२०७८ असार ११ गते शुक्रबार

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Jun 25, 2021)

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3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf, t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf, b+uLz/0f, aaO{, zflGtgu/, /fKtL, u9jf / /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfn] c;f/ !) ut] ;efdf ah] 6 k:t't u/] eg] ndxL gu/kflnsf / a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfn] c;f/ ( ut] g} ah] 6 ;fj{hlgs u/] sf x'g\ . hgkltlglwx?sf] cfkm\gf] kf“r jif] { sfo{sfnsf] of] clGtd ah] 6 xf] . clGtd ah] 6 ePsfn] s] xL kflnsfn] qmdfut of] hgfnfO{ k"0f{tf lbg] u/L ah] 6 NofPsf 5g\ eg] sf] / f] gf dxfdf/L lgoGq0f, lzIff, s[lif, ko{6g, k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf sfd klg ah] 6sf] kfyldstfdf k/] sf 5g\ . t'n;Lk'/ sf] ah] 6 tLg ca{ #( s/f] 8 t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷&( sf nflu tLg ca{ #( s/f] 8 (^ nfv !% xhf/sf] ah] 6 NofPsf] 5 . pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf pkkd'v dfof cfrfo{n] cfGtl/s ;f] taf6 ^) s/f] 8, ;+3Lo ;/sf/sf] cg'bfg / af“8kmf8af6 b'O{ ca{ !& s/f] 8 (^ nfv, kb] zaf6 cg'bfg / af“8kmf“8af6 gf} s/f] 8 &* nfv !( xhf/, cGo ;+3;+: yfaf6 Ps ca{ b'O{ s/f] 8 / ck'u /sddWo] gu/ ljsf; sf] ifsf] C0f ;xof] u $) s/f] 8, cfGtl/s C0f / ax'jifL{o bfloTj ^) s/f] 8 / cfGtl/s artaf6 b'O{ s/f] 8 k"lt{ ug] { Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] pkkd'v dfof cfrfo{n] atfpg'eof] . ah] 6df sf] le8sf] t] ;f] e] l/oG6 / !% z} øofsf]

‘km/s vf] k nufpFbf kefjsf/L x'G5 eGg] cfwf/ 5} g’ sf7df8f} +, !) c;f/ -o';_– ljZj :Jff:Yo ;+u7g -8An'Prcf] _ g] kfnn] sf] / f] gf efO/;lj?4sf] klxnf] dfqf …P:6«fh] g] sf -sf] lel;N8_Ú vf] k nufPsf JolQmn] bf] ;f] dfqf …e] / f] ;] nÚ vf] k nufp“bf cema9L kefjsf/L x'G5 eGg] cfwf/ k'li6 gePsf] atfPsf] 5 . …klxnf] dfqf …P:6«fh] g] sf -sf] lel;N8_Ú vf] k nufPsf JolQmn] bf] ;f] dfqf …e] / f] ;] nÚ vf] k nufp“bf cem} a9L kefjsf/L x'G5 eGg] unt ;dfrf/klt 8An'Prcf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fpg rfxG5Ú– 8An'Prcf] n] hf/L u/] sf] lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5– …8An'Prcf] n] o; lsl;dsf] s'g} klg aofg hf/L u/] sf] 5} g / of] em"6f] cf/f] k xf] . o; lsl;dsf unt ;"rgfn] hgtfsf] :jf:Yodf uDeL/ kl/0ffd lgDTofpg ;S5 .Ú 8An'Prcf] n] b'O{ leGGf lsl;dsf vf] k nufp“bfsf] kefjsfl/tfsf af/df] ;Lldt tYof+s dfq pknAw ePsf] hgfPsf] 5 . lj1lKtdf leGGf lsl;dsf vf] ksf] kof] u / kefjsfl/tfsf ljifodf cWoogx? eO/x] sf / P:6«fh] g] sf -sf] lel;N8_ vf] ksf] ;f6f] -bf] ;f] dfqfdf_ e] / f] ;] n vf] k nufpg ldN5 eGg] lgis{ifdf k'Ugsf nflu kof{Kt j} 1flgs kdf0f cfjZos /x] sf] hgfOPsf] 5 .

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To;} u/L t] ;f] e] l/oG6af6 gful/sx?nfO{ ;'/ lIft /fVg b'O{ s/f] 8 ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 .

3f] / fxLdf b'O{ ca{ @) s/f] 8 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf pkkd'v ;Ltf l;Ub] n Gof} kfg] n] cfufdL cfjsf nflu b'O{ ca{ @) s/f] 8 @* nfv &* xhf/sf] cg'dflgt ah] 6 ;efdf k:t't ug'{ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] ;+3Lo ;/sf/af6 cfpg] ;zt{ cg'bfg ^( s/f] 8 kf“r nfv, kb] z ;/sf/af6 kfKt x'g] ;zt{ cg'bfg cf7 s/f] 8 () nfv $$ xhf/ / cfGtl/s cfocGtu{t Ps ca{ $@ s/f] 8 ## nfv #$ xhf/ x'g] cg'dfg ug'{ePsf] xf] . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0faf6 d[To' ePsf kl/jf/nfO{ cfly{s ;xof] u, pkrf/sf nflu Ps s/f] 8 *) nfv ?k} of“ ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/] sf] 5 .

To:t} kf] i6 sf] le8 Joj:yfkg, EoflS;g Joj:yfkg / clS;hg KnfG6 lgdf{0fsf nflu cg'bfgsf] Joj:yf u/] sf] 5 . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f, v] ns"b, lzIff, :jf:Yo, s[lifnfO{ plQs}

kfyldstf lbP/ ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/] sf] 5 . aaO{, b+uLz/0f / zflGtgu/sf] em08} 8] 9 ca{ aaO{, b+uLz/0f / zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfn] em08} 8] 9 ca{sf] ah] 6 ;fj{hlgs u/] sf 5g\ . aaO{ ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf ;fljqf ljZjsdf{n] %! s/f] 8 ^$ nfv &$ xhf/ Ps ;o #) ?k} of“sf] cg'dflgt ah] 6 ufp“;efdf k:t't ug'{ePsf] 5 . sf] / f] gf lgoGq0f, s[lif kj4{g, lzIff / k"jf{wf/ ljsf;nfO{ aaO{n] kfyldstfdf kf/] sf] 5 . o;} u/L zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf ldlynf zfxn] $^ s/f] 8 $! nfv @! xhf/ ?k} of“sf] ah] 6 k:t't ug'{ePsf] 5 . zflGtgu/n] ;a} eGbf w] / } lzIffdf tLg s/f] 8 ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/] sf] 5 . ;ftj6f j8fnfO{ gf} s/f] 8 ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 . o;} u/L b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf lkdfs'df/L v8\sfn] $& s/f] 8 ## nfv ^& xhf/ cf7 ;o &# ?k} of“sf] ah] 6 k:t't ug'{eof] . ;+3Lo ;/sf/af6 laQLo ;dfgLs/0f cg'bfgcGtu{t gf} s/f] 8 (! nfv, ;zt{ cg'bfgcGtu{t !% s/f] 8 ## nfv, /fhZj af“8kmF“8af6 5 s/f] 8 &% nfv %* xhf/ ?k} of“ a] xf] g] { pNn] v ug'{eof] . o:t} kb] z ;/sf/af6 laQLo ;dfgLs/0f cg'bfgcGtu{t $^ nfv gf} xhf/, kb] z ;zt{ cg'bfgcGtu{t *% nfv $$ xhf/, kb] z ;/sf/ ljz] if cg'bfg ^) nfv, kb] z ;dk"/ s cg'bfg Ps s/f] 8 %) nfv, kb] z /fhZj af“8kmf“8 $( nfv ^& xhf/ 5 ;o %# ?k} of“ cfpg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . /fKtL, u9jf / /fhk'/ sf] b'O{ ca{a9L b] pv'/ Lsf u9jf ufp“kflnsf, /fKtL ufp“kflnsf / /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfn] cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf nflu kfyldstf;lxt ah] 6 NofPsf x'g\ . /fKtL ufp“kflnsfn] /fhwfgL Joj:yfkgnfO{ kfyldstf af“sL clGtd k] hdf:

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5 . l;+uf] vf] nf g} Ps} 7fp“df 9NsfOPsf] 5 clg vf] nfsf] aLr efudf 7"nf] vf8n 5 . To;n] ubf{ b'3{6gf x'G5 . agfpg] tkm{ s;} sf] Wofg 5} g .Ú olta] nf cfdgful/sn] kq] vf] nfdf hf] lvd;“u} cfly{s gf] S;fgL klg v] Kg'k/] sf] 5 . …ufp‘“el/sf] b"w vl/b u/L laqmL ug{ 3f] / fxL hfG5' . hf“bf klg k} ;f ltg'{k5{, cfp“bf klg ltg'{k5{ . sdfOel/ t oxL vf] nfdf a'emfpg'kg] { ef] Ú– t'n;Lk'/ –!% sf rGbnfn rf} w/Ln] b'v] ;f] kf] Vg'eof] . rGbnfn kltlglw kfq dfq x'g'x'G5 . pxf“h:t} ;f:tL v] Kg] x?sf] x/] s lbg kq] vf] nf jfl/kfl/ eL8 g} x'G5 . t'n;Lk'/ –3f] / fxL ;8sv08 cGtu{t kg{] kq] vf] nfdf k'n lgdf{0f z'? ePsf] ;ft jif{ eO;Sbf klg k"0f{tf kfpg ;s] sf] 5} g . cfly{s jif{ )&!÷)&@ df ;Demf} tf eP/ lgdf{0f sfo{ z'? ePsf] k'n clxn] ;Dd klg aGg g;Sbf x/] s jif{ kq] vf] nfdf cfpg] af9Ln] gful/sx?nfO{ ;f:tL lbPsf] 5 . jiff{sf] dlxgf vf] nfdf kfgLsf] axfj a9\g] ePkl5 pQm ;8sv08df b} lgs cfjthfjt / cfjfudgdf

lgs} sl7gfO ePsf] 5 . ;8s l8lehg sfof{no bfªsf cg';f/ k'n lgdf{0fsf nflu l8hfOg gldn] sf] eGb} lgdf{0f sfo{ /f] lsPsf] lyof] . k'nsf] gof“ l8hfOg kfKt eO;s] kl5 rfn' cfly{s jif{d} ;DkGg eO;Sg] u/L k'gM lgdf{0f sfo{ z'? ul/of] . t/ lgdf{0f sDkgLsf] l9nfO / sf] le8 dxfdf/Lsf sf/0f lgdf{0f sfo{ /f] lsPkl5 of] cfly{s jif{df klg k'n lgdf{0fn] k"0f{tf kfpg g;s] sf] ;8s l8lehg sfof{no bfªsf kd'v lg/h zfSon] atfpg'eof] . k'n lgdf{0f sfo{ clGtd r/0fdf k'lu;s] klg rfn' cfly{s jif{df lgdf{0f sfo{ ;Sg] cj:yf gePsf] pxf“ atfpg'x'xG5 . …lgdf{0f sDkgLn] ;dod} sfd ug{ ;s] sf] eP tLg dlxgfd} k'n lgdf{0f ;DkGg eO;SYof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …clxn] jiff{ z'? eO;s] sfn] lgdf{0f sfo{ ;Dej 5} g . k'n lgdf{0fn] csf] { jif{dfq k"0f{tf kfpg] b] lvof] .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ k'ndf j/k/sf] jfn agfpg afx] s ;a} sfd nueu ;lsPsf] 5 . pQm k'n $) ld6/ nDafO / !! ld6/ rf} 8fOdf lgdf{0f x'g] sfof{no kd'v zfSon] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

b]pjfnfO{ kwfgdGqL lgo'Qm u/]/ ;+;b\ af]nfpg'k5{ M jl/i7 clwjQmf >]i7 o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, !) c;f/ . jl/i7 clwjQmf /d0f >] i7n] kltlglw;efsf ;b:o z] / axfb'/ b] pjfn] ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f &^ -%_ cg';f/ !$( ;f+;bsf] x:tfIf/;lxt kwfgdGqLdf bfaL u/] sf] cj:yfdf /fi6«kltn] pxf“nfO{ ;f] kbdf lgo'Qm ug'{kg] { lhls/ ug'{ePsf] 5 . kltlglw;ef lj36gsf] vf/] hL / b] pjfnfO{ kwfgdGqLdf lgo'lQmsf] dfu ub} { ;jf] {Rr

cbfntdf k/] sf] l/6 lgj] bgdfly ;+j} wflgs Ohnf;df ePsf] ;'g'jfOsf qmddf ax; ub} { pxf“n] kwfgdGqL aGgsf nflu cfjZos ax'dt;lxtsf ;f+;bsf] x:tfIf/;lxtsf] bfaL k] z ubf{ ;f] kbdf lgo'Qm gu/] / ;+ljwfgsf] pNn+3g ePsf] atfpg'eof] . ;jf] {Rr cbfntsf kl5Nnf km} ;nfn] ljs[t ;+;bLo k0ffnLdf ;'wf/ u/] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . …kwfgdGqL /xg] ÷g/xg] eGg] xf] Og, ;+ljwfg;efn] agfPsf] ;+ljwfg c;kmn eof] eg]

lhDdf s;n] lnG5 <Ú– pxf“n] kZg ug{'eof] – …wf/f &^ sf ;a} clwsf/ d} n] h] u/] lg x'g] eGg] /fi6«kltnfO{ eof] . ;bgklt pQ/bfoL x'g' gkg{] Tof] clwsf/ pxf“nfO{ 5 t <Ú kwfgdGqL sfof{noaf6 cl3Nnf] k6s / o;k6s km/s– km/s lnlvt hjfkm lbOPsf] lhls/ ub{} pxf“n] !$( hgfsf] x:tfIf/;lxt bfaL k] z u/] kl5 /fi6«kltn] ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f &^ -%_ cg';f/ kwfgdGqL b] pjfnfO{ af“sL # k] hdf:

cGwljZjf; / s'/Lltdf nfUbf hLjgdf cfOkg]{ b'ikl/0ffdaf/] hg– ;fwf/0fnfO{ ;r]t / lzlIft agfpg c;n gful/sx? cu;/ eO dfu{ lgb]{zg ug'{kb{5 . g]kfn ;/sf/ ;~rf/ tyf ;"rgf kljlw dGqfno

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(June 25, 2021)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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5f]/L, a'xf/L / ;du gf/Lsf] k;+u ;fjwfgL ckgfpFb} hghLjg ;xh agfcf}+ g] kfndf bf] ;f] r/0fsf] nfdf] ns8fpgkl5 sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf] b/df sdL cfPsf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ ns8fpg klg lj:tf/} v's'nf] agfpFb} nluPsf] 5 . sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt / d[tssf] ;+Vofdf ck] Iffs[t sdL eg] cfO;s] sf] 5} g . b} lgs b'O{b] lv tLg xhf/sf] cf;kf;df ;+qmldt b] lvg] u/] sf 5g\ eg] d[tssf] ;+Vof klg b} lgs aL; hgfeGbf dfly g} 5 . o;sf] cy{ xf] – cl3Nnf] jif{sf] ns8fpg v'nfpg] a] nfsf] cj:yfdf clxn] b] z k'lu;s] sf] 5} g . cyf{t, 9'Ss eP/ k"/ } ns8fpg vf] Ng] cj:yf cem} cfO;s] sf] 5} g t/ klg qmdzM hghLjg ;xh agfpFb} n} hfg'kg] { cj:yf cfPs} 5 . ns8fpg v's'nf] agfpg'sf] cy{ ;fjwfgL ckgfpg 5f8\g] eGg] xf] Og . b} lgs 7"nf] ;+Vofdf vf] k nufP/ gful/snfO{ ;'/ lIft agfpFb} u/] sf b] zdf ;d] t :jf:Yo ;fjwfgL ckgfpg 5fl8Psf] 5} g eg] vf] ksf] clglZrt kvf{Odf /x] sf] g] kfndf ;fjwfgL g} ;+qmd0f sd ug] { tTsfnsf] pkfo xf] . g] kfndf ut j} zfvb] lv nufPsf] ns8fpg leGg?kdf eP klg hf/L 5 . h;sf sf/0f w] / } If] q kefljt 5g\ . oftfoft, lzIff, xf] 6n, ko{6gnufotsf If] q k"0f{?kdf kefljt 5g\ eg] afFsL If] q klg cf+lzs?kdf dfq} rn] sf 5g\ . sf] / f] gflj?4sf] vf] kdf s'g} kult gePsfn] oftfoft, lzIf0f ;+: yfh:tf a9L eL8ef8 x'g] If] q tTsfn vf] lnxfNg] cj:yf 5} g . To;f] t o;k6ssf] sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] :j?k klg a9L 3fts b] lvPsf] 5 . w] / } df ;+qmd0f x'g] / Iflt klg a9L u/fpg] ePsfn] cl3Nnf] k6s h:tf] ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vofdf sdL cfPs} cfwf/df ns8fpg k"0f{?kdf vf] lnxfNg'kg] { cj:yf b] lvb} g . g] kfndf ev{/ } dfq} gofF e] l/oG6sf] efO/; km] nf k/] sf] 5, o; sf/0f klg a9L g} ;ts{tf ckgfpg'kg] { r'gf} tL ylkPsf] 5 . clwsf+z gful/sn] k"0f{ vf] k gnufpFbf;Dd ;'/ lIft cj:yf l;h{gf ePsf] dfGg'x'Fb} g . b'O{ 8f] h vf] knfO{ k"0f{ vf] k dfGg] xf] eg] klg clxn] g] kfndf k"0f{ vf] k nufpg] sf] ;+Vof sl/a tLg kltzt dfq} 5 . afFsL (& kltztn] k"0f{ vf] k nufpg kfPsf 5} gg\ . To;f] t klxnf] vf] k nufPsfdWo] klg &! kltztn] bf] ;f] 8f] h kfPsf 5} gg\ . g] kfndf @% nfv *! xhf/n] klxnf] vf] k nufPsf] df ;ft nfv $% xhf/n] dfq} bf] ;f] 8f] h vf] k nufPsf 5g\ . of] ;+Vof klxnf] 8f] h vf] k nufpg] sf] @*=( kltzt dfq} xf] . cfjZos dfqfdf vf] k gkfpg' t/ efO/;sf] e] l/oG6 kl/jt{g x'g] qmd g] kfndf a9] sfn] o;nfO{ yk vt/fsf] ;+s] tsf] ?kdf lng'kg] { lj1x¿sf] dt 5 . Pp6f vf] k nufP/ csf] { nufpg gkfPsf JolQmx? ;+qmldt ePdf To:tf] a] nfdf lg:sg] efO/; ;a} eGbf vt/gfs x'g] / gofF–gofF e] l/oG6sf efO/; hGdg;Sg] lj1x? atfpF5g\ . vf] k g} gkfpg] / kfP klg cfwf dfq} nufpFbf g] kfndf km] l/ ;+qmd0f csNkgLo?kdf a9\g] / efO/;sf] gofF gofF e] l/oG6 hGdg] pj{/ e"ld g] kfn aGg;Sg] cj:yf klg 5 . To;f] x'Fbf g] kfn dfq xf] Og cGo d'n'ssf nflu g] kfndf pTklQ ePsf] efO/; 3fts x'g;S5 . clxn] ef/tdf ;+qmd0f a9\bf g] kfndf klg a9\g] / ef/tdf 36\bf otf klg 36\g] eO/x] sf] 5 t/ ef] ln ;a} g] kfnLn] vf] k gkfpFbf g] kfnaf6 cGo b] zdf km] l/Psf] efO/; hfg] vt/f klg x'g;S5 . To;} n] g] kfndf vf] k pknAw u/fpg] ;jfnnfO{ ljZj ;d'bfon] klg Wofg lbg' h?/L 5 . l:ylt o:tf] x'Fbfx'Fb} klg tTsfnsf nflu xfdL lj:tf/} hghLjg ;xh agfpglt/ g} hf] 8 ug'{k5{ lsgeg] /f] u;Fu} ef] ssf] vt/f klg a9\g;S5 . km] l/ klg hf] 8 ug] { eg] sf] vf] kdf g} xf] . ;/sf/ cfkm} /fhgLlts lvrftfgLdf km;] sf] 5 . ;/sf/ lj:tf/df ;+j} wflgs bfo/fsf] Vofn gubf{ ;jf] {Rrn] kl5Nnf] dlGqkl/ifb\ lj:tf/nfO{ c;+j} wflgs 7x/ u/] kl5 @% ;b:oLo dlGqkl/ifb\ kfFr ;b:oLodf ;Lldt aGg k'u] sf] 5 .

Pp6} dGqLn] kfFr j6f;Dd dGqfno wfGg'kg] { afWotf cfOnfu] sf] 5 . of] ;s; x'Fbfx'Fb} klg ;/sf/n] sf] / f] gflj?4sf] vf] k vl/bnfO{ kfyldstf lbg} k5{ . nfdf] ;do;Dd 7Kk /x] sf / km] l/ eL8ef8 a9] df ;+qmd0fsf] hf] lvd a9\g] lzIf0f ;+: yf, oftfoftnufotsf If] q v'nfpg'cl3 To;df sfo{/ tx?nfO{ k"0f{ vf] ksf] Aoj:yf ug} {k5{ . hg:t/af6 cfkm"n] ;fjwfgL ckgfpFb} ;Dej x'g] hlt hghLjg ;xh agfpg] / vf] ksf nflu bafa lbg] sfo{ hf/L /fVg'k5{ .

s;n] s] eg] < ;+;b lj36g u/] / r'gfj g} x'gg;Sg] r'gfjsf] 3f] if0ff ug'{ cf] nLsf] cx+sf/ dfq} xf] . of] sf] ;{ s/] S;g u/f} + .

– Dffwjs'df/ g] kfn -g] skf Pdfn] sf jl/i7 g] tf_ dxflwj] zg eg] sf] gLlt / g] t[Tj b'a} xf] . gLlt agfpg] / g] t[Tj rog ug] { xf] , t/ sf+u] ;df gLltaf/] sd 5nkmn ug] { kl/kf6L /x\of] .

– dLg ljZjsdf{ -g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf s] GbLo ;b:o_ clxn] ;Dd kfKt pknlAwsf] /Iff tyf kltlglw;efsf] /Iffsf nflu ;8s ;+3if{ g} ug'{kg] { cj:yf 5 . sf] / f] gf sd x'Fb} uO/x] sf] cj:yfdf 5nkmn u/] / ;+3if{sf sfo{qmd Nofpg] xf] .

– b] jk;fb u'?ª -g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf g] tf_ cbfntsf cfb] zx? kwfgdGqL cf] nLsf sf/0fn] ePsf xf] Ogg\ . pxfFn] xfdf Ph] G8fnfO{ cl3 a9fPsfn] xfdL ;/sf/df ;xefuL ePsf xf} + . cf] nL;Fusf] ;xsfo{ tf] l8xfNg] kIfdf 5} gf} + .

– a[if] zrGbnfn -h;kf 7fs'/ kIfsf g] tf_

kl/jf/sf ;b:ox?sf] af/] df ;do ldnfP/ d;“u obfsbf u'gf;f] ug] { kb\df DofdnfO{ clxn] u'gf;f] ljxLg b] v] + . u'gf;f] ljxLg dfq xf] Og kz+;fsf km"nx? ;d] t al;{Psf] e] 6] + . a'em\b} ubf{ of] ;a} kl/jt{gsf] /fh d eGbf klg xfdL 5f] / L /lx5g\ . sf] le8sf] sf/0fn] sn] hx? aGb ePkl5 5f] / L 3/ cfP/ xfdL;‘u} a;] sL 5g\ . pgL xfdL eGbf ;+oldt / cg'zfl;t l5g\ . laxfg xfdLeGbf ;a] / } p7\l5g\ . cfkm} n] yd{;df ttfP/ /fv] sf] dgtftf] kfgL lkp“l5g\ . lgTo sd{ ul5{g\ . cfdfn] ug] { ;/;kmfOsf] sfddf ;do ldnfP/ ;xof] u ul5{g\ . oL ;a} sd{ ;s] / ;ft ah] b] lv cgnfOg Snf;df hf] l8lG5g\ . aLr–aLrdf a] s x'G5 . a] s 6fOddf vfgf vflG5g\ . cgnfOg Snf; lbp“;f] Ps ah] ;Dd rN5 .

To;kl5 u'?x?n] lbPsf c;fOgd] 06 ul5{g\ . cgfjZos 3'dlkm/ / df] afOndf ;do latfpg] afgL t 5“b} 5} g . oL ;a} s'/ fsf] l;+xfjnf] sg ul//x] sL pgsL cfdf kb\df Dofd dSv k/] sf] b] V5' lxhf] cfh 5f] / Lsf] Jojxf/af6 . 5f] / Lsf] Tof] Jojxf/n] d} n] ;d] t k;+zf kfpg] u/] sf] 5' . pgn] eGg] ul5{g\– …h] xf] ;\, afafsf] w] / } :jefj 5f] / Ldf ;/] sf] 5 .Ú d klxn] klg pgnfO{ eGg] uy] {+ ls 5f] / L eg] sL xfdf] hLjgsf] cfGtl/s ;+;f/df ;'Gb/ /ª eg] { sf] l/of] ufkm/ x'g\ .

Tolt dfq geO{ 5f] / L eg] sL of] ;+;f/n] xfdf] v'zLsf] lglDt eg] / ;[li6 ul/lbPsf] Pp6f ;'Gb/ pkxf/ x'g\ . tyflk pgsf] 3} +6f] df 3fd nufpg d] / f] ana'tfn] ;s] sf] lyPg . cGttM 5f] / Ln] g} cfkm\gf] sd{dfkm{t dDdLsf] lrGtgsf] 3} +6f] df 3fd nufpg ;kmn eOg\ . d} n] 3} +6f] df 3fd nufpg g;s] s} sf/0fn] xfdLn] 5f] / f hGdfPkl5 To;sf] rf} w jif{kl5 dfq 5f] / L hGdfof} + . Tof] klg Tolta] nfsf] hgo'4n] clxn] sf] sf] / f] gfn] em} dfG5] l;Wofpg yfn] kl5 . Pp6f s'/ f s] klg xf] ] eg] olb klxn] 5f] / L hlGdPsf] eP csf] { aRrf hGdfpg rf} w jif{ s'g'{ kb} {gYof] xf] nf ;fob . of] ;a} xfdf wf/0ff / b[li6sf] 0fsf v] nv08 /x] 5g\ . oL ;a} Jojxf/x? ;gftgb] lv rlncfPsf 5f] / Llj?4sf ;f] r / ;+: sf/sf pkhx? /x] 5g\ . oL ;a} xfdf 5f] / Lx?sf] hGdb] lv pGglt / kultsf lj?4df ;dfhn] rfn] sf :j3f] lift kk~rx? /x] 5g\ . clxn] cGo d'n'snufot xfdf] d'n'sdf ;d] t sf] / f] gfsf] bf] ;f] nx/n] g/fdf] ;“u b'Mv lbof] / Tof] qmd cem} hf/L 5 . Pp6f ;do t o:tf] cfof] ls clS;hg / c:ktfndf a] 8 kfpg' eg] sf] d[ut[i0ff h:tf] eof] . clS;hgnufot plrt pkrf/sf] cefjdf w] / } dflg;x?n] d[To'sf] d'vdf kg'{k¥of] . o:tf] a] nfdf klg la/fdLsf] pkrf/df vl6g] cfkmGtx?df dlxnfx?s} ;+Vof cTolws ePsf] ldl8of / kToIf cjnf] sgsf] kltj] bgaf6

5f] / Lb] lv ;du gf/L kfq of] b'lgof“df gePsf] cj:yfdf of] dfgjhutsf] sNkgf klg ug{ g;s] em} 5f] / Llagfsf] ;'Gb/ 3/sf] ;d] t kl/sNkgf ug{ klg sl7g 5 . 3/sf ;b:ox?dWo] 5f] / L st} 5f] / Lsf] ?kdf t st} a'xf/Lsf] ?kdf, st} cfdfsf] ?kdf t st} efph'sf] ?kdf lqmofzLn x'“b} 3/sf] ;'Gb/ Joj:yfkgdf cxf] / fq v6] sf] b] lvG5 . olt x'“bfx'“b} klg sltko kl/jf/df eg] 5f] / L / 5f] / Ln] ljleGg :j?kdf lgjf{x ug] { e"ldsfnfO{ sd cf“Sg] ;+: sf/ cTolws lsl;dn] xfjL b] lvG5 .

kl/jt{gsf nflu ===== k'li6 x'G5 . la/fdLsf] pkrf/df 7"nf] ;+Vofdf g;{x? vl6P h;df pGgfG;o kltzt 5f] / Lx? g} 5g\ . v6gk6g klg ;dk{0fefjsf ;fy cfkm\gf] hLjg hf] lvddf kf/] / eof] . o'6'jdf Pp6f sf?l0fs b[Zo b] v] sf] lyP“, clS;hgsf] cefjdf Zjf;kZjf; /f] lsg yfn] kl5 Pshgf la/fdLsf] kTgL la/fdLsf] d'vdf d'v hf] 8] / s[lqd Zjf;kZjf;sf] nflu sf] l;; ul//x] sL lyOg\ . Tolta] nf pgn] kltsf] hLjgsf] lglDt cfkm\gf] hLjg dfd'nL 7flg/x] sL lyOg\ . oBlk pgL ;kmn x'g eg] ;lsgg\ . kltnfO{ arfpg g;s] kl5 8fsf] 5f] 8] / cnfkljnfk ub} { /f] Og . of] b[Zo cjnf] sg ub} { ubf{ o:tf] nfUof] ls k'?ifsf] ;'vb'Mvsf x/] s Olk;f] 8x?df dlxnfx?sf] ;sf/fTds e"ldsf /x“b} cfPsf] 5 / /lx/xg] s'/ fdf s'g} ;Gb] x klg 5} g .

5f] / Lb] lv ;du gf/L kfq of] b'lgof“df gePsf] cj:yfdf of] dfgjhutsf] sNkgf klg ug{ g;s] em} 5f] / Llagfsf] ;'Gb/ 3/sf] ;d] t kl/sNkgf ug{ klg sl7g 5 . 3/sf ;b:ox?dWo] 5f] / L st} 5f] / Lsf] ?kdf t st} a'xf/Lsf] ?kdf, st} cfdfsf] ?kdf t st} efph'sf] ?kdf lqmofzLn x'“b} 3/sf] ;'Gb/ Joj:yfkgdf cxf] / fq v6] sf] b] lvG5 . olt x'“bfx'“b} klg sltko kl/jf/df eg] 5f] / L / 5f] / Ln] ljleGg :j?kdf lgjf{x ug] { e"ldsfnfO{ sd cf“Sg] ;+: sf/ cTolws lsl;dn] xfjL b] lvG5 . hxf“ lzIff / r] tgfsf] cefj 5, To:tf kl/jf/sf nf] Ug] dflg;x? w] / } xb;Dd 5f] / L dfG5] sf] e"ldsfnfO{ v'n] / kz+;f ug{ ;Sb} gg\ . a? ;w} + 6f] s;f] / ufnL kfpg] u5{g 5f] / Lhfltn] pgLx?af6 . la8Djgf t of] 5 ls e"ldsf km] l/Pkl5 gf/Lx? g} gf/L lj?4df h'6] sf 36gfx? ;d] t oqtq ;j{q 5g\ . 5f] / LnfO{ dfof ug] { cfdfn] ToxL dfof a'xf/LnfO{ lbg ;ls/x] sL 5} gg\ . a?

5f] / fnfO{ a'xf/Lsf lj?4df ;kf] 6{ ul//x] sL l5g\ . sltko kl/jf/df efph'n] cfkm\gf] alxgLnfO x] g] { b[li6sf] 0fn] cfkm\gf] gGbnfO{ x] g{ ;ls/x] sL 5} gg\ . xfdf] h:tf] d'n'sdf sltko ;jfndf 5f] / Lsf] b'Mvsf] sf/0f 5f] / Ls} ljleGg e"ldsfdf /x] sf gf/Lx? eO/x] sf 5g\ eGg] s'/ fdf s'g} ;Gb] x 5} g .

u hLtaxfb'/ zfx n} ª\lus lje] b / a'xft{gsf] s;/ af“sL /x] sf] ;dfhdf k9] n] v] sf dlxnfx? emg\ rk] 6fdf 5g\ . pgLx?n] hflu/ klg vfg'kg] {, 3/sf] ;Dk"0f{ sfd klg Eofpg'kg] {, cfkm\gf] JolStTj ljsf;sf nflu yk cWoog / ljleGg k/LIffx?sf] tof/L klg ug'{ kg] { . tyflk 3/sf nf] Ug] dflg;x?n] ;xof] u xf] Og ls cem} klg bf;Lsf] ?kdf Jojxf/ ug] { . cem} To;df yk kL8f eg] sf] ljleGg sfdsf nflu ljleGg :yfgdf hfg'kg] { ePsf sf/0f 3/sf dflg;x?n] z+sf pkz+sf / aqmb[li6n] x] / ] / a] nf g s'a] nf s73/fdf pleb} :ki6Ls/0f lbg'kg] { . s] xL ckjfb 5f] 8] / clwsf+z kl/jf/sf hflu/] dlxnfx?n] cfkm" cfly{s lx;fjn] ;lqmo x'“bf klg klxn] b] lv rNb} cfPsf] n} ª\lus lje] b / a'xft{gsf] ;fdgf ul//x] sf] cj:yf 5 . cj:yf o;/L u'lhg yfn] kl5 sltko dlxnfx? cfly{s lx;fjn] :jtGq ePkl5 cnu eP/ s;} sf] aGwg / s73/fsf] hLjg eGbf :jtGq hLjg /f] h] sf b[i6fGtx? klg xfdf] ;dfhdf 5g\ . To;nfO{ klg xfdf] ;dfhn] :jLsf/ ub} {g . kl/0ffdtM ;+;f/s} ;'Gb/ ;[li6 5f] / L dfG5] nfO{ oxf“ klg xf] rf] c3] {nf] eO/x] sf] 5 . ef/t, rLg, g] kfn h:tf d'n'sx?df ul/Psf] Ps cWoogsf cg';f/ 3/kl/jf/ jf cleefjsn] 5f] / fsf] t'ngfdf 5f] / LnfO{ csf{sf] 3/ hfg] eg] / lzIff / :jf:Yodf sd nufgL u/] sf] b] vfp“5 . a? bfOhf] df x'g] vfg] x?n] cln a9L vr{ u/] sf] klg b] lvG5 . ;f“lRr dflg; slt :jfyL{ 5 < ;fd'Gg] sf] b[Zo dfq lsg x] 5{ dflg; < cf7bz jif{kl5sf] ;donfO{ ;Dd klg lsg x] g{ ;Sb} g dflg; < 5f] / LnfO{ /fdf] ;“u lzIff lbP/ cfTdlge{/ x'g] ;Lk / bIftf lbg ;Sof] eg] t 5f] / Lsf] hLjg ;'vL / ;DkGg t x'G5 g} , cfkm\gf] 3/df cfpg] a'xf/L klg t cfTdlge{/ eP/ cfp“5 . of] s'/ f lsg a'em\b} gg\ dflg;x? < a'xf/LnfO{ klg 5f] / Lsf] gh/n] lsg x] g{ ;Sb} gg\ dflg;x? < cfkm"n] a'xf/LnfO{ 5f] / Lsf] gh/n] x] g{ ;s] df cfkm\gf] 5f] / LnfO{ klg c?sf] 3/df hf‘“bf 5f] / Lsf] b[li6n] x] b{5g\ eGg] s'/ f lsg a'em\g ;Sb} gg\ dflg;x? < h;/L uf8Lsf] Psfk6\l6sf] 6fo/df xfjf 5} g eg] uf8L cl3

a9\g g;s] h:t} gf/LnfO{ sdhf] / agfof} + eg] xfdf] ;dfh / 3/kl/jf/ klg /fdf] ;“u rNg ;Sb} g eGg] s'/ f lsg a'em\b} gg\ dflg;x? < s'/ f hlt 7"nf / cfbz{sf u/] klg dlxnfx? ;dfj] z eP/ ul/g] lqmofsnfknfO{ ;/sf/n] ;d] t pRr kfyldstf lbP/ ;Ddfg gu/] sf] cj:yf 5 . To:tf sfdx?nfO{ :jo+;] jfsf] ?kdf JofVof ul/Psf] cj:yf 5 . b] zdf #% xhf/sf] xf/fxf/Ldf kf/lDes afnljsf;df k9fpg] lzIfsx? Psfw afx] s ;a} dlxnf 5g\ . ltgLx? clxn] klg dfl;s 5 xhf/sf] e/df ;fgf afnaflnsfx?sf] ;d'Ggltsf nflu ;dlk{t ePsf] cj:yf 5 . :jf:Yo ;] jfsf] If] qdf dflzsf eg] / slt jif{;Dd dlxnfx? lgo'St u/] / lgMz'Ns ;] jf lnPsf] cj:yf 5 ;/sf/n] . clxn] lghL If] qdf sfd ug] { g;{x?sf] cj:yf klg Tof] eGbf dfly 5} g . k'?ifn] ug] { ;dfg txsf] sfddf dlxnfn] ul//x] sf] cj:yfdf dlxnfnfO{ klg k'?if;/x ;'ljwf lbOPsf] ePtf klg dlxnfn] dfq ug] { egL tf] lsPsf sltko sfddf dlxnfx? clxn] klg ckx] lnt ePsf] cj:yf 5 . lxhf] cfh 5f] / Lsf] ;'/ Iff / ;d'Ggltsf nflu ljleGg ;/sf/x?n] sfo{qmdx? cl3 a9fPsf] eP tfklg Tof] Tolt kof{Kt eg] 5} g . tL dWo] sf] jL/] Gbgu/ gkf / s0ff{nL kb] zn] cl3 a9fPsf] …a} +s vftf 5f] / Lsf] , ;'/ Iff hLjgel/sf] Ú sfo{qmd Pp6f /fdf] sfo{qmd xf] . cd] l/sg df] 8n Sof/L cf] lt;n] eg] sL l5g\– …d Pp6L 5f] / L x'“, Pp6L alxgL x'“, Pp6L kTgL x'“ / Pp6L cfdf x'“ . d ;dudf dlxnfsf] ;fyL x'“ / pgLx?sf] kIfdf k} / jL ug] { clwjStf klg x'“ .Ú cf] lt;n] eg] em} x/] s dlxnfsf] pTyfgdf cukª\lQmdf ePsf dlxnfx? h'6\g' cfjZos 5 . olt;Dd ls a'xf/Lsf] lglDt ;f;'x? / gGbx?sf] lglDt efph'x? klg . obfsbf kl/jf/n] lbPsf] :jtGqtfnfO{ :jR5Gbtfsf] ?kdf kof] u ub} { sltko gf/Lx?n] cln a9L u/] sf] klg b] lvG5 . tL eg] sf ckjfbx? x'g\ . ltg} s'/ fnfO{ prfn] / af“sL dlxnfnfO{ bafpgsf] nflu pkof] u ul/g' /fdf] xf] Og . d] / f] dg;fo 5f] / fsf] e"ldsfnfO{ cjd"Nog ug{ vf] h] sf] klg xf] Og . ;f/df s'/ f olQ xf] ls xfdf] ;dfhdf cleefjssf] lglDt 5f] / fx? ;“u;“u} x'G5g\ cyf{t ;fyd} / xftd} x'G5g\ tyflk 5f] / Lx? pgLx?sf] ddtf / xflb{stfsf sf/0f cleefjssf] lglDt xbodf a:g] ub{5g\ .

To;} n] kl/jf/sf] aGwg eg] sf] /utsf] ;DaGw dfq geO{ kl/jf/sf] ;b:ox?sf] Pscfk;sf] ;Ddfg / cfTd;Gt'li6 klg xf] eGg] s'/ fnfO{ kl/jf/sf] g] t[Tj ug] {x?n] ;lDemg ;s] eg] 5f] / Lx?sf] plrt ;Ddfg x'G5 eGg] nfU5 dnfO{ . clg dfq af/a/f af:nLn] em} eGg ;lsg] 5 M …d] / f 5f] / Lx? d] / f] hLjgdf k'ik u'R5fx? x'g\ .Ú jbshah072@gmail.com

g]kfndf ljZn]ifs, cleoGtf / kqsf/ /fi6« / ;dfhsf] enfOsf nflu oyfy{, tYok/s / ;To ;"rgf jf hfgsf/L cfjZos x'G5 . ;dfhsf ;a} hft, hflt, wd{ ;+: s[ltsf] hu] gf{ ub} { b] zsf] ;fdflhs, cfly{s, ;f+: s[lts ljsf;, /fhgLlts l:y/tf, ;'zf;g, Gofo ;dfgtf sfod ug{, /fi6« / /fli6«otfsf] kj4{g ug{ hgr] tgf / ;hutf cfjZos x'G5 . g] kfn h:tf] lk5l8Psf] d'n'sdf clzIff, c1fgtf, ?l9jfb, cGwljZjf;, ei6frf/, clgoldttf, cg] sf} + ljs[lt / lj;ª\ ult AofKt /x] sf x'G5g\ . o:tf ;d:ofsf] ;d'lrt ;dfwfg u/L b] znfO cufl8 a9fpg ljleGGf AolQm, ;+3;+: yf, /fhgLlts bn, /fHo cflbsf] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf x'G5 . To;dWo] oxf“ ljZn] ifs, cleoGtf / kqsf/sf] rrf{ ul/G5 . ;r] tgfsf jfxs, ljifoj:t'sf 1ftf, ;To / oyfy{ hfgsf/L cfd hg;d'bfodf k'¥ofpg, dxTjk"0f{ ljifoj:t'nfO{ ;a} n] a'em\g] u/L hfgsf/L lbg] , ljZn] if0f ug] { ljåfg dxfg'efjx?nfO ljZn] ifs elgG5 . ljljw ljifodf ulx/f] 1fg, lgikIftf, t6:ytf / jfssnfsf sf/0f o:tf ljZn] ifs b] zsf uxgf dflgG5g\ . logL cfdhgtfsf ljZjf;kfqsf ?kdf :yflkt ePsf x'G5g\ . ljZn] ifsn] s'g} ljifoj:t'df oyfy{ / ljZn] if0fd"ns AofVof / hfgsf/L lbg] eP klg kIf ljkIfdf pleP/ ljjfb ub} {gg\ . s;} nfO{ v'ONofpg] / s;} nfO{ arfpg] ub} {gg\ a? t6:ytfk"a{s ljifoa:t'sf] ljZn] if0f ul/lbG5g\ . s'g} klg ljifodf ulx/f] hfgsf/L /fVg] , ljljw ljifosf] ;sf/fTds / gsf/fTds kIfsf] s] ;f–s] ;f s] nfO 5n{+u kfl/lbg] sfd ljZn] ifsx?n] ub{5g\ . To;} n] t cfd;f] tf bz{s jf kf7sx?n] pgLx?sf] wf/0ffnfO{ k"0f{ ljZjf;sf ;fy ux0f ub{5g\ . o:tf ljZn] ifsx?sf] wf/0ffn] s'g} klg hl6n ks[ltsf ljifodf 7"nf] dxTj /fVg] ub{5g\ . ctM ljZn] ifsx?n] cfkm\gf] wf/0ff /fVbf a9L uDeL/ x'g'kg] {, tf} nL hf] vL ljifoa:t' k:sg'kg] { x'G5 . q'l6k"0f{, em'6f] , u'6, bn jf ;d"xsf] enfOnfO{ s] lGbt u/L ljZn] if0f x'g uPdf o;n] b] znfO{ gsf/fTds kefj kfb{5 . csf] {lt/ :jo+ ljZn] ifsx?n] cfkm} cfkm\gf] hgljZjf; u'dfpg'kg] { x'G5 . AolQm, u'6, bn, s'g} hflt, ;d"xsf] dfq :jfy{ k"/ f ug] { u/L ts{ k:t't ug'{ jf:tjdf ck/fw g} 7x5{ . ;dfh / /fi6«sf dxTjk"0f{ ljifodf of] ubfg lbg] u/L hgkl/rfng u/L ljleGg cleofg cufl8 j9fpg] AolQm jf ;d"xnfO{ cleoGtf elgG5 . ljsf;, Gofo dfgjtf, ;dfgtf, /fli6«otf, jftfj/0f ;+/ If0f, :jflwgtf, afnclwsf/, lzIff, :jtGqtf, ;'zf;g cflbsf] kIfdf jf cGofo, cTofrf/, ei6frf/, dfgjtflj/f] wL ultljlw, ?l9jfb, cGwljZjf;, dfgj j] rljvg cflbsf] lj?4df hgtf jf ;/f] sf/jfnfnfO{ ;fydf lnP/

nlIft p2] Zo xfl;n ug{sf nflu cleofg cufl8 a9fpg] sfo{ cleoGtfx?n] ub{5g\ . o:tf cleoGtfx? /fi6«lgdf{0fdf dxTjk"0f{ dflgG5g\ . To;} n] ;dfhdf o:tf cleoGtf k'Ho kfqsf ?kdf :yflkt x'g] ub{5g\ . sltko o:tf cleoGtf ljZjs} Wofgfsif{0f u/fpg ;kmn ePsf klg b] lvG5g\ . pbfx/0fsf nflu ef/tLo lrKsf] cfGbf] ngsf cleoGtf, rl08k;fb ef6, ;'Gb/nfn ax'u'0ff, uf} / fb] jL, dfOtL g] kfnsf cleoGtf cg'/ fwf sf] O/fnf, /ªe] b lj/f] wL cleoGtf g] N;g d08] nf, afnaflnsf nflu lzIff cleoGtf s} nfz ;TofyL{ cflbnfO{ lng ;lsG5 . cfkm\gf] AolQmut ;'v, ;'ljwf / :jfy{ Tofu] / b'lgof“sf] enfOsf nflu v6\g] o:tf cleoGtf ;a} sf nflu cfb/0fLo x'G5g\ . kqsf/nfO{ /fHosf] rf} yf] c+usf] ?kdf :jLsf/ ul/Psf] kfOG5 . 5fkf, ljB'tLo / OG6/g] 6sf] dfWodaf6 ;dfh, b] z / ljZjs} 36gf kl/36gfx?sf] oyfy{, lgikIf hfgsf/L lbO{ cfdhgtfnfO{ ;"rgf jf hfgsf/L pknAw u/fO{ ;';"lrt u/fpg] AolQmnfO{ kqsf/ elgG5 . o:tf] ;"rgfn] ;dfh ;'wf/, /fi6«sf] ljsf;, cuudg, Gofo, ;'zf;g, ;dfgtf / dfgjtfsf] kIfdf hgdt l;h{gf ug{, unt sfd / ultljlw lj?4 hgr] tgfdf hfu/0f Nofpg d2t ub{5 . ;dfh kl/jt{gdf kqsf/sf] 7"nf] e"ldsf /x] sf] x'G5 . ljZn] ifs, cleoGtf h:t} kqsfl/tf klg Ps 7"nf] ;dfh ;] jf xf] . :jtGq / lgikIf kqsfl/tfn] dfq ;dfhnfO{ ult lbg ;S5 . /fi6«df Gofo, ;dfgtf, ;'zf;g, :jtGqtf, hgclwsf/ / kf/blz{tf sfod u/fpg o:tf kqsf/sf] 7"nf] of] ubfg /xG5 . cg] sf} + si6 / hf] lvd df] n] / hg;] jf / /fi6«;] jf ug] { kqsf/ klg ;dfh / /fi6«sf nflu k'Ho x'G5g\ \. oL ljZn] ifs, cleoGtf / kqsf/x?aLr gª df;' h:t} 3lgi6 ;DaGw x'G5 . ljZn] ifssf ljrf/af6 cleoGtfx? kefljt x'G5g . ljZn] ifsx?sf] AofVof, ljZn] if0f / wf/0ffnfO{ hg;dIf k'¥ofpg kqsf/ / ;~rf/ dfWodsf] e"ldsf /xG5 . cleoGtfx?sf] cleofgnfO{ cfdhgtf / ;/f] sf/jfnf;Dd k'¥ofpg, r] tgf j[l4, krf/k;f/ / hg;dy{g h'6fpg kqsf/sf] 7"nf] e"ldsf /xG5 . oL tLgj6} kIf hlt ;zQm, lgikIf / kefjsf/L x'G5g\ Tolt g} b] zsf] ;fdflhs, cfly{s, /fhgLlts / ;f+: s[lts kIfdf ;sf/fTds kefj b] vf kb} { hfG5g\ . ha oL kIf c;Ifd, u} / lhDd] jf/, :jfyL{ x'G5g\ jf u'6, bn, cf:yf, hflt, wd{, ln+u, e"uf] nsf] cfwf/df lje] bk"0f{ b[li6sf] 0f ckgfpg yfN5g\ ta ;dfhdf uDeL/ gsf/fTds c;/ b] vf kg{ yfN5g\ . xfdf] h:tf] lk5l8Psf] cNkljsl;t

d'n'sdf logsf] emg 7"nf] e"ldsf /xG5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf xfdf ljZn] ifs, cleoGtf / kqsf/x?n] cfkm\gf] j} rfl/s / k] zfut wd{ kfngf u/] sf 5g\ t < of] xfdf] ;fd' uDeL/ kZgsf] ?kdf v8f ePsf] 5 . s] xL jif{otf ljB'tLo ;~rf/ dfWodsf] Aofks ljsf; ePsf] 5 . OG6/g] 6sf] ;'ljwf;“u} o'6\o'j, km] ;a's, 6\o'6/nufotsf ;fdflhs ;~hfn / /] l8of] , l6eL, 5fkf ;~rf/ dfWod Aofks ePsf] 5 . Aofks?kdf kof] u x'g] o:tf ;~rf/ dfWodsf] kof] u u/L xfdf ljZn] ifs,cleoGtf / kqsf/n] Psvfn] cft+s g} l;h{gf u/] sf] b] lvG5 . ljZn] ifsx?n] jf:tjdf :jtGq / lgikIf9+un] ljrf/ k:sg] xf] . cfkm\ gf] lj4tf, 1fg / cg'ejsf] cfwf/df s'g} klg ljifoa:t'sf] lr/kmf/ ug] {, ;sf/fTds gsf/fTds kIf s] nfpg', ;xL lgsf; / dfu{bz{gsf] nflu ;'emfj k:t't ug] { xf] . logsf b[li6sf] 0f / ;'emfjn] ;d:ofsf uf“7fx? km'sfpg, Gofo, sfg'g, ljlw, ;'zf;g :yflkt ug{ d2t k'U5 . t/ oxf“ yl/yl/ bnsf, u'6sf, wd{sf, hflt, If] qsf cnu–cnu ljZn] ifsx? b] lvG5g\ . logsf ts{ / ljZn] if0f ;'Gbf s'g} ljZn] ifs h:tf] nfUb} g a? a? s'g} bn, u'6, AolQmsf] kjQmf h:tf] nfU5 . s'g} uDeL/ ljifodf ljZn] ifsx?;“u} a;] / jx; ubf{ klg ljjfb kltof] lutfsf klt:kwL{ h:tf] nfUg] u/L ljifosf] jf:tljstf / oyfy{tflt/ eGbf kltkIfsf] ts{ -s'ts{_ sf] v08g ug{ cg] sf+} ts{ -s'ts{_ g} k:t't u/] sf] , tNnf] : t/df em/] / ckZfAb kof] u ug] { u/] sf] b] lvG5 . lbgnfO{ /ft kfg] {, ;km] b em'6 k:t't ug] { klg s'g} ljZn] ifs x'G5 < s'g} bnsf] ] , u'6sf] , cf:yfsf] , ;d'bfosf] :jfyL{, s'l6n / unt :jfy{ cg's"n eP gePsf s'ts{x? k:t't u/] / cfkm"nfO{ dxfg ljZn] ifs b] vfpg] koTg ub{5g\ . s:f} sf] e] 6L jf cfzLjf{b ux0f u/L h;sf] l;tf vfof} p;} sf] uLtf ufpg] w] / } slyt ljZn] ifx? 5g\ oxf“ . s] xL cfbz{ / lgi7fjfg ljZn] ifsx?nfO{ 5f] 8] / ax';+Vos ljZn] ifs elgg] x?sf] ljZn] if0f / ts{n] ;dfhdf ed, km'6, j} dg:otf l;h{gf ug] { u/] sf] b] lvG5 . logsf ts{af6 ;d:ofnfO{ ;'Nemfpg] eGbf aNemfpg] , ljjfb rsf{pg] u/] sf] kfOG5 . c?s} cfb] z jf rfxgf k"/ f u/fpg ef8fs} ?kdf kof] u eP em} + u/L cy{xLg ts{ / ljZn] if0faf6 sf] xL st} eldt x'g' h?/L 5} g . :f~rf/ dfWoddf 5fpg] , rrf{df cfpg] afx] s logn] s'g} lbzflgb] {z ug{ ;s] sf] b] lvb} g . dgleq s;} sf] em08f, 808f, Oiof{, cfj] u / :jfy{ af] s] / jx; ug] { ljZn] ifs elgg] x?n] ;dfh, /fi6«nfO{ ;'dfu{lt/ 8f] ¥ofpg ;Sb} gg\ . xfdL bz{s, ;f] tfn] o:tf ljZn] if0f jx;af6 ;ts{ x'g h?/L 5 .

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Provincial Government Lumbini Province Ministry of Physical Infrastructure Development Transport Infrastructure Directorate

Road Infrastructure Development Of ce (RIDO) Rolpa

Notice to attend the opening of Financial Bids Date of Publication : 2078/03/11 (25th June 2021)

With reference to bids, submitted for underneath contract, the following technically quali ed bidders are requested to attend the opening of Price Bids on 2nd July, 2021 at 13:00 hrs at Road Infrastructure Development Of ce (RIDO), Libang, Rolpa, the tender of which was published on 2078-01-28 (11th May 2021) in Nagarik National Daily Newspaper.

1) Contract Name: Construction of Chiti Khola Motorable Bridge along Dakhaquadi- Neta-Sotre-Sari Road, Pyuthan Contract Identi cation No:- RIDOROL/PYU/W/MB/NCB/077-78/87 S.No.

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Name of the Bidder

Address

1

M/S Anshu-Lekali-Hariyali JV

Bijuwar-06, Pyuthan

2

M/S Himsagarmatha-Mallarani-Ishaan JV

Pyuthan-04, Pyuthan

3

M/S Lohani-Swargadwari Mahaprabhu JV

Bharatpur-07, Chitwan

4

M/S P.K. Nirman Sewa Pvt. Ltd.

Ghorahi-06, Dang

5

M/S Prakritik-Rivit JV

Rolpa Municipality-04, Rolpa

6

M/S Sugam- Om Infratech- Banglamukhi JV

Bhimsengola, Kathmandu

2) Contract Name: Construction of Madi Khola (Chhatiban) Motorable Bridge along Kudule-Chhatiban-Siribari- Deurali Road, Pyuthan Contract Identi cation No:- RIDOROL/PYU/W/MB/NCB/077-78/88 S.No.

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Name of the Bidder

Address

1

M/S Anjana-Jaljala-Jay Ma JV

Buddhanagar-10, Kathmandu

2

M/S Hirachan-Prakritik-Rivit JV

Rolpa Municipality-04, Rolpa

3

M/S K.S.- Dev & Sayar JV

Balaju, Kathmandu

4

M/S Rasuwa/Jaya Bishnu JV

Tokha-6, Basundhara, Kathmandu

5

M/S Shyam & Shankar-P.K. JV

Ghorahi-06, Dang

6

M/S Siddhartha Darsan-Puspa JV

Sandhikharka-01, Arghakhanchi

7

M/S Sugam- Om Infratech-Banglamukhi JV Bhimsengola, Kathmandu

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ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldlt ndxL, bfª

ndxL ax'p2]ZoLo Jofkfl/s ejg ef8fdf nufpg] ;DaGwL lznaGbL af]nkq cfx\jfg † kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt M @)&*.)@.@& != ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= % ndxL, bfªl:yt nf]sdfu{;Fu ;dfgfGt/ /xL ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf] gfddf btf{ >]:tfleq /x]sf] r}nfxL @ 5 ls=g+= $ If]qkmn !&)(=*$ ju{ ld6/ hUufdf o; ;ldltn] lgdf{0f u/]sf] ;Dk"0f{ ;]jf ;'ljwf ;DkGg -lnˆ6 ;d]t_ /x]sf] &=% -;f9] ;ft_ tNnfsf] ndxL ax'p2]ZoLo Jofkfl/s ejg k'/} ef8fdf lng OR5's JolQm÷kmd{÷sDkgLaf6 /Ltk"j{ssf] lznaGbL af]nkq cfx\jfg ul/G5 . ;fy} pNn]lvt ejg ljj/0f tkl;n adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 . qm= tNnf If]qkmn ;ldltn] tf]s]sf] Go"gtd af]nkq hdfgt ;+= -ju{ lkm6_ dfl;s ef8f /sd ? /sd ?= != tNnf] tNnf kfls{ª If]q @= dflyNnf] j];d]G6 If]q #= e'O{ tNnf #$()).– j=kmL= $= klxnf] tNnf -klxnf] tNnfsf] %,)),))).– %,)),))).– %= bf]>f] tNnf klZrdtkm{ afx]s_ ^= t]>f] tNnf &= rf}yf] tNnf *= kfFrf} tNnf @= OR5's JolQm÷kmd{÷sDkgLn] ?= #))).– -lkmtf{ gx'g]_ gub lt/L] ;"rgf kyd k6s ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) cf}+ lbgleq ;ldltsf] sfof{noaf6 af]nkq kmf/fd vl/b ug{ ;Sg]5 . #= af]nkqbftfn] ;ldltaf6 vl/b u/]sf] af]nkq e/L lznaGbL u/L of] ;"rgf kyd k6s ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #! cf}+ lbg lbgsf] !@=)) ah]leq ;ldltsf] sfof{nodf a'emfO{ ;Sg'kg]{5 . $= kfKt lznaGbL af]nkqx? of] ;"rgf kyd k6s ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #! cf}+ lbg lbgsf] !=)) ah]leq ;ldltsf] sfof{nodf vf]lng]5 . ;f] sfo{ ubf{ af]nkqbftfsf] tkm{af6 kltlglw pkl:yt geP klg af]nkq vf]Ng jfwf kg]{ 5}g . %= af]nkq hdfgtsf] /sd ndxLl:yt s[lif ljsf; a}+sdf /x]sf] o; ;ldltsf] vftf g+= )(!())!)!!*(*)!! df ;DalGwt af]nkqbftfs} gfddf hDdf ePsf]] ;Ssn ef}r/ jf s'g} s ju{sf] a}+sn] ;ldltsf] gfddf hf/L u/]sf] af]nkq bflvnf ug]{ clGtd lbgaf6 slDtdf () -gJj]_ lbg Dofb sfod /x]sf] zt{ /lxtsf] ;DalGwt af]nkqbftfs} gfddf /x]sf] a}+s Uof/]G6Lsf] ;Ssn klt af]nkq;fy ;+nUg x'g'kg]{5 . ^= af]nkq bflvnf ug]{ clGtd lbg tyf af]nkq vf]Ng] lbg ;fj{hlgs ljbf k/]df tL sfo{x? To;sf] nuQ} sfof{no v'n]sf] lbg ;f]xL ;dodf x'g]5g\ . &= af]nkqbftfn] af]nkq hdfgt nufotsf cfjZos sfuhft ;+nUg u/L cfwf/e"t / ljQLo k:tfj 5'§f5'§} /Ltk"j{s e/L 5'§f5'§} vfddf xfnL lznaGbL u/L vfd aflx/ ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf] ndxL ax'p2]ZoLo Jofkfl/s ejg ef8fdf lng] ;DaGwL af]nkq egL ki6 n]vL b'O{j6f vfd ;ldltdf a'emfpg'kg]{5 . *= af]nkq ;DaGwL cGo cfjZos s'/fx? af]nkq cfj]bg kmf/ddf ;+nUg sfufhtx?df pNn]v /x]sf] 5 . yk hfgsf/L cfjZos ePdf ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf] sfof{nodf ;Dks{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .

;b:o–;lrj

:j= ljdnf lwtfn /]UdL lqzlQm xf8{j]o/sf ;~rfns ls/0f lszf]/ /]UdLsL >LdtL 3f]/fxL–!% ;':df/f]8 lgjf;L ljdnf lwtfn /]UdLsf] oxL @)&* h]7 #) ut]sf lbg $@ jif{sf] cNkfo'd} ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt O{Zj/n] w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm kbfg u?g egL ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

Pkf]nf] k]G6;\ tyf ç cfbz{ 6]«8 sG;g{ kl/jf/

;dfrf/

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb @)&*.)#.!! ut] z'qmaf/ ltlyM cfiff9 s[i0f kltkbf, gIfqM d"n

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M tkfO“sf] sdhf]/Lsf] kmfObf c?n] p7fpg] kof; ug{ ;Sg]5g\ .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M ;a}h;f] sfo{x? Jofkf/, pBf]uwGbfx?af6 /fdf] kltkmn kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M :jf:Yo /Iffsf] nflu /fdf] Wofg k'¥ofpg pQd /xg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M af]nL jf0fLsf] sf/0f cK7\of/f] kg{ ;Sg]5 . wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M z'elrGtsx?n] tkfO“sf] efjgf a'lem lbg] 5}gg\ . ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M bf]if nufpg]x? ;lqmo /xg]5g\ . s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M k'/fgf sfo{sf] af“sL /x]sf] kltkmn cfh kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M c?nfO{ kefljt u/]/ sfd agfpg ;lsg]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M e]63f6n] sfo{df cNdNofpg ;Sg]5 . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M ljjflbt ljifox?df ;kmntf /xg]5 . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M ;f]r]sf] sfddf ljnDa x'g ;Sg]5 . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M lx:;f, a6jf/f cflb sfddf c;dembf/L a9\g ;Sg]5 .

CMYK

(Jun 25, 2021)

;Nofgsf kf“Fr :yfgLo txn] ah]6 Nofpg ;s]gg\

q a'l4 k'g

;Nofg, !) c;f/ . ;Nofgsf kf“r :yfgLo txn] cfufdL cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷)&( sf] gLlt, sfo{qmd tyf ah] 6 tf] lsPs} ;dodf Nofpg ;s] gg\ . c;f/ !) ut] leq :yfgLo txn] gLlt, sfo{qmd tyf ah] 6 ;efdfkm{t ;fj{hlgs ug'{kg] { ;+j} wflgs Joj:yf eP klg lhNnfsf bz :yfgLo txdWo] kf“r :yfgLotxn] Nofpg ;s] gg\ . lhNnfsf b'O{ gu/kflnsf / tLg ufp“kflnsfn] gLlt, sfo{qmd tyf ah] 6 ;fj{hlgs gu/] sf x'g\ . afurf} / gu/kflnsfsf d] o/ nf] sdfg a'9fyf] sLn] o;k6ssf] gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 ;fj{hlgs ug{ s] xL lbg nfUg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] cfjZos tof/L eO/x] sfn] casf] s] xL lbgkl5 ;fj{hlgs ul/g] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . aguf8 s'lk08] gu/kflnsfsf d] o/ uf] ljGb k'gn] tof/L cefjsf sf/0f tf] lsPsf] ;dodf g} gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah] 6 k:t't ug{ g;lsPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] o;sf nflu cem} s] xL lbg nfUg] atfpg'eof] . s'dfv ufp“kflnsfsf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t hutaxfb'/ 3tL{n] em08} Ps ;ftfkl5 ufpkflnsfn] gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah] 6 k:t't ug] { atfpg'eof] . clxn] ah] 6 sfof{Gjogsf] r/0fdf /x] sfn] ah] 6sf] cg'dfg ug{ ;d:of ePkl5 s] xL lbgkl5 ah] 6 ;fj{hlgs ug] { tof/L /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . sk'/ sf] 6 ufp“kflnsfsf kjQmf ofds'df/ a:g] tn] of] hgfsf laifodf 5nkmn eO/x] klg lgisif{df k'Ug n'lDagL kb] zn] NofPsf] ah] 6 kb] z;efdf 5nkmn x'g} ;s] sf] 5} g . ljkIfL bnn] ;+;b a} 7sdf cfkm\gf] s'/ f /fVb} ;fd"lxs alxisf/ ug{ yfn] kl5 ah] 6dfly 5nkmn x'g g;s] sf] xf] . ;/sf/ Ps} rf] l6 ah] 6 kfl/t ug] { u/L c;f/ @& ut] nfO{ klv{Psf] 5 eg] ljkIfLx? ;/sf/ 9fNg] /0fgLltdf nfu] sf 5g\ . ah] 6;“u} cndlnPsf] kb] z /fhgLlt s] x'G5, Tof] bnx?nfO{ yfxf xf] nf t/ sf] / f] gfn] ylnPsf] cy{tGq rnfodfg agfpg ah] 6n] slt pT;fxL agfp“5 To;af/] Wofg k'Ug ;s] sf] 5} g .

ul/Psf] 5 . z'qmaf/ sfo{kflnsfsf] a} 7s a:g] / zlgaf/ dfq} ah] 6 ;fj{hlgs ug] { gu/kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . l;4s'dfv / lqj] 0fLn] NofP ah] 6 lhNnfsf] l;4s'dfv ufp“kflnsf / lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsfn] gLlt, sfo{qmd / ah] 6 ;fj{hlgs u/] sf 5g\ . ufp“;efdf l;4 s'dfv ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf k'ikfs'df/L af] x/fn] #@ s/f] 8 &) nfv ?k} of“ a/fa/sf] cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf] ah] 6 ;fj{hlgs ug'{ePsf] 5 . h;df rfn' tkm{ @@ s/f] 8 ^& nfv / k"“hLut tkm{ !) s/f] 8 tLg nfv ?k} of“ /x] sf] 5 . o:t} lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf s?0ff v8\sfn] $$ s/f] 8 a9Lsf] ah] 6 ufp“;efdf k:t't ug'{ePsf] 5 . cfufdL cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷)&( sf] nflu pxf“n] $$ s/f] 8 @) nfv @$ xhf/ ?k} of“ a/fa/sf] ah] 6 ;fj{hlgs ug'{ePsf] xf] . oL ufp“kflnsfn] gof“ e] l/oG6 ;lxtsf] sf] le8–!( dxfdf/L /f] syfd, lgoGq0f, kltsfo{ / pkrf/sf] Joj:yfnfO{ klxnf] kfyldstf lbPsf] atfPsf 5g\ . o:t} pTkfbg / /f] huf/LnfO{ kfyldstf lbb} :jf:Yo, lzIff, vfg] kfgL, ;8s, laB'tnufotsf k"jf{wf/ ljsf;nfO{ klg ;dfj] z u/] sf] atfPsf 5g\ . o;cl3 bfdf{ ufp“kflnsfn] #( s/f] 8a9Lsf] ah] 6 ;fj{hlgs ul/;s] sf] 5 . laxLaf/ ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf l6sf zdf{ cf] nLn] ufp“;efdf #( s/f] 8 &) nfv $) xhf/ ?k} of“sf] ah] 6 ;fj{hlgs ug'{ePsf] xf] . sfnLdf6L ufp“kflnsfn] klg o;cl3 g} %@ s/f] 8 #% nfv @) xhf/ ?k} of“ a/fa/sf] ah] 6 ;fj{hlgs ul/;s] sf] 5 .

cfjZostf ljut ^ jif{b]lv ;~rfngdf cfO/x]sf] o; Cl4l;l4 art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= 3f]/fxL–$, bfªsf] nflu tkl;n adf]lhdsf sd{rf/L cfjZostf k/]sf]n] cfjZos of]Uotf k'u]sf g]kfnL gful/sx?af6 b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . kbM ahf/ kltlglw ;+VofM ! hgf of]UotfM SLC kf; -cg'ejLnfO{ ljz]if ufx\otf_ tna eQfM ;+:yfsf] lgodfg';f/ cfjZos sfuhftx?M z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] ;Dk"0f{ sfuhft, gful/stfsf] kltlnkL / kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] kmf]6f] 6fF;;lxtsf] x:tlnlvt lgj]bg !÷! klt . b/vf:t lbg] ldltM @)&*.)#.!! b]lv !& ut] lbp;f] @ ah]leq . b/vf:t lbg] :yfgM ;+:yfsf] sfof{no 3f]/fxL–$ uf]UnL, bfª jf riddhisiddhigogli@gmail.com df lgj]bg k7fpg ;lsg]5 .

Cl4l;l4 art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= 3f]/fxL–$ uf]UnL, bfª kmf]gM )*@–$!*))@

d[To'M @)&*.)@.#)

d] / L hLjg ;+lugL, xfdL a'xf/L, b] j/fgL, efph', h] 7fgL lbbL, cfdf ladnf /] UdLsf] @)&* h] 7 #) ut] $@ jif{sf] cNk pd] / df ePsf] b'vb\ lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f} + . cfh !# cf} + lbgsf] k'0oltlydf lbj+ut cfTdfklt xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f} + . ;fy} xfdL b'Mvdf k/] sf] a] nf ;xof] u, ;xfg'e"lt tyf ;dj] bgf ks6 ug'{x'g] ;Dk"0f{ Oi6ldq, 5/l5d] s, aGw'jfGwj tyf z'elrGtsx?klt xflb{s s[t1tf JoQm ub{5f} + .

,

h]7fh'÷h]7fgL lbbLM bLks/fh÷dfwjL /]UdL b]j/÷b]j/fgLM b'uf{k;fb÷;'lgtf /]UdL cfdfh'÷bfOx?M k'ikf÷u]x/fh kGt /fwf÷t'n;L/fd e08f/L

elthf, elthLx?M ;'lbkf, ;'k1f, lbkd/fh, cfs[tL, cgdf]n /]UdL

Pj+ ;d:t /]UdL kl/jf/ dnjf/, bfª xfn 3f]/fxL–!%, bfª

;'ky d"Nodf af]On/ s'v'/ fsf] tfhf df;'sf ;fy} lhpFbf] af]On/ / ljleGg ksf/sf df5f yf]s tyf km'6s/df kfOG5 .

EofnL km]; xfp;

3f] /fxL–!* /emg] f dfp06 Eo" af]l8{ªsf] cufl8 kmf]g g+=M )*@–%^@#*!, (*%&*#!$&!

:k]gdf x'g] elgPsf] v]n :ylut

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

sf7df8f} +, !) c;f/ . :k] gdf x'g] elgPsf] cfOl;;L ljZjsk lqms] 6 lnu–@ cGtu{t g] kfn, :s6Nof08 / gfldlaofaLrsf] lqsf] 0ffTds Pslbj;Lo l;l/h :ylut ePsf] 5 . sf] le8–!( sf sf/0f :k] gdf to ePsf] pQm l;l/h Ps jif{sf nflu :ylut ePsf] g] kfn lqms] 6 ;+3 -Sofg_ sf ;lrj czf] sgfy Kofs'/ ] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pQm l;l/h h'nfO{ clGtddf x'g] tflnsf /x] sf] lyof] . Sofgsf

;lrj Kofs'/ ] nsf cg';f/ l;l/h ;g\ @)@@ h'nfO{;Ddsf nflu :ylut ePsf] 5 . pQm kltof] lutfsf nflu g] kfnn] oxL c;f/ * ut] b] lv aGb klzIf0f z'? u/] sf] lyof] . lnu–@ cGtu{t g] kfnn] 3/] n' d} bfgdf cf] dfg / cd] l/sf;“u rf/ v] n v] ln;s] sf] 5 . lnudf g] kfnn] rf/ v] ndf rf/ c+s hf] 8] sf] 5 . g] kfn 5} 7f} + :yfgdf /x] sf] 5 . cf] dfg !) v] ndf !^ c+s hf] 8] / zLif{ :yfgdf /x] sf] 5 . !@ v] ndf !@ c+s hf] 8] sf] cd] l/sf bf] ;f] :yfgdf /x] sf] 5 .

cfjZostf

o;} z} lIfs ;q @)&* af6 ;~rfng x'g uO/x] sf] d] / LNof08 klAns Ps] 8] dL 3f] / fxL–!#, ;] jf/sf] nflu tkl;n adf] lhdsf lzIfs Pj+ sd{rf/Lx?sf] cfjZostf k/] sf] df tf] s] sf] cjlwleq cfjZos cfj] bgx? gcfPsfn] tkl;n adf] lhdsf kbx?df of] Uotf k'u] sf OR5's g] kfnL gful/sx?af6 k'gM b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . qm=;+= cfjZos kb ljifo lzIfs lg=df=lj= English * ( !) !@ !#

lzIfs lg=df=lj= lzIfs lg=df=lj= lzIfs lg=df=lj= lzIfs lg=df=lj=

!%

n]vfkfn

!^

:jf:YosdL{

@@

;'/Iff uf8{

z}lIfs of]Uotf lj=P8 jf ;f] ;/x

;+Vof s}lkmot ! dflyNnf] of]Uotf tyf cg'ejLnfO{ ljif]z ufxotf ! Æ Æ lj=P8 jf ;f] ;/x Math lj=P:;L= jf ;f] ;/x ! Æ Æ Science lj=P8 jf ;f] ;/x ! Æ Æ Social dflyNnf] of]Uotf tyf cg'ejLnfO{ Computer slDtdf sDKo'6/ l8Knf]df ! ljif]z ufxotf – lj=lj=P;= jf ;f] ;/x ! n]vf ;DjlGw tflnd kfKt tyf cg'ejLnfO{ ljif]z ufxotf – cgdL ! :jf:Yo;DaGwL bIftf, tflnd kfKt tyf cg'ejLnfO{ ljif]z ufxotf k'?if slDtdf sIff * kf; ! cg'ejL Pj+ e'=k'= ;'/IffsdL{nfO{ ljz]if ufxotf

!_ cfjZos sfuhftx? M z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] kdf0fkq, gful/stfsf] kdfl0ft kltlnlk, cg'ejL eP cg'ejsf] kdfl0ftkq, tflndkfKt eP tflnd lnPsf] kdf0fkq, x:tlnlvt lgj]bg . @_ b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&* cfiff9 !$ ut] a]n'sL # ah];Dd . #_ k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt, cGtjf{tf{ Pj+ kof]ufTds -lzIfs Pj+ n]vfkfnsf] nflu_ cGosf nflu cGt/jftf{ dfq x'g]5 . k/LIff Pj+ cGtjf{tf{sf] ldlt M @)&* cfiff9 !% ut] laxfg !! ah]b]lv $_ cfj]bg b:t'/ M -lg=df=lj= sf lzIfs Pj+ n]vfkfnsf] xsdf_ ?= &)).– -:jf:YosdL{, ;'/Iff uf8{sf] xsdf_ ?= #)).– lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf] nflu Ps]8]dLdf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .

d]/LNof08 klAns Ps]8]dL 3f]/fxL–!#, ;]jf/ -a/fx k]6«f]n kDkglhs_ ;Dks{ g+= )*@–%^$!^^, (*@@(!!*%*

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

hGdM @)#^.)@.)@

:j= ladnf /]UdL

d[To'M @)&*.)@.#)

xfdf Jofj;flos ldq clt ldng;f/ ;fyL lqzlQm xf8{j]o/÷dWoklZrd xf8{j]o/ sG6«S;g kf=ln= bfªsf kf]= ls/0f /]UdLsL hLjg ;+lugL 3f]/fxL–!% lgjf;L ladnf /]UdLsf] @)&* h]7 #) ut] $@ jif{sf] cNk pd]/df ePsf] b'vb\ lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

sss ;'dg >]i7

,

,

;f;'÷;;'/fM zf]efs/ /]UdL÷dfwjL /]UdL >Ldfg\M ls/0flszf]/ /]UdL 5f]/Lx?M s[kf /]UdL, bLof /]UdL 5f]/fM cf/De /]UdL

lhp“bf] df5f k;n

gLlt tyf sfo{qmd k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . o;} u/L /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfn] cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf] nflu %! s/f] 8 *% nfv ^( xhf/ Ps ;o !& ?k} of“sf] ah] 6 NofPsf] 5 . laxaf/ ePsf] gjf} + ufp“;efdf pkfWoIf wgklt ofbjn] ;+3Lo ;/sf/ / kb] z ;/sf/sf] ljleGg cg'bfg, ufp“kflnsfsf] cfGtl/s ;f] t u/L %! s/f] 8 *% nfv ^( xhf/ Ps ;o !& ?k} of“sf] ah] 6 k:t't ug{'ePsf] xf] . ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf nf] s/fh s] ;Ln] k:t't ug{' ePsf] jflif{s gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf sf] le8– !( sf] lgoGq0f, /f] syfdnfO{ kfyldstfdf /flvPsf] 5 . o;sf ;fy} cfwf/e"t :jf:Yo, lzIff, s[lif / ef} lts k"jf{wf/nfO{ kfyldstfdf /fv] / gLlt tyf sfo{qmd NofOPsf] xf] .

,

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