२०७४ साउन १२ गते बिहीवार

CMYK

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@)&$ ;fn ;fpg !@ ut] laxLjf/

(Naya Yugbodh National Daily July. 27, 2017)

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/flqsfnLg sd{rf/Lsf] cfjZostf o; b}lgssf] nflu /flqsflng l;ˆ6df sfd ug]{ Pshgf x]Nk/ -k'?if_ cfjZos 5 . sfd lbuf] ?kdf ug]{ Uof/]G6L tna ;'ljwfM cfk;L ;xdltdf cfsif{s

gof“ o'uaf] w /fli6«o b} lgs 3f] / fxL, bfª kmf] g M )*@–%^))*$, (*%&*#)@)%

k[i7 M ^

d"No M ?= %.–

ndxL Onfsf kzf;g kd'vljxLg

gful/stf lng Ps xKtf s'g{'kg{]

sf+u] ;sf !), dfs] sf ^, kmf] / dsf @, g] skf ;+o'Qmsf ! dGqL o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, !! ;fpg . kwfgdGqL lgjf{lrt ePsf] 8] 9 dlxgfkl5 z] / axfb'/ b] pjfn] dlGqkl/ifb\ lj:tf/ ug'{ePsf] 5 . b] pjfn] klxnf] k6s a'wjf/ dlGqd08ndf !( hgf ;b:o yk ug'{ePsf] xf] . b] pjf ut h] 7 @# ut] kwfgdGqLdf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] lyof] . ylkPsf dGqLx?df g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf] tkm{af6 !), g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf] tkm{af6 5, g] kfn nf] stflGqs kmf] / daf6 b'O{ / g] skf ;+o'Qmaf6 Ps u/L !( hgf 5g\ . gjlgo'Qm dGqLx?n] a'wjf/ g} zLtn lgjf;df cfof] lht Ps ;df/f] xaLr /fi6«klt ljBf e08f/L;dIf kb tyf uf] kgLotfsf] zky lnPsf 5g\ . g] kfnL sf+u] ;af6 eLd;] gbf; kwfg /Iff, jL/axfb'/ anfo/ ef} lts k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoft, o1axfb'/ yfkf sfg"g, dLg ljZjsdf{ jfl0fHo, df] xg a:g] t ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/, ;~ho uf} td l;+rfO{, /fds[i0f ofbj s[lif, /fhg s] ;L o'jf tyf v] ns"b, clDasf a:g] t ;xsf/L tyf ul/aL lgjf/0f / dx] Gb ofbjnfO{ vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO dGqLsf] lhDd] jf/L lbOPsf] 5 .

‘r'gfjsf] ldlt 3f]if0ff u/’ af“s] , !! ;fpg -o';_– g] skf Pdfn] sf jl/i7 g] tf dfwjs'df/ g] kfnn] kb] z;efsf] r'gfjsf] ldlt 3f] if0ff ug{ dfu ug'{ePsf] 5. kf6L{af6 lgjf{lrt hgkltlglwx?nfO{ klzIf0f lbg g] kfnu~h cfpg'ePsf g] tf g] kfnn] ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg / b'O{ ;o $) ;L6nfO{ g} sfod u/] / hfg] s'/ f b'a} a] 7Ls /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . …;+ljwfgsf] dd{cg';f/ ;/sf/n] tTsfn g} kb] z;efsf] r'gfj 3f] if0ff ug'{k5{Ú– g] tf g] kfnn] af“sL clGtd k] hdf:

o;} u/L dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf tkm{af6 lul//fhdl0f kf] v/] n :jf:Yo, dx] Gbaxfb'/ zfxL pmhf{, 6] saxfb'/ a:g] t ;fdfGo kzf;g, lzjs'df/ d08n cfk"lt{, ;Gts'df/ yf? rf} w/L kz'k+5L ljsf; / cfzf vgfn sf] O/fnfn] dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf dGqLsf] lhDd] jf/L kfpg'ePsf] 5 . o;} aLr g] kfn nf] stflGqs kmf] / dsf] tkm{af6 lht] Gbgf/fo0f b] j ;+: s[lt, ko{6g tyf gful/s p8\8og / uf] kfn blxtn] e"ld;'wf/ dGqfnosf] lhDd] jf/L kfpg'ePsf] 5 . o:t} g] skf ;+o'Qmsf] tkm{af6 ldlynf rf} w/Ln] hg;+Vof tyf jftfj/0f

dGqfnosf] lhDd] jf/L kfpg'ePsf] 5 . kwfgdGqLdf lgjf{lrt ePsf] ef] lnkN6 ut h] 7 @$ ut] b] pjfn] sf+u] ;, dfcf] jfbL s] Gb, nf] stflGqs kmf] / dsf Ps–Pshgf pkkwfg;lxt ;fthgf dGqL ;xefuL u/] / dlGqkl/ifb\ u7g ug'{ePsf] lyof] . o;cl3 sf+u] ;af6 uf] kfndfg >] i7, dfcf] jfbLaf6 s[i0faxfb'/ dx/f / kmf] / daf6 ljhos'df/ uR5bf/ pkkwfgdGqL eO;Sg'ePsf] 5 eg] 1fg] Gb sfsL{ cy{, hgfb{g zdf{ kefs/ u[x, km/d'Nnfx dG;'/ >d tyf /f] huf/ / ke' ;fx zx/L ljsf; dGqL eO;Sg' ePsf] lyof] .

;/sf/L hUufdf JolQmsf 3/ q cf] k] Gb a:g] t t'n;Lk'/ , !! ;fpg . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–% df /x] sf] ;/sf/L hUufdf cltqmd0f u/] / JolQmn] 3/ 78\ ofPsf 5g\ . /fKtL c~rn c:ktfnsf] gfddf /x] sf] s/Lj 8] 9 ljufx hldg jiff} {+b] lv cltqmd0fdf k/] sf] xf] . 3/6x/f x6fpg ljleGg ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfdfkm{t af/Daf/ cfux u/] klg cltqm0fsf/Ln] j] jf:tf u/] sf] /fKtL c~rn c:ktfn t'n;Lk'/ n] atfPsf] 5 . c:ktfnsf ;'Aaf gj] Gb lu/Lsf cg';f/ c:ktfnsf] 8] 9 ljufx If] qkmndf ## j6f 3/ 6x/f lgdf{0f u/] / :yfgLox? a:b} cfPsf 5g\ . pQ/ / blIf0f If] qdf hUUff cltqmd0f u/] / lgdf{0f ul/Psf 3/ clwsf+z kSsL 5g\ . c:ktfnsf cg';f/

pQ/tkm{ Onfsf kx/L sfof{nosf] 5] pdf /x] sf] 8] 9 ljufxdf @* / c:ktfnsf] blIf0ftkm{ Ps s6\7f Ps w'/ If] qkmn hUufdf kf“rj6f 3/ lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . cltqmd0f;lxt c:ktfnsf] s"n

5 ljufx !# s6\7f hUuf 5 . 3/ 6x/f x6fpg c:ktfnn] @)&# ;fpg ! ut] klxnf] k6s () lbg] ;"rgf hf/L u/] sf] lyof] eg] To;sf] tLg dlxgfkl5, k'gM af“sL clGtd k] hdf:

;8ssf] b'b{zf

Psflt/ sfnf], csf]{lt/ w'nf] / lxnf] † q bLks l3ld/] 3f] / fxL, !! ;fpg . 3f] / fxLnfO{ kfb] lzs /fhwfgL agfpg] s;/t rln/x“bf oxf“l:yt d'Vo rf] ssf afl;Gbf csf] { ;fO8sf] sfnf] kq] ;8s x] / ] / lrQ a'emfpg afWo 5g\ . ;8s :t/f] Gglt u/] / 3f] / fxL ahf/sf] d'Vo ;8snfO{ rf} 8f kfg] { of] hgfadf] lhd sfd z'? eP klg To;n] k"0f{tf gkfp“bf 3f] / fxL ahf/sf] s6'jfvf] nfb] lv t'n;Lk'/ rf] s;Ddsf afl;Gbf lgs} ;f:tLdf a:g'k/] sf] 5 . To;dWo] klg t'n;Lk'/ rf] sb] lv Ps ;o krf; ld6/ klZrd;Ddsf afl;Gbfn] ;a} eGbf w] / } ;f:tL ef] lu/x] sf] b] Vg ;lsG5 . slxn] df5fkf] v/L h:tf] tnfp t slxn] au/ h:tf] w'nf] n] ;tfOPsf Toxf“sf afl;Gbf clxn] Psfkl§ k"/ f ePsf] lkr x] / ] / } a:g afWo ePsf 5g . ;8s ljefusf] x] nrqmofO“ / 7] s] bf/sf] nfk/jfxLs} sf/0f Pp6} ;8ssf] Pp6f ;fO8 lkr / csf] { ;fO8 ufj] nd} /f] lsbf Toxf“sf CMYK

afl;Gbf dsf{df k/] sf 5g\ . slxn] lxnf] t slxn] w'nf] n] cflht ePsf t'n;Lk'/ rf] sb] lv klZrdsf afl;Gbfn] cfkm\g} vr{df blIf0fsf] ;fO8 lkr u/] kl5 pQ/ ;fO8sf afl;Gbfx? 7] s] bf/ / ;8s ljefusf] gh/sf] kvf{Odf a:g afWo ePsf 5g\ . …af6f] km/flsnf] kfg] { ;kgf b] vfP/ gfnf vGg] sfd eof] .

To;kl5 cnkq k/] sf] af6f] df slxn] lxnf] n] ;tfof] clg slxn] w'nf] n] .

Ps jif{;Dd cnkq k/] / lxnf] / w'nf] ef] u] sf blIf0f ;fO{8sf afl;Gbfx?n] cfkm\g} vr{df cfwL af6f] sfnf] kq] u/] . t/ pQ/ ;fO8 h:tfsf] t:t} 5Ú– :yfgLo kf] if0f rf} w/Ln] eGg'eof] . pxf“n] pQ/sf] ;fO8sf] cj:yf

b] vfp“b} eGg'eof] – …kfgL k¥of] eg] lxnf] n] ;tfp“5 . 3fd nfu] w'nf] n] a:g} ;lsb} g .Ú p;f] t ;8s :t/f] Ggltsf] sfddf l9nfO{ x'“bf s6'jfvf] nf b] lv t'n;Lk'/ rf] s;Dds} afl;Gbf kLl8t gePsf eg] xf] Ogg\ . t/ cfkm\g} cufl8sf] ;fO8 sfnfkq] x'“bf;Dd klg cfkm\gf] lt/ w'nf] / lxnf] n] ;tfOg' lgs} kL8fbfoL x'g] atfpg'x'G5 Aoj;foL /lag l3ld/] . …lxnf] / w'nf] n] lgs} b'Mv lb“bf kfl/kl§sf :yfgLo afl;Gbf ldn] / ;8s cfkm\g} kxndf lgdf{0f u/] . t/ otf xfdf] kl§ g :yfgLoaf;Ln] rf;f] lbP g t ;8s ljefu / 7] s] bf/n] g} dxTj lbP . ptf x] / ] / } lrQ a'emfp“5f} +Ú– l3ld/] n] eGg'eof] – …7] s] bf/n] Pp6f :yfgdf lgdf{0f ;DkGg u/] / csf] { :yfgdf sfd z'? u/] :yfgLon] w'nf] / lxnf] sf] ;f:tL v] Kg' ky] {g . oxf“ vg] / gfnfdf jfn nufpg csf]{ 7fp“ k'U5g\ . clg 6«flkms rf] sdf af6f] lauf/] / ;xLbu] 6df gfnfsf] sfd z'? u5{g . kL8f ef] Ug] t :yfgLon] g} xf] . rf;f] s;} n] lbb} gg\ .Ú

q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, !! ;fpg . v] tLkftL ;lsPsf] 5 .

3/fo;L sfdafx] s cGo sfddf dflg;x?sf] ;+nUgtf a9\g yfn] sf] 5 . Onfsf kzf;g sfof{no ndxL s] xL lbgb] lv el/e/fp b] lvG5 . gful/stfsf] kdf0fkq agfpg] b] lv lnP/ /fxbfgL / cGo l;kmfl/;sf nflu ;] jfufxLx?sf] eL8 nfUg] u/] sf] xf] . t/ ;] jfufxLsf] eL8 nfu] klg kzf;g sfof{non] sfof{no kd'v gx'‘“bf Pp6f gful/stfsf] kdf0fkq pknAw u/fpg ;] jfufxLnfO{ Ps xKtf s'/ fpg] u/] sf] 5 . /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= @ lgjf;L an axfb'/ a'9f cfkm\gf] 5f] / fsf] gful/stf agfpg Onfsf kzf;g sfof{no wfpg yfn] sf] b'O{ lbg ePsf] 5 . t/ pxf“sf] 5f] / fsf] gful/stf aGg ;s] sf] 5} g . a'wjf/ Onfsf kzf;g sfof{nodf e] l6g'ePsf a'9fn] eGg'eof] – …5f] / fn] 6«s rnfp“5, gful/stf gx'“bf nfO;] G; lgsfNg kfOPsf] 5} g, Ps b'O{ lbgd} gful/stf rflxPsf] xf] t/ oxf“ xflsd gx“'bf Ps xKtf s'g{'kg] { eof] Ú– pxf“n] u'gf;f] ub{} eGg'eof] – …Pp6f gful/stf agfpg Ps xKtf;Dd s'g'kg{] afWotf 5 .Ú Onfsf kzf;g sfof{no ndxLdf kd'v gx“'bf ;] jfufxL dsf{df k/] sf 5g\ . ut df3 !^ ut] af6 ndxLsf] Onfsf kzf;g sfof{no kd'vljxLg ePsf] xf] . tTsfnLg sfof{no kd'v ljqmdaxfb'/

g] kfnLsf] e¥ofªaf6 n8] / sfof{nod} d[To' ePkl5 pxf“sf] 7fp“df gof“ sfof{no kd'v u[xdGqfnon] k7fpg ;s] sf] 5} g . lhNnf kzf;g sfof{non] kzf;g clws[t cd//fh zdf{nfO{ Onfsf kzf;g ndxLsf] sfd ug{ tf] s] sf] 5 . zdf{;“u sfuhkq kdfl0ft ug{ Ps xKtfdf s/Lj tLg ;oj6f gful/stfsf] kdf0fkqsf] kmfOn g} af] s] / lhNnf k'Ug'k5{ .

Onfsf kzf;g sfof{no ndxLdf clxn] rf/hgf dfq sd{rf/L sfo{/ t 5g\ . gfoj ;'Ajf j] bk;fb n'O“6] nsf] g] t[Tjdf rf/ hgf sd{rf/Ln] ;] jf kjfx ul//x] sf 5g\ . o; sfof{nodf gf} hgf sd{rf/Lsf] b/aGbL xf] . t/, b/aGbLcg';f/ sd{rf/L 5} gg\ . sfof{nodf kd'v gx“'bf gful/stf kdf0fkq, hghflt kdfl0ft, blnt kdfl0ft, gfaflnu kdfl0ft, 7f8f] ph'/ L ;+sng ug{ ;lsPsf] 5} g . ndxLdf sfof{no kd'vsf] Joj:yfsf nflu u[xdGqfnodf kxn eO/x] sf] bfªsf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L uh] Gbaxfb'/ >] i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …u[xdGqfnodf k6s–k6s o;} ljifonfO{ lnP/ ;dGjo u/] sf] 5', tTsfn ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ sfhdf ePklg ndxLdf kd'v k7fpg kxn hf/L 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ndxLsf ;] jfufxLx? ;xL ug{] AolQm gx'“bf kmfOn af] s] / oxf“ cfPsf] d} n] b] lv/x] sf] 5', of] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ ;lqmotf a9] sf] 5 .Ú

lgdGq0ff /fKtL c~rnd} klxnf] k6s ;'ljwf;DkGg

km]08\; ;'k/dfs]{6 sf] oxL ldlt @)&$ >fj0f !# ut] z'qmjf/sf lbg pb\3f6g -z'ef/De_ sfo{qmd x'g] ePsf]n] pQm cj;/df ;Dk"0f{ bfh'efO tyf lbbLalxgLx?df ul/dfdo pkl:yltsf nflu xflb{s lgdGq0ff ub{5f}+ . sfo{qmd ;do M laxfg !) ah] :yfg M 3f]/fxL pk–d=g=kf– !%, bfª -bLklzvf rf]sb]lv !)) ld6/ klZrdtkm{_

kf]kfO6/ clgn s]=;L= ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&(%%#@) (*)*^*^*&^

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@)&$ ;fn ;fpg !@ ut] laxLjf/

(July. 27, 2017)

www.nayayougbodh.com

ljrf/

lj=kL= / k'iknfn cem} lal;{g;Sg' 5g\ /fhgLltdf cGt3f{tsf] ;+:s[lt :yfgLo txsf] bf] ;f] r/0fsf] lgjf{rg ;lsPnuQ} kd'v /fhgLlts bnx? cfGtl/s 5nkmn, a} 7s / cGtlqm{ofdf h'6] sf 5g\ . lgjf{rgdf uO;s] kl5 ljho / k/fho x'g' :jfefljs s'/ f xf] / To;nfO{ cf–cfˆgf] 9+un] ;dLIff ug{ jf cYof{pg ;lsG5 . lgjf{rgsf] oyfy{k/s / j:t'lgi7 ;dLIff ug{ ;lsof] eg] cfpFbf lbgdf To;nfO{ ;RofP/ k'gM ljho xfl;n ug{ ;lsG5 . ljho kfKt u/] sf] eP, To;nfO{ cfp“bf lbgdf yk ;'lglZrt ug{ ;lsG5 . To;} n] o; vfnsf] ;dLIff Pj+ ljZn] if0fsf] 7"nf] cy{ / dxTj /xG5 . :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf ;a} eGbf a9L :yfg lhTg ;kmn Pdfn] xf] ;\ jf ck] Iffs[t sd ;kmntf kfKt u/] sf g] kfnL s+fu] ; / dfcf] jfbL s] Gbn] lgjf{rgsf] ;dLIff ubf{ub} { tL kf6L{leq cGt3f{t ePsf] ljifo hf] 8tf] 8sf ;fy p7] sf] 5. o;n] /fhgLlts bnx?leq cfGtl/s cg'zf;g / sfo{stf{sf] rl/q s:tf] 5 eGg] s'/ f lbgsf] 3fd em} + 5n{ª\u ePsf] 5 . /fhgLlts bnx? bnh:tf 5} gg\, g]tfx? g]tf h:tf 5}g . o:tf] kl/l:yltdf sfo{stf{sf] rl/q s:tf] xf] nf < ;xh} cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 . kf6L{sf] cflwsfl/s pDd] bjf/sf lj?4 obfsbf afuL pDd] bjf/ klg b] lvP . o;/L v'nf ljbf] x ug'{nfO{ sltko cj:yfdf :jfefljs dfGg ;lsPnf . pDd] bjf/df lrQ ga'em] / afuL pDd] bjf/L lbPsfx?n] r'gfj lht] sf pbfx/0f klg 5g\ . kf6L{sf cflwsfl/s pDd] bjf/sf lj?4 cGt3f{t ubf{ csf] { kf6L{sf pDd] bjf/af6 k} ;f vfP/ g"gsf] ;f] emf] u/] sf] rrf{;d] t obfsbf ;'lgG5 . o:tf] kj[lQn] unt /fhgLlts ;+: sf/ lgdf{0f x'g] s'/ fdf b'O{ dt 5} g . pDd] bjf/ 5gf] 6df bnx?n] ultnf] dfkb08 agfpg g;Sbf lgjf{rgsf] bf} / fgdf c;Gt'li6x? b] lvP . l6s6 ljt/0fdf ;d] t v/Lb laqmLsf] cj:yf cfpg' lg;Gb] x b'Mvb s'/ f xf] . o;n] lgi7fsf] /fhgLlt ;dfKt kfoM x'g yfn] sf] ;+s] t ub{5 . o:tf] kj[lQn] /fhgLlt wgs'a] / x?sf] lhDdf x'g] 5 . hgtfdf cfwfl/t eP/ /fhgLlt ug] { kj[lQ cGTo x'g] 5 . To;} n] /fhgLlts bnsf g] t[Tj ju{n] cfˆ\gf lqmofsnfksf] lgd{d ;dLIff ub} { sdhf] / L ;Rofpg h?/L 5 . clxn] r'gfjdf cGt3f{tsf gfddf b] lvPsf] ;+ul7t ljbf] xsf] l:ylt cToGt} 8/nfUbf] /x\of] . o;sf] kefj cfufdL lgjf{rgdf s:tf] knf{ eg] / uDeL/tfk"j{s ;f] Rg] sfd;Dd x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . clxn] df} nfpFb} uPsf] cGt3f{tsf] ;+: s[ltn] bnx?nfO{ ;dfKt kfg] {5 . o:tf] kj[lQn] h/f] uf8\of] eg] aflx/ lg:sg lgs} ufxf] k5{ . o:tf] kj[lQnfO{ hLjg / ;dfhsf] cleGg c+u agfp“b} ;+: s[ltsf] ?kdf ux0f ug{ yflnof] eg] l;+uf] /fhgLlt g} ;dflKtsf] lbzftkm{ cu;/ x'G5 . g] t[Tj ju{n] o:tf ljifox?df uDeL/tfk"j{s ;f] r] sf] kfOGg .

s;n] s] eg] < ca zf;sLo :j?k gkm] g] { xf] eg] b] z cl:y/tfdf hfg] / cfly{s ;d[l4 gf/f d} ;Lldt /xG5 .

– k'iksdn bfxfn ækr08Æ -dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf cWoIf_ ;a} n] ;'g] sf 5g\ olt s0f{lko olt /fdf] kmL le;f . kmL le;fdf j} b] lzs /f] huf/Ldf hfg'sf] dtna s] xf] eg] p;nfO{ cfly{s Jooef/ k/] g . Tof] p2] Zosf nflu sfg'g ag] sf] xf] . !) xhf/ ?k} ofF dfq Dofgkfj/ sDkgLn] lng'k5{ eGg] sfg'gL Joj:yf 5 . t/ !) xhf/ ?k} ofFdf hfg] sf] xL JolQm e] l6Psf 5} gg\ . sfg"g lgdf{0f u/] / sfof{Gjog ug{ g;Sg' xfdf] sdhf] / L xf] . /fHosf] sdhf] /L xf] .

– km/d'Nnfx dG;'/ ->d tyf /f] huf/ dGqL_ hxfF ;'ljwf 5 ToxfF dfq ;'ljwf yKg] , d] l8sn sn] h vf] Ng] eO/x] sf] 5 . d] l8sn sn] hdf c:ktfn klg x'G5 . ;'ljwf ePsf 7fpFsf dfG5] n] dfq ;] jf kfpg] s'/ fsf] cGTo ug'{k¥of] egL pxfF -8f= uf] ljGb s] ;L_ n] eGg'ePsf] 5 . To;sf nflu klg xfdLn] 8f= s] ;Lsf] ;Tofuxdf ;dy{g ug] { xf] .

– s] bf/eQm dfy] df -lqljsf k"j{pks'nklt :yfgLo txdf pkkd'vsf] g] t[Tjdf aGg] Goflos ;ldltn] o;sf nflu kof{Kt ;f] t, ;fwg, ;do / s;/t nufO{ 5fpk8L kyfnfO{ ;bfsf nflu cGTo ug'{k5{ .

– l8gf pkfWofo -g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf ;f+;b_

slxn] sfxL+ t nfU5, n] Vg] sfd klg sfd gkfPsf dfG5] sf] k] zf xf] ls < @)@% ;fnlt/af6 n] Vg] dfG5] vf] Hg nfu] sf] ;DemG5' . cGtWj{lgsf] nflu Pp6f n] v lng sf7df8f} + sljj/ l;l4r/0f >] i7Ho"sf] 3/df ^÷& k6s wfPsf] x'“ .

Pj+ /Ltn] sxf“ slt wfOof] Tof] Oltj[QfGt klg slt ug'{ / < eGg'sf] dtna olQ xf] ls ultnf] n] v e] 6fpg ;xh 5} g . @)## ;fnb] lv eg] n] vssxf“ n] v lng sd wfpg kg{ yfNof] . cfhef] ln t g] 6 vf] Ng] nfO{ n] v kfpg s'g} ufxf] gkg] { eO;Sof] . dflg;sf] k'/ fgf] afgL l;ltldlt sxf“ 5'65 / < dnfO{ n] v n] Vg k¥of] eg] s'v'/ LnfO{ c08f kfg] { a] nfsf] h:tf] 56k6L x'G5 . slxn] v'nf ks[ltlt/ x] 5'{, slxn] k': tslt/ x] 5'{, slxn] ;hLj dfG5] x] 5'{ / cfk\mg} cGt/s'Gt/ x] 5'{ . slxn] ;bfaxf/ ljifo vf] H5\', slxn] df} ;dL h:tf] x'G5'– cyf{t\ cfhef] ln rrf{sf] ljifo s] 5, Tof] x] 5'{ . o;kfln klg o:t} eof] . klxn] em} +, ;fpgsf] klxnf] xKtf lj=kL= / k'iknfnsf] ;Demgf ug] { df} ;d /x\of] . ljifo 5gf] 6 ug'{kg] { ‰ofpnf] af6 d'lQm . clxn] sf] g] kfnL ;dfh vf;u/L /fhgLlts rf;f] /fVg] tLg w'/ Ldf af“l8Psf] 5– klxnf] ljZj] Zj/k;fb sf] O/fnf, bf] ;f] k'iknfn, t] ;f] /fhf dx] Gb . /fhf dx] Gbsf] w'/ Ldf 3'Dg] x?sf] ;+Vof 36\b} uP klg z] if;f; af“sL g} dfGg'k5{ . t/ klg d'Vo w'/ L eGg';\ jf zLif{ k'?if eGg';\ d"ntM lj=kL= / k'iknfnsf] kefjdf xfdf] /fhgLlts a[Q rn] sf] 5 . g] kfndf khftGqsf] aLp /f] Kg] df 6+sk;fb cfrfo{sf] gfd cfpg'kg] { xf] tfklg pxf“sf] /fhgLlts ;+u7g x/fp“b} hf“bf pxf“ klg x/fPh:t} ePsf] klg 5 . t/ Oltxf; vf] Hbf pxf“ t'?Gt e] l6g] dxfg\ JolQm xf] . h] xf] ;\, clxn] a9L rlr{t JolQm lj=kL= / k'iknfn g} x'g\ . km/s slt eg] lj=kL=cfk\ mgf] lsNnfdf chftzq' h:t} /x] . lsgls lj=kL=nfO{ gdfGg] sf+u] ; sf+u] ; g} x} g eGg] dfGotf :yflkt 5 . otf k'iknfnnfO{ 7f8} c:jLsf/ ug] {x?df jfdkGyL hdft klg s] xL 5 t/ gu0o ?kdf . h] xf] ;\, b'a} Psbd} ;dsfnLg g] tf x'g\ . lj=kL= klZrdf z} nLsf] khftGqklt ;b} j cToGt lgi7fjfg\ /x] . k'iknfn klZrd x'“b} k"j{df 5/:ki6 cfPsf] gf} nf] hgjfbL qmflGtsf pGgfos /x] . lj=kL= sDo'lgi6sf s§/ cfnf] rs, k'iknfn tyfslyt khftGqsf cfnf] rs . JolQmut j} / efj geP klg cf–cfk\mgf lgi7fsf sf/0f /fhgLlts cnu–cnu cvf8fsf s': tLjfh . sd/] 8

d} n] yfxf kfp“bf klg ljkL / k'iknfn b'a} cToGt} si6k"0f{ hLjg latfP/ klg cfk\mgf] c6n lgi7f / l;4fGt Pj+ d"No dfGotfklt c6n cfbz{ JolQm x'g\ . Oltxf;sf oL cd/ k'?ifsf] sfhlsl/of, >f4, tk{0f s;} n] u5{ ls ub} {g eGg] dxTjk"0f{ kZg} x} g . o;df t“5f8 d5f8sf] s'/ f klg s] xL 5} g . dxTjk"0f{ kZg t of] xf] ls logsf cg'ofoL xf} “ eg] / bfaL ug] {x?n] Jojxf/df logsf] slt cg';/0f u/] <

u gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{ k'iknfnn] k~rfot 9fNg sf+u] ; / sDo'lgi6sf] ;+o'Qm kof;df hf] 8 lbP klg lj=kL= ;xdt x'g'ePg . sf+u] ;sf bf] ;f] g] tf u0f] zdfg l;+xsf] sfo{sfndf dfq} k'iknfnsf] ;+o'Qm kof; ;fy{s x'g ;Sof] . t/ b] Vg kfpg'ePg . ubf{ ubf{ clxn] t o:tf] ;do cfO;Sof] ls sDo'lgi6 / sf+u] ; ldn] / ;/sf/ rn] sf] 5 . sf+u] ;, sDo'lgi6 / dfcf] jfbL sDo'lgi6sf af08 ldn] / u0ftGqsf] 3f] if0ff eof] , ;+ljwfg;efsf] b'O{k6s r'gfj eof] / ;dfj] zL ;+3Lo nf] su0ftGqfTds ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjogsf] cj:yfdf 5 . em§ x] bf{ 7Ls7fs h:tf] b] lvP klg leqleq} cGtlj{/ f] wsf] Hjfnf klg 5– Psn] csf{nfO{ l;Wofpnf ls eGg] 8/ klg 5 . o;leq ;Qf:jfy{ klg 5, leqleq j} rfl/s 6Ss/ klg 5 . cflv/ lj=kL= / k'iknfnsf r] nfx? Ps} 7fp“df < slt lbg;Dd < o;sf] hjfkm ;lhnf] 5} g . låtLo ljZjo'4sfndf d';f] lngL / lx6n/nfO{ k5fg{ :6flng, rlr{n / ?hj] N6 Ps} 7fp“df plePem} + /fhgLlts Jojxf/df :yfoL zq' ldq x'“b} g elgG5 . /, Tof] Jojxf/n] kdfl0ft u/] sf] 5 . t/ klg ljleGg :jfy{x?sf] 6Ss/ klg rn] sf] rNo} 5 . låtLo ljZjo'4sf] ;dflKtkl5 ljZj b'O{ w'jdf af“l8of] . clxn] klg To;sf] cjz] if 5“b} 5 . g] kfndf klg lj=kL= / k'iknfn To;sf ktLs x'g\ ls h:tf] nfU5 . lj=kL=sf r] nfx?n] lj=kL= hoGtL 5'§} dgfp“5g\ . k'iknfnsf r] nfx?n] 5'§} k'iknfn hoGtL dgfp“5g\ . t/ d] / f] gh/df clxn] em§ x] bf{ b'a} lxª ;Ss] klg lxª afg] sf] 6fnf] ag] sf 5g\ . sf+u] ;leq} 7"nf] vnanL 5 . sf+u] ; sfo{;ldltleq} 7"nf] åGå 5– æb] pjfhL, tkfO“nfO{ xfdL /fhf dfGg tof/ 5} gf} + .ÚÚ ev{/ } :yfgLo r'gfjdf sf+u] ;nfO{ k/fhosf] 3fp klg nfu] sf] 5 . otf sDo'lgi6 xf} + eGg] x?sf] p:t} a] xfn 5 .

kSs} clxn] sf] ljz] if kl/l:yltdf Pdfn] ljho d'bfdf 5 . t/ jfdkGyL g] t[Tj ;dfNg] ;fdYo{ Toxf“ 5 eGg ufxf] 5 . lsgls Pdfn] kmG6df b] lvP klg p;n] klg Ph] 08f t dfcf] jfbLs} af] s] sf] 5– ;+ljwfg;ef, u0ftGq, ;dfg'kfltstf / ;dfj] lztf cflb cflb . xf] , cfhef] ln Pdfn] sf g] tf jfdb] j uf} tdn] jfdkGyL Pstfsf] s'/ f] cufl8 a9fPh:tf] 5 . t/ cf] nLsf] af] nLdf Tof] :j/ 5} g . ef] ln s] xf] eGg ;lsGg . sDo'lgi6sf] hft klg ljlrqs} hft /x] 5 af === . h'6\g ;fx} ufxf] † km'6\g a] / } 5} g . hgtf ljr/f] † sDo'lgi6sf] dgfddf ef] 6 lbP lbPsf] lbo} 5 . t/ sDo'lgi6x? lr/} lr/fdf ljeflht x'g 5f] 8\b} gg\ . bf] ;f] r/0fsf] lgjf{rgkl5 klg x“l;of / xyf} 8fn] kfPsf] ef] 6 d'n'ssf] ax'dtleq k/] sf] b] lvof] . cfk\mgf] bn / u'6 x} g, slDtdf hgtfsf] ;d:of ;dfwfg u/] / zflGt / ;d[l4tkm{ nfUg s;n] 5] s] sf] 5 / < t/ sDo'lgi6x?df sDo'lgi6 cfr/0f 36\b} uof] . lghL :jfy{ / u'6 pku'6sf] :jfy{n] sDo'lgi6 em08fs} abgfd eO/x] 5 . ca t sDo'lgi6 / u} / sDo'lgi6 5'6\ofpg} ufxf] k/] sf] cj:yf 5 . t/ kZg pl7/x] 5– /fhgLltnfO{ l;4fGt, d"No / dfGotfn] 8f] ¥ofp“5 ls /fhgLltdf h] klg 5'6 5 < oyfy{df /fhgLltnfO{ tTsfnLg cfjZostfn] 8f] ¥ofp“5 . Tof] cfjZostf eg] sf] hgtfsf] cfjZostf xf] , b] zsf] cfjZostf xf] of /fi6«sf] cfjZostf xf] .

7"nf] dfG5] nfO{ /f] u nfUof] eg] 8fS6/x?sf] em'08 hDdf x'G5 . g] kfn cfdfnfO{ lg/ª\s'ztfsf] ;k{n] 8:bf ;a} 8fS6/x?sf] k/fdz{ cg';f/ g] kfn cfdf ;k{b+zaf6 alrg\ . hgcfGbf] ngsf] e] ndf sf] sf+u] ;, sf] sDo'lgi6 < ;a} To;df kjflxt eP . nIf ;a} sf] k"0f{ khftGq lyof] . oxf“;Dd ;fnfvfnf ;a} 7Ls lyof] . kl5 ;Qfsf] nf] e ;a} df a9\of] , hf] :jfefljs klg

lyof] . t/ ;Qf kflKtsf] nflu hf] ;“u klg ldNg] , h] klg ug] { kj[lQ a9\b} hf“bf nf] su0ftGq g} ;+s6df kg] { l:ylt ljsf; /fdf] ePg ls < k'/ fgf] 3/ t eTsfOof] . t/ gof“ 3/ aGbfaGb} emu8f / av] 8f z'? eOxfNof] . oxL g} nf] stGqdf nfu] sf] sfnf] 5fof“ xf] . lxhf] ;Dd kl/jt{gsf nflu ul/Psf] Tofu, tk:of, alnbfg nf] su0ftGqdf cfOk'Ubf;Dd hgtfn] o;af6 s] nfe ug{ ;s] eGg] cx+ kZg p7] sf] a] nf 5 . /fli6«otf / :jfwLgtf klxnfeGbf sdhf] / ePsf] , /fli6«o rl/qdf xf; cfPsf] , ;Qf kflKtdf h] klg ug] { kj[lQ a9] sf] a] nf khftflGqs zlQmsf :jgfdwGo lj=kL= sf] O/fnf / To:t} dfS;{ / n] lggaf6 k] l/t eP/ hgjfbL ;+o'Qm cfGbf] ngsf k0f] tf s= k'iknfn >] i7sf] hGd hoGtLn] s] ;Gb] z lbG5 Tof] g} dxTjk"0f{ kZg xf] . d} n] yfxf kfp“bf klg ljkL / k'iknfn b'a} cToGt} si6k"0f{ hLjg latfP/ klg cfk\mgf] c6n lgi7f / l;4fGt Pj+ d"No dfGotfklt c6n cfbz{ JolQm x'g\ .

Oltxf;sf oL cd/ k'?ifsf] sfhlsl/of, >f4, tk{0f s;} n] u5{ ls ub} {g eGg] dxTjk"0f{ kZg} x} g . o;df t“5f8 d5f8sf] s'/ f klg s] xL 5} g . dxTjk"0f{ kZg t of] xf] ls logsf cg'ofoL xf} “ eg] / bfaL ug] {x?n] Jojxf/df logsf] slt cg'z/0f u/] < o;df sf+u] ; / sDo'lgi6 xf} “ eGg] b'a} kIf sdhf] / b] lvG5g\ . sf+u] ;leq ljkLsf] khftGq / ;dfhjfbsf] vf] n e] 6\g d'l:sn 5 . sDo'lgi6sf yl/yl/sf cv8fx?df klg ;fDojfbL lrGtgsf] /Tg vf] Hg' afn'jfdf ;'g vf] Hg'h:tf] eO/x] 5 . ljkLsf] khftGqsf] dd{ cfhef] ln emNof“: ; eP/ ;DemG5' . To:t} k'iknfnsf] v/fgL -lje"lt_ klg g] kfnleq l5g{ gkfcf] ;\ eGg] tTsfnLg lgb{nLo k~rfotsf] lgb{oL rl/q ;DemG5' . olta] nf )$^ ;fnb] lv cfh;Dd 3'ldlkm/L sf+u] ;L / sDo'lgi6 /fh rn] klg d'n's p“ef] x} g cf] / fnf] nfu] sf] b] Vbf sf+u] ; / sDo'lgi6sf] cf] 7] elQm klt p/f7 nfU5 . ulx/f] u/L vf] tNbf ljkL, k'iknfn / dx] GbaLrsf] j} rfl/s cGtå{Gå cem} ;dfKt ePsf] 5} g . oBlk ljrf/ljxLgtfsf] sfnf] 5fof“df cndlng lsg gk/f] ;\ . otf d] / f] dgsf] cfnf] sdf /fhtGqsf] o'u ;dfKt eO;s] sf] 5 . nf] su0ftGqsf] 5xf/Ldf r': t / b'?:t eO{ gc6fpg] xf] eg] sf+u] ; / sDo'lgi6sf] aLp l5d] sL ef/tdf sf+u] ; cfO / sDo'lgi6x?em} “ kftnf] kl5 emg kftnf] x'“b} hfg] gof“ l:ylt l;h{gf x'g;S5 .

xfdLn] rkL{ vf]Hof}+, gfgLx?n] km"n b]vfP s;} sf] xftdf u'nfa, s;} sf] c;'/ f] , s;} sf] xftdf u] jf/] clg xhf/L / cGo km"nx? ;dft] sf gfgLx?nfO{ 3/df rkL{ 5 eg] / ;f] w] sf] xQ kQ km"n ;TofP . pgLx? !) jif{sf] xf/fxf/L pd] / sf lyP . pgLx? ljBfno k'Ug' eGbf cln j/ ahf/d} lyP . hgtf pdflj sfnfsf6] sf ljBfyL{ /x] 5g\ . xfdLnfO{ rkL{sf] lrGtf lyof] . @)&) kmfu'g @ ut] pgLx?nfO{ Eofn] g6fOg 8] sf] /Gsf] /x] 5 . o;/L rn] sf] ls ;fgf 7"nf ;a} To;} df lnKt ePsf xfdL rkL{df h:t} . gfd ;f] w] sf] /ljgf, lg?tf / zld{nf eg] / tLghgf af] n] . c? t …km"n s;nfO{ xf] <Ú eGbf xftsf] gf8Ln] d'v y'g] / cf“vf hldglt/ emfb} { d'G6f] dsf{P dfq} . gfgLx?n] klg ga'em] / } km"n b] vfPsf /x] 5g\ . xfdL ljBfnoleq k:of} + . dflyNnf] sIffaf6 tnlt/ klzIf0f lb“b} em¥of} + . v'nf lb;fd'Qm ePsf uflj; ;+Vof s;} n] hfg] gg\ . w] / } n] t lhNnfdf slt uflj; / gu/kflnsf 5g\ eGg] kZgsf] hjfkm;d] t lbg ;s] gg\ . ljBfnosf zf} rfno kz:t /x] 5g\ . kfgL klg alu/x] sf] lyof] . 3/s} zf} rfno laluG5g\ . ljBfnosf Tof] eGbf /fdf] clxNo} gvf] Hbf plrt xf] nf h:tf] nfUof] . kfrfo{ af;'b] j a] naf;] n] rkL{ ;kmf /fVg x/ kof; u/] sf] hfgsf/L lbP . h;/L xft–xftdf km"n ;dft] To;/L 3/–3/df zf} rfno lyPg . Tof] s'/ f rkL{ gePsfn] xft p7fpg';\ eg] / sIff sIffdf k'Ubf yfxf eof] . d b'O{j6f sIffdf k;] sf] lyP“ . c? ;fyLx? ltnaxfb'/ s] ;Lnufot cGo sIffdf k:g'ePsf] lyof] ljBfnonfO{ ;do dfu] / .

To;lbg rkL{ x] g{ z'?jft xfdLn] pHofnf] ;“u} u/] sf xf} + . gd"gf uf] a/l8xf uflj;sf] 6x/fsf dLgf u'?ª To;If] qsf] cu'jf dlxnfsf] 3/ xfdL k'u] sf] klxnf] xf] .

ToxL+ rkL{ e] 6fPgf} + . Vj} rkL{ eg] / ;f] Wof} + . …c? s] xL ;d:of xf] Og . hUuf k/ 5 .

3/ ;fg] { xf] . ToxL+ agfp“nf . b'O{ dlxgf xf] . dfOtLsf] 5 oxL kof] u u5{' . aflx/ hfGg . sfd rlnUof5Ú eg] / hjfkm lbOg\ .

To:tf] axfgfafhL u/] / kTofpg] cj:yf

lyPg . k;n u/] / a:g] cu'jf dlxnf aGg] n] zf} rfno gagfP s;nfO{ cTofpg] eg] / cln a9L eGof+} . rkL{ agfpg ;xdt eP . af] Ng hfGg] , b'O{ rf/hgfnfO{ lrg] sf] JolQmn] s'/ f a6fg{ / 7Ug ;lhn} ;S5 . cfkm"nfO{ 7"nf eGg] x?s} cf;kf;df ;d:of b] lvPsf] 5 . of] lhNnfel/s} ;d:of xf] . laxfgkv kfgL k/] / jftfj/0f lr;f] lyof] . lx“8\g' kb{Yof] /fKtLsf] lsgf/ / xfOj] sf] 5] p5fpsf] j:tLdf . tLg k6s lrof laxfg} vfO;s] sf lyof} + . sfg 9kSs} 5f] k] / lx“8\g'kb{Yof] . To; lbg cln k6\ of/ klg nfu] sf] lyof] . slt lbg b'lgof“sf /Iffg s'Rb} lx‘“8\g] < cfkmGtx? l/;fPsf 5g\ e] 6] g eg] / cfkm"nfO{ eg] c?sf rkL{ x] gf{n] km';{b 5} g . cem Psxf] / f] eP/ lx“8] h:tf] dx;'; ePsf] lyof] . t/ klg 7"n} l6d agfP/ lx“8] sf lyof} + . gof“ dfG5] ;“usf] lrghfgn] ubf{ vf;} ;d:of ePsf] t xf] Og . xf“‘: g af] Ng c;lhnf] lyPg . csf] { s'/ f h'g 7fp“df k'Ubf klg gf} nf] nfUb} GYof] . p:t} –p:t} kl/lrt cg'xf/ h:tf] ofb cfp“Yof] . w] / } ufp“ k'u] / sfd u/] sfn] x'g'k5{ . sltko cj:yfdf xKsfpg] , 7"nf] 8fsf] nfP/ s/fpg] b] lv clt{ pkb] z lbg klg ws nfUb} gYof] .

Tof] klg sdhf] / L ge] l6P ;lhnf] x'g] lyPg . x/] s kfOnfdf l6Kk0fL ug'{kg] { cj:yf 5 ;/;kmfOdf . Ps jif{cl3 tof/ ePsf] vf8n p:t} /x] 5 ;Demgf hLPdsf] . lsg kfyldstfdf k/] g ;lhn/L xUg] lbg . ;Demgfsf] b'O{ af] / f l;d] G6 ;] 6 eP/ laluof] . Tof] lrGtf b] lvPg ld:qL gkfP/ hfd eof] eg] klg xfdLnfO{ To:tf] nfu] g . lgs} 7"nf] vf8n vlgPsf] lyof] .

To;nfO{ 9fSg] / cfkm" n'Sg] Joj:yf ldnfP Ps lbgd} zf} rfno tof/ x'GYof] . t/ jif{ k'Ubf;Dd klg ;lsPsf] lyPg . To;n] ki6 ub{Yof] zf} rfno lgdf{0fdf ul/Psf] a] jf:tf . ;/;kmfOsf] klxnf] v'8\lsnf] zf} rfno xf] eg] To;nfO{ klg gagfP kj] z ug{ grfx] sf] xf] . k"j{–klZrd /fhdfu{ hxf“ b] z ljb] zsf JolQmx? x/] s ;do lbg/ft x'O“lsG5g\ . pgLx?n] em'k8L;“u} zf} rfno b] v] slt kl/jt{gsf] ;kgf b] Vbf x'g\ <

clg a:g] x?n] klg ofb ug'{kg] { s'/ f cfkm\ gf] kl/ro s:tf] lbg] < …dR58 nfU5 eg] / 6f9f rkL{ agfPsf] x'“Ú– o'j/fh s'“j/n] eg] . pgsf] 3/af6 gb] lvg] u/L k/ kSsL rkL{ lyof] . /ftf] k] G6 u/] sf] rkL{ c;fWo} /fdf] nfUYof] . s'“j/sf] ts{ slt 7Ls xf] d} n] c8fg /flvg“ . pgnfO{ c;xh afn, a[4 / kfx'gfsf nflu ePsf] 5 eg] :jf:Yodf cfpg] v/faL / cfn:o df} ;d v/fa x'“bf klg 6f9fsf] zf} rfno 7Ls 5} g . ts{ c? klg 5g\ . kdfl0ft u/fpg cfkm\g} pkfo x'G5g\ . t/ klg vr{ ug{ lxDdt eof] . t/ dxTj xf] Og . ;a} n] eg] kl5 agfP, t/ dgaf6 xf] Og . c?af6 gx] lkg agfP rflxPsf] lyPg . b] vfpgnfO{ xf] ug{nfO{ xf] Og . kl5 ;a} n] u/] xf] nf cfkm"n] dfq} agfp“bf xf] Og eGg] s'/ f pgn] 3/b] lv k/ agfPsf] zf} rfnon] af] NYof] . xfdLnfO{ lnP/ b] vfpg cfkm} uP . …x\of“ klg 5f] 8\g' ePg tLg rf/j6f 3Kk' x/fof] . s:tf] –s:tf] dg eof] Ú– ljsnL s'dfnn] eGg'eof] . v] tx?sf] aLrdf rkL{ lyof] . glhs 3/ gePkl5 ;f] Wg ufp“ cfpg'k/] sf] lyof] . 3/ l;sfOlbP kl5 rkL{ agfpg] dfG5] vf] Hg vf] nfsf] lsgf/df uof} + . vf] nfsf] lsgf/df 3/ lyof] . aLr ufp“df ;g] { eg] / rkL{ agfPsf lyP . rkL{ ag] sf] w] / } ;do lalt;s] sf] lyof] . 3/ aGg] s:tf] / slxn] s'g} 6'+uf] lyPg . cem sf7 x/fPsf] emf] s rn] sf] lyof] . 3Kk' x/fof] eg] / . ;fgf] 3/ gof“ agfpg} kg] { h:tf] nfUYof] . agfOxfNg] s'/ fdf ;do lglZrt ug{{ ;lsb} gYof] eg] klxNo} rkL{ agfpg'sf] sf/0f s] xf] < agfOlbPsf] xf] . cfkm\gf nflu agfsf] xf] Og . pgnfO{ klg crDd nfUof] xf] nf hxf“ uP klg ;'v lbg] /x] g5g\ eGb} lyOg\ . …h] 7fgufp“ t agf 5 . 3/ gof“ agfpg] xf] . To;kl5 rkL{ agfp“5' .Ú wf] b] sL z'ebf dfemLn] eGb} lyOg\ . xf] d l6eL lyof] . 5f] / f 6] S6/ dflns /x] 5g\ . cfkm" 3/ cufl8 ef“8f dfe\mb} ubf{ e] 6] sf] . a:g] 7fp“df rkL{ lyPg . pgsf] a'emfOdf emf/f ug{ rkL{ agfpg' lyof] . eO;Sof] h] 7fgufp“ .

u uf]ljGb v8\sf o:t} cln cl3 uPkl5 3/ /fhk'/ atfpg] zflGt k'gsf] klg lyPg . …dfOtdf a:of 5f} + . sfd u/L vfg] xf] . csf{sf] 3/df s;/L rkL{ agfpg] < stf hfg] 7ufg 5} g . bfOsf] 3/ xf] ;a} 5f] 8L hfg'k5{ . l;7fn] af/] sf] x'Gg /] . 9Ssg nfsf] l;6 xfNof agfP x'Gg / <Ú o;/L b'Mv b] vfP kl5 5'6 kfOG5 ls eGg] ;f] Rg] ;se/ gagfpg] dfgl;stfdf w] / } e] l6G5g\ . agfPsfx?n] s] –s] g} agfPsf] h:tf] km'tL{ nfpg] n] qf; b] vfOlbG5g\ . sfd u/] / vfg] , hflu/ ug] { Pp6} xf] 7] ufg x'“b} g . t/ rkL{df lb;f t ug'{kg] { . To;sf] nlfu rflxg] r] tgf ck'u eof] . Jojxf/ kl/jt{g ug{ ;lsPg .

3/ c3f{vf“rL / k;n bfª x'g] n] agfpg'k5{ ls kb} {g < eg] / snf /f0ffn] ;f] w] . dfG5] a;] xUg'k5{ . hxf“ a:g] xf] Toxf“ agfpg'k5{ eGof} + ;lhn} :jLsf/] . pgsf] a;fO P] nfgLdf /x] 5 . ufp“n] n] eTsfP . km] l/ klg csf] { 7fp“ aGof] . kl5 nfUof] sAhf ug{sf nflu klg dfG5] x?

P] nfgLdf rf“8f] rkL{ agfp“5g\ . rf/ 3/sf b'O{j6f t/ l;6 gxfn] sf] . bdf{nLsf 3/df klg e] l6Pg . afgL k/] kf] . 9f] sf v'Ng] lalQs} x\jf:; uGxfof] . g] jfn] agfsf] rkL{ eGy] dLgf k'gn] l;d] G6sf] l;6 ePsf] vfN6] /x] 5 . a;GtL rf} w/Lsf] /S;L km] S6/L eGgnfos uf] 7 lyof] . 8«dn] el/Psf] . rkL{ lyPg . v'a} 8/fP k'ln;;lxt k'Ubf . nueu ufp“el/ /S;L aGbf] / x] 5 sfnfsf6] df . yf] / } xf] nfg\ gagfpg] . ;'lgtf d] l8sndf ;'lgtf dfemLnfO{ ;f] w] sf] cfp“ kvfnf x'GYof] . rkL{sf] sf/0f xf] clxn] rkL{ ag] kl5 sd ePsf] 5 .

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(July.27, 2017)

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6f] s/L c;kmn M ljB'tsf kf] ndf 6f“luPsf] 6f] s/L ldNsfp“b} 3f] / fxL pd] zdfu{sf Ps Joj;foL . a6'jfx?n] kmf] xf] / v;fNg ;8sdf /flvPsf 6f] s/L l;i6d c;kmn ePsf] 5 . 3f] / fxL ahf/df /flvPsf tL 8:6ljgdf k} bn ofq'n] kmf] x/ gv;fNg] j/k/sf 3/ k;nn] sf] r] / /fVg] , To;nfO{ s;} n] p7fP/ ;/;kmfO uf8Ldf gxfNg] ePsfn] a] sfd] ePsf x'g\ . a6'jfn] cfkm\gf] kmf] x/ uf] hLdf /fVg] pko'Qm 7fp“df Joj:yfkg ug] { 7Ls . tl:j/ M uf] ljGb v8\sf

k'/:sf/sf] /sd x:tfGt/0f o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

ut jif{ :yflkt pQm k'/:sf/sf nflu pxf“ / pxf“sf >Ldfg avtaxfb'/ dNnn] $) xhf/ sf]ifdf hDdf ug'e { Psf] lyof] eg] ;dfhn] klg s]xL /sd sf]ifdf hDdf u/]sf] 5 . ;f] cj;/df kqsf/ dxf;+3sf s]GbLo ;b:o emns u}/], zfvf cWoIf 7fs'/ l;+x yf?, ;lrj ltns ufp“n], k"js { ]GbLo ;b:o hgs g]kfn, zfvfsf lgjt{dfg cWoIf ?b ;'j]bL, s]GbLo kfif{bx? s'df/ >]i7, ;'/]Gb sfkm\n]nufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

o;}aLr e]/L ;flxTo ;dfhsf] s]GbLo sfof{nodf a;]sf] k'/:sf/ 5gf]6 ;ldltsf] a}7sn] o; jif{ pQm k'/:sf/ pb"{ ;flxTosf jl/i7 ;flxTosf/ cAb'n nltkm zf}snfO{ kbfg ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . ut jif{ pQm k'/:sf/ 8f= uf]kfn clwsf/L / k"0f{nfn r's]nfO{ kbfg ul/Psf] lyof] . pQm ;ldltsf] ;b:odf ;flxTosf/ emnshL …ljsNkÚ / OGbaxfb'/ a:g]t /xg'ePsf] ;dfhsf s]GbLo cWoIf xl/ ltldlN;gfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

alb{ofsf tLg dGqL o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af“s] , !! ;fpg . kwfgdGqL z] / axfb'/ b] pjfn] nfdf] ;dokl5 lj:tf/ u/] sf] dGqLd08ndf alb{of lhNnfaf6 tLghgf k/] sf 5g\ .

Pp6} dGqLd08ndf tLghgf dGqL kfP/ alb{ofn] Oltxf; /r] sf] 5 . b] pjfsf] dGqLd08ndf k/] sf tLg} hgf km/s– km/s kf6L{sf x'g\ . sf+u] ;af6 ;~ho uf} td, dfcf] jfbL s] Gbn] ;Gtaxfb'/ rf} w/L / dw] zL hgclwsf/ kmf] / d nf] stflGqsn] uf] kfn blxtnfO{ dGqLdf k7fPsf] 5 . uf} tdn] l;+rfO{, rf} w/Ln] kz'k+IfL / blxtn] e"ld;'wf/ dGqfno kfPsf 5g\ . dGqL ePsf tLgdWo] b'O{hgf kToIf / Pshgf ;dfg'kflts ;f+;b x'g\ . uf} tdn] alb{of If] q g+= @ / rf} w/Ln] # gDa/ If] qaf6 @)&) ;fndf

;~rf/sdL{sf] Ifdtf a[l4df ;xof]u ug{] klta4tf

r'gfj lht] sf lyP . y?x6 t/fO{ kf6L{ g] kfnaf6 ;dfg'kflts ;ef;b\ ag] sf blxt kmf] / ddf kj] z u/] sf 5g\ . alb{of % gDa/ kb] zsf] klZrd– s'gfsf] lhNnf xf] . of] lhNnfaf6 k6s– k6s dGqL x'g] df afdb] j uf} tdsf] gfd cufl8 cfp“5 . alb{ofsf] If] q g+=! af6 r'gfj lhTg] u/] sf uf} td k6s–k6s pkkwfgdGqL / u[xdGqL ePsf lyP . alb{ofaf6 v] d/fh e§, cf/;L rf} w/L / lji0f' rf} w/L klg dGqL eO;s] sf 5g\ . klxnf] k6s dGqL ePsf uf} td / rf} w/L tyf blxtaf6 lhNnfn] 7"nf] cfzf u/] sf] 5 . ljz] if u/] / af“s] , alb{of, bfª, s} nfnL, ;'v] {tdf z'?jft ul/Psf 7"nf–7"nf l;+rfO{sf cfof] hgfx? k"/ f x'g] df cfzf a9] sf] 5 . l;S6f l;+rfO{, /fgLhd/f, e] / L–aaO{ 8fOe;{g, a[xt bfª pkTosf l;+rfO{ cfof] hgf, aaO{

l;+rfO{nufot klZrd g] kfnsf] /fli6«o uf} / jsf cfof] hgfx?n] k"0f{tf kfpg] df o; If] qsf hgtfn] e/f] ;f hgfPsf 5g\ . @)^$ sf] ;+ljwfg;ef r'gfjdf 7"nf] kf6L{ ag] sf] dfcf] jfbLn] To;kl5 klZrd alb{ofdf /fdf] ks8 sfod /fv] kl5 kf6L{n] ljz] if?kdf x] g] { u/] sf] 5 . dfcf] jfbL s] Gbn] oxf“af6 k6s– k6s dGqL agfPsf] 5 . sf+u] ;n] nfdf] ;dokl5 alb{ofaf6 dGqL agfPsf] 5 .

Ps} k6s tLghgfdGqLn] zky lng] df l5d] sL af‘“s] lhNnf klg k5fl8 5} g . @)%! ;fndf kmQ] l;+x yf?, zflGt zdz] / /f0ff / k] daxfb'/ e08f/Ln] Pp6} dGqLd08ndf zky lnPsf lyP . af“s] n] ;'zLn sf] O/fnfnfO{ kwfgdGqLs} ?kdf kfPsf] lyof] . alb{ofn] Tof] kfpg ;s] sf] 5} g . o;k6s eg] alb{ofn] tLg dGqL kfp“bf af‘“s] n] Pshgf klg kfPg .

cfhsf] /fzLkmn g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ @)&$.)$.!@ ut] laxLjf/ >fj0f z'Sn kIf, ltly rt'yL{, gIfq k"jf{kmfNu'gL cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )%M$)M)$, ;"of{:t &M)(M)$

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b] pv'/ L, !! ;fpg . /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf g'dfgGb ;'j] bLn] /fKtL ufp“kflnsfn] ;~rf/ If] qsf] ljsf;;“u} ;~rf/sdL{ pTkfbg / pgLx?sf] Ifdtf clej[l4 ug{ ufp“kflnsfn] sfo{qmd th{'df ug{] klta4tf AoQm ug{'ePsf] 5 . ;fem] bf/L ljsf; kl/of] hgfcGtu{t OSj] n PS;] ;sf] ;xof] udf u7g ePsf] s/DbL /] l8of] ;f] tf ;d"xsf] n3' cg'bfgdf cfof] lht tLglbg] cfwf/e"t kqsfl/tf tyf pb\3f] if0f tflnd ;dfkg sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub{} kd'v cltly;d] t !)) Ü glb yfx} O{

af“s], !! ;fpg . ;'kl;4 ufos, uLtsf/ tyf ;+uLtsf/ k]d ksfz dNn … dx]Gb dw's/Ú sf] hGd hoGtLsf] cj;/df cIfosf]if / k'/:sf/sf] /sd x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . ljleGg nf]slko nf]s uLt tyf /fli6«o uLt /rgf u/]/ ufpg] dNnsf] ut j}zfv !@ ut]sf lbg lgwg ePsf] lyof] . dw's/ !@ jif{ eGbf nfdf] ;dob]lv kIf3ftaf6 kLl8t x'gx' G' Yof] . lj=;+= !((# ;fpg !! ut]sf lbg ?s'dsf] d';Lsf]6 ;]/Lufp“df hGdg'ePsf dNnsf] :d[ltdf :yflkt k]d ksfz dNn dw's/ k'/:sf/ Pj+ ;Ddfg sfo{qmd zlgjf/ Joj:yfkgsf] ;Dk"0f{ lhDd]jf/L kfPsf] e]/L ;flxTo ;dfhn] cfof]hgf ub}5 { . ;f] k'/:sf/sf nflu vf]lnPsf] sf]ifdf hDdf ug{sf nflu dNnsf] a'wjf/ hGd lbgsf] cj;/ kf/]/ Ho]i7 ;'kq' L jf0fL>L dNnn] k'/:sf/ 5gf]6 ;ldltsf ;+of]hs k"0f{nfn r's]nfO{ gub /sd x:tfGt/0f ug'e { of] . kqsf/ dxf;+3 af“s]sf] ;efsIfdf pkl:yt kqsf/x?sf aLr >LdtL dNnn] cIfo sf]ifsf] nflu ^) xhf/ / k'/:sf/sf nflu !! xhf/ ! ;o !! ?k}of“ gub ;+of]hs r's]nfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug'e { Psf] lyof] .

sf7df8f} +, !! ;fpg . ljutdf Ps jf ;f] eGbf a9L If] qdf Ps} k6s Ps JolQmn] pDd] bjf/ x'g kfpg] Joj:yf ePsf] df …kltlglw;ef ;b:osf] lgjf{rg ;DaGwdf Joj:yf ug{ ag] sf] ljw] os, @)&$Ú n] To:tf] kfjwfg x6fPsf] 5 .

Joj:yflksf–;+;bdf ljrf/fwLg ;f] ljw] ossf] bkmf !$ df …bf] xf] / f] x'g gkfpg] Ú Joj:yf u/] sf] xf] . ;f] bkmfdf elgPsf] 5– …klxnf] lgjf{lrt x'g] k0ffnLcg';f/ x'g] lgjf{rgdf Ps JolQmn] Ps k6sdf s'g} Ps lgjf{rg If] qsf nflu dfq pDd] bjf/L lbg ;Sg] 5 .Ú Ps eGbf a9L If] qdf pDd] bjf/L lbg] JolQmsf] pDd] bjf/L lgjf{rg cfof] un] /2 ug{] 5 . ljleGg kf6L{sf zLif{g] tfn] Ps If] qaf6 k/flht ePdf csf{] If] qaf6 eP klg ljhoL x'g ;Sg] 7fg] / ljutdf bf] xf] / f] pDd] bjf/L lbg kfpg] Joj:yf lyof] t/ Ps JolQm b'a} If] qdf ljhoL ePdf

Ps If] qaf6 /fhLgfdf u/fO{ lgjf{rg cfof] unfO{ csf{] lgjf{rg u/fpg'kg{] emGem6 lyof] . kToIf k0ffnLtkm{sf pDd] bjf/n] ;dfg'kflts k0ffnLtkm{sf] aGb ;"rLdf ;dfj] z x'g kfpg] 5} gg\ . ;dfg'kfltstkm{ Ps pDd] bjf/ PseGbf cGo bnsf tkm{af6 aGb;"rLdf ;dfj] z x'g kfpg] 5} gg\ . kToIf lgjf{rgdf pDd] bjf/ x'g dgf] gog btf{ ug{] ldlt;Dddf / ;dfg'kflts k0ffnLtkm{ aGb;"rL k] z ug{] ldlt;Dddf kRrL; jif{ pd] / k"/ f u/] sf] x'g'kg] { k:tfj ul/Psf] 5 . ;+ljwfgadf] lhd jt{dfg ;+;bsf] sfo{sfn cfufdL df3 & ut] ;Dd ePsfn] tf] lsPsf] ;doleq lgjf{rg u/fpg ;/sf/n] of] ljw] os k] z u/] sf] xf] . ljw] ossf] bkmf &@ df b'j} k0ffnLdf x'g] pDd] bjf/n] lgjf{rgdf bnn] vr{ ug{ kfpg] /sdsf] xb cfof] un] tf] sL g] kfn /fhkqdf ksfzg ug{] k:tfj u/] sf] 5 . ljw] osdf lgjf{rgdf dtbftfn] s'g} klg pDd] bjf/nfO{ dt lbg gkfpg]

/xg'ePsf ;'j] bLn] ufp“kflnsfsf] ljsf;sf nflu ;j} If] qsf] ;xof] u cfjZos kg{] atfpg'eof] ] . ;f] tf ;d"xsf ;xhstf{ piff a'9fsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] tflnd ;dfkg sfo{qmddf gtL{ Onfsf jg dxf;+3sf cWoIf xl/ e';fn, OSj] n PS;] ;sf lhNnf ;+of] hs bz/y l3ld/] , klzIfs kqsf/ lgd';+ud 3tL{, ;xefuL sdnf e08f/L, nIfd0f 3tL{nufotsf jQmfx?n] dGtAo AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . tflnddf @) hgfsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . cfs[lt k'gsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng uLtf s'dfnn] ug{e ‘ Psf] lyof] .

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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf ;Nofg, !! ;fpg . lhNnfsf !) j6f :yfgLo txdf sd{rf/L v6fOPsf] 5 . ut j} zfv #! ut] ;DkGg ePsf] :yfgLo lgjf{rgaf6 :yfgLo txdf hgkltlglw cfO;s] kl5 lhNnfsf !) j6} :yfgLo txdf Ps ;o *! hgf sd{rf/L v6fOPsf] lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no ;Nofgn] hgfPsf] 5 . lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nodf a;] sf] a} 7sn] lhNnfsf ljleGg ;/sf/L sfof{noaf6 :yfgLo txcGtu{t gu/kflnsf tyf ufp“kflnsfdf sd{rf/L v6fOPsf] xf] . :yfgLo txdf v6fOPsf sd{rf/Ldf lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{noaf6 $$ hgf, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltaf6 #& hgf, kz';] jf sfof{noaf6 #& hgf, lhNnf lzIff sfof{noaf6 @% hgf

/ dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{noaf6 !@ hgf 5g\ .

To;} u/L, lhNnf kfljlws sfof{noaf6 5hgf, lhNnf jg sfof{noaf6 5hgf, vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO l8lehg sfof{noaf6 kf“rhgf, lhNnf cfo'j] {b :jf:Yo s] Gbaf6 rf/, lhNnf o'jf ;ldltsf] sfof{noaf6 tLg / lhNnf e";+/ If0f sfof{noaf6 b'O{hgf u/L Ps ;o *! hgf sd{rf/L :yfgLo txdf k7fOPsf] ;xfos kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L >Lw/ 608gn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nodf a;] sf] a} 7saf6 :yfgLo txdf xfn ;b/d'sfddf /x] sf ljifout ;/sf/L sfof{noaf6 ufp“: t/df sd{rf/L vl6P;“u} :yfgLon] ;+3Lotf nfu' ePsf] tyf l;+xb/af/sf] ;] jf ufp“d} kfKt ug] { jftfj/0f dx;'; x'g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

kfFr yfg aGb's a/fdb o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !! ;fpg . kx/Ln] /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfaf6 kf“r yfg e?jf aGb's a/fdb u/] sf] 5 . kx/L rf} sL r+u'jfaf6 kx/L ;xfos lg/LIfs g/axfb'/ v8\sfsf] g] t[Tjdf uPsf] 6f] nLn] /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf–& leqL l;S6f hfg] af6f] sf] h+un If] qaf6 e?jf aGb's a/fdb ul/Psf] kx/L gfoa pk/LIfs e'jg] Zj/ ltjf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

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ldngrf] s df5f k;n ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª xfdLsxfF /f]x,' sdg, uf;, a} vf, d+u/' hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/sf] Joj:yf 5 . ;fy} lksck Eofg ef8fdf rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf .

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To; If] qdf vfgtnf;L ubf{ kx/Ln] nf] 8 ul/Psf] Ps gfn] e?jf aGb's kf“r yfg, sfl6Psf] nQfsf] 6'qmf kf“r yfg, sk8fsf] y} nL Ps, af?b ePsf] Knfl:6ssf] a§f b'O{, af?b ePsf] cfNd'lgodsf] a§f Ps, ;nfOsf] a§f ;ft / #* j6f 5/f{ ePsf] sk8fsf] kf] sf] Ps yfgnufotsf j:t' a/fdb u/] sf] hgfPsf] 5 .

36gfsf] af/] df yk cg';Gwfg eO/x] sf] kx/Ln] atfPsf] 5 .

;'/lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] / fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;'sf] d"No;"rL lhpFbf] vf] / sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= @)).– lhpFbf] ahf/ sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= @!).– k]m; df;' klt s] =hL= ?= #)).– cWoIf =M (*$&*%##)! e"n ;'wf/ M @)&$ ;fpg # / $ ut]sf] c+sdf b//]6 5kfO{df q'l6 ePsf] 5 . dfly pNn]lvt b//]6 cg';f/ x'gk' g{d] f cGoyf ePsf]n] ;RrfOPsf] 5 .

laqmLdf t'n;Lk'/ u0f]zdfg rf]s -;'gLn :6]zg/L rf]s_ df /x]sf] cfsif{s / /fdf] Jofkf/ x'g] km]G;L k;n laqmLdf .

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3f] / fxL, !! ;fpg . h] lnPsf tf/sf d'7fdf ef/Les{d xf] l8ª af] 8{ zxl/of x/] sh;f] ljB't kf] nsf ljz] iftf ag] sf 5g\ . To;nfO{ x6fpg] s;n] / 6+ufpg kfpg] clwsf/ s;/L kfKt ug] { w] / } nfO{ kQf] 5} g .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf zfvf clws[t ;'af] w /] UdLsf cg';f/ cfs[lt P8\e/6fOlhªn] b'O{ jif{ cl3b] lv 7] Ssf lnPsf] 5 . p;n] x/] s gof“ cfly{s jif{df l/Go" ug] { zt{ 5 . lrQa'em\bf] sfd geP 7] Ssf /2 ug{ ;Sg] u/L ;Demf} tf ePsf] gu/kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . /fhgLlts bn / ljz] if vfnsf d] nf dxf] T;jdf s/ glng] u/L zt{ agfOPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;gn] lbPsf] clwsf/ kof] u u/L xf] l8{ª af] 8{sf] cfsf/ cg';f/ b/ lgwf{/ 0f x'G5 . ToxL cg';f/sf] /fh:j hDdf u/] kl5 7] s] bf/ sDkgLn] lhDdf lnG5 .

To;f] t cg] sf} + cfsf/ ksf/sf xf] l8{ª af] 8{x? ljB'tsf] kf] ndf 6f“luPsf 5g\ . /S;L, ;fa'g, t] n, uf8L, df] 6/, qmLd, 58, l;d] G6, 6] lnlehg, :s"n sn] hsf cg] sf} + af] 8{x? ahf/el/sf kf] ndf 5g\ . sltn] ;fj{hlgs hldgdf ;d] t uf8] sf] e] l6G5 . pgLx? ;a} sf] klt pQ/bfoL x'g] < s;sf] cg'dltdf uf8\g] nufotsf] 6'+uf] 5} g .

7] s] bf/ sDkgLn] a] nfavt cfkm\ gf Ph] 06x? k7fp“5 . pgLx?n] 7"nf– 7"nf af] 8{x? b] lvP / e] l6P hltsf kmf] 6f] ;+sng u5{g\ . s] Gblt/} a;] / tL sDkgL;“u jfu] {lgª u/] / lx;fa ldnfp“5g\ . ot} sfof{no ePsf ;fgfltgf nkm8fdf pgLx? km:b} gg\ . h;n] ubf{ dgk/L ePsf] 5 . hyfefjL af] 8{ 6+ufpg] / uf8\g] sfdn] ahf/df s] kefj kf/] sf] 5 t < o;sf] hjfkm km/s– km/s9+un] cfpg] u/] sf] 5 . lhNnf ;/;kmfO kmf] snk;{g ltns Gof} kfg] ;se/ xf] l8{ª af] 8{ /fVg} gx'g] atfpg'x'G5 . …af] 8{df n] v] sf] d] l6g] , v'Olng] , Rofltg] , ef“lrg] / To;n] s'?ktf kbz{g ug] { t/ st} af6 jf:tf gx'g] ;d:of 5 . …k;n cufl8 leQfdf k] G6 u/] x'GYof] Ú– vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO l8lehg sfof{nosf Ol~hlgo/ ;d] t /xg'ePsf Gof} kfg] n] eGg'eof] – …af6} aGb

ug] { / xfjfx'/ Ln] p8fp“bf csf{nfO{ Iflt k'¥ofpg] , kmf] xf] / ug] { af] 8{ 36fpg'k5{ .Ú g] kfn ljB't kflws/0f / g] kfn 6] lnsdsf] s] GbLo ;Demf} tfcg';f/ g} ljB'tsf kf] n pkof] u ul/Psf] atfOPsf] 5 . To;afx] s c?sf tf/ tyf krf/ ;fduL anhkm\tL 6+ufOPsf 5g\ . To;/L 6fª\bf 6] lnsdnfO{ kToIf kefj k/] sf] g] kfn 6] lnsd b"/ ;~rf/ sfof{no 3f] / fxLsf kd'v ;Gtf] if zdf{sf] egfO 5 . kf] ndf r9\bf e¥ofª r9\g] a] nf l8kL xNnfOlbG5g\Ú– zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …To; a] nf tf/ 6'6\5 . sg] S;g 6'6] kl5 kmf] gdf ;d:of cfp“5 .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ Nof08 nfOgsf] tf/ kf] naf6} lj:tf/ ul/Psf] 5 . w] / } sf 6] lnkmf] gdf v/faL cfPsf] u'gf;f] cfp“5 . To;sf ljleGg sf/0fdWo] xf] l8ªaf] 8{ xlNnP/ jf e¥ofª nufp“bf laufg] { Pp6f xf] . of] ;d:of ;dfwfg eP w] / } pkef] Qmfn] ;lhn/L Nof8nfOg ;] jf kfp“5g\ . o;f] t ljB'tsf nfOg lj:tf/df klg ;d:of x'g ;S5 . ca :yfgLo txdf hgkltlglw cfPsf 5g\ . pgLx?n] cfkm\gf] If] qsf] cleefjssf] lhDd] jf/L lgefpg'k5{ . ;a} If] qsf] hjfkmb] xL aGg'k5{ . o;sf] / p;sf] eg] / 5'6\ofpg kfO“b} g .

3f] / fxLnfO{ ;kmf ;'Gb/ /fVg j8f g+= !$ sf cWoIf zlQm/fd 8f“uL / !% sf cWoIf /d] z kf08] on] klta4tf hgfPsf 5g\ . d] o/ g?nfn rf} w/Ln] 6f] n ljsf;sf cWoIfx?;lxtnfO{ s;d v'jfO;s] sf 5g\ . To;f] eP xf] l8{ªaf] 8{sf af/] df cWoIfx?n] cf“vf lrlDng ldNb} g . j8fdf ;dGjo gu/] / cfkm"v'zL ;fj{hlgs :yn pkof] u ug{ s;} nfO{

jgn] j8f sfof{no /fVg ;xof]u ug{] b] pv'/ L, !! ;fpg -o';_– s/DbL ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"x a/fv'6Lsf] e] nf a'wjf/ a/fv'6Ldf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . e] nfn] /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf] j8f g+= @ sf] j8f sfof{no :yfkgfsf nflu ;fd'bflos jgsf] b'O{ ljufx hUufdWo] cfjZos kg] { hUuf pknAw u/fpg] , cfjZos kg] { kmlg{r/ tyf xnsf]7f pknAw u/fpg] ePsf] 5 . ;d"xsf cWoIf dgaxfb'/ k'gsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] e]nfn] ;f] lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] . j8f sfof{nox? j8fx?df :yfkgf x'g g;Sbf ufp“kflnsfdf Pp6} sf]7fleq @÷# hgf j8fWoIfx?

a;]/ sfd ug'k{ /]sf] j8f g+= ! sf cWoIf tf/faxfb'/ l8;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . clxn] j8f g+= !, @, #, $ / ( sf j8fWoIfx? ufp“kflnsf sfof{noaf6 ;]jf lbO/x]sf 5g\ . j8f g+= %, ^, & / * sf j8fWoIfx?n] j8f sfof{no l;;xlgofaf6 ;]jf lbPsf 5g\ . e] nfdf gtL{ jg dxf;+3sf cWoIf xl/ e';fn, j[xt vfg] kfgL ;d"xsf cWoIf s[i0f lu/L, ;dfh;] jL tyf a'l4hLjLx? 6+s] Zj/ a] naf;] , sflnsf kf} 8] n, s] z/axfb'/ /f] sfnufotsf jQmfx?n] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng 7fs'/ e';fnn] ug{‘ePsf] lyof] .

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To;} u/L gf/fo0fk'/ nufot s] xL If] qdf Pdfn] n] klg r'gfj krf/ ;fduL x6fPsf] 5 . ;a} /fhgLlts bnx?n] cfjZos gx'g] cfkm\gf krf/ ;fduL x6fPdf c?nfO{ klg bafa x'g] b] lvG5 . 7"nf bnn] t x6fP eg] ;fgf] sfof{no jf ;+3;+: yf / JolQmut Joj;foLn] c6] / u/L ;'xfp“b} g . g t l6Sg g} ;S5 . 7"nf bnx?af6 z'? ul/Psf] c;n cleofg rf“8} ;fy{s eP ef“lrPsf, RofltPsf, Dofb u'lhPsf af] 8{x? klg x6\g] 5g\ . To;f] gug] { Dofb uPsf af] 8{nfO{ j8fWoIfx?sf] kxndf p7fpg} k5{ . Tof] cf“6 ;/;kmfO cleoGtf;d] t /xg'ePsf d] o/ rf} w/L nufotsf] l6ddf cfpg] 5 .

lahf}/Ldf kmf]xf]/ Joj:yfkg ul/g] t'n;Lk'/, !! ;fpg -o';_– lahf}/L If]qdf x'g] kmf]xf]/nfO{ Joj:yfkg ug{ kxn yflng] ePsf] 5 . ahf/df x'g] ljleGg kmf]xf]/ Aoj:yfkgsf nflu t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/;“u yk 5nkmn ul/g] ePsf] 5 . pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !* sf] a'wjf/ a;] sf] bf] ;f] a} 7sn] o:tf] lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . a}7sn] ahf/af;Lx?nfO{ hyfefjL kmf] xf] / gkmfNg ;d] t cfux u/] sf] 5 . o;} u/L ljhf} / Ldf btf{ geO{ ;~rfngdf cfPsf k;nx?nfO{ tTsfn btf{ ug{ cfux ul/Psf] ] 5 . cfufdL ^ dlxgfleq k;n btf{ gu/]

sfg'gL klqmofcg'?k cl3 al9g] hgfOPsf] 5 . h;sf nflu Ps cg'udg ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . ;b:o wgaxfb'/ a:g] t ;+of] hs /x] sf] ;ldltsf ;b:ox?df zLtn a'9f, /dfb] jL g] kfnL, h'luof rf} w/L / pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf d's] z cf] nL /xg'ePsf] 5 . a} 7sn] ;fj{hlgs 7fp“x?df dlb/f tyf w'dkfg ;] jg ug{ gkfOg] , v'nf?kdf dlb/f laqmL lj/t0fdf kltaGw nufpg] nufotsf lg0f{ox? u/] sf] 5 . j8fWoIf dfwj cf] nLsf] cWoIftfdf a} 7s a;] sf] lyof] .

;"rgf † ;"rgf †† ;"rgf ††† s]GbLo afnsNof0f ;ldltaf6 afnaflnsfsf] lxt / sNof0fsf/L sfo{df nfdf] ;dob]lv of]ubfg k'¥ofpg'x'g] afnsNof0f ;ldltsf kbflwsf/LnfO{ /fli6«o afnlbj; ebf} @(, @)&$ sf] cj;/ kf/]/ ;Ddfg tyf k'/:s[t ug]{ sfo{qmd /x]sf] x'Fbf ldlt @)&$.)$.!! ut] a;]sf] lhNnf afnsNof0f ;ldlt bfªsf] a}7sn] ;Ddfg tyf k'/:s[t x'g rfxg'x'g] afnsNof0f ;ldlt bfªsf k"j{ tyf jt{dfg ;b:ox?n] cfk\mgf] sfo{cjlwdf u/]sf] pNn]vgLo of]ubfgsf] ljj/0f;lxt @)&$ >fj0f @) ut]leq dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{no tyf lhNnf afnsNof0f ;ldltsf] ;lrjfno bfªdf lgDg 9fFrfdf k]z ug'{x'g of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . afn sNof0f ;ldltdf afnsNof0f ;ldltsf] klxnf]k6s / k6sk6s kbflwsf/Lsf] tyf xfn dgf]gog ;]jf sfn -slxn]b]lv ul/Psf] kb / pd]/ slxn];Dd_ klxnf]k6s bf];f]k6s t];f]k6s rf}yf]k6s kfFrf}Fk6s hDdf

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(July. 27, 2017)

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/fKtL ;ldltsf kd'vsf] ljbfO / :jfut jif{] lg vf] nfsf] kfgLaf6 /f] kfOF

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !! ;fpg . /fKtL c~rn ;fj{hlgs oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldlt bfªdf a'wjf/ gof“ sfof{no kd'vnfO{ :jfut / k'/ fgfnfO{ ljbfO ul/Psf] 5 . cfkm\gf] @% jif] { ;] jf cjlw ;dflKtkl5 kd'v 8f= nf] s/fh k/fh'nL lga[Q x'g'ePsf] 5 . gof“ sfof{no kd'vdf ;Ltf/fd zdf{nfO{ lgo'Qm ul/Psf] 5 . ;ldltsf] lgodfg';f/ lgoldt ;] jf cjlw k"/ f u/L ;] jflga[Q x'g'ePsf k/fh'nL ;~rf/, oftfoft, ;flxTo / snfsf] If] qdf rrf{ kfPsf JolQmTj x'g'x'G5 . rf/ jif] { sfo{sfndf k/fh'nLn] t'n;Lk'/ , 3f] / fxL, ndxL k'u] / oftfoftsf sd{rf/LnfO{ ofq'df ug] { Jojxf/ ;DjGwL tflnd lbg] ;+: sf/sf] z'?jft ug'{ePsf] lyof] . lgj[Q sd{rf/LnfO{ lgj[lQe/0fsf] ;'ljwf klg

k/fh'nLs} kfnfb] lv z'? ePsf] Joj;foLx? atfp“5g\ . pxf“n] vl/bf/af6 ;] jf z'? u/L n] vf clws[t x'“b} sfof{no kd'v kb ;DxfNg'ePsf] lyof] . kd'v kb ;Dxfn] kl5 sd{rf/L lgodfjnL lgdf{0f, sd{rf/L kf] zfs / uf8Lsf] /ªdf Ps?ktf, kl/rokqnfO{ clgjfo{, ;ldlts} uf8Ldf 58\s] hf“r, rfns ;xrfnsnfO{ :jf:Yo ;DjGwL ljleGg hfgsf/L,

uf8Ldf dlxnf ;L6 pkof] u eP gePsf] , ef8f plrt u/] gu/] sf] , ofq'x?;“uJojxf/ 7Ls eP gePsf] s'/ f klg cg'udg ug] { ;+: sf/ z'? ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] xL cj;/df a'lsª O~rfh{x? /fdk;fb cfrfo{, ;Ltf/fd jdf{, t'nf/fd cf] nL / pdfgfy kf7s lgj[Q x'g'ePsf] 5 . o;} u/L aaO{ ufp“ kflnsf–@ sf] j8fWoIfdf lgjf{lrt lrGtfdl0f zdf{nfO{

klg ljbfO{ ul/Psf] lyof] . o;} u/L gof“ sfof{no kd'vsf] lhDd] jf/L zfvf clws[t zdf{nfO{ Ps tx a9'jf u/L lbOPsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO pkef] Qmf ;+: yfsf sf] iffWoIf;d] t /xg'ePsf zdf{ v] ns"b nufot ljleGg ;+3;+: yfdf lhDd] jf/L ;DxfNb} cfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;ldltsf cWoIf ;'/ ] z xdfnsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;ldltsf jl/i7 pkfWoIf e/tgfy of] uL, pkfWoIfx? k'is/ lwtfn / dfgjxfb'/ 8f“uL, ;lrj e/t/fh >] i7 / sf] iffWoIf kjL0f k'g, ;Nnfxsf/x? b] jLaxfb'/ l8;L, jfdb] j vgfn / cg'udg ;+of] hs o'j/fh zdf{;lxtsf sfo{;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lsf] pkl:ylt lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng kzf;lgs ;lrj gf/fo0f Gof} kfg] n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

gLlt lgod a'em\b} hgkltlglw n] vf k/LIf0f cGtlq{mof o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L !! ;fpg . /fKtL ufp“kflnsfdf r'gfj lht] / cfPsf hgkltlglwx?nfO{ :yfgLo txsf af/] df hfgsf/L lbg a'wjf/ cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmd cfof] hgf ul/Psf] 5. hgkltlglwx?nfO{ s;/L sfd ug] { eGg] af/] df k/] sf] cGof] n sd ug{ sfo{qmd /flvPsf] xf] . :yfgLo tx eO;s] kl5 hgkltlglwx?n] s;/L sfd ug] { eGg] af/] df hfgsf/L lbg sfo{qmd cfof] hgf ul/Psf] xf] . cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmddf lgjf{lrt hgkltlglwx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf] j8f g+= ! b] lv ( ;Ddsf j8fWoIfb] lv lnP/ dlxnf ;b:o, blnt dlxnf ;b:o / v'nf ;b:o u/L ;a} hgkltlglwx? klxnf] kN6 o:tf] cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmddf ;xefuL ePsf x'g\ . sfo{qmddf ufp“ sfo{kflnsf a} 7s ;~rfng, sfo{ljlw, ufp“ sfo{kflnsf sfo{ ljefhg sfo{ljlw, ufp“ sfo{kflnsf ;Dkfbg sfo{ljlw, ufp“ sfo{kflnsf ljlgof] hg P] g, ufp“ sfo{kflnsf cfly{s P] g, :yfgLo tx ah] 6 tyf th{'df;DjGwL

klqsf dfu]/ xf]Og lsg]/ k9\g] afgL a;fnf}+ .

sfo{ljlwsf af/] df 5nkmn ePsf] 5 . lj1 /d] zs'df/ clwsf/Ln] gjlgjf{lrt hgkltlglwx?nfO{ /f] n df] 8] nsf] ?kdf sfd ug{ ;Nnfx lbg'eof] . /fKtL ufp“kflnsfnfO{ b] zd} pTs[i6 ufp“kflnsf agfpg of] hgfsf] ;fy sfd ug{ pTk] / 0ff lbg'eof] . ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf g'dfgGb ;'j] bLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f lj1 /d] zs'df/ clwsf/Ln] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !! ;fpg . l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no bfªsf] cfof] hgf / lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3sf] ;dGjodf 3f] / fxLdf a'wjf/ n] vf k/LIf0f ljifos cGtlqm{of ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;xsf/L l8lehg sfof{nosf kd'v ljgf] bs'df/ kf} 8] nsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3sf sf] iffWoIf ls/0f e08f/L ;b:o /x] sf] ;ldltn] tof/ kf/] sf] n] vf kl/If0fsf]

gd\"gfdfly 5nkmn ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf #) hgf n] vfk/LIfsx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . sfo{qmddf ax'p2] ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+3sf cWoIf s[i0fk;fb uf} td, c8fg bfªsf pkfWoIf cd/ lu/Lnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] eg] lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3 bfªsf cWoIf uf] ljGbk;fb zdf{n] wGojfb 1fkg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f /fli6«o ;xsf/L a} +s bfªsf kd'v gf/fo0f a] naf;] n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

xflb{s >4f~hnL tyf s[t1tf

hGd M @)!!.)#.@%

d[To' M @)&$.)#.#!

d]/L h]i7 >LdtL, lbbL, cfdf, ;f;'', xh''[/cfdf x'df vqLsf] oxL @)&$ c;f/ #! ut]sf lbg ^# jif{sf] pd]/df c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]n] xfdL ddf{xt Pj+ zf]sljx\jn ePsf 5f}+ . cfh !# cf}F lbgsf] k'0oltyLdf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f+} . ;fy} zf]ssf] 38Ldf ;xefuL eO{ xfdLklt ;xfg''e"lt, ;b\efj tyf ;dj]bgf ks6 ug''{x'g] ;Dk""0f{ Oi6ldq, 5/l5d]s, ;+3;+:yf Pj+ z''e]R5''sx?klt xflb{s s[t1tf ks6 ub{5f+} . >Ldfg÷alxgL M 5f]/L÷HjfO{ M lzanfn vqL÷ladnf vqL k'ikf s]=;L÷k':s//fh v8\sf 5f]/f÷a'x' f/L M gflt,gfltgL M gjLg s]=;L ÷;lagf s]=;L bzL{n s]=;L, lkG;f v8\sf kjLg s]=;L Pj+ ;d:t vqL kl/jf/

q

cfef; a'9fyf] sL

3f] / fxL, !! ;fpg .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnLsf–^ lgjf;L nLnfw/ u'/ u} + vgfnnfO{ o; jif{ klg ;dod} kfgL gkbf{ lgs} lrlGtt agfof] . ufp“df l;+rfO{sf] Joj:yf gx'“bf aaO{ vf] nfsf] kfgLaf6 df] 6/af6 kfgL tfg] / l;+rfO{ ug{] ;d:of of] jif{ klg bf] xf] l/of] . …ufp“df l;+rfO{sf] Joj:yf 5} g . Jof8 /fVg] b] lv /f] kfO“ ug{sf] nflu rflxg] kfgL ;a} aaO{ vf] nfaf6 Nofpg'k5{Ú– pxf“ eGg'x'G5– … of] xfdL ls;fgx?sf] jif{] lg ;d:of xf] .Ú ufp“df l;+rfO{sf ;d:ofs} sf/0f Toxf“sf s[ifsx? cfsfz] kfgLdf lge{/ 5g\ .

To:t} e'kgf/fo0f rf} w/Lsf] klg ut jif{em} + o; jif{ klg /f] KffO“ l9nf] ePsf] 5 . aaO{ vf] nfsf] kfgLdf ;a} s[ifsx?sf] v] tL lge{/ 5 . … vf] nfsf] kfgL df] 6/af6 tfg] / v] tdf k'¥ofp“5f+} . v] tdf kfgL k'¥ofpg kfnf] nfUg'k5{Ú– pxf“ eGg'x'G5– …To;df klg eg] sf] ;dodf lah'nL x'“‘b} g . kfgL tfGg] df] 6/ laluP emg} csf{]

;d:of ylkG5 .Ú v] tLsf nflu kof{Kt kfgL gx'“bf pxf“n] &, * s6\7f hldgdf v] tL ug{ ;Sg'ePg . of] ;d:of oL b'O{ ls;fgsf] dfq geP/ k"/ } ufp“sf] xf] . 3f] / fxL ahf/af6 em08} ^ lsnf] ld6/ tn /x] sf] pQm 7fp“sf :yfgLox? clxn] eO;Sbf pkdxfgu/af;L ;d] t cfsfz] kfgLsf] e/df v] tLkftL ug{ afWo 5g\ . ;dod} kfgL gkbf{, vf] nfaf6 NofPsf] kfgLsf nflu;d] t kfnf] gkfp“bf jif{] lg Toxf“sf]

/fxt lzIfssf] a}7s 3f] / fxL, !! ;fpg . g] kfn /fxt lzIfs lhNnf sfo{;ldltsf] a'wjf/ a;] sf] a} 7sn] laxLjf/ lhNnf lzIff sfof{nodf 1fkgkq a'emfpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5. /fxt lzIfs ;ldlt bfªsf cWoIf l8NnL/fh l8;Lsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] /fxt lzIfx?nfO{ 3/ kfos kfg{] 7fp“df ;?jf ul/lbg lhNnf lzIff sfof{nodf 1fkgkq a'emfpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 .

ljleGg s[lifoGqx? ljt/0f ub{} cfO/x] klg oL pkdxfgu/af;Lx?n] l;+rfO{sf] ;'ljwf kfpg ;s] sf 5} gg\ . w] / } ls;fgx?n] l;+rfO{sf] cefjdf ;dod} v] tLkftL ug{ gkfp“bf Toxf“sf s[ifsx? lg/fz ePsf 5g\ . bfªdf %) kltzt /f] kfOF ut jif{sf] t'ngfdf bfªdf o; jif{ /f] kfO“ l9nf] ePsf] 5 . lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{nosf cg';f/ bfªdf dfq} clxn] ;Dd %) kltzt /f] kfO“ ePsf] 5 . ;dod} kfgL gkg'{, 7fp‘–7fp“df l;+rfO{sf] Joj:yf gx'“bf /f] kfO“df l9nfO ePsf] s[lif ljsf; sfof{nosf s[lif k;f/ clws[t e/tdl0f kf]v]nn] atfpg'eof] . bfªdf dfq} wfgv] tL of] Uo hldg #^ xhf/ kf“r ;o x] S6/ /x] sf] 5 . sfof{nosf] lbPsf] hfgsf/L cg';f/ ut jif{ bfªdf Ps nfv #( xhf/ d] l6«s 6g wfg pTkfbg ePsf] lyof] . ;dod} kfgL gkg'{ / s] xL 7fp‘“df l;+rfO{sf] Joj:yf gx'“bf o; jif{sf] /f] kfO“ l9nf] x“'bf pTkfbgdf s] xL sdL cfpg ;Sg] kf]v] nn] atfpg'eof] .

/f] kfO“ l9nf] x'g] ub{5 . kfgLsf] sdLsf sf/0f Aof8 /fdf] gx'“bf pTkfbg ;d] t ;f] r] hlt x'g ;ls/x] sf] 5} g . …cfsfz] kfgL / vf] nfsf] kfgLn] slt~h] n v] tL ug{ ;lsPnf / <Ú– e'kgf/fo0f eGg'x'G5– …o;/L u/] sf] v] tLn] xfdf] hLjg dfly p7\g} ;Sb} g . ev{/ } gjlgjf{lrt hgklgltlgwx?;“u xfdLn] klxnf l;+rfO{sf] dfu u5f{} + .Ú /fHn] s[lifdf cfw'lgsLs/0f eGb} s[ifsx?nfO{ cg'bfg:j?k

sfo{qmdsf] cg'udg z'? t'n;LKf'/ , !! ;fpg -o';_– t'n;LKf'/ pk dxfgu/kflnsf leqsf s] xL j8fdf o'lg;] kmsf] ;xof] udf ;~rfng ePsf sfo{qmdx? kefjsf/L eP gePsf] af/] cg'udg z'? ePsf] 5 . afn>d Go"gLs/0fsf nflu ;xof] u ub} { cfPsf] o'lg;] kmn] pkdxfgu/kflnsf u7g ubf{ uflePsf kf“rj6f j8fx?dWo] s] xLdf ;xof] unfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] o'lg;] kmn] hgfPsf] 5 . uflePsf j8fx?df pk dxfgu/kflnsfleqsf

sf 6f] k axfb'/ s] ;L, j8f g+= $ sf cWoIf afns[i0f /fgf du/, j8f g+= !) sf cWoIf s'df/ nfld5fg] / !! sf cWoIf 3gZofd uf} tdn] afn>d Go"gLs/0fsf] ljifodf o'lg;] kmn] lgjf{x u/] sf] e"ldsfsf] kz+;f ug'{ePsf] ] lyof] . sfo{qmddf clws[t 6f] kaxfb'/ 8f“uL / gfgLd} of cf] nLn] >d klti7fg g] kfnn] lgjf{x ug{ yfn] sf] e"ldsfsf] rrf{ ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f >d klti7fg g] kfnsf lzj zdf{ / ljGb' zdf{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

$, &, !), !! / !@ g+= j8fx? x'g\ . tLdWo] s] xL j8fx?df o'lg;] kmn] sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{ g;Sg] hgfPsf] 5 . o'lg;] kmn] u/] sf] sfo{qmdsf] ;dLIff sfo{qmddf af] Nb} t'n;LKf'/ pk dxfgu/kflnsfsf sfo{jfxs kd'v ;"o{axfb'/ 8f“uLn] o'lg;] kmn] z'? u/] sf] afn>d Go"gLs/0f sfo{qmd kefjsf/L ePsf] x'“bf To;nfO lg/Gt/tf lbg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf t'n;LKf'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–^ sf j8f cWoIf gj/fh nfld5fg] , &

xflb{s ;dj]bgf cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/]/ 6b} {g Tof] .

OGb} laGtL u?g\ em's]/ kbdf Tof] laGtL dfGb} g Tof] ..

hGd M lj=;+= @))& ;fn

:juf{/f]x0f M @)&$.#.#!

t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!@ xl/kf}/f, bfª

lgdGq0ff M cfh x'g] z'4zflGt sfo{qmddf pkl:yt eOlbg'x'g ;Dk"0f{ Oi6ldq, cfkmGt, ;+3;+:yf, aGw'afGwj, 5/l5d]sL ;a}nfO{ lgdGq0ff ub{5f}+ .

;fdflhs ;'/Iff eQf kfpg] nfeufxLsf] gfd btf{ tyf gjLs/0faf/] ;"rgf † t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf :yfoL a;f]af; ug]{ h]i7 gful/snufotsf nlIft ;d''xsf gful/sx?nfO{ kbfg ul/b+} cfPsf] ;fdflhs ;'/Iff eQf cf=j= @)&$÷)&% sf] ;fpg ! ut] b]lv kfpg ;f] tkl;n adf]lhdsf] zt{ k'/f u/]sf of]Uo / OR5's gful/sx?n] @)&$ ;fpg ! ut] b]lv @)&$ df3 !% ut] leq j8f sfof{nox?df l/tk"j{s b/vf:t lbg''x'g ;"lrt ul/G5 . xfn eQf kfO/]sf gful/sx?n] ;d] t cf=j=@)&$÷)&% df eQf lng rfx]df gjLs/0fsf nflu b/vf:t lbg''kg] { 5 . of] ;"rgf adf]lhd btf{ tyf gjLs/0fsf nflu b/vf:t glbg] gful/sx?n] @)&$ ;fpg b]lv eQf kfKt ug{ g;Sg] Joxf]/f ;d]t hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . b/vf:t kmf/fd lgMz'Ns pknAw u/fOg]5 . yk hfgsf/Lsf nflu j8f sfo{fnox?df ;Dks{ ug'{'x'g ;d]t cg'/f]w 5 . ;fdflhs ;'/Iff eQf kfpg] nfeufxLx? M 4 &) jif{ gf3]sf Ho]i7 gful/sx? .

4 ^) jif{ gf3]sf blnt Ho]i7 gful/s .

4 kltsf] d[To' ePsf h'g;'s} pd]/sf ljwjf .

4 ^) jif{ gf3]sf cljjflxt jf ;DaGw laR5]b ePsf Psn dlxnf .

4 dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{noaf6 /ftf] /+usf] ckfª\utf kl/rokq kfKt u/]sf k"0f{ czQm ckfª\utf ePsf .

4 dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{noaf6 gLnf] /+usf] ckfª\utf kl/rokq kfKt u/]sf clt czQm ckfª\utf ePsf .

4 nf]kf]Gd'v cflbjf;L hghflt gful/s .

4 % jif{d'lgsf blnt kl/jf/sf Ps cfdfsf a9Ldf @ afnaflnsf .

4 cl3Nnf] jif{sf] cfiff9 d;fGtleq &) jif{ k"/f eO{ rfn' cf=j= sf] eQf kfpg] ;"rLdf ;dfj]z ePsf Ho]i7 gful/sx?nfO{ pkrf/ vr{ . gf]6 M /fHo sf]ifaf6 dfl;s ?kdf tna, eQf, k]G;gnufot cGo s'g} ;fdflhs ;'/Iff;DaGwL ;'ljwf kfO/x]sf gful/sx?n] ;fdflhs ;'/Iff eQf gkfpg] .

6f]k]Gbaxfb'/ s];L sfo{sf/L clws[t

t'n;Lk'/ pk–dxfgu/kflnsf

gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no t'n;Lk'/, bfª

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † t''n;Lk'/ af6 sf7df8f}+ /f]8df rNg] uf8L :6fkmn] d]/f] /fxbfgL sf7df8f}+sf] Ps Dofgkfj/ clkm;df nlulbG5' egL @)&$ a}zfv !& ut] df]afO{n g+= (*)(%#!)#% ePsf] JolQmn] nu] sf] x'Fbf xfn;Dd ;Dks{df gcfPsf]df sf]xL s;}n] d]/f] lgDg Joxf] / fsf] /fxfbfgL e] 6fpg'ePdf glhsf] kx/L sfof{nfo jf pNn]lvt 7]ufgfdf va/ ul/lbP plrt k'/:sf/ lbg]5' . gfd M nf]s]Gb ljs 7] ufgf M a8fufpF–& ;Nofg -xfn t'n;Lk'/ pk d=g=kf=–%, bfª /fxbfgL g+= M )%%!&@!@ ;Dks{ g+= M (*!@**^^)&,(*)(&))!)(

sd{rf/L cfjZostf o; Pzf]l;o;g ckm PuLsNr/ g]kfn -AAN_ sfof{nosf nflu lgDg sd{rf/Lsf] cfjZostf k/]sf] xFbf OR5's JolQmn] ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . !_ kb M ;fdflhs kl/rfns -S.M._ @_ ;+Vof M !) hgf #_ z}lIfs of]Uotf M SEE kf; jf ;f] ;/x $_ kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&$.)$.@! ut] ;Dd

;Dks{ Pzf]l;o;g ckm PuLsNr/ g]kfn zfvf sfof{no t'n;Lk'/–^, -le=cfO=lk= 6f]n_ bfª kmf]g g+= (*$*)^!$%#,(*!@%@^(#&, (*$&*%$$^(

:j= x]dfs'df/L a:g]t xfdL lbbL, efph', dfOh' t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!# 9sgf lgjf;L x]df s'df/L a:g]tsf] oxL @)&$ c;f/ #! ut]sf lbg ^& jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdLx? cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . cfh !# cf+} lbgsf] k''0oltlydf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

gGb] efO÷gGb M z]/ axfb'/ s]=;L=÷cf]jf s]=;L= efGhf÷a'xf/Lx? M –÷l6sf s]=;L= sdn k;fb s]=;L=÷sdnf yfkf t'N;L /fd s]=;L=÷ldgf s]=;L= o1 axfb'/ s]=;L=÷piff >]i7 l8NnL /fh s]=;L=÷lgdf s]=;L= Pj+ ;d:t s]=;L= kl/jf/

t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!% kTvf}nL, bfª

CMYK

^

@)&$ ;fn ;fpg !@ ut] laxLjf/

(July. 27, 2017)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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ls;fgnfO{ s[lif oGq ljt/0f afj'af6} anfTsf/ q /fw] Zofd u'Ktf ndxL, !! ;fpg . lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no bfªn] b] pv'/ Lsf !* hgf ul/a ls;fgx?nfO{ %) kltzt 5'6df s[lif oGq ljt/0f u/] sf] 5. lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no bfªsf s[lif k;f/ clws[t e/t kf] v] nsf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf s[lif ;d"x dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf s'zn l3ld/] , ;'k/hf] g OsfO{ sfof{no ndxLsf lgd{n nfdf, l;;f l;ld6 3f] / fxL bfªsf s[lif Ol~hlgo/ lIflth clwsf/L;lxtsf] pkl:yltdf s[lif oGqx? x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf j8f g+= @ sf eQm' rf} w/L, a?jfufp‘sf slknb] j rf} w/L, kTy/u9jfsf la:gL rf} w/L, ;tal/ofsf hf] vg rf} w/L, /tgk'/ sf xl/k;fb rf} w/L, n6\7xjfsf jL/axfb'/ rf} w/L, lvg} 6fsf /fdgf/fo0f rf} w/L, >Lufp“sf eujtL rf} w/L, 3f] / fxfsf kmfu'/ fd rf} w/L, j] bgf/fo0f rf} w/Lnufotsf !* hgf ls;fgx?nfO{ s[lif oGq ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] .

s[lif ;] jf s] Gb ndxL s[lif k;f/ clws[t dx] z clwsf/Låf/f ;~rflnt sfo{qmddf lhNnf clws[t e/t kf] v] n, ls;fg 6«] 8 P08 ;Knfo;{sf kf] kfO6/ /fw] Zofd rf} w/L;lxtsf cltlyx?n] s[lif oGq x:tfGt/0f ug'\ {ePsf] lyof] . ljt/0f ul/Psf oGqx?df wfg bfpg] y] ;/, /f] 6fe] 6/, slN6e] 6/nufot cf} hf/ s'n nfut #% nfv dWo] %) kltzt 5'6 u/L !& nfv %# xhf/ a/fa/sf ;fduLx? ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . ls;fgx?n] v] t hf] Tg ;lhnf] x'g] , sd ;do nfUg] , df6f] sf] pj{/ fzlQm a9fpg] / pTkfbg a[l4 ug] { p2] Zon] pQm s[lif oGqx? ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] .

hUuf ljqmLdf bfª >LufpF afu/ -;fljs wgf}/L_ l:yt d'Vo ;8saf6 @)) ld= leq /x]sf] hUuf laqmLdf 5 . ;Dks{

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af“s] , !! ;fpg . af“s] sf Ps JolQmn] 5f] / Ldfly anfTsf/ u/] sf 5g\ . >LdtL dfOtL uPsf] a] nfdf ## jifL{o afa'n] !$ jif{sL 5f] / Ldfly anfTsf/ u/] sf x'g\ . uf“hfsf] g;fsf] ;'/ df 5f] / Ldfly anfTsf/ u/] sf] cleo'Qmn] :jLsf/ u/] sf 5g\ .

Ps c:ktfndf sfd ug] { >LdtL sfd u/] / 5f] / f;lxt dfOtL uPsf] df} sf kf/] / p;n] 5f] / Ldfly anfTsf/ u/] sf lyP . afa' / 5f] / L z'?df Pp6} sf] 7fdf km/s– km/s vf6df ;'t] sf lyP .

5f] / Lsf] vf6df em'n 6f+luPsf] lyof] . unt lgot ePsf afa' cfwf /ftdf nfdv'§] n] 6f] Sof] eGb} 5f] / L ;'t] sf] vf6df uPsf lyP . To;kl5 pgn]

5f] / LnfO{ wDSofP/ anfTsf/ u/] . anfTsf/ u/] / afa' ToxL vf6df lgbfPkl5 5f] / L /flt p7] / xh'/ cfdfsf] 3/df uPsL lyOg\ . Toxf“ pgn] xh'/ cfdf / km'k'nfO{ ;a} s'/ f atfOg\ . laxfg} cfdfnfO{ af] nfOof] / kx/LnfO{ va/ ul/of] . kfk u/] / efu] sf afa'nfO{ kx/Ln] kqmfp u/] sf] 5 . Onfsf kx/L sfof{no sf] xnk'/ n] pgnfO{ kqmfp u/] / xf8gftf s/0fLdf d'2f rnfPsf] 5 . …kfk u/] eG5Ú– kx/L ;f] tn] eGof] . af“s] sf] sf] xnk'/ If] qdf o:tf 36gf w] / } x'g] u/] sf 5g\ . ;w} 5f] / f / 5f] / LnfO{ 3/df 5f] 8] / sfddf hfg] >LdtLn] Tof] /ft 5f] / fnfO{ lnP/ uPkl5 afa'df kfk knfPsf] Onfsf kx/L sfof{no sf] xnk'/ sf O~rfh{ l8P;kL ;'/ ] z sfkm\n] n] atfpg'eof] .

@)&# sflts & ut] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf hf/L u/] sf] lyof] . c:ktfnsf] lsQf g+= &*, *% / @^*$ sf] hUufleq ag] sf 3/6x/f ;"rgf ksfzg ePsf] ldltn] ^) lbgleq x6fpg bf] ;f] k6s cfux u/] sf] c:ktfnn] c6] / L u/] df sfg"gadf] lhd hUuf vfnL u/fpg c:ktfn afWo x'g] eGb} r] tfjgL:j?k ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf hf/L u/] sf] lyof] .

Tof] ;"rgfnfO{ klg pgLx?n] ;xh} krfOlbPkl5 c:ktfn k'gM clGtd k6s Ps dlxg] ;"rgf ;fj{hlgs ug] { tof/Ldf 5 . …w] / } k6s cfux u¥of} +, 3/–3/df uP/ klg ;"rgf 6f“: of} + s'g} pkfo nfu] gÚ– ;'Aaf lu/Ln] eGg'eof] – …ca Ps dlxg] ;"rgf lgsfNg] tof/Ldf 5f} + . o;nfO{ klg c6] / L u/] df kzf;gsf] ;xof] udf 8f] h/ nufP/ eTsfp“5f} + .Ú hUuf cltqmd0f ug] {x?n] ljsNk;lxt

Joj:yfkg geP 3/ g5f] 8\g] c8fgdf /x]sf] cltqmldt If] qdf ag]sf] 3/ lsg]/ a:g'ePsf kbd/fh s8]nn] atfpg'eof] . hUuf vfnL u/fpg 5 dlxgfsf] ;do lbPsf] c:ktfnn] kf“r dlxgf latfO;s] sf] 5 . c:ktfn ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf lji0f'sdf/ b] jsf] 6fn] s] xL ;dokl5 a} 7s a;] / klqmof cl3 a9fpg] atfpg'eof] . …:yfgLo tx u7g / kzf;gsf] kvfOdf a;] sf lyof} + ca hgkltlglwx? klg cfO;Sg'ePsf] 5Ú– cWoIf b] jsf] 6fn] eGg'eof] – …ca Ps dlxg] ;"rgf ;fj{hlgs u/] / sfg"gn] h] eG5 ToxL cg';f/ cl3 a9\5f+} .Ú ;/sf/L hUufdf JolQmn] 3/ xfn] / a:g] Joj:yf sfg"gdf gePsfn] hUuf vfnL u/fpg s'g} s;/ af“sL g/fVg] pxf‘“n] atfpg'eof] .

r'gfj=== eGg'eof] – …c? av] 8f lems] / c8\lsg] xf] Og .Ú pxf“n] df3;Dddf ;+3sf] r'gfj u/] / cl3 a9\g' kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] .

g] tf g] kfnn] kb] z g+= b'O{df klg Pdfn] klxnf] kf6L{ x'g] atfpg'eof] . …d ToxL+sf] df6f] df v] n] / x'ls{Psf] JolQm x'‘“, Toxf“ s;sf] cj:yf s:tf] 5 dnfO{ yfxf 5Ú– g] kfnn] eGg'eof] – …Pdfn] nfO{ 7"nf] x'gaf6 s;} n] /f] Sg ;Sb} g .Ú k"j{kwfgdGqL;d] t /xg'ePsf g] kfnn] gjlgjf{lrt hgkltlglwx?nfO{ :ki6 /f] 8Dofk agfP/ sfddf cl3 a9\g lgb] {zg lbg'eof] . pxf“n] lanfl;tfsf] s'/ fdf

;dfrf/ Wofg glbg hgkltlglwnfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . …kf6L{ / hgkltlglwsf] ;DaGw ;'dw'/ x'g'kg] {df g] kfnsf] hf] 8 lyof] .

Pdfn]n] kf“r g+=+ kb]zsf hgkltlglwnfO{ g]kfnu~hdf NofP/ b'Ol{ bg] cled'vLs/0f u/]sf] xf] . sfo{jfxs cWoIf jfdb]j uf}td, jl/i7 g]tf g]kfn, pkdxf;lrj lji0f' kf}8]n, ;lrjx? o'j/fh 1jfnL, uf]s0f{ lji6, g]tf z+s/ kf]v/]nnufot ljz]if1x?n] hgkltlglwnfO{ klzIf0f lbPsf lyP .

VfLi6o dxf;+3 / klhc e]63f6 3f]/fxL, !! ;fpg -o';_– g]kfn /fli6«o vLli6o dxf;3 bfªn] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L uh]Gbaxfb'/ >]i7;“u e]63f6 u/]sf] 5 . vLli6o dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf g/]Gb a/fnsf] g]tT[ jdf uPsf] 6f]nLn] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L >]i7nfO{ :jfut ub}{ 3f]/fxL sf/fuf/df /x]sf

JolQmx?sf] aLrdf ;sf/fTds kl/jt{gsf] nflu / Toxf“leq /x]sf O;fO s}bLx?sf] nflu dlxgfdf b'O{ k6s;Dd ;+ultsf] nflu ;do lbg'kg]{ dfu /fv]sf] lyof] . kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L uh] Gbaxfb'/ >] i7n] s} bLx?sf] ;+DaGwdf pxf“n] s] xL ;do ;Nnfx u/] / hfgsf/L lbg] cfZjf;g lbg'eof] .

xflb{s awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf

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xflb{s awfO{

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xl/s[i0f lj=s= -dxf;lrj_

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xflb{s awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf o; Joj;flos kz'kfns tyf b'Uw pTkfbs s[ifs ;dfh lhNnf sfo{ ;ldlt bfªsf ;Nnfxfsf/ tyf z'/ eL b'Uw ljsf; kf=ln= /fKtL ufpFkflnsf–$ df} / L3f6sf ;~rfns z+s/ uf} td xfn} pTs[i6 kz'kfns /fi6«ktL k'/ :sf/ kfpg ;kmn x'g' ePsf] n] Joj;flos ;kmntfsf] sfdgf ub} { xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{5f} . s'df/ k'g zf]efs/ e';fn zlz/fd a'9fyf]sL -;lrj_ -jl/i7 pkfWoIf_ -cWoIf_

dbg s]=;L= -cWoIf_

;Dk"0f ;'grf“bL Joj;foL kl/jf/ t'n;Lk'/, bfª

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;'grf“bL Joj;foL ;ldlt tyf

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g]kfn ;'grf“bL Joj;foL dxf;+3

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d]/L >LdtL zf/bf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= & sh]/L lgjf;L ;Ltf ;'gf/ ljut ! jif{b]lv ! tf]nf ;'gsf] l;qmL , ! tf]nfsf] ;'gsf] ltnx/L, $ cfgfsf] ;'gsf] cf}+7L, * cfgfsf] ;'gsf] rGbdf / d}n] j}b] zLs /f]huf/Lsf] l;nl;nfdf dn]l;ofaf6 sdfP/ k7fPsf] ?= ^ nfv @$ xhf/ ( ;o #* ?k}of #( k};f;d]t nuL a]kQf ePsf]n] lgDg 7]ufgf jf glhs}sf] kx/L sfof{nodf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'x'g cg'/f]w 5 . ;Ltf ;'gf/ >Ldfg ldg axfb'/ ;'gf/ zf=g=kf= & sh]/L ;Nofg df]= (*)*$!(!@%

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jl/i7 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1 8f= cf/=s]= emf bfª lgdfxn /f]8l:yt z+s/ d]l8sn xndf @)&$ ;fpg !$ ut] zlgjf/ e]/L c~rn c:ktfndf sfo{/t ljefuLo kd'v jl/i7 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1 8f= cf/=s]= emf“ lgdfxn /f]8l:yt z+s/ d]l8sn xndf cfpg] ePsfn] cfkm\gf] 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ /f]usf] r]shfFr u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .

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t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] ldlt @)&$.)#.#! ut] ;DkGg lgjf{rgaf6 lgjf{lrt kbflwsf/L tyf ;b:ox?sf] ;ky ux0f tyf kb x:tfGt/0f sfo{qmd lgDg ;do, ldlt / :yfgdf x'g] ePsf] n] pQm sfo{qmddf pkl:yltsf nflu ;Dk"0f{ pBf] uL, Jofkf/L Pj+ Joj;foLHo"x?df o;} ;"rgf dfkm{t hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 .

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gf]6 M kTo]s dlxgfsf] bf];f] zlgjf/ 8fS6/ cfO/xg] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

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