hfnn] t'n;LKf'/ ahf/df To:tf xf] 6n, /] i6'/ ] 06 v'Nf] df dfq ko{6snfO{ cfslif{t ug{ ;lsg]

!=

pNn] v ub} { xf] 6n v'Ng' xfdf nflu v'zLsf] s'/ f ePsf] atfpg'eof] . rfOlgh, Ol08og, O6flnog slG6g] G6n km"8x? kfOg] /] i6'/ ] 06 v'n] kl5 :jb] zL tyf ljb] zL ko{6s cfudgdf a[l4 x'g] cfzf cWoIf l/hfnn] ug'{eof] . /f] huf/ l;h{gf ug] { u/L sfd lj:tf/ u/] sf] df kz+;f ub} { cWoIf l/hfnn] /] i6'/ ] 06n] ;fdflhs sfddf ;d] t xft xfn] sf] df k;Ggtf ks6 ug'{eof] . afdb] j clwsf/L, ;'lgn lwtfn, s[i0f clwsf/L / ;~hLj zdf{ ;~rfns /x] sf] ;f] /] i6'/ ] 06 t'n;LKf'/ –3f] / fxL /f] 8df v'n] sf] 5 .

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

ljdaxfb'/ s]=;L= -cWoIf_ Pj+ ldnLh'nL

ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, r}nfxL–@ ndxL b]=, bfª

;'/lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] /fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;s' f] d"No;"rL

^%)) ln6/sf] b'O{j6f kfgL 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df

lhpFbf] vf] / sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= !().– lhpFbf] ahf/ sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= !(%.– k]m; df;' klt s]=hL= ?= @*).– ;Dks{ df] =M (*$&*#^!*&

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf lqk'/ , !! sflt{s . lqk'/ gu/kflnsf bfªsf] ljz] if gu/ kl/ifb laxLJff/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5. gu/ kd'v Pj+ sfo{sf/L clws[t sdfgl;+x yfkf du/sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] gu/ kl/ifbn] kbk"lt{ ;ldltsf cWoIfsf] ?kdf lgj[t g] kfn ;/sf/sf ;x;lrj lqk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f g+= * a:g] /d] zs'df/ clwsf/Lsf] gfd :jLs[t tyf cg'df] bg u/] sf] 5 . lqk'/ gu/kflnsfsf] oxL c;f] h !! ut] a;] sf] af] 8{ j} 7sn] ;j{;Ddltdf u/] sf] lg0f{onfO{ cg'df] bg ug{ Ps dlxgf cufl8sf] ljz] if kl/ifb\ a:g] lg0f{ocg';f/ laxLjf/ ljz] if gu/ kl/ifb ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . af] 8{ a} 7sn] g] kfn ;/sf/sf lgj[Q ;x;lrj /d] zs'df/ clwsf/Lsf] gfd ljz] if gu/kl/ifb\af6 cg'df] bg ug{] lg0f{o u/] sf] lyof] . kl/ifbdf af] Nb} sfo{sf/L clws[t sdfgl;+x yfkf du/n] :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P] g @)%% sf] bkmf () sf] pkbkmf ( / lgodfjnLsf] lgod (# adf] lhd ljz] if gu/ kl/ifb\af6 :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g lgodfjnL @)%^ sf] lgod @!% adf] lhd kbk"lt{ ;ldltsf] cWoIfsf] gfd cg'df] bg ePsf] atfpg'eof] . ;fy} pxf“n] gu/kflnsf u7g ePsf] b'O{ jif{;Dd klg kbk"lt{ ;ldlt u7g x'g g;Sbf

;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)(&^$^!(

t'n;Lk'/ –^ /hf}/f, bfª

jiff}{Fb] lv tkfO“Fx?nfO{ ;]jf lb+b} cfO/x]sf] g]kfnu~h a;kfs{df /x]sf] u08sL zdf{ :6fkm xf] 6ndf cfO{ k"0f{ zfGt jftfj/0fdf /dfpg'xf];\ . xfdLsxf“F vfg, a:gsf nflu plrt Joj:yf 5 .

kf]kfO6/ M u08sL zdf{ xf]6n a;kfs{, g] kfnu~h kmf] g M )*!–%@)&^@

lsQf g+=

If]qkmn

!@%! !@%# !@%% ^&$

))@%#.!@ ))!^).@) ))!^^.($ ))%)&.(^

n]gf /sd

!,)$,!%,*^!.–

s[lif ljsf; a}s + ln= If]qLo sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfª

sd{rf/L kbk"lt{ x'g g;sL gu/af;LnfO{ ;fj{hlgs ;] jf kjfx ug{] sfd ;xh gePsf] x'“bf ca kbk"lt{sf] sfd cl3 a9\g] / of] gu/kflnsfsf] lxtdf x'g] atfpg' eof] . kl/ifb\df af] 8{ kltlglw Pdfn] sf ;'bg s] ;L, g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf /d] z cf] nL, /fkkfsf w'j/fh uf} td, g] skf dfcf] jfbL qmflGtsf/Lsf kbdk;fb clwsf/Lnufotn] JolQmut, If] qut / bnLo :jfy{eGbf dfly p7] / hgkIfLo sfd ug] { klta4tf JoQm ub} { ;a} nfO{ gu/sf] ljsf;df ;xof] u ug{ cfux ug'{eof] . \ ljz] if gu/kl/ifb\df g] skfsf kz'klt rf} w/L, /fhdf] sf rGbaxfb'/ /fjt, y?x6 t/fO{ kf6L{sf wgL/fd rf} w/L, ;dfhjfbL hgtf kf6L{sf /fdgf/fo0f rf} w/L, ;fljs l9sk'/ uflj;sf k"j{cWoIf tf/fk;fb l;h'jfn, kqsf/ ;'bz{g l/hfn, o'jf ;~hfnsf lzj >] i7, j8f gful/s d~rsf ;+of] hssf] tkm{af6 sf] dnaxfb'/ a:g] t nufotn] gu/sf] ljsf;sf nflu gu/kflnsfn] u/] sf] sfdsf] kz+;f ub} { gu/sf] ljsf;sf nflu ;a} Ps dt eP/ nfUg] klta4tf JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ljkgf atf} {nfsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;fdflhs kl/rfng sfo{qmd ;+of] hs ljj] s v8\sfn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

hGd M !((%.)(.!) d[To' @)&#.)&.)#

g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L lhNnf zfvf bfªsf sfo{ ;ldlt ;b:o eLdnfn d/fl;gLsf k'hgLo lktf cv{n]–! u'NdL lgjf;L odsfGt d/f;LgLsf] oxL @)&# ;fn sflt{s # ut]sf lbg && jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b''Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

gf/fo0f cfrfo{ -;efklt_

Pj+ g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L lhNnf zfvf bfª kl/jf/ t'n;Lk'/, bfª

nfld5fg] hn ;]jf

;]jf ug] { df}sf lbg'xf];\

d~h'/Lgfdf hUufwgLsf] gfd hUufsf] lbg]sf] gfd 7]ufgf b] j :yn–@ ;NnL l8NnL/fh cfrfo{ xl/åf/–^s l8NnL/fh cfrfo{ b]j:yn lgdf{0f ;]jf xl/åf/–^s -kf]= l8NnLaxfb'/ /fjt_ ahf/, ;Nofg xl/åf/–^s Æ Æ g/] z ;' j b ] L 3f]/fxL g=kf=–*u g/]z ;'j]bL Æ Æ Æ

ljz]if gu/ kl/ifb

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

o; ;+:yfsf z]o/ ;b:o tyf j}= Joj:yfks ksfz vgfnsL ddtfdoL cfdf 6Lsfb]jL vgfnsf] *! jif{sf] pd]/df @)&# sflt{s $ ut] laxLjf/sf lbg :juf{/f]x0f ePsf] ;dfrf/n] xfdf] ;+:yfsf k"/} kl/jf/ b'lvt ePsf 5f}+ . d[tssf] cfTdfn] :ju{df af; kfcf];\ eGb} dtssf kl/jf/hg tyf cfkmGthgnfO{ o; b'Mvb 38Ldf w}ow{ f/0f ug]{ zlQm kfKt xf];\ eGg] sfdgf ub}{ xflb{s ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

tkl;n adf]lhdsf shf{ ufxsx?n] td;'sdf n]lvPsf] zt{ kfngf gu/L ;DalGwt sfof{noaf6 ljleGg ;dodf t/tfs]tf ubf{ klg ;dodf a'emfpg'kg]{ ;fjfF Jofh;d]t ga'emfO{ zt{ pNn+3g u/]sf]n] lghx?;Fu lng'kg]{ @)&#.)&.!! ut];Ddsf] ;Dk"0f{ n]gf /sd c;'n x'gu] /L tkl;nsf] lwtf]÷kl/of]hgf a}s + tyf ljQLo ;+:yf;DaGwL P]g, @)^# tyf o; a}s + sf] shf{ c;'nL ljlgodfjnL @)^* Pj+ cGo krlnt sfo{ljlw cg';f/ lgDg ldlt / :yfgdf lbgsf] !@M)) ah]bl] v #M)) ah];Dd a}s + sf] lgodfg';f/ lnnfd a9fa9 x'g] ePsf]n] ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/ Psf] 5 . lnnfddf ;a}eGbf a9L 8fFs af]Ng]sf] gfddf lnnfd ;b/ ePdf sa'n u/]sf] /sdsf] slDtdf !) kltzt / sd ;f]xL lbg bflvnf ug'k{ g]5 { . lnnfd x'g] lbg ljbf k/]df To;kl5sf] sfof{no v'ns ] f] lbg lnnfd x'g5 ] . cGo s'/fsf] hfgsf/L cfjZos ePdf ;DalGwt sfof{nodf a'‰g ;lsg]5 . tkl;n lnnfd x'g] ldlt M @)&# d+l;/ @^ ut] ;DalGwt sfof{no M s[lif ljsf; a}s + ln= a}l+ sª sfof{no >Lgu/, ;Nofg lnnfd x'g] :yfg M s[lif ljsf; a}s + ln= zfvf sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfª C0fLsf] lwtf] lnnfdLsf] ljj/0f C0fLsf] 7]ufgf

ub} { eod'Qm jftfj/0fdf kj{ dgfpg] u/L kx/Ln] ;'/ Iff Joj:yfdf s8fO u/] sf] pNn] v ug'{ePsf] 5 . k6sfhGo j:t'x? gk6\sfpg / /flt !) ah] kl5 b] p;L e} nf] gv] nL zflGt ;'/ Iff sfoddf ;3fpg pxf‘“n] ;a} nfO{ clkn ug'{ePsf] 5. zflGt ;'/ Iffdf vnn k'¥ofpg] / c6] / L ug] {nfO{ sfg"gadf] lhd sf/jfxL ul/g] kx/Ln] r] tfjgL lbPsf] 5 . kj{x?nfO{ zflGtk"0f{?kdf dgfpg] sfo{df ;a} sf] ;xof] u cfjZos x'g] eGb} pxf“n] cfd gful/sx?nfO{ ltxf/ / 57 kj{sf] z'esfdgf ;d] t lbg'ePsf] 5 .

/]i6'/]G6 pb\3f6g

s[lif ljsf; a}s + ln= If]qLo sfof{no 3f]/fxL bfªsf] lwtf] lnnfd x'ga ] f/]sf] #% lbg] ;"rgf †

qm=;= C0fLsf] gfd

;dfrf/

>L zf/bf gu/kflnsf sfof{no ;Nofg

o; gu/kflnsfsf] dlxnfsf] kf7]3/;DaGwL lzlj/ / l;nfO s6fO;DaGwL tflnd ;~rfngsf nflu k/fdz{ ;]jfaf6 cfly{s tyf kfljlws k:tfj v/Lb ug]{ ;DjlGw ;"rgf † kydk6s ;"rgf ksflzt ldlt M @)&#.)&.!@ !_ o; zf/bf gu/kflnsf sfof{nosf] ljlgof]lht ah]6af6 tkl;nsf] sfd ug{ k/fdz{ ;]jf v/Lb ug{ cfjZos ePsf]n] o; sfof{nodf ;"rLs[t ePsf OR5's of]Uo k/fdz{bftfx?af6 /Ltk"j{ssf] nflu cfly{s tyf kfljlws k:tfj dfu ul/Psf] 5 . sfdsf] ljj/0f

k:tfljt nfut sfo{ljj/0f b:t'/ ?= dlxnfsf] kf7]3/ a9Ldf % nfv #)).)) lzlj/ ;+rfng ug]{ ?k}ofF;Dd l;nfOs6fO tflnd a9Ldf ( nfv #)).)) ;+rfng ?k}ofF;Dd

sfo{ cjlw

sfo{ljj/0f v/Lb ug]{ k:tfj btf{ ug]{ clGtd clGtd ldlt / ;do ldlt / ;do ;Demf}tf ldltn] @)&#.*.!! ut] @)&#.*.!@ ut] # dlxgf sfof{no ;doleq !@M)) ah]leq ;Demf}tf ldltn] @)&#.*.!! ut] @)&#.*.!@ ut] # dlxgf sfof{no ;doleq !@M)) ah]leq

k:tfj vf]Ng] ldlt / ;do @)&#.*.!@ ut] !$M)) ah] @)&#.*.!@ ut] !$M)) ah]

@_ of]Uo k/fdz{bftfx?n] sfo{ ljj/0f -TOR_ ;DaGwL sfuhftx? o; sfof{noaf6 /Ltk"j{ssf] lnlvt lgj]bg k]z u/L kfKt ug{ ;Sg]5g\ . lgj]bgsf ;fy sDkgL kmd{ btf{sf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk, cfj=@)&@.)&# sf] s/ r'Qmf kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk / sfo{ ljj/0f;DaGwL sfuhftsf] b:t'/ k]z ug{'kg]{5 . #_ lznaGbL ul/Psf] cfly{s tyf kfljlws k:tfjx? zf/bf gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{no ;Nofgdf ldlt @)&#.&.@% ut]sf] !@M)) leq 5'6f5'6} vfd tof/ u/L Pp6} vfddf /fv]/ a'emfpg'kg]{5 . l9nf] u/L / /Lt gk'uL kfKt x'g] k:tfj :jLsf/ ul/g] 5}g . $_ k]z ePsf k:tfjdWo] kfljlws k:tfjnfO{ #! cf+} lbgsf] lbg !$M)) ah] k:tfjsx? jf lghsf] kltlglwx?sf] /f]xj/df vf]lng]5 / k:tfjsx? jf kltlglw pkl:yt geP klg k:tfj vf]Ng afwf kg]{ 5}g . kfljlws k:tfjdf pQL0f{ ePsf] dfq kfljlws k:tfj d"Nof+sg ePsf] * cf}+ lbg lbgsf] !@M)) ah] cfly{s k:tfj vf]lng]5 / kfljlws k:tfjsf] c+s ef/ *) / pQL0ff{ª\s ^) kltzt x'g]5 . %_ sfo{ ljj/0f zt{df ;+nUg ePsf] cg';"rL–# sf] kfgfnfO{ lgsfnL ljj/0fx? e/L cfly{s k:tfjsf] vfddf lznaGbL ug'{kg]{5 / cfly{s k:tfjsf] c+s ef/ @) x'g]5 . ^_ k:tfj k]z ug]{ / vf]Ng] lbg ;fj{hlgs ljbf k/]df To;sf] ef]lnkN6 k]z ug]{ / vf]Ng] ldlt sfod x'g]5 . &_ s'g} jf ;a} k:tfj k'/} jf cf+lzs?kdf :jLsf/ jf c:jLsf/ ug]{ clwsf/ sfof{nodf -vl/bstf{df_ lglxt /xg]5 . *_ k/fdz{bftfn] kfljlws k:tfjsf] ;fydf k]z ug{'kg]{ sfuhftx? s_ k/fdz{bftfsf] kmd{, sDkgL jf ;+:yfsf] ljj/0f, ;+u7g, sd{rf/L / lghx?sf] cg'ej tyf of]Uotf . v_ @ jf @ eGbf a9L kmd{, ;+:yf jf sDkgLsf] ;+o'Qm pkqmdsf] ?kdf k/fdz{ ;]jf lbg] eP To:tf kmd{ ;+:yf jf sDkgLsf] gfd 7]ufgf ljj/0f tyf d'Vo eO{ sfd ug]{ kmd{ ;+:yf jf sDkgLsf] gfd Uf_ ljut # jif{df ;DkGg u/]sf] ;dfg ks[ltsf] sfd / :yfgsf] ljj/0f ;fy} ljut % jif{df u/]sf] cfly{s sf/f]jf/sf] ljj/0f .

3_ k:tfljt sfo{df ;+nUg x'g] kd'v hgzlQmsf] j}olQms ljj/0f . ª_ k:tfljt sfo{ ;DkGg ug{ nfUg] cg'dflgt ;do / sfo{ of]hgf . r_ k/fdz{bftfsf] d"=c=s/btf{, gjLs/0f Pj+ s/ r'Qmf kdf0fkq . (_ o; ;"rgfdf gk/]sf ljifox? sfo{ If]qut zt{, krlnt P]g lgod adf]lhd x'g]5 . !)_ of]Uo k:tfjbftfx?n] o;;DaGwL yk hfgsf/Lsf nflu o; sfof{nosf] lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ /fVg ;Sg]5g . vl/bstf{sf] gfd M zf/bf gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{no, ;Nofg kmf]g tyf kmofS; M )**=%@)!#*

sfo{sf/L clws[t

CMYK

^

@)&# ;fn sflt{s !@ ut] z'qmjf/

:yfgLo===

dxfcleof]usf]=== sf+u] ;n] dxfcleof] u nufpg] ljifodf ;TotYo ga'em] / GofofwLz aGg g;Sg] atfpg'eof] . dxfcleof] usf ljifodf s'g} lg0f{o gug'{ nf] sdfgnfO{ arfpg] kIfdf eg] sf+u] ; g/x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wgsf dfWodaf6 dw] zLx?sf dfux?sf] ;+af] wg ub{} r} tleq :yfgLo lgsfosf] lgjf{rg u/] / ;+ljwfgsf] sfof{Gjog b] zsf] d'Vo ;d:of /x] sf] eGb} kd'v bnx?sf] Wofg s] lGbt x'g'kg{] atfpg'eof] . kd'v tLg bn sf+u] ;, Pdfn] / dfcf] jfbL gldNbf;Dd sfof{Gjog x'g g;Sg] / To;sf nflu tLg bnsf aLrdf Pstf cfjZos /x] sfn] ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg ub{} dw] zsf dfux? ;+af] wg u/] / :yfgLo lgsfosf] lgjf{rg ub{} ;ljwfg sfof{Gjog ug{ ;lsg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . :yfgLo lgsfosf] lgjf{rgsf nflu gof“ ;+/ rgfdf hf“bf r'gfj ug{ l9nf x'g] eGb} dxtn] clxn] s} ;+/ rgfsf cfwf/df r'gfjdf hfg'kg{] atfpg'eof] . …gof“ ;+/ rgfdf hfgsf nflu ef} lts, kzf;lgs;“u} hgzlQmsf] ;d] t sdL ePsfn] gof“ ;+/ rgfdf hf“bf r} t;Dd lgjf{rg ug{ ;lsb} g, To;} n] clxn] ePs} ;+/ rgfsf cfwf/df :yfgLo lgsfosf] lgjf{rg ubf{ lgwf{l/t ldltdf ug{ ;lsg] atfpg'eof] .

(Oct. 28, 2016)

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